Lincoln Electric IM700-D User Manual

IM700-D
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Commander 300
For use with machines having Code Numbers:
Safety Depends on You
Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation ... and thoughtful operation on your part. DO NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT. And, most importantly, think before you act and be careful.
July, 2004
10702; 10870; 10899; 10950; 11200 (Standard) 10703; 10871; 10900; 10951; 11201 (Deluxe)
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Copyright © 2004 Lincoln Global Inc.
World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products
Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide
i
SAFETY
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS
For Diesel Engines: Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you purchase a copy of Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1 from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of Arc Welding Safety booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
For Gasoline Engines: The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
i
FOR ENGINE powered equipment.
1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.
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1.b.Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors.
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1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame weld-
ing arc or when the engine is running. Stop the engine and allow it to cool before refuel­ing to prevent spilled fuel from vaporizing on contact with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until fumes have been eliminated.
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1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, coversand devices in posi­tion and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment.
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1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts.
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1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control rods while the engine is running.
1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator pressure cap when the engine is hot.
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS may be dangerous
2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding machines
2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician before welding.
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects which are now not known.
2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
2.d.1.
Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure them with tape when possible.
2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and
work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
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1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning the engine or welding generator during maintenance work, disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire as appropriate.
2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being welded.
2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.
Mar 95
ii
SAFETY
ii
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are electrically hot when the welder is on. Do not touch these hot parts with your bare skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free gloves to insulate hands.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation. Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area of physical contact with work and ground.
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding must be performed under electrically hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use the following equipment:
Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.
DC Manual (Stick) Welder.
AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode, electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic welding gun are also electrically hot”.
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical connection with the metal being welded. The connection should be as close as possible to the area being welded.
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth) ground.
3.f.
Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace damaged insulation.
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically hot parts of electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage of both welders.
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect yourself from a fall should you get a shock.
3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8.
ARC RAYS can burn.
4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays.
4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous.
5.a.Welding may produce fumes and gases hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these fumes and gases.When welding, keep your head out of the fume. Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep
fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When
welding with electrodes which require special ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as low as possible and below Threshold Limit Values (TLV) using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a respirator may be required. Additional precautions are also required when welding on galvanized steel.
5.b.
Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating products.
5.c. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
5.d. Read and understand the manufacturers instructions for this
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your employers safety practices. MSDS forms are available from your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.
vapors
to
5.e. Also see item 1.b.
Mar 95
iii
SAFETY
iii
WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion.
6.a.
Remove fire hazards from the welding area.
If this is not possible, cover them to prevent
the welding sparks from starting a fire.
materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous situations. Refer to Safety in Welding and Cutting (ANSI Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the equipment being used.
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause overheating and create a fire hazard.
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside. They can cause an explosion even been cleaned. For information, purchase Recommended Safe Practices for the Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society
(see address above).
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or welding. They may explode.
Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil
6.f. free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places. Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a welding area.
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding area as practical. Work cables connected to the building framework or other locations away from the welding area increase the possibility of the welding current passing through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate circuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail.
6.h. Also see item 1.c.
Remember that welding sparks and hot
though
they have
Preparation
for Welding and Cutting of
CYLINDER may explode if damaged.
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders containing the correct shielding gas for the process used and properly operating regulators designed for the gas and
pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for the application and maintained in good condition.
7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.
7.c. Cylinders should be located:
Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to
physical damage.
A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and
any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other electrically hot parts to touch a cylinder.
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet when opening the cylinder valve.
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.
7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, available from the Compressed Gas Association 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA22202.
FOR ELECTRICALLY powered equipment.
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse box before working on the equipment.
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code and the manufacturers recommendations.
Mar 95
iv
SAFETY
iv
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ
Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv­antes:
Sûreté Pour Soudage A LArc
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique:
a. Les circuits à l’électrode et à la piéce sont sous tension
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans trous pour isoler les mains.
b. Faire trés attention de bien sisoler de la masse quand on
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher met­allique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse.
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble de
soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état defonc­tionnement.
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans leau pour le
refroidir.
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à soud­er parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le total de la tension à vide des deux machines.
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions pour le porte-é soudage.
lectrode sapplicuent aussi au pistolet de
zones où l’on pique le laitier.
6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de prévenir tout risque dincendie dû aux étincelles.
7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un échauffement et un risque dincendie.
8. Sassurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible de la zone de travail quil est pratique de le faire. Si on place la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou dautres endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de levage, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer des risques dincendie ou dechauffement des chaines et des câbles jusqu’à ce quils se rompent.
9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage. Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui produit des fumeés toxiques.
10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant dopérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La chaleur ou les rayons de larc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique) ou autres produits irritants.
11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté, voir le code
Code for safety in welding and cutting CSAStandard
W 117.2-1974.
2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais enrouler le câble-électrode autour de nimporte quelle partie du corps.
3. Un coup darc peut être plus sévère quun coup de soliel, donc:
a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié
ainsi quun verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du ray­onnement de larc et des projections quand on soude ou quand on regarde larc.
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la
peau de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de larc.
c. Protéger lautre personnel travaillant à proximité au
soudage à laide d’écrans appropriés et non-inflammables.
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de larc de soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres de lhuile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan­talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.
5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR LES MACHINES À SOUDER À TRANSFORMATEUR ET À REDRESSEUR
1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de l’électricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branchéà une bonne mise à la terre.
2. Autant que possible, Iinstallation et lentretien du poste seront effectués par un électricien qualifié.
3. Avant de faires des travaux à l’interieur de poste, la debranch­er à linterrupteur à la boite de fusibles.
4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûretéà leur place.
Mar. 93
for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you
Thank You
to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product ••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!
Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims for material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the time the shipment is received.
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be found on your machine nameplate.
Product _________________________________________________________________________________ Model Number ___________________________________________________________________________ Code Number or Date Code_________________________________________________________________ Serial Number____________________________________________________________________________ Date Purchased___________________________________________________________________________
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Where Purchased_________________________________________________________________________ Whenever you request replacement parts or information on this equipment, always supply the information you
have recorded above. The code number is especially important when identifying the correct replacement parts.
On-Line Product Registration
- Register your machine with Lincoln Electric either via fax or over the Internet.
For faxing: Complete the form on the back of the warranty statement included in the literature packet accompanying this machine and fax the form per the instructions printed on it.
For On-Line Registration: Go to our
Product Registration. Please complete the form and submit your registration.
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection. The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:
WEB SITE at www.lincolnelectric.com. Choose Quick Links and then
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Safety .........................................................................................................................i-iv
Installation .......................................................................................................Section A
Technical Specifications ........................................................................................A-1
Safety Precautions ................................................................................................A-2
Location / Ventilation.............................................................................................A-2
Storing.............................................................................................................A-2
Stacking ..........................................................................................................A-2
Angle of Operation..........................................................................................A-2
Lifting...............................................................................................................A-3
High Altitude Operation...................................................................................A-3
Towing.............................................................................................................A-3
Pre-Operation Engine Service...............................................................................A-4
Oil....................................................................................................................A-4
Fuel.................................................................................................................A-4
Fuel Cap..........................................................................................................A-4
Engine Cooling System...................................................................................A-4
Battery Connection..........................................................................................A-4
Muffler.............................................................................................................A-5
Spark Arrester.................................................................................................A-5
High Frequency Generators for TIG Applications .................................................A-5
Remote Control .....................................................................................................A-5
Welding Terminals .................................................................................................A-5
Welding Output Cables..........................................................................................A-6
Machine Grounding...............................................................................................A-6
Auxiliary Power Receptacles.................................................................................A-6
Standby Power Connections..........................................................................A-6, A-7
Connection of Lincoln Electric Wire Feeders.................................................A-8, A-9
vivi
Operation.........................................................................................................Section B
Safety Precautions ................................................................................................B-1
General Description ...............................................................................................B-1
Recommended Applications............................................................................B-1
Design Features and Advantages...................................................................B-1
Welding Capability ..........................................................................................B-2
Controls and Settings............................................................................................B-3
Engine Controls .......................................................................................B-3, B-4
Welder Controls,Auxiliary Power Controls..............................................B-5, B-6
Engine Operation...................................................................................................B-6
Starting the Engine .........................................................................................B-6
Stopping the Engine........................................................................................B-6
Break-In Period...............................................................................................B-7
Typical Fuel Consumption...............................................................................B-7
Welder Operation ..................................................................................................B-7
Stick Welding ..................................................................................................B-7
TIG Welding................................................................................................... B-8
Typical Current Ranges for Tungsten Electrodes..........................................B-9
Wire Feed (Constant Voltage) Welding.........................................................B-10
Arc Gouging..................................................................................................B-10
Paralleling .....................................................................................................B-10
Auxiliary Power Operation...................................................................................B-11
Simultaneous Welding and Auxiliary Power Loads.......................................B-11
COMMANDER 300
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Accessories.....................................................................................................Section C
Optional Field Installed Accessories.....................................................................C-1
Recommended Optional Equipment .....................................................................C-1
High Frequency Generators For TIG Applications ................................................C-1
Maintenance ....................................................................................................Section D
Safety Precautions................................................................................................D-1
Routine and Periodic Maintenance.......................................................................D-1
Engine Maintenance..............................................................................................D-1
Air Filter...........................................................................................................D-1
Fuel Filters......................................................................................................D-2
Cooling System ...............................................................................................D-2
Cooling Blower Belt ........................................................................................D-2
Battery Handling .............................................................................................D-3
Nameplates / Warning Decals Maintenance.........................................................D-3
Welder / Generator Maintenance..........................................................................D-3
Storage ...........................................................................................................D-3
Cleaning..........................................................................................................D-3
Brush Removal and Replacement..................................................................D-3
Engine Maintenance Components........................................................................D-4
viivii
Troubleshooting..............................................................................................Section E
Diagrams and Dimension Print ......................................................................Section F
Parts List......................................................................................................P388 Series
COMMANDER 300
A-2
INSTALLATION
A-2
Read this entire installation section before you start installation.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read all operating and maintenance manu­als supplied with your machine. They include impor­tant safety precautions, detailed engine starting, oper­ating and maintenance instructions and parts lists.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch electrically live parts such as output terminals or internal wiring.
Insulate yourself from the work and ground.
Always wear dry insulating gloves.
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LOCATION / VENTILATION
The welder should be located to provide an unrestricted flow of clean, cool air to the cooling air inlets and to avoid restricting the cooling air outlets. Also, locate the welder so that the engine exhaust fumes are properly vented to an outside area.
CAUTION
DO NOT MOUNT OVER COMBUSTIBLE SURFACES
Where there is a combustible surface directly under stationary or fixed electrical equipment, that surface should be covered with a steel plate at least .06(1.6mm) thick, which should extend not less than
5.90(150mm) beyond the equipment on all sides.
STORING
1. Store the machine in a cool, dry place when it is not in use. Protect it from dust and dirt. Keep it where it cant be accidentally damaged from construction activities, moving vehicles, and other hazards.
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside
Do not stack anything near the engine.
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MOVING PARTS can injure.
Do not operate with doors open or guards off.
Stop engine before servicing.
Keep away from moving parts
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Only qualified personnel should install, use or service this equipment
2. Drain the engine oil and refill with fresh 10W30 oil. Run the engine for about five minutes to circulate oil to all the parts. See the MAINTENANCE section of this manual for details on changing oil.
3. Remove the battery, recharge it, and adjust the elec­trolyte level. Store the battery in a dry, dark place.
4. If the engine is not used for a long period of time, every two to three months run the engine for about five minutes to keep it free from rust.
STACKING
Commander 300 machines cannot be stacked.
ANGLE OF OPERATION
To achieve optimum engine performance the Commander 300 should be run in a level position. The maximum angle of operation for the Deutz engine is 20 degrees in a direction to cause the control panel to be angled up, 30 degrees for side to side tilting and for the control panel to be angled down. If the engine is to be operated at an angle, provisions must be made for checking and maintaining the oil level at the normal (FULL) oil capacity in the crankcase. When operating the welder at an angle, the effective fuel capacity will be slightly less than the specified 25 gallons.
COMMANDER 300
A-3
INSTALLATION
A-3
LIFTING
The Commander lift bale should be used to lift the machine. The Commander is shipped with the lift bale retracted. Before attempting to lift the Commander the lift bale must be secured in a raised position. Secure the lift bale as follows:
a. Open the engine compartment door. b. Locate the 2 access holes on the upper middle
region of compartment wall just below the lift bale.
c. Use the lifting strap to raise the lift bale to the full
upright position. This will align the mounting holes on the lift bale with the access holes.
d. Secure the lift bale with 2 thread forming screws.
The screws are provided in the shipped loose parts bag.
WARNING
TOWING
The recommended trailer for use with this equipment for road, in-plant and yard towing by a vehicle Lincolns K953-1. If the user adapts a non-Lincoln trail­er, he must assume responsibility that the method of attachment and usage does not result in a safety haz­ard nor damage the welding equipment. Some of the factors to be considered are as follows:
1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln equipment and likely additional attachments.
2. Proper support of, and attachment to, the base of the welding equipment so that there will be no undue stress to the trailers framework.
3. Proper placement of the equipment on the trailer to insure stability side to side and front to back when being moved and when standing by itself.
4. Typical conditions of use, such as travel speed, roughness of surface on which the trailer will be operated, and environmental conditions.
(1)
is
Lift only with equipment of adequate lifting capacity.
Be sure machine is stable when lifting.
Do not lift this machine using lift bale if it is equipped with a heavy accessory such as trail­er or gas cylinder.
FALLING Do not lift machine if lift bale
is damaged.
EQUIPMENT can Do not operate machine while
cause injury. suspended from lift bale.
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HIGH ALTITUDE OPERATION
At higher altitudes, output derating may be necessary. For maximum rating, derate the welder output 5% for every 300 meters (984 ft.) above 1500 meters (4920 ft.). For output of 300A and below, derate the welder output 5% for every 300 meters (984 ft.) above 2100 meters (6888 ft.)
Contact a Deutz Service Representative for any engine adjustments that may be required.
5. Proper preventative maintenance of trailer.
6. Conformance with federal, state and local laws.
(1)
Consult applicable federal, state and local laws regarding specific requirements for use on public high­ways.
VEHICLE MOUNTING
(1)
WARNING
Improperly mounted concentrated loads may cause unstable vehicle handling and tires or other components to fail.
Only transport this Equipment on serviceable vehi­cles which are rated and designed for such loads.
Distribute, balance and secure loads so vehicle is stable under conditions of use.
Do not exceed maximum rated loads for compo­nents such as suspension, axles and tires.
Mount equipment base to metal bed or frame of vehi­cle.
Follow vehicle manufactures instructions.
COMMANDER 300
A-4
INSTALLATION
A-4
PRE-OPERATION ENGINE SERVICE
READ the engine operating and maintenance instruc­tions supplied with this machine.
WARNING
Keep hands away from the engine muffler or HOT engine parts.
Stop engine and allow to cool before fueling.
Do not smoke when fueling.
Fill fuel tank at a moderate rate and do not over-
fill.
Wipe up spilled fuel and allow fumes to clear before starting engine.
Keep sparks and flame away from tank.
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OIL
The Commander is shipped with the engine crankcase filled with high quality SAE 10W-30 oil (API class CD or better). Check the oil level before starting the engine. If it is not up to the full mark on the dip stick, add oil as required. Check the oil level every four hours of running time during the first 35 running hours. Refer to the engine Operators Manual for specific oil recommendations and break-in information. The oil change interval is dependent on the quality of the oil and the operating environment. Refer to the engine Operators Manual for the proper ser­vice and maintenance intervals.
FUEL USE DIESEL FUEL ONLY
Fill the fuel tank with clean, fresh diesel fuel. The capaci­ty of the fuel tank is 25 gallons (94.6 liters). See engine Operators Manual for specific fuel recommendations. The Commander 300 Deluxe is protected by a low fuel shutdown to prevent the engine from running out of fuel. The machine will indicate a low fuel condition by turning on the low fuel light. Atime of 30 minutes will elapse once the low fuel light illuminates before the machine will shut­down. A restart of the machine will restart the timer to allow the operator to override this feature. The amount of reserve fuel remaining in the tank after the first shutdown will vary from machine to machine. The operator must determine the amount of fuel remaining before re-starting the machine. Running out of fuel may require bleeding
the fuel injection pump.
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
The Deutz engine is air cooled by a belt driven axial blower. The oil cooler and engine cooling fins should be blown out with compressed air or steam to maintain proper cooling (See the engine Owners Manual for procedures and frequency).
BATTERY CONNECTION
WARNING
GASES FROM BATTERY can explode.
Keep sparks, flame and cigarettes
away from battery.
To prevent EXPLOSION when:
INSTALLING A NEW BATTERY disconnect
negative cable from old battery first and con­nect to new battery last.
CONNECTING A BATTERY CHARGER
remove battery from welder by disconnecting negative cable first, then positive cable and battery clamp. When reinstalling, connect negative cable last. Keep well ventilated.
USING A BOOSTER — connect positive lead to
battery first then connect negative lead to neg­ative battery lead at engine foot.
BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin.
Wear gloves and eye protection
and be careful when working near battery.
Follow instructions printed on battery.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
IMPORTANT: To prevent ELECTRICAL DAMAGE WHEN:
a) Installing new batteries. b) Using a booster.
Use correct polarity Negative Ground. The Commander is shipped with the negative battery
cable disconnected. Before you operate the machine, make sure the Engine Switch is in the OFF position and attach the disconnected cable securely to the neg­ative (-) battery terminal.
NOTE:
valve (pointer to be in line with hose).
Before starting the engine, open the fuel shutoff
FUEL CAP
Remove the plastic cap covering from the Fuel Tank Filler neck and install the Fuel Cap.
COMMANDER 300
Remove the insulating cap from the negative battery terminal. Replace and tighten negative battery cable terminal. charged battery; if unused for several months, the bat­tery may require a booster charge. Be sure to use the correct polarity when charging the battery.
NOTE: This machine is furnished with a wet
A-5
INSTALLATION
A-5
MUFFLER
Remove the plastic plug covering the muffler outlet tube. Using the clamp provided secure the extension to the outlet tube. This welder is supplied with an adjustable rain cap for the muffler. Install the rain cap using the clamp provided with the outlet facing away from the direction in which this unit will be transported. This will minimize the amount of water and debris which could enter the muffler during transportation.
SPARK ARRESTER
Some federal, state or local laws may require that gasoline or diesel engines be equipped with exhaust spark arresters when they are operated in certain loca­tions where unarrested sparks may present a fire haz­ard. The standard muffler included with this welder does not qualify as a spark arrester. When required by local regulations, a suitable spark arrester, such as the S24647 must be installed and properly maintained.
CAUTION
REMOTE CONTROL
OUTPUT
The Commander 300 is equipped with a 6-pin & 14-pin connector. The 6-pin connector is for connecting the K857 or K857-1 Remote Control (Optional) or in the case of TIG welding applications, with the foot or hand Amptrol. (K870 or K812 respectively).
The 14-pin connector is used to directly connect a wire feeder or TIG Module (K930-1 or -2) control cable.
NOTE: When using the 14-pin connector, if the wire feeder has a built in power source output control, do not connect anything to the 6-pin connector.
WELDING TERMINALS
The Commander is equipped with a toggle switch for selecting "hot" welding terminals when in the "WELD TERMINALS ON" position or "cold" welding terminals when in the "WELDING TERMINALS REMOTELY CONTROLLED" position.
An incorrect arrester may lead to damage to the engine or adversely affect performance.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
HIGH FREQUENCY GENERATORS FOR TIG APPLICATIONS
The K799 Hi-Freq Unit and the K930-1 or -2 TIG Module are suitable for use with the Commander 300. The Commander 300 is equipped with the required R.F. bypass circuitry for the connection of high fre­quency generating equipment. The high frequency bypass network supplied with the K799 Hi-Freq Unit does NOT need to be installed into the Commander
300.
The Commander 300 and any high frequency generat­ing equipment must be properly grounded. See the K799 Hi-Freq Unit and the K930-1 or -2 TIG Module operating manuals for complete instructions on instal­lation, operation, and maintenance.
COMMANDER 300
A-1
INSTALLATION
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - Commander 300
INPUT - DIESEL ENGINE
Make/Model Displacement Description Speed (RPM) Starting Capacities Diesel Engine System
125 cu. in Deutz (2.05 L) 3 cylinder F3L 1011F Bore x Stroke 31 HP(23 kw) (Codes 11199 3.89 x 4.13 @ 1800 RPM Fuel: 25 gal.
and Below)
Deutz 142 cu. in Full Load 1800 Oil: 6.3 Qts. F3L2011 (2.33L) 3 cylinder 6.0 L (Codes 11200 and above) 3.70 x 4.41 @ 1800 RPM
Duty Cycle Welding Output Volts at Rated Amps
(99mm x 105mm) 94.6 L
High Idle 1900 12 VDC battery Low Idle 1475 & Starter
Bore x Stroke 32 HP(24 kw)
(94mm x 112mm)
RATED OUTPUT - WELDER
A-1
100%
60%
300 amps (DC multi-purpose) 32 volts
375 amps (DC multi-purpose) 34 volts
OUTPUT - WELDER AND GENERATOR
Welding Range Open Circuit Voltage Auxiliary Power
30-300 Amps CC / CV TIG 80 Max OCV 120/240 VAC
10,000 Watts, 60 Hz.
@1900 RPM 100% Duty Cycle
1
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
HEIGHT
40.0 in. 31.5 in. 63.1 in. 1327 lbs.(602 kg)
1016.0 mm 800.1 mm 1602.7 mm
2
WIDTH DEPTH WEIGHT
1325 lbs.(601 kg) (Codes 11199 and below)
(Code 11200)
1332 lbs.(604 kg) (Code 11201)
1. Output rating in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor. Output voltage is within +/- 10% at all loads up to rated capacity. When welding, available auxiliary power will be reduced.
2. Top of Enclosure. Add 8.6 (218.4mm) for exhaust.
COMMANDER 300
A-6
INSTALLATION
A-6
WELDING OUTPUT CABLES
With the engine off, route the electrode and work cables thru the strain relief bracket provided on the front of the base and connect to the terminals provid­ed. These connections should be checked periodically and tightened if necessary.
Listed in Table A.1 are copper cable sizes recom­mended for the rated current and duty cycle. Lengths stipulated are the distance from the welder to work and back to the welder again. Cable sizes are increased for greater lengths primarily for the purpose of minimizing cable voltage drop.
Table A.1 Combined Length of Electrode and
Work Cables.
TOTAL COMBINED LENGTH OF ELEC-
TRODE AND WORK CABLES
AMPS
@100%
Duty Cycle
300
Up to 150
FT.
(45.7m)
2/0 AWG
150-200 FT.
(45.7-61.0m)
2/0 AWG
200-250 FT.
(45.7-76.2m)
3/0 AWG
MACHINE GROUNDING
Because this portable engine driven welder creates its own power, it is not necessary to connect its frame to an earth ground, unless the machine is connected to premises wiring (home, shop, etc.).
joints, or to the metal framework of a building which has been effectively grounded. The U.S. National Electrical Code lists a number of alternate means of grounding electrical equipment. A machine grounding stud marked with the symbol is provided on the front of the welder.
AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLES
The auxiliary power capacity of the Commander 300 is 10,000 watts of 60 Hz, single phase power. The auxiliary power capacity rating in watts is equivalent to volt­amperes at unity power factor. The maximum permissible current of the 240 VAC output is 44 A. The 240 VAC out­put can be split to provide two separate 120 VAC outputs with a maximum permissible current of 44 Aper output to two separate 120 VAC branch circuits. The output volt­age is within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity.
NOTE: The 120/240V receptacle has two 120V outlets of different phases and cannot be paralleled.
The Commander has two 20* Amp-120VAC (5-20*R) duplex receptacles and one 50 Amp-120/240 VAC (14-50R) receptacle. The 120/240 VAC receptacle can be split for single phase 120 VAC operation. The aux­iliary power receptacles should only be used with three wire grounded type plugs or approved double insulat­ed tools with two wire plugs. The current rating of any plug used with the system must be at least equal to the current capacity of the associated receptacle.
* 15 Amp receptacles for codes below 10500.
STANDBY POWER CONNECTIONS
To prevent dangerous electric shock, other equipment powered by this engine driven welder must:
be grounded to the frame of the welder using a grounded type plug,
or
be double insulated.
When this welder is mounted on a truck or trailer, its frame must be securely connected to the metal frame of the vehicle. When this engine driven welder is con­nected to premises wiring such as that in a home or shop, its frame must be connected to the system earth ground. See further connection instructions in the sec­tion entitled Standby Power Connections as well as the article on grounding in the latest U.S. National Electrical Code and the local code.
In general, if the machine is to be grounded, it should be connected with a #8 or larger copper wire to a solid earth ground such as a metal water pipe going into the ground for at least ten feet and having no insulated
COMMANDER 300
The Commander 300 is suitable for temporary, stand­by or emergency power using the engine manufactur­ers recommended maintenance schedule.
The Commander 300 can be permanently installed as a standby power unit for 240 volt-3 wire, 44 amp ser­vice. Connections must be made by a licensed electri­cian who can determine how the 120/240 VAC power can be adapted to the particular installation and com­ply with all applicable electrical codes. The following information can be used as a guide by the electrician for most applications. Refer to the connection diagram shown in Figure A.2.
Install the double-pole, double-throw switch between the power company meter and the premises discon­nect.
Switch rating must be the same or greater than the customers premises disconnect and service over cur­rent protection.
A-7
240 Volt
60 Hz. 3-Wire
Service
POWER
COMPANY
METER
240 VOLT
120 VOLT
120 VOLT
LOAD
N
NEUTRAL BUS
GROUND
PREMISES
DISCONNECT AND
SERVICE
OVERCURRENT
PROTECTION
GND
N
NOTE: No. 8 COPPER CONDUCTOR CABLE SEE
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE FOR ALTERNATE WIRE
SIZE RECOMMENDATIONS.
240 VOLT
GROUNDED CONDUCTOR
45AMP
240 VOLT
DOUBLE
POLE
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
DOUBLE POLE DOUBLE THROW SWITCH RATING TO BE THE SAME AS OR GREATER THAN PREMISES
SERVICE OVERCURRENT
PROTECTION.
50 AMP, 120/240
VOLT PLUG
NEMA TYPE 14-50
50 AMP, 120/240 VOLT
RECEPTACLE
INSTALLATION
A-7
Take necessary steps to assure load is limited to the capacity of the Commander by installing a 45 amp, 240 VAC double pole circuit breaker. Maximum rated load for each leg of the 240 VAC auxiliary is 45 amperes. Loading above the rated output will reduce output voltage below the allowable -10% of rated volt­age which may damage appliances or other motor­driven equipment and may result in overheating of the Commander 300 engine.
Figure A.2 Connection of the Commander 300 to Premises Wiring
Install a 50 amp 120/240 VAC plug (NEMA Type 14-
50) to the double-pole circuit breaker using No. 6, 4 conductor cable of the desired length. (The 50 amp, 120/240 VAC plug is available in the optional K802R plug kit.)
Plug this cable into the 50 Amp 120/240 Volt recepta­cle on the Commander 300 case front.
COMMANDER 300
A-8
INSTALLATION
A-8
CONNECTION OF LINCOLN ELECTRIC WIRE FEEDERS
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Shut off welder before making any electrical connections.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONNECTION OF THE LN-25 TO THE COMMANDER 300
The LN-25 with or without an external contactor may be used with the Commander 300. See the appropriate connection diagram in the DIAGRAMS section.
NOTE: The LN-25 (K431) Remote Control Module and (K432) Remote Cable are not recommended for use with the Commander 300.
Shut the welder off.
For electrode Positive, connect the electrode cable
from the LN-25 to the “+” terminal of the welder and work cable to the “-” terminal of the welder. For elec­trode Negative, connect the electrode cable from the LN-25 to the “-” terminal of the welder and work cable to the “+” terminal of the welder.
Attach the single lead from the front of the LN-25 to work using the spring clip at the end of the lead. This is a sense lead to supply current to the wire feeder motor; it does not carry welding current.
Set the SELECTOR switch to the CV-WIRE posi- tion.
Set the WELDING TERMINALS switch to WELD TERMINALS ON
CAUTION
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
If you are using an LN-25 without an internal contactor, the electrode will be
energized when the Commander 300 is started.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
h. When the gun trigger is closed, the current sensing
circuit will cause the Commander 300 engine to go to the high idle speed, the wire will begin to feed and the welding process started. When welding is stopped, the engine will revert to low idle speed after approximately 12 seconds unless welding is resumed.
CONNECTION OF LN-7 OR LN-8 TO THE COMMANDER 300
Shut the welder off.
Connect the LN-7 or LN-8 per instructions on the
appropriate connection diagram in the DIAGRAMS section.
Set the WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETER switch to either “+” or “-” as required by the electrode being used.
Set the SELECTOR switch to the CV-WIRE posi- tion.
Adjust the ARC CONTROL knob to desired Crispness. SOFT for MIG and CRISP for Innershield.
Set the WELDING TERMINALS switch to theREMOTELY CONTROLLED” position.
Set the IDLE switch to the HIGH position. When
not welding, the Commander 300 engine will be at the low idle speed.
Adjust the ARC CONTROL knob to desired crisp­ness. Generally, welding is best if the ARC CON­TROL is set to SOFT for MIG and CRISP for Innershield. You may however, want to start in the middle and adjust (as needed) from there.
Set the IDLE switch to the AUTO position. When not welding, the Commander 300 engine will be at the low idle speed. If you are using an LN-25 with an internal contactor, the electrode is not energized until the gun trigger is closed.
COMMANDER 300
A-9
INSTALLATION
A-9
CONNECTION OF LN-15 TO THE COM­MANDER 300
These connections instructions apply to both the LN­15 Across-The-Arc and Control Cable models. The LN­15 has an internal contactor and the electrode is not energized until the gun trigger is closed. When the gun trigger is closed the wire will begin to feed and the welding process is started.
Shut the welder off.
For electrode Positive, connect the electrode cable
to the "+" terminal of the welder and work cable to the "-" terminal of the welder. For electrode Negative, connect the electrode cable "-" terminal of the welder and work cable to the "+" terminal of the welder.
Across-The-Arc Model:
Attach the single lead from the front of the LN-15 to work using the spring clip at the end of the lead. This is a control lead to supply current to the wire feeder motor; it does not carry welding current.
Control Cable Model:
Connect Control Cable between Engine Welder and Feeder.
Set the MODE switch to the "CV-WIRE " position.
Across-The-Arc Model:
Set the "WELD TERMINALS" switch to "WELD TERMINALS ON"
Control Cable Model:
Set the "WELD TERMINALS" switch to "REMOTELY CONTROLLED"
Set the "WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETER" switch to either "+" or "-" as required by the electrode polarity being used.
CONNECTION OF AN NA-3 AUTOMATIC WELDING SYSTEM TO THE COMMANDER 300
For connection diagrams and instructions for connect­ing an NA-3 Welding System to the Commander 300, refer to the NA-3 Welding System instruction manual. The connection diagram for the LN-8 can be used for connecting the NA-3.
CONNECTION OF AN LN-742 TO THE COMMANDER 300 (FOR CODES ABOVE 10500 ONLY)
Transformer Kit).
Shut the welder off.
Connect the LN-742 per instructions on the appro-
priate connection diagram in the DIAGRAMS sec­tion.
Set the WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETER switch to either “+” or “-” as required by the electrode being used.
Set the SELECTOR switch to the CV-WIRE posi- tion.
Adjust the ARC CONTROL knob to desired Crispness. SOFT for MIG and CRISP for Innershield.
Set the WELDING TERMINALS switch to theREMOTELY CONTROLLED” position.
Set the IDLE switch to the AUTO position. When
not welding, the Commander 300 engine will be at the low idle speed.
(Requires optional K1597-1, 42 VAC
Set the "ARC CONTROL" knob to "0" initially and adjust to suit.
COMMANDER 300
B-1
OPERATION
B-1
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Read and understand this entire section before operat­ing your Commander 300.
WARNING
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read all operating and mainte­nance manuals supplied with your machine. They include important safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions and parts lists.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch electrically live parts such as output terminals or internal wiring.
Insulate yourself from the work and ground.
Always wear dry insulating gloves.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
Use in open, well ventilated areas or
vent exhaust outside
Do not stack anything near the
engine.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOVING PARTS can injure.
Do not operate with doors open or
guards off.
Stop engine before servicing.
Keep away from moving parts
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diesel Fuel
• Stop engine while fueling.
• Do not smoke when fueling.
• Do not overfill tank, fuel expansion may cause overflow
• Keep sparks and flame away from tank.
• Do not leave unattended while fueling
• Wipe up spilled fuel before starting engine.
DIESEL FUEL ONLY
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Only qualified personnel should operate this equip­ment.
ADDITIONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Always operate the welder with the hinged door closed and the side panels in place as these provide maxi­mum protection from moving parts and insure proper cooling air flow.
can cause fire.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Commander 300 is a diesel engine-driven welding power source. The machine uses a brush type alter­nating current generator for DC multi-purpose welding and for 120/240 VAC auxiliary standby power. The welding control system uses state of the art Chopper
Technology.
The generator has a single sealed bearing for mainte­nance free service. The rotor is a copper wound design with two slip rings and brushes. The stator is wound entirely with heavy gauge copper wire and insulated with NEMA class F insulation material. The stator is then impregnated with three layers of high quality var­nish. After the stator is assembled using tie bars, the entire assembly covered with an environmentally pro­tective coating. These measures insure trouble-free operation in the harshest environments.
The fuel tank is made from high density polyethylene and holds 25 gallons(94.6Liters) of diesel fuel. This will provide enough fuel to run for 18 hours at full load.
The Deutz F3L-1011F engine is equipped with a stan­dard, heavy duty, combination fuel filter/water separa­tor element.
RECOMMENDED APPLICATIONS
WELDER
The Commander 300 provides excellent constant current DC welding output for stick (SMAW) welding. The Commander 300 also provides excellent constant voltage DC welding out­put for MIG (GMAW) and Innershield (FCAW) welding.
GENERATOR
The Commander 300 provides smooth 120/240 VAC output for auxiliary power and emergency standby power.
DESIGN FEATURES AND ADVANTAGES
K1585-2 Commander 300 Deluxe Model Features
For Welding:
Excellent DC multi-purpose welding for stick, MIG, TIG, cored wire and arc gouging applications.
30 to 300 amps output in five slope controlled ranges for out-of position and pipe electrodes, one constant current output range for general purpose welding, one constant voltage range for MIG wire and cored wire welding and on 20-250 amp range for Touch Start TIG welding.
COMMANDER 300
B-2
100% duty cycle at 300 amps output and 60 % duty cycle at 375 amps output.
Dual 3-digit output meters are provided (optional on K1585-1) for presetting the weld amperage or voltage and displaying the actual amperage and voltage during welding. The meters use superbrite L.E.D.'s for improved readability in full sunlight.
LOOK-BACK FEATURE: After welding has stopped, both displays will remain on for 7 seconds with the last current and voltage value displayed. During this time, the left-most decimal point in each display will be flash­ing.
OPERATION
B-2
Gauges for oil pressure, oil temperature, engine alter­nator output and fuel level (fuel level gauge on K1585-2 only codes above 10871 have a fuel level gauge on both K1585-1 and K1585-2).
Indicator lights for low oil pressure, high oil tempera­ture, engine alternator low output/broken belt and low fuel level Low fuel level indicator (on K1585-2 only for codes 10871 and below).
Automatic low fuel shutdown before running out of fuel (K1585-2 only for codes 10871 and below).
Standard remote control capability with 14 pin and 6 pin connectors for easy connection of Lincoln remote con­trol accessories.
An internal "Solid State" contactor allows for the selec­tion of "hot" or "cold" output terminals with a toggle switch on the control panel.
•“Arc Controlpotentiometer in Wire and Stick modes for precise adjustment of arc characteristics.
Advanced circuitry to prevent Arc-Breaks in the five slope modes.
FOR AUXILIARY POWER
10,000 watts of 120/240 VAC, 60Hz auxiliary power.
Power for tools, 120/240 VAC lights, electric pumps
and for standby emergency power.
Drive a 5 HP motor (provided it is started under no
load).
Two 20* amp 120 VAC duplex receptacles for up to
40* amps of 120 VAC power.
* 15 Amp for each receptacle up to 30 Amp for codes below 10500 only.
One 50 amp, 120/240 VAC dual voltage receptacle
for up to 44 amps of 240 V AC, and up to 44 amps per side to separate branch circuits (not in parallel) of 120 VAC single phase auxiliary power. Allows easy con­nection to premises wiring.
Weld and AC auxiliary power at the same time (with-
in machine total capacity).
Engine hour meter standard on all models.
Extended range 25 gallon (94.6 l) fuel tank.
Automatic idler reduces engine speed when not weld-
ing or drawing auxiliary power. This feature reduces fuel consumption and extends engine life.
Compact size fits crosswise in full size pick-up truck.
Single side engine service.
Copper alternator windings and high temperature
insulation for dependability and long life.
New paint system on case and base for outstanding corrosion protection.
K1585-1 Commander 300 Standard Model
The K1585-1 is the standard version of the Commander 300, and has all the features of the K1585-2 Deluxe version except there is no oil pres­sure gauge, oil temperature gauge, engine alternator gauge, nor dual output meters (codes 10871 and below do not have a fuel level gauge nor low fuel light). This version does have fully functional engine protection for low oil pressure, high oil temperature, and alternator output with associated lights.
A field installed Dual Output Meter and Gauge Kit (K-1768-1) is available for the K1585-1 Commander
300.The kit includes dual output meters, oil pressure gauge, oil temperature gage, and alternator amme­ter.
OTHER FEATURES
Deutz 3-cylinder, air/oil cooled diesel engine. Designed for long life, easy maintenance and excel­lent fuel economy.
Engine protection system shuts the engine down for low oil pressure, high oil temperature or a broken fan/engine alternator belt.
COMMANDER 300
WELDING CAPABILITY
The Commander 300 is rated at 300 amps, 32 VDC at 100% duty cycle and 375 amps, 34 VDC at 60% duty cycle. The maximum open circuit voltage at 1900 RPM is 80 volts. The weld current is variable from 30 to 375 amps.
B-3
OPERATION
B-3
CONTROLS AND SETTINGS
All welder and engine controls are located on the case front panel. Refer to Figure B.1 and the explanations that follow.
Figure B.1 Case Front Panel Controls
15
9
1
3
2
FUEL
4
WATER
TEMP
10
OIL
PRESS
5
AMPS
6
7 8
9
11
14
ENGINE CONTROLS (Items 1 through 8)
1. RUN- STOP SWITCH
When placed in the RUN position, this switch ener­gizes the fuel solenoid and other electric accessories. When placed in the STOP position, the flow of fuel to the injection pump is stopped to shut down the engine. (Note: If the switch is left in the "RUN" position and the engine is not running, the fuel solenoid will be engaged for 15 seconds and then shut down. This is to protect the battery from discharge. After 15 seconds, the Run / Stop switch must be toggled off then on before start­ing.)
2. START PUSH BUTTON
Energizes the starter motor to crank the engine. With the engine "Run / Stop" switch in the "Run" position, push and hold the Start button to crank the engine; release as the engine starts. Start button must be depressed for a minimum of two seconds. Do not press while engine is running since this can cause damage to the ring gear and/or starter motor.
12
16
13
20
18
19
17
3. FUEL LEVEL GAUGE AND LIGHT
(K1585-2 only on codes 10871 and below) ­Displays the level of diesel fuel in the 25-gal­lon(94.6 liters) fuel tank. The yellow light turns on when the fuel gage reaches the reserve level. For Codes 10950 and 10951 yellow light is not required. Once the reserve level is reached, the engine protection system will shut down the engine after 30 minutes of operation. The machine can be restarted and operated for an additional 30 minutes before the protection system will shut down the engine. This ability to override the engine protection is to allow the operator to finish up if necessary. The operator must watch the fuel level closely to prevent running out of fuel and having to bleed the system.
COMMANDER 300
B-4
OPERATION
B-4
4. ENGINE TEMPERATURE GAUGE (K1585-2
Std., K1585-1 Opt.) AND LIGHT
The gauge displays the engine oil temperature. The yellow temperature light remains off under normal operating temperatures. If the light turns on, the engine protection system will shut down the engine. Check for restrictions at the engine cooling air inlets and outlets (consult the engine Operators Manual). Check for loose or disconnected leads at the temperature sender located on the engine. Check engine cooling blower belt. Also, check to be sure that the welder loads are within the rating of the welder. The light will remain on when the engine has been shut down due to an over­temperature condition.
5. OIL PRESSURE GAUGE (K1585-2 Std.,
K1585-1 Opt.) AND LIGHT
The gauge displays the engine oil pressure when the engine is running. The yellow oil pressure light remains off with proper oil pressure. If the light turns on, the engine protection system will stop the engine. Check for proper oil level and add oil if necessary. Check for loose or disconnected leads at the oil pressure sender located on the engine. The light will go on and stay on when the RUN-STOP switch is switched to the Run position with engine not running.
c. When welding ceases or the AC power load is
turned off, a fixed time delay of approximately 12 seconds starts.
d. If the welding or AC power load is not restarted
before the end of the time delay, the idler reduces the engine speed to low idle speed.
e. The engine will automatically return to high idle
speed when the welding load or A.C. power load is reapplied.
Idler Operational exceptions
When the WELDING TERMINALS switch is in the Welding Terminals Remotely Controlled position the idler will operate as follows:
a. When the triggering device (Amptrol, Arc Start
Switch, etc.) is pressed the engine will accelerate and operate at full speed provided a welding load is applied within approximately 15 seconds.
If the triggering device remains pressed but no weld­ing load is applied within approximately 15 seconds the engine will return to low idle speed.
6.
ENGINE ALTERNATOR AMMETER (K1585­2 Std., K1585-1 Opt.) AND LIGHT
The yellow engine alternator light is off when battery charging system is functioning normally. If light turns on, the engine protection system will shut down the engine. Check the engine cooling blower belt. Also, the alternator or the voltage regulator may not be operat­ing correctly. The light may also come on due to a faulty flashing circuit. The light will remain on when the engine has been shut down due to a fault in the alter­nator, regulator, or the cooling blower belt.
7. IDLER SWITCH
Has two positions as follows: A) In the “High position , the engine runs at
the high idle speed controlled by the governor.
B) In the “Auto / position, the idler oper-
ates as follows:
a. When switched from High to Auto or after
starting the engine, the engine will operate at full speed for approximately 12 seconds and then go to low idle speed.
If the triggering device is released or welding ceases the engine will return to low idle speed after approxi­mately 12 seconds.
8. HOUR METER
The hour meter displays the total time that the engine has been running. This meter is a useful indicator for scheduling preventive maintenance.
b. When the electrode touches the work or power is
drawn for lights or tools (approximately 100 Watts minimum) the engine accelerates and operates at full speed.
COMMANDER 300
B-5
OPERATION
WELDER CONTROLS (Items 9 through 14 )
M
9. WELD MODE & OUTPUT CONTROL
These two controls allow you to select between various welding output slopes and adjust the desired welding output. Refer to Table B.1 for a description of how these two controls work.
Table B.1 Weld Mode and Output Control
B-5
11. WELDING TERMINALS SWITCH
The toggle switch on the control panel labeled Weld Terminals On and Remotely Controlled: is used to control the operation of the solid state contactor which allows for the selection of Hot or Cold welding terminals.
With the switch in the Weld Terminals On position the con­tactor is closed and the welding terminals are always Hot”.
Application
Sloped Output for Pipe Welding.
M
Weld Mode
5 Range
Settings
1
Output
90, 150, 200,
250, 300 (Max.
current on each
setting)
Touch Start TIG Welding
Constant Current Output for Fabrication and General Purpose Welding
Constant Voltage Output for MIG Wire or CORED WIRE Welding
Functions
1
If the WELD MODE switch is positioned between settings the pre­vious setting is maintained until the switch is properly positioned on a setting.
2
OUTPUT also controls O.C.V. while in the 5 sloped output ranges.
1 Range setting
20-200 Amps
1 Range setting
30-575 Amps
1 Range setting
14 to 32 Volts
Provides a fine
adjustment of
welding current
from
Min (1) to Max
(10) within each
range
Provides Fine
Voltage
Adjustment
10. DIGITAL OUTPUT METERS
The digital output meters are located in the center of the control panel between the two large control knobs. The digital meters allow the output voltage (CV-WIRE mode) or current (CC-STICK, PIPE and TIG modes) to be set prior to welding using the OUTPUT control dial. During welding, the meter display the actual output voltage (VOLTS) and current (AMPS). A memory fea­ture holds the display of both meters on the seven sec­onds after welding is stopped. This allows the operator to read the actual current and voltage just prior to when welding was ceased. While the display is being held the left-most decimal point in each display will be flash­ing. The accuracy of the meters is + or - 3%.
With the switch in the Remotely Controlled position the con-
2
tactor operation is controlled by an Amptrol, Arc Start Switch or some other type of triggering device through the use of a control cable connected to the 14-pin MS connector.
When the triggering device is pressed the contactor is closed and the welding terminals are Hot”.
When the triggering device is released the contactor is opened and the welding terminals are Cold”.
NOTE: The new Chopper Technology control circuitry auto­matically senses when a remote output control pot is plugged into either amphenol. Therefore, there is no need for a local / remote switch.
12. 6 - PIN CONNECTOR
For attaching optional remote control equipment. When in the CC-STICK, PIPE, and CV-WIRE modes and when a remote control is connected to the Amphenol, the auto-sens­ing circuit automatically switches the OUTPUT control from control at the welder to remote control . When using the TOUCH START TIG mode with a TIG Module connected, the OUTPUT control is used to set the maximum current range of the CURRENT CONTROL on the TIG Module.
13. WELD OUTPUT TERMINALS + AND -
These 1/2 - 13 studs with flange nuts provide welding con­nection points for the electrode and work cables. For posi­tive polarity welding the electrode cable connects to the “+” terminal and the work cable connects to this “-” terminal. For negative polarity welding the work cable connects to the “+” terminal and the electrode cable connects to this “-” terminal.
AUXILIARY POWER CONTROLS
(Items 14 - 17 )
14. 120/240VAC RECEPTACLE
This is a 120/240VAC (14-50R) receptacle that provides 240VAC or can be split for 120VAC single phase auxiliary power. This receptacle has a 50 amp rating. Refer to the AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLES section in the installa­tion chapter for further information about this receptacle. Also refer to the AUXILIARY POWER OPERATION section later in this chapter.
COMMANDER 300
B-6
OPERATION
B-6
15. CIRCUIT BREAKERS
These circuit breakers provide separate overload cur­rent protection for each 120V circuit at the 240V recep­tacle, each 120V receptacle, the 120VAC in the 14-Pin connector, the 42VAC in the 14-Pin connector and (for codes above 10871 only) battery circuit overload pro­tection.
16. 120VAC RECEPTACLES
These two 120V AC (5-20*R) receptacles provide 120VAC for auxiliary power. These receptacles have a 40* amp total rat­ing. Refer to the AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLES sec­tion in the installation chapter for further information about these receptacles. Also refer to the AUXILIARY POWER OPERATION section later in this chapter.
* 15 Amps per receptacle up to 30 Amps total for codes below 10500 only.
17. GROUND STUD
Provides a connection point for connecting the machine case to earth ground for the safest grounding procedure. Refer to MACHINE GROUNDING in the Installation chapter for proper machine grounding information.
18. VOLTMETER +/- SWITCH
Changes the polarity display on the wire feeder.
ENGINE OPERATION
STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Open the engine compartment door and check that the
fuel shutoff valve located to the left of the fuel filter hous­ing is in the open position (lever to be in line with the hose).
2. Check for proper oil level on the oil dipstick. Close engine
compartment door.
3. Remove all plugs connected to the AC power receptacles.
4. Set IDLER switch to AUTO”.
5. Set the RUN/STOP switch to RUN. Observe that all
engine protection lights momentarily turn on, some lights may turn off before starting. Check the fuel gauge (K1585-2 only sure that there is an adequate fuel level.
6. Press and hold the engine START button for a minimum
of 2 seconds.
7. Release the engine START button when the engine
starts.
for codes 10871 and below
) to make
19. 14 - PIN CONNECTOR
For attaching wire feeder control cables. Includes con­tactor closure circuit, auto-sensing remote control cir­cuit, and 120V and 42V power. The remote control cir­cuit operates the same as the 6 Pin Amphenol.
20. ARC CONTROL
The ARC CONTROL WIRE/STICK dial is active in the WIRE and STICK modes, and has different functions in these modes. This control is not active in the TIG and PIPE modes.
CC-STICK mode: In this mode, the ARC CONTROL knob sets the short circuit current during stick welding (arc-force). Increasing the number from -10 to +10 increases the short circuit current and prevents stick­ing of the electrode to the plate while welding. This can also increase spatter. It is recommended that the ARC CONTROL be set to the minimum number without electrode sticking. Start with a setting at 0.
CV-WIRE mode: In this mode, turning the ARC CON­TROL clockwise from –10 (soft) to +10 (crisp) changes the arc from soft and washed-in to crisp and narrow. It acts as an inductance control. The proper setting depends on the procedure and operator preference. Start with a setting at 0.
8. Check that the indicator lights are off. If the LOW FUEL
light is on (K1585-2 only the engine will shutdown 30 minutes after starting. If any other indicator light is on after starting, the engine will shutdown in a few seconds. Investigate any indicated problem.
9. Allow the engine to warm up at low idle speed for several
minutes before applying a load and/or switching to high idle. Allow a longer warm up time in cold weather.
COLD WEATHER STARTING
With a fully charged battery and the proper weight oil, the engine should start satisfactorily even down to about 0°F. With the above and the optional ether starter kit (K887-1), the engine should start satisfactorily down to about -20°F. With the above and an oil pan preheating system* the engine should start satisfactorily down to about -30°F. With the above and a battery warmer*, the engine should start satis­factorily down to about-40°F.
* Contact your local Lincoln Electric Representative for sug-
gested after-market kits.
for codes 10871 and below
),
STOPPING THE ENGINE
1. Switch the RUN/STOP switch to “STOP”. This turns off
the voltage supplied to the shutdown solenoid. A backup shutdown can be accomplished by shutting off the fuel
COMMANDER 300
B-7
OPERATION
B-7
BREAK-IN PERIOD
Lincoln Electric selects high quality, heavy-duty indus­trial engines for the portable welding machines we offer. While it is normal to see a small amount of crankcase oil consumption during initial operation, excessive oil use, wet stacking (oil or tar like substance at the exhaust port), or excessive smoke is not normal.
Larger machines with a capacity of 350 amperes and higher, which are operated at low or no-load conditions for extended periods of time are especially susceptible to the conditions described above. To accomplish suc­cessful engine break-in, most diesel-powered equip­ment needs only to be run at a reasonably heavy load within the rating of the welder for some period of time during the engines early life. However, if the welder is subjected to extensive light loading, occasional moder­ate to heavy loading of the engine may sometimes be necessary. Caution must be observed in correctly loading a diesel/generator unit.
1. Connect the welder output studs to a suitable resis­tive load bank. Note that any attempt to short the output studs by connecting the welding leads together, direct shorting of the output studs, or con­necting the output leads to a length of steel will result in catastrophic damage to the generator and voids the warranty.
2. Set the welder controls for an output current and voltage within the welder rating and duty cycle. Note that any attempt to exceed the welder rating or duty cycle for any period of time will result in cata­strophic damage to the generator and voids the warranty.
3. Periodically shut off the engine and check the
crankcase oil level.
TYPICAL FUEL CONSUMPTION
Refer to Table B.2 for typical fuel consumption of the Commander 300s Engine for various operating sce­narios.
Table B.2 Deutz F3L 912 Engine Fuel Consumption
Low Idle - No Load 1475 RPM
High Idle - No Load 1900 RPM
DC CC Weld Output 300 Amps @ 32 Volts
Auxiliary Power 10,000 VA
(Codes 11199 and below)
Deutz F3L 1011
31 Hp @
1800 RPM
.35 gallons/hour (1.32 liters/hour)
.48 gallons/hour
( 1.81 liters/hour)
1.34 gallons/hour ( 5.07 liters/hour)
1.32 gallons/hour (5.00 liters/hour)
(Codes 11200 and above)
Running
Deutz F3L 2011
Time
for 25 gallons (Hours)
71.4
52
18.6
18.9
32 Hp
@ 1800 RPM
.33 gallons/hour (1.23 liters/hour)
.52 gallons/hour
(1.98 liters/hour)
.99 gallons/hour
(3.74 liters/hour)
1.10 gallons/hour (4.16 liters/hour)
Running
Time
for 25 gallons (Hours)
75.8
48.1
25.3
22.7
WELDER OPERATION
STICK WELDING
The Commander 300 can be used with a broad range of DC stick electrodes.
The WELD MODE switch provides five overlapping slope controlled current ranges. The OUTPUT adjusts the current from minimum to maximum within each range. Voltage is also controlled by the OUTPUTin the slope controlled setting. These slope controlled set­tings are intended for out-of-position welding, includ­ing pipe welding, where the operator would like to con­trol the current level by changing the arc length.
PIPE WELDING
The Commander 300 is equipped with special circuitry to minimize pop-outs in the five slope modes at any open circuit voltage.
For a soft arc characteristic, set the "WELD MODE" Switch to the lowest setting that still provides the cur­rent you need and set the "OUTPUT" near maximum. For example: to obtain 140 amps and a soft arc, set the " WELD MODE" Switch to the "150 MAX" position and then adjust the "OUTPUT" for 140 amps.
When a forceful "digging" arc is required, use a higher setting and lower the open circuit voltage. For exam­ple: to obtain 140 amps and a forceful arc, set the WELD MODE to the "250 MAX" position and then adjust the "OUTPUT" to get 140 amps.
COMMANDER 300
B-8
CONSTANT CURRENT (CC) WELDING
The CC - STICK position of 30 to 375", the "WELD MODE" Switch is designed for horizontal welds with all types of electrodes especially low hydrogen. The "OUTPUT" adjusts the full range of 30 to 375 amps. This setting provides a soft, constant current arc. If a more forceful arc is desired, then select the proper range from the slope controlled current ranges.
In the CC mode, sticking can be prevented by adjust­ing the ARC CONTROL. Turning this control clock­wise, increases the short circuit current, thus prevent­ing sticking. This is another way of increasing arc force.
OPERATION
TIG WELDING
The most clockwise position of the WELD MODE switch is for TIG welding in the range of 20 amps to 250 amps, with a Touch Start feature. To initiate a weld, the OUTPUT is first set to the desired current and the tungsten is touched to the work. During the time the tungsten is touching the work there is very lit­tle voltage or current and, in general, no tungsten con­tamination. Then, the tungsten is gently lifted off the work in a rocking motion, which establishes the arc.
B-8
The Commander 300 can be used in a wide variety of DC Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding applications. In general the Touch Start feature allows contamination free starting without the use of a Hi-Freq unit. But the K930-1 or -2 TIG module or K799 Hi-Freq unit, can be used with the Commander 300. The settings for these follow the tungsten current range table.
COMMANDER 300
B-9
OPERATION
B-9
Table B.3 TYPICAL CURRENT RANGES
DCEN (-) DCEP (+)
Tungsten Electrode Diameter
in. (mm)
0 .010 (.25)
0.020 (.50)
0.040 (1.0) 1/16 (1.6) 3/32 (2.4)
1/8 (3.2) 5/32 (4.0)
3/16 (4.8) 1/4 (6.4)
(1) When used with argon gas. The current ranges shown must be reduced when using argon/helium or pure helium
shielding gases.
(2) Tungsten electrodes are classified as follows by the American Welding Society (AWS):
Pure EWP 1% Thoriated EWTh-1
2% Thoriated EWTh-2 Though not yet recognized by the AWS, Ceriated Tungsten is now widely accepted as a substitute for 2% Thoriated Tungsten in AC and DC applications.
1%, 2%
Thoriated
Tungsten
2-15 5-20
15-80
70-150
150-250 250-400
400-500 500-750
750-1000
1%, 2%
Thoriated
Tungsten
(3) (3)
(3) 10-20 15-30
25-40 40-55
55-80
80-125
(1)
FOR TUNGSTEN ELECTRODES
Approximate Argon Gas Flow Rate
C.F.H. (l/min.)
Aluminum Stainless Steel
3-8 (2-4) 5-10 (3-5) 5-10 (3-5)
5-10 (3-5) 13-17 (6-8)
15-23 (7-11) 21-25 (10-12)
23-27 (11-13) 28-32 (13-15)
3-8 (2-4) 5-10 (3-5) 5-10 (3-5)
9-13 (4-6) 11-15 (5-7)
11-15 (5-7) 13-17 (6-8)
18-22 (8-10) 23-27 (11-13)
(2)
TIG TORCH
Nozzle
Size (4), (5)
#4, #5, #6
#5, #6 #6, #7, #8
#8, #10
(3) DCEP is not commonly used in these sizes. (4) TIG torch nozzle sizes are in multiples of 1/16ths of an inch:
# 4 = 1/4 in. (6 mm) # 5 = 5/16 in. (8 mm) # 6 = 3/8 in. (10 mm) # 7 = 7/16 in. (11 mm) # 8 = 1/2 in. (12.5 mm) #10 = 5/8 in. (16 mm)
(5) TIG torch nozzles are typically made from alumina ceramic. Special applications may require lava nozzles, which are
less prone to breakage, but cannot withstand high temperatures and high duty cycles.
Commander 300 SETTINGS WHEN USING THE K799 HI-FREQ UNIT
Set the WELD MODE switch to the 20-250 setting (TIG)
. Set the IDLER switch to the HIGH position.
Set the WELDING TERMINALS switch to the “Weld
Terminals On position. This will close the solid state contactor and provide an always hot electrode.
(Note: This is necessary because the K799 circuitry with respect to the #2 and #4 leads does not provide the prop­er signal to open and close the solid state contactor in the Commander 300).
Commander 300 SETTINGS WHEN USING THE K930-1 or -2 TIG MODULE
Set the WELD MODE switch to the 20-250 Setting (TIG).
Set the IDLER switch to the AUTO position.
Set the WELDING TERMINALS switch to the Remotely
Controlled position. This will keep the solid state con­tactor open and provide a cold electrode until the trig­gering device (Amptrol or Arc Start Switch) is pressed.
COMMANDER 300
B-10
OPERATION
B-10
WIRE FEED (CONSTANT VOLTAGE) WELDING
Connect a wire feeder to the Commander 300 and set welder controls according to the instructions listed earlier in this section.
The Commander 300 in the WIRE WELDING position, permits it to be used with a broad range of flux cored wire (Innershield and Outershield) electrodes and solid wires for MIG welding (gas metal arc welding). Welding can be finely tuned using the ARC CONTROL”.
Electrodes suitable for use are: NR-311, NS-3M, NR-207, NR-203 Ni 1%, NR-204-H.
Electrodes suitable for use are: 0S-70, 0S-71M. Electrodes suitable for wires for MIG welding are: .035 (0.9
mm), .045 (1.1 mm) and .052 (1.3 mm), L-50 and L-56, .035 (0.9 mm) and .045 (1.1 mm) Blue Max MIG 308 LS.
For any electrodes, including the above recommenda­tions, the procedures should be kept within the rating of the machine. For additional electrode information, see Lincoln publications N-675, GS-100 and GS-210.
PARALLELING
When paralleling machines in order to combine their outputs, all units must be operated in th CC - STICK mode only. To achieve this turn the WELD MODE switch to the CC - STICK position. Operation in other modes may produce erratic outputs, and large output imbalances between the units.
ARC GOUGING
For optimal performance when arc gouging, set the Commander 300’s “WELD MODE switch to the CC ­STICK position, and the ARC CONTROL to 10.
Set the OUTPUT knob to adjust output current to the desired level for the gouging electrode being used according to the ratings in the following table:
* Maximum current setting is limited to the Commander
ELECTRODE CURRENT RANGE
DIAMETER (DC,electrode positive)
1/8 60-90 Amps 5/32 90-150 Amps 3/16 200-250 Amps 1/4 300-375 Amps*
300s maximum of 375 Amps.
COMMANDER 300
B-11
OPERATION
B-11
AUXILIARY POWER OPERATION
Start the engine and set the IDLER control switch to the desired operating mode. Full power is available regardless of the welding control settings, if no welding current is being drawn.
The auxiliary power of the Commander consists of two
Δ
Amp-120V AC (5-20ΔR) duplex receptacles and one
20 50 Amp-120/240 VAC (14-50R) receptacle. The 120/240VAC receptacle can be split for single phase 120 VAC operation.
Δ
15 Amps for codes below 10500.
The auxiliary power capacity is 10,000 watts of 60 Hz, single phase power. The auxiliary power capacity rat­ing in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor. The maximum permissible current of the 240 VAC output is 44 A. The 240 VAC output can be split to provide two separate 120 VAC outputs with a maximum permissible current of 44 Aper output to two separate 120 VAC branch circuits. Output voltage is within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity.
The current rating of any plug used with the system must be at least equal to the current capacity of the associated receptacle.
SIMULTANEOUS WELDING AND AUXIL­IARY POWER LOADS
It must be noted that the above auxiliary power ratings are with no welding load. Simultaneous welding and power loads are specified in table B.4. The permissi­ble currents shown assume that current is being drawn from either the 120 VAC or 240 VAC supply (not both at the same time).
NOTE:
puts of different phases and cannot be paralleled. The auxiliary power receptacles should only be used
with three wire grounded type plugs or approved dou­ble insulated tools with two wire plugs.
The 120/240V receptacle has two 120V out-
TABLE B.4 Commander 300 Simultaneous Welding and Power
Welding
Output Range
Setting
30-375
300 230 150
90 60
Welding Output
300A/32V 300A/32V 230A/30V 150A/29V
90A/27V 60A/25V
Permissible
Power - Watts
(Unity Power
Factor)
Loads
400
400 3100 5650 7600 8500
Permissible
Current in
@120 V ±10% *
3.3
3.3
26* 47** 63** 70**
Auxiliary Amperes
@ 240 V ±10%
1.6
1.6 13
23.5
31.5 35
* Each duplex receptacle is limited to 20Δamps. ** Not to exceed 44 Aper 120 VAC branch circuit when splitting the 240
VAC output.
COMMANDER 300
C-1
ACCESSORIES
C-1
OPTIONAL FIELD INSTALLED ACCESSORIES
K802N POWER PLUG KIT - Provides four 120V
plugs rated at 20 amps each and one dual voltage, full KVA plug rated at 120/240V, 50 amps. 120V plug may not be compatible with NEMA common household receptacles.
K802R POWER PLUG KIT - Provides four 120V plugs rated 15amps each and one dual voltage, full KV Aplug rated at 120/240V, 50 amps. 120V plug is compatible with NEMA common household receptacles.
K857 25 ft. (7.5 m) or K857-1 100 ft. (30.4 m) REMOTE CONTROL - Portable control provides same
dial range as the output control on the welder from a location up to the specified length from the welder. Has convenient plug for easy connection to the welder. The Commander 300 is equipped with a 6 pin connector for connecting the remote control.
K704 ACCESSORY SET - Includes 35 feet (10 m) of electrode cable and 30 feet (9 m) of work cable, head­shield, work clamp and electrode holder. Cable is rated at 500 amps, 60% duty cycle.
K1604-1 OIL DRAIN KIT - Includes ball valve, hose and clamp.
K1690-1 (1 Duplex) GFCI Kit - Includes one UL approved 115V ground fault circuit interrupter duplex type receptacle with cover and installation instruc­tions.Replaces the factory installed 1 15V duplex recep­tacle.The receptacle of the GFCI duplex is rated at 20 amps,the maximum total current from the GFCI duplex is limited to 20 amps. Two kits are required.
K1768-1 Dual Output Meters and Gauges - Dual out­put meters provide preset ability of voltage for wire welding and current for stick welding. Measures both current and voltage when welding. Gauges includes: battery ammeter, engine temperature, and engine oil pressure. Fuel gauge is not available in kit form.
K1816-1 Full KVA Adapter Kit - Plugs into the120/240v NEMA 14-50R receptacle on case front (which accepts 4-prong plugs) and converts it to a NEMA 6-50R receptacle, (which accepts 3-prong plugs.
WARNING
(K953-1) TRAILER - Two-wheeled trailer with optional
fender and light package. For highway use, consult applicable federal, state, and local laws regarding pos­sible additional requirements. There is a choice of 2 hitches, a fender & a light package. Order: K953-1 Trailer K958-1 Ball Hitch K958-2 Lunette Eye Hitch K959-1 Fender & Light Kit K965-1 Cable Rack
(K767-2) TRAILER - Four-wheeled steerable yard trailer for in plant and yard towing:
K887-1 ETHER START KIT - Provides maximum cold weather starting assistance for frequent starting below 10 oF (-12.2 oC). Required Ether tank is not provided with kit.
K1898-1 SPARK ARRESTOR KIT - Easily mounts to standard muffler. Approved by U.S.D.A. Forest Service.
Pipe Thawing with an arc welder can cause fire, explosion, damage to electric wiring or to the arc welder if done improperly . The use of an arc welder for pipe thawing is not approved by the CSA, nor is it recommended or supported by Lincoln Electric.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMANDER 300
C-2
ACCESSORIES
C-2
RECOMMENDED OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
STICK
K704 Accessory Kit which includes:
Electrode holder and cable.
Ground clamp and cable.
Headshield.
K857 Remote Control Kit is optional for remote cur­rent control.
TIG
Magnum TIG Torch Magnum Parts Kit and Argon gas K930-ALL TIG Module (not required for scratch start DC TIG welding)
K936-1 Control Cable K870 Foot Amptrol
Also available:
PLASMA CUTTING
Pro-Cut 55
AC TIG WELDING
Square wave TIG 175, Invertec V205T AC/DC
K963-1/-2 Hand Amptrol K814 Arc Start Switch K937-22 Control Cable Extension K937-45 Control Cable Extension K844-1 Water Valve
WIRE FEED WELDING
LN-25 LN-7
LN-8
NA-3 LN-15
LN-742 Magnum Spool Gun & K488 Module
HIGH FREQUENCY GENERATORS FOR TIG APPLICATIONS
The K799 Hi-Freq Unit and the K930-ALLTIG Modules are suitable for use with the Commander 300. The Commander is equipped with the required R.F. bypass circuitry for the connection of high frequency generat­ing equipment. The high frequency bypass network supplied with the K799 Hi-Freq Unit does NOT need to be installed into the Commander.
The Commander and any high frequency generating equipment must be properly grounded. See the K799 Hi-Freq Unit and the K930-All TIG Module operating manuals for complete instructions on installation, oper­ation, and maintenance.
COMMANDER 300
D-1
MAINTENANCE
D-1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
Have qualified personnel do the maintenance work. Turn the engine off before working inside the machine. In some cases, it may be necessary to remove safety guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when neces­sary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts.
Do not put your hands near the engine cooling blower fan. If a problem cannot be corrected by following the instructions, take the machine to the nearest Lincoln Field Service Shop.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch electrically live parts or
electrode with skin or wet clothing.
Insulate yourself from work and
ground
Always wear dry insulating gloves.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOVING PARTS can injure.
Do not operate with doors open or
guards off.
Stop engine before servicing.
Keep away from moving parts.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
See additional warning information at
front of this operators manual.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Read the Safety Precautions in front of this manual and the engine instruction manual before working on this machine.
Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in position and in good repair. Keep hands, hair, cloth­ing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating or repair­ing the equipment.
ROUTINE AND PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
DAILY
Refill the fuel tank to minimize moisture condensation in the tank.
Open the water drain valve located on the bottom of the water separator element 1 or 2 turns and allow to drain into a container suitable for diesel fuel for 2 to 3 seconds. Repeat the above drainage procedure until diesel fuel is detected in the container.
WEEKLY
Blow out the machine with low pressure air periodical­ly. In particularly dirty locations, this may be required once a week.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Refer to the Periodic Checks section of the Engine Operators Manual for the recommended maintenance schedule of the following:
Engine Oil and Filter
Air Cleaner
Fuel Filter - and Delivery System
Cooling Blower Belt
Battery
Cooling System
Refer to Table D.1 at the end of this section for various engine maintenance components.
AIR FILTER
CAUTION
EXCESSIVE AIR FILTER RESTRICTION WILL RESULT IN REDUCED ENGINE LIFE.
1. Service air cleaner regularly according to Engine
Operator's Manual.
2. Stop engine after 100 hours of running time and
clean filter element, replace the filter if necessary .
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The air filter canister is located behind the engine door on top of the air intake box.
The air filter element is a dry cartridge type. It can be cleaned and reused; however, damaged elements should not be reused. Remove loose dirt from element with compressed air or water hose directed from inside out. Compressed Air: 100 psi maximum with nozzles at least one inch away from element. Water Hose: 40 psi maximum without nozzle.
Check the crankcase oil level .
COMMANDER 300
D-2
MAINTENANCE
D-2
Soak element in a mild detergent solution for 15 min­utes. Do not soak more than 24 hours. Swish element around in the solution to help remove dirt. Rinse ele­ments from inside out with a gentle stream of water (less than 40 psi) to remove all suds and dirt. Dry ele­ment before reuse with warm air at less than 1600F (710C). Do not use a light bulb to dry the element.
Inspect for holes and tears by looking through the ele­ment toward a bright light. Check for damaged gas­kets or dented metal parts. Do not reuse damaged ele­ments. Protect element from dust and damage during drying and storage.
Replace air filter after six cleanings. Acleaned filter will have approximately 70% of the life of a new filter ele­ment. Arestricted filter element may not appear exces­sively dirty.
FUEL FILTERS
WARNING
When working on the fuel system
COOLING SYSTEM
The cooling system of the Deutz engine needs to be checked and cleaned periodically. Consult the engine owners manual for the proper frequency and procedure.
COOLING BLOWER BELT
The following procedure should be followed to replace the cooling blower belt:
Allow machine to cool.
Remove the engine case side.
Loosen air filter hose clamp, and detach hose.
Disconnect the negative battery cable.
Remove the engine case back panel for access to the
engine.
Remove the pulley belt guard (5 screws).
Remove rubber strap on lower half of engine fan cowl-
ing. Loosen tensioning pulley (2 bolts).
Keep unguarded lights away, do not smoke !
Do not spill fuel !
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commander 300 is equipped with a Fuel Filter Assembly attached vertically to the engine block in the lower center of the engine, left of the fuel pump. The recommended change interval for the fuel filter ele­ment is 1,000 hours. Consult your engine operation manual for replacement procedure and for information on air -bleeding the entire fuel system.
Note: The fuel shut-off valve before the fuel pump must be closed before changing the fuel filter.
Remove the old V- belt and install a new one. Refer to operation manual for proper tensioning of belt. Per manual tighten tensioning pulley.
Reinstall: the rubber strap on fan cowling; the pulley
belt guard; the engine case back; the Air filter hose; and the engine case side.
Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
COMMANDER 300
D-3
MAINTENANCE
D-3
BATTERY HANDLING
WARNING
GASES FROM BATTERY can explode.
Keep sparks, flame and cigarettes away from bat­tery.
To prevent EXPLOSION when:
INSTALLINGA NEW BATTERY - disconnect nega­tive cable from old battery first and connect to new battery last.
CONNECTING A BATTERY CHARGER - Remove bat­tery from welder by disconnecting negative cable first, then positive cable and battery clamp. When reinstalling, connect negative cable last. Keep well ventilated.
USING A BOOSTER - connect positive lead to bat­tery first then connect negative lead to engine foot.
BATTERY ACID CAN BURN EYES AND SKIN.
Wear gloves and eye protection and be careful when working near battery. Follow instructions printed on battery.
-------------------------------------------------------
-----------------
PREVENTING ELECTRICAL DAMAGE
1. When replacing, jumping, or otherwise connecting the battery to the battery cables, the proper polarity must be observed. Failure to observe the proper polarity could result in damage to the charging circuit. The positive (+) battery cable has a red terminal cover.
CHARGING THE BATTERY
When you charge, jump, replace, or otherwise connect battery cables to the battery , be sure the polarity is cor­rect. Improper polarity can damage the charging cir­cuit. The Commander positive (+) battery terminal has a red terminal cover.
If you need to charge the battery with an external charger, disconnect the negative cable first, then the positive cable before you attach the charger leads. after the battery is charged, reconnect the positive bat­tery cable first and the negative cable last. Failure to do co can result in damage to the internal charger com­ponents.
Follow the instructions of the battery charger manufac­turer for proper charger settings and charging time.
WELDER / GENERATOR MAINTENANCE
STORAGE
Store the Commander in clean, dry protected areas.
2. If the battery requires charging from an external charg­er, disconnect the negative battery cable first and then the positive battery cable before attaching the charger leads. Failure to do so can result in damage to the internal charger components. When reconnecting the cables, connect the positive cable first and the negative cable last.
PREVENTING BATTERY DISCHARGE
If you have an ignition switch, turn it off when engine is not running.
PREVENTING BATTERY BUCKLING
Tighten nuts on battery clamp until snug.
NAMEPLATES / WARNING DECALS MAINTENANCE
Whenever routine maintenance is performed on this machine - or at least yearly - inspect all nameplates and labels for legibility. Replace those which are no longer clear. Refer to the parts list for the replacement item number.
CLEANING
Blow out the alternator and controls periodically with low pressure air. do this at least once a week in par­ticularly dirty areas.
BRUSH REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
It is normal for the brushes and slip rings to wear and darken slightly. Inspect the brushes when a generator overhaul is necessary.
WARNING
Do not attempt to polish slip rings while the engine is running.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMANDER 300
D-4
MAINTENANCE
Table D.1 Engine Maintenance Components
D-4
ITEM
Air Cleaner Element
Cooling Blower Belt
Oil Filter Element
Fuel Filter / Water Separator
Battery
MAKE
Donaldson
Fram
AC
Nelson
Deutz
Deutz
Deutz
PART NUMBER
P181050 CAK-256
A297C
70206N
117-9565
117-4416
117-4482
BCI
Group
34
COMMANDER 300
E-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch electrically live parts such as output terminals or internal wiring.
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside.
MOVING PARTS can injure.
Do not operate with doors open or guards off.
Stop engine before servicing.
Keep away from moving parts.
Remove guards only when necessary and replace when work
requiring removal is complete.
Only qualified personnel should install, use or service this equipment.
E-1
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty . For your safety and to avoid Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual.
__________________________________________________________________________
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you locate and repair possible machine malfunctions. Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below.
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).
Look under the column labeled PROBLEM (SYMP­TOMS). This column describes possible symptoms that the machine may exhibit. Find the listing that best describes the symptom that the machine is exhibiting.
Step 2. POSSIBLE CAUSE.
The second column labeled POSSIBLE CAUSE lists the obvious external possibilities that may contribute to the machine symptom.
Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
This column provides a course of action for the Possible Cause, generally it states to contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
If you do not understand or are unable to perform the Recommended Course of Action safely, contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely , contact yourLocal Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
COMMANDER 300
E-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
E-2
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
Major Physical or Electrical Damage is Evident.
Engine will not crank”.
Engine will crank but not start.
Engine shuts down shortly after starting.
POSSIBLE AREAS OF
MISADJUSTMENT(S)
ENGINE PROBLEMS
1. Contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
1. Battery is low. Charge Battery.
2. Loose battery cable connections. Inspect, clean and tighten.
1. Out of fuel. Fill fuel tank.
2. Fuel shut off valve is in off position.
3. High oil temperature (Indicator light lit. Check engine cooling system. (Consult engine service dealer.
4. Low battery voltage.
1. Low fuel. (Indicator light lit K1585­2 only) Add fuel.
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
I
f all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
2. Low output of battery charging alternator. (Indicator light lit)
cooling blower belt.
Battery does not stay charged.
Check Replace if necessary.
3. High oil temperature (Indicator light lit). Check engine cooling system. (Consult engine service dealer.
1. Faulty battery. Replace
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely , contact yourLocal Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
COMMANDER 300
E-3
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
E-3
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
Engine will not idle down to low speed.
Engine will not go to high idle when attempting to weld.
POSSIBLE AREAS OF
MISADJUSTMENT(S)
FUNCTION PROBLEMS
1. Idler switch in High idle position. Set switch to Auto.
2. External load on welder or auxil­iary power. Remove all external loads.
1. Poor work lead connection to work. Make sure work clamp is tightly connected to clean base metal.
2. Welding Terminals switch is in wrong position. Set to WELD TERMINALS when welding with­out a welding terminal control cable. Refer to Operations chap­ter for proper use of this switch.
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
I
f all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
Engine will not go to high idle when using auxiliary power.
1. Auxiliary power load is less than 100 watts. Idler may not respond with less than a 100 watt load. Set Idler to High
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely , contact yourLocal Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
COMMANDER 300
E-4
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
E-4
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
No welding power output.
Welder has output and no control.
No auxiliary power.
POSSIBLE AREAS OF
MISADJUSTMENT(S)
OUTPUT PROBLEMS
1. Welding terminals switch in wrong position. Place switch in WELD TERMINALS position when weld­ing without welding terminal con­trol cable. Refer to Operation chapter for proper switch function.
1. Poor remote kit connection. Check connections.
2. Faulty remote kit. Replace if nec­essary.
1. Open circuit breakers. Reset breakers. If breakers keep trip­ping check connections to auxil­iary receptacles. Also make sure load does not exceed receptacles current rating. Refer to Auxiliary Connections in the Installation and Operation chapters.
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
I
f all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
2. Faulty connections to auxiliary receptacles. Check connections.
3. Faulty auxiliary circuit wiring.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely , contact yourLocal Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
COMMANDER 300
F-1
G4357
G3834
DIAGRAMS
F-1
GND-H
ON STANDARD
MODELS, LEADS
242D & 229 ARE
TO BE TAPED
CB3
3
NEUTRAL STUD
BACK OF CONTROL
214
213
3
2
9
8
220
215
10
C1
1
218
ELECT.
5
233
SOL.
SHUTDOWN
START BUTTON
2B
GND-A
GROUND
+
ON STANDARD MODELS,
M3M4M5
M2
M1
23456
1
M1
M2
M3M4M5
1
M
0
9
M
M
6
5
M
4
M
3
M
2
M
1
M
B
AMPHENOL 1
234
SWITCH
262
SENSOR
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH & SENSOR
228
224
231
236
236A
RUN
236B
SWITCH
SHOWN IN
RUN/STOP
"RUN" POS.
GND-G
5H
5J
FUEL
232C
OIL
TEMP
232B
OIL
PRESS.
238
CHRG.
BATT.
236C
LEADS 238 & 236C ARE TO BE
BOLTED TOGETHER AND
TAPED. LEADS 228A, 241A,
242B, 232K AND 229A ARE TO
BE TAPED INDIVIDUALY AND
TIED INTO HARNESS.
232R
DENOTES ITEMS
INCLUDED ON DELUXE
MODELS ONLY
M6
M9
M10
7
8
9
10
M6
M9
M10
AMMETER
METER KIT OPTIONAL
75A
77A
76A
76B
77B
ABCDE
REMOTE
CONTROL
WK
SWITCH
SENSOR
OIL TEMP. SENSOR & SWITCH
G
241
232J
STOP
232H
232A
232D
242D
GND. STUD ON
CONTROL BOX
BOTTOM RIGHT OF
GND-J
5G
5L
5T
S
242A
S
II I
242C
S
228A
STUD
12VDC
INSULATED
GOLD
LOW
245
GOLD
TEMP.
GOLD
LOW
PRESS.
247 246
GOLD
ALT.
243
GOLD
WELDER
252
ON STANDARD MODEL
4A
2A
4B
GND-B
2B
75B
F
CONTACTOR
GROUND
FUEL LVL.
229
232
GND-J
238
229A
232K
242B
241A
GAUGE KIT
OPTIONAL ON
232K
SILVER
FUEL
SILVER
SILVER
SILVER
SILVER
TEMP.
253
3 TURNS
3 TURNS
THRU
AMPHENOL 2
SENSOR
THRU
242D
232E
232G
STANDARD MODEL
232N
232F
TOROID
TOROID
OUTPUT PANEL
GROUND STUD ON
231
236
236C
238
32
232A
232L
232P
2
4
1
M
0
5
9
M
4 3
2
1
M
6
2
2
2
6
220
5
1
2
8
1
7
2
5
3
0
5
5
2
5
1
1
M
0
5
9
M
4
M
3
2
1
M
6
204S
206S
75A
76A
77A
M
M M
M
M
1
2
2
1 1
4
1
3
2
2
2 2
M
M
M
M
1
1
5C
12
5
12
5E
SILVER
HOT (GOLD)
9
8
20A
5C
J11
HOT (GOLD)
8
12
50A
CB2
CB4
6B
6A
GND-G
6D
5E
GND-F
5B
GND-G
BOX "LEFT SIDE"
GND-H
5C
5
200D
200B
42A
222
10A
42
42V WINDING
STATOR
214
213
9
8
222
3
2
220
W6
W1
W6
W1
WELD
STATOR
WINDINGS
W4
W4
W5
W5
200A
CB6
BRUSH
BRUSH
201
6A
3
41
41A
A
1
1
8
5
1
A
1
5
1
1
6
A
5
J
1
8
1
7
1
1
0
A
1
0
5
A
1
5
1
1
6
2
J41
1
34
13
14
ENGINE HARNESS
5P
232S
241
6F
200A
262
228
200D
201A
789
123
456
6D
228A
241A
262A
200C
201B
200E
6D
5P
6F
-
+
201
201B
300V
200C
200E
3200MFD
201A
ROTOR
TO THE LAMINATION
TO SLIP RING NEAREST
POSITIVE BRUSH CONNECTED
10
J42
6
PCB2
POWER SUPPLY
5J
3
239
233
226A
281
234
224
200B
16
10
11
121314
15
5H
200
226
239A
233A
234A
281A
224A
232T
232D
232T
232W
MULTI-LEAD
SWITCH
TERMINALS
WELDING
CONTROL
5J
31
41A
42A
32
J52
P52
IDLER
CONTROL
HOUR
METER
SHOWN IN
"ALWAYS ON" POSITION
FROM
VIEWED
CCW
OUTPUT
CONTROL
257
BACK
-
4
R1
226A
HIGH
+
4A
PINCH POT
FROM
VIEWED
227
SOL.
COIL
PULL
COIL
HOLD
+
+
IDLE
232S
232L
256
AUTO
SHOWN IN
"HIGH" POSITION
262A
262B
232R
32
2
2A
279
278
278
10K
277
277
75
76
BACK
77
6A
23A
16
15
25A
987
654
789
456
251
249
P51
321
B1
B1
MODULE
MODULE
200 AMP
200 AMP
IGBT
IGBT
RIGHT
HEATSINK
L1
CHOKE
D4
GND-K
206B
BYPASS
FILTER
123
TS2
J51
B7
B7 B3
B3
B2
B2
W9
W10
D3
PCB7
DRIVER
DRIVER
POS.
NEG.
CAPACITOR
14A
13A
POS.
NEG.
14
13
WORK
POSITION
POSITIVE POLARITY
208
ASSEMBLY
SWITCH SHOWN IN
208A
208B
206A
208B
M4
M5
M3
M6
M2
M9
M10
M1
3
45678
2
9
1
10
M1
M3
M4
M2
M5
M6
M9
42A
41A
32
31
M10
1
0
M
9
M
6
M
M
5
M
4 3
M
2
M
VOLTMETER
1
M
21
31
41A
42A
21
75B
32
4B
76B
POLARITY
SWITCH
-
+
206A
77B
K
I
J
A
DCH
EFG
42VAC
115VAC
WORK
REMOTE
CONTACTOR
CONTROL
3
5
AUXILIARY WINDINGS
5A
STATOR
3
6
OF CONTROL BOX
120V AUXILIARY POWER
ON BOTTOM LEFT
"INSULATED STUD"
6A
6D
3
6A
GND-C
5A
GND-F
GND-D
CONTROL PANEL
GND. SCREW ON
AUXILIARY POWER
STICK
30-375A
2
300A
1
12
250A
11
200A
10
150A
9
90A
WIRE
GND-E
TIG
3
8
11
GND-C
115/230V
GND-D
GND-E
5B
J12
SILVER
9
31
11
50A
20A
CB1
3A
3
6A
AUXILIARY
31
215
216
4
5
A
S5
6
7
SELECTOR SWITCH
(VIEWED FROM REAR)
217
218
OLDER MACHINES MAY BE WIRED
AS SHOWN:
20-250A
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
14 TO 32V
(AS VIEWED FROM THE FRONT)
CORRESPONDING SETTINGS FOR TAP NUMBERS
COMMANDER 300 WIRING DIAGRAM
W1 & W6
W2 & W3
216
11
S5
12
SELECTOR SWITCH
(VIEWED FROM REAR)
217
W2
W2
W3
RECTIFIER BRIDGE
W3
W4 & W5
3
6A
18
23
17
P50
789
456
250
321
B7
B1
B3
B2
MODULE
200 AMP
W7
PCB6
IGBT
LEFT
DRIVER
HEATSINK
POS.
D2
POS.
3
6A
6A
COMMANDER 300 WIRING DIAGRAM FOR CODES 10871 AND BELOW
WELD LEAD TO PASS
THRU TOROID ONCE
+
DIRECTIONS
LEADS 3 & 6A
IN OPPOSITE
PASS THROUGH
TOROID TWICE
25
987
654
249
123
TS1
J50
W8
D1
NEG.
NEG.
CAPACITOR
LEAD
WELD
+
3
261
260
261A
260A
204S
206S
+
I
50MV=400AMPS
LEFT SIDE
MOUNTING FOOT
STUD ON ENGINE
RIGHT SIDE
MOUNTING FOOT
STUD ON ENGINE
5R
12V BATTERY
GND-K
(-)
(+)
D-
D+
B+
MOTOR
STARTING
W
STARTER
SOLENOID
239
ALTERNATOR
B1
227
B2B3
232N
B4
5S
3
3
0
3
4
4
0
5
2
4
0
0
4
4
0
4
1
1
1
PCB4
BATTERY
BOARD
0
4
2
2
7
0
0
4
1
7
2
1
3
2
2
8
2
A
1
0
0
2
L
5
3
3
6
J30
4
4 1
1
PROGRAMMING
2
4
7
2
7
1
2
4
6
2
3
9
A
2
2
9
2
4
5
2
2
9
A
2
4
3
3
2
3
A
2
3
4
A
PCB1
5
T
4
0
3
4
0
5
2
3
2
J
PERIPHERAL BD.
2
2
3
P
2
4
2
A
6
B
2
2
7
0
2
777675
1
3
3
1
1
5
1
4
2
2
1
3
1
5
1
6
3
J7
3
J10
J10
AMPHENOL
4
4
10
J5
VOLT METER
6
8
J2
MODE
5
6
J11
THERMAL
4
10
J4
AM METER
6
2
2
PCB3
J6
J6
WELD BOARD
SHUNT
J3
4
16
1
8
GROUNDING BOLT
ON ENGINE BLOCK
FRAME
281
239
238
GND-J
5S
32
242B
PCB8
PULL COIL BD.
6
J65
4
4
8
16
9
1
7
1
J32
6
12
1
9
8 J31
16
2
CONTROL POT
4
1
A
5
1
1
1
8
A
1
0
A
1
G
5
1
A
5
0
1
1
6
A
2
5
6
2
A
0
2
3
2
6
A
1
2
5
A
3
A
2
4
0
4
3
2
2
W
2
2
6
2
5
6
2
0
B
8
2
5
7
2
7
7
3
3
2
7
9
7
2
8
4
3
4
J1
PROGRAMMING MACHINE SELECT
ENGINE GROUND
GND-H
BACK OF CONTROL BOX
GND STUD ON RIGHT SIDE
5R
GND-B
GND-A
J43
1
J13
854 9
1
J12
8
16
1
J9
2
1
J8
2
9
1
9-01-
G3776
GND-K
POWER
MISC CONTROL
HOT START PINCH
gram for your particular machine is pasted inside the machine on one of the enclosure panels.
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific dia-
COMMANDER 300
F-2
DIAGRAMS
F-2
GND-H
10-2001
FRAME
PCB8
J65
4
4
16
9
1
1
0
0
1
242B
1
J32
6
J31
8
9
16
3
3
4
3
4
ENGINE GROUND
GND-H
BACK OF CONTROL BOX
GND STUD ON RIGHT SIDE
5R
GND-B
GND-A
J43
5
4
8
1
9
1
G4167
GND-K
1
J13
POWER
J12
MISC CONTROL
8
1
J9
2
1
J8
2
HOT START PINCH
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific dia-
gram for your particular machine is pasted inside the machine on one of the enclosure panels.
3
5
AUXILIARY WINDINGS
5A
STATOR
3
6
OF CONTROL BOX
ON BOTTOM LEFT
120V AUXILIARY POWER
"INSULATED STUD"
6A
6D
3
6A
5A
GND-C
GND-F
GND-D
AUXILIARY POWER
GND. SCREW ON
CONTROL PANEL
TIG
STICK
30-375A
2
300A
1
12
250A
11
200A
10
150A
9
90A
WIRE
(AS VIEWED FROM THE FRONT)
CORRESPONDING SETTINGS FOR TAP NUMBERS
OMMANDER 300 WIRING DIAGRAM C
W1 & W6
W2 & W3
RECTIFIER BRIDGE
W4 & W5
3
6A
P50
789
456
250
321
TS1
B1
B7
B3
B2
MODULE
200 AMP
W7
W8
PCB6
IGBT
LEFT
DRIVER
HEATSINK
POS.
D2
POS.
COMMANDER 300 WIRING DIAGRAM FOR CODES 10871 AND ABOVE
3
6A
LEADS 3 & 6A
PASS THROUGH
3
6A
261
260
WELD LEAD TO PASS
THRU TOROID ONCE
+
DIRECTIONS
IN OPPOSITE
TOROID TWICE
GND-E
3
8
14 TO 32V
249
CAPACITOR
11
115/230V
CB3
AUXILIARY
215
10
1
218
3
NEUTRAL STUD
42
HOT (GOLD)
9
20A
BOX "LEFT SIDE"
BACK OF CONTROL
CB6
214
213
9
8
C1
3
2
220
W1
WELD
STATOR
W4
5E
SILVER
8
GND-F
42A
41
222
W1
WINDINGS
W4
5C
12
5
12
5C
J11
HOT (GOLD)
8
12
50A
CB2
CB4
6B
6A
GND-G
6D
5E
5B
GND-G
GND-H
5C
5
200D
200B
200A
BRUSH
BRUSH
201
6A
41A
1
1
8
A
5
1
1
A
5
116
A
5
J
1
8
1
7
1
0
1
A
1
0
A
5
1
5
1
1
6
J41
1 2
34
13
14
W6
W6
W5
W5
ENGINE HARNESS
5P
262
241
6F
232S
200A
228
200D
123
456
6D
228A
262A
200C
200E
6D
-
+
201B
300V
200C
200E
3200MFD
201A
ROTOR
10
J42
6
PCB2
POWER SUPPLY
5J
3
233
239
226A
201A
234
224
281
200B
789
241A
201B
5P
6F
16
10
11
121314
15
5H
200
226
239A
233A
234A
281A
224A
232T
232D
232T
IDLER
232W
MULTI-LEAD
201
SWITCH
TO THE LAMINATION
TO SLIP RING NEAREST
POSITIVE BRUSH CONNECTED
TERMINALS
WELDING
CONTROL
31
41A
42A
OUTPUT
CONTROL
GND-C
GND-D
GND-E
5B
J12
SILVER
9
31
11
50A
20A
CB1
3A
31
6A
3
10A
20-250A
EMPTY
42V WINDING
EMPTY
STATOR
EMPTY
EMPTY
216
11
S5
12
SELECTOR SWITCH
(VIEWED FROM REAR)
217
W2
W2
W3
W3
J52
P52
CONTROL
SHOWN IN
"ALWAYS ON" POSITION
FROM
VIEWED
CCW
HOUR
4
BACK
227
226A
SOL.
SOL.
COIL
PULL
COIL
HOLD
+
+
+
IDLE
SHUTDOWN
232L
232S
START BUTTON
257
256
HIGH
AUTO
SHOWN IN
"HIGH" POSITION
236A
262A
-
262B
+
METER
20A
232R
238A
32
2
2A
4A
279
ON STANDARD MODELS,
LEADS 238, 238A & 236C
278
278
10K
PINCH POT
277
277
75
76
R1
BACK
FROM
VIEWED
77
6A
23
18
17
25
987
654
123
J50
D1
CHOKE
NEG.
NEG.
789
456
P51
321
B1
B1
B7
B7 B3
B3
B2
B2
MODULE
MODULE
200 AMP
200 AMP
IGBT
IGBT
PCB7
DRIVER
DRIVER
RIGHT
HEATSINK
L1
POS.
D4
13A
13
LEAD
WELD
+
261A
260A
204S
206S
+
I
50MV=400AMPS
ELECT.
GND-K
206B
BYPASS
FILTER
ASSEMBLY
206A
23A
16
15
25A
987
654
251
249
123
TS2
J51
W9
W10
D3
NEG.
CAPACITOR
14A
POS.
NEG.
14
208B
M4
M5
M3
M2
M1
3
456
2
1
M1
M4
M2
M3
32
M5
M3M4M5
M6
M2
M10
M9
M1
3
7
8
2
9
1
10
M1
M2
M3
M6
M9
M10
31
42A
41A
1
M
0
1
M
0
9
M
9
M
6
M
6
M
5
M
5
M
4
M
4
M
3
M
3
M
2
M
2
M
VOLTMETER
1
M
1
M
21
31
41A
42A
2B
21
WORK
208
208A
208B
POLARITY
SWITCH
-
+
POSITION
POSITIVE POLARITY
SWITCH SHOWN IN
32
J
206A
115VAC
4B
75B
76B
77B
GND-A
K
I
A
DCH
B
EFG
42VAC
WORK
AMPHENOL 1
REMOTE
GROUND
CONTACTOR
CONTROL
262
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH & SENSOR
224
231
236
236B
236A
5H
CB5
5J
232C
OIL
232B
OIL
238
238A
BATT.
236C
ARE TO BE BOLTED
TOGETHER AND TAPED.
LEADS 228A & 241A
ARE TO BE TAPED
INDIVIDUALLY AND TIED
INTO HARNESS.
DENOTES ITEMS
INCLUDED ON DELUXE
MODELS ONLY
M6
7
8
456
M4
M5
M6
AMMETER
77A
76A
77B
ABCDE
REMOTE
234
SENSOR
228
FUEL
TEMP
PRESS.
CHRG.
SWITCH
RUN
RUN/STOP
GND-G
232R
M9
9
M9
75A
76B
CONTROL
WK
OIL TEMP. SENSOR & SWITCH
G
STOP
SWITCH
SHOWN IN
"RUN" POS.
242D
GND. STUD ON
5G
S
S
II I
S
12VDC
INSULATED
245
247 246
243
M10
10
M10
METER KIT OPTIONAL
ON STANDARD MODEL
2A
2B
75B
CONTACTOR
233
SENSOR
232J
232H
232A
CONTROL BOX
BOTTOM RIGHT OF
5L
STUD
GOLD
GOLD
GOLD
GOLD
GOLD
252
4A
4B
OUTPUT PANEL
GROUND STUD ON
SWITCH
SENSOR
FUEL LVL.
229
242D
241
231
236
236C
238
232
GND-J
232D
GND-J
32
5T
238
232K
242B
242A
229A
241A
242C
228A
GAUGE KIT
OPTIONAL ON
STANDARD MODEL
232A
232L
232K
232N
SILVER
LOW
FUEL
232E
SILVER
TEMP.
232G
SILVER
LOW
PRESS.
232F
SILVER
ALT.
232P
SILVER
TEMP.
WELDER
253
3 TURNS
THRU
TOROID
75A
2
76A
4
77A
1
M
0
M
5
M
9
4
M M
3
2
M
1
M
6
M
2
2
2
1
2
6
220
2
1
5
8
1
2
1
7
2
1
3
2
3
5
5
2
0
5
2
2
5
2
1
1
M
0
M
5
M
9
M
4
3
M
2
M
1
M
M
6
1
1
204S
206S
3 TURNS
THRU
TOROID
GND-B
F
AMPHENOL 2
GROUND
5
LEFT SIDE
GROUNDING BOLT
ON ENGINE BLOCK
MOUNTING FOOT
STUD ON ENGINE
RIGHT SIDE
MOUNTING FOOT
STUD ON ENGINE
5R
12V BATTERY
GND-K
(-)
(+)
281
D-
D+
B+
MOTOR
STARTING
W
STARTER
SOLENOID
227
232N
5S
BATTERY
PERIPHERAL BD.
3
3
J10
J10
AMPHENOL
4
4 1
1
5
10
J5
VOLT METER
6
1
8
4
214
J2
MODE
2
5
1
6
3
J11
THERMAL
1
4
5
10
J4
AM METER
6
1
2
2
J6
J6
SHUNT
J3
6
3
239
239
238
ALTERNATOR
GND-J
5S
32
B1
B2B3
B4
PULL COIL BD.
3
3
6
3
0
4
4
5
0
4
2
0
4
0
4
1
0
4
1
1
PCB4
BOARD
8
4
2
0
0
7
2
4
1
0
2
1
7
2
3
2
A
1
8
2
0
0
2
5
L
1
3
3
6
J30
4
4 1
1
PROGRAMMING
7
2
4
7
2
7
1
2
4
6
2
3
9
A
2
2
9
2
4
5
2
2
9
A
243
2
3
3
A
2
3
A
4
12
9161
PCB1
5
T
0
4
3
4
0
5
3
2
2
J
3
2
2
P
2
2
4
A
2
62B
270
777675
1
2
J7
CONTROL POT
4
3
1
A
5
1
A
8
1
A
1
G
5
A
5
A
6
1
1
2
5
0
6
2
A
2
3
2
A
1
6
2
5
A
2
3
A
4
0
4
2
3
W
2
2
2
6
2
6
5
2
B
8
0
5
2
7
7
2
7
9
7
2
2
8
7
PCB3
WELD BOARD
J1
4
16
1
8
PROGRAMMING MACHINE SELECT
COMMANDER 300
F-3
DIAGRAMS
F-3
GND-H
5
3
5
AUXILIARY WINDINGS
5A
STATOR
3
6
OF CONTROL BOX
ON BOTTOM LEFT
120V AUXILIARY POWER
"INSULATED STUD"
6A
6D
3
6A
5A
GND-E
GND-C
GND-F
GND-D
AUXILIARY POWER
GND. SCREW ON
CONTROL PANEL
TIG
STICK
30-375A
2
3
300A
1
12
250A
11
200A
10
8
150A
9
90A
WIRE
(AS VIEWED FROM THE FRONT)
CORRESPONDING SETTINGS FOR TAP NUMBERS
OMMANDER 300 WIRING DIAGRAM C
W1 & W6
W2 & W3
RECT IFIER BRIDGE
W4 & W5
3
6A
P50
789
456
250
321
TS1
B1
B7
B3
B2
MODULE
200 AMP
W7
COMMANDER 300 WIRING DIAGRAM FOR CODES 10950 AND 10951
3
6A
LEADS 3 & 6A
PASS THROUGH
TOROID TWICE
W8
PCB6
IGBT
LEFT
DRIVER
HEATSINK
POS.
D2
POS.
CAPACITOR
3
6A
261
260
WELD LEAD TO PASS
THRU TOROID ONCE
+
DIRECTIONS
IN OPPOSITE
11
GND-C
GND-D
GND-E
5B
J12
SILVER
11
9
31
20A
50A
CB1
3A
5C
12
115/230V
5E
J11
SILVER
HOT (GOLD)
9
8
20A
CB2
CB3
3
GND-F
5
ENGINE HARNESS
5C
HOT (GOLD)
8
12
50A
CB4
6B
6A
GND-G
GND-G
5E
5B
GND-H
5C
5
123
241
262
200A
232S
239
228
200D
456
228A
262A
200C
200E
233
226A
201A
281
234
224
200B
789
241A
201B
16
10
11
121314
15
200
226
239A
233A
234A
281A
224A
232T
232D
232T
232W
MULTI-LEAD
5H
6D
-
+
200D
AUXILIARY
BOX "LEFT SIDE"
NEUTRAL STUD
BACK OF CONTROL
42A
10A
CB6
42
20-250A
EMPTY
42V WINDING
EMPTY
STATOR
EMPTY
EMPTY
14 TO 32V
SELECTOR SWITCH
41
41A
214
215
213
216
9
8
10
11
C1
S5
222
12
3
1
2
(VIEWED FROM REAR)
217
218
220
W6
W1
W6
W1
W2
W2
WELD
W3
STATOR
WINDINGS
W3
W4
W4
W5
W5
200B
200A
201
6A
1
1
8
A
5
5
1
A
1
1
6
1
A
5
J
1
8
1
7
1
A
1
0
5
1
A
0
1
5
1
1
6
6
J41
1 2
34
13
14
201
201B
300V
200C
200E
3200MFD
201A
BRUSH
ROTOR
BRUSH
TO THE LAMINATION
TO SLIP RING NEAREST
POSITIVE BRUSH CONNECTED
10
J42
PCB2
POWER SUPPLY
5J
SWITCH
TERMINALS
SHOWN IN
WELDING
CONTROL
VIEWED
31
41A
42A
OUTPUT
CONTROL
3
J52
P52
IDLER
"ALWAYS ON" POSITION
CCW
CONTROL
FROM
HOUR
4
BACK
226A
COIL
HOLD
+
232S
257
HIGH
-
+
METER
2
2A
4A
10K
PINCH POT
75
76
R1
BACK
FROM
VIEWED
77
227
SOL.
SOL.
COIL
PULL
+
+
IDLE
SHUTDOW N
232L
START BUTTON
256
AUTO
SHOW N IN
"HIGH" POSITION
236A
262A
262B
20A
232R
238A
279
ON STANDARD MODELS,
LEADS 238, 238A & 236C
278
278
277
277
6A
23
18
17
25
987
654
249
123
J50
D1
NEG.
NEG.
LEAD
WELD
+
261A
260A
204S
206S
+
I
50MV=400AMPS
L1
CHOKE
ELECT.
P51
321
B1
B1
MODULE
MODULE
200 AMP
200 AMP
IGBT
IGBT
DRIVER
DRIVER
RIGHT
HEATSINK
D4
GND-K
206B
BYPASS
FILTER
206A
16
23A
15
25A
987
654
789
456
251
249
123
TS2
B7
B7
B3
B3
B2
B2
PCB7
POS.
J51
W9
W10
D3
NEG.
CAPACITOR
13A
13
14A
POS.
NEG.
14
208B
M4
M5
M3
M6
M2
M1
3456789
1
2
M1
M4
M2
M3
M5
32
M6
M4
M3
M2
M10
M9
M1
3
45678
2
1
10
M1
M4
M3
M2
M9
M10
31
42A
41A
1
M
0
9
M
6
M
5
M
4
M
3
M
2
M
VOLTMETER
M
1
M
1
0
9
M
6
M
5
M
4
M
3
M
2
M
M
1
21
31
42A
41A
WORK
208
ASSEMBLY
208A
208B
POLARITY
SWITCH
-
+
POSITION
POSITIVE POLARITY
SWITCH SHOWN IN
32
I
J
A
206A
115VAC
2B
21
4B
75B
76B
77B
GND-A
K
DCH
B
EFG
42VAC
WORK
AMPHENOL 1
REMOTE
GROUND
CONTACTOR
CONTROL
234
WK
SWITCH
262
SENSOR
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH & SENSOR
228
224
231
236
RUN
236B
236A
RUN/STOP
SWITCH
GND-G
5H
CB5
5J
FUEL
232C
OIL
TEMP
232B
OIL
PRESS.
238
238A
CHRG.
BATT.
236C
ARE TO BE BOLTED
TOGETHER AND TAPED.
LEADS 228A & 241A
ARE TO BE TAPED
INDIVIDUALLY AND TIED
INTO HARNESS.
232R
DENOTES ITEMS
INCLUDED ON DELUXE
MODELS ONLY
M5
M6
M10
M9
9
10
M5
M6
M9
M10
AMMETER
METER KIT OPTIONAL
75A
76A
77A
76B
77B
ABCDE
REMOTE
CONTROL
233
SWITCH
SENSOR
OIL TEMP. SENSOR & SWITCH
G
241
232J
232
232H
STOP
232A
SHOWN IN
"RUN" POS.
232D
242D
GND. STUD ON
CONTROL BOX
BOTTOM RIGHT OF
GND-J
5G
5L
5T
232K
S
242A
S
II I
242C
S
228A
STUD
12VDC
INSULATED
GOLD
TEMP.
GOLD
LOW
PRESS.
247 246
GOLD
ALT.
243
GOLD
TEMP.
WELDER
252
ON STANDARD MODEL
4A
2A
4B
2B
GND-B
75B
F
CONTACTOR
GROUND
SENSOR
FUEL LVL.
229
242D
238
242B
229
241A
GAUGE KIT
OPTIONAL ON
STANDARD MODEL
232K
SILVER
SILVER
SILVER
SILVER
253
3 TURNS
THRU
TOROID
3 TURNS
THRU
TOROID
AMPHENOL 2
232N
GROUND STUD ON
231
236
236C
238
32
232A
232L
232P
2
4
M
1
0
9
M
M
6
2
2
2
220
8
2
1
1
7
2
1
0
M
9
M
3
M
1
M
204S
206S
OUTPUT PANEL
75A
76A
77A
5
M
4
M
3
M
2
M
1
M
6
1
2
5
2
1
1
4
1
3
3
2
5
2
5
0
2
5
2
2
5
1
M
5
4
M
M
2
6
M
1
1
A
LEFT SIDE
GROUNDING BOLT
ON ENGINE BLOCK
GND-A
6
J65
4
4
16
9
1
6
GND-H
FRAME
5R
GND-K
GND-B
J43
J32
J31
8
1
J13
POWER
4
1
J12
8
1
J9
PINCH
2
1
J8
2
9
1
GND STUD ON RIGHT SIDE BACK OF CONTROL BOX
MISC CONTROL
HOT START
G4287
gram for your particular machine is pasted inside the machine on one of the enclosure panels.
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific dia-
MOUNTING FOOT
STUD ON ENGINE
ENGINE GROUND
RIGHT SIDE
MOUNTING FOOT
5R
STUD ON ENGINE
12V BATTERY
GND-K
(-)
(+)
281
D-
D+
B+
MOTOR
STARTING
W
STARTER
SOLENOID
238
239
ALTERNATOR
GND-J
5S
32
242B
B1
227
B2B3
232N
B4
BATTERY
PERIPHERAL BD.
J10
J10
AMPHENOL
4
4
10
J5
VOLT METER
6
8
J2
5
6
J11
THERMAL
4
10
J4
6
SHUNT
4
1
8
BOARD
MODE
AM METER
16
PCB8
PULL COIL BD.
3
3
0
3
4
4
0
5
4
0
2
0
4
4
0
1
4
1
1
PCB4
0
2
4
7
0
2
4
0
1
2
7
1
2
2
3
A
8
1
2
0
0
2
5
L
3
3
6
4
4 1
1
PROGRAMMING
2
4
7
7
1
2
6
2
4
9
2
A
3
2
4
3
3
3
2
A
3
4
2
A
PCB1
5
T
4
0
3
4
0
5
2
2
J
3
2
P
3
2
2
2
4
A
2
6
2
B
2
7
0
777675
1
2
J7
4
3
A
5
A
1
8
1
A
5
G
A
1
A
1
6
2
5
A
0
6
2
3
A
6
1
2
5
A
2
3
A
0
4
3
2
W
2
6
2
5
6
B
0
8
2
5
7
2
7
7
2
7
9
7
8
2
PCB3
W ELD BOAR D
J1
8
1
J30
7
12
9161
CONTROL POT
1
1
1
1
0
5
1
0
2
2
4
2
2
2
3
3
4
3
4
PROGRAMMING MACHINE SELECT
5
8 9
16
5S
3
3
1
1
5
1
4
2
2
1
3
1
5
1
2
2
J6
J6
J3
6
3
COMMANDER 300
F-4
DIAGRAMS
F-4
GROUNDING BOLT
ON ENGINE BLOCK
GND-H
ENGINE GROUND
RIGHT SIDE
MOUNTING FOOT
(-)
FRAME
281
D+
B+
238
5R
GND-J
32 239
5S
242B
GND-A
GND-B
PCB8
PULL COIL BD.
3
3
6
4
0
4
0
J65
0
4
4
4 1
1
8
16
7
0
2
J43
0
0
2
9
1
6
J30
4
4
7
1
7
1
2
2
9
A
3
J32
3
4
2
A
6
12
9161
4
0
5
2
P
3
2
J31
2
8
A
G4891
GND-K
GND STUD ON RIGHT SIDE BACK OF CONTROL BOX
GND-H
3
5
AUXILIARY WINDINGS
5A
STATOR
6
OF CONTROL BOX
ON BOTTOM LEFT
120V AUXILIARY POWER
"INSULATED STUD"
6A
6D
3
6A
5A
GND-E
GND-C
GND-D
AUXILIARY POWER
GND. SCREW ON
CONTROL PANEL
STICK
30-375A
2
300A
1
12
250A
11
200A
10
150A
9
90A
(AS VIEWED FROM THE FRONT)
CORRESPONDING SETTINGS FOR TAP NUMBERS
COMMANDER 300 WIRING DIAGRAM
W1 & W6
W2 & W3
W4 & W5
3
6A
11
GND-C
GND-D
GND-E
5B
J12
SILVER
11
9
31
20A
50A
CB1
3A
AUXILIARY
NEUTRAL STUD
BOX "LEFT SIDE"
BACK OF CONTROL
GND-F
10A
42V WINDING
TIG
20-250A
3
EMPTY
STATOR
EMPTY
EMPTY
8
EMPTY
WIRE
14 TO 32V
216
11
S5
12
217
BRIDGE
RECTIFIER
W2
W2
W3
W3
5C
12
115/230V
5E
J11
SILVER
HOT (GOLD)
9
8
20A
CB2
CB3
3
GND-F
5
ENGINE HARNESS
5C
HOT (GOLD)
8
12
50A
CB4
6B
6A
GND-G
5E
5B
GND-H
5C
5
123
241
262
200A
228
226A
200D
201A
789
456
10
226
228A
241A
232T
262A
200C
201B
200E
5H
6D
-
+
42A
CB6
42
200D
200B
200A
201
201
201B
300V
200C
200E
3200MFD
201A
BRUSH
ROTOR
BRUSH
TO THE LAMINATION
TO SLIP RING NEAREST
POSITIVE BRUSH CONNECTED
6A
41
41A
1
A
1
8
10
5
1
1
5
A
1
A
1
214
215
213
9
8
10
C1
222
3
1
2
218
220
W1
W1
WELD
STATOR
WINDINGS
W4
W4
6
5
J
1
8
7
1
1
1
A
0
J42
1
0
5
A
1
5
1
1
6
SELECTOR SWITCH
(VIEWED FROM REAR)
W6
W6
W5
W5
J41
1 2
34
13
14
6
PCB2
31
41A
POWER SUPPLY
42A
5J
6A
3
IDLER
239
233
281
234
224
200B
J52
SHUTDOWN
16
11
121314
15
P52
200
239A
233A
234A
281A
224A
257
232D
232T
IDLER
232W
CONTROL
MULTI-LEAD
HOUR
METER
4
SWITCH
TERMINALS
SHOWN IN
WELDING
CONTROL
"ALWAYS ON" POSITION
4A
BACK
FROM
VIEWED
R1
CCW
OUTPUT
CONTROL
COIL
PULL
COIL
HOLD
SOLENOID
COIL
SOLENOID
BLK RED
HIGH
AUTO
-
+
2
2A
10K
PINCH POT
75
76
BACK
FROM
VIEWED
77
4
227
WHT
BLK
232L
23
226A
RED
1
P55
J55
224
21
262
J54
P54
START BUTTON
256
SHOWN IN
"HIGH" POSITION
236A
262A
262B
20A
232R
238A
279
ON STANDARD MODELS,
LEADS 238, 238A & 236C
ARE TO BE BOLTED
278
278
277
277
234
WK
SWITCH
SENSOR
G
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH & SENSOR
228
231
236
RUN
STOP
236B
236A
RUN/STOP
SWITCH
SHOWN IN
GND-G
5H
CB5
5J
5G
S
FUEL
232C
S
OIL
TEMP
232B
II I
S
OIL
PRESS.
238
238A
CHRG.
BATT.
236C
TOGETHER AND TAPED.
LEADS 228A & 241A
ARE TO BE TAPED
INDIVIDUALLY AND TIED
INTO HARNESS.
232R
12VDC
DENOTES ITEMS
INCLUDED ON DELUXE
MODELS ONLY
233
SWITCH
SENSOR
OIL TEMP. SENSOR & SWITCH
241
232J
232
232H
232A
"RUN" POS.
232D
242D
GND. STUD ON
CONTROL BOX
BOTTOM RIGHT OF
GND-J
5L
5T
238
232K
242B
242A
242C
228A
STUD
INSULATED
GOLD
TEMP.
GOLD
LOW
PRESS.
247 246
GOLD
ALT.
243
GOLD
TEMP.
WELDER
252
229
229
GAUGE KIT
232K
SILVER
FUEL LVL.
241A
OPTIONAL ON
SILVER
SILVER
SILVER
253
OUTPUT PANEL
GROUND STUD ON
SENSOR
242D
231
236
236C
32
STANDARD MODEL
232A
232L
232N
232P
5
LEFT SIDE
MOUNTING FOOT
STUD ON ENGINE
5R
STUD ON ENGINE
12V BATTERY
GND-K
(+)
D-
MOTOR
STARTING
W
STARTER
SOLENOID
ALTERNATOR
B1
227
B2B3
232N
B4
5S
3
4
0
5
2
0
4
4
1
PCB4
BOARD
BATTERY
0
2
4
4
0
1
7
2
1
2
2
3
A
8
1
2
5
L
3
3
1
1
PROGRAMMING
2
4
7
6
2
4
2
4
3
3
3
2
A
PCB1
5
T
4
0
3
2
2
J
3
PERIPHERAL BD.
2
4
A
2
6
2
B
2
7
0
P50
789
456
321
B1
B7
B3
B2
MODULE
200 AMP
PCB6
IGBT
LEFT
DRIVER
HEATSINK
POS.
D2
COMMANDER 300 WIRING DIAGRAM FOR (CODES 11200 AND ABOVE)
POS.
6A
3
6A
THRU TOROID ONCE
WELD LEAD TO PASS
+
DIRECTIONS
LEADS 3 & 6A
IN OPPOSITE
PASS THROUGH
TOROID TWICE
23
18
17
25
987
654
249
250
123
TS1
J50
W7
W8
D1
CHOKE
NEG.
NEG.
CAPACITOR
LEAD
WELD
+
3
261
260
261A
260A
204S
206S
+
I
50MV=400AMPS
ELECT.
456
P51
321
B1
B1
B2
B2
MODULE
MODULE
200 AMP
200 AMP
IGBT
IGBT
DRIVER
DRIVER
RIGHT
HEATSINK
L1
D4
GND-K
206B
BYPASS
FILTER
206A
16
23A
15
25A
987
654
789
251
249
123
TS2
J51
B7
B7
B3
B3
W9
W10
D3
PCB7
POS.
NEG.
CAPACITOR
14A
13A
POS.
NEG.
14
13
208B
WORK
208
ASSEMBLY
+
POSITIVE POLARITY
POSITION
SWITCH SHOWN IN
208A
208B
M4
M4
M5
M3
M6
M2
M1
3456789
1
2
M1
M4
M2
M3
M5
32
M6
M5
M3
M6
M2
M10
M9
M1
3
45678
2
1
10
M1
M4
M3
M2
M5
M6
M9
M10
3 TURNS
THRU
M10
M9
9
10
M9
M10
31
42A
41A
VOLTMETER
21
31
42A
41A
21
POLARITY
SWITCH
-
32
K
I
J
A
206A
42VAC
115VAC
WORK
77B
EFG
REMOTE
M
1
0
M
1
0
9
M
9
M
6
M
6
M
5
M
5
M
4
M
4
M
3
M
3
M
2
M
2
M
AMMETER
M
1
M
1
2B
4B
75B
76B
DCH
B
GROUND
CONTACTOR
CONTROL
GND-A
AMPHENOL 1
METER KIT OPTIONAL
75A
76A
77A
76B
75B
77B
ABCDE
REMOTE
CONTROL
ON STANDARD MODEL
3 TURNS
THRU
4A
2A
4B
2B
GND-B
F
AMPHENOL 2
CONTACTOR
GROUND
3
3
TOROID
75A
2
76A
4
77A
M
1
0
5
5
M
9
M
4
M
M
3
2
M
1
M
1
M
6
2
2
2
6
1
2
220
5
2
1
8
2
1
2
1
4
1
7
2
2
1
3
3
2
5
2
5
0
2
5
2
2
5
1
M
1
0
5
M
5
9
M
4
M
3
M
M
2
1
M
1
6
M
1
1
204S
206S
6
TOROID
3
777675
1
2
J7
CONTROL POT
4
3
J10
J10
1
A
5
1
1
5
AMPHENOL
A
1
8
1
4
4 1
1
4
1
3
1
2
2
J3
J6
J6
10
J5
6
8
J2
5
6
J11
4
10
J4
6
SHUNT
4
1
VOLT METER
MODE
THERMAL
AM METER
16
8
A
1
1
0
5
G
J13
A
5
1
0
POWER
1
A
1
6
4
8
2
5
9
1
A
0
2
6
2
3
2
A
6
1
2
5
A
2
3
A
4
0
4
J12
2
3
2
W
MISC CONTROL
2
2
6
2
5
6
2
B
0
8
8
2
5
7
16
2
7
7
3
1
3
2
7
9
J9
PINCH
7
8
2
4
2
3
1
J8
2
4
HOT START
PCB3
WELD BOARD
J1
9
1
PROGRAMMING MACHINE SELECT
COMMANDER 300
gram for your particular machine is pasted inside the machine on one of the enclosure panels.
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific dia-
F-5 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
F-5
COMMANDER 300
F-6 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
LN-7
WIRE
DIAGRAMS
FEEDER
K291 OR K404
INPUT CABLE
K775 OPTIONAL
REMOTE CONTROL
F-6
7-2000
S23983
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep guards in place.
or service this equipment.
Keep away from moving parts.
WARNING
Do not operate with panels open.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
before servicing.
Do not touch electrically live parts.
N.D.
81424131313232
82
SPARE
}
224
21
4
21
K867 UNIVERSAL
GREEN
GND
GND
ADAPTER PLUG
75
76
757677
TO WORK
77
}
N.E.
COMMANDER / K867 / K775 / LN-7 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
TO WORK
ELECTRODE
COMMANDER 300
TO WIRE FEED UNIT
ELECTRODE CABLE
ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
CAUTION :
N.A. WELDING CABLE MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
APPILICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
AN INCREASE IN THE THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE. IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES OVER 140 VOLTS, WIRE FEEDER CONTROL CIRCUITS MAY BE
THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.
DAMAGED. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET AT THE FACTORY - DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN
PLACE WIRE FEEDER SWITCH TO "WIRE FEEDER WITH CONTROL CABLE POSITION.
N.B. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY. POSITION THE "SELECTOR" SWITCH TO "WIRE WELDING CV".
N.C. IF OPTIONAL REMOTE OUTPUT CONTROL IS USED,CONTROL IS AUTOMATICALLY SWITCHED TO REMOTE CONTROL.
N.D. INSULATE EACH UNUSED LEAD INDIVIDUALLY.
N.E. SPLICE LEADS AND INSULATE.
F-7 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
F-7
COMMANDER 300
F-8 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
F-8
COMMANDER 300
F-9 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
or service this equipment.
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep away from moving parts.
Keep guards in place.
LN-8
WIRE
N.C.
FEEDER
}
DIAGRAMS
K196
INPUT CABLE
2
4
31
32
21
GND
F-9
7-2000
S23989
C
A
B
N.D.
}
COMMANDER / K867 / LN-8 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
WARNING
Do not operate with panels open.
before servicing.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
Do not touch electrically live parts.
SPARE
2
81
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
21
K867 UNIVERSAL
TO WORK
4
32
31
41
42
82
GND
ADAPTER PLUG
75
76
TO WORK
ELECTRODE CABLE
77
TO WIRE FEED UNIT
ELECTRODE
COMMANDER 300
ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
CAUTION :
N.A. WELDING CABLE MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.
AN INCREASE IN THE THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE. IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES OVER 140 VOLTS, WIRE FEEDER CONTROL CIRCUITS MAY BE
DAMAGED. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET AT THE FACTORY - DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN
APPICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.B. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY. POSITION THE SELECTOR SWITCH TO "WIRE WELDING CV".
N.C. INSULATE EACH UNUSED LEAD INDIVIDUALLY.
N.D. SPLICE LEADS AND INSULATE.
F-10 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
F-10
COMMANDER 300
F-11 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
F-11
COMMANDER 300
F-12 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
TO W ORK
F-12
4-14-2000
S24787-6
ENGINE W ELDERS /LN-8CONNECTION DIAGRAM
Keep away from moving parts.
Keep guards in place.
MOVING PARTS can injure
WARNING
Do not operate with panels open.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) Battery lead
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill
Only qualified personnel should install,use
before servicing.
or service this equipment.
CABLE PLUG
TO LN-8 INPUT
K595CONTROL CABLE
ELECTRODE CABLE
TO WIRE FEED UNIT
_
Do not touch electrically live parts.
+
APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
COMMANDER 300
CAUTIONANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE
AN INCREASE IN THE AC WIRE FEEDER VOLTAGE, WHICH CAN DAMAGE THE CONTROL CIRCUIT. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING
AT THE FACTORY — DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.
N.A. WELDING CABLES MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
N.B. CONNECT WELDING CABLES TO OUTPUT STUDS FOR DESIRED POLARITY. POSITION THE WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETER SWITC
MATCH THE POLARITY OF THE ELECTRODE CABLE.
N.C. PLACE IDLER SWITCH IN HIGH POSITION.
F-13 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
or service this equipment.
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep away from moving parts.
Keep guards in place.
DIAGRAMS
WITH K431
OPTION
LN-25
75
WIRE FEEDER
77
76
K432-"L" CABLE
K433
2
4
N.D.
32
GND
F-13
A
S23993
WARNING
Do not operate with panels open.
before servicing.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
Do not touch electrically live parts.
SPARE
N.E.
}
}
41
81
82
42
21
2314
32
31
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
75
GND
76
K867 UNIVERSAL
ADAPTER PLUG
77
ELECTRODE CABLE
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
COMMANDER 300/ LN-25 WITH L431, K433 & K432-"L" OPTION
WORK
ELECTRODE
COMMANDER 300
TO WORK
REVERSE ELECTRODE AND WORK CABLES AT POWER SOURCE, SWITCH LN-25 POLARITY SWITCH.
N.B. DIAGRAM SHOWS ELECTRODE POSTIVE. TO CHANGE POLARITY, TURN POWER "OFF".
N.C. MOUNT K433 TO ENGINE WELDER PER INSTRUCTIONS PACKAGED WITH K433.
N.D. INSULATE EACH UNUSED LEADS INDIVIDUALLY.
N.A. WELDING CABLE MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.E. SPLICE LEADS AND INSULATE.
F-14 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
F-14
COMMANDER 300
F-15 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
F-15
COMMANDER 300
F-16 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
F-16
COMMANDER 300
F-17
O
DIAGRAMS
DIMENSION PRINT
N.A.A.
N.B.B.
5.86
N.A.A.
NOTES
H
F-17
M18962
11-2000
10.22
48.64
49.05
31.13
23.38
M18962-1
8.69
46.00
38.58
30.25
22.25
M18962
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
PART NO.
46.3550.15
H
31.50
45.67
-2.24
47.5642.35
32.88
TRAILER MOUNTING HOLE LOCATIONS.
N.B.B. CENTER OF GRAVITY WITH OIL IN ENGINE, EMPTY FUEL TANK AND COOLANT IN RADIAT
N.A.A. CENTER OF GRAVITY WITH OIL IN ENGINE AND FULL FUEL TANK.
NOTES PER TABLE:
D
G
42.00
*
24.97
*
16.50
*
M189 62-2
*
6.53
6.55
14.63
37.30
*
45.38
63.10 6.56
54.44
F
C
32.08
B
50.38
23.69
BOTT OM VIEW OF WELDER BASE.
A
28.99
1.26 19.63
N.A.A., N.A.B.
COMMANDER 300
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted
inside the machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number..
NOTES
COMMANDER 300
NOTES
COMMANDER 300
WARNING
zzSpanish
AVISO DE
PRECAUCION
Do not touch electrically live parts or
electrode with skin or wet clothing.
Insulate yourself from work and
ground.
No toque las partes o los electrodos
bajo carga con la piel o ropa moja­da.
Aislese del trabajo y de la tierra.
Keep flammable materials away.
Mantenga el material combustible
fuera del área de trabajo.
Wear eye, ear and body protection.
Protéjase los ojos, los oídos y el
cuerpo.
French
ATTENTION
German
WARNUNG
Portuguese
ATENÇÃO
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
Ne laissez ni la peau ni des vête-
ments mouillés entrer en contact avec des pièces sous tension.
Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.
Berühren Sie keine stromführenden
Teile oder Elektroden mit Ihrem Körper oder feuchter Kleidung!
Isolieren Sie sich von den
Elektroden und dem Erdboden!
Não toque partes elétricas e elec-
trodos com a pele ou roupa molha­da.
Isole-se da peça e terra.
Gardez à l’écart de tout matériel
inflammable.
Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material!
Mantenha inflamáveis bem guarda-
dos.
Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles et
votre corps.
Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-
perschutz!
Use proteção para a vista, ouvido e
corpo.
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.
SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOS CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.
LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT ET LES PRODUITS A ETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE EMPLOYEUR.
LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRODENEINSATZ DES HER­STELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.
Keep your head out of fumes.
Use ventilation or exhaust to
remove fumes from breathing zone.
Turn power off before servicing.
Do not operate with panel open or
guards off.
WARNING
Los humos fuera de la zona de res-
piración.
Mantenga la cabeza fuera de los
humos. Utilice ventilación o aspiración para gases.
Gardez la tête à l’écart des fumées.
Utilisez un ventilateur ou un aspira-
teur pour ôter les fumées des zones de travail.
Vermeiden Sie das Einatmen von
Schweibrauch!
Sorgen Sie für gute Be- und
Entlüftung des Arbeitsplatzes!
Mantenha seu rosto da fumaça.
Use ventilação e exhaustão para
remover fumo da zona respiratória.
Desconectar el cable de ali-
mentación de poder de la máquina antes de iniciar cualquier servicio.
Débranchez le courant avant l’entre-
tien.
Strom vor Wartungsarbeiten
abschalten! (Netzstrom völlig öff­nen; Maschine anhalten!)
Não opere com as tampas removidas.
Desligue a corrente antes de fazer
serviço.
Não toque as partes elétricas nuas.
No operar con panel abierto o
guardas quitadas.
N’opérez pas avec les panneaux
ouverts ou avec les dispositifs de protection enlevés.
Anlage nie ohne Schutzgehäuse
oder Innenschutzverkleidung in Betrieb setzen!
Mantenha-se afastado das partes
moventes.
Não opere com os paineis abertos
ou guardas removidas.
Spanish
AVISO DE
PRECAUCION
French
ATTENTION
German
WARNUNG
Portuguese
ATENÇÃO
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES DE USO, E SIGA AS PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.
World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products
Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
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