LG LM-190WX1-TLD2 Service manual

SPECIFICATION
( ) Preliminary Specification ( ) Final Specification
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
FOR
APPROVAL
BUYER
MODEL
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SIGNATURE DATE
/
/
/
KTC
SUPPLIER LG.Philips LCD CO., Ltd.
*MODEL LM190WX1
SUFFIX TLD2
*When you obtain standard approval, please use the above model name without suffix
APPROVED BY
K.G. Park / G.Manager
REVIEWED BY
S.J. So / Manager [C]
S.Y. An / Manager [M]
H.S. Lee / Manager [P]
PREPARED BY
J.H. Song / Engineer
DATE
Please return 1 copy for your confirmation With your signature and comments.
Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
Product Engineering Dept.
LG. Philips LCD Co., Ltd
1 / 29
Product Specification
Contents
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
No
COVER
CONTENTS
RECORD OF REVISIONS
1
2
3
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
4
5
6
7
1)
2)
8
1)
2)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
INTERFACE CONNECTIONS
SIGNAL TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
SIGNAL TIMING WAVEFORMS
COLOR INPUT DATA REFERNECE
POWER SEQUENCE
POWER DIP CONDITION
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OPTICAL SFECIFICATIONS
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
RELIABILITY
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
SAFETY
EMC
PACKING
DESIGNATION OF LOT MARK
PACKING FORM
PRECAUTIONS9
MOUNTING PRECAUTIONS1)
OPERATING PRECAUTIONS2)
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL3)
PRECAUTIONS FOR STRONG LIGHT EXPOSURE4)
STROAGE5)
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR PROTECTION FILM6)
ITEM
Page
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Product Specification
RECORD OF REVISIONSRECORD OF REVISIONS
Revision No DescriptionDate Page
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Ver 0.0
Oct. 30, 2007
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Preliminary Specifications
Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
3 / 29
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
1. General Description
LM190WX1-TLD2 is a Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display with an integral Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp(CCFL) backlight system. The matrix employs a-Si Thin Film Transistor as the active element. It is a transmissive type display operating in the normally white mode. It has a 19.0 inch diagonally measured active display area with WXGA+ resolution (1440 vertical by 900 horizontal pixel array) Each pixel is divided into Red, Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arranged in vertical stripes. Gray scale or the brightness of the sub­pixel color is determined with a 8-bit gray scale signal for each dot, thus, presenting a palette of more than 16,7M colors with Advanced-FRC(Frame Rate Control). It has been designed to apply the interface method that enables low power, high speed, low EMI. FPD Link or compatible must be used as a LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signaling) chip. It is intended to support applications where thin thickness, wide viewing angle, low power are critical factors and graphic displays are important. In combination with the vertical arrangement of the sub-pixels, the LM190WX1-TLD2 characteristics provide an excellent flat panel display for office automation products such as monitors.
FIG. 1 Block diagram
LVDS
pair #1
CN1
(30pin)
LVDS
pair #2
+5V
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VLCD
General Features
Active screen size 19.0 inches (481.4mm) diagonal
Outline Dimension 427.2(H) x 277.4(V) x 15.3(D) mm(Typ.)
Pixel Pitch 0.095*RGB(H)mm x 0.285(V)mm
Pixel Format 1440 horizontal By 900 vertical Pixels. RGB stripe arrangement
Timing Controller
LVDS 1 Chip
Power Circuit
Block
RGB
Gate Driver Circuit
CN2, 3 (2pin) CN4, 5 (2pin)
Source Driver Circuit
S1 S1440
G1
TFT - LCD Panel
(1440 × RGB × 900 pixels)
G900
Back light Assembly (4CCFL)
Interface LVDS 2Port
Color depth 16.7M colors
Luminance, white 300 cd/m2 ( Center 1Point, Typ.)
Viewing Angle (CR>10) R/L 160(Typ.), U/D 160(Typ.)
Power Consumption
Weight 1800g(Typ.)
Display operating mode Transmissive mode, normally White
Surface treatments Hard coating (2H), Glare treatment of the front polarizer
Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
Total 22.5 Watt(Typ.), (3 W@V
, 19.5 W@[Lamp=6.5mA])
LCD
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Product Specification
2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
The following are maximum values which, if exceeded, may cause faulty operation or damage to the unit.
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Parameter Notes
Power Supply Input Voltage
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Operating Ambient Humidity
Storage Humidity
Note : 1. Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below. Wet bulb temperature should be 39 °C Max, and no condensation of water.
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FIG. 2 Temperature and relative humidity
Symbol
LCD
OP
ST
OP
ST
Values
MaxMin
90%
60
60%
Units
°C500T
°C60-20T
%RH9010H
%RH9010H
At 25Vdc+5.5-0.3V
1
Wet Bulb
50
Temperature [C]
40
30
20
10
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 800-20
Dry Bulb Temperature [C]
Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
40%
10%
Hu mi dit y [( % )R H]
Storage
Operation
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3. Electrical Specifications
3-1. Electrical Characteristics
It requires two power inputs. One is employed to power the LCD electronics and to drive the TFT array and liquid crystal. The second input power for the CCFL/Backlight, is typically generated by an inverter. The inverter is an external unit to the LCDs.
Table 2. Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Symbol
MODULE :
Power Supply Input Voltage
Power Supply Input Current
Power Consumption Inrush current
Note :
1. The specified current and power consumption are
under the VLCD=5.0V, 25  2°C,f
whereas mosaic pattern(8 x 6) is displayed and fV is the frame frequency.
2. The current is specified at the maximum current pattern.
3. The duration of rush current is about 2ms and rising time of power Input is 500us  20%.
FIG.3 Mosaic pattern for power consumption measurement
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LCD
I
LCD
LCD
RUSH
=60Hz condition
V
White : 255Gray Black : 0Gray
-
-
-P
Values
MaxTypMin
Vdc5.55.04.5V
690600 828720
3.453
NotesUnit
1mA 2mA 1Watt 3A3--I
Mosaic Pattern(8 x 6)
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Product Specification
Table 3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Parameter
LAMP : Operating Voltage Operating Current
at 25 °C
at 0 °C
Operating Frequency
Discharge Stabilization Time
Power Consumption
Note : The design of the inverter must have specifications for the lamp in LCD Assembly. The performance of the Lamp in LCM, for example life time or brightness, is extremely influenced by the characteristics of the DC-AC inverter. So all the parameters of an inverter should be carefully designed so as not to produce too much leakage current from high-voltage output of the inverter. When you design or order the inverter, please make sure unwanted lighting caused by the mismatch of the lamp and the inverter (no lighting, flicker, etc) never occurs. When you confirm it, the LCD–Assembly should be operated in the same condition as installed in you instrument.
Do not attach a conducting tape to lamp connecting wire. If the lamp wire attach to a conducting tape, TFT-LCD Module has a low luminance and the inverter has abnormal action. Because leakage current is occurred between lamp wire and conducting tape.
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Symb
ol
V
BL
BL
BL
S
BL
Values
853(3.0mA)750(6.5mA)735(7.0mA)
MaxTypMin
7.06.53.0I
1250
1550
NotesUnit
RMS
RMS
V
RMS
V
RMS
1, 2V
1mA
1, 3Vs Established Starting Voltage
4kHz80-40f
1, 5Min3--T
6Watt21.4719.52P
1, 7Hrs-50,000 Life Time
1. Specified values are for a single lamp.
2. Operating voltage is measured at 25 2°C. The variance of the voltage is 10%.
3. The voltage above VS should be applied to the lamps for more than 1 second for start-up. (Inverter open voltage must be more than lamp starting voltage.)
Otherwise, the lamps may not be turned on. The used lamp current is the lamp typical current.
4. Lamp frequency may produce interface with horizontal synchronous frequency and as a result this may cause beat on the display. Therefore lamp frequency shall be as away possible from the horizontal synchronous frequency and from its harmonics in order to prevent interference.
5. Lets define the brightness of the lamp after being lighted for 5 minutes as 100%.
TS is the time required for the brightness of the center of the lamp to be not less than
95%.
6. The lamp power consumption shown above does not include loss of external inverter. The used lamp current is the lamp typical current. (PBL = VBL x IBL x N
7. The life is determined as the time at which brightness of the lamp is 50% compared to that
of initial value at the typical lamp current on condition of continuous operating at 25  2°C.
Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
Lamp
)
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Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
8. The output of the inverter must have symmetrical(negative and positive) voltage waveform and symmetrical current waveform (Unsymmetrical ratio is less than 10%). Please do not use the inverter which has unsymmetrical voltage and unsymmetrical current and spike wave. Requirements for a system inverter design, which is intended to have a better display performance, a better power efficiency and a more reliable lamp, are following.It shall help increase the lamp lifetime and reduce leakage current.
a. The asymmetry rate of the inverter waveform should be less than 10%. b. The distortion rate of the waveform should be within √2 ±10%. * Inverter output waveform had better be more similar to ideal sine wave.
* Asymmetry rate:
I p
| I p – I –p | / I
x 100%
rms
LM190WX1
I -p
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9. The inverter which is combined with this LCM, is highly recommended to connect
coupling(ballast) condenser at the high voltage output side. When you use the inverter which has not coupling(ballast) condenser, it may cause abnormal lamp lighting because of biased mercury as time goes.
10.In case of edgy type back light with over 4 parallel lamps, input current and voltage wave form should be synchronized
* Distortion rate
I p (or I –p) / I
rms
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Product Specification
3-2. Interface Connections
LCD Connector(CN1) : AL230F-ALG1D-P (P-Two) and IS100-L30R-C23(UJU)
Mating Connector : FI-X30H and FI-X30HL (Manufactured by JAE) or Equivalent
Table 4. MODULE CONNECTOR(CN1) PIN CONFIGURATION
Pin No Symbol Description
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
RXO0­ RXO0+ RXO1­ RXO1+ RXO2­ RXO2+ GND RXOC­ RXOC+ RXO3-
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RXO3+
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RXE0­ RXE0+ GND RXE1­ RXE1+ GND RXE2­ RXE2+ RXEC­ RXEC+ RXE3­ RXE3+ GND NC NC PWM_out VLCD VLCD VLCD
Minus signal of 1st channel 0 (LVDS) Plus signal of 1st channel 0 (LVDS) Minus signal of 1'st channel 1 (LVDS) Plus signal of 1'st channel 1 (LVDS) Minus signal of 1'st channel 2 (LVDS) Plus signal of 1'st channel 2 (LVDS) Ground Minus signal of 1'st clock channel (LVDS) Plus signal of 1'st clock channel (LVDS) Minus signal of 1'st channel 3 (LVDS) Plus signal of 1'st channel 3 (LVDS) Minus signal of 2'nd channel 0 (LVDS) Plus signal of 2'nd channel 0 (LVDS) Ground Minus signal of 2'nd channel 1 (LVDS) Plus signal of 2'nd channel 1 (LVDS) Ground Minus signal of 2'nd channel 2 (LVDS) Plus signal of 2'nd channel 2 (LVDS) Minus signal of 2'nd clock channel (LVDS) Plus signal of 2'nd clock channel (LVDS) Minus signal of 2'nd channel 3 (LVDS) Plus signal of 2'nd channel 3 (LVDS) Ground No Connection No Connection Reference signal for inverter control Power Supply +5.0V Power Supply +5.0V Power Supply +5.0V
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
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FIG. 4 Connector diagram
#1 #30
1’st signal pairs
Product Specification
AL230F-ALG1D-P (P-Two)
#1 #30
2’nd signal pairs
CN1
Power(5V)
PWM_out
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Rear view of LCM
Note:
1. NC: No Connection.
2. All GND(ground) pins should be connected together and to Vss which should also
be connected to the LCD’s metal frame.
3. All V
4. Input Level of LVDS signal is based on the IEA 664 Standard.
5. Reference signal for inverter control. This PWM signal is synchronized with vertical frequency. Its frequency is 3 times of vertical frequency, and its duty ratio is 50%. If the system don’t use this pin, do not connect.
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(power input) pins should be connected together.
LCD
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Table 5. REQUIRED SIGNAL ASSIGNMENT FOR Flat Link(NS:DS90CF383) Transmitter
Pin # Require SignalPin Name Pin # Require SignalPin Name
1 Power Supply for TTL InputVCC 29 Ground pin for TTLGND
2 TTL Input (R7)D5 30 TTL Input (DE)D26
3 TTL Input (R5)D6 31 TTL Level clock InputTX CLKIN
4 TTL Input (G0)D7 32 Power Down InputPWR DWN
5 Ground pin for TTLGND 33 Ground pin for PLLPLL GND
6 TTL Input (G1)D8 34 Power Supply for PLLPLL VCC
7 TTL Input (G2)D9 35 Ground pin for PLLPLL GND
8 TTL Input (G6)D10 36 Ground pin for LVDSLVDS GND
9 Power Supply for TTL InputVCC 37 Positive LVDS differential data output 3TxOUT3
10 TTL Input (G7)D11 38 Negative LVDS differential data output 3TxOUT3
11 TTL Input (G3)D12 39 Positive LVDS differential clock outputTX CLKOUT
12 TTL Input (G4)D13 40 Negative LVDS differential clock outputTX CLKOUT
13 Ground pin for TTLGND 41 Positive LVDS differential data output 2TX OUT2
14 TTL Input (G5)D14 42 Negative LVDS differential data output 2TX OUT2
15 TTL Input (B0)D15 43 Ground pin for LVDSLVDS GND
16 TTL Input (B6)D16 44 Power Supply for LVDSLVDS VCC
17 Power Supply for TTL InputVCC 45 Positive LVDS differential data output 1TX OUT1
19 TTL Input (B1)D18
20 TTL Input (B2)D19
22 TTL Input (B3)D20
23 TTL Input (B4)D21
24 TTL Input (B5)D22
25 TTL Input (RSVD)D23
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46 Negative LVDS differential data output 1TX OUT118 TTL Input (B7)D17
47 Positive LVDS differential data output 0TX OUT0
48 Negative LVDS differential data output 0TX OUT0
49 Ground pin for LVDSLVDS GND21 Ground pin for TTL InputGND
50 TTL Input (R6)D27
51 TTL Input (R0)D0
52 TTL Input (R1)D1
53 Ground pin for TTLGND
26 Power Supply for TTL InputVCC 54 TTL Input (R2)D2
55 TTL Input (R3)D327 TTL Input (HSYNC)D24
56 TTL Input (R4)D428 TTL Input (VSYNC)D25
Notes : Refer to LVDS Transmitter Data Sheet for detail descriptions.
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
The backlight interface connector is a model 1674817-1 manufactured by 35001HS-02LD (Yeonho). The mating connector part number are 35001WR-02L(2pin) or equivalent. The pin configuration for the connector is shown in the table below.
Table 6. BACKLIGHT CONNECTOR PIN CONFIGURATION(CN2,CN3,CN4,CN5)
Pin
1
2
Notes: 1. The high voltage power terminal is colored pink, sky blue.
2. The low voltage pin color is black, blue.
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FIG. 5 BACKLIGHT CONNECTOR DIAGRAM
Up Side
Symbol
HV
LV
Lamp1
Lamp2
Description
High Voltage for Lamp
Low Voltage for Lamp
NOTES
1
2
CN2
CN3
Down Side
Lamp3
Lamp4
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CN4
CN5
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-3. Signal Timing Specifications
This is the signal timing required at the input of the User connector. All of the interface signal timing should be satisfied with the following specifications for it’s proper operation.
Table 7. Timing Table
D
CLK
Hsync
Vsync
DE (Data
Enable)
Parameter
Period
Frequency
Period
Width
Period
Symbol
t
clk
f
CLK
t
HP
t
WH
t
VP
Min.
-
-
770
8
908
Typ.
22.57
44.3
800
16
926
Max.
17.9
56
968
-
1050
Unit
ns
MHz
t
CLK
Thp
Width
Frequency
Horizontal Valid
Horizontal Back Porch
Horizontal Front Porch
t
WV
V
HV
HBP
HFP
720
720
662t
756050f
720
-4016t
-248t
Hz
t
CLK
---
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Vertical Valid
Vertical Back Porch
VV
VBP
900900900t
-175t tHP
Vertical Front Porch
VFP
-31t
Notes
2pixel/clk
----
For Dclk
For Dclk
Data
DE Setup Time
DE Hold Time
Data Setup Time
SI
HI
t
SD
4
-
--4t
--4t
ns
-
ns
Data Hold Time
HD
--4t
Note:
1. DE Only mode operation
2. t
+ tWH + t
HFP
< (1/2) t
HBP
HV
3. The performance of the electro-optical characteristics may be influenced by variance of the vertical refresh rates.
4. Vsync, Hsync should be keep the above specification.
5. Hsync Period, Hsync Width and Horizontal Back Porch should be any times of a character number (8).
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Product Specification
3-4. Signal Timing Waveforms
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Hsync, Vsync, DE, Data
tCLK
DCLK
First data
Second data
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DE(Data Enable)
HSync
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tWH
0.5 Vcc
Invalid data
Invalid data
Valid data
Pixel 0,0
Valid data
Pixel 1,0
Pixel 2,0
Pixel 3,0
tHP
0.7Vcc
Vcc = 3.3V(Typ.)
0.3Vcc
Invalid data
Invalid data
tHBP tHV
DE(Data Enable)
tVP
tWV
VSync
tVBP
DE(Data Enable)
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tVV tVFP
tHFP
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-5. Color Input Data Reference
The brightness of each primary color (red,green and blue) is based on the 8-bit gray scale data input for the color ; the higher the binary input, the brighter the color. The table below provides a reference for color versus data input.
Table 8. COLOR DATA REFERENCE
Input Color Data
Basic Color
Red
Green
Blue
Color
Black Red (255) Green (255) Blue (255) Cyan Magenta Yellow White
Red(000) Dark Red(001)
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Red(002)
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - ­Red(253) Red(254) Red(255) Bright
Green(000) Dark Green(001) Green(002)
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - ­Green(253) Green(254) Green(255)Bright
Blue(000) Dark Blue(001) Blue(002)
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - ­Blue(253) Blue(254) Blue(255) Bright
MSB LSB
R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 G7G6 G5G4 G3G2G1G0B7B6B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1
0 0 0
-
­1 1 1
0 0 0
-
­0 0 0
0 0 0
-
­0 0 0
Red
MSB LSB
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1
0 0 0
-
­0 0 0
0 0 0
-
­1 1 1
0 0 0
-
­0 0 0
Green
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
Blue
MSB LSB
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
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3-6. Power Sequence
VLCD Power Supply For LCD
Product Specification
90% 90%
10%
0V
T1 T2 T5 T6 T7
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
10%
Interface Signal (Tx)
Power for LAMP
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Table 9. POWER SEQUENCE
Parameter
10% 10%
0V
0FF 0FF
Valid Data
T3 T4
Lamp ON
Values
MaxTypMin
--200T4
Units
ms10-0.5T1
ms50-0.0T2
ms--500T3
ms
ms50-0.0T5
s--1T7
Notes :
1. Please avoid floating state of interface signal at invalid period.
2. When the interface signal is invalid, be sure to pull down the power supply for LCD V
3. Lamp power must be turn on after power supply for LCD an interface signal are valid.
Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
to 0V.
LCD
16 / 29
Product Specification
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
3-7. V
FIG. 6 Power dip condition
1) Dip condition
2) V
Power Dip Condition
LCD
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3.5V V
3.5V
LCD
4.5V , td≤20ms
LCD
V
LCD
4.5V
3.5V
t
d
V
Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
-dip conditions should also follow the Power On/Off conditions for supply voltage.
LCD
17 / 29
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
4. Optical Specification
Optical characteristics are determined after the unit has been ON’ for 30 minutes in a dark environment at 25°C. The values specified are at an approximate distance 50cm from the LCD
surface at a viewing angle of and equal to 0 °.
FIG. 7 presents additional information concerning the measurement equipment and method.
FIG. 7 Optical Characteristic Measurement Equipment and Method
LCD Module
Optical
Stage(x,y)
50cm
Pritchard 880 or equivalent
Table 10. OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SymbolParameter0
Surface Luminance, white
Luminance Variation
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Response Time
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Color Coordinates [CIE1931]
Viewing Angle (CR>5)
x axis, right(=0°)
Viewing Angle (CR>10)
x axis, left (=180°) y axis, up (=90°) y axis, down (=270°)
x axis, right(=0°) x axis, left (=180°) y axis, up (=90°) y axis, down (=270°)
Rise Time
Decay Time
RED
GREEN
BLUE
WHITE
WHITE
WH
9P
R
D
Rx
r
lud
r
lud
Typ
-0.03
Ta= 25°C, V
Values
0.639
0.342Ry
0.297Gx
0.615Gy
0.146Bx
0.068By
0.313Wx
0.329Wy
8875
8570
8570
8070
7560
8570
=5.0V, fV=60Hz f
LCD
IBL=6.5mA
MaxTypMin
-1000700CR Contrast Ratio
-300250L
Typ
+0.03
=44.3MHz,
CLK
2
2cd/m
NotesUnits
1
3%75
4 ms2.61.3-Tr
4 ms7.43.7-Tr
5Degree8875
5Degree8070
6- Gray Scale
Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
18 / 29
Product Specification
Notes :
Notes :
1. Contrast ratio(CR) is defined mathematically as :
Surface luminance with all white pixels Contrast ratio = ---------------------------------------------------------
Surface luminance with all black pixels
It is measured at center point(1)
2. Surface luminance is the luminance value at center 1 point(1) across the LCD surface 50cm from the surface with all pixels displaying white. For more information see FIG 8.
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
3. The variation in surface luminance ,
Minimum (P1,P2 ..P9)
Maximum (P1,P2 ..P9)
For more information see Figure 8.
FIG. 8 Luminance measuring point
<Measuring point for luminance variation> <Measuring point for surface luminance>
V/2
V
= --------------------------------------------- *100
WHITE
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<Measuring point for surface luminance and luminance variation>
H
H/2
3
5 6
1
H/10
is defined as
WHITE
42
H
H/2
V/2
V
V/10
Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
7
H : 410.4 mm V : 256.5 mm @ H,V : Active Area
8 9
Active Area
19 / 29
Liquid Crystal Display
Normal
Y
E
= 0, Right
= 180, Left
= 270, Down
= 90, Up
Product Specification
4. Response time is the time required for the display to transition from black to white (Decay Time, TrD) and from white to black (Rise Time, TrR) The sampling rate is 2,500 sample/sec. For additional information see FIG. 9.
The response time is defined as the following figure and shall be measured by switching the input signal for each gray to gray.
FIG. 9 Response time
LM190WX1
%
100
90
Optical
response
10
5. Viewing angle is the angle at which the contrast ratio is greater than 10 or 5. The angles are determined for the horizontal or x axis and the vertical or y axis with respect to the z axis which is normal to the LCD surface. For more information see FIG. 10 .
FIG. 10 Viewing angle
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<Dimension of viewing angle range>
white black white
0
Tr
R
Tr
D
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6. Gray scale specification
Table 11. Gray scale
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Luminance [%] (Typ)Gray Level
L0
L31
L63
L95
L127
L159
L191
L223
L255
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0.14
1.23
4.98
12.30
23.58
40.03
61.30
84.03
100
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
5. Mechanical Characteristics
The contents provide general mechanical characteristics. In addition the figures in the next page are detailed mechanical drawing of the LCD.
427.2 mmHorizontal
Outline Dimension
Bezel Area
Active Display Area
1800g (Typ.) 1900g (Max)Weight
Surface Treatment
Notes : Please refer to a mechanic drawing in terms of tolerance at the next page.
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Hard coating(2H) Glare treatment of the front polarizer
277.4 mmVertical
15.3 mmDepth
414.4 mmHorizontal
260.5 mmVertical
410.4 mmHorizontal
256.5 mmVertical
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<FRONT VIEW>
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
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Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
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<REAR VIEW>
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
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24 / 29
Product Specification
6. Reliability
Environment test condition
No Test Item Condition
Ta= 60°C 240hrsHigh temperature storage test1
Ta= -20°C 240hrsLow temperature storage test2
Ta= 50°C 50%RH 240hrsHigh temperature operation test3
Ta= 0°C 240hrsLow temperature operation test4
Wave form : random
5
Vibration test (non-operating)
Vibration level : 1.0G RMS Bandwidth : 10-500Hz Duration : X,Y,Z, 20 min One time each direction
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Shock level : 100G
6
7
{ Result Evaluation Criteria } There should be no change which might affect the practical display function when the display quality test is conducted under normal operating condition.
Shock test (non-operating)
Altitude operating storage / shipment
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Waveform : half sine wave, 2ms Direction : ±X, ±Y, ±Z One time each direction
0 - 10,000 feet(3048m) 0 - 40,000 feet(12,192m)
Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
7. International Standards
7-1. Safety
a) UL 60950-1:2003, First Edition, Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.,
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
b) CAN/CSA C22.2, No. 60950-1-03 1st Ed. April 1, 2003, Canadian Standards Association, Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
c) EN 60950-1:2001, First Edition,
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization(CENELEC) European Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
d) RoHS, Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the council of 27 January 2003
7-2. EMC
a) ANSI C63.4 Methods of Measurement of Radio-Noise Emissions from Low­Voltage Electrical and Electrical Equipment in the Range of 9kHZ to 40GHz. American National Standards Institute(ANSI),1992
b) C.I.S.P.R Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface
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Characteristics of Information Technology Equipment. International Special Committee on Radio Interference. c) EN 55022 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface Characteristics of Information Technology Equipment. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization.(CENELEC), 1998 ( Including A1: 2000 )
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Ver. 0.0 Oct. 30, 2007
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Product Specification
8. Packing
8-1. Designation of Lot Mark
a) Lot Mark
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
A,B,C : SIZE(INCH) D : YEAR E : MONTH F ~ M : SERIAL NO.
Note:
1. YEAR
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Year Mark
2. MONTH
Month
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Mark
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b) Location of Lot Mark
Serial No. is printed on the label. The label is attached to the backside of the LCD module. This is subject to change without prior notice.
200320022001
321
200452005
4
Apr5May
4
2006720078200892009
6
Jun7Jul8Aug9Sep
6
8-2. Packing Form
a) Package quantity in one box : 8 pcs
b) Box Size : 485mm X 280mm X 330mm.
2010
0
Oct
A
Nov
B
DecMarFebJan
C321
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9. PRECAUTIONS
Please pay attention to the followings when you use this TFT LCD module.
9-1. MOUNTING PRECAUTIONS
(1) You must mount a module using holes arranged in four corners or four sides. (2) You should consider the mounting structure so that uneven force (ex. Twisted stress) is not applied to the Module. And the case on which a module is mounted should have sufficient strength so that external force is not transmitted directly to the module. (3) Please attach the surface transparent protective plate to the surface in order to protect the polarizer. Transparent protective plate should have sufficient strength in order to the resist external force. (4) You should adopt radiation structure to satisfy the temperature specification. (5) Acetic acid type and chlorine type materials for the cover case are not desirable because the former generates corrosive gas of attacking the polarizer at high temperature and the latter causes circuit break by electro-chemical reaction. (6) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with glass, tweezers or anything harder than HB pencil lead. And please do not rub with dust clothes with chemical treatment. Do not touch the surface of polarizer for bare hand or greasy cloth. (Some cosmetics are detrimental to the polarizer.) (7) When the surface becomes dusty, please wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft materials like chamois soaks with petroleum benzene. Normal-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front / rear polarizers. Do not use acetone, toluene and alcohol because they cause chemical damage to the polarizer. (8) Wipe off saliva or water drops as soon as possible. Their long time contact with polarizer causes deformations and color fading. (9) Do not open the case because inside circuits do not have sufficient strength.
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9-2. OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
(1) The spike noise causes the mis-operation of circuits. It should be lower than following voltage : V=±200mV(Over and under shoot voltage) (2) Response time depends on the temperature.(In lower temperature, it becomes longer.) (3) Brightness depends on the temperature. (In lower temperature, it becomes lower.) And in lower temperature, response time(required time that brightness is stable after turned on) becomes longer. (4) Be careful for condensation at sudden temperature change. Condensation makes damage to polarizer or electrical contacted parts. And after fading condensation, smear or spot will occur. (5) When fixed patterns are displayed for a long time, remnant image is likely to occur. (6) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic interference shall be done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods may be important to minimized the interference. (7) Please do not give any mechanical and/or acoustical impact to LCM. Otherwise, LCM can not be operated its full characteristics perfectly. (8) A screw which is fastened up the steels should be a machine screw (if not, it causes metal foreign material and deal LCM a fatal blow) (9) Please do not set LCD on its edge.
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9-3. ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL
Since a module is composed of electronic circuits, it is not strong to electrostatic discharge. Make certain that treatment persons are connected to ground through wrist band etc. And don’t touch interface pin directly.
9-4. PRECAUTIONS FOR STRONG LIGHT EXPOSURE
Strong light exposure causes degradation of polarizer and color filter.
9-5. STORAGE
When storing modules as spares for a long time, the following precautions are necessary.
(1) Store them in a dark place. Do not expose the module to sunlight or fluorescent light. Keep the temperature between 5°C and 35°C at normal humidity. (2) The polarizer surface should not come in contact with any other object. It is recommended that they be stored in the container in which they were shipped.
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9-6. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR PROTECTION FILM
(1) The protection film is attached to the bezel with a small masking tape. When the protection film is peeled off, static electricity is generated between the film and polarizer. This should be peeled off slowly and carefully by people who are electrically grounded and with well ion-blown equipment or in such a condition, etc. (2) When the module with protection film attached is stored for a long time, sometimes there remains a very small amount of glue still on the bezel after the protection film is peeled off. (3) You can remove the glue easily. When the glue remains on the bezel surface or its vestige is recognized, please wipe them off with absorbent cotton waste or other soft material like chamois soaked with normal-hexane.
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