Lincoln Electric IMT10135 User Manual [en, de, es, fr]

WIRE FEEDER
RETURN TO MAIN MENU
IMT10135
January 2013
For use with machines having Code Numbers:
TABLE OF CONTENTS Safety
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section A
Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
Identify and Locate Components . . . . . . .A-2
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section B
Safety and Product Description . . . . . . . . .B-1
Controls and Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-2, B-3
Dual Track Drive Roll and Wire Guide Table
Setting Up and Making a Flux-Cored Weld . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-4 thru B-6
Setting Up and Making a MIG Weld . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7 thru B-10
Setting Up and Making a Aluminum Weld
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section C
Optional Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-1
Utility Carts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-2, C-3
. .B-4
. . .B-11
11937, 11938, 11939, 11940
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section D
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-1
Wire Feed Compartment, Fan Motor, Wire
Reel
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-1
Gun And Cable Maintenance . . . . . . . . . .D-2
Overload Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-2
Component Replacement Procedures . . .D-2
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section E
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-1
How to Use Troubleshooting Guide . . . . . .E-1
Troubleshooting Guide . . . . . . . .E-2 thru E-3
Wiring Diagram and Dimension Print . Section F
Parts Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P-717, P-202-E
Safety Depends on You
Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation ... and thoughtful operation on your part. DO NOT INSTALL,
OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READ­ING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CON­TAINED THROUGHOUT. And,
most importantly, think before you act and be careful.
MANUAL DEL OPERADOR
MANUEL DE LʼOPÉRATEUR
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
Copyright © Lincoln Global Inc.
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
i
SAFETY
i
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause can­cer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
The Above For Diesel Engines
ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
The Above For Gasoline Engines
FOR ENGINE powered equipment.
1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.
____________________________________________________
1.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors.
____________________________________________________
1.c. Do n ot add the fuel near a n open flame welding arc or when the engine is running. Stop the engine and allow it to cool before refueling to prevent spilled fuel from vaporiz­ing on contact with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until fumes have been eliminated.
____________________________________________________
1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in position and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment.
____________________________________________________
1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts.
___________________________________________________
1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control rods while the engine is running.
1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator pressure cap when the engine is hot.
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS may be dangerous
2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding machines
2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician before welding.
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects which are now not known.
2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
2.d.1.
Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure them with tape when possible.
2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and
work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
___________________________________________________
1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning the engine or welding generator during maintenance work, disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire as appropriate.
2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being welded.
2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.
ii
SAFETY
ii
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are electrically “hot” when the welder is on. Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free
gloves to insulate hands.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation. Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area of physical contact with work and ground.
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding must be performed under electrically hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use the following equipment:
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode, electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic welding gun are also electrically “hot”.
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical connection with the metal being welded. The connection should be as close as possible to the area being welded.
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth) ground.
3.f.
Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace damaged insulation.
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage of both welders.
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect yourself from a fall should you get a shock.
3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8.
ARC RAYS can burn.
4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays.
4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous.
5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these fumes and gases. When welding, keep your head out of the fume. Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep
fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When
welding with electrodes which require special ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as low as possible and within applicable OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In confined spaces or in some circum­stances, outdoors, a respirator may be required. Additional precautions are also required when welding on galvanized steel.
5. b. The operation of welding fume control equipment is affected by various factors including proper use and positioning of the equipment, maintenance of the equipment and the spe­cific welding procedure and application involved. Worker exposure level should be checked upon installation and periodically thereafter to be certain it is within applicable OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits.
5.c.
Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating prod­ucts.
5.d. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and
cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
vapors
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
to
5.e. Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions for this
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your employer’s safety practices. MSDS forms are available from your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.
5.f. Also see item 1.b.
iii
SAFETY
iii
WELDING and CUTTING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion.
6.a.
Remove fire hazards from the welding area.
If this is not possible, cover them to prevent
Remember that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous situations. Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the equipment being used.
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause overheating and create a fire hazard.
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside. They can cause an explosion even been “cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended Safe Practices for the Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society
(see address above).
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or welding. They may explode.
Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil
6.f. free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places. Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a welding area.
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding area as practical. Work cables connected to the building framework or other locations away from the welding area increase the possibility of the welding current passing through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate cir­cuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail.
6.h. Also see item 1.c.
the welding sparks from starting a fire.
though
they have
Preparation
for Welding and Cutting of
CYLINDER may explode if damaged.
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders containing the correct shielding gas for the process used and properly operating regulators designed for the gas and
pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for the application and maintained in good condition.
7.b. Always ke ep cyl inder s in an upright position securely chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.
7.c. Cylinders should be located:
• Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to
physical damage.
• A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and
any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet when opening the cylinder valve.
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.
7.g. Read and fo llow the in structi on s on compre ss ed gas cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, “Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders,” available from the Compressed Gas Association 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
FOR ELECTRICALLY powered equipment.
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse box before working on the equipment.
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
6.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “ Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available from NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park, PO box 9101, Quincy, Ma 022690-9101.
6.j. Do not use a welding power source for pipe thawing.
Refer to http://www.lincolnelectric.com/safety for additional safety information.
NOTES
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
Thank You
iviv
for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product
••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!
The business of The Lincoln Electric Company is manufacturing and selling high quality welding equipment, consumables, and cutting equip­ment. Our challenge is to meet the needs of our customers and to exceed their expectations. On occasion, purchasers may ask Lincoln Electric for advice or information about their use of our products. We respond to our customers based on the best information in our posses­sion at that time. Lincoln Electric is not in a position to warrant or guarantee such advice, and assumes no liability, with respect to such infor­mation or advice. We expressly disclaim any warranty of any kind, including any warranty of fitness for any customerʼs particular purpose, with respect to such information or advice. As a matter of practical consideration, we also cannot assume any responsibility for updating or correcting any such information or advice once it has been given, nor does the provision of information or advice create, expand or alter any warranty with respect to the sale of our products.
Lincoln Electric is a responsive manufacturer, but the selection and use of specific products sold by Lincoln Electric is solely within the control of, and remains the sole responsibility of the customer. Many variables beyond the control of Lincoln Electric affect the results obtained in applying these types of fabrication methods and service requirements.
Subject to Change – This information is accurate to the best of our knowledge at the time of printing. Please refer to www.lincolnelectric.com for any updated information.
CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE POLICY
Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims for material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the time the shipment is received.
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be found on your machine nameplate.
Product _________________________________________________________________________________
Model Number ___________________________________________________________________________
Code Number or Date Code_________________________________________________________________
Serial Number____________________________________________________________________________
Date Purchased___________________________________________________________________________
Where Purchased_________________________________________________________________________
Whenever you request replacement parts or information on this equipment, always supply the information you have recorded above. The code number is especially important when identifying the correct replacement parts.
On-Line Product Registration
- Register your machine with Lincoln Electric either via fax or over the Internet.
• For faxing: Complete the form on the back of the warranty statement included in the literature packet accompanying this machine and fax the form per the instructions printed on it.
• For On-Line Registration: Go to our
Your Product”. Please complete the form and submit your registration.
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection. The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:
WEB SITE at www.lincolnelectric.com. Choose “Support” and then “Register
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.
INSTALLATION
A-1A-1
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
180 Amp units (K2481-1, K2515-1, K2659-1, K2698-1)
INPUT – SINGLE PHASE ONLY
Standard Voltage/Frequency Input Current
230 V 60 Hz 20 Amps @ rated output 208 V 60 Hz 20 Amps @ rated output
RATED OUTPUT
Voltage/Duty
230 V 30% 130 Amps 20 208 V 30% 130 Amps 17.6
Cycle Current Voltage at Rated Amperes
OUTPUT
Welding Current Range
30-180 Amps 34 V 50 - 500 in/min.
Open Circuit Voltage Wire Speed Range
RECOMMENDED INPUT CABLE AND FUSE SIZES
Input Voltage/Frequency Fuse or Breaker Size
230/208 V 60 Hz 40 Amp Super Lag 20 14 AWG
1
Input Amps Minimum Input Cable
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
Height Width Depth Weight
13.7 in 10.15 in 18.2 in 56 Ibs 347 mm 258 mm 462 mm 25.4 kg
1
If connected to a circuit protected by fuses use Time Delay Fuse marked “D”.
(1.3 - 12.7 m/min.)
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
Read entire installation section before starting installation.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Only qualified personnel should perform this installation.
• Only personnel that have read and understood the WIRE FEEDER WELDER Operating Manual should install and operate this equipment.
• Machine must be plugged into a receptacle which is grounded per any national, local or other applicable electrical codes.
• The WIRE FEEDER WELDER power switch is to be in the OFF (“O”) position when installing work cable and gun and when connecting power cord to input power.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT SUITABLE LOCATION
Locate the welder in a dry location where there is free circulation of clean air into the louvers in the back and out the front of the unit. A location that minimizes the amount of smoke and dirt drawn into the rear louvers reduces the chance of dirt accumulation that can block air passages and cause overheating.
STACKING
WIRE FEEDER WELDER(180 MODEL) cannot be stacked.
TILTING
Each machine must be placed on a secure, level sur­face, directly or on recommended cart. The machine may topple over if this procedure is not followed.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
A-2
INSTALLATION
IDENTIFY AND LOCATE COMPONENTS
A-2
INCLUDED COMPONENTS
• Wire Feeder Welder.
• Work Cable & Clamp.
• Magnum 100L Welding Gun.
• .025” -.035”(0.6 - 0.8mm) Dual Groove Drive Roll (Factory installed .035(0.8mm) groove ready for flux-cored process)
.025 GROOVE
5
2
0
.035 GROOVE
.
• Black Flux-cored Gasless Gun Nozzle (Installed on Welding Gun).
• Brass MIG Gas Gun Nozzle.
• 3 .035”(0.9mm) Contact Tips (1 installed on the welding gun).
• 3 .025”(0.6mm) Contact Tips.
.035
.035
.025
.025
.025
• Spool of .035”(0.9mm) diameter NR-211MP
Innershield Flux-cored Wire.
• Spool of .025”(0.6mm) diameter L-56 MIG Wire.
• 2” Spindle Adapter (For 8” Reel of wire)
• Regulator
• Gas Hose
• Learn-to-Weld DVD
• Instruction Manual
REGULATOR
2" SPINDLE ADAPTER (FOR 8" REEL OF WIRE)
GAS HOSE
"INSTRUCTION MANUAL"
IMXXXXX
DVD
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
B-1
OPERATION
B-1
Read entire operation section before operating the
WIRE FEEDER WELDERS.
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. Insulate yourself from work and ground.
• Always wear dry insulating gloves.
FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous.
• Keep your head out of fumes.
• Use ventilation or exhaust to remove fumes from breathing zone.
WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion.
• Keep flammable material away.
• Do not weld on closed contain­ers.
ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin.
• Wear eye, ear and body protec­tion.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION (PRODUCT CAPABILITIES)
The portable 180Amp Wire Feeder Model is capable of MIG welding on steel, stainless steel, and alu­minum, in addition to flux-core welding on mild steel.
MIG welding stands for Metal Inert Gas welding and requires a separate bottle of shielding gas to protect the weld. The Shielding gas used is determined by the type of material you are welding on. Shielding gases can be purchased separately from your local welding gas distributor. MIG welding is ideal for welding on thin and clean materials when a excellent cosmetic weld is required. An example is automotive body pan­els.
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
FCAW-S stands for Self shielding Flux-cored Arc Welding and does not require a shielding gas to pro­tect the weld since the welding wire has special addi­tives known as flux to protect the weld from impurities. Flux-cored welding is ideal for medium to thicker material and for welding on painted or rusty steel. Flux-cored welding is also ideal for outdoor applica­tions where windy conditions might blow the MIG shielding gas away from the weld. Flux-cored welding produces a good looking weld but does not produce an excellent weld appearance as MIG welding does.
Your 180Amp machine includes the necessary items to weld with either the flux-cored welding or MIG weld­ing process on steel. To weld on stainless steel, an optional stainless steel welding wire can be purchased separately. The 180Amp machine is spool gun ready and the machine can weld aluminum using .035”(0.9mm) diameter 4043 aluminum welding wire. Since aluminum welding wire is soft, an optional spool gun is recommended for best results. A welding Procedure Decal on the wire drive compartment door provides suggested settings for welding.
Observe all safety information throughout this manual.
------------------------------------------------------------
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
COMMON WELDING ABBREVIATIONS
GMAW (MIG)
• Gas Metal Arc Welding
FCAW (Innershield or Outershield)
Flux Core Arc Welding
B-2
CONTROLS AND SETTINGS
This machine has the following controls:
OPERATION
B-2
See Figure B.1
1. POWER SWITCH – Turns power on and off to the
machine.
2. ARC VOLTAGE CONTROL – This knob sets the
output voltage of the machine. Along with wire feed speed (WFS), this control sets a weld procedure. Refer to the procedure decal on the wire drive com­partment door to set a welding procedure based on the type of material and thickness being welded.
3. WIRE FEED SPEED CONTROL (WFS) – This
knob sets the speed that the machine feeds wire. Along with arc voltage, this control sets a weld pro­cedure. Refer to the procedure decal on the wire drive compartment door to set a welding procedure based on the type of material and thickness being welded.
See Figure B.2
4. GUN TRIGGER – Pressing the trigger activates the
wire drive and energizes the output of the machine. Press the trigger to weld and release the trigger to stop welding.
FIGURE B.1
2
3
1
FIGURE B.2
5c
5. WELDING GUN – Delivers wire and welding cur-
rent to the work piece. a. Gun Liner – wire travels through the liner from
the wire drive. The gun liner will feed .025” to .035”(0.6mm to 0.9mm) wire.
b. Contact Tip – provides electrical contact to the
wire.
c. Nozzle – When flux-cored welding, the black noz-
zle protects the mounting threads on the gun. When MIG welding, the brass nozzle funnels the shielding gas to the weld.
6. WORK CLAMP & CABLE – Clamps to the work
piece being welded and completes the electrical welding circuit.
7. GUN TRIGGER CONNECTOR RECEPTACLE –
Plug the 4 pin gun trigger connector into this recep­tacle.
5b
.035"(0.9mm)
5a
5
4
6
7
NR-211-MP
WIRE SPOOL
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
B-3
OPERATION
B-3
See Figure B.3
8. WELDING GUN CONNECTOR BUSHING & THUMBSCREW – Provides electrical power to the
welding gun. The thumbscrew holds the welding gun into the connector block. (Front Cover and Side Door have been removed for clarity of Items 8 and
9).
9. OUTPUT TERMINALS - Connections to these ter-
minals determines the welding polarity, depending on whether the process being used is flux-cored welding or MIG welding.
See Figure B.4
10. WIRE SPOOL SPINDLE AND BRAKE – Holds a
4”(102mm) diameter spool. Use the 2”(51mm) spindle adapter included with the machine for 8”(203mm) diameter spools. The wing nut sets the brake friction to prevent the spool from over rotating when the trigger is released. Tightening the wing nut will prevent the spool from rotating when the trigger is released.
FIGURE B.3
8
FIGURE B.4
9
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
See Figure B.5
11. WIRE DRIVE & COMPONENTS – Feeds wire
from the wire spool through the drive and through the welding gun to the work piece.
a. Drive Roll – Drives the wire through the drive
system. The drive roll has grooves to match the specific wire type and diameter. Refer to Table
B.1 for available drive rolls.
b. Incoming & Outgoing Guide – The wire is fed
through both guides. The Pivot Arm Assembly, Tension Arm Assembly and Drive Roll keep pressure on the wire in the groove.
c. Tension Arm Assembly – Turning clockwise
increases the forward force on the wire and turn­ing counterclockwise decreases the force.
See Figure B.5a Magnum 100SG / Magnum 100L Switch - The
Magnum 100SG Spool Gun can be purchased at authorized retailers. The part number is K2532-1.
FIGURE B.5
PIVOT ARM ASSEMBLY
BEARING
OUTGOING GUIDE
INCOMING GUIDE
FIGURE B.5a
SWITCH
TENSION ARM ASSEMBL
WIRE SPOOL .035" (0.9mm)
NR-211-MP
DRIVE ROLL
Y
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
MAGNUM 100SG
MAGNUM 100L
B-4
OPERATION
B-4
TABLE B.1
DRIVE ROLLS
Wire Diameter & Type
.035 GROOVE*
5
2
0
.
.025 GROOVE*
.025”(0.6mm) MIG wire
.030”(0.8mm) MIG wire
.035”(0.9mm) MIG wire
.030”(0.8mm) flux-cored
.035”(0.9mm) flux-cored
.045”(1.1mm) flux-cored
*KP3285-1 May also be used to feed
See Figure B.6
12. CIRCUIT BREAKER – If the rated input current of
the machine is exceeded this circuit breaker will trip. Press to reset.
Smooth Drive Roll
(Dual Grooves)
Drive Roll
Part Number
Use .025”(0.6mm) Drive Roll Groove
KP2948-1
Use .035”(0.9mm) Drive Roll Groove
Use .045”(1.1mm) Drive Roll Groove
KP3285-1*
.030”(0.8mm) and .035”(0.9mm) flux-cored wire.
FIGURE B.6
12
13
13. GAS INLET – Shielding gas connects to this inlet.
SETTING UP AND MAKING A FLUX-CORED WELD
A. ITEMS NEEDED FOR
FLUX CORED WELDING
3. .035”(0.9mm) NR-211MP Flux-
1. .035”(0.9mm) Contact Tip
.035
2. Dual Groove Drive Roll.
Cored Wire
.035 NR-211 MP
F
4. Black Flux Cored gun nozzle
5. Welding Gun
E
R
L
U
I
W
D
X
E
-
C
R
O
6. Work Cable & Clamp
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
B-5
OPERATION
B-5
B. CONNECT LEADS AND CABLES ON
THE MACHINE
(See Figure B.7)
1. Open the case side door
2. Slide the connector end of the gun and cable through the hole in the machine front and into the gun connector bushing. Tighten thumb screw to connector bushing.
3. Make sure the gun connector end is seated fully into the wire drive.
4. Plug the gun trigger lead connector into the 4 pin gun trigger receptacle on the machine front.
5. Wire Drive Polarity. NR-211 MP requires negative (-) polarity. Connect the short power cable from the wire drive to the negative (-) output terminal and tighten wing nut.
6. Work Lead Connection. Slide the end of the work cable through the hole in the machine front. Place lug on the positive (+) output terminal and tighten wing nut.
SLIDE CONNECTOR END HERE
(4 PIN) LEAD CONNECTOR
GUN AND CABLE
TIGHTEN THUMB SCREW TO CONNECTOR BUSHING
TERMINAL END (FITS ON STUD INSIDE SEE FIGURE BELOW)
(4 PIN) TRIGGER RECEPTACLE PLUGGED IN
WORK CLAMP
FIGURE B.7
OPEN LATCH DOOR
ALL COMPONENTS SHOWN CONNECTED
(FRONT AND SIDE DOOR IS REMOVED
SHORT POWER CABLE NEGATIVE "-" OUTPUT TERMINAL
WORK CLAMP
FOR CLARITY)
WORK LEAD CONNECTION POSITIVE "+" OUTPUT TERMINAL
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
C. LOAD WIRE SPOOL
(See Figure B.8)
1. Locate the sample spool of .035”(0.9mm) NR­211MP flux-cored wire and place onto wire spool spindle. Orient the spool so that the wire feeds off the top of the spool.
2. Secure spool by tightening the wing nut against the spacer that holds the wire spool on the spin­dle. Do not over tighten the spool.
3. Open the pivot arm assembly by rotating the ten­sion arm assembly down and lift pivot arm assem­bly up.
4. Remove drive roll that holds the drive roll on. Install the Dual Groove drive roll with the .035”(0.9mm) mark facing outward which will allow feeding of flux-cored wire
5. Carefully unwind and straighten the first six inches of welding wire from the spool. Do not let the end of the wire go to prevent the wire from unspooling.
by un-screwing the black knob
.035”
(0.9mm)
NR-211MP
.
FIGURE B.8
PIVOT ARM ASSEMBLY
BEARING
OUTGOING GUIDE
INCOMING GUIDE
TENSION ARM ASSEMBL
WIRE SPOOL .035" (0.9mm)
NR-211-MP
DRIVE ROLL
Y
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
B-6
OPERATION
(See Figure B.9)
6. Feed the wire through the incoming guide, over the drive roll groove, thru the outgoing guide and wire drive outlet on the gun side.
7. Close the Pivot Arm Assembly and secure by rotating the Tension Arm Assembly back to the up position. (See Tension information on decal.)
(See Figure B.10)
8. Remove the nozzle from the gun and contact tip and straighten the gun out flat.
SLIDE WIRE INTO GUN CONNECTOR SIDE
FIGURE B.9
PIVOT ARM ASSEMBLY WITH BEARING PRESSING AGAINST DRIVE ROLL
TENSION ARM ASSEMBL LOCKED IN UP POSITION
BEARING
INCOMING GUIDE
DRIVE ROLL
OUTGOING GUIDE
Y
WIRE SPOOL .035" (0.9mm)
NR-211-MP
DIRECTION
OF WIRE
B-6
9. Turn the machine power to on and depress the gun trigger to feed the wire through the gun liner until the wire comes out of the threaded end of the gun several inches. (See Figure B.11)
10. When trigger is released spool of wire should not unwind. Adjust wire spool brake accordingly.
WARNING
MOVING PARTS AND ELECTRICAL CONTACT CAN CAUSE INJURY OR BE FATAL.
•When the gun trigger is depressed, drive rolls, spool of wire and elec­trode are ELECTRICALLY LIVE (HOT).
• Keep away from moving parts and pinch points.
• Keep all doors, covers, panels and guards securely in place.
DO NOT REMOVE OR CONCEAL WARNING LABELS.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
11. Install the .035”
12. Install the black welding nozzle to the gun.
13. Trim the wire stickout to 3/8”
contact tip. (See Figure B.12)
(0.9mm)
contact tip
(9.5mm)
from the
REMOVED NOZZLE
REMOVED CONT
CABLE AND GUN STRAIGH
LAY
FEED WIRE
Y 4.00"
TEL
APPROXIMA FROM THE GUN
DEPRESS
ACTIVATE WIRE,
TO
WHICH FEEDS
THRU THE LINER.
TUBE END
TRIGGER
THE WIRE
FIGURE B.10
TIP
ACT
FIGURE B.11
ON/OFF SWITCH
WORK CLAMP AND CABLE
WIRE SPOOL BRAKE
.035"(0.9mm) NR-211-MP
WIRE SPOOL
.035"(0.9mm) NR-211-MP
WIRE SPOOL
PLUG IN POWER INPUT CORD
ROTATION
14. Close the case side door. The machine is now ready to weld.
15. "Learn to Weld" Video is on the DVD.
16. Based on the thickness of the material you are going to weld and the type and diameter of the welding wire set the voltage and the wire feed speed per the procedure decal attached to the inside of the wire drive compartment door. The settings listed on the procedure decal are sug­gestions. The dials may need to be adjusted to accommodate the application, input voltage or user preference.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
TRIM WIRE STICKOUT 3/8"(9.5mm) from the Contact Tip
FIGURE B.12
INSTALL .035”(0.9mm) CONTACT TIP
INSTALL BLACK NOZZLE
B-7
OPERATION
SETTING UP AND MAKING A MIG WELD
B-7
A. ITEMS NEEDED FOR MIG WELDING
1. .025”(0.6mm) Contact Tip
.025
3. .025”(0.6mm) Dual Groove drive roll is used with L­56 Solid Mig wire
4. .025”(0.6mm) SuperArc L-56 Solid MIG Wire
L-56 MIG
7. Work Cable & Clamp
8. Gas Regulator & Gas Line
9. Bottle of 75/25 Ar/
CO2shielding gas (or 100% shielding gas) (note this requires a adapter which is sold separately).
CO
CO2regulator
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
2
WIRE
5. Brass gun nozzle
6. Welding Gun
MALE END
CO
2
100%
(REQUIRES ADAPTER SOLD SEPARATELY)
FEMALE END
75/25
MIXES
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
B-8
B. INSTALL SHIELDING GAS
OPERATION
B-8
FIGURE B.13
MIG welding requires an appropriate bottle of shielding gas. For mild steel a cylinder of Ar/CO2or 100% CO
2
can be used; refer to the following instructions to prop­erly connect shielding gas to the machine.
WARNING
CYLINDER may explode if dam­aged. Keep cylinder upright and chained to support
• Keep cylinder away from areas where it may be damaged.
• Never lift welder with cylinder attached.
• Never allow welding electrode to touch cylinder.
• Keep cylinder away from welding or other live electrical circuits.
WARNING
BUILDUP OF SHIELDING GAS may harm health or kill.
• Shut off shielding gas supply when not in use.
MALE END
CO
100%
FEMALE END
75/25
MIXES
2
REGULATOR ADAPTER
PLASTIC WASHER
S19298
3. Attach the flow regulator to the cylinder valve and tighten the union nut securely with a wrench.
NOTE: If connecting to 100%
CO2cylinder, a
CO
2
regulator adapter is required. Purchase separately S19298
CO2adapter be sure to install plastic washer
included in the fitting on the bottle side. (See Figure
B.13 )
4. Refer to Figure B.13. Attach one end of inlet gas hose to the outlet fitting of the flow regulator and tight­en the union nut securely with a wrench. Connect the other end to the machine Solenoid Inlet Fitting (5/8-18 female threads — for CGA — 032 fitting). Make cer­tain the gas hose is not kinked or twisted.
5. Ensure the black adjustment knob is installed into the
center of the gas regulator. This knob is used to set the gas flow rate.
1. Secure the cylinder to a wall or other stationary support to prevent the cylinder from falling over. Insulate the cylinder from the work circuit and earth ground. Refer to Figure B.13.
2. With the cylinder securely installed, remove the cylinder cap. Stand to one side away from the out­let and open the cylinder valve very slightly for an instant. This blows away any dust or dirt which may have accumulated in the valve outlet.
WARNING
BE SURE TO KEEP YOUR FACE AWAY FROM THE VALVE OUTLET WHEN “CRACKING” THE VALVE. Never stand directly in front of or behind the flow regulator when opening the cylinder valve. Always stand to one side.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
SHIELDING GAS
1. For
2. Set gas flow rate for 30 to 40 cubic feet per hour (14
3. Keep the cylinder valve closed, except when using
CO2, open the cylinder very slowly. For argon­mixed gas, open cylinder valve slowly a fraction of a turn. When the cylinder pressure gauge pointer stops moving, open the valve fully.
to 18 I/min.) under normal conditions. Increase to as high as 40 to 50 CFH (18 to 23.5 I/min.) for out of position welding.
the machine.
B-9
OPERATION
C. CONNECT LEADS AND CABLES ON
THE MACHINE
(See Figure B.14)
1. Open the case side door.
2. Slide the connector end of the gun and cable through the hole of the machine front and into the gun connector bushing on the wire drive. Tighten thumbscrew to connector bushing.
3. Make sure the gun connector end is seated fully into the wire drive.
LOCATE COMPONENTS TO CONNECT TO THE FRONT OF MACHINE
SLIDE CONNECTOR END HERE
(4 PIN) LEAD CONNECTOR
FIGURE B.14
TERMINAL END (FITS ON STUD INSIDE SEE FIGURE BELOW)
WORK CLAMP
OPEN LATCH DOOR
ALL COMPONENTS SHOWN CONNECTED (FRONT AND SIDE DOOR IS REMOVED FOR CLARITY)
B-9
4. Plug the gun trigger lead connector into the 4 pin gun trigger receptacle on the machine front.
5. Wire Drive Polarity. MIG welding requires Positive (+) polarity. Connect the short power cable from the wire drive to the positive (+) output terminal and tighten wingnut.
6. Work Lead Connection. Slide the lugged end of the work cable through the hole in the machine front and route cable through the strain relief as shown in figure B.14. Place lug on the negative (-) output ter­minal and tighten wing nut.
D. LOAD WIRE SPOOL
(See Figure B.15)
1. Locate the sample spool of .025”(0.6mm) L-56 solid MIG wire and place onto wire spool spindle. Orient the spool so that the wire feeds off the top of the spool.
GUN AND CABLE
GAS LINE
TIGHTEN THUMB SCREW TO CONNECTOR BUSHING
TRIGGER RECEPTACLE
(4 PIN)
PLUGGED IN
SHORT POWER CABLE POSITIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL
FIGURE B.15
"+"
WORK CLAMP
WORK LEAD CONNECTION NEGATIVE "-" OUTPUT TERMINAL
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
2. Secure spool in place by tightening the wing nut against the against the spacer that holds the wire spool on the spindle.
3. Open the pivot arm assembly by rotating the ten­sion arm assembly down and lift pivot arm assem­bly up.
4. Remove drive roll
by un-screwing the black knob that holds the drive roll on. Install the Dual Track drive roll with the .025”(0.6mm) mark facing outward which will allow feeding of
.025”
(0.6mm)
L-56 Solid MIG wire
.
5. Carefully unwind and straighten the first six inches of welding wire from the spool. Hold onto the wire until the the Pivot Arm assembly and Tension Arm are locked in place. This will prevent the wire from unspooling.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
PIVOT ARM ASSEMBLY
BEARING
OUTGOING GUIDE
TENSION ARM ASSEMBL
INCOMING GUIDE
DRIVE ROLL
WIRE SPOOL .025" (0.6mm)
L-56 SOLID MIG WIRE
Y
B-10
OPERATION
(See Figure B.16)
6. Feed the wire through the incoming guide, over the drive roll groove, thru the outgoing guide and wire drive outlet on the gun side.
7. Close the Pivot Arm Assembly and secure by rotating the Tension Arm Assembly back to the up position. (See Tension information on decal.)
(See Figure B.17)
8. Remove the nozzle from the gun and contact tip and straighten the gun out flat.
9. Turn the machine power switch to on and press the gun trigger to feed wire through the gun liner until the wire comes out of the threaded end of the gun several inches. (See Figure B.18)
10. When trigger is released, the spool of wire should not unwind. Adjust wire spool brake accordingly.
WARNING
MOVING PARTS AND ELECTRICAL CONTACT CAN CAUSE INJURY OR BE FATAL.
•When the gun trigger is depressed drive rolls, spool of wire and electrode are ELECTRICALLY LIVE (HOT).
• Keep away from moving parts and
pinch points.
• Keep all doors, covers, panels and
guards securely in place. DO NOT REMOVE OR CONCEAL WARNING LABELS.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
11. Install the .025”(0.6mm) contact tip.
12. Install the brass MIG welding nozzle to the gun.
SLIDE WIRE INTO GUN CONNECTOR SIDE
REMOVED NOZZLE
REMOVED CONTACTTIP
LAY CABLE IN THIS POSITION
FEED WIRE
APPROXIMATELY
THE GUN
FROM
DEPRESS
TO WHICH FEEDS THE WIRE THRU
AND GUN STRAIGHTEN
4.00"
TUBE END
TRIGGER TE WIRE,
ACTIVA
THE LINER.
FIGURE B.16
PIVOT ARM ASSEMBLY WITH BEARING PRESSING
FIGURE B.17
FIGURE B.18
ON/OFF SWITCH
AGAINST DRIVE ROLL
TENSION ARM ASSEMBL LOCKED IN UP POSITION
BEARING
INCOMING GUIDE
DRIVE ROLL
OUTGOING GUIDE
Y
WIRE SPOOL .025" (0.6mm)
L-56 Solid MIG WIRE
WIRE SPOOL .025" (0.6mm)
L
-
5
6
S
WIRE SPOOL .025" (0.6mm)
L
-
5
6
S
O
L
DIRECTION
OF WIRE
G
I
M
O
D
I
L
PLUG IN POWER INPUT CORD
G
I
M
D
I
B-10
3. Trim the wire stickout to 3/8”(9.5mm) from the
1
nozzle end. (See Figure B.19)
14. Close the wire drive compartment door. The machine is now ready to weld.
15. "Learn to Weld" Video is on the DVD.
16. Based on the thickness of the material you are going to weld and the type and diameter of the welding wire set the voltage and the wire feed speed per the procedure decal attached to the inside of the wire drive compartment door. The settings listed on the procedure decal are sugges­tions. The dials may need to be adjusted to accommodate the application, input voltage or user preference.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
TRIM WIRE STICKOUT 3/8"(9.5mm) from the Brass Nozzle
WIRE SPOOL BRAKE
WORK CLAMP AND CABLE
FIGURE B.19
INSTALL .025(0.6mm) CONTACT TIP
INSTALL BRASS NOZZLE
ROTATION
B-11
OPERATION
SETTING UP AND MAKING A ALUMINUM WELD USING SPOOL GUN
1. Loosen the THUMB SCREW Disconnect Magnum
100L Gun.
B-11
2. Insert K2532-1 Magnum 100SG spool gun into the
brass block and tighten the THUMB SCREW.
3. Depress Gun selector SWITCH to Spool Gun posi­tion. (See Figure B.20 and B.21)
4. Connect a bottle of 100% Argon shielding Gas per previous section.
5. Follow the MIG welding steps in the previous sec­tion.
FIGURE B.20
6. Turn machine on and make weld per recommended settings on Procedure Decal inside machine door. The settings listed on the procedure decal are sug­gestions. The dials may need to be adjusted to accommodate the application, input voltage or user preference.
FIGURE B.21
(Location of Selector Switch and Thumb Screw)
SWITCH
MAGNUM 100SG
THUMB SCREW FOR CONNECTING THE
MAGNUM 100L GUN OR MAGNUM 100SG SPOOL GUN.
MAGNUM 100L
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
C-1
K3281-1 - 045 Innershield Kit (For 230V models Code 11937 and above.)
Includes everything needed to weld with .045” diame­ter Innershield wire. Includes an .035”/.045” Magnum™ 100L gun liner, .045” Contact Tip, gasless nozzle, drive roll, and a 10 lb. (4.5kg) spool of
®NR®
.045"(0.9mm) Innershield
K2532-1 - Magnum 100SG Spool Gun
(0nly available on 140 Models K2480-1, K2514-1, K2658-1 and K2697-1). Designed to easily feed small 4" diameter (1lb. spools of) .030” or .035” aluminum wire. Includes gun, adapter kit, three extra .035” contact tips, gas nozzle, and spool of Superglaze 4043 .035" diameter welding wire. Packaged in a convenient carry case.
-212 wire.
ACCESSORIES
C-1
K2377-1 - Small Canvas Cover
Protect your machine when not in use. Made from attractive red canvas that is flame retardant, mildew resistant and water repellent. Includes a convenient side pocket to hold welding gun.
For additional Optional and Miscellaneous Parts
(See Parts Pages)
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
C-2
ACCESSORIES
K520Utility Cart
Heavy duty cart stores and transports welder, 150 cubic foot shielding gas cylinder, welding cables and accessories. Includes stable platforms for welder and gas bottle platform, lower tray for added storage capacity and adjustable height handle.
For mounting welding machines to K520 carts that do not have slotted mounting holes. Drill 9/32” holes (2 places) into the cart top as shown and attach the welding machine to the cart with the proper hardware shown.
C-2
1/4"-20 X 1/2" Hex Head Cap Screw (2 Required)
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
3-11/16"
1/4"-20 (2 Require
9/32" DRILL 2 PLACES
4"
16"
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
Flange Nuts
d)
3-13/32"
C-3
K2275-3 - Welding Cart
Lightweight cart stores and transports welder, 80 cubic foot shielding gas cylinder, welding cables and accessories. Includes an angled top shelf for easy access to controls, lower tray for added storage capacity, a sturdy fixed handle and convenient cable wrap hanger.
ACCESSORIES
C-3
1/4"-20 Flange Nut (2 Required)
1/4"-20 X 1/2" Hex Head Cap Screw
(2 Required)
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
D-1
MAINTENANCE
D-1
MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Disconnect input power by remov­ing plug from receptacle before working inside WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL).
Use only grounded receptacle. Do not touch elec­trically “hot” parts inside WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL).
• Have qualified personnel do the maintenance and trouble shooting work.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
POWER SOURCE COMPARTMENT
No user serviceable parts inside! Do not attempt to perform service in the power source (fixed) side of the WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL). Take the unit to an authorized Lincoln Service Center if you experience problems. NO maintenance is required.
In extremely dusty locations, dirt may clog the air pas­sages causing the welder to run hot with premature tripping of thermal protection. If so, blow dirt out of the welder with low pressure air at regular intervals to eliminate excessive dirt and dust build-up on internal parts.
GUN AND CABLE MAINTENANCE
FOR MAGNUM™ 100L GUN
Gun Cable Cleaning
Clean cable liner after using approximately 300 lbs (136 kg) of solid wire or 50 lbs (23 kg) of flux-cored wire. Remove the cable from the wire feeder and lay it out straight on the floor. Remove the contact tip from the gun. Using low pressure air, gently blow out the cable liner from the gas diffuser end.
CAUTION
Excessive pressure at the start may cause the dirt to form a plug.
Flex the cable over its entire length and again blow out the cable. Repeat this procedure until no further dirt comes out.
Contact Tips, Nozzles, and Gun Tubes
1. Dirt can accumulate in the contact tip hole and restrict wire feeding. After each spool of wire is used, remove the contact tip and clean it by push­ing a short piece of wire through the tip repeatedly. Use the wire as a reamer to remove dirt that may be adhering to the wall of the hole through the tip.
2. Replace worn contact tips as required. A variable or “hunting” arc is a typical symptom of a worn con­tact tip. To install a new tip, choose the correct size contact tip for the electrode being used (wire size is stenciled on the side of the contact tip) and screw it snugly into the gas diffuser.
3. Remove spatter from inside of gas nozzle and from tip after each 10 minutes of arc time or as required.
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
WIRE FEED COMPARTMENT
1. When necessary, vacuum accumulated dirt from gearbox and wire feed section.
2. Occasionally inspect the incoming guide tube and clean inside diameter if necessary.
3. Motor and gearbox have lifetime lubrication and require no maintenance.
FAN MOTOR
Has lifetime lubrication — requires no maintenance.
WIRE REEL SPINDLE
Requires no maintenance. Do not lubricate shaft.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
4. Be sure the gas nozzle is fully screwed onto the diffuser for gas shielded processes. For the Innershield®process, the gasless nozzle should be screwed onto the diffuser.
5. To remove gun tube from gun, remove gas nozzle or gasless nozzle and remove diffuser from gun tube. Remove both collars from each end of the gun handle and separate the handle halves. Loosen the locking nut holding the gun tube in place against the gun end cable connector. Unscrew gun tube from cable connector. To install gun tube, screw the locking nut on the gun tube as far as possible. Then screw the gun tube into the cable connector until it bottoms. Then unscrew (no more than one turn) the gun tube until its axis is perpendicular to the flat sides of the cable connec­tor and pointed in the direction of the trigger. Tighten the locking nut so as to maintain the proper relationship between the gun tube and the cable connector. Replace the gun handle, trigger and dif­fuser. Replace the gas nozzle or gasless nozzle.
D-2
OVERLOAD PROTECTION
MAINTENANCE
D-2
FIGURE D.2
Liner trim length
Output Overload
The WIRE FEEDER WELDERS are equipped with a circuit breaker and a thermostat which protects the machine from damage if maximum output is exceed­ed. The circuit breaker button will extend out when tripped. The circuit breaker must be manually reset.
Thermal Protection
The WIRE FEEDER WELDERS have a rated output duty cycle as defined in the Technical Specification page. If the duty cycle is exceeded, a thermal protec­tor will shut off the output until the machine cools to a reasonable operating temperature. This is an auto­matic function of the WIRE FEEDER WELDERS and does not require user intervention. The fan continues to run during cooling.
Electronic Wire Drive Motor Protection
The WIRE FEEDER WELDERS have built-in protection for wire drive motor overload.
CHANGING LINER
NOTE: The variation in cable lengths prevents the interchangeability of liners. Once a liner has been cut for a particular gun, it should not be installed in anoth­er gun unless it can meet the liner cutoff length requirement. Refer to Figure D.2.
1. Remove the gas nozzle from the gun by unscrew­ing counter-clockwise.
2. Remove the existing contact tip from the gun by unscrewing counter-clockwise.
3. Remove the gas diffuser from the gun tube by unscrewing counter-clockwise.
4. Lay the gun and cable out straight on a flat surface. Loosen the set screw located in the brass connec­tor at the wire feeder end of the cable. Pull the liner out of the cable.
1-1/4”(31.8 mm) Liner Trim Length
Gas Diffuser
Set Screw Brass Cable
Connector
Liner Assembly (Liner bushing to be sealed tight against brass cable connector)
Gas Nozzle or Gasless Nozzle
GUN HANDLE PARTS
The gun handle consists of two halves that are held together with a collar on each end. To open up the handle, turn the collars approximately 60 degrees counter-clockwise until the collar reaches a stop. Then pull the collar off the gun handle. If the collars are diffi­cult to turn, position the gun handle against a corner, place a screwdriver against the tab on the collar and give the screwdriver a sharp blow to turn the collar past an internal locking rib. See Figure D-3.
FIGURE D.3
5. Insert a new untrimmed liner into the connector end of the cable. Be sure the liner bushing is stenciled appropriately for the wire size being used.
6. Fully seat the liner bushing into the connector. Tighten the set screw on the brass cable connector. At this time, the gas diffuser should not be installed onto the end of the gun tube.
7. With the gas nozzle and diffuser removed from the gun tube, be sure the cable is straight, and then trim the liner to the length shown in the Figure D.2. Remove any burrs from the end of the liner.
8. Screw the gas diffuser onto the end of the gun tube and securely tighten.
9. Replace the contact tip and nozzle.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
Counter-clockwise
E-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
WARNING
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual.
__________________________________________________________________________
E-1
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you locate and repair possible machine malfunctions. Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below.
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).
Look under the column labeled “PROBLEM (SYMP­TOMS)”. This column describes possible symptoms that the machine may exhibit. Find the listing that best describes the symptom that the machine is exhibiting.
Step 2. POSSIBLE CAUSE.
The second column labeled “POSSIBLE CAUSE” lists the obvious external possibilities that may contribute to the machine symptom.
Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
This column provides a course of action for the Possible Cause, generally it states to contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
If you do not understand or are unable to perform the Recommended Course of Action safely, contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
E-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
E-2
PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS)
Major physical or electrical damage is evident.
No wire feed, weld output or gas flow when gun trigger is pulled. Fan does NOT operate.
No wire feed, weld output or gas flow when gun trigger is pulled. Fan operates normally.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
OUTPUT PROBLEMS
“Do not Plug in machine or turn it on”. Contact your local Authorized Field Service Facility.
1. Make sure correct voltage is applied to the machine.
2. Make certain that power switch is in the ON position.
3. Make sure circuit breaker is reset.
1. The thermostat may be tripped due to overheating. Let machine cool. Weld at lower duty cycle.
2. Check for obstructions in air flow. Check Gun Trigger connec­tions. See Installation section.
RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists,
Contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS)
No wire feed when gun trigger is pulled. Fan runs, gas flows and machine has correct open circuit voltage (33V) – weld output.
3. Gun trigger may be faulty.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
FEEDING PROBLEMS
1. If the wire drive motor is running make sure that the correct drive rolls are installed in the machine.
2. Check for clogged cable liner or contact tip.
3. Check for proper size cable liner and contact tip.
4. Check Magnum 100SG/Magnum
100L switch is properly switched to activate proper gun.
RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists,
Contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
E-3
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
E-3
PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS)
Low or no gas flow when gun trigger is pulled. Wire feed, weld output and fan operate normally.
PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS)
Arc is unstable – Poor starting
POSSIBLE CAUSE
GAS FLOW PROBLEMS
1. Check gas supply, flow regulator and gas hoses.
2. Check gun connection to machine for obstruction or leaky seals.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
WELDING PROBLEMS
1. Check for correct input voltage to machine.
RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists,
Contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
2. Check for proper electrode polarity for process.
3. Check gun tip for wear or dam­age and proper size – Replace.
4. Check for proper gas and flow rate for process. (For MIG only.)
5. Check work cable for loose or faulty connections.
6. Check gun for damage or breaks.
7. Check for proper drive roll orien­tation and alignment.
8. Check liner for proper size.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists,
Contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
F-1
WIRING DIAGRAM
DIAGRAMS
P4
WORK
MAGNUM 100L
PUSH GUN
MAGNUM 100SG
SPOOL GUN
(OPTIONAL)
1
23
J6
309
321
J3
CONTROL P.C. BOARD
J2
EITHER
MOTOR
4
315
13 14 15 16 1211
5678901 4 321
B2
B1
4 3
12
N.D.
317
SWITCH
SPOOL GUN
316 315 314 313 312 311 310 309 308 307 306 305 304 303 302 301
524
522
204 203 202
GND
522
N.B.
S2
306
520
N.C.
N.D.
P2
S1
203
521
12
ON/OFF SWITCH
523
SWITCH
SELECTOR
N.D.
A
A
B
45678
3
2
1
311
305
318
WIRE FEED MOTOR
45
LATCH
C
312
P3
8
16
7
15
6
1412
5
11 13
LATCH
10 9
1234
304
E
D
P4
304
314
313
320
RECTIFIER
CHOKE
OUTPUT
X1
T1
TRANSFORMER
H2
319
N.C.
8
7
6
5
4
3
ARROW
2
1
N.D.
R
301
302
303
307
X2
X4
H1
3
1
J6
2
R
C1
X3
LOCATED IN TRANSFORMER
A.05
4
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS PER E1 537
310
316
321
N.A.
THERMOSTAT
F-1
M24682
308
GAS
12 VDC
204
CIRCUIT BREAKER
BLACK
TO GROUND
PER NATIONAL
Only qualified persons should install,
Do not operate with covers removed.
Disconnect input power by unplugging
WARNING
use or service this machine.
power cord before servicing.
Do not touch electrically li ve parts
WHITE
GND
can kill
HIGH VOLTAGE
ELECTRICAL
CODE.
230V FAN
202
SOLENOID
OF CONNECTORS.
COMPOUND (BURNDY PENETROX A1 3) WHEN REATTACHING.
NOTES:
N.A. BOLTED AL UMINUM CONNECTIONS REQUIRE E2 529 JOINT
N.D. COMPONENT VIEWED FROM REAR.
N.C. CAVIT Y NUMBERING SEQUENCE VIEWED FROM IN SERTION SIDE
N.B. WORK AND GUN C ONNECTIONS SHOWN FOR GMAW WELDING.
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The
specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside the machine on one of the enclosure panels.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
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