LIBRA A13 Operation Manual

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76133-000 6/01 BKLT6136-00-EE-ST
©all rights reserved
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your hearing instrument page 1 identifi cation page 2 batteries page 3 insertion and removal page 6 switches page 8 volume levels page 9 feedback & multimemory settings page 10
learning to hear well page 11 realistic expectations page 12 the communication process page 13 handling and wearing page 14 adjusting to a noisy world page 15 start in quiet, familiar places page 16 focusing on specifi c sounds page 17 hearing the television and radio page 18 using the telephone page 19 enjoy, but don’t overdo it page 20
how family and friends can help page 22 speak clearly and normally page 23 minimize distractions page 24 time for added consideration page 25 let others know what you need page 26
hearing instrument care page 28 putting it in the right place page 29 daily cleaning and care page 30 avoiding moisture page 31 service and repair page 32 troubleshooting guide page 33 working together page 35
FDA information page 36
earhook
microphone sound inlet
volume control
multimemory switch
(optional)
microphone - telecoil ­on/off switch
battery compartment
Your Libra A13 Digital Behind-The-Ear (BTE) may be programmed to match your particular hearing requirements. The programmable features of the Libra BTE include frequency response, com­pression characteristics, and volume control reserve gain. These parameters have been set by your hearing profes­sional or the manufacturer, and are not adjustable by the wearer.
The A13 is connected by the earhook to the customized earmold that fi ts comfortably in your ear. This mold was crafted directly from the ear impression taken by your hearing professional.
table of contents your hearing instrument
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identification batteries
earhook
Each instrument can be identifi ed by its serial number, located inside the battery compartment.
We are confi dent that your listening enjoy­ment will be enhanced by the attention given to the performance and appearance of your Libra BTE.
Your BTE uses a size
13 battery as its power
source. Be sure you
use the correct size
and type cell for
your instrument.
Because of their
size, it’s a good
idea to change and
replace the battery above
a table or desk to reduce the risk of
dropping or damage.
To insert or replace the battery, open the battery compartment by placing your fi ngernail under the edge of the swing-out door and gently pulling outward.
DO NOT open the battery door too far or damage is likely to occur.
(manufacturer’s name)
(model name)
year
made
serial number
00-000000
battery
door
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batteries batteries
Remove the
existing battery
by pushing it
out the top of
the door.
Place the new battery in the compartment with the plus (+) sign facing up.
Close the battery compartment by swinging the door until it snaps securely. NEVER
FORCE THE DOOR SHUT. This could result
in serious damage. If the door will not close securely, check that the battery is placed properly in the compartment.
Because batteries can vary in size and performance, your Hearing Professional is your best source for lifespan estimates and verifi cation that you are using the proper size and type if problems persist.
WARNING
HEARING INSTRUMENT BATTERIES
ARE DANGEROUS IF SWALLOWED
Upon removal from your instru­ ment, dispose of spent cells immediately in the proper waste or recycling receptacle.
To help prevent the accidental ingestion of batteries, keep them out of the reach of children.
Always check your medication before
ingesting - batteries have been mistaken for tablets.
Never put batteries in your mouth for any reason, as they can easily be unintention­ally swallowed.
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Before placing
the Libra BTE
earmold into your
ear, be sure the
battery is inserted
properly and the
battery door is closed
securely. If your instrument has a M-T-O
switch, be sure it is set to “O” (off).
To insert, hold the earmold on the outer side near the tubing with your thumb and forefi nger. Gently insert the canal tip of the earmold into the ear canal. Then softly press the earmold into place with your fi ngertip.
insertion and removal insertion and removal
Carefully place the instrument behind your ear with the earhook and earmold tubing wrapped over the top.
To remove, take
the instrument
out from behind
your ear and
gently pull the
earmold out-
ward. Pulling
down on the
ear lobe may help
loosen the ear-
mold as it is
removed.
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switches
volume levels
Your Libra BTE uses a
three-position switch
confi guration, labeled
“M-T-O.” The “M” or
microphone position is
used for standard operation
and to turn the instrument
“on.” The “T” or telecoil
setting is for use with
the telephone. The “O” off
position turns the instrument “off.”
The volume control enables
you to adjust the amount of amplifi cation provided by the instrument. You may wish to change levels as you encounter different listening situations.
To change the sound level, use your
fi ngertip to rotate the vertical volume control. The numbers on the control pro­vide an orientation for the proper volume
setting. When the control is set at “4,“ the
volume is at the maximum level.
To make sounds louder rotate the control
upward. To make sounds softer, rotate the control downward.
Consult your Hearing Profes-
sional if you have ques-
tions regarding the use
of the switches and
volume control
on your Libra
BTE.
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learning to hear well
Many of life’s important activities involve learn­ing. Although not always easy, learning combines desire, practice and a belief that if you keep trying, success and enjoy­ment will eventually occur.
This is true of your hearing. When you were young, you learned how to listen. Your brain learned to focus on specifi c sounds and concentrate on voices, even in the midst of many other noises. As your hearing gradually diminished, so did that ability to select sounds.
Now with the help of your hearing instru-
ment, you’re about to relearn the selective
hearing process. Just as the
battery is your hearing
instrument’s power
source, a positive atti-
tude is your brain’s
“power source”
for learning.
feedback & multimemory settings
When the instrument is “on,” you may occa-
sionally hear a whistling noise known as feedback. Feedback is caused by amplifi ed sounds escaping from the ear and refl ected by your hand into the instrument’s micro­phone. It is more likely to occur if the instru­ment is “on” during insertion and removal, and should cease when you move your hand. If feedback persists after the instru­ment has been inserted correctly, contact
your Hearing Professional.
Libra BTEs with a horizontal
multimemory switch let you choose
between two settings to com-
pensate for different listening
environments. When the switch
is towards the left, your
instrument is most likely pro-
grammed for normal listening
situations like one-to-one
conversations.
Moving the switch to the right
accesses the second memory,
which your Hearing Professional
has preprogrammed for your specifi c
hearing needs.
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Hopefully, your hearing instruments will be extremely effective - so much that you become dependent upon them. However, hearing aids will not restore normal hearing and will not prevent or improve a hearing impairment due to organic conditions. So don’t judge their effectiveness too soon.
Likewise, others’ experiences with hearing instruments - good or bad - have no bearing on your success and shouldn’t affect your attitude.
Hearing is only one part of how we exchange thoughts, ideas, and feel­ings. Effective communi­cation combines listening, understanding, attention, concentration, interest, and visual, or non-verbal cues.
You may have relied on these ever­present cues as your hearing loss gradually impaired your understanding of speech. Now, they are equally important as you learn to hear with hearing instruments. Reading the lips, facial expressions and gestures of others can enhance the learning process, and sup­plement what amplifi cation alone may miss.
If necessary, your Hearing Professional may provide additional auditory training and lip­reading assistance.
realistic expectations
the communication process
Also, don’t assume that you will hear and
understand all speech with your
hearing instruments. It will
take time and patience as
you learn to adapt to this
new way of hearing. In most
cases, inconsistent use of
hearing instruments
does not permit you
to attain full benefi t from
them.
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handling and wearing
adjusting to a noisy world
From the moment you get them, it may
be tempting to wear and use your hearing instruments constantly. However, this can lead to discomfort, fatigue, and disappoint­ment - all factors that can prevent success­ful learning.
The level and complexity of sound environ-
ments ‘out in the real world’ make it a less
than ideal place to hear in, even if you had
normal hearing. It is best to begin your instrument usage gradually, until it is fully integrated into your daily life. The amount
of patience and practice – combined with a
positive attitude – will most likely determine
the degree of success.
Your instruments
and their controls
are smaller than
most other regularly
handled items. It is
expected that changing bat-
teries, inserting, removing, and
adjusting your instruments are new experiences that will take some practice to perform correctly.
Minor irritation and infl ammation may occur as your ear becomes accustomed to having an object in it. This is normally caused by pressure from the earmold on a particularly sensitive area, and may easily be corrected through trimming and pol­ishing by your Hearing Professional.
If an actual allergic reaction occurs, alter­native earmold materials are available. Severe reactions, discharge from the ear, excessive wax, or other unusual condi­tions warrant immediate consultation with a physician.
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start in quiet, familiar places
focusing on specific sounds
At fi rst, use your
instruments only
in familiar, quiet
surroundings, where
you can identify and
locate simple background
sounds - running water, doors closing, birds singing - that you may not have heard for awhile.
Other sounds, like your own voice, will
sound different. In the same quiet environ­ment, practice listening to and conversing with someone facing you, who has a famil­iar voice and understands your needs.
Don’t be alarmed if you can’t immediately understand everything. A low, comfort­able volume level is preferable as you adapt to the new sound quality, even if you occasionally miss soft
sounds or parts of conversation.
As you wear
your instru-
ments in a wider
variety of sound envi-
ronments, practice select­ing specifi c sounds and
voices and focus your
attention on them.
Enhance your under-
standing by following non-verbal expressions and gestures.
As you venture into familiar
public places such as church and meetings, sit reasonably close and within easy visual distance of those speaking.
Because every area has its own sound
characteristics, you may need to
try different locations
for the best results.
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hearing the television and radio
using the telephone
The use of music,
sound effects, and its overall pace, can make TV viewing with hearing instru­ments take a little longer to get used to. Depending on the fi delity and sophistication of your TV’s sound system, sit eight to ten feet in front of the screen with the TV volume set to a normal, com­fortable level for others.
Adjusting to the radio will depend on the
environment in which you’re listening, and whether it is an AM or FM station. It will likely be more diffi cult to fully under-
stand an AM station while riding
in an automobile,
than an FM
station playing
on a larger
sound system
in your
home.
BTE’s with a telecoil feature enable you to comfortably use the telephone without removing your instrument or earmold. The induction coil amplifi es the signal emitted naturally from the telephone receiver.
To use the telephone, move the M-T-O switch to the “T” (telecoil) position.
Then place the handset over your
ear and slowly
move it up-
ward, nearer
to the instru-
ment until
the best signal
is received. Some
practice and
experimentation
may be necessary
to fi nd the best
positioning.
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enjoy, but don’t overdo it
remember:
• Better hearing with hearing instru­ ments is a learned skill combining desire, practice and patience.
• It is important to develop realistic expectations of what your hearing instruments can and cannot do.
• Hearing is only one part of your total communications process.
• Begin wearing your instruments gradually, fi rst in quiet, familiar surroundings.
• Practice focusing on specifi c sounds, using both verbal and non-verbal cues.
• Over-practice can cause fatigue, tension, and disappointment. Rest when necessary.
In a few weeks, you will probably be able to use your instruments all day with­out fatigue or tension. Hopefully, you’ll be like many who fi nd themselves “forget­ting” that they are even wearing a hearing instrument.
Even so, be careful not to over-practice. If you fi nd yourself becoming tired, nervous, or irritated, don’t hesitate to rest for awhile by turning your instruments off and/or removing them.
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speak clearly and normallyhow family and friends can help
There is a tendency for those around you to speak loudly– especially if it is how they previously commu­nicated with you. With your hearing instrument(s) on, a loud voice can actually make understanding more diffi cult, if not more irritating.
Now that the hearing instruments provide the amplifi cation, others should speak clearly at a normal level, without rushing or slurring their words. Be sure they have your full atten­tion before they begin speaking. It’s often preferable to rephrase rather than repeat the same words over and over, as you may fi nd it easier to understand different words.
Many people initially treat hearing problems as an individual matter, some­thing that can be dealt with by themselves. But because communication involves more than just one person, so too does the impact of your impairment.
Constant requests to repeat, louder TV volume levels, and shifts in behavior are elements of hearing loss that those around you must live with and accommodate.
The continuing understanding and support of family and friends are crucial as you pursue improved hearing and communica­tion. Perhaps they have already demon­strated their willingness by encouraging you to seek help.
While you are adjusting to the acoustic part of amplifi cation, family and friends can help you with the many psychological and emo­tional needs that accompany the transition.
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Many people unconsciously create distrac­tions as they
speak. Talking with their mouths full, hands covering mouths,
as well as unexpected,
sudden head and body move­ment all make it harder to understand. Make certain you can see their faces, expres-
sions and gestures clearly as they speak to you.
Background sounds can be distracting as well. As you are learning to select and sort
specifi c sounds, it is wise not to attempt conversations while watching the TV, for example.
There are
times when
hearing may
be even more
diffi cult. When
you are tired or
aren’t feeling well, it’s
likely that you won’t hear or
understand as well, either. This is
when the patience and understanding
of others are especially appreciated.
Everyone adjusts to hearing instruments and develops listening skills at their own
pace. The common sense and attitudes of
your family and friends are as important
as the instruments themselves. Their
encouragement and support gives you a
signifi cant advantage as you become
reacquainted with the world of sounds.
minimize distractions
time for added consideration
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let others know what you need remember:
• Your family and friends are equally affected by your hearing problem.
• Be sure others have your full attention and you can see their faces when they speak.
• Have them speak normally, naturally, and clearly - rather than louder.
• Rephrase rather than repeat word for word if you don’t initially understand what is said.
• Don’t hesitate to ask others for help - their support and encouragement are just as important as your desire to improve.
Remember that most people don’t know you, and cannot “see” your hearing prob­lem. There are ways of non-verbally encouraging others to face you when speaking and talking more slowly. Most won’t mind helping you, but you have to let them know what you need. The way you ask – verbally or non-verbally – determines how they respond.
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Your hearing instruments represent the ultimate in miniaturized sophistication - especially when you consider the environment they must function in. Heat, moisture, and foreign substances can accumulate and degrade performance, or interrupt opera­tion entirely.
Proper preventive care and maintenance will go a long way ensuring trouble-free performance of what is a signifi cant hearing investment. This includes daily cleaning on your part, as well as regular comprehensive examinations by your Hearing Professional.
hearing instrument care putting it in the right place
When not
wearing
your BTE,
turn it off
and open the bat-
tery compartment door to
prevent excessive reduction of
battery life. An instrument left “on”
can produce feedback that might attract curious pets - possibly resulting in hearing instruments chewed beyond repair.
For similar reasons, it is best to store your instruments where you can easily fi nd them, but safely out of reach of pets and children. It is not nearly durable enough to survive being used as a toy or snack.
If your instrument(s) will not be used for an extended period of time, remove the battery completely, place the instrument(s) in the pouch and store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight or heat.
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avoiding moisturedaily cleaning and care
Your earmold
should be
cleaned on a
regular basis
using a soft,
damp cloth.
Periodically,
you may wash it in
warm soapy water. Be certain that the instrument is detached and far away from any moisture before cleaning. A brush may be provided to remove earwax or other particles that may have accumulated around switches and the battery compart­ment of your instrument. Never use sol­vents, cleaning fl uids or oil to clean your instrument or earmold.
It is a good idea to perform all cleaning and battery changes above a soft cloth or towel on a desk or table. This will keep the instrument from potentially damaging falls to hard surfaces if you drop it.
Your
instruments
may be so comfort-
able that you forget you have them on.
So develop the mental habit of checking
your ears before going swimming, taking a
shower or applying hair spray. And do the same with pockets of clothing before they are washed.
Should it get wet, do not attempt to dry
your instrument in an oven, microwave
or with a hair dryer - the heat will most certainly damage it. Instead, dispose of the battery and set the instrument on a towel in a safe place, leaving the battery com­partment door open to promote air drying.
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Symptom: Dead
Cause: Depleted battery
Solution: Replace battery
Symptom: Dead
Cause: Blocked earmold
Solution: Clear tube blockage
Symptom: Dead
Cause: Defective instrument
Solution: See your Professional
Symptom: Not loud enough
Cause: Low battery
Solution: Replace battery
Symptom: Not loud enough
Cause: Blocked earmold
Solution: Remove blockage and clean
Symptom: Not loud enough
Cause: When was hearing last checked?
Solution: See your Professional
Symptom: Inconsistent performance
Cause: Low battery
Solution: Replace battery
Symptom: Unclear, distorted performance
Cause: Low battery
Solution: Replace battery
Symptom: Unclear, distorted performance
Cause: Defective instrument
Solution: See your Professional
service and repair
troubleshooting guide
If, for any reason, an instrument fails, do not attempt to fi x it yourself. Not only does it likely violate
any applicable warranties or insurance, you could easily cause extensive damage.
Should your instrument(s) fail or perform unsatisfactorily, fi rst check the guide on the next page for possible solutions. If prob­lems persist, your Hearing Professional is the person to contact for assistance. Even if
you are away from home, most profession-
als are willing to help. They are able to solve many common problems right in the offi ce. If you are uncertain who provides service in your area, write to the address shown on page 37.
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remember:
working together
• Proper care and maintenance can help ensure trouble-free operation.
• When not in use, store your instrument in a safe place, away from medications, pets and children.
• Never allow liquids to enter the instru­ ment - internal damage will likely occur.
• Keep instruments away from excessive heat and direct sunlight.
• Avoid dropping your instruments ­ perform cleaning and battery changes over close, soft surfaces.
• Never permit cleaning solvents, hair spray or perfume to come into contact with instruments.
• Do not attempt repairs - always consult your Hearing Professional for service.
Be assured that, together with your Hearing Professional, we are prepared to do all that we can to help achieve the highest possible
level of hearing satisfaction.
Even if it’s when you visit for batteries,
be sure to have regular, periodic examina­tions of both your hearing instruments and your ears. Both are subject to constantly­changing factors that can signifi cantly
impact our efforts to provide better hearing.
You may have friends and relatives who
also experience hearing diffi culty. Encourage them to have their hearing tested by the Hearing Professional listed on your warranty card.
No one should neglect their hearing, especially as more people may benefi t from today’s new hearing technology.
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The following additional information is provided in com­pliance with U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations:
Warning To Hearing Aid Dispensers. A hearing aid dispenser should
advise a prospective hearing aid user to consult promptly with a licensed physician (preferably an ear specialist) before dispens­ing a hearing aid if the hearing aid dispenser determines through inquiry, actual observation, or review of any other available information concerning the prospective user, that the prospective user has any of the following conditions:
i. Visible congenital or traumatic deformity of the ear.
ii. History of active drainage from the ear within the previous 90 days.
iii. History of sudden or rapidly progressive hearing loss within the previous 90 days.
iv. Acute or chronic dizziness.
v. Unilateral hearing loss of sudden or recent onset within the previous 90 days.
vi. Audiometric air-bone gap equal to or greater than 15 decibels at 500 Hertz (Hz), 1,000 Hz and 2,000 Hz.
vii. Visible evidence of signifi cant cerumen accumulation or a foreign body in the ear canal.
viii. Pain or discomfort in the ear.
Special care should be exercised in selecting and fi tting a hearing aid whose maximum sound pressure level exceeds 132 decibels because there may be risk of impairing the remaining hearing of the hearing aid user.
Important Notice For Prospective Hearing Aid Users. Good health prac-
tice requires that a person with a hearing loss have a medical evaluation by a licensed physician (preferably a physician who specializes in diseases of the ear) before purchasing a hearing aid. Licensed physicians who specialize in diseases of the ear are often referred to as otolaryngologists, otologists, or otorhinolaryngologists. The purpose of the medical evalua-
tion is to assure that all medically treatable conditions that may affect hearing are identifi ed and treated before the hearing aid is purchased.
Following the medical evaluation, the physician will give you a writ­ten statement that states that your hearing loss has been medically evaluated and that you may be considered a candidate for a hearing aid. The physician will refer you to an audiologist or hearing aid dispenser, as appropriate, for a hearing aid evaluation.
The audiologist or hearing aid dispenser will conduct a hearing aid evaluation to assess your ability to hear with and without a hearing aid. The hearing aid evaluation will enable the audiologist or dispenser to select and fi t a hearing aid to your individual needs.
If you have reservations about your ability to adapt to amplifi cation, you should inquire about the availability of a trial-rental or pur­chase-option program. Many hearing aid dispensers now offer pro­grams that permit you to wear a hearing aid for a period of time for a nominal fee after which you may decide if you want to purchase the hearing aid.
Federal law restricts the sale of hearing aids to those individuals who have obtained a medical evaluation from a licensed physician. Federal law permits a fully informed adult to sign a waiver state­ment declining the medical evaluation for religious or personal beliefs that preclude consultation with a physician. The exercise of such a waiver is not in your best health interest and its use is strongly discouraged.
Children With Hearing Loss. In addition to seeing a physician for a
medical evaluation, a child with a hearing loss should be directed to an audiologist for evaluation and rehabilitation since hearing loss may cause problems in language development and the educational and social growth of a child. An audiologist is qualifi ed by training and experience to assist in the evaluation and rehabilitation of a child with a hearing loss.
FDA informationFDA information
©Libra World Headquarters P.O. Box 9457, Minneapolis, MN 55344
Libra Europe Rugenbarg 69, 22848 Norderstedt, Hamburg, Germany
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