Lincoln Electric IM813 User Manual [en, de, es, fr]

IM813
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Ranger 305 D (CE)
For use with machines having Code Numbers:
Safety Depends on You
Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation ... and thought­ful operation on your part. DO
NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT. And, most
importantly, think before you act and be careful.
August, 2005
11027, 11039
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
EN 60974-1
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Copyright © 2005 Lincoln Global Inc.
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
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SAFETY
i
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause can­cer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
The Above For Diesel Engines
ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
The Above For Gasoline Engines
FOR ENGINE powered equipment.
1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.
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1.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors.
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1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame welding arc or when the engine is running. Stop the engine and allow it to cool before refueling to prevent spilled fuel from vaporiz­ing on contact with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until fumes have been eliminated.
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1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in position and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment.
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1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts.
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1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control rods while the engine is running.
1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator pressure cap when the engine is hot.
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS may be dangerous
2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding machines
2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician before welding.
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects which are now not known.
2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
2.d.1.
Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure them with tape when possible.
2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and
work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
___________________________________________________
1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning the engine or welding generator during maintenance work, disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire as appropriate.
2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being welded.
2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.
Mar ‘95
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SAFETY
ii
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are electrically “hot” when the welder is on. Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free
gloves to insulate hands.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation. Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area of physical contact with work and ground.
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding must be performed under electrically hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use the following equipment:
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode, electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic welding gun are also electrically “hot”.
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical connection with the metal being welded. The connection should be as close as possible to the area being welded.
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth) ground.
ARC RAYS can burn.
4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays.
4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous.
5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these fumes and gases.When welding, keep your head out of the fume. Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep
fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When
welding with electrodes which require special ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as low as possible and below Threshold Limit Values (TLV) using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a respirator may be required. Additional precautions are also required when welding on galvanized steel.
3.f.
Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace damaged insulation.
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage of both welders.
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect yourself from a fall should you get a shock.
3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8.
5.b.
Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors to form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating pro­ducts.
5.c. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
5.d. Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions for this
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your employer’s safety practices. MSDS forms are available from your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.
5.e. Also see item 1.b.
vapors
Mar ‘95
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SAFETY
iii
WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion.
6.a.
Remove fire hazards from the welding area.
If this is not possible, cover them to prevent
the welding sparks from starting a fire.
materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous situations. Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the equipment being used.
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause overheating and create a fire hazard.
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside. They can cause an explosion even been “cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended Safe Practices for the Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society
(see address above).
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or welding. They may explode.
Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil
6.f. free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places. Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a welding area.
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding area as practical. Work cables connected to the building framework or other locations away from the welding area increase the possibility of the welding current passing through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate cir­cuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail.
6.h. Also see item 1.c.
Remember that welding sparks and hot
though
they have
Preparation
for Welding and Cutting of
CYLINDER may explode if damaged.
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders containing the correct shielding gas for the process used and properly operating regulators designed for the gas and
pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for the application and maintained in good condition.
7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.
7.c. Cylinders should be located:
• Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to
physical damage.
• A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and
any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet when opening the cylinder valve.
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.
7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, “Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders,” available from the Compressed Gas Association 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
FOR ELECTRICALLY powered equipment.
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse box before working on the equipment.
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Mar ‘95
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SAFETY
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PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ
Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv­antes:
Sûreté Pour Soudage A L’Arc
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique:
a. Les circuits à l’électrode et à la piéce sont sous tension
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans trous pour isoler les mains.
b. Faire trés attention de bien s’isoler de la masse quand on
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher metallique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse.
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble
de soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état defonctionnement.
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans l’eau pour le
refroidir.
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à souder parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le total de la tension à vide des deux machines.
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions pour le porte-électrode s’applicuent aussi au pistolet de soudage.
6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de prévenir tout risque d’incendie dû aux étincelles.
7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un échauffement et un risque d’incendie.
8. S’assurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible de la zone de travail qu’il est pratique de le faire. Si on place la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou d’autres endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de lev­age, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer des risques d’incendie ou d’echauffement des chaines et des câbles jusqu’à ce qu’ils se rompent.
9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage. Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui produit des fumeés toxiques.
10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant d’opérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La chaleur ou les rayons de l’arc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique) ou autres produits irritants.
11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté, voir le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA Standard W 117.2-1974.
2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais enrouler le câble-électrode autour de n’importe quelle partie du corps.
3. Un coup d’arc peut être plus sévère qu’un coup de soliel, donc:
a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié
ainsi qu’un verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du ray­onnement de l’arc et des projections quand on soude ou quand on regarde l’arc.
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la
peau de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de l‘arc.
c. Protéger l’autre personnel travaillant à proximité au
soudage à l’aide d’écrans appropriés et non-inflammables.
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de l’arc de soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres de l’huile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan­talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.
5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les zones où l’on pique le laitier.
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR LES MACHINES À SOUDER À TRANSFORMATEUR ET À REDRESSEUR
1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de l’électricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une bonne mise à la terre.
2. Autant que possible, I’installation et l’entretien du poste seront effectués par un électricien qualifié.
3. Avant de faires des travaux à l’interieur de poste, la debranch­er à l’interrupteur à la boite de fusibles.
4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur place.
Mar. ‘93
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SAFETY
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SAFETY
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RANGER 305D (CE)
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SAFETY
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RANGER 305D (CE)
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SAFETY
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RANGER 305D (CE)
for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you
Thank You
to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product
••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!
Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims for material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the time the shipment is received.
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be found on your machine nameplate.
Product _________________________________________________________________________________
Model Number ___________________________________________________________________________
Code Number or Date Code_________________________________________________________________
Serial Number____________________________________________________________________________
Date Purchased___________________________________________________________________________
ixix
Where Purchased_________________________________________________________________________
Whenever you request replacement parts or information on this equipment, always supply the information you have recorded above. The code number is especially important when identifying the correct replacement parts.
On-Line Product Registration
- Register your machine with Lincoln Electric either via fax or over the Internet.
• For faxing: Complete the form on the back of the warranty statement included in the literature packet accompanying this machine and fax the form per the instructions printed on it.
• For On-Line Registration: Go to our
“Product Registration”. Please complete the form and submit your registration.
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection. The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:
WEB SITE at www.lincolnelectric.com. Choose “Quick Links” and then
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.
x
Installation.......................................................................................................................Section A
Technical Specifications.......................................................................................................A-1
Safety Precautions ........................................................................................................A-2
Location and Ventilation................................................................................................A-2
Stacking ........................................................................................................................A-2
Angle of Operation ........................................................................................................A-2
Lifting.............................................................................................................................A-2
Additional Safety Precautions .......................................................................................A-2
High Altitude Operation .................................................................................................A-2
High Temperature Operation ........................................................................................A-2
Cold Weather Operation ...............................................................................................A-2
Towing...........................................................................................................................A-3
Pre-Operation Engine Service..............................................................................................A-3
Oil..................................................................................................................................A-3
Fuel ...............................................................................................................................A-3
Engine Coolant..............................................................................................................A-3
Battery Connections......................................................................................................A-3
Muffler Outlet Pipe ........................................................................................................A-3
Spark Arrester ...............................................................................................................A-4
Remote Control .............................................................................................................A-4
Electrical Connections..........................................................................................................A-4
Machine Grounding.......................................................................................................A-4
Welding Terminals ........................................................................................................A-4
Welding Output Cables .................................................................................................A-4
Cable Installation...........................................................................................................A-5
Auxiliary Power Receptacles and Plugs...............................................................................A-5
Standby Power Connections ................................................................................................A-5
Connection of Lincoln Electric Wire Feeders................................................................A-5,A-6
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
x
Operation.........................................................................................................................Section B
Safety Precautions ..............................................................................................................B-1
General Description..............................................................................................................B-1
For Auxiliary Power ..............................................................................................................B-1
Engine Operation..................................................................................................................B-1
Break in Period.....................................................................................................................B-1
Add Fuel ...............................................................................................................................B-1
Fuel ......................................................................................................................................B-1
Welder Controls ............................................................................................................B-2
Engine Controls.............................................................................................................B-3
Starting and Stopping the Engine ...........................................................................B-3, B4
Stopping .......................................................................................................................B-4
Welding Operation................................................................................................................B-5
Duty Cycle.....................................................................................................................B-5
Constant Current (Stick) Welding..................................................................................B-5
Downhill Pipe (Stick) Welding .......................................................................................B-5
Tig Welding ...................................................................................................................B-5
Typical Current Ranges for Tungsten Electrodes .........................................................B-5
Wire Welding-CV...........................................................................................................B-6
Arc Gouging ..................................................................................................................B-6
Auxiliary Power .............................................................................................................B-7
Extension Cord Recommendations...............................................................................B-7
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Accessories.....................................................................................................Section C
Field Installed Options / Accessories ...............................................................................C-1
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Maintenance......................................................................................................Section D
Safety Precautions ................................................................................................D-1
Routine Maintenance ............................................................................................D-1
Engine Maintenance Components ........................................................................D-1
Kubota Diesel Engine............................................................................................D-1
Engine Oil Change..........................................................................................D-2
Engine Oil Refill Capacities.............................................................................D-2
Engine Oil Filter Change.................................................................................D-2
Air Cleaner Service .........................................................................................D-2
Service Instructions And Installation Tips for Engine Air Filter .......................D-3
Cooling System .....................................................................................................D-4
Fan Belt...........................................................................................................D-4
Fuel .................................................................................................................D-4
Bleeding the Fuel System ...............................................................................D-4
Fuel Filter ........................................................................................................D-5
Engine Adjustment ..........................................................................................D-5
Battery Maintenance .......................................................................................D-5
Servicing Optional Spark Arrestor ...................................................................D-5
Welder / Generator Maintenance ........................................................................D-6
Storage ...........................................................................................................D-6
Cleaning..........................................................................................................D-6
Brush Removal and Replacement ..................................................................D-6
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Troubleshooting..............................................................................................Section E
How to Use Troubleshooting Guide.......................................................................E-1
Troubleshooting Guide.............................................................................E-2 thru E-6
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Diagrams and Dimension Print ......................................................................Section F
________________________________________________________________________
Parts List..................................................................................................................P479
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A-1
INSTALLATION
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - RANGER 305D (CE) K2279-1 & K2279-2
INPUT - DIESEL ENGINE
Make/Model Description Speed (RPM) Displacement Starting Capacities
cu. in. (cu. cm.) System
A-1
3 cylinder 43.88(789)
12VDC Battery &
4 stroke starter 45L (12 US.gal.)
15.9 HP High Idle 3100
Kubota
(3)
(12 KW)
D722 Net intermittent Full Load 3000
Bore x Stroke inch (mm)
2.64 x 2.68
(Group 58; 550 Radiator Coolant:
3000 RPM (67 x 68 mm) cold crank amps) 3.6L(3.85 U Qts)
naturally aspirated Low Idle 2200 Battery Charger
water cooled engine (3.6L)
RATED OUTPUT @ 40° C (104° F) - WELDER
Welding Process
DC Constant Current
DC Pipe Current
Touch-Start™TIG
DC Constant Voltage
Welding Output
Current/Voltage/Duty Cycle
250A / 30V / 100% 250A / 30V / 100% 250A / 20V / 100% 250A / 27V / 100%
Output Range
20 TO 305 AMPS 40 TO 300 AMPS 20 TO 250 AMPS 14 TO 29 VOLTS
RATED OUTPUT @ 40° C (104° F) - GENERATOR
Auxiliary Power
8,500 Watts Peak, / 8,000 Watts Continuous, 50 Hz 115 & 230 Volts - 1 Phase
8,500 Watts Peak, / 8,000 Watts Continuous, 50 Hz 400 Volts - 3 Phase
(1)
Sound Power: 98 dB Lwa
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
HEIGHT WIDTH DEPTH WEIGHT
909mm 546mm 1524mm
30.0 in.
(2)
21.50 in 60.0 in.
341kg. (752lbs.)
Fuel:
Oil:
3.2L(3.4 US. Qts.)
Max. Weld OCV
@Rated Load RPM
60 Volts
Sound Levels
ENGINE
LUBRICATION EMISSIONS FUEL SYSTEM GOVERNOR
Full Pressure Electric Fuel Pump, Auto air bleed system with Full Flow Filter Certified to EPA Tier I Electric shutoff solenoid Mechanical Governor
Indirect fuel injector
AIR CLEANER ENGINE IDLER MUFFLER ENGINE PROTECTION
Low noise Muffler: Shutdown on low oil
Single Element Automatic Idler Top outlet can be rotated. pressure & engine
Made from long life, aluminized steel. temperature
ENGINE WARRANTY: 2 year complete (parts and labor) 3rd. year major components (parts and labor)
MODEL NUMBER
Receptacles
K2279-1 (UK)
400V (3 Ph) x 1 230V (1 Ph) x 1
115V x 1
(4)
14 Pin Connector
K2279-2 (EUROPE)
400V (3 Ph) x 1 230V (1 Ph) x 2
14 Pin Connector
6 Pin Connector
6 Pin Connector
Residual Current Device (RCD)
4-pole, 25 Amp
(30mA trip current)
Circuit Breakers (Thermal/Magnetic)
3 Phase, 20 Amp x 1 1 Phase, 15 Amp x 5
(1) Output rating in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor. Output voltage is within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity. When welding,
available auxiliary power will be reduced. (2) To top of enclosure, add 152mm (6 “) to top of exhaust elbow. (3) Engine warranty may vary outside of the USA. (See Engine warranty for details) (4) Center-Tapped to ground.
4-pole, 25 Amp
(30mA trip current) 3 Phase, 20 Amp x 1 1 Phase, 15 Amp x 4
RANGER 305D (CE)
(3)
A-2
INSTALLATION
A-2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read the engine manufacturer’s manual supplied with your welder. It includes important safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions, and parts lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Do not touch electrically live parts or
electrode with skin or wet clothing.
• Insulate yourself from work and
ground
• Always wear dry insulating gloves.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
• Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOVING PARTS can injure.
• Do not operate with doors open or guards off.
• Stop engine before servicing.
• Keep away from moving parts.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
See additional warning information at
front of this operator’s manual.
Only qualified personnel should install,
STACKING
RANGER 305D (CE) machines cannot be stacked.
ANGLE OF OPERATION
Engines are designed to run in the level condition which is where the optimum performance is achieved. The maxi­mum angle of continuous operation is 20 degrees in all directions, 35 degrees Intermittent (less than 10 minutes continuous) in all directions. If the engine is to be operated at an angle, provisions must be made for checking and maintaining the oil level at the normal (FULL) oil capacity in the crankcase.
When operating the welder at an angle, the effective fuel capacity will be slightly less than the specified 45 liters (12 gallons).
LIFTING
The machine weighs approximately 374 kg. (824 lbs) with a full tank of fuel. A lift bail is mounted to the machine and should always be used when lifting the machine.
HIGH ALTITUDE OPERATION
At higher altitudes, output derating may be necessary. For maximum rating, derate the machine 2.5% to 3.5% for every 305m (1000ft.). Due to new EPA and other local emissions regulations, modifications to the engine for high altitude are restricted within the United States and some European Countries. Use above 1828m (6000 ft.) may be limited due to poor engine performance or excessive exhaust smoke. An authorized Kubota engine field service shop should be contacted to determine if any adjustments can be made for operation in higher elevations locally.
use, or service this equipment.
HIGH TEMPERATURE OPERATION
LOCATION AND VENTILATION
The welder should be located to provide an unrestricted flow of clean, cool air to the cooling air inlets and to avoid restrict­ing the cooling air outlets. Also, locate the welder so that the engine exhaust fumes are properly vented to an outside area.
ADDITIONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
• Lift only with equipment of ade­quate lifting capacity.
• Be sure machine is stable when lift­ing.
• Do not lift this machine using lift bail if it is equipped with a heavy accessory such as trailer or gas cylinder.
FALLING • Do not lift machine if lift bail is
EQUIPMENT can damaged.
cause injury. • Do not operate machine while
suspended from lift bail.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------­RANGER 305D (CE)
At temperatures above 40°C, output derating is necessary. For maximum output ratings, derate the welder output 2 volts for every 10°C above 40°C.
Cold weather starting:
With a fully charged battery and the proper oil, the engine should start satisfactorily down to about 15°C (5°F). If the engine must be frequently started at or below -5°C (23°F), it may be desirable to install cold-starting aides. The use of No. 1D diesel fuel is recommended in place of No. 2D at temperatures below
-5°C (23°F). Allow the engine to warm up before applying a load or switching to high idle.
Note: Extreme cold weather starting may require longer glow plug operation.
Under no conditions should ether or other starting flu­ids be used!
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WARNING
A-3
TOWING
Check with distributor for the recommended trailer for use with this equipment for road, in-plant and yard towing by a vehicle. If the user adapts a non-Lincoln trailer, he must assume responsi­bility that the method of attachment and usage does not result in a safety hazard nor damage the welding equipment. Some of the factors to be considered are as follows:
1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln equipment and likely additional attachments.
2. Proper support of, and attachment to, the base of the weld-
ing equipment so there will be no undue stress to the frame­work.
3. Proper placement of the equipment on the trailer to insure
stability side to side and front to back when being moved and when standing by itself while being operated or ser­viced.
4. Typical conditions of use, i.e., travel speed; roughness of sur­face on which the trailer will be operated; environmental con­ditions; like maintenance.
5. Conformance with laws in nation / region to be used.
VEHICLE MOUNTING
INSTALLATION
OIL
The machine is shipped with the engine crankcase filled with high quality SAE 10W-30 Oil that meets classification CG-4 or CH-4 for diesel engines. Check the oil level before starting the engine. If it is not up to the full mark on the dip stick, add oil as required. Check the oil level every four hours of running time during the first 50 running hours. Refer to the engine Operator’s Manual for specific oil recommendations and break-in information. The oil change interval is dependent on the quality of the oil and the operating environment. Refer to the Engine Operator’s Manual for more details on the proper service and mainte-
nance intervals.
FUEL
WARNING
Improperly mounted concentrated loads may cause unstable vehicle handling and tires or other components to fail.
• Only transport this Equipment on serviceable vehicles which are rated and designed for such loads.
• Distribute, balance and secure loads so vehicle is stable under conditions of use.
• Do not exceed maximum rated loads for compo­nents such as suspension, axles and tires.
• Use appropriate nuts bolts and lockwashers to attach the equipment base to the metal bed or frame of vehicle.
• Follow vehicle manufacturer’s instructions.
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PRE-OPERATION ENGINE SERVICE
READ the engine operating and maintenance instruc­tions supplied with this machine.
DIESEL FUEL
can cause fire.
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• Fill the fuel tank with clean, fresh fuel. The capacity of the tank is 45.4 liters. When the fuel gauge reads empty the tank contains approxi­mately 7 liters of reserve fuel.
NOTE: A fuel shut off valve is located on the pre-
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ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
A-3
WARNING
• Stop engine while fueling.
• Do not smoke when fueling.
• Keep sparks and flame away from tank.
• Do not leave unattended while fueling.
• Wipe up spilled fuel and allow fumes to clear before starting engine.
• Do not overfill tank, fuel expansion may cause over­flow.
DIESEL FUEL ONLY
filter/sediment filter. Which should be in the closed position when the welder is not operated for extended periods of time.
WARNING
• Stop engine and allow to cool before fueling
• Do not smoke when fueling
• Fill fuel tank at a moderate rate and do not over­fill.
• Wipe up spilled fuel and allow fumes to clear before starting engine
• Keep sparks and flame away from tank.
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RANGER 305D (CE)
WARNING
Air to cool the engine is drawn in the base sides and exhaust through radiator & case back. It is important that the intake and exhaust air is not restricted. Allow a minimum clearance of 0.6m (2 feet) from the case back and 40cm (16”) from either side of the base to a vertical surface.
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