This manual contains important safety instructions that should be followed during the installation
and maintenance of the Liebert DS
operate this unit.
Only qualified personnel should move, install or service this equipment.
Adhere to all warnings, cautions and installation, operating and safety instructions on the unit and in
this manual. Follow all operating and user instructions.
WARNING
!
Risk of electric shock. Can cause injury or death.
Disconnect local and remote power supplies before working within.
Before proceeding with installation, read all instructions, verify that all the parts are included
and check the nameplate to be sure the voltage matches available utility power.
The iCOM microprocessor does not isolate power from the unit, even in the “unit off” mode.
Some internal components require and receive power even during the “unit off” mode of iCOM
control.
The factory-supplied optional disconnect switch is inside the unit. The line side of this switch
contains live high-voltage.
The only way to ensure that there is NO voltage inside the unit is to install and open a remote
disconnect switch. Refer to unit electrical schematic.
Follow all local codes.
WARNING
!
Risk of explosive discharge from high-pressure refrigerant. Can cause injury or death.
This unit contains fluids and gases under high pressure. Relieve pressure before working with
piping.
™
. Read this manual thoroughly before attempting to install or
WARNING
!
Risk of refrigerant system rupture or explosion from overpressurization. Can cause
equipment damage, injury or death.
If a pressure relief device is not provided with the condenser unit, the system installer must
provide and install a discharge pressure relief valve rated for a maximum of 500 psig (34bar)
in the high side refrigerant circuit. Do not install a shutoff valve between the compressor and
the field installed relief valve.
One or more additional pressure relief valves are required downstream of any and all fieldinstalled isolation valves as shown in Figures 57 and 58. Do not isolate any refrigerant
circuits from overpressurization protection.
For systems requiring EU CE compliance (50Hz), the pressure relief valve must be CE
certified to the EU Pressure Equipment Directive by an EU “Notified Body.”
NOTE
A pressure relief valve is provided with Liebert Lee-Temp
provided on Liebert Fan Speed Control condensers. The Liebert indoor cooling unit has a
factory-installed high pressure safety switch in the high side refrigerant circuit.
™
condensers. A fusible plug is
1
WARNING
!
Risk of high-speed moving parts. Can cause injury or death.
Disconnect all local and remote electric power supplies before working in the unit.
Do not operate upflow units without installing a plenum, ductwork or guard over the blower
opening(s) on the top surface of the unit cabinet.
Ductwork must be connected to the blower(s), or a plenum must be installed on the blower
deck for protection from rotating blower wheel(s) on upflow units.
CAUTION
!
Risk of contact with hot surfaces. Can cause injury.
The compressors, refrigerant discharge lines, humidifiers and reheats are extremely hot
during unit operation. Allow sufficient time for them to cool before working within the unit
cabinet. Use extreme caution and wear protective gloves and arm protection when working on
or near hot compressors, discharge lines, humidifiers and reheats.
CAUTION
!
Risk of leaking water. Can cause equipment and building damage.
This unit requires a water drain connection. It may also require an external water supply to
operate.
Improper installation, application and service practice can result in water leakage from the
unit. Water leakage can result in severe property damage and loss of critical data center
equipment.
Do not locate unit directly above any equipment that could sustain water damage.
Emerson recommends installing leak detection equipment for unit and supply lines.
2
1.0LIEBERT DS COMPONENTSAND NOMENCLATURE
Figure 1Downflow model component locations
14
3
11
2
9
Liebert DS Components and Nomenclature
1
15
4
16
1. iCOM Control Display
2. Electric Box
3. Filters
4. Evaporator Coil
5. Motor
6. Blower
7. Fan Pulley
8. Motor Sheave and Belts
9. Compressor Section
10
12
6
8
7
5
10. Infrared Humidifier, optional
11. Disconnect, optional
12. Condensate Pump, optional
13. Smoke Sensor, optional
14. Condenser Cleanout Plugs,
fluid-cooled units only
15.Condenser Drain Plugs,
fluid-cooled units only
16. Econ-O-Coil Valve, GLYCOOL/Dual Cooling
13
DPN000958
Rev. 1
3
Figure 2Upflow model component locations
Liebert DS Components and Nomenclature
14
6
11
7
8
9
1
2
5
4
15
16
1. iCom Control Display
2. Electric Box
3. Filters
4. Evaporator Coil
5. Motor
6. Blower
7. Fan Pulley
8. Motor Sheave and Belts
13
12
10
9. Compressor Section
DPN001222
Rev. 0
10. Infrared Humidifier (optional)
11. Disconnect (optional)
12. Condensate Pump (optional)
13. Smoke Sensor (optional)
14. Condenser Cleanout Plugs (fluid cooled units only)
15. Condenser Drain Plugs ( fluid cooled units only)
16. Econ-O-Coil Valve (GLYCOOL/Dual Cooling)
4
Figure 3Liebert DS model number nomenclature
Liebert DS Components and Nomenclature
1
D2S30
Air Distribution
DS = Downflow Standard
VS = Upflow Standard
Nominal kW
028,035, 042, 053,
070, 077, 105
Cooling Type
A = Air-Cooled
D = Dual-Cooling, Air-Cooled
W = Water/Glycol
K = GLYCOOL
H = Dual-Cooling (Water/Glycol)
Compressor
U - Semi-hermetic with four-step, R-407C
S - Scroll, R-407C
D - Digital Scroll, R-407C
M - Semi-hermetic
with four-step, R-22
R - Scroll, R-22
G - Digital Scroll, R-22
4
355
Voltage
A - 460/3/60
B - 575/3/60
C - 208/3/60
D - 230/3/60
2 - 380/3/60
A
7
6
U
8
A90
10311I12*13*14*15
*
Factory Configuration
Number
Humidification
0 - None
I - Infrared
S - Steam Generating
Canister
Reheat Type
0 - None
E - Three-stage
electric
S - SCR
W - Hot water
Rev Level
= Rev 0
J - 200/3/50
M - 380-415/3/50
5
2.0COOLING CONFIGURATIONS
t
s
NOTE
All field-installed piping must comply with applicable local, state and federal codes.
Cooling Configurations
Air-Cooled
Air-cooled unit piping is spun closed from
the factory and contain a nitrogen holding
charge. Each installation requires refrigerant
piping to a condenser.
GLYCOOL
GLYCOOL units are factory-charged and tested. Field-installed
piping is required from the unit to the drycooler and pump
package. An additional coil is included for use when fluid
emperatures are sufficiently low (below room temperature).
Cooling is provided by circulating cold glycol through this
econd coil, reducing compressor operation.
Glycol-cooled units are factory-charged and
tested. Field-installed piping is required from the
unit to the drycooler and pump package.
Glycol-Cooled
Water-Cooled
Water-cooled units are factory-charged and
tested. Field-installed water piping is
required from the unit to the cooling tower.
Dual-Cool
This system has all of the features of a compressorized
system, but adds a second cooling coil that is connected
to a source of chilled water. Cooling is provided by
circulating water through this second coil and reducing
compressor operation.
6
3.0PRE-INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
3.1Room Preparation
• Verify that the floor is level, solid and sufficient to support the unit. See Table 2 for unit weights.
• Confirm that the room is properly insulated and has a sealed vapor barrier.
• For proper humidity control, keep outside or fresh air to an absolute minimum (less than 5% of
total air circulated in the room).
• Do not install Liebert DS units in an alcove or at the end of a long, narrow room.
• Install the units as close as possible to the largest heat load.
• Allow at least the minimum recommended clearances for maintenance and service. See
Figures 6 through 21 for dimensions.
• Emerson recommends installing an under-floor water detection system. Contact your local Emerson representative for information.
3.2Air Distribution—Downflow Units
• Verify that the raised floor has been properly sized for the unit’s airflow and the room is free of
airflow restrictions.
• Perforated floor tiles in the raised floor should ensure minimal pressure loss.
• The raised floor must provide 7-1/2" (191mm) of clearance.
• Ensure that there is adequate clearance above the unit for service, such as replacing filters.
• Optional plenums are available for downflow unit ducting.
Pre-Installation Guidelines
Figure 4Downflow unit ducting and plenum ducting
Field-Fabricated
Ductwork
Field Service Access
for filter replacement
(minimum height of
Provided Condenser
Access (water, glycol
and GLYCOOL
units only)
DIRECT UNIT DUCTING
Provided Condenser
Access (water, glycol
and GLYCOOL units only)
12" [305mm]; minimum
distance from unit,
2" [51mm])
Optional
Liebert
Plenum
Field-Fabricated
Ductwork
Provided Service
Access Door for
filter replacement
Liebert Plenum - Refer to plenum
installation sheet 186582P1
included in the plenum package.
7
PLENUM DUCTING
3.3Air Distribution—Upflow Units
Various configurations are available:
• Front return
• Rear return
•Top-front supply
• Top-rear supply
For in-room applications with supply and return grilles, several feet of clearance must be maintained
at the intake and discharge of the unit.
Upflow rear-return configurations use a filter box attached to the back of the Liebert DS. Allow 25"
(635 mm) on one side of the unit for access to the rear return filter box. Refer to the rear return installation sheet, 187230P1, inside the rear return filter box package.
WARNING
!
Risk of high-speed moving parts. Can cause injury or death.
Disconnect all local and remote electric power supplies before working in the unit.
Do not operate upflow units without installing a plenum, ductwork or guard over the blower
opening(s) on the top surface of the unit cabinet.
Ductwork must be connected to the blower(s), or a plenum must be installed on the blower
deck for protection from rotating blower wheel(s) on upflow units.
Pre-Installation Guidelines
Figure 5Upflow ducting configurations
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
Straight section of duct off of unit to be 1.5 to 2.5 times
the longest blower dimension.
Typical ducting shown; ducting may run to either side.
2
* Follow standard practices on all duct work.
NOTE
Drain traps are qualified to a return duct static of negative 1.5 i.w.g. (-1.5 i.w.g).
8
DPN001156
Rev. 0
3.4Connections and System Setup
• Plan the routing of wiring, piping and ductwork to the unit. See Figure 55 and Figures 66
through 79 for unit connection locations.
• Water/glycol and GLYCOOL units utilizing a drycooler may require an optional aquastat setting.
See Tables 58 through 57 aquastat setting guidelines. Applications with the optional stat setting require field piping to be insulated to prevent condensation.
• The unit requires a drain, which must comply with all applicable codes. This drain line may contain boiling water. See 8.1.1 - Condensate Piping—Field-Installed for details.
• Three-phase electrical service is required for all models. Electrical service must conform to
national and local electrical codes. See equipment nameplate for details.
• If seismic requirements apply, consult your local Emerson representative for information about a
seismic-rated floor stand.
3.5Operating Conditions
• The Liebert DS must be operated in a conditioned space within the operating envelope ASHRAE
recommends for data centers: Maximum temperature of 77°F (25°C) DB and 55% RH or maximum WB of 65.5°F (18.6°C).
Operating outside this envelope can decrease equipment reliability.
• Return air to the unit must be no cooler than the ASHRAE recommendation of 68°F (20°C) DB
and 40% RH or minimum WB of 54°F (12.2°C) for proper unit operation.
Operating below this can decrease equipment reliability.
Pre-Installation Guidelines
Refer to ASHRAE’s publication, “Thermal Guidelines for Data Processing Environments.”
9
4.0LIEBERT DS DIMENSIONSAND WEIGHTS
Table 1Shipping dimensions—domestic and export, inches (mm)
(864mm)
Shaded area indicates a
recommended minimum
clearance for component
access.
2"
(51mm)
Front View
85"
(2159mm)
Note: Front air return unit shown. For rear
return unit, in addition to front service area
shown, also include 25" (635mm) on one side
of unit for access to rear return filter box.
See DPN001196, Figure 28.
Figure 15 Cabinet and floor planning dimensions—upflow, air-cooled 28-42kW (8-12 ton), scroll or digital
scroll compressor models
Alternate Refrigerant
Piping Entrance
33"
(838mm)
35"
(889mm)
3/4"
(19mm)
Bezels
High Volt Connection(s)
1-1/2"
(38mm)
76"
(1930mm)
2"
(51mm)
TOP VIEW
73"
(1854mm)
FRONT VIEW
72"
(1829mm)
Low Volt Connection(s)
Shaded area indicates a
recommended minimum
clearance for component
access.
Note: Front air return unit shown. For rear
return unit, in addition to front service area
shown, also include 25" (635mm) on one side
of unit for access to rear return filter box.
See DPN001196, Figure 28.
Minimum required
for blower replacement
24"
(610mm)
34"
(864mm)
DPN001163
Rev. 1
Table 12Weight for upflow, air-cooled, 28-42kW (8-12 ton), scroll or digital scroll compressor models
Dry Weight, lb (kg)
approximate
Model No.
Air-Cooled1520 (689)
Dual-Cool1670 (758)
028-042
20
Liebert DS Dimensions and Weights
(
C
Figure 16 Cabinet and floor planning dimensions—upflow, water/glycol/GLYCOOL, 28-42kW (8-12 ton), all
compressor models
33"
(838mm)
35"
(889mm)
Alternate Refrigerant
Piping Entrance
High Volt Connection(s)
1-1/2"
(38mm)
ondenser Cleanout Access
TOP VIEW
86"
(2184mm)
Note: Front air return unit shown. For rear
return unit, in addition to front service area
shown, also include 25" (635mm) on one side
of unit for access to rear return filter box.
See DPN001196, Figure 28
(19mm) Bezels
Low Volt Connection(s)
3/4"
Required for
condenser cleanout
Minimum required
for blower replacement
24"
(610mm)
76"
(1930mm)
34"
Shaded area indicates a
(864mm)
recommended minimum
clearance for component
access.
FRONT VIEW
2"
(51mm)
85"
2159mm)
Table 13Weights for upflow, water/glycol/GLYCOOL, 28-42kW (8-12 ton), all compressor models
Shaded area indicates a
recommended minimum
clearance for component
access.
DPN001165
Rev. 1
2"
(51mm)
108"
(2743mm)
Front View
Note: Front air return unit shown. For rear return unit,
in addition to front service area shown, also include
25" (635mm) on one side of unit for access to rear return
filter box. See DPN001196, Figure 28.
Figure 18 Cabinet and floor planning dimensions—upflow, air-cooled, 53-77kW (15-22 ton), scroll or digital
scroll compressor models
Alternate Refrigerant
Piping Entrance
33"
(838mm)
35"
(889mm)
3/4"
(19mm)
Minimum required
for blower replacement
Bezels
1-1/2"
(38mm)
76"
(1930mm)
2"
(51mm)
High Volt
Connection(s)
Top View
98"
(2489mm)
97"
(2464mm)
Front View
Low Volt
Connection(s)
24"
(610mm)
34"
(864mm)
Shaded area indicates a
recommended minimum
clearance for component
access.
Note: Front air return unit shown. For rear return unit,
in addition to front service area shown, also include
25" (635mm) on one side of unit for access to rear return
filter box. See DPN001196, Figure 28.
DPN001166
Rev. 1
Table 15Weight for upflow, air-cooled, 53-77kW (15-22 ton), scroll or digital scroll compressor models
Note: Front air return unit shown. For rear return unit,
in addition to front service area shown, also include
25" (635mm) on one side of unit for access to rear return
filter box. See DPN001196, Figure 28.
clearance for component
access.
DPN001167
Rev. 1
Table 16Weights for upflow, water/glycol/GLYCOOL, 53-77kW (15-22 ton), all compressor models
Dry Weight, lb (kg) approximate
Compressor Type
Semi-Hermetic Compressor
Scroll or Digital Scroll Compressor
Model053 070, 077
Water/Glycol2650 (1205)2800 (1270)
GLYCOOL/Dual-Cool 2830 (1287)2980 (1352)
Water/Glycol2370 (1075)
GLYCOOL/Dual-Cool2550 (1157)
24
Liebert DS Dimensions and Weights
Figure 20 Cabinet and floor planning dimensions—upflow, air-cooled, 105kW (30 ton), all
Alternate Refrigerant
Piping Entrance
33"
(838mm)
35"
(889mm)
1-1/2"
(38mm)
(1930mm)
76"
High Volt
Connection(s)
TOP VIEW
132"
(3353mm)
Low Volt
Connection(s)
3/4"
(19mm)
Bezels
Minimum required
for blower replacement
24" (610mm)
2"
(51mm)
131"
(3327mm)
FRONT VIEW
Note: Front air return unit shown. For rear return unit,
in addition to front service area shown, also include
25" (635mm) on one side of unit for access to rear
return filter box. See DPN001196.
Table 17Weights—upflow, air-cooled, 105kW (30 ton), all
Dry Weight, Approximate, lb (kg)
Model105
Semi- Hermetic, Air-Cooled3000 (1361)
Semi-Hermetic, Dual-Cool3330 (1510)
Scroll or Digital Scroll, Air-Cooled2880 (1306)
Scroll or Digital Scroll, Dual-Cool3210 (1456)
34"
(864mm)
Shaded area indicates a
recommended minimum
clearance for component
access.
DPN001168
REV 0
25
Liebert DS Dimensions and Weights
Figure 21 Cabinet and floor planning dimensions—upflow water/glycol/GLYCOOL 105kW (30 ton), all
compressors
Alternate Refrigerant
Piping Entrance
33"
(838mm)
35"
(889mm)
Alternate Condenser
Fluid Piping Entrance
High Volt Connection(s)
1-1/2"
(38mm)
76"
(1930mm)
3/4"
(19mm)
Bezels
TOP VIEW
Low Volt Connection(s)
132"
(3353mm)
Required for
condenser cleanout
Minimum required
for blower replacement
24"
(610mm)
Shaded area indicates a
2"
(51mm)
Note: Front air return unit shown. For rear return unit,
in addition to front service area shown, also include
25" (635mm) on one side of unit for access to rear
return filter box. See DPN001196.
131"
(3327mm)
FRONT VIEW
recommended minimum
clearance for component
access.
Table 18Weights—upflow water/glycol/GLYCOOL 105kW (30 ton), all compressors
Model105
Semi-Hermetic Compressor
Scroll or Digital Scroll
Compressor
Water/Glycol3370 (1529)
GLYCOOL/Dual-Cool3700 (1678)
Water/Glycol3250 (1474)
GLYCOOL/Dual-Cool3580 (1624)
34"
(864mm)
DPN001169
REV 0
26
Figure 22 Floor stand dimensions—downflow, 28-42kW (8-12 ton) models
A+1-1/2"
(38mm) (with feet)
A
B
47-15/16"
(1218mm)
4-1/2"
(114mm)
Liebert DS Dimensions and Weights
33"
(838mm)
34-1/2"
(876mm)
(with feet)
1"
(25mm) TYP.
Gussets supplied
on floor stands 12" (305 mm)
tall and greater
7/8"
(23mm)
NOTE: Right side of paneled unit is flush with right side of floorstand. All other paneled sides overhang floor stand 1" (25mm).
* Leveling feet are provided with ± 1-1/2" (38mm) adjustment from nominal height C.
3"
(76mm)
Turning vane air outlet
Optional turning vane can be field-installed
in supply air discharge opening for front or
rear air discharge.
Supply air
discharge opening
16-3/4"
(425mm)
Supply air
discharge
opening
Optional turning vane
shown as front air discharge.
DPN000820
REV 2
Table 19Floor stand and floor planning dimensions—downflow, 28-42kW (8-12 ton) models
Dimensions, in. (mm)Height, in. (mm)
ModelABC*D Turning Vane
9 (229)4 (111)
Air-Cooled Semi-Hermetic Models and
All Water/Glycol/GLYCOOL Models
Air-Cooled Scroll Models and
Air-Cooled Digital Scroll Models
85
(2159)26(660)
72
(1829)13(330)
12 (305)7 (187)
15 (381)10 (264)
18 (457)13 (340)
21 (533)16 (416)
24 (610)19 (492)
27
Figure 23 Floor stand dimensions—downflow, 53-77kW (15-22 ton) models
A+1-1/2"
(38mm) (with feet)
A
B
69-3/4"
(1772mm)
4-1/2"
(114mm)
Liebert DS Dimensions and Weights
34-1/2"
(876mm)
(with feet)
33"
(838mm)
1"
(25mm) TYP.
Gussets supplied
on floor stands 12" (305 mm)
tall and greater
Turning vane air outlet
Optional turning vane can be field-installed
in supply air discharge opening for front or
rear air discharge.
NOTE: Right side of paneled unit is flush with right side of floor stand. All other paneled sides overhang floor stand 1" (25mm).
* Leveling feet are provided with ± 1-1/2" (38mm) adjustment from nominal height C.
Supply air
discharge opening
3"
(76mm)
16-3/4"
(425mm)
7/8"
(23mm)
Optional turning vane
shown as front air discharge.
DPN000930
REV 1
Supply air
discharge
opening
Table 20Floor stand and floor planning dimensions—downflow, 53-77kW (15-22 ton) models
Dimensions, in. (mm)Height, in. (mm)
ModelABC*D Turning Vane
9 (229)4 (111)
Air-Cooled Semi-Hermetic Models and
All Water/Glycol/GLYCOOL Models
Air-Cooled Scroll Models and
Air-Cooled Digital Scroll Models
108
(2743)26(660)
97
(2464)15(381)
12 (305)7 (187)
15 (381)10 (264)
18 (457)13 (340)
21 (533)16 (416)
24 (610)19 (492)
28
Figure 24 Floor stand dimensions—downflow, 105kW (30 ton) models
132-1/2"
(3366mm) (with feet)
131"
26"
(660mm)
34-1/2"
(876mm)
(with feet)
33"
(838mm)
(3327mm)
(2330mm)
91-3/4"
4-1/2"
(114mm)
16-3/4"
(425mm)
Liebert DS Dimensions and Weights
Supply air
discharge
opening
1"
(25mm) TYP.
Supply air
discharge opening
Gussets supplied
on floor stands 12" (305 mm)
tall and greater
Optional turning vane
shown as front air discharge.
7/8"
(23mm)
C*
D
3"
(76mm)
Turning vane air outlet
Optional turning vane can be field-installed
in supply air discharge opening for front or
rear air discharge.
NOTE: Right side of paneled unit is flush with right side of floorstand. All other paneled sides overhang floor stand 1" (25mm).
* Leveling feet are provided with ± 1-1/2" (38mm) adjustment from nominal height C.
DPN001059
REV 1
Table 21Floor stand and floor planning dimensions—downflow, 105kW (30 ton) models
Height, in. (mm)
C*D turning vane
9 (229)4 (111)
12 (305)7 (187)
15 (381)10 (264)
18 (457)13 (340)
21 (533)16 (416)
24 (610)19 (492)
29
Figure 25 Blower outlet and deck dimensions—upflow, 28-42kW (8-12 ton)
Liebert DS Dimensions and Weights
72" (1829mm) or 85" (2159mm ) Ref
Blow er Outlet *
E
A
B
Blower Outlet Location – Top View
Front of Unit
* Duct flange not provided
Table 22Dimensions for upflow, 28-42kW (8-12 ton)
ModelsBlowerSupplyABCDE
15-7/8"
(404mm)
15-7/8"
(404mm)
15-7/8"
(404mm)
15-7/8"
(404mm)
28-42kW
(8-12 ton)
Front Throw
15 x 15
Rear Throw
Front Throw
15 x 11
Rear Throw
C
35"
(889 mm)
Ref
18-5/8"
(472mm)
18-5/8"
(472mm)
14-1/2"
(368mm)
14-1/2"
(368mm)
Top of Unit
Blower Deck
D
1-1/2”
(38mm)
76"
Ref
(1930mm)
Front or Rear Throw Air Supply
DPN001120
Rev. 1
2-1/8"
(54mm)
11-5/8"
(295mm)
2-1/8"
(54mm)
11-5/8"
(295mm)
25-5/8"
(651mm)
25-5/8"
(651mm)
25-5/8"
(651mm)
25-5/8"
(651mm)
25"
(635mm)
25"
(635mm)
25"
(635mm)
25"
(635mm)
30
Liebert DS Dimensions and Weights
Figure 26 Blower outlet and deck dimensions—upflow, 53-77kW (15-22 ton)
98" (2489mm) or 109" (2769mm)
Blower
Outlets*
F
AA
B
B
Blower Outlet Location – TOP VIEW
E
C
35"
(889mm)
Ref
Front of
Unit
* Duct Flanges Not Provided
TOP OF UNIT
1-1/2"
Blower Deck
(38mm)
D
76"
(1930mm)
Ref
Front or Rear Air Throw Supply
Table 23Blower outlet and deck dimensions for upflow, 53-77kW (15-22 ton)
Dimensions, in. (mm)
Models Blower Supply
Front
15 x 15
53-77kW
(15-22 ton)
15 x 11
Throw
Rear Throw
Front Throw
Rear Throw
ABCDE F
15-7/8"
(404mm)
15-7/8"
(404mm)
15-7/8"
(404mm)
15-7/8"
(404mm)
18-5/8"
(472mm)
18-5/8"
(472mm)
14-11/16"
(373mm)
14-11/16"
(373mm)
2-1/8"
(54mm)
11-5/8"
(295mm)
2-1/8"
(54mm)
11-5/8"
(295mm)
27-3/4"
(705mm)
27-3/4"
(705mm)
31-3/8"
(797mm)
31-3/8"
(797mm)
DPN001191
Rev. 3
18-5/8"
(472mm)
18-5/8"
(472mm)
14-11/16"
(373mm)
14-11/16"
(373mm)
55"
(1410mm)
55"
(1410mm)
58-7/16"
(1484mm)
58-7/16"
(1484mm)
31
Figure 27 Blower outlet and deck dimensions—upflow 105kW (30ton)
132" (3353mm)
Liebert DS Dimensions and Weights
Blower
Outlets *
AAA
BBB
Blower Outlet Location – TOP VIEW
* Duct Flanges Not Provided
Top of Unit
Blower Deck
D
G
1-1/2"
(38mm)
F
E
Front of Unit
C
35"
(889mm)
Ref
76"
(1930mm)
Ref
Front or Rear Throw Air Supply
Table 24Blower outlet and deck dimensions—upflow 105kW (30ton)
Dimensions, in. (mm)
Models Blower SUPPLY
Front
105kW
(30 ton)
15 x 11
Throw
Rear
Throw
ABCDE FG
15-7/8
(404)
15-7/8
(404)
14-11/16
(373)
14-11/16
(373)
2-1/8
(54)
11-5/8
(295)
25-5/8
(651)
25-5/8
(651)
DPN001192
Rev. 0
30-3/4
(781)
30-3/4
(781)
54-1/2
(1384)
54-1/2
(1384)
78-1/8
(1984)
78-1/8
(1984)
32
Figure 28 Rear return filter box dimensions
Liebert DS Dimensions and Weights
Filter
Access
Door
7-15/16"
(202mm)
76"
40"
(1930mm)
(1016mm)
38-1/4"
(971mm)
Duct Size
3-1/2"
(89mm)
A
D Duct Size
B
NOTES:
1. Filters can be accessed from either side.
2. 25" (635mm) minimum clearance provided on one side for filter access.
3. Filter boxes are shipped flat and must be field assembled.
Filter
Access
Door
C
DPN001196
Rev. 0
Table 25Rear return filter box dimensions
Dimensions, in (mm)
Compressor Type
28-42kW (8-12 ton) Air-Cooled Scroll
and Air-Cooled Digital Scroll Models
28-42kW (8-12 ton) Semi-Hermetic
and all Water/Glycol/GLYCOOL Models
53-77kW (15-22 ton) Air-Cooled Scroll
and Air-Cooled Digital Scroll Models
53-77kW (15-22 ton) Semi-Hermetic
and all Water/Glycol/GLYCOOL Models
105kW (30 ton) All Models2-1/4 (57)100-1/4 (2546)29-1/2 (749)97-1/8 (2467)8
1. Typical 53-77kW (15-22ton) unit orientation shown with grille plenum .
View varies by unit size and plenum selection .
2. All plenums are shipped flat and must be field assembled .
3. Optional grille plenum kits must include front or rear grille .
4. Non-grille plenums are open on the top and not designed with duct flange .
Table 26Upflow unit plenum dimensions
Plenum Dimensions, in (mm)Grille Size, in (mm) - Nominal
ABHFront/Rear GrillesSide Grille
28-42kW (8-12 ton) Air-Cooled Scroll
and Air-Cooled Digital Scroll Models
28-42kW (8-12 ton) Semi-Hermetic
and all Water/Glycol/GLYCOOL Models
53-77kW (15-22 ton) Air-Cooled Scroll
and Air-Cooled Digital Scroll Models
53-77kW (15-22 ton) Semi-Hermetic
and all Water/Glycol/GLYCOOL Models
105kW (30 ton) All Models105-1/4 (2673) 26-3/4 (679)
59-1/4 (1505) 13-3/4 (349)
59-1/4 (1505) 26-3/4 (679)18 x 55 (457 x 1397)18 x 20 (457 x 508)
82-1/4 (2089) 15-3/4 (400)
82-1/4 (2089) 26-3/4 (679)18 x 78 (457 x 1981)18 x 20 (457 x 508)
20
(508)
24
(610)
36
(914)
DPN001187
Rev. 0
18 x 55 (457 x 1397)18 x 20 (457 x 508)
18 x 78 (457 x 1981)18 x 20 (457 x 508)
(1) 18 x 20 (457 x 508)
(1) 18 x 78 (457 x 1981)
18 x 20 (457 x 508)
34
5.0EQUIPMENT INSPECTIONAND HANDLING
Upon arrival of the unit and before unpacking it, verify that the labeled equipment matches the bill of
lading. Carefully inspect all items for damage, either visible or concealed. For initial access use a
7/32" Allen wrench for panel removal. Damage should be immediately reported to the carrier and a
damage claim filed with a copy sent to Emerson Network Power or to your sales representative.
5.1Packaging Material
All material used to package this unit is recyclable. Please save for future use or
dispose of the material appropriately.
SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING
!
Risk of top-heavy unit falling over. Can cause equipment damage, injury or death.
Read all of the following instructions before attempting to move the unit, lift it, remove
packaging or prepare the unit for installation.
CAUTION
!
Risk of sharp edges, splinters and exposed fasteners. Can cause personal injury.
Only properly trained personnel wearing appropriate safety headgear, gloves, shoes and
glasses should attempt to move the unit, lift it, remove packaging or prepare the unit for
installation.
Equipment Inspection and Handling
R
NOTICE
Risk of overhead interference. The unit may be too tall to fit through a doorway while on the
skid. Measure the unit and doorway heights and refer to the installation plans to verify
clearances prior to moving the unit. If the Liebert DS is too large to fit through doors, halls or
other tight spaces, the unit can be partly dismantled as detailed in 6.0 - Disassembling the
Liebert DS for Transport.
NOTICE
Risk of damage from forklift. Keep tines of the forklift level and at a height suitable to fit
below the skid and/or unit to prevent exterior and/or underside damage.
NOTICE
Risk of damage from forklift. Keep tines of the forklift level and at a height suitable to fit
below the skid and/or unit to prevent exterior and/or underside damage.
NOTICE
Risk of improper storage. Keep the Liebert DS upright, indoors and protected from dampness,
freezing temperatures and contact damage.
35
Figure 30 Equipment recommended for handling Liebert DS
Equipment Inspection and Handling
Forklift
If possible, transport the Liebert DS with a forklift or pallet jacks. If that is not possible, use a crane
with belts or cables, slings and spreader bars.
• If using a forklift or pallet jack, make sure that the forks (if adjustable) are spread to the widest
allowable distance that will fit under the skid.
Ensure the fork length is suitable for the unit length.
• When moving the packaged Liebert DS with a forklift, lift the unit from the designated “heavy
side” of the unit no higher than 6" (152mm) off the ground. Ensure that the opposite end still
touches the ground.
• The unit is to be pulled by the forklift—If the unit must be lifted higher than 6" (152mm) great
care must be exercised: Personnel who are not directly involved in moving the unit must be kept
20' (5m) or farther from the lift point of the unit.
• Always refer to the location of the center of gravity indicators when lifting the Liebert DS (see
Figure 34).
5.2Unpacking the Unit
Remove outer packaging when ready to install the unit.
• Remove the exterior stretch wrap packaging material from around the unit, exposing the protective corner and side packaging planks.
• Remove the corner and side packaging planks from the unit, exposing the bag over the unit.
• Remove the bag from the unit when ready to remove the skid and install the unit.
Pallet
Jack
Spreader Bars and Slings
Piano Jacks
Figure 31 Removing packaging
Step 1Step 2Step 3
181659P1
Rev. 5
36
5.2.1Removing the Unit from the Skid With a Forklift
1. Align a forklift with either the front or rear side of the unit.
WARNING
!
Risk of improper moving. Can cause equipment damage, injury or death.
Use the center of gravity indicators on the unit to determine the entry points for the tines (see
Figure 34). The center of gravity varies depending on the unit size and selected options.
The forklift’s tines must be equally spaced on either side of the center of gravity indicator.
2. Insert the tines of the forklift completely under the base of the Liebert DS.
WARNING
!
Risk of improper moving. Can cause equipment damage, injury or death.
Ensure that the tines are level, not angled up or down.
The tines must be at a height that will allow proper clearance under the unit.
Ensure the tines extend beyond the opposite side of the unit.
3. Remove the lag bolts from each bracket holding the Liebert DS to the skid.
4. Lift the unit off the skid—no more than 6" (152mm)—and remove the skid.
Figure 32 Remove the unit from the skid
Step 1Step 2
Equipment Inspection and Handling
Step 3
Step 4
181659P1
Rev. 5
37
5.2.2Moving the Unit to the Installation Location with Piano Jacks
1. With the Liebert DS elevated, place two piano jacks into position—one at either end of the unit.
2. Lower the unit to a height suitable for the piano jacks and place protective material between the
Liebert DS and the piano jacks.
3. Secure the unit to the piano jacks and remove the forklift.
4. Use the piano jacks to move the unit for installation.
Figure 33 Moving the unit to its installation location
Step 1
Step 2
Equipment Inspection and Handling
5.2.3Removing Piano Jacks
1. Lower the unit as much as the piano jacks will allow.
2. Undo all strapping holding the piano jacks to the unit.
3. Use a pry bar or similar device to lift one end of the unit just enough to allow removal of the piano
jack from that end.
4. Repeat Step 3 to remove the piano jack on the opposite end.
5. Remove all material that might have been used to protect the unit from the piano jacks and
strapping.
Step 3
181659P1
Rev. 5
38
5.2.4Removing Liebert DS from Skid Using Rigging
WARNING
!
Risk of improper moving. Can cause equipment damage, injury or death.
Use the center of gravity indicators (see Figure 34) on the unit to determine the position of
the slings. The center of gravity varies depending on the unit size and selected options.
The forklift’s tines must be equally spaced on either side of the center of gravity indicator.
1. Space the slings equidistant on either side of the center of gravity indicator (see Figure 34).
Figure 34 Locate center of gravity marker and place slings
Equipment Inspection and Handling
Lifting
Sling
Illustration shows one possible center of gravity.
The center of gravity on the Liebert DS varies with
the options and the model’s size.
Equal
Distance
2. Place the slings between the bottom rails of the Liebert DS and the top of the skid.
Equal
Distance
Lifting
Sling
181659P1
Rev. 5
NOTE
Unit is shown without packaging. These instructions may be applied with the outer packaging
in place.
3. Use spreader bars or a similar device and padding to ensure the Liebert DS will not be damaged
when the unit is lifted. Lifting will force the slings toward the Liebert DS and the slings may
damage the unit unless it is properly protected.
4. Remove the lag bolts from the bracket securing the Liebert DS to the shipping skid.
5. Remove the brackets.
NOTE
Depending on final installation location, the skid may need to remain under the unit.
Therefore, the lag bolts and brackets would not yet be removed.
6. Lift the Liebert DS off the skid.
7. Move the skid from under the unit.
39
Figure 35 Using rigging to lift Liebert DS off skid
Lifting
Sling
Equipment Inspection and Handling
Lifting
Sling
Equal
Distance
Equal
Distance
40
181659P1
Rev. 5
5.3Semi-Hermetic Compressor Spring Isolation System
Shipping blocks under all semi-hermetic compressors must be removed and the springs must be
adjusted before startup.
1. Loosen nuts at each of the four compressor feet and remove the two shipping blocks.
2. Beginning with one compressor foot, retighten nut until the washer under the nut can no longer
be rotated by finger.
3. Loosen the nut half a turn. The washer will be slightly loose.
4. Repeat for remaining feet and recheck all when done
5.4Placing the Unit on a Floor Stand
Liebert Floor Stand—Ensure that the optional turning vane is installed in the floor stand (if
included) prior to placing the unit. Refer to the floor stand installation sheet, 182278P1, located inside
the floor stand package. Lower the unit onto the floor stand. Refer to Detail A in Figure 36. Be sure
to align the welded tabs on top of the floor stand with the inside of the unit frame base.
Figure 36 Setting the unit on a floor stand
Welded Tab
Equipment Inspection and Handling
A
DETAIL A
A
Liebert Floor Stand
(front discharge shown)
Upflow rear return configurations use a filter box that attaches to the back of the Liebert DS. Refer to
rear return installation sheet, 187230P1, located inside rear-return filter box package.
41
Disassembling the Liebert DS for Transport
6.0DISASSEMBLINGTHE LIEBERT DS FOR TRANSPORT
The Liebert DS has a modular frame construction that allows separating the unit into three sections.
Each of these sections is more easily maneuvered through tight spaces or placed in small elevators.
A qualified service technician with the required tools and recommended assistance can disassemble
an air-cooled unit in about four hours, assuming refrigerant evacuation is not required.
This procedure requires four or more people for lifting the filter and electric box assembly on downflow units and for lifting the blower and electric box assembly on upflow units.
WARNING
!
Risk of explosive discharge from high-pressure refrigerant. Can cause injury or death.
This unit contains fluids and/or gases under high pressure. Relieve pressure before working
with piping, compressors or other internal components.
WARNING
!
Risk of top heavy unit falling over. Improper handling can cause equipment damage, injury,
or death.
Read all instructions before attempting to move or lift unit. Installation and service of this
equipment should be done only by properly trained and qualified personnel who have been
specially trained in the installation of air conditioning equipment.
CAUTION
!
Risk of sharp edges and heavy parts. Can cause personal injury.
Only properly trained and qualified personnel wearing appropriate safety headgear, gloves,
shoes and glasses should attempt to move, lift, remove packaging from or prepare unit for
installation.
NOTICE
Disassembling this unit requires substantial work, including reclaiming refrigerant and
charging the unit, cutting and brazing refrigerant lines, cutting and brazing water lines,
disconnecting and reconnecting electrical lines and moving heavy, bulky equipment. One
member of the crew disassembling the unit must be qualified in wiring, brazing and
refrigeration.
Improperly disassembling or reassembling the Liebert DS may affect warranty.
6.1Required Equipment
•Piano jacks
• Stepladder for downflow units
• Refrigeration tools
6.2Disassembly—Downflow Units
For detailed views of downflow units, see Figures 37 through 45.
1. Remove the unit from its shipping skid before beginning (refer to 5.2 - Unpacking the Unit).
2. Remove all panels except the top front accent.
3. Remove all filters. This allows access to the screws for metal plate blocking off the top coil and
removal of the filter plate.
4. All wires are hot-stamped and all circuit board connectors are lettered to ease connection. Some
cable ties must be cut and replaced. Refer to the unit’s wiring schematic on the unit’s deadfront
panel for details.
42
Disassembling the Liebert DS for Transport
NOTICE
Do not lay the compressor section on its side. It must remain upright. The coil section also
must remain upright.
5. Label the three quick-connect plugs from the compressor compartment and disconnect them.
6. Disconnect the compressor wire harness, including the crankcase heater wires, if present, from
the contactor in the electric box.
7. Pull the conduit and wires into the compressor compartment.
8. Disconnect the fan motor wire harness from the bottom of the contactor in the electric box.
9. Pull the conduit and wires into the bottom section of the Liebert DS.
10. Reheat—Optional Component
a. Disconnect the reheat wire harness from the bottom of the contactor in the electric box.
b. Unplug the low-voltage quick connect for the reheat safety wires.
c.Pull the conduit and wires into the unit’s blower and coil assembly section.
11. Humidifier—Optional Component
a. Disconnect the humidifier wire harness from the bottom of the contactor in the electric box.
b. Remove the humidifier low-voltage connections 35-5 and 35-6 by disconnecting the
quick-connect plug.
c.Disconnect 35-3 and 35-4 from the control board.
d. Pull the conduit and wires into the unit’s blower and coil assembly section.
12. Condensate Pump—Optional Component
a. Disconnect the condensate pump’s high-voltage wiring harness.
b. Remove the low-volt wires from terminal strips #24 and #55.
c.Pull the conduit and wires into the unit’s blower and coil assembly section.
13. GLYCOOL/Dual-Cool—Optional Component
a. On units with an actuator, unplug the valve actuator harness at the actuator and pull the
wire harness into the electric box.
b. Disconnect the glycol sensor from the control board and pull it into the unit’s blower and coil
assembly section.
14. Disconnect the air sail switch wires and pull them into the electric box.
15. Smoke Detector—Optional Component
a. Remove the smoke detector cover.
b. Remove the plug connector from the smoke detector and pull it into electric box.
c.Remove the wires from terminal strips #91, 92, 93 and route them into the smoke detector
box.
d. Remove the sensing tube from top of the smoke detector.
The wand and tube will remain attached to filter and electric box assembly.
16. Close the electric box cover and the accent panel.
17. Remove the pull bar that supports the accent panel from the left end of unit, otherwise it will fall
out when the compressor section is removed.
18. Evacuate and recover all refrigerant from the Liebert DS.
Air-cooled units are shipped with a nitrogen holding charge. Water, glycol and GLYCOOL units
are factory-charged with refrigerant. Refer to 8.0 - Piping for piping guidelines and to the
ASHRAE Refrigeration Handbook for general, good-practice refrigeration piping.
NOTICE
Risk of compressor oil contamination with moisture.
Emerson recommends front-seating the compressor service valves. Front-seating the valves
keeps the nitrogen or refrigerant charge in the compressor and prevents moisture from
contaminating the compressor oil. This is particularly important with units using R-407C
refrigerant.
43
19. Cut the insulation and pull it back from the piping.
20. Cut the refrigerant piping with a tubing cutter; if there is no Schrader fitting, let the nitrogen
bleed out before cutting all the way through the pipe.
NOTE
Emerson does not recommend unsweating refrigerant connections.
21. Unsweat or cut all copper water pipes that interconnect unit sections.
22. Immediately cap and seal all piping that has been cut, including the suction and liquid lines, as
well as the fluid piping on GLYCOOL and dual-cool units.
6.2.1Remove the Compressor Assembly
1. Secure the compressor wire harness to the compressor assembly.
2. Remove the 10 thread-cutting bolts holding the compressor section assembly to the filter and
electric box assembly and the blower and coil assembly.
There are five bolts in the front, four in the back and one on the top at the middle of the unit.
a. Begin removing bolts at the bottom of the unit and progress toward the top. Use this method
for the front and back bolts.
b. Stabilize the compressor section before removing the top, middle bolt.
NOTICE
The compressor section is top-heavy and has a small base. It must remain upright. Do not lay
the compressor section on its side during or after removing it from the Liebert DS. Do not
remove shipping blocks from semi-hermetic compressors until the Liebert DS is fully
reassembled and ready for installation.
Disassembling the Liebert DS for Transport
NOTE
Emerson recommends using piano jacks when moving this section.
6.2.2Remove the Filter and Electric Box Assembly
1. Using a stepladder to reach the top of the Liebert DS, remove the filter support plate; it is
attached to the filter and electric box assembly with two screws, one on each end.
2. Remove tags from the Schrader fittings on top of the coil headers. Retain the tags for replacement
during reassembly.
3. Remove 16 screws, (8) on each side, from the evaporator top cover plate to coil assembly. Coil top
blocker will remain with top section for rigidity.
4. Remove coil access plates from the left side of the Liebert DS.
5. Remove the four thread-cutting bolts securing the filter and electric box assembly to the blower
and coil assembly. There are two on the left and two on the right.
6. Separate the unit sections with caution.
NOTICE
Risk of improper handling.
• The filter and electric box section should be moved forward and set on the floor.
• Make sure to lift the coil plate over the Schrader fittings on the headers. Emerson
recommends using four people to remove this section. Special care is required when moving
this section because the legs are not designed to withstand strong shocks.
• The blower and coil assembly must remain upright. The coil is not secured to the blower
and coil assembly.
• Secure the coil to the bottom section with straps or a similar method before moving the
section.
7. Move each section of the Liebert DS to the installation location.
44
6.3Reassembly—Downflow Units
1. Replace the top section.
Make sure to clear the Schrader valves on the coil header.
2. Reconnect the filter and electric box assembly to the blower and coil assembly using threadcutting bolts.
Torque the bolts to 225 in-lb. (25Nm)
3. Reattach the evaporator top cover plate; there are eight screws on each side.
4. Reattach the filter support plate to the filter and electric box assembly; there is one screw on each
side.
5. Reattach the tags to the Schrader fittings on top of the coil headers.
6. Replace the compressor section.
Insert all compressor thread-cutting bolts before tightening any of the bolts.
7. Reinstall the pull bar to support the accent panel.
8. Reattach the low-voltage plugs in the compressor section.
9. Reconnect the wiring for the compressor, fan motor, reheat, humidifier, condensate pump, smoke
detector and air sail switch.
10. Reattach the sensing tube to the top of the smoke detector.
11. On GLYCOOL and dual-cool units, reattach the plug connection at the actuator and reroute the
sensor wire back through the electric box and onto the control board.
6.3.1Reconnecting Piping, Charging and Replacing Panels
1. Piping must be reassembled in accordance with local codes.
2. Move insulation and plastic bushings away from the brazing area.
3. Wrap piping with wet cloths. Use copper fittings where required.
4. Refer to 8.0 - Piping for piping guidelines and to the ASHRAE Refrigeration Handbook for
general, good-practice refrigeration piping.
5. Open the service valves on the compressor.
6. Reinsert the plastic bushings.
7. Charge the Liebert DS with refrigerant; see the unit’s nameplate for the proper charge.
8. Reinstall the galvanized panels on the left side of the coil.
9. Replace the filters.
10. Replace the panels.
Disassembling the Liebert DS for Transport
45
6.4Reassembly Checklist
___ 1. Thread-cutting bolts reconnected and torqued to 225 in-lb. (25Nm)
___ 2. Top cover plate attached to coil
___ 3. Filter plate attached
___ 4. High-voltage wires connected to proper contactors:
___ a. Compressor
___ b. Fan motor
___ c.Reheat, if applicable
___ d. Humidifier, if applicable
___ e.Condensate pump, if applicable
___ 5. Low-voltage wires connected
___ a. Actuator
___ b. Terminal strip
___ c.Plug connections
___ d. Smoke detector, if applicable
___ 6. Coil access plates on right and left replaced
___ 7. Water lines brazed
___ 8. Suction and liquid refrigerant lines brazed
Assembled Length
NOTES: Drawing views are simplified with panels removed to show overall dimensions.
See disassembly and handling instructions in installation manual.
For detailed views of upflow units, see Figures 46 through 54.
1. Remove the unit from its skid.
2. Remove all panels except top front accent.
3. Remove all filters on front return units. This allows easier access to items located in the filter and
coil assembly.
4. All wires are hot stamped and all circuit board connectors are lettered for easy replacement.
Cable ties will need to be cut and replaced as necessary. Reference unit wiring schematic on
deadfront panel for details.
5. Label the (3) quick connect plugs from the compressor compartment, and disconnect them.
6. Disconnect compressor wire harness, including crankcase heater wires, if applicable, from
contactor in electric box. Pull conduit and wires into compressor compartment.
7. Reheat (optional component): Disconnect reheat wire harness from bottom of contactor in
electric box. Unplug low-voltage quick connect for reheat safety wires. Pull conduit and wires into
filter and coil assembly section of unit.
8. Humidifier (optional component): Disconnect humidifier wire harness from bottom of
contactor in electric box. Remove humidifier low-voltage connections 35-5 and 35-6 by
disconnecting quick connect plug, disconnect 35-3 and 35-4 from control board. Pull conduit and
wires into filter and coil assembly section of unit.
9. Condensate pump (optional component): Disconnect condensate pump high-voltage wire
harness. Remove low volt wires from terminal strip #24 and #55. Pull conduit and wires into filter
and coil assembly section of unit.
10. Glycool/Dual-Cool (optional component): On units with actuator, unplug valve actuator
harness at actuator and pull wire harness into electric box. Disconnect glycol sensor from control
board and pull into filter and coil assembly section of unit.
11. Smoke detector (optional component): For units with smoke detector, remove cover on smoke
detector. Remove plug connector from smoke detector and pull into electric box. Remove wires
from terminal strip #91, 92, 93 and route the wires to the smoke detector box. Remove the sensing
tube from the bottom of the plastic elbow.
12. Filter Clog Switch: Disconnect both tubes from the filter clog switch. Pull both of the tubes into
the electric box.
13. Close the electric box cover and the accent panel.
14. Remove the pull bar that supports the accent panel from left end of unit, otherwise it will fall out
when the compressor section is removed.
15. Evacuate and recover all refrigerant from the unit.
Air-cooled units contain a nitrogen holding charge. Water, glycol and GLYCOOL units are factory
charged with refrigerant. Refer to 8.0 - Piping for piping guidelines and to the ASHRAE Refrigeration Handbook for general, good-practice refrigeration piping.
Disassembling the Liebert DS for Transport
NOTICE
Risk of compressor oil contamination with moisture.
Emerson recommends front-seating the compressor service valves. Front-seating the valves
keeps the nitrogen or refrigerant charge in the compressor and prevents moisture from
contaminating the compressor oil. This is particularly important with units using R-407C
refrigerant.
16. Cut and pull back insulation from piping.
17. Cut the refrigerant piping with a tubing cutter; if there is no Schrader fitting, let the nitrogen
bleed out before cutting all the way through the pipe.
NOTE
Emerson does not recommend unsweating refrigerant connections.
18. Unsweat or cut all copper water pipes that interconnect unit sections.
56
19. Immediately cap off and seal all piping that has been cut, including the suction and liquid lines,
the humidifier supply line and the condensate discharge line (if applicable), as well as fluid piping
on GLYCOOL and dual-cool units.
6.5.1Remove Compressor Assembly
1. Secure the compressor wire harness to the compressor assembly.
2. Remove the 10 thread-cutting bolts holding compressor section together.
a. Begin removing bolts at the bottom of the Liebert DS and progress toward the top. Use this
method for the front and back bolts.
b. Stabilize the compressor section before removing the top, middle bolt.
NOTICE
The compressor section is top-heavy and has a small base. It must remain upright. Do not lay
the compressor section on its side during or after removing it from the Liebert DS. Do not
remove the shipping blocks from the semi-hermetic compressors until the Liebert DS is fully
reassembled and ready for installation.
NOTE
Emerson recommends using piano jacks when moving this section.
6.5.2Remove Blower and Electric Box Assembly
1. Remove the motor access plate from right end of unit.
This will provide a place to grasp the blower and electric box assembly and move it.
Remove the coil access plates on the left side of the unit for clearance when brazing the suction
and discharge lines.
2. Remove the thread-cutting bolts holding the unit sections together; there are four on the left and
four on the right.
3. Separate the unit sections with caution.
Disassembling the Liebert DS for Transport
NOTICE
Risk of improper handling. May cause damage to the Liebert DS.
• The blower and electric box assembly should be moved forward and set on the floor.
• Emerson recommends using four people to remove this section.
• The motor end will be significantly heavier than the other end.
• The filter and coil assembly must remain upright. The coil is not secured to the filter and
coil assembly.
• Secure the coil to the bottom section with straps or a similar means before moving the
section.
4. Move each section of the Liebert DS to the installation location.
57
6.6Reassembly—Upflow Unit
1. Reattach the top section using thread-cutting bolts; there are four on each side.
Torque the bolts to 225 in-lb (25Nm).
2. Reinstall the motor access plate.
Do not replace the left end coil access plates until brazing is finished.
3. Reattach the compressor section. Insert all compressor thread-cutting bolts before tightening
them all down.
4. Reinstall the pull bar to support the accent panel.
5. Reinstall the low-voltage plugs in the compressor section.
6. Rewire the compressor, reheat, humidifier, condensate pump and smoke detector, if applicable.
7. Reattach the sensing tube to the blower inlet.
8. Reattach the plug connection at the actuator and reroute the sensor back through electric box and
onto control board, on GLYCOOL and dual-cool units.
9. Piping must be reassembled in accordance with local codes.
10. Move the insulation and plastic bushings away from the brazing area.
11. Wrap the piping with wet cloths. Use copper fittings where required.
12. Refer to 8.0 - Piping for piping guidelines and to the ASHRAE Refrigeration Handbook for
general, good-practice refrigeration piping.
13. Open service valves on compressor.
14. Reinsert plastic bushings.
15. Charge the Liebert DS with refrigerant; see the unit’s nameplate for the proper charge.
16. Replace the galvanized panels on the left side of the coil.
17. Replace the filters.
18. Replace the panels.
Disassembling the Liebert DS for Transport
6.7Reassembly Checklist
___ 1. Thread-cutting bolts reconnected at a torque specification of 225 in-lb (25Nm).
___ 2. High-voltage wires connected to proper contactors:
___ a. compressor
___ b. reheat, if applicable
___ c.humidifier, if applicable
___ d. condensate pump, if applicable
___ 3. Low-voltage wires connected:
___ a. actuator
___ b. terminal strip
___ c.plug connections
___ d. smoke detector, if applicable
___ 4. Coil access plates on left side replaced
___ 5. Motor access plate on right side replaced
___ 6. Water lines brazed
___ 7. Suction and liquid refrigerant lines brazed
Three-phase electrical service is required for all models. Electrical service must conform to national
and local electrical codes. Refer to equipment nameplate regarding wire size and circuit protection
requirements. Refer to electrical schematic when making connections. Refer to Figure 55 for electrical service entrances into unit.
A manual electrical disconnect switch should be installed in accordance with local codes and distribution system. Consult local codes for external disconnect requirements.
WARNING
!
Risk of electric shock. Can cause injury or death.
Disconnect local and remote power supplies before working within.
Use voltmeter to make sure power is turned off before making any electrical connections.
Before proceeding with installation, read all instructions, verify that all the parts are included
and check the nameplate to be sure the voltage matches available utility power.
50Hz Models Only: Re-install all terminal covers before connecting power to the unit.
Failure to install these covers exposes high-voltage terminals.
Follow all local codes.
WARNING
!
Electrical Connections
Risk of improper wiring, piping, moving, lifting and handling. Can cause equipment damage,
injury or death.
Installation and service of this equipment should be done only by qualified personnel who
have been specially trained in the installation of air conditioning equipment.
CAUTION
!
Risk of backward compressor rotation. Can cause equipment damage.
Three-phase power must be connected to the unit line voltage terminals in the proper
sequence so that scroll compressors rotate in the proper direction.
CAUTION
!
Risk of improper electrical supply connection. Can cause equipment damage.
See transformer label for primary tap connections. Installer will need to change transformer
primary taps if applied unit voltage is other than pre-wired tap voltage.
CAUTION
!
Risk of overheated terminals. Can cause wiring and component damage.
Use copper wiring only. Make sure that all connections are tight.
68
Figure 55 Electrical field connections
Electrical Connections
2
IntelliSlot Housing
13
A
C
14
5
OVERLOAD PROTECTORS
6
CONTACTORS
60 Hz
12
CONTACTORS & RELAYS
6
1
50 Hz
DOWNFLOW LOW VOLT SECTION
Note: Typical orientation of components shown. Component location varies by option and unit size.
16
17
83
88
8289
A
10
7576949596 97 91
21
15
92
93
189
UPFLOW
80
81
111277
78
3
B
4
B
D
DOWNFLOW
3
CAUTION:
Risk of broken or shorted low volt
wiring. Field-installed low volt wiring
must be routed with loop as shown
to allow electric box to swing.
P64
P67
37C
38C
20
37B
23
22
58
59
84
85
C
38B
7
37 38 24
19118
50
51
55 56
707172
73
D
Refer to 7.1 - Electrical Field Connection Descriptions
for keys to numbered items.
Note: Refer to DPN000807 for descriptions of numbered callouts.
DPN000806
Rev. 3
POINT OF HINGED LOW
VOLT ELECTRIC BOX
UPFLOW LOW VOLT SECTION
69
7.1Electrical Field Connection Descriptions
Standard Electrical Connections
1. Primary high-voltage entrance—2-1/2" (64mm); 1-3/4" (44mm); 1-3/8" (35mm) diameter
concentric knockouts located in bottom of box.
2. Secondary high-voltage entrance—2-1/2" (64mm); 1-3/4" (44mm); 1-3/8" (35mm) diameter
concentric knockouts located in top of box.
3. Primary low-voltage entrance—Three 1-1/8" (28mm) diameter knockouts in bottom of unit.
4. Secondary low-voltage entrance—Three 1-1/8" (28mm) diameter knockouts in top of box.
5. Three-phase electrical service—Terminals are on high-voltage terminal block (disregard if
unit has optional disconnect switch). Three-phase service not by Emerson.
6. Earth ground—Terminal for field-supplied earth grounding wire.
7. Remote unit shutdown—Replace existing jumper between terminals 37 and 38 with
field-supplied normally closed switch having a minimum 75VA, 24VAC rating. Use field-supplied
Class 1 wiring.
8. Customer alarm inputs—Terminals for field-supplied, normally open contacts, having a
minimum 75VA, 24VAC rating, between terminals 24 and 50, 51, 55, 56. Use field-supplied
Class 1 wiring. Terminal availability varies by unit options.
9. Liebert SiteScan
(available from Emerson) to optional Liebert SiteScan.
10. Common alarm—On any alarm, normally open dry contact is closed across terminals 75 and 76
for remote indication. 1A, 24VAC max load. Use Class 1 field-supplied wiring.
11. Heat rejection interlock—On any call for compressor operation, normally open dry contact is
closed across terminals 70 and 71 to heat rejection equipment. 1A, 24VAC max load. Use Class 1
field-supplied wiring.
®
—Terminals 77(-) and 78(+) for a two-wire, twisted pair, communication cable
Electrical Connections
Optional Electrical Connections
12. Factory installed disconnect switch.
13. Secondary disconnect switch and earth ground.
14. Three-phase electrical service—Terminals are on top of disconnect switch. Three-phase
service not by Emerson.
15. Smoke sensor alarm—Factory-wired dry contacts from smoke sensor are 91-common, 92-NO
and 93-NC. Supervised contacts, 80 and 81, open on sensor trouble indication. This smoke sensor
is not intended to function as, or replace, any room smoke detection system that may be required
by local or national codes. 1A, 24VAC max load. Use Class 1 field-supplied wiring.
16. Reheat and humidifier lockout—Remote 24VAC required at terminals 82 and 83 for lockout of
reheat and humidifier.
17. Condensate alarm (with condensate pump option)—On pump high water indication,
normally open, dry contact is closed across terminals 88 and 89 for remote indication. 1A, 24VAC
max load. Use Class 1 field-supplied wiring.
18. Remote humidifier—On any call for humidification, normally open dry contact is closed across
terminals 11 and 12 to signal field-supplied remote humidifier. 1A, 24VAC max load. Use Class 1
field-supplied wiring.
19. Auxiliary-cool contact—On any call for Econ-O-Coil operation, normally open dry contact is
closed across terminals 72 and 73 on dual-cool units only. 1A, 24VAC max load. Use Class 1
field-supplied wiring.
70
Electrical Connections
Optional Low Voltage Terminal Package Connections
20. Remote unit shutdown - Two additional contact pairs available for unit shutdown (labeled as
37B and 38B, 37C and 38C). Replace jumpers with field-supplied, normally closed switch having a
minimum 75VA, 24VAC rating. Use Class 1 field-supplied wiring.
21. Common alarm—On any alarm, two additional normally open dry contacts are closed across
terminals 94 and 95 and 96 and 97 for remote indication. 1A, 24VAC max load. Use Class 1
field-supplied wiring.
22. Main fan auxiliary switch—On closure of main fan contactor, normally open dry contact is
closed across terminals 84 and 85 for remote indication. 1A, 24VAC max load. Use Class 1
field-supplied wiring.
23. Liebert Liqui-tect
open dry contact is closed across terminals 58 and 59 for remote indication (Liebert Liqui-tect
sensor ordered separately). 1A, 24VAC max load. Use Class 1 field-supplied wiring.
NOTE
Refer to specification sheet for total unit full load amps, wire size amps and maximum
overcurrent protective device size.
™
shutdown and dry contact—On Liebert Liqui-tect activation, normally
71
8.0PIPING
All fluid and refrigeration connections to the unit, with the exception of the condensate drain, are
sweat copper. Factory-installed piping brackets must not be removed. Field-installed piping must be
installed in accordance with local codes and must be properly assembled, supported, isolated and
insulated. Avoid piping runs through noise-sensitive areas, such as office walls and conference rooms.
Refer to specific text and detailed diagrams in this manual for other unit-specific piping requirements.
All piping below the elevated floor must be located so that it offers the least resistance to air flow.
Careful planning of the piping layout under the raised floor is required to prevent the air flow from
being blocked. When installing piping on the subfloor, it is recommended that the pipes be mounted in
a horizontal plane rather than stacked one above the other. Whenever possible, the pipes should be
run parallel to the air flow.
8.1Fluid Connections
NOTICE
This unit requires a water drain connection. It may require an external water supply to
operate.
Improper installation, application and service practices can result in water leakage from the
unit. Water leakage can cause severe property damage and loss of critical data center
equipment.
Do not locate unit directly above any equipment that could sustain water damage.
Emerson recommends installing leak detection equipment for unit and supply lines.
Piping
8.1.1Condensate Piping—Field-Installed
• Do not reduce drain lines
• Do not expose drain line to freezing temperatures
• Drain line may contain boiling water. Use copper or other suitable material
• Drain line must comply with local building codes
• 3/4" NPT drain connection is provided on units without optional factory-installed condensate
pump
• Pitch drain line toward drain a minimum of 1/8" (3mm) per 1 foot (305mm) of length
• Drain is trapped internally. Do not trap external to equipment
• Drain line must be sized for 2 gpm (7.6 l/m) flow
NOTICE
The drain line must not be trapped outside the unit or water may back up in the drain pan.
72
Figure 56 Gravity drain for downflow and upflow units
DOWNFLOW DS UNITUPFLOW DS UNIT
INTERNAL
DRAIN
UNIT
EXTERNAL
DRAIN
CONTINUOUS DOWNWARD SLOPE
EXTERNAL
DRAIN
CONTINUOUS DOWNWARD SLOPE
INTERNAL
DRAIN
UNIT
Piping
CORRECT
INTERNAL
UNIT
DO NOT EXTERNALLY
TRAP THE UNIT
DRAIN
EXTERNAL
DRAIN
INCORRECT
INTERNAL
DRAIN
UNIT
EXTERNAL
DRAIN
THESE ARE EXTERNAL TRAPS ALSO, ALTHOUGH
UNINTENTIONAL. LINES MUST BE RIGID ENOUGH
NOT TO BOW OVER TOP OF OTHER OBJECTS.
CORRECT
EXTERNAL
DRAIN
INTERNAL
DRAIN
UNIT
DO NOT EXTERNALLY
TRAP THE UNIT
INCORRECT
EXTERNAL
DRAIN
THESE ARE EXTERNAL TRAPS ALSO, ALTHOUGH
UNINTENTIONAL. LINES MUST BE RIGID ENOUGH
NOT TO BOW OVER TOP OF OTHER OBJECTS.
INTERNAL
DRAIN
UNIT
INCORRECTINCORRECT
DPN001556
Rev. 0
Condensate Pump
• 1/2" copper sweat connection is provided on units with optional factory-installed condensate
pump
• Condensate Pump (60Hz): Condensate pump is rated for approximately 400 gph at 10 feet total
head
• Condensate Pump (50Hz): Condensate pump is rated for approximately 315 gph at 10 feet total
head
• Size piping based on available condensate head
73
8.1.2Humidifier Supply Water—Optional Infrared
• 1/4" supply line; maximum water pressure is 150 psi (1034kPa)
• Size humidifier supply line for 1 gpm (3.8 l/m), with a minimum water pressure of 20 psi (138kPa)
• Do not supply de-ionized water to the humidifier
8.1.3Requirements of Systems Using Water or Glycol
These guidelines apply to the field leak checking and fluid requirements for field piping systems, including Liebert chilled water, hot water, condenser (water or glycol), GLYCOOL and drycooler circuits.
General Guidelines
• Equipment damage and personal injury can result from improper piping installation, leak checking, fluid chemistry and fluid maintenance.
• Follow local piping codes, safety codes.
• Qualified personnel must install and inspect system piping.
• Contact a local water consultant regarding water quality, corrosion protection and freeze protection requirements.
• Install manual shutoff valves at the supply and return line to each indoor unit and drycooler to
permit routine service and emergency isolation of the unit.
CAUTION
!
Risk of frozen fluids. Can cause equipment damage and building damage.
Freezing system fluids can rupture piping. Complete system drain-down cannot be ensured.
When the field piping or unit may be exposed to freezing temperatures, charge the system
with the proper percentage of glycol and water for the coldest design ambient.
Automotive antifreeze is unacceptable and must NOT be used in any glycol fluid system.
Piping
CAUTION
!
Risk of corrosion. Can cause equipment damage.
Read and follow individual unit installation instructions for precautions regarding fluid
system design, material selection and use of field-provided devices. Liebert systems contain
iron and copper alloys that require appropriate corrosion protection.
Contact a local water consultant regarding water quality, corrosion and freeze protection
requirements.
Water chemistry varies greatly by location, as do the required additives, called inhibitors,
that reduce the corrosive effect of the fluids on the piping systems and components. The
chemistry of the water used must be considered, because water from some sources may
contain corrosive elements that reduce the effectiveness of the inhibited formulation.
Preferably, surface waters that are classified as soft and are low in chloride and sulfate ion
content should be employed. Proper inhibitor maintenance must be performed in order to
prevent corrosion of the system. Consult glycol manufacturer for testing and maintenance of
inhibitors.
Commercial ethylene glycol (Union Carbide Ucartherm, Dow Chemical Dowtherm SR-1 and
Texaco E.G. Heat Transfer Fluid 100), when pure, is generally less corrosive to the common
metals of construction than water itself. It will, however, assume the corrosivity of the water from
which it is prepared and may become increasingly corrosive with use if not properly inhibited.
CAUTION
!
Risk of oxide layer formation. Can cause equipment damage.
Idle fluid allows the collection of sediment that prevents the formation of a protective oxide
layer on the inside of tubes. Keep unit switched ON and system pump operating.
74
Leak Checking of Unit and Field Piping
Liebert unit fluid systems are factory-checked for leaks and may be shipped with a nitrogen holding
charge. Liebert unit fluid circuits should be checked for leaks at installation as described below.
NOTE
During leak checking of field-installed piping, Emerson recommends that the unit be isolated
using field-installed shutoff valves. When the Liebert units are included in a leak test, use of
fluid for pressure testing is recommended. When pressurized gas is used for leak testing the
Liebert unit, the maximum recommended pressure is 30 psig (2 bars) and tightness of the unit
should be verified by pressure decay over time, (<2 psig/hour [0.3 bars/hour]) or sensing a
tracer gas with suitable instrumentation. Dry seals in fluid valves and pumps may not hold a
high gas pressure.
8.2Refrigeration Piping
WARNING
!
Risk of explosive discharge from high-pressure refrigerant. Can cause injury or death.
This unit contains fluids and/or gases under high pressure.
Relieve pressure before working with piping.
WARNING
!
Risk of refrigerant system rupture or explosion from over pressurization. Can cause
equipment damage, injury or death.
If a pressure relief device is not provided with the condenser unit, the system installer must
provide and install a discharge pressure relief valve rated for a maximum of 500 psig (34bar)
in the high side refrigerant circuit. Do not install a shutoff valve between the compressor and
the field installed relief valve.
One or more additional pressure relief valves are required downstream of any and all fieldinstalled isolation valves as shown in Figures 57 and 58. Do not isolate any refrigerant
circuits from overpressurization protection.
For systems requiring EU CE compliance (50Hz), the pressure relief valve must be CE
certified to the EU Pressure Equipment Directive by an EU “Notified Body.”
Piping
CAUTION
!
Risk of oil contamination with water. Can cause equipment damage.
Some Liebert DS Systems require the use of POE (polyolester) oil. See 12.7.1 - Compressor Oil for requirements. POE oil absorbs water at a much faster rate when exposed to air than
previously used oils. Because water is the enemy of a reliable refrigeration system, extreme
care must be used when opening systems during installation or service. If water is absorbed
into the POE oil, it will not be easily removed and will not be removed through the normal
evacuation process. If the oil is too wet, it may require an oil change. POE oils also have a
property that makes them act as a solvent in a refrigeration system. Maintaining system
cleanliness is extremely important because the oil will tend to bring any foreign matter back
to the compressor.
NOTE
A pressure relief valve is provided with Liebert Lee-Temp condensers. A fusible plug is
provided on Liebert Fan Speed Control condensers. The Liebert indoor-cooling unit has a
factory-installed high pressure safety switch in the high side refrigerant circuit.
75
8.2.1Piping Guidelines—Air-Cooled Units
• Indoor unit ships with a nitrogen holding charge; do not vent the evaporator until all refrigerant
piping is in place, ready for connection to the unit and condenser
• Use copper piping with high temperature brazed joints
• Isolate piping from building using vibration-isolating supports
• Refer to Table 45 for piping sizes
• Refer to condenser installation manual for charging information
• Install traps on hot gas (discharge) lines at the base of vertical risers and every 25 feet (7.6m) of
vertical rise.
• Consult factory if condenser is installed more than 15 feet (4.6m) below the evaporator
• Consult factory if piping run exceeds 150 feet (46m) equivalent length
• Keep piping clean and dry, especially on units with R-407C refrigerant
• Avoid piping runs through noise-sensitive areas
• Do not run piping directly in front of airstream
• Refrigerant oil – do not mix oil types (see 12.7.1 - Compressor Oil)
Refer to ASHRAE Refrigeration Handbook for general, good-practice refrigeration piping.
Table 45Recommended refrigerant line sizes - OD copper (inches)*
Standard Scroll Models (Non-Digital Scroll)
Model028035042053070077105
Hot
Equivalent
Length
50 ft (15m)7/81/27/81/27/81/27/85/81-1/87/81-1/87/81-3/87/8
100 ft (30m)7/85/87/85/87/85/81-1/87/81-1/87/81-1/87/81-3/87/8
150 ft (45 m)7/85/87/85/87/85/81-1/87/81-1/87/81-1/87/81-3/8 1-1/8
4-Step Semi-Hermetic and Digital Scroll Models
Model028035042053070077105
Equivalent
Length
50 ft (15m)3/41/23/41/27/85/87/87/81-1/8*7/81-1/87/81-3/87/8
100 ft (30m)3/45/87/85/87/85/81-1/8*7/81-1/87/81-1/87/81-3/87/8
150 ft (45 m)7/85/87/85/81-1/8*5/81-1/87/81-1/87/81-1/87/81-3/8 1-1/8
* Downsize vertical riser one trade size (1-1/8" to 7/8")
Gas
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Liquid
Liquid
Line
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Liquid
Line
Liquid
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Liquid
Line
Liquid
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Liquid
Line
Liquid
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Liquid
Line
Liquid
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Liquid
Line
Liquid
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Hot
Gas
Line
Piping
Liquid
Line
Liquid
Line
Table 46Indoor unit approximate refrigerant charge for R-22 or R-407C
System TypeModelR-22 Charge
per Circuit, lb (kg)
028, 035, 0426.5 (3.0)5.5 (2.5)
Air-Cooled
Water, Glycol/GLYCOOL
053, 070, 0779.5 (5.0)8.0 (3.6)
10511.0 (5.0)9.5 (4.3)
028, 035, 04213.0 (5.9)12.2 (5.6)
053, 070, 07718.5 (8.4)17.0 (7.8)
10524.0 (10.9)22.5 (10.3)
76
R-407C Charge
per Circuit, lb (kg)
Table 47Line charges - refrigerant per 100 ft (30m) of Type “L” copper tube
O.D. Liquid Line, lb (kg)
1/2" 7.3 (3.3)
5/8" 11.7 (5.3)
7/8" 24.4 (11.1)
1-1/8"41.6 (18.9)
Table 48Outdoor condenser approximate refrigerant charge lb (kg) per circuit
Fan
Model
1655 (2.3)27 (12.3)
2057 (3.2)38 (17.2)
25110 (4.6)38 (17.20
30811 (5.0)58 (26.3)
41515 (6.8)75 (34.0)
51030 (13.6)149 (67.6)
14317 (8)64 (29)
21423 (1081 (37)
28629 (13)98 (44)
40936 (16)129 (59)
47724 (11)80 (36)
57257 (26)196 (89)
Speed
Lee-Temp
(includes receiver)
Piping
77
8.3Dehydration/Leak Test and Charging Procedures for R-407C and R-22
8.3.1Air-Cooled Condenser with Fan Speed Head Pressure Control System
The Fan Speed Control system uses a pressure activated electronic fan speed control system and
remotely located thermostat(s) to ensure operation at ambient temperatures as low as 0°F (-18°C).
Fan Speed Control Piping
Two discharge lines and two liquid lines must be field-installed between the indoor unit and the outdoor condenser. See Figures 57 and 59 for details.
Fan Speed Control Materials Supplied
•Built-in, pre-wired condenser control box
• Air-Cooled condenser
• Piping access cover to be reinstalled when piping is complete
• Bolts—four per leg (3/8" x 5/8")
• Terminal block for two-wire, 24V interlock connection between unit and condenser
• Condenser legs—four with 1-fan, 2-fan and 3-fan models; six with 4-fan models
Fan Speed Control Leak Check and Evacuation Procedure
Proper leak check and evacuation can be accomplished only with all system solenoid valves open and
check valves accounted for.
Piping
NOTE
Systems with scroll or digital scroll compressors include a factory-installed check valve and an
additional downstream Schrader valve with core in the compressor discharge line. Proper
evacuation of the condenser side of the compressor can be accomplished only using the
downstream Schrader valve. See piping schematic (Figures 57 and 59).
1. If unit power is available, open the unit liquid line solenoid valves using the evacuation function
for System #1 and System #2 in the diagnostic section of the iCOM control (refer to the iCOM user
manual, SL-18835). If unit power is not available, a field-supplied 24VAC / 75VA power source
must be directly connected to each of the unit solenoid valves.
2. For semi-hermetic compressors, connect refrigeration gauges to the suction and discharge service
valves of both compressors.
3. For scroll and digital scroll compressors, connect refrigerant gauges to the suction rotalock valves
and discharge line Schrader valves (see Note above) on both compressors.
4. Starting with Circuit #1, open the service valves and place a 150 PSIG (1034 kPa) of dry nitrogen
with a tracer of refrigerant. Check system for leaks with a suitable leak detector.
5. With pressure still in Circuit #1, open the compressor service valves in Circuit #2. If pressure
increases in Circuit #2, the system is cross-circuited and must be rechecked for proper piping. If
there is no pressure increase, repeat the leak check procedure for Circuit #2.
6. After completion of leak testing, release the test pressure (per local code) and pull an initial deep
vacuum on the system with a suitable pump.
7. After four hours, check the pressure readings and, if they have not changed, break vacuum with
dry nitrogen. Pull a second (R-407C and R-22) and third (R407C only) vacuum to 250 microns or
less. Recheck the pressure after two hours. After completing this step, proceed to Fan Speed Charging.
78
Piping
Fan Speed Charging
1. Check unit nameplate for refrigerant type to be used. Unit control configurations differ depending
on refrigerant type.
2. Refrigerant charging requires unit operation. Refer to 10.0 - Checklist for Completed Installation.
3. Calculate the amount of charge for the system. Refer to the unit, condenser and refrigerant line
charge data in Tables 46, 47 and 48.
4. Weigh in as much of the system charge as possible before starting the unit.
CAUTION
!
Risk of improper refrigerant charging. Can cause equipment damage.
Refrigerant R407C is a blend of three components and must be introduced and charged from
the cylinder only as a liquid.
When adding liquid refrigerant to an operating system, it may be necessary to add the
refrigerant through the compressor suction service valve. Care must be exercised to avoid
damage to the compressor. Emerson recommends connecting a sight glass between the
charging hose and the compressor suction service valve. This will permit adjustment of the
cylinder hand valve so that liquid can leave the cylinder while allowing vapor to enter the
compressor.
5. Turn on unit disconnect switch. Operate the unit for 30 minutes using the charging function for
System #1 and System #2 in the diagnostic section of the iCOM control (see iCOM user manual,
SL-18835). The charging function operates the compressor at full capacity and energizes the
blower motor and the liquid line solenoid valve. The reheat and humidifier are disabled. A
minimum 20psig (138kPa) must be established and maintained for the compressor to operate.
The charging function can be reset as many times as required to complete unit charging.
6. Charge the unit until the liquid line sight glass becomes clear. Then add one additional pound
(2.2kg) of refrigerant.
NOTE
A digital scroll compressor will have a clear sight glass only when operating at 100% capacity.
When operating below 100%, the sight glass may show bubbles with each 15-second unloading
cycle.
7. As head pressure builds, the fan speed controlled condenser fan begins rotating. The fan will run at
full speed when sufficient head pressure is developed—fan starts to rotate at 190 psig (1310 kPA)
and is full speed at 250 psig (1724 kPA).
79
8.3.2Air-Cooled Condenser with Lee-Temp “Flooded Condenser” Head Pressure Control
System
The Lee-Temp system consists of a modulating type head pressure control valve and insulated receivers with heater pads to ensure operation at ambient temperatures as low as -30°F (-34.4°C).
Lee-Temp Piping
Two discharge lines and two liquid lines must be field-installed between the indoor unit and the outdoor condenser. See Figures 57 and 59 for details.
Lee-Temp Controlled Materials Supplied
•Built-in, pre-wired condenser control box
• Air-Cooled condenser
• Piping access cover to be reinstalled when piping is complete
• Bolts—four per leg (3/8" x 5/8")
• Terminal block for two-wire, 24V interlock connection between unit and condenser
• Condensate legs—four with 1-fan, six on two-and three-fan models and eight on four-fan models
• Bolts—six per receiver (3/8" x 1")
• Lee-Temp system:
• Insulated storage receiver—one per circuit
• Head pressure control valve with integral check valve - one per circuit
• Service valve—one per circuit
• Pressure relief valve—one per circuit
• Liquid level sight glass—two per circuit
• Check valve—one per circuit
Piping
NOTE
Lee-Temp heater pads require a separate, continuous electrical source. See nameplate on unit
for proper voltage.
Lee-Temp Leak Check and Evacuation Procedure
Proper leak check and evacuation can be accomplished only with all system solenoid valves open and
check valves accounted for.
NOTE
Systems with scroll or digital scroll compressors include a factory-installed check valve and an
additional downstream Schrader valve with core in the compressor discharge line. Proper
evacuation of the condenser side of the compressor can be accomplished only using the
downstream Schrader valve. See piping schematic (Figure 59).
1. If unit power is available, open the unit liquid line solenoid valves using the evacuation function
for System #1 and System #2 in the diagnostic section of the iCOM control. If unit power is not
available, a field-supplied 24VAC / 75VA power source must be directly connected to each of the
unit solenoid valves.
2. Attach a jumper hose from the service valve fitting on the outlet of the receiver and the Schrader
fitting on the discharge header of the condenser. Front-seat the service valve approximately
two (2) turns.
3. For semi-hermetic compressors, connect refrigeration gauges to the suction and discharge service
valves of both compressors.
4. For scroll and digital scroll compressors, connect refrigerant gauges to the suction rotalock valves
and discharge line Schrader valves (see Note above) on both compressors.
5. Starting with Circuit #1, open the service valves and place a 150 PSIG (1034 kPa) of dry nitrogen
with a tracer of refrigerant. Check system for leaks with a suitable leak detector.
6. With pressure still in Circuit #1, open the compressor service valves in Circuit #2. If pressure
increases in Circuit #2, the system is cross-circuited and must be rechecked for proper piping. If
there is no pressure increase, repeat the leak check procedure for Circuit #2.
7. After completion of leak testing, release the test pressure (per local code) and pull an initial deep
vacuum on the system with a suitable pump.
80
Piping
8. After four hours, check the pressure readings and, if they have not changed, break vacuum with
dry nitrogen. Pull a second (R-407C and R-22) and third (R407C only) vacuum to 250 microns or
less. Recheck the pressure after two hours. After completing this step, proceed to Fan Speed Charging on page 79.
9. Remove the jumper hose installed previously from between the service valve fitting and the
condenser. After completing this step, proceed to Lee-Temp Charging.
Lee-Temp Charging
1. Check unit nameplate for refrigerant type to be used. Unit control configurations differ depending
on refrigerant type.
2. Refrigerant charging requires unit operation. Refer to 10.0 - Checklist for Completed
Installation.
3. Calculate the amount of charge for the system. Refer to the unit, condenser and refrigerant line
charge data in Tables 46 and 47.
4. Weigh in as much of the system charge as possible before starting the unit.
CAUTION
!
Risk of improper refrigerant charging. Can cause equipment damage.
Refrigerant R407C is a blend of three components and must be introduced and charged from
the cylinder only as a liquid.
When adding liquid refrigerant to an operating system, it may be necessary to add the
refrigerant through the compressor suction service valve. Care must be exercised to avoid
damage to the compressor. Emerson recommends connecting a sight glass between the
charging hose and the compressor suction service valve. This will permit adjustment of the
cylinder hand valve so that liquid can leave the cylinder while allowing vapor to enter the
compressor.
5. Turn on unit disconnect switch. Operate the unit for 30 minutes using the charging function for
System # 1 and System # 2 in the diagnostic section of the iCOM control. The charging function
operates the compressor at full capacity and energizes the blower motor and liquid line solenoid
valve. The reheat and humidifier are disabled. A minimum 20psig (138kPa) must established and
maintained for the compressor to operate. The charging function can be reset as many times as
required to complete unit charging.
6. Charge the unit until the liquid line sight glass becomes clear. Then add one additional pound
(2.2 kg) of refrigerant.
psiG (kPa)psiA (kPa)psiG (kPa)psiA (kPa)
Gauge Reading
(Sea Level)Absolute
NOTE
A digital scroll compressor will have a clear sight glass only when operating at 100% capacity.
When operating below 100%, the sight glass may show bubbles with each 15-second unloading
cycle.
Lee-Temp Receiver Refrigerant Level
On each receiver at the condenser are two refrigerant-level sight glasses. Refrigerant level will vary
with outside temperature. Check refrigerant level after the unit has been on for at least 15 minutes.
Sight Glass Levels
40°F (4.5°C) and lower—bottom sight glass is 3/4 full
40 to 60°F (4.5 to 15.5°C)—bottom sight glass is full
60°F (15.5°C) and higher—top sight glass is 3/4 full.
For systems with drycoolers,
refer to 12.11.3 - Drycooler Settings.
Piping Schematics
LIEBERT DS UNIT
(and associated piping)
LIQUID
Sensing Bulb
Service
Val ve
Cylinder
Unloader(s)
SUCTION
LIEBERT
HEAT REJECTION
DRYCOOLER
(Glycol)
ECON-O-COIL
EVAPORATOR
COIL
Aquastat
Sensing
Bulbs
3-Way
Chilled Glycol
Val ve
EXPANSION
Hose
Bib*
Thermistor
TAN K**
Shutoff Valve*
Shutoff Valve*
Optional Dual Pump System shown
GLYCOL
PUMPS
Pressure
Port*
Air Vents
(typical)***
RETURN
RETURN
Shutoff Valve*
Hose
Bib*
Check Valves*
(on Dual Pump
Systems only)
Gate Valves*
Pressure Port*
Flow Switch
Supplied with Dual
Pump Systems
Flow-Regulating
Val ve *
SUPPLY
SUPPLY
Shutoff Valve*
Hose
Bib*
COMPRESSOR
Muffler
Service
Val ve
External
Equalizer
DISCHARGE
Expansion
Val ve
Solenoid
Val ve
Sight
Glass
Filter
Dryer
Relief valve(s) supplied
with 50Hz EU CE units rated
maximum 480 PSIG (33 Bar).
PARADENSER
CONDENSER
TO SECOND
REFRIGERATION
CIRCUIT
®
3-Way
Regulating
Val ve
Sensor
Factory Piping
Field Piping
Service/Schrader (Access) Connection No Valve Core
Service/Schrader (Access) Connections With Valve Core
Notes: Schematic representation shown. This schematic does not imply or define elevations and
component location unless specifically noted.
Two refrigeration circuits provided. Single refrigeration circuit shown for clarity
* Components are not supplied by
Liebert but are recommended for
proper circuit operation and
maintenance
** Field-installed at highest point in
system on return line to pumps
*** Locate at tops of all risers and
any intermediate system high points
DPN000897
Rev. 02
86
Figure 62 Piping schematic—GLYCOOL with scroll compressor models
For systems with drycoolers,
refer to 12.11.3 - Drycooler Settings.
Piping Schematics
LIEBERT DS UNIT
(and associated piping)
LIQUID
Sensing Bulb
SUCTION
LIEBERT
HEAT REJECTION
DRYCOOLER
(Glycol)
ECON-O-COIL
EVAPORATOR
COIL
Aquastat
Sensing
Bulbs
Hose
Bib*
Shutoff Valve*
3-Way
Chilled Glyco l
Valve
3-Way
Chilled Glycol
Val ve
EXPANSION
TAN K**
Shutoff Valve*
Thermistor
Optional Dual Pump System shown
GLYCOL PUMPS
Pressure
Port*
Air Vents
(typical)***
RETURN
RETURN
Shutoff Valve*
Hose
Bib*
Check Valves*
(on Dual Pump
Systems only)
Gate Valves*
Pressure Port*
Flow Switch
Supplied with Dual
Pump Systems
Flow-Regulating
Val ve*
SUPPLY
SUPPLY
Shutoff Valve*
Hose
Bib*
Check
Val ve
COMPRESSOR
DISCHARGE
Expansion
Val ve
NOTE: Schematic representation shown. This schematic does not imply or define elevations and
component location, unless specifically noted.
Solenoid
Val ve
NOTE: Two refrigeration circuits provided.
Single refrigeration circuit shown for clarity.
SERVICE / SCHRADER (ACCESS) CONNECTION WITH VALVE CORE
SERVICE / SCHRADER (ACCESS) CONNECTION NO VALVE CORE
Service
Val ve
Filter Dryer
Sight
Glass
FIELD PIPING
FACTORY PIPING
Relief valve(s) supplied
with 50 Hz EU CE units rated
maximum 480 PSIG (33 Bar).
External
Equalizer
Paradenser
Condenser
To S e c o n d
Refrigeration
Circuit
®
3-Way
Regulating
Val ve
Sensor
* Components are not supplied by
Liebert but are recommended for
proper circuit operation and
maintenance
** Field installed at highest point in
system on return line to pumps
*** Locate at tops of all risers and
any intermediate system high points
DPN000898
REV 3
87
Figure 63 Piping schematic—water/glycol with digital scroll compressor models
Piping Schematics
CUSTOMER
HEAT REJECTION
COOLING TOWER
AND PUMP
SYSTEM
BY OTHERS
RETURN SUPPLY
LIEBERT DS UNIT
HOT GAS REHEAT
LIEBERT
HEAT REJECTION
DRYCOOLER
(Glycol)
(and associated piping)
LIQUID
28-42kW Digital Solenoid Valve
53-70kW Digital
Solenoid Valve
Service
Val ve
Check
COMPRESSOR
Val ve
DISCHARGE
Expansion
Val ve
NOTE: TWO REFRIGERATION CIRCUITS PROVIDED
SINGLE REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT SHOWN FOR CLARITY.
Solenoid
Val ve
Sight
Glass
Relief valve(s) supplied
with 50 Hz EU CE units rated
maximum 480 PSIG (33 Bar).
Sensing Bulb
Service
Val ve
Filter Drier
SUCTION
External
Equalizer
EVAPORATOR
COIL
Hot Gas Reheat
Val ve
Check Valve
Pressure
Transducer
REFRIGERATION
PARADENSER®
CONDENSER
TO SECOND
CIRCUIT
Aquastat
Sensing
Bulbs
EXPANSION
TAN K**
Hose
Shut-Off Valve*
Bib*
Shut-Off Valve*
Optional 3-Way
Motorized Ball
Val ve
2-Way
Motorized
Ball Valve
Optional Dual Pump System shown
GLYCOL
PUMPS
Pressure
Port*
Air Vents
(typical)***
RETURNSUPPLY
RETURNSUPPLY
Shut-Off Valve*Shut-Off Valve*
Hose
Bib*
Pressure Port*
Flow Switch
Supplied with Dual
Pump Systems
Flow-Regulating
Val ve *
Check Valves*
(on Dual Pump
Systems only)
Gate Valves*
Hose
Bib*
From
iCOM
Control
To
iCOM
Control
FACTORY PIPING
FIELD PIPING
OPTIONAL FACTORY PIPING
SERVICE / SCHRADER (ACCESS) CONNECTION NO VALVE CORE
SERVICE / SCHRADER (ACCESS) CONNECTION WITH VALVE CORE
NOTE: SCHEMATIC REPRESENTATION SHOWN. THIS SCHEMATIC DOES NOT IMPLY OR DEFINE ELEVATIONS AND
COMPONENT LOCATION, UNL ESS SPECIFICALLY NOTED.
* Components are not supplied by
Liebert but are recommended for
proper circuit operation and
maintenance
** Field installed at highest point in
system on return line to pumps
*** Locate at tops of all risers and
any intermediate system high points
88
DPN001430
Rev. 0
Figure 64 GLYCOOL with digital scroll compressor models
Piping Schematics
LIEBERT DS UNIT
(and associated piping)
LIQUID
28-42kW Digital Solenoid Valve
53-70kW Digital
Solenoid Valve
Sensing Bulb
SUCTION
LIEBERT
HEAT REJECTION
DRYCOOLER
(Glycol)
ECON-O-COIL
3-Way
Chilled Glycol
EVAPORATOR
COIL
Val ve
Aquastat
Sensing
Bulb
Hose
Bib*
Thermistor
EXPANSION
TAN K* *
Shut-Off Valve*
Shut-Off Valve*
Optional Dual Pump System shown
GLYCOL
PUMPS
Pressure
Port*
Air Vents
(typical)***
RETURN
RETURN
Shut-Off Valve*
Hose
Bib*
Check Valves*
(on Dual Pimp
Systems only)
Gate Valves*
Pressure Port*
Flow Switch
Supplied with Dual
Pump Systems
Flow-Regulating
Val ve *
SUPPLY
SUPPLY
Shut-Off Valve*
Hose
Bib*
Service
Val ve
Check
COMPRESSOR
Val ve
DISCHARGE
Expansion
Val ve
NOTE: TWO REFRIGERATION CIRCUITS PROVIDED
SINGLE REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT SHOWN FOR CLARITY.
Solenoid
Val ve
NOTE: SCHEMATIC REPRESEN TATION SHOWN. THIS SCHEMATIC DOES NOT IMPLY OR DEFINE ELEVATIONS AND
COMPONENT LOCATION, UNLESS SPECIFICALLY NOTED.
Sight
Glass
Relief valve(s) supplied
with 50 Hz EU CE units rated
maximum 480 PSIG (33 Bar).
FACTORY PIPING
FIELD PIPING
SERVICE / SCHRADER (ACCESS) CONNECTION NO VALVE CORE
SERVICE / SCHRADER (ACCESS) CONNECTION WITH VALVE CORE
Filter Drier
External
Equalizer
Pressure
Transducer
REFRIGERATION
PARADENSER®
CONDENSER
TO SECOND
CIRCUIT
3-Way
Motorized
Ball Valve
* Components are not supplied by
Liebert but are recommended for
proper circuit operation and
maintenance
** Field installed at highest point in
system on return line to pumps
*** Locate at tops of all risers and
any intermediate system high points
From
iCOM
Control
To
iCOM
Control
DPN001432
Rev. 0
89
Figure 65 Optional piping schematic for Econ-O-Coil
Piping Schematics
Return Supply
Thermistor *
Actuator
Return
Supply
Econ-O- Coil
Optional Econ -O-Coil (2-Way Valve)
Factory Piping
Field Piping
* Supplied with 10 feet (3m) extra thermistor wire for installation
on field supply line.
Note: 1. Place thermistor in location where flow is always present.
SupplyReturn
The rmistor *
Actuator
Return
Supply
Econ-O -Coil
Optional Econ- O-Coil (3-Way Valve)
2. Thermistor must be located out of the supply air stream.
DPN000805
Rev. 1
90
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