Lincoln Electric IM10020 User Manual

TOMAHAWK ™625
IM10020
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T
For use with machines having Code Number:
Safety Depends on You
OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READ­ING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CON­TAINED THROUGHOUT. And,
most importantly, think before you act and be careful.
January 2013
11580
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
Copyright © Lincoln Global Inc.
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
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SAFETY
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WARNING
PLASMA CUTTING or GOUGING can be hazardous.
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information it is strongly recommended that you purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE, AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
1.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are electrically “hot” when the power source is on. Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free gloves to
insulate hands.
1.b. When the power source is operating voltages in excess of 250 volts are produced. This creates the potential for serious electrical shock - potentially even fatal.
1.c. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation. When cutting or gouging in damp locations, on metal frame­work such as floors, gratings or scaffolds and when in posi­tions such as sitting or lying, make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area of physical contact with work and ground.
1.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical con­nection with the metal being cut or gouged. The connection should be as close as possible to the area being cut or gouged.
1.e. Ground the work or metal to be cut or gouged to a good elec­trical (earth) ground.
1.f. Maintain the plasma torch, cable and work clamp in good, safe operating condition. Replace damaged insulation.
1.g. Never dip the torch in water for cooling or plasma cut or gouge in or under water.
1.h. When working above floor level, protect yourself from a fall should you get a shock.
1.i. Operate the pilot arc with caution. The pilot arc is capable of burning the operator, others or even piercing safety clothing.
1.j. Also see Items 4c and 6.
or gouging, keep your head out of the fumes. Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When plasma cutting
or gouging on lead or cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as low as possible and within applicable OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a respirator may be required. Additional precautions are also required when welding on galvanized steel.
3. b. The operation of plasma cutting or gouging fume control equipment is affected by various factors including proper use and positioning of the equipment, maintenance of the equip­ment and the specific procedure and application involved. Worker exposure level should be checked upon installation and periodically thereafter to be certain it is within applicable OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits.
3.c. Do not use plasma cutting or gouging equipment in locations
near chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors coming from degreas­ing, cleaning or spraying operations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors to form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating products.
3.d. Gases used for plasma cutting and gouging can displace air
and cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
3.e. Read and understand the manufacturerʼs instructions for this
equipment and follow your employerʼs safety practices.
FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous.
3.a. Plasma cutting or gouging may produce fumes and gases hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these fumes and gases. When cutting
ARC RAYS can burn.
2.a. Use safety glasses and a shield with the prop­er filter and cover plates to protect your eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when performing or observing plasma arc cutting or gouging. Glasses,headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
2.b. Use suitable clothing including gloves made from durable flame-resistant material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays.
2.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable non-flammable screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
CUTTING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion.
4.a. Remove fire hazards from the plasma cut­ting or gouging area. If this is not possible, cover them to prevent the cutting or gouging sparks
from starting a fire. Remember that welding sparks and hot materials from plasma cutting or gouging can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid cutting or gouging near hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
4.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, spe­cial precautions should be used to prevent hazardous situa­tions. Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the equip­ment being used.
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SAFETY
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4.c. When not cutting or gouging, make certain no part of the elec­trode circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause overheating and create a fire hazard.
4.d. Do not cut or gouge tanks, drums or containers until the proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside. They can cause an explosion even though they have been “cleaned.” For information purchase “Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society (see address above).
4.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or gouging. They may explode.
4.f. Do nor fuel engine driven equipment near area where plasma cutting or gouging.
4.g. Sparks and spatter are thrown from the plasma arc. Wear safety glasses, ear protection and oil free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs when cutting or gouging out of position or in confined places. Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a cutting or gouging area.
4.h. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the cutting or gouging area as practical. Work cables connected to the build­ing framework or other locations away from the cutting or gouging area increase the possibility of the current passing through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate circuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail.
4.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “ Standard for Prevention During Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available from NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park,PO box 9101, Quincy, Ma 022690-9101.
CYLINDER may explode if damaged.
5.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders contain­ing the correct gas for the process used and properly operating regulators designed for the
gas and pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for the application and maintained in good condition.
5.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.
5.c. Cylinders should be located:
• Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to
physical damage.
• A safe distance from plasma cutting or gouging, arc weld-
ing operations and any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
5.d. Never allow any part of the electrode, torch or any other electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.
5.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet when opening the cylinder valve.
5.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.
5.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylin­ders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, “Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders,”available from the Compressed Gas Association 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
FOR ELECTRICALLY powered equipment.
6.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse box before working on the equipment.
6.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturerʼs rec­ommendations.
6.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code and the manufacturerʼs recommendations.
PLASMA ARC can injure.
7.a. Keep your body away from nozzle and plasma arc.
7.b. Operate the pilot arc with caution. The pilot arc is capable of burning the operator, others or even piercing safety clothing.
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS may be dangerous
8.a. Electric current flowing through any con­ductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Cutting or gouging current cre­ates EMF fields around torch cables and cutting machines.
8.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, so opera­tors having a pacemaker should consult their physician before cutting or gouging.
8.c. Exposure to EMF fields during cutting or gouging may have other health effects which are now not known.
8d. All operators should use the following procedures in order to
minimize exposure to EMF fields from the cutting or gouging circuit:
8.d.1. Route the torch and work cables together - Secure them with tape when possible.
8.d.2. Never coil the torch cable around your body.
8.d.3. Do not place your body between the torch and work cables. If the torch cable is on your right side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
8.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being cut or gouged.
8.d.5. Do not work next to cutting power source.
Refer to http://www.lincolnelectric.com/safety for additional safety information.
NOTES
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SAFETY
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PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ
Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv­antes:
Sûreté Pour Soudage A LʼArc
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique:
a. Les circuits à lʼélectrode et à la piéce sont sous tension
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans trous pour isoler les mains.
b. Faire trés attention de bien sʼisoler de la masse quand on
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher metallique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse.
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble
de soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état defonctionnement.
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans lʼeau pour le
refroidir.
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à souder parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le total de la tension à vide des deux machines.
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions pour le porte-électrode sʼapplicuent aussi au pistolet de soudage.
6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de prévenir tout risque dʼincendie dû aux étincelles.
7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un échauffement et un risque dʼincendie.
8. Sʼassurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible de la zone de travail quʼil est pratique de le faire. Si on place la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou dʼautres endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de lev­age, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer des risques dʼincendie ou dʼechauffement des chaines et des câbles jusquʼà ce quʼils se rompent.
9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage. Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui produit des fumeés toxiques.
10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant dʼopérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La chaleur ou les rayons de lʼarc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique) ou autres produits irritants.
11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté, voir le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA Standard W 117.2-1974.
2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais enrouler le câble-électrode autour de nʼimporte quelle partie du corps.
3. Un coup dʼarc peut être plus sévère quʼun coup de soliel, donc:
a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié
ainsi quʼun verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du ray­onnement de lʼarc et des projections quand on soude ou quand on regarde lʼarc.
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la
peau de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de lʻarc.
c. Protéger lʼautre personnel travaillant à proximité au
soudage à lʼaide dʼécrans appropriés et non-inflammables.
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de lʼarc de soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres de lʼhuile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan­talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.
5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les zones où lʼon pique le laitier.
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR LES MACHINES À SOUDER À TRANSFORMATEUR ET À REDRESSEUR
1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de lʼélectricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une bonne mise à la terre.
2. Autant que possible, Iʼinstallation et lʼentretien du poste seront effectués par un électricien qualifié.
3. Avant de faires des travaux à lʼinterieur de poste, la debranch­er à lʼinterrupteur à la boite de fusibles.
4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur place.
Thank You
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for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product
••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!
The business of The Lincoln Electric Company is manufacturing and selling high quality welding equipment, consumables, and cutting equip­ment. Our challenge is to meet the needs of our customers and to exceed their expectations. On occasion, purchasers may ask Lincoln Electric for advice or information about their use of our products. We respond to our customers based on the best information in our posses­sion at that time. Lincoln Electric is not in a position to warrant or guarantee such advice, and assumes no liability, with respect to such infor­mation or advice. We expressly disclaim any warranty of any kind, including any warranty of fitness for any customerʼs particular purpose, with respect to such information or advice. As a matter of practical consideration, we also cannot assume any responsibility for updating or correcting any such information or advice once it has been given, nor does the provision of information or advice create, expand or alter any warranty with respect to the sale of our products.
Lincoln Electric is a responsive manufacturer, but the selection and use of specific products sold by Lincoln Electric is solely within the control of, and remains the sole responsibility of the customer. Many variables beyond the control of Lincoln Electric affect the results obtained in applying these types of fabrication methods and service requirements.
Subject to Change – This information is accurate to the best of our knowledge at the time of printing. Please refer to www.lincolnelectric.com for any updated information.
CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE POLICY
Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims for material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the time the shipment is received.
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be found on your machine nameplate.
Product _________________________________________________________________________________
Model Number ___________________________________________________________________________
Code Number or Date Code_________________________________________________________________
Serial Number____________________________________________________________________________
Date Purchased___________________________________________________________________________
Where Purchased_________________________________________________________________________
Whenever you request replacement parts or information on this equipment, always supply the information you have recorded above. The code number is especially important when identifying the correct replacement parts.
On-Line Product Registration
- Register your machine with Lincoln Electric either via fax or over the Internet.
• For faxing: Complete the form on the back of the warranty statement included in the literature packet accompanying this machine and fax the form per the instructions printed on it.
• For On-Line Registration: Go to our
Your Product”. Please complete the form and submit your registration.
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection. The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:
WEB SITE at www.lincolnelectric.com. Choose “Support” and then “Register
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Installation.......................................................................................................................Section A
Technical Specifications.......................................................................................................A-1
Safety Precautions ...............................................................................................................A-2
Select Proper Location .........................................................................................................A-2
Stacking................................................................................................................................A-2
Tilting....................................................................................................................................A-2
High Frequency Interference Protection...............................................................................A-2
Input Electrical Connections.................................................................................................A-2
Gas Input Connections.........................................................................................................A-3
Output Connections..............................................................................................................A-3
Torch .............................................................................................................................A-3
________________________________________________________________________________
Operation.........................................................................................................................Section B
Safety Precautions ...............................................................................................................B-1
Description ...........................................................................................................................B-1
Preheat Temperature for Plasma Cutting.............................................................................B-1
User Responsibility...............................................................................................................B-2
Operational Features and Controls ......................................................................................B-2
Design Features and Advantages ........................................................................................B-2
Cutting Capability .................................................................................................................B-3
Consumable Life ..................................................................................................................B-3
Limitations ............................................................................................................................B-4
Controls and Settings ...................................................................................................B-4, B-5
Cutting Process ............................................................................................................B-5, B-6
Pilot Arc Discussion..............................................................................................................B-7
Procedure Recommendations..............................................................................................B-7
General .........................................................................................................................B-7
Suggestions for Extra Utility from the TOMAHAWK™ 625 System ..............................B-8
Torch Part Configuration.............................................................................................B-9, B-10
________________________________________________________________________________
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Accessories.....................................................................................................Section C
________________________________________________________________________
Maintenance ....................................................................................................Section D
Safety Precautions ................................................................................................D-1
Routine Maintenance.............................................................................................D-1
Periodic Maintenance............................................................................................D-1
________________________________________________________________________
Troubleshooting..............................................................................................Section E
Safety Precautions.................................................................................................E-1
How to Use Troubleshooting Guide.......................................................................E-1
Error Signals..........................................................................................................E-2
Troubleshooting Guide ...........................................................................E-3 Thru E-7
________________________________________________________________________
Wiring Diagrams..............................................................................................Section F
Wiring Diagram ......................................................................................................F-1
________________________________________________________________________
Parts Lists........................................................................................................Appendix
TOMAHAWK™ 625................................................................................P-626 Series
Torch.............................................................................................................P-210-W
________________________________________________________________________
A-1
INSTALLATION
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS -TOMAHAWK™ 625
INPUT - SINGLE PHASE 50 / 60 HERTZ
Standard Voltage
208V, 230V ±10% / 1 / 50 / 60Hz
RATED OUTPUT AT 40° C
Duty Cycle
100%
60% 35%
CURRENT AMPS
24 A 29 A 40 A
OUTPUT
A-1
VOLTAGE VOLTS
89.6VDC
91.8VDC
96.0VDC
Output
40 A
Current
Range
10-40 Amps
Open Circuit
Voltage
460 VDC
Pilot Current
12 Amps
REQUIRED GAS FLOW RATE REQUIRED GAS INLET PRESSURE
70 PSI @ 125-200 SCFH
( 5 Bar. @ 80±20 LITERS/MIN.)
80 to 110 PSI
(6 Bar. to 7.5 Bar.)
RECOMMEND INPUT WIRE AND FUSE SIZES
For all plasma cutting applications
AC Input
Voltage
at 50/60 Hertz
230V-1Ø 208V-1Ø
Based on U.S. National Electrical Code
Ambient Temperature 30
Input Cord Plug Size
6-50P
(Super Lag)
Circuit Breaker
(Delay Type)
30 AMPS #12 (3.3 mm
Fuse
o
C or Less
Type S, SO, ST, STO or extra
2 Input Supply Wires
hard usage input cord
AWG (IEC) Sizes
1 Ground Wire
2
)
#12 (3.3 mm2)
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
Weight
Height
Width
Depth
Including
Torch Cable
15.2 in.
385 mm
8.5 in.
215 mm
TEMPERATURE RANGES
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE
-10°C to +40°C
18.9 in.
480 mm
TOMAHAWK™ 625
34.0 lbs.
15.4 kg.
STORAGE TEMPERATURE RANGE
-10°C to +40°C
A-2
INSTALLATION
A-2
Read entire Installation Section before installing the TOMAHAWK™ 625.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.
Only qualified personnel should install this machine.
Turn the input power OFF at the disconnect switch or fuse box and discharge input capacitors before working inside the equip­ment.
Do not touch electrically hot parts.
Turn the TOMAHAWK™ 625 Power Switch OFF when connecting power cord to input power.
___________________________________________
SELECT PROPER LOCATION
Place the TOMAHAWK™ 625 where clean cool air can freely circulate in and out of the side louvers. Dirt, dust or any foreign material that can be drawn into the machine should be kept at a minimum. Failure to observe these precautions can result in excessive operating temperatures and nuisance shutdown of the machine.
HIGH FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE PROTECTION
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 employs a touch start mech­anism for arc initiation which eliminates high frequen­cy emissions from the machine as compared with spark gap and solid state type high frequency genera­tors. Keep in mind, though, that these machines may be used in an environment where other high frequen­cy generating machines are operating. By taking the following steps, high frequency interference into the TOMAHAWK™ 625 can be minimized
(1) Make sure the power supply chassis is connected
to a good earth ground. The work terminal ground does NOT ground the machine frame.
(2) Keep the work clamp isolated from other work
clamps that have high frequency.
(3) If the work clamp cannot be isolated, then keep
the clamp as far as possible from other work clamp connections.
(4) When the machine is enclosed in a metal building,
several good earth driven electrical grounds around the periphery of the building are recom­mended.
Failure to observe these recommended installation procedures may cause improper function of the TOM­AHAWK™ 625 or possibly even damage to the control system or power supply components.
INPUT ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
A source of clean, dry air or nitrogen must be supplied to the TOMAHAWK™ 625 when using external air supply. Oil in the air is a severe problem and must be avoided. The supply pressure must be between 80 and 150 psi. The flow rate is approximately 4.0 cfm (113 l/min.). Failure to observe these precautions could result in excessive operating temperatures or damage to the torch.
STACKING
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 cannot be stacked.
TILTING
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 must be placed on a stable, level surface so it will not topple over.
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 is rated for 208VAC and 230VAC input voltage. Before installing the machine, check that input supply voltage, phase, and frequency are the same as the machine's voltage, phase, and frequency as specified on the machine's rating plate.
• The TOMAHAWK™ 625 should be connected only by a qualified electrician. Installation should be made in accordance with local codes.
For use on engine drives, keep in mind the above input draw restrictions and the following precaution.
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 can be operated on engine driven generators as long as the 230 volt auxiliary meets the following conditions:
• The AC waveform peak voltage is below 400 volts.
• The AC waveform frequency is between 45 and 65
Hz.
• The RMS voltage of the AC waveform is always
greater than 208VAC.
TOMAHAWK™ 625
A-3
The following Lincoln engine drives meet these condi­tions when run in the high idle mode:
Outback 185, Ranger 225, 250, 250LPG, 305G and 305D engine drives. Vantage 300, 400, 500 and Air Vantage engine drives.
Operation of the TOMAHAWK™ 625 is not recom­mended on engine drives not conforming to these conditions. Such combinations may overvoltage the TOMAHAWK™ 625 power source.
INSTALLATION
GAS INPUT CONNECTIONS
(External Air Supply)
A-3
NOTE: When using nitrogen gas from a cylinder, the
cylinder must have a pressure regulator.
Maximum psi from a nitrogen gas cylinder to the TOMAHAWK™ 625 regulator should never exceed 110 psi.
Install a hose between the nitrogen gas cylin­der regulator and the TOMAHAWK™ 625 gas inlet.
CYLINDER could explode if damaged.
WARNING
Supply the TOMAHAWK™ 625 with clean com­pressed air or nitrogen.
Supply pressure must be between 80 psi and 110 psi.
Flow rate should be approximately 125 - 200 SCFH (80 ±20 L/min).
NOTE: Oil in the air supply to the TOMAHAWK™ 625
can cause severe problems. Use only a clean air supply.
Compressed gas can be supplied either through the air fitting supplied with the machine or through the 1/4-19
BSPP
thread at the rear of the machine. To use the air fitting supplied with the machine (packaged in the con­sumable kit), apply teflon tape to the fitting threads and install the fitting in the port at the rear of the machine.
• If compressed air is being used, it is highly recom­mended that an in line filter be installed in the air supply line ahead of the air connection to the TOMA­HAWK™ 625.
• A standard nominal 5 micron in line filter is recom­mended; however, for optimum performance, select a prefilter with a 3 micron absolute rating.
• Keep cylinder upright and chained to a fixed support.
• Keep cylinder away from areas where it could be damaged.
• Never lift machine with cylinder attached.
Never allow the cutting torch to touch the cylinder.
Keep cylinder away from live electrical parts.
Maximum inlet pressure 110 psi.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
Torch
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 is sent from the factory with a cutting torch and work clamp included. The work clamp must be securely connected to the work piece. If the work piece is painted or extremely dirty it may be necessary to expose the bare metal in order to make a good electrical connection.
If these filter ratings are unavailable, anything with a rating less than, or equal to, 20 micron would be acceptable to use. In line filter elements will generally filter the air with little restriction to the airflow until the element is about 75% contaminated. After this point, there will be a noticeable pressure drop in the line. Filter elements should be replaced when a pressure drop of 8-10 psi is indicated; however, for optimum performance of the TOMAHAWK™ 625, the filter ele­ment should be replaced at or before the pressure drop reaches 8 psi. Be sure to select a filter that will accommodate the necessary flow rating for the TOM­AHAWK™ 625 as specified in the Installation section of this instruction manual under the Gas Input Connections heading.
TOMAHAWK™ 625
B-1
OPERATION
B-1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing.
• Insulate yourself from work and ground.
• Always wear dry insulating gloves.
FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous.
• Keep your head out of fumes.
• Use ventilation or exhaust to remove fumes from breathing zone.
DESCRIPTION
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 is a constant current, contin­uous control plasma cutting power source. It provides superior and reliable starting characteristics, cutting visibility and arc stability. The control system has a safety mechanism to insure that the nozzle and elec­trode are in place before cutting or gouging. This is extremely important due to the high voltages involved.
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 comes standard with an air regulator and pressure gauge. The machine also comes with an input power cord, Hand-held torch with a 20' cable length. Consumables are included with each TOMAHAWK™ 625 purchase so that cutting can begin right out of the box. Consumables can also be ordered as individual packages.
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 initiates the plasma arc with a simple, yet reliable, touch start mechanism. This system eliminates many of the failure problems asso­ciated with hi-frequency start systems.
WELDING, CUTTING and GOUGING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion
• Keep flammable material away.
• Do not weld, cut or gouge on containers that have held combustibles.
ARC RAYS can burn.
• Wear eye, ear and body protection.
PLASMA ARC can injure
• Keep your body away from nozzle and plasma arc.
• Operate the pilot arc with caution. The pilot arc is capable of burning the operator, others or even piercing safety clothing.
PREHEAT TEMPERATURE FOR PLASMA CUTTING
Preheat temperature control is not necessary in most applications when plasma arc cutting or gouging. Preheat temperature control may be necessary on high carbon alloy steels and heat treated aluminum for crack resistance and hardness control. Job conditions, pre­vailing codes, alloy level, and other considerations may also require preheat temperature control. The following minimum preheat temperature is recommended as a starting point. Higher temperatures may be used as required by the job conditions and/or prevailing codes. If cracking or excessive hardness occurs on the cut face, higher preheat temperature may be required. The recommended minimum preheat temperature for plate thickness up to 1/2" (12.7mm) is 70°F (21.1°C).
Observe additional Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual.
TOMAHAWK™ 625
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