LINEAR TECHNOLOGY LT1501 Technical data

查询LT1500供应商
FEATURES
LT1500/LT1501
Adaptive-Frequency
Current Mode Switching Regulators
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DESCRIPTION
Low Noise Adaptive-Frequency Current Mode Operation Avoids Low Frequency Noise at Most Load Currents
Can Be Externally Synchronized (LT1500)
Micropower Quiescent Current: 200µA
Shutdown Current: 8µA Typ
Internal Loop Compensation
Low-Battery Comparator Active in Shutdown
Minimum Input Voltage: 1.8V Typ
Additional Negative Voltage Feedback Pin (LT1500)
Up to 500kHz Switching Frequency
Uses Low Profile, Low Cost Surface Mount Inductors
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APPLICATIONS
Portable Instrumentation
Battery Operated Systems
PDA’s
Standby Power
The LT®1500 is an adaptive-frequency current mode step­up switching regulator with an internal power switch that is rated up to 700mA. In contrast to pulse skipping switching regulators, the LT1500 uses a current mode topology that provides lower noise operation and im­proved efficiency. Only at very light loads is Burst Mode
TM
activated to give high efficiency and micropower opera­tion. High switching frequency (up to 500kHz) allows very small inductors to be used, along with ceramic capacitors if desired.
The LT1500 operates with input voltages from 1.8V to 15V and has only 200µ A operating current dropping to 8µA in shutdown. A low-battery comparator is included which stays alive in shutdown. A second output feedback pin with negative polarity allows negative output voltages to be regulated when the switcher is connected up as a Cuk or a flyback converter.
Two package types are available. The LT1500 comes in a 14-pin SO package, with two options available for fixed output (3.3V or 5V) or adjustable operation. A reduced feature part, the LT1501, comes in the smaller 8-pin SO package with internal frequency compensation. It is also available in adjustable and fixed output voltage versions.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Burst Mode is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
2 EACH
NiCd OR
ALKALINE
CELLS
+
U
33µF* 6V
2-Cell to 5V Converter
V
301k 1%
301k 1%
(USE EXTERNAL PULL-UP)
IN
SHDN
LT1501-5
LBI
LBO
1nF
LOW-BATTERY FLAG
I
SENSE
GND
22µH
SW
OUT
MBR0520L
D1
5V, 200mA
220µF**
+
10V TANT
AVX, TPSC107M006R0150
*
AVX, TPSD107M010 R0100
**
SUMIDA CD73-220, CD54-220 OR CD43-220. SELECT ACCORDING TO MAXIMUM LOAD CURRENT
LT1500/01 • TA01
1
LT1500/LT1501
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
TOP VIEW
FB/OUT LBI LBO SW
SHDN
V
IN
I
SENSE
GND
S8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC SO
WW
W
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage ........................................................ 20V
Switch Voltage (SW)................................................ 30V
Shutdown Voltage (SHDN) ...................................... 20V
I
Voltage.......................................................... 20V
SENSE
FB Voltage ................................................................. 5V
LBI Voltage................................................................ 5V
LBO Voltage............................................................. 15V
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W
PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION
TOP VIEW
1
1
SHDN
2
V
C
3
V
IN
4
I
SENSE
5
NC
6
GND
7
PGND
 14-LEAD PLASTIC SO
T
JMAX
14 13 12 11 10
9 8
S PACKAGE
= 100°C, θJA = 100°C/W
FB NFB SS LBI LBO SYNC SW
SHDN
2
V
C
3
V
IN
4
I
SENSE
5
NC
6
GND
7
PGND
 14-LEAD PLASTIC SO
T
= 100°C, θJA = 100°C/W
JMAX
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
Commercial .............................................0°C to 70°C
Industrial ............................................ –40°C to 85°C
Operating Junction Temperature Range
Commercial ...........................................0°C to 100°C
Industrial .......................................... –40°C to 100°C
Storage Temperature Range................. –65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)..................300°C
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TOP VIEW
14
(3.3V/5V)
V
OUT
13
SELECT
12
SS
11
LBI
10
LBO
9
SYNC
8
SW
S PACKAGE
T
= 100°C, θJA = 120°C/W
JMAX
ORDER PART NUMBER ORDER PART NUMBER ORDER PART NUMBER
LT1500CS LT1500IS
LT1500CS-3/5 LT1500IS-3/5
LT1501CS8 LT1501CS8-3.3 LT1501CS8-5 LT1501IS8 LT1501IS8-3.3 LT1501IS8-5
Consult factory for Military grade parts.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TJ = 25°C, VIN = 2.3V unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Feedback/Output Pin Reference Voltage LT1500/LT1501, T
= 25°C 1.240 1.265 1.290 V
J
All Conditions (Note 6) 1.235 1.295 V LT1500-3/5, Select Pin Open 3.230 3.300 3.370 V
All Conditions (Note 6) 3.200 3.400 V LT1500-3/5, Select Pin Grounded 4.900 5.000 5.100 V
All Conditions (Note 6) 4.85 5.15 V Reference Voltage Line Regulation VIN = 2.3V to 15V 0.02 0.06 %/V Feedback Pin Bias Current 30 100 nA
2
LT1500/LT1501
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Internal Divider Current LT1500-3.3/LT1501-3.3
LT1500-5/LT1501-5 33 45 µA Operating Quiescent Current V
Supply Current in Shutdown V
Shutdown Pin Threshold 0.4 1.1 V Shutdown Pin Input Current V Input Start-Up Voltage V
Undervoltage Lockout Light Load 1.8 V
Power Switch
Switch On Resistance ISW = 0.7A (Note 2) 0.50 0.72 Peak Switch Current (Note 3) 0.7 0.85 1.3 A Switch Breakdown Voltage ISW = 100µA 30 45 V Switch Leakage Current V
Switch Turn-On Delay (Note 5) 800 ns Switch Turn-Off Delay (Note 5) 400 ns Current Sense Resistor 0.28 0.42
Low-Battery Comparator
Low-Battery Threshold Falling Edge 1.20 1.24 1.28 V Threshold Hysteresis 20 mV LBI Input Bias Current 20 50 nA LBO Output Low State V
LBO Leakage Current V
LT1500 Functions
SYNC Pin Bias Current V SYNC Pin Threshold 0.4 1.3 V Error Amplifier Transconductance 600 µmho VC Pin Source Current 20 µA VC Pin High Clamp Voltage 1.20 1.26 1.32 V NFB Reference Voltage FB Pin Open 1.230 1.265 1.300 V NFB Pin Bias Current 12 20 µA NFB to FB Transconductance Note 4 10,000 µmho Soft Start Bias Current Current Flows Out of Pin 247 µA
5V, V
IN
VIN = 15V 320 µA
0.2V, Fixed Voltages (Note 7)
SHDN
0°C 815 µA
T
J
T
< 0°C20µA
J
= 2.3V 310 µA
SHDN
= V
SHDN
Full Load 2.0 2.1 V
SW
VSW = 20V 0.3 10 µA
LBI
I
SINK
LBI
SYNC
IN
TJ 0°C 2.0 2.1 V TJ < 0°C 2.2 V
= 5V 0.2 5 µA
= 1.2V, I
= 2mA 0.3 0.5 V
= 1.3V, V
= 3.3V 15 35 µA
TJ = 25°C, VIN = 2.3V unless otherwise noted.
22 30 µA
= 2.3V (Note 1) 200 280 µA
SHDN
= 100µA 0.1 0.25 V
SINK
15V 2 µA
LBO
3
LT1500/LT1501
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
0255075
FREQUENCY (kHz)
1000
100
10
100 125 150 175 200
LTC1500/01 • TPC22
10µH
50µH
20µH
100µH
BURST REGION
VIN = 5V
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range.
Note 1: Feedback pin or output is held sightly above the regulated value to force the V
node low and switching to stop.
C
Note 2: See Typical Performance Characteristics for graph of Guaranteed Switch Voltage vs Saturation Voltage.
Note 3: Peak switch current is the guaranteed minimum value of switch current available in normal operation. Highest calculated switch current at full load should not exceed the minimum value shown.
Note 4: Loading on FB pin will affect NFB reference voltage. V
= IFB/gm.
NFB
Do not exceed 10µA loading on FB when NFB is being used. Note 5: This is the delay between sense pin current reaching its upper or
lower threshold and switch transition. Switch delay times cause peak-to-
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U
peak inductor current to increase and therefore switching frequency to be low. This effect will be significant for frequencies above 100kHz. See Application Information and Typical Performance Characteristics.
Note 6: Reference voltage under all conditions includes V all loads and full temperature range.
Note 7: As with all boost regulators the output voltage of the LT1500 cannot fall to less than input voltage because of the path through the catch diode. This means that the output voltage divider on adjustable parts will still be generating feedback voltage at the FB pin (fixed voltage parts have an internal switch to disconnect the divider in shutdown). If the voltage on FB is greater than 0.6V in shutdown, the internal error amplifier will draw current that adds to shutdown current. See graph of Shutdown Current vs FB voltage in Typical Performance Characteristics.
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Switching Frequency (3.3V Output)
1000
VIN = 2.3V
100
FREQUENCY (kHz)
10µH
20µH
50µH
100µH
Switching Frequency (5V Output)
1000
VIN = 3V
100
FREQUENCY (kHz)
50µH
100µH
10µH
20µH
= 2.1V to 15V,
IN
Switching Frequency (12V Output)
EFFICIENCY (%)
BURST REGION
10
0 50 100
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
Efficiency (3.3V Output)
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
L = 100µH
L = 10µH
TJ = 25°C
= 2.3V
V
IN
LOW LOSS INDUCTOR
1
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
10 100 1000
150 200 250 300
LTC1500/01 • TPC20
L = 33µH
LTC1500/01 • TPC17
BURST REGION
10
0 50 100
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
Efficiency (5V Output)
100
90
80
70
60
EFFICIENCY (%)
50
40
30
L = 100µH
L = 10µH
VIN = 3V LOW LOSS INDUCTOR
1
10 100 1000
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
150 200 250 300
LTC1500/01 • TPC21
L = 33µH
LTC1500/01 • TPC18
Efficiency (12V Output)
100
90
80
70
60
EFFICIENCY (%)
50
40
30
L = 100µH
L = 10µH
VIN = 5V LOW LOSS INDUCTOR
1
10 100 1000
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
L = 33µH
LTC1500/01 • TPC19
4
W
I
LOAD
= 50mA
I
LOAD
= 10mA
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
0
EFFICIENCY (%)
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
2
468
LT1500/01 • TPC13
10 12
TJ = 25°C L = 33µH LOW LOSS INDUCTOR
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
LT1500/LT1501
Efficiency (3.3V Output)
100
90
80
70
EFFICIENCY (%)
60
TJ = 25°C
50
L = 33µH LOW LOSS INDUCTOR
40
1.75
I
LOAD
2.25 2.50 2.75
2.00 INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
= 100mA
Inductor Copper Loss (3.3V Output)
10
R = 1
1
I
LOAD
R = 0.5
R = 0.2
R = 0.1
= 10mA
3.00 3.25
LT1500/01 • TPC11
Efficiency (5V Output)
100
I
= 10mA
90
80
70
EFFICIENCY (%)
60
50
40
2.0
LOAD
TJ = 25°C L = 33µH LOW LOSS INDUCTOR
3.0 3.5 4.0
2.5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
I
LOAD
= 100mA
Inductor Copper Loss (5V Output)
10
VIN = 3V
1
R = 1
R = 0.5
4.5 5.0
LT1500/01 • TPC12
R = 0.2
R = 0.1
Efficiency (12V Output)
Inductor Copper Loss (12V Output)
10
VIN = 5V
1
R = 1
R = 0.5
R = 0.2
EFFICIENCY LOSS (%)
VIN = 2.3V
0.1 0 50 100
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
Maximum Load Current (3.3V Output)
600
500
400
300
200
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
100
0
1.50
2.00 2.25 2.50
1.75 INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
150 200 250 300
LT1500/01 • TPC14
L 33µH
L = 10µH
2.75 3.00
LT1500/01 • TPC08
EFFICIENCY LOSS (%)
0.1
600
500
400
300
200
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
100
0
0 50 100
150 200 250 300
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
Maximum Load Current (5V Output)
L 33µH
L = 10µH
2.0
3.0 3.5 4.0
2.5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
LT1500/01 • TPC15
4.5 5.0
LT1500/01 • TPC09
EFFICIENCY LOSS (%)
0.1
600
500
400
300
200
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
100
0
0255075
100 125 150 175 200
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
Maximum Load Current (12V Output)
L = 33µH
L = 100µH
L = 10µH
0
468
2
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
LTC1500/01 • TPC16
10 12
LT1500/01 • TPC10
5
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