Demonstration circuit 2475A-A is an IEEE802.3bt (Draft 2.0)
compliant Power over Ethernet (PoE) powered device(PD).
It features the LT
controller with the LT4321 PoE ideal diode bridge controller.
The LT4295 provides IEEE802.3af (PoE, Type 1),
IEEE802.3at (PoE+, Type 2), and IEEE802.3bt (PoE++,
Type3 and 4) compliant interfacing and power supply
control. It utilizes an external, low R
cal) N-channel FET for the Hot Swap function to improve
efficiency. The
utilizes a highly efficient flyback topology with synchro
nous rectification.
The LT4321 controls eight low R
N-channel FETs to further improve end-to-end power
®
4295 PD interface and switching regulator
(57mΩ typi-
DS(ON)
LT4295 controls a DC/DC converter that
-
(57mΩ typical)
DS(ON)
++
, Type
3,
delivery efficiency and ease thermal design. This solution
replaces the eight diodes typically found in a passive PoE
rectifier bridge.
The DC2475A-A accepts up to 40W of delivered power
from a power sourcing equipment (PSE) via the RJ45
connector (J1) or a local 48VDC power supply using the
auxiliary supply input. When both supplies are connected,
the auxiliary supply input has priority over the PoE input.
The DC2475A-A supplies a 12V output at up to 3A.
Design files for this circuit board are available at
http://www.linear.com/demo/DC2475A-A
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology, the Linear logo and LTPoE++ are registered trademarks of
Analog Devices, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
performance summary
PARAMETERCONDITIONSVALUE
Port Voltage (V
Auxiliary VoltageFrom AUX
Output Voltage (V
Output Current (I
Output Voltage Ripple V
Load Regulation±0.1% (Typical)
EfficiencyV
Switching Frequency250kHz (Typical)
)At RJ4537V to 57V
PORT
)12V (Typical)
OUT
)3A (Max)
OUT
PORT
PORT
+
to AUX– Terminals37V to 57V
= 44V, I
= 50V, I
= 3A 85mV
OUT
= 3A, End-to-End92% (Typical)
OUT
(Typical)
P-P
BoarD photo
Top Side
Bottom Side
dc2475aafb
1
Page 2
DEMO MANUAL
LOAD CURRENT (A)
0
0.511.522.5
3010
2030405060708090100
EFFICIENCY (%)
DC2475AA F02
LOAD CURRENT (A)
0
0.511.522.5
3
11.80
11.85
11.90
11.95
12.00
12.05
12.10
12.15
12.20
V
OUT
(V)
DC2475AA F03
DC2475A-A
typicaL performance characteristics
Top Side
Figure 1. Thermal Pictures (Conditions: V
V
PORT
44V
50V
57V
Figure 2. Efficiency (End-to-End)
PORT
Bottom Side
= 44V, V
OUT
= 12V, I
Figure 3. Load Regulation
OUT
= 3A)
V
PORT
44V
50V
57V
2
dc2475aafb
Page 3
typicaL performance characteristics
DEMO MANUAL
DC2475A-A
Figure 4. Switch Node Waveforms (Conditions: V
PORT
= 57V, V
OUT
= 12V, I
OUT
= 3A)
Figure 5. Output Voltage Ripple (Conditions: V
PORT
= 44V, V
OUT
= 12V, I
OUT
= 3A)
dc2475aafb
3
Page 4
DEMO MANUAL
DC2475A-A
typicaL performance characteristics
Figure 6. Load Transient Response (Conditions: V
= 44V, Load Step: 1.5A to 3A to 1.5A)
PORT
Figure 7. Gain and Phase Margin of the Flyback DC/DC Converter (Conditions: V
CROSSOVER FREQUENCY (kHz)GAIN MARGIN (dB)PHASE MARGIN (deg)
52064
4
PORT
= 44V, V
OUT
= 12V, I
OUT
= 3A)
dc2475aafb
Page 5
QuicK start proceDure
DEMO MANUAL
DC2475A-A
Power over Ethernet (PoE) Input
1. Disconnect auxiliary supply if it is connected to AUX+
and AUX– inputs of the DC2475A-A.
2. Place and connect test equipment (voltmeter, ammeter,
oscilloscope, and electronic load) as shown in Figure8.
3. Turn down the electronic load to a minimum value and
turn off the electronic load.
4. Connect the output of the IEEE 802.3bt compliant PSE
to the RJ45 connector (J1) of the DC2475A using a
CAT5e or CAT6 Ethernet cable. (See note.)
5. After the LED (D4) on the DC2475A is lit, check the
output voltage using a voltmeter. Output voltage should
be within 12.0V ± 0.2V.
+
DC POWER
SUPPLY
+
IEEE 802.3bt
PSE
CAT5e
OR CAT6
CABLE
6. Turn on the electronic load and increase its load current up to 3A. Observe the output voltage regulation,
efficiency, and other parameters.
Verify T2P response with an oscilloscope as shown in
7.
Figure 8. The T2P response to the type of PSE connected
to the DC2475A-A is provided in Table 1.
Note: An 802.3bt PSE has not yet been released. In
®
++
the interim, an LTPoE
compliant PSE (DC1814A-B)
may be used to provide power to the DC2475A-A. The
LTPoE++ classification will not be 802.3bt compliant, but
the PSE will provide a compatible detection and power
output. Specifically, the T2P output of the DC2475A-A
is different from the behavior stated in Table 1 and will
indicate connection to a Type 2 PSE. Otherwise PD
behavior will be unaffected.
–
–
Table 1. T2P Response vs PSE Type
PSET2P RESPONSENEGOTIATED PD INPUT POWER
IEEE
LTPoE++, 52.7WLogic Low40W
J1
Figure 8. Setup Diagram for PoE Input
Logic High13W
Logic Low25.5W
50% Logic High/50% Logic Low, Toggle at 976Hz ±7%40W
+
VOLTMETER
–
–
OSCILLOSCOPE
+
+
ELECTRONIC
LOAD
–
+
AMMETER
–
dc2475aafb
5
Page 6
DEMO MANUAL
DC2475A-A
QuicK start proceDure
Auxiliary Supply Input
1. Place and connect test equipment (voltmeter, ammeter,
oscilloscope, and electronic load) as shown in Figure9.
2. Turn down the electronic load to a minimum value and
turn off the electronic load.
3. Connect the output of the auxiliary supply to the
DC2475A as shown in Figure 9. Turn on the auxiliary
supply and set its current limit to 2A. Then increase its
output voltage to 48V.
J1
4. Once the LED (D4) on the DC2475A is lit, check the
output voltage using a voltmeter. Output voltage should
be within 12.0V ± 0.2V.
5. Turn on the electronic load and increase its load cur
rent up to 3A. Observe the output voltage regulation,
efficiency, and other parameters.
Verify T2P response with an oscilloscope as shown
6.
in Figure 9. The T2P response during auxiliary power
operation is provided in Table 2.
+
ELECTRONIC
LOAD
–
+
VOLTMETER
–
+
AMMETER
–
+
AUXILIARY SUPPLY
Table 2. T2P Response During Auxiliary Power Operation
75% Logic High/25% Logic Low, Toggle at 976Hz ±7%36
–
Figure 9: Setup Diagram for Auxiliary Supply Input
T2P RESPONSEPD OUTPUT POWER (W)
–
OSCILLOSCOPE
+
dc2475aafb
6
Page 7
DEMO MANUAL
DC2475A-A
parts List
ITEMQTYREFERENCEPART DESCRIPTIONMANUFACTURER/PART NUMBER
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY HAS MADE A BEST EFFORT TO DESIGN A
CIRCUIT THAT MEETS CUSTOMER-SUPPLIED SPECIFICATIONS;
HOWEVER, IT REMAINS THE CUSTOMER'S RESPONSIBILITY TO
VERIFY PROPER AND RELIABLE OPERATION IN THE ACTUAL
APPLICATION. COMPONENT SUBSTITUTION AND PRINTED
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY HAS MADE A BEST EFFORT TO DESIGN A
CIRCUIT THAT MEETS CUSTOMER-SUPPLIED SPECIFICATIONS;
HOWEVER, IT REMAINS THE CUSTOMER'S RESPONSIBILITY TO
VERIFY PROPER AND RELIABLE OPERATION IN THE ACTUAL
APPLICATION. COMPONENT SUBSTITUTION AND PRINTED
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY HAS MADE A BEST EFFORT TO DESIGN A
CIRCUIT THAT MEETS CUSTOMER-SUPPLIED SPECIFICATIONS;
HOWEVER, IT REMAINS THE CUSTOMER'S RESPONSIBILITY TO
VERIFY PROPER AND RELIABLE OPERATION IN THE ACTUAL
APPLICATION. COMPONENT SUBSTITUTION AND PRINTED
PG
1
T4
2
VPRI_SGVSEC_SG
VSEC_P
7138
*
T2
OPTIONAL COMPONENTS
2
VAUX_P
SHEETOF
SHEETOF
SHEETOF
1
LT4295IUFD, LT4321IUF
DEMO CIRCUIT 2475A-A
LT4295IUFD, LT4321IUF
DEMO CIRCUIT 2475A-A
LT4295IUFD, LT4321IUF
DEMO CIRCUIT 2475A-A
Thursday, June 02, 2016
Thursday, June 02, 2016
Thursday, June 02, 2016
IC NO.REV.
IC NO.REV.
IC NO.REV.
HIGH EFFICIENCY IEEE802.3bt PD WITH PoE IDEAL DIODE BRIDGE
HIGH EFFICIENCY IEEE802.3bt PD WITH PoE IDEAL DIODE BRIDGE
HIGH EFFICIENCY IEEE802.3bt PD WITH PoE IDEAL DIODE BRIDGE
N/A
N/A
N/A
SIZE
DATE:
SIZE
DATE:
SIZE
DATE:
2
SCALE = NONE
SCALE = NONE
SCALE = NONE
CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT MAY SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECT CIRCUIT
PERFORMANCE OR RELIABILITY. CONTACT LINEAR
TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING FOR ASSISTANCE.
THIS CIRCUIT IS PROPRIETARY TO LINEAR TECHNOLOGY AND
SUPPLIED FOR USE WITH LINEAR TECHNOLOGY PARTS.
CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT MAY SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECT CIRCUIT
PERFORMANCE OR RELIABILITY. CONTACT LINEAR
TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING FOR ASSISTANCE.
THIS CIRCUIT IS PROPRIETARY TO LINEAR TECHNOLOGY AND
SUPPLIED FOR USE WITH LINEAR TECHNOLOGY PARTS.
CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT MAY SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECT CIRCUIT
PERFORMANCE OR RELIABILITY. CONTACT LINEAR
TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING FOR ASSISTANCE.
THIS CIRCUIT IS PROPRIETARY TO LINEAR TECHNOLOGY AND
SUPPLIED FOR USE WITH LINEAR TECHNOLOGY PARTS.
3
D17
PMEG1020EA
21
4
OPT
3
4
VSEC_SW
6
5
4
VPRI_P
VPRI_SW
5
E1
REVISION HISTORY
DESCRIPTIONDATEAPPROVEDECO REV
REVISION HISTORY
DESCRIPTIONDATEAPPROVEDECO REV
REVISION HISTORY
DESCRIPTIONDATEAPPROVEDECO REV
PRODUCTION123-3-2016
PRODUCTION123-3-2016
PRODUCTION123-3-2016
AUX+
37V-57V
DD
10
VPORTP
VPORTP
E4
VPORTP
CC
37V-57V
E9
VPORTN
VPORTN
R32
OPT
E12
E10
GND
AUX-
BB
VAUX_PVSEC_P
AA
5
dc2475aafb
Page 11
DEMO MANUAL
5
4
3
2
1
22
22
22
DC2475A-A
schematic Diagram
2
2
2
www.linear.com
www.linear.com
KAUNG H.
www.linear.com
KAUNG H.
KAUNG H.
Fax: (408)434-0507
Milpitas, CA 95035
Phone: (408)432-1900
1630 McCarthy Blvd.
LTC Confidential-For Customer Use Only
Fax: (408)434-0507
Milpitas, CA 95035
Phone: (408)432-1900
1630 McCarthy Blvd.
LTC Confidential-For Customer Use Only
Fax: (408)434-0507
Milpitas, CA 95035
Phone: (408)432-1900
1630 McCarthy Blvd.
LTC Confidential-For Customer Use Only
REVISION HISTORY
DESCRIPTIONDATEAPPROVEDECO REV
REVISION HISTORY
DESCRIPTIONDATEAPPROVEDECO REV
REVISION HISTORY
DESCRIPTIONDATEAPPROVEDECO REV
PRODUCTION123-3-2016
PRODUCTION123-3-2016
PRODUCTION123-3-2016
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
D2
PTVS58VS1UR
21
C11
0.047uF
100V
BG36
BG12
DATA1-1
OUT
TO
1234567
PHY
SS-6488S-A-NF
8
J2
910
TG12
U3
LT4321IUF
VPORTP
13
14
15
16
VPORTP
IN12
R28
0
D3
MMSZ5252BS
24V
21
12
EN11EN
OUTP
BG36
BG12
TG12
TG361IN362IN453TG45
DATA1-2
TG36
10
EP
DATA2-1
VPORTN
VPORTN
9
17
OUTN
OUTN
4
TG45
BG45
8
BG78
7
IN78
6
TG78
5
TECHNOLOGY
SCHEMATIC
SCHEMATIC
SCHEMATIC
TITLE:
TITLE:
TITLE:
K. HTOO
K. HTOO
K. HTOO
K. HTOO
K. HTOO
K. HTOO
APPROVALS
APPROVALS
APPROVALS
PCB DES.
PCB DES.
PCB DES.
APP ENG.
APP ENG.
APP ENG.
BG45
BG78
DATA2-2
TG78
CUSTOMER NOTICE
CUSTOMER NOTICE
CUSTOMER NOTICE
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY HAS MADE A BEST EFFORT TO DESIGN A
CIRCUIT THAT MEETS CUSTOMER-SUPPLIED SPECIFICATIONS;
HOWEVER, IT REMAINS THE CUSTOMER'S RESPONSIBILITY TO
VERIFY PROPER AND RELIABLE OPERATION IN THE ACTUAL
APPLICATION. COMPONENT SUBSTITUTION AND PRINTED
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY HAS MADE A BEST EFFORT TO DESIGN A
CIRCUIT THAT MEETS CUSTOMER-SUPPLIED SPECIFICATIONS;
HOWEVER, IT REMAINS THE CUSTOMER'S RESPONSIBILITY TO
VERIFY PROPER AND RELIABLE OPERATION IN THE ACTUAL
APPLICATION. COMPONENT SUBSTITUTION AND PRINTED
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY HAS MADE A BEST EFFORT TO DESIGN A
CIRCUIT THAT MEETS CUSTOMER-SUPPLIED SPECIFICATIONS;
HOWEVER, IT REMAINS THE CUSTOMER'S RESPONSIBILITY TO
VERIFY PROPER AND RELIABLE OPERATION IN THE ACTUAL
APPLICATION. COMPONENT SUBSTITUTION AND PRINTED
VPORTN
SHEETOF
SHEETOF
SHEETOF
1
LT4295IUFD, LT4321IUF
DEMO CIRCUIT 2475A-A
LT4295IUFD, LT4321IUF
DEMO CIRCUIT 2475A-A
LT4295IUFD, LT4321IUF
DEMO CIRCUIT 2475A-A
Thursday, June 02, 2016
Thursday, June 02, 2016
Thursday, June 02, 2016
IC NO.REV.
IC NO.REV.
IC NO.REV.
HIGH EFFICIENCY IEEE802.3bt PD WITH PoE IDEAL DIODE BRIDGE
HIGH EFFICIENCY IEEE802.3bt PD WITH PoE IDEAL DIODE BRIDGE
HIGH EFFICIENCY IEEE802.3bt PD WITH PoE IDEAL DIODE BRIDGE
N/A
N/A
N/A
SIZE
DATE:
SIZE
DATE:
SIZE
DATE:
2
SCALE = NONE
SCALE = NONE
SCALE = NONE
CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT MAY SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECT CIRCUIT
PERFORMANCE OR RELIABILITY. CONTACT LINEAR
TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING FOR ASSISTANCE.
THIS CIRCUIT IS PROPRIETARY TO LINEAR TECHNOLOGY AND
SUPPLIED FOR USE WITH LINEAR TECHNOLOGY PARTS.
CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT MAY SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECT CIRCUIT
PERFORMANCE OR RELIABILITY. CONTACT LINEAR
TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING FOR ASSISTANCE.
THIS CIRCUIT IS PROPRIETARY TO LINEAR TECHNOLOGY AND
SUPPLIED FOR USE WITH LINEAR TECHNOLOGY PARTS.
CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT MAY SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECT CIRCUIT
PERFORMANCE OR RELIABILITY. CONTACT LINEAR
TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING FOR ASSISTANCE.
THIS CIRCUIT IS PROPRIETARY TO LINEAR TECHNOLOGY AND
SUPPLIED FOR USE WITH LINEAR TECHNOLOGY PARTS.
3
RT4
75
RT3
75
CG1
1808
2KV
1000pF
RT2
75
RT1
75
10
5
2
9
TRD4+
7
16
7
VC214VC113VC315VC4
TRD4-
TRCT4
8
11
4
3
PoE+
PSE
TRD3+
4
8
1
TRD3-
TRCT3
5
12
6
TRD1-
TRD1+
TRCT1
1
TRD2-
TRD2+
TRCT2
2
3
6
IN FROM
DD
DATA1-1
DATA1-1
4 X 75 Ohms
4 X 12nF
CC
18
DATA1-2
DATA1-2
SHIELD17SHIELD
DATA2-1
DATA2-1
1nF 2kV
DATA2-2
DATA2-2
J1
CG2
0.01uF
7499511001A
100V
1206
PoE IDEAL DIODE BRIDGE
TG78
4
PSMN075-100MSE
5
6
7
8
Q17
TG45
4
PSMN075-100MSE
5
6
7
8
Q15
TG36
4
PSMN075-100MSE
5
6
7
8
Q13
TG12
4
PSMN075-100MSE
5
6
7
8
Q11
BB
BG78
4
PSMN075-100MSE
5
6
1
2
3
1
2
3
DATA2-1
1
2
3
DATA1-2
1
2
3
DATA1-1DATA2-2
1
7
2
8
3
Q18
BG45
4
PSMN075-100MSE
5
6
1
7
2
8
3
Q16
BG36
4
PSMN075-100MSE
5
6
1
7
2
8
3
Q14
BG12
4
PSMN075-100MSE
5
6
1
7
2
8
3
Q12
AA
4
5
dc2475aafb
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
11
Page 12
DEMO MANUAL
DC2475A-A
DEMONSTRATION BOARD IMPORTANT NOTICE
Linear Technology Corporation (LTC) provides the enclosed product(s) under the following AS IS conditions:
This demonstration board (DEMO BOARD) kit being sold or provided by Linear Technology is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT OR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY and is not provided by LTC for commercial use. As such, the DEMO BOARD herein may not be complete
in terms of required design-, marketing-, and/or manufacturing-related protective considerations, including but not limited to product safety
measures typically found in finished commercial goods. As a prototype, this product does not fall within the scope of the European Union
directive on electromagnetic compatibility and therefore may or may not meet the technical requirements of the directive, or other regulations.
If this evaluation kit does not meet the specifications recited in the DEMO BOARD manual the kit may be returned within 30 days from the date
of delivery for a full refund. THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY MADE BY THE SELLER TO BUYER AND IS IN LIEU
OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT OF THIS INDEMNITY, NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR
ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
The user assumes all responsibility and liability for proper and safe handling of the goods. Further, the user releases LTC from all claims
arising from the handling or use of the goods. Due to the open construction of the product, it is the user’s responsibility to take any and all
appropriate precautions with regard to electrostatic discharge. Also be aware that the products herein may not be regulatory compliant or
agency certified (FCC, UL, CE, etc.).
No License is granted under any patent right or other intellectual property whatsoever. LTC assumes no liability for applications assistance,
customer product design, software performance, or infringement of patents or any other intellectual property rights of any kind.
LTC currently services a variety of customers for products around the world, and therefore this transaction is not exclusive.
Please read the DEMO BOARD manual prior to handling the product. Persons handling this product must have electronics training and
observe good laboratory practice standards. Common sense is encouraged.
This notice contains important safety information about temperatures and voltages. For further safety concerns, please contact a LTC application
engineer.