Lincoln ZPU 08 Operating Instructions Manual

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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
ZPU 08
810-53711-1 Page 1 / 57 Rev.: 003 31/07/2017
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EU Declaration of conformity
(following ATEX directive 2014/34/EU, annex X)
The manufacturer SKF Lubrication Systems Germany GmbH, Heinrich-Hertz-Str. 2-8, D - 69190 Walldorf
hereby declares at its sole responsibility that machinery
Designation:
Pump to supply lubricant within a centralized lubrication system
Type:
ZPU 08
Part number:
605-40759-6 | 605-40759-7 | 605-41759-8
Year of construction
See type identification plate
complies with the following basic safety and health requirements of ATEX directive 2014/34/EU and the basic safety and health requirements of machinery directive 2006/42/EC at the time when first being launched in the market.
1.1.2, 1.1.3, 1.3.2, 1.3.4, 1.5.1, 1.5.2, 1.5.6, 1.5.7, 1.5.8, 1.5.9, 1.6.1, 1.7.1, 1.7.3, 1.7.4
Furthermore, the following directives and harmonized standards were applied in the respective applicable areas: The special technical documents were prepared following:
- ATEX directive 2014/34/EU annex VIII (3) and stored at the named institute (CE 0123).
- Machinery directive 2006/42/EC, annex VII, part B was prepared. We undertake to send this in electronic form to the respective authorities upon justifiable request.
Harmonized and other standards:
EN ISO 12100:2011
EN 809:2012
EN 1127-1: 2011
EN 60204-1:2007
EN 13463-1: 2009
EN 13463-5:2011
Authorized representative of the technical documentation is the head of standardization. See manufacturer's address. The machinery must not be put into service until the final machinery into which it is to be incorporated has been declared in conformity with the previsions of machinery directive 2006/42/EC and any other applicable directives.
Walldorf
31/07/2017
Jürgen Kreutzkämper
Manager R&D Germany
SKF Lubrication Business Unit
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
Declaration of conformity
Table of contents
1. Guidelines .......................................................................................................... 6
1.1 Warnings ....................................................................................................... 6
1.2 Illustrations .................................................................................................... 6
1.3 Abbreviations ................................................................................................. 7
1.4 Manufacturer and Service addresses ............................................................ 7
1.5 Warranty ........................................................................................................ 7
1.6 Disclaimer ...................................................................................................... 7
1.7 Copyright ....................................................................................................... 7
2. Safety information ............................................................................................. 8
2.1. Emergency stopping of the pump .................................................................. 8
2.2. Intended use .................................................................................................. 8
2.3. Explosion protection class / Explosion protection marking ............................ 8
2.4. Expiry of the ATEX certification ..................................................................... 8
2.5. Pump operation ............................................................................................. 8
2.6. Foreseeable misuse ...................................................................................... 9
2.7. Prohibition of certain activities ....................................................................... 9
2.8. Conversions or modifications ........................................................................ 9
2.9. Inspections .................................................................................................... 9
2.10. Labels on the pump .................................................................................. 10
2.11. Other applicable documents ..................................................................... 11
2.12. Sources of hazard .................................................................................... 12
2.13. Moving, rotating parts ............................................................................... 12
2.14. Energies ................................................................ ................................ ... 12
2.15. Lubricants ................................................................................................. 12
2.16. Explosive substances at the location of use ............................................. 12
2.17. Existing residual risks ............................................................................... 13
2.18. Persons authorized to operate the pump ................................................. 16
2.19. Operator ................................................................ ................................ ... 16
2.20. Specialist for maintenance and repairs
in potentially explosive atmospheres ........................................................ 16
2.21. Protection of special groups of persons ................................................... 16
2.22. Safety recommendations to be complied with .......................................... 17
2.23. General behaviour when handling the pump ............................................ 17
2.24. Explosion protection ................................................................................. 18
2.25. Transport / installation / maintenance / repairs / servicing ........................ 20
2.26. Initial commissioning / daily start-up ......................................................... 22
2.27. Cleaning ................................................................ ................................ ... 22
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.28. Operator obligations ................................................................................. 22
2.29. Determination of hazards ......................................................................... 22
2.30. Explosion protection measures following ATEX ....................................... 23
2.31. Provision of necessary information .......................................................... 23
2.32. Instructions / qualification obligations ....................................................... 24
2.33. Briefing of external technicians ................................................................ 24
2.34. Inspection for correct use ................................................................ ......... 24
2.35. Provision of personal protective equipment .............................................. 24
2.36. Training courses ....................................................................................... 25
2.37. Inspection of the delivery .......................................................................... 25
2.38. Returns ..................................................................................................... 25
2.39. Disposal ................................................................................................... 25
3. Lubricant .......................................................................................................... 26
3.1. Selection of lubricants ................................................................................. 26
3.2. Ageing of lubricants ..................................................................................... 26
3.3. Specification ................................................................................................ 27
4. Technical data ................................................................................................. 28
4.1. Ambient temperatures ................................................................................. 28
4.2. Explosion protection marking ...................................................................... 28
4.3. Operating pressure ...................................................................................... 28
4.4. Installation position ...................................................................................... 28
4.5. Sound pressure level ................................................................................... 28
4.6. Maximum set-up height ............................................................................... 28
4.7. Maximum dust thickness ............................................................................. 28
4.8. Weight ......................................................................................................... 28
4.9. Gear ratio .................................................................................................... 28
4.10. Reservoir .................................................................................................. 29
4.11. Space requirements ................................................................................. 30
4.12. Electrical connection ................................................................................ 31
4.13. IP Types of protection .............................................................................. 31
4.14. Tightening torques.................................................................................... 32
4.15. Connections / outlets ................................................................................ 33
4.16. Filling possibilities..................................................................................... 33
4.17. Rotational direction of the pump ............................................................... 33
4.18. Admissible speed of the eccentric shaft ................................................... 33
4.19. Output ...................................................................................................... 33
4.20. Lubricant filter ........................................................................................... 33
4.21. Type identification plate ............................................................................ 34
4.22. Storage until the first use .......................................................................... 35
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
5. Technical data of the capacitive sensor ........................................................ 36
6. Technical data of the motor ............................................................................ 37
7. Brief description of the pump ........................................................................ 38
8. Installation and commissioning ..................................................................... 40
8.1. Filling of the reservoir .................................................................................. 40
8.2. Inadvertent filling with incorrect lubricant ..................................................... 41
8.3. Inspections prior to initial start-up ................................................................ 41
8.4. Activation of the pump ................................................................................. 42
9. Standard operation .......................................................................................... 43
9.1. Daily start-up ............................................................................................... 43
9.2. Inspections .................................................................................................. 43
9.3. Filling of the reservoir during operation ....................................................... 43
9.4. Cleaning ...................................................................................................... 43
10. Maintenance ..................................................................................................... 44
10.1. Maintenance of pump ............................................................................... 44
10.2. Maintenance of lubricant filter .................................................................. 45
10.3. Maintenance of gear unit .......................................................................... 45
10.4. SEW motor maintenance ......................................................................... 46
10.5. Measurement of the insulation resistance ................................................ 46
10.6. Maintenance of gear unit .......................................................................... 46
11. Troubleshooting .............................................................................................. 47
12. Declarations of conformity of the purchase parts ........................................ 51
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Text representations
Meaning
Bold print
Highlighting of particularly important words or passages
List 1
Marks lists
o List 2
Marks lists
(parenthesis)
Item numbers
Instructions
Instructions to personnel. These always appear in chronological order.
Warning level
Consequence
Probability
DANGER
Death/ serious injury
imminent
WARNING
Death/ serious injury
possible
CAUTION
Minor injury
possible
NOTICE
Property damage
possible
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
1. Guidelines
As you read these instructions, you will notice a number of depictions and symbols which are to facilitate the navigation and understanding of these instructions. For reasons of better legibility, in these instructions we mainly use the male form for general references. Of course, the female form is also always intended.
1.1 Warnings
Activities which generate actual hazards (to life and limb or possible damage to the material) are marked by warnings. Definitely observe the instructions given in the warnings. The following warnings are possible.
1.2 Illustrations
The illustrations used refer to a specific product. In the case of other products or product versions they may have a schematic character only. The basic functions, however, do not change.
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max. maximum min. minimum min minutes s seconds etc. and so on poss. possibly e.g. for example ml millilitre ccm cubic cm mm millimetre °C degrees Celsius °F degrees Fahrenheit K Kelvin inch inch etc. et cetera kg kilogram l litre mbar millibar no. number rpm revolutions per min
Nm Newtonmeter incl. including i.e. this means rh relative humidity approx. approximately Ø diameter ® registered trademark © Copyright TM Trademark % per cent dB (A) sound pressure level > greater than < less than ± plus minus SW width across flats ESD electrostatic
discharge
N/A not applicable MTTF mean time to failure
Manufacturer
Customer Service
SKF Lubrication Systems Germany GmbH
Heinrich-Hertz-Str. 2-8
DE - 69190 Walldorf
Central Customer Service Dept.
P.O. Box 1263
DE - 69183 Walldorf
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
1.3 Abbreviations
The following abbreviations may be used within these instructions.
1.4 Manufacturer and Service addresses
1.5 Warranty
The instructions do not contain any information on the warranty. This can be found
1.6 Disclaimer
1.7 Copyright
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in our general terms and conditions.
Observation of these instructions is the prerequisite for safe operation and the achievement of product characteristics and performance levels. The manufacturer shall bear no liability for damages - of any kind - resulting from the non-observance of these instructions.
© SKF. All rights reserved.
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2. Safety information
Safety information is to be read and observed by any persons entrusted with works on the machine or by those persons who supervise or instruct the before­mentioned group of persons. It is prohibited to commission or operate the machine prior to reading the Instructions. These Instructions must be kept at an accessible location for further use.
2.1. Emergency stopping of the pump
In case of an emergency stop the pump by:
Switching off the machine or system in which the pump has been
integrated.
2.2. Intended use
Supply of lubricants within a centralized lubrication system following the specifications made in these Instructions and the stated explosion protection class: The pump may be used within commercial machines or systems exclusively.
2.3. Explosion protection class / Explosion protection marking
See declaration of conformity or type identification plate of the pump.
2.4. Expiry of the ATEX certification
The ATEX certificate for this product expires through:
Use not in accordance with the intended purpose  Unauthorized modifications.  Use of non-original spare parts.  Non-observance of these instructions and other applicable documents.  Use of non-specified lubricants.  Non-observance of the specified maintenance and repair intervals.  Wrong, lacking or damaged ATEX painting.
2.5. Pump operation
Operation is permitted only, if in compliance with:
All information given in these instructions or stated in the referenced
documents.
All laws and regulations to be complied with by the user.  Information on explosion protection according to directive 1999/92/EC
(ATEX 137).
ATEX approval.
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.6. Foreseeable misuse
Any other use and purpose of the pump than the ones described before are strictly prohibited. It is expressly forbidden to be used:
In a different, more critical potentially explosive atmosphere than stated in
these Instructions.
Outside the indicated temperature range.  In areas with aggressive or corrosive materials (e.g. high ozone pollution).
These may affect seals and painting.
In areas with harmful radiation (e.g. ionising radiation).  to use the CLS to feed, forward, or store hazardous substances and
mixtures in accordance with annex I part 2-5 of the CLP regulation (EC 1272/2008).
to supply, transport, or store hazardous substances and mixtures in
accordance with annex I part 2-5 of the CLP regulation (EC 1272/2008) and marked with GHS01 - GHS06 and GHS08 hazard pictograms.
For the supply, transport, stockpiling of gases, liquefied gases, dissolved
gases, vapours, and fluids whose vapour pressure exceeds normal atmospheric pressure (1013 mbar) by more than 0.5 bar at the maximum admissible operating temperature.
2.7. Prohibition of certain activities
The following activities may be carried out by manufacturer specialists or authorized persons only due to potential sources of faults that may not be visible for the user, or due to legal regulations:
Repairs/ changes to the motor/ gear
2.8. Conversions or modifications
Unauthorized conversions or modifications may result in unforeseeable impacts on safety. Therefore, any unauthorized reconstructions or changes are expressly prohibited.
2.9. Inspections
The following inspections were carried out prior to delivery:
Inspections following ATEX.  Electrical inspections following DIN EN 60204-1:2007 /
VDE 0113-1:2007.
Safety and functional tests
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Hand injury warning
During operation of the pump, never remove the lid and reach into the reservoir. Risk of trapping or shearing off hands and fingers!
Behind the protective fitting marked with this symbol there is the lubricant filter.
Behind the protective fitting marked with this symbol there is the check valve.
Marks the equipotential bonding connection of the pump.
Provides instructions on how to clean the lubricant filter.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.10. Labels on the pump
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.11. Other applicable documents
In addition to these instructions, the following documents must be observed by the respective target group:
Operator's explosion protection document.  Operational instructions and release provisions by the operator.  Safety data sheet (MSDS) of the lubricant used.
Gear
Rehfuss
Instructions for the SM type series
Motor
SEW
Explosion-protected three-phase motors EDR.71-225 documentation no.:
19402007
Where appropriate:
Any documents of other components required to set up the centralized
lubrication system.
Project planning documents.  Other relevant documents for the integration of the pump into the machine
or system.
The owner must supplement these documents by the respective valid national or regional regulations laid down by the country in which the product is to be used. If the product is sold or transferred, any associated documents must be passed on to the subsequent operator as well.
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.12. Sources of hazard
The pump has been designed, built and tested using state-of-the-art technology. It will have left our company only after having passed stringent safety and reliability tests. Like for all complex machines, also for this pump there may still be involved potential sources of hazard, For example:
2.13. Moving, rotating parts
Drive, stirring paddles
2.14. Energies
Electricity  Temperature (hot/ cold surfaces)  Position energy (raised components)  Parts subject to (operating) pressure  Parts subject to spring tension
2.15. Lubricants
Greases
2.16. Explosive substances at the location of use
Gases, dusts
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Residual risks
Remedy
Operation in potentially explosive areas
Deviating installation position. Loss of correct low-level signal function.
Maintain installation position (± 5°). Correct installation position, if necessary.
Heat-up of non-lubricated lubrication points in the area of ignition temperature through undetected faults within the centralized lubrication system.
The operator must check thoroughly whether an operation without low-level signal leads to a new hazard potential (e.g. through heat-up of bearing points on the machine in the area of ignition temperature). If uncertain, provide low-level signal.
Heat-up of components in the area of ignition temperature or formation of a potentially explosive atmosphere through whirling up of dust.
Avoid dust accumulation and remove dust regularly. Select a location of installation with as little dust as possible.
Strong heating up of the motor in case of high load or failure of the motor circuit breaker.
Switch the pump off. Let parts cool down, eliminate cause. Replace the motor circuit breaker or adjust it correctly.
Loosening of plug-in connections under voltage.
Secure plug-in connections against inadvertent loosening by means of safety clips. Prior to loosening the plug-in connections: de-energise the pump.
Generation of electrostatic charges or sparks through unsuitable clothing or tools.
Within potentially explosive areas use ESD clothing and tools only.
Generation of sparks through dropping parts.
Secure parts against falling. Where appropriate, cover parts in order to avoid the formation of sparks.
Missing or insufficient grounding
Check the grounding on the pump.
Bringing catalytic, unstable or pyrophoric substances into a potentially explosive area.
Ensure that none of these substances gets into the potentially explosive area. Have all substances approved by the operator.
Use of isolating amplifiers to operate the capacitive sensor in potentially explosive areas.
Mount isolating amplifiers outside potentially explosive areas only.
Operation with damaged or lacking ATEX painting or ATEX painting done wrongly later on and not complying with the standards applicable for ATEX
Before the first start-up and later at regular intervals check the painting and let it be renewed by authorized personnel, where appropriate.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.17. Existing residual risks
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Residual risks
Remedy
Transport lifecycle
Tilting or falling of parts during transport, e.g. over inclines.
Secure parts against tilting or falling during transport (e.g. using tapes, belts, ropes, etc.).
Installation life cycle
Dropping of lifted parts or tools.
No people may remain under suspended loads. Keep unauthorized persons away. Secure suspended loads using suitable hoisting equipment (e.g. tapes, belts, ropes, etc.).
Falling of parts due to insufficient fixing to the machine.
Fix parts only to machine parts with sufficient load capacity. Observe the weight. Observe the stated tightening torques. If no tightening torques are stated, the tightening torques are to be applied according to the screw size for 8.8 screws.
Electric shock when connecting the pump.
Prior to connection of the pump, de-energize all affected electrical components. If necessary, please observe discharge times. The electrical connection may be carried out by commissioned and qualified electricians only and in accordance with the connection diagram.
People falling due to contamination of floors with spilled lubricant.
Take care when filling. Bind and remove leaked or spilled lubricant immediately with a suitable agent. Observe the legal or company regulations on dealing with oils and greases and contaminated parts.
Ripping out or damage to lines when assembling movable machine parts (e.g. pivot arm).
If possible, do not mount onto movable parts. Should this not be possible, use flexible hose lines of sufficient length.
Deviating installation position. Foreign objects falling into the motor air intake.
Borehole for drainage of condensation water is no longer at the lowest point of the motor.
Installation of a suitable protective roof over the air intake.
Deviating installation position only, if the formation of condensation water has been completed.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
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Residual risks
Remedy
Lifecycle Commissioning/ operation/ maintenance
Lubricant spraying out due to incorrect screw connection of components or lines.
Tighten all parts with appropriate tightening torques. Use suitable hydraulic screw connections and lines for the stated pressures. Check these prior to commissioning for correct connection and damage.
Contact with the stirring paddle when filling from the top during operation of the pump.
Fill preferably via the filling connection. Fill only from the top when the pump is not moving. When filling, do not reach into the reservoir.
Electric shock through reduced insulation resistance.
Check the formation of condensation water in the motor regularly. If applicable, drain off condensation water at the drain plug. Check the insulation resistance regularly.
Electric shock when connecting the pump.
Prior to connection of the pump, de-energize all affected electrical components. If necessary, please observe discharge times. The electrical connection may be carried out by commissioned and qualified electricians only and in accordance with the connection diagram.
Residual risks
Remedy
Fault lifecycle
Severe heat-up or defect of motor through blockage.
Switch the pump off. Let parts cool down, eliminate cause.
Residual risks
Remedy
Disposal lifecycle
Contamination of the environment with lubricant and wetted parts.
Dispose of the parts following the valid legal and company regulations.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.18. Persons authorized to operate the pump
2.19. Operator
A person who is qualified by training and experience to carry out the functions and activities related to normal operation. This includes avoiding possible hazards that may arise during machine operation.
2.20. Specialist for maintenance and repairs in potentially explosive atmospheres
A person who is qualified by training and experience to identify and assess possible risks and hazards during work on the machine or partial components in potentially explosive areas and to initiate suitable measures to prevent such risks. The specialist has knowledge of the different ignition protection types, installation procedures and zone divisions. He is familiar with the rules and regulations relevant for his activities and explosion protection, in particular with ATEX directive 94/9 EG.
2.21. Protection of special groups of persons
The respective legal employment restrictions do apply.
Persons with cardiac pacemakers and/or metal implants
Magnetic fields existing in the environment of live conductors and motors may present a hazard to above-mentioned persons. Should it be necessary for them to access such areas, a doctor should be consulted beforehand, as health impairments cannot be excluded generally.
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.22. Safety recommendations to be complied with
2.23. General behaviour when handling the pump
The pump may be used only in awareness of the potential dangers, in
proper technical condition, and according to the information in these instructions.
Familiarize yourself with the functions and operation of the product. The
specified assembly and operating steps and their sequences must be observed.
Any unclear points regarding proper condition or correct assembly/
operation must be clarified. Operation is prohibited until issues have been clarified.
Keep unauthorized persons away from the machine.  Precautionary operational measures and instructions for the respective
work must be observed.
Responsibilities for different activities must be clearly defined and
observed. Uncertainty seriously endangers safety.
Safety-related protective and emergency devices must not be removed,
modified or affected otherwise in their function and are to be checked at regular intervals for completeness and function.
Remedy occurring faults in the frame of responsibilities. Immediately
inform your superior in the case of faults beyond your competence.
Do not open the reservoir lid during operation. Do not reach into the
reservoir.
Wear personal protective equipment always.  When handling lubricants, adhere to the respective safety data sheets.  Never use parts of the centralized lubrication system or of the machine as
standing or climbing aids.
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.24. Explosion protection
Always behave so that fire and explosion hazards are avoided.  A written work approval from the operator is required prior to working in
potentially explosive areas.
There must be no indications that parts of the explosion protection are
missing or are not working. Should such indications become apparent, switch off the machine and inform a superior without delay. Keep unauthorized persons away.
Measures for explosion protection must never be deactivated, modified or
bypassed.
It is forbidden to bring in ignition sources such as sparks, open flames and
hot surfaces in potentially explosive areas.
Check the machine at regular intervals for damage which may represent
an ignition risk.
The ignition temperature of the lubricant must lie at least 50 K over the
maximum admissible surface temperature of the components.
Only use tools and clothing which are permitted for use in potentially
explosive areas (ESD).
Transport, installation, repairs and work on electrical components may only
be carried out, if it has been ensured that the atmosphere is not potentially explosive.
Repairs or modifications to machines which are protected against
explosions may be carried out only by the manufacturer or by a workshop recognized by a named institution and confirmed in writing. If the work is not carried out by the manufacturer, the repairs must be approved by a named expert and confirmed in writing. The repairs are to be marked by a repair sign on the machine, stating the following:
o Date o Company responsible for the work o Type of repair o If applicable, expert's code
Transport damages can result in the loss of the explosion protection. If
transport damages can be seen, do not assemble the machine or put it into
operation
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
All parts of the grounding concept must be correctly available and
connected with the superordinate machine.
If transport lugs are dismantled after set-up, the threaded bores must be
permanently sealed in accordance with the protection class.
Handle the materials so that no sparks generated by tilting, falling, sliding,
rubbing, impacting, etc. If needed, cover materials with suitable means.
Never disconnect plug-in connections when energized. Secure plug-in
connections against inadvertent manual disconnection with the safety clips included in the delivery.
The operator must check thoroughly whether an operation without low-
level signal leads to a new hazard potential (e.g. through heat-up of bearing points on the machine in the area of ignition temperature). If this cannot be ascertained, provide a low-level signal or suitable organisational measures for monitoring of the bearing point temperature.
Avoid dust accumulation and remove dust immediately. Dust
accumulations have a thermally insulating effect and, if whirled up, generate the formation of a potentially explosive atmosphere.
The pump should be integrated into the operator's lightning protection
concept.
All parts are to be checked regularly for corrosion. Replace the affected
parts.
Terminal boxes must be firmly closed and the cable breakthroughs
correctly sealed.
Additional electrical monitoring devices must be firmly connected and
correctly adjusted.
Protect the motor with a motor circuit breaker against inadmissible heating
up.
When reaching their nominal life, the motor bearings have to be replaced
or inspected to ensure their suitability for further utilisation.
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.25. Transport / installation / maintenance / repairs / servicing
All relevant persons (e.g., operating personnel, supervisors) must be
informed of the respective activity prior to starting any work. Observe the precautionary operational measures and work instructions.
If protective and safety equipment has to be dismantled, it must be
reassembled immediately after finishing the work, and then checked for correct function.
Ensure through suitable measures that movable or detached parts are
immobilized during the work and that no limbs can be caught in between by inadvertent movements.
Carry out transport using only suitable hoisting equipment.  All the parts to be mounted onto the shaft end of the motor have to be
dynamically balanced according to the balancing system of the motor. With a direct coupling, ensure that the parts align precisely (observe the manufacturer's guidelines).
Assemble the product only outside of the operating range of moving parts,
at an adequate distance from sources of heat or cold.
Dry wet, slippery surfaces.  Cover hot or cold surfaces accordingly.  Prior to performing work, de-energize and depressurize the pump and
secure it against unauthorized switch-on. Work on electrical components must be carried out by electrical specialists only. Observe any waiting periods for discharging, if necessary.
Carry out electrical connections only according to the information in the
valid wiring diagram and taking the relevant regulations and the local connection conditions into account.
Do not touch cables or electrical components with wet or damp hands.  Maintenance and repair work can be subject to restrictions in low or high
temperatures (e.g. changed flow properties of the lubricant). Therefore, where possible, try to carry out maintenance and repair work at room temperature.
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
Carry out all works on electrical components using voltage insulated tools
only.
Fuses must not be bypassed. Always replace fuses by such of the same
type.
Ensure correct grounding of the electrical system.  Undertake drilling at non-critical, non-load bearing parts only. Use any
available boreholes. Do not damage lines and cables when drilling.
Observe possible abrasion points. Protect the parts accordingly.  Other units of the machine or vehicle must not be damaged or impaired in
their function by the installation of the centralized lubrication system.
All components used must be designed for:
o maximum operating pressure o maximum/ minimum ambient temperature o lubricant to be supplied o required ATEX zone o operating/ ambient conditions at the location of use
Parts of the centralized lubrication system must never be subjected to
torsion, shearing or bending.
Check all parts prior to use for contamination and clean, if necessary.
Lubricant lines should be primed with lubricant prior to installation. This makes the subsequent ventilation of the system easier.
Observe the specified tightening torques. When tightening, use a
calibrated torque wrench.
When working with heavy parts use suitable lifting tools.  Avoid mixing up or wrong assembly of dismantled parts. Mark these parts
accordingly.
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.26. Initial commissioning / daily start-up
Ensure that:
All safety devices are completely available and functional.  All connections are correctly connected.  All parts are correctly installed.  All warning labels on the machine are completely available, highly visible
and undamaged.
Illegible or missing warning labels are to be replaced without delay.  The machine is correctly earthed.
2.27. Cleaning
Risk of fire and explosion when using inflammable cleaning agents. Only
use non-flammable cleaning agents suitable for the purpose.
Do not use any aggressive cleaning agents.  Do not use sharp-edged or spark-generating tools for cleaning (e.g. cooling
fins of the motor).
Do not use steam jet or high pressure cleaners. Electrical components may
be damaged. Observe the IP protection class.
Cleaning work on energized components may be carried out by electrical
specialists only.
Do not touch cables or electrical components with wet or damp hands.  Mark damp areas accordingly.  Remove dust accumulations regularly. Do not whirl up dust whilst doing so.
2.28. Operator obligations
2.29. Determination of hazards
The operator must determine all hazards resulting from the integration of the pump into the superordinate machine and the hazards at the location of operation of the machine, and carry out the measures necessary to ensure safety and health protection.
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Page 23
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.30. Explosion protection - measures following ATEX
Due to a holistic assessment of the workplace, the operator ensures that the working equipment and all installation materials are suitable for operation in potentially explosive areas, and that they are assembled, installed and operated so that they do not give rise to explosions. If changes, extension and/or redesigns are undertaken in potentially explosive areas, the operator must carry out the required measures so that these changes, extensions or redesigns fulfil the minimum regulations for explosion protection. The operator
documents the measures for explosion protection.  marks the potentially explosive areas.  prepares written operating instructions.  selects suitable employees.  Provides these employees with sufficient and appropriate instructions
with reference to explosion protection.
applies an approval system for hazardous activities and for those which
may become hazardous in interaction with other work.
carries out the necessary inspections and monitoring.  ensures that only original spare parts are used.
2.31. Provision of necessary information
The operator must make the instructions required for the respective activity accessible to all people commissioned with operation, maintenance and repairs. He must ensure that these people have read the necessary instructions and have understood them. The same applies for all relevant safety data sheets, company instructions, accident prevention regulations, instructions from suppliers of purchase parts and utilities. Depending on the business organization, the relevant instructions may have to be made accessible to other people and departments.
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Page 24
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.32. Instruction / qualification obligations
The operator clearly determines the responsibility of personnel for operation, installation and repairs. The operator is obliged to instruct all people authorized for use in the correct handling of the machine prior to initial use, in accordance with the respective activity and area of responsibility, based on practical exercises. The instructions must contain at least:
zone divisions  scope and limits of the activity and area of responsibility of the respective
group of people.
safe behaviour and behaviour in case of emergency.  avoidance of hazards when dealing with the machine.  meaning of warning guidelines and warning labels  dealing with lubricants and cleaning agents.  use and inspection of personal protective equipment, where appropriate.
These instructions are to be documented and repeated at regular intervals. New personnel may operate the machine under supervision and instruction by experienced personnel only. Maintenance and repair work may be carried out by qualified personnel only.
2.33. Briefing of external technicians
Prior to commencing the activities, external technicians must be informed by the operator of the company safety provisions, the applicable accident prevention regulations to be maintained, and the functions of the superordinate machine and its protective devices.
2.34. Inspection for correct use
The operator must check at regular intervals through suitable measures that the machine is being used according to its intended purpose, that no conversions or manipulations have been made to the machine and that all parts are fully functional.
2.35. Provision of personal protective equipment
The operator must provide suitable personal protective equipment for the respective location of operation and the purpose of operation. This includes ESD clothing and ESD tools for work in potentially explosive atmospheres.
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Page 25
Do not burden / this side up!
Protect against moisture
Handle with care! Fragile, do not throw!
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
2.36. Training courses
In order to provide a maximum of safety and economic viability, SKF carries out detailed training courses. It is recommended that the training courses are attended. Please contact SKF Customer Service for information.
2.37. Inspection of the delivery
The delivery must be inspected for completeness based on the delivery papers. Transport damages must be reported to the forwarder immediately. Keep the packaging material until any discrepancies are resolved.
2.38. Returns
Clean all parts and pack them properly before returning them. Mark returns on the packaging as follows.
2.39. Disposal
At the end of its service life, the pump must be dismantled correctly and disposed of according to the respective valid provisions. It is forbidden to use parts of a pump that is to be disposed of or to assemble these parts to make a new pump.
Electrical components: Dispose of or recycle electrical components following WEEE directive 2012/19/EU.
Plastic or metal parts can be disposed of with commercial waste.
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
3. Lubricant
Lubricants are used specifically for certain application purposes. In order to fulfil their tasks, lubricants must fulfil various requirements to varying extents. The most important requirements for lubricants are:
Reduction of abrasion and wear  Corrosion protection  Noise minimisation  protection against contamination or penetration of foreign objects  Cooling (primarily with oils)  longevity (physical/ chemical stability)  Compatibility with as large a number of materials as possible  economic and ecological aspects.
3.1. Selection of lubricants
A suitable lubricant is selected already when designing the machine and forms the basis for the planning of a centralized lubrication system. The selection is made by the manufacturer/ operator of the machine, preferably together with the lubricant supplier based on the requirement profile defined by the specific application. Should you have little or no experience with the selection of lubricants for centralized lubrication systems, please contact SKF. You will avoid possible costly downtimes through damage to your machine/ system or damage to the centralized lubrication system.
3.2. Ageing of lubricants
After a prolonged downtime, the lubricant must be inspected prior to recommissioning as to whether it is still suitable for use due to chemical or physical ageing. We recommend that you undertake this inspection already after a machine downtime of 1 week. If doubts arise as to the suitability of the lubricant, please replace it prior to re-commissioning and, if necessary, undertake initial lubrication manually.
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NOTICE
Risk of damage to the machine or system
Do not mix lubricants. This may have unforeseeable effects on the usability and therefore on the function of the centralized lubrication system. Due to the multitude of possible additives, it is possible that individual lubricants, which - according to the manufacturer's data sheets - fulfil the necessary specification, are not in fact suitable for use in centralized lubrication systems (e.g. incompatibility between synthetic lubricants and materials). In order to avoid this, always use lubricants tested by SKF. Please contact the SKF Service Department for an overview of lubricants tested by SKF.
DANGER
Risk of explosion
The ignition temperature of the lubricant must lie at least 50 K over the maximum admissible surface temperature of the components.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
3.3. Specification
Lubricants of the following consistencies can in principle be conveyed using SKF centralized lubrication systems.
Lubricating greases up to NLGI 2  solids content up to 5 % maximum  mineral oils with a viscosity of minimum 40 mm²/s at +40 °C
Lubricants must be compatible with the following materials:
steel / grey iron / brass / copper / aluminium  NBR / FPM / ABS / PA / PU
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min.
max.
Part no.: 605-40759-6
-20 °C
+50 °C
Part no.: 605-40759-7
-20 °C
+40 °C
Part no.: 605-41759-8
-20 °C
+40 °C
Part no.: 605-40759-6
II 2G c IIB T3 Gb
Part no.: 605-40759-7
II 2G c IIC T4 Gb
II 2D c IIIC T120 °C Db
Part no.: 605-41759-8
II 2G c IIC T4 Gb
II 2D c IIIC T120 °C Db
Operating pressure is limited to max. 410 bar ± 10 % by a pressure control valve. All system parts must be designed for the maximum operating pressure.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
4. Technical data
4.1. Ambient temperatures
4.2. Explosion protection marking
4.3. Operating pressure
4.4. Installation position
Vertical, i.e. reservoir at top. Maximum deviation ± 5°
4.5. Sound pressure level
< 70 dB (A)
4.6. Maximum set-up height
1000 m above sea level.
4.7. Maximum dust thickness
< 5 mm
4.8. Weight
The weight of the empty pump is approx. 62 kg.
4.9. Gear ratio
i = 20:1
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Page 29
40 XB
40 XL
Used with pump
605-41759-8 605-40759-6
Used with pump
605-46554-7
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
4.10. Reservoir
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Page 30
Width
A
Depth
B
Height
C*
approx. 530 mm
approx. 580 mm
approx. 820 mm
It is recommended that an additional free space of 100 mm is provided in each direction for maintenance and inspections works. The distance between the motor air intake and any obstacle must total to at least 40 mm. Ensure that the air can flow into the motor without hindrance. Outflowing air must not be sucked in again directly.
* When planning consider an additional free space of 350 mm above the reservoir to remove the reservoir lid.
C*
A
B
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
4.11. Space requirements
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Page 31
Nominal voltage
Distance to motors
Ex category 2
For motors up to 500 V
5 mm
gear
Motor
Capacitive sensor
Terminal box
IP 65
IP 55
IP 67
IP 65
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
4.12. Electrical connection
Connection must be done in such way that a permanent, safe electrical connection can be maintained (use safe protective conductor connection and dedicated cable ends; avoid protruding wire ends). Make sure that there are no foreign particles, dirt or humidity in the terminal box. Close the terminal box dust- and watertight. In addition to the general valid installation prescriptions for electrical systems, the electrical connection is carried out in accordance with the applicable national ATEX regulations, for example:
ElexV  DIN EN 60079-14:2014, VDE 0165-1:2014
Electrical systems in explosive areas
DIN EN 60079-17:2014
Electrical equipment for use in areas with combustible dust
DIN VDE 0100
Tolerance voltage ± 5 % Tolerance frequency ± 2 % The waveform and mains symmetry must be maintained so that the motor heat-up remains within the permitted limits. The distance to any voltage-carrying or conductive parts has to correspond to the minimum values following DIN EN 60079-7:2007 / VDE 0170-6:2007.
4.13. IP Types of protection
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Page 32
Component
Tightening torques
T1
Pressure control valve
AF 24
80 ± 8 Nm
T2
Lubricant filter:
Protective fitting
AF 19
80 ± 8 Nm
Filter element
AF 11
20 ± 2 Nm
T3
Check valve
Protective fitting
AF 19
80 ± 8 Nm
Check valve (flat-bladed screwdriver)
20 ± 2 Nm
T4
Pressure gauge
AF 22
45 ± 4.5 Nm
T6
Grounding connection lid / reservoir
AF 6
8 ± 1 Nm
T7
Pump to foundation
18 ± 2 Nm
If no tightening torques are stated, the tightening torques are to be applied to the screw size for 8.8 screws.
T1
T2
T4
T3
T5
T6
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
4.14. Tightening torques
810-53711-1 Page 32 / 57 Rev.: 003
31/07/2017 The rotational direction is always clockwise (CW). Observe the arrow on the reservoir. The rotational direction of the motor is as needed.
Page 33
Minimum speed
Maximum speed
10 rpm
85 rpm
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
4.15. Connections / outlets
Pressure line G ¾“ Relief line G ¾“ Filling adapter G ¾“
4.16. Filling possibilities
via filling adapter  via reservoir lid
4.17. Rotational direction of the pump
4.18. Admissible speed of the eccentric shaft
When supplying the pump without motor and gear, speeds must be maintained by selecting a suitable motor and gear.
4.19. Output
approx. 11.2 dm3/h This information applies for grease of NLGI class 2 at +20 °C and 100 bar
counterpressure. Deviating conditions such as different NLGI class, temperature or counterpressure may lead to a deviation in the flow rate. This should be taken into account when designing the lubrication points.
4.20. Lubricant filter
Filter area: 5.1 cm2 Grade of filtration: 280 μm
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Rev.: 003
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Page 34
The following information is stated on the type identification plate:
Product and manufacturer identification
Model:
Type designation of the pump
MADE IN GERMANY
Country of origin
Part no.:
Order number / Part number
Manufacturer
CE / EX marking
Electrical information
≤ Ta ≤
Min. / max. ambient temperature
Voltage
Voltage
V AC
Series:
Year of construction/ Order no./ batch 4 figures/ 6 figures/ 3 figures
Frequency
Hz
Observe associated instructions
Control voltage
Control Voltage
V DC
WW/YY
Calendar week/ year of construction
Power
Output
watt
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
4.21. Type identification plate
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Rev.: 003
31/07/2017
Page 35
NOTICE
Risk of damage to the machine or system
Prior to initial use or after the storage time ends, prefilled components must be inspected and replaced, if necessary, in case the lubricant quality has changed, or filled with lubricant suitable for the application purpose.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
4.22. Storage until the first use
in the original packaging  in dry rooms with little dust  without direct sun or UV radiation  without aggressive, corrosive substances at the place of storage  without vibrations  protected against pests (insects, rodents, etc.)
Temperature range: - 20 °C minimum
+ 40 °C maximum Air humidity (relative): 90 % maximum Storage time: 24 months max.
Special storage conditions of the motor
Do not store the motor on the fan cover.  After a longer period of storage, make sure to check the insulation
resistance.
In case of storage > 1 year: Make sure to observe the grease service life of the ball bearings which is reduced by 10 % per year.
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Type designation
Capacitive sensor (Namur)
Part number
664-34621-3
Rated operating distance Sn
5 mm in case of flush installation
7.5 mm in case of non-flush installation
Secured switching distance
≤ (0.72 x Sn) mm
Hysteresis
1….. 20 %
Temperature drift
≤ ± 20 %
Repeatability
≤ 2 %
Ambient temperature
-25 °C - +70 °C
Voltage
nominal 8.2 VDC
Connection diagram
Current consumption, not activated
1.2 mA
Current consumption, activated
≥ 2.1 mA Switching frequency
0.1 kHz
Output function
2-wire NAMUR
Internal capacity (Ci)
150 nF
Inductivity (Li)
150 µH
Design
Threaded tube M 18 x 1
Dimensions
74 mm
Housing material
Plastic PA12-GF30
Material of active surface
Plastic PA12-GF30, yellow
Admissible pressure onto front closing cap
≤ 6 bar
Max. tightening torque Housing nut
2 Nm Connection
Cable
Cable quality
Ø 5.2 LiYY, PVC, 10 m
Cable cross section
2 x 0.34 mm2
Vibration resistance
55 Hz (1mm)
Shock resistance
30 g (11ms)
Type of protection
IP 67
MTTF
448 years following SN 29500 40 °C
Switching status display
LED, yellow
Fine adjustment
Potentiometer
Approvals
KEMA 02 ATEX 1090X
Marking
II 2G EX ia IIC T6 Gb II 1D EX ia IIIC T 115 °C Da
max. Ui = 20 V, Ii = 20mA, Pi = 200 mW
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
5. Technical data of the capacitive sensor
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Part no.
Type of motor
ATEX no.
Manufacturer
245-13984-6
EDRS80S4
PTB 10 ATEX 3026/01
SEW
Rated power
0.55
kW
Code
---------
Operating mode
S 1 Flange
Ø 120
Rated frequency
60
Hz
IP
55
Rated speed
1715
rpm
Design
B14
Rated voltage
254 / 440
V DC
Size
80
Circuit
D /
Y
Shaft
19x40
Nominal current
2.15
1.24
A
Performance factor
0.81
cos φ
Insulation class
F
Part no.
Type of motor
ATEX no.
Manufacturer
245-13984-7
EDRS80S4
PTB 10 ATEX 3026/01
SEW
Rated power
0.55
kW
Code
---------
Operating mode
S 1 Flange
Ø 120
Rated frequency
50
Hz
IP
55
Rated speed
1415
rpm
Design
B14
Rated voltage
219 – 241 / 380- 440
V DC
Size
80
Circuit
D
Y
Shaft
19x40
Nominal current
2.35
1.36
A
Performance factor
0.81
cos φ
Insulation class
F
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
6. Technical data of the motor
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Page 38
The ZPU 08 pump consists of the following main components:
(1) Reservoir with stirring paddle,
capacitive sensors for filling­level monitoring and
grounding (2) Pressure gauge (3) Motor (4) Gear (5) Pressure control valve (6) Pump housing (7) Lubricant filter (8) Check valve
Connections:
(A) Pressure line
(B) Relief line
(C) Filling line
DANGER
Risk of explosion
Carry out work on electrical parts only if the atmosphere is not potentially explosive.
Electric shock
Disconnect the pump from the mains prior to all work on electrical parts.
2
7
1
3
4
5
6
A
B
C
8
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
7. Brief description of the pump
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Page 39
Operating principle:
The gear reduces the motor speed to the necessary speed of the pump. The eccentric shaft drives the high­pressure pump elements and the stirring paddle. The stirring paddle homogenizes and vents the lubricant.
The high-pressure pump element works as a piston pump with two counter-actively acting pistons that alternately take in lubricant and dispense it via the outlet bore to the pressure line. The outlet channels of the high-pressure pistons are controlled by a floating valve piston.
The pump element is driven via a hollow shaft with eccentric pin and switch roll, whereby the rotational movement is transformed into an oscillating linear movement of the pump pistons.
This type of drive allows to select or change the rotational direction of the pump shaft as needed.
The lubricant supplied by the pump element is dispensed to the pressure-line connection via a check valve and a lubricant filter.
One respectively two sensors determine the reservoir filling level (low-level respectively high- and low­level indication).
Upper end position
Start of the piston movement downwards
Downward working stroke
Supply piston 1 displaces the floating piston upwards together with the lubricant in front of it. Lubricant is supplied into the pressure line via the open outlet bore. Supply piston 2 generates a negative pressure that sucks in lubricant after opening bore II.
Lower end position
Start of the piston movement upwards
Upward working stroke
By means of the lubricant of the previous suction stroke, supply piston 2 displaces the floating piston downwards. Lubricant is supplied into the pressure line. Supply piston 1 sucks in lubricant.
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
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Operating Instructions
Page 40
NOTICE
Risk of centralized lubrication system faults When filling ensure that no dirt enters the reservoir.
Filling via filling adapter Automatic Filling:
The filler pump is started by the low-level indication and stopped by the high-level indication.
Manual filling: Filling procedure must be supervised by a
second person.
Switch the filling pump on. Fill the reservoir Switch off the filler pump.
Filling port (C)
Filling via the reservoir lid
Switch the pump off. Open the reservoir lid (1.1). Ensure that no dirt enters the reservoir
or the inner side of the reservoir lid. In
case of reservoirs equipped with a
sensor, the sensor must not be
damaged or contaminated. Fill in lubricant up to a maximum of
1 cm below the reservoir rim. Reposition and close the reservoir lid
(1.1). Make sure not to crush the
grounding cable. Switch the pump on.
C
1.1
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
8. Installation and commissioning
8.1. Filling of the reservoir
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NOTICE
Risk of damage to the machine
Fill the feed lines with lubricant and fill the lubrication points manually. Otherwise the bearing points may become damaged due to a lack of lubricant.
Check the entire system for accordance with the intended purpose and the planning documentation.
Ensure that all parameters, characteristic values and means of operation have been correctly adjusted or are present.
If deviations are detected, they must be remedied without delay.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
8.2. Inadvertent filling with incorrect lubricant
Should incorrect lubricant have been filled, please proceed as follows:
Switch off the pump and secure it against being switched on. Remove lubricant. Clean the reservoir, pump housing and, if applicable, the tubing system.
Fill in lubricant of correct specification. Switch the pump on. Inform your superior to ensure that the error won't occur again.
8.3. Inspections prior to initial start-up
In order to warrant safety and function, a person assigned by the operator must inspect certain areas of the central lubrication system prior to initial commissioning. Report any detected deficiencies immediately to your superior and remedy them. Deficiencies may be remedied by an authorized and qualified specialist only. Check the following points prior to initial commissioning.
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
Electrics
Electrical connections carried out correctly.  Cable entries sealed correctly.  The voltage and frequency of the power network correspond to the
information on the type identification plate of the motor.
Monitoring devices and additional equipment (e.g. motor circuit breaker)
are correctly connected and adjusted.
Grounding is complete.  All parts such as lines, cables, metering devices, etc. have been correctly
installed and are undamaged.
Mechanics:
No dust accumulations present, in particular on the air intake of the motor.  Loose or missing parts remaining (e.g. pressure relief valves, feed lines).  Damages, deformations, or cracks.  Smoke or smouldering spots.  Discolorations, contaminations and/or corrosion.  Unusual humidity.  Unusual odours, vibrations, or sounds.  Leakages of lubricant at connections and from lines.
8.4. Activation of the pump
The pump is activated on:
Installation into a machine
o By switching on the machine contact. o By a control provided by the customer.
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DANGER
Danger to life
Risk of fire and explosion when using inflammable cleaning agents. Do not use steam jet or high pressure cleaners. Electrical components may be damaged. Do not touch cables or electrical components with wet or damp hands. Cleaning work on energized components may be carried out by electrical specialists only. Wear personal protective equipment always.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
9. Standard operation
9.1. Daily start-up
Below find the activities to be carried out in case of standard operation.
9.2. Inspections
With regard to the actions listed below "Inspections prior to commissioning" the operator has to determine adequate control intervals depending on the respective operating situation of the pump.
9.3. Filling of the reservoir during operation
Fill the reservoir as described in the chapter "Installation and commissioning".
9.4. Cleaning
Exterior cleaning
Thorough cleaning of all surfaces with a damp cloth.  Mark and secure wet areas.
Interior cleaning
Normally, interior cleaning is not required.
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DANGER
Risk of explosion
When carrying out maintenance, repair or modification works on explosion-protected machines, observe the legal and operational prescriptions. If the works are not carried out by the manufacturer, authorized and qualified personnel only is allowed to carry out such works. Works then have to be reviewed by a qualified and officially recognised person. Carry out work on electrical parts only, if the atmosphere is not potentially explosive.
Electric shock
Make sure to disconnect the pump from the power supply before carrying out works on electrical parts.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
10. Maintenance
Regular and appropriate maintenance is a prerequisite to detect and clear faults in time. As individual operating conditions cannot be defined for all applications, the listed terms represent a general advice for undisturbed operation. The terms have to be adapted to the local conditions always.
10.1. Maintenance of pump
Any maintenance works may be carried out only while the pump is idle and when there is no potentially explosive atmosphere. The pump is mainly maintenance-free. However, the following parts should be inspected and, if necessary, replaced by new parts at regular intervals:
Pressure relief valves  Check valves  Lubricant filter
Tolerance frequency of the pressure control valve ± 10 % If this tolerance is exceeded, the pressure control valve must be replaced.
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Page 45
For further relevant information on maintenance, see original Instructions by the gear manufacturer.
Activity
Interval
Visual check for:
Leakages
Damages to the surface protection/
corrosion protection
Every 3,000 hours, but at least once a year
Depending on the type of application and ambient conditions
Switch the pump off. Unscrew protective fitting (9.1) from
lubricant filter
(AF 19). Unscrew lubricant fitting (9)
(SW 11). Clean lubricant filter with non-
flammable cleaning agents. Blow lubricant filter with compressed
air from inside two outside - as shown
in the accompanying figure - to avoid
contaminations in the strainer. Reinstall lubricant filter and protective
fitting.
Tightening torques Lubricant filter 20 ± 2 Nm Protective fitting 80 ± 8 Nm
9.1
9
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
10.2. Maintenance of lubricant filter
The lubricant filter should be checked and, if necessary, be cleaned every 100 operating hours. To do so proceed as follows:
10.3. Maintenance of gear unit
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For further relevant information on maintenance, see original Instructions by the motor manufacturer.
Activity
Interval
Check the airways and surfaces
Depending on the local degree of contamination, at the latest, however, every 4 weeks
Initial inspection
After about 500 operating hours, at the latest, however, after 1/2 a year.
Ball bearing/ radial sealing ring
Check and, if necessary, replace every 10,000 operating hours
Re-lubrication / oil change
Re-lubrication interval, grease volume and grease quality see type identification respectively lubrication plate of the motor
Main inspection
After about 10,000 operating hours, at the latest, however, after 1 year.
DANGER
Electric shock
Do not touch the terminals when measuring the insulation resistance. If necessary, wear insulating gloves. Observe the manual of the insulation measurement device.
NOTICE
Risk of damage to the motor
The voltage applied for the insulation test must not exceed 500 V.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
10.4. SEW motor maintenance
10.5. Measurement of the insulation resistance
Before the first start-up and after longer downtimes measure the insulation resistance following the standards (e. g. VDE 0100 / DIN EN 61557-1:2007) valid in the country of use.
If the insulation resistance falls below the required minimum value, determine and eliminate the cause (e.g. appropriate drying of the coil, etc.).
10.6. Maintenance of gear unit
Capacitive sensor:
The capacitive sensor is maintenance-free. Repairs are not possible.
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Motor of pump does not run
Possible cause
Visible
Remedy
Fault in the superior machine/ external control unit. Motor circuit breaker has tripped.
no pump noise
Check power supply lines/ external control/ motor circuit breaker.
Motor runs, but pump does not supply lubricant
Possible cause
Visible
Remedy
Reservoir empty
by visual check
Refill
Air pockets in the lubricant
Air bubbles in the lubricant
Vent
Contaminated filter
Short deflections on the pressure gauge (fluttering)
Check and clean filter and replace, if necessary.
Suction bore of pump element is clogged.
After disassembling the pump element
Disassemble and clean the pump element.
Defective or dirty check valve
After disassembling the pump element
Replace check valve.
Eccentric shaft or driving parts of the swivelling lever and the stirring device defective.
Visual check
Replace the affected parts. Faults on the change-over device
See instructions of change-over device.
See instructions of change-over device.
Blockade in the downstream lubrication system
Lubricant leaking from the pressure relief valve
Determine cause and eliminate it. If the fault cannot be determined/ remedied, contact our Customer Service.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
11. Troubleshooting
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Page 48
Rehfuss gear
Fault
Possible cause
Remedy
Constant unusual
running noise
Bearing damage (grinding noise)
Check oil and oil level, if required, change bearing. Consult the manufacturer.
Irregular toothing (knocking noise)
Consult the manufacturer.
Inconstant unusual running noise
Foreign particle in the gear oil
Check oil and oil level (see original instructions of the gear manufacturer). Consult the manufacturer.
Oil / grease leaking from shaft
seal#
Defective seal
Consult the manufacturer.
Oil leaking from vent valve
Too much oil in the gear; vent valve dirty; frequent cold starts (foaming oil)
Consult the manufacturer.
Output shaft does not rotate
although motor is on
Defective shaft-hub joint
Sent gear to manufacturer for repair.
For further relevant information on maintenance, see original Instructions by the gear manufacturer. Make sure to observe these at all times.
#
Oil/ grease leaking from the radial sealing ring (small quantities) during the run-in phase (24 hours
runtime) is deemed normal (DIN 3761).
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
810-53711-1 Page 48 / 57 Rev.: 003 31/07/2017
Page 49
SEW motor
Fault
Possible cause
Remedy
Motor does not start
Feed line interrupted
Check and correct connections, if necessary.
Blown fuse
Replace fuse
Motor circuit breaker has responded
Check correct adjustment of motor circuit breaker. If necessary, remedy the fault
Motor circuit breaker does not switch; fault in the control program.
Check control program of motor circuit breaker and, if necessary, remedy the fault
Motor is hard to start
Motor has been designed for delta connection, but has been wired to star connection
Correct the wiring
Voltage or frequency largely differ from the target value at least when starting the motor
Provide better grid conditions; check cross section of the feed line
Motor does not start
when wired as a star connection,
but only when wired as a delta
connection
In case of star connection torque is not sufficient
Provided the delta starting current is not too high, immediately switch the motor on. Otherwise use larger motor or special version (after consultation)
Contact fault on star respectively delta connection
Remedy the fault Wrong direction of motor rotation
Motor connected wrongly
Reverse two phases
Motor hums and has
a high power consumption
Defective winding
Consult the manufacturer. Motor must be sent to the workshop for repair
Rotor touches
Fuse is tripped
or motor circuit breaker trips
immediately
Short circuit in the line
Remedy the short circuit
Short circuit in the motor
Consult the manufacturer. Motor must be sent to the workshop for repair
Lines connected wrongly
Correct the wiring
Short circuit on the motor
Consult the manufacturer. Motor must be sent to the workshop for repair
Speed decreasing significantly
in case of load
Overload
Measure performance, if necessary, use larger motor or reduce load
Voltage drops out
Increase cross section of feed line
For further relevant information on maintenance, see original Instructions by the motor manufacturer. Make sure to observe these at all times.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
810-53711-1 Page 49 / 57 Rev.: 003 31/07/2017
Page 50
SEW motor
Fault
Possible cause
Remedy
Motor heats up too much
(measure the temperature)
Overload
Measure performance, if necessary, use larger motor or reduce load
Insufficient cooling
Correct cooling air supply or open cooling air ways, if necessary, retrofit external fan
Ambient temperature is too high
Observe admissible temperature range
Motor is wired to delta connection instead of planned star connection
Correct the wiring
Feed line has a loose contact (one phase is missing)
Remedy the loose contact
Blown fuse
Search the cause and remedy (see above); replace fuse
Mains voltage deviates by more than 5 % from the rated motor voltage. Higher voltage is very unfavourable in case of high-pole motors, as in case of a normal voltage their no-load current is already close to the rated current.
Adapt the motor to the mains voltage Nominal operating mode (S1 to
S10) exceeded, e.g. because of too high switching frequency
Adapt the nominal operating mode of the motor to the required operating conditions; if necessary, consult an expert to determine the appropriate type of drive
Extreme noise emission Ball bearing strained, contaminated or damaged
Realign the motor, inspect the ball bearing and replace it, if necessary (see original instructions of the motor manufacturer)
Vibration of the rotating parts
Determine cause, e.g. imbalance, and eliminate it.
Foreign particle in the cooling airways
Clean cooling airways
For further relevant information on maintenance, see original Instructions by the motor manufacturer. Make sure to observe these at all times.
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
810-53711-1 Page 50 / 57 Rev.: 003 31/07/2017
Page 51
Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
12. Declarations of conformity of the purchase parts
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
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Operating Instructions
Pump ZPU 08 ATEX
810-53711-1 Page 57 / 57 Rev.: 003 31/07/2017
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