9-1MOUNTING PRECAUTIONS
9-2OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
9-3ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL
9-4PRECAUTIONS FOR STRONG LIGHT EXPOSURE
9-5STORAGE
9-6HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR PROTECTION FILM
The LC420WX7 is a Color Active Matrix Liquid C rysta l Displa y w ith an integral Externa l Electrode Fluores cent
Lamp(EEFL) backlight system. The matrix employs a-Si Thin Film Transistor as the active element.
It is a transmissive type display operating in the normally black mode. It has a 42.0 inch diagonally measured
active display area with WXGA resolution (768 vertical by 136
Each pixel is divided into Red, Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arranged in vertical stripes.
Gray scale or the luminance of the sub-pixel color is determined with a 8-bit gray scale signal for each dot,
thus presenting a palette of more than 16.7M(true) colors.
It has been designed to apply the 8-bit 1-port LVDS interface.
It is intended to support LCD TV, PCTV where high brightness, super wide viewing angle, high color gamut,
high color depth and fast response time are important.
It requires two power inputs. One is employed to power for the LCD circuit. The other input power for the
EEFL/Backlight is to power inverter.
Table 2. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
ParameterSymbol
UnitNote
MinTypMax
Value
Circuit :
Power Input VoltageVLCD11.412.012.6V [DC]
Power Input CurrentILCD
Power ConsumptionPLCD6.007.8Watt1
Rush currentIRUSH--3.0A3
Note : 1. The specified current and power consumption are under the V
condition whereas mosaic pattern(8 x 6) is displayed and f
-500650mA1
-550715mA2
=12.0V, 25 ± 2°C, fV=60Hz
LCD
is the frame frequency.
V
2. The current is specified at the maximum current pattern.
3. The duration of rush current is about 2ms and rising time of power input is 1ms (min.).
White : 255Gray
Black : 0Gray
Ver. 0.0
Mosaic Pattern(8 x 6)
6/ 33
Product Specification
Table 3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continue)
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
ParameterSymbol
UnitNotes
MinTypMax
Values
Inverter :
Power Supply Input VoltageV
Power Supply Input Voltage Ripple-0.5Vp-p
Power Supply Input CurrentIBL-6.77.2A
Power ConsumptionP
Power Supply Input Current(In-Rush)I
Input Voltage for
Control System
Signals
Lamp:
Discharge Stabilization TimeT
Life Time50,000Hrs3,4
Brightness AdjustVBR-B0.0-3.3Vdc2
OnV
On/Off
OffVOFF-0.30.00.8Vdc
BL22.824.025.2Vdc
BL-160172W
V
BL = 22.8V
RUSH--8.6A
ON2.5-5.5Vdc
S3min 3
VBR-B =3.3 V
VBR-A =1.65V
Notes :
1. Electrical characteristics are determined after the unit has been ‘ON’ and stable for approximately 120
minutes at 25±2°C
The specified current and power consumption are under the typical supply Input voltage 24V and V
(VBR-A :1.65V & VBR-B : 3.3V), it is total power consumption.
The ripple voltage of the power supply input voltage is under 0.5 Vp-p.
LPL recommend Input Voltage is 24.0V ± 5%.
2.
Brightness Control.
This V
BR-B Voltage control brightness.
1
BR
FunctionVBR-B Voltage
Maximum Brightness (100%)3.3V
Minimum Brightness (20%)0V
3. The brightness of the lamp after lighted for 5minutes is defined as 100%.
is the time required for the brightness of the center of the lamp to be not less than 95% at typical current.
T
S
The screen of LCD module may be partially dark by the time the brightness of lamp is stable after turn on.
4. The life time is determined as the time at which luminance of the lamp is 50% compared to that of initial value
at the typical lamp current (V
BR-A : 1.65V & VBR-B :3.3V), on condition of continuous operating at 25 ± 2°C.
Specified value is when lamp is aligned horizontally.
5. The lamp life time for LCM is guaranteed minimum 50,000 hours in V
Ver. 0.0
BR (VBR-A:1.65V & VBR-B:3.3V).
7/ 33
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-2. Interface Connections
This LCD module employs two kinds of interface connection, a 30-pin connector is used for the module electronics and
14-pin (Master)and 12-pin(Slave) connectors are used for the integral backlight system.
3-2-1. LCD Module
- LCD Connector(CN1) : FI-X30SSL-HF (Manufactured by JAE) or Equivalent
- Mating Connector : FI-30C2L (Manufactured by JAE) or Equivalent
1. The pin no 9 is an option pin for DISM or LG format.( LG Format = “GND”or“OPEN”/ DISM Format =“VCC”)
Please refer to page 9 ,10 and 30 for further details.
2. The pin no 10 is an option pin for DCR Function ( Enable = “VCC” / Disable =“GND”)
3. The pin no 30 is LCD Test option.
“AGP” (Auto Generation LCM operates Pattern) or “NSB” (No Signal Black) is case that LVDS signals
are out of frequency or abnormal condition in spite of 12 volt power supply.
LPL recommends “NSB”. ( AGP : “VCC” or “OPEN” / NSB : “GND” )
4. All GND pins should be connected together, which should be also connected to the LCD module’s metal frame.
5. All V
LCD (power input) pins should be connected together.
6. Input Levels of LVDS signals are based on the IEA 664 Standard.
Ver. 0.0
Power Supply +12.0V
Power Supply +12.0V
Power Supply +12.0V
Power Supply +12.0V
Power Supply +24.0V1
Power Supply +24.0V1
Power Supply +24.0V1
Power Supply +24.0V1
Power Supply +24.0V1
0V ~ 3.3V
External DC Input Signal (0.0V ~ 3.3V)
VBLVBL
VBL
VBL
VBL
VBL
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
VBR-A
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
Don’t care
VBR-B
VBL
VBL
VBL
VBL
-
Note
1 & 2
Typical : 1.65V
3
Notes : 1. Pin 1~10 should be connected to master and slave connector
2. GND should be connected to the LCD’s metal frame.
3. If Pin #11 is open, VBR-A = 1.65V (Typ. luminance).
When VBR-A is over 1.65V( ~ 3.3V) continuously, luminance value is increasing.
However lamp’s life time is decreasing. Over voltage level for V
4. Even though Pin #14 is open, there is no effect on inverter’s normal operation.
14
1
1
12
Ver. 0.0
BR-A is used for DCR function only.
9/ 33
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-3. Signal Timing Specifications
Table 6 and Table 7 show the signal timing required at the input of the LVDS transmitter. All of the interface
signal timings should be satisfied with the following specification for normal operation.
Table 6. TIMING TABLE for NTSC
ItemSymbolMin.Typ.Max.
DCLK Period
DCLK Frequency
Frequency
Valid
Vertical
Blank
Total
Frequency
Valid
Horizontal
Blank
Total
Table 7. TIMING TABLE for PAL
DCLK Period
DCLK Frequency
Frequency
Valid
Vertical
Blank
Total
Frequency
Valid
Horizontal
Blank
Total
t
CLK
f
CLK
f
V
t
VV
tVT-t
t
VT
f
H
t
HV
tHT-t
t
HT
t
CLK
f
CLK
f
V
t
VV
tVT-t
t
VT
f
H
t
HV
tHT-t
t
HT
VV
HV
VV
HV
12.513.815.8
63.072.480.0
576063
-768-
822295
7767901063
4547.450
-1366-
90
1456
Min.NotesUnitSymbolItem
90
1456
162
1528
Typ.
162
1528
410
1776
Max.
15.813.812.5
80.072.463.0
535047
2951808
1063948776
5047.445
410
1776
UnitNotes
nsec
MHz
Hz
Line
Line
Line
KHz
t
CLK
t
CLK
t
CLK
nsec
MHz
Hz
-768-
Line
Line
Line
KHz
-1366-
t
CLK
t
CLK
t
CLK
Note :
1. The performance of the electro-optical characteristics may be influenced by variance of the vertical
refresh rate.
2. Above Timing Tables are only valid for DE Mode.
Ver. 0.0
10 / 33
3-4. Signal Timing Waveforms
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
DCLK
First data
Second data
tCLK
DE(Data Enable)
0.5 VDD
Invalid data
Invalid data
DE, Data
Pixel 0,0
Pixel 1,0
0.7VDD
Valid data
Pixel 2,0
Valid data
Pixel 3,0
0.3VDD
Invalid data
Invalid data
tHV
DE(Data Enable)
Ver. 0.0
tHT
1768
tVV
tVT
11 / 33
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-5. Color Data Reference
The brightness of each primary color(red,green,blue) is based on the 8-bit gray scale data input for the color.
The higher binary input, the brighter the color. Table 8 provides a reference for color versus data input.
Note :1. Please avoid floating state of interface signal at invalid period.
2. When the interface signal is invalid, be sure to pull down the power supply VLCD to 0 V.
3. The case when the T2/T5 exceed maximum specification, it operates protection
pattern(Black pattern) till valid signal inputted. There is no reliability problem.
4. The T3/T4 is recommended value, the case when failed to meet a minimum specification,
abnormal display would be shown. There is no reliability problem.
Notes : 1. T1 describes rising time of 0V to 24V and is not applied at restarting time.
2. T3(max) is less than T2.
3. When V
4. In T7 section, V
Ver. 0.0
[24V] is supplied always, there is no reliability problem.
BL
BR-B is 3.3V and VBR-A is 1.65V.
0 V
Remarks
(Typ) x 0.80
BL
14 / 33
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
4. Optical Specification
Optical characteristics are determined after the unit has been ‘ON’ and stable in a dark environment at
25±2°C. The values are specified at an approximate distance 50cm from the LCD surface at a viewing
angle of Φ and θ equal to 0 °.
It is presented additional information concerning the measurement equipment and method in FIG. 1.
Optical Stage(x,y)
LCD Module
FIG. 1 Optical Characteristic Measurement Equipment and Method
Table 11. OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
ParameterSymbol
Contrast Ratio
Surface Luminance, whiteL
Luminance Variation
Gray-to-GrayG to G-58
Rise + decay
RED
GREEN
Color Coordinates
[CIE1931]
BLUE
WHITE
Viewing Angle (CR>10)
x axis, right(φ=0°)θr89--
x axis, left (φ=180°)
y axis, up (φ=90°)
y axis, down (φ=270°)
Gray Scale---6
CR8001000
DCRAppendix V
WH
δ
WHITE
Tr
TrD-1014
R +
Rx
Ry0.344
Gx0.286
Gy0.614
Bx0.146
By0.061
Wx0.279
Wy0.292
θl89--
θu89--
θd89--
Pritchard 880 or
equivalent
50cm
Ta= 25±2°C, V
Dclk=72.4MHz,
V
BR-A=1.65V, VBR-B=3.3V (Except DCR Function)
Value
MinTypMax
--
400500cd/m
5P1.33
0.635
Typ
-0.03
=12.0V, fV=60Hz,
LCD
Typ
+0.03
degree5
UnitNote
2
ms4Response Time
1
2
Ver. 0.0
15 / 33
Product Specification
Note : 1. Contrast Ratio(CR) is defined mathematically as :
Surface Luminance at position n with all white pixels
CRn =
Surface Luminance at position n with all black pixels
n = the Position number(1, 2, 3, 4, 5), For more information, see FIG 2.
2. Surface luminance are determined after the unit has been ‘ON’ and 30min after lighting the
backlight in a dark environment at 25±2°C. Surface luminance is the luminance value at center
1-point across the LCD surface 50cm from the surface with all pixels displaying white.
For more information see the FIG. 2.
3. The variation in surface l umin ance , δ WHITE is defined as :
, L
δ WHITE(5P) = Maximum(L
on1,Lon2
on3
, L
on4
, L
) / Minimum(L
on5
on1,Lon2
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
, L
, L
, L
on3
on4
on5
)
Where L
on1
to L
are the luminance with all pixels displaying white at 5 locations .
on5
For more information, see the FIG. 2.
4. Response time is the time required for the display to transition from G(N) to G(M) (Rise Time, Tr
and from G(M) to G(N) (Decay Time, Tr
5. Viewing angle is the angle at which the contrast ratio is greater than 10. The angles are
determined for the horizontal or x axis and the vertical or y axis with respect to the z axis which
is normal to the LCD module surface. For more information, see the FIG. 4.
6. Gray scale specification
Gamma Value is approximately 2.2. For more information, see the Table 12.
Table 12. GRAY SCALE SPECIFICATION
Gray LevelLuminance [%] (Typ)
L00.11
L15
L31
L47
L63
L79
L95
L111
L127
L143
L159
L175
L191
L207
L223
L239
L255
). For additional information see the FIG. 3. (N<M)
D
0.25
1.08
2.07
4.51
7.75
12.05
17.06
22.36
28.21
35.56
43.96
53.00
63.37
74.66
88.17
100
)
R
Ver. 0.0
16 / 33
Product Specification
Measuring point for surface luminance & measuring point for luminance variation
H
A
③②
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
V
①
B
A : H / 4 mm
④
FIG.2 Measure Point for Luminance
Response time is defined as the following figure and shall be measured by switching the input signal for
“Gray(N)” and “Gray(M)”.
TrR
100
90
⑤
TrD
B : V / 4 mm
H : 930.25 mm
V : 523.01 mm
@ H,V : Active Area
Ver. 0.0
Optical
Response
10
0
Gray(N)
N,M = 0(Black)~255(White), N<M
FIG.3 Response Time
Gray(M)
Gray(N)
17 / 33
Dimension of viewing angle range
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
φ
= 180°, Left
φ
= 270°, Down
Normal
θ
φ
FIG.4 Viewing Angle
E
Y
φ
= 90°, Up
φ
= 0°, Right
Ver. 0.0
18 / 33
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
5. Mechanical Characteristics
The contents provide general mechanical characteristics. In addition the figures in the next page are detailed
mechanical drawing of the LCD module.
Table 13. MECHANICAL CHARACTE RISTIC S
ItemValue
Horizontal983.0 mm
576.0 mmOutline Dimension
531.0 mm
Bezel Area
Active Display Area
Weight
Surface Treatment
Vertical
Depth51.0 mm
Horizontal939.0 mm
Vertical
Horizontal930.25 mm
Vertical523.01 mm
10.5 Kg (Typ.) , 11.0 Kg (Max.)
Hard coating(3H)
Anti-glare treatment of the front polarizer
Note : 1.Please refer to a mechanic drawing in terms of tolerance at the next page.
Ver. 0.0
19 / 33
<FRONT VIEW>
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Ver. 0.0
20 / 33
<REAR VIEW>
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Ver. 0.0
21 / 33
Product Specification
6. Reliability
Table 14. ENVIRONMENT TEST CONDITION
No.Test ItemCondition
1High temperature storage testTa= 60°C 240h
2Low temperature storage testTa= -20°C 240h
3High temperature operation testTa= 50°C 50%RH 240h
Waveform : half sine wave, 11ms
Direction : ±X, ±Y, ±Z
One time each direction
0 - 14,000 feet(4267.2m)
0 - 40,000 feet(12192m)
Ver. 0.0
22 / 33
Product Specification
7. International standards
7-1. Safety
a) UL 60950-1:2003, First Edition, Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.,
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
b) UL 60065, 7
Standard for Audio, Video and Similar Electronic Apparatus.
c) CAN/CSA C22.2, No. 60065:03, Canadian Standards Association,
Standard for Audio, Video and Similar Electronic Apparatus.
th
Edition, dated June 30, 2003, Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.,
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
7-2. EMC
a) ANSI C63.4 “Methods of Measurement of Radio-Noise Emissions from Low-Voltage Electrical and
Electrical Equipment in the Range of 9kHZ to 40GHz. “American National Standards Institute(ANSI),
1992
b) C.I.S.P.R “Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface Characteristics of Information
Technology Equipment.“ International Special Committee on Radio Interference.
c) EN 55022 “Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface Characteristics of Information
Technology Equipment.“ European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization.(CENELEC), 1998
( Including A1: 2000 )
Ver. 0.0
23 / 33
Product Specification
8. Packing
8-1. Designation of Lot Mark
a) Lot Mark
ABCDEFGHI JKLM
A,B,C : SIZE(INCH) D : YEAR
E : MONTH F ~ M : SERIAL NO.
Note
1. YEAR
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
Year
Mark
321
200452005
4
200320022001
2006720078200892009
6
2. MONTH
Month
Mark
Apr5May
4
Jun7Jul8Aug9Sep
6
b) Location of Lot Mark
Serial No. is printed on the label. The label is attached to the backside of the LCD module.
This is subject to change without prior notice.
2010
0
Oct
A
Nov
B
DecMarFebJan
C321
8-2. Packing Form
a) Package quantity in one box : 12 pcs
b) Box Size :1150 mm(L) X 1020 mm(W) X 810 mm(H)
Ver. 0.0
24 / 33
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9. Precautions
Please pay attention to the followings when you use this TFT LCD module.
9-1. Mounting Precautions
(1) You must mount a module using holes arranged in four corners or four sides.
(2) You should consider the mounting structure so that uneven force (ex. Twisted stress) is not applied to the
module. And the case on which a module is mounted should have sufficient strength so that external
force is not transmitted directly to the module.
(3) Please attach the surface transparent protective plate to the surface in order to protect the polarizer.
Transparent protective plate should have sufficient strength in order to the resist external force.
(4) You should adopt radiation structure to satisfy the temperature specification.
(5) Acetic acid type and chlor ine type materials for the cover case are not des irable because the former
generates corrosive gas of attacking the polarizer at high tempe rature and the latte r causes ci rcuit br eak
by electro-chemical reaction.
(6) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with glass, tweezers or anything harder than HB
pencil lead. And please do not rub with dust clothes with chemical treatment.
Do not touch the surface of polarizer for bare hand or greasy cloth.(Some cosmetics are detrimental
to the polarizer.)
(7) When the surface becomes dusty, please wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft mater ials like
chamois soaks with petroleum benzine. Normal-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives
used to attach front / rear polarizers. Do not use acetone, toluene and alcohol because they cause
chemical damage to the polarizer.
(8) Wipe off saliva or water drops as soon as possible. Their long time contact with polarizer causes
deformations and color fading.
(9) Do not open the case because inside circuits do not have sufficient strength.
9-2. Operating Precautions
(1) The spike noise causes the mis-operation of circuits. It should be lower than following voltage :
V=±200mV(Over and under shoot voltage)
(2) Response time depends on the temperature.(In lower temperature, it becomes longer.)
(3) Brightness depends on the temperature. (In lower temperature, it becomes lower.)
And in lower temperature, response time(requ ired time that brightness is stable after tu rned on) becomes
longer.
(4) Be careful for condensation at sudden temperature change. Condensation makes damage to polarize r or
electrical contacted parts. And after fading condensation, smear or spot will occur.
(5) When fixed patterns are displayed for a long time, remnant image is likely to occur.
(6) Module has high frequency cir cuits. Sufficient suppression to the elec tromagnetic interference shall be
done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods may be important to minimized the
interference.
(7) Please do not give any mechanical and/or acoustical impact to LCM. O therwise, LCM can ’t be operated
its full characteristics perfectly.
(8) A screw which is fastened up the steels should be a machine screw.
(if not, it causes metallic foreign material and deal LCM a fatal blow)
(9) Please do not set LCD module on its edge.
Ver. 0.0
25 / 33
LC420WX7
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9-3. Electrostatic Discharge Control
Since a module is composed of electronic circuits, it is not strong to elec trostatic di scharge. Make certain that
treatment persons are connected to ground through wrist band etc. And don’t touch interface pin directly.
9-4. Precautions for Strong Light Exposure
Strong light exposure causes degradation of polarizer and color filter.
9-5. Storage
When storing modules as spares for a long time, the following precautions are necessary.
(1) Store them in a dark place. Do not exp ose t h e mo dul e t o sunli ght or flu oresce nt light. K e ep t h e t emp erat ure
between 5°C and 35°C at normal humidity.
(2) The polarizer surface should not come in contact with any other object.
It is recommended that they be stored in the container in which they were shipped.
9-6. Handling Precautions for Protection Film
(1) The protection film is attached to the bezel with a small masking tape.
When the protection film is peeled off, static electricity is generated between the film and polarizer.
This should be peeled off slowly and care fully by people who are electrically g rounded and with well ionblown equipment or in such a condition, etc.
(2) When the module with protection film a ttached is stored for a long time, sometimes there remains a very
small amount of glue still on the bezel after the protection film is peeled off.
(3) You can remove the glue easily. When the glue remains on the bezel sur face or its ves tige is recognized,
please wipe them off with absorbent cotton waste or other soft materia l like chamois soaked with normalhexane.
Ver. 0.0
26 / 33
Product Specification
# APPENDIX-I-1
■ REQUIRED SIGNAL ASSIGNMENT FOR LVDS TRANSMITTER ( Pin9=“L” )