Linear Technology DC1281A Demo Manual

DESCRIPTION
DEMO MANUAL DC1281A
LTC2209
16-Bit, 160Msps/180Msps/
185Msps ADCs
Demonstration circuit 1281A supports a family of 16­bit 160Msps/180Msps/185Msps ADCs. Each assem-
®
bly features one of the following devices: LTC
2209, LTC2209#3BC, or LTC2209#3CD high speed, high dynamic range ADC.
Other members of this family include the LTC2208 which is a 130Msps 16-bit version of this device. The LTC2208 is supported on the DC854 (CMOS) and the DC996 (LVDS). Lower speed, single-ended clock versions are also sup­ported on the DC918 and DC919.
Table 1. DC1281A Variants
DC1281A VARIANTS ADC PART NUMBER RESOLUTION MAXIMUM SAMPLE RATE INPUT FREQUENCY SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1281A-A LTC2209 16-Bit 160Msps 1MHz to 80MHz 3.3V
1281A-B LTC2209 16-Bit 160Msps 80MHz to 160MHz 3.3V
1281A-E LTC2209#3BCPBF 16-Bit 180Msps 1MHz to 80MHz 3.6V
1281A-F LTC2209#3BCPBF 16-Bit 180Msps 80MHz to 160MHz 3.6V
1281A-G LTC2209#3CDPBF 16-Bit 185Msps 1MHz to 80MHz 3.6V
1281A-H LTC2209#3CDPBF 16-Bit 185Msps 80MHz to 160MHz 3.6V
Several versions of the 1281A demo board supporting the LTC2209 16-bit series of A/D converters are listed in Table 1. Depending on the required resolution, sample rate and input frequency, the DC1281A is supplied with the appropriate ADC and with an optimized input circuit. The circuitry on the analog inputs is optimized for analog input frequencies below 80MHz or from 80MHz to 160MHz. For higher input frequencies, contact the factory for support.
Design files for this circuit board are available at http://www.linear.com/demo
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks; QuikEval and PScope are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
PARAMETER CONDITION VALUE
Supply Voltage – LTC2209 Depending on Sampling Rate and the A/D Converter Provided, This Supply Must
Supply Voltage – LTC2209#3BC and LTC2209#3CD
Analog Input Range Depending on PGA Pin Voltage 1.5V Logic Input Voltages Minimum Logic High
Logic Output Voltages (Differential) Nominal Logic Levels (100Ω Load)
Sampling Frequency (Convert Clock Frequency)
Convert Clock Level 50Ω Source Impedance, AC-Coupled or Ground Referenced (Convert Clock Input Is
Resolution See Table 1 Input Frequency Range See Table 1 SFDR See Applicable Data Sheet SNR See Applicable Data Sheet
Provide Up to 700mA. Depending on Sampling Rate and the A/D Converter Provided, This Supply Must
Provide Up to 700mA.
Maximum Logic Low
Minimum Logic Levels (100Ω Load) See Table 1
Capacitor Coupled on Board and Terminated with 50Ω).
(TA = 25°C)
Optimized for 3.3V [3.15V3.45V min/max]
Optimized for 3.6V [3.5V3.78V min/max]
to 2.25V
P-P
2V
0.8V 350mV/2.1V Common Mode
247mV/2.1V Common Mode
2.5V
2V
P-P
Square wave
P-P
Sine Wave or
P-P
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DEMO MANUAL DC1281A
QUICK START PROCEDURE
Demonstration circuit 1281A is easy to set up to evaluate the performance of the LTC2209 A/D converters. Refer to Figure 1 for proper measurement equipment setup and follow the procedure below:
Setup
If a DC890 QuikEval™ II Data Acquisition and Collection System was supplied with the DC1281A demonstration circuit, follow the DC890 Quick Start Guide to install the required software and for connecting the DC890 to the DC1281A and to a PC.
3.6V OR 3.3V
RAND
PGA
DC1281A Demonstration Circuit Board Jumpers
The DC1281A demonstration circuit board should have the following jumper settings as default: (as per Figure 1):
J2: Mode (VCC) 2’s Complement DCS Off
J3: SHDN: (Run) Dither (Off)
J4: RAND (Off) PGA 1x
J9: Unused Power Connector
MODE
ANALOG
INPUT
DITHER
SHDN
ENCODE CLOCK
Figure 1. DC1281A Setup (Zoom for Detail)
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QUICK START PROCEDURE
DEMO MANUAL DC1281A
Applying Power and Signals to the DC996 Demonstration Circuit
If a DC890 is used to acquire data from the DC1281A, the DC890 must first be connected to a powered USB port or provided an external 6V to 9V before applying 3.3V or
3.6V across the pins marked +3.3V and PWR GND on the DC1281A. The LTC2209#3BC and LTC2209#3CD require
3.6V for proper operation. The DC1281A demonstration circuit requires up to 700mA depending on the sampling rate and the A/D converter supplied.
The DC890 data collection board is powered by the USB cable and does not require an external power supply unless it must be connected to the PC through an unpowered hub in which case it must be supplied an external 6V to 9V on turrets G7(+) and G1(–) or the adjacent 2.1mm power jack.
Analog Input Network
For optimal distortion and noise performance the RC network on the analog inputs may need to be optimized for different analog input frequencies. For input frequen­cies above 160MHz use demonstration circuit 1281A. Other input networks may be more appropriate for input frequencies less that 5MHz.
In almost all cases, filters will be required on both analog input and encode clock to provide data sheet SNR.
The filters should be located close to the inputs to avoid reflections from impedance discontinuities at the driven end of a long transmission line. Most filters do not present 50Ω outside the passband. In some cases, 3dB to 10dB pads may be required to obtain low distortion.
If your generator cannot deliver full-scale signals without distortion, you may benefit from a medium power amplifier based on a Gallium Arsenide Gain block prior to the final filter. This is particularly true at higher frequencies where IC-based operational amplifiers may be unable to deliver the combination of low noise figure and High IP3 point required. A high order filter can be used prior to this final amplifier, and a relatively lower Q filter used between the amplifier and the demo circuit.
Encode Clock
Note: This is not a logic-compatible input. It is terminated with 50Ω. Apply an encode clock to the SMA connector
on the DC1281A demonstration circuit board marked J7 ENCODE INPUT. This is a transformer-coupled input, terminated on the secondary side in two steps, 100Ω at the transformer with final termination at the ADC at 100Ω.
For the best noise performance, the ENCODE INPUT must be driven with a very low jitter source. When using a si­nusoidal generator, the amplitude should often be as large as possible, up to 3V on the clock and the analog input will improve the noise performance by reducing the wideband noise power of the signals. Data sheet FFT plots are taken with 10-pole LC filters made by TTE (Los Angeles, CA) to suppress signal generator harmonics, non-harmonically related spurs and broadband noise. Low phase noise Agilent 8644B genera­tors are used with TTE bandpass filters for both the clock input and the analog input.
Apply the analog input signal of interest to the SMA connec­tors on the DC1281A demonstration circuit board marked J5 ANALOG INPUT. These inputs are capacitive coupled to Balun transformers ETC1-1-13, or directly coupled through Flux-coupled transformers ETC1-1T.
An internally generated conversion clock output is available on J1 which could be collected via a logic analyzer, or other data collection system if populated with a SAMTEC MEC8­150 type connector or collected by the DC890 QuikEvalII Data Acquisition Board using PScope™ software.
Software
The DC890 is controlled by the PScope system software provided or downloaded from the Linear Technology website at was provided, follow the DC890 Quick Start Guide and the instructions below.
To start the data collection software if PScope.exe is in­stalled (by default) in \Program Files\LTC\PScope\, double click the PScope icon or bring up the run window under the start menu and browse to the PScope directory and select PScope.
http://www.linear.com/software/. If a DC890
or 15dBm. Using bandpass filters
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