LG.Philips LCD LM190E03-A4 Specification

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( ) Preliminary Specification (
) Final Specification
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
FOR
APPROVAL
Title 19.0” SXGA TFT LCD
BUYER LGE DID
MODEL
SIGNATURE DATE
/
/
SUPPLIER LG.Philips LCD CO., Ltd.
*MODEL LM190E03
SUFFIX A4
*When you obtain standard approval,
please use the above model name without suffix
APPROVED BY
G.T. Kim / G.Manager
REVIEWED BY
B.C. Song / Manager
DATE
PREPARED BY
/
Please return 1 copy for your confirmation With your signature and comments.
Ver. 2.0 JUNE. 24, 2004
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K.H. Hwang Engineer
Product Engineering Dept.
/
LG. Philips LCD Co., Ltd
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Contents
No ITEM
COVER
CONTENTS
RECORD OF REVISIONS
1
2
3
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
4
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
INTERFACE CONNECTIONS
SIGNAL TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
SIGNAL TIMING WAVEFORMS
COLOR INPUT DATA REFERNECE
POWER SEQUENCE
POWER DIP CONDITION
OPTICAL SFECIFICATIONS
Page
1
2
3
4
5
6
6
9
13
14
15
16
17
18
5
6
7
1)
2)
8
1)
2)
9PRECAUTIONS
1) MOUNTING PRECAUTIONS
2) OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
3) ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL
4) PRECAUTIONS FOR STRONG LIGHT EXPOSURE
5) STROAGE
6) HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR PROTECTION FILM
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
RELIABILITY
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
SAFETY
EMC
PACKING
DESIGNATION OF LOT MARK
PACKING FORM
22
25
26
26
26
27
27
28
29
29
29
30
30
30
30
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RECORD OF REVISIONSRECORD OF REVISIONS
Revision No DescriptionDate Page
Ver 2.0 Final SpecificationJUNE.24, 2004
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
1. General Description
LM190E03-A4 is a Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display with an integral Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp(CCFL) backlight system. The matrix employs a-Si Thin Film Transistor as the active element. It is a transmissive type display operating in the normally white mode. It has a 19.0 inch diagonally measured active display area with SXGA resolution (1024 vertical by 1280 horizontal pixel array) Each pixel is divided into Red, Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arranged in vertical stripes. Gray scale or the brightness of the sub-pixel color is determined with a 8-bit gray scale signal for each dot, thus, a palette of more than 16,2M colors with FRC(Frame Rate Control). It has been designed to apply the interface method that enables low power, high speed, low EMI. FPD Link or compatible must be used as a LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signaling) chip. It is intended to support applications where thin thickness, wide viewing angle, low power are critical factors and graphic displays are important. In combination with the vertical arrangement of the sub­pixels, the LM190E03-A4 characteristics provide an excellent flat panel display for office automation products such as monitors.
FIG. 1 Block diagram
RGB
Source Driver Circuit
S1 S1280
Gate Driver Circuit
G1
TFT - LCD Panel
CN1
(30pin)
LVDS
pair #1
LVDS
pair #2
Timing Controller
LVDS 1 Chip
(1280 Ý RGB Ý 1024 pixels)
G1024
+5V
VLCD
Power Circuit
Block
CN2, 3 (2pin)
CN4, 5 (2pin)
Back light Assembly (4CCFL)
General Features
Active screen size 19.0 inches (481.9mm) diagonal
Outline Dimension 404.2(H) x 330.0(V) x 20.0(D) mm(Typ.)
Pixel Pitch 0.098*RGB(H)mm x 0.294(V)mm
Pixel Format 1280 horizontal By 1024 vertical Pixels. RGB stripe arrangement
Interface LVDS 2Port
Color depth 16.2M colors
2
Luminance, white 400 cd/m
Viewing Angle (CR>10)
Power Consumption
Viewing Angle Free [ R/L 140(Typ.), U/D 140(Typ.) ]
Total 22.93Watt(Typ.), (2.45Watt @V
( Center 1Point, typ)
, 20.48 @[Lamp=8.0mA])
LCD
Weight 2500g (Typ.)
Display operating mode Transmissive mode, normally White
Surface treatments
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Hard coating (3H), Anti-glare treatment of the front polarizer
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2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
The following are maximum values which, if exceeded, may cause faulty operation or damage to the unit.
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Parameter
Units
Min Max
Values
Power Supply Input Voltage V
Operating Temperature T
Storage Temperature T
Operating Ambient Humidity H
Storage Humidity H
LCD
OP
ST
OP
ST
-0.3 +5.5 Vdc At 25
0 50 C
-20 60 C
10 90 %RH
10 90 %RH
Note : 1. Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below.
Wet bulb temperature should be 39 ¶C Max, and no condensation of water.
FIG. 2 Temperature and relative humidity
NotesSymbol
1
Wet Bulb Temperature [C]
20
10
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 800-20
Dry Bulb Temperature [C]
30
40
50
60
90%
60%
40%
10%
Storage
Operation
Humidity
[(%)RH]
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3. Electrical Specifications
3-1. Electrical Characteristics
It requires two power inputs. One is employed to power the LCD electronics and to drive the TFT array and liquid crystal. The second input power for the CCFL/Backlight, is typically generated by an inverter. The inverter is an external unit to the LCDs.
Table 2. Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Symbol
Values
Min Typ Max
MODULE :
Power Supply Input Voltage V
LCD
4.5 5.0 5.5 Vdc
- 490 570 mA 1
Power Supply Input Current I
Power Consumption P Inrush current I
LCD
LCD
RUSH
- 600 690 mA 2
- 2.45 2.85 Watt 1
- - 3.0 A 3
Note :
1. The specified current and power consumption are under the V
LCD=5.0V, 25 r 2C,f
whereas mosaic pattern(8 x 6) is displayed and f
=60Hz condition
V
is the frame frequency.
V
2. The current is specified at the maximum current pattern.
3. The duration of rush current is about 2ms and ris
ing time of power Input is 500us r 20%.
FIG.3 Mosaic pattern for power consumption measurement
Unit Notes
White : 255Gray Black : 0Gray
Mosaic Pattern(8 x 6)
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Table 3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Parameter
Sym
bol
Min Typ Max
Values
Unit Notes
LAMP :
Operating Voltage V Operating Current I
625(8.5mA) 640(8.0mA) 790(3.0mA)
BL
BL
3.0 8.0 8.5 mA
V
RMS
RMS
1, 2
1
Established Starting Voltage Vs 1, 3
at 25 ¶C
at 0 ¶C
Operating Frequency f
Discharge Stabilization Time T
Power Consumption P
BL
BL
40 - 70 kHz 4
S
- - 3 Min 1, 5
20.48 22.53 Watt 6
1100 V
1400 V
RMS
RMS
Life Time 40,000 - Hrs 1, 7
Note :
The design of the inverter must have specifications for the lamp in LCD Assembly. The performance of the Lamp in LCM, for example life time or brightness, is extremely influenced by the characteristics of the DC-AC inverter. So all the parameters of an inverter should be carefully designed so as not to produce too much leakage current from high-voltage output of the inverter. When you design or order the inverter, please make sure unwanted lighting caused by the mismatch of the lamp and the inverter (no lighting, flicker, etc) never occurs. When you confirm it, the LCD–Assembly should be operated in the same condition as installed in you instrument.
Do not attach a conducting tape to lamp connecting wire. If the lamp wire attach to a conducting tape,
TFT-LCD Module has a low luminance and the inverter has abnormal action. Because leakage current is occurred between lamp wire and conducting tape.
1. Specified values are for a single lamp.
2. Operating voltage is measured at 25 r 2C. The variance of the voltage is r 10%.
3. The voltage above V (Inverter open voltage must be more than lamp starting voltage.)
Otherwise, the lamps may not be turned on. The used lamp current is the lamp typical current.
4. Lamp frequency may produce interface with horizontal synchronous frequency and as a result this may cause beat on the display. Therefore lamp frequency shall be as away possible from the horizontal synchronous frequency and from its harmonics in order to prevent interference.
5. Let’s define the brightness of the lamp after being lighted for 5 minutes as 100%. T
is the time required for the brightness of the center of the lamp to be not less than 95%.
S
6. The lamp power consumption shown above does not include loss of external inverter. The used lamp current is the lamp typical current. (P
7. The life is determined as the time at which brightness of the lamp is 50% compared to that
of initial value at the typical lamp current on condition of continuous operating at 25 r 2C.
Ver. 2.0 JUNE. 24, 2004
should be applied to the lamps for more than 1 second for start-up.
S
= VBLx IBLx N
BL
Lamp
)
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8. The output of the inverter must have symmetrical(negative and positive) voltage
waveform and symmetrical current waveform (Unsymmetrical ratio is less than 10%). Please do not use the inverter which has unsymmetrical voltage and unsymmetrical current and spike wave. Requirements for a system inverter design, which is intended to have a better display performance, a better power efficiency and a more reliable lamp, are following.It shall help increase the lamp lifetime and reduce leakage current.
a. The asymmetry rate of the inverter waveform should be less than 10%. b. The distortion rate of the waveform should be within ˲2 ·10%.
* Inverter output waveform had better be more similar to ideal sine wave.
LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
* Asymmetry rate:
I p
| I
–I –p| / I
p
rms
x 100%
* Distortion rate
I -p
I
(or I –p) / I
p
9. The inverter which is combined with this LCM, is highly recommended to connect coupling(ballast) condenser at the high voltage output side. When you use the inverter which has not coupling(ballast) condenser, it may cause abnormal lamp lighting because of biased mercury as time goes.
10.In case of edgy type back light with over 4 parallel lamps, input current and voltage wave form should be synchronized
rms
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Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-2. Interface Connections
LCD Connector(CN1) : GT101-30S-H16 (Manufactured by LGC) or EquivalentMating Connector : FI-X30H (Manufactured by JAE) or Equivalent
Table 4. MODULE CONNECTOR(CN1) PIN CONFIGURATION
Pin No Symbol Description
LM190E03
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
FR0M FR0P FR1M FR1P FR2M FR2P GND FCLKINM FCLKINP FR3M FR3P SR0M SR0P GND SR1M SR1P GND SR2M SR2P SCLKINM SCLKINP SR3M SR3P GND NC NC NC V
LCD
VLCD VLCD
Minus signal of 1'st channel 0 (LVDS) Plus signal of 1'st channel 0 (LVDS) Minus signal of 1'st channel 1 (LVDS) Plus signal of 1'st channel 1 (LVDS) Minus signal of 1'st channel 2 (LVDS) Plus signal of 1'st channel 2 (LVDS)
Ground
Minus signal of 1'st clock channel (LVDS) Plus signal of 1'st clock channel (LVDS) Minus signal of 1'st channel 3 (LVDS) Plus signal of 1'st channel 3 (LVDS)
Minus signal of 2'nd channel 0 (LVDS) Plus signal of 2'nd channel 0 (LVDS)
Ground
Minus signal of 2'nd channel 1 (LVDS) Plus signal of 2'nd channel 1 (LVDS)
Ground
Minus signal of 2'nd channel 2 (LVDS) Plus signal of 2'nd channel 2 (LVDS) Minus signal of 2'nd clock channel (LVDS) Plus signal of 2'nd clock channel (LVDS) Minus signal of 2'nd channel 3 (LVDS) Plus signal of 2'nd channel 3 (LVDS)
Ground
No Connection
No Connection
No Connection
Power Supply +5.0V Power Supply +5.0V Power Supply +5.0V
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FIG. 4 Connector diagram
# 1
1’st signal pairs
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
GT101-30S-H16(LGC)
CN1
#30
2’nd signal pairs
Note:
Power(5V)
Rear view of LCM
1. NC: No Connection.
2. All GND(ground) pins should be connected together and to Vss which should also be connected to the LCD’s metal frame.
3. All V
(power input) pins should be connected together.
LCD
4. Input Level of LVDS signal is based on the IEA 664 Standard.
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Table 5. REQUIRED SIGNAL ASSIGNMENT FOR Flat Link(TI:SN75LVDS83) Transmitter
Pin # Require SignalPin Name Pin # Require SignalPin Name
1 Power Supply for TTL InputVCC 29 Ground pin for TTLGND
2 TTL Input (R7)D5 30 TTL Input (DE)D26
3 TTL Input (R5)D6 31 TTL Level clock InputTXCLKIN
4 TTL Input (G0)D7 32 Power Down InputPWR DWN
5 Ground pin for TTLGND 33 Ground pin for PLLPLL GND
6 TTL Input (G1)D8 34 Power Supply for PLLPLL VCC
7 TTL Input (G2)D9 35 Ground pin for PLLPLL GND
8 TTL Input (G6)D10 36 Ground pin for LVDSLVDS GND
9 Power Supply for TTL InputVCC 37 Positive LVDS differential data output 3TxOUT3
10 TTL Input (G7)D11 38 Negative LVDS differential data output 3TxOUT3
11 TTL Input (G3)D12 39 Positive LVDS differential clock outputTXCLKOUT
12 TTL Input (G4)D13 40 Negative LVDS differential clock outputTXCLKOUT
13 Ground pin for TTLGND 41 Positive LVDS differential data output 2TXOUT2
14 TTL Input (G5)D14 42 Negative LVDS differential data output 2TXOUT2
15 TTL Input (B0)D15 43 Ground pin for LVDSLVDS GND
16 TTL Input (B6)D16 44 Power Supply for LVDSLVDS VCC
17 Power Supply for TTL InputVCC 45 Positive LVDS differential data output 1TXOUT1
46 Negative LVDS differential data output 1TXOUT118 TTL Input (B7)D17
19 TTL Input (B1)D18
20 TTL Input (B2)D19
47 Positive LVDS differential data output 0TXOUT0
48 Negative LVDS differential data output 0TXOUT0
49 Ground pin for LVDSLVDS GND21 Ground pin for TTL InputGND
22 TTL Input (B3)D20
23 TTL Input (B4)D21
24 TTL Input (B5)D22
25 TTL Input (RSVD)D23
26 Power Supply for TTL InputVCC 54 TTL Input (R2)D2
50 TTL Input (R6)D27
51 TTL Input (R0)D0
52 TTL Input (R1)D1
53 Ground pin for TTLGND
55 TTL Input (R3)D327 TTL Input (HSYNC)D24
56 TTL Input (R4)D428 TTL Input (VSYNC)D25
Notes : Refer to LVDS Transmitter Data Sheet for detail descriptions.
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Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
The backlight interface connector is a model 1674817-1 manufactured by
AMP (or BHSR-2VS-1(JST) is compatible). The mating connector part number are SM02B-BHSS-1­configuration for the connector is shown in the table below.
Table 6. BACKLIGHT CONNECTOR PIN CONFIGURATION(CN2,CN3,CN4,CN5)
Pin Symbol Description NOTES
TB(2pin) or equivalent. The pin
LM190E03
1
2
HV
LV
High Voltage for Lamp 1
Note : 1. The high voltage side terminal is colored Pink & Sky blue.
2. The low voltage side terminal is colored Black & Blue.
FIG. 5 BACKLIGHT CONNECTOR DIAGRAM
Up Side
Lamp1
Lamp2
2Low Voltage for Lamp
CN2
CN3
Down Side
Lamp3
Lamp4
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CN4
CN5
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-3. Signal Timing Specifications
This is the signal timing required at the input of the User connector. All of the interface signal timing should be satisfied with the following specifications for it’s proper operation.
Table 7. Timing Table
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Notes
Hsync
Vsync
DE (Data
Enable)
PeriodDClk
Frequency
Period
Width
Period
Width t
Frequency t
Horizontal Valid
Horizontal Back Porch t
Horizontal Front Porch t
Vertical Valid t
Vertical Back Porch t
Vertical Front Porch t
T
F
t
t
t
t
clk
CLK
HP
WH
VP
VW
V
HV
HBP
HFP
VV
VBP
VFP
14.7
45.0
672
8
1032
18.5
54.0
844
56
1066
22.2
68.4
1022
-
1536
2324
50 60 75 Hz
640
640
-
16 124 -
824 -
-- -
1024 1024 1024
5 38 124
11
ns
MHz
tCLK
tHP
tCLK
tHP
Horizontal period should be even
----
Data
DE Setup Time t
DE Hold Time t
Data Setup Time
SI
HI
t
SD
4- -
4- -
4
-
-
For Dclk
ns
For Dclk
ns
Data Hold Time t
HD
4- -
Note:
Hsync period and Hsync width-active should be even number times of t If the value is odd number times of t
CLK, display control signal can be asynchronous.
CLK.
In order to operate this LCM a Hsync, Vsync and DE (Data Enable) signals should be used.
1. The performance of the electro-optical characteristics may be influenced by variance of the
vertical refresh rates.
2. Vsync, Hsync should be keep the above specification.
3. Hsync Period, Hsync Width and Horizontal Back Porch should be any times of a character
number (8).
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3-4. Signal Timing Waveforms
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Hsync, Vsync, DE, Data
tCLK
DCLK
First data
Second data
DE(Data Enable)
Invalid data
Invalid data
0.5 VCC
Valid data
Pixel 0,0
Valid data
Pixel 1,0
0.7VCC
Pixel 2,0
Pixel 3,0
0.3VCC
Invalid data
Invalid data
HSync
t
WH
DE(Data Enable)
tWV
VSync
DE(Data Enable)
tHP
tHBP tHV
tVP
tVBP
tVV tVFP
tHFP
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-5. Color Input Data Reference
The brightness of each primary color (red,green and blue) is based on the 8-bit gray scale data input for the color ; the higher the binary input, the brighter the color. The table below provides a reference for color versus data input.
Table 8. COLOR DATA REFERENCE
Input Color Data
Basic Color
Red
Green
Blue
Color
Black Red (255) Green (255) Blue (255) Cyan Magenta Yellow White
Red(000) Dark Red(001) Red(002)
---------
--------­Red(253) Red(254) Red(255) Bright
Green(000) Dark Green(001) Green(002)
---------
--------­Green(253) Green(254) Green(255)Bright
Blue(000) Dark Blue(001) Blue(002)
---------
--------­Blue(253) Blue(254) Blue(255) Bright
Red
MSB LSB
R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0G7G6G5G4 G3 G2G1G0 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
MSB LSB
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1
0 0 0
-
­0 0 0
0 0 0
-
­1 1 1
0 0 0
-
­0 0 0
Green
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
Blue
MSB LSB
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
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3-6. Power Sequence
LCD
V Power Supply For LCD
0V
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Product Specification
90% 90%
10%
T
1 T2 T5 T6 T7
LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
10%
Interface Signal (Tx)
Power for LAMP
Table 9. POWER SEQUENCE
Parameter
T1 - - 10 ms
T2 0.01 - 50 ms
T3 200 - - ms
10% 10%
Valid Data
0 V
T3 T4
Lamp ON
0FF 0FF
Values
Min Typ Max
Units
T5 0.01 - 50 ms
T6 0.01 - 10 ms
T7 1 - - s
Notes :
1. Please avoid floating state of interface signal at invalid period.
2. When the interface signal is invalid, be sure to pull down the power supply for LCD V
LCD
to 0V.
3. Lamp power must be turn on after power supply for LCD an interface signal are valid.
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-7. V
Power Dip Condition
LCD
FIG. 6 Power dip condition
V
LCD
4.5V
3.5V
t
d
1) Dip condition
3.5V ᆙV
2) V
3.5V
LCD
V
-dip conditions should also follow the Power On/Off conditions for supply voltage.
LCD
4.5V , tdᆙ20ms
LCD
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
4. Optical Specification
Optical characteristics are determined after the unit has been ‘ON’ for 30 minutes in a dark environment at 25C. The values specified are at an approximate distance 50cm from the LCD surface at a viewing angle of ) and T equal to 0 ¶. FIG. 7 presents additional information concerning the measurement equipment and method.
FIG. 7 Optical Characteristic Measurement Equipment and Method
LCD Module
Optical
Stage(x,y)
Pritchard 880 or equivalent
50cm
Table 10. OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Symbol
Contrast Ratio CR 300 500 -
Surface Luminance, white L
Luminance Variation
Response Time
Color Coordinates [CIE1931]
Viewing Angle (CR>5)
x axis, right(I=0¶) x axis, left (I=180¶) y axis, up (I=90¶) y axis, down (I=270¶)
Viewing Angle (CR>10)
x axis, right(I=0¶) Tr x axis, left (I=180¶) y axis, up (I=90¶) y axis, down (I=270¶)
Gray Scale - 6
Rise Time Tr
Decay Time
RED
GREEN
BLUE
WHITE
WH
G
WHITE
5P 1.3 3
R
Tr
D
Rx 0.639
Ry 0.342
Gx 0.297
Gy 0.615
Bx 0.146
By 0.068
Wx 0.313
Wy 0.329
Tr
Tl
Tu
Td
Tl
Tu
Td
Min Typ Max
320 400 - cd/m
- 2 5 ms 4
- 10 20 ms 4
Typ
-0.03
70 80 degree 5
70 80
75 85
65 75
60 70 degree 5
60 70
65 75
55 65
Ta= 25¶C, V
Values
=5.0V, fV=60Hz Dclk=54MHz,
LCD
BL=8.0mA
I
Units Notes
2
Typ
+0.03
1
2
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Product Specification
Notes :
Notes :
1. Contrast ratio(CR) is defined mathematically as :
LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Contrast ratio = ---------------------------------------------------------
Surface luminance with all white pixels
Surface luminance with all black pixels
It is measured at center point(1)
2. Surface luminance is the luminance value at center 1 point(1) across the LCD surface 50cm from the surface with all pixels displaying white. For more information see FIG 8.
3. The variation in surface luminance , G
WHITE
is defined as
Maximum (P1,P2 …..P5)
G
WHITE
= ---------------------------------------------
Minimum (P1,P2 …..P5)
For more information see Figure 8.
FIG. 8 Luminance measuring point
<Measuring point for surface luminance and luminance variation>
H
A
2
V
1
B
4
3
A : H / 4 mm B : V / 4 mm H : 376.32 mm V : 301.056 mm
5
@ H,V : Active Area
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Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
4. Response time is the time required for the display to transition from black to white (Decay Time, Tr
The sampling rate is 2,500 sample/sec. For additional information see FIG. 9.
The response time is defined as the following figure and shall be measured by switching the input signal for each gray to gray.
FIG. 9 Response time
) and from white to black(Rise Time, TrR).
D
LM190E03
%
Tr
R
Tr
D
100
90
Optical
white black white
response
10
0
5. Viewing angle is the angle at which the contrast ratio is greater than 10 or 5. The angles are
determined for the horizontal or x axis and the vertical or y axis with respect to the z axis which is normal to the LCD surface. For more information see FIG. 10 .
FIG. 10 Viewing angle
<Dimension of viewing angle range>
I
= 180q, Left
Normal
T
E
Y
I
= 90q, Up
I
I
= 0q, Right
I
= 270q, Down
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6. Gray scale specification
Table 11. Gray scale
Gray Level Luminance [%] (Typ)
L0 0.20
L31 0.53
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
L63 3.47
L95 10.2
L127 21.2
L159 35.5
L191 55.6
L223 79.5
L255 100
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
5. Mechanical Characteristics
The contents provide general mechanical characteristics. In addition the figures in the next page are detailed mechanical drawing of the LCD.
Horizontal 404.2 mm
Outline Dimension
Bezel Area
Active Display Area
Weight 2500g (Typ.) 2630g (Max)
Surface Treatment
Notes : Please refer to a mechanic drawing in terms of tolerance at the next page.
Vertical 330.0 mm
Depth 20.0 mm
Horizontal 380.3 mm
Vertical 305.0 mm
Horizontal 376.320 mm
Vertical 301.056 mm
Hard coating (3H), Anti-glare treatment of the front polarizer
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<FRONT VIEW>
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Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
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<REAR VIEW>
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Liquid Crystal Display
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6. Reliability
Environment test condition
No Test Item Condition
5
Vibration test (non-operating)
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Product Specification
Ta= 60C 240hHigh temperature storage test1
Ta= -20C 240hLow temperature storage test2
Ta= 50C 50%RH 240hHigh temperature operation test3
Ta= 0C 240hLow temperature operation test4
Wave form : random Vibration level Bandwidth : 10-500Hz Duration : X,Y,Z, 20 min
LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
: 1.0G RMS
One time each direction
Shock level : 100G
6
7
{ Result Evaluation Criteria } There should be no change which might affect the practical display function when the display
quality test is conducted under normal operating condition.
Shock test (non-operating)
Altitude
operating storage / shipment
Waveform : half sine wave, 2ms Direction : ᇹX, ᇹY, ᇹZ
One time each direction
0 - 10,000 feet(3048m) 0 - 40,000 feet(12,192m)
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7. International Standards
7-1. Safety
a) UL 60950, Third Edition, Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., Dated Dec. 11, 2000.
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment, Including Electrical Business
Equipment.
b) CAN/CSA C22.2, No. 60950, Third Edition, Canadia
Dec. 1, 2000. Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment, Including Electrical Business Equipment.
C) EN 60950 : 2000, Third Edition
IEC 60950 : 1999, Third Edition
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization(CENELEC) EUROPEAN STANDARD for Safety of Informat
Electrical Business Equipment.
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
n Standards Association,
ion Technology Equipment Including
7-2. EMC
a) ANSI C63.4 “Methods of Measurement of Radio-Noise Emissions from Low-Voltage
Electrical and Electrical Equipment in the Range of 9kHZ to 40GHz. “American National Standards Institute(ANSI),1992
b) C.I.S.P.R “Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface Characteristics of
Information Technology Equipment.“ Interna Interference.
c) EN 55022 “Limits and Methods of Measurement
Information Technology Equipment.“ European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization.(CENELEC), 1998 ( Including A1: 2000 )
tional Special Committee on Radio
of Radio Interface Characteristics of
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8. Packing
8-1. Designation of Lot Mark
a) Lot Mark
ABCDEFGHI JKLM
A,B,C : Inch D : Year E : Month F : Panel Code G : Factory Code H : Assembly Code I,J,K,L,M : Serial No
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Note:
1. Year
Year 97 98 99 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Mark 6240351
789 7
2. Month
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov
Mark BA684795
124 C
3. Panel Code
Panel Code P1 Factory P2 Factory P3 Factory P4 Factory P5 Factory
2HMark 1
453
2007
Dec
Hydis Panel
4. Factory Code
Factory Code LPL Gumi LPL Nanjing
Mark K C
5. Serial No
Serial No. 1 ~ 99,999 100,000 ~
Mark 00001 ~ 99999
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Z9999
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Product Specification
b) Location of Lot Mark
Serial NO. is printed on the label. The label is attached to the backside of the LCD module. This is subject to change without prior notice.
8-2. Packing Form
a) Package quantity in one box : 5 pcs
b) Box Size : 533mm Ý 310mm Ý 459mm
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LM190E03
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9. PRECAUTIONS
Please pay attention to the followings when you use this TFT LCD module.
9-1. MOUNTING PRECAUTIONS
(1) You must mount a module using holes arranged in four corners or four sides. (2) You should consider the mounting structure so that uneven force (ex. Twisted stress) is
not applied to the Module. And the case on which a module is mounted should have sufficient strength so that external force is not transmitted directly to the module.
(3) Please attach the surface transparent protect
the polarizer. Transparent protective plate should have sufficient strength in order to the resist external force.
(4) You should adopt radiation structure to (5) Acetic acid type and chlorine type materials for the cover case are not desirable because
the former generates corrosive gas of attacking the polarizer at high temperature and the latter causes circuit break by electro-chemical reaction.
(6) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers
than HB pencil lead. And please do not rub with dust clothes with chemical treatment. Do not touch the surface of polarizer for bare hand or greasy cloth.
(Some cosmetics are detrimen
(7) When the surface becomes dusty, please wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft
materials like chamois soaks with petroleum benzene. Normal-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front / rear polarizers. Do not use acetone, toluene and alcohol because they cause chemical damage to the polarizer.
(8) Wipe off saliva or water drops as soon as po
causes deformations and color fading.
(9) Do not open the case because inside circu
tal to the polarizer.)
satisfy the temperature specification.
ive plate to the surface in order to protect
with glass, tweezers or anything harder
ssible. Their long time contact with polarizer
its do not have sufficient strength.
9-2. OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
(1) The spike noise causes the mis-operation of circuits. It should be lower than following
voltage : V=·200mV(Over and under shoot voltage)
(2) Response time depends on the temperature.(In lower temperature, it becomes longer.) (3) Brightness depends on the temperature. (In lower temperature, it becomes lower.)
And in lower temperature, response time(required t turned on) becomes longer.
(4) Be careful for condensation at sudden tem
to polarizer or electrical contacted parts. And after fading condensation, smear or spot will
occur. (5) When fixed patterns are displayed for a long time, remnan (6) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic
interference shall be done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods may be important to minimized the interference.
(7) Please do not give any mechanical and/or ac
not be operated its full characteristics perfectly.
(8) A screw which is fastened up the steels should b
foreign material and deal LCM a fatal blow) (9) Please do not set LCD on its edge.
perature change. Condensation makes damage
oustical impact to LCM. Otherwise, LCM can
ime that brightness is stable after
t image is likely to occur.
e a machine screw (if not, it causes metal
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Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9-3. ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL
Since a module is composed of electronic circuits, it is not strong to electrostatic discharge. Make certain that treatment persons are connected to ground through wrist band etc. And don’t touch interface pin directly.
9-4. PRECAUTIONS FOR STRONG LIGHT EXPOSURE
Strong light exposure causes degradation of polarizer and color filter.
9-5. STORAGE
When storing modules as spares for a long time, the following precautions are necessary.
(1) Store them in a dark place. Do not expose the module to sunlight or fluorescent light. Keep
the temperature between 5C and 35¶C at normal humidity.
(2) The polarizer surface should not come in contact with any other object.
It is recommended that they be stored in the container in which they were shipped.
9-6. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR PROTECTION FILM
(1) The protection film is attached to the bezel with a small masking tape.
When the protection film is peeled off, static electricity is generated between the film and polarizer. This should be peeled off slowly and carefully by people who are electrically grounded and with well ion-blown equipment or in such a condition, etc.
(2) When the module with protection film attached is stored for a long time,
sometimes there remains a very small amount of glue still on the bezel after the protection film is peeled off.
(3) You can remove the glue easily. When th
its vestige is recognized, please wipe them off with absorbent cotton waste or other soft material like chamois soaked
e glue remains on the bezel surface or
with normal-hexane.
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