This manual provides the information necessary to repair, calibration, description and download the features
of the GX500.
1.2 Regulatory Information
1.2.1 Security
Toll fraud, the unauthorized use of telecommunications system by an unauthorized part (for example,
persons other than your company’s employees, agents, subcontractors, or person working on your
company’s behalf) can result in substantial additional charges you’re your telecommunications services.
System users are responsible for the security of own system. There are may be risks of toll fraud associated
with your telecommunications system. System users are responsible for programming and configuring the
equipment to prevent unauthorized use. LGE does not warrant that this product is immune from the above
case but will prevent unauthorized use of common-carrier telecommunication service of facilities accessed
through or connected to it. LGE will not be responsible for any charges that result from such unauthorized
use.
1.2.2 Incidence of Harm
If a telephone company determines that the equipment provided to customer is faulty and possibly causing
harm or interruption in service to the telephone network, it should disconnect telephone service until repair
can be done. A telephone company may temporarily disconnect service as long as repair is not done.
1.2.3 Changes in Service
A local telephone company may make changes in its communications facilities or procedure. If these changes
could reasonably be expected to affect the use of the GX500 or compatibility with the network, the telephone
company is required to give advanced written notice to the user, allowing the user to take appropriate steps
to maintain telephone service.
1.2.4 Maintenance Limitations
Maintenance limitations on the GX500 must be performed only at the LGE or its authorized agents. The user
may not make any changes and/or repairs expect as specifically noted in this manual. Therefore, note that
unauthorized alternations or repair may affect the regulatory status of the system and may void any
remaining warranty.
1.2.5 Notice of Radiated Emissions
The GX500 complies with rules regarding radiation and radio frequency emission as defined by local
regulatory agencies. In accordance with these agencies, you may be required to provide information such as
the following to the end user.
The pictures in this manual are for illustrative purposes only; your actual hardware may look slightly different.
1.2.7 Interference and Attenuation
An GX500 may interfere with sensitive laboratory equipment, medical equipment, etc. Interference from
unsuppressed engines or electric motors may cause problems.
1.2.8 Electrostatic Sensitive Devices
ATTENTION
Boards, which contains Electrostatic Sensitive Device(ESD), are indicated by the sign. Following information is
ESD handling: Service personnel should ground themselves by using a wrist strap when exchange system
boards.
When repairs are made to a system board, they should spread the floor with anti-static mat which is also
grounded. Use a suitable, grounded soldering iron. Keep sensitive parts in these protective packages until
these are used. When returning system boards or parts such as EEPROM to the factory, use the protective
package as described.
For the purposes of this manual, following abbreviations apply:
APC Automatic Power Control
BB Baseband
BER Bit Error Ratio
CC-CV Constant Current – Constant Voltage
CLA Cigar Lighter Adapter
DAC Digital to Analog Converter
DCS Digital Communication System
dBm dB relative to 1 milli-watt
DSP Digital Signal Processing
EEPROM Electrical Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
EGPRS Enhanced General Packet Radio Service
EL Electroluminescence
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
FPCB Flexible Printed Circuit Board
GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying
GPIB General Purpose Interface Bus
GPRS General Packet Radio Service
GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
IPUI International Portable User Identity
IF Intermediate Frequency
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
LDO Low Drop Output
LED Light Emitting Diode
LGE LG Electronics
OPLL Offset Phase Locked Loop
PAM Power Amplifier Module
PCB Printed Circuit Board
PGA Programmable Gain Amplifier
PLL Phase Locked Loop
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
RF Radio Frequency
RLR Receiving Loudness Rating
RMS
Root Mean Square
RTC Real Time Clock
SAW Surface Acoustic Wave
SIM Subscriber Identity Module
SLR Sending Loudness Rating
SRAM Static Random Access Memory
STMR Side Tone Masking Rating
TA Travel Adapter
TDD Time Division Duplex
TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
is a GSM/EDGE single chip mixed signal Baseband IC containing all analog and digital functionality
of a cellular radio. Additionally S-GOLD3
TM
Provides multimedia extensions such as camera, software MIDI,
MP3 sound. It is designed as a single chip solution, integrating the digital and mixed signal portions of the
base band in 0.09um, 1.2V technology.
The chip will fully support the FR, EFR, HR and AMR-NB vocoding.
S-GOLD3TM support multi-slot operation modes HSCSD (up to class 10), GPRS for high speed data application
(up to class 12) and EGPRS (up to class 12) without additional external hardware.
3.2.1.2 Block Description
z Processing core
ARM926EJ-S 32 bit processor core for controller functions. The ARM926EJ-S includes an MMU, and the
Jazelle Java extension for Java acceleration.
- TEAKLite DSP core
z ARM-Memory
- 32k Byte Boot ROM on the AHB
- 96k Byte SRAM on the AHB, flexibly usable as program or data RAM
- 16k Byte Cache for Program (internal)
- 8k Byte tightly coupled memory for Program(internal)
- 8k Byte Cache for Data(internal)
- 8k Byte tightly coupled memory for Data(internal)
z DSP-Memory
- 104K x 16bit Program ROM
- 8k x 16bit Program RAM
- 60k x 16bit Data ROM
- 37k x 16bit Data RAM
- Incremental Redundancy(IR) Memory of 35904 words of 16bit
z Shared Memory Block
1.5K x 32bit Shared RAM(dual ported) between controller system and TEAKLite.
z Controller Bus system
The processor cores and their peripherals are connected by powerful buses.
Multi-layer AHB for connecting the ARM and the other master capable building blocks with the internal
and external memories and with the peripheral buses.
z Clock system
The clock system allows widely independent selection of frequencies for the essential parts of the S-GOLD3.
Thus power consumption and performance can be optimized for each application.
- USIF2 : Not used Rx, Tx and CTS, RTS use BT Interface
- USIF3 : BT Interface
Table 3-3. USIF Interface Spec.
3.2.1.6 ADC channel
BBP ADC block is composed of 10 external ADC channel. This block operates charging process and other
related process by reading battery voltage and other analog values.
Table 3-4. S-Gold3 ADC channel usage
ADC channel
Resource Interconnection Description
M0 BAT_ID Battery temperature measure
M1 RF_TEMP RF block temperature measure
M8 VSUPPLY Battery supply voltage measure
Resource Name Remark
USIF1
USIF1_TXD SIM1_UART_TX Transmit Data
USIF1_RXD SIM1_UART_RX Receive Data
USIF1_CTS USB_SE0_VM USB
USIF1_RTS USB_DAT_VP USB
USIF2
USIF2_CTS SIM1_BT_CTS BlueTooth
USIF2_RTS SIM1_BT_RTS. BlueTooth
USIF3
USIF3_TXD SIM1_BT_TX BT Transmit tx
Over a hundred allowable resources, GX500 is using as follows except dedicated to SIM and Memory. GX500
GPIO(General Purpose Input/Output) Map, describing application, I/O state, and enable level, is shown in
below table
Table 3-5 S-Gold3 GPIO pin Map
Port function Signal Name Reset Value Description
#Keypad G G G
KP_IN0 KEY_ROW0 T/PU G
KP_IN1 KEY_ROW1 T/PU G
KP_IN4 KEY_ROW4 T/PU G
GPIO_03 HSMIC_BIAS_EN T/PU G
CC0CC4IO CHG_DET T/PU "Falling Edge" INT on TA
CC1CC0IO MMC_DET T/PU "Falling Edge" INT
CC1CC4IO ACCEL_INT T/PU For Accel Sensor
KP_OUT0 KEY_COL0 T/PU G
KP_OUT1 KEY_COL1 T/PU G
KP_OUT2 KEY_COL2 T/PU G
KP_OUT3 KEY_COL3 T/PU G
#USIF1: Universal Serial IF
#USB
G G G
USIF1_RXD_MRST SIM1_UART_RX T/PD G
USIF1_TXD_MTSR SIM1_UART_RX T/PD G
USIF1_RTS_N USB_DAT_VP T/PU G
USIF1_CTS_N USB_SE0_VM T/PD G
G G G G
GPIO_15 BT_SEL T/PU G
GPIO_16 USB_SEL T/PD G
USIF2_RTS_N SIM1_BT_RTS T/PD G
USIF2_CTS_N SIM1_BT_CTS T/PD G
G G G G
USIF3_RXD_MRST SIM1_BT_RX T/PD G
USIF3_TXD_MTSR SIM1_BT_TX T/PD G
GPIO_21 SGR_PWR_ON T/PD "High" Enable
CIF_D3 CIF_D3 T/PD G
CIF_D4 CIF_D4 T/PD G
CIF_D5 CIF_D5 T/PD G
CIF_D6 CIF_D6 T/PD G
CIF_D7 CIF_D7 T/PD G
CIF_PCLK CIF_PCLK
T/PD G
CIF_HSYNC CIF_HSYNC
T/PD G
CIF_VSYNC CIF_VSYNC
T/PD G
CLKOUT2 CIF_MCLK
T/PD G
CIF_PD CIF_PD
T/PD
CIF_RESET
CIF_RESET
T/PD G
#Display_Interface G G G
DIF_D0
DIF_D0
T/PD G
DIF_D1
DIF_D1
T/PD G
DIF_D2
DIF_D2
T/PD G
DIF_D3
DIF_D3
T/PD G
DIF_D4
DIF_D4
T/PD G
DIF_D5
DIF_D5
T/PD G
DIF_D6
DIF_D6
T/PD G
DIF_D7
DIF_D7
T/PD G
GPIO_109 MIC_BIAS_EN T/PD "High" Enable
DIF_CS1 DIF_CS T/PU G
GPIO_96 TOUCH_EN T/PU G
DIF_CD DIF_CD
T/PU G
DIF_WR DIF_WR
T/PU G
DIF_RD DIF_RD
T/PU G
EINT7
USW_INT
T/PD G
DIF_VD
DIF_VSYNC
T/PD
GPIO_27
DIF_RESET
T/PD G
GPIO_101 LCD_BL_CTRL
T/PD G
#I2C1 G G G
I2C1_SCL SCL T G
I2C1_SDA SDA T G
PM_INT PM_INT # G
#I2C2 G G G
I2C2_SCL CODEC_SCL T G
I2C2_SDA CODEC_SDA T G
#Chip Card (USIM1) G G G
CC_IO SG3_SIM1_IO L G
CC_CLK SG3_SIM1_CLK L G
CC_RST SG3_SIM1_RST L G
G G G G
GPIO_110 USB_OEn T/PD G
EINT3 BT_HOST_WAKEUP
T/PD G G G G
EPN1 EAR_N G G
EPP1 EAR_P G G
EPPA1 BB_SND_L G G
EPREF G G G
EPPA2 BB_SND_R G G
MICN1 SIM1_MIC_N G G
MICP1 SIM1_MIC_P G G
MICN2 SIM1_HSMIC_N G G
MICP2 SIM1_HSMIC_P G G
AUXN1 GND G Connected to GND
AUXP1 GND G Connected to GND
AUXN2 GND G Connected to GND
AUXP2 GND G Connected to GND
AUXGND G G G
VMICP TP 116 G Not Used
VMICN GND G Connected to GND
BB_IX IX G G
BB_Q Q G G
BB_QX QX G G
#Measurement G G G
M_0
BAT_ID
G G
M_1 S1_RF_TEMP
G G
M_2
ʳ
G
M_3 TP 101
G Not Used
M_4
ʳ
G Not Used
M_5 ʳ
G G
M_6
ʳ
G G
M_7 TP 105
G Not Used
M_8
VSUPPLY
G G
M_9 ʳ
G G
M_10
ʳ
G G
G G G G
G VREFN G G
G G G G
#JTAG G G G
TDO S1_TDO T G
TDI S1_TDI PU G
TMS S1_TMS PU G
TCK S1_TCK PD G
TRST_n S1_TRSTn PD G
RTCK S1_RTCK L G
#Debug G G G
TRIG_IN S1_TRIG_IN PD/Latched
MON1 2V62_VIO PD/Latched
MON2 G PD/Latched
config pins (MON1, MON2, TRIG_IN)
according to memory types =>
NAND 8-bit
TRACESYNC TRACESYNC L G
TRACECLK TRACECLK L G
PIPESTAT[2] PIPESTAT2 H G
PIPESTAT[1] PIPESTAT1 H G
PIPESTAT[0] PIPESTAT0 H G
TRACEPKT[0] TRACEPKT0
L G
TRACEPKT[1] TRACEPKT1 L G
TRACEPKT[2] TRACEPKT2 L G
TRACEPKT[3] TRACEPKT3 L G
TRACEPKT[4] TRACEPKT4 L G
TRACEPKT[5] TRACEPKT5 L G
TRACEPKT[6] TRACEPKT6 L G
TRACEPKT[7] TRACEPKT7 L G
G G # TP 106
G S1_ADD(31) H G
G _RD_S1 H G
G S1_DATA(0) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(1) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(2) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(3) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(4) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(5) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(6) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(7) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(8) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(9) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(10) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(11) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(12) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(13) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(14) T/PD G
G S1_DATA(15) T/PD G
G _NAND_CS_S1 H G
G _RAM_CS_S1 H G
G _DPRAM_CS_S1 H G
G G H G
G _WR_S1 H G
G S1_ADD(16) L G
G S1_ADD(17) L G
G S1_ADD(18) L G
G S1_ADD(19) L G
G S1_ADD(20) L G
G S1_ADD(21) L G
G S1_ADD(22) L G
G S1_ADD(23) L G
G S1_ADD(24) L G
G S1_ADD(25) L G
G S1_ADD(26) L G
G S1_ADD(27) H G
G S1_ADD(28) H G
G S1_ADD(29) H G
G S1_ADD(30) H G
G G L G
G S1_SDCLKI T G
G S1_SDCLKO H G
G _BC0_S1 H G
G _BC1_S1 H G
G _BC2_S1 H G
G _BC3_S1 H G
G S1_ADD(0) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(1) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(2) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(3) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(4) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(5) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(6) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(7) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(8) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(9) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(10) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(11) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(12) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(13) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(14) T/PD G
G S1_ADD(15) T/PD G
G _RAS_S1 H G
G _CAS_S1 H G
G S1_CKE L G
G G G G
FCDP_RBn S1_FCDP T/PU G
G G G G
FWP _DPRAM_SEM_S1 T/PU G
G G G G
Charging IC Enable & control
#SPCU G G G
GPIO_117 SIM1_SIM2_SEL
T/PD
ʳ
GPIO_118
BT_ENABLE
T/PD
WIFI
SPCU_RC_OUT0 VCXO_EN
H
ʳ
SPCU_RQ_IN2
RESOURCE_CTRL
T/PD
ʳ
#RF Control Unit G G G
RF_STR0 RF_EN T/PD G
GPIO_57 _DPRAM_BUSY_S1 T/PD/Latched
RF_DATA RF_DA L G
RF_CLK RF_CLK L G
#Other Functional Pins:
Clocks and control
G G G
AFC AFC T G
EINT1 _DPRAM_INT_S1 T/PD 1.8V Power Domain
F26M 26MHZ_MCLK # G
F32K G # Connected to 32KHz
OSC32K G # Connected to 32KHz
RESET_n _RESET # G
GPIO_59 SIM1_DSR T G
RTC_OUT RTC_OUT # TP 110
• Ready to connect to the Infineon’s Bluemoon Family Bluetooth Transceivers
– HCI (H5) optimized USIF (Universal Serial Interface)
– Dedicated PCM-style digital audio interface (I2S)
– Dedicated power supply
• Microcontroller-Like Extension Interface
For multimedia companions (for example, complex display/camera modules or graphic accelerators)
• User Interface (Keypad)
Supporting up to 74 keys with multiple key-press capability
• SIM Card interface (USIM)
ISO 7816 compatible
• Analogue Measurement Unit
For various general purpose measurements such as battery voltage, battery, VCXO and environmental
temperature, battery technology, transmission power, offset, on-chip temperature, etc.
Besides the telephony voice CODECs supplied by the Firmware running on the TEAKLite® DSP core, the
ARM926 core enables running high-quality audio CODECs such as MPEG-1/2 Layer-3 Decode (MP3), AAC+ or
AAC++. Audio streaming is supported according to the 3GPP PSS Release 4 standard.
The output of audio and voice codecs can be mixed and routed to the integrated Hi-Fi Stereo voiceband
supporting CD-Quality. Alternatively, the audio can also be sinked to a mono loudspeaker using the
integrated hands-free amplifier.
Video and Imaging
TM allows connecting an external camera module over an ITU-R BT656 compliant interface and a
TM also enables video down-streaming because of its DSP and ARM performances.
• View Finding for a Picture Snapshot: Captured frames are transferred from the camera IF to the display
IF at up to15 fps (depending on the camera used) in QCIF resolution (depending on the display used).
Downscaling and color conversion is done by the camera and display interface logic. Therefore, view
finding for a snapshot is possible without burdening the CPU. However, picture rotation and/or overlay are
performed by SW if required.
• Shooting: The captured picture, with up to 1.31 MPixel resolution (SXGA 1280 x 1024), is transferred
within 1/15 sec to external memory.
1) Then, JPEG compression is done by SW, while the viewfinder is
frozen so that the user can immediately see the snapshot on the display.
• Photo Flash: Under low light conditions usually a photo flash is required. To activate the flash at the right
time, a general purpose timer unit (GTPU) can be used that is triggered by the frame synchronization signal
(VSYNC) from the camera interface.
• Processing: JPEG thumbnail generation, picture overlay, picture rotation and other picture processing
tasks are performed by SW.
• Viewing: A JPEG picture is decoded, down-scaled and format converted by SW and then transferred to
the display interface. JPEG thumbnails can also be transferred directly to the display interface after
decoding by SW without additional downscaling.
• Storage: JPEG pictures can be stored on an MMC/SD card, a Flash or a PC.
• Sending/Receiving: JPEG thumbnails can be sent/received as MMS (E-GPRS). Full resolution JPEG
pictures can be sent/received as e-mail or downloaded from the internet.
Supported "video sequence" multimedia scenarios:
• Record Video Sequences: Captured frames in QCIF resolution are transferred to internal memory at 15
fps. H.263 or MPEG-4 encoding is performed on-the-fly by SW with the support of the MOVE coprocessor.
The audio recording is performed on the DSP (GSM AMR CODEC). Multiplexing of audio and video streams
is performed by the ARM.
• View Finding during Video Encoding: During video recording the user needs to see what is being
recorded. Therefore, the captured frames are not only encoded but also transferred to the display interface.
If only every second frame from the camera is used for encoding, viewfinding is possible without
burdening the CPU. However, if each frame from the camera has to be encoded, due to low camera frame
rate, the YCbCr4:2:2 to YCbCr4:4:4 color conversion and further downscaling is performed by SW.
Picture rotation and overlay has to be done in SW in any case.
• Storage: Compressed H.263 or MPEG-4 videos can be stored on an MMC/SD, a Flash or a PC.
• Viewing: De-multiplexing of audio and video streams is performed by the ARM. The H.263 or MPEG-4
decoding is also done by SW on the ARM and then the frames are transferred to the display interface.
Audio decoding (GSM-AMR) is done on the DSP.
The audio/video synchronization is done by time stamp feedback from the DSP to the ARM.
• Sending/Receiving: H.263 or MPEG-4 videos can be sent/received as MMS (E-GPRS), as e-mail or
downloaded from the internet.
Higher Multimedia Performance
TM because it contains a multimedia IC interface module. The camera and display interface
3.2.2.2 External Devices connected to memory interface
USART0_TXD SIM2_UART_TX Transmit Data
USART0_RXD SIM2_UART_RX Receive Data
3.2.2.5 ADC channel
SGold Radio ADC block is composed of 7 external ADC channel. This block operates charging process and
other related process by reading battery voltage and other analog values.
ADC channel
Resource Interconnection Description
M0 BAT_ID Battery IC check
M1 RF_TEMP RF block temperature measure
M8 VSUPPLY Battery supply voltage measure
Over a hundred allowable resources, GX500 is using as follows except dedicated to SIM and Memory. GX500
GPIO(General Purpose Input/Output) Map, describing application, I/O state, and enable level, is shown in
below table.
Port function Signal Name Reset Value Description
#Keypad G G G
KP_IN0 G T/PU Not Used
KP_IN1 G T/PU Not Used
KP_IN2 G T/PU Not Used
KP_IN3 G T/PU Not Used
KP_IN4 G T/PU Not Used
KP_IN5 G T/PU Not Used
KP_IN6 G T/PU Not Used
KP_OUT0 G T/PU Not Used
KP_OUT1 G T/PU Deleted
KP_OUT2 G T/PU Not Used
KP_OUT3 G T/PU Not Used
#USART0 G G G
USART0_RXD SIM2_UART_RX T/PD G
USART0_TXD SIM2_UART_TX T/PU G
USART0_RTS_N G T/PU Not Used
USART0_CTS_N G T/PU Not Used
DSPOUT0 G T/PU Not Used
#USB G G G
USB_DPLUS SIM2_USB_DP T G
USB_DMINUS SIM2_USB_DM T G
#CIF:Camera Interface G G G
CIF_D0 G T/PD Not Used
CIF_D1 G T/PD Not Used
CIF_D2 G T/PD Not Used
CIF_D3 G T/PD Not Used
CIF_D4 G T/PD Not Used
CIF_D5 G T/PD Not Used
CIF_D6 G T/PD Not Used
CIF_D7 G T/PD Not Used
CIF_PCLK G T/PD Not Used
CIF_HSYNC T/PD Not Used
CIF_VSYNC G T/PD Not Used
CLKOUT2 G T/PD Not Used
CIF_PD_GPIO G T/PD Not Used
CIF_RESET_GPIO G T/PD Not Used
#Display_Interface G G G
DIF_D0 G T/PD Not Used
DIF_D1 G T/PD Not Used
DIF_D2 G T/PD Not Used
DIF_D3 G T/PD Not Used
DIF_D4 G T/PD Not Used
DIF_D5 G T/PD Not Used
DIF_D6 G T/PD Not Used
DIF_D7 G T/PD Not Used
DIF_CS1 G T/PU Not Used
DIF_CS2 G T/PU Not Used
DIF_CD G T/PU Not Used
GPIO_41 SIM2_RPWRON T/PU G
DIF_RD G T/PU Not Used
GPIO_43 SGR_INT T/PD G
DIF_VD G T/PD Not Used
EINT3 SG3_INT T/PD G
#I2C G G G
I2C_SCL S2_I2C_SCL T G
I2C_SDA S2_I2C_SDA T G
PM_INT NONE # G
#Chip Card (USIM1) G G G
CC_IO SGR_SIM2_IO OD/L G
CC_CLK SGR_SIM2_CLK L G
CC_RST SGR_SIM2_RST L G
#MMCI: Multimedia Card IF G G G
MMCI_CMD G T/PD Not Used
MMCI_DAT0 G T/PD Not Used
MMCI_CLK G T/PD Not Used
#USIF: Universal Serial IF G G G
USIF_TXD_MTSR G T/PD Not Used
USIF_RXD_MRST G T/PD Not Used
USIF_SCLK G T/PD Not Used
#I2S1: DAI-PCM G G G
I2S1_CLK0 SIM2_I2S1_CLK T/PD G
I2S1_RX SIM2_I2S1_RX T/PD G
I2S1_TX SIM2_I2S1_TX T/PD G
I2S1_WA0 SIM2_I2S1_WA0 T/PD G
#MMCI:
SD-Extension
G G G
MMCI_DAT1 _DPRAM_INT_S2 T/PD Power Change
MMCI_DAT2 _DPRAM_BUSY_S2 T/PD G
#Voiceband: Analog Interface G G G
EP_N SKP_N G G
EP_P SPK_P G G
HS_N RCV_N G G
EP_CM G G Not Used
HS_P RCV_P G G
MIC1_N SIM2_MIC_N G G
MIC1_P SIM2_MIC_P G G
MIC2_N SIM2_HSMIC_N G G
MIC2_P SIM2_HSMIC_P G G
VMIC TP 515 G Not Used
#Measurement G G G
M0 BAT_ID G G
M1 S2_RF_TEMP G G
M2 G G G
M7 GND G G
M8 VBAT G G
M9 G G G
M10 G G G
#Bandgap reference: Analog
Interface
G G G
VREF2 GND G G
IREF2 GND G G
#JTAG G G G
TDO S2_TDO T G
TDI S2_TDI PU G
TMS S2_TMS PU G
TCK S2_TCK PD G
TRST_n S2_TRSTn PD G
RTCK S2_RTCK L G
#Debug G G G
TRIG_IN 0 PD/Latched G
MON1 1 PD/Latched G
MON2 0 PD/Latched G
#External Bus Interface (EBU) G G G
#FCDP:
Flash Controller DMA Port
G G G
FCDP_RBN S2_FCDP T/PU G
#GSM TDMA Timer: GSM Control G G G
T_OUT1 NONE T/PD/Latched G
T_OUT2 NONE T/PD/Latched G
T_OUT3 G T/PD G
T_OUT4 G T/PU G
T_OUT5 G T/PD G
T_OUT6 PA_MODE_2 T/PD G
T_OUT7 G T/PD G
T_OUT8 G T/PD G
#Other Functional Pins: Clocks and
control
G G G
CLKOUT0 G T/PD Not Used
F26M NONE # G
F32K F32K # G
OSC32K OSC32K # G
RESET_N nRESET G G
VDD_FUSE_FS GND G G
RTC_OUT NONE # G
PMU_SCMODE_OUT NONE G G
VCXO_EN NONE H G
#Extra I/Os & Interrupt Inputs G G G
DSPIN0 G T/PD Not Used
DSPIN1 G T/PU Not Used
GX500 is composed of dual Power Management Part. (S-Gold3 & S-Gold Radio)
3.3.1 S-Gold3 Part
3.3.1.1 General Description
SM-POWER is a highly integrated Power and Battery Management IC for mobile handsets. It has been
specially designed for usage with S-Gold3. Although optimized for usage with the Infineon S-GOLD baseband
device it is suitable for the S-GOLDlite and the E-GOLD+ baseband devices as well. It also supports the cellular
RF devices like SMARTi-DC, SMARTi-DC+, SMARTi-SD and the Bluemoon Single, Infineon’s single chip solution
for Bluetooth. If used with S-GOLD3 it provides all power supply functions (except for the RF PA) for a
complete advanced GSM Edge smart phone minimizing external device count.
Block Description
• Highly efficient step-down converter for main digital baseband supply including Core, DSP and
memory interface (External Bus Unit).
• Support of S-GOLD standby power-down concept
• Low-drop-out (LDO) regulators for Flash and mobile RAM memory devices
• Voltage independent switching of two SIM cards
• LDO regulators for baseband I/O supply
• LDO regulator for analog mixed-signal section of S-GOLD
• Low-noise LDO regulators for RF devices
• Supply for Bluemoon Single, Infineon’s single chip solution for Bluetooth
• Audio amplifier 8 Ohms for handsfree operation and ringing
• Charge Control for charging Li-Ion/Polymer batteries under software control
• Pre-charge current generator with selectable current level
• RTC regulator with ultra-low quiescent current
• USB interface support for peripheral and mini-host mode
• Backlight LEDs driver with current selection and PWM dimming function
• Two single LED driver outputs for signaling
• Vibrator driver with adjustable voltage
• Fully controlable by software via I2C – Bus
• Temperature and battery voltage sensors
• Interrupt channels for peripherals
• System debug mode
• VQFN 48 package with heat sink and non-protruding leads
• Compatible with the Infineon E-GOLD+ V2 and V3
SM-POWER is a further step on the successful E-Power product line with enhanced and optimized
functionality.
SM-POWER features a baseband supply concept with a DC/DC step-down converter cascaded by two linear
regulators
–SM-POWER’s DC/DC converter makes up to 40 % reduction of battery current for smart phone functions (e.g.
organizer functions, games, MP3 decoding) possible.
– SDBB has high efficiency up to 95% and also a power save mode.
– Memory Interface is directly supported by the SDBB
– SDBB can also act as main supply voltage for E-GOLD+ or S-GOLDlite baseband devices.
– For S-GOLD two linear regulators for DSP and Core are cascaded after the SDBB.
SM-POWER supports the standby power-down concept of S-GOLD by temporarily switching off the linear
regulator for the DSP during mobile standby whenever this subsystem is not used. In this phase the ARM
controller and most peripherals including parts of the on-chip SRAM are kept powered-up with power being
supplied by the other linear regulator.
SM-POWER includes a fully differential audio amplifier able to drive loads down to a nominal value of 8 Ohm
for usage in hands-free phones and for ringing
– 450 mW maximum output power
– adjustable gain
– mute switch SM-POWER also integrates a charging function for Li-Ion, Li-Polymer batteries
– click and pop -protection SM-POWER also integrates a charging function for Li-Ion, Li-Polymer batteries
– Precharge current source with two current levels
– Constant current / constant voltage charging with 3 different termination voltages
– Programable charge current limitation for use with different batteries
– Freely programable pulse charging to reduce the thermal power dissipation in the constant voltage charging
phase
– Top-off charge current sensing SM-POWER completes the USB interface of S-GOLD
– Regulated voltage for S-GOLD USB interface including reverse current and overvoltage protection
– Switch to supply USB pull-up resistor
– Mini-host pull down resistor functionality
– Charge pump with internal switching capacitor for USB host VBUS supply voltage SM-POWER fully supports LED
and Vibra Motor functionality
– no external components needed
– driver for backlight LEDs adjustable in steps up to 140mA and with soft turn on and off by PWM dimming
– two driver outputs for single LEDs for precharge indication and signaling with i.e. change of colour
–driver for Vibra Motor with adjustable voltages, soft startup / shutdown and current limitation
SM-POWER offers several control functions
– Power-on Reset Generator with logic state machine
– I2C bus interface
– I2C bus configurable mode control logic with ON (push-button or RTC), VCXOEN and LRF3EN
(wake-up by Bluetooth) inputs
– Programable interrupt channels to handle peripherals like SIM, MMC and USB
– Monitoring of charging functions
– Undervoltage Shut-Down
– Errorflags (volatile or non-volatile) from many power-supply functions and thermal sensor in order to debug
system
– Overtemperature Shut-Down
– Overtemperature Warning
– Support of S-GOLD standby power-down concept
– Support of S-GOLD Power-Down Pad Tristate Function
• Software controlled charging of Lithium-Ion batteries
• Different low power modes for very low power consumption
• Temperature monitoring with built-in over-temperature warning.
Switched Power Supplies
• Two fully integrated step-down converters with PFM low power modes:
– 400 mA high efficiency step-down converter (SD1) with 1.5 V output voltage
– 300 mA high efficiency step-down converter (SD2) with 1.8 V output voltage
• One step-up converter:
– 5.6 V ... 25 V, 120 mA step-up converter (SU1) for the main LCD backlight, keypad backlight and photo
flash.
Linear Low Dropout (LDO) Regulators
• General Purpose LDOs:
– 2.9 V, 150 mA, ultra low drop (VAUX)
– 2.62 V, 100 mA (VIO)
– 1.8 V / 2.9 V, 22 mA, ultra low drop (VSIM)
– 1.8 V / 2.9 V, 150 mA, ultra low drop (VMME)
– 2.8 V, 140 mA, ultra low drop (VVIB)
– 3.1 V, 40 mA, ultra low drop (VUSB)
• Low Noise LDOs:
– 2.5V, 220 mA (VAUDIOa)
– 2.85 V, 20 mA (VRF1)
– 1.5 V, 80 mA (VRF2)
– 2.85 V, 150 mA (VRF3)
Input ON is a power-on input for SM-POWER with 2 active high levels (see Figure 6). It might be triggered by a
push button or by the RTCOUT output of the S-GOLD device as well. To detect if the push-button is pressed
during system operation the logical level at pin ON or its change (if Bit 1 EION in INTCTRL2 is asserted) is
recorded in bit LON of the ISF register. If the high level of voltage at pin ON does not reach VIHdet (Vbat-0.8 ~
Vbat-0.3) the above-mentioned bit won’t be set.
To support Remote power on function for factory mass production, applied an analog switch as following
figure. As monitoring the RPWRON and Key matrix KP_OUT(2) & KP_IN (0), GX500 system recognize
whether remote power on or End-key pushed
Figure 3-10 Remote power on and End-key power on circuit
GX500 supports dual SIM mode and each SIM supports 1.8V & 2.9V plug in SIM, SIM interface scheme is
shown in (Figure 8).
SIM_IO, SIM_CLK, SIM_RST ports are used to communicate with BBP(S-Gold3) and the SIM power supply
enabled by PMIC.
The keypad interface is a peripheral which can be used for scanning keypads up to 3 rows (outputs from Port
Control Logic) and 2columns (inputs to PCL). The number of rows and columns depend on settings of the PCL.
VA803VA801VA802
SIDEKEY_3P_Contact
CN801
3
2
1
KEY_ROW0
KEY_COL0
KEY_COL1
VOLUME SIDEKEY
VA806 VA807VA805
CN803
4
3
2
1
KEY_ROW1
KEY_COL3
KEY_COL2
CAMERA KEY LOCK KEY
SENDMENU
KEY_ROW1
KEY_COL0
KEY_COL1
VBAT
END
SENDMENU
KEY_ROW1
KEY_COL0
KEY_COL1
END_KEY
GX500OperationalDescriptionRevisionA
3.8 Keypad Switching & Scanning
Thekeypadinterfaceisaperipheralwhichcanbeusedfor scanning keypads up to3 rows(outputs from PortControl Logic) and 2columns (inputs toPCL). The numberof rowsand columns dependon settings of the PCL.
The SC654 is a high efficiency charge pump LED driver using Analogic-tech’s proprietary charge pump
technology. Performance is optimized for use in single-cell Li-ion battery applications.
Figure 3-17 LCD Back light unit and Flash LED charge pump IC
The LED current magnitude is controlled by the EN/SET pin using the S2Cwire interface. The interface records
rising edges of the EN/SET pin and decodes them into 32 individual current level settings. Code 1 is full scale
(31mA), and Code 32 is 0.5mA. The modulo 32 interface wraps states back to state 1 after the 32nd clock. The
counter can be clocked at speeds up to 1MHz, so intermediate states are not visible. The first rising edge of
EN/SET enables the IC and initially sets the output LED current to full scale, the lowest setting equal to 0.5mA.
Once the final clock cycle is input for the desired brightness level, the EN/SET pin should be held high to
maintain the device output current at the programmed level.
In case of GX500 mass production, the JTAG & ETM interface connector will not be mount on board. That is
only for developing and software debugging purpose.( It will not be mounted on mass production PCB)
The LM49151 is a fully integrated audio subsystem designed for portable handheld applications such as
cellular phones.
The LM49151 combines a 1.25W mono E2S class D amplifier, 125mW Class AB earpiece driver, 42mW/channel
stereo ground referenced headphone drivers, volume control, input mixer/multiplexer, and speaker
protection into a single device..
The bq25040 has a single power output that charges the battery. A system load can be placed in parallel with
the battery. The charge current is programmed using the ISET and EN/SET inputs. The input current limit is
programmable to USB100, USB500 or a user programmed current limit up to 1.1A. Additionally, a 4.9V ±3%
50mA LDO is integrated into the IC for supplying low power external circuitry. The single-input interface
(EN/SET) is used to select the charge current and to place the bq25040 into Production Test Mode. In
Production Test Mode, the bq25040 operates as a linear regulator without a battery connected, where the
output is regulated at 4.2V and supplies up to 2.3A to calibrate GSM transceivers.
The GX500 supports single-band 2.4GHz IEEE802.11b/g standardization. The WLAN module which is
consisted of the BCM4325 single chip device provides for the highest level of integration for a mobile
or handheld wireless system, with integrated IEEE802.11TM b/g (MAC/baseband/radio). The BCM4325’s
integrated CMOS WLAN 2.4GHz power amplifier provide sufficient output power to meet
the need of most WLAN devices. The interface between PMB8877 and WLAN module is the standard
interfaces SDIO v1.2 (4-bit and 1-bit).
3.13.2 Bluetooth
The GX500 provides the Bluetooth 2.0 specification. The Bluetooth module is the optimal solution for
any voice or data application that requires the Bluetooth SIG standard Host Controller Interface (HCI)
using a high-speed UART and PCM. The Bluetooth solution has an integrated radio transceiver that
has been optimized for 2.4GHz Bluetooth wireless systems. It has been designed to provided low
power,low-cost, robust communications for applications operating in the globally available 2.4GHz
unlicensed ISM band. It is fully compliant with the Bluetooth Radio Specification and meets or exceeds
the requirements to provide the highest communication link quality of service
3.13.3 FM Radio
This FM is a function of WYSDNBGX6 module, electronically tuned, FM stereo radio with RDS/RBDS
demodulator and decoder for low voltage applications, with fully integrated IF selectivity and
demodulation. This equipment supports the European Radio Data System (RDS) and the North
American Radio Broadcast Data System (RBDS) modulations. The FM unit supports I2C for
communications, stereo analog output, as well as I2S and PCM interfaces.
The BMA020 is a tri-axial, low-g acceleration sensor IC with digital output for consumer market applications. It
allows measurements of acceleration in perpendicular axes as well as absolute temperature measurement.
An evaluation circuitry converts the output of a three-channel micromechanical acceleration sensing
structure that works according to the differential capacitance principle.
Package and interface have been defined to match a multitude of hardware requirements. Since the sensor IC
has small footprint and flat package it is attractive for mobile applications. The
sensor IC can be programmed to optimize functionality, performance and power consumption in customer
specific applications.
The BMA150 senses tilt, motion and shock vibration in cell phones, handhelds, computer peripherals,
man-machine interfaces, virtual reality features and game controllers.
The BMA150 is the LGA package version of the SMB380 triaxial acceleration sensor which is available in a
3mm x 3mm x 0.9mm QFN package.
The RF transceiver (PMB 6272 SMARTi-PM) is an integrated single chip, quad-band transceiver for
GSM850/GSM900/GSM1800/GSM1900 designed for voice and data transfer applications. The transceiver
provides an analog I/Q baseband interface and consists of a direct conversion receiver and a quad-band polar
transmitter for GSM and EDGE with integrated PGA functionality. Further on a completely integrated
SD-synthesizer with HSCSD and GPRS/EDGE capability, a digitally controlled reference oscillator with three
outputs, a fully integrated quad-band RF oscillator and a three wire bus interface with all necessary control
circuits complete the transceiver.
The constant gain direct conversion receiver contains all active circuits for a complete receiver chain for
GSM/GPRS/EDGE (see Figure 39). The GSM850/900/DCS1800/ PCS1900 LNAs with balanced inputs are fully
integrated. No inter-stage filtering is needed. The orthogonal LO signals are generated by a divider-by-four
for GSM850/900 band and a divider-by-two for the DCS1800/PCS1900 band. Down conversion to baseband
domain is performed by low/high band quadrature direct down conversion mixers. The baseband chain
contains a LNB (low noise buffer), channel filter, output buffer and DC-offset compensation. The 3rd order low
pass filter is fully integrated and provides sufficient suppression of blocking signals as well as adjacent
channel interferers and avoids anti-aliasing through the baseband ADC. The receive path is fully differential to
suppress on-chip interferences. Several gain steps are implemented to cope with the dynamic range of the
input signals. Depending on the baseband ADC dynamic range, single- or multiple gain step switching
schemes are applicable. Furthermore an automatic DC-offset compensation can be used (depending on the
gain setting) to reduce the DC-offset at baseband-output. A programmable gain correction can be applied to
correct for front end- and receiver gain tolerances.
The GMSK transmitter supports power class 4 for GSM850 and GSM900 as well as power class 1 for DCS1800
and PCS1900. The digital transmitter architecture is based on a very low power fractional-N Sigma-Delta
synthesizer without any external components (see Figure39). The analog I/Q modulation data from the
baseband is converted to digital, filtered and transformed to polar coordinates. The phase/frequency signal is
further on processed by the Sigma-Delta modulation loop. The output of its associated VCO is divided by four
or two, respectively, and connected via an output buffer to the appropriate single ended output pin. This
configuration ensures minimum noise level. The 8PSK transmitter supports power class E2 for GSM850 and
GSM900 as well as for DCS1800 and PCS1900. The digital transmitter architecture is based on a polar
modulation architecture, where the analog modulation data (rectangular I/Q coordinates) is converted to
digital data stream and is subsequently transformed to polar coordinates by means of a CORDIC algorithm.
The resulting amplitude information is fed into a digital multiplier for power ramping and level control. The
ready processed amplitude signal is applied to a DAC followed by a low pass filter which reconstructs the
analog amplitude information. The phase signal from the CORDIC is applied to the Sigma-Delta fractional-N
modulation loop. The divided output of its associated VCO is fed to a highly linear amplitude modulator,
recombining amplitude and phase information. The output of the amplitude modulator is connected to a
single ended output RF PGA for digitally setting the wanted transmit power. The PA interface of SMARTi-PM
supports direct control of standard dual mode power amplifiers (PA’s) which usually have a power control
input VAPC and an optional bias
Figure 3-33 Transmitter part block diagram
control pin VBIAS for efficiency enhancement. In GMSK mode, the PA is in saturated high efficiency mode and
is controlled via its VAPC pin directly by the baseband ramping DAC. In this way both up- / down-ramping
and output power level are set. In 8PSK mode, the ramping functionality is assured by an on-chip ramping
generator, whereas output power is controlled by the PGA’s as described above.
The transceiver contains a fractional-N sigma-delta synthesizer for the frequency synthesis in the RX
operation mode. For TX operation mode the fractional-N sigma-delta synthesizer is used as Sigma-Delta
modulation loop to process the phase/frequency signal. The 26MHz reference signal is provided by the
internal crystal oscillator. This frequency serves as comparison frequency of the phase detector and as clock
frequency for all digital circuitry.The divider in the feedback path of the synthesizer is carried out as a
multi-modulus divider (MMD). The loop filter is fully integrated and the loop bandwidth is about 100 kHz to
allow the transfer of the phase modulation. The loop bandwidth is automatically adjusted prior to each slot
(OLGA). To overcome the statistical spread of the loop filter element values an automatic loop filter
adjustment (ALFA) is performed before each synthesizer startup. The fully integrated quad-band VCO is
designed for the four GSM bands (850, 900, 1800, 1900 MHz) and operates at double or four times transmit or
receive frequency. To cover the wide frequency range the VCO is automatically aligned by a binary automatic
band selection (BABS) before each synthesizer startup.
3.20 DCXO
The SMARTiPM contains a fully integrated 26MHz digitally controlled crystal oscillator (DCXO) with three
outputs for the system clock, one output for the GSM baseband and two additional for other subsystems (GPS,
Bluetooth, etc.).The only external part of the oscillator is the crystal itself. The frequency tuning is performed
along the selected subrange by programming the frequency control word (XO_TUNE) via the three wire bus
(“3Wbus”)
Implemented in the S-Gold3 (FL600) are two outputs which are FE1, FE2 for direct control of front end
modules with two logic input pins to select RX and TX mode as well as low and high band operation. FEM
need 2V85_VRF supply.
The TQM7M5005H Power Amplifier Module(PAM) is designed in a compact from fact for quad-band cellular
handsets comprising GSM850/900,DCS1800,PCS1900,supporting GMSK and linear EDGE modulation. Class12
General Packet Radio Service(GPRS) multi-slot operation is also supported.
The module consists of a GSM850/900 PA block and a DCS1800/PCS1900 PA block,impedance matching
circuitry for 50ohm input and output impedances, and a Multi-function Power Amplifier Control(MFC) block.
A custom CMOS integrated circuit provides the internal MFC function and interface circuitry.
Two separate Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor(HBT) PA blocks are fabricated onto InGaP die; one supports
the GSM850/900 bands, the other supports the DCS1800 and PCS1900 bands. Both PA blocks share common
power supply pins to distribute current. The InGaP die, the silicon die, nad the passive components are
mounted on a multi layer laminate substrate. The assembly is encapsulated with plastic overmold.
RF input and output ports are internally matched to 50ohm to reduce the number of external components
Extremely low leakage current(2.5uA) maximizes handset standby time. Band select(BS) circuitry select GSM
transmit frequency band(logic0) and DCS/PCS transmit frequency(logic1). MODE circuitry selects GMSK
modulation (logic0) or EDGE modulation(logic1). VRAMP controls the output power for GMSK modulation
and provides bias optimization for EDGE modulation depending on the state of MODE control.
The integrated multi-function(MFC) provides envelope amplitude control in GMSK mode, reducing sensitivity
to input drive, temp, power supply, and process variation. In EDGE mode, the MFC configures the PA for fixed
gain, and provides the ability to optimize the PA bias operation at different power levels, This circuitry
regulates PA bias conditions, reducing sensitivity to temp., power supply, and process variation. The Enable
input signal(pin8) provides a standby state to minimize battery drain..
1 Charging method : CC-CV
2 Charger detect voltage : 4.8 V
3 Charging time : 3h 15m
4 Charging current : 680 mA
5 CV voltage : 4.2 V
6 Cutoff current : 120 mA
7 Full charge indication current (icon stop current) : 120 mA
8 Recharge voltage : 4.16 V