THANK YOU FOR SELECTING
A QUALITY PRODUCT BY
LINCOLN ELEC TRIC.
PLEASE EXAMINE CARTON AND EQUIPMENT FOR
DAMAGE IMMEDIATELY
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser
upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, claims for material
damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the
transportation company at the time the shipment is received.
SAFETY DEPENDS ON YOU
Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built
with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased
by proper installation ... and thoughtful operation on your part.
DO NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT
WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT. And, most importantly,
think before you act and be careful.
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed
exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
This statement appears where the information must be followed
to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.
KEEP YOUR HEAD OUT OF THE FUMES.
DON’T get too close to the arc.
se corrective lenses if necessary
U
to stay a reasonable distance
away from the arc.
READ and obey the Safety Data
Sheet (SDS) and the warning label
that appears on all containers of
welding materials.
USE ENOUGH VENTILATION or
exhaust at the arc, or both, to
keep the fumes and gases from
your breathing zone and the general area.
IN A LARGE ROOM OR OUTDOORS, natural ventilation may be
adequate if you keep your head out of the fumes (See below).
USE NATURAL DRAFTS or fans to keep the fumes away
from your face.
If you de velop unusual symptoms, see your supervisor.
Perhaps the welding atmosphere and ventilation system
should be checked.
WEAR CORRECT EYE, EAR &
BODY PROTECTION
PROTECT your eyes and face with welding helmet
properly fitted and with proper grade of filter plate
(See ANSI Z49.1).
PROTECT your body from welding spatter and arc
flash with protective clothing including woolen
clothing, flame-proof apron and gloves, leather
leggings, and high boots.
PROTECT others from splatter, flash, and glare
with protective screens or barriers.
IN SOME AREAS, protection from noise may be appropriate.
BE SURE protective equipment is in good condition.
Also, wear safety glasses in work area
AT ALL TIMES.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
DO NOT WELD OR CUT containers or materials which previously
had been in contact with hazardous substances unless they are
properly cleaned. This is extremely dangerous.
DO NOT WELD OR CUT painted or plated parts unless special
precautions with ventilation have been taken. They can release
highly toxic fumes or gases.
Additional precautionary measures
PROTECT compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat,
mechanical shocks, and arcs; fasten cylinders so they cannot fall.
BE SURE cylinders are never grounded or part of an
electrical circuit.
REMOVE all potential fire hazards from welding area.
ALWAYS HAVE FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT READY FOR
IMMEDIATE USE AND KNOW HOW TO USE IT.
Safety 01 of 04 - 06/15/2016
Page 3
SECTION A:
WARNINGS
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS
Diesel Engines
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known
to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other
reproductive harm.
Gasoline Engines
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known
to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm.
ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT
YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS
INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY.
PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH
THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For
additional safety information, it is strongly recommended
that you purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society,
P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard
W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet
E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company,
22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION,
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE
PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
SAFETY
1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers
and devices in position and in good repair.
Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away
from V-belts, gears, fans and all other
moving parts when starting, operating or
repairing equipment.
1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety guards to
perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when
necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring
heir removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when
t
working near moving parts.
1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to
override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control
rods while the engine is running.
1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning
the engine or welding generator during maintenance work,
disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire
as appropriate.
1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator
pressure cap when the engine is
hot.
ELECTRIC AND
MAGNETIC FIELDS MAY
BE DANGEROUS
2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor
causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF).
Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables
and welding machines
FOR ENGINE POWERED
EQUIPMENT.
1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting
and maintenance work unless the
maintenance work requires it to be running.
1.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated
areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors.
1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame
welding arc or when the engine is running.
Stop the engine and allow it to cool before
refueling to prevent spilled fuel from
vaporizing on contact with hot engine parts
and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling
tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until
fumes have been eliminated.
2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and
welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician
before welding.
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects
which are now not known.
2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to
minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
2.d.1. Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure
them with tape when possible.
2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and work
cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the
work cable should also be on your right side.
2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being welded.
2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.
Safety 02 of 04 - 06/15/2016
Page 4
SAFETY
ELECTRIC SHOCK
CAN KILL.
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are
electrically “hot” when the welder is on. Do
not touch these “hot” parts with your bare skin or wet clothing.
Wear dry, hole-free gloves to insulate hands.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation.
Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area
f physical contact with work and ground.
o
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if
welding must be performed under electrically
hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while
wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as
floors, gratings or scaffolds; when in cramped
positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there
is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact
with the workpiece or ground) use the following
equipment:
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode,
electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic welding
gun are also electrically “hot”.
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical
connection with the metal being welded. The connection should
be as close as possible to the area being welded.
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth)
ground.
3.f. Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and
welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace
damaged insulation.
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of electrode
holders connected to two welders because voltage
two can be the total of the open circuit voltage of both
welders.
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect
yourself from a fall should you get a shock.
between the
ARC RAYS CAN BURN.
4.a.Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your
eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or
observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should
conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
4.b.Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material
to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays.
4.c.Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable
screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose
themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
FUMES AND GASES
CAN BE DANGEROUS.
5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases
hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these fumes and gases.
When welding, keep your head out of the fume. Use enough
ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep fumes and gases
away from the breathing zone. When welding hardfacing
(see instructions on container or SDS) or on lead
or cadmium plated steel and other metals or
coatings which produce highly toxic fumes, keep
exposure as low as possible and within applicable
OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits using local
exhaust or mechanical ventilation unless exposure
assessments indicate otherwise. In confined
spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a
respirator may also be required. Additional
precautions are also required when welding
on galvanized steel.
5. b. The operation of welding fume control equipment is affected by
various factors including proper use and positioning of the
equipment, maintenance of the equipment and the specific
welding procedure and application involved. Worker exposure
level should be checked upon installation and periodically
thereafter to be certain it is within applicable OSHA PEL and
ACGIH TLV limits.
5.c. Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors
coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations. The
heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors to form
phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating products.
3.j. Also see It ems 6.c. and 8.
5.d. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and
cause
injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in
confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
5.e. Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions for this
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and follow your employer’s safety
practices. SDS forms are available from your welding
distributor or from the manufacturer.
5.f. Also see item 1.b.
Safety 03 of 04 - 06/15/2016
Page 5
SAFETY
WELDING AND CUTTING
SPARKS CAN CAUSE
FIRE OR EXPLOSION.
6.a. Remove fire hazards from the welding area. If
this is not possible, cover them to prevent the welding sparks
rom starting a fire. Remember that welding sparks and hot
f
materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and
openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines.
Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, special
precautions should be used to prevent hazardous situations.
Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI Standard Z49.1)
and the operating information for the equipment being used.
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit is
touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause
overheating and create a fire hazard.
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the
proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures
will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside.
They can cause an explosion even though they have been
“cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended Safe
Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of
Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances”,
AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society
(see address above).
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or
welding. They may explode.
6.f. Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil free
protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless
trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs
when welding out of position or in confined places. Always wear
safety glasses with side shields when in a welding area.
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding area
as practical. Work cables connected to the building framework or
other locations away from the welding area increase the
possibility of the welding current passing through lifting chains,
crane cables or other alternate circuits. This can create fire
hazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail.
6.h. Also see item 1.c.
CYLINDER MAY EXPLODE IF
DAMAGED.
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders containing
the correct shielding gas for the process used
and properly operating regulators designed for
the gas and pressure used. All hoses, fittings,
tc. should be suitable for the application and
e
maintained in good condition.
7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained to
an undercarriage or fixed support.
7.c. Cylinders should be located:
•Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected
to physical damage.
•A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations
and any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other
electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet
when opening the cylinder valve.
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight
except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.
7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylinders,
associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, “Precautions for
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders,” available from
the Compressed Gas Association, 14501 George Carter Way
Chantilly, VA 20151.
FOR ELECTRICALLY
POWERED EQUIPMENT.
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect
switch at the fuse box before working on
the equipment.
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical
Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
6.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “Standard for Fire Prevention During
Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available from NFPA, 1
Batterymarch Park, PO box 9101, Quincy, MA 022690-9101.
6.j. Do not use a welding power source for pipe thawing.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National
Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Refer to
http://www.lincolnelectric.com/safety
for additional safety information.
Safety 04 of 04 - 06/15/2016
Page 6
SAFETY
General Precautions
Whereas plasma cutting has been used safely for years, it does
r
equire certain precautions to ensure the safety of the operator and
other people around the equipment. The following safety information
must be provided to each person who will operate, observe, perform
maintenance, or work in close proximity to this piece of equipment.
Installation, operation, and repairs made to the system should only be
performed by qualified personnel. The system makes use of both A.C.
and D.C. circuitry for operation. Fatal shock hazard does exist.
Exercise extreme caution while working on the system. Safety decals
On the power supply should not be removed.
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
PROTECTION
Plasma cutting produces ultraviolet radiation similar to a welding arc.
This ultraviolet radiation can cause skin and eye burns. For this
reason, it is essential that proper protection be worn. The eyes are
best protected by using safety glasses or a welding helmet with an
AWS No. 12 shade or ISO 4850 No. 13 shade, which provides
protection up to 400 amperes. All exposed skin areas should be
covered with flame-retardant clothing. The cutting area should also
be prepared in such a way that ultraviolet light does not reflect. Walls
and other surfaces should be painted with dark colors to reduce
reflected light. Protective screens or curtains should be installed to
protect additional workers in the area from ultraviolet radiation.
NOISE PROTECTION
The system generates high noise levels while cutting. Depending on
the size of the cutting area, distance from the cutting torch, and arc
current cutting level, acceptable noise levels may be exceeded.
Proper ear protection should be used as defined by local or national
codes. See Section 2 for noise emission levels.
TOXIC FUME PREVENTION
Care should be taken to ensure adequate ventilation in the cutting
area. Some materials give off toxic fumes that can be harmful or fatal
to people in the vicinity of the cutting area. Also, some solvents
decompose and form harmful gases when exposed to ultraviolet
radiation. These solvents should be removed from the area prior to
cutting. Galvanized metal can produce harmful gases during the
cutting process. Ensure proper ventilation and use breathing
equipment when cutting these materials.
Certain metals coated with or containing lead, cadmium, zinc,
beryllium, and mercury produce harmful toxins. Do not cut these
metals unless all people subjected to the fumes wear proper air
breathing equipment.
ELECTRIC SHOCK PREVENTION
The system uses high open circuit voltages that can be
fatal. Extreme care should be used when operating or
performing maintenance on the system. Only qualified personnel
s
hould service the system. Observe the following guidelines to protect
against electric shock:
• A wall-mounted disconnect switch should be installed and fused
according to local and national electrical codes. The disconnect
switch should be located as close as possible to the power supply
so it can be turned off in case of an emergency.
• The primary power cord should have a 600 volt minimum rating in
order to protect the operator. In addition, it should be sized
according to local and national electrical codes. Inspect the primary
power cord frequently. Never operate the system if the power cord
is damaged in any way.
• Make sure the primary power ground wire is connected at the input
power ground location on the power supply. Make sure the
connection is securely tightened.
• Make sure the positive output (work ground) of the power supply is
connected to a bare metal area on the cutting table. A driven
ground rod should be placed no further than five feet from this
connection. Make sure this ground point on the cutting table is
used as the star ground point for all other ground connections.
• Inspect the torch leads frequently. Never use the system if the leads
are damaged in any way.
• Do not stand in wet, damp areas when operating or performing
maintenance on the system.
• Wear insulated gloves and shoes while operating or performing
maintenance on the system.
• Make sure the system is switched off at the wall disconnect before
servicing the power supply or torch.
• Never change torch consumable parts unless main power to the
system is switched off at the power supply or wall disconnect.
• Do not attempt to remove any parts from beneath the torch when
cutting. Remember that the workpiece forms the current path back
to the power supply.
• Never bypass the safety interlock devices.
• Before removing any of the covers, switch the system off at the wall
disconnect. Wait at least five (5) minutes before removing any
cover. This will give the capacitors inside the unit time to discharge.
See Section 5 for additional safety precautions.
• Never operate the system without all of the covers in place. See
Section 5 for additional safety precautions.
• Preventive maintenance should be performed daily to avoid
possible safety hazards.
2
FLEXCUT™ 80
SAFETY
Page 7
3
FLEXCUT™ 80
FIRE PREVENTION
When using the system , it is necessary to exercise good
judgment. While cutting, the arc produces sparks that could cause a
fire if they fall on flammable materials. Make sure that all flammable
m
aterials are a suitable distance away from the cutting area. All
flammable liquids should be at least 40 feet away from the cutting
area, preferably stored in a metal cabinet. Plasma cutting should
never be attempted on containers that contain flammable materials.
Make sure that fire extinguishers are readily accessible in the cutting
area.
EXPLOSION PREVENTION
The system uses compressed gases. Use proper
techniques when handling compressed gas cylinders and other
compressed gas equipment. Observe the following guidelines to
protect against explosion:
• Never operate the system in the presence of explosive gases or
other explosive materials.
• Never cut pressurized cylinders or any closed container.
• When using a water table and cutting aluminum under water or
with water touching the underside at the aluminum plate,
hydrogen gas is produced. This hydrogen gas may collect under
the plate and explode during the cutting process. Make sure the
water table is properly aerated to help prevent the accumulation
of hydrogen gas.
• Handle all gas cylinders in accordance with safety standards
published by the U.S. Compressed Gas Association (CGA),
American Welding Society (AWS), Canadian Standards
Association (CSA), or other local or national codes.
• Compressed gas cylinders should be maintained properly. Never
attempt to use a cylinder that is leaking, cracked, or has other
signs of physical damage.
• All gas cylinders should be secured to a wall or rack to prevent
accidental knock over.
• If a compressed gas cylinder is not being used, replace the
protective valve cover.
• Never attempt to repair compressed gas cylinders.
• Keep compressed gas cylinders away from intense heat, sparks,
or flames.
• Clear the compressed gas cylinder connection point by opening
the valve momentarily prior to installing a regulator.
• Never lubricate compressed gas cylinder valves or pressure
regulators with any type of oil or grease.
• Never use a compressed gas cylinder or pressure regulator for
any purpose other than which it is intended.
• Never use a pressure regulator for any gas other than which it is
intended.
• Never use a pressure regulator that is leaking or has other signs
of physical damage.
• Never use any gas hose that is leaking or has other signs of
physical damage.
HEALTH SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
The system creates electric and magnetic fields that
may interfere with certain types of health support
equipment, such as pacemakers. Any person who uses a pacemaker
o
r similar item should consult a doctor before operating, observing,
maintaining, or servicing the system. Observe the following guidelines
to minimize exposure to these electric and magnetic fields:
• Stay as far away from the~power supply, torch, and torch leads
as possible.
• Route the torch leads as close as possible to the work ground
cable.
• Never place your body between the torch leads and work ground
cable. Keep the work ground cable and the torch leads on the
same side of your body.
• Never stand in the center of a coiled up set of torch leads or work
ground cable.
SAFETY
Page 8
FLEXCUT™ 80
Safety Standards Booklet Index
For further information concerning safety practices to be exercised
with plasma arc cutting equipment, please refer to the following
p
ublications:
1
. AWS Standard AWN, Arc Welding and Cutting Noise, obtainable
from the American Welding Society, 550 NW LeJeune Road, Miami,
FL 33126.
2. AWS Standard C5.2, Recommended Practices for Plasma Arc
Cutting, obtainable from the American Welding Society, 550 NW
LeJeune Road, Miami, FL 33126.
3. AWS Standard FSW, Fire Safety in Welding and Cutting, obtainable
from the American Welding Society, 550 NW LeJeune Road, Miami,
FL 33126.
4. AWS Standard F4.1, Recommended Safe Practices for Preparation
for Welding and Cutting of Containers and Piping, obtainable from
the American Welding Society, 550 NW LeJeune Road, Miami, FL
33126.
5. AWS Standard ULR, Ultraviolet Reflectance of Paint, obtainable
from the American Welding Society, 550 NW LeJeune Road, Miami,
FL 33126.
6. AWS I ANSI Standard Z49.1, Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied
Processes, obtainable from the American Welding Society, 550 NW
LeJeune Road, Miami, FL 33126.
7. ANSI Standard Z41.1 , Standard For Men's Safety-Toe Footwear,
obtainable from the American National Standards Institute, 11 West
42nd Street, New York, NY 10036.
8. ANSI Standard Z49.2, Fire Prevention in the Use of Cutting and
Welding Processes, obtainable from the American National
Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036.
9. ANSI Standard Z87.1, Safe Practices For Occupation and
Educational Eye and Face Protection, obtainable from the American
National Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd Street, New York, NY
10036.
10. ANSI Standard Z88.2, Respiratory Protection, obtainable from the
American National Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd Street, New
York, NY 10036.
11. OSHA Standard 29CFR 1910.252, Safety and Health Standards,
obtainable. from the U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,
D.C. 20402.
12. NFPA Standard 51 , Oxygen - Fuel Gas Systems for Welding,
Cutting, and Allied Processes, obtainable from the National Fire
Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
13. NFPA Standard 51 B, Cutting and Welding Processes, obtainable
from the National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch
Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
14. NFPA Standard 70, National Electrical Code, obtainable from the
National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy,
MA 02269.
15. CGA booklet P-1 , Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in
Containers, obtainable from the Compressed Gas Association,
1725 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1004, Arlington, VA 22202.
16. CGA booklet P-14, Accident Prevention in Oxygen-Rich and
Oxygen-Deficient Atmospheres, obtainable from the Compressed
Gas Association, 1725 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1004,
Arlington, VA 22202.
17. CGA booklet TB-3, Hose Line Flashback Arrestors, obtainable from
the Compressed Gas Association, 1725 Jefferson Davis Highway,
Suite 1004, Arlington, VA 22202.
18. CSA Standard W117 .2, Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied
P
rocesses, obtainable from Canadian Standards Association, 178
19. Canadian Electrical Code Part 1, Safety Standard for Electrical
Installations, obtainable from the Canadian Standards Association,
178 Rexdale Boulevard, Toronto, Ontario M9W 1 R3, Canada.
4
SAFETY
Page 9
5
F
LEXCUT™ 80
Table Of Contents
Page
General Description....................................................................................................................................
Preheat Temperature For Plasma Cutting ............................................................................................6
User Responsibility..............................................................................................................................6
Design Features And Advantages ........................................................................................................6
Installation ..................................................................................................................................Section A
Parts List .........................................................................................................parts.lincolnelectric.com
Content/details may be changed or updated without notice. For most current Instruction Manuals, go to
parts.lincolnelectric.com.
Page 10
F
LEXCUT™ 80
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The FLEXCUT™ 80 is a constant current, continuous control plasma
cutting power source. It provides superior and reliable starting
characteristics, cutting visibility and arc stability. The control system
h
as a safety mechanism to insure that the nozzle and electrode are in
place before cutting or gouging. This is extremely important due to
the high voltages involved.
The FLEXCUT™ 80 comes standard with an air regulator and
pressure gauge. The machine also comes with an input power cord.
Torches and consumables are included with FLEXCUT™ 80
One-Paks
®
, so that cutting can begin right out of the box.
Consumables and torches can also be ordered as individual
packages.
The FLEXCUT™ 80 initiates the plasma arc with a simple, yet
reliable, contact start mechanism. This system eliminates many of the
failure problems associated with hi-frequency start systems.
PREHEAT TEMPERATURE FOR PLASMA CUTTING
Preheat temperature control is not necessary in most applications
when plasma arc cutting or gouging. Preheat temperature control
may be necessary on high carbon alloy steels and heat treated
aluminum for crack resistance and hardness control. Job conditions,
prevailing codes, alloy level, and other considerations may also
require preheat temperature control. The following minimum preheat
temperature is recommended as a starting point. Higher temperatures
may be used as required by the job conditions and/or prevailing
codes. If cracking or excessive hardness occurs on the cut face,
higher preheat temperature may be required. The recommended
minimum preheat temperature for plate thickness up to 1/2"
(12.7mm) is 70°F (21.1°C).
DUTY CYCLE
The duty cycle of a plasma machine is the percentage of time in a 10
minute cycle at which the operator can operate the machine at rated
cutting current.
Example: 80% duty cycle means that it is possible to cut for 8
minutes, followed by 2 minutes of machine idling.
Refer to the Technical Specification section for more information
about the machine rated duty cycles.
USER RESPONSIBILITY
Because design, fabrication, erection and cutting variables affect the
results obtained in applying this type of information, the serviceability
of a product or structure is the responsibility of the user. Variation
s
uch as plate chemistry, plate surface condition (oil, scale), plate
thickness, preheat, quench, gas type, gas flow rate and equipment
may produce results different than those expected. Some adjustments
to procedures may be necessary to compensate for unique individual
conditions. Test all procedures duplicating actual field conditions.
DESIGN FEATURES AND ADVANTAGES
The FLEXCUT™ 80 design makes plasma cutting uncomplicated. This
list of design features and advantages will help you understand the
machine's total capabilities so that you can get maximum use from
your machine.
- Light weight and portable design for industrial use.
- Continuous control, 25 - 80 amps.
- Reliable touch start mechanism for plasma arc initiation.
- Rapid arc restrike for fast cutting of expanded metal.
- Input over voltage protection.
- Bright 5.0 second timed pilot arc.
- Gas purge selection.
- Air regulator and pressure gage included.
- Internal water separator included.
- Parts-in-Place mechanism to detect proper installation of
consumables and torch.
- Preflow/Postflow timing. Preflow is eliminated if arc is reinitiated in Postflow.
- Thermostatic Protection.
- Solid state over-current protection.
- Patented electrode, nozzle and shield cap for optimum cooling,
cut quality and long life.
6
Page 11
A-1
I
NSTALLATION
F
LEXCUT™ 80
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS K4809-1 FLEXCUT™ 80
INPUT - SINGLE PHASE/THREE PHASE/ 50 / 60 HERTZ
Input Voltage +/- 10%
Input Amperes @ Rated Output
Circuit Breaker (Delay Type)
200V/208V/1/50/60
71
52
80% Duty Cycle
100% Duty Cycle
80 Amps
60 Amps
230V/1/50/60
62
48
80% Duty Cycle
100% Duty Cycle
70 Amps
60 Amps
200V/208V/3/50/60
41
31
80% Duty Cycle
100% Duty Cycle
50 Amps
230V/3/50/60
37
28
80% Duty Cycle
100% Duty Cycle
50 Amps
400V/3/50/60
21
16
80% Duty Cycle
100% Duty Cycle
30 Amps
460V/3/50/60
18
14
80% Duty Cycle
100% Duty Cycle
25 Amps
575V/3/50/60
14
12
80% Duty Cycle
100% Duty Cycle
20 Amps
RATED OUTPUT AT 40° C
Duty CycleCURRENTVOLTAGE
100%60A140 VDC
80%*80A140 VDC
RECOMMENDED INPUT WIRE
For all plasma cutting applications
Based on U.S. National Electrical Code
Ambient Temperature 30oC or Less
Input Cord Supplied
with Machine
5OOW, 600V
Type S, SO, ST, STO
or Extra Hard Usage Cord
AWG (IEC) Sizes
Input Supply Wires
#6 (13.3 mm
2
)
1 Ground Wire
#6 (13.3 mm2)
OUTPUT
Current Range Open Circuit Voltage Pilot Current
25 - 80 Amps270 VDC20 Amps
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
HeightWidthDepthWeight
17.9 in.
(454 mm)
11.8 in.
(300 mm)
25.4 in.
(645 mm)
96 lbs.
(44 kgs)
TEMPERATURE RANGES
OPERATING TEMPERATURE
RANGE
STORAGE TEMPERATURE
RANGE
-10°C to +40°C-25°C to +55°C
GAS
REQUIRED GAS FLOW RATE
REQUIRED GAS INLET
PRESSURE
300 SCFH min @ 90 PSI
(140 SLPM min @ 6.2 bar)
87.0 to 109.0 PSI
(6.0 Bar. to 7.5 Bar.)
*Derated to 60% on 200/208V 1~ input
Page 12
A-2
I
NSTALLATION
F
LEXCUT™ 80
R
ead entire Installation Section before installing the
FLEXCUT™ 80 .
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.
•Only qualified personnel should install
this machine.
•Turn the input power OFF at the
disconnect switch or fuse box and
discharge input capacitors before working inside the
equipment.
•Do not touch electrically hot parts.
•Turn the FLEXCUT™ 80 Power Switch OFF when
connecting power cord to input power.
SELECT SUITABLE LOCATION
Place the FLEXCUT™ 80 where clean cool air can freely circulate in
through the rear of the machine and out through the front and side
louvers. Maintain at least 10 inches of space on all sides of the unit.
Dirt, dust, or any foreign material that be drawn into the machine
should be kept to a minimum. A properly installed machine will allow
for dependable service and reduce periodic maintenance time. Failure
to observe these precautions may result in excessive operating
temperatures and nuisance shutdowns of the machine.
LIFTING
The FLEXCUT™ 80 power supply should be lifted by two people or a
hoist. In order to prevent damage, the power supply should be lifted
by both handles while keeping the unit as horizontal as possible. Only
hoisting straps approved for the weight of the machine should be
used.
STACKING
The FLEXCUT™ 80 cannot be stacked.
TILTING
The FLEXCUT™ 80 must be placed on a stable, level surface so it will
not topple over.
HIGH FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE PROTECTION
The FLEXCUT™ 80 employs a touch start mechanism for arc initiation
w
hich eliminates high frequency emissions from the machine as
compared with spark gap and solid state type high frequency
generators. Keep in mind though, that these machines may be used in
an environment where other high frequency generating machines are
operating. By taking the following steps, high frequency interference
i
nto the FLEXCUT™ 80 can be minimized:
(
1) Make sure the power supply chassis is connected to a good earth
ground. The work terminal ground does NOT ground the machine
frame.
(2) Keep the work clamp isolated from other work clamps that have
high frequency.
(3) If the work clamp cannot be isolated, then keep the clamp as far
as possible from other work clamp connections.
(4) When the machine is enclosed in a metal building, several good
earth driven grounds around the periphery of the building are
recommended.
INPUT CONNECTION
Only a qualified electrician should connect the input leads to
the FLEXCUT™ 80. Connections should be
made in accordance with all local and
national electrical codes and the
connection diagrams. Failure to do so may
result in bodily injure or death.
The FLEXCUT™ 80 is rated for 208 VAC through 575 VAC input
voltages, single or three phase and 50 or 60 Hertz. Before connecting
the machine to power, be sure the input supply voltage, phase and
frequency all match those listed on the machine’s rating plate.
The FLEXCUT™ 80 automatically senses and adjusts to work with
any input voltage, phase or frequency listed on the rating plate. No
reconnect switch settings are required.
MACHINE GROUNDING
The frame of the welder must be grounded. A ground terminal
marked with a ground symbol is located next to the
input power connection block.
See your local and national electrical codes for
proper grounding methods.
The FLEXCUT™ 80 ON/OFF switch is not intended as a
service disconnect for this equipment. Only a qualified
electrician should connect the input leads to the FLEXCUT
80. Connections should be made in accordance with all
local and national electrical codes. Failure to do so may
result in bodily injury or death.
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Page 13
A-3
I
NSTALLATION
F
LEXCUT™ 80
INPUT PLUG INSTALLATION
A 10 ft. (3m) power cord is provided with the
FLEXCUT™ 80.
Single Phase Input
Connect green lead to ground per National Electrical Code.
Connect black and red leads to power.
Wrap white lead with tape to provide 600V insulation.
Three Phase Input
Connect green lead to ground per National Electric Code.
Connect black, red and white leads to power.
In all cases, the green or green/yellow grounding wire must be
connected to the grounding pin of the plug, usually identified by a
green screw.
Attachment plugs must comply with the Standard for Attachment
Plugs and Receptacles, UL498.
The product is considered acceptable for use only when an
attachment plug as specified is properly attached to the supply cord.
POWER CORD REPLACEMENT
Only a qualified electrician should connect the input leads to
the FLEXCUT 80. Connections should be made in
accordance with all local and national electrical codes and
the connection diagrams. Failure to do so may result in
bodily injure or death.
If the input cord is damaged or needs to be replaced, the new cord
must be wired directly into the switch on the back of the machine.
Be sure to disconnect the cord from input power before working
on the machine. Remove the sheetmetal wraparound from the
machine, loosen the strain relief on the rear of the machine, and
loosen the three input screws on the power switch as well as the
grounding nut. Remove the old cord and replace as shown below. Be
sure to torque the phillips screws on the input power switch and the
grounding nut to 18-25 in-lbs.
ALWAYS CONNECT THE GROUNDING LUG (LOCATED INSIDE THE
MACHINE) TO A PROPER SAFETY (EARTH) GROUND.
ENGINE DRIVEN GENERATOR
For use on engine drives, keep in mind the above input draw
restrictions and the following precaution.
The FLEXCUT™ 80 can be operated on engine driven generators as
long as the 230 volt auxiliary meets the following conditions:
•The AC waveform peak voltage is below 400 volts.
• The AC waveform frequency is between 45 and 65 Hz.
Lincoln Electric Vantage®and Ranger®engine drives meet these
specifications.
Operation of the FLEXCUT™ 80 is not recommended on engine drives
not conforming to these conditions. Such combinations may
overvoltage the FLEXCUT™ 80 power source.
GAS SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
Supply the FLEXCUT™ 80 with clean, dry, oil-free compressed air or
nitrogen. A high pressure regulator MUST be used with a compressor
or a high pressure cylinder.
Supply pressure must be between 87-110 psi (6 - 7.6 bar) with flow
rates of at least 300 SCFH or 140 SLPM.
Air supply pressure should never exceed 110
psi or damage to the machine may occur!
The FLEXCUT™ 80 contains a built-in filter but depending on the
quality of the supply, additional filtration may be required. Be aware
that shop air systems are prone to oil and moisture contamination. If
shop air is used, it must be cleaned to ISO 8573-1:2010, Class 1.4.1.
Specify dry air when using compressed cylinders. Breathing quality
air conains moisture and should not be used.
A standard nominal 5 micron inline filter is recommended, but for
optimal performance, select a pre-filter with a 3 micron absolute
rating.
CYLINDER could explode if damaged.
• Keep cylinder upright and chained to a fixed support.
• Keep cylinder away from areas where
it could be damaged.
• Never lift machine with cylinder
attached.
•Never allow the cutting torch to touch the cylinder.
•Keep cylinder away from live electrical parts.
•Maximum inlet pressure 110 psi.
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
BLACK
RED
WHITE
GREEN
Page 14
CONNECTING THE GAS SUPPLY
Air or gas must be supplied to the FLEXCUT™ 80 with 3/8” inside
diameter tubing and a ¼” NPT quick disconnect coupler.
OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
T
orch
The FLEXCUT™ 80 is sent from the factory with a work clamp
included. The work clamp must be securely connected to the work
piece. If the work piece is painted or extremely dirty it may be
necessary to expose the bare metal in order to make a good electrical
connection.
FlexCut 80 Cut and gouge CapaCities
*Maximum cut speeds are based on results obtained from
Lincoln Electric’s laboratory testing.
Different cutting applications may alter the actual cutting
speed.
A-4
I
NSTALLATION
F
LEXCUT™ 80
MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT
Mechanized Cut Capacity - Material Thickness
Recommended cut capacity at 24 ipm 3/4 in.
Recommended cut capacity at 13 ipm1 in.
Severance capacity at 8 ipm1-1/4 in.
Pierce Capacity - Material Thickness
Pierce capacity with programmable torch height control 3/4 in.
Pierce capacity without programmable torch height control 5/8 in.
Maximum Cut Speeds - Mild Steel *
1/4 in.148 ipm
1/2 in.52 ipm
3/4 in.26 ipm
1 in.14 ipm
1-1/4 in.9 ipm
Gouge Capacity - Mild Steel
Metal Removal Rate - 80 Amps19.08 lbs/hr
Page 15
B-1
O
PERATION
OPERATION
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
•Do not touch electrically live parts
or electrode with skin or wet
clothing.
•Insulate yourself from work and
ground.
•Always wear dry insulating gloves.
FUMES AND GASES can be
dangerous.
•Keep your head out of fumes.
•Use ventilation or exhaust to
remove fumes from breathing zone.
WELDING, CUTTING and
GOUGING SPARKS can cause
fire or explosion
•Keep flammable material away.
•Do not weld, cut or gouge on
containers that have held combustibles.
ARC RAYS can burn.
•Wear eye, ear and body protection.
PLASMA ARC can injure
•Keep your body away from nozzle
and plasma arc.
•Operate the pilot arc with caution.
The pilot arc is capable of burning
the operator, others or even
piercing safety clothing.
Observe additional Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning
of this manual.
GRAPHIC SYMBOLS THAT APPEAR ON THIS
M
ACHINE OR IN THIS MANUAL
WARNING
FLEXCUT™ 80
INPUT VOLTAGE
WARNING OR CAUTION
HIGH TEMPERATURE
READ INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
CUT
GAS INPUT
SINGLE PHASE
CONTINUOUS PILOT
GOUGE
POWER ON
POWER OFF
PARTS IN PLACE - CONSUMABLES
MISSING OR LOOSE
PROTECTIVE
GROUND
OUTPUT ON
GAS PURGE
A
Page 16
B-2
CONTROLS AND SETTINGS
FIGURE B.2
FLEXCUT™ 80 front command panel.
When the machine is turned ON, an auto-test is executed; during this
test all of the LEDs on the Control Panel light up.
1. Output Current Knob: For setting the output current used
during cutting. Refer to the Technical Specification section for
more information about the machine’s rated current range.
Air, Gas Purge: The Output Current Knob completely rotated
counterclockwise enables the air purge function.
2. Power ON/OFF green LED: Illuminates when the machine is
ON.
Blinking: Input voltage out of range condition.
The machine is disabled: When the input
voltage returns to the correct range, the
machine will restart automatically.
Note: The Fan may automatically turn OFF if the error condition
persists for more than 2 seconds.
3. Output red LED:
The cutting torch is energized.
Blinking: Internal auxiliary undervoltage
condition. The machine needs to be turned
OFF then ON again to restart.
4. Thermal yellow LED:
The machine is overheated and the output has
been disabled. This usually occurs when the
duty cycle of the machine has been exceeded. Leave
the machine ON to allow the internal components to cool.
When the thermal LED turns off, normal operation is again possible.
5. Gas Pressure yellow LED:
The Input Gas pressure is out of range. The
machine will restart automatically when a correct gas pressure is detected.
To check/adjust the primary gas pressure (see recommended
values in the Technical Specifications of this manual):
• When this LED illuminates, the machine will automatically enter
into Purge mode for 10 seconds.
• During Purge time verify and adjust the gas pressure using
the gas pressure regulator knob.
• If necessary, also verify and adjust the inlet gas pressure to
the unit.
6. Parts In Place (PIP) yellow LED:
Torch consumables are not attached correctly.
To reset the machine:
• Firmly attach the torch shielding Cup by hand. Do not over
tighten.
• After the torch is restored, the machine will restart after 5
seconds. During this time the PIP LED will blink.
Note: When the LED is blinking, if another PIP error occurs or
if the Torch Trigger pushbutton is pressed the machine will
return to the error condition: PIP LED returns to steady ON
and the restoring procedure repeats.
• When the PIP LED turns OFF the machine is ready to operate.
7. Primary Air, Gas Pressure Gauge and Regulator Knob:
Allows the regulation and monitoring of the primary air/gas
pressure.
The inlet primary air/gas pressure is limited by this pressure
regulator, set at the factory to 80 PSI (5.5 bar). To adjust the
air/gas pressure, place the machine in Purge mode.
Pull out on regulator knob and turn to adjust.
8. Cutting Operating Mode Selection: Press the pushbutton to
select the desired operating mode (the LED indicates the selected mode):
• CUT (Upper LED): for cutting or piercing
operations on a solid work piece.
• GRID (Middle LED): for cutting operations on a grid work piece.
• GOUGE (Lower LED): for removing material from a solid work
piece (removing a weld).
The Operating Mode can only be changed with the machine at
idle or during Purge or Post Flow times.
Pressing the pushbutton during Pilot Arc or Cutting will have no
effect.
FLEXCUT™ 80
O
PERATION
A
2
3
4
5
6
8
7
9
1
11
10
Page 17
B-3
O
PERATION
9. Torch Connection:
Connect handheld or machine torch.
1
0. Work Connection:
Connect cable with work clamp.
11. Remote Connection (14-pin amphenol):
Allows access to Arc Start trigger, Arc Initiated contact and raw
Arc Voltage.
Items 12 thru 15 on the back of the
FLEXCUT™ 80 (See Figure B.3)
12. Fan: Provides machine cooling. When the machine is
switched ON, the fan runs continuously.
13. Power Switch:
Turns the input power to the machine ON/OFF.
14. Input Cord (10 ft.):
Connects the unit to input power.
15. Air or Gas Inlet (1/4” NPT Quick Connect):
Compressed air or gas connection.
FIGURE B.3
FLEXCUT™ 80
14
13
12
15
Page 18
HAND CUTTING
The FLEXCUT 80 is designed for
Shielded contact. A special
insulated nozzle is used in
conjunction with a special drag
shield. Shielded contact set-ups
are for applications greater than
40 amps.
Gouging Setup:
If gouging metal and not cutting
completely through the part is required, a
special gouging nozzle is used in
conjunction with a gouge shield to
protect the nozzle from molten metal
blow back.
Refer to the torch parts decal located on
your machine or the parts pages at the
back of this manual for the specific part
numbers required for each of these
setups.
ALWAYS USE GENUINE LINCOLN
ELECTRIC ELECTRODES, NOZZLES,
AND EXPENDABLE PARTS FOR THE BEST CUTTING
PERFORMANCE.
Different hand held torch configurations are available depending on the cutting or gouging application.
Page 19
O
PERATION
Hand Cutting Process
The air plasma cutting process uses air or nitrogen as a cutting gas
and to cool the torch.
The FLEXCUT™ 80 provides constant current at the set value,
i
ndependent of the plasma arc length.
W
hen preparing to operate, make sure you have all materials needed
to complete the job and have taken all safety precautions. Install the
machine as instructed in this manual and remember to attach the
work clamp to the work piece.
• With the machine switched OFF, prepare the torch with the
consumables adequate to the desired process (CUT / GRID /
GOUGE).
• Connect the Torch and the work cable to the machine.
• Turn ON the Power Switch on the back of the machine; the Input
Power LED on the front panel will illuminate. The unit is now
ready to operate.
•Verify correct gas pressure using the Gas Purge function.
•Select the desired process using Operating Mode pushbutton.
•Set the desired cutting current using the Output Current knob.
Once the process is completed releasing the torch trigger will
cause the plasma arc to turn off. The gas flow will continue,
allowing the torch to cool.
• Pilot Arc
- The air will flow for a preflow time of 2 seconds and the pilot arc
will start. (Exceptions: after a thermal, the initial trigger will be
ignored. This is a safety feature to prevent the pilot arc from
firing unexpectedly. The other exception is if the machine is in
postflow, then the preflow time is skipped and the pilot arc will
start immediately.)
- The pilot arc will run for 5.0 seconds and shut off unless the arc
is brought in contact with the work and the arc is transferred.
Avoid excessive pilot arc time by transferring the arc to the
workpiece quickly. This will extend consumable life.
- When the arc is brought within 1/8” - 1/4" from the work piece
the arc will transfer, the current will ramp to the setting on the
control panel, and the cut can last indefinitely (or until the duty
cycle of the FLEXCUT™ 80 is exceeded).
•
Pierce the work piece by slowly lowering the torch onto the metal
at a 30º angle away from the operator. This will blow the dross
away from the torch tip. Slowly rotate the torch to vertical
position as the arc becomes deeper.
• Keep moving while cutting. Cut at a steady speed without
p
ausing. Maintain the cutting speed so that the arc lag is 10° to
20° behind the travel direction.
•Use a 5° - 15° leading angle in the direction of the cut.
•Finish the cut to be made and release the trigger.
•If the dross is difficult to remove, reduce the cutting speed. High
speed dross is more difficult to remove than low speed dross.
•
The Post Flow time is proportional to the selected cutting
current and it is divided into 4 time ranges:
Hand Cutting CHarts
The cutting charts shown on the following pages are intended to give
the operator the best starting point to use when making a cut on a
particular material type and thickness. Small adjustments may have
to be made to achieve the best cut. Also, remember that the arc
voltage must be increased as the electrode wears in order to maintain
the correct cutting height.
FLEXCUT™ 80
3030
00
VERVERTICALANGLETICAL ANGLE
FOR CUTTINGFOR CUTTING
CUT
90
0
TORCH AT 300ANGLE
TO PIERCE
ROTATE TO
90
0
ANGLE TO CUT
B-5
Selected Cutting Current Post Flow Time
Less than 30A 15 seconds
Between 30A and 40A 20 seconds
Between 40A and 50A 25 seconds
Greater than 50A 30 seconds
*Above listed speeds provide best cut quality - best cut angle, least dross, best cut surface finish.
Page 22
B-8
O
PERATION
aluMinuM Cut CHarts F
lexCut 80; lC105 Hand torCH
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When using a water table and cutting aluminum under water or with
water touching the underside at the aluminum plate, hydrogen gas is
produced. This hydrogen gas may collect under the plate and explode
during the cutting process. Make sure the water table is properly
aerated to help prevent the accumulation of hydrogen gas.
WARNING
*Above listed speeds provide best cut quality - best cut angle, least dross, best cut surface finish.
Page 23
B-9
O
PERATION
Gouging Process
Gouging is a process used to remove material without cutting entirely
through the workpiece. The FLEXCUT™ 80 has the capability of
p
erforming plasma gouging with the proper consumables attached to
the torch. In general, gouging consumables provide a wider plasma
arc compared to a cutting arc. As the material melts, it is blown
forward by the pressurized gas coming out of the torch. The dross will
land on the surface of the workpiece and can easily be removed after
t
he gouging process is complete.
Applications:
Removing weld imperfections – cracks, porosity, inclusions, etc.
Back gouging for welding preparation
Removal of temporary fit up methods – tack welds, bracketing, etc.
Technique:
Hold the torch at a 45º angle to the workpiece. Pull the torch trigger
to start the gouging arc. As the material is removed move the torch
forward to continue removing material. When the desired amount of
material has been removed, release the torch trigger to stop the
gouging process.
Typically, the larger the angle between the torch and the workpiece,
the deeper and slower the gouging. As the torch angle is decreased,
less material is removed and the travel speeds can be increased.
Keeping the torch fixed while moving forward will remove a straight
line of material. Using a side-to-side, weaving motion will remove a
wider area of material. The output of the FLEXCUT™ 80 can also be
increased or decreased to control the amount of material being
removed. Most users tend to maximize the output in order to remove
the most material in a short amount of time.
General Recommendations
• Follow safety precautions as printed throughout this operating
manual and on the machine.
• Where possible, start the cut from the edge of the work piece.
(This helps in longevity of consumable life.)
• If piercing is required, slowly lower the torch at an angle of about
30° to blow the dross away from the torch tip and slowly rotate
the torch to a vertical position as the arc becomes deeper. This
process will blow a lot of molten metal and dross. Be careful!
Blow the dross away from the torch, the operator and any
flammable objects.
• The nozzle should not be dragged on the metal surface. A drag
shield is provided to maintain a consistant torch height. Refer to
Toch Parts Configurations in this Section.
• Clean spatter and scale from the nozzle frequently.
• Avoid unnecessary pilot arc starts as this will reduce consumable
life. The pilot arc should only be fired as a means to transfer the
arc to the work piece.
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.
• Turn off machine at the disconnect switch
on the rear of the machine before tightening,
c
leaning or replacing consumables.
• During operation, if the “Parts in Place” Yellow LED turns on:
- Turn OFF the machine. Allow torch to cool.
- Check the assembly of the torch consumables. If they are not
properly in place, the machine will not start. Make sure that
the shield cup is hand tight. Do not use pliers or over tighten.
- Check the conditions on the inside of the nozzle. If debris has
collected, rub the inside of the nozzle to remove any oxide
layer that may have built up. Refer to "Suggestions for Extra
Utility from the FLEXCUT™ 80 system.”
- Check the condition of the electrode. If the end has a craterlike appearance, replace it along with the nozzle. The
maximum wear depth of the electrode is approximately .060.”
A green and erratic arc will indicate definite electrode failure
and the electrode should be replaced immediately.
- Replace the nozzle when the orifice exit is eroded away or oval
shaped.
- After the problem is found, or if there is nothing apparently
wrong, the machine may need to be reset by turning the power
switch OFF and then ON again. (It is possible for electrical
noise to trip the safety circuit on rare occasions. This should
not be a regular occurrence.)
• If the machine does not reset or continues to trip, consult the
Troubleshooting Section.
WARNING
FLEXCUT™ 80
Page 24
B-10
O
PERATION
FLEXCUT™ 80
MECHANIZED CUTTING
Mechanized Torch Installation
It is recommended that the FLEXCUT™ 80 mechanized torch be
i
nstalled on a positioner with an arc voltage control capable of
maintaining the cutting arc voltage within 1 volt. The positioner must
be rigid to ensure cut quality and a torch collision sensor is highly
recommended.
Installing the Mechanized Torch Consumables
To install the torch parts, perform the following
steps:
Note: Do not over tighten the consumables! Only tighten until the
parts are seated properly.
1. Inspect the threads on the torch body and retaining cap and
clean as necessary.
2. Install the electrode (1) into the torch body using a standard 3/8"
socket. Do not over tighten! 11-13 in-lbs is recommended.
Torque must never exceed 15 in-lbs.
3. Thread the shield cap (5) onto the retaining cap assembly. (4)
4. Insert the swirl ring (2) into the nozzle. (3)
5. Place the swirl ring / nozzle assembly into the retaining cap.
6. Thread and tighten the retaining cap assembly onto the torch
body. (6)
Removing the Torch Consumables
To remove the torch consumables, perform the
following steps:
1. Remove the retaining cap from the torch.
2. Remove the swirl ring and nozzle from the retaining cap.
3. Separate the shield cap from retaining cap.
4. Remove the electrode from the torch body using the 3/8" socket.
5. Remove the swirl ring from the nozzle.
Contaminants such as dirt, metallic dust, oil and moisture present on
the surface of the electrode and/or torch body can cause electrical
arcing between these components and ultimately result in failure of
the torch and consumables. In order to avoid damaging the torch
and/or consumables, adhere to the following guidelines:
1. Ensure that the air supplied to the torch does not contain contaminants such as debris, moisture and oil.
2. Ensure that the torch cathode body and electrode body are clean
prior to assembling the consumables into the torch. Wipe away any
contaminants with a dry, lint free cloth.
3. Be sure that the consumables are properly tightened when
installing them into the torch to ensure that there is no gap
between the electrode body and cathode body. Check the
installation of the consumables before the start of each work shift
and frequently during each work shift to ensure that the parts have
not become loose as a result of normal operation.
4. Inspect the surfaces of the cathode body and electrode body to
ensure no contaminants have collected during operation.
(Reference Figure Below)
WARNING
(1) ELECTRODE
BK12849-1
(2) SWIRL RING
BK12849-9
(4) RETAINING CAP
BK12849-10
(5) SHIELD CAP
40A - BK12849-13
60-80A - BK12849-2
Use the following procedure to make a cut with the
F
LEXCUT™ 80.
1
. Using the charts, determine the proper torch parts and cutting
conditions for the material being cut.
2. Install the proper consumables into the torch.
3. Turn the power switch to the ON position to apply power to the
FLEXCUT™ 80. The Power ON/OFF Status led on the front panel
should illuminate.
4. Turn the Output Current knob fully CCW and adjust the regulator
pressure to 80 psi for 25’ torches and 90 psi for 50’ torches while
gas is flowing through the torch. Return the knob to the correct
current setting per the cut chart.
5. Set the Cutting Operating Mode to CUT (Upper LED), as previously
described in the Controls & Settings section.
6. The cutting operation is initiated after a start signal is received
from the CNC. The arc should establish approximately 2 seconds
after application of the start command. Throughout the cut, the red
OUTPUT LED on the front panel should be illuminated to indicate
that current is flowing through the torch. The cutting operation is
terminated when the start signal is removed. At the completion of a
cut, gas flow through the torch will continue for approximately 20
seconds, depending on the cutting current.
Machine Interface
The FLEXCUT™ 80 comes standard with a machine interface.
Interface signals provided include: arc start, arc initiated, and arc
voltage. These signals are accessible through the 14 pin connector on
t
he case front.
A
rc Start:
The Arc Start circuit allows for triggering of the power source to
commence cutting. This circuit can be accessed through pins K and
M of the 14 pin connector. The circuit has a 15 VDC nominal open
circuit voltage and requires a dry contact closure to activate.
Arc Initiated:
The Arc Initiated circuit provides information as to when a cutting arc
has transferred to the work piece. This circuit can be accessed
through pins I and J of the 14 pin connector. The circuit provides a
dry contact closure when the arc has transferred. Input to this circuit
should be limited to 0.3 A for either 120VAC or 30VDC.
Arc Voltage:
The Arc Voltage circuit can be used for activating a torch height
control. This circuit can be accessed through pins D and G of the 14
pin connector. The circuit provides full electrode to work arc voltage
(no voltage divider, 270VDC maximum).
Users wishing to utilize the Machine Interface can order a K867
Universal Adapter (please adhere to the pin locations stated above) or
manufacture a 14 pin connector cable assembly.
FLEXCUT™ 80
14-PIN BOX RECEPTACLE, FRONT VIEW
J
I
H
N
G
F
E
D
C
L
A
rc Start
Arc Voltage
A
rc Initiated
M
K
Page 26
B-12
O
PERATION
MeCHanized Cutting CHarts
The cutting charts shown on the following pages are intended to give
t
he operator the best starting point to use when making a cut on a
particular material type and thickness. Small adjustments may have
to be made to achieve the best cut. Also, remember that the arc
voltage must be increased as the electrode wears in order to maintain
the correct cutting height.
Higher cut speeds can be achieved at 45
amps with a reduction in nozzle life.
When using a water table and cutting aluminum under water or with
water touching the underside at the aluminum plate, hydrogen gas is
produced. This hydrogen gas may collect under the plate and explode
during the cutting process. Make sure the water table is properly
aerated to help prevent the accumulation of hydrogen gas.
When using a water table and cutting aluminum under water or with
water touching the underside at the aluminum plate, hydrogen gas is
produced. This hydrogen gas may collect under the plate and explode
during the cutting process. Make sure the water table is properly
aerated to help prevent the accumulation of hydrogen gas.
When using a water table and cutting aluminum under water or with
water touching the underside at the aluminum plate, hydrogen gas is
produced. This hydrogen gas may collect under the plate and explode
during the cutting process. Make sure the water table is properly
aerated to help prevent the accumulation of hydrogen gas.
WARNING
B-15
Page 30
B-16
O
PERATION
CONSUMABLE LIFE
Use the following guidelines to maximize consumable parts life:
1. The FLEXCUT™ 80 utilizes the latest advancement in technology
for extending the life of the torch consumable parts. To maximize
the life of the consumable parts, it is imperative that the
s
hutdown procedure of the arc is carried out properly. The arc
must be extinguished while it is still attached to the workpiece. A
popping noise may be heard if the arc extinguishes abnormally.
Note that holes are usually programmed without lead-outs to
prevent loss of the arc during shutdown.
2. Use the recommended pierce height given in the cutting charts. A
pierce height that is too low will allow molten metal that is
ejected during the piercing process to damage the shield cap
and nozzle. A pierce height that is too high will cause the pilot
arc time to be excessively long and will cause nozzle damage.
3. Minimize firing the torch in the air. Nozzle damage will occur.
4. Make sure the torch does not touch the plate while cutting.
Shield cap and nozzle damage will result.
5. Use a chain cut when possible. Starting and stopping the torch is
more detrimental to the consumables than making a continuous
cut.
CUT QUALITY
Before the optimum cutting condition can be achieved on a particular
material type and thickness, the machine operator must have a
thorough understanding of the cutting characteristics of the
F
LEXCUT™ 80. When the cut quality is not satisfactory, the cutting
speed, torch height, or gas pressures may need to be adjusted in
small increments until the proper cutting condition is obtained. The
following guidelines should be useful in determining which cutting
parameter to adjust.
Before making any parameter changes, verify that the torch is
square to the work piece. Also, it is essential to have the correct
torch parts in place and to ensure that they are in good
condition. Check the electrode for excessive wear and the nozzle
and shield cap orifices for roundness. Also, check the parts for
any dents or distortions. Irregularities in the torch parts can
cause cut quality problems.
1. A positive cut angle (top dimension of piece smaller than the
bottom dimension) usually occurs when the torch standoff
distance is too high, when cutting too fast, or when excessive
power is used to cut a given plate thickness.
2. A negative cut angle (top dimension of piece larger than the
bottom dimension) usually occurs when the torch standoff
distance is too low or when the cutting speed is too slow.
3. Top dross usually occurs when the torch standoff distance is too
high.
4. Bottom dross usually occurs when the cutting speed is either too
slow (slowspeed dross) or too fast (high-speed dross). Lowspeed dross is easily removed, while high-speed dross usually
requires grinding or chipping off. Bottom dross also occurs more
frequently as the metal heats up. As more pieces are cut out of a
particular plate, the more likely they are to form dross.
5. Note that different material compositions have an effect on dross
formation.
6. If the material is not being completely severed, the likely causes
are that the cutting current is too low, the travel speed is too
high, the gas pressure is incorrect, the incorrect consumables
are installed in the torch, or the consumables are worn.
FLEXCUT™ 80
Page 31
B-17
O
PERATION
FLEXCUT™ 80
i
nspeCtion oF ConsuMable parts
W
hen the cut quality is not satisfactory, use the following guidelines
for determining which consumable parts need to be changed.
Inspect all parts for dirt or debrisand clean as necessary.
PARTINSPECT FORCORRECTIVE ACTION
SHIELD CAPCENTER HOLE OUT OF ROUND
DENTS, SCRATCHES
REPLACE SHIELD CAP
REPLACE SHIELD CAP
RETAINING CAPCENTER HOLE OUT OF ROUND
DENTS, CRACKS
REPLACE RETAINING CAP
REPLACE RETAINING CAP
NOZZLECENTER HOLE OUT OF ROUND
EROSION OR ARCING
REPLACE NOZZLE
REPLACE NOZZLE
SWIRL RING DAMAGE
CLOGGED HOLES
REPLACE SWIRL RING
BLOW OUT WITH COMPRESSED AIR.
REPLACE SWIRL RING IF CLOGS CAN'T BE
REMOVED
ELECTRODEPIT DEPTH
EROSION OR ARCING
REPLACE ELECTRODE IF CENTER PIT DEPTH IS
GREATER THAN .060" (1.5 MM)
REPLACE ELECTRODE
Page 32
B-18
O
PERATION
Suggestions for Extra Utility from the
FLEXCUT™ 80 System:
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.
• Turn off machine at the disconnect
s
witch on the rear of th machine
before tightening, cleaning or
replacing consumables.
CONSUMABLE LIFE
1. Occasionally an oxide layer may form over the tip of the
electrode, creating an insulating barrier between the electrode
and nozzle. This will result in false starts. When this happens
turn the power off, remove the shield cup and nozzle. Rub the
inside surface of the nozzle, this will help remove any oxide
buildup. Also, clean any oxide build up from the electrode.
Replace the shield cup and nozzle, turn on the power and
continue cutting. If false starts continue to occur after cleaning
the consumables, then replace them with a new set. Do not
continue to try and cut with excessively worn consumables as
this can cause damage to the torch head and will degrade cut
quality. Do not allow torch cable or body to contact hot surfaces.
2. To improve consumable life, here are some suggestions that may
be useful:
• Use only Lincoln consumable parts. These parts are patented
and using any other replacement consumables may cause
damage to the torch or reduce cut quality.
• Make sure the air supply to the FLEXCUT™ 80 is clean and
free of oil. Use several extra in line filters if necessary.
• Minimize dross buildup on the nozzle tip by starting the cut
from the edge of the plate when possible.
• Pierce cutting should be done only when necessary. If
piercing, angle torch about 30° from the plane perpendicular
to the work piece, transfer the arc, then bring the torch
perpendicular to the work and begin parallel movement.
• Reduce the number of pilot arc starts without transferring to
the work.
• Reduce the pilot arc time before transferring to the work.
• Set air pressure to recommended setting. A higher or lower
pressure will cause turbulence in the plasma arc, eroding the
orifice of the nozzle tip.
WARNING
FLEXCUT™ 80
Page 33
C-1
OPTIONS/ACCESSORIES
T
he following options/accessories are available for your FlexCut™
Plasma cutter from your local Lincoln Distributor.
K
2886-1 - Plasma Circle Cutting Kit - For cutting circles from 3”
to 33” in diameter (77mm to 838mm).
TORCHES
The following replacement or optional torches are available:
• Have an electrician install and service
this equipment.
• Turn the input power off at the fuse box
before working on equipment.
• Do not touch electrically hot parts.
DAILY PROCEDURES
POWER SUPPLY
1. Verify that the green status light is illuminated when primary
power is applied to the system.
2. Rotate the output current knob to the purge position and verify
that air is flowing through the torch. While air is flowing, adjust
the regulator to 80 psi for 25’ torches and 90 psi for 50’ torches.
Return the output current knob to the required output position.
3. Raise the mechanized torch 2 inches above the workpiece. Apply
a start signal through the 14-pin connector. The pilot arc should
be established in approximately 2 seconds. The arc should
extend approximately 1 inch from the nozzle.
TORCH ASSEMBLY
1. Check the output cover of the torch lead for nicks or cuts. If the
outer cover is damaged and the underlying wires are visible, the
torch lead must be replaced. Check to make sure nothing is
crushing the cable and blocking the flow of air through the torch.
Also, check for and remove any kinks in the cable to maximize
air flow to the torch.
2. Remove all consumables from the torch and verify that the
anode-cathode insulator (brown plastic) is in good condition and
has no signs or arcing.
3. Check all consumables and discard any damaged items.
4. Verify that the electrode seat is clean to ensure proper electrical
contact.
5. Reassemble the torch consumables making sure that all parts
are seated properly and that the retaining cap is hand tight.
M
ONTHLY PROCEDURES
POWER SUPPLY
1. Using clean, dry, compressed air, blow out all accumulated dust
inside the machine. Be sure to clean all printed circuit boards,
heatsinks, power switch, and fan. In excessively dirty
e
nvironments, blow out the machine on a weekly basis. Keeping
the machine clean will result in cooler operation and higher
reliability.
2. Verify that all torch lead and ground connections are secure and
free of corrosion.
3. Verify that the primary three phase AC connections are tight.
4. Verify that all printed circuit board connectors are installed
properly.
5. Examine the sheet meetal case for dents or other damage and
repair as required. Keep in case in good condition to insure that
high voltage parts are protected and correct spacings are
maintained. All external sheet metal screws must be in place to
insure case strength and electrical ground continuity,
TORCH ASSEMBLY
1. Verify that the torch lead connection at the power supply is tight
and that there are no leaks. Only tighten enough to provide a gas
tight seal. The connections are subject to damage if overtightened.
2. Inspect the torch leads for nicks or cuts and replace if necessary.
Work Ground
1. Verify that work ground lead is securely fastened to the cutting
table and that the connection point is free from corrosion. Use a
wire brush to clean the connection point if necessary.
Gas Supply
1. Check for signs of contamination in the gas supply lines.
2. Drain filter bowl as needed.
3. Listen for gas leaks in the suply lines and the internal plumbing
system. Tighten any leaking connections. Leaks can cause poor
cut quality as well as torch overheating.
4. Replace the filter element as necessary. If the pressure drop
across the filter is more than 10 psi, the element needs to be
replaced. To replace the element:
- Remove the bowl from the filter body
- Remove the element and holder from body
- Separate the element from its holder
- Discard the used element
- Place the new element on its holder and top with the plastic
and rubber rings
- Thread the element and holder onto the body
- Thread the bowl onto the body
WARNING
FLEXCUT™ 80
M
AINTENANCE
Page 35
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized
Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-1
T
ROUBLESHOOTING
FLEXCUT™ 80
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you
locate and repair possible machine malfunctions.
Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below.
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).
Look under the column labeled “PROBLEM (SYMPTOMS).” This column describes possible symptoms
that the machine may exhibit. Find the listing that
best describes the symptom that the machine is
exhibiting.
Step 2. POSSIBLE CAUSE.
The second column labeled “POSSIBLE CAUSE” lists
the obvious external possibilities that may contribute
to the machine symptom.
Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
This column provides a course of action for the
Possible Cause, generally it states to contact you
local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
If you do not understand or are unable to perform
the Recommended Course of Action safely, contact
you local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel. Unauthorized
repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and machine operator and will
invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes
and precautions detailed throughout this
manual.
bserve all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
POSSIBLE AREAS OF
MISADJUSTMENTS
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
Input circuit breaker trips repeatedly.
No Status indicators light and the fan does
not operate 5 seconds after the power
switch is turned on.
No Status indicators light 5 seconds after
the power switch is turned on, but the fan
operates.
The Thermal LED does not go out.
1. Verify that the input circuit protection is
p
roperly sized per the voltage being sup-
plied. See Technical Specification page.
2. Install a larger input circuit or turn the
o
utput control to a lower amperage.
3. Check the input power to be sure it is on.
1. Check the power line fuses or breakers
and machine connection.
2. Disconnect input power at fuse/breaker
panel and check line switch continuity.
Replace line switch if bad.
3. Possible faulty Control Board.
1. Possible faulty Control board.
1. Check that rear brickwork is not blocked.
Check that fan rotates freely
Check that heatsink fins are not clogged
with dirt
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the
problem persists, Contact your local
Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized
Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-2
T
ROUBLESHOOTING
FLEXCUT™ 80
CAUTION
Page 37
O
bserve all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
POSSIBLE AREAS OF
MISADJUSTMENTS
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
The FLEXCUT™ 80 powers up properly but
t
here is no response when the trigger is
pulled and only the POWER LED is lit.
1. Turn the output knob to purge zone on
t
he front of the FLEXCUT™ 80 . If air
does not flow, then:
• The main gas solenoid assembly/press
ure sensor may be faulty. Check or
replace.
• Possible faulty Control board.
2. Remove the handles (or barrel) of the
torch and examine all the connections.
3. Check for proper trigger switch operation.
Replace the trigger switch or torch cable
if defective.
4. Possible faulty Control board.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the
problem persists, Contact your local
Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized
Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-3
T
ROUBLESHOOTING
FLEXCUT™ 80
CAUTION
Page 38
O
bserve all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
POSSIBLE AREAS OF
MISADJUSTMENTS
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
When the trigger is pulled air begins to flow,
b
ut there is no pilot arc after at least 3
seconds.
The air begins to flow and there is a very
brief arc that snaps out consistently with
repeated trigger pulls.
The arc starts but sputters badly.
1.
Check the torch consumables to be sure
they are not dirty or greasy, and are in
good shape. Replace the consumables if
necessary.
2
. Make sure the air pressure is set
correctly.
3. Make sure there are no kinks or restrictions for air flow in the torch cable.
Replace cable as needed.
4. If a slight thump cannot be felt in the
torch when the trigger is pulled, check
for loose connection in the torch head.
5. Possible faulty Control board.
1. Check the torch consumables to be sure
they are in tight, not dirty or greasy and
in good shape. Replace if necessary.
2. Make sure the air pressure is set
correctly.
3.
Possible faulty Control board.
1. Check the torch consumables to be sure
they are in tight, not dirty or greasy and
in good shape. Replace if necessary.
2. Check air supply for oil or a great deal of
water. If there is oil or a great deal of
water, the air must be filtered or the
machine switched to nitrogen or
bottled air.
3. Make sure the air pressure is set
correctly.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the
problem persists, Contact your local
Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized
Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-4
T
ROUBLESHOOTING
FLEXCUT™ 80
CAUTION
Page 39
O
bserve all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
POSSIBLE AREAS OF
MISADJUSTMENTS
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
Pilot arc starts but will not transfer when
b
rought near work.
1. Check work lead connection for clean,
s
ecure connection.
2.
Plasma will only cut conductive material.
Do not attempt to cut fiberglass, plastic,
r
ubber, PVC or any other non-conduc-
tive material.
3. Make sure work piece is clean and dry.
Remove any scale, rust or dross.
4. Check all connections to Control board.
5. Possible faulty Control board.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the
problem persists, Contact your local
Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized
Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-5
T
ROUBLESHOOTING
FLEXCUT™ 80
CAUTION
Page 40
On (Green LED)Blink (Red LED)Blink (Yellow)
1. This occurs if after 4 seconds the Pilot Arc isn’t transfered to the workpiece.
The machine stops the pilot arc to avoid overheating the Torch.
2. To restore the machine:
• Release the Torch Trigger. The blinking LEDs will change to steady ON.
• Pull the Torch Trigger and verify correct operation.
O
bserve all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
E-6
T
ROUBLESHOOTING
FLEXCUT™ 80
STATUS BOARD INDICATORS
SYMPTOM
Yellow Gas Pressure LED is lit and steady.
The Yellow Parts In Place LED is lit and steady.
The Thermal LED is lit.
CHECK
1. Make sure there is at least 80 psi connected to the gas connection at the back
of the machine.
2. Turn the output knob to the purge zone and set the regulator to the correct
pressure. The pressure may increase when air stops flowing but this is normal.
Do not reset the pressure while the air is OFF.
3. Possible faulty Pressure Switch.
4. Possible faulty Control board.
1. Verify Torch consumables are in good condition and properly installed. If torch
and consumables are properly installed, the Yellow LED should turn off. The
unit may be required to have the input power turned off then back on. Normal
cutting or gouging can resume.
1. The machine's thermostat has tripped due to exceeded duty cycle limits. Do
NOT turn the power off. Allow the machine to cool for 15 - 30 minutes and the
thermostat will reset itself.
2. The machine's air louvers or fans are obstructed such that air cannot flow to
properly cool the machine. Remove any foreign material that may block air
flow. Blow the machine out with a clean, dry air stream.
3. Possible faulty Control board.
V
A
Error condition list.
At first, try turning the machine OFF, wait for a few seconds, then turn the machine ON again. If the error remains, troubleshooting is
required. Please contact the nearest technical service center or Lincoln Electric and report the LED Status found on the machine Front
Panel.
No pilot arc transfer
Page 41
O
bserve all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
Error condition list
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized
Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
On (Green LED)On (Yellow LED)On (Yellow LED)
1. The machine output is triggered. During this period the machine will attempt to
start the pilot arc 4 times. If the pilot arc does not start, the machine automatically will enter into a safe status condition that will allow troubleshooting as
necessary.
2. To restore the machine:
• Turn OFF the Power switch.
• Check the correct placement of the Torch consumables and parts.
1. This occurs if the machine is turned ON (or if it is restarted after Thermal reset)
with the Torch Trigger pulled. This condition avoids unsafe operating conditions. The machine is disabled such that manual cutting or gouging processes
can ONLY be initiated under the direct control of the operator.
2. To restore the machine:
• Release the Torch Trigger.
• The LED’s will return to normal status and cutting or Gouging may resume.
3. If this error condition persists, check for a malfunctioning torch or remote
connection trigger.
Trigger Locked
V
V
E-7
T
ROUBLESHOOTING
FLEXCUT™ 80
CAUTION
Page 42
F-1
D
IAGRAMS
FLEXCUT™ 80
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted
inside the machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number.
WIRING DIAGRAM FLEXCUT 80
G8031
A.03
G8031PRINT
FAN
G
T1
R
T3
B10
J31
B9
J33
J32
B6
B5
B8
B7
DCIN+
Y
B
IND1
J2
J1
IND2
J4
J3
NEG
J5
J1
POS
DC-
DC+
TR2
TA
L2
J22
T1
L1
J6
TH2
TH2
1
2
3
4
OFF
ON
SW2
THERMAL
SAFETY
GAS PRES.
TORCH ON
POWER
GOUGE
GRID
CUT
B11
+
-
TH1
J4
J66
TR1
DISPLAY BOARD
TO GROUND
PER NATIONAL
ELECTRICAL
CODE
LC105 TORCH
BUCK
BOOST
CHOKE
INVERTER
BOARD
BUCK BOOST
BOARD
208-230VAC
1Ph ± 10%
INPUT
SWITCH
208-575VAC
3Ph ± 10%
OUTPUT
BOARD
OUTPUT
CHOKE
PRESSURE
SENSOR
SOLENOID
VALVE
INPUT
BOARD
POWER
TRANSFORMER
1
4
3
2
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
W
B
2
1
J3
DCIN-
J11
2
1
5
4
36
2
12
01 11
9
1
7
8
11
10
912
8
6
5
4
3
7
1
2
8
9
10
7
22
24
23
8
9
10
7
11
19
20
21
22
12
24
23
2
3
4
1
5
16
6
18
17
2
3
4
1
5
13
14
15
16
6 18
17
11
12
13
14
15
19
20
21
2
1
6
3
5
4
2
1
2
3
4
1
5
6
6
5
1
3
9
2
7
8
4
-
+
TRIGGER
+
PILOT
WORK
+
TWIST MATE
CONNECTOR
PARTS IN PLACE
J30
AC1
AC2
AC3
DC+
DC-
DC-
J2
1
2
J8
2
3
4
1
5
6
8
9
10
7
11
12
J9
1 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
RECTIFIER
BOARD
1
3
4
2
2
1
1
2
3
4
567
8
9
10
11
1213141516
1 3
4
2
1
234
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
201
213
202
214
203
215
204
216
205
217
206
218
207
219
208
220
209
221
210
222
211
223
212
224
C1
4200µF
276
268
275
274
265
269
261
2
3
4
1
5
6
237
231
238
232
239
233
240
234
241
242
236
236
242
241
235
240
234
239
233
238
232
237
231
6
5
1
3
9
2
7
8
4
1
9
406
405
C
D
E
B
L
M
F
K
N
G
J
I
H
A
ARC INT 1
ARC INT 2
TRIG 2
B4
B3
TRIG 1
ARC INT 1
TRIG 1
TRIG 2
6
5
6
ELECTRODE
91
3
WORKWORK
B4
B3
B4B3
267
2
1
TH1
411
412
413
414
L
OCATED UNDERNEATH
INVERTER BOARD
L
OCATED IN THE
IOUTPUT CHOKE
1 ~
R
B
5
3
ARC INT 2
3
12
306
3
11
305
3
10
304
3
09
3
03
308
302
307
3
01
312
306
311
305
310
3
04
309
303
308
302
307
3
01
B
R
B
R
261
2
69
263
265
261
267
2
75
268
276
412
411
4
14
413
ELECTRODE
ELECTRODE
B
R
G
263
403
401
406
405
235
401
403
T2
B1
B2
100 / 100W
R1
1
3
4
2
J5
J6
BUCK MODULE
1E
2G
2G
1E
BOOST MODULE
G
E
G
E
Do not touch electrically live parts
Disconnect input power by unplugging
power cord before servicing.
Do not operate with covers removed.
Only qualified persons should install,
use or service this machine.
can kill
HIGH VOLTAGE
WARNING
COLOR CODE:
B = BLACK
G = GREEN
R = RED
U = BLUE
N = BROWN
W = WHITE
Y = YELLOW
Page 43
F-2
D
IAGRAMS
FLEXCUT™ 80
L16673
11.81
10.73
24.03
25.40
17.86
15.32
DIMENSION PRINT FLEXCUT 80
L16673
Page 44
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ii
Page 46
Index of Sub Assemblies - 12589
KEYPART NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY
P-1022-AINDEX OF SUB ASSEMBLIESAR
P-1022-B.2MISCELLANEOUS ITEMSAR
1P-1022-CCASE FRONT ASSEMBLYAR
2P-1022-DUPPER SHELF ASSEMBLYAR
3P-1022-EBASE ASSMEBLYAR
4P-1022-FHEATSINK ASSEMBLIESAR
5P-1022-GCASE BACK & WRAPAROUND ASSEMBLYAR
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Page 47
Index of Sub Assemblies - 12589
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Page 48
Miscellaneous Items
KEYPART NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY
9SS30436PLUG & LEAD ASBLY1
9SS30437PLUG & LEAD ASBLY1
9SS30438PLUG & LEAD ASBLY1
9SS30439PLUG & LEAD ASBLY1
9SS30442PLUG & LEAD ASBLY1
9SM25207PLUG AND LEAD ASSEMBLY P2 TO P221
9SM25209PLUG & LEAD ASBLY P6 TO P1 & P661
K2849-1LC105 HANDHELD PLASMA TORCH 25' (7.5m)1
K2849-2LC105 HANDHELD PLASMA TORCH 50' (15m)1
K2849-3LC105M MACHINE PLASMA TORCH 25' (7.5m)1
K2849-4LC105M MACHINE PLASMA TORCH 50'1
9SM25351GROUND CLAMP ASSEMBLY1
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Page 49
Miscellaneous Items
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No Image
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Page 50
Case Front Assembly
KEYPART NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY
9SG8014-2CASE FRONT ASSEMBLY1
29SG7824CASE FRONT1
39SM26005NAMEPLATE1
9SS10255-15GROMMET1
9SM25318PRESSURE REGULATOR ASSEMBLY1
4A9SS30218PRESSURE REGULATOR1
4B9SM25013PRESSURE REGULATOR BRACKET1
4C9SS30229-2PUSH IN FITTING1
4D9SS30229-3PUSH IN FITTING1
4E9ST9187-13#10-24HLN-1817/1-NYLON INSERT4
59SG7902-1DISPLAY BOARD ASSEMBLY1
69ST10082-12SEMS SCREW4
7A9SS29489-4PUSHBUTTON CAP NYLON ORANGE1
7B9SS29489-3PUSHBUTTON CAP EXTENSION1
89SS29508-1TWIST MATE SOCKET1
9SM25210TORCH CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY1
9A9SS22990-2ABULKHEAD NUT1
9SS30904KEYING PIN1
109SS30683ADAPTER M12 TO 1/4 NPT1
119SS30229-2PUSH IN FITTING1
129SS28188-23KNOB1
13A9SM25206PLUG AND LEAD ASBLY CNC CONNECTOR1
149SS8025-96SELF TAPPING SCREW2
159SS17062-11CABLE CONNECTOR CAP1
169ST13086-233DECAL WARNING1
189SM24770HANDLE1
189SS9225-100SELF TAPPING SCREW8
199SS9262-184WASHER8
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Page 51
Case Front Assembly
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Page 52
Upper Shelf Assembly
KEYPART NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY
19SG7827-1TOP SHELF1
29SS25930-6TORX BUTTON HEAD SCREW 1/4-20X.624
39SE106A-2LOCKWASHER4
49SS9262-98PLAIN WASHER4
9SS18667-8SOLENOID ASBLY1
5A9SS31191-1SOLENOID ASBLY1
9SS20829FILTER SCREEN1
5C9ST14130STREET TEE1
5D9SS30229-1PUSH IN FITTING2
5E9SS31171-3PRESSURE SWITCH ASBLY1
5F9SS31132SILENCER/FILTER1
5G9SS31561SOLENOID FOAM1
5H9SS31155SOLENOID BRACKET1
5J9SS9262-4PLAIN WASHER1
9SS14020-4SUPPORT PCB NUT EXP PCB-ONLY 0.253
9SS8025-115SELF TAPPING SCREW3
9SS9225-99SELF TAPPING SCREW2
69SS10255-15GROMMET3
79ST12380-4BUSHING3
9SS30897FILTER ASSEMBLY1
8A9SS22183-1COALESCING FILTER1
8B9SM25010AIR FILTER BRACKET1
8C9SS30229-3PUSH IN FITTING2
8D9SS8025-76SELF TAPPING SCREW2
9SS9225-99SELF TAPPING SCREW2
99SS13490-249CAPACITOR1
109SS22745-6CAPACITOR INSULATION1
119SS29506CAPACITOR BRACKET1
129SS9225-99SELF TAPPING SCREW2
9SS9262-98PLAIN WASHER2
9SE106A-2LOCKWASHER2
9SCF0001981/4-28HN2
9SS29965-1METRIC SEMS SCREW4
149SG7900-1INPUT CONTROL BOARD ASSEMBLY1
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Page 53
Upper Shelf Assembly
KEYPART NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY
169ST9447-87SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW #6-32X.504
179SE106A-13LOCKWASHER4
189SS9262-181PLAIN WASHER4
199ST10642-360FLEX TUBE1
209ST10642-361FLEX TUBE1
219ST10642-385FLEX TUBE1
229ST10642-362FLEX TUBE1
239ST10642-363FLEX TUBE1
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Page 54
Upper Shelf Assembly
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P-1022-D.jpg
Page 55
Base Assembly
KEYPART NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY
9SG7998-2BASE ASSEMBLY1
19SG7821BASE1
29SG7822LOWER SHELF1
39SL16606HEATSINK AND PC BD ASSEMBLY1
49SS25930-6TORX BUTTON HEAD SCREW 1/4-20X.622
59SE106A-2LOCKWASHER2
69SS9262-98PLAIN WASHER2
79SL16608HEATSINK AND PC BD ASSEMBLY1
9SS25930-6TORX BUTTON HEAD SCREW 1/4-20X.622
9SE106A-2LOCKWASHER2
9SS9262-98PLAIN WASHER2
9SM25328FAN ASSEMBLY1
8A9SL16513FAN BRACKET1
8B9SM25370FAN ASBLY1
8C9SS9262-3PLAIN WASHER3
8D9ST4291-ALOCKWASHER3
8E9SCF000415#8-32X2.25HHMS3
8F9SM25008-1FAN BAFFLE2
8G9SS9225-99SELF TAPPING SCREW4
99SS9225-99SELF TAPPING SCREW2
109SG7875TRANSFORMER ASSEMBLY1
119SS9225-68THREAD FORMING SCREW (CUTTING)4
129SG8127CHOKE ASSEMBLY1
139SS9225-68THREAD FORMING SCREW (CUTTING)4
149SS29507CORNER CAP4
159SS9225-100SELF TAPPING SCREW8
169SS9262-184WASHER8
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Base Assembly
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P-1022-E.jpg
Page 57
Heatsink Assemblies
KEYPART NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY
9SL16606HEATSINK AND PC BD ASSEMBLY1
29SL16607-1HEATSINK1
39SM15454-18INPUT RECTIFIER MODULE1
49SS25930-5TORX BUTTON HEAD SCREW #10-24X.622
59SS9262-27PLAIN WASHER2
69SE106A-1LOCKWASHER2
79SL16392-1BUCK BOOST PC BD ASBLY1
7A9SS29965-3METRIC SEMS SCREW6
89SM24768-2POWER MODULE1
99SS25930-5TORX BUTTON HEAD SCREW #10-24X.624
109SS9262-27PLAIN WASHER4
119SE106A-1LOCKWASHER4
129SM24768-3LOW PROFILE POWER MODULE1
139SS25930-5TORX BUTTON HEAD SCREW #10-24X.624
149SS9262-27PLAIN WASHER4
159SE106A-1LOCKWASHER4
169SM24769-1IGBT W/ULTRA FAST DIODE (SOT 227)4
179ST9447-87SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW #6-32X.508
189SS9262-181PLAIN WASHER8
199SE106A-13LOCKWASHER8
209SM17192-47THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY1
219SS24916THERMOSTAT HOLDER1
229SS8025-62SELF TAPPING SCREW4
239SG8073-1INVERTER PC BOARD ASSEMBLY1
249SS29965-1METRIC SEMS SCREW16
259SS30120-1RECTIFIER PC BOARD ASSEMBLY1
269SS29965-3METRIC SEMS SCREW5
9SS30440PLUG & LEAD ASBLY2
9SL16608HEATSINK AND PC BD ASSEMBLY1
279SL16607-2HEATSINK1
289SM24769-2ISOTOP PARALLEL DIODES2
299ST9447-87SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW #6-32X.504
309SS9262-181PLAIN WASHER4
319SE106A-13LOCKWASHER4
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Page 58
Heatsink Assemblies
KEYPART NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY
329SM24769-1IGBT W/ULTRA FAST DIODE (SOT 227)1
339ST9447-87SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW #6-32X.502
349SS9262-181PLAIN WASHER2
359SE106A-13LOCKWASHER2
369SG7890-1OUTPUT PC BD ASBLY1
379SS29965-1METRIC SEMS SCREW12
389SM24912-5SOT-227B HEAT SINK MOUNT POWER RESISTOR1
399ST9447-87SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW #6-32X.502
409SS9262-181PLAIN WASHER2
419SE106A-13LOCKWASHER2
429SS29965-1METRIC SEMS SCREW2
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Page 59
Heatsink Assemblies
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Page 60
Case Back & Wraparound Assembly
KEYPART NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY
9SG8015-1CASE BACK ASSEMBLY1
1A9SG7825-1CASE BACK1
1B9SS19999-3CORD GRIP CONNECTOR1
1C9ST14370-6CONDUIT LOCKNUT1
1D9SS30229-4PUSH IN FITTING1
1E9SS23044PNEUMATIC NIPPLE-1/4NPT1
1F9SS30235CONNECTOR PLATE1
1G9SS9225-99SELF TAPPING SCREW2
1H9SL15108-3BRICKWORK PANEL1
1J9SS9225-99SELF TAPPING SCREW6
29SS29541-3POWER SWITCH REWORK1
9SS18573-22INPUT LEAD ASSEMBLY1
49SG7826WRAPAROUND1
59SS9225-99SELF TAPPING SCREW4
9SS9225-100SELF TAPPING SCREW4
9SS9262-184WASHER4
69SS30277-2WARRANTY DECAL1
79SS27368-4DECAL LE LOGO2
89SM25585-1DECAL2
9SM26006RATING PLATE1
119SS28039-2DECAL GREEN INITIATIVE2
129SS19720-1PLASMA WARNING DECAL (ENGLISH)1
139SS19720-1FPLASMA WARNING DECAL FRENCH1
149SS19720-1SPLASMA WARNING DECAL SPANISH1
9ST13260-4DECAL-EARTH GROUND CONN1
9SS31405ELECTRIC SHOCK WARNING DECAL1
9SG8031WIRING DIAGRAM1
189SM24770HANDLE1
199SS9225-100SELF TAPPING SCREW8
209SS9262-184WASHER8
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Page 61
Case Back & Wraparound Assembly
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P-1022-G.jpg
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Page 62
WARNING
AVISO DE
PRECAUCION
ATTENTION
WARNUNG
ATENÇÃO
Spanish
F
rench
German
P
ortuguese
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE
USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.
SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOS
CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.
LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT ET LES PRODUITS A
ETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE EMPLOYEUR.
LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRODENEINSATZ DES HERSTELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.
l Do not touch electrically live parts or
electrode with skin or wet clothing.
l Insulate yourself from work and
ground.
l No toque las partes o los electrodos
bajo carga con la piel o ropa mojada.
l
Aislese del trabajo y de la tierra.
l
Ne laissez ni la peau ni des vêtements mouillés entrer en contact
avec des pièces sous tension.
l Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.
l
Berühren Sie keine stromführenden
Teile oder Elektroden mit Ihrem
Körper oder feuchter Kleidung!
l Isolieren Sie sich von den
Elektroden und dem Erdboden!
l
Não toque partes elétricas e electrodos com a pele ou roupa molhada.
l
Isole-se da peça e terra.
l Keep flammable materials away.
l Mantenga el material combustible
fuera del área de trabajo.
l Gardez à l’écart de tout matériel
inflammable.
l Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material!
l Mantenha inflamáveis bem guarda-
dos.
l Wear eye, ear and body protection.
l Protéjase los ojos, los oídos y el
cuerpo.
l Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles et
votre corps.
l Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-
perschutz!
l Use proteção para a vista, ouvido e
corpo.
Page 63
WARNING
AVISO DE
PRECAUCION
ATTENTION
WARNUNG
ATENÇÃO
Spanish
F
rench
German
P
ortuguese
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES DE USO, E SIGA AS
PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.
l Keep your head out of fumes.
l Use ventilation or exhaust to
remove fumes from breathing zone.
l Los humos fuera de la zona de res-
piración.
l
Mantenga la cabeza fuera de los
humos. Utilice ventilación o
aspiración para gases.
l Gardez la tête à l’écart des fumées.
l
Utilisez un ventilateur ou un aspirateur pour ôter les fumées des zones
de travail.
l Vermeiden Sie das Einatmen von
Schweibrauch!
l
Sorgen Sie für gute Be- und
Entlüftung des Arbeitsplatzes!
l Mantenha seu rosto da fumaça.
l Use ventilação e exhaustão para
remover fumo da zona respiratória.
l Turn power off before servicing.
l Desconectar el cable de ali-
mentación de poder de la máquina
antes de iniciar cualquier servicio.
ouverts ou avec les dispositifs de
protection enlevés.
l Anlage nie ohne Schutzgehäuse
oder Innenschutzverkleidung in
Betrieb setzen!
l Mantenha-se afastado das partes
moventes.
l Não opere com os paineis abertos
ou guardas removidas.
Page 64
CustoMer assistanCe poliCY
The business of The Lincoln Electric Company is manufacturing and
selling high quality welding equipment, consumables, and cutting
equipment. Our challenge is to meet the needs of our customers and
t
o exceed their expectations. On occasion, purchasers may ask
Lincoln Electric for advice or information about their use of our
products. We respond to our customers based on the best information
in our possession at that time. Lincoln Electric is not in a position to
warrant or guarantee such advice, and assumes no liability, with
respect to such information or advice. We expressly disclaim any
warranty of any kind, including any warranty of fitness for any
customer’s particular purpose, with respect to such information or
advice. As a matter of practical consideration, we also cannot assume
any responsibility for updating or correcting any such information or
advice once it has been given, nor does the provision of information
or advice create, expand or alter any warranty with respect to the sale
of our products.
Lincoln Electric is a responsive manufacturer, but the selection and
use of specific products sold by Lincoln Electric is solely within the
control of, and remains the sole responsibility of the customer. Many
variables beyond the control of Lincoln Electric affect the results
obtained in applying these types of fabrication methods and service
requirements.
Subject to Change – This information is accurate to the best of our
knowledge at the time of printing. Please refer to
www.lincolnelectric.com for any updated information.