Lincoln Electric IM613-B User Manual

Page 1
Power Feed 11 SemiAutomatic
RETURN TO MAIN MENU
For use with: Power Feed 11 K1635-1 (World Model) Code 10529; 10777
Power Feed 11 K1636-1 (European Model) Code 10531; 10778
Safety Depends on You
Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation ... and thought­ful operation on your part.
NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT.
importantly, think before you act and be careful.
And, most
DO
Cabinet Wire Feeder
IM613-B
October, 2000
Date of Purchase: Serial Number: Code Number: Model: Where Purchased:
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Copyright © 2000 Lincoln Global Inc.
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
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i
SAFETY
i
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause can­cer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
The Above For Diesel Engines
ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you purchase a copy of Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1 from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of Arc Welding Safety booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
The Above For Gasoline Engines
FOR ENGINE powered equipment.
1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.
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1.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors.
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1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame welding arc or when the engine is running. Stop the engine and allow it to cool before refueling to prevent spilled fuel from vaporiz­ing on contact with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until fumes have been eliminated.
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1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in position and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment.
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1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts.
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1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control rods while the engine is running.
1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator pressure cap when the engine is hot.
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS may be dangerous
2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding machines
2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician before welding.
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects which are now not known.
2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
2.d.1.
Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure them with tape when possible.
2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and
work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
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1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning the engine or welding generator during maintenance work, disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire as appropriate.
2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being welded.
2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.
Mar 95
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SAFETY
ii
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are electrically hot when the welder is on. Do not touch these hot parts with your bare skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free
gloves to insulate hands.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation. Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area of physical contact with work and ground.
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding must be performed under electrically hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use the following equipment:
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode, electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic welding gun are also electrically hot”.
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical connection with the metal being welded. The connection should be as close as possible to the area being welded.
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth) ground.
ARC RAYS can burn.
4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays.
4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous.
5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these fumes and gases.When welding, keep your head out of the fume. Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep
fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When
welding with electrodes which require special ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as low as possible and below Threshold Limit Values (TLV) using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a respirator may be required. Additional precautions are also required when welding on galvanized steel.
3.f.
Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace damaged insulation.
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically hot parts of electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage of both welders.
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect yourself from a fall should you get a shock.
3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8.
5.b.
Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon
coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating products.
5.c. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and
cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
5.d. Read and understand the manufacturers instructions for this
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the
material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your
employers safety practices. MSDS forms are available from
your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.
5.e. Also see item 1.b.
Mar 95
vapors
to
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iii
SAFETY
iii
WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion.
6.a.
Remove fire hazards from the welding area.
If this is not possible, cover them to prevent
the welding sparks from starting a fire.
materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous situations. Refer to Safety in Welding and Cutting (ANSI Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the equipment being used.
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause overheating and create a fire hazard.
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside. They can cause an explosion even been cleaned. For information, purchase Recommended Safe Practices for the Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society
(see address above).
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or welding. They may explode.
Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil
6.f. free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places. Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a welding area.
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding area as practical. Work cables connected to the building framework or other locations away from the welding area increase the possibility of the welding current passing through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate cir­cuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail.
6.h. Also see item 1.c.
Remember that welding sparks and hot
though
they have
Preparation
for Welding and Cutting of
CYLINDER may explode if damaged.
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders containing the correct shielding gas for the process used and properly operating regulators designed for the gas and
pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for the application and maintained in good condition.
7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.
7.c. Cylinders should be located:
Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to
physical damage.
A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and
any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other electrically hot parts to touch a cylinder.
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet when opening the cylinder valve.
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.
7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, available from the Compressed Gas Association 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
FOR ELECTRICALLY powered equipment.
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse box before working on the equipment.
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code and the manufacturers recommendations.
Mar 95
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SAFETY
iv
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ
Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv- antes:
Sûreté Pour Soudage A LArc
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique:
a. Les circuits à l’électrode et à la piéce sont sous tension
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans trous pour isoler les mains.
b. Faire trés attention de bien sisoler de la masse quand on
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher metallique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse.
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble
de soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état defonctionnement.
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans leau pour le
refroidir.
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à souder parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le total de la tension à vide des deux machines.
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions pour le porte-électrode sapplicuent aussi au pistolet de soudage.
zones où lon pique le laitier.
6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de prévenir tout risque dincendie dû aux étincelles.
7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un échauffement et un risque dincendie.
8. Sassurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible de la zone de travail quil est pratique de le faire. Si on place la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou dautres endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de lev­age, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer des risques dincendie ou dechauffement des chaines et des câbles jusqu’à ce quils se rompent.
9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage. Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui produit des fumeés toxiques.
10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant dopé rations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La chaleur ou les rayons de larc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique) ou autres produits irritants.
11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté, voir le code Code for safety in welding and cutting CSA Standard W 117.2-1974.
2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais enrouler le câble-électrode autour de nimporte quelle partie du corps.
3. Un coup darc peut être plus sévère quun coup de soliel, donc:
a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié
ainsi quun verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du ray­onnement de larc et des projections quand on soude ou quand on regarde larc.
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la
peau de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de larc.
c. Protéger lautre personnel travaillant à proximité au
soudage à laide d’écrans appropriés et non-inflammables.
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de larc de soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres de lhuile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan­talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.
5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR LES MACHINES À SOUDER À TRANSFORMATEUR ET À REDRESSEUR
1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de l’électricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branchéà une bonne mise à la terre.
2. Autant que possible, Iinstallation et lentretien du poste seront effectués par un électricien qualifié.
3. Avant de faires des travaux à l’interieur de poste, la debranch­er à linterrupteur à la boite de fusibles.
4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûretéà leur place.
Mar. 93
Page 6
Thank You
vv
for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product
••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!
Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediatel
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims for material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the time the shipment is received.
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be found on your machine nameplate.
Model Name & Number _____________________________________
Code & Serial Number _____________________________________
Date of Purchase _____________________________________
Whenever you request replacement parts for or information on this equipment always supply the information you have recorded above.
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection. The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:
y
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.
Page 7
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Installation .......................................................................................................Section A
Technical Specifications.......................................................................................................A-1
Safety Precautions ...............................................................................................................A-2
Wire Feeder to Power Source Configurations......................................................................A-2
Mounting on Top of the Power Source..........................................................................A-2
Hanging.........................................................................................................................A-2
On the Floor ..................................................................................................................A-2
Control Box Orientation.................................................................................................A-2
Cable Connections ...............................................................................................................A-3
Control Cable Connections ...........................................................................................A-3
Control Cable Specifications .........................................................................................A-3
Typical Cabinet Feeder Connection..............................................................................A-3
Control Cable Installation ..............................................................................................A-3
Electrode Cable Connections........................................................................................A-3
Electrode Cable Installation ..........................................................................................A-3
Work Cable Connections ..............................................................................................A-4
Wire Drive Gear Ratio (High or Low Speed) ........................................................................A-4
Selecting the Proper Gear Ratio ...................................................................................A-4
Changing the Wire Drive Ratio......................................................................................A-4
DIP Switch Setup .................................................................................................................A-6
Setting DIP Switches in the Control Box .......................................................................A-6
Setting DIP Switches in the Wire Drive .........................................................................A-7
Wire Feed Drive Roll Kits .....................................................................................................A-8
Procedure to Install Drive Rolls and Wire Guides ................................................................A-8
Gun and Cable Assemblies..................................................................................................A-9
Gun Connection Guidelines .................................................................................................A-9
GMAW Shielding Gas ........................................................................................................A-10
Lifting Handle .....................................................................................................................A-10
Optional Features Installation.............................................................................................A-11
Optional Panels for Control Box .........................................................................................A-11
General Panel Installation Guidelines ................................................................................A-11
vi
Operation ............................................................................................................Section B
Safety Precautions ..............................................................................................................B-1
Product Description ..............................................................................................................B-1
Recommended Processes and Equipment ..........................................................................B-1
Duty Cycle ............................................................................................................................B-1
Control Box Operation..........................................................................................................B-1
Control Box Panels - Upper Panel ................................................................................B-1
Control Box Panels - Set Up Controls Description........................................................B-4
Control Box - P.C. Board Adjustments..........................................................................B-4
Control Box - Setting Operating Limits..........................................................................B-5
Control Box - Using Operating Limits............................................................................B-5
Wire Drive Operation............................................................................................................B-6
Wire Drive Settings - External ..............................................................................................B-6
Wire Drive - P.C. Board Adjustments ...................................................................................B-7
Wire Reel Loading................................................................................................................B-7
Feeding Electrode and Brake Adjustment............................................................................B-8
Drive Roll Pressure Setting ..................................................................................................B-8
Gas Guard Regulator Setting ...............................................................................................B-8
Making a Weld......................................................................................................................B-9
Wire Reel Changing .............................................................................................................B-9
Wire Feed Overload Protection ............................................................................................B-9
Component Status Lights ...................................................................................................B-10
Status Light States ......................................................................................................B-10
Accessories .....................................................................................................Section C
Drive Roll and Guide Tube Kits............................................................................................C-1
Other Accessories................................................................................................................C-2
Maintenance ....................................................................................................Section D
Safety Precautions ...............................................................................................................D-1
Routine Maintenance ...........................................................................................................D-1
Avoiding Wire Feeding Problems.........................................................................................D-1
Periodic Maintenance...........................................................................................................D-1
Procedure for Removing Feedplate from Wire Feeder ........................................................D-1
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vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................Section E
Safety Precautions ...............................................................................................................E-1
Troubleshooting Guide .........................................................................................................E-2
Diagrams .............................................................................................................Section F
Wiring (Power Feed 11 Wire Feeder) ....................................................................F-1
Wiring (Power Feed 11 Control Box) .....................................................................F-2
Dimension Print......................................................................................................F-3
Parts Lists .......................................................................................................P315 Series
Page 9
A-1
INSTALLATION
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS – Power Feed 11
COMPLETE UNITS
SPEC.# TYPE LOW SPEED RATIO HIGH SPEED RATIO
Speed Solid Cored Speed Solid Cored
Wire Size Wire Size
A-1
K1635-1
K1636-1
Power Feed 11 Cabinet (1.27-15.9 m/m) (0.6 - 1.6 mm) (0.8 - 2.0 mm) (2.03 - 27.9 m/m) (0.6 - 1.2 mm) (0.8 - 1.2 mm) Wire Feeder (World Model)
Power Feed 11 Cabinet (1.27-15.9 m/m) (0.6 - 1.6 mm) (0.9 - 2.0 mm) (2.03 - 27.9 m/m) (0.6 - 1.2 mm) (0.9 - 1.2 mm) Wire Feeder (European Model)
50-625 IPM .025 - 1/16 in. .030 - 5/64 in 75 - 1100 IPM .025 - .045 in. .030 - .045 in.
50-625 IPM .025 - 1/16 in. .035 - 5/64 in 75 - 1100 IPM .025 - .045 in. .035 - .045 in.
COMPLETE UNITS
SPEC.# TYPE INPUT POWER PHYSICAL SIZE TEMPERATURE RATING
K1635-1 Power 40 VDC 20.0 9.0 28.7 “ 61 Lbs
Height Width Depth Weight Operating Storage
Feed 11 (508 mm) ( 230 mm) (729 mm) (27.7 Kg) (World Model)
Dimensions
+40°C +40°C
K1636-1 Power 40 VDC 20.0 “ 9.0 28.7 “ 61 Lbs -20°C -40°C
Feed 11 (508 mm) ( 230 mm) (729 mm) (27.7 Kg) (European Model)
to to
The PF-11 is environmentally rated IP21S per IEC60529
POWER FEED 11
Page 10
A-2
INSTALLATION
A-2
SAFETY PRECAUTION
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Only qualified personnel should per­form this installation.
Turn off the input power to the power source at the disconnect switch or fuse box before working on this equipment. Turn off the input power to any other equipment connected to the welding system at the disconnect switch or fuse box before work­ing on this equipment.
Do not touch electrically hot parts.
Always connect the Power Wave grounding lug
(located inside the reconnect input access door) to a proper safety (Earth) ground.
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WIRE FEEDER TO POWER SOURCE CONFIGURATIONS
The Wire Feeder is equipped to operate in the vertical or horizontal position. It is shipped ready for use in the in the vertical position.
MOUNTING ON TOP OF THE POWER SOURCE
The Wire Feeder is shipped with the vertical mounting bracket installed on the bottom of the Feeder. The Feeder must be placed on top (right side) of the Power Source such that the bolt on the mounting bracket goes thru the hole in the Power Sources Lift Bail and the front hole on the right front foot of the mounting bracket is placed over the weld stud on the roof of the Power Source. Use the Wing Nut/washer assembly provided to secure the Feeder to the Power Source.
Note: A longer or additional Control Cable may be required when hanging the Feeder. See ACCES­SORIES section for information on optional Control Cables.
ON THE FLOOR
The Wire Feeder is equipped with aluminum skids which protect the enclosure when the Feeder is placed on the floor in either the horizontal or vertical position.
CONTROL BOX ORIENTATION
The Control Box is designed to be easily rotated to accommodate horizontal or vertical positions. The pro­cedure to change the Control Box Orientation is as fol­lows:
1. Open the Wire Drive compartment door.
2. Locate the Retaining Collar(just above the Wire Drive unit) and depress the Release Bar and remove the Retaining Collar from the Control Box mounting shaft.
3. Pull the Control Box out just enough to allow the Control Box to be rotated to the desired position and then re-install. ( Be sure no leads are pinched) Note: For the Horizontal position the right side of the Control Box must be next to the front panel components.
4. Re-install the Retaining Collar. Some light pressure on the Control Box may be necessary to get the release bar to click into the mounting shaft groove.
Note: The Wire Feeder can also be mounted horizon­tally. See ACCESSORIES section for information on the Optional Horizontal Mounting Bracket.
HANGING
The Wire Feeder is equipped with 2 insulated Lifting Eyes for hanging the Feeder. It is recommended that the Lifting Eyes always be used when hanging the Feeder. The Lifting Handles should be used for short term carrying of the Feeder
POWER FEED 11
Page 11
A-3
INSTALLATION
A-3
CABLE CONNECTIONS
CONTROL CABLE CONNECTIONS
All system control cables are the same.
All control cables can be connected end to end to
extend their length.
All system equipment must be connected to a con­trol cable.
Welding systems using the Power Feed 11 offer previ­ously unprecedented flexibility in the connection of system components. This system uses the same type of control cable between each of the system compo­nents. Connections can be daisy chained from one system component to another. Since communication over the control cables is done by a robust communi­cations network, the order of connection of the com­ponents makes no difference. The cables can be con­nected anywhere that there is a mating connector.
CONTROL CABLE SPECIFICATIONS
aligning the pins and key, plug it into the back of the wire feeder head, rotate the threaded locking ring until the connector is completely fastened
Note: Depending on the location of the of the Wire Feeder relative to the Power Source a longer Control Cable or additional Control Cable(s) may be required.See section 2.0 Optional Features for information on optional Control Cables.
ELECTRODE CABLE CONNECTIONS
Most welding applications run with the electrode being positive (+). For those applications, connect the elec­trode cable between the wire feeder and the positive (+) output stud on the power source (located beneath the spring loaded output cover near the bottom of the case front).
A work lead must be run from the negative (-) power source output stud to the work piece. The work piece connection must be firm and secure, especially if pulse welding is planned. Excessive voltage drops at the work piece connection often result in unsatisfacto­ry pulse welding performance.
The cable is a 5 copper conductor cable in a SO-type rubber jacket. There is one 20 gauge twisted pair for network communications. This pair has an impedance of approximately 120 ohms and a propagation delay per foot of < 2.1 ns. There are two 12 gauge conduc­tors that are used to supply the 40 VDC to the net­work. The fifth wire is 18 gauge and is used as an electrode sense lead. It is typically connected to the feed plate on the feed head when that feed head is active.
NOTE: Maximum cable length between any two nodes is 250'.
TYPICAL CABINET FEEDER CONNECTION
The Control cable is connected from the Power Source to the Wire Feeder. The Power Feed 11 comes standard with an 8 ft. Control Cable.
CONTROL CABLE INSTALLATION:
1. Connect the end of the control cable with the 5-pin
cable plug to the mating receptacle on the power source. With the pins and key aligned, plug it into the power source, rotate the threaded locking ring until the connector is completely fastened
When negative electrode polarity is required, such as in some Innershieldapplications, install as above, except reverse the output connections at the power source (electrode cable to the negative (-) stud, and work cable to the positive (+) stud).
ELECTRODE CABLE INSTALLATION:
The Power Feed 11 comes with an installed electrode cable. Connect the power source end of the cable to the power source output terminal of the desired polari­ty.
The K1636-1 Power Feed 11 (Europe) electrode cable is equipped with a Twist-Mateconnector while the K1635-1 Power Feed 11 (World) is equipped with a lug connector. Also for both models open the Wire Drive compartment door and check that the electrode cable lug is against the Feedplate and that the con­nection is tight. Any electrode cable replacement or extension should be sized according to the specifica­tions given in the work cable connections section .
2. Connect the end of control cable with the 5-socket
end to the mating receptacle on the back of the wire feeder. To connect the cable to the feeder,
POWER FEED 11
Page 12
A-4
INSTALLATION
A-4
WORK CABLE CONNECTIONS
Connect a work lead of sufficient size and length (per the following table) between the proper output termi­nal on the power source and the work. Be sure the connection to the work makes tight metal-to-metal electrical contact.
To avoid interference problems with other equipment and to achieve the best possible operation, route all cables directly to the work or wire feeder. Avoid excessive lengths, bundle the electrode and ground cables together where practical, and do not coil excess cable.
Minimum work and electrode cables sizes are as fol­lows:
Current
60% Duty
Cycle
500 Amps
600 Amps
Minimum Copper Work Cable Size, AWG
Up to 100 ft Length (30m)
3/0 (85 mm2)
3/0 (85 mm2)
SELECTING THE PROPER GEAR RATIO
See the Technical Specifications at the front of this section for feed speed and wire size capabilities with high and low speed gear ratios. To determine whether you should be using the high or low speed ratio use the following guidelines:
- When operating at wire feed speeds (15.9 m/m), you must have the high speed gear (large 30 tooth, 1.6 inch diameter gear) installed.
- When operating at wire feed speeds below 625 IPM (15.9 m/m), you must have the low speed gear (small 17 tooth, .95 inch diameter gear) installed for all wire sizes because using the low speed ratio pro­vides the maximum available wire feeding force.
Note:
If you are feeding only .045 (1.2 mm) diame­ter and smaller wires you may, at your option, use the factory installed high speed ratio.
above 625 IPM
CHANGING THE WIRE DRIVE RATIO
When using an inverter type power source, Use the largest welding (electrode and ground) cables that are practical. At least 3/0 (85 mm the average output current would not normally require it. When pulsing, the pulse current can reach very high levels. Voltage drops can become excessive, leading to poor welding characteristics, if undersized welding cables are used.
2
) copper wire even if
WIRE DRIVE GEAR RATIO (HIGH OR LOW SPEED)
The speed range capability and drive torque of the Power Feed 11 wire drive can be easily and quickly changed by changing the external drive gear. The Power Feed 11 is shipped with both a high speed and a low speed gear. As shipped from the factory, the high speed (low torque) gear is installed on the feed­er. If this is the desired gear ratio, no changes need to be made.
Changing the ratio requires a gear change and a PC board switch change. The Power Feed 11 is shipped with both a high speed and a low speed gear. As shipped from the factory, the high speed (low torque) gear is installed on the feeder. For identification pur­poses, the low speed (high torque) gear has 17 teeth and is .95 inches in diameter. The high speed gear has 30 teeth and is 1.6 inches in diameter. See Figure A.2.
WIRE
FEEDER
FIGURE A.2 CHANGING WIRE DRIVE RATIO.
POWER FEED 11
PHILLIPS
HEAD SCREW
DRIVE
GEAR
Page 13
A-5
INSTALLATION
A-5
RATIO CHANGE PROCEDURE:
1) Power down the Power Feed by turning OFF its companion PowerWave power source. For maxi­mum safety, disconnect the control cable from the Power Feed.
2) Pull open the Wire Feeders Compartment Door.
3) Remove the Feedplate per the following:
a) Disconnected the Electrode from the Feedplate b) Pull open the Wire Drive Pressure Door. c) Using a 3/16" Hex Key Wrench remove the two
screws that secure the Feedplate to the Interface Plate. These screws are located just below and to the right and just below and to left of the lower drive gears.
d) Swing the rear of the Feedplate out towards
the front of the machine which will allow it to be pulled back and out of the machine.
Note: The shielding gas hose and gun leads are still attached to the Feedplate. This is OK provided that the Feedplate is setting on a suitable surface such that no excess tension is being place on the gas hose and gun leads. If necessary remove the gas hose and disconnect the leads.
4) Remove the pinion gear as follows:
a) Using a phillips head screwdriver remove the
screw that secures the gear to the output shaft of the gearbox and remove the gear.
b) Lightly cover the output shaft with engine oil or
equivalent. Install appropriate size gear(small gear for low speed and a large gear for high speed) onto output shaft and secure with flat washer, lock washer, and Phillips head screw which were previously removed.
Note: Be sure that the woodruff key remains secured to the output shaft during the gear change.
6) Re-attach Feedplate (and gas hose and gun leads if they were removed) that was removed in Step 3 and reconnect the Electrode Cable.
Note: The screws that secure the Feedplate to the Interface Plate must go thru the insulator bushings in the Feedplate.
7) Close the Wire Drive Pressure Door and Wire Feeders Compartment Door.
8) Set the High/Low Dip Switch on Feed Head PC board as follows:
a) Remove the left case side as follows:
- Remove 4 screws that directly secure the case side
- Loosen the 3 screws that secure the lower skid rail. This will free the case side edge and allow it to be lifted up and removed.
Note: PF-11's that have been installed horizontally on top of the Power Source will need to remove the Mounting Bracket in order to access the the left case side.
b) Locate the 8-position DIP switch (S1) on the
Feed Head PC board. The setting will be made on the bottom most switch, DIP switch #8.
c) Using a pencil or other small object, to slide the
switch left, to the OFF" position, when the low speed gear is installed. Conversely, slide the switch right, to the ON" position, when the high speed gear is installed. Refer to the diagrams below.
Setting for Low Speed Setting for High Speed
O
N
12 3456 78
N
O
12 3456 78
5) Position the Motor/Gearbox as follows: a) There are 4 screws that secure the
Motor/Gearbox to the Interface Plate. Using a 3/16" Hex Key Wrench remove the 2 upper screws and loosen (but dont remove) the 2 lower screws.
b) Slide the Motor/Gearbox to the
UPPER SET OF HOLES FOR LOW SPEED LOWER SET OF HOLES FOR HIGH SPEED.
c) Secure in position with flat washers, lock wash-
ers, and socket head screws that were previ­ously removed and loosened.
S1
d) Replace the left case side and screws(and
POWER FEED 11
S1
Mounting Bracket if required). The PC board will read the switch at power up, automatically adjusting all control parameters for the speed range selected.
Page 14
A-6
INSTALLATION
A-6
DIP SWITCH SETUP
ON
12 3456 78
S1
SETTING DIP SWITCHES IN THE CONTROL BOX
There are two DIP switch banks on the mother board of the Control Box. They are labeled S1 and S2 and are located and oriented as shown in Figure A.3.
ON
12 3456 78
FIGURE A.3
S2
S1 DIP Switch Bank on Control Box Motherboard (For Software version S24456-1)
Switch Off On
1 Standard speed limits adjustable High speed gearbox limits adjustable
2 WFS Display = inches/minute WFS Display = meters/minute
3 Left Display is always preset WFS Left Display is preset WFS when weld current is not flowing
Left Display is actual weld current when weld current is flowing
CC modes override this switch regardless of position. Left Display is always preset weld cur­rent when weld current is not flowing and actual weld current when weld current is flowing
4 Run-in = Minimum Speed Available Run-in = weld WFS
If any option containing a Run-in setting is connected to the motherboard, it automatically overrides this switch regardless of position.
5 Memory change with trigger disabled Memory change with trigger enabled
6 Acceleration, MSB (Sets acceleration rate for wire drive) see below
7 Acceleration (Sets acceleration rate for wire drive) see below
8 Acceleration, LSB (Sets acceleration rate for wire drive) see below
DIP SWITCH 6 DIP SWITCH 7 DIP SWITCH 8
Acceleration 1 (slow) Off Off On
Acceleration 2 Off On Off
Acceleration 3 Off On On
Acceleration 4 On Off Off
Acceleration 5 (fast ) (factory setting) Off Off Off
Note: the factory shipped settings for Switch S1 are as follows: PF-11 European - Switches 1-2 ON; Switches 3-8 OFF PF-11 World - Switch 1 ON; Switches 2-8 OFF
POWER FEED 11
Page 15
A-7
INSTALLATION
S2 DIP Switch Bank on Control Box Motherboard (For software version S24456-1)
Switch Off On
1 Network Group ID, MSB (Assigns Control Box to a specific group) (Off is factory setting)
2 Network Group ID, LSB (Assigns Control Box to a specific group ) (Off is factory setting)
3 4-Step Domestic Configuration 4-Step European Configuration
4 Power Feed 10 / Dual Power Feed 11
5 Procedure change with trigger OFF Procedure change with trigger ON
6 Must be off for normal operation Adjust lower limits
7 Must be off for normal operation Adjust upper limits
8 Must be on for all units (Permits selection of extended modes)
Note: the factory shipped settings for Switch S2 are as follows: PF-11 European - Switches 1,2 & 5-7 OFF; Switches 3,4,8 ON PF-11 World - Switches 1-3 & 5-7 OFF; Switches 4, 8 ON
N
O
12 3456 78
A-7
SETTING DIP SWITCHES IN THE WIRE DRIVE
There is one DIP switch bank on the control board of the wire drive. Its labeled S1 and is located and ori­ented as shown in Figure A.4.
FIGURE A.4
S1
S1 DIP Switch Bank on Wire Drive Control Board (For software version S24468-1)
Switch Off On
1 Network Group ID, MSB (Assigns Wire Drive to a specific group)
2 Network Group ID, LSB (Assigns Wire Drive to a specific group )
3 Network Feed Head ID, MSB (Assigns feed head number to wire drive)
4 Network Feed Head ID (Assigns feed head number to wire drive)
5 Network Feed Head ID, LSB (Assigns feed head number to wire drive)
6 Spare
7 Electrode Sense Polarity = Positive Electrode Sense Polarity = Negative
Switch position must match polarity of weld cable attached to feed plate.
8 Gear Box Ratio = Low Gear Box Ratio = High
Switch position must match actual gear box ratio of wire drive.
Note: the factory shipped settings for Switches 1-7 is OFF, Switch 8 is ON”.
POWER FEED 11
Page 16
A-8
INSTALLATION
A-8
WIRE FEED DRIVE ROLL KITS AND FAST-MATE GUN ADAPTER GUIDE TUBES
NOTE: The maximum rated solid and cored wire sizes and selected drive ratios are shown on the SPECIFICATIONS in the front of this section. The electrode sizes that can be fed with each drive roll and wire guide are stenciled on each part. Check the kit for proper components. Kit specifications can be found in the ACCESSORIES section.
FAST-MATEGUN ADAPTER GUIDE TUBES
Guide Tubes for Steel Wire:
The Power Feed 11 is supplied with 4 wire guide tubes which allow the I.D. of the Fast-Mategun adapter to be optimized for every wire size. The vari­ous size wire guide tubes are identified by the number of rings scribed toward one end of the tube and should be selected per the table below.
PROCEDURE TO INSTALL DRIVE ROLLS AND GUIDE TUBES
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch electrically live parts such
as output terminals or internal wiring. When feeding without Power Feed 11 Cold
Feed feature, electrode and drive mechanism are hot to work and ground and could remain energized several seconds after the gun trigger is released.
Turn OFF input power at welding power
source before installation or changing drive roll and/or guide tubes.
Welding power source must be connected
to system ground per the National Electrical Code or any applicable local codes.
Only qualified personnel should perform this installation.
Observe all additional Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual.
DRIVE ROLL KIT AND GUIDE TUBE INSTALLATION
Wire Size Number
of Rings .023"-.045" (0.6-1.2mm) 1 .045"-1/16" (1.2-1.6mm) 2 1/16"-5/64" (1.6-2.0mm) 3 5/64"-7/64" (2.0-2.8mm) 4
Guide Tubes for Aluminum Wire:
For optimum aluminum wire feeding the appropriate plastic lined guide tube should be used per the table below. These must be ordered.
Part Wire Size Tube
Number Color S24129-1 .030"-.035" (0.8-0.9mm) Black S24129-2 .035"-3/64" (0.9-1.2mm) Blue S24129-3 1/16" (1.6mm) Red
1) Turn OFF Welding Power Source.
2) Pull open Pressure Door to expose rolls and wire guides.
3) Remove Outer Wire Guide by turning knurled thumb screws counter-clock-wise to unscrew them from Feed plate.
4) Remove drive rolls, if any are installed, by pulling straight off shaft. Remove inner guide.
Note: Not all Drive Roll and Wire Guide changes
require changing the Gun Adapter Guide Tubes. See FAST-MATEGUN ADAPTER GUIDE TUBES in this section for the proper size guide tube required for the wire size to be used. If a guide tube change is NOT required skip Steps 5 & 6 And go to Step 7.
5) Loosen the small Knurled Knob on the Feedhead. This the Knurled Knob that is closest to the Gun Adapter and is used to secure the wire guide tube into the Gun Adapter.
6) Insert the new wire guide tube (either end, tube is symmetric) into the incoming end of the Gun Adapter (This will remove an existing tube if pre­sent) until it flush with the incoming end and re­tighten the small Knurled Knob.
POWER FEED 11
Page 17
A-9
INSTALLATION
A-9
7) Insert inner Wire Guide, groove side out, over the two locating pins in the feed plate.
8) Install each drive roll by pushing over shaft until it butts up against locating shoulder on the drive roll shaft. (Do Not exceed maximum wire size rating of the wire drive).
9) Install Outer Wire Guide by sliding over locating pins and tightening in place.
10) Engage upper drive rolls if they are in the open
position and close Pressure Door.
NOTE: To set drive roll pressure, see DRIVE ROLL PRESSURE SETTING in the OPERATION section.
GUN AND CABLE ASSEMBLIES
The Power Feed 11 wire feeder is equipped with a Fast-MateGun Adapter that provides for the use of guns with Fast-Mateor European style gun connec­tions and will handle both standard Fast-Mateand Dual Schedule Fast-Mateguns.
The Fast-MateGun Adapter requires the use of wire guide tubes. The Power Feed 11 is supplied with 4 wire guide tubes. See FAST-MATE™ GUN ADAPTER GUIDE TUBES and DRIVE ROLL KIT
AND GUIDE TUBE INSTALLATION sections for prop­er selection and installation of Fast-Mate™ Gun Adapter wire guide tubes.
MAGNUM GUNS
Magnum Fast-Mateair cooled and water cooled gun and cable assemblies are available to allow weld­ing with solid and cored wire electrodes. See the appropriate Magnum Literature for descriptions of the 200 to 400 ampere air cooled gun and cables that are available, as well as the Magnum 450 ampere water cooled gun and cable.
Magnum X-Tractor gun and cable assemblies provide fume extraction capability for welding with solid and cored wire electrodes. See the appropriate Magnum Literature for descriptions of the 250 to 400 ampere air cooled gun and cable assemblies that are avail­able.
GUN CONNECTION GUIDELINES
General Guidelines
The instructions supplied with the gun should be fol­lowed when installing and configuring a gun. What fol­lows are some general guidelines that are not intend­ed to cover all guns.
a. Check that the drive rolls, wire guide and gun
adapter wire guide tube are proper for the elec­trode size and type being used. If not, change them.
b. Connect gun to gun connector making sure all pins
and gas tube line up with appropriate holes in con­nector. Tighten gun by turning large nut on gun clockwise.
WATER COOLED GUIDELINES
The Power Feed 11 comes equipped with coolant inlet and outlet connections on the front and back of the feeder. The maximum water pressure permitted for use with the PF-11 is 100 psi.
a. Using male quick connect fittings, connect appro-
priate water hoses to the coolant inlet and outlet on the back of the feeder. Connect the other ends of these hoses to the appropriate ports on your water cooling unit.
b. Connect the gun hoses to the coolant inlet and out-
let on the front of the feeder. In the event the water line fittings on your water cooled gun are incompatible with the female quick connects on the front of the Power Feed 11, male quick connects are provided for installation on 3/16" (5mm) hose (Customer to provide appropriate clamps). The feeder connectors self seal when disconnected.
c. Water cooled guns can be damaged very quickly if
they are used even momentarily without water flowing. To protect the gun, we recommended that a K1536-1 Magnum Flow Sensor kit be installed. This will prevent wire feeding if no water flow is present. See ACCESSORIES Section for more information regarding this kit
Note:Most Non-Lincoln Guns can be connected to the Power Feed 11 provided the gun has a European Style Gun Connector.
POWER FEED 11
Page 18
A-10
INSTALLATION
A-10
GMAW SHIELDING GAS
WARNING
CYLINDER may explode if damaged.
Keep cylinder upright and chained to support.
Keep cylinder away from areas where it may be damaged.
Never lift welder with cylinder attached.
Never allow welding electrode to touch cylinder.
Keep cylinder away from welding or other live elec-
trical circuits.
BUILDUP OF SHIELDING GAS may harm health or kill.
Shut off shielding gas supply when not in use.
SEE AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Z-49.1, SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING PUBLISHED BY THE AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Customer must provide a cylinder of shielding gas, a pressure regulator, a flow control valve, and a hose from the flow valve to the gas inlet fitting of the wire drive unit.
Any shielding gas can be used that is recommended in the electrodes product literature at a maximum pressure of 60 psi (4.1 bar) This may include such gasses as Argon, Helium, Nitrogen, and blended gasses such Ar-He, Ar-N2, Ar-O2, Ar-CO2, CO2, and Ar-CO2-O2.
LIFTING HANDLE
The Power Feed 11 is shipped with a insulated Lifting Handle which can be mounted on the top or back of the Wire Feeder. This handle is intended to be primar­ily used for short term carrying of the Feeder. While this handle is suitable for hanging the Feeder it is rec­ommended that the Lifting Eyes also always be used when hanging the Feeder. The procedure to mount the Lifting Handle is as follows:
1) Turn Off the Welding Power Source
2) Open the Wire Drive Compartment Door and remove the wire reel if present.
3) Using the appropriate socket and wrench(1/2") remove the 2 screws and nuts from either the mid­dle top or middle rear of the Feeder. The screws are black in color and about 6.5" apart.
4) Using the hardware provided with the handle secure the handle in the desired position.
Note: If it is desired to have handles in both the top
and back locations, an additional handle can be ordered. ( Part Number S24131)
Connect a supply hose from the gas cylinder flow valve outlet to the 5/8-18 female inert gas fitting on the back panel of the Wire Feeder. See ACCESSORIES section for information regarding the optional Gas Guard Regulator
Note: Included with the K1636-1 Power Feed 11
(Euro) ONLY is a barbed fitting and union nut that can be installed on the 5/8-18 female inert gas fitting on the back panel of the Wire Feeder and allows for the connection of a 3/16"(5mm) I.D. gas hose (Customer to provide appropriate clamps).
POWER FEED 11
Page 19
A-11
INSTALLATION
A-11
OPTIONAL FEATURES INSTALLATION
A number of Optional Features are available for use with Power Feed 11. Some Installation informa­tion is provided in this section, REFER TO THE INSTRUCTIONS THAT COME WITH EACH KIT FOR DETAILED INFORMATION REGARDING INSTALLA­TION.
OPTIONAL PANELS FOR CONTROL BOX
All optional panels for the control box are described in the ACCESSORIES section of this manual along with their installation instructions as are all other pieces of optional equipment.
The PF-11 Control Box is designed to accept two con­trol panels and one door option. Panels can be mounted in one of two positions: Upper and lower.
Each Control Box is shipped with a Control/Display (CD) panel installed in the upper position, and a CV/Gouge (CV/G) panel in the lower position.
The CD panel must be installed in every Control Box. The remaining panel can be one of the following: CV/G, MX2, or MSP2.
GENERAL PANEL INSTALLATION GUIDELINES:
Installation or removal of any panel can be done with only a Phillips screwdriver after the system power is turned off. To remove a panel, remove the two screws holding it in place, remove the push-on chassis ground wire and remove the harness connection to the Control Box main PC board. To install any panel, reverse that process. Turn power back on when com­plete (option panels are only recognized at power up. Do not install panels with the power on.) Note that removal or installation of any panel may also require the removal of the other panel, in order to have easy access to the PC board connectors. Detailed installa­tion instructions are shipped with each option panel.
Note: The CD panel must be installed in the upper
position; its harness is not long enough to allow installation in the lower position. Similarly, option panels must be installed in the lower position.
POWER FEED 11
Page 20
B-1
OPERATION
B-1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch electrically live parts such
as output terminals or internal wiring.
When inching with gun trigger, electrode and drive mechanism are hot to work and ground and could remain energized several seconds after the gun trigger is released.
Turn OFF input power at welding power
source before installation or changing drive roll and/or guide tubes.
Welding power source must be connected
to system ground per the National Electrical Code or any applicable local codes.
Only qualified personnel should perform this installation.
Observe all additional Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The Power Feed 11 is a high performance, digitally controlled, modular cabinet style wire feeder. Properly equipped, it can support the GMAW, GMAW­P, FCAW, and SMAW processes. The Power Feed wire feeders are designed to be a part of a modular, multi process welding system.
The Power Feed 11 is a 4 driven roll feeder that oper­ates on 40VDC input power.
RECOMMENDED PROCESSES AND EQUIPMENT
RECOMMENDED PROCESSES
The Power Feed 11 can be set up in a number of con­figurations. It is designed to be used for GMAW, GMAW-P, FCAW, and SMAW for a variety of materi­als, including mild steel, stainless steel, and cored wires.
RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT
The Power Feed 11 must be used with power sources having digital communication capabilities and 40 VDC auxiliary power. The presently available power source is the PowerWave 455.
DUTY CYCLE
The Power Feed 11 wire feeder is capable of welding at a 100% duty cycle (continuous welding). The power source will be the limiting factor in determining system duty cycle capability.
CONTROL BOX OPERATION
The most frequently used Control Box controls and settings are external; some features are accessed by internal controls and settings.
CONTROL BOX PANELS - UPPER PANEL
The Power Feed wire feeders are designed to be used with Power Feed compatible power sources, operating as a system. Each component in the system has special circuitry to talk with the other system components, so each component (power source, wire feeder, electrical accessories) knows what the other is doing at all times. This shared information lays the groundwork for a system with superior welding perfor­mance.
The Power Feed 11 is available configured in both European and World models. There are two features that distinguish the European from the World model. The first is the 4 step trigger logic and the second is the type of electrode connection which is a Twist-
TM
Mate later in this section for more details on the 4 step trig­ger logic.
on the European and a Lug on the World. See
POWER FEED 11
Control/Display Panel: (Required)
Each PF-11 Control box must have a Control/Display (CD) panel. This panel consists of adjustment knobs, digital displays and a series of indicator lights (LEDs). There are two knobs; each has a 4 digit LED display and a pair of LEDs associated with it. Knobs and dis­plays have dual functions; the LEDs indicate which function at any given time. This panel also has a dual color Status LED, used to indicate the general health status of the Control Box and its connection to other components in the system (power source, wire drive, etc.).
The left knob/display is labeled WFS / AMPS (wire feed speed/amps). In non-synergic modes, the WFS control changes the wire feed speed according to the desired procedure. In synergic welding modes (syner­gic CV, pulse GMAW) WFS is the dominant control parameter, controlling all other variables.
Page 21
B-2
OPERATION
B-2
The user adjusts WFS according to factors such as weld size, penetration requirements, heat input, etc. The power source then uses the WFS setting to adjust its output char­acteristics (output voltage, output current) according to pre­programmed settings contained in the power source. In constant current modes (arc gouging, stick, TIG) this control adjusts the output current, in amps. An LED lights to inform the user which function (WFS or amps) is active.This display can be either English or metric units. Further, this display can be set up to display either WFS or amps when using wire welding modes. (See SETTING DIP SWITCHES in the INSTALLATION section.)
The right knob is labeled VOLTS / TRIM. In constant volt­age modes (synergic CV, standard CV) the control adjusts the welding voltage. In pulse synergic welding modes (pulse GMAW only) the user can change the Trim setting to adjust the arc length. It is adjustable from 0.50 to 1.50. A Trim setting of 1.00 means than no adjustments will be made to the preset arc lengths, and is optimum for most conditions. An LED lights to inform the user which function (volts or trim) is active.
Both displays indicate preset values, according to the weld mode selected, when not welding. Once welding begins, they switch to displaying actual values. At that time, the indicator LEDs will flash to signify actual values are being displayed. The displays hold the actual values for 5 sec­onds after a weld is stopped. Turning a knob during the hold time shuts off the hold, and returns the meters to their preset values.
The allowable settings are determined by other system com­ponents. The WFS range, for instance, is dependent upon the gear range in the Wire Drive and on the welding pro­grams in the Power Wave power source. The voltage and current are similarly limited by programs in the Power Wave.
Control Box Panels - Lower Panels
A description of the set up controls, Preflow, Run In, Arc Control, Postflow, and Crater, and their maximum and mini­mum values, is in Control Box Panels - Set Up Controls Description in this section.
K1542-4 CV/Gouge Panel:(Std.)
The CV/G Panel has a single toggle switch for selecting between two weld modes: CV welding and arc gouging. All other set up parameters, Preflow, Arc Control, Postflow, and Crater, default to zero or off. Run-in defaults to the mini­mum value, or to the weld speed depending on the position of its associated dip switch. (See Setting DIP Switches in the Control Box section.) Burn back defaults to the on­board trimmer adjustment. When used with the Dual Procedure or Memory options, only the WFS/Amps and Volts/Trim settings are saved.
POWER FEED 11
Selecting the Gouge mode immediately energizes the output terminals on the power source. The output cur­rent is set by the Amps control. The Volts/Trim adjust­ment has no effect in this mode.
K1542-11 MX2 Panel:(Optional)
This panel provides a selection of four weld modes: CV/MIG, CV/Flux Cored, CC/Stick/soft and CC/Stick/Crisp through a toggle switch and indicator lights (LEDs). It allows for adjustment of all set up para­meters, Preflow, Run In, Arc Control, Burnback, Postflow, and Crater, through an up/down toggle switch, indicator lights and a 3 digit display.
Weld modes are selected with the Mode Select switch, an up/down center-off momentary toggle switch. Moving the switch bat up or down moves the Weld Mode LED in the corresponding direction. Holding the switch in either direction will cause the indicator to move quickly in the corresponding direction until the switch is released, or the upper or lower limit is reached.
To adjust Set Up parameters, first select the Set Up parameter for adjustment, and then adjust the displayed value up or down.
Set Up parameters are selected with the Select switch, an up/down center-off momentary toggle switch. Moving the switch bat up or down moves the Weld Mode LED in the corresponding direction. Holding the switch in either direction will cause the indicator to move quickly in the corresponding direction until the switch is released, or the upper or lower limit is reached.
The value of the active Set Up parameter, as defined by the Set Up LED, is displayed on the MX2 panel Set Up display. The value can be modified with the Set switch. The Set switch is an up/down center-off momentary tog­gle switch. Moving the switch bat up or down adjusts the displayed value in the corresponding direction. Holding the switch in either direction will cause the display to move quickly in the corresponding direction until the switch is released, or the upper or lower parameter limit is reached.
To energize the output studs in either CC/Stick mode, the right Control/Display panel knob, labeled Volts/Trim, must be used. The Volts/Trim knob must be turned clockwise roughly a quarter revolution to energize the output studs. (The Volts/trim display will indicate On when the studs are energized.) Similarly, turning the knob a quarter turn counter-clockwise de-energizes the output studs. If a CC/Stick weld mode is entered through use of the Dual Procedure, the studs will be in the same state as when they were last used. If a CC/Stick weld mode is entered through a Memory recall, the studs will be de-energized.
Page 22
B-3
OPERATION
B-3
K1542-12 MSP2 Panel: (Optional)
This panel provides a selection of over 25 weld modes, including CV, pulse, FCAW and CC, through a toggle switch and indicator lights (LEDs). It allows for adjustment of all set up parameters, Preflow, Run In, Arc Control, Burnback, Postflow, and Crater, through an up/down toggle switch, indicator lights and a 3 digit display.
To adjust a set up parameter (Weld Mode being one of those parameters), first select one of the set up parameters for adjustment, and then adjust the dis­played value up or down.
Set up parameters are selected with the Select switch, an up/down center-off momentary toggle switch. Moving the switch bat up or down moves an LED in the corresponding direction. Holding the switch in either direction will cause the indicator to move quickly in the corresponding direction until the switch is released, or the upper or lower limit is reached.
The value of the active set up parameter is shown on the MSP2 panel digital display. The value can be modified with the Set switch. The Set switch is an up/down center-off momentary toggle switch. Moving the switch bat up or down adjusts the displayed value in the corresponding direction. Holding the switch in either direction will cause the display to move quickly in the corresponding direction until the switch is released, or the upper or lower parameter limit is reached.
To energize the output studs in either CC/Stick mode, the right Control/Display panel knob, labeled Volts/Trim, must be used. The Volts/Trim knob must be turned clockwise roughly a quarter revolution to energize the output studs. (The Volts/trim display will indicate On when the studs are energized.) Similarly, turning the knob a quarter turn counter­clockwise de-energizes the output studs. If a CC/Stick weld mode is entered through use of the Dual Procedure, the studs will be in the same state as when they were last used. If a CC/Stick weld mode is entered through a Memory recall, the studs will be de­energized.
K1640-1 Dual Procedure / Memory Door Panel: (Optional)
This panel provides two functions: Dual Procedure and Memory. Dual Procedure provides for setting and manual selection of two procedures. Selection can be done at the panel, or through a dual procedure weld­ing gun switch connected to the Wire Drive trigger receptacle. Memory provides six independent storage
locations for Control Box settings. All selections are done with push buttons and indicator lights. Dual Procedure can be used without making use of Memories; the opposite is also true.
To set Procedure A, hit the Procedure button until the A LED illuminates. Make all desired settings on the Control Box. Settings are automatically saved as changes are made. Do the same for procedure B. If using a gun switch to select procedures, hit the Procedure button until the Gun LED illuminates. When in the Gun mode is selected, either light A or B will be flashing. The flashing light identifies the Procedure, A or B, which is selected by a dual proce­dure gun switch. If no dual procedure switch is plugged in, the Procedure defaults to A. Settings are saved at power down.
To load a memory, start by setting all adjustments and functions on the Power Feed to the desired settings. To save the settings to Memory 1, simply hit the Save button (its red light will illuminate) and then hit the 1 button. The settings are now saved in Memory 1. The contents of Memory 1 will not change, even if the power is turned off, until the next time the Save key and the 1 key are hit in sequence. The same proce­dure can be applied to each of the other 5 memories. If the Save key is hit accidentally, simply hit the Save button again, its light will go out, and the Save func­tion will be canceled.
Note: It is not required to load all 6 memories at once, nor is it necessary to load them in order. Memory can be loaded at any time, except when welding. Similarly, the Save key is not active while the gun trig­ger is pulled, or while welding.
Memory has an advanced feature called memory reminder. When the Save key is hit, the memory reminder function flashes the LED of the most recently used memory, so the operator can save procedures in the most recently used memory if desired. It is not necessary to save to the most recently used memory; the memory reminder function, and its flashing LED, can be ignored.
Memories cannot be changed without using the Save key. When slight procedure adjustments are neces­sary, but there is no desire to permanently save the adjustments to a memory, this can be done with Procedure A and Procedure B. Set the Panel to A or B, and recall a memory setting. Make the slight proce­dure adjustment -- it will be saved in A or B, whichev­er was selected when the adjustments were made. The memory location will not have changed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 23
B-4
OPERATION
B-4
To recall a memory setting, simply push that memory button. That memorys contents will be immediately recalled to the Control box.
If the Memory Change with Trigger Pull DIP switch is on (see Setting DIP Switches in the Control Box sec­tion) it is possible to recall a given memory by quickly pulling and releasing the gun trigger before welding. To switch to memory ‘n’, simply pull and release the gun trigger ‘n’ times without attempting to weld. The trigger pulls and releases must be done quickly, in rapid succession. If too much time is allowed to pass, the memory location will not change. Note that when­ever the trigger is pulled, a welding sequence (pre­flow, run in, etc.) begins, so the electrode should not be allowed to contact the work piece.
CONTROL BOX PANELS -- SET UP CONTROLS DESCRIPTION
Certain large option panels can modify the set up parameters Preflow, Run In, Arc Control, Burnback, Postflow, and Crater. The meaning of those parame­ters, and their maximum and minimum values, follows.
Crater - Used only when welding with the 4-Step trig­ger mode. Can be set to Off or On. When On, Adjustments can be made to WFS and Volts/Trim on the Control/Display panel. These settings are then used for cratering when in the 4-Step trigger mode (see explanation of 2 Step and 4 Step operation below). When Off, cratering is not possible.
CONTROL BOX -- PC BOARD ADJUSTMENTS
The Control Box Mother board provides the capability to adjust some wire feeding parameters as follows:
Acceleration: The motor acceleration can be varied in five steps, from slow to fast. See Setting DIP Switches in the Control Box section.
Burnback: For the options which cannot adjust the Burnback set up parameter (CV/G and M panels) a PC board adjustment (trimmer R5) is provided. The range is 0.0 to 0.25 seconds, increasing in the clock­wise direction. This is ignored by options which have the ability to adjust Burnback (MX2 and MSP2 pan­els).
Preflow - Time delay after the trigger is pulled, but before weld starts, during which shielding gas flows. Weld start is defined as the time when both the power source is energized and the Wire Drive begins feeding wire. Adjustable from 0.0 (Off) to 2.5 seconds in 0.1s increments.
Run In - Wire feed speed during arc starting. Wire Drive will feed wire at the Run In speed for one sec­ond, or until weld current flows. Low speed gear range: Off (Run In speed equals weld wire feed speed) or adjustable from 50 to 150 IPM (1.25 to 3.80 MPM). High speed gear range: Off (Run In speed equals weld wire feed speed) or adjustable from 75 to 150 IPM (2.00 to 3.80 MPM)
Arc Control - Unitless characteristic, also known as Inductance or Wave Control. Allows operator to vary the arc characteristics from soft to harsh in all weld modes. Adjustable from -10.0 to 10.0 in increments of
0.1. Off (0.0) is nominal.
Burnback - Time delay after the trigger is released during which the power source remains energized but the Wire Drive stops feeding wire. Adjustable from
0.00 (Off) to 0.25 seconds in 0.01 second increments.
Run In: For the options which cannot adjust the Run In set up parameter (CV/G and M panels) a PC board DIP switch setting is provided. In one position, the run in speed will be the minimum Wire Drive WFS. At the other setting, run in will occur at the same speed as set on the WFS knob. This DIP switch setting is ignored by options which have the ability to adjust Run In (MX2 and MSP2 panels). See Setting DIP Switches in the Control Box section.
Postflow - Time delay after burnback is complete, during which shielding gas flows. Adjustable from 0.0 (Off) to 10.0 seconds in 0.1 second increments.
POWER FEED 11
Page 24
B-5
OPERATION
B-5
CONTROL BOX -- SETTING OPERATING LIMITS
Upper and lower operating limits can be set for the WFS/Amps setting and the Volts/Trim setting. Doing so requires knowledge of how to set the limits, and access to the PC board in the Control Box.
There are two independent sets of limits, Procedure A limits and Procedure B limits. If a DP/M door option is installed, the A and B limits must be set independent­ly. If there is no DP/M door option, the Control Box defaults to Procedure A, and only Procedure A limits can be set.
With system power on, select the weld mode for which you want to set limits. If a Dual Procedure option is installed, select the procedure A. Turn the system power off. Remove the two screws holding the Control/Display panel to the Control Box, but do not unplug it. Tilt the panel down to allow access to DIP switches S1-1, S2-6 and S2-7. (See Setting DIP Switches in the Control Box section.) Do not allow the panel to hang by the wiring harness.
Determine if the Wire Drive is set up for low or high speed. If low speed, S1-1 should be off. If high speed, set S1-1 to on.
CONTROL BOX -- USING OPERATING LIMITS
Once set, limits apply to all weld modes. Limiting Procedure A to 200 to 300 inches per minute, for example, limits the ability of the operator to adjust his WFS in pulse, CV and FCAW weld modes. Limiting the Volts to 23.0 to 24.5 would limit the ability of the operator to adjust his Volts in synergic and non-syner­gic CV modes. Procedure B could be set up with dif­ferent limits. Limits are absolute -- they will override values stored in the memories. Note that limits do not apply to set up parameters, such a Preflow and Arc Control.
To adjust the lower limit, set S2-6 to on. Turn the power on and adjust the WFS/Amps and Volts/Trim knobs to the desired lower limits. Note: You will not be able to adjust the lower limit outside of the minimum and maximum wire feed speed of the Wire Drive, nor above the upper limit. Turn the system power off. Return S2-6 to off.
To adjust the upper limit, set S2-7 to on. Turn the power on and adjust the WFS/Amps and Volts/Trim knobs to the desired upper limits. Note: You will not be able to adjust the upper limit outside of the mini­mum and maximum wire feed speed of the Wire Drive, nor below the lower limit. Turn the system power off. Return S2-7 to off.
If a Dual Procedure panel is installed, repeat the above procedure with the Procedure B selected. When done, attach the Control/Display panel to the Control Box. The machine is now ready for normal operation with the new limits.
POWER FEED 11
Page 25
B-6
OPERATION
B-6
WIRE DRIVE OPERATION
The most frequently used Wire Drive settings are external; some features are accessed by internal set­tings.
WIRE DRIVE SETTINGS -- EXTERNAL
2 STEP/4 STEP SWITCH:
The Wire Drive has a 2 Step/ 4 Step switch located near the gun connector. This switch has no effect in CC modes of operation, such as stick welding.
Europe and World 2 Step Logic:
1. Closing the gun trigger initiates the welding sequence (preflow, run in, etc.).
2. Opening the gun trigger ends the welding sequence (burnback, postflow, etc.).
World 4 Step Logic:
With Crater Fill OFF
1. Closing the gun trigger initiates the welding sequence (preflow, run in, etc.).
2. Opening the trigger after the welding arc is estab­lished allows the weld to continue as long as cur­rent flows. If the arc goes out, the 4 step cycle is reset.
3. Closing the trigger again allows the weld to contin­ue.
European Only 4 Step Logic
With Crater Fill OFF”:
1. Closing the gun trigger initiates the welding sequence (preflow, run in, etc.).
2. Opening the trigger allows the wire to continue feeding before or after the welding arc is estab­lished. If the arc goes out the wire continues feed­ing.
3. Closing the trigger again cancels the interlock and the wire to continues feeding.
4. Opening the trigger again ends the welding sequence (burnback, postflow, etc.).
With Crater Fill ON”:
1. Closing the gun trigger initiates the welding sequence (preflow, run in, etc.).
2. Opening the trigger allows the wire to continue feeding before or after the welding arc is estab­lished. If the arc goes out the wire continues feed­ing.
3. Closing the trigger again cancels the interlock changes the wire feed speed and the Volts/Trim to the Crater values, and the wire continues feeding.
4. Opening the trigger again ends the welding sequence (burnback, postflow, etc.).
COLD FEED / GAS PURGE SWITCH:
4. Opening the trigger again ends the welding sequence (burnback, postflow, etc.).
With Crater Fill ON
1. Closing the gun trigger initiates the welding sequence (preflow, run in, etc.).
2. Opening the trigger after the welding arc is estab­lished allows the weld to continue as long as cur­rent flows. If the arc goes out, the 4 step cycle is reset.
3. Closing the trigger again changes the wire feed speed and the Volts/Trim to the Crater values, and the weld to continues
4. Opening the trigger again ends the welding sequence (burnback, postflow, etc.).
POWER FEED 11
The Wire Drive has a Cold Feed/Gas Purge Switch located near the gun connector. This is an up/down center-off momentary toggle switch.
When held in the up position, the Wire Drive will feed wire, but neither the power source nor the gas sole­noid will be energized. When cold feeding, the feed speed can be adjusted by rotating the WFS encoder knob on the Control Box. Adjusting the cold feed will not affect the run in or welding wire feed speed. When the cold feed switch is released, the cold feed value is saved.
When this switch is held in the down position, the gas solenoid valve is energized, but neither the power source nor the drive motor will be energized.
Page 26
B-7
OPERATION
B-7
WIRE DRIVE -- PC BOARD ADJUSTMENTS
ELECTRODE POLARITY:
The system needs to be aware of the electrode polari­ty. A DIP switch setting on the Wire Drive PC board is used for this purpose. See INSTALLATION Section Setting DIP Switches in the Wire Drive.
GEAR BOX RATIO:
The systems needs to know which gear has been installed on the Wire Drive, low or high speed. A DIP switch setting on the Wire Drive PC board is used for this purpose. See INSTALLATION sectionWire Drive Ratio for information on how to set the DIP Switch.
WIRE REEL LOADING - READI-REELS, SPOOLS OR COILS
CAUTION
CHECK TO BE SURE THE RETAINING SPRING HAS FULLY RETURNED TO THE LOCKING POSITION AND HAS SECURELY LOCKED THE READI-REEL CAGE IN PLACE. RETAINING SPRING MUST REST ON THE CAGE, NOT THE WELDING ELECTRODE.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. To remove Readi-Reel from Adapter, depress retaining spring tab with thumb while pulling the Readi-Reel cage from the molded adapter with both hands. Do not remove adapter from spindle.
To Mount a 30 Lb. (14 kg) Readi-Reel Package (Using the Molded Plastic K363-P Readi-Reel Adapter:)
1. Open the Wire Drive Compartment Door
To Mount 10 to 44 Lb. (4.5-20 kg) Spools
2. Depress the Release Bar on the Retaining Collar and remove it from the spindle.
3. Place the Adapter on the spindle
4. Re-install the Retaining Collar. Make sure that the Release Bar pops up and that the collar retainers fully engage the retaining ring groove on the spindle.
5. Rotate the spindle and adapter so the retaining spring is at the 12 o'clock position.
6. Position the Readi-Reel so that it will rotate in a direction when feeding so as to be de- reeled from bottom of the coil.
7. Set one of the Readi-Reel inside cage wires on the slot in the retaining spring tab.
8. Lower the Readi-Reel to depress the retaining spring and align the other inside cage wires with the grooves in the molded adapter.
(12"/300 mm Diameter) or 14Lb.(6 Kg) Innershield Coils:
(For 13-14 lb. (6 Kg) Innershield coils, a K435 Coil Adapter must be used).
1. Open the Wire Drive Compartment Door
2. Depress the Release Bar on the Retaining Collar
3. Place the spool on the spindle making certain the
4. Re-install the Retaining Collar. Make sure that the
FIGURE B.1
and remove it from the spindle.
spindle brake pin enters one of the holes in the back side of the spool. Be certain the wire comes off the reel in a direction so as to de-reel from the bottom of the coil.
Release Bar pops up and that the collar retainers fully engage the retaining ring groove on the spin­dle.
9. Slide cage all the way onto the adapter until the retaining spring "pops up" fully.
POWER FEED 11
Page 27
B-8
OPERATION
B-8
FEEDING ELECTRODE AND BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
1) Turn the Reel or spool until the free end of the
electrode is accessible.
2) While tightly holding the electrode, cut off the bent
end and straighten the first 6" (150 mm). Cut off the first 1" (25 mm). (If the electrode is not proper­ly straightened, it may not feed or may jam causing a "birdnest".)
3) Insert the free end through the incoming guide
tube.
4) Press the Cold Inch key or the Cold Feed Mode
gun trigger and push the electrode into the drive roll.
WARNING
When feeding with the gun trigger, unless COLD FEED trigger mode is selected, the electrode and drive mechanism are always HOT to work and ground and could remain HOT several seconds after the gun trigger is released.
___________________________________________
1) Press end of gun against a solid object that is electrically isolated from the welder output and press the gun trigger for several seconds.
2) If the wire "birdnests", jams, or breaks at the drive
roll, the drive roll pressure is too great. Back the pressure setting out turn, run new wire through gun, and repeat above steps.
3) If the only result is drive roll slippage, disengage
the gun, pull the gun cable forward about 6" (150 mm). There should be a slight waviness in the exposed wire. If there is no waviness, the pres­sure is too low. Increase the pressure setting turn, reconnect the gun, tighten locking clamp and repeat the above steps.
GAS GUARD REGULATOR SETTING
1) With the gas supply shut off, the Gas Guard regu-
lator flow adjusting Key should be set to maximum (full clockwise) which is rated to be 60 SCFH (28 l/min).
5) Feed the electrode through the gun.
6) Adjust the brake tension with the thumbscrew on the spindle hub, until the reel turns freely but with little or no overrun when wire feeding is stopped. Do not overtighten.
DRIVE ROLL PRESSURE SETTING
The Power Feed 11 pressure is factory pre-set to about position 2" as shown on the pressure indicator on the front of the feedplate door. This is an approxi­mate setting.
The optimum drive roll pressure varies with type of wire, surface condition, lubrication, and hardness. Too much pressure could cause birdnesting, but too little pressure could cause wire feed slippage with load and/or acceleration. The optimum drive roll set­ting can be determined as follows:
2) Adjust gas supply flow rate for a level higher than will be required, then adjust Gas Guard flow adjusting Key counterclockwise to the desired gas flow rate.
POWER FEED 11
Page 28
B-9
OPERATION
B-9
MAKING A WELD
1. Use only a network compatible power source.
2. Properly connect the electrode and work leads for the correct electrode polarity.
3. Set all desired parameters such as trigger logic, Run-in Speed, Acceleration, Electrode polarity, etc. per DIP SWITCH SETUP in the INSTALLATION section.
4.
Set 2-step, 4-step switch on wire drive to desired mode of operation. (Refer to 2-step/4-step switch operation in this section.)
5. Select Weld Mode. (Refer to Control Box Operation in this section).
6. Use Control Select switches, increment/decrement switches, and encoder knobs to set desired para­meters for weld depending on what options are installed. (Refer to Control Box Operation in this section).
7. Feed the electrode through the gun and cable and then cut the electrode within approximately .38" (9.5 mm) of the end of the contact tip for solid wire and within approximately .75" (19mm) of the exten­sion guide for cored wire.
out and Postflow time, if used, is over.
13. If required, starting can be optimized by adjusting the acceleration and/or run-in speed. (Refer to Control Box Operation in this section).
WIRE REEL CHANGING
At the end of a coil, remove the last of the old elec­trode coil from the conductor cable by either pulling it out at the nozzle end of the gun or by using the follow­ing procedure:
1. Cut the end of the electrode off at the gun end. Do
not break it off by hand because this puts a slight bend in the wire making it difficult to pull it back through the nozzle.
2. Disconnect the gun cable from the gun connector
on the Power Feed 11 wire drive unit and lay the gun and cable out straight.
3. Using pliers to grip the wire, pull it out of the cable
from the connector end.
4. After the electrode has been removed, reconnect
the gun cable to the drive. Load a new reel of elec­trode per the instructions in Wire Reel Loading in this section.
8. Connect work cable to metal to be welded. Work cable must make good electrical contact to the work. The work must also be grounded as stated in "Arc Welding Safety Precautions".
WARNING
When using an Open Arc process, it is necessary to use correct eye, head, and body protection.
____________________________________
9. If used, be sure shielding gas valve is turned on.
10. Position electrode over joint. End of electrode
may be lightly touching the work.
11. Lower welding helmet, close gun trigger, and start
welding. Hold the gun so the contact tip to work distance gives the correct electrical stickout as required for the procedure being used.
12. To stop welding, release the gun trigger and then
pull the gun away from the work after the arc goes
WIRE FEED OVERLOAD PROTECTION
The wire drive has solid-state overload protection of the wire drive motor. If the wire drive motor becomes overloaded for an extended period of time the wire drive will issue a shutdown command to the Control Box and force its status light to blink between green and red. The Control Box turns off the power source, wire feed and gas solenoid. The status light on the wire drive will continue to blink between green and red for about 30 seconds before the wire drive will auto­matically reset. At that time, the wire drive will issue a shutdown over command to the Control Box that will return the system to normal operation. The wire drive will force its status light to solid green.
Overloads can result from improper tip size, liner, drive rolls, or guide tubes, obstructions or bends in the gun cable, feeding wire that is larger than the rated capacity of the feeder or any other factors that would impede normal wire feeding. (See Avoiding Wire Feeding Problems in the MAINTENANCE section).
POWER FEED 11
Page 29
B-10
OPERATION
B-10
COMPONENT STATUS LIGHTS
Each network component has a single status light. The light is a bicolor, Green/Red, LED. The purpose of the status light is to allow the operator to quickly identify that the system is working properly or, if not,
NOTE: The green light ON and steady indicates a normal functioning system.
which component is causing the problem. By using the status lights the operator can quickly pinpoint the system problem to a particular component. See the following table for a complete listing and description of all status light conditions.
STATUS LIGHT STATES
LED State
Off
Green LED blink­ing at a normal rate
Power Source LED
Power Source is not turned ON or is not tioning correctly.
It should only blink for a few seconds while the system is mapping (identifying compo­nents). If blinking continues every group may have a mapping error. (DIP switches may be set incorrectly).
func-
LED on any other nodes (components); Wire Feeder, Control Box Etc.
The system component is not receiving input power or
It should only blink for a few seconds until the system component (node) has been rec­ognized. If the blinking continues at least one node in the group has a mapping error (DIP switches may be set incorrectly). The node or nodes with mapping errors will be blinking red.
There may be too many components in the group. All components in the group will be blinking green.
The power source bus may not be avail­able. The bus may be being used to program another component.
The LEDs of the power source and the component being programmed will be solid green.
is faulty.
Red LED blinking at a normal rate
Red/Green LED blinking at a nor­mal rate
Indicates a recoverable communication fault. The power source should automatically recover: If it cannot recover the LED will be solid red.
Indicates a recoverable hardware fault such as over temperature, overload shutdown etc.
POWER FEED 11
Indicates a recoverable communication fault most likely caused by one of the following.
More than one control box (UI) in the group. All control boxes in the group will be blinking red.
No control box (UI) in the group. All nodes in the group will be blinking red.
More than one node, of the same equip­ment type, has the same group and feed head (FH) numbers. All these nodes will be blinking red.
The feed head DIP switches may be set to zero. The nodes with DIP switches set to zero will be blinking red.
The node bus may be off.
Indicates a recoverable hardware fault such as over temperature, overload shutdown etc. Could also be an open shutdown circuit at the feed head (leads 570, 572 with tab termi­nals) typically used for water flow shutdown switches.
Page 30
B-11
OPERATION
STATUS LIGHT STATES (CONT)
B-11
LED State
Red LED blinking at a fast rate
Red LED ON and steady
Green LED ON and steady
Power Source LED
Power source needs to be reprogrammed. Contact your Local Authorized Lincoln Field Service Facility.
Power source has a non-recoverable hard­ware fault. Contact your Local Authorized Lincoln Field Service Facility.
System normal and functional.
Normal Blinking LED - Each illumination should exist for 0.5 seconds.
Fast Blinking LED - Each illumination should exist for 0.1 seconds.
LED on any other nodes (components); Wire Feeder, Control Box Etc.
System component (node) needs to be reprogrammed. Contact your Local Authorized Lincoln Field Service Facility.
System component (node) has a non-recov­erable hardware fault. Contact your Local Authorized Lincoln Field Service Facility.
System normal and functional.
POWER FEED 11
Page 31
C-1
ACCESSORIES
TABLE C.1 – DRIVE ROLL AND GUIDE TUBE KITS
C-1
Wire Size
Solid Steel Electrode
0.023 - 0.025 (0.6 mm) KP1505 - 030S
0.030 (0.8 mm) KP1505 - 030S
0.035 (0.9 mm) KP1505 - 035S
0.040 (1.0 mm) KP1505 - 045S*
0.045 (1.2 mm) KP1505 - 045S*
0.052 (1.4 mm) KP1505 - 052S
1/16 (1.6 mm) KP1505 - 1/16S
5/64 (2.0 mm) KP1505-5/64
3/32 (2.4 mm) KP1505-3/32
Cored Electrode
0.030 (0.8 mm) KP1505 - 035C
0.035 (0.9 mm) KP1505 - 035C
0.040 (1.0 mm) KP1505 - 045C
4-Roll
Drive
(4-Driven)
0.045 (1.2 mm) KP1505 - 045C
0.052 (1.4 mm) KP1505 - 052C
1/16 (1.6 mm) KP1505 - 1/16C
0.068 (1.7 mm) KP1505 - 068
5/64 (2.0 mm) KP1505 - 5/64
3/32 (2.4 mm) KP1505 - 3/32
Lincore Hard Facing
7/64
7/64 (2.8mm) KP1505 - 7/64
.120 (3.0mm) KP1505 - 120
Aluminum Electrode
0.035 (0.9 mm) KP1507 - 035A
0.040 (1.0 mm) KP1507 - 040A
3/64 (1.2 mm) KP1507 - 3/64A
1/16 (1.6 mm) KP1507 - 1/16A
3/32 (2.4 mm) KP1507 - 3/32A
* Included with K1636-1 Power Feed-11 (Europe) only.
(2.8mm) KP1505 - 7/64H
The KP1507 series of drive roll kits contain a number of com­ponents, in addition to the drive rolls, to optimize the wire feeder for aluminum wire feeding. These components are specifically designed to protect the aluminum wire from abra­sion and deformation, thereby avoiding many common alu­minum feeding problems.
POWER FEED 11
Page 32
C-2
ACCESSORIES
C-2
DESCRIPTION OF OPTIONAL CON­TROL BOX PANELS
A number of Optional Features are available for use with Power Feed 11. Some Installation information is provided in this section, TIONS THAT COME WITH EACH KIT FOR DETAILED INFORMATION REGARDING INSTALLATION.
OPTIONAL PANELS FOR CONTROL BOX
The PF-11 Control Box is designed to accept two con­trol panels and one door option. Panels can be mounted in one of two positions: Upper and lower.
Each Control Box is shipped with a Control/Display (CD) panel installed in the upper position, and a CV/Gouge (CV/G) panel in the lower position.
The CD panel must be installed in every Control Box. The remaining panel can be one of the following: CV/G, MX2, or MSP2.
Note: The CD panel must be installed in the upper position; its harness is not long enough to allow instal­lation in the lower position. Similarly, option panels must be installed in the lower position.
GENERAL PANEL INSTALLATION GUIDELINES:
Installation or removal of any panel can be done with only a Phillips screwdriver after the system power is turned off. To remove a panel, remove the two screws holding it in place, remove the push-on chassis ground wire and remove the harness connection to the Control Box main PC board. To install any panel, reverse that process. Turn power back on when com­plete (option panels are only recognized at power up. Do not install panels with the power on.) Note that removal or installation of any panel may also require the removal of the other panel, in order to have easy access to the PC board connectors. Detailed installa­tion instructions are shipped with each option panel.
K1542-11 MX2 Panel
This panel provides a selection of four weld modes: CV/MIG, CV/Flux Cored, CC/Stick/soft and CC/Stick/Crisp through a toggle switch and indicator lights (LEDs). It allows for adjustment of all set up parameters, Preflow, Run In, Arc Control, Burnback, Postflow, and Crater, through an up/down toggle switch, indicator lights and a 3 digit display.
REFER TO THE INSTRUC-
K1542-12 MSP2 Panel
This panel provides a selection of over 25 weld modes, including CV, pulse, FCAW and CC, through a toggle switch and indicator lights (LEDs). It allows for adjustment of all set up parameters, Preflow, Run In, Arc Control, Burnback, Postflow, and Crater, through an up/down toggle switch, indicator lights and a 3 digit display.
K1640-1 Dual Procedure/ Memory Door Panel
This panel provides two functions: Dual Procedure and Memory. Dual Procedure provides for setting and manual selection of two procedures. Selection can be done at the panel, or through a dual procedure weld­ing gun switch connected to the Wire Drive trigger receptacle. Memory provides six independent storage locations for Control Box settings. All selections are done with push buttons and indicator lights.
Installation of the door option can be done with only a Phillips screwdriver and a 3/8 wrench after the sys­tem power is turned off. Start by removing the upper panel (for access to the PC board connector) and the old door (save the hinge parts). Connect the door option PC board connector and the push-on chassis ground wire, route the leads through the access hole, and install the door with the original hinge parts. Reinstall the upper panel to complete the installation. Detailed installation instruction are shipped with each door option.
K1543, K1544 AND K1545 INPUT CABLE ASSEMBLIES
Available Cable Assemblies:
K1543 - Control cable only. Consists of a 5-conductor control cable with a 5-pin control cable plug, without electrode cable, and is available in lengths of 8', 16', 25', 50' and 100'.
K1544 - Consists of a 5-conductor control cable with a 5-pin control cable plug and a 4/0 electrode cable. It is rated at 600 amps, 60% duty cycle and is available in lengths of 8', 16', 25', and 50'.
K1545 - Control cable and a 4/0 (85 mm2) electrode cable with Twist-Mateconnector on one end and a stud terminal on the other. It is rated at 500 amps, 60% duty cycle and is available in lengths of 8', 16', 25', and 50'.
With input power disconnected from the power source, install the Control Cable Assemblies per the
instruction in INSTALLATION - Cable Connections”.
POWER FEED 11
Page 33
C-3
ACCESSORIES
C-3
WIRE SPINDLE ADAPTERS
K435 - Permits 14 lb. (6 kg) Innershield coils to be
mounted on 2" (51 mm) O.D. spindles.
K363P - Adapts Lincoln Readi-Reel coils of electrode 30 lb. (14 kg) and 22 lb. (10 kg) to a 2" (51 mm) spin­dle. Durable molded plastic one piece construction. Designed for easy loading; adapter remains on spin­dle for quick changeover.
GUN AND CABLE ASSEMBLIES
A number of Fast-MateTM air cooled and water cooled gun and cable assemblies as well as fume extraction models are available for use with the Power Feed 11. See the appropriate Magnum literature for detailed information.
K1536-1 WATER FLOW SENSOR KIT
This kit is intended to be used as a means of stopping wire feeding in the event that the water cooler (for a water cooled gun) is not turned on. Water cooled guns can be damaged very quickly if they are used even momentarily without water flowing.
HORIZONTAL
The K1649-1 provides a bracket for mounting the Power Feed 11 horizontally on top of the Power Source. Installation instructions are included with the bracket.
The K1536-1 has two control leads coming from the unit that become electrically common when water is flowing. The .25 inch tab terminals of leads 570 and 572, inside the feed head case, are disconnected from each other. Then the flow sensor control wires are connected to leads 570 and 572. Refer to the instruc­tions that come with flow sensor kit for detailed instal­lation instructions.
K659-1 GAS GUARD REGULATOR
Adjustable flow regulator with removable adjuster key for CO2 and Argon blend gases. Mounts onto feeder inlet, and reduces gas waste and arc start blow by reducing surge caused by excess pressure in supply hose.
Install the 5/8-18 male outlet of the regulator to the 5/8-18 female gas inlet on the back panel of the wire drive. Secure fitting with flow adjuster key at top. Attach gas supply to 5/8-18 female inlet of regulator per instructions in the INSTALLATION section.
K1649-1 MOUNTING BRACKET-
POWER FEED 11
Page 34
D-1
MAINTENANCE
Safety Precautions
WARNING
MAINTENANCE
Avoiding Wire Feeding Problems
Wire feeding problems can be avoided by observing the following gun handling and feeder set up proce­dures: a) Do not kink or pull cable around sharp corners.
D-1
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch electrically live parts such
as output terminals or internal wiring.
When inching with gun trigger, electrode and drive mechanism are hot to work and ground and could remain energized several seconds after the gun trigger is released.
Turn OFF input power at welding power
source before installation or changing drive roll and/or guide tubes.
Welding power source must be connected
to system ground per the National Electrical Code or any applicable local codes.
Only qualified personnel should perform maintenance work.
Observe all additional Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual.
Routine Maintenance
Drive Rolls and Guide Tubes
After feeding every coil of wire, inspect the drive roll section. Clean it as necessary. The drive rolls and Inner Wire Guides are stamped with the wire sizes they will feed. If a wire size other than that stamped on the roll(s) is to be used, the roll(s) and Inner Wire Guides must be changed.
b) Keep the electrode cable as straight as possible
when welding or loading electrode through cable.
c) Do not allow dolly wheels or trucks to run over
cables.
d) Keep cable clean by following maintenance
instructions.
e) Use only clean, rust-free electrode. The Lincoln
electrodes have proper surface lubrication.
f) Replace contact tip when the arc starts to become
unstable or the contact tip end is fused or deformed.
g) Do not use excessive wire spindle brake settings.
h) Use proper drive rolls, wire guides and drive roll
pressure settings.
Periodic Maintenance
Wire Drive Motor and Gearbox
Every year inspect the gearbox and coat the gear teeth with grease. Do not use graphite grease.
Gun and Cable Maintenance
See appropriate Operators Manual.
All drive rolls have two identical grooves. The rolls may be flipped over to use the other groove.
See Procedure to Install Drive Rolls and Wire Guides in the INSTALLATION section for roll chang­ing instructions.
Wire Reel Mounting - Readi-Reels and 10 through 44lb (4.5-14kg) Spools
No routine maintenance required.
POWER FEED 11
Procedure for Removing Feedplate from Wire Feeder
1. Using a 3/16" Hex Key Wrench remove the two screws that secure the Feedplate to the Interface Plate. These screws are located just below and to the right and left of the lower drive gears.
2. Disconnect the Electrode Lead from the Feedplate.
3. Swing the rear of the Feedplate out towards the front of the machine which will allow it to be pulled back and out of the machine.
4. Remove the gas hose and disconnect the gun leads.
Page 35
E-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
WARNING
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual.
__________________________________________________________________________
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you locate and repair possible machine malfunctions. Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below.
E-1
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).
Look under the column labeled PROBLEM (SYMPTOMS). This column describes possible symptoms that the machine may exhibit. Find the listing that best describes the symptom that the machine is exhibiting.
Step 2. POSSIBLE CAUSE.
The second column labeled POSSIBLE CAUSE lists the obvious external possibili­ties that may contribute to the machine symptom.
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch electrically live parts such
as output terminals or internal wiring.
When inching with gun trigger, electrode and drive mechanism are hot to work and ground and could remain energized several seconds after the gun trigger is released.
Turn OFF input power at welding power
source before installation or changing drive roll and/or guide tubes.
Welding power source must be connected
to system ground per the National Electrical Code or any applicable local codes.
Only qualified personnel should perform these trouble shooting procedures.
Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
This column provides a course of action for the Possible Cause, generally it states to contact you local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
If you do not understand or are unable to perform the Recommended Course of Action safely, contact you local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
Observe all additional Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 36
E-2
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
POSSIBLE CAUSE
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
E-2
1. Rough wire feeding or wire not feeding but drive rolls are turning.
a. Gun cable kinked and/or twisted.
b. Wire jammed in gun and cable.
Check for mechanical restrictions in feeding path.
c. Check for current position of drive
rolls Relative to split wire guide groove.
d. Drive rolls may not be seated
properly.
e. Gun cable dirty. - Clean if neces-
sary.
f. Worn drive roll.
g. Electrode rusty and/or dirty.
Cable frayed, or poor solder joint at work or electrode lug.
h. Worn nozzle or cable liner. -
Replace if necessary.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
I. Partially flashed or melted contact
tip. - Replace if necessary.
j. Incorrect drive roll pressure. -
Readjust if necessary.
k. Improper liner, tip or inner/outer
guides. - Replace if necessary.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 37
E-3
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
POSSIBLE CAUSE
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
E-3
2. Variable or hunting arc.
3. Poor arc striking with sticking or
blast-offs, weld porosity, narrow and ropy looking bead, or electrode stubbing into plate while welding.
a. Wrong size, worn and/or melted
contact tip. - Replace if neces­sary.
b. Worn work cable or poor work
connection. - Replace if neces­sary.
c. Loose electrode or work cable
connections.
d. Wrong polarity. - Make sure elec-
trode polarity is correct for process being used.
e. Gas nozzle extended beyond gun
tip or wire stickout too long while welding.
f. Poor gas shielding on processes
requiring gas. - Check gas flow and mixture.
a. Improper procedures or tech-
niques. - See Gas Metal Arc Welding Guide (GS-100).
b. Improper gas shielding - Clean
gas nozzle. Make certain that gas diffuser is not empty or turned off. Make certain gas flow rate is proper.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
Remove gun liner and check rub­ber seal for any sign of deteriora­tion or damage. Be sure set screw in connector block is in place and tightened against the liner bushing.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 38
E-4
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
POSSIBLE CAUSE
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
E-4
4. Tip seizes in diffuser.
5. Unit shuts off while welding or attempting to weld, status light is red/green alternating between colors every second. Unit tries to recover after 30 seconds and may repeat again.
6. Drive roll does not turn although
arc voltage is present, and solenoid is on. Feed head and Control Box status LEDs are both solid green.
a. Tip overheating due to prolonged
or excessive high current and/or duty cycle welding.
Note:
a. Wire feed shut down circuit
b. The wire drive motor may be
a. Check for loose or broken leads
b. Defective wire feed motor or feed
A light application of high temperature antiseize lubri­cant (such as Lincoln E2067 Graphite Grease) may be applied to tip of threads.
maybe electrically open. (Leads 570 and 572 in wire feed head.
overloaded. Check for mechani­cal restrictions in the wire feeding path.
at the wire drive motor.
head PC board. Note: With WFS set to max control board should supply 24 VDC to motor (leads #550, #551).
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 39
E-5
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
POSSIBLE CAUSE
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
E-5
7. No wire feed, solenoid, or arc voltage. Status LEDs are solid green.
8. No control of wire feed.
All status lights are solid green. Preset WFS is adjustable on Control Box
9. Wire feed motor turns and sole­noid operates, but no arc voltage is present. Status light is solid green on Control Box.
a. Faulty gun trigger switch. The gun
trigger switch or circuit may be faulty. Check or Replace.
a. Defective motor tach or control
PC board, or harness. Check for loose or faulty connections on motor tach. See Wiring Diagram.
a. Power source is unable to
respond due to thermal or other type of shut down mode.
b. Power source is defective. See
Power Source LED Status Light Chart.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 40
E-6
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
POSSIBLE CAUSE
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
E-6
10. Speed does not change when
weld current flows. Status lights are solid green.
11. Voltmeter and/or ammeter do
not function properly even though status lights are solid green. Welding may vary from normal procedure.
12. Purge switch on feed head does
not activate solenoid but trigger closure in MIG or pulse modes does.
a. Run-in and weld speeds are set to
the same value.
b. Possible problem with current
sensor electronics in power source. Check power source man­ual to trouble shoot current sensor electronics.
a. 67 and/or 21 voltage sense leads
may have intermittent or poor con­nections. Check.
b. Possible problem with power
source electronics.
a. Defective gas purge switch or
feed head board. Check continuity with gas purge switch held down across J1 pins 3 and 5. Release purge switch and note there should be no continuity now. If either of these fail, the problem is either in the gas purge switch or harnessing. If no failure, replace feed head board.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
13. Cold feed switch does not acti-
vate the motor but trigger does in MIG or Pulse modes. LEDs are solid green on both CB and feed head boards.
a. Defective cold feed switch or feed
head PC board. Check continuity with cold feed switch held up across plug pins 3 and 4 of J1. Release the cold inch switch and note that there should be no conti­nuity now. If either of these fail, the problem is either in the purge switch or harnessing. If continuity O.K., replace feed head board.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 41
E-7
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
POSSIBLE CAUSE
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
E-7
14. Displays and/or indicator lights
do not change when their corre­sponding switches and or knobs are activated to request a change.
a. The encoders or switches may be
faulty.
b. Check for broken harness wire(s)
or harness disconnected from intended location.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 42
E-8
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
POSSIBLE CAUSE
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
E-8
15. Display(s) are blank.
16. Dual Procedure is not function-
ing when using remote dual pro­cedure switch. Status lights are solid green on CB and head boards.
a. Power source is OFF.
b. Feeder supply or fuse circuit at
power source is blown or tripped, or defective harness or cabling.
c. Display or CB boards may be
faulty.
a. Gun has not been selected at the
control box. Set dual procedure switch on CB to gun. Refer to operating instructions.
b. Faulty remote dual procedure
switch. Remove switch. Check continuity between switch pins with switch open and closed. If it fails the continuity test, repair or replace switch.
c. Faulty Local Dual procedure
switch.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 43
E-9
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
POSSIBLE CAUSE
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
E-9
17. Dual Procedure is not function-
ing when using the local dual procedure switch (on CB). Status lights are solid green on CB and Head boards.
18. Wire feed speed is consistent
and adjustable, but operates at the wrong speed.
a. Faulty local dual procedure
switch or CB mother board. Disconnect harness plug from J5 of CB mother board. Check that there is continuity between plug pins 1 and 7 local DPS is in posi­tion “A” but not when in gun or B. Now check that there is con­tinuity between plug pins 1and 8 when local DPS is in position “B” but not when in Gun or “A”. If any of these continuity tests fail, repair or replace switch or switch harness to correct the problem, Otherwise, replace CB mother board.
a. Dip switch on feed head board
does not match gear ratio used at gear box. If using a high speed gear, the feed head PC board dip switch 8 must be set to 1 or ON”.
b. Feed head board is not properly
reading DIP switch. Replace feed head PC board.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
19. Status LED not solid green
a. see LED Status Light Chart.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 44
E-10
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
Note: For any Err # listed below write down the error number for reference and try cycling power to see if the
error clears itself. If not, refer to the What to Do column for the given Err.
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
Display shows any of the following:
TROUBLESHOOTING
POSSIBLE CAUSE
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
E-10
Err 001
Err 003
Err 004
Err 005
More than 1 CB with the same group number.
Too many objects in group.
More than 1 object of the same equipment type with the same group # and feed head #.
A feed head has its feed head dip switches set to zero in a group with more than one object.
Make sure the group dip switch set­ting is unique for each CB.
A given group can only support up to 7 objects. Remove any objects over 7 from the group either by changing the group dip switch settings or physically disconnecting any objects over 7 in the group.
Adjust the dip switch setting to make either the group # or feed head # unique for all objects of the same equipment type.
The appropriate feed head # is 1 through 7. Check the dip switch set­ting chart in INSTALLATION section and set the switches to make the Feed head ID non-zero.
Err 006
Did not receive a recognition com­mand from the power source.
Check to see if the status light is not solid green on the power source (refer to status light states in OPER­ATION section if not). Also, check continuity in the communication lines from CB to Power Source (refer to wiring diagram). Refer to Power source trouble shooting section for additional information. If all these avenues fail, replace CB mother PC board.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 45
E-11
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
Note: For any Err # listed below write down the error number for reference and try cycling power to see if the
error clears itself. If not, refer to the What to Do column for the given Err.
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
Display shows any of the following:
TROUBLESHOOTING
POSSIBLE CAUSE
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
E-11
Err 020
Err 100
Err 200
Err 201
An attempt was made to reprogram a CB or feed head but the program did not verify.
The Power Source issued a shut down command for some reason.
No Heart beat response from the PS.
No heart beat response from an object.
Check for potential electrical HF noise generators in the area. Try removing the noise source and pro­gramming again. If the Err 020 still occurs, either replace the EEPROM chip(s) in the board being repro­grammed or replace the whole PC board being reprogrammed.
See what to Do on Err 006.
See what to Do on Err 006.
If this occurs while welding, the sta­tus LED should be flashing red on the object that lost heart beat. Otherwise, look for any nodes that are flashing green. This indicates they have not been recognized and there is a power source problem (see power source trouble shooting section). If the status LED is either flashing or solid red, there may be a problem with continuity in the com­munication lines. Check the lines for continuity, in the cable and harness­ing (refer to wiring diagram).
Err 210
EEPROM error.
Parameter recalled at power up was out of range. Rotate Encoder Knob to reset. Check all settings before proceeding to weld. If this condition persists then replace the CB mother PC board.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 46
E-12
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
Note: For any Err # listed below write down the error number for reference and try cycling power to see if the
error clears itself. If not, refer to the What to Do column for the given Err.
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
Display shows any of the following:
TROUBLESHOOTING
POSSIBLE CAUSE
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
E-12
Err 211
Err 212
- - - (three dashes)
Microprocessor RAM error in Control Box.
Microprocessor RAM Error in object board other than Control Box (Such as feed head)
Appears on right display of CB mod­ule that contains the status LED
Turn Power off at power source. Wait 5 seconds. Turn power back on. If Err 211 is displayed again, then replace CB mother PC board.
Cycle power as in Err 211. If Err 212 is still displayed, then replace the PC board in the object with the fault. The object with the fault should be solid red on its status LED.
This is an indication that a constant current such as stick or gauge mode has been selected. Turning the right encoder clockwise when in this state will activate output to Power Source. Turning the right encoder counter­clockwise will deactivate output.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
POWER FEED 11
Page 47
F-1
DIAGRAMS
F-1
1
4
A
A
P7
P10
P12
6
3
1
3
P11
2
6
A
5
A
1
3
A
121
CAVITY NUMBERING SEQUENCE (AS VIEWED FROM LEAD SIDE OF CONNECTOR)
P13
4
12
A
**
J5
7
10
A
**
J1
6
6
*
**
A
J1J3J7
J10
J12
4
4 3
1
2
**
J2J4J11
*
J2
J6
**
**
ON VOLTAG E SENSE SELECT P.C. BOAR D
J13
= CHASSIS CONN ECTION
WIRING DIAGRAM - POWER FEED 11 WIRE FEEDER
*
ON CONTROL P.C. BOARD
**
1 2
555 557
556
GUN CONNECTOR
(FRONT VIEW )
TO
CONTROL
BOX
(P7)
4
516
3
(J7)
500A
541A
400A
540A
542A
(P11)
554
555
1
234 23
(J11)
554
555
CONTROL P.C. BO
S1
ON
OFF
554
557
556
556
560
B
512
558
W
559
456
1
557
512
558
565
560
564
559
ARD
1
3
4
2
(J5)
8
765
(J4)
(J6)
(J3)
(J2)
(J1)
(P12)
(J12)
1 2392321
45678
1110 12 123
4
12
13561234
4
4
56798
10
554 555 512 558 559 560 570 564 571 565 556 557
563 562 561
512B 511
550
552 551
553
541D 542D 500D 540D
540A 541A 541 542A 542 540B 540 500A 500 540C
COLD INCH/
GAS PURGE
559
512A
512
WIRE
DRIVE
ASSEMBLY
TACH
MOTOR
N.B.
558
GEARBOX
RED/GRE EN
STATUS LED
N.A.
2 STEP/
4 STEP
B
W
67A
R
B
U
(P13)(J13)
11323 24
562
561
563
VOLTAGE SENSE
SELECT P.C. BOARD
R.F.
N.B.
560
512A
B
512B
67A 511 400
67
67A
(P10)(J10)
56
4
67A
551
R
550
TOROID
(J1) 12
356 4
12
(J2)
7-2000
L10778
NOTES:
N.A. PIN NEAREST THE FLAT EDGE OF LED LENS (CATHODE) ALIGNS W ITH BLACK
LEAD OF LED SOCKET.
R.F.
540B
U - BLUE
R - RED
B - BLACK
LEAD COLOR CODING
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS PE R E1537.
N.B. TOGGLE SWITCHES SHOWN FROM CONNECTION SIDE OF SWIT CH.
552
GAS
SOLENOID
540C
­571
570
553
AC
+
RECTIFIER
AC
BRIDGE
541D
542D
B
A
SHUT
DOWN
LINC-NET
TOROID
67
67
500D
540D
67
(J9)
E
D
C
OUTPUT
RECEPTA CLE
(OPTIONAL)
541
A
R.F.
TOROID
INPUT ELECTRODE CABLE
67
500
540
542
(J8)
B
E
D
C
LINC-NET
INPUT
RECEPTA CLE
A
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside
the machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number..
POWER FEED 11
Page 48
F-2
N.C.
STATUS LED
RED/GREEN
DIAGRAMS
F-2
B
L10833
N WIRES. SEE THE
MATION.
AL INFOR
E ALL OF THE SHOW
ADDITION
Y NOT HAV
G DIAGRAM FOR
TION INSTALLED MA
HE OP
:
W B
NOTES
LEAD OF LED SOCKET.
N.A. CAVITY NUMBERING SEQUENCE AS VIEWED FROM COMPONENT SIDE OF PC BOARD.
N.B. CAVITY NUMBERING SEQUENCE AS VIEWED FROM LEAD SIDE OF CONNECTOR.
N.C. PIN NEAREST THE FLAT EDGE OF LED LENS (CATHODE) ALIGNS WITH BLACK
SIDE DOWN.
N.E. T
N.F. CAVITY NUMBERING SEQUENCE AS VIEWED FROM EDGE OF PC BOARD, COMPONENT
OPTION’S WIRIN
= CHASSIS CONNECTION
B - BLACK
W - WHITE
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS PER E1537.
LEAD COLOR CODING
500
8
512
7
551
6
8
1
(J1)
N.F.
DOOR
OPTION
512B65657564
2
1
3
N.E.
500F10566
5
4
5
1
(J5)
WIRING DIAGRAM POWER FEED 11 CONTROL BOX
54
3
2 1
P.C. BOARD
DISPLAY
567
568
10
6
N.A.
569
8
552
550
551
512
9
512C
(J1)
50014552
8
1
N.F.
550
1
DUAL
7
(J4)
7 8
5 6
4
3
2 1
P.C. BOARD
ENCODER
500C
554
987654321
8
N.A.
554
553
556
555
512C
500C
555
556
553
B
1011121314
LOWER
PANEL
OPTION
N.E.
511
560
561
559
500D
557
558
512A
W
312
87654
6
12
1
7
(J3)
N.A.
562
9
3
1
(P7)
N.B.
563
500E
101112
1
234
1
541A
541A
21
400A
542A
(J2)
542A
R.F.
500A
N.A.
5
500A
TOROID
540A
4 3
6
4
CABINET
6
TO FEEDER
OPTION
400C
400B
400D
CONTROL BOX
540A
DOOR PANELBOTTOM PANELTOP PANEL
243342
1
4
21
3
(J1)
N.A.
INTERFACE
USER
BOARD
MOTHER
S1
S2
OFF
ON
OFF
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside
the machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number..
ON
POWER FEED 11
Page 49
F-3
.38
3.90
DIAGRAMS
20.01
17.96
.68
.50
F-3
L10834
B-UF
1.18
3.10
1.29
15.71
2.13
7.34
ON BRACKET)
(MOUNTING HOLES
2.01
8.66
.44
19.59
16.84
18.02
18.52
POWER FEED 11
21.00
26.64
24.96
28.69
(MOUNTING HOLES ON BRACKET)
Page 50
NOTES
POWER FEED 11
Page 51
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and ask for bulletin ED-80 or call 216-383-2259 and ask
for the
Welding School Registrar.
Lincoln Welding School
BASIC COURSE $700.00
5 weeks of fundamentals
There is a 10% discount on all orders of $50.00 or more for shipment at one time to one location. Orders of $50 or less before discount or orders outside of North America must be prepaid with charge, check or money order in U.S. Funds Only. Prices include shipment by 4 th Class Book Rate for U.S.A. Mainland Only. Please allow up to 4 weeks for delivery. UPS Shipping for North America Only. All prepaid orders that request UPS shipment please add:
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Order from: BOOK DIVISION, The Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199
Name: _______________________________________________
Address: _______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Signature as it appears on Charge Card:
Month Year
______________________
Lincoln Welding School Titles: Price Code Quantity Cost
(ED-80)
Seminar Information Procedure Handbook Twelfth Edition $15.00 PH
(ED-45)
Educational Video Information Incentive Management $5.00 IM
(ED-93)
James F. Lincoln Arc Welding The American Century of John C. Lincoln $5.00 AC Foundation Book Information Welding Preheat Calculator $3.00 WC-8
(JFLF-515)
New Lessons in Arc Welding $5.00 L
How to Read Shop Drawings $4.50 H
A New Approach to Industrial Economics $5.00 NA
Pipe Welding Charts $4.50 ED-89
SUB TOTAL
Additional Shipping Costs if any
TOTAL COST
Page 52
Keep your head out of fumes.
Use ventilation or exhaust to
remove fumes from breathing zone.
Turn power off before servicing.
Do not operate with panel open or
guards off.
WARNING
Los humos fuera de la zona de res-
piración.
Mantenga la cabeza fuera de los
humos. Utilice ventilación o aspiración para gases.
Gardez la tête à l’écart des fumées.
Utilisez un ventilateur ou un aspira-
teur pour ôter les fumées des zones de travail.
Vermeiden Sie das Einatmen von
Schweibrauch!
Sorgen Sie für gute Be- und
Entlüftung des Arbeitsplatzes!
Mantenha seu rosto da fumaça.
Use ventilação e exhaustão para
remover fumo da zona respiratória.
Desconectar el cable de ali-
mentación de poder de la máquina antes de iniciar cualquier servicio.
Débranchez le courant avant lentre-
tien.
Strom vor Wartungsarbeiten
abschalten! (Netzstrom völlig öff­nen; Maschine anhalten!)
Não opere com as tampas removidas.
Desligue a corrente antes de fazer
serviço.
Não toque as partes elétricas nuas.
No operar con panel abierto o
guardas quitadas.
Nopérez pas avec les panneaux
ouverts ou avec les dispositifs de protection enlevés.
Anlage nie ohne Schutzgehäuse
oder Innenschutzverkleidung in Betrieb setzen!
Mantenha-se afastado das partes
moventes.
Não opere com os paineis abertos
ou guardas removidas.
Spanish
AVISO DE
PRECAUCION
French
ATTENTION
German
WARNUNG
Portuguese
ATENÇÃO
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES DE USO, E SIGA AS PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.
Page 53
WARNING
Spanish
AVISO DE
PRECAUCION
Do not touch electrically live parts or
electrode with skin or wet clothing.
Insulate yourself from work and
ground.
No toque las partes o los electrodos
bajo carga con la piel o ropa moja­da.
Aislese del trabajo y de la tierra.
Keep flammable materials away.
Mantenga el material combustible
fuera del área de trabajo.
Wear eye, ear and body protection.
Protéjase los ojos, los oídos y el
cuerpo.
French
ATTENTION
German
WARNUNG
Portuguese
ATENÇÃO
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
Ne laissez ni la peau ni des vête-
ments mouillés entrer en contact avec des pièces sous tension.
Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.
Berühren Sie keine stromführenden
Teile oder Elektroden mit Ihrem Körper oder feuchter Kleidung!
Isolieren Sie sich von den
Elektroden und dem Erdboden!
Não toque partes elétricas e elec-
trodos com a pele ou roupa molha­da.
Isole-se da peça e terra.
Gardez à l’écart de tout matériel
inflammable.
Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material!
Mantenha inflamáveis bem guarda-
dos.
Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles et
votre corps.
Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-
perschutz!
Use proteção para a vista, ouvido e
corpo.
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURERS INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYERS SAFETY PRACTICES.
SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOS CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.
LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT ET LES PRODUITS A ETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE EMPLOYEUR.
LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRODENEINSATZ DES HER­STELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.
Page 54
World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products
Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
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