
Description
DEMO MANUAL DC961B
LT1994
Low Noise, Low Distortion,
Fully Differential Amplifier/Driver
Demonstration circuit 961 features an LT®1994, low noise,
low distortion, fully differential amplifier. The LT1994 is a
high precision, very low noise, low distortion, fully differential input/output amplifier (see Table 1). The LT1994’s
output common mode voltage is independent of the input
common mode voltage, and is adjustable by applying a
voltage on the V
pin. The DC961 board contains an
OCM
LT1994 amplifier configured as a unity gain differential
amplifier with 499Ω feedback and input resistors. Gains
greater than one require changing the input resistors to
a value lower than 499Ω (refer to Figure 2). In addition,
DC961 has surface mount pads and traces for resistors
and capacitors for building first and second order fully
differential filter circuits. The differential outputs of DC961
can be configured with a first order RC network for driving the differential inputs of an analog-to-digital converter
(ADC).
Connection to the differential input and output of a DC961
is through SMA connectors. Onboard jumpers configure
the DC961 for dual or single power supply operation. The
differential input of a DC961 is AC coupled with 1µF capacitors for ease of use as a dual or a single supply circuit.
DC coupling to the DC961 input is provided through the
shorting of the input capacitors with 0Ω surface–mount
resistor jumpers.
Table 1. LT1994 Noise and Distortion
Differential Input Referred Voltage Noise
Density
Distortion,
Differential Input,
2V
P-P
V
= 3V, fIN = 1MHz, R
S
LOAD
= 800Ω
2nd Harmonic
3rd Harmonic
3nV/
99dBc
96dBc
Hz
RT
Design files for this circuit board are available at
http://www.linear.com/demo/DC961B
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Analog
Devices, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Figure 1. DC961B
1µF
)
(R
1µF
IN
499Ω
0.1µF
499Ω
(R
IN
)
+
V
IN
–
V
IN
+
V
OCM
+––
499Ω
+
LT1994V
499Ω
0.1µF
V
OUT
V
OUT
–
+
+
–
– V
(V
OUT
(V
IN
RECOMMENDED ADCs:
LTC2202/LTC2203 AND
LTC2245/LTC2246
) 499Ω
OUT
+
– V
=
–
)
IN
(RIN)
+
A
IN
ADC
–
A
IN
V
CM
dc961b F02
Figure 2. Typical Application for an LT1994
dc961bf
1

DEMO MANUAL DC961B
Quick test proceDure
A. Single-Ended Input to Differential Output
1. Connect to a DC961 a dual power supply, a function
generator and an oscilloscope as shown in Figure 3
(the 50Ω termination on J2 input is used to balance
the 50Ω generator impedance on J1 input).
2. Set the function generator for a 1V
, 100kHz sin-
P-P
ewave and turn on the power supply.
3. The channel 2 input of the oscilloscope is in phase with
the DC961 input and the channel 1 input is 180 degrees
out of phase with the DC961 input. The single-ended
output shown on channel 1 or 2 is a 0.5V
(a 1V
SET FUNCTION
GENERATOR
TO A 1V
100kHz
SINEWAVE
differential output).
P-P
FUNCTION
GENERATOR
V
50Ω
BNC_T
V
IN
BNC
SMA
V
BNC
SMA
TO
IN
J2
TO
IN
50Ω
OUTPUT
IMPEDANCE
,
P-P
TERMINATION
J1
+
–
C12, 1µF
EXT
V
C8, 1µF
OCM
R2
0Ω 0Ω
SHDN
R6
0Ω 0Ω
100Ω
sinewave
P-P
DUAL POWER SUPPLY
5V –5V
+
V
R9
Z1
499Ω
PWR_ON
JP1
0.1µF
R8
Z2
499Ω
JP3
EXT
INT
V
8
7
2
1
+
V
10k
10k
Note 1: The LT1994 can directly drive at least a 25pF
capacitive load at each output. However the LT1994 can
drive directly a low frequency sinewave (100kHz or less)
into a capacitive load of up to 100pF. In this Quick Test
Procedure, the output signal is a sinewave and each
LT1994 output drives the capacitance of a 24 inch or
less cable plus the input capacitance of the oscilloscope
input, a capacitive load of 70pF (30pF per foot for the coax
cable and 10pF for the oscilloscope input). For testing the
transient response of the LT1994 to a squarewave or a
pulse, use a 10x low capacitance oscilloscope probe to
monitor the DC961 output at J3 or J4.
COAX CABLE
–
TO JP2
+
V
3
–
OCM
+
6
+
LT1994V
–
DUAL
R5
499Ω
0.1µF
5
4
0.1µF
R4
499Ω
JP2
SINGLE
–
V
DC961
R12, 50Ω
R15, 50Ω
J3
V
OUT
J4
V
OUT
DC961 JUMPERS SETTINGS:
JP1 LT1994, SHDN PIN TO GND OR OPEN
JP2 LT1994, V
JP3 LT1994, V
AN EXTERNAL CONNECTION
–
+
SMA
TO
BNC
SMA
TO
BNC
OSCILLOSCOPE
CH1 CH2
24 INCHES OR
LESS COAX CABLE
–
PIN TO V– OR GND
PIN TO V+/2 OR
OCM
CH2
CH1
EXT
SET THE OSCILLOSCOPE
TO EXTERNAL TRIGGER
Figure 3. Single-Ended Input to Differential Output Quick Test Setup
2
dc961bf