LG Display LM190WX1-TLL5 Specification

SPECIFICATION

( ) Preliminary Specification
(◆) Final Specification

Title 19.0” WXGA+ TFT LCD

LM190WX1

Liquid Crystal Display

Product Specification

FOR

APPROVAL

BUYER

MODEL

SIGNATURE DATE

/

/

/

DELL

SUPPLIER LG Display CO., Ltd.

*MODEL LM190WX1

SUFFIX TLL5

*When you obtain standard approval,

please use the above model name without suffix

APPROVED BY

J.H. Park / G.Manager

REVIEWED BY

K.H. Choi / Manager [C]

S.Y. An / Manager [M]

C.S. Shin / Manager [P]

PREPARED BY

S.W. Lee / Engineer

DATE

Please return 1 copy for your confirmation
With your signature and comments.

Ver. 1.0 Jan. 11, 2011 1 / 31

Product Engineering Dept.

LG Display Co., Ltd

Product Specification

Contents

LM190WX1

Liquid Crystal Display

No ITEM

COVER 1

CONTENTS 2

RECORD OF REVISIONS 3

1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 4

2 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 5

3 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS 6

1) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 6

2) INTERFACE CONNECTIONS 9

3) LVDS INPUT CHARACTERISTICS 12

4) SIGNAL TIMING SPECIFICATIONS 15

5) SIGNAL TIMING WAVEFORMS 16

6) COLOR INPUT DATA REFERNECE 17

7) POWER SEQUENCE 18

8) POWER DIP CONDITION 19

4 OPTICAL SFECIFICATIONS 20

Page

5 MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS 24

6 RELIABILITY 27

7 INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS 28

1) SAFETY

2) EMC

3)

8 PACKING 29

1) DESIGNATION OF LOT MARK 29

2) PACKING FORM 29

9 PRECAUTIONS 30

1) MOUNTING PRECAUTIONS 30

2) OPERATING PRECAUTIONS 30

3) ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL 31

4) PRECAUTIONS FOR STRONG LIGHT EXPOSURE 31

5) STROAGE 31

6) HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR PROTECTION FILM 31

Environment 28

28

28

Ver. 1.0 Jan. 11, 2011 2 / 31

Product Specification

Record of Revisions

Revision No Date Page Description

Ver. 0.1 Aug. 23, 2010 First Draft, Preliminary Specifications.

Update Timing Table & Note15Dec. 07, 2010Ver. 0.2

Final Specifications.Jan. 11, 2011Ver. 1.0

LM190WX1

Liquid Crystal Display

Ver. 1.0 Jan. 11, 2011 3 / 31

LM190WX1

Liquid Crystal Display

Product Specification

1. General Description

LM190WX1-TLL5 is a Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display with an integral Cold Cathode Fluorescent
Lamp(CCFL) backlight system. The matrix employs a-Si Thin Film Transistor as the active element. It is a
transmissive type display operating in the normally white mode. It has a 19.0 inch diagonally measured active
display area with WXGA+ resolution (900 vertical by 1440 horizontal pixel array) Each pixel is divided into Red,
Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arranged in vertical stripes. Gray scale or the brightness of the
sub-pixel color is determined with a 8-bit gray scale signal for each dot, thus, presenting a palette of more than
16,7M colors with Advanced-FRC(Frame Rate Control). It has been designed to apply the interface method
that enables low power, high speed, low EMI. FPD Link or compatible must be used as a LVDS(Low Voltage
Differential Signaling) chip. It is intended to support applications where thin thickness, wide viewing angle, low
power are critical factors and graphic displays are important. In combination with the vertical arrangement of
the sub-pixels, the LM190WX1-TLL5 characteristics provide an excellent flat panel display for office automation
products such as monitors.

FIG. 1 Block Diagram

RGB

Source Driver Circuit

S1 S1440

CN1

(30pin)

LVDS

pair #1

LVDS

pair #2

Timing Controller

＆LVDS 1 Chip

G1

TFT - LCD Panel

(1440 × RGB × 900 pixels)

G900

+5V

VLCD

Power Circuit

Block

VLamp

VLamp

CN2 (2pin)

CN3 (2pin)

Back light Assembly (2CCFL)

General Features

Active screen size 18.95 inches (481.33mm) diagonal (Aspect ratio 16:10)

Outline Dimension 428.0(H) x 278.0(V) x 14.5(D) mm(Typ.)

Pixel Pitch 0.2835(H)mm x 0.2835(V)mm

Pixel Format 1440 horizontal By 900 vertical Pixels. RGB stripe arrangement

Interface LVDS 2Port

Color depth 16.7M colors

Luminance, white 250 cd/m2 ( Center 1Point, Typ.)

Viewing Angle (CR>10) R/L 170(Typ.), U/D 160(Typ.)

Power Consumption

Total 15.0 Watt(Typ.), (4.2 W@V

, 10.8 W@[Lamp=7.5mA])

LCD

Weight 1,970g(Typ.)

Display operating mode Transmissive mode, normally White

Surface treatments Hard coating (3H), Anti-glare treatment of the front polarizer

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Liquid Crystal Display

Product Specification

2. Absolute Maximum Ratings

The following are maximum values which, if exceeded, may cause faulty operation or
damage to the unit.

Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings

LM190WX1

Parameter Symbol

Units Notes

Min Max

Values

Power Supply Input Voltage V

Operating Temperature T

Storage Temperature T

Operating Ambient Humidity H

Storage Humidity H

LCD

OP

ST

OP

ST

-0.3 +6.0 V

0 50 °C

-20 60 °C

10 90 %RH

10 90 %RH

DC

Note : 1. Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below.

Wet bulb temperature should be 39 °C Max, and no condensation of water.

FIG. 2 Temperature and Relative Humidity

90%

60

60%

At 25℃

1

Wet Bulb
Temperature [C]

20

10

0

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 800-20

Dry Bulb Temperature [C]

30

40

50

40%

10%

Humidity

[(%)RH]

Storage

Operation

Ver. 1.0 Jan. 11, 2011 5 / 31

LM190WX1

Liquid Crystal Display

Product Specification

3. Electrical Specifications

3-1. Electrical Characteristics

It requires two power inputs. One is employed to power the LCD electronics and to drive the
TFT array and liquid crystal. The second input power for the CCFL/Backlight, is typically
generated by an inverter. The inverter is an external unit to the LCDs.

Table 2. Electrical Characteristics

Parameter Symbol

Values

Unit Notes

Min Typ Max

MODULE :

Power Supply Input Voltage V

Permissive Power Input Ripple V

I

Power Supply Input Current

LCD-MOSAIC

I

LCD-BLACK

Power Consumption P

Inrush current I

LCD

LCD

LCD

RUSH

4.5 5.0 5.5 V

DC

- - 0.2 V 3

714 840 966 mA 1

799 940 1081 mA 2

- 4.2 4.83 Watt 1

- - 3 A 4

Note :

1. The specified current and power consumption are under the VLCD=5.0V, 25 ± 2°C, fV=60Hz

condition whereas mosaic pattern(8 x 6) is displayed and fVis the frame frequency.

2. The current is specified at the maximum current pattern.

3. Permissive power ripple should be measured under VCC=5.0V, 25°C, fV=75Hz condition

and At that time, we recommend the bandwidth configuration of oscilloscope is to be
under 20MHz.

4. The duration of rush current is about 2ms and rising time of power Input is 500us ± 20%.

FIG.3 Pattern for Electrical Characteristics

Power Consumption Measurement

Power Input Ripple

White : 255Gray
Black : 0Gray

Mosaic Pattern(8 x 6)

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Full Black Pattern

Product Specification

Table 3. Electrical Characteristics

LM190WX1

Liquid Crystal Display

Parameter Symbol

Values

Unit Notes

Min Typ Max

LAMP :

Operating Voltage V
Operating Current I

705(8.0mA) 720(7.5mA) 853(3.0m)

BL

BL

3.0 7.5 8.0 mA

V

RMS

RMS

1, 2

1

Established Starting Voltage Vs 1, 3

at 25 °C 1250 V
at 0 °C 1550 V

Operating Frequency f

Discharge Stabilization Time T

Power Consumption P

BL

BL

40 - 80 kHz 4

S

- - 3 Min 1, 5

10.8 11.88 Watt 6

RMS

RMS

Life Time 50,000 - Hrs 1, 7

Note :

The design of the inverter must have specifications for the lamp in LCD Assembly.
The performance of the Lamp in LCM, for example life time or brightness, is extremely influenced
by the characteristics of the DC-AC inverter. So all the parameters of an inverter should be carefully
designed so as not to produce too much leakage current from high-voltage output of the inverter.
When you design or order the inverter, please make sure unwanted lighting caused by the mismatch of
the lamp and the inverter (no lighting, flicker, etc) never occurs. When you confirm it, the LCD–Assembly
should be operated in the same condition as installed in you instrument.

※ Do not attach a conducting tape to lamp connecting wire. If the lamp wire attach to a conducting tape,

TFT-LCD Module has a low luminance and the inverter has abnormal action.
Because leakage current is occurred between lamp wire and conducting tape.

1. Specified values are for a single lamp.

2. Operating voltage is measured at 25 ± 2°C. The variance of the voltage is ± 10%.

3. The voltage above VSshould be applied to the lamps for more than 1 second for start-up.
(Inverter open voltage must be more than lamp starting voltage.)

Otherwise, the lamps may not be turned on. The used lamp current is the lamp typical current.

4. Lamp frequency may produce interface with horizontal synchronous frequency and as a result
this may cause beat on the display. Therefore lamp frequency shall be as away possible from
the horizontal synchronous frequency and from its harmonics in order to prevent interference.

5. Let’s define the brightness of the lamp after being lighted for 5 minutes as 100%.

TSis the time required for the brightness of the center of the lamp to be not less than 95%.

6. The lamp power consumption shown above does not include loss of external inverter.

The used lamp current is the lamp typical current. (PBL= VBLx IBLx N

7. The life is determined as the time at which brightness of the lamp is 50% compared to that

of initial value at the typical lamp current on condition of continuous operating at 25 ± 2°C.

Ver. 1.0 Jan. 11, 2011 7 / 31

Lamp

)

Liquid Crystal Display

Product Specification

Note :

8. The output of the inverter must have symmetrical(negative and positive) voltage

waveform and symmetrical current waveform (Unsymmetrical ratio is less than 10%).
Please do not use the inverter which has unsymmetrical voltage and unsymmetrical
current and spike wave. Requirements for a system inverter design, which is intended to
have a better display performance, a better power efficiency and a more reliable lamp,
are following.It shall help increase the lamp lifetime and reduce leakage current.

a. The asymmetry rate of the inverter waveform should be less than 10%.
b. The distortion rate of the waveform should be within √2 ±10%.

* Inverter output waveform had better be more similar to ideal sine wave.

* Asymmetry rate:

I p

| I p– I –p| / I

rms

x 100%

LM190WX1

I -p

* Distortion rate

I p(or I –p) / I

9. The inverter which is combined with this LCM, is highly recommended to connect

coupling(ballast) condenser at the high voltage output side. When you use the inverter
which has not coupling(ballast) condenser, it may cause abnormal lamp lighting because
of biased mercury as time goes.

10.In case of edgy type back light with over 4 parallel lamps, input current and voltage
wave form should be synchronized

rms

Ver. 1.0 Jan. 11, 2011 8 / 31

Product Specification

3-2. Interface Connections

LCD connector(CN1) : GT103-30S-H23 (LSM), IS100-L30B-C23 (UJU)

Mating connector : FI-X30H and FI-X30HL (JAE) or Equivalent

Table 4. Module Connector(CN1) Pin Configuration

LM190WX1

Liquid Crystal Display

Pin No

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

Symbol Description

RXO0­RXO0+
RXO1­RXO1+
RXO2­RXO2+
GND
RXOC­RXOC+
RXO3­RXO3+
RXE0­RXE0+
GND
RXE1­RXE1+
GND
RXE2­RXE2+
RXEC­RXEC+
RXE3­RXE3+
GND
NC
NC

PWM_OUT

VLCD
VLCD
VLCD

Minus signal of 1st channel 0 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 1st channel 0 (LVDS)
Minus signal of 1st channel 1 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 1st channel 1 (LVDS)
Minus signal of 1st channel 2 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 1st channel 2 (LVDS)
Ground
Minus signal of 1st clock channel (LVDS)
Plus signal of 1st clock channel (LVDS)
Minus signal of 1st channel 3 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 1st channel 3 (LVDS)
Minus signal of 2nd channel 0 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 2nd channel 0 (LVDS)
Ground
Minus signal of 2nd channel 1 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 2nd channel 1 (LVDS)
Ground
Minus signal of 2nd channel 2 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 2nd channel 2 (LVDS)
Minus signal of 2nd clock channel (LVDS)
Plus signal of 2nd clock channel (LVDS)
Minus signal of 2nd channel 3 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 2nd channel 3 (LVDS)
Ground
No Connection (For LCD internal use only.)
No Connection (For LCD internal use only.)
Reference signal for burst frequency inverter control
Power Supply (5.0V)
Power Supply (5.0V)
Power Supply (5.0V)

First Pixel data

Second Pixel data

Ver. 1.0 Jan. 11, 2011 9 / 31

FIG. 4 Connector Diagram

#1 #30

1’st signal pairs

LM190WX1

Liquid Crystal Display

Product Specification

GT103-30S-H23 (LSM)

2’nd signal pairs

Power(+5V)

PWM_OUT

#1 #30

Rear View of LCM

Note:

1. NC: No Connection.

2. All GND(ground) pins should be connected together and to Vss which should also

be connected to the LCD’s metal frame.

3. All V

(power input) pins should be connected together.

LCD

4. Input Level of LVDS signal is based on the IEA 664 Standard.

5. PWM_OUT is a reference signal for inverter control.

This PWM signal is synchronized with vertical frequency.

Its frequency is 3 times of vertical frequency, and its duty ratio is 50%.

If the system don’t use this pin, do not connect.

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