Lincoln arc welding and cutting
equipment is designed and built
with safety in mind. However,
your overall safety can be
increased by proper installation
... and thoughtful operation on
your part. DO NOT INSTALL,
OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS
EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT. And,
most importantly, think before
you act and be careful.
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
i
SAFETY
i
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents
are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
The Above For Diesel Engines
ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you
purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box
351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available
from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE
PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
The engine exhaust from this product contains
chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
The Above For Gasoline Engines
FOR ENGINE
powered equipment.
1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance
work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.
1.c. Do n ot add the fuel near a n open flame
welding arc or when the engine is running.
Stop the engine and allow it to cool before
refueling to prevent spilled fuel from vaporizing on contact with hot engine parts and
igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If
fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start
engine until fumes have been eliminated.
1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in
position and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and
tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving
parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment.
1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove
guards only when necessary and replace them when the
maintenance requiring their removal is complete.
Always use the greatest care when working near moving
parts.
1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan.
Do not attempt to override the governor or
idler by pushing on the throttle control rods
while the engine is running.
1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the
radiator pressure cap when the engine is
hot.
ELECTRIC AND
MAGNETIC FIELDS
may be dangerous
2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes
localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding
current creates EMF fields around welding cables and
welding machines
2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and
welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician
before welding.
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health
effects which are now not known.
2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to
minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
2.d.1.
Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure
them with tape when possible.
2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and
work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right
side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while
turning the engine or welding generator during maintenance
work, disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or
magneto wire as appropriate.
2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as
possible to the area being welded.
2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.
ii
SAFETY
ii
ELECTRIC SHOCK can
kill.
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits
are electrically “hot” when the welder is on.
Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare
skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free
gloves to insulate hands.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation.
Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full
area of physical contact with work and ground.
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding
must be performed under electrically hazardous
conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet
clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or
scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting,
kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or
accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use
the following equipment:
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode,
electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic
welding gun are also electrically “hot”.
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical
connection with the metal being welded. The connection
should be as close as possible to the area being welded.
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical
(earth) ground.
3.f.
Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and
welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace
damaged insulation.
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of
electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage
between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage
of both welders.
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect
yourself from a fall should you get a shock.
3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8.
ARC RAYS can burn.
4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover
plates to protect your eyes from sparks and
the rays of the arc when welding or observing
open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens
should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant
material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from
the arc rays.
4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable
screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose
themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
FUMES AND GASES
can be dangerous.
5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases
hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these
fumes and gases. When welding, keep
your head out of the fume. Use enough
ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep
fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When
welding with electrodes which require special
ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see
instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or
cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings
which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as
low as possible and within applicable OSHA PEL and
ACGIH TLV limits using local exhaust or mechanical
ventilation. In confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a respirator may be required.
Additional precautions are also required when welding
on galvanized steel.
5. b. The operation of welding fume control equipment is affected
by various factors including proper use and positioning of
the equipment, maintenance of the equipment and the specific welding procedure and application involved. Worker
exposure level should be checked upon installation and
periodically thereafter to be certain it is within applicable
OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits.
5.c.
Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon
coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations.
The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors
form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating products.
5.d. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and
cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation,
especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
vapors
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
to
5.e. Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions for this
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the
material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your
employer’s safety practices. MSDS forms are available from
your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.
5.f. Also see item 1.b.
iii
SAFETY
iii
WELDING and CUTTING
SPARKS can
cause fire or explosion.
6.a.
Remove fire hazards from the welding area.
If this is not possible, cover them to prevent
Remember that welding sparks and hot
materials from welding can easily go through small cracks
and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near
hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site,
special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous
situations. Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI
Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the
equipment being used.
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode
circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact
can cause overheating and create a fire hazard.
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the
proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures
will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances
inside. They can cause an explosion even
been “cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended
Safe Practices for the
Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous
Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society
(see address above).
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or
welding. They may explode.
Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil
6.f.
free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt,
cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear
ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places.
Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a
welding area.
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding
area as practical. Work cables connected to the building
framework or other locations away from the welding area
increase the possibility of the welding current passing
through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate circuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains
or cables until they fail.
6.h. Also see item 1.c.
the welding sparks from starting a fire.
though
they have
Preparation
for Welding and Cutting of
CYLINDER may explode
if damaged.
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders
containing the correct shielding gas for the
process used and properly operating
regulators designed for the gas and
pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for
the application and maintained in good condition.
7.b. Always ke ep cyl inder s in an upright position securely
chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.
7.c. Cylinders should be located:
• Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to
physical damage.
• A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and
any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other
electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet
when opening the cylinder valve.
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand
tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for
use.
7.g. Read and fo llow the in structi on s on compre ss ed gas
cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l,
“Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in
Cylinders,” available from the Compressed Gas Association
1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
FOR ELECTRICALLY
powered equipment.
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect
switch at the fuse box before working on
the equipment.
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National
Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s
recommendations.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National
Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
6.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “ Standard for Fire Prevention
During Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available
from NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park, PO box 9101, Quincy, Ma
022690-9101.
6.j. Do not use a welding power source for pipe thawing.
Refer to http://www.lincolnelectric.com/safety for additional safety information.
NOTES
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
Thank You
iviv
for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you
to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product
••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!
The business of The Lincoln Electric Company is manufacturing and selling high quality welding equipment, consumables, and cutting equipment. Our challenge is to meet the needs of our customers and to exceed their expectations. On occasion, purchasers may ask Lincoln
Electric for advice or information about their use of our products. We respond to our customers based on the best information in our possession at that time. Lincoln Electric is not in a position to warrant or guarantee such advice, and assumes no liability, with respect to such information or advice. We expressly disclaim any warranty of any kind, including any warranty of fitness for any customerʼs particular purpose,
with respect to such information or advice. As a matter of practical consideration, we also cannot assume any responsibility for updating or
correcting any such information or advice once it has been given, nor does the provision of information or advice create, expand or alter any
warranty with respect to the sale of our products.
Lincoln Electric is a responsive manufacturer, but the selection and use of specific products sold by Lincoln Electric is solely within the control
of, and remains the sole responsibility of the customer. Many variables beyond the control of Lincoln Electric affect the results obtained in
applying these types of fabrication methods and service requirements.
Subject to Change – This information is accurate to the best of our knowledge at the time of printing. Please refer to www.lincolnelectric.com
for any updated information.
CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE POLICY
Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims
for material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the
time the shipment is received.
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be
found on your machine nameplate.
Model Number ___________________________________________________________________________
Code Number or Date Code_________________________________________________________________
Serial Number____________________________________________________________________________
Date Purchased___________________________________________________________________________
Where Purchased_________________________________________________________________________
Whenever you request replacement parts or information on this equipment, always supply the information you
have recorded above. The code number is especially important when identifying the correct replacement parts.
On-Line Product Registration
- Register your machine with Lincoln Electric either via fax or over the Internet.
• For faxing: Complete the form on the back of the warranty statement included in the literature packet
accompanying this machine and fax the form per the instructions printed on it.
• For On-Line Registration: Go to our
Your Product”. Please complete the form and submit your registration.
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it
handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection.
The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:
WEB SITE at www.lincolnelectric.com. Choose “Support” and then “Register
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.
INSTALLATION
A-1A-1
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
180 Amp units (K2481-1, K2515-1, K2659-1, K2698-1)
INPUT – SINGLE PHASE ONLY
Standard Voltage/FrequencyInput Current
230 V 60 Hz20 Amps @ rated output
208 V 60 Hz20 Amps @ rated output
RATED OUTPUT
Voltage/Duty
230 V 30% 130 Amps20
208 V 30%130 Amps17.6
CycleCurrentVoltage at Rated Amperes
OUTPUT
Welding Current Range
30-180 Amps34 V50 - 500 in/min.
Open Circuit VoltageWire Speed Range
RECOMMENDED INPUT CABLE AND FUSE SIZES
Input Voltage/Frequency Fuse or Breaker Size
230/208 V 60 Hz 40 Amp Super Lag20 14 AWG
1
Input Amps Minimum Input Cable
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
HeightWidthDepthWeight
13.7 in10.15 in18.2 in56 Ibs
347 mm258 mm462 mm25.4 kg
1
If connected to a circuit protected by fuses use Time Delay Fuse marked “D”.
(1.3 - 12.7 m/min.)
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
Read entire installation section before starting
installation.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Only qualified personnel should
perform this installation.
• Only personnel that have read and
understood the WIRE FEEDER
WELDER Operating Manual should
install and operate this equipment.
• Machine must be plugged into a receptacle
which is grounded per any national, local or
other applicable electrical codes.
• The WIRE FEEDER WELDER power switch is
to be in the OFF (“O”) position when installing
work cable and gun and when connecting
power cord to input power.
Locate the welder in a dry location where there is free
circulation of clean air into the louvers in the back and
out the front of the unit. A location that minimizes the
amount of smoke and dirt drawn into the rear louvers
reduces the chance of dirt accumulation that can
block air passages and cause overheating.
STACKING
WIRE FEEDER WELDER(180 MODEL) cannot be
stacked.
TILTING
Each machine must be placed on a secure, level surface, directly or on recommended cart. The machine
may topple over if this procedure is not followed.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
A-2
INSTALLATION
IDENTIFY AND LOCATE COMPONENTS
A-2
INCLUDED COMPONENTS
• Wire Feeder Welder.
• Work Cable & Clamp.
• Magnum 100L Welding Gun.
• .025” -.035”(0.6 - 0.8mm) Dual Groove Drive
Roll (Factory installed .035(0.8mm) groove ready
for flux-cored process)
.025 GROOVE
5
2
0
.035 GROOVE
.
• Black Flux-cored Gasless Gun Nozzle (Installed
on Welding Gun).
• Brass MIG Gas Gun Nozzle.
• 3 .035”(0.9mm) Contact Tips (1 installed on the
welding gun).
• 3 .025”(0.6mm) Contact Tips.
.035
.035
.025
.025
.025
• Spool of .035”(0.9mm) diameter NR-211MP
Innershield Flux-cored Wire.
• Spool of .025”(0.6mm) diameter L-56 MIG Wire.
• 2” Spindle Adapter (For 8” Reel of wire)
• Regulator
• Gas Hose
• Learn-to-Weld DVD
• Instruction Manual
REGULATOR
2" SPINDLE ADAPTER (FOR 8" REEL OF WIRE)
GAS HOSE
"INSTRUCTION
MANUAL"
IMXXXXX
DVD
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
B-1
OPERATION
B-1
Read entire operation section before
operating the
WIRE FEEDER WELDERS.
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Do not touch electrically live
parts or electrode with skin or
wet clothing. Insulate yourself
from work and ground.
• Always wear dry insulating
gloves.
FUMES AND GASES can be
dangerous.
• Keep your head out of fumes.
• Use ventilation or exhaust to
remove fumes from breathing
zone.
WELDING SPARKS can
cause fire or explosion.
• Keep flammable material away.
• Do not weld on closed containers.
ARC RAYS can burn eyes
and skin.
• Wear eye, ear and body protection.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION (PRODUCT
CAPABILITIES)
The portable 180Amp Wire Feeder Model is capable
of MIG welding on steel, stainless steel, and aluminum, in addition to flux-core welding on mild steel.
MIG welding stands for Metal Inert Gas welding and
requires a separate bottle of shielding gas to protect
the weld. The Shielding gas used is determined by the
type of material you are welding on. Shielding gases
can be purchased separately from your local welding
gas distributor. MIG welding is ideal for welding on
thin and clean materials when a excellent cosmetic
weld is required. An example is automotive body panels.
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
FCAW-S stands for Self shielding Flux-cored Arc
Welding and does not require a shielding gas to protect the weld since the welding wire has special additives known as flux to protect the weld from impurities.
Flux-cored welding is ideal for medium to thicker
material and for welding on painted or rusty steel.
Flux-cored welding is also ideal for outdoor applications where windy conditions might blow the MIG
shielding gas away from the weld. Flux-cored welding
produces a good looking weld but does not produce
an excellent weld appearance as MIG welding does.
Your 180Amp machine includes the necessary items
to weld with either the flux-cored welding or MIG welding process on steel. To weld on stainless steel, an
optional stainless steel welding wire can be purchased
separately. The 180Amp machine is spool gun ready
and the machine can weld aluminum using
.035”(0.9mm) diameter 4043 aluminum welding wire.
Since aluminum welding wire is soft, an optional spool
gun is recommended for best results. A welding
Procedure Decal on the wire drive compartment door
provides suggested settings for welding.
Observe all safety information throughout
this manual.
output voltage of the machine. Along with wire feed
speed (WFS), this control sets a weld procedure.
Refer to the procedure decal on the wire drive compartment door to set a welding procedure based on
the type of material and thickness being welded.
3. WIRE FEED SPEED CONTROL (WFS) – This
knob sets the speed that the machine feeds wire.
Along with arc voltage, this control sets a weld procedure. Refer to the procedure decal on the wire
drive compartment door to set a welding procedure
based on the type of material and thickness being
welded.
See Figure B.2
4. GUN TRIGGER – Pressing the trigger activates the
wire drive and energizes the output of the machine.
Press the trigger to weld and release the trigger to
stop welding.
FIGURE B.1
2
3
1
FIGURE B.2
5c
5. WELDING GUN – Delivers wire and welding cur-
rent to the work piece.
a. Gun Liner – wire travels through the liner from
the wire drive. The gun liner will feed .025” to
.035”(0.6mm to 0.9mm) wire.
b. Contact Tip – provides electrical contact to the
wire.
c. Nozzle – When flux-cored welding, the black noz-
zle protects the mounting threads on the gun.
When MIG welding, the brass nozzle funnels the
shielding gas to the weld.
6. WORK CLAMP & CABLE – Clamps to the work
piece being welded and completes the electrical
welding circuit.
7. GUN TRIGGER CONNECTOR RECEPTACLE –
Plug the 4 pin gun trigger connector into this receptacle.
5b
.035"(0.9mm)
5a
5
4
6
7
NR-211-MP
WIRE SPOOL
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
B-3
OPERATION
B-3
See Figure B.3
8. WELDING GUN CONNECTOR BUSHING &
THUMBSCREW – Provides electrical power to the
welding gun. The thumbscrew holds the welding
gun into the connector block. (Front Cover and Side
Door have been removed for clarity of Items 8 and
9).
9. OUTPUT TERMINALS - Connections to these ter-
minals determines the welding polarity, depending
on whether the process being used is flux-cored
welding or MIG welding.
See Figure B.4
10. WIRE SPOOL SPINDLE AND BRAKE – Holds a
4”(102mm) diameter spool. Use the 2”(51mm)
spindle adapter included with the machine for
8”(203mm) diameter spools. The wing nut sets
the brake friction to prevent the spool from over
rotating when the trigger is released. Tightening
the wing nut will prevent the spool from rotating
when the trigger is released.
FIGURE B.3
8
FIGURE B.4
9
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
See Figure B.5
11. WIRE DRIVE & COMPONENTS – Feeds wire
from the wire spool through the drive and through
the welding gun to the work piece.
a. Drive Roll – Drives the wire through the drive
system. The drive roll has grooves to match the
specific wire type and diameter. Refer to Table
B.1 for available drive rolls.
b. Incoming & Outgoing Guide – The wire is fed
through both guides. The Pivot Arm Assembly,
Tension Arm Assembly and Drive Roll keep
pressure on the wire in the groove.
c. Tension Arm Assembly – Turning clockwise
increases the forward force on the wire and turning counterclockwise decreases the force.
See Figure B.5a
Magnum 100SG / Magnum 100L Switch - The
Magnum 100SG Spool Gun can be purchased at
authorized retailers. The part number is K2532-1.
FIGURE B.5
PIVOT ARM ASSEMBLY
BEARING
OUTGOING GUIDE
INCOMING GUIDE
FIGURE B.5a
SWITCH
TENSION ARM ASSEMBL
WIRE SPOOL
.035" (0.9mm)
NR-211-MP
DRIVE ROLL
Y
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
MAGNUM 100SG
MAGNUM 100L
B-4
OPERATION
B-4
TABLE B.1
DRIVE ROLLS
Wire Diameter & Type
.035 GROOVE*
5
2
0
.
.025 GROOVE*
.025”(0.6mm) MIG wire
.030”(0.8mm) MIG wire
.035”(0.9mm) MIG wire
.030”(0.8mm) flux-cored
.035”(0.9mm) flux-cored
.045”(1.1mm) flux-cored
*KP3285-1 May also be used to feed
See Figure B.6
12. CIRCUIT BREAKER – If the rated input current of
the machine is exceeded this circuit breaker will trip.
Press to reset.
Smooth Drive Roll
(Dual Grooves)
Drive Roll
Part Number
Use .025”(0.6mm) Drive Roll Groove
KP2948-1
Use .035”(0.9mm) Drive Roll Groove
Use .045”(1.1mm) Drive Roll Groove
KP3285-1*
.030”(0.8mm) and .035”(0.9mm) flux-cored wire.
FIGURE B.6
12
13
13. GAS INLET – Shielding gas connects to this inlet.
SETTING UP AND MAKING A FLUX-CORED WELD
A. ITEMS NEEDED FOR
FLUX CORED WELDING
3. .035”(0.9mm) NR-211MP Flux-
1. .035”(0.9mm) Contact Tip
.035
2. Dual Groove Drive Roll.
Cored Wire
.035 NR-211 MP
F
4. Black Flux Cored gun nozzle
5. Welding Gun
E
R
L
U
I
W
D
X
E
-
C
R
O
6. Work Cable & Clamp
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
B-5
OPERATION
B-5
B. CONNECT LEADS AND CABLES ON
THE MACHINE
(See Figure B.7)
1. Open the case side door
2. Slide the connector end of the gun and cable
through the hole in the machine front and into the
gun connector bushing. Tighten thumb screw toconnector bushing.
3. Make sure the gun connector end is seated fully
into the wire drive.
4. Plug the gun trigger lead connector into the 4 pin
gun trigger receptacle on the machine front.
5. Wire Drive Polarity. NR-211 MP requires negative
(-) polarity. Connect the short power cable from
the wire drive to the negative (-) output terminal
and tighten wing nut.
6. Work Lead Connection. Slide the end of the work
cable through the hole in the machine front. Place
lug on the positive (+) output terminal and tighten
wing nut.
SLIDE
CONNECTOR
END HERE
(4 PIN)
LEAD CONNECTOR
GUN AND CABLE
TIGHTEN THUMB SCREW TO
CONNECTOR BUSHING
TERMINAL END
(FITS ON STUD INSIDE
SEE FIGURE BELOW)
(4 PIN)
TRIGGER RECEPTACLE
PLUGGED IN
WORK CLAMP
FIGURE B.7
OPEN LATCH DOOR
ALL COMPONENTS SHOWN CONNECTED
(FRONT AND SIDE DOOR IS REMOVED
SHORT POWER
CABLE NEGATIVE "-"
OUTPUT TERMINAL
WORK CLAMP
FOR CLARITY)
WORK LEAD
CONNECTION
POSITIVE "+"
OUTPUT TERMINAL
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
C. LOAD WIRE SPOOL
(See Figure B.8)
1. Locate the sample spool of .035”(0.9mm) NR211MP flux-cored wire and place onto wire spool
spindle. Orient the spool so that the wire feeds off
the top of the spool.
2. Secure spool by tightening the wing nut against
the spacer that holds the wire spool on the spindle. Do not over tighten the spool.
3. Open the pivot arm assembly by rotating the tension arm assembly down and lift pivot arm assembly up.
4. Remove drive roll
that holds the drive roll on. Install the Dual Groove
drive roll with the .035”(0.9mm) mark facing outward
which will allow feeding of
flux-cored wire
5. Carefully unwind and straighten the first six inches of
welding wire from the spool. Do not let the end of the
wire go to prevent the wire from unspooling.
by un-screwing the black knob
.035”
(0.9mm)
NR-211MP
.
FIGURE B.8
PIVOT ARM ASSEMBLY
BEARING
OUTGOING GUIDE
INCOMING GUIDE
TENSION ARM ASSEMBL
WIRE SPOOL
.035" (0.9mm)
NR-211-MP
DRIVE ROLL
Y
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
B-6
OPERATION
(See Figure B.9)
6. Feed the wire through the incoming guide, over
the drive roll groove, thru the outgoing guide and
wire drive outlet on the gun side.
7. Close the Pivot Arm Assembly and secure by
rotating the Tension Arm Assembly back to the up
position. (See Tension information on decal.)
(See Figure B.10)
8. Remove the nozzle from the gun and contact tip
and straighten the gun out flat.
SLIDE WIRE
INTO GUN
CONNECTOR
SIDE
FIGURE B.9
PIVOT ARM ASSEMBLY
WITH BEARING PRESSING
AGAINST DRIVE ROLL
TENSION ARM ASSEMBL
LOCKED IN UP POSITION
BEARING
INCOMING
GUIDE
DRIVE ROLL
OUTGOING GUIDE
Y
WIRE SPOOL
.035" (0.9mm)
NR-211-MP
DIRECTION
OF WIRE
B-6
9. Turn the machine power to on and depress the
gun trigger to feed the wire through the gun liner
until the wire comes out of the threaded end of
the gun several inches. (See Figure B.11)
10. When trigger is released spool of wire should not
unwind. Adjust wire spool brake accordingly.
WARNING
MOVING PARTS AND ELECTRICAL
CONTACT CAN CAUSE INJURY OR BE
FATAL.
•When the gun trigger is depressed,
drive rolls, spool of wire and electrode are ELECTRICALLY LIVE (HOT).
• Keep away from moving parts and
pinch points.
• Keep all doors, covers, panels and
guards securely in place.
14. Close the case side door. The machine is now
ready to weld.
15. "Learn to Weld" Video is on the DVD.
16. Based on the thickness of the material you are
going to weld and the type and diameter of the
welding wire set the voltage and the wire feed
speed per the procedure decal attached to the
inside of the wire drive compartment door. The
settings listed on the procedure decal are suggestions. The dials may need to be adjusted to
accommodate the application, input voltage or
user preference.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
TRIM WIRE
STICKOUT
3/8"(9.5mm)
from the Contact Tip
FIGURE B.12
INSTALL .035”(0.9mm) CONTACT TIP
INSTALL BLACK NOZZLE
B-7
OPERATION
SETTING UP AND MAKING A MIG WELD
B-7
A. ITEMS NEEDED FOR MIG WELDING
1. .025”(0.6mm) Contact Tip
.025
3. .025”(0.6mm) Dual Groove drive roll is used with L56 Solid Mig wire
4. .025”(0.6mm) SuperArc L-56 Solid MIG Wire
L-56 MIG
7. Work Cable & Clamp
8. Gas Regulator & Gas Line
9. Bottle of 75/25 Ar/
CO2shielding gas (or 100%
shielding gas) (note this requires a
adapter which is sold separately).
CO
CO2regulator
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
2
WIRE
5. Brass gun nozzle
6. Welding Gun
MALE END
CO
2
100%
(REQUIRES ADAPTER
SOLD SEPARATELY)
FEMALE END
75/25
MIXES
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
B-8
B. INSTALL SHIELDING GAS
OPERATION
B-8
FIGURE B.13
MIG welding requires an appropriate bottle of shielding
gas. For mild steel a cylinder of Ar/CO2or 100% CO
2
can be used; refer to the following instructions to properly connect shielding gas to the machine.
WARNING
CYLINDER may explode if damaged. Keep cylinder upright and
chained to support
• Keep cylinder away from areas
where it may be damaged.
• Never lift welder with cylinder
attached.
• Never allow welding electrode to
touch cylinder.
• Keep cylinder away from welding
or other live electrical circuits.
WARNING
BUILDUP OF SHIELDING GAS may
harm health or kill.
• Shut off shielding gas supply
when not in use.
MALE END
CO
100%
FEMALE END
75/25
MIXES
2
REGULATOR
ADAPTER
PLASTIC
WASHER
S19298
3. Attach the flow regulator to the cylinder valve and
tighten the union nut securely with a wrench.
NOTE: If connecting to 100%
CO2cylinder, a
CO
2
regulator adapter is required. Purchase separately
S19298
CO2adapter be sure to install plastic washer
included in the fitting on the bottle side. (See Figure
B.13 )
4. Refer to Figure B.13. Attach one end of inlet gas
hose to the outlet fitting of the flow regulator and tighten the union nut securely with a wrench. Connect the
other end to the machine Solenoid Inlet Fitting (5/8-18
female threads — for CGA — 032 fitting). Make certain the gas hose is not kinked or twisted.
5. Ensure the black adjustment knob is installed into the
center of the gas regulator. This knob is used to set
the gas flow rate.
1. Secure the cylinder to a wall or other stationary
support to prevent the cylinder from falling over.
Insulate the cylinder from the work circuit and earth
ground. Refer to Figure B.13.
2. With the cylinder securely installed, remove the
cylinder cap. Stand to one side away from the outlet and open the cylinder valve very slightly for an
instant. This blows away any dust or dirt which may
have accumulated in the valve outlet.
WARNING
BE SURE TO KEEP YOUR FACE AWAY FROM
THE VALVE OUTLET WHEN “CRACKING” THE
VALVE. Never stand directly in front of or behind
the flow regulator when opening the cylinder
valve. Always stand to one side.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
SHIELDING GAS
1. For
2. Set gas flow rate for 30 to 40 cubic feet per hour (14
3. Keep the cylinder valve closed, except when using
CO2, open the cylinder very slowly. For argonmixed gas, open cylinder valve slowly a fraction of a
turn. When the cylinder pressure gauge pointer stops
moving, open the valve fully.
to 18 I/min.) under normal conditions. Increase to as
high as 40 to 50 CFH (18 to 23.5 I/min.) for out of
position welding.
the machine.
B-9
OPERATION
C. CONNECT LEADS AND CABLES ON
THE MACHINE
(See Figure B.14)
1. Open the case side door.
2. Slide the connector end of the gun and cable
through the hole of the machine front and into the
gun connector bushing on the wire drive. Tightenthumbscrew to connector bushing.
3. Make sure the gun connector end is seated fully
into the wire drive.
LOCATE COMPONENTS
TO CONNECT TO THE
FRONT OF MACHINE
SLIDE
CONNECTOR
END HERE
(4 PIN)
LEAD CONNECTOR
FIGURE B.14
TERMINAL END
(FITS ON STUD INSIDE
SEE FIGURE BELOW)
WORK CLAMP
OPEN LATCH DOOR
ALL COMPONENTS SHOWN CONNECTED
(FRONT AND SIDE DOOR IS REMOVED
FOR CLARITY)
B-9
4. Plug the gun trigger lead connector into the 4 pin
gun trigger receptacle on the machine front.
5. Wire Drive Polarity. MIG welding requires Positive
(+) polarity. Connect the short power cable from
the wire drive to the positive (+) output terminal and
tighten wingnut.
6. Work Lead Connection. Slide the lugged end of the
work cable through the hole in the machine front
and route cable through the strain relief as shown in
figure B.14. Place lug on the negative (-) output terminal and tighten wing nut.
D. LOAD WIRE SPOOL
(See Figure B.15)
1. Locate the sample spool of .025”(0.6mm) L-56 solid
MIG wire and place onto wire spool spindle. Orient
the spool so that the wire feeds off the top of the
spool.
GUN AND CABLE
GAS LINE
TIGHTEN THUMB SCREW TO
CONNECTOR BUSHING
TRIGGER RECEPTACLE
(4 PIN)
PLUGGED IN
SHORT POWER
CABLE POSITIVE
OUTPUT TERMINAL
FIGURE B.15
"+"
WORK CLAMP
WORK LEAD
CONNECTION
NEGATIVE "-"
OUTPUT TERMINAL
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
2. Secure spool in place by tightening the wing nut
against the against the spacer that holds the wire
spool on the spindle.
3. Open the pivot arm assembly by rotating the tension arm assembly down and lift pivot arm assembly up.
4. Remove drive roll
by un-screwing the black knob that
holds the drive roll on. Install the Dual Track drive roll
with the .025”(0.6mm) mark facing outward which will
allow feeding of
.025”
(0.6mm)
L-56 Solid MIG wire
.
5. Carefully unwind and straighten the first six inches
of welding wire from the spool. Hold onto the wire
until the the Pivot Arm assembly and Tension Arm
are locked in place. This will prevent the wire from
unspooling.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
PIVOT ARM ASSEMBLY
BEARING
OUTGOING GUIDE
TENSION ARM ASSEMBL
INCOMING GUIDE
DRIVE ROLL
WIRE SPOOL
.025" (0.6mm)
L-56 SOLID
MIG WIRE
Y
B-10
OPERATION
(See Figure B.16)
6. Feed the wire through the incoming guide, over
the drive roll groove, thru the outgoing guide and
wire drive outlet on the gun side.
7. Close the Pivot Arm Assembly and secure by
rotating the Tension Arm Assembly back to the up
position. (See Tension information on decal.)
(See Figure B.17)
8. Remove the nozzle from the gun and contact tip
and straighten the gun out flat.
9. Turn the machine power switch to on and press
the gun trigger to feed wire through the gun liner
until the wire comes out of the threaded end of the
gun several inches. (See Figure B.18)
10. When trigger is released, the spool of wire should
not unwind. Adjust wire spool brake accordingly.
WARNING
MOVING PARTS AND ELECTRICAL
CONTACT CAN CAUSE INJURY OR BE
FATAL.
•When the gun trigger is depressed
drive rolls, spool of wire and electrode
are ELECTRICALLY LIVE (HOT).
• Keep away from moving parts and
pinch points.
• Keep all doors, covers, panels and
guards securely in place.
DO NOT REMOVE OR CONCEAL
WARNING LABELS.
12. Install the brass MIG welding nozzle to the gun.
SLIDE WIRE
INTO GUN
CONNECTOR
SIDE
REMOVED NOZZLE
REMOVED CONTACTTIP
LAY CABLE
IN THIS POSITION
FEED WIRE
APPROXIMATELY
THE GUN
FROM
DEPRESS
TO
WHICH FEEDS THE WIRE
THRU
AND GUN STRAIGHTEN
4.00"
TUBE END
TRIGGER
TE WIRE,
ACTIVA
THE LINER.
FIGURE B.16
PIVOT ARM ASSEMBLY
WITH BEARING PRESSING
FIGURE B.17
FIGURE B.18
ON/OFF
SWITCH
AGAINST DRIVE ROLL
TENSION ARM ASSEMBL
LOCKED IN UP POSITION
BEARING
INCOMING
GUIDE
DRIVE ROLL
OUTGOING GUIDE
Y
WIRE SPOOL
.025" (0.6mm)
L-56 Solid
MIG WIRE
WIRE SPOOL
.025" (0.6mm)
L
-
5
6
S
WIRE SPOOL
.025" (0.6mm)
L
-
5
6
S
O
L
DIRECTION
OF WIRE
G
I
M
O
D
I
L
PLUG IN POWER
INPUT CORD
G
I
M
D
I
B-10
3. Trim the wire stickout to 3/8”(9.5mm) from the
1
nozzle end. (See Figure B.19)
14. Close the wire drive compartment door. The
machine is now ready to weld.
15. "Learn to Weld" Video is on the DVD.
16. Based on the thickness of the material you are
going to weld and the type and diameter of the
welding wire set the voltage and the wire feed
speed per the procedure decal attached to the
inside of the wire drive compartment door. The
settings listed on the procedure decal are suggestions. The dials may need to be adjusted to
accommodate the application, input voltage or
user preference.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
TRIM WIRE
STICKOUT
3/8"(9.5mm)
from the Brass Nozzle
WIRE SPOOL BRAKE
WORK CLAMP AND CABLE
FIGURE B.19
INSTALL .025(0.6mm) CONTACT TIP
INSTALL BRASS NOZZLE
ROTATION
B-11
OPERATION
SETTING UP AND MAKING A ALUMINUM WELD USING SPOOL GUN
1. Loosen the THUMB SCREW Disconnect Magnum
100L Gun.
B-11
2. Insert K2532-1 Magnum 100SG spool gun into the
brass block and tighten the THUMB SCREW.
3. Depress Gun selector SWITCH to Spool Gun position. (See Figure B.20 and B.21)
4. Connect a bottle of 100% Argon shielding Gas per
previous section.
5. Follow the MIG welding steps in the previous section.
FIGURE B.20
6. Turn machine on and make weld per recommended
settings on Procedure Decal inside machine door.
The settings listed on the procedure decal are suggestions. The dials may need to be adjusted to
accommodate the application, input voltage or user
preference.
Includes everything needed to weld with .045” diameter Innershield wire. Includes an .035”/.045”
Magnum™ 100L gun liner, .045” Contact Tip, gasless
nozzle, drive roll, and a 10 lb. (4.5kg) spool of
®NR®
.045"(0.9mm) Innershield
K2532-1 - Magnum 100SG Spool Gun
(0nly available on 140 Models K2480-1, K2514-1,
K2658-1 and K2697-1).
Designed to easily feed small 4" diameter (1lb. spools
of) .030” or .035” aluminum wire. Includes gun,
adapter kit, three extra .035” contact tips, gas nozzle,
and spool of Superglaze 4043 .035" diameter welding
wire. Packaged in a convenient carry case.
-212 wire.
ACCESSORIES
C-1
K2377-1 - Small Canvas Cover
Protect your machine when not in use. Made from
attractive red canvas that is flame retardant, mildew
resistant and water repellent. Includes a convenient
side pocket to hold welding gun.
For additional Optional and Miscellaneous Parts
(See Parts Pages)
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
C-2
ACCESSORIES
K520—Utility Cart
Heavy duty cart stores and transports welder, 150
cubic foot shielding gas cylinder, welding cables and
accessories. Includes stable platforms for welder and
gas bottle platform, lower tray for added storage
capacity and adjustable height handle.
For mounting welding machines to K520 carts that do not have slotted mounting holes.
Drill 9/32” holes (2 places) into the cart top as shown and attach the welding machine to the
cart with the proper hardware shown.
C-2
1/4"-20 X 1/2" Hex Head Cap Screw
(2 Required)
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
3-11/16"
1/4"-20
(2 Require
9/32" DRILL
2 PLACES
4"
16"
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
Flange Nuts
d)
3-13/32"
C-3
K2275-3 - Welding Cart
Lightweight cart stores and transports welder, 80
cubic foot shielding gas cylinder, welding cables and
accessories. Includes an angled top shelf for easy
access to controls, lower tray for added storage
capacity, a sturdy fixed handle and convenient cable
wrap hanger.
ACCESSORIES
C-3
1/4"-20 Flange Nut
(2 Required)
1/4"-20 X 1/2" Hex Head Cap Screw
(2 Required)
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
D-1
MAINTENANCE
D-1
MAINTENANCE
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Disconnect input power by removing plug from receptacle before
working inside WIRE FEEDER
WELDER (180 MODEL).
Use only grounded receptacle. Do not touch electrically “hot” parts inside WIRE FEEDER WELDER
(180 MODEL).
• Have qualified personnel do the maintenance
and trouble shooting work.
No user serviceable parts inside! Do not attempt to
perform service in the power source (fixed) side of the
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL). Take the
unit to an authorized Lincoln Service Center if you
experience problems. NO maintenance is required.
In extremely dusty locations, dirt may clog the air passages causing the welder to run hot with premature
tripping of thermal protection. If so, blow dirt out of the
welder with low pressure air at regular intervals to
eliminate excessive dirt and dust build-up on internal
parts.
GUN AND CABLE MAINTENANCE
FOR MAGNUM™ 100L GUN
Gun Cable Cleaning
Clean cable liner after using approximately 300 lbs
(136 kg) of solid wire or 50 lbs (23 kg) of flux-cored
wire. Remove the cable from the wire feeder and lay it
out straight on the floor. Remove the contact tip from
the gun. Using low pressure air, gently blow out the
cable liner from the gas diffuser end.
CAUTION
Excessive pressure at the start may cause the dirt
to form a plug.
Flex the cable over its entire length and again blow
out the cable. Repeat this procedure until no further
dirt comes out.
Contact Tips, Nozzles, and Gun Tubes
1. Dirt can accumulate in the contact tip hole and
restrict wire feeding. After each spool of wire is
used, remove the contact tip and clean it by pushing a short piece of wire through the tip repeatedly.
Use the wire as a reamer to remove dirt that may
be adhering to the wall of the hole through the tip.
2. Replace worn contact tips as required. A variable
or “hunting” arc is a typical symptom of a worn contact tip. To install a new tip, choose the correct size
contact tip for the electrode being used (wire size is
stenciled on the side of the contact tip) and screw it
snugly into the gas diffuser.
3. Remove spatter from inside of gas nozzle and from
tip after each 10 minutes of arc time or as required.
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
WIRE FEED COMPARTMENT
1. When necessary, vacuum accumulated dirt from
gearbox and wire feed section.
2. Occasionally inspect the incoming guide tube and
clean inside diameter if necessary.
3. Motor and gearbox have lifetime lubrication and
require no maintenance.
FAN MOTOR
Has lifetime lubrication — requires no maintenance.
WIRE REEL SPINDLE
Requires no maintenance. Do not lubricate shaft.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
4. Be sure the gas nozzle is fully screwed onto the
diffuser for gas shielded processes. For the
Innershield®process, the gasless nozzle should
be screwed onto the diffuser.
5. To remove gun tube from gun, remove gas nozzle
or gasless nozzle and remove diffuser from gun
tube. Remove both collars from each end of the
gun handle and separate the handle halves.
Loosen the locking nut holding the gun tube in
place against the gun end cable connector.
Unscrew gun tube from cable connector. To install
gun tube, screw the locking nut on the gun tube as
far as possible. Then screw the gun tube into the
cable connector until it bottoms. Then unscrew (no
more than one turn) the gun tube until its axis is
perpendicular to the flat sides of the cable connector and pointed in the direction of the trigger.
Tighten the locking nut so as to maintain the proper
relationship between the gun tube and the cable
connector. Replace the gun handle, trigger and diffuser. Replace the gas nozzle or gasless nozzle.
D-2
OVERLOAD PROTECTION
MAINTENANCE
D-2
FIGURE D.2
Liner trim length
Output Overload
The WIRE FEEDER WELDERS are equipped with a
circuit breaker and a thermostat which protects the
machine from damage if maximum output is exceeded. The circuit breaker button will extend out when
tripped. The circuit breaker must be manually reset.
Thermal Protection
The WIRE FEEDER WELDERS have a rated output
duty cycle as defined in the Technical Specification
page. If the duty cycle is exceeded, a thermal protector will shut off the output until the machine cools to a
reasonable operating temperature. This is an automatic function of the WIRE FEEDER WELDERS and
does not require user intervention. The fan continues
to run during cooling.
Electronic Wire Drive Motor Protection
The WIRE FEEDER WELDERS have built-in protection
for wire drive motor overload.
CHANGING LINER
NOTE: The variation in cable lengths prevents the
interchangeability of liners. Once a liner has been cut
for a particular gun, it should not be installed in another gun unless it can meet the liner cutoff length
requirement. Refer to Figure D.2.
1. Remove the gas nozzle from the gun by unscrewing counter-clockwise.
2. Remove the existing contact tip from the gun by
unscrewing counter-clockwise.
3. Remove the gas diffuser from the gun tube by
unscrewing counter-clockwise.
4. Lay the gun and cable out straight on a flat surface.
Loosen the set screw located in the brass connector at the wire feeder end of the cable. Pull the liner
out of the cable.
1-1/4”(31.8 mm)
Liner Trim Length
Gas Diffuser
Set ScrewBrass Cable
Connector
Liner Assembly
(Liner bushing to be sealed tight
against brass cable connector)
Gas Nozzle or
Gasless Nozzle
GUN HANDLE PARTS
The gun handle consists of two halves that are held
together with a collar on each end. To open up the
handle, turn the collars approximately 60 degrees
counter-clockwise until the collar reaches a stop. Then
pull the collar off the gun handle. If the collars are difficult to turn, position the gun handle against a corner,
place a screwdriver against the tab on the collar and
give the screwdriver a sharp blow to turn the collar
past an internal locking rib. See Figure D-3.
FIGURE D.3
5. Insert a new untrimmed liner into the connector end
of the cable. Be sure the liner bushing is stenciled
appropriately for the wire size being used.
6. Fully seat the liner bushing into the connector.
Tighten the set screw on the brass cable connector.
At this time, the gas diffuser should not be installed
onto the end of the gun tube.
7. With the gas nozzle and diffuser removed from the
gun tube, be sure the cable is straight, and then
trim the liner to the length shown in the Figure D.2.
Remove any burrs from the end of the liner.
8. Screw the gas diffuser onto the end of the gun tube
and securely tighten.
9. Replace the contact tip and nozzle.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
Counter-clockwise
E-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
WARNING
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and
machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical
Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual.
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you
locate and repair possible machine malfunctions.
Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below.
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).
Look under the column labeled “PROBLEM (SYMPTOMS)”. This column describes possible symptoms
that the machine may exhibit. Find the listing that
best describes the symptom that the machine is
exhibiting.
Step 2. POSSIBLE CAUSE.
The second column labeled “POSSIBLE CAUSE” lists
the obvious external possibilities that may contribute
to the machine symptom.
Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
This column provides a course of action for the
Possible Cause, generally it states to contact your
local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
If you do not understand or are unable to perform the
Recommended Course of Action safely, contact your
local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
E-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
E-2
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
Major physical or electrical damage
is evident.
No wire feed, weld output or gas
flow when gun trigger is pulled. Fan
does NOT operate.
No wire feed, weld output or gas
flow when gun trigger is pulled.
Fan operates normally.
POSSIBLE
CAUSE
OUTPUT PROBLEMS
“Do not Plug in machine or turn it on”.
Contact your local Authorized Field
Service Facility.
1. Make sure correct voltage is
applied to the machine.
2. Make certain that power switch
is in the ON position.
3. Make sure circuit breaker is
reset.
1. The thermostat may be tripped
due to overheating. Let machine
cool. Weld at lower duty cycle.
2. Check for obstructions in air
flow. Check Gun Trigger connections. See Installation section.
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
If all recommended possible areas
of misadjustment have been
checked and the problem persists,
Contact your local Lincoln
Authorized Field Service
Facility.
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
No wire feed when gun trigger is
pulled. Fan runs, gas flows and
machine has correct open circuit
voltage (33V) – weld output.
3. Gun trigger may be faulty.
POSSIBLE
CAUSE
FEEDING PROBLEMS
1. If the wire drive motor is running
make sure that the correct drive
rolls are installed in the machine.
2. Check for clogged cable liner or
contact tip.
3. Check for proper size cable liner
and contact tip.
4. Check Magnum 100SG/Magnum
100L switch is properly switched
to activate proper gun.
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
If all recommended possible areas
of misadjustment have been
checked and the problem persists,
Contact your local Lincoln
Authorized Field Service
Facility.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
E-3
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
E-3
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
Low or no gas flow when gun
trigger is pulled. Wire feed, weld
output and fan operate normally.
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
Arc is unstable – Poor starting
POSSIBLE
CAUSE
GAS FLOW PROBLEMS
1. Check gas supply, flow regulator
and gas hoses.
2. Check gun connection to
machine for obstruction or leaky
seals.
POSSIBLE
CAUSE
WELDING PROBLEMS
1. Check for correct input voltage
to machine.
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
If all recommended possible areas
of misadjustment have been
checked and the problem persists,
Contact your local Lincoln
Authorized Field Service
Facility.
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
2. Check for proper electrode
polarity for process.
3. Check gun tip for wear or damage and proper size – Replace.
4. Check for proper gas and flow
rate for process. (For MIG only.)
5. Check work cable for loose or
faulty connections.
6. Check gun for damage or
breaks.
7. Check for proper drive roll orientation and alignment.
8. Check liner for proper size.
If all recommended possible areas
of misadjustment have been
checked and the problem persists,
Contact your local Lincoln
Authorized Field Service
Facility.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.