Linear Technology LT1301 Datasheet

FEATURES
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
10 100 300
LT1301 TA2
1
0
72
74
EFFICIENCY (%)
76
78
80
82
90
84
86
88
VIN = 5V
VIN = 3.3V
12V at 120mA from 5V or 3.3V Supply
Supply Voltage as Low as 1.8V
Better High Current Efficiency Than CMOS
Up to 89% Efficiency
120µA Quiescent Current
Programmable 5V or 12V Output
Low V
I
Pin Programs Peak Switch Current
LIM
Uses Inexpensive Surface Mount Inductors
8-Lead DIP or SOIC Package
Switch: 170mV at 1A Typical
CESAT
U
APPLICATIONS
Flash Memory VPP Generator
Palmtop Computers
Portable Instruments
Bar-Code Scanners
Personal Digital Assistants
PCMCIA Cards
LT1301
Micropower High Efficiency
5V/12V Step-Up DC/DC
Converter for Flash Memory
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DESCRIPTION
The LT1301 is a micropower step-up DC/DC converter that utilizes Burst Mode™ operation. The device can deliver 5V or 12V from a two-cell battery input. It features program­mable 5V or 12V output via a logic-controlled input, no­load quiescent current of 120µ A and a shutdown pin which reduces supply current to 10µ A. The on-chip power switch has a low 170mV saturation voltage at a switch current of 1A, a four-fold reduction over prior designs. A 155kHz internal oscillator allows the use of extremely small sur­face mount inductors and capacitors. Operation is guaran­teed at 1.8V input. This allows more energy to be extracted from the battery, increasing operating life. The I be used for soft start or to program peak switch current with a single resistor allowing the use of even smaller inductors in lighter load applications. The LT1301 is available in an 8-lead SOIC package, minimizing board space requirements. For a selectable 3.3V/5V step-up converter, please see the LT1300. For higher output power, see the LT1302.
Burst Mode is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
LIM
pin can
3.3V
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS N
L1
V
IN
SELECT
SHDN PGND
33µH
LT1301
5V OR
+
C1 47µF
SHUTDOWN
*REQUIRED FOR 5V OUTPUT
L1 = COILCRAFT DO3316-333
OR SUMIDA CD73-330KC
D1 = 1N5817 OR MOTOROLA
MBRS130LT3
C1 = AVX TPSD476M016R0100
OR SANYO OS-CON 165A47M
C2 = AVX TPSD336M020R0100
OR SANYO OS-CON 205A33M
Figure 1. 3.3V/5V to 12V Step-Up Converter
SW
SENSE
I
LIM
GND
D1
N/C
+
12V OUTPUT
C2 33µF 20V 
LT1301 F1
0.1µF* 
12V
V
OUT
2V/DIV
SHUTDOWN
10V/DIV
V
= 5V, V
IN
LOAD = 100
Output Voltage
1ms/DIV
= 12V
OUT
Efficiency
LT1301 TAO1
LT1300 F2
1
LT1301
WW
W
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
VIN Voltage .............................................................. 10V
SW1 Voltage ............................................................ 20V
Sense Voltage .......................................................... 20V
Shutdown Voltage ................................................... 10V
Select Voltage .......................................................... 10V
I
Voltage ............................................................ 0.5V
LIM
Maximum Power Dissipation ............................. 500mW
Operating Temperature Range
LT1301C................................................... 0°C to 70°C
LT1301I .................................................. 40°C to 85°C
U
U
W
PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION
TOP VIEW
GND
1
SEL
2
SHDN
3
SENSE
4
N8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC DIP
T
= 100°C, θJA = 150°C/W
JMAX
PGND
8
SW
7
V
6
IN
I
5
LIM
S8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC SOIC
ORDER PART
NUMBER
LT1301CN8 LT1301CS8
LT1301IS8
S8 PART MARKING
1301
1301I
U
Storage Temperature Range ................. –65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)..................300°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
I
Q
VINInput Voltage Range 1.8 V
V
OUT
DC Maximum Duty Cycle 75 86 95 % t
ON
V
CESAT
V
SHDNH
V
SHDNL
V
SELH
V
SELL
I
SHDN
I
SEL
The denotes specifications which apply over the 0°C to 70°C temperature range.
Quiescent Current V
Output Sense Voltage V
Output Referred V Comparator Hysteresis V
Oscillator Frequency Current Limit not Asserted. 120 155 185 kHz Oscillator TC 0.2 %/°C
Switch On-Time Current Limit not Asserted. 5.6 µs Output Line Regulation 1.8V < VIN < 6V 0.06 0.15 %/V Switch Saturation Voltage ISW = 700mA 130 200 mV Switch Leakage Current VSW = 5V, Switch Off 0.1 10 µA Peak Switch Current I
(Internal Trip Point) I Shutdown Pin High 1.8 V Shutdown Pin Low 0.5 V Select Pin High 1.5 V Select Pin Low 0.8 V Shutdown Pin Bias Current V
Select Pin Bias Current 0V < V
= 0.5V, V
SHDN
V
= 1.8V 715 µA
SHDN
= 5V 11.52 12.00 12.48 V
SEL
V
= 0V 4.75 5.00 5.25 V
SEL
= 5V (Note 1) 50 100 mV
SEL
= 0V (Note 1) 22 50 mV
SEL
Floating (See Typical Application) 0.75 1.0 1.25 A
LIM
Grounded 0.4 A
LIM
= 5V 820 µA
SHDN
V
= 2V 3 µA
SHDN
V
= 0V 0.1 1 µA
SHDN
< 5V 13 µA
SEL
SEL
= 5V, V
TA = 25°C, V
= 5.5V 120 200 µA
SENSE
= 2V unless otherwise noted.
IN
2.0 V
Note 1: Hysteresis specified is DC. Output ripple may be higher if output capacitance is insufficient or capacitor ESR is excessive. See operation section.
2
W
SHUTDOWN VOLTAGE (V)
0
SHUTDOWN CURRENT (µA)
0
4
6
8
20
12
14
2
4
5
LT1300 G3
2
16
18
10
13
6
7
8
T
A
= 25°C
U
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Total Quiescent Current
5V Output Efficiency
90 88 86 84 82
80 78
EFFICIENCY (%)
76 74 72 70
1
VIN = 3.3V
VIN = 2.5V
10 100 1000
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
LT1301 G1
Saturation Voltage vs Switch Current No-Load Input Current
250
TA = 25°C
225
200 175
150 125 100
75
SATURATION VOLTAGE (mV)
50 25
0
0 0.1
0.2 0.3 SWITCH CURRENT (A)
0.4 0.5
0.6 0.7
0.8 0.9
LT1301 G4
1
in Shutdown
80
TA = 25°C
70
60
(µA)
50
SENSE
+ I
40
VIN
+ I
30
SHDN
I
20
10
0
1
0
500
450
400
350
300
250
INPUT CURRENT (µA)
200
150
100
2
2
V
OUT
= 5V
V
OUT
34 6
4
3
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
= 12V
5
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
5
6
7
LT1301 G2
LT1301 G5
8
AC COUPLED
I
7
V
OUT
100mV/DIV
120mA
LOAD
0mA
LT1301
Shutdown Pin Bias Current
Load Transient Response of Figure 1 Circuit
VIN = 5V
200µs/DIV
LT1301 G6
Load Transient Response of Figure 1 Circuit
V
OUT
100mV/DIV
AC COUPLED
120mA
I
LOAD
0mA
VIN = 3.3V
Select Pin Transient Response
12V
V
OUT
2V/DIV
5V
V
SELECT
200µs/DIV
LT1301 G7
10V/DIV
C
= 100µF, VIN = 5V
OUT
100LOAD
5ms/DIV
LT1301 G8
Select Pin Transient Response
12V
V
OUT
2V/DIV
5V
V
SELECT
10V/DIV
5ms/DIV
C
= 100µF, VIN = 3.3V
OUT
100LOAD
LT1301 G9
3
LT1301
UUU
PIN FUNCTIONS
GND (Pin 1): Signal Ground. Tie to PGND under the package.
Sel (Pin 2): Output Select. When tied to VIN converter regulates at 12V. When grounded or floating converter regulates at 5V. May be driven under logic control.
SHDN (Pin 3): Shutdown. Pull high to shut down the LT1301. Ground for normal operation.
Sense (Pin 4): “Output” Pin. Goes to internal resistive divider. If operating at 5V output, a 0.1µ F ceramic capaci­tor is required from Sense to Ground.
I
(Pin 5): Float for 1A switch current limit. Tie to ground
LIM
W
BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
IN
+
C1
for approximately 400mA. A resistor between I
LIM
and
ground sets peak current to some intermediate value . VIN (Pin 6): Supply Pin. Must be bypassed with a large
value electrolytic to ground. Keep bypass within 0.2" of the device.
SW (Pin 7): Switch Pin. Connect inductor and diode here. Keep layout short and direct to minimize radio frequency interference.
PGND (Pin 8): Power Ground. Tie to signal ground (pin 1) under the package. Bypass capacitor from VIN should be tied directly to PGND within 0.2" of the device.
L1
D1
V
OUT
+
C2
1.25V
REFERENCE
4
GND
1
SENSE
500k
97.5k
69.2k
SELECT
2
A1 COMPARATOR
+
ENABLE
V
IN
2
OFF
OSCILLATOR
155kHZ
SHUTDOWN
3
Figure 2.
A2 CURRENT 
COMPARATOR
A3 DRIVER
BIAS
SW
7
18mV
+
R1
3
R2
730
Q1
Q2
160×
1×
Q3
8.5k I
LIM
58
PGND
LT1301 F2
4
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