PLEASE EXAMINE CARTON AND EQUIPMENT FOR
DAMAGE IMMEDIATELY
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon
receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims for material damaged in
shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation
company at the time the shipment is received.
SAFETY DEPENDS ON YOU
Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with
safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased by
proper installation ... and thoughtful operation on your part.
DO NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT
WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CONTAINED THROUGHOUT. And, most importantly, think before you
act and be careful.
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed
exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
This statement appears where the information must be followed to
avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.
KEEP YOUR HEAD OUT OF THE FUMES.
DON’T get too close to the arc. Use
corrective lenses if necessary to
stay a reasonable distance away
from the arc.
READ and obey the Material Safety
Data Sheet (MSDS) and the warning
label that appears on all containers
of welding materials.
USE ENOUGH VENTILATION or
exhaust at the arc, or both, to keep
the fumes and gases from your breathing zone and the general area.
IN A LARGE ROOM OR OUTDOORS, natural ventilation may be
adequate if you keep your head out of the fumes (See below).
USE NATURAL DRAFTS or fans to keep the fumes away from your
face.
If you de velop unusual symptoms, see your supervisor. Perhaps the
welding atmosphere and ventilation system should be checked.
WEAR CORRECT EYE, EAR & BODY PROTECTION
PROTECT your eyes and face with welding helmet
properly fitted and with proper grade of filter plate
(See ANSI Z49.1).
PROTECT your body from welding spatter and arc
flash with protective clothing including woolen
clothing, flame-proof apron and gloves, leather
leggings, and high boots.
PROTECT others from splatter, flash, and glare with
protective screens or barriers.
IN SOME AREAS, protection from noise may be
appropriate.
BE SURE protective equipment is in good condition.
Also, wear safety glasses in work area
rials which previously had been in contact with hazardous substances
unless they are properly cleaned. This is extremely dangerous.
DO NOT WELD OR CUT painted or plated parts unless special
precautions with ventilation have been taken. They can release highly
toxic fumes or gases.
DO NOT WELD OR CUT containers or mate-
Addi t i onal pr ecaut i onar y measur es
PROTECT compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat, mechanical
shocks, and arcs; fasten cylinders so they cannot fall.
BE SURE cylinders are never grounded or part of an electrical circuit.
REMOVE all potential fire hazards from welding area.
ALWAYS HAVE FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT READY FOR
IMMEDIATE USE AND KNOW HOW TO USE IT.
SECTION A:
WARNINGS
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS
Diesel Engines
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known
to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other
reproductive harm.
Gasoline Engines
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known
to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm.
ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT
YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS
INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR
DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional
safety information, it is strongly recommended that you purchase a
copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the
American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or
CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety”
booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801
St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION,
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE
PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
SAFETY
1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and
devices in position and in good repair.Keep
hands, hair, clothing and tools away from
V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts
when starting, operating or repairing
equipment.
1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety guards to
perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when
necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring
their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when
working near moving parts.
1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to
override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control
rods while the engine is running.
1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning
the engine or welding generator during maintenance work,
disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire
as appropriate.
1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator
pressure cap when the engine is
hot.
ELECTRIC AND
MAGNETIC FIELDS MAY
BE DANGEROUS
2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor
causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding
current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding
machines
FOR ENGINE POWERED
EQUIPMENT.
1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting
and maintenance work unless the
maintenance work requires it to be running.
1.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine
exhaust fumes outdoors.
1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame
welding arc or when the engine is running.
Stop the engine and allow it to cool before
refueling to prevent spilled fuel from
vaporizing on contact with hot engine parts
and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling
tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until
fumes have been eliminated.
2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders
having a pacemaker should consult their physician before
welding.
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects
which are now not known.
2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to
minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
2.d.1. Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure
them with tape when possible.
2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and work
cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the
work cable should also be on your right side.
2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being welded.
2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.
3
SAFETY
ELECTRIC SHOCK
CAN KILL.
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are
electrically “hot” when the welder is on. Do
not touch these “hot” parts with your bare skin
or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free gloves to insulate hands.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation.
Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area
of physical contact with work and ground.
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if
welding must be performed under electrically
hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while
wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as
floors, gratings or scaffolds; when in cramped
positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there
is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact
with the workpiece or ground) use the following
equipment:
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode,
electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic welding
gun are also electrically “hot”.
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical
connection with the metal being welded. The connection should
be as close as possible to the area being welded.
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth)
ground.
3.f. Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and
welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace
damaged insulation.
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of electrode
holders connected to two welders because voltage
two can be the total of the open circuit voltage of both
welders.
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect
yourself from a fall should you get a shock.
between the
ARC RAYS CAN BURN.
4.a.Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your
eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or
observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should
conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
4.b.Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material
to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays.
4.c.Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable
screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose
themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
FUMES AND GASES
CAN BE DANGEROUS.
5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases
hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these
fumes and gases. When welding, keep your head out of the fume.
Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep fumes
and gases away from the breathing zone. When welding
with electrodes which require special ventilation
such as stainless or hard facing (see instructions
on container or MSDS) or on lead or cadmium
plated steel and other metals or coatings which
produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as low
as possible and within applicable OSHA PEL and
ACGIH TLV limits using local exhaust or
mechanical ventilation. In confined spaces or in
some circumstances, outdoors, a respirator may
be required. Additional precautions are also
required when welding on galvanized steel.
5. b. The operation of welding fume control equipment is affected by
various factors including proper use and positioning of the
equipment, maintenance of the equipment and the specific
welding procedure and application involved. Worker exposure
level should be checked upon installation and periodically
thereafter to be certain it is within applicable OSHA PEL and
ACGIH TLV limits.
5.c. Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors
coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations. The
heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors to form
phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating products.
3.j. Also see It ems 6.c. and 8.
5.d. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and
injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in
confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
5.e. Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions for this
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the
material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your employer’s
safety practices. MSDS forms are available from your welding
distributor or from the manufacturer.
5.f. Also see item 1.b.
4
cause
SAFETY
WELDING AND CUTTING
SPARKS CAN CAUSE
FIRE OR EXPLOSION.
6.a. Remove fire hazards from the welding area. If
this is not possible, cover them to prevent the
welding sparks from starting a fire. Remember that welding
sparks and hot materials from welding can easily go through
small cracks and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near
hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, special
precautions should be used to prevent hazardous situations.
Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI Standard Z49.1)
and the operating information for the equipment being used.
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit is
touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause
overheating and create a fire hazard.
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the
proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will
not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside.
They can cause an explosion even though they have been
“cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended Safe
Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of
Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances”,
AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society (see address
above).
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or
welding. They may explode.
6.f. Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil free
protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless
trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs
when welding out of position or in confined places. Always wear
safety glasses with side shields when in a welding area.
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding area
as practical. Work cables connected to the building framework or
other locations away from the welding area increase the
possibility of the welding current passing through lifting chains,
crane cables or other alternate circuits. This can create fire
hazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail.
6.h. Also see item 1.c.
CYLINDER MAY EXPLODE IF
DAMAGED.
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders containing
the correct shielding gas for the process used
and properly operating regulators designed for
the gas and pressure used. All hoses, fittings,
etc. should be suitable for the application and
maintained in good condition.
7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained to
an undercarriage or fixed support.
7.c. Cylinders should be located:
•Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected
to physical damage.
•A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations
and any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other
electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet
when opening the cylinder valve.
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight
except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.
7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylinders,
associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, “Precautions for
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in
Cylinders,” available
from the Compressed Gas Association 1235 Jefferson Davis
Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
FOR ELECTRICALLY
POWERED EQUIPMENT.
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect
switch at the fuse box before working on the
equipment.
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical
Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
6.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “ Standard for Fire Prevention During
Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available from NFPA, 1
Batterymarch Park, PO box 9101, Quincy, Ma 022690-9101.
6.j. Do not use a welding power source for pipe thawing.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National
Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Refer to
http://www.lincolnelectric.com/safety
for additional safety information.
Welding Safety
Interactive Web Guide
for mobile devices
5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Installation .......................................................................................................Section A
For Use Above Freezing: Clean tap, distilled or de-ionized water.
For Use Below Freezing:
DO NOT USE: Automotive anti-freeze that contains rust inhibitors or leak stoppers.
Recommended Coolant
Shipping
Weight
Reservoir
Full (Water)
These coolants will damage the pump and block the small internal passageways of the
heat exchanger, affecting cooling performance. To acquire the proper coolant contact
a local welding distributor.
DO NOT USE: Pre-packaged welding industry coolants
oil-based substances, which attack the plastic components of the cooler. Once added
to the cooler, these substances are virtually impossible to purge from the water lines
and heat exchanger.
◊
Magnum Pro AL coolant may be used.
K3086-2 ( COOL ARC®55 S )
VIA 3-Prong Plug NEMA Type 5-15P
115VAC 60 Hz 1 Phase
®
40 VDC (ArcLink
3.8 Amps 115 VAC
.5 Amps 40 VDC
60 psi (414 kPa) (4.14 bar)Max.
1.66 gal/min. (6.28 liter/min) Max.
53-57 psi (365-393 kPa)
.45-.60 gal/min. (1.7-2.3 liter/min)
2.375 gal. (9 liters)
50% water and 50% pure ethylene glycol
(reagent or industrial grade) mixture.
64 lbs (29 kg)
83.7 lbs (38 kg)
)
◊
. These coolants may contain
Dimensions
EMC Classification
Temperature Range
Cooling Power
L
W
H (Top Face)
1.43 kW (4880 BTU/hr.) @ 1 L/min.
26.5 in. (673.1mm)
13.9 in. (353.0mm)
11.5 in. (292.1mm)
Category 1
14°F to 104°F (-10°C to 40°C)
*
*Cooling Power is measured at a 1 L/min. flow rate with a 40°C coolant temperature rise in a 25°C (77ºF) environment.
EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS THAT APPEAR ON THIS EQUIPMENT
COOLANT
ArcLink
STATUS
®
OUT
COOLANT
IN
COOL ARC®55 S
A-2
INSTALLATION
A-2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Only qualified persons should perform
•
this installation.
LOCATION AND MOUNTING
(See Figure A.1)
To mount the COOL ARC
compatible Power Wave
lize the quick lock mechanism as shown.
• Turn off the power source at the disconnect switch before connecting or
working inside of the equipment.
• Use only grounded receptacle.
• Do not remove the power cord ground prong.
HOT COOLANT CAN BURN SKIN
• Always be sure coolant is not hot before
doing any work on cooler parts.
If using the COOL ARC
another module such as the STT
mount the COOL ARC
COOL ARC
and can be used outdoors. It is important that simple
preventative measures are followed in order to assure
long life and reliable operation.
• The machine must be located where there is free
ROTATING FAN BLADES ARE
HAZARDOUS
• Do not put your hands near operating fan.
• Keep all equipment safety guards, covers
and devices in position and in good repair.Keep
hands, hair, clothing and tools away from V-belts,
gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting,
operating or repairing equipment.
• In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove
guards only when necessary and replace them when
the maintenance requiring their removal is complete.
Always use the greatest care when working near mov-
circulation of clean air such that movement into
and out of the louvers will not be restricted.
• Dirt and dust that can be drawn into the machine
should be kept to a minimum. The use of air filters
on the air intake is not recommended because normal air flow may be restricted. Failure to observe
these precautions can result in poor cooling performance.
• Keep the machine dry. Shelter from rain and snow.
Do not place on wet ground or in puddles.
• Always mount the COOL ARC
other machines. Never attach a module under-
neath the cooler.
• Do not mount the Power Wave
source and COOL ARC
UNPACKING THE COOL ARC®55 S
The packaging of the Cooler is designed to withstand shipping
abuse, and contains a cardboard liner that surrounds the unit. If
any shipping damage has occurred, contact your certified
Lincoln distributor or service center. When unpacking the unit,
avoid thrusting sharp objects through the carton liner, which
may puncture the plastic reservoir. Save the instruction manual
and service directory supplied with the
for parts orders and future maintenance service.
Read
this entire installation section before you
COOL ARC®55 S
combustible surfaces. Where there is a combustible surface directly under stationary or fixed
electrical equipment, that surface shall be covered
with a steel plate at least .060” (1.6mm) thick,
which shall extend not less than 5.90” (150mm)
beyond the equipment on all sides.
• Avoid placing the cooler near areas of extreme
heat.
• Avoid placing the cooler near a flux hopper or an
area where dust build-up is extreme.
The COOL ARC®55 S is designed to mount directly
to the bottom of a Power Wave “S” series power
source.
Always place the COOL ARC
to avoid causing the machine to topple over.
®
55 S on a level surface
COOL ARC®55 S
A-3
INSTALLATION
FILLING THE COOLANT RESERVOIR:
Recommended Coolant
• For Use Above Freezing: Clean tap, distilled or deionized water.
• For Use Below Freezing: 50% water and 50% pure
ethylene glyco (reagent or industrial grade) mixture.
• DO NOT USE: Automotive anti-freeze that contains
rust inhibitors or leak stoppers.
These coolants will damage the pump and block the
small internal passageways of the heat exchanger,
affecting cooling performance.
• DO NOT USE: Pre-packaged welding industry
coolants. These coolants may contain oil-based
substances, which attack the plastic components of
the cooler. Once added to the cooler, these substances are virtually impossible to purge from the
water lines and heat exchanger.
To avoid freeze damage and water leakage in ship-
®
ment, the COOL ARC
with no coolant in the system. To fill the unit, locate
the plastic screw on reservoir fill cap at the front of the
unit and remove by turning counter-clockwise.
Clean tap water, distilled water, de-ionized water, a
50/50 mix of pure ethylene glycol and water, or any
other coolant specified by the manufacturer of the
water cooled product that the Cooler is used with, can
be added into the coolant reservoir. The opening of
the fill cap mates with most coolant containers but, to
avoid spillage of coolant, a funnel should be placed
into the reservoir hole when filling the COOL ARC
S.
55 S unit is delivered empty
®
55
A-3
CAUTION
DO NOT USE OIL BASED COOLANTS OR COOLANTS
THAT CONTAIN RUST INHIBITORS OR LEAK STOPPERS.
UNPLUG THE COOLER BEFORE FILLING THE COOLANT
RESERVOIR:
Carefully add 2.375 gallons (9 liters) of coolant
through a funnel into the coolant reservoir fill hole.
The cooler is "FULL" when the coolant lies just below
the coolant reservoir opening .
NOTE: DO NOT ADD MORE THAN 2.375 GALLONS (9 LITERS) OF COOLANT INTO THE RESERVOIR. The fill cap contains a pressure release air
hole, which must not be blocked by overfilling the
reservoir with coolant.
Be certain to replace the reservoir fill cap when the
®
reservoir is full. Operation of the COOL ARC
without the fill cap in place can cause poor cooling
efficiency, evaporation loss of coolant and reduced
product life.
55 S
NOTE: Pure solutions and mixtures of, or materials
(i.e. towels) wetted with ethylene glycol are toxic to
humans and animals. They must not be haphazardly
discarded, especially by pouring liquids down the
drain. Contact the local EPA office for responsible disposal methods or for recycling information.
For best results when using the COOL ARC
with Lincoln guns or torches, use distilled or de-ionized water, although if not available, tap water can be
used. If protection from freezing is desired, use a 50%
water and 50% pure ethylene glycol (reagent or industrial grade) mixture. An alcohol and water mixture is
also acceptable.
®
When using the COOL ARC
ucts, consult the manufacturer's instruction manual for
recommended coolants.
55 S with other prod-
®
55 S
COOL ARC®55 S
A-4
FROM HHEAT
URCE
(RED)
TO
HEAT
SO
URCE
(BLUE)
INSTALLATION
A-4
COOLANT "IN" AND "OUT" CONNECTIONS
The fittings located on the COOL ARC®55 S are two
female Quick Disconnect fittings. These mate with
water hoses typically used in the welding industry.
Two couplers converting from quick disconnect to 5/818 left-hand thread (CGA style) are also included.
Refer to Figure A.2.
Water or Coolant Line Connections
to the
COOL ARC®55 S
Take the male quick disconnect of the water hose and
check if it matches the coupler or the quick disconnect
on the front of the unit. When using water hoses with
threaded nuts use the supplied couplers to convert
from 5/8-18 left hand male thread to male quick disconnect.
(Reference FIG. A.2) Take the accessory "INLET"
hose (colored or tagged blue on most hoses) and plug
it into the coolant "OUT" fitting located on the front of
the cooler. If necessary use the supplied coupler,
making sure to secure the connector nut of the hose
tightly into the fitting with a wrench so that leaking
does not occur. Then take the accessory "OUTLET"
hose (colored or tagged red on most hoses) and plug
it into the coolant "IN" fitting located on the front of the
cooler. Again, if necessary use the coupler, tightly
securing the connector nut of the hose into the fitting
with a wrench to ensure that no leaking occurs.
INPUT POWER CONNECTION
Plug the input power cord on the COOL ARC®55 S
into a standard 115V NEMA circuit breaker protected
receptacle. The receptacle must have overload protection and a grounding conductor pin.
ArcLink®CONNECTIONS
The pigtail connection on the COOL ARC®55 S
includes signal and power lines required for proper
®
operation. With the COOL ARC
tened to the power source, connect the pigtail to its
respective 5 pin receptacle on the back of the power
source. The Arclink receptacle on the back of the
COOL ARC
®
55 S should be used for connection to
compatible wire feeders. Best results will be obtained
when control cables are routed separately from the
welding cables. It is recommended that the total combined length of the Arclink control cable network does
not exceed 200 ft. (61m).
55 S securely fas-
NOTE: BE CERTAIN THAT NO LEAKS EXIST
WHEN THE COOLER IS TURNED ON. A LEAK
WILL DEPLETE RESERVOIR VOLUME, CAUSING
POOR COOLING PERFORMANCE AND REDUCING
GUN OR TORCH LIFE.
FIGURE A.2
Inlet and Outlet Hose Connection Diagram
SOSOURC
H
URC
COOL ARC®55 S
A-5
C
O
O
L
A
N
T
C
O
O
L
A
N
T
TO WWORK
COOLANTNT
O
UT
COOLA
NT
IN
=
BLUE HHOSE
=
RED HHOSE
G
AS
GAS
K16162222-
4 ADAPTER
FEMALELE TTO FFEMALELE
CGA
FITTING
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION OF WATER COOLED
ACCESSORIES
After following the installation instructions above, the
®
COOL ARC
55 S is ready for connection to a water-
cooled accessory.
WATER COOLED TIG TORCH AND MIG GUN
®
Follow Figure A.3 when using the COOL ARC
55 S
with water-cooled TIG torches. Follow Figure A.5
when using the COOL ARC
®
55 S with water-cooled
MIG gun. Consult the manufacturer's instruction man-
®
ual when using the COOL ARC
55 S with other
water-cooled TIG and MIG accessories.
CONNECTION TO WIRE FEEDERS
®
Follow Figure A.4 when using the COOL ARC
55 S
in conjunction with a wire feeder. The feeder will need
to have pass-through water hoses installed in order to
correctly function with the COOL ARC
®
55 S, since
the cooler requires continuous flow. DO NOT USE A
WATER SOLENOID VALVE with the COOL ARC
®
55
S. Water pass-through connection kits are available
for wire feeders. Refer to product literature or the wire
feeder's instructions manual for kit availability and further connection details. It is not required to run the
water lines through the wire feeder, but is does provide a very neat MIG gun connection. If pass-through
water hoses are unavailable, connect the MIG gun as
shown in
Figure A.5.
FIGURE A.3
Water Cooled TIG Torch Connection
4 A
B
UT
NT
R
A-5
CAUTION
DO NOT USE A WATER SOLENOID VALVE with
the COOL ARC
es, the pump would dead-head, causing the pump
to heat up excessively leading to premature failure
of the pump.
K529-10 POWER INPUT CABLE WITH WATER
AND GAS HOSES
This cable assembly includes a (1) power cable, (1)
control cable, (1) gas hose and (2) water hoses to
connect a power source to a wire feeder. The cable
length is 10'. The water hoses have 5/8"-18 left hand
male hose fittings and the gas hose has a 5/8"-18
right hand male hose fitting. The cable and hose
lengths are designed to connect a wire feeder to a
COOL ARC
tion of this connection.
Connection to Wire Feeder (Do Not Use Water Solenoid)
FEMALE TO FEMALE
CGA FITTING
®
55 S. When a solenoid valve clos-
®
55 S. Refer to Figure A.6 for an illustra-
FIGURE A.5
KP504 WATER HOSES AND
FEMALE TO FEMALE 5/8" LH
CGA ADAPTER COUPLINGS
GUN CABLE
COOLANT
COOLANT
COOLANT
OUT
COOLANT
IN
= BLUE HOSE
= RED HOSE
FIGURE A.6
Connection to Wire Feeder (Do Not Use Water Solenoid)
F
CONTOL
ELECTRODE CABLE
FIGURE A.4
Water Cooled MIG Gun Connection
COOLANT
COOLANT
GUN CABLE
K1859-1 FOR
CONNECTING TO
WIRE FEEDERS
COOLANT
COOLANT
COOLANT
= BLUE HOSE
OUT
COOLANT
IN
= RED HOSE
TO WORK
COOL ARC®55 S
NOTE:
ORDER K1859-1 FOR WIRE
FEEDERS WITH QUICK
DISCONNECT FITTINGS.
CABLE
T
N
OOLA
C
T
N
A
OOL
C
GAS
GUN CABLE
COOLANT
COOLANT
COOLANT
OUT
COOLANT
IN
= BLUE HOSE
= RED HOSE
B-1
OPERATION
B-1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Do not operate with covers removed.
• Do not operate if cables are wet or
immersed in water.
• Moving parts can injure. Never place
fingers into openings of Cooler.
• Hot coolant can burn skin. Always
be sure coolant is NOT HOT before
servicing the cooler.
• Do not pour used ethylene glycol
coolant down the drain.
time as the power source. The status light will blink
green for about a minute while the system is configuring.
After this time, the status lights will turn a steady green
indicating the machine is ready.
The pump and fan in the
when welding begins, or while holding the switch on the
front of the unit.
will be powered up at the same
COOL ARC® 55 S
will run only
RECOMMENDED PROCESSES AND
EQUIPMENT
The COOL ARC®55 S is designed for use with watercooled TIG, MIG, PAC (Plasma Arc Cutting) and PAW
(Plasma Arc Welding) guns and torches. The COOL
®
ARC
55 S can be used with MIG wire feeders and S
series power sources.
COMMON EQUIPMENT PACKAGES
K3086-2 COOL ARC®55 S
K2823-3POWER WAVE
K2230-1POWER FEED
K1543-XXArcLink
wire feeder to cooler.
®
®
S350
®
10M
CABLE (5 PIN ) - connects
The COOL ARC®55 S is a re-circulation cooling system designed for use with water-cooled TIG, MIG,
PAC (Plasma Arc Cutting) and PAW (Plasma Arc
Welding) guns and torches. The COOL ARC
designed for use with S series power sources and
requires 115 VAC power input and an ArcLink
nection. The cooler will communicate via ArcLink
with the wire feeder and power source to automatically turn on when welding is taking place, and off a few
minutes after welding.
The COOL ARC
to only allow welding to occur when coolant is flowing.
When a low or no flow condition is sensed, welding
will be shut down to protect valuable torches and
guns.
Adding coolant to the reservoir is simple and connecting to the coolant "IN" and "OUT" connections are
easily made by hand with the quick disconnects.
The COOL ARC
through a heat exchanger to remove heat energy from
the coolant. The coolant flow is then deposited into
the coolant reservoir. The pump draws its coolant supply from the coolant reservoir and delivers coolant to
the welding torch or gun. Refer to Figure B.1 and
B.2.
®
55 S is equipped with a flow sensor
®
55 S coolant flow is circulated
®
55 S is
®
con-
TURNING THE SYSTEM "ON"
After connecting the COOL ARC®55 S per the installation instructions above, plug the unit into a 115V
NEMA electrical receptacle for start-up operation. Be
certain that the power input into the unit matches the
Cooler's rated input.
®
Although the cooler is designed to turn on/off as needed while welding, for initial setup and when installing a
new gun you will first need to fill the system with
coolant. This can be done by using the momentary
switch on the front of the unit. Remove the fill cap and
hold the switch down until you see coolant return into
the tank. The system is now primed and ready for use.
You will be able to hear the fan running and feel airflow out of the sides of the unit when the cooler is
operating.
COOL ARC
®
55 S
B-2
OPERATION
The coolant FLOW INDICATOR is accessed by removal of
the fill cap. Actual return flow is directly visible, via the fill
opening.
When first starting the unit, check all of the coolant hoses to
ensure that no water leaks are present. Water leakage
causes poor welding performance, poor cooling performance, low welding component life and potential electrical
safety hazards.
• The cooler will automatically turn “ON” when the trigger is
pulled.
• The cooler will automatically turn "OFF" when welding is
not taking place for long periods of time.
• The manual control switch on the front of the cooler can
be used to run the cooler without the “smart” features.
This should be used to prime the system on initial setup
and when changing guns.
• Never operate the cooler with the reservoir fill cap
removed. Unless checking coolant flow.
FIGURE B.1
Coolant Circulation Diagram
ROOM AIR IN
B-2
• Avoid kinking or putting sharp bends in any water lines.
• Keep all water lines clean and free of any blockage.
• Do not operate cooler without coolant in reservoir. Never
run pump dry.
COOLING EFFICIENCY
®
The high cooling efficiency of the COOL ARC
cooler, more comfortable weld than conventional air-cooled
procedures as well as leading competitors water cooled systems.
®
The COOL ARC
55 S effectively removes the heat of the
arc away from the gun or torch handle and places it into the
exiting air flow at the sides of the cooler. Ambient air tem-
perature affects the coolant temperature of the COOL ARC
55 S.
55 S offers a
®
HEAT
EXCHANGER
RELAY
FAN
HOT
AIR
OUT
PUMP
RESERVOIR
FLOW
SWITCH
HOT
AIR
OUT
FIGURE B.2
C
CO
O
O
L
ANT
O
L
ANT
COOL ARC®55 S
B-3
OPERATION
B-3
EQUIPMENT LIMITATIONS
The
COOL ARC®55 S
ble medium range “S” – series POWER WAVE
is intended for use with compati-
®
power
sources such as the S350 and S500.
CASE FRONT DESCRIPTIONS (See Figure B.3)
®
1. Status LED – Provides ArcLink
status of
Note: During normal power-up, the LED will flash green up to 60 seconds as the equipment performs self tests.
COOL ARC®55 S
.
LED condition
Steady green.
Blinking green.
Definition
System okay. The power source and wire feeder are communicating normally.
Occurs during a reset and indicates the power source is identifying each component in the
system. This is normal for the first 60 seconds after power-up, or if the system configuration
is changed during operation.
Alternating green
and red
.
Non-recoverable system fault. If the power source or wire feeder status LED is flashing any
combination of red and green, errors are present in the system. Read the error code before
the machine is turned off.
®
2. MANUAL OPERATION SWITCH - Allows you to manually run the cooler without the ArcLink
communications
or while you are not welding. On initial setup and when changing guns, you should use this switch to fill the system with coolant. If you do not use this to prime the system, the flow switch inside the cooler may not close and
will shut down your welding.
3. COOLER INPUT
4. COOLER OUTPUT
FIGURE B.3
3
2
1
FROM HEAT
SOURCE
(RED)
TO HEAT
SOURCE
(BLUE)
4
COOL ARC®55 S
B-4
OPERATION
B-4
CASE BACK DESCRIPTIONS (See Figure B.4)
1. 115 VAC Input Cord - Provides primary power for the pump and fan. Connect to 115VAC receptacle on the
power source or other location.
2. ArcLink
3. ArcLink
®
Pigtail – Connects directly to the ArcLink®Out receptacle on the rear of the power source.
®
(Out) – Provides an ArcLink®pass through connection for all compatible ArcLink®wire feeders.
FIGURE B.4
1
2
3
COOL ARC®55 S
C-1
ACCESSORIES
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT (Field Installed)
K15436-xx ArcLink®Cable (5 Pin):
Connects wire feeder to water cooler.
KP1529-1 Quick Connect Water Adapter:
Converts a male 5/8"-18 left hand hose fitting (CGA
Style) to a female quick connect fitting. The female
quick connect mates with the male quick connects on
water cooled MIG guns or hoses.
K1859-1 Water Cooler to Wire Feeder Hoses:
This kit includes two 25ʼ(7.6m) – 3/16 I.D. water hoses
with a 5/8" LH CGA style fitting on one end and a
male quick disconnect on the other. Most wire feeders
have female quick disconnects and this kit allows
direct hook up between the water cooler and the wire
feeder.
5/8"-18 Left Hand Male Hose Fitting Parts: (CGA Style)
Fittings that convert a standard 3/16" I.D. hose to a
5/8"-18 left hand male hose fitting. These male hose
fittings mate with the fittings on the back of the COOL
The Hook-Up Kit includes: (2) water hoses, (1) gas
hose, (2) water adapter fittings, male to male 5/8" LH
thread, (1) water hose coupler, female to female 5/8"
LH thread and (1) power cable adapter. Threads on all
hoses and fittings are CGA style.
CAUTION
DO NOT USE A WATER SOLENOID VALVE with
the COOL ARC
closes, the pump would dead-head, causing the
pump to heat up excessively leading to premature
failure of the pump.
Coolant Hoses:
Coolant hoses are readily available from an industrial
welding supplier or in various MIG or TIG hook-up kits
provided by Lincoln Electric. Refer to Magnum accessory literature sheets.
For lengths of coolant hoses over 25Ft(7.6m). and up
to 50Ft.(15.2m), 5/16 I.D. hose is recommended. 5/16
I.D. hose and accommodating fittings are available
from an industrial welding supplier.
®
55 S. When a solenoid valve
The connector and nipple listed fit tightly onto 5/32”
(4.0mm) to 3/16" (4.8mm) inner diameter hose, but if
clamped tightly to the hose, can fit up to a .25”
(6.4mm) inner diameter hose. These fittings are also
readily available from any industrial welding supplier.
K529-10
This cable assembly includes the following: (1) power
cable, (1) control cable, (1) gas hose and (2) water
hoses. The cable assembly connects a power source
to a wire feeder for water-cooled MIG applications.
The cable length is 10'(3.1m). The water hoses have
5/8"-18 left hand male hose fittings and the gas hose
has a 5/8"-18 right hand male hose fitting. The cable
and hose lengths are designed to connect a wire feed-
er to a COOL ARC
the rear of a power source on a dual cylinder undercarriage. Refer to Figure A.6 for an illustration of this
connection.
Power Input Cable with Water and Gas Hoses:
®
55 S that is vertically mounted at
COOL ARC
®
55 S
D-1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
MAINTENANCE
PUMP MAINTENANCE
D-1
WARNING
Have qualified personnel do the maintenance work. In
some cases, it may be necessary to remove safety
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove
guards only when necessary and replace them when
the maintenance requiring their removal is complete.
Always use the greatest care when working near
moving parts.
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this
manual. Be sure to disconnect the Cooler from the
Power Source before performing any maintenance
procedures.
The pump head has a "built in" strainer on the inlet side of the
pump. It is recommended to clean or replace the pump's
inlet strainer at least once a year. (See Above):
• Drain the coolant reservoir and all coolant lines. Dispose of
the coolant properly as specified above.
• Hold the pump head firmly to apply a counter-torque when
loosing the strainer's 7/8" acorn nut located on the bottom. Do
not confuse with 3/4" acorn nut. Remove nut and slide inlet
strainer down and out from the pump head.
• Gently rinse the strainer under running water to thoroughly
clean it.
• Use a mirror to inspect the inside of the pump for contamination. Carefully remove hardened debris with a dental pick if
necessary, without scratching the inside of the pump.
• Reinstall the strainer and 7/8 acorn nut, tightening with 75+/15 in-lbs. of torque. Wipe dry all area wetted with coolant.
Dispose of coolant soaked towels properly as specified above.
• For a more in depth procedure, See “Maintenace Section”,
“Pump Inlet Strainer”.
PUMP MOTOR
The COOL ARC®55 S is rated for continuous operation. It is
recommended to re-oil the pump motor bearings once a year as
follows:
• Remove the plastic plugs located on the top of both the
inboard and outboard bearing end-caps.
• Re-oil each bearing with 30-35 drops of SAE 20 oil then reinstall both plugs.
HEAT EXCHANGER
Remove accumulated dust and dirt from the internal components of the cooler by blowing it out with a low pressure air hose
or removing it with a vacuum hose.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
In dirty or dusty environments or if biological growth occurs in
the coolant, it may be necessary to flush the coolant reservoir.
Drain the old coolant, rinse the inside of the reservoir and circulate rinsing solution through the coolant system. Add new
coolant when cleaning is finished. It is recommended to flushthe coolant at least once a year. A cooling system free from
debris offers increased cooling efficiency and longer pump and
torch life. See the Coolant Treatment Recommendation in
this “Maintenance Section”.
NOTE: Pure solutions, mixtures of, or materials (i.e. towels wetted) with ethylene glycol are toxic to humans and animals.
They must not be haphazardly discarded, especially by pouring
liquids down the drain. Contact the local EPA office for responsible disposal methods or for recycling information.
COOL ARC®55 S
To maintain maximum cooler efficiency, the heat exchanger
should be kept free of dust and dirt build-up. Clean the heat
exchanger periodically using a vacuum hose or a low-pressure
air line. Avoid placing the unit near a flux hopper or a flux waste
container. A clean heat exchanger offers better cooling performance and longer product life. In extremely dirty environments,
it may be necessary to remove the heat exchanger completely
from the cooler and clean the fins with soap and water. Use
care to avoid damaging the fins.
RESERVOIR COOLANT LEVEL
The reservoir volume should be checked daily before using the
cooler. Remove the reservoir fill cap and check the coolant
level. The reservoir is full when the coolant level is just below
the reservoir fill opening. Keep the reservoir full, especially after
disconnecting the water lines or changing the accessory being
cooled.
D-2
MAINTENANCE
D-2
COOLANT TREATMENT
RECOMMENDATION
This procedure is intended to provide a means of
reducing the objectionable amount of fungal and bac-
terial contamination that has occurred in COOL ARC
55 S water coolers and cooling systems.
Additive:
The recommended additive can be purchased at local
pool supply stores. An example is "Maintain Pool Pro
30% Non-Foam Algaecide"
Limitations:
• This additive should be used with fresh coolants containing only pure water.
• This additive should not be used with coolants containing any other substance, including antifreeze
substances.
• No other additives shall be used with the specified
coolant that has been treated with the recommended
additive.
• This procedure is no permanent substitute for a periodic maintenance schedule for the specified coolers
• A 1 quart bottle of additive is sufficient to disinfect
and treat about 500 coolers.
• Check with the manufacturer of your guns or
torches to be sure that this procedure is compatible with your equipment.
Prepare the disinfectant:
Make a quantity of only what is needed to avoid an excess
Bulk preparation (for coolers serviced in quantity):
2.75 gals. (10.41 liters) of pure, fresh water per cooler
1.922 ml of additive per cooler. Example: for 100 coolers,
add 192.2 ml to 275.0 gals. of pure fresh water. Pour
2.375 gals. (9 liters) of disinfectant into the empty reser-
voir. Recap the reservoir, tape over the air vent in the
cap, roll disinfectant around the inside the reservoir to
thoroughly coat all of its surfaces. Remove the tape from
the reservoir cap. Prime the cooling system by positioning cooler horizontally and circulate disinfectant through
it for 10 to 15 minutes. Drain disinfectant from the cooling
system. Do not reuse this solution. Add new, fresh
coolant to the cooling system. Add 0.375 gals. (1.42
liters) of fresh disinfectant to the system by pouring it into
the reservoir, then reduce the concentration to the nominal 30 ppm:
Add the balance 2.0 gals. (7.55 liters) of fresh, pure
water to the reservoir to create the treated coolant concentration. Prime the cooling system.
Check coolant level. Add more fresh, pure water if
required, without adding more than 0.125 gal. (0.475
liters) of pure water to prevent diluting the coolant additive.
®
COOL ARC
PUMP INLET STRAINER
Poor cooler performance can usually be traced to a
partially or completely blocked pump inlet strainer.
This is a user-serviceable item and can be cleaned
and reused, or replaced. Continued pump operation
with a blocked strainer can cause:
• Voiding of cooler service warranty
• Cavitation damage to the pump headʼs inlet areas
• Welding accessory damage from overheating due to
insufficient coolant flow rate.
A new or properly cleaned pump inlet strainer should
restore the coolerʼs performance.
For additional service and periodic maintenance
details and for recommended coolants, follow the recommendations listed below.
Procedure and Preparation:
WARNING
®
• Always switch off the COOL ARC
power
• Always disconnect the COOL ARC
machine from service input power.
• Always allow the coolant in the system to cool
enough to avoid burn injuries.
• Avoid contact with contaminated coolant. Wear
waterproof gloves and protective eye wear.
• Do not remove the pump relief valveʼs 3/4 in.
acorn hex nut or attempt to adjust the relief valve
setting.
• Drain the system of coolant and dispose of it in an
environmentally responsible manner.
• Flush system of old coolant.
• Fill with fresh tap or distilled water, run for ten minutes, and drain.
• Proceed to adding coolant..
If coolant is clean and fresh:
• If clean, dedicated coolant handling equipment,
including a clean siphon pump and a clean holding
tank are available then proceed to servicing the
Pump Inlet Strainer.
®
55 S
55 S machine
®
55 S
D-3
MAINTENANCE
D-3
Removing Coolant:
a. Drain coolant from the reservoir using clean siphon-
ing equipment
b. Coolant level should be drained below the strainerʼs
pressure fitting:
• This prevents coolant from streaming out of unit
when strainer nut is removed
SERVICE THE PUMPʼS INLET STRAINER:
a. Remove all power to the unit (115VAC and
®
)
ArcLink
pump head to prevent stray coolant from wetting
coolerʼs electrical components.
b. See figure D.1. Hold pump head to apply counter-
torque when loosening strainerʼs 7/8 acorn nut. Do
not confuse with 3/4 acorn nut. Remove nut and
slide inlet strainer down and out from pump head.
c. Inspect strainer for damage or excessive clogging:
• Replace or Gently rinse strainer under running
water to thoroughly clean it.
d. Use a mirror to inspect inside of pump for contami-
nation. If hardened debris is present and interferes
with filter seating, carefully remove it with dental
pick without scratching inside of the pump. Use
care not to drop debris into pump.
e. Reinstall strainer and acorn nut, tightening with
75±15 in.-lbs. of torque.
• Hold pump head to apply counter-torque when
loosening strainers 7/8 acorn nut.
. Place absorbent towels underneath
f. Wipe dry all areas wetted by coolant. Dispose of
towels in an environmentally responsible manner.
Add coolant:
a. Add 2.375 gallons of coolant, either the recommen-
dations off the water cooled accessory or if none,
see the design specification summary listed in this
manual.
ADDITIONAL SERVICE NOTES:
1. Always use a back-up wrench on pump head when
loosening or tightening pump fittings.
2. Never run the pump dry. Always use a recommended coolant, otherwise pump damage may result.
3. Flush coolant from system and replace with
fresh, recommended coolant at least once a
year. More frequent flushing may be necessary,
depending upon the userʼs particular system or
its usage, especially if it is prone to clogging
from biological growth in the coolant.
FIGURE D.1
COOL ARC
®
55 S
E-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
WARNING
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and
machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical
Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual.
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you
locate and repair possible machine malfunctions.
Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below.
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).
Look under the column labeled “PROBLEM (SYMPTOMS)”. This column describes possible symptoms
that the machine may exhibit. Find the listing that
best describes the symptom that the machine is
exhibiting.
Step 2. POSSIBLE CAUSE.
The second column labeled “POSSIBLE CAUSE” lists
the obvious external possibilities that may contribute
to the machine symptom.
Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
This column provides a course of action for the
Possible Cause, generally it states to contact your
local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
If you do not understand or are unable to perform the
Recommended Course of Action safely, contact your
local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
COOL ARC®55 S
E-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
USING THE STATUS LED TO TROUBLESHOOT SYSTEM PROBLEMS
The COOL ARC®55 S is equipped with a Status Light. If a problem occurs it is important to note
the condition of the status lights. Therefore, prior to cycling power to the system, check the
power source status light for error sequences in Table E.1.
TABLE E.1
Light
Condition
Meaning
E-2
Steady Green
Blinking Green
Fast Blinking Green
Alternating Green and Red
System OK. Power source is operational, and is communicating normally with all healthy
peripheral equipment connected to its ArcLink
Occurs during power up or a system reset, and indicates the power source is
mapping (identifying) each component in the system. Normal for first 1-30 seconds after power is turned on, or if the system configuration is changed during
operation.
Under normal conditions indicates Auto-mapping has failed.
Also used by the diagnostic utility (included in the Weld Manager
available at www.powerwavesoftware.com) to identify the selected machine
when connecting to a specific IP address.
Non-recoverable system fault. If the Status lights are flashing any combination
of red and green, errors are present. Read the error code(s) before the
machine is turned off.
Error Code interpretation through the Status light is detailed in the Service
Manual. Individual code digits are flashed in red with a long pause between
digits. If more than one code is present, the codes will be separated by a
green light. Only active error conditions will be accessible through the Status
Light.
Error codes can also be retrieved with the diagnostics utility (included in the
Weld Manager
the preferred method, since it can access historical information contained in
the error log. To clear the active error(s), turn power source off, and back on
to reset.
®
Utilities available at www.powerwavesoftware.com). This is
®
network.
®
Utilities
Steady Red
Blinking Red
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
COOL ARC®55 S
E-3
The following is a partial list of possible error codes for the COOL ARC®55 S.
Error Code #
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
ERROR CODES FOR THE COOL ARC®55 S
COOL ARC®55 S
Indication
E-3
92Flow Sensor Fault
(Other
The flow sensor is not detecting proper flow. Check to make sure all
hoses are connected and that there is enough coolant in the system.
Be sure the system is primed as described in the “Turning the System
On” (Operation Section). Also there could be a blocked line or a
pump failure.
A complete list of error codes is available in the Power Wave Manager
Utility (available at www.powerwavesoftware.com).
Error codes that contain three or four digits are defined as fatal errors.
®
These codes generally indicate internal errors on the COOL ARC
S Status PC Board. If cycling the input power on the machine does not
clear the error, contact the Service Department.
55
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
COOL ARC®55 S
E-4
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
POSSIBLE
CAUSE
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
E-4
Cooler does not operate.
Error 92 on cooler.(See below)
Internal water leak.
Torch or gun runs hot.
Fan operates but there is low coolant
flow.
1. Input cord unplugged.
2. Power harness damaged.
3. Water lines blocked, crimped or
disconnected.
4. Leak in gun or water hoses.
5. Coolant reservoir empty.
6. The system needs to be primed.
1. Hose clamp loose on one of internal hoses.
2. Internal hose punctured.
3. Heat exchanger leaking.
4. Pump seal is leaking.
1. Unit placed by area of extreme
heat.
2. Low coolant flow.
3. No coolant flow. (Arclink cable
unplugged).
4. Fan not operating.
5. Heat exchanger clogged.
1. Leak in torch/gun or hoses.
2.Torch/gun or hoses partially
obstructed.
3. Reservoir empty or very low.
4. Pump strainer is dirty.
If all recommended possible areas of
misadjustment have been checked
and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized
Field Service Facility.
Fan operates but there is no coolant
flow.
Pump operates, but fan does not.
Cooler trips outlet circuit breaker.
Cooler trips outlet circuit breaker.
Error 92.
1. Pump or pump motor failure.
2. Pump strainer is blocked.
1. Loose or disconnected fan lead.
2. Obstruction in fan blade.
3. Fan motor failure.
1. Circuit overloaded.
2. Fan or pump motor failure.
1. Flow switch not closing within several seconds of welding.
2. Make sure hoses are properly
connected and coolant is returning
to the cooler.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
COOL ARC®55 S
F-1
DIAGRAM
F-1
COOL ARC®55 S
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside the
machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number.
F-2
DIMENSION PRINT
F-2
L16090
COOL ARC®55 S
NOTES
COOL ARC®55 S
PARTS LIST FOR
Cool Arc® 55 S
P-716P-716
This parts list is provided as an informative guide only.
It was accurate at the time of printing. These pages are only updated on the
Service Navigator DVD and in Lincoln Electricʼs official Parts Book (BK-34).
When ordering parts, always refer to Lincoln Electricʼs official Parts Book
(BK-34) for the latest pages.
COOL ARC®55 S
ILLUSTRATION OF SUB-ASSEMBLIES
4
3
2
1
P-716-AP-716-A
4
COOL ARC
®
55 S
11-27-2012
P-716-A.1P-716-A.1
Cool Arc®55 S
For Code: 11949
Do Not use this Parts List for a machine if its code number is not listed. Contact the Service Department for any
code numbers not listed.
Use the Illustration of Sub-Assemblies page and the table below to determine which sub assembly page and
column the desired part is located on for your particular code machine.
Sub Assembly Item
No.
SUB ASSEMBL Y
PAGE NAME
Miscellaneous Items
PAGE NO.
CODE NO.
119491111
P-716-B.2
1
Case Front Asbly & Sides
P-716-C
2
Top Extrusion Asbly & Roof
P-716-D
3
Base Extrusion Asbly &
Internal Components
P-716-E
4
Case Back Assembly
P-716-F
COOL ARC
®
55 S
11-27-2012
P-716-B.2
MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS
(THESE ITEMS ARE NOT ILLUSTRATED)
P-716-B.2
# Indicates a change this printing.
Use only the parts marked “x” in the column under the
heading number called for in the model index page.
DESCRIPTION PART NO. QTY. 123456789
9 Ft Hose (Blue, Cold)S29240-31X
9 Ft Hose (Red, Hot)S29240-41X
Plug & Lead Assembly (P85)S18250-10121X
Plug & Lead Assembly (P83)S18250-10111X
COOL ARC
®
55 S
11-27-2012
NOTES
COOL ARC®55 S
Case Front Assembly & Sides
3A
5A
7
4A
3B
1
13
13
15
2
12B
12A
14A
6D
6C
21
17A
14A
13
P-716-CP-716-C
12A
21
15
6C
6D
3A
3B
17A
5A
12B
13
4A
COOL ARC
®
55 S
11-27-2012
P-716-C.1
P-716-C.1
# Indicates a change this printing.
Use only the parts marked “x” in the column under the
heading number called for in the model index page.
ITEM DESCRIPTION PART NO. QTY. 123456789
Case Front Assembly, Includes:L16078-11X
1Case Front Welded AssemblyG5015-41X
2NameplateL15996-21X
3AQuick Connect (Female) and NutS19664-12X
3BLock WasherE106A-122X
4AHoseT10642-3261X
4BHose Clamp (Not Shown)S10888-351X
5AHoseT10642-3371X
5BHose Clamp (Not Shown)S10888-351X
6Plug & Lead Assembly (LED), Includes:S18250-10131X
6ALED Panel Mount Assembly (Not Shown)S23740-31X
6BLED, Bi-Color (Not Shown) (Not Shown)T13657-7H241X
6CLED Lens - Clear, Includes “O” RingS23093-11X
6D“O” RingS23094-11X
7Toggle SwitchT10800-491X
10Thread Forming Screw (Not Shown)S9225-994X
11A Thread Forming Screw (Not Shown)S9225-994X
11B Hose ClampS10888-351X
12A Right Case SideL12742-11X
12B Thread Forming ScrewS9225-994X
13Logo DecalS11893-132X
14A Left Case SideL12752-11X
14B Thread Forming Screw (Not Shown)S9225-994X
15Warning Decal (M22880-1) (Part of M22880)NSS1X
17A Lead ClampT12563-104X
17B Thread Forming Screw (Not Shown)S9225-994X
20Connector (Shipped Loose) (Not Shown)T14557-272X
21Flow SwitchS295481X
NSS - Not Sold Separately
COOL ARC
®
55 S
11-27-2012
Top Extrusion Assembly & Roof
6A
6B
11
3B
3A
5A
5C
15
1A
2A
2B
2C
1B
1C
3A
5A
P-716-DP-716-D
5B5B5C
6A
3B
11
6B
15
1B
1A
2B
2C
2A
COOL ARC
®
55 S
1C
11-27-2012
P-716-D.1
P-716-D.1
# Indicates a change this printing.
Use only the parts marked “x” in the column under the
heading number called for in the model index page.
Note: When ordering new printed circuit boards indicate the dash number [ ] of the “Old” board
that is to be replaced. This will aid Lincoln in supplying the correct and latest board along
with any necessary jumpers or adapters. The dash number brackets [ ] have purposely
been left blank so as to eliminate errors, confusion and updates.
NSS - Not Sold Separately
COOL ARC
®
55 S
11-27-2012
Base Extrusion Asbly & Internal Components
7A
8B
8A
6
3
2A
1A
5A
P-716-EP-716-E
8B
8A
7A
1A
5A
2A
COOL ARC
®
55 S
11-27-2012
P-716-E.1
P-716-E.1
# Indicates a change this printing.
Use only the parts marked “x” in the column under the
heading number called for in the model index page.
The business of The Lincoln Electric Company is manufacturing and
selling high quality welding equipment, consumables, and cutting
equipment. Our challenge is to meet the needs of our customers and
to exceed their expectations. On occasion, purchasers may ask
Lincoln Electric for advice or information about their use of our
products. We respond to our customers based on the best information
in our possession at that time. Lincoln Electric is not in a position to
warrant or guarantee such advice, and assumes no liability, with
respect to such information or advice. We expressly disclaim any
warranty of any kind, including any warranty of fitness for any
customer’s particular purpose, with respect to such information or
advice. As a matter of practical consideration, we also cannot assume
any responsibility for updating or correcting any such information or
advice once it has been given, nor does the provision of information
or advice create, expand or alter any warranty with respect to the sale
of our products.
Lincoln Electric is a responsive manufacturer, but the selection and
use of specific products sold by Lincoln Electric is solely within the
control of, and remains the sole responsibility of the customer. Many
variables beyond the control of Lincoln Electric affect the results
obtained in applying these types of fabrication methods and service
requirements.
Subject to Change – This information is accurate to the best of our
knowledge at the time of printing. Please refer to
www.lincolnelectric.com for any updated information.
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