LG Electronics USA Z32LC6DUM Users Manual

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Zenith.book Page 59 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

Digital Broadcasting System Captions

Choose the language you want the DTV/CADTV Captions to appear in.

Other Languages can be chosen for digital sources only if they are included on the program.

This function in only available when Caption Mode is set On.

Press the MENU button and then use or button to select the OPTION menu.

Press the button and then use or button to select Caption.

Press the button and then use or button to select Digital.

Use or button to select Service1 ~ Service6.

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

Language

Input Label

Key Lock

Caption

Set ID

Language

Input Label

Key Lock

Caption

Set ID

: English

: Off

: 1

Mode

Analog

Digital

Digital Option

SOUND & LANGUAGE CONTROL

Text1

Service3

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SOUND & LANGUAGE CONTROL

Caption Option

Customize the DTV/CADTV captions that appear on your screen.

This function in only available when Caption Mode is set On.

Press the MENU button and then use or button to select the OPTION menu.

Language

Press the button and then use or button to select Caption.

SOUND & LANGUAGE CONTROL

Input Label

Key Lock

Caption

Set ID

: English

: Off

: 1

Press the button and then use or button to select Digital Option.

Press the button and then use or button to select Custom.

Use or button to customize the Style, Font, etc., to your preference. A preview icon is provided at the bottom of the screen, use it to see the caption language.

 Size: Set the word size.  Font : Select a typeface for the text.  Tex t C o lo r : Choose a color for the text.  Text Opacity: Specify the opacity for the text color.  Bg (Background) Color: Select a background color.  Bg (Background) Opacity: Select the opacity for

the background color.

 Edge Type: Select an edge type.  Edge Color: Select a color for the edges.

Language

Input Label

Key Lock

Caption

Set ID

Language

Input Label

Key Lock

Caption

Set ID

Mode

Analog

Digital

Digital Option

Selection (X or ) ) leads you to the Caption Option screen.

Mode

Style Size

Analog

Font

Digital

Text Color

Digital Option

Text Opacity Bg Color

Selection (X or ) ) leads you

Bg Opacity

to the Caption Option screen.

Edge Type Edge Color

Text1

Service3

Custom

Standard

Font 0

White

Solid Black

Solild

None Black

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

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TIME SETTING

CLOCK SETTING

Auto Clock Setup

The time is set automatically from a digital channel signal. The digital channel signal includes information for the current time provided by the broadcasting station.

Set the clock manually if the current time is set incorrectly by the auto clock function.

Press the MENU button and then use or button to select the TIME menu.

Press the button and then use or button to select Clock.

Press the button and then use or button to select Auto.

Press the button and then use or button to select your viewing area time zone: Eastern, Central, Mountain, Pacific, Alaska or Hawaii.

Press the button and then use or button to select Auto, Off, On, depending on whether or not your viewing area observes Daylight Saving time.

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

Clock

Off Time

On Time

Sleep Time

Auto Sleep

Clock

Off Time

On Time

Sleep Time

Auto Sleep

Clock

Off Time

On Time

Sleep Time

Auto Sleep

: Oct 19, 2006, 03:44 AM

: Off

Auto

Year Date Time

Time Zone Daylight

Saving

Year Date Time

Time Zone Daylight

Saving

Eastern

Auto

Eastern

Auto

TIME SETTING

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TIME SETTING

Manual Clock Setup

If the current time setting is wrong, reset the clock manually.

TIME SETTING

Press the MENU button and then use or button to select the TIME menu.

Press the button and then use or button to select Clock.

Press the button and then use or button to select Manual.

Press the button and then use or button to select either the year, date, or time option. Once selected, use or button to set the year, date, and time options.

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

Clock

Off Time

On Time

Sleep Time

Auto Sleep

Clock

Off Time

On Time

Sleep Time

Auto Sleep

: Oct 19, 2006, 03:44 AM

: Off

Manual

Year Date Time

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AUTO ON/OFF TIMER SETTING

This function operates only if the current time has been set. The Off Time function overrides the On Time function if

they are both set to the same time. The TV must be in standby mode for the On Time to work. If you do not press any button within 2 hours after the TV

turns on with the On Time function, the TV will automatically revert to standby mode.

Press the MENU button and then use or button to select the TIME menu.

Press the button and then use or button to select Off Time or On Time.

Press the button and then use or button to select On.

 To cancel the On/Off Time function, select Off.

Press the button and then use or button to the hour.

Press the button and then use or button to the minutes.

Clock

Off Time

On Time

Sleep Time

Auto Sleep

Clock

Off Time

On Time

Sleep Time

Auto Sleep

: Oct 19, 2006, 03:44 AM

: Off

Off On

Time

630:AM

Ch.

TV 2-0

Vol.

TIME SETTING

Only On Time

Press the button and then use or button to select the channel at turn-on.

Press the button and then use or button to the sound level at turn-on.

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

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TIME SETTING

SLEEP TIME SETTING

The Sleep Time turns the TV off at the preset time. Note that this setting is cleared when the TV is turned off.

TIME SETTING

Press the TIMER button repeatedly to select the number of minutes. First the Off option appears on the screen, followed by the following sleep time options: 10, 20, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, and 240 minutes.

When the number of minutes you want is displayed on the screen, press the ENTER button. The timer begins to count down from the number of minutes selected.

To check the remaining minutes before the TV turns off, press the TIMER button once.

To cancel the Sleep Time, press the TIMER button repeatedly to select Off.

 You can also set up the Sleep Time in the TIME menu.

Clock

Off Time

On Time

Sleep Time

Auto Sleep

: Oct 19, 2006, 03:44 AM

: Off

Clock

Off Time

On Time

Sleep Time

Auto Sleep

Off

10 min

20 min

30 min

60 min

90 min

120 min

180 min

240 min

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AUTO SHUT-OFF SETTING

TV will be automatically turned off, in case of no signal for 10 mi nu te s .

Press the MENU button and then use or button to select the TIME menu.

Press the button and then use or button to select Auto Sleep.

Press the button and then use or button to select On or Off.

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

Clock

Off Time

On Time

Sleep Time

Auto Sleep

Clock

Off Time

On Time

Sleep Time

Auto Sleep

: Oct 19, 2006, 03:44 AM

: Off

TV will be automatically turned off, in case of No Signal for 10 minutes.

Off On

TIME SETTING

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PARENTAL CONTROL / RATINGS

Parental Control can be used to block specific channels, ratings and other viewing sources.

The Parental Control Function (V-Chip) is used to block program viewing based on the ratings sent by the broadcasting station. The default setting is to allow all programs to be viewed.

Viewing can be blocked by choosing the type of the program and the categories. It is also possible to block all program viewing for a time period. To use this function, the following must be done:

1. Set ratings and categories to be blocked.

2. Specify a password.

3. Enable the lock.

V-Chip rating and categories

PARENTAL CONTROL / RATINGS

Rating guidelines are provided by broadcasting stations. Most television programs and television movies can be blocked by TV Rating and/or Individual Categories. Movies that have been shown at the theaters or direct-to-video movies use the Movie Rating System (MPAA) only.

Ratings for Television programs including made-for-TV movies:

 TV-G (General audience)  TV-PG (Parental guidance suggested)  TV-14 (Parents strongly cautioned)

 TV-MA (Mature audience only)  TV-Y (All children)  TV-Y7 (Children 7 years older)

SET PASSWORD & LOCK SYSTEM

Setting up Your Password

Set up blocking schemes to block specific channels, ratings, and external viewing sources.

A password is required to gain access to this menu.

Press the MENU button and then use or button to select the LOCK menu. Then, press the button.

 Enter the password as requested.  The TV is set up with the initial password

“0-0-0-0”.

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

: Off

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Set Password

Change the password by inputting a new password twice.

After inputting the password, use or button to choose Set Password.

Press the button and then choose any 4 digits for your new password. As soon as the 4 digits are entered, re-enter the same 4 digits on the Confirm. Then your changed password has been memorized.

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

: Off

New

Confirm

PARENTAL CONTROL / RATINGS

Enables or disables the blocking scheme you set up previously.

After inputting the password, use the or button to choose Lock System.

Press the button and then use the or button to select On or Off.

 When you select On, the Lock System is enable.

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

: Off

Off

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PARENTAL CONTROL / RATINGS

CHANNEL BLOCKING

Blocks any channels that you do not want to watch or that you do not want your children to watch.

After inputting the password, use the or button to choose Block Channel.

Press the button. You will now see a screen filled with channel numbers and a preview picture.

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

Selection (X or ) leads you to the block channel screen.

PARENTAL CONTROL / RATINGS

Use button to select a channel and then use the ENTER button to block or unblock it.

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

EXTERNAL INPUT BLOCKING

Enables you to block an input.

After inputting the password, use the or button to choose Input Block.

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

: Off

Press the button and then use the or button select a source.

Use the or button to select On or Off on the each source.

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

AV 1

AV 2

Component 1

Component 2

RGB-PC

HDMI1

HDMI2

Off

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MOVIE & TV RATING

Movie Rating (MPAA)

Blocks movies according to the movie ratings limits specified, so children cannot view certain movies. You can set the ratings limit by blocking out all the movies with the ratings above a specified level. Keep in mind that the movie ratings limit only applies to movies shown on TV, not TV programs, such as soap operas.

After inputting the password, use the or button to choose Movie Rating.

Press the button and then use the or button to select G, PG, PG-13, R, NC-17 or X.

 G (General audience)  PG (Parental guidance suggested)  PG-13 (Parents strongly cautioned)  R (Restricted)  NC-17 (No one 17 and under admitted)  X (Adult only)  Blocking Off (Permits all programs)

X If you set PG-13: G and PG movies will be

available, PG-13, R, NC-17 and X will be blocked.

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

: Off

Blocking Off: permits all programs

G PG PG-13 R NC-17 X Blocking Off

PARENTAL CONTROL / RATINGS

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PARENTAL CONTROL / RATINGS

TV Rating Children

Prevents children from watching certain children's TV programs, according to the ratings limit set. The children rating does not apply to other TV programs. Unless you block certain TV programs intended for mature audiences in the TV Rating - sub menu, your children can view those programs.

After inputting the password, use the or button to choose TV Rating-Children.

Press the button and then use the or button select Age, or Fantasy Violence. Press the button and then use the or button select block options.

 Age (applies to TV-Y, TV-Y7)  Fantasy Violence (applies to TV-Y7)

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

: Off

Age

Fantasy Violence

PARENTAL CONTROL / RATINGS

TV Rating General

Based on the ratings, blocks certain TV programs that you and your family do not want to view.

After inputting the password, use the or button to choose TV Rating-General.

Press the button and then use the or button to select Age, Dialogue, Language, Sex or Violence. Press the button and then use the or button to select block options.

 Age (applies to TV-G, TV-PG, TV-14, TV-MA)  Dialogue-sexual dialogue (applies to TV-PG,

TV-14)

 Language-adult language (applies to TV-PG,

TV-14, TV-MA)

 Sex-sexual situations (applies to TV-PG, TV-14,

TV-MA)

 Violence (applies to TV-PG, TV-14, TV-MA)

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

: Off

Age

Dialogue

Language

Sex

Violence

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DOWNLOADABLE RATING

After inputting the password, use the or button to choose Downloadable Rating.

Press the button and then use the or button to select Dim0, Dim1, Dim2, or Dim3.

Press the button and then use the or button to select D1L1, D1L2, or D1L3.

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

NOTE

X This function may become available in the future and

will be available only for digital channels.

X This function operates only when TV has received

Region5 Rating data.

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

Lock System

Set Password

Block Channel

Movie Rating

TV Rating-Children

TV Rating-General

Downloadable Rating

Input Block

X Based on rating table, your TV's OSD (On

: Off

Downloadable Rating

Dim0

Dim1

Dim2

Dim3

Screen Display) may differ slightly from what is shown in this manual.

PARENTAL CONTROL / RATINGS

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APPENDIX

TROUBLESHOOTING

The operation does not work normally.

 Check to see if there is any object between the product and the remote control

causing obstruction. Ensure you are pointing the remote control directly at the TV.

The remote control

doesn’t work

 Ensure that the batteries are installed with correct polarity (+ to +, - to -).  Ensure that the correct remote operating mode is set: TV, VCR etc.  Install new batteries.

APPENDIX

Power is suddenly

turned off

 Is the sleep timer set?  Check the power control settings. Power interrupted.

The video function does not work.

 Check whether the product is turned on.  Try another channel. The problem may be with the broadcast.

No picture &No sound

 Is the power cord inserted into wall power outlet?  Check your antenna direction and/or location.  Test the wall power outlet, plug another product’s power cord into the outlet

where the product’s power cord was plugged in.

Picture appears slowly

after switching on

No or poor color or

poor picture

 This is normal, the image is muted during the product startup process. Please

contact your service center, if the picture has not appeared after five minutes.

 Adjust Color in menu option.  Keep a sufficient distance between the product and the VCR.  Try another channel. The problem may be with the broadcast.  Are the video cables installed properly?  Activate any function to restore the brightness of the picture.

Horizontal/vertical bars

or picture shaking

Poor reception on some

channels

Lines or streaks in

pictures

 Check for local interference such as an electrical appliance or power tool.

 Station or cable product experiencing problems, tune to another station.  Station signal is weak, reorient antenna to receive weaker station.  Check for sources of possible interference.

 Check antenna (Change the direction of the antenna).

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The audio function does not work.

 Press the VOL or VOLUME button.

Picture OK & No sound

 Sound muted? Press MUTE button.  Try another channel. The problem may be with the broadcast.  Are the audio cables installed properly?

No output from one of

the speakers

Unusual sound from

inside the product

 Adjust Balance in menu option.

 A change in ambient humidity or temperature may result in an unusual noise when

the product is turned on or off and does not indicate a fault with the product.

There is a problem in PC mode. (Only PC mode applied)

The signal is out of

range

 Adjust resolution, horizontal frequency, or vertical frequency.  Check the input source.

Vertical bar or stripe on

background &

Horizontal Noise &

 Work the Auto configure or adjust clock, phase, or H/V position. (Option)

Incorrect position

Screen color is unstable

or single color

 Check the signal cable.  Reinstall the PC video card.

APPENDIX

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APPENDIX

MAINTENANCE

Early malfunctions can be prevented. Careful and regular cleaning can extend the amount of time you can enjoy your new TV.

Caution: Be sure to turn the power off and unplug the power cord before you begin any cleaning.

Cleaning the Screen

Here’s a great way to keep the dust off your screen for a while. Wet a soft cloth in a mixture of lukewarm water and a little fabric softener or dish washing detergent. Wring the cloth until it’s almost dry, and then use it to wipe the screen.

Make sure the excess water is off the screen, and then let it air-dry before you turn on your TV.

Cleaning the Cabinet

Extended Absence

APPENDIX

 To remove dirt or dust, wipe the cabinet with a soft, dry, lint-free cloth.  Please be sure not to use a wet cloth.

CAUTION

X If you expect to leave your TV dormant for a long time (such as a vacation), it’s a good idea to unplug the

power cord to protect against possible damage from lightning or power surges.

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PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

MODELS

Including stand Dimensions (Width x Height x Depth)

Excluding stand

Weig ht

Power requirement Television System Program Coverage External Antenna Impedance

Environment condition

 The specifications shown above may be changed without prior notice for quality improvement.

Including stand

Excluding stand

Operating Temperature

Operating Humidity

Storage Temperature

Storage Humidity

(Z32LC6D-UK, Z32LC6D-UM)

806.4 x 598.9 x 273.9 mm

Z32LC6D

31.7 x 23.5 x 10.7 inches

31.7 x 21.3 x 3.1 inches

806.4 x 542.4 x 79.0 mm

29.9 pounds / 13.6 kg

26.0 pounds / 11.8 kg

AC100-240V ~ 50/60Hz

NTSC-M, ATSC, 64 & 256 QAM

VHF 2-13, UHF 14-69, CATV 1-135, DTV 2-69, CADTV 1-135

75 ohm

32 ~ 104°F (0 ~ 40°C)

Less than 80%

-4 ~ 140°F (-20 ~ 60°C) Less than 85%

(Z37LC6D-UK, Z37LC6D-UM)

Z37LC6D

36.7 x 26.6 x 11.2 inches

934.3 x 675.9 x 285.6 mm

36.7 x 24.7 x 3.4 inches

934.3 x 628.5 x 88.5 mm

41.8 pounds / 19.0 kg

37.0 pounds / 16.8 kg

APPENDIX

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APPENDIX

PROGRAMMING THE REMOTE CONTROL

The provided universal remote control can be programmed to operate most remote-controllable devices. Note that the remote may not control all models of other brands.

Programming a code into a remote mode

To find out whether your remote control can operate each device without programming, turn on the device (such as a VCR) and press the corresponding mode button on the remote. After that, press the POWER button. If the device is turned off and it responds properly the remote control need not be programmed. If not, the remote should be programmed to operate the device. The programming procedures are explained below.

APPENDIX

Press the MENU and MUTE button continuously at the same time for two seconds; the currently selected device button is illuminated. If you don't press any button for 20 seconds, the light on the mode button will be turned off. In that case, you have to repeat from step 2.

Enter the appropriate code from the code table on the following pages. When pressing the button, the light blinks at a time. If the device turned off, the programming is successful.

Press the MENU button to store the code. After blinking twice, this code is stored.

Test the remote control functions to see if the device responds properly. If not, steps 2-5.

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Remote Control Code

VCR

Brand Codes Brand Codes Brand Codes

AIWA 034 MAGN AVOX 031 033 034 041 SAMSUNG 032 040 102 104 AKAI 016 0 43 0 46 124 067 068 10 5 10 7 10 9 112

12 5 14 6 MARANTZ 012 031 03 3 0 67 113 115 12 0 12 2 AMPR O 072 069 12 5 ANAM 031 033 103 MARTA 101 SANSUI 022 043 048 135 AUDIO DYNAMICS 012 023 039 043 MATSUI 027 030 SANYO 003 007 010 014 BROKSONIC 035 037 129 MEI 031 033 10 2 134 CANON 028 031 033 MEMOREX 003 010 014 031 SCOTT 017 03 7 112 129 CAPEHART 10 8 033 034 053 072 131 CRAIG 003 040 135 101 10 2 13 4 13 9 SEARS 003 008 009 010 CURTIS MATHES 031 033 041 MGA 045 046 059 013 014 017 02 0 DAEWOO 005 007 010 064 MINOLTA 013 020 031 042 073 081

0 6 5 1 0 8 110 111 MITSUBISHI 013 020 045 046 101

112 116 117 11 9 049 051 059 061 SHARP 031 054 149 DAYTRON 10 8 15 1 SHINTOM 024 DBX 012 023 039 043 MTC 034 040 SONY 003 009 031 052 DYN ATE CH 034 053 MULTITECH 024 034 056 057 058 076 ELECTROHOME 059 NEC 012 0 23 03 9 0 43 077 078 149 EMERSON 006 017 025 027 048 SOUNDESIGN 034

029 031 034 035 NORDMENDE 043 STS 013

036 037 046 101 OPTONICA 053 054 SYLVANIA 031 033 034 059

12 9 131 13 8 15 3 PANASONIC 066 070 074 083 067 FISHER 003 008 009 010 13 3 14 0 14 5 SYMPHONIC 034 FUNAI 034 TA N D Y 0 10 03 4 GE 031 033 063 072 PENTAX 013 020 031 033 TA T U N G 039 043

10 7 10 9 14 4 147 063 TEAC 034 039 043 GO VIDEO 132 13 6 PHILCO 031 034 067 TECHNICS 031 033 070 HARMAN KARDON 012 045 PHILIPS 031 033 034 054 T EKN IKA 019 031 033 034 HITACHI 004 018 026 034 067 071 101 101

043 063 137 150 PILOT 101 THOMAS 034 INSTANTREPLAY 031 033 PIONEER 013 0 21 0 48 TMK 006 JCL 031 033 PORTLAND 108 TOS HI BA 008 013 042 047 J C P E N N Y 012 0 13 0 15 0 3 3 PULSAR 072 059 082 112 131

040 066 101 QUARTZ 011 014 TOTEVI SI ON 040 101 JENSEN 043 QUASAR 033 066 075 145 UNITECH 040 JVC 012 031 033 043 RCA 013 020 033 034

048 050 055 060 040 041 062 063 VICTOR 048

13 0 15 0 15 2 10 7 10 9 14 0 14 4 VIDEO CONCEPTS 012 034 046 KENWOOD 014 0 34 0 39 0 43 14 5 14 7 VIDEOSONIC 040

047 048 REALISTIC 003 008 010 014 WARD S 0 03 013 017 024 LG (GOLDSTAR) 001 012 013 020 031 033 034 040 031 033 034 040

101 10 6 114 12 3 053 054 101 053 054 131 LLOYD 034 RICO 058 YA M AH A 012 03 4 0 39 0 4 3 LXI 003 009 013 014 RUNCO 14 8 ZENI TH 034 048 056

017 03 4 101 10 6 SALORA 014 058 072 0 80 101 MAGIN 040

VECTOR RESEARCH

012

APPENDIX

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APPENDIX

HDSTB

Brand Codes Brand Codes Brand Codes

ALPHASTAR DSR 123 AMPLICA 050 057 104 RCA 066 106 BIRDVIEW 051 126 129 HUGHES 068 REALISTIC 043 074 CHANNEL MASTER 013 014 015 018 JANIEL 060 147 SAMSUNG 123

036 055 JERROLD 061 CHAPARRAL 008 009 012 077 KATHREIN 10 8 085 CITOH 054 LEGEND 057 CURTIS MATHES 050 145 LG 001 SONY 103 DRAKE 005 006 007 010 LUTRON 132 STARCAST 041

011 0 52 112 116 LUXOR 062 144 SUPER GUIDE 020 124 125

141 MACOM 010 059 063 064 TEECOM 023 026 075 087 DX ANTENNA 024 046 056 076 065 088 090 107 130 ECHOSTAR 038 040 057 058 MEMOREX 057 13 7

093 094 095 096 NEXTWAVE 028 124 125 TO SHIB A 0 02 127

097 098 099 100 NORSAT 069 070 UNIDEN 016 025 042 0 43

12 2 ELECTRO HOME 089 PANASONIC 060 142 078 079 080 0 86 EUROPLUS 114 PAN SAT 121 101 135 136 FUJITSU 017 021 022 027 PERSONAL CABLE 117 VIEWSTAR 115

133 13 4 PHILIPS 071 WINEGARD 128 14 6 GENERAL INSTRUMENT

HITACHI 139 140 PRIMESTAR 030 110 111

003 004 016 029 PICO 10 5 ZENITH 081 082 083 084

031 059 101 PRESIDENT 019 102 091 120

HOUSTON TRACKER

PAC E S K Y SAT E L LI T E

033 037 039 051 PROSAT 072

SATELLITE SERVICE CO

SCIENTIFIC ATLANTA

14 3 044 045 048 049

028 035 047 057

032 138

APPENDIX

DVD

Brand Codes Brand Codes Brand Codes

APEX DIGITAL 022 MITSUBISHI 002 RCA 005 0 06 DENON 020 014 NAD 023 SAMSUNG 011 015 GE 005 006 ONKYO 008 017 SONY 007 HARMAN KARDON 027 PANASONIC 003 009 THOMPSON 005 006 JVC 012 PHILIPS 013 TO SH IBA 019 008 LG 001 010 016 025 PIONEER 004 026 YA M AH A 009 018 MAGNAVOX 013 PROCEED 021 ZENITH 010 016 025 MARANTZ 024 PROSCAN 005 006

Zenith.book Page 79 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

IR CODES

1. How to Connect

 Connect your wired remote control to the Remote Control port on the TV.

2. Remote Control IR Codes

 Output waveform

Single pulse, modulated with 37.917KHz signal at 455KHz

Carrier frequency FCAR = 1/TC = fOSC/12 Duty ratio = T1/TC = 1/3

 Configuration of frame

1st frame

Lead code Low custom code High custom code Data code Data code

Repeat frame

 Lead code

 Repeat code

Repeat code

9 ms

4.5 ms

2.25 ms

0.55 ms

APPENDIX

 Bit description

Bit “0” Bit “1”

0.56 ms

1.12 ms 2.24 ms

 Frame interval: Tf

The waveform is transmitted as long as a key is depressed.

Tf Tf

0.56 ms

Tf =108m s @455 KHz

Zenith.book Page 80 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

APPENDIX

Code (Hexa)

08 POWER Remote control Button (Power On/Off)

43 MENU Remote control Button

0B INPUT Remote control Button

10 - 19 Number Key 0-9 Remote control Button

4C - (Dash) Remote control Button

1A FLASHBK Remote control Button

09 MUTE Remote control Button

02 VOL + Remote control Button

03 VOL - Remote control Button

00 CH Remote control Button

01 CH Remote control Button

1E FA V Remote control Button

40 Remote control Button

41 Remote control Button

07 Remote control Button

06 Remote control Button

44 ENTER Remote control Button

Function Note

APPENDIX

5B RETURN Remote control Button

E0 BRIGHT + Remote control Button

E1 BRIGHT - Remote control Button

0E TIMER Remote control Button

CB ADJUST Remote control Button

79 RATIO Remote control Button

4D PICTURE Remote control Button

52 SOUND Remote control Button

0A SAP Remote control Button

39 CC Remote control Button

Zenith.book Page 81 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

EXTERNAL CONTROL THROUGH RS-232C

The RS-232C port allows you connect the RS-232C input jack to an external control device (such as a computer or an A/V control system) to control the TV’s functions externally.

 Note: RS-232C on this unit is intended to be used with third party RS-232 control hardware and software.

The instructions below are provided to help with programming software or to test functionality using telenet software.

RS-232C Setup

Type of Connector; D-Sub 9-Pin Male

No. Pin Name

No connection

RXD (Receive data)

TXD (Transmit data)

DTR (DTE side ready)

GND

DSR (DCE side ready)

RTS (Ready to send)

CTS (Clear to send)

No Connection

APPENDIX

Zenith.book Page 82 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

APPENDIX

RS-232C Configurations

Either cable below can be used.

Set ID

Use this function to specify a TV ID number. Refer to ‘Real Data Mapping1'.

APPENDIX

7-Wire Configuration

(Serial female-female NULL modem cable)

3-Wire Configurations

(Not standard)

PC TV PC TV

RXD TXD RXD TXD TXD RXD TXD RXD GND GND GND GND

DTR DSR DTR DTR DSR DTR DSR DSR RTS CTS RTS RTS CTS RTS CTS CTS

D-Sub 9 D-Sub 9 D-Sub 9 D-Sub 9

Xp.85.

Press the MENU button and then use or button to select the OPTION menu.

Language

Input Label

Key Lock

Caption

Set ID

: English

: Off

: 1

Press the button and then use or button to select Set ID.

Press the button and then use or button to adjust Set ID to choose the desired TV ID number. The adjustment range of Set ID is 1~99.

Press RETURN button to return to TV viewing or press MENU button to return to the previous menu.

Communication Parameters

 Baud rate: 9600 bps (UART)  Data length: 8 bits  Parity: None

NOTE

X This product has command echo back in the RS-232C Command.

 Stop bit: 1 bit  Communication code: ASCII code  Use a crossed (reverse) cable.

Language

Input Label

Key Lock

Caption

Set ID

Zenith.book Page 83 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

Command Reference List

COMMAND1 COMMAND2

DATA

(Hexadecimal)

COMMAND1 COMMAND2

DATA

(Hexadecimal)

01 . Power k a 0 ~ 1 15 . Treble k r 0 ~ 64

02. Input Select k b (Xp.84) 16 . Bass k s 0 ~ 64

03. Input Select x b (Xp.84) 17. Balance k t 0 ~ 64

04. Aspect Ratio k c (Xp.84) 18 .

Color Temperature

k u 0 ~ 3

05. Screen Mute k d 0 ~ 1 19 . Red Adjustment k v 0 ~ C8

06. Volume Mute k e 0 ~ 1 20. Green Adjustment k w 0 ~ C8

07. Volume Control k f 0 ~ 64 21 . Blue Adjustment k $ 0 ~ C8

08. Contrast k g 0 ~ 64 23 . Channel Add/Del m b 0 ~ 1

09. Brightness k h 0 ~ 64 24. Key m c (Xp.87) 10 . Color k i 0 ~ 64 25. Back Light m g 0 ~ 64 11 . Tint k j 0 ~ 64 12 . Sharpness k k 0 ~ 64 13 . OSD Select k l 0 ~ 1 14 . Remote Control

Lock Mode

22. Channel Tuning m a

k m 0 ~ 1

COMMAND1 COMMAND2

DATA0

(Hexadecimal)

physical

program high

DATA1

(Hexadecimal)

major

program low

DATA2

(Hexadecimal)

DATA3

(Hexadecimal)

DATA4

(Hexadecimal)

DATA5

(Hexadecimal)

major low minor high minor low attribute

Transmission / Receiving Protocol

Transmission

[Command1][Command2][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[Command 1]: First command to control the set.(j, k, m or x) [Command 2]: Second command to control the set. [Set ID]: You can adjust the set ID to choose desired TV ID

number in Setup menu. Adjustment range is 1~ 99. When selecting Set ID '0', every connected the TV is controlled. Set ID is indicated as decimal (1~ 99) on menu and as Hexa decimal (0x0~ 0x63) on transmission /receiving protocol.

[DATA]: To transmit the command data.

Transmit the 'FF' data to read status of command.

[Cr]: Carriage Return

ASCII code '0x0D' [ ]: ASCII code 'space (0x20)' * In this model, TV will not send the status during the standby

mode.

OK Acknowledgement

[Command2][ ][Set ID][ ][OK][Data][x]

The TV transmits ACK (acknowledgement) based on this format when receiving normal data. At this time, if the data is data read mode, it indicates present status data. If the data is data write mode, it returns the data of the PC computer.

* In this model, TV will not send the status during the standby

mode. * Data Format [Command 2]: Use as command. [Set ID]: Use the small character, if set ID is 10, it will send the

'0', 'a'.

[DATA]: Use the small character, if data is 0 x ab, it will send

the 'a', 'b'.

[OK]: Use the large character.

Error Acknowledgement

[Command2][ ][Set ID][ ][NG][Data][x]

The TV transmits ACK (acknowledgement) based on this format when receiving abnormal data from non-viable functions or communication errors.

Data1: Illegal Code Data2: Not supported function Data3: Wait more time

* In this model, TV will not send the status during the standby

mode. * Data Format [Command 2]: Use as command. [Set ID]: Use the small character, if set ID is 10, it will send the

'0', 'a'.

[DATA]: Use the small character, if data is 0 x ab, it will send

the 'a', 'b'.

[OK]: Use the large character.

APPENDIX

Zenith.book Page 84 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

APPENDIX

01. Power (Command: k a)

02. Input Select (Command: k b) (Main Picture Input)

03. Input Select (Command: x b)

APPENDIX

04. Aspect Ratio (Command: k c)

To control Power On/Off of the TV.

Transmission

Data 0: Power Off Data 1: Power On

Acknowledgement

* In a like manner, if other functions transmit ‘FF’ data

based on this format, Acknowledgement data feedback presents status about each function.

* Note: In this model, TV will send the Acknowledge after

power on processing completion.

There might be a time delay between command and acknowledge.

To select input source for the TV.

Transmission

Data 0: DTV Data 1: Analog Data 2: AV 1 Data 3: AV 2 Data 4: Component 1 Data 5: Component 2 Data 7: RGB-PC Data 8: HDMI1 Data 9: HDMI2

Acknowledgement

* If you select input source, we recommend “command x b”.

To select input source for TV.

Transmission

Data 00: DTV (Antenna) Data 01: DTV (Cable) Data 10: Analog (Antenna) Data 11: Analog (Cable) Data 20: AV 1 Data 21: AV 2 Data 40: Component 1 Data 41: Component 2 Data 60: RGB-PC Data 90: HDMI1 Data 91: HDMI2

Acknowledgement

To adjust the screen format. You can also adjust the screen format using the RATIO button on remote control or in the PICTURE menu.

Transmission

Data 1: 4:3 5: Zoom 2

Acknowledgement

[k][a][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[a][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][b][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[b][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[x][b][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[b][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][c][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

2: 16:9 6: Set by program 4: Zoom 1 9: Just Scan

Reserved

[c][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

05. Screen Mute (Command: k d)

To select screen mute on/off.

Transmission

Data 0: Screen mute off (Picture on) Data 1: Screen mute on (Picture off)

Acknowledgement

06. Volume Mute (Command: k e)

To control volume mute on/off. You can also adjust mute using the MUTE button on remote control.

Transmission

Data 0: Volume mute on (Volume off) Data 1: Volume mute off (Volume on)

Acknowledgement

07. Volume Control (Command: k f)

To adjust volume. You can also adjust volume with the volume buttons on remote control.

Transmission

Data Min: 0 ~ Max: 64 (*transmit by Hexadecimal code)

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 1’. See page 85.

Acknowledgement

08. Contrast (Command: k g)

To adjust screen contrast. You can also adjust contrast in the PICTURE menu.

Transmission

Data Min: 0 ~ Max: 64 (*transmit by Hexadecimal code)

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 1’. See page 85.

Acknowledgement

09. Brightness (Command: k h)

To adjust screen brightness. You can also adjust brightness in the PICTURE menu.

Transmission

Data Min: 0 ~ Max: 64 (*transmit by Hexadecimal code)

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 1’. See page 85.

Acknowledgement

[k][d][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[d][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][e][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[e][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][f][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[f][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][g][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[g][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][h][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[h][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

Zenith.book Page 85 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

10. Color (Command: k i)

To adjust screen color. You can also adjust color in the PICTURE menu.

Transmission

Data Min: 0 ~ Max: 64 (*transmit by Hexadecimal code)

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 1’ as shown below.

Acknowledgement

11 . T i n t ( C o m m a n d : k j )

To adjust screen tint. You can also adjust tint in the PICTURE menu.

Transmission

Data Red: 0 ~ Green: 64 (*transmit by Hexadecimal code)

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 1’ as shown below.

Acknowledgement

12. Sharpness (Command: k k)

To adjust screen sharpness. You can also adjust sharpness in the PICTURE menu.

Transmission

Data Min: 0 ~ Max: 64 (*transmit by Hexadecimal code)

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 1’ as shown below.

Acknowledgement

[k][i][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[i][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][j][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[ j ][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][k][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[k][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

16. Bass (Command: k s)

To adjust bass. You can also adjust bass in the AUDIO menu.

Transmission

Data Min: 0 ~ Max: 64 (*transmit by Hexadecimal code)

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 1’ as shown below.

Acknowledgement

17. Balance (Command: k t)

To adjust balance. You can also adjust balance in the AUDIO menu.

Transmission

Data Min: 0 ~ Max: 64 (*transmit by Hexadecimal code)

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 1’ as shown below.

Acknowledgement

18. Color Temperature (Command: k u)

To adjust color temperature. You can also adjust color temperature in the PICTURE

menu.

Transmission

Data 0: Medium 1: Cool 2: Warm 3: User

Acknowledgement

[k][s][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[s][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][t][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[t][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][u][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[u][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

13. OSD Select (Command: k l)

To select OSD (On Screen Display) on/off.

Transmission

Data 0: OSD off Data 1: OSD on

Acknowledgement

14. Remote Control Lock Mode (Command: k m)

To lock the remote control and the front panel controls on the set.

Transmission

Data 0: Lock off Data 1: Lock on

Acknowledgement

If you’re not using the remote control and front panel controls on the TV, use this mode. When main power is on/off, remote control lock is released.

15. Treble (Command: k r)

To adjust treble. You can also adjust treble in the AUDIO menu.

Transmission

Data Min: 0 ~ Max: 64 (*transmit by Hexadecimal code)

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 1’ as shown.

Acknowledgement

[k][l][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[l][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][m][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[m][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][r][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[r][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

19. Red Adjustment (Command: k v)

To adjust red in color temperature.

Transmission

Data Min: 0 ~ Max: C8

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 2’ as shown below.

Acknowledgement

20. Green Adjustment (Command: k w)

To adjust green in color temperature.

Transmission

Data Min: 0 ~ Max: C8

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 2’ as shown below.

Acknowledgement

*Real data mapping 1 *Real data mapping 2 0: Step 0 0: -20

5: -19 A: Step 10 (SET ID 10) A: -18

F: Step 15 (SET ID 15) 5F: -1 10: Step 16 (SET ID 16) 64: 0

69: +1

63: Step 99 (SET ID 99) 64: Step 100 C3: +19

[k][v][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[v][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[k][w][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[w][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

C8: +20

APPENDIX

Zenith.book Page 86 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

APPENDIX

21. Blue Adjustment (Command: k $)

To adjust blue in color temperature.

Transmission

Data Min: 0 ~ Max: C8

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 2’. See page 85.

Acknowledgement

22. Channel Tuning (Command: m a)

To tune channel to following physical/major/minor number.

Transmission

[ ][Data2][ ][Data3][ ][Data4][ ][Data5][Cr]

Digital channels have a Physical, Major, and Minor channel number. The Physical number is the actual digital channel number, the Major is the number that the channel should be mapped to, and the Minor is the sub-channel. Since the ATSC tuner automatically maps the channel to the Major number, the Physical number is not required when sending a command.

Data 0: Physical Channel Number

Data1 & 2: Major Channel Number

Data3 & 4: Minor Channel Number

[k][$][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

[$][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

[m][a][ ][Set ID][ ][Data0][ ][Data1]

NTSC air: 02~45, NTSC cable: 01, 0E~7D ATSC air: 01~45, ATSC cable: 01~87

Data1: High byte Data2: Low byte Two bytes are available for the Major and Minor,

normally only the second byte is used.

Not needed for NTSC.

APPENDIX

Zenith.book Page 87 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

Data5:

Main/Sub Picture

Two / O n e

Part Channel

0 Main 0 Tw o 0 Use x 0 0 0 0 NTSC Air

1 Sub 1 One 1 No Use x 0 0 0 1 NTSC Cable

The table above lists the binary code which must be converted to Hexadecimal before sending. For example: The binary code to tune the sub source to an NTSC cable channel is “1000 0001”, which translates to “81” in Hex.

* 7th bit: For which source do you want to change the

channel.

* 6th bit: Use a two part or one part channel. Most cases

just use 0 since it’s ignored when using NTSC.

* 5th bit: Use 0 with NTSC since it can only use the

physical channel number. Normally use 1 for ATSC since most times it doesn’t matter what the physical number

is. * 4th bit: Set to 0. * 3-0 bits: Choose signal type. * Tune Command Examples:

1. Tune to the analog (NTSC) cable channel 35. Data 0 = Physical of 35 = 23 Data 1 & 2 = No Major = 00 00 Data 3 & 4 = No Minor = 00 00 Data 5 = 0000 0001 in binary = 01 Total = ma 00 23 00 00 00 00 01

2. Tune to the digital (ATSC) local channel 30-3. Data 0 = Don’t know Physical = 00 Data 1 & 2 = Major is 30 = 00 1E Data 3 & 4 = Minor is 3 = 00 03 Data 5 = 0010 0010 in binary = 22 Total = ma 00 00 00 1E 00 03 22

Using Physical Channel

Reserved

3 2 1 0 Step

x 0 0 1 0 ATSC Air

x 0 0 1 1 ATSC Cable_std

x 0 1 0 0 ATSC Cable_hrc

x 0 1 0 1 ATSC Cable_irc

x 0 1 1 0 ATSC cable_auto

x 0 1 1 1 Reserved

x x x x x ...

x 1 1 1 1 Reserved

23. Channel Add/Del (Command: m b)

To add and delete the channels

Transmission

[m][b][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

Data 0: Channel Delete Data 1: Channel Add

Acknowledgement

[b][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

24. Key ( Comm and: m c )

To send IR remote key code.

Transmission

[m][c][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

Data Key code: Refer to page 80.

Acknowledgement

[c][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

25. Back Light (Command: m g)

To adjust screen back light.

Transmission

[m][g][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr]

Data Min: 0 ~ Max: 64 (*transmit by Hexadecimal code)

* Refer to ‘Real data mapping 1’. See page 85.

Acknowledgement

[g][ ][Set ID][ ][OK/NG][Data][x]

APPENDIX

Acknowledgement

[a][ ][Set ID][ ][OK][Data0][Data1] [Data2][Data3][Data4][x][a][ ][Set ID] [ ][NG][Data0][x]

Zenith.book Page 88 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

APPENDIX

OPEN SOURCE LICENSE

GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE

Version 2, June 1991

Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.

The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software - to make sure the software is free for all its users. This General Public License applies to most of the Free Software Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it. (Some other free software foundation software is covered by the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to your programs, too.

When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.

APPENDIX

To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.

For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights.

Preamble

that any patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.

The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow.

GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION

0. This license applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".

Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this license; they are outside its scope. The act of running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the program (independent of having been made by running the program). Whether that is true depends on what the program does.

1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this license and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the program a copy of this license along with the Program.

We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software.

Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original authors' reputations.

Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear

You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.

2. You may modify your copy or copies of the program or any portion of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and distribute such modifications or work under the terms of section 1 above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:

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that in whole or in part contains or is derived from the

Zenith.book Page 89 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

Program or any part there of, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this license.

c) If the modified program normally reads commands

interactively when run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this license. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print an announcement.)

These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves, then this license, and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this license, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.

Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on the program.

In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the program with the Program (or with a work based on the program) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this license.

3. You may copy and distribute the program (or a work based on it, under section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following: a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding

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pying, distributing or modifying the program or works based

co on it.

6. Each time you redistribute the program (or any work based on the Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this license.

APPENDIX

Zenith.book Page 90 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

APPENDIX

7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of

APPENDIX

8. If the distribution and/or use of the program is restricted in

patent infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this license, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this license. If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this license and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the program at all. For example, if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this license would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the program.

If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances.

It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution system, which is implemented by public license practices. Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that choice.

This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this license.

certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the program under this license may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this license incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this license.

10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.

NO WARRANTY

11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.

12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.

Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the program specifies a version number of this license which applies to it and "any later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the program does not specify a version number of this license, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation.

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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS

How to apply these terms to your new programs

If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.

To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.

One line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does. Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the license, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.

If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:

Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type ‘show w’. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type ‘show c’ for details.

The hypothetical commands ‘show w’ and ‘show c’ should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may be called something other than ‘show w’ and ‘show c’; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items-whatever suits your program.

You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your school, if any, to sign a “copyright disclaimer” for the program, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:

Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program ‘Gnomovision’ (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.

Signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1989 Ty Coon, President of Vice

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this license.

APPENDIX

Zenith.book Page 92 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

APPENDIX

GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE

Version 2.1, February 1999

Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.

[This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. It also counts as the successor of the GNU Library Public License, version 2, hence the version number 2.1.]

The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public Licenses are intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software - to make sure the software is free for all its users.

This license, the Lesser General Public License, applies to some specially designated software packages - typically libraries - of the Free Software Foundation and other authors who decide to use it. You can use it too, but we suggest you first think carefully about whether this license or the ordinary General Public License is the better strategy to use in any particular case, based on the explanations below.

When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom of use, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you wish); that you receive

APPENDIX

source code or can get it if you want it; that you can change the software and use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you are informed that you can do these things.

original author's reputation will not be affected by problems that might be introduced by others.

Finally, software patents pose a constant threat to the existence of any free program. We wish to make sure that a company cannot effectively restrict the users of a free program by obtaining a restrictive license from a patent holder. Therefore, we insist that any patent license obtained for a version of the library must be consistent with the full freedom of use specified in this license.

Preamble

Most GNU software, including some libraries, is covered by the ordinary GNU General Public License. This license, the GNU Lesser General Public License, applies to certain designated libraries, and is quite different from the ordinary General Public License. We use this license for certain libraries in order to permit linking those libraries into non-free programs.

When a program is linked with a library, whether statically or using a shared library, the combination of the two is legally speaking a combined work, a derivative of the original library. The ordinary General Public License therefore permits such linking only if the entire combination fits its criteria of freedom. The Lesser General Public License permits more lax criteria for linking other code with the library.

We call this license the "Lesser" General Public License because it does Less to protect the user's freedom than the ordinary General Public License. It also provides other free software developers Less of an advantage over competing non-free programs. These disadvantages are the reason we use the ordinary General Public License for many libraries. However, the Lesser license provides advantages in certain special circumstances.

To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid distributors to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender these rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the library or if you modify it.

For example, if you distribute copies of the library, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that we gave you. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. If you link other code with the library, you must provide complete object files to the recipients, so that they can relink them with the library after making changes to the library and recompiling it. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights.

We protect your rights with a two-step method: (1) we copyright the library, and (2) we offer you this license, which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the library.

To protect each distributor, we want to make it very clear that there is no warranty for the free library. Also, if the library is modified by someone else and passed on, the recipients should know that what they have is not the original version, so that the

For example, on rare occasions, there may be a special need to encourage the widest possible use of a certain library, so that it becomes a de-facto standard. To achieve this, non-free programs must be allowed to use the library. A more frequent case is that a free library does the same job as widely used non-free libraries.

In this case, there is little to gain by limiting the free library to free software only, so we use the Lesser General Public License. In other cases, permission to use a particular libr enables a greater number of people to use a large body of free software. For example, permission to use the GNU C Library in non-free programs enables many more people to use the whole GNU operating system, as well as its variant, the GNU/Linux operating system.

Although the Lesser General Public License is Less protective of the users' freedom, it does ensure that the user of a program that is linked with the Library has the freedom and the wherewithal to run that program using a modified version of the Library.

The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow. Pay close attention to the difference between a "work based on the library" and a "work that uses the library".

ary in non-free programs

Zenith.book Page 93 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

The former contains code derived from the library, whereas the latter must be combined with the library in order to run.

GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION

0. This license agreement applies to any software library or other program which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder or other authorized party saying it may be distributed under the terms of this Lesser General Public License (also called “this license”). Each license is addressed as "you".

A “library” means a collection of software functions and/or data prepared so as to be conveniently linked with application programs (which use some of those functions and data) to form executables.

The “Library”, below, refers to any such software library or work which has been distributed under these terms. A “work based on the Library” means either the Library or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the library or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated straightforwardly into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term “modification”.)

“Source code” for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For a library, complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the library.

Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this license; they are outside its scope. The act of running a program using the Library is not restricted, and output from such a program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the library (independent of the use of the Library in a tool for writing it). Whether that is true depends on what the library does and what the program that uses the library does.

1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the library's complete source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this license and to the absence of any warranty; and distribute a copy of this license along with the Library.

a) The modified work must itself be a software library. b) You must cause the files modified to carry prominent

notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.

c) You must cause the whole of the work to be licensed at no

charge to all third parties under the terms of this license.

d) If a facility in the modified Library refers to a function or a

table of data to be supplied by an application program that uses the facility, other than as an argument passed when the facility is invoked, then you must make a good faith effort to ensure that, in the event an application does not supply such function or table, the facility still operates, and performs whatever part of its purpose remains meaningful.

(For example, a function in a library to compute square roots has a purpose that is entirely well-defined independent of the application. Therefore, Subsection 2d requires that any application-supplied function or table used by this function must be optional: if the application does not supply it, the square root function must still compute square roots.)

These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the library, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves, then this license, and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the library, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this license, whose permissions for other licenses extend to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.

Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the

ntent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of

i derivative or collective works based on the library.

In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the library with the library (or with a work based on the library) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this license.

APPENDIX

You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.

2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Library or any portion of it, thus forming a work based on the Library, and copy and distribute such modifications or work under the terms of section 1 above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:

Zenith.book Page 94 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

APPENDIX

3. You may opt to apply the terms of the ordinary GNU General

4. You may copy and distribute the library (or a portion or

5. A program that contains no derivative of any portion of the

APPENDIX

Public License instead of this License to a given copy of the Library. To do this, you must alter all the notices that refer to this License, so that they refer to the ordinary GNU General Public License, version 2, instead of to this License. (If a newer version than version 2 of the ordinary GNU General Public License has appeared, then you can specify that version instead if you wish.) Do not make any other change in these notices.

Once this change is made in a given copy, it is irreversible for that copy, so the ordinary GNU General Public License applies to all subsequent copies and derivative works made from that copy.

This option is useful when you wish to copy part of the code of the library into a program that is not a library.

derivative of it, under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you accompany it with the complete corresponding machinereadable source code, which must be distributed under the terms of sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange.

If distribution of object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same place satisfies the requirement to distribute the source code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code.

Library, but is designed to work with the Library by being compiled or linked with it, is called a “work that uses the Library”. Such a work, in isolation, is not a derivative work of the Library, and therefore falls outside the scope of this license.

However, linking a “work that uses the library” with the Library creates an executable that is a derivative of the Library (because it contains portions of the library), rather than a “work that uses the library”. The executable is therefore covered by this license. Section 6 states terms for distribution of such executable.

When a “work that uses the library” uses material from a header file that is part of the library, the object code for the work may be a derivative work of the library even though the source code is not.

Whether this is true is especially significant if the work can be linked without the library, or if the work is itself a library. The threshold for this to be true is not precisely defined by law.

derivative work. (Executable containing this object code plus portions of the library will still fall under Section 6.)

Otherwise, if the work is a derivative of the library, you may distribute the object code for the work under the terms of Section 6. Any executable containing that work also fall under Section 6, whether or not they are linked directly with the library itself.

6. As an exception to the sections above, you may also combine or link a "work that uses the library" with the library to produce a work containing portions of the library, and distribute that work under terms of your choice, provided that the terms permit modification of the work for the customer's own use and reverse engineering for debugging such modifications.

You must give prominent notice with each copy of the work that the library is used in it and that the Library and its use are covered by this license. You must supply a copy of this license. If the work during execution displays copyright notices, you must include the copyright notice for the library among them, as wel l as a reference directing the user to the copy of this license. Also, you must do one of these things:

a) Accompany the work with the complete corresponding

machine-readable source code for the library including whatever changes were used in the work (which must be distributed under Sections 1 and 2 above); and, if the work is an executable linked with the Library, with the complete machine-readable “work that uses the Library”, as object code and/or source code, so that the user can modify the library and then relink to produce a modified executable containing the modified library. (It is understood that the user who changes the contents of definitions files in the library will not necessarily be able to recompile the application to use the modified definitions.)

b) Use a suitable shared library mechanism for linking with

the library. A suitable mechanism is one that (1) uses at run time a copy of the library already present on the user’s computer system, rather than copying library functions into the executable, and (2) will operate properly with a modified version of the library, if the user installs one, as long as the modified version is the version that the work was made with.

c) Accompany the work with a written offer, valid for at least

three years, to give the same user the materials specified in Subsection 6, above, for a charge no more than the cost of performing this distribution.

d) If distribution of the work is made by offering access to

copy from a designated place, offer equivalent access to copy the above specified materials from the same place.

e) Verify that the user has already received a copy of these

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interface-compatible with

If such an object file uses only numerical parameters, data structure layouts and accessories, and small macros and small inline functions (ten lines or less in length), then the use of the object file is unrestricted, regardless of whether it is legally a

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For an executable, the required form of the "work that uses the library" must include any data and utility programs needed for reproducing the executable from it. However, as a special exception, the materials to be distributed need not include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the executable.

It may happen that this requirement contradicts the license restrictions of other proprietary libraries that do not normally accompany the operating system. Such a contradiction means you cannot use both them and the library together in an executable that you distribute.

7. You may place library facilities that are a work based on the library side-by-side in a single library together with other library facilities not covered by this license, and distribute such a combined library, provided that the separate distribution of the work based on the Library and of the other library facilities is otherwise permitted, and provided that you do these two things:

a) Accompany the combined library with a copy of the same

work based on the Library, uncombined with any other library facilities. This must be distributed under the terms of the sections above.

b) Give prominent notice with the combined library of the

fact that part of it is a work based on the library, and explaining where to find the accompanying uncombined form of the same work.

11. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this license, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this license. If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this license and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the library at all. For example, if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the library by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this license would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the library.

If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to apply, and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances.

It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution system which is implemented by public license practices. Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that system; it is up to the author/ donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other system and a license cannot impose that choice.

8. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the library except as expressly provided under this license. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the library is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this license. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this license will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance.

9. You are not required to accept this license, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the library or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this license. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the library (or any work based on the library), you indicate your acceptance of this license to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the library or works based on it.

10. Each time you redistribute the library (or any work based on the Library), the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute, link with or modify the library subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.

You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties with this license.

This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this license.

12. If the distribution and/or use of the library is restricted in certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the library under this license may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that

ribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus

dist excluded. In such case, this license incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this license.

13. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the Lesser General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.

Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the library specifies a version number of this license which applies to it and “any later version”, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation.

APPENDIX

Zenith.book Page 96 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

APPENDIX

14. If you wish to incorporate parts of the library into other free

NO WARRANTY

15. BECAUSE THE LIBRARY IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE,

16. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR

APPENDIX

If the library does not specify a license version number, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation.

programs whose distribution conditions are incompatible with these, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.

THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE LIBRARY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE LIBRARY "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE LIBRARY IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE LIBRARY PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.

AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE LIBRARY AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE LIBRARY (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE LIBRARY TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

To apply these terms, attach the following notices to the library. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the “copyright” line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.

One line to give the library's name and a brief idea of what it does. Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the license, or (at your option) any later version.

This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 021101301 US A

Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.

You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your school, if any, to sign a “copyright disclaimer” for the library, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:

Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the library 'Frob’ (a library for tweaking knobs) written by James Random Hacker.

Signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1990 Ty Coon, President of Vice

END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS

How to apply these terms to your new libraries

If you develop a new library, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, we recommend making it free software that everyone can redistribute and change. You can do so by permitting redistribution under these terms (or, alternatively, under the terms of the ordinary General Public License).

Zenith.book Page 97 Wednesday, April 2, 2008 11:46 AM

MOZILLA PUBLIC LICENSE

Version 1.1

---------------

1. Definitions.

1.0.1. “Commercial use” means distribution or otherwise making the covered code available to a third party.

1.1. “Contributor” means each entity that creates or contributes to the creation of modifications.

1.2. “Contributor version” means the combination of the original code, prior modifications used by a contributor, and the modifications made by that particular contributor.

1.3. “Covered code” means the original code or modifications or the combination of the original code and modifications, in each case including portions thereof.

1.4. “Electronic distribution mechanism” means a mechanism generally accepted in the software development community for the electronic transfer of data.

1.5. “Executable” means covered code in any form other than source code.

1.6. “Initial developer” means the individual or entity identified as the initial Developer in the Source Code notice required by exhibit A.

1.7. “Larger work” means a work which combines covered code or portions thereof with code not governed by the terms of this License.

1.10.1. ”Patent claims” means any patent claim(s), now owned or hereafter acquired, including without limitation, method, process, and apparatus claims, in any patent licensable by grantor.

1.11. “Source code” means the preferred form of the covered code for making modifications to it, including all modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition files, scripts used to control compilation and installation of an executable, or source code differential comparisons against either the original code or another well known, available covered code of the contributor's choice. The source code can be in a compressed or archival form, provided the appropriate decompression or de-archiving software is widely available for no charge.

1.12. “You” (or “Your”) means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights under, and complying with all of the terms of, this license or a future version of this license issued under section 6.1. For legal entities, “You” includes any entity which controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with You. For purposes of this definition, “control” means (a) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares or beneficial ownership of such entity.

APPENDIX

2. Source Code License.

1.8. “License” means this document.

1.8.1. “Licensable” means having the right to grant, to the maximum extent possible, whether at the time of the initial grant or subsequently acquired, any and all of the rights conveyed herein.

1.9. “Modifications” means any addition to or deletion from the substance or structure of either the original code or any previous modifications. When covered code is released as a series of files, a modification is:

A. Any addition to or deletion from the contents of a file

containing original code or previous modifications.

B. Any new file that contains any part of the original

code or previous modifications.

1.10. “Original code” means source code of computer software code which is described in the source code notice required by exhibit as original code, and which, at the time of its release under this license is not already covered code governed by this license.

2.1. The initial developer grant. The initial developer hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free, non-exclusive license, subject to third party intellectual property claims:

(a) under intellectual property rights (other than patent

or trademark) licensable by initial developer to use, reproduce, modify, display, perform, sublicense and distribute the original code (or portions thereof) with or without modifications, and/or as part of a larger work; and

(b) under patents claims infringed by the making, using or

selling of original code, to make, have made, use, practice, sell, and offer for sale, and/or otherwise dispose of the original code (or portions there of).

effective on the date Initial developer first distributes original code under the terms of this license.

(d) Notwithstanding section 2.1(b) above, no patent

license is granted: 1) for code that You delete from the original Code; 2) separate from the original code; or 3) for infringements caused by: i) the modification

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APPENDIX

2.2. Contributor Grant.

APPENDIX

3. Distribution Obligations.

3.1. Application of license.

of the original code or ii) the combination of the original code with other software or devices.

Subject to third party intellectual property claims, each contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free, non-exclusive license .

(a) under intellectual property rights (other than patent

or trademark) licensable by contributor, to use, reproduce, modify, display, perform, sublicense and distribute the modifications created by such contributor (or portions thereof) either on an unmodified basis, with other modifications, as covered code and/or as part of a larger work; and

(b) under patent claims infringed by the making, using, or

selling of modifications made by that contributor either alone and/or in combination with its contributor version (or portions of such combination), to make, use, sell, offer for sale, have made, and/or otherwise dispose of: 1) modifications made by that contributor (or portions thereof); and 2) the combination of modifications made by that contributor with its contributor version (or portions of such combination).

effective on the date contributor first makes commercial use of the covered code.

(d) Notwithstanding section 2.2(b) above, no patent

license is granted: 1) for any code that contributor has deleted from the contributor version; 2) separate from the contributor version; 3) for infringements caused by: i) third party modifications of contributor version or ii) the combination of modifications made by thatcontributor with other software (except as part of the contributor version) or other devices; or 4) under patent claims infringed by covered code in the absence of modifications made by that contributor.

The modifications which You create or to which you contribute are governed by the terms of this license, including without limitation section 2.2. The source code version of covered code may be distributed only under the terms of this license or a future version of this license released under section 6.1, and you must include a copy of this license with every copy of the source code you distribute.

under the terms of this license either on the same media as an executable version or via an accepted electronic distribution mechanism to anyone to whom you made an executable version available; and if made available via electronic distribution mechanism, must remain available for at least twelve (12) months after the date it initial ly became available, or at least six (6) months after a subsequent version of that particular modification has been made available to such recipients. You are responsible for ensuring that the source code version remains available even if the electronic distribution mechanism is maintained by a third party.

3.3. Description of modifications. You must cause all covered code to which you contribute to contain a file documenting the changes You made to create that covered code and the date of any change. You must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived, directly or indirectly, from original code provided by the initial developer and including the name of the initial developer in (a) the source code, and (b) in any notice in an executable version or related documentation in which you describe the origin or ownership of the covered code.

3.4. Intellectual property matters (a) Third party claims.

If contributor has knowledge that a license under a third party's intel lectual property rights is required to exercise the rights granted by such contributor under sections 2.1 or 2.2, contributor must include a text file with the source code distribution titled "LEGAL" which describes the claim and the party making the claim in sufficient detail that a recipient will know whom to contact. If contributor obtains such knowledge after the modification is made available as described in section 3.2, contributor shall promptly modify the LEGAL file in all copies contributor makes available thereafter and shall take other steps (such as

tifying appropriate mailing lists or newsgroups)

no reasonably calculated to inform those who received the covered code that new knowledge has been obtained.

(b) Contributor APIs.

If contributor's modifications include an application programming interface and contributor has knowledge of patent licenses which are reasonably necessary to implement that API, contributor must also include this information in the LEGAL file.

You may not offer or impose any terms on any source code version that alters or restricts the applicable version of this license or the recipients' rights hereunder. However, you may include an additional document offering the additional rights described in section 3.5.

3.2. Availability of source code. Any modification which you create or to which you contribute must be made available in source code form

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contributor represents that, except as disclosed pursuant to section 3.4(a) above, contributor believes that contributor's modifications are contributor's original creation(s) and/or contributor has sufficient rights to grant the rights conveyed by this license.

3.5. Required notices. You must duplicate the notice in exhibit A in each file of the source code. If it is not possible to put such notice in a particular source code file due to its structure, then You must include such notice in a location (such as a relevant directory) where a user would be likely to look for such a notice. If You created one or more modification(s), you may add your name as a contributor to the notice described in exhibit A. you must also duplicate this license in any documentation for the source code where You describe recipients' rights or ownership rights relating to covered code. You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support, indemnity or liability obligations to one or more recipients of covered code. However, you may do so only on your own behalf, and not on behalf of the Initial developer or any contributor. You must make it absolutely clear than any such warranty, support, indemnity or liability obligation is offered by you alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify the Initial developer and every contributor for any liability incurred by the Initial developer or such contributor as a result of warranty, support, indemnity or liability terms you offer.

3.6. Distribution of executable versions. You may distribute covered code in executable form only if the requirements of section 3.1-3.5 have been met for that covered code, and if you include a notice stating that the source code version of the covered code is available under the terms of this license, including a description of how and where you have fulfilled the obligations of section

3.2. The notice must be conspicuously included in any notice in an executable version, related documentation or collateral in which you describe recipients' rights relating to the covered code. You may distribute the executable version of covered code or ownership rights under a license of your choice, which may contain terms different from this license, provided that you are in compliance with the terms of this license and that the license for the executable version does not attempt to limit or alter the recipient's rights in the source code version from the rights set forth in this license. If you distribute the executable version under a different license you must make it absolutely clear that any terms which differ from this license are offered by you alone, not by the Initial developer or any contributor. You hereby agree to indemnify the initial developer and every contributor for any liability incurred by the initial developer or such contributor as a result of any such terms You offer.

3.7. Larger works. You may create a larger work by combining covered code with other code not governed by the terms of this license and distribute the larger work as a single product. In such a case, you must make sure the requirements of this license are fulfilled for the covered code.

4. Inability to comply due to statute or regulation. If it is impossible for you to comply with any of the terms of this license with respect to some or all of the covered code due to statute, judicial order, or regulation then you must: (a) comply with the terms of this license to the maximum extent possible; and (b) describe the limitations and the code they affect. Such description must be included in the LEGAL file described in section 3.4 and must be included with all distributions of the source code. Except to the extent prohibited by statute or regulation, such description must be sufficiently detailed for a recipient of ordinary skill to be able to understand it.

5. Application of this license. This license applies to code to which the initial developer has attached the notice in exhibit A and to related covered code.

6. Versions of the license.

6.1. New versions. Netscape communications corporation (“Netscape”) may publish revised and/or new versions of the license from time to time. Each version will be given a distinguishing version number.

6.2. Effect of new versions. Once covered code has been published under a particular version of the license, you may always continue to use it under the terms of that version. You may also choose to use such covered code under the terms of any subsequent version of the license published by netscape. No one other than netscape has the right to modify the terms applicable to covered code created under this license.

6.3. Derivative works. If You create or use a modified version of this license (which you may only do in order to apply it to code which is not already covered code governed by this license), You must (a) rename Your license so that the phrases

la", "MOZILLAPL", "MOZPL", "Netscape", "MPL",

"Mozil "NPL" or any confusingly similar phrase do not appear in your license (except to note that your license differs from this license) and (b) otherwise make it clear that Your version of the license contains terms which differ from the Mozilla Public license and netscape Public License. (Filling in the name of the initial developer, original code or contributor in the notice described in exhibit A shall not of themselves be deemed to be modifications of this license.)

APPENDIX

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APPENDIX

7. DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY.

8. TERMINATION.

8.1. This license and the rights granted hereunder will

8.2. If you initiate litigation by asserting a patent infringement

APPENDIX

COVERED CODE IS PROVIDED UNDER THIS LICENSE ON AN “AS IS” BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES THAT THE COVERED CODE IS FREE OF DEFECTS, MERCHANTABLE, FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGING. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE COVERED CODE IS WITH YOU. SHOULD ANY COVERED CODE PROVE DEFECTIVE IN ANY RESPECT, YOU (NOT THE INITIAL DEVELOPER OR ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR) ASSUME THE COST OF ANY NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS LICENSE. NO USE OF ANY COVERED CODE IS AUTHORIZED HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER THIS DISCLAIMER.

terminate automatical ly if you fail to comply with terms herein and fail to cure such breach within 30 days of becoming aware of the breach. All sublicenses to the covered code which are properly granted shall survive any termination of this license. Provisions which, by their nature, must remain in effect beyond the termination of this license shall survive.

claim (excluding declatory judgment actions) against initial developer or a contributor (the initial developer or contributor against whom you file such action is referred to as “Participant”) alleging that:

(a) such participant's contributor version directly or

indirectly infringes any patent, then any and all rights granted by such participant to you under sections 2.1 and/or 2.2 of this license shall, upon 60 days notice from Participant terminate prospectively, unless if within 60 days after receipt of notice you either: (i) agree in writing to pay participant a mutually agreeable reasonable royalty for your past and future use of modifications made by such participant, or (ii) withdraw your litigation claim with respect to the contributor version against such participant. If within 60 days of notice, a reasonable royalty and payment arrangement are not mutually agreed upon in writing by the parties or the litigation claim is not withdrawn, the rights granted by participant to you under sections 2.1 and/or 2.2 automatically terminate at the expiration of the 60 day notice period specified above.

(b) any software, hardware, or device, other than such

participant's contributor Version, directly or indirectly infringes any patent, then any rights granted to You by such participant under sections 2.1(b) and 2.2(b) are revoked effective as of the date you first made, used,

sold, distributed, or had made, modifications made by that participant.

8.3. If you assert a patent infringement claim against participant alleging that such participant's contributor version directly or indirectly infringes any patent where such claim is resolved (such as by license or settlement) prior to the initiation of patent infringement litigation, then the reasonable value of the licenses granted by such participant under sections 2.1 or 2.2 shall be taken into account in determining the amount or value of any payment or license.

8.4. In the event of termination under sections 8.1 or 8.2 above, all end user license agreements (excluding distributors and resellers) which have been validly granted by you or any distributor hereunder prior to termination shall survive termination.

9. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES AND UNDER NO LEGAL THEORY, WHETHER TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL YOU, THE INITIAL DEVELOPER, ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR, OR ANY DISTRIBUTOR OF COVERED CODE,OR ANY SUPPLIER OF ANY OF SUCH PARTIES, BE LIABLE TO ANY PERSON FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF GOODWILL, WORK STOPPAGE, COMPUTER FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION, OR ANY AND ALL OTHER COMMERCIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, EVEN IF SUCH PARTY SHALL HAVE BEEN INFORMED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THIS LIMITATION OF LIABILITY SHALL NOT APPLY TO LIABILITY FOR DEATH OR PERSONAL INJURY RESULTING FROM SUCH PARTY'S NEGLIGENCE TO THE EXTENT APPLICABLE LAW PROHIBITS SUCH LIMITATION. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THIS EXCLUSION AND LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.

10. U.S. GOVERNMENT END USERS. The covered code is a "commercial item," as that term is defined in 48 C.F.R. 2.101 (Oct. 1995), consisting of "commercial computer software" and "commercial computer software documentation," as such terms are used in 48 C.F.R. 12.212 (Sept. 1995). Consistent with 48 C . F. R . 12 . 212 a n d 4 8 C . F. R . 22 7. 7 20 2 - 1 t h r o u g h

227.7202-4 (June 1995), all U.S. Government end users acquire covered code with only those rights set forth herein.

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11 . M I S C E L L A N E O U S .

This license represents the complete agreement concerning subject matter hereof. If any provision of this license is held to be unenforceable, such provision shall be reformed only to the extent necessary to make it enforceable. This License shall be governed by California law provisions (except to the extent applicable law, if any, provides otherwise), excluding its conflict-of-law provisions. With respect to disputes in which at least one party is a citizen of, or an entity chartered or registered to do business in the united states of america, any litigation relating to this License shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the federal courts of the northern district of california, with venue lying in santa clara county, california, with the losing party responsible for costs, including without limitation, court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses. The application of the united nations convention on contracts for the International sale of goods is expressly excluded. Any law or regulation which provides that the language of a contract shall be construed against the drafter shall not apply to this license.

12. RESPONSIBILITY FOR CLAIMS. As between initial developer and the contributors, each party is responsible for claims and damages arising, directly or indirectly, out of its utilization of rights under this license and you agree to work with initial developer and contributors to distribute such responsibility on an equitable basis. Nothing herein is intended or shall be deemed to constitute any admission of liability.

EXHIBIT A -Mozilla Public License.

The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1 (the “license”); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the license at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/

Software distributed under the license is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the license for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.

The Original Code is ______________________________________.

Contributor(s): ______________________________________.

Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the _____ license (the "[___] License"), in which case the provisions of [______] license are applicable instead of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the [____] license and not to allow others to use your version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the [___] license. If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under either the MPL or the [___] license."

13. MULTIPLE-LICENSED CODE. Initial developer may designate portions of the covered code as "Multiple-Licensed". "Multiple-Licensed" means that the initial developer permits you to utilize portions of the covered code under your choice of the NPL or the alternative licenses, if any, specified by the initial developer in the file described in exhibit A.

NOTE: The text of this exhibit A may differ slightly from the text of the notices in the source code files of the original code. You should use the text of this exhibit A rather than the text found in the original code/source code for Your modifications.

APPENDIX

101

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LG Electronics USA Z32LC6DUM Users Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual