Lincoln Electric IM644-A User Manual

IM644-A
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Commander 500
For use with machines having Code Numbers:
Safety Depends on You
Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation ... and thoughtful operation on your part. DO NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT. And, most importantly, think before you act and be careful.
January, 2001
10599 (Standard), 10600 (Deluxe) 10704 (Standard), 10705 (Deluxe)
Date of Purchase: Serial Number: Code Number: Model: Where Purchased:
ISO 9001
Designed and Manufactured Under a
Quality Program Certified by ABS Quality Evaluations, Inc.
to ISO 9001 Requirements.
CERTIFICATE NUMBER: 30273
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
ANSI RAB
QMS
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Copyright © 2001 Lincoln Global Inc.
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
i
SAFETY
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS
For Diesel Engines: Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you pur­chase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
For Gasoline Engines: The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
i
FOR ENGINE powered equipment.
1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.
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1.b.Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors.
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1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame weld-
ing arc or when the engine is running. Stop the engine and allow it to cool before refuel­ing to prevent spilled fuel from vaporizing on contact with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until fumes have been eliminated.
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1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, coversand devices in posi­tion and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment.
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1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts.
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1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control rods while the engine is running.
1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator pressure cap when the engine is hot.
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS may be dangerous
2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding machines
2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician before welding.
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects which are now not known.
2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
2.d.1.
Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure them with tape when possible.
2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and
work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
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1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning the engine or welding generator during maintenance work, disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire as appropriate.
2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being welded.
2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.
Mar ‘95
ii
SAFETY
ii
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are electrically “hot” when the welder is on. Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free gloves to insulate hands.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation. Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area of physical contact with work and ground.
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding must be performed under electrically hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use the following equipment:
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode, electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic welding gun are also electrically “hot”.
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical connection with the metal being welded. The connection should be as close as possible to the area being welded.
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth) ground.
3.f.
Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace damaged insulation.
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage of both welders.
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect yourself from a fall should you get a shock.
3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8.
ARC RAYS can burn.
4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays.
4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous.
5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these fumes and gases.When welding, keep your head out of the fume. Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep
fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When
welding with electrodes which require special ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as low as possible and below Threshold Limit Values (TLV) using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a respirator may be required. Additional precautions are also required when welding on galvanized steel.
5.b.
Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating products.
5.c. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
5.d. Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions for this
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your employer’s safety practices. MSDS forms are available from your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.
vapors
to
5.e. Also see item 1.b.
Mar ‘95
iii
SAFETY
iii
WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion.
6.a.
Remove fire hazards from the welding area.
If this is not possible, cover them to prevent
the welding sparks from starting a fire.
materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous situations. Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the equipment being used.
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause overheating and create a fire hazard.
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside. They can cause an explosion even been “cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended Safe Practices for the Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society
(see address above).
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or welding. They may explode.
Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil
6.f. free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places. Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a welding area.
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding area as practical. Work cables connected to the building framework or other locations away from the welding area increase the possibility of the welding current passing through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate circuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail.
6.h. Also see item 1.c.
Remember that welding sparks and hot
though
they have
Preparation
for Welding and Cutting of
CYLINDER may explode if damaged.
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders containing the correct shielding gas for the process used and properly operating regulators designed for the gas and
pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for the application and maintained in good condition.
7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.
7.c. Cylinders should be located:
• Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to
physical damage.
• A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and
any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet when opening the cylinder valve.
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.
7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, “Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders,” available from the Compressed Gas Association 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
FOR ELECTRICALLY powered equipment.
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse box before working on the equipment.
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Mar ‘95
iv
SAFETY
iv
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ
Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv­antes:
Sûreté Pour Soudage A L’Arc
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique:
a. Les circuits à l’électrode et à la piéce sont sous tension
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans trous pour isoler les mains.
b. Faire trés attention de bien s’isoler de la masse quand on
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher met­allique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse.
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble de
soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état defonc­tionnement.
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans l’eau pour le
refroidir.
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à soud­er parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le total de la tension à vide des deux machines.
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions pour le porte-électrode s’applicuent aussi au pistolet de soudage.
6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de prévenir tout risque d’incendie dû aux étincelles.
7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un échauffement et un risque d’incendie.
8. S’assurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible de la zone de travail qu’il est pratique de le faire. Si on place la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou d’autres endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de levage, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer des risques d’incendie ou d’echauffement des chaines et des câbles jusqu’à ce qu’ils se rompent.
9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage. Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui produit des fumeés toxiques.
10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant d’opérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La chaleur ou les rayons de l’arc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique) ou autres produits irritants.
11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté, voir le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA Standard W 117.2-1974.
2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais enrouler le câble-électrode autour de n’importe quelle partie du corps.
3. Un coup d’arc peut être plus sévère qu’un coup de soliel, donc:
a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié
ainsi qu’un verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du ray­onnement de l’arc et des projections quand on soude ou quand on regarde l’arc.
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la peau
de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de l‘arc.
c. Protéger l’autre personnel travaillant à proximité au
soudage à l’aide d’écrans appropriés et non-inflammables.
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de l’arc de soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres de l’huile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan­talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.
5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les zones où l’on pique le laitier.
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR LES MACHINES À SOUDER À TRANSFORMATEUR ET À REDRESSEUR
1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de l’électricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une bonne mise à la terre.
2. Autant que possible, I’installation et l’entretien du poste seront effectués par un électricien qualifié.
3. Avant de faires des travaux à l’interieur de poste, la debranch­er à l’interrupteur à la boite de fusibles.
4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur place.
Mar. ‘93
for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you
Thank You
to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product ••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!
Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims for material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the time the shipment is received.
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference.This information can be found on your machine nameplate.
Model Name & Number _____________________________________
Code & Serial Number _____________________________________
Date of Purchase _____________________________________
Whenever you request replacement parts for or information on this equipment always supply the information you have recorded above.
vv
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it
handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection. The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety .........................................................................................................................i-iv
Installation .......................................................................................................Section A
Technical Specifications ........................................................................................A-1
Safety Precautions.................................................................................................A-2
Location/ Ventilation...............................................................................................A-2
Storing.............................................................................................................A-2
Stacking...........................................................................................................A-2
Angle of Operation ..........................................................................................A-2
Lifting...............................................................................................................A-3
High Altitude Operation...................................................................................A-3
High Temperature Operation ...........................................................................A-3
Towing .............................................................................................................A-3
Pre-Operation Engine Service...............................................................................A-4
Oil....................................................................................................................A-4
Fuel .................................................................................................................A-4
Fuel Cap..........................................................................................................A-4
Engine Cooling System...................................................................................A-4
Battery Connection .........................................................................................A-4
Muffler Outlet Pipe ..........................................................................................A-5
Spark Arrester .................................................................................................A-5
High Frequency Generators for TIG Applications..................................................A-5
Remote Control .....................................................................................................A-5
Welding Terminals .................................................................................................A-5
Welding Output Cables ...................................................................................A-6
Machine Grounding ...............................................................................................A-6
Auxiliary Power Receptacles .................................................................................A-6
Standby Power Connections .................................................................................A-6
Connection of Lincoln Electric Wire Feeders ........................................................A-8
vivi
Page
Operation .........................................................................................................Section B
Safety Instructions .................................................................................................B-1
General Description...............................................................................................B-1
Recommended Applications ...........................................................................B-1
Design Features and Advantages...................................................................B-1
Welding Capability ..........................................................................................B-2
Controls and Settings ............................................................................................B-3
Engine Controls...............................................................................................B-3
Welder Controls ..............................................................................................B-5
Auxiliary Power Controls .................................................................................B-5
Engine Operation...................................................................................................B-6
Starting the Engine .........................................................................................B-6
Stopping the Engine........................................................................................B-6
Break-In Period ...............................................................................................B-7
Typical Fuel Consumption ...............................................................................B-7
Welder Operation...................................................................................................B-7
Stick Welding...................................................................................................B-7
TIG Welding ....................................................................................................B-7
Wire Feed (Constant Voltage) Welding ...........................................................B-9
Auxiliary Power Operation .....................................................................................B-9
Simultaneous Welding and Auxiliary Power Loads.........................................B-9
Extension Cord Length Recommendations.........................................................B-10
COMMANDER 500
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Accessories.....................................................................................................Section C
Optional Field Installed Accessories .....................................................................C-1
Recommended Optional Equipment .....................................................................C-1
High Frequency Generators For TIG Applications ................................................C-1
Maintenance ....................................................................................................Section D
Safety Precautions ................................................................................................D-1
Routine and Periodic Maintenance .......................................................................D-1
Engine Maintenance..............................................................................................D-1
Air Filter...........................................................................................................D-1
Fuel Filters ......................................................................................................D-2
Cooling System...............................................................................................D-3
Cooling Blower Belt.........................................................................................D-3
Battery Handling .............................................................................................D-3
Nameplate / Warning Decal Maintenance.............................................................D-4
Welder / Generator Maintenance ..........................................................................D-4
Engine Maintenance Components ........................................................................D-4
Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................Section E
viivii
Diagrams and Dimension Print......................................................................Section F
Parts Lists....................................................................................................P343 Series
COMMANDER 500
A-1
INSTALLATION
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - Commander 500 (K1639-1 & -2)
INPUT - DIESEL ENGINE
Make/Model Description Speed (RPM) Displacement Starting Capacities
System
Deutz 3 cylinder High Idle 1900 173 cu. in 12VDC battery Fuel: 25 gal. F3L 912 44 HP(33 kw) Low Idle 1400 (2.83 L) & Starter 94.6 L Diesel Engine @ 1800 RPM Full Load 1800
Bore x Stroke Oil: 9.5 Qts.
9.0 L
3.94” x 4.72”
(100mm x 120mm)
RATED OUTPUT - WELDER
Duty Cycle Welding Output Volts at Rated Amps
A-1
100%
60%
50%
500 Amps (DC multi-purpose) 40 Volts
550 Amps (DC multi-purpose) 36 Volts
575 Amps (DC multi-purpose) 35 Volts
OUTPUT - WELDER AND GENERATOR
Welding Range Open Circuit Voltage Auxiliary Power
30 - 575 Amps CC/CV 90 Max OCV 120/240 VAC
12,000 Watts, 60 Hz.
15 - 200 Amps TIG @1900 RPM 100% Duty Cycle
1
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
HEIGHT
42.0 in. 31.5 in. 63.1 in. 1640 lbs.(744 kg)
1066.8 mm 800.1 mm 1602.7 mm
2
WIDTH DEPTH WEIGHT
( Approx.)
1. Output rating in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor. Output voltage is within +/- 10% at all loads up to rated capacity. When welding, available auxiliary power will be reduced.
2. Top of Enclosure. Add 8.9” (226.1mm) for exhaust.
COMMANDER 500
A-2
INSTALLATION
A-2
Read this entire installation section before you start installation.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read all operating and maintenance man­uals supplied with your machine. They include impor­tant safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions and parts lists.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
•Do not touch electrically live parts such as output terminals or internal wiring.
•Insulate yourself from the work and ground.
•Always wear dry insulating gloves.
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LOCATION / VENTILATION
The welder should be located to provide an unrestricted flow of clean, cool air to the cooling air inlets and to avoid restricting the cooling air outlets. Also, locate the welder so that the engine exhaust fumes are properly vented to an outside area.
STORING
1. Store the machine in a cool, dry place when it is not in use. Protect it from dust and dirt. Keep it where it can’t be accidentally damaged from construction activities, moving vehicles, and other hazards.
2. Drain the engine oil and refill with fresh 10W30 oil. Run the engine for about five minutes to circulate oil to all the parts. See the MAINTENANCE section of this manual for details on changing oil.
3. Remove the battery, recharge it, and adjust the elec­trolyte level. Store the battery in a dry, dark place.
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
•Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside
•Do not stack anything near the engine.
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MOVING PARTS can injure.
•Do not operate with doors open or guards off.
•Stop engine before servicing.
•Keep away from moving parts
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Only qualified personnel should install, use or service this equipment
STACKING
Commander 500 machines cannot be stacked.
ANGLE OF OPERATION
To achieve optimum engine performance the Commander 500 should be run in a level position. The maximum angle of operation for the Deutz engine is 20 degrees in a direction to cause the control panel to be angled up, 30 degrees for side to side tilting and for the control panel to be angled down. If the engine is to be operated at an angle, provisions must be made for checking and maintaining the oil level at the normal (FULL) oil capacity in the crankcase. When operating the welder at an angle, the effective fuel capacity will be slightly less than the specified 25 gallons.
COMMANDER 500
A-3
INSTALLATION
A-3
LIFTING
The Commander lift bale should be used to lift the machine. The Commander is shipped with the lift bale retracted. Before attempting to lift the Commander the lift bale must be secured in a raised position. Secure the lift bale as follows:
a. Open the engine compartment door.
b. Locate the 2 access holes on the upper middle
region of compartment wall just below the lift bale.
c. Use the lifting strap to raise the lift bale to the full
upright position. This will align the mounting holes on the lift bale with the access holes.
d. Secure the lift bale with 2 thread forming screws.
The screws are provided in the shipped loose parts bag.
WARNING
TOWING
The recommended trailer for use with this equipment for road, in-plant and yard towing by a vehicle Lincoln’s K953-1. If the user adapts a non-Lincoln trail­er, he must assume responsibility that the method of attachment and usage does not result in a safety haz­ard nor damage the welding equipment. Some of the factors to be considered are as follows:
1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln equipment and likely additional attachments.
2. Proper support of, and attachment to, the base of the welding equipment so that there will be no undue stress to the trailer’s framework.
3. Proper placement of the equipment on the trailer to insure stability side to side and front to back when being moved and when standing by itself.
4. Typical conditions of use, such as travel speed, roughness of surface on which the trailer will be operated, and environmental conditions.
5. Proper preventative maintenance of trailer.
(1)
is
FALLING EQUIPMENT can cause injury.
•Do not lift this machine using lift bale if it is equipped with a heavy accessory such as a trailer or gas cylinder.
•Lift only with equipment of adequate lifting capacity.
•Be sure machine is stable when lifting.
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HIGH ALTITUDE OPERATION
At higher altitudes, output derating may be necessary. For maximum rating, derate the welder output 5% for every 300 meters (984 ft.) above 1500 meters (4920 ft.). For output of 500A and below, derate the welder output 5% for every 300 meters (984 ft.) above 2100 meters (6888 ft.)
Contact a Deutz Service Representative for any engine adjustments that may be required.
HIGH TEMPERATURE OPERATION
6. Conformance with federal, state and local laws.
1
Consult applicable federal, state and local laws regarding specific requirements for use on public high­ways.
1
At temperatures above 30°C (86°F), output voltage derating is necessary. For maximum output current rat­ings, derate welder voltage rating 2 volts for every 10°C
(21°F) above 30°C (86°F).
COMMANDER 500
A-4
INSTALLATION
A-4
PRE-OPERATION ENGINE SERVICE
READ the engine operating and maintenance instruc­tions supplied with this machine.
WARNING
•Keep hands away from the engine muffler or HOT engine parts.
•Stop engine and allow to cool before fueling.
•Do not smoke when fueling.
•Fill fuel tank at a moderate rate and do not overfill.
•Wipe up spilled fuel and allow fumes to clear before starting engine.
•Keep sparks and flame away from tank.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
OIL
The Commander is shipped with the engine crankcase filled with high quality SAE 10W-30 oil (API class CD or better). Check the oil level before starting the engine. If it is not up to the full mark on the dip stick, add oil as required. Check the oil level every four hours of running time during the first 35 running hours. Refer to the engine Operator’s Manual for specific oil recommendations and break-in information. The oil change interval is dependent on the quality of the oil and the operating environment. Refer to the engine Operator’s Manual for the proper ser­vice and maintenance intervals.
FUEL USE DIESEL FUEL ONLY
Fill the fuel tank with clean, fresh diesel fuel. The capac­ity of the fuel tank is 25 gallons (94.6 liters). See engine Operator’s Manual for specific fuel recommendations. The Commander 500 Deluxe is protected by a low fuel shutdown to prevent the engine from running out of fuel. The machine will indicate a low fuel condition by turning on the low fuel light. A time of 30 minutes will elapse once the low fuel light illuminates before the machine will shut­down. A restart of the machine will restart the timer to allow the operator to override this feature. The amount of reserve fuel remaining in the tank after the first shutdown will vary from machine to machine. The operator must determine the amount of fuel remaining before re-starting the machine. Running out of fuel may require bleeding
the fuel injection pump.
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
The Deutz engine is air cooled by a belt driven axial blower. The oil cooler and engine cooling fins should be blown out with compressed air or steam to maintain proper cooling (See the engine Owners Manual for pro­cedures and frequency).
BATTERY CONNECTION
WARNING
GASES FROM BATTERY can explode.
Keep sparks, flame and cigarettes
away from battery.
To prevent EXPLOSION when:
INSTALLING A NEW BATTERY — disconnect
negative cable from old battery first and connect to new battery last.
CONNECTING A BATTERY CHARGER —
remove battery from welder by disconnecting neg­ative cable first, then positive cable and battery clamp. When reinstalling, connect negative cable last. Keep well ventilated.
USING A BOOSTER — connect positive lead to
battery first then connect negative lead to negative battery lead at engine foot.
BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin.
Wear gloves and eye protection and
be careful when working near battery.
Follow instructions printed on battery.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MPORTANT: To prevent ELECTRICAL DAMAGE WHEN:
a) Installing new batteries.
b) Using a booster.
Use correct polarity — Negative Ground.
The Commander is shipped with the negative battery cable disconnected. Before you operate the machine, make sure the Engine Switch is in the OFF position and attach the disconnected cable securely to the neg­ative (-) battery terminal.
NO
TE: Before starting the engine, open the fuel shutoff
valve (pointer to be in line with hose).
FUEL CAP
Remove the plastic cap covering from the Fuel Tank Filler neck and install the Fuel Cap.
COMMANDER 500
Remove the insulating cap from the negative battery terminal. Replace and tighten negative battery cable terminal. NOTE: This machine is furnished with a wet charged battery; if unused for several months, the bat­tery may require a booster charge. Be sure to use the correct polarity when charging the battery.
A-5
INSTALLATION
A-5
MUFFLER OUTLET PIPE
Remove the plastic plug covering the muffler outlet tube. Using the clamp provided secure the outlet pipe to the outlet tube with the pipe positioned such that it will direct the exhaust in the desired direction.
SPARK ARRESTER
Some federal, state or local laws may require that gasoline or diesel engines be equipped with exhaust spark arresters when they are operated in certain loca­tions where unarrested sparks may present a fire haz­ard. The standard muffler included with this welder does not qualify as a spark arrester. When required by local regulations, a suitable spark arrester, must be installed and properly maintained.
CAUTION
An incorrect arrester may lead to damage to the engine or adversely affect performance.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
REMOTE CONTROL
OUTPUT
The Commander 500 is equipped with a 6 pin & 14-pin connector. The 6 pin connector is for connecting the K857 or K857-1 Remote Control (Optional) or in the case of TIG welding applications, with the foot or hand Amptrol. (K870 or K963-1 respectively).
The 14 pin connector is used to directly connect a wire feeder or TIG Module (K930-1 or-2) control cable. When remote output control is used, the output control toggle switch is to be set at “Remote.”
NOTE: When using the 14 pin connector, if the wire feeder has a built in power source output control, do not connect anything to the 6 pin connector.
WELDING TERMINALS
The Commander is equipped with a toggle switch for selecting "hot" welding terminals when in the "WELD­ING TERMINALS ALWAYS ON" position or "cold" welding terminals when in the "WELDING TERMI­NALS REMOTELY CONTROLLED" position.
HIGH FREQUENCY GENERATORS FOR TIG APPLICATIONS
The K799 Hi-Freq Unit and the K930-1 or-2 TIG Module are suitable for use with the Commander 500. The Commander 500 is equipped with the required R.F. bypass circuitry for the connection of high fre­quency generating equipment. The high frequency bypass network supplied with the K799 Hi-Freq Unit does NOT need to be installed into the Commander
500.
The Commander 500 and any high frequency generat­ing equipment must be properly grounded. See the K799 Hi-Freq Unit and the K930-1 or-2 TIG Module operating manuals for complete instructions on instal­lation, operation, and maintenance.
COMMANDER 500
A-6
INSTALLATION
A-6
WELDING OUTPUT CABLES
With the engine off, route the electrode and work cables thru the strain relief bracket provided on the front of the base and connect to the terminals provid­ed. These connections should be checked periodically and tightened if necessary.
Listed in Table A.1 are copper cable sizes recom­mended for the rated current and duty cycle. Lengths stipulated are the distance from the welder to work and back to the welder again. Cable sizes are increased for greater lengths primarily for the purpose of minimizing cable voltage drop.
Table A.1 Combined Length of Electrode and Work
Cables.
TOTAL COMBINED LENGTH OF ELEC-
TRODE AND WORK CABLES
AMPS
@100%
Duty Cycle
500
Up to 150
FT.
3/0 AWG
150-200 FT.
3/0 AWG
200-250 FT.
4/0 AWG
MACHINE GROUNDING
Because this portable engine driven welder creates its own power, it is not necessary to connect its frame to an earth ground, unless the machine is connected to premises wiring (home, shop, etc.).
joints, or to the metal framework of a building which has been effectively grounded. The U.S. National Electrical Code lists a number of alternate means of grounding electrical equipment. A machine grounding stud marked with the symbol is provided on the front of the welder.
AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLES
The auxiliary power capacity of the Commander 500 is 12,000 watts of 60 Hz, single phase power. The auxil­iary power capacity rating in watts is equivalent to volt­amperes at unity power factor. The maximum permis­sible current of the 240 VAC output is 50 A. The 240 VAC output can be split to provide two separate 120 VAC outputs with a maximum permissible current of 50 A per output to two separate 120 VAC branch circuits. The output voltage is within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity.
NO
TE: The 120/240V receptacle has two 120V outlets
of different phases and cannot be paralleled.
The Commander has two 20 Amp-120VAC (5-20R) duplex receptacles and one 50 Amp-120/240 VAC (14­50R) receptacle. The 120/240 VAC receptacle can be split for single phase 120 VAC operation. The auxiliary power receptacles should only be used with three wire grounded type plugs or approved double insulated tools with two wire plugs. The current rating of any plug used with the system must be at least equal to the cur­rent capacity of the associated receptacle.
STANDBY POWER CONNECTIONS
To prevent dangerous electric shock, other equipment powered by this engine driven welder must:
a) be grounded to the frame of the welder using a
grounded type plug,
or
b) be double insulated.
When this welder is mounted on a truck or trailer, its frame must be securely connected to the metal frame of the vehicle. When this engine driven welder is con­nected to premises wiring such as that in a home or shop, its frame must be connected to the system earth ground. See further connection instructions in the sec­tion entitled “Standby Power Connections” as well as the article on grounding in the latest U.S. National Electrical Code and the local code.
In general, if the machine is to be grounded, it should be connected with a #8 or larger copper wire to a solid earth ground such as a metal water pipe going into the ground for at least ten feet and having no insulated
COMMANDER 500
The Commander 500 is suitable for temporary, stand­by or emergency power using the engine manufactur­er’s recommended maintenance schedule.
The Commander 500 can be permanently installed as a standby power unit for 240 volt-3 wire, 50 amp ser­vice. Connections must be made by a licensed electri­cian who can determine how the 120/240 VAC power can be adapted to the particular installation and com­ply with all applicable electrical codes. The following information can be used as a guide by the electrician for most applications. Refer to the connection diagram shown in Figure A.2.
1. Install the double-pole, double-throw switch between the power company meter and the premises discon­nect.
Switch rating must be the same or greater than the customer’s premises disconnect and service over cur­rent protection.
A-7
240 Volt
60 Hz. 3-Wire
Service
POWER
COMPANY
METER
240 VOLT
120 VOLT
120 VOLT
LOAD
N
NEUTRAL BUS
GROUND
PREMISES
DISCONNECT AND
SERVICE
OVERCURRENT
PROTECTION
GND
N
NOTE: No. 6 COPPER CONDUCTOR CABLE SEE
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE FOR ALTERNATE WIRE
SIZE RECOMMENDATIONS.
240 VOLT
GROUNDED CONDUCTOR
50AMP
240 VOLT
DOUBLE
POLE
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
DOUBLE POLE DOUBLE THROW SWITCH RATING TO BE THE SAME AS OR GREATER THAN PREMISES SERVICE OVERCURRENT
PROTECTION.
50 AMP, 120/240
VOLT PLUG
NEMA TYPE 14-50
50 AMP, 120/240 VOLT
RECEPTACLE
INSTALLATION
A-7
2. Take necessary steps to assure load is limited to the capacity of the Commander by installing a 50 amp, 240 VAC double pole circuit breaker. Maximum rated load for each leg of the 240 VAC auxiliary is 50 amperes. Loading above the rated output will reduce output voltage below the allowable -10% of rated voltage which may damage appliances or other motor-driven equipment and may result in overheating of the Commander 500 engine.
Figure A.2 Connection of the Commander 500 to Premises Wiring
3. Install a 50 amp 120/240 VAC plug (NEMA Type 14-
50) to the double-pole circuit breaker using No. 6, 4 conductor cable of the desired length. (The 50 amp, 120/240 VAC plug is available in the optional K802R plug kit.)
4. Plug this cable into the 50 Amp 120/240 Volt recep­tacle on the Commander 500 case front.
COMMANDER 500
A-8
INSTALLATION
A-8
CONNECTION OF LINCOLN ELECTRIC WIRE FEEDERS
WARNING
Shut off welder before making any electrical connec­tions.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONNECTION OF THE LN-25 TO THE COMMANDER 500
The LN-25 with or without an external contactor may be used with the Commander 500. See the appropr i­ate connection diagram in the DIAGRAMS section.
NOTE:The LN-25 (K431) Remote Control Module and (K432) Remote Cable are not recommended for use with the Commander 500.
a. Shut the welder off. b. For electrode Positive, connect the electrode cable
from the LN-25 to the “+” terminal of the welder and work cable to the “-” terminal of the welder. For electrode Negative, connect the electrode cable from the LN-25 to the “-” terminal of the welder and work cable to the “+” terminal of the welder.
c. Attach the single lead from the front of the LN-25 to
work using the spring clip at the end of the lead. This is a sense lead to supply current to the wire feeder motor; it does not carry welding current.
CAUTION
If you are using an LN-25 without an internal contactor, the electrode will be energized when the Commander 500 is started.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
h. When the gun trigger is closed, the current sensing
circuit will cause the Commander 500 engine to go to the high idle speed, the wire will begin to feed and the welding process started. When welding is stopped, the engine will revert to low idle speed after approximately 12 seconds unless welding is resumed.
CONNECTION OF LN-7 OR LN-8 TO THE COMMANDER 500
a. Shut the welder off. b. Connect the LN-7 or LN-8 per instructions on the
appropriate connection diagram in the DIAGRAMS section.
c. Set the LOCAL /REMOTEswitch to “REMOTEfor
the LN-8 or LN-7 with a K857 (or K857-1) remote voltage control cable attached; LOCAL” for LN-7 with no remote voltage control.
d. Set the WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETERswitch to
either “+” or “-” as required by the electrode being used.
e. Set the SELECTORswitch to the WIRE WELD-
INGposition.
d. Set the SELECTOR switch to the WIRE WELD-
INGposition.
e. Set the WELDING TERMINALSswitch to WELD-
ING TERMINALS ALWAYS ON
f. Adjust the ARC CONTROL” knob to desired crisp-
ness. Generally, welding is best if the ARC CON­TROL” is set to SOFT for MIG and CRISP for Innershield.
g. Set the “IDLE” switch to the “AUTO” position. When
not welding, the Commander 500 engine will be at the low idle speed. If you are using an LN-25 with an internal contactor, the electrode is not energized until the gun trigger is closed.
COMMANDER 500
f. Adjust the ARC CONTROL” knob to desired
Crispness. SOFT for MIG and CRISP for Innershield.
g. Set the WELDING TERMINALSswitch to the
WELDING TERMINALS REMOTELY CON­TROLLEDposition.
h. Set the “IDLE” switch to the “HIGH” position. When
not welding, the Commander 500 engine will be at the low idle speed.
A-9
INSTALLATION
A-9
CONNECTION OF AN LN-23P WIRE FEEDER TO THE COMMANDER 500
a. Shut the welder off. b. Connect the LN-23P per instructions on the appro-
priate connection diagram in the DIAGRAMS sec­tion. (NOTE): When connecting an LN-23P to the Commander 500, a K350-1 adapter kit must be
used. c. Set the “VOLTMETERswitch to “-”. d. Set the SELECTORswitch to WIRE WELDING
position. e. Set the WELDING TERMINALSswitch to WELD-
ING TERMINALS ALWAYS ON”. f. Set the ARC CONTROL to desired crispness. SOFT
for MIG - crisp for Innershield.
g. Set the LOCAL/ REMOTEswitch to the desired
setting depending upon where the power sources
output is being controlled from. h. Set the “IDLE” switch to the “HIGH” position. If you
are using an LN-23P with the K350-1 adapter kit,
the electrode is not energized until the gun trigger is
closed.
CONNECTION OF AN NA-3 AUTOMATIC WELDING SYSTEM TO THE COMMANDER 500
For connection diagrams and instructions for connect­ing an NA-3 Welding System to the Commander 500, refer to the NA-3 Welding System instruction manual. The connection diagram for the LN-8 can be used for connecting the NA-3.
CONNECTION OF AN LN-742 TO THE COMMANDER 500 (Requires optional K1597-1,
42 V A C Transformer Kit). a. Shut the welder off. b. Connect the LN-742 per instructions on the appro-
priate connection diagram in the DIAGRAMS sec-
tion. c. Set the LOCAL/ REMOTEswitch to REMOTE. d. Set the WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETERswitch to
either “+” or “-” as required by the electrode being
used. e. Set the SELECTORswitch to the WIRE WELD-
ING-CVposition. f. Adjust the ARC CONTROL” knob to desired
Crispness. SOFT for MIG and CRISP for Innershield.
g. Set the WELDING TERMINALSswitch to the
WELDING TERMINALS REMOTELY CON-
TROLLEDposition. h. Set the “IDLE” switch to the “AUTO” position. When
not welding, the Commander 500 engine will be at
the low idle speed.
COMMANDER 500
B-1
OPERATION
B-1
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Read and understand this entire section before operat­ing your Commander 500.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read all operating and maintenance man­uals supplied with your machine.They include impor­tant safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions and parts lists.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch electrically live parts such as output terminals or internal wiring.
Insulate yourself from the work and ground.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Commander 500 is a diesel engine-driven welding power source. The machine uses a brush type alter­nating current generator for DC multi-purpose welding and for 120/240 VAC auxiliary standby power. The welding control system uses state of the art Chopper
Technology. The Commander 500 is not recom­mended for pipe thawing.
The generator has a single sealed bearing for mainte­nance free service.The rotor is a copper wound design with two slip rings and brushes. The stator is wound entirely with heavy gauge copper wire and insulated with NEMA class F insulation material. The stator is then impregnated with three layers of high quality var­nish. After the stator is assembled using tie bars, the entire assembly covered with an environmentally pro­tective coating. These measures insure trouble-free operation in the harshest environments.
The fuel tank is made from high density polyethylene and holds 25 gallons of diesel fuel. This will provide enough fuel to run for more than 12 hours at full load.
Always wear dry insulating gloves.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside
Do not stack anything near the engine.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOVING PARTS can injure.
Do not operate with doors open or guards off.
Stop engine before servicing.
Keep away from moving parts
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Only qualified personnel should operate this equip­ment.
ADDITIONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The Deutz F3L-912 engine is equipped with a stan­dard, heavy duty, combination fuel filter/water separa­tor element.
RECOMMENDED APPLICATIONS
WELDER
The Commander 500 provides excellent constant current DC welding output for stick (SMAW) and TIG welding. The Commander 500 also provides excellent constant v oltage DC welding output for MIG (GMAW) and Innershield (FCAW) welding.
GENERATOR
The Commander 500 provides smooth 120/240 VAC output for auxiliary power and emergency standby power.
DESIGN FEATURES AND ADVANTAGES
K1639-2 Commander 500 Deluxe Model Features
For Welding:
Excellent DC multi-purpose welding for stick, MIG, TIG, cored wire and arc gouging applications.
Always operate the welder with the hinged door closed and the side panels in place as these provide maxi­mum protection from moving parts and insure proper cooling air flow.
COMMANDER 500
30 to 500 amps output in five slope controlled ranges for out-of position and pipe electrodes, one constant current output range for general purpose welding, one constant voltage range for MIG wire and cored wire welding and one 15-200 amp range for “Touch Start TIG welding.
B-2
OPERATION
B-2
100% duty cycle at 500 amps output and 50% duty cycle at 575 amps output.
Dual 3-digit output meters are provided (optional on K1639-1) for presetting the weld amperage or voltage and displaying the actual amperage and voltage during welding. The meters use superbrite L.E.D.'s for improved readability in full sunlight.
Standard remote control capability with 14 pin and 6 pin connectors for easy connection of Lincoln remote con­trol accessories.
An internal "Solid State" contactor allows for the selec­tion of "hot" or "cold" output terminals with a toggle switch on the control panel.
•“Arc Controlpotentiometer in Wire and Stick modes for precise adjustment of arc characteristics.
Advanced circuitry to prevent pop-outs in the five slope modes.
Indicator lights for low oil pressure, high oil tempera­ture, engine alternator low output/broken belt and low fuel level (on K1639-2 only).
Automatic low fuel shutdown before running out of fuel (K1639-2 only).
Engine hour meter standard on all models.
Extended range 25 gallon (94.6 l) fuel tank.
Automatic idler reduces engine speed when not weld-
ing or drawing auxiliary power. This feature reduces fuel consumption and extends engine life.
Compact size fits crosswise in full size pick-up truck.
Single side engine service.
Copper alternator windings and high temperature
insulation for dependability and long life.
New paint system on case and base for outstanding
corrosion protection.
FOR AUXILIARY POWER
12,000 watts of 120/240 VAC, 60Hz auxiliary power.
Power for tools, 120/240 VAC lights, electric pumps
and for standby emergency power.
Drive a 5 HP motor (provided it is started under no load).
Two 20 amp 120 VAC duplex receptacles for up to 40 amps of 120 VAC power.
One 50 amp, 120/240 V A C dual v oltage receptacle f or up to 50 amps of 240 VAC, and up to 50 amps per side to separate branch circuits (not in parallel) of 120 VAC single phase auxiliary power. Allows easy con­nection to premises wiring.
Weld and AC auxiliary power at the same time (with­in machine total capacity).
OTHER FEATURES
Deutz 3-cylinder, air/oil cooled diesel engine. Designed for long life, easy maintenance and excel­lent fuel economy.
K1639-1 Commander 500 Standard Model
The K1639-1 is the standard version of the Commander 500, and has all the features of the K1639-2 Deluxe version except that there are no gauges, low fuel light nor dual output meters. This version does have fully functional engine protection for low oil pressure, high oil temperature, and alter­nator output with associated lights.
A field installed Dual Output Meter and Gauge Kit (K­1596-2) is available for the K1639-1 Commander
500.The kit includes dual output meters, oil pressure gauge, oil temperature gage, and alternator amme­ter.
WELDING CAPABILITY
The Commander 500 is rated at 500 amps, 40 VDC at 100% duty cycle and 575 amps, 36 VDC at 50% duty cycle.The maximum open circuit voltage at 1900 RPM is 90 volts. The weld current is variable from 30 to 575 amps.
Engine protection system shuts the engine down for low oil pressure, high oil temperature or a broken fan/engine alternator belt.
Gauges for oil pressure, oil temperature, engine alter­nator output and fuel level.
COMMANDER 500
B-3
OPERATION
B-3
CONTROLS AND SETTINGS
All welder and engine controls are located on the case front panel. Refer to Figure B.1 and the explanations that follow.
Figure B.1 Case Front Panel Controls
7
9
00000
HOURS
0
24
13
9
1
2
3
FUEL
10
4
OIL
TEMP PRESS
5
OIL
6 8
AMPS
18
17
15
16
ENGINE CONTROLS (Items 1 through 8)
1. RUN- STOP SWITCH
When placed in the “RUN” position, this switch ener­gizes the fuel solenoid and other electric accessories. When placed in the “STOPposition, the flow of fuel to the injection pump is stopped to shut down the engine. (Note: If the switch is left in the "RUN" position and the engine is not running, the fuel solenoid will be engaged for 15 seconds and then shut down.This is to protect the battery from discharge. After 15 seconds, the Run / Stop switch must be toggled off then on before start­ing.)
2. START PUSHBUTTON
Energizes the starter motor to crank the engine. With the engine "Run / Stop" switch in the "Run" position, push and hold the Start button to crank the engine; release as the engine starts. Start button must be depressed for a minimum of two seconds. Do not press while engine is running since this can cause damage to the ring gear and/or starter motor.
25
14
21
23
22
11
12
19
3. FUEL LEVEL GAUGE AND LIGHT
(K1639-2 only) - Displays the level of diesel fuel in the 25-gallon fuel tank. The yellow light turns on when the fuel gage reaches the reserve level. Once the reserve level is reached, the engine protection system will shut down the engine after 30 minutes of operation. The machine can be restarted and operated for an additional 30 minutes before the protection system will shut down the engine. This ability to override the engine protection is to allow the operator to finish upif necessary. The operator must watch the fuel level closely to prevent running out of fuel and having to bleed the system.
COMMANDER 500
B-4
OPERATION
B-4
4. ENGINE TEMPERATURE GAUGE (K1639-2
Std., K1639-1 Opt.) AND LIGHT
The gauge displays the engine oil temperature. The yellow temperature light remains off under normal operating temperatures.If the light turns on, the engine protection system will shut down the engine.Check for restrictions at the engine cooling air inlets and outlets (consult the engine Operators Manual). Check for loose or disconnected leads at the temperature sender located on the engine. Check engine cooling blower belt. Also, check to be sure that the welder loads are within the rating of the welder. The light will remain on when the engine has been shut down due to an over­temperature condition.
5. OIL PRESSURE GAUGE (K1639-2 Std.,
K1639-1 Opt.) AND LIGHT
The gauge displays the engine oil pressure when the engine is running.The yellow oil pressure light remains off with proper oil pressure. If the light turns on, the engine protection system will stop the engine. Check for proper oil level and add oil if necessar y. Check for loose or disconnected leads at the oil pressure sender located on the engine.The light will go on and stay on when the RUN-STOP switch is switched to the “Run” position with engine not running.
c. When welding ceases or the AC power load is
turned off, a fixed time delay of approximately 12 seconds starts.
d. If the welding or AC power load is not restarted
before the end of the time delay, the idler reduces the engine speed to low idle speed.
e. The engine will automatically retur n to high idle
speed when the welding load or A.C. power load is reapplied.
Idler Operational exceptions
When the WELDING TERMINALS switch is in the Welding Terminals Remotely Controlledposition the idler will operate as follows:
a.When the triggering device (Amptrol, Arc Start
Switch, etc.) is pressed the engine will accelerate and operate at full speed provided a welding load is applied within approximately 12 seconds.
If the triggering device remains pressed but no weld­ing load is applied within approximately 12 seconds the engine will return to low idle speed.
ENGINE ALTERNATOR AMMETER (K1639-
6. 2 Std., K1639-1 Opt.) AND LIGHT
The yellow engine alternator light is off when battery charging system is functioning normally. If light turns on, the engine protection system will shut down the engine.Check the engine cooling blower belt.Also, the alternator or the voltage regulator may not be operat­ing correctly.The light may also come on due to a faulty flashing circuit. The light will remain on when the engine has been shut down due to a fault in the alter­nator, regulator, or the cooling blower belt.
7. IDLER SWITCH
Has two positions as follows: A) In the “Highposition , the engine runs at
the high idle speed controlled by the governor.
B) In the “Auto / position, the idler oper-
ates as follows: a.When switched from “High” to “Auto” or after
starting the engine, the engine will operate at full speed for approximately 12 seconds and then go to low idle speed.
If the triggering device is released or welding ceases the engine will return to low idle speed after approxi­mately 12 seconds.
8. HOUR METER
The hour meter displays the total time that the engine has been running. This meter is a useful indicator for scheduling preventive maintenance.
b.When the electrode touches the work or power is
drawn for lights or tools (approximately 100 Watts minimum) the engine accelerates and operates at full speed.
COMMANDER 500
B-5
OPERATION
B-5
WELDER CONTROLS (Items 9 through 14 )
9. OUTPUT SELECTOR SWITCH & OUTPUT CONTROL
These two controls allow you to select between v arious welding output slopes and adjust the desired welding output. Refer to Table B.1 for a description of how these two controls work.
T able B.1 Output Range Switch and Output Control
Functions
Selector
Application
Sloped Output for Pipe Welding.
5 Range
Settings
Switch
1
90, 150, 250,
350, 500 (Max.
current on each
setting)
Touch Star t TIG Welding
Constant Current Output for Fabrication and General Purpose Welding
Constant V oltage Output for MIG Wire or CORED WIRE Welding
1
If the SELECTOR switch is positioned between settings the previ­ous setting is maintained until the switch is properly positioned on a setting.
2
CONTROL also controls O.C .V. while in the 5 sloped output ranges.
1 Range setting
15-200 Amps
1 Range setting
30-575 Amps
1 Range setting
12 to 48 Volts
Provides a fine
adjustment of
welding current
Min (1) to Max
(10) within each
Provides Fine
10. DIGITAL OUTPUT METERS
The digital output meters are located in the center of the control panel between the two large control knobs. The meters allow the output current lev el to be set prior to welding in stick mode, and voltage level to be set prior to welding in the wire modes. During the welding process the meters display the actual output current and voltage, within ±5% accuracy.
11.WELDING TERMINALS SWITCH
The toggle switch on the control panel labeled Welding Terminals Always Onand Welding Terminals Remotely Controlled: is used to control the operation of the solid state contactorwhich allows for the selection of “Hot” or “Cold” welding terminals.
Control
from
range
Voltage
Adjustment
With the switch in the Welding Terminals Always On position the contactor is closed and the welding termi­nals are always “Hot”.
With the switch in the Welding Terminals Remotely Controlledposition the contactor operation is con­trolled by an Amptrol, Arc Start Switch or some other type of triggering device through the use of a control cable connected to the 14-pin MS connector.
When the triggering device is pressed the contactor is closed and the welding terminals are “Hot”.
2
When the triggering device is released the contactor is opened and the welding terminals are “Cold”.
12. LOCAL /REMOTE SWITCH
The toggle switch on the control panel labeled Local/Remotegives the operator the option of con­trolling the output at the welder control panel or at a remote station.
For remote control the toggle switch is set in the Remoteposition.
For control at the welder control panel, the toggle switch is set in the Localposition.
13. 6 - PIN CONNECTOR
The 6-pin connector located on the control panel allows for connection of interfacing equipment.
14.WELD OUTPUT TERMINALS + AND -
These 1/2 - 13 studs with flange nuts provide welding connection points for the electrode and work cables. For positive polarity welding the electrode cable con­nects to the “+” terminal and the work cable connects to this “-” terminal. For negative polarity welding the work cable connects to the “+” terminal and the elec­trode cable connects to this “-” terminal.
AUXILIARY POWER CONTROLS
(Items 15 - 19 )
15. 120/240VAC RECEPTACLE
This is a 120/240VAC (14-50R) receptacle that pro­vides 240VAC or can be split for 120VAC single phase auxiliary power. This receptacle has a 50 amp rating. Refer to the A UXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLES sec­tion in the installation chapter for further information about this receptacle. Also refer to the AUXILIARY POWER OPERATION section later in this chapter.
16. 50 AMP CIRCUIT BREAKERS
These circuit breakers provide separate over load cur­rent protection for each 120V circuit at the 240V recep­tacle.
COMMANDER 500
B-6
OPERATION
B-6
17. 120VAC RECEPTACLES
These two 120VAC (5-20R) receptacles provide 120VAC for auxiliary power. Each receptacle has a 20 amp total rating. Refer to the AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLES section in the installation chapter for further information about these receptacles. Also refer to the AUXILIARY POWER OPERATION section later in this chapter.
18. 20 AMP CIRCUIT BREAKERS
These circuit breakers provide separate over load cur­rent protection for each 120V receptacle.
19. GROUND STUD
Provides a connection point for connecting the machine case to earth ground for the safest grounding procedure. Refer to MACHINE GROUNDINGin the Installation chapter for proper machine grounding inf or­mation.
21. 15 AMP CIRCUIT BREAKER
This circuit breaker provides ov erload protection for the 120 VAC in the 14-pin connector.
22.VOLTMETER +/- SWITCH
Changes the polarity display on the wire feeder.
ENGINE OPERATION
ST ARTING THE ENGINE
1. Open the engine compartment door and check that the fuel shutoff valve located to the left of the fuel fil­ter housing is in the open position (lever to be in line with the hose).
2. Check for proper oil level on the oil dipstick. Close engine compartment door.
3. Remove all plugs connected to the AC power receptacles.
4. Set IDLER switch to “AUTO”.
5. Set the RUN/STOP switch to “RUN”. Observe that all
engine protection lights momentarily turn on, some lights may turn off before starting. Check the fuel gauge (K1639-2 only) fuel level.
6. Press and hold the engine START button for a minimum
of 2 seconds.
7. Release the engine START button when the engine starts.
to make sure that there is an adequate
23. 20 AMP CIRCUIT BREAKER (Optional)
This circuit breaker provides ov erload protection for the 42 VAC in the 14-pin connector.
24. 14 - PIN CONNECTOR
For quick connection of interfacing equipment.
25. ARC CONTROL
The ARC CONTROL” potentiometer is active in two modes: STICK / CC and WIRE WELDINGwith dif­ferent purposes in each mode.
STICK / CCmode: In this mode, the ARC CON­TROL” knob sets the shor t circuit current during stick welding. Increasing the number from 1 to 10 increases the short circuit current. This prevents sticking of the electrode to the plate at low welding current settings. This also increases spatter.It is recommended that the control be set to the minimum number without elec­trode sticking.
WIRE WELDINGmode: In this mode increasing the number from 1 to 10 changes the arc from soft and washed in to crisp and narrow .It acts as an inductance control. The proper setting depends on the application and operator preference. In general, Mig welding performs best in the “SOFT” range and Innershield in the CRISPrange.
8.
Check that the indicator lights are off. If the LOW FUEL light is on (K1639-2 only) , the engine will shutdown 30 minutes after starting. If any other indicator light is on after starting, the engine will shutdown in a few seconds. Investigate any indi­cated problem.
9. Allow the engine to warm up at low idle speed for several
minutes before applying a load and/or switching to high idle. Allow a longer warm up time in cold weather.
COLD WEA THER STAR TING
With a fully charged battery and the proper weight oil, the engine should start satisfactorily even down to about 0°F. If the engine must be frequently started below 10°F, it may be desirable to install the optional ether starter kit (K825-1). Installation and operating instructions are included in the kit.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
1. Switch the RUN/STOP switch to “STOP”. This turns off the voltage supplied to the shutdown solenoid. A backup shutdown can be accomplished by shutting off the fuel valve located on the fuel line.
COMMANDER 500
B-7
OPERATION
B-7
BREAK-IN PERIOD
The engine used to supply power for your welder is a heavy duty, industrial engine. It is designed and built for rugged use. It is very normal for any engine to use small quantities of oil until the break-in is accom­plished. Check the oil level twice a day during the break-in period (about 200 running hours).
IMPOR
IN ORDER TO ACCOMPLISH THIS BREAK-IN, THE UNIT SHOULD BE SUBJECTED TO HEAVY LOADS, WITHIN THE RATING OF THE MACHINE. AV LONG IDLE RUNNING PERIODS.
TANT
OID
TYPICAL FUEL CONSUMPTION
Refer to Table B.2 for typical fuel consumption of the Commander 500s Engine for various operating sce­narios.
Table B.2 Deutz F3L 912 Engine Fuel Consumption
ing, including pipe welding, where the operator would like to control the current level by changing the arc length.
PIPE WELDING
The Commander 500 is equipped with special circuitry to minimize pop-outs in the five slope modes at any open circuit voltage.
For a soft arc characteristic, set the "SELECTOR" Switch to the lowest setting that still provides the cur­rent you need and set the "CONTROL" near maximum. For example: to obtain 140 amps and a soft arc, set the " SELECTOR" Switch to the "150 MAX" position and then adjust the " CONTROL" for 140 amps.
When a forceful "digging" arc is required, use a higher setting and lower the open circuit voltage.For example: to obtain 140 amps and a forceful arc, set the SELEC­TORto the "250 MAX" position and then adjust the " CONTROL" to get 140 amps.
CONSTANT CURRENT (CC) WELDING
Low Idle - No Load 1400 RPM
High Idle - No Load 1900 RPM
DC CC Weld Output 500 Amps @ 40 Volts
Auxiliary Power 12,000 V A
Deutz F3L 912
44.2 Hp
@ 1800 RPM
.37 gallons/hour
(1.40 liters/hour)
.66 gallons/hour
( 2.50 liters/hour)
1.94 gallons/hour ( 7.34 liters/hour)
1.31 gallons/hour
(4.96 liters/hour)
Running Time for
25 gallons
(Hours)
67.6
37.9
12.9
19.1
WELDER OPERATION
STICK WELDING
The Commander 500 can be used with a broad range of DC stick electrodes.
The SELECTOR switch provides fiv slope controlled current ranges. The CONTROL adjusts the current from minimum to maximum within each range. Voltage is also controlled by the CON­TROL in the slope controlled setting. These slope con­trolled settings are intended for out-of-positionweld-
e overlapping
The STICK-CC position of 30 to 575", the "SELEC­TOR" Switch is designed for horizontal welds with all types of electrodes especially low hydrogen. The " CONTROL" adjusts the full range of 30 to 575 amps. This setting provides a soft, constant current arc. If a more forceful arc is desired, then select the proper range from the slope controlled current ranges.
In the CC mode, sticking can be prevented by adjust­ing the ARC CONTROL”. Turning this control clock- wise, increases the short circuit current, thus prevent­ing sticking.This is another way of increasing arc force.
TIG WELDING
The most clockwise position of the SELECTOR switch is for TIG welding in the range of 15 amps to 200 amps , with a Touch Startf eature.T o initiate a w eld, the CON­TROL is first set to the desired current and the tung­sten is touched to the work. During the time the tung­sten is touching the work there is very little voltage or current and, in general, no tungsten contamination. Then, the tungsten is gently lifted off the work in a rock­ing motion, which establishes the arc.
The Commander 500 can be used in a wide variety of DC Tungsten Iner t Gas (TIG) welding applications. In general the Touch Star tfeature allows contamination free starting without the use of a Hi-Freq unit. But the K930-1 or -2 TIG module or K799 Hi-Freq unit, can be used with the Commander 500. The settings for these follow the tungsten current range table.
COMMANDER 500
B-8
OPERATION
B-8
Table B.3 TYPICAL CURRENT RANGES
DCEN (-) DCEP (+)
Tungsten Electrode Diameter
in. (mm)
0 .010 (.25)
0.020 (.50)
0.040 (1.0) 1/16 (1.6) 3/32 (2.4)
1/8 (3.2) 5/32 (4.0)
3/16 (4.8) 1/4 (6.4)
(1) When used with argon gas. The current ranges shown must be reduced when using argon/helium or pure helium
shielding gases.
(2) Tungsten electrodes are classified as follows by the American Welding Society (AWS):
Pure EWP 1% Thoriated EWTh-1
2% Thoriated EWTh-2 Though not yet recognized by the AWS, Ceriated Tungsten is now widely accepted as a substitute for 2% Thoriated Tungsten in AC and DC applications.
1%, 2% Thoriated Tungsten
2-15 5-20
15-80
70-150
150-250 250-400
400-500 500-750
750-1000
1%, 2% Thoriated Tungsten
(3) (3)
(3) 10-20 15-30
25-40 40-55
55-80
80-125
(1)
FOR TUNGSTEN ELECTRODES
Approximate Argon Gas Flow Rate
C.F.H. (l/min.)
Aluminum Stainless Steel
3-8 (2-4) 5-10 (3-5) 5-10 (3-5)
5-10 (3-5) 13-17 (6-8)
15-23 (7-11) 21-25 (10-12)
23-27 (11-13) 28-32 (13-15)
3-8 (2-4) 5-10 (3-5) 5-10 (3-5)
9-13 (4-6) 11-15 (5-7)
11-15 (5-7) 13-17 (6-8)
18-22 (8-10) 23-27 (11-13)
(2)
TIG TORCH
Nozzle
Size (4), (5)
#4, #5, #6
#5, #6 #6, #7, #8
#8, #10
(3) DCEP is not commonly used in these sizes. (4) TIG torch nozzle “sizes” are in multiples of 1/16ths of an inch:
# 4 = 1/4 in. (6 mm) # 5 = 5/16 in. (8 mm) # 6 = 3/8 in. (10 mm) # 7 = 7/16 in. (11 mm) # 8 = 1/2 in. (12.5 mm) #10 = 5/8 in. (16 mm)
(5) TIG torch nozzles are typically made from alumina ceramic. Special applications may require lava nozzles, which are
less prone to breakage, but cannot withstand high temperatures and high duty cycles.
Commander 500 SETTINGS WHEN USING THE K799 HI-FREQ UNIT
a. Set the SELECTOR switch to the “15-200 setting”
(TIG) b.Set the IDLER switch to the “HIGH “ position. c. Set the LOCAL/REMOTE switch to the “REMOTE” posi-
tion.
d. Set the WELDING TERMINALS switch to the “Welding
Terminals Always Onposition. This will close the solid
state contactor and provide an always “hot” electrode. (Note: This is necessary because the K799 circuitr y with
respect to the #2 and #4 leads does not provide the prop­er signal to open and close the solid state contactor in the Commander 500).
Commander 500 SETTINGS WHEN USING THE K930-1 TIG MODULE
a. Set the SELECTOR switch to the 15-200 Setting
(TIG). b.Set the IDLER switch to the “AUTO “ position. c. Set the LOCAL/REMOTE switch to the “REMOTE” posi-
tion.
d. Set the WELDING TERMINALS switch to the “Welding
Terminals Remotely Controlledposition.This will keep
the solid state contactor open and provide a cold
electrode until the triggering device (Amptrol or Arc
Start Switch) is pressed.
COMMANDER 500
B-9
OPERATION
B-9
WIRE FEED (CONSTANT VOLTAGE) WELD­ING
Connect a wire feeder to the Commander 500 and set welder controls according to the instructions listed earlier in this section.
The Commander 500 in the WIRE WELDINGposition, permits it to be used with a broad range of flux cored wire (Innershield and Outershield) electrodes and solid wires for MIG welding (gas metal arc welding). Welding can be finely tuned using the ARC CONTROL”.
Some recommended Innershield electrodes are: NR-311, NS-3M, NR-207, NR-203 Ni 1%, NR-204-H.
Recommended Outershield electrodes are: 0S-70, 0S­71M.
Some recommended solid wires for MIG welding are:.035 (0.9 mm), .045 (1.1 mm) and .052 (1.3 mm), L-50 and L­56, .035 (0.9 mm) and .045 (1.1 mm) Blue Max MIG 308 LS.
For any electrodes, including the abo v e recommendations, the procedures should be kept within the rating of the machine. For additional electrode information, see Lincoln publications N-675, GS-100 and GS-210.
AUXILIARY POWER OPERATION
Start the engine and set the IDLER control switch to the desired operating mode. Full power is available regardless of the welding control settings, if no welding current is being drawn.
The auxiliary power of the Commander consists of two 20 Amp-120VAC (5-20R) duplex receptacles and one 50 Amp-120/240 VAC (14-50R) receptacle. The 120/240VAC receptacle can be split for single phase 120 V A C operation.
The auxiliary power capacity is 12,000 watts of 60 Hz, single phase power .The auxiliary power capacity rating in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor. The maximum permissible current of the 240 VAC output is 50 A.The 240 VAC output can be split to provide two separate 120 VAC outputs with a maximum permissible current of 50 A per output to two separate 120 VAC branch circuits. Output voltage is within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity.
TE: The 120/240V receptacle has two 120V out-
NO
puts of different phases and cannot be paralleled. The auxiliary power receptacles should only be used
with three wire grounded type plugs or approved dou­ble insulated tools with two wire plugs.
The current rating of any plug used with the system must be at least equal to the current capacity of the associated receptacle.
SIMULTANEOUS WELDING AND AUXIL­IARY POWER LOADS
It must be noted that the above auxiliary power ratings are with no welding load. Simultaneous welding and power loads are specified in table B.4. The permissible currents shown assume that current is being drawn from either the 120 VAC or 240 VAC supply (not both at the same time).
COMMANDER 500
B-10
TABLE B.4 Commander 500 Simultaneous Welding and Power
Welding
Output Range
Setting
Welding Output
OPERATION
Loads
Permissible
Power - Watts
(Unity Power
Factor)
Permissible
Current in
@120 V ±10% *
B-10
Auxiliary Amperes
@ 240 V ±10%
Current
(Amps)
15 15 20 20 25 30 38 50
Voltage
(Volts)
120 240 120 240 240 240 240 240
30-575
500 350 250 150
90
500A/40V 500A/40V 350A/30V 250A/29V 150A/27V
90A/25V
0 0
9500 12000 12000 12000
0 0
80* 100** 100** 100**
* Each duplex receptacle is limited to 20 amps. ** Not to exceed 50 A per 120 VAC branch circuit when splitting the 240
VAC output.
TABLE B.5 Commander 500 Extension Cord Length
Recommendations
Load
(Watts)
1800 3600 2400 4800 6000 7200 9000
12000
14 AWG 12 AW G 10 AWG 8 AWG 6 AW G 4 AWG 30 60
(9)
(18)
Conductor size is based on manimum 2.0% voltage drop.
Maximum Allowable Cord Length in ft.(m) for Conductor Size
40 75 30 60
(12) (23)
(9)
(18)
75
150
50
100
90 75
(23) (46) (15) (30) (27) (23)
125 225
88 175 150 120 100
(38) (69) (27) (53) (46) (37) (30)
175 350 138 275 225 175 150 125
0
0 40 50 50 50
(53)
(107)
(42) (84) (69) (53) (46) (38)
300 600 225 450 250 300 250 200
(91)
(183)
(69)
(137)
(76) (91) (76) (61)
COMMANDER 500
C-1
ACCESSORIES
C-1
OPTIONAL FIELD INSTALLED ACCESSORIES
K802N POWER PLUG KIT - Provides a plug for each recep-
tacle.
K857 28 ft. (8.5 m) or K857-1 100 ft. (30.4 m) REMOTE CONTROL - Portable control provides same dial range as
the output control on the welder from a location up to the specified length from the welder. Has convenient plug for easy connection to the welder. The Commander 500 is equipped with a 6-pin connector for connecting the remote control and a toggle switch for selecting “LOCAL” output con- trol or REMOTEoutput control.
K704 ACCESSORY SET - Includes 35 feet (10 m) of elec­trode cable and 30 feet (9 m) of work cable , headshield, w ork clamp and electrode holder.Cable is rated at 500 amps, 60% duty cycle.
K953-1 TWO WHEEL TRAILER - For road, in-plant and yard towing.Road towing with optional fender & light kit.(For high­way use, consult applicable federal, state and local laws regarding possible additional requirements)
K953-1 Trailer K958-1 Ball Hitch K958-2 Lunette Eye Hitch K959-1 Fender & Light Kit K965-1 Cable Storage Rack
K825-1 ETHER ST AR T KIT - Provides maximum cold weath­er starting assistance for frequent starting below 10
o
C). Required Ether tank is not provided with kit.
o
F (-12.2
K1751-1 Cool Weather Kit.-(For Codes Above 10600) Designed to improve cold weather running in temperatures between 0° to -35°F(-10° to -37°C). Diverts warmer engine com­partment air back into the cooling air.
RECOMMENDED OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
STICK
K704 Accessory Kit which includes:
Electrode holder and cable.
Ground clamp and cable.
Headshield.
K857 Remote Control Kit is optional for remote current control.
TIG
Magnum TIG Torch Magnum Parts Kit and Argon gas K930-ALL TIG Module (not required for scratch star t DC TIG welding)
K936-1 Control Cable K870 Foot Amptrol
Also available:
K963-1/-2 Hand Amptrol K814 Arc Start Switch K937-22 Control Cable Extension K937-45 Control Cable Extension K844-1 Water Valve
WIRE FEED WELDING
K899-1 SP ARK ARREST OR KIT- Easily mounts to standard
muffler. K949-1 OIL DRAIN KIT - Includes ball valve, hose and
clamp. K1690-1 (1 Duplex) GFCI Kit - Includes one UL approved
115V ground fault circuit interrupter duplex type receptacle with cover and installation instructions. Replaces the factory installed 115V duplex receptacle.The receptacle of the GFCI duplex is rated at 20 amps, the maximum total current from the GFCI duplex is limited to 20 amps.Two kits are required.
K1596-2 Dual Output Meters and Gauges - Dual output meters provide preset ability of voltage for wire welding and current for stick welding.Measures both current and voltage when welding. Gauges include: battery ammeter, engine temperature, and engine oil pressure.Fuel gauge is not avail­able in kit form.
K1597-1 42vac Transformer Kit. - For products requiring 42 VAC power source.
COMMANDER 500
LN-25 LN-7
LN-23P LN-8
NA-3 Spool Gun & K488 Module
LN-742 (requires optional K1597-1 42vac transformer kit).
HIGH FREQUENCY GENERATORS FOR TIG APPLICATIONS
The K799 Hi-Freq Unit and the K930-ALL TIG Modules are suit­able for use with the Commander 500. The Commander is equipped with the required R.F. bypass circuitry for the connec­tion of high frequency generating equipment. The high frequen­cy bypass network supplied with the K799 Hi-Freq Unit does NOT need to be installed into the Commander.
The Commander and any high frequency generating equipment must be properly grounded. See the K799 Hi-Freq Unit and the K930-All TIG Module operating manuals for complete instruc­tions on installation, operation, and maintenance.
D-1
MAINTENANCE
D-1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
Have a qualified technician do the maintenance and troubleshooting work.
Turn the engine off before working inside the machine.
Remove guards onl y when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete.
Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Read the Safety Precautions in front of this manual and the engine instruction manual before working on this machine.
Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in position and in good repair. Keep hands, hair, cloth­ing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating or repair­ing the equipment.
ROUTINE AND PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
DAILY
a. Check the crankcase oil level . b.Refill the fuel tank to minimize moisture condensa-
tion in the tank.
c. Open the water drain valve located on the bottom of
the water separator element 1 or 2 turns and allow to drain into a container suitable for diesel fuel for 2 to 3 seconds. Repeat the above drainage procedure until diesel fuel is detected in the container.
WEEKLY
Blow out the machine with low pressure air periodical­ly. In par ticularly dir ty locations, this may be required once a week.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Refer to the Periodic Checkssection of the Engine Operators Manual for the recommended maintenance schedule of the following:
a) Engine Oil and Filter b) Air Cleaner c) Fuel Filter - and Delivery System d) Cooling Blower Belt e) Battery f) Cooling System
Refer to Table D.1 at the end of this section for various engine maintenance components.
AIR FILTER
CAUTION
EXCESSIVE AIR FILTER RESTRICTION WILL RESULT IN REDUCED ENGINE LIFE.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The air filter element is a dry car tridge type. It can be cleaned and reused; however, damaged elements should not be reused. Stop engine after 100 hours of running time and clean filter element , replace the fil­ter if necessary. Service air cleaner regularly accord­ing to Engine Operators Manual.
1. Locate the air filter canister located behind the engine door on the top of the engine.
2. Remove air filter element.
3. Remove loose dirt from element with compressed air or water hose directed from inside out.
Compressed Air: 100 psi maximum with nozzles at
least one inch away from element.
Water Hose: 40 psi maximum without nozzle.
4. Soak element in a mild detergent solution for 15 min­utes. Do not soak more than 24 hours. Swish ele­ment around in the solution to help remove dirt.
5. Rinse elements from inside out with a gentle stream of water (less than 40 psi) to remove all suds and dirt.
6.Dry element before reuse with warm air at less than
o
F (71oC). Do not use a light bulb to dry the ele-
160 ment.
COMMANDER 500
D-2
MAINTENANCE
D-2
7. Inspect for holes and tears by looking through the element toward a bright light. Check for damaged gas­kets or dented metal parts. Do not reuse damaged ele­ments. Protect element from dust and damage during drying and storage.
8. Reinstall air filter element. After six cleanings replace air filter. A cleaned filter will
have approximately 70% of the life of a new filter ele­ment. A restricted filter element may not appear exces­sively dirty.
FUEL FILTERS
WARNING
When working on the fuel system
Keep naked lights away, do not smoke !
Do not spill fuel !
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commander 500 is equipped with a Fuel Pre- Filter/Water Separator Assembly located before the lift pump and a Secondary Fuel Filter located after the lift pump and before the fuel injectors. The Fuel Pre­Filter/Water Separator is mounted to the engine block just below the lift pump. The Secondary Fuel Filter is mounted directly to the engine just above the oil filter.
3. Remove the large white volume plug located direct­ly under the center cap in the upper cavity of the fil­ter header. Use a small screwdriver (or similar device) to lift the plug part way out of the cavity to assist with its removal.
Be careful not to damage the pre-filter screen with the tool used to remove the plug.
4. Using a pair of pliers, gently tug on the pull tabs of the pre-filter screen in an alternating pattern to gradually remove the pre-filter screen.
5. Brush off any debris and rinse in diesel fuel.
6. Re-install the pre-filter screen into the upper cavity of the filter header making sure the four pull tabs are pointing up.Putting your fingers on the pull tabs, push down evenly until the lower body of the pre-fil­ter screen contacts the floor of the upper cavity.
7. Re-insert the large white volume plug into the upper cavity.
8. Place the O-ring onto the angled seal surface of the filter header and re-install the plastic cap.Make sure its flange rests on the O-ring.
9. Screw on the cap ring and tighten hand tight.
10. Remember to open the fuel shutoff valve (Lever in line with the hose) before starting the engine.
WATER SEPARATOR ELEMENT
FUEL PRE-FILTER/WATER SEPARATOR ASSEM­BLY
The pre-filter is a 150 micron screen designed to pro­tect against gross fuel contamination of the water sep­arator element and the Secondary Fuel Filter. If the pre-filter becomes plugged it may be remov ed, inspect­ed, cleaned and reinstalled. In general this only needs to be done with each water separator element change (about every 1,000 hrs.) However if at any time exces­sive fuel contamination is suspected or a sudden fall­off in engine performance is detected the pre-filter screen should be inspected and cleaned. Follow the following procedure:
1. Close the fuel shutoff valve (Lever should be per­pendicular to the hose) located on the side of the Fuel Pre-Filter/Water Separator Assembly.
2. Unscrew the cap ring located on the top of the filter header and remove the plastic center cap and O­ring.
COMMANDER 500
The water separator element is a two stage filter with a special filtration/water separating media, and an expanded water reservoir providing maximum protec­tion against water in the fuel. The recommended change interval for the water separator element is 1,000 hours. The procedure for changing the element is as follows:
1. Close the fuel shutoff valve (Lever should be per­pendicular to the hose) located on the side of the Fuel Pre-Filter/Water Separator Assembly.
2. Rotate the quick change ring (located just below fil­ter header) clockwise approximately 1/2 turn and slide it down and off of the element.
3. Grasp the element and pull down with a slight rock­ing motion to remove the element from the grommet post on the bottom of the filter header.
D-3
MAINTENANCE
D-3
4. Slide the new element onto the grommet post on the bottom of the filter header until the element no longer easily moves up into the filter header. Now rotate the element (may take almost 1 full turn) with a slight upward pressure until the element begins to further engage the header. With the proper orientation now established apply additional pressure to seat the ele­ment in the filter header.You should feel the element popinto place when properly seated.
Note:The element will only go on one way. Never use excessive force when mounting the element to the header.
5. Slide the quick change ring up over the element and rotate counter clockwise until an audible click or pop is heard.If you do not hear the click you hav e not rotat­ed the ring far enough and the element is not in the locked position. Another indication that the ring is in the locked position is that one set (it doesnt matter which one) of arrows located on the outside of the ring should be located directly under the air vent valve.
6. Open the fuel shutoff valve (le v er in line with the hose).
7. Open the air vent valve on the front of the filter header until fuel emerges free of air bubbles and then close the air vent valve.
Note : Consult your engine operation manual for informa­tion on air -bleeding the entire fuel system.
SECONDARY FUEL FILTER
The Secondary Fuel Filter is a spin on cartridge type mount directly to the engine. Consult your engine opera­tion manual for complete information on service intervals and element changing procedures.
COOLING SYSTEM
The cooling system of the Deutz engine needs to be checked and cleaned periodically. Consult the engine owners manual for the proper frequency and procedure.
COOLING BLOWER BELT
The following procedure should be f ollo w ed to replace the cooling blower belt:
1. Allow the machine to cool.
2.
Unfasten and slide the battery holder out from the welder.
3. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
4. Remove engine case side.
5. Loosen air cleaner hose clamp and detach hose.
6.
Remove the engine end panel with air box and air clean­er attached for access to the engine.
7. Loosen the alternator mounting bolts and rotate the alternator towards the engine.
8.
Remove the old cooling blo w er belt and install a ne w one .
9. Adjust the cold belt tension to 63-73 lbs. midway between any two pulleys.
10. Reinstall the air cleaner hose, engine case side and end panel. Reattach the negative battery cable. Slide in and refasten the battery holder.
11. Check the cooling blower belt tension after 100 hours of operation. (Follow steps 1,2,3,4,5,6,9 & 10)
BATTERY HANDLING
WARNING
GASES FROM BATTERY can explode.
Keep sparks, flame and cigarettes away from bat­tery.
To prevent EXPLOSION when:
INSTALLING A NEW BATTERY - disconnect nega­tive cable from old battery first and connect to new battery last.
CONNECTING A BATTERY CHARGER - Remove bat­tery from welder by disconnecting negative cable first, then positive cable and battery clamp. When reinstalling, connect negative cable last. Keep well ventilated.
USING A BOOSTER - connect positive lead to bat­tery first then connect negative lead to engine foot.
BATTERY ACID CAN BURN EYES AND SKIN.
Wear gloves and eye protection and be careful when working near battery. Follow instructions printed on battery.
-------------------------------------------------------
-----------------
PREVENTING ELECTRICAL DAMAGE
1. When replacing, jumping, or otherwise connecting the battery to the battery cables, the proper polarity must be observed. Failure to observe the proper polarity could result in damage to the charging circuit. The positive (+) battery cable has a red terminal cover.
2. If the battery requires charging from an external charg­er, disconnect the negativ e battery cable first and then the positive battery cable before attaching the charger leads. Failure to do so can result in damage to the internal charger components. When reconnecting the cables, connect the positive cable first and the negative cable last.
PREVENTING BATTERY DISCHARGE
If you have an ignition switch, turn it off when engine is not running.
PREVENTING BATTERY BUCKLING
Tighten nuts on battery clamp until snug.
COMMANDER 500
D-4
MAINTENANCE
D-4
CHARGING THE BA TTERY
When you charge, jump, replace, or otherwise connect battery cables to the battery, be sure the polarity is cor­rect. Improper polarity can damage the charging cir­cuit. The Commander positive (+) battery terminal has a red terminal cover.
If you need to charge the battery with an external charger, disconnect the negative cable first, then the positive cable before you attach the charger leads. after the battery is charged, reconnect the positive bat­tery cable first and the negative cable last. Failure to do co can result in damage to the internal charger components.
Follow the instructions of the battery charger manufac­turer for proper charger settings and charging time.
NAMEPLATES / WARNING DECALS MAINTENANCE
Whenever routine maintenance is performed on this machine - or at least yearly - inspect all nameplates and labels for legibility. Replace those which are no longer clear. Refer to the parts list for the replacement item number.
Table D.1 Engine Maintenance Components
WELDER / GENERATOR MAINTENANCE
STORAGE
Store the Commander in clean, dry protected areas.
CLEANING
Blow out the generator and controls periodically with low pressure air. do this at least once a week in par­ticularly dirty areas.
BRUSH REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
It is normal for the brushes and slip rings to wear and darken slightly. Inspect the brushes when a generator overhaul is necessary.
WARNING
Do not attempt to polish slip rings while the engine is running.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ITEM
Air Cleaner Element
Cooling Blower Belt
Oil Filter Element
Fuel Filter Element
Water Separator Element
Fuel Pre-Filter Screen
Battery
MAKE
Donaldson
AC
Lincoln
Gates
Deutz
Purolator
Napa Fram
Deutz
Purolator
Napa Fram
Lincoln
Stanadyne
Lincoln
Stanadyne
PART NUMBER
P181052
A302C
T13536-3
7585
1174418
PER2168
1820
PH3776
1174423
PC42
3358
P4102
M16890-C
31572
M16890-B
29575
BCI
Group
34
COMMANDER 500
E-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
HO W TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
WARNING
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual.
__________________________________________________________________________
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you locate and repair possible machine malfunctions. Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below.
E-1
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).
Look under the column labeled PROBLEM (SYMPTOMS). This column describes pos­sible symptoms that the machine may exhib­it. Find the listing that best describes the symptom that the machine is exhibiting. Symptoms are grouped into the following categories: engine problems, function prob­lems and output problems.
Step 2. PERFORM EXTERNAL TESTS.
The second column labeled POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENT(S)lists the obvious external possibilities that may con­tribute to the machine symptom. Perform these tests/checks in the order listed. In general, these tests can be conducted with­out removing the case wrap-around cover.
Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
If you have exhausted all of the items in step
2. Contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unab le to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
COMMANDER 500
E-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
E-2
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
Major Physical or Electrical Damage is Evident.
Engine will not crank”.
Engine will crankbut not start.
POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)
ENGINE PROBLEMS
1. Contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
1. Battery is low. Charge Batter y.
2. Loose battery cable connections. Inspect, clean and tighten.
1. Out of fuel. Fill fuel tank.
2. Fuel shut off valve is in off
position.
3. High oil temperature (Indicator light lit. Check engine cooling system. (Consult engine service dealer.
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
Engine shuts down shortly after starting.
Battery does not stay charged.
4. Low battery voltage.
1. Low fuel. (Indicator light lit K1585­2 only) Add fuel.
2. Low output of battery charging alternator. (Indicator light lit) Check if neccessary.
3. High oil temperature (Indicator light lit). Check engine cooling system. (Consult engine service dealer.
1. Faulty battery. Replace
cooling blower belt. Replace
Contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unab le to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
COMMANDER 500
E-3
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
E-3
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
Engine will not idle down to low speed.
Engine will not go to high idle when attempting to weld.
POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)
FUNCTION PROBLEMS
1. Idler switch in High idle position. Set switch to Auto.
2. External load on welder or auxil­iary power.Remove all external loads.
1. Poor work lead connection to work. Make sure work clamp is tightly connected to clean base metal.
2. Welding Terminalsswitch is in wrong position. Set to Always Onwhen welding without a weld­ing terminal control cable. Refer to Operations chapter for proper use of this switch.
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
Contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical
troubleshooting assistance.
Engine will not go to high idle when using auxiliary power.
1. Auxiliary power load is less than 100 watts. Idler may not respond with less than a 100 watt load. Set Idler to “High”
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unab le to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
COMMANDER 500
E-4
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
E-4
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
No welding power output.
Welder has output and no control.
No auxiliary power.
POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)
OUTPUT PROBLEMS
1.Welding terminals switch in wrong position. Place switch in “Always Onposition when welding without welding terminal control cable. Refer to Operation chapter for proper switch function.
1. Local/Remote switch is in wrong position. Place switch in Local position to control output at welder. Place switch in Remote position to control output remotely. Refer to Operation chapter for proper switch function.
2. Poor remote kit connection. Check connections.
3. Faulty remote kit. Replace if nec­cessary.
1. Open circuit breakers. Reset breakers. If breakers keep trip­ping check connections to auxil­iary receptacles. Also make sure load does not exceed receptacles current rating. Refer to Auxiliary Connections in the Installation and Operation chapters.
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
Contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical
troubleshooting assistance.
2. Faulty connections to auxiliary receptacles. Check connections.
3. Faulty auxiliary circuit wiring.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unab le to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
COMMANDER 500
F-1
ENHANCED DIAGRAM
WIRING DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
F-1
3
5
AUXILIARY WINDINGS
5A
STATOR
3
6
ON BOTTOM LEFT
AUXILIARY POWER
OF CONTROL BOX
"INSULATED STUD"
6A
6D
6C
6E
3
6A
GND-E
5A
GND-D
GND-B
CONTROL PANEL
AUXILIARY POWER
GND. SCREW ON
STICK
TIG
30-575A 8
9
500A
7
0A
6
35
5
250A
4
A
2
3
150
90A
WIRE
(AS VIEWED FROM THE FRONT)
CORRESPONDING SETTINGS FOR TAP NUMBERS
215
216
4
5
S5
6
7
SELECTOR SWITCH
(VIEWED FROM REAR)
217
218
W1
WELD
W2
STATOR
WINDINGS
W3
W2
W3
W4
COMMANDER 500 WIRING DIAGRAM
W3
W2
16
15
25A
23A
1
3
2
J12
645
3
LEFT
CAP.
6A
67
IGBT
PCB1
DRIVER
3
6A
GND-B
8
CB1
20A
3B
15A
CB5
A
15-250
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
30-575A
214
213
3
2
A
9
8
220
219
W1
W6
W6
W5
W5
W4
W3
W2
MULTI-LEAD
CAP.
HEATSINK
BOLTED
TO
261
260
ONE TIME
LEADC 203 TO
PASS THRU TOROID
CB3
3A
3
31
GND-C
6C
P40
J40
RED
222
+
HEAT SINK
GND-C
SILVER
11
50A
6A
OPTIONAL
WITH 42V
BLACK
W6
R2
CHOKE
11
115/230V
J11
NEUTRAL STUD
AUXILIARY
6E
VAC KIT
1
2
W1
W6
L1
3
12
GND-D
SILVER
HOT (GOLD)
9
20A
CB2
3
5F
GND-E
BOX "LEFT SIDE"
BACK OF CONTROL
10A
CB6
41
5D
43
4
5
6
3
BLACK
RED
W1
-
25 watts
RECTIFIER BRIDGE
250 ohms
MULTI-LEAD
CAP.
IGBT
DRIVER
RIGHT
6A
6A
203
67
5
5C
J11
HOT (GOLD)
50A
CB4
6B
6A
6D
5B
5E
5D
42B
42
42VAC KIT
OPTIONAL
6E
5G
15
16
18
17
13
14
SHUNT
50MV=400AMPS
14
13
25
23
1
3
2
J13
5
6
4
PCB2
3
LEADS 3 & 6A
IN OPPOSITE
PASS THROUGH
TOROID TWICE
67A
ELECT.
5B
12
5C
P16
78 6 5 4 3 2 1
+
-
J14
P14
CAP.
HEATSINK
BOLTED
TO
6A
DIRECTIONS
5
5C
5E
5
TRANSFORMER
CONTROL
J16
BK
BK
BR
BR R
R
Y
Y
21A
22A
1
3
2
4
21
22
HEAT SINK
BYPASS PCB
200A
12
1615141312
200E
5F
+
200D
200E
200B
200A
BRUSH
BRUSH
201
3
6A
16
30VAC
CONTROL
BROWN
15
14
30VAC
CONTROL
YELLOW
13
18
PCB
RED
POWER
42VAC
17
POWER MODULE
WORK
200C
201A
201B
300V
3200MFD
120VAC
21B
200D
200C
6D
-
201B
ROTOR
(BLACK)
HOT(BLACK)
NEUTRAL
PRIMARY
224
6H
5P
200B
226A
237A
987
11
10
5H
224A
6D
237
226
200
CONTROL HARNESS
5P
6F
201
201A
TO THE LAMINATION
TO SLIP RING NEAREST
POSITIVE BRUSH CONNECTED
3
6A
SWITCH SHOWN IN
67A
ENGINE HARNESS
262B
228
234
233
241
3
6
5
4
241A
228A
234A
233A
262A
5G
42
31
41
32
41
42
32
31
21C
POSITION
POSITIVE POLARITY
POLARITY
SWITCH
+
281
239
1
2
239A
281A
CONTROL
WELDING
IDLER
2B
2C
-
P30
J30
SWITCH
SHOWN IN
"ALWAYS ON" POSITION
SOURCE
SHOWN IN
"HIGH" POSITION
CONTROL
HOUR
METER
4B
4C
VIEWED
OUTPUT
75B
31
J
115VAC
226A
COIL
HOLD
PULL
237A
248
REMOTELY
ALWAYS ON
CONTROLLED
256
HIGH
AUTO
-
+
REMOTE
77
77C
S6
76C
BACK
FROM
50K
PINCH POT
R1
CCW
CONTROL
75A
8
4
75B
RF BYPASS PCB
76C
21C
2E
32
4E
A
D
C
H
WORK
CONTACTOR
227
262
SOL.
COIL
COIL
PULL
IDLE
232L
232M
242
242E
264
263
CONTROL HARNESS
32
SWITCH SHOWN IN
LOCAL
77B
76B
76
278A
278
277
77B
76B
FROM
BACK
VIEWED
75
J61
5
1
4C
2C
77C
41
75E
76E
77E
EFG
I
REMOTE
CONTROL
SOL.
262B
COIL
HOLD
SHUTDOWN
224
236
START BUTTON
236A
236B
232C
232B
"LOCAL" POSITION
238
CONTROL HARNESS
J62
6
3
77E
75E
76E
TOROID
42
242H
B
K
AMPHENOL 1
42VAC
GROUND
233
234
WK
SWITCH
SENSOR
SENSOR
OIL TEMP. SENSOR & SWITCH
G
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH & SENSOR
228
241
231
232D
RUN
232H
STOP
232A
SWITCH
SHOWN IN
RUN/STOP
"RUN" POS.
242D
5J
5H
5K
242
5G
5L
242B
S
242A
FUEL
229B
S
OIL
TEMP
242C
OIL
S
PRESS.
CHRG.
BATT.
236C
232L
LEADS 238 & 236C TO BE
BOLTED TOGETHER AND
TAPED ON STANDARD
MODEL.
STUD
12VDC
INSULATED
GOLD
LOW
245
GOLD
TEMP.
246
GOLD
LOW
247
GOLD
243
4
229A
229
2
228A
1 3
241A
P18
J60
4
6
3
1
2E
77D
4E
75D
76D
TOROID
77D
76D
75D
ABCDE
REMOTE
CONTROL
SWITCH
SENSOR
FUEL LVL.
229
242D
232J
5K
232D
CONTROL BOX
BOTTOM RIGHT OF
GND. STUD ON
238
229B
229C
232K
242B
241B
OPTIONAL ON
STANDARD MODEL
232K
232M
232G
SILVER
FUEL
SILVER
SILVER
PRESS.
SILVER
ALT.
229B
228B
J18
4
1
2D
4D
242I
2D
4D
CONTACTOR
227
262
228B
232F
232P
232G
232F
232E
229C
241B
242H
242I
F
GROUND
5R
OUTPUT PANEL
WELD STUD ON
231
236
236C
238
232
229
232N
32
232
236C
232A
232N
232E
TOROID
AMPHENOL 2
STARTER
SOLENOID
B1
B2
B3
B4
TOROID
LEFT SIDE
MOUNTING FOOT
STUD ON ENGINE
MOUNTING FOOT
STUD ON ENGINE
12V BATTERY
(-)
(+)
281
NEG
EXC
MOTOR
SENSE
STARTING
POS
239
256
229A
233A
239A
234A
261
260
200
224A
226
264
232D
237
90
91
110A
109A
108A
232
5L
106A
107A
102A
104A
103A
101A
105A
90
110A 108A
106A
107A
101A
217
213
216
222
77 75
22
277
67 18
RIGHT SIDE
-
+
ALTERNATOR
8
281A
248
5J
243
247
245
246
1
6
262A
263
4B
2B
1
3
1
91
109A
103A 102A 104A
105A
220
214
219
218
215
76
21
278
25 23
23A
25A
17
5N
5K
3
1
4
1
5
1
8
1
GROUNDING BOLT
ON ENGINE BLOCK
ENGINE GROUND
5M
FRAME
239
238
5M
BACK OF CONTROL BOX
GND STUD ON RIGHT SIDE
5S
5R
5F
32
242I
242H
16
J7
9
12
J6
ENGINE PROTECTION PCB
7
6
J5
4
1
J9
5
1
DISPLAY PCB
J8
5
OPTIONAL ON STANDARD MODEL
6
J1
4
8
J2
5
10
J4
6
16
J3
9
CONTROL PCB
XE
G3583
gram for your particular machine is pasted inside the machine on one of the enclosure panels.
NOTE:This diagram is for reference only.It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific dia-
COMMANDER 500
F-2 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
SPOOL GUN
K487-25
CONTROL MODULE
K488 SG
K691-10
INPUT CABLE
F-2
7-18-98
M18911
or service this equipment.
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep guards in place.
Keep away from moving parts.
WARNING
Do not operate with panels open.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
before servicing.
Do not touch electrically live parts.
RECEPTACLE
14 PIN WIRE FEEDER
TO WORK
TO WORK
ELECTRODE CABLE
TO CONTROL MODULE
BE SURE THAT CONTROL MODULE MODE SLIDE SWITCH IS IN THE "LINCOLN" (CONTACT CLOSURE) POSITION BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE
115V RECEPTACLE
RECEPTACLE
6 PIN REMOTE
ELECTRODE
CONTROL MODULE. INCORRECT SWITCH POSITION COULD RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE CONTROL MODULE AND/OR POWER SOURCE.
CAUTION :
COMMANDER / K691-10 / K488 / K487 SPOOL GUN CONNECTION DIAGRAM
DAMAGED. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET AT THE FACTORY - DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN
ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.
AN INCREASE IN THE THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE. IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES OVER 140 VOLTS, WIRE FEEDER CONTROL CIRCUITS MAY BE
PLACE WELDING TERMINALS SWITCH TO "REMOTELY CONTROLLED" POSITION.
"REMOTE" POSITION.
N.B. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY. POSITION THE SELECTOR SWITCH TO "WIRE WELDING CV".
N.C. IF OPTIONAL K857 REMOTE OUTPUT CONTROL IS CONNECTED TO 6 PIN RECEPTACLE,PLACE LOCAL REMOTE SWITCH IN
N.A. WELDING CABLE MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.D. PLACE IDLE SWITCH IN "HIGH" IDLE POSITION.
COMMANDER 500
F-3 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
LN-7
WIRE
DIAGRAMS
FEEDER
K291 OR K404
INPUT CABLE
K775 OPTIONAL
REMOTE CONTROL
F-3
7-18-98
S23983
N.D.
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep guards in place.
or service this equipment.
Keep away from moving parts.
81424131313232
82
SPARE
WARNING
Do not operate with panels open.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
before servicing.
Do not touch electrically live parts.
}
224
21
GND
4
21
GND
K867 UNIVERSAL
ADAPTER PLUG
GREEN
75
757677
TO WORK
76
77
}
N.E.
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
TO WORK
TO WIRE FEED UNIT
ELECTRODE CABLE
COMMANDER / K867 / K775 / LN-7 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
ELECTRODE
ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
AN INCREASE IN THE THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE. IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES OVER 140 VOLTS, WIRE FEEDER CONTROL CIRCUITS MAY BE
CAUTION :
N.A. WELDING CABLE MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.
DAMAGED. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET AT THE FACTORY - DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN
COMMANDER 500
PLACE WIRE FEEDER SWITCH TO "WIRE FEEDER WITH CONTROL CABLE POSITION.
N.B. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY. POSITION THE "SELECTOR" SWITCH TO "WIRE WELDING CV".
N.C. IF OPTIONAL REMOTE OUTPUT CONTROL IS USED, PLACE LOCAL / REMOTE SWITCH IN "REMOTE" POSITION.
N.D. INSULATE EACH UNUSED LEAD INDIVIDUALLY.
APPILICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.E. SPLICE LEADS AND INSULATE.
F-4 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep guards in place.
or service this equipment.
Keep away from moving parts.
DIAGRAMS
REMOTE CONTROL
OPTIONAL K857
OR K857-1
TO WORK
F-4
7-21-98
S23987
TO LN-7 INPUT
CABLE PLUG
K584 OR K594 CONTROL CABLE
WARNING
TO WIRE FEED UNIT
ELECTRODE CABLE
TO WORK
Do not operate with panels open.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
before servicing.
Do not touch electrically live parts.
ELECTRODE
COMMANDER / LN-7 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
CAUTION :
AMPHENOL
6 PIN
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.B. WELDING CABLES MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
N.A. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY. POSITION THE SELECTOR SWITCH TO "WIRE WELDING CV".
AN INCREASE IN THE THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE. IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES OVER 140 VOLTS, WIRE FEEDER CONTROL CIRCUITS MAY BE
DAMAGED. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET AT THE FACTORY - DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN
THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.
N.C. IF OPTIONAL REMOTE OUTPUT CONTROL IS USED, PLACE LOCAL REMOTE SWITCH IN "REMOTE" POSITION.
COMMANDER 500
F-5 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
F-5
7-21-98
S23988
N.C.
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep guards in place.
or service this equipment.
Keep away from moving parts.
NOT USED ON COMMANDER POWER SOURCES
82
81
WARNING
N.D.
N.E.
CONNECT TOGETHER FOR
WELDING OUTPUT
}
}
2
4
41
SPARE
115 VAC
42 VAC
OPTIONAL
}
31
42
POWER SOURCE FRAME CONNECTION
}
32
GND
TO WIRE
FEEDER
4
2
TO
K867
{
REMOTE OUTPUT CONTROL
10K
MIN.
WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETER CONNECTION
CONNECTS TO (WORK TERMINAL) OF POWER SOURCE
21
77
76
75
ADAPTER PLUG
Do not operate with panels open.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
before servicing.
Do not touch electrically live parts.
K867 UNIVERSAL
TO WORK
TO WIRE FEED UNIT
ELECTRODE CABLE
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
TO WORKELECTRODE
COMMANDER TO K867 ADAPTER CONNECTION DIAGRAM
N.A. WELDING CABLE MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
CAUTION :
THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.
ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
AN INCREASE IN THE THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE. IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES OVER 140 VOLTS, WIRE FEEDER CONTROL CIRCUITS MAY BE
DAMAGED. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET AT THE FACTORY - DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN
COMMANDER 500
RELAY TO CLOSE LEADS 2 & 4.
N.B. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY.
N.C. INSULATE EACH UNUSED LEAD INDIVIDUALLY.
N.E. REFER TO POWER SOURCE INSTRUCTION MANUAL FOR MAXIMUM AUXILIARY CURRENT DRAW.
N.D. FOR WIRE FEEDERS THAT RETURN A SIGNAL FOR WELDING OUTPUT, USE ISOLATION
F-6 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
or service this equipment.
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep away from moving parts.
Keep guards in place.
LN-8
WIRE
FEEDER
N.C.
DIAGRAMS
31
32
}
F-6
7-18-98
S23989
K196
INPUT CABLE
C
2
4
21
GND
A
B
N.D.
}
82
SPARE
81
42
41
31
32
4
21
GND
75
76
77
2
WARNING
K867 UNIVERSAL
ADAPTER PLUG
Do not operate with panels open.
before servicing.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
Do not touch electrically live parts.
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
COMMANDER / K867 / LN-8 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
TO WORK
TO WORK
TO WIRE FEED UNIT
ELECTRODE CABLE
ELECTRODE
COMMANDER 500
PLACE LOCAL / REMOTE SWITCH IN "REMOTE" POSITION.
N.A. WELDING CABLE MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
APPICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.B. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY. POSITION THE SELECTOR SWITCH TO "WIRE WELDING CV".
N.C. INSULATE EACH UNUSED LEAD INDIVIDUALLY.
N.D. SPLICE LEADS AND INSULATE.
ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
CAUTION :
THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.
AN INCREASE IN THE THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE. IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES OVER 140 VOLTS, WIRE FEEDER CONTROL CIRCUITS MAY BE
DAMAGED. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET AT THE FACTORY - DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN
F-7 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
or service this equipment.
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep guards in place.
Keep away from moving parts.
WARNING
DIAGRAMS
OPERATING INSRTUCTIONS
CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND THE
DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
FOR PROPER SIZES.
APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL
N.A. WELDING CABLES MUST BE OF PROPER
TO FEEDER "A" TERMINAL STRIP IN
ADAPTER.
DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY. POSITION
THE SELECTOR SWITCH TO "WIRE WELDING
N.B. IF ONLY ONE LN-23P IS USED, CONNECT
K350-1
N.C. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT
FEEDER "B"
PLACE LOCAL/REMOTE SWITCH IN "REMOTE"
CV".
POSITION.
N.E THE OUTPUT CONTROL SWITCH MUST BE IN
N.D. IF REMOTE OUTPUT CONTROL IS USED,
521 77 76 75 604 602
THE "WELDING TERMINALS REMOTELY
WELDER, SPECIAL CARE IS TO BE
CAUTION: WHEN MOUNTING ADAPTER TO
MACHINE COMPONENTS, SUCH AS/BUT
CONTROLLED" POSITION.
TAKEN AS NOT TO DAMAGE ANY
F-7
7-18-98
M17866
NOT LIMITED TO ELECTRICAL
COMPONENTS, WIRES OR FUEL TANKS.
Do not operate with panels open.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
before servicing.
Do not touch electrically live parts.
SCREWS
ENGINE WELDER
CONNECTION DIAGRAM & INSTALLATION DETAIL
COMMANDER TO LN-23P WITH ADAPTER KIT
14 PIN AMPHENOL
9 CONDUCTOR ADAPTER CABLE
LN-23P ADAPTER KIT
TO
WORK
521 77 76 75 604
FEEDER "A"
602
LN-23P
WIRE FEEDER "B"
ELECTRODE
N.B.
LN-23P
WIRE FEEDER "A"
115 VAC AUXILIARY
ENGINE WELDER WITH
ONTO THE WELDER.
HAS A HALF INCH SQUARE HOLE IN IT.
ASSEMBLY WITH THE ADAPTER BRACKET THAT
1. REPLACE EXISTING BRACKET ON ADAPTER KIT
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
THEM TO FASTEN THE ADAPTER KIT ASSEMBLY
2. REMOVE THE THREE SCREWS SHOWN AND USE
ELECTRODE
COMMANDER 500
N.A.
WORK
ELECTRODE
F-8 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
WORK CLIP LEAD
REMOTE CONTROL
OPTIONAL K857 OR K857-1
LN-25
WIRE FEEDER
TO WORK
F-8
7-21-98
S23991
or service this equipment.
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep guards in place.
Keep away from moving parts.
WARNING
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
WITH OPTIONAL K857 REMOTE CONTROL
Do not operate with panels open.
before servicing.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
Do not touch electrically live parts.
TO WORK
TO WORK
ELECTRODE
CABLE
ELECTRODE
COMMANDER / LN-25 ACROSS THE ARC CONNECTION DIAGRAM
6 PIN
AMPHENOL
N.B. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY.
N.D. THE OUTPUT CONTROL SWITCH MUST BE IN THE "WELDING TERMINALS ALWAYS ON" POSITION .
N.A. WELDING CABLE MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE
AND FUTURE APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.C. IF REMOTE OUTPUT CONTROL IS USED, PLACE LOCAL REMOTE SWITCH IN "REMOTE" POSITION.
COMMANDER 500
F-9 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
F-9
7-18-98
S23992
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep guards in place.
or service this equipment.
Keep away from moving parts.
TO LN-8 INPUT
WARNING
Do not operate with panels open.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
before servicing.
Do not touch electrically live parts.
CABLE PLUG
K595 CONTROL CABLE
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
TO WORK
ELECTRODE
TO WORK
TO WIRE FEED UNIT
ELECTRODE CABLE
COMMANDER / LN-8 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
CAUTION :
COMMANDER 500
APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
PLACE LOCAL / REMOTE SWITCH IN "REMOTE" POSITION.
N.B. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY. POSITION THE SELECTOR SWITCH TO "WIRE WELDING CV".
N.A. WELDING CABLES MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.
AN INCREASE IN THE THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE. IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES OVER 140 VOLTS, WIRE FEEDER CONTROL CIRCUITS MAY BE
DAMAGED. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET AT THE FACTORY - DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN
F-10 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
or service this equipment.
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep guards in place.
Keep away from moving parts.
N.D.
DIAGRAMS
2
32
}
K432-"L" CABLE
K433
4
GND
75
WITH K431
OPTION
LN-25
WIRE FEEDER
77
76
N.E.
}
F-10
7-18-98
S23993
82
SPARE
81
42
41
21
31
32
2314
GND
75
76
77
WARNING
K867 UNIVERSAL
ADAPTER PLUG
14 PIN
Do not operate with panels open.
before servicing.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
Do not touch electrically live parts.
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
COMMANDER/ LN-25 WITH L431, K433 & K432-"L" OPTION
AMPHENOL
WORK
ELECTRODE CABLE
REVERSE ELECTRODE AND WORK CABLES AT POWER SOURCE, SWITCH LN-25 POLARITY SWITCH.
ELECTRODE
COMMANDER 500
TO WORK
N.B. DIAGRAM SHOWS ELECTRODE POSTIVE. TO CHANGE POLARITY, TURN POWER "OFF".
N.C. MOUNT K433 TO ENGINE WELDER PER INSTRUCTIONS PACKAGED WITH K433.
N.D. INSULATE EACH UNUSED LEAD INDIVIDUALLY.
N.A. WELDING CABLE MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.E. SPLICE LEADS AND INSULATE.
F-11 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
WORK CLIP LEAD
LN-25
WIRE FEEDER
TO WORK
F-11
7-18-98
S23994
Only qualified personnel should install,use
or service this equipment.
Keep away from moving parts.
Keep guards in place.
REMOTE CONTROL
OPTIONAL K444-1
WARNING
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
WITH OPTIONAL K444-1 REMOTE CONTROL
Do not operate with panels open.
before servicing.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
Do not touch electrically live parts.
TO WORK
TO WORK
ELECTRODE
CABLE
ELECTRODE
COMMANDER/ LN-25 ACROSS THE ARC CONNECTION DIAGRAM
AMPHENOL
6 PIN
N.B. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY.
N.D. THE OUTPUT CONTROL SWITCH MUST BE IN THE "WELDING TERMINALS ALWAYS ON" POSITION .
N.A. WELDING CABLE MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE
AND FUTURE APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.C. IF REMOTE OUTPUT CONTROL IS USED, PLACE LOCAL REMOTE SWITCH IN "REMOTE" POSITION.
COMMANDER 500
F-12 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
-OR-
-OR-
F-12
7-18-98
S24062
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep guards in place.
or service this equipment.
Keep away from moving parts.
WARNING
K870 FOOT AMPTROL
K963-1 HAND AMPTROL
K814 ARC START SWITCH
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
TO WORK
ELECTRODE
Do not operate with panels open.
before servicing.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
Do not touch electrically live parts.
K936-1
CONTROL CABLE
INPUT
FITTING
TO GAS
COMMANDER / K930 TIG MODULE / CONNECTION DIAGRAM
REGULATOR
FLOWMETER
CYLINDER
ARGON GAS
AN INCREASE IN THE THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE. IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES OVER 140 VOLTS, WIRE FEEDER CONTROL CIRCUITS MAY BE
ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
CAUTION :
APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.
DAMAGED. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET AT THE FACTORY - DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN
N.A. WELDING CABLES MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
N.E. PLACE IDLER SWITCH IN "AUTO" OR "HIGH" IDLE AS DESIRED.
N.B. ATTACH ELECTRODE AND WORK LEADS OF TIG MODULE TO THE POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE STUDS OF WELDER TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY.
N.C. PLACE WELDER TERMINALS SWITCH TO " REMOTELY CONTROLLED" POSITION.
N.D. PLACE OUTPUT CONTROL SWITCH IN "REMOTE CONTROL" POSITION.
COMMANDER 500
F-13 CONNECTION DIAGRAM:
DIAGRAMS
F-13
A
S24609
Only qualified personnel should install,use
Keep guards in place.
or service this equipment.
Keep away from moving parts.
TO LN-742 INPUT
CABLE PLUG
WARNING
Do not operate with panels open.
before servicing.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD
Do not touch electrically live parts.
K592 CONTROL CABLE
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
TO WORK
TO WORK
TO WIRE FEED UNIT
ELECTRODE CABLE
ELECTRODE
COMMANDER / LN-742 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
DAMAGED. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET AT THE FACTORY - DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN
AN INCREASE IN THE THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE. IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES OVER 140 VOLTS, WIRE FEEDER CONTROL CIRCUITS MAY BE
CAUTION :
COMMANDER 500
PLACE LOCAL / REMOTE SWITCH IN "REMOTE" POSITION.
APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.C. REQUIRES OPTIONAL K1597-1 42VAC TRANSFORMER KIT.
N.B. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY. POSITION THE SELECTOR SWITCH TO "WIRE WELDING CV".
N.A. WELDING CABLES MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.
F-14 DIMENSION PRINT
DIAGRAMS
F-14
"E"
"E"
"D"
45.67
42.00
31.50
6.56
FOR BATTERY
REMOVAL.
*
6.55
"D"
48.6449.05 10.22
31.13
"A" "B" "C"
23.38
TRAILER MOUNTING HOLE LOCATIONS.
M18962
A
*
M18962-1
PART NO.
*
*
24.97
6.53
"C"
32.08
"B"
"A"
63.10
*
45.38
14.63
37.30
28.99
BOTTOM VIEW OF WELDER BASE.
54.44
50.38
23.69
19.63
1.26
ND FULL FUEL
GRAVITY WITH
OIL IN ENGINE
CENTER OF
ANK.
COMMANDER 500
Now Available...12th Edition
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®
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The Procedure Handbook of Arc Welding
With over 500,000 copies of previous editions published since 1933, the Procedure Handbook is considered by many to be the Bibleof the arc welding industry.
This printing will go fast so dont delay. Place your order now using the coupon below.
The hardbound book contains over 750 pages of welding inf or­mation, techniques and procedures. Much of this material has never been included in any other book.
A must for all welders, supervisors, engineers and designers.Many welding instructors will want to use the book as a reference for all students b y taking advantage of the low quan­tity discount prices which include shipping by 4th class parcel post.
$15.00 postage paid U.S.A. Mainland
How To Read Shop Drawings
The book contains the latest information and application data on the American Welding Society Standard Welding Symbols.Detailed discussion tells how engineers and drafts­men use the “short-cut” language of symbols to pass on assembly and welding information to shop personnel.
New Lessons in Arc Welding
Lessons, simply written, cover manipulatory techniques; machine and electrode characteristics;related subjects, such as distortion; and supplemental information on arc welding applications, speeds and costs.Practice materials, ex ercises, questions and answers are suggested for each lesson.
528 pages, well illustrated, 6x 9size, bound in simulated, gold embossed leather.
$5.00 postage paid U.S.A.
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Need Welding Training?
The Lincoln Electric Company operates the oldest and most respected Arc Welding School in the United States at its corporate have graduated. Tuition is low and the training is hands on
For details write: Lincoln Welding School
headquarters in Cleveland, Ohio.Over 100,000 students
22801 St. Clair Ave. Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
Practical exercises and examples develop the reader’s to visualize mechanically drawn objects as they will appear in their assembled form.
187 pages with more than 100 illustrations. Size 8-1/2” x Durable, cloth-covered board binding.
$4.50 postage paid U.S.A.
ability
11
Mainland
and ask for bulletin ED-80 or call 216-383-2259 and ask
for the
Welding School Registrar.
Lincoln Welding School
BASIC COURSE $700.00
5 weeks of fundamentals
There is a 10% discount on all orders of $50.00 or more for shipment at one time to one location. Orders of $50 or less before discount or orders outside of North America must be prepaid with charge, check or money order in U.S. Funds Only. Prices include shipment by 4th Class Book Rate for U.S.A. Mainland Only. Please allow up to 4 weeks for delivery. UPS Shipping f
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|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
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Exp Date
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_______________________________________________
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Signature as it appears on Charge Card:
______________________
Lincoln Welding School Titles: Price Code Quantity Cost
(ED-80)
Seminar Information Procedure Handbook Twelfth Edition $15.00 PH
(ED-45)
Educational Video Information Incentive Management $5.00 IM
(ED-93)
James F. Lincoln Arc Welding The American Century of John C.Lincoln $5.00 AC Foundation Book Information Welding Preheat Calculator $3.00 WC-8
(JFLF-515)
New Lessons in Arc Welding $5.00 L
How to Read Shop Drawings $4.50 H
A New Approach to Industrial Economics $5.00 NA
Pipe Welding Charts $4.50 ED-89
SUB TOTAL
Additional Shipping Costs if any
TOTAL COST
WARNING
Spanish
AVISO DE
PRECAUCION
Do not touch electrically live parts or
electrode with skin or wet clothing.
Insulate yourself from work and
ground.
No toque las partes o los electrodos
bajo carga con la piel o ropa moja­da.
Aislese del trabajo y de la tierra.
Keep flammable materials away.
Mantenga el material combustible
fuera del área de trabajo.
Wear eye, ear and body protection.
Protéjase los ojos, los oídos y el
cuerpo.
French
ATTENTION
German
WARNUNG
Portuguese
ATENÇÃO
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
Ne laissez ni la peau ni des vête-
ments mouillés entrer en contact avec des pièces sous tension.
Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.
Berühren Sie keine stromführenden
Teile oder Elektroden mit Ihrem Körper oder feuchter Kleidung!
Isolieren Sie sich von den
Elektroden und dem Erdboden!
Não toque partes elétricas e elec-
trodos com a pele ou roupa molha­da.
Isole-se da peça e terra.
Gardez à l’écart de tout matériel
inflammable.
Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material!
Mantenha inflamáveis bem guarda-
dos.
Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles et
votre corps.
Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-
perschutz!
Use proteção para a vista, ouvido e
corpo.
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.
SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOS CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.
LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT ET LES PRODUITS A ETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE EMPLOYEUR.
LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRODENEINSATZ DES HER­STELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.
Keep your head out of fumes.
Use ventilation or exhaust to
remove fumes from breathing zone.
Turn power off before servicing.
Do not operate with panel open or
guards off.
WARNING
Los humos fuera de la zona de res-
piración.
Mantenga la cabeza fuera de los
humos. Utilice ventilación o aspiración para gases.
Gardez la tête à l’écart des fumées.
Utilisez un ventilateur ou un aspira-
teur pour ôter les fumées des zones de travail.
Vermeiden Sie das Einatmen von
Schweibrauch!
Sorgen Sie für gute Be- und
Entlüftung des Arbeitsplatzes!
Mantenha seu rosto da fumaça.
Use ventilação e exhaustão para
remover fumo da zona respiratória.
Desconectar el cable de ali-
mentación de poder de la máquina antes de iniciar cualquier servicio.
Débranchez le courant avant l’entre-
tien.
Strom vor Wartungsarbeiten
abschalten! (Netzstrom völlig öff­nen; Maschine anhalten!)
Não opere com as tampas removidas.
Desligue a corrente antes de fazer
serviço.
Não toque as partes elétricas nuas.
No operar con panel abierto o
guardas quitadas.
N’opérez pas avec les panneaux
ouverts ou avec les dispositifs de protection enlevés.
Anlage nie ohne Schutzgehäuse
oder Innenschutzverkleidung in Betrieb setzen!
Mantenha-se afastado das partes
moventes.
Não opere com os paineis abertos
ou guardas removidas.
Spanish
AVISO DE
PRECAUCION
French
ATTENTION
German
WARNUNG
Portuguese
ATENÇÃO
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES DE USO, E SIGA AS PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.
World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •
Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX:216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
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