Please read this installation manual completely before installing the product.
Installation work must be performed in accordance with the national wiring standards by
authorized personnel only.
Please retain this installation manual for future reference after reading it thoroughly.
DEUTSCH
ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΆ
ČEŠTINA
NEDERLANDS
Original instruction
[Representative] LG Electronics Inc. EU Representative :
LG Electronics European Shared Service Center B.V.
Krijgsman 1, 1186 DM Amstelveen, The Netherlands
[Manufacturer] LG Electronics Inc. Changwon 2nd factory 84, Wanam-ro,
Seongsan-gu, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, KOREA
P/NO : MFL68165204
POLSKI
LIMBA ROMÂNĂ
www.lg.com
2
ENGLISH
TIPS FOR SAVING ENERGY
CAUTION
!
Here are some tips that will help you to minimize the power consumption when you use the air conditioner. You can use your air conditioner
more efficiently by referring to the instructions given below:
• Do not excessively cool indoors. This may be harmful for your
health and may consume more electricity.
• Block sunlight with blinds or curtains while operating the air conditioner.
•
Keep doors or windows closed tightly while operating the air conditioner.
• Adjust the direction of the air guide vane vertically or horizontally
to circulate indoor air efficiently.
• Speed up the fan to cool or warm indoor air quickly, in a short period of time.
• Open windows regularly for ventilation as the indoor air quality
may deteriorate if the air conditioner is used for many hours.
• Clean the air filter once every 2 weeks. Dust and impurities collected in the air filter may block the air flow or weaken the cooling / dehumidifying functions.
For your records
Staple your receipt to this page in case you need it to prove the date
of purchase or for warranty purposes.
Write the model number and the serial number here:
Model number :
Serial number :
Refer the label at side of each unit.
Dealer’s name :
Date of purchase :
It can result in minor injury or product damage
when the directions are ignored
WARNING
!
• Installation or repairs made by unqualified
persons can result in hazards to you and others.
• The information contained in the manual is
intended for use by a qualified service technician familiar with safety procedures and
equipped with the proper tools and test instruments.
• Failure to carefully read and follow all instructions in this manual can result in equipment malfunction, property damage,
personal injury and/or death.
Installation
• Have all electric work done by a licensed
electrician according to "Electric Facility Engineering Standard" and "Interior Wire Regulations" and the instructions given in this
manual and always use a special circuit.
- If the power source capacity is inadequate
or electric work is performed improperly,
electric shock or fire may result.
• Ask the dealer or an authorized technician to
install the air conditioner.
- Improper installation by the user may result
in water leakage, electric shock, or fire.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE
USING THE APPLIANCE.
Always comply with the following precautions
to avoid dangerous situations and ensure peak
performance of your product
WARNING
!
It can result in serious injury or death when the
directions are ignored
• Always ground the product.
- There is risk of fire or electric shock.
• Always intstall a dedicated circuit and
breaker.
- Improper wiring or installation may cause
fire or electric shock.
• For re-installation of the installed product, always contact a dealer or an Authorized Service Center.
- There is risk of fire, electric shock, explo-
sion, or injury.
• Do not install, remove, or re-install the unit
by yourself (customer).
- There is risk of fire, electric shock, explo-
sion, or injury.
• Do not store or use flammable gas or combustibles near the air conditioner.
- There is risk of fire or failure of product.
Use the correctly rated breaker or fuse.
•
- There is risk of fire or electric shock.
• Prepare for strong wind or earthquake and
install the unit at the specified place.
- Improper installation may cause the unit to
topple and result in injury.
• Do not install the product on a defective installation stand.
- It may cause injury, accident, or damage to
the product.
• Use a vacuum pump or Inert(nitrogen) gas
when doing leakage test or air purge. Do not
compress air or Oxygen and do not use
Flammable gases. Otherwise, it may cause
fire or explosion.
- There is the risk of death, injury, fire or ex-
plosion.
• When installing and moving the air conditioner to another site, do not charge it with a
different refrigerant from the refrigerant
specified on the unit.
- If a different refrigerant or air is mixed with
the original refrigerant, the refrigerant cycle
may malfunction and the unit may be damaged.
• Do not reconstruct to change the settings of
the protection devices.
- If the pressure switch, thermal switch, or
other protection device is shorted and operated forcibly, or parts other than those
specified by LGE are used, fire or explosion
may result.
• Ventilate before operating air conditioner
when gas leaked out.
- It may cause explosion, fire, and burn.
• Securely install the cover of control box and
the panel.
- If the cover and panel are not installed se-
curely, dust or water may enter the outdoor unit and fire or electric shock may
result.
he room could result.
t
• Do not turn on the breaker or power under
condition that front panel, cabinet, top
cover, control box cover are removed or
opened.
- Otherwise, it may cause fire, electric
shook, explosion or death.
Operation
• Do not damage or use an unspecified power
cord.
- There is risk of fire, electric shock, explo-
sion, or injury.
• Use a dedicated outlet for this appliance.
- There is risk of fire or electrical shock.
• Be cautious that water could not enter the
product.
- There is risk of fire, electric shock, or prod-
uct damage.
• Do not touch the power switch with wet
hands.
- There is risk of fire, electric shock, explo-
sion, or injury.
• When the product is soaked (flooded or submerged), contact an Authorized Service Center.
- There is risk of fire or electric shock.
• Be cautious not to touch the sharp edges
when installing.
- It may cause injury.
• Take care to ensure that nobody could step
on or fall onto the outdoor unit.
- This could result in personal injury and
product damage.
• Do not open the inlet grille of the product
during operation. (Do not touch the electrostatic filter, if the unit is so equipped.)
- There is risk of physical injury, electric
shock, or product failure.
3
ENGLISH
• If the air conditioner is installed in a small
room, measures must be taken to prevent
the refrigerant concentration from exceeding the safety limit when the refrigerant
leaks.
- Consult the dealer regarding the appropri-
ate measures to prevent the safety limit
from being exceeded. Should the refrigerant leak and cause the safety limit to be exceeded, harzards due to lack of oxygen in
4
ENGLISH
CAUTION
!
Installation
• Always check for gas (refrigerant) leakage
after installation or repair of product.
- Low refrigerant levels may cause failure of
product.
• Do not install the product where the noise
or hot air from the outdoor unit could damage the neighborhoods.
- It may cause a problem for your neighbors.
• Keep level even when installing the product.
- To avoid vibration or water leakage.
• Do not install the unit where combustible
gas may leak.
- If the gas leaks and accumulates around
the unit, an explosion may result.
• Use power cables of sufficient current carrying capacity and rating.
- Cables that are too small may leak, gener-
ate heat, and cause a fire.
• Do not use the product for special purposes,
such as preserving foods, works of art, etc.
It is a consumer air conditioner, not a precision refrigeration system.
- There is risk of damage or loss of property.
• Keep the unit away from children. The heat
exchanger is very sharp.
- It can cause the injury, such as cutting the
finger. Also the damaged fin may result in
degradation of capacity.
• When installting the unit in a hospital, communication station, or similar place, provide
sufficient protection against noise.
- The inverter equipment, private power gen-
erator, high-frequency medical equipment,
or radio communication equipment may
cause the air conditioner to operate erroneously, or fail to operate. On the other
hand, the air conditioner may affect such
equipment by creating noise that disturbs
medical treatment or image broadcasting.
• Do not install the product where it is exposed to sea wind (salt spray) directly.
- It may cause corrosion on the product. Cor-
rosion, particularly on the condenser and
evaporator fins, could cause product malfunction or inefficient operation.
Operation
• Do not use the air conditioner in special environments.
- Oil, steam, sulfuric smoke, etc. can signifi-
cantly reduce the performance of the air
conditioner or damage its parts.
• Do not block the inlet or outlet.
- It may cause failure of appliance or acci-
dent.
• Make the connections securely so that the
outside force of the cable may not be applied to the terminals.
- Inadequate connection and fastening may
generate heat and cause a fire.
• Be sure the installation area does not deteriorate with age.
- If the base collapses, the air conditioner
could fall with it, causing property damage,
product failure, or personal injury.
• Install and insulate the drain hose to ensure
that water is drained away properly based
on the installation manual.
- A bad connection may cause water leak-
age.
• Be very careful about product transportation.
- Only one person should not carry the product if it weighs more than 20 kg.
- Some products use PP bands for packaging. Do not use any PP bands for a means
of transportation. It is dangerous.
- Do not touch the heat exchanger fins.
Doing so may cut your fingers.
- When transporting the outdoor unit, suspending it at the specified positions on the
unit base. Also support the outdoor unit at
four points so that it cannot slip sideways.
• Safely dispose of the packing materials.
- Packing materials, such as nails and other
metal or wooden parts, may cause stabs or
other injuries.
- Tear apart and throw away plastic packaging bags so that children may not play with
them. If children play with a plastic bag
which was not torn apart, they face the risk
of suffocation.
• Turn on the power at least 6 hours before
starting operation.
- Starting operation immediately after turn-
ing on the main power switch can result in
severe damage to internal parts. Keep the
ower switch turned on during the opera-
p
tional season.
• Do not touch any of the refrigerant piping
during and after operation.
- It can cause a burn or frostbite.
• Do not operate the air conditioner with the
panels or guards removed.
- Rotating, hot, or high-voltage parts can
cause injuries.
• Do not directly turn off the main power
switch after stopping operation.
- Wait at least 5 minutes before turning off
the main power switch. Otherwise it may
result in water leakage or other problems.
• Auto-addressing should be done in condition
of connecting the power of all indoor and
outdoour units. Auto-addressing should also
be done in case of changing the indoor unit
PCB.
• Use a firm stool or ladder when cleaning or
maintaining the air conditioner.
- Be careful and avoid personal injury.
• Do not insert hands or other objects through
the air inlet or outlet while the air conditioner is plugged in.
- There are sharp and moving parts that
could cause personal injury.
5
ENGLISH
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2TIPS FOR SAVING ENERGY
2IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
6INSTALLATION PROCESS
6OUTDOOR UNITS INFORMATION
8ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY ALTERNATIVE
REFRIGERANT R410A
8SELECT THE BEST LOCATION
9INSTALLATION SPACE
9Individual Installation
9LIFTING METHOD
10 INSTALLATION
10The location of the Anchor bolts
10Foundation for Installation
10Preparation of Piping
12Plumbing materials and storage methods
12 REFRIGERANT PIPING INSTALLATION
12Precautions on Pipe connection / Valve operation
13 PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR
AND OUTDOOR UNIT
13Preparation Work
13Pipe Drawing Out during Single / Series connection
14Refrigerant piping system
14Pipe Connection Method between outdoor unit/indoor unit
17Refrigerant charging
18Distribution Method
18Branch pipe Fitting
19Leak Test and Vacuum drying
20Vacuum Mode
21Heat insulation of refrigerant piping
21 ELECTRICAL WIRING
21Caution
22Control box and connecting position of wiring
23Communication and Power Cables
23Wiring of main power supply and equipment capacity
24Point for attention regarding quality of the public electric power
supply
25Field Wiring
27Checking the setting of outdoor units
27Automatic Addressing
28Group Number setting
28Cool & Heat selector
28Static pressure compensation mode
28Night Low Noise Function
29Overall defrost mode
29Setting the ODU address
29Snow removal & rapid defrost
30Target pressure adjusting
30High Efficiency cooling mode
30Auto dust removal mode
31Smart Load Control
31Comfort Cooling Function
32Self-Diagnosis Function
35 CAUTION FOR REFRIGERANT LEAK
35Introduction
35Checking procedure of limiting concentration
36 INSTALLATION GUIDE AT THE SEASIDE
36Model Designation
36Airborne Noise Emission
6
T
he foundation must be level even
Outdoor unit foundation work
Avoid short circuits and ensure
sufficient space is allowed for service
Installation of outdoor unit
Refer to automatic addressing flowchart
Automatic addressing of indoor unit
In the final check for 24hours at 3.8 MPa(38.7 kgf/cm2) there
must be no drop in pressure.
Leak test
Multiple core cable must not be used.
(suitable cable should be selected)
Electrical work
(connection circuits and drive circuits)
M
ake sure no gaps are left where
the insulating materials are joined
Heat insulation work
Make sure airflow is sufficient
Duct work
A
djust to downward gradient
Drain pipe work
S
pecial attention to dryness,
c
leanness and tightness
Refrigerant piping work
C
heck model name to
make sure the fitting
is made correctly
Installation of indoor unit
T
ake account of gradient
o
f drain piping
S
leeve and insert work
M
ake connection clearly between outdoor, indoor,
r
emote controller and option.
Preparation of contract drawings
Indicate clearly who will be responsible for switch setting.
Determination of division work
The vacuum pump used must have a capacity of reaching at least
5 torr, more than 1 hour
Vacuum drying
Recharge correctly as calculated in this manual. and record the
a
mount of added refrigerant
Additional charge of refrigerant
Make sure there are no gaps left between the facing materials
used on the ceiling
Fit facing panels
Run each indoor unit in turn to make sure the pipe work
has been fitted correctly
Test run adjustment
Explain the use of the system as clearly as possible to your customer and
make sure all relevant documentation is in order
Transfer to customer with explanation
P
reheat the crank case with the electrical heater for more than 6 hours.
ENGLISH
INSTALLATION PROCESS
CAUTION
!
• The above list indicates the order in which the individual work
operations are normally carried out but this order may be varied
where local conditions warrants such change.
• The thickness of the piping should comply with the relevant local
and national regulations for the designed pressure 3.8 MPa.
• Since R410A is a mixed refrigerant, the required additional refrigerant must be charged in its liquid state.(If the refrigerant is
charged in its gaseous state, its composition changes and the
system will not work properly.)
OUTDOOR UNITS INFORMATION
CAUTION
!
Combination Ratio(50~200%)
Number of Outdoor units
Single Unit
Two Units Combination
Three or More Units Combination
* ARUN220LLN4 (Single Unit) model can guarantee the opera-
tion only within 160% combination ratio.
Combination Ratio
Standard Model
200%160%*
160%120%
130%120%
Space Saving Model
AUTION
C
!
Notes :
1) Rating capacity on heating of Multi V IV Pro is same to rating
capacity on cooling. Please, do refer heating capacity in the
performance table carefully when you design heating capacity by outdoor ambient temperature. All model selection for
capacity is not responsibility of LG.
2) We can guarantee the operation only within 130% combination ratio. If you want to connect more than 130% combination ratio, please contact us and discuss the requirement.
3) In case that operating indoor units ratio to rated capacity of
outdoor unit is more than 130%, the airflow should be operated as low step in the all indoor units.
4) In case of Space Saving Model (ARUN***LLN4), we can recommend the operation within 120% combination ration for
two or more combination.
5) The numbers in parentheses means maximum connectable
indoor units in accordance with outdoor units combination.
The refrigerant R410A has the property of higher operating pressure in
comparison with R22.
Therefore, all materials have the characteristics of higher resisting
pressure than R22 ones and this characteristic should be also considered during the installation.
R410A is an azeotrope of R32 and R125 mixed at 50:50, so the ozone
depletion potential (ODP) of R410A is 0. These days the developed
countries have approved it as the environment-friendly refrigerant and
encouraged to use it widely to prevent environment pollution.
CAUTION
!
• The wall thickness of the piping should comply with the relevant
local and national regulations for the designed pressure 3.8 MPa
• Since R410A is a mixed refrigerant, the required additional refrigerant must be charged in its liquid state.
If the refrigerant is charged in its gaseous state, its composition
changes and the system will not work properly.
• Do not place the refrigerant container under the direct rays of
the sun to prevent it from exploding.
• For high-pressure refrigerant, any unapproved pipe must not be
used.
• Do not heat pipes more than necessary to prevent them from
softening.
• Be careful not to install wrongly to minimize economic loss because it is expensive in comparison with R22.
SELECT THE BEST LOCATION
Select space for installing outdoor unit, which will meet the following
conditions:
• No direct thermal radiation from other heat sources
• No possibility of annoying neighbors by noise from unit
• No exposition to strong wind
• With strength which bears weight of unit
• Note that drain flows out of unit when heating
• With space for air passage and service work shown next
• Because of the possibility of fire, do not install unit to the space
where generation, inflow, stagnation, and leakage of combustible
gas is expected.
• Avoid unit installation in a place where acidic solution and spray (sulfur) are often used.
• Do not use unit under any special environment where oil, steam and
sulfuric gas exist.
• It is recommended to fence round the outdoor unit in order to prevent any person or animal from accessing the outdoor unit.
• If installation site is area of heavy snowfall, then the following directions should be observed.
- Make the foundation as high as possible.
- Fit a snow protection hood.
• Select installation location considering following conditions to avoid
bad condition when additionally performing defrost operation.
- Install the outdoor unit at a place well ventilated and having a lot of
sunshine in case of installing the product at a place With a high humidity in winter (near beach, coast, lake, etc.)
(Ex : Rooftop where there is always sunshine.)
9
Locking points for
transportation ropes
Forklift Carrying Guide
Forklift Carrying Hole
AA
CC
BB
DD Front
AAEE
BB
DD
A
C
B
DFront
Front
EE
CC
AE
B
D
A
C
B
DFront
Front
E
C
AAEE
BB
FF
CC
DD
Front
Front
AE
B
D
A
C
B
DFront
F
ront
E
C
A
E
B
F
C
D
AAEE
BB
FF
CC
DD
Front
Front
Front
AE
B
D
A
C
B
D
Front
Front
E
C
AE
B
F
C
D
AE
B
F
C
D
Front
Front
Front
AA
BB
FF
C
C
D
D
Front
Front
AE
B
D
A
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DFront
Front
E
C
A
E
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F
C
D
AE
B
F
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D
Front
Front
Front
AAEE
BB
F
F
CC
D
D
A
B
F
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D
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ront
Front
Front
Front
AE
B
D
A
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B
DFront
Front
E
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AE
B
F
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D
AE
B
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Front
Front
F
ront
AE
B
F
C
D
AAEE
BB
FF
CC
DD
EE
A
B
F
C
D
Front
Front
Front
Front
Front
Front
AE
B
D
A
C
B
DFront
Front
E
C
A
E
B
F
C
D
A
E
B
F
C
D
AA
BB
Front
F
ront
Front
Front
No limit to the height of the wall
AE
B
F
C
D
AE
B
F
C
D
E
A
B
F
C
D
Front
Front
Front
Front
Front
Front
AE
B
D
A
C
B
DFront
Front
E
C
A
E
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F
C
D
AE
B
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D
AA
EE
BB
A
B
EE
Front
Front
Front
Front
No limit totheheightofthewall
Front
No limit to the height of the wall
AE
B
F
C
D
AE
B
F
C
D
E
A
B
F
C
D
F
ront
Front
Front
Front
Front
Front
h2
h1
1500
A
B
500
240ormore
50 ormore
45°or
more
240 or
more
50 or more
45° or
more
1412
5202
h2
h1
1500
A
B
500
INSTALLATION SPACE
Individual Installation
During the installation of the unit, consider service, inlet, and outlet and
acquire the minimum space as shown in the figures below.
Category
4 sides
are
walls
tions on
to 4 side
Rear
to
Rear
Only 2
sides
are
walls
Limita-
the
height
of the
wall
(Refer
walls)
Installation Space
Case 1
(10mm≤Side Space≤49mm)
A≥10
B≥300
C≥10
D≥500
A≥10
B≥300
C≥10
D≥500
E≥20
A≥10
B≥300
C≥10
D≥500
E≥20
F≥600
A≥10
B≥300
C≥10
D≥300
E≥20
F≥500
A≥10
B≥500
C≥10
D≥500
E≥20
F≥900
A≥10
B≥500
C≥10
D≥500
E≥20
F≥1200
A≥10
B≥500
C≥10
D≥500
E≥20
F≥1800
A≥10
B≥300
A≥200
B≥300
E≥400
• The height of the wall on the front side
must be 1500mm or less.
• The height of the wall on the inlet side
must be 500mm or less.
• There is no limit to the wall on the side.
• If the height of the walls on the front and
the side are higher than the limit, there
must be additional space on the front and
the side.
- Additional Space on the front side by
1/2 of h1.
- Additional Space on the inlet side by
1/2 of h2
- h1 = A(Actual height) - 1500
- h2 = B(Actual height) - 500
Case 2
(Side Space≥49mm)
A≥50
B≥100
C≥50
D≥500
A≥50
B≥100
C≥50
D≥500
E≥100
A≥50
B≥100
C≥50
D≥500
E≥100
F≥500
A≥50
B≥100
C≥50
D≥100
E≥100
F≥500
A≥50
B≥500
C≥50
D≥500
E≥100
F≥600
A≥50
B≥500
C≥50
D≥500
E≥100
F≥900
A≥50
B≥500
C≥50
D≥500
E≥100
F≥1200
Seasonal wind and cautions in winter
• Sufficient measures are required in a snow area or severe cold area
in winter so that product can be operated well.
• Get ready for seasonal wind or snow in winter even in other areas.
• Install a suction and discharge duct not to let in snow or rain.
• Install the outdoor unit not to come in contact with snow directly. If
snow piles up and freezes on the air suction hole, the system may
malfunction. If it is installed at snowy area, attach the hood to the
system.
• Install the outdoor unit at the higher installation console by 50 cm
than the average snowfall (annual average snowfall) if it is installed at
the area with much snowfall.
• Where snow accumulated on the upper part of the Outdoor Unit by
more than 10 cm, always remove snow for operation.
- The height of H frame must be more than 2 times the snowfall
and its width shall not exceed the width of the product. (If width
of the frame is wider than that of the product, snow may accumulate)
- Don't install the suction hole and discharge hole of the Outdoor
Unit facing the seasonal wind.
LIFTING METHOD
• When carrying the suspended, unit pass the ropes under the unit and
use the two suspension points each at the front and rear.
• Always lift the unit with ropes attached at four points so that impact
is not applied to the unit.
• Attach the ropes to the unit at an angle of 40° or less.
CAUTION
!
Be very careful while carrying the product.
•
Do not have only one person carry product if it is more than 20 kg.
• PP bands are used to pack some products. Do not use them as
a mean for transportation because they are dangerous.
• Do not touch heat exchanger fins with your bare hands. Otherwise you may get a cut in your hands.
• Tear plastic packaging bag and scrap it so that children cannot
play with it. Otherwise plastic packaging bag may suffocate children to death.
• When carrying in Outdoor Unit, be sure to support it at four
points. Carrying in and lifting with 3-point support may make
Outdoor Unit unstable, resulting in a fall.
• Use 2 belts of at least 8 m long.
• Place extra cloth or boards in the locations where the casing
comes in contact with the sling to prevent damage.
•
Hoist the unit making sure it is being lifted at its center of gravity.
ENGLISH
10
A
t
l
e
a
s
t
1
0
0
m
m
A
t
l
e
a
s
t
1
0
0
m
m
A
t
l
e
a
s
t
1
0
0
m
m
A
t
l
e
a
s
t
1
0
0
m
m
A
t
l
e
a
s
t
1
0
0
m
m
A
t
l
e
a
s
t
1
0
0
m
m
Center of the Unit
F
or outdoor units
s
hould not be
s
upported only by the
c
orner supports.
Center of the Unit
730
760
6565
Unit : mm
At least 65At least 65
At least 200 mm
Unit : mm
200
75
75
200
100
Atleast200mm
Unit : mm
200
75
75
200
100
U
nit : mm
200
75
75
200
100
Pallet(Wood Support)
- Remove before Installation
90°
SlantedUnevenRough
Pipe
Reamer
Point down
Copper
tube
90°
Slanted Uneven Rough
ENGLISH
INSTALLATION
• Install at places where it can endure the weight and vibration/noise
of the outdoor unit.
• The outdoor unit supports at the bottom shall have width of at least
100 mm under the Unit’s legs before being fixed.
• The outdoor unit supports should have minimum height of 200 mm.
• Anchor bolts must be inserted at least 75 mm.
The location of the Anchor bolts
Ⓐ The corner part must be fixed firmly. Otherwise, the support for the
installation may be bent.
Ⓑ Get and use M10 Anchor bolt.
Ⓒ Put Cushion Pad between the outdoor unit and ground support for
the vibration protection in wide area.
Ⓓ Space for pipes and wiring
(Pipes and wirings for bottom side)
Ⓔ H-beam support
Ⓕ Concrete support
WARNING
!
• Install where it can sufficiently support the weight of the outdoor unit.
If the support strength is not enough, the outdoor unit may drop
and hurt people.
• Install where the outdoor unit may not fall in strong wind or
earthquake.
If there is a fault in the supporting conditions, the outdoor unit
may fall and hurt people.
• Please take extra cautions on the supporting strength of the
ground, water outlet treatment(treatment of the water flowing
out of the outdoor unit in operation), and the passages of the
pipe and wiring, when making the ground support.
• Do not use tube or pipe for water outlet in the Base pan. Use
drainage instead for water outlet. The tube or pipe may freeze
and the water may not be drained.
Foundation for Installation
• Fix the unit tightly with bolts as shown below so that unit will not fall
down due to earthquake or gust.
• Use the H-beam support as a base support
• Noise and vibration may occur from the floor or wall since vibration is
transferred through the installation part depending on installation status. Thus, use anti-vibration materials (cushion pad) fully (The base
pad shall be more than 200 mm).
ChassisOutdoor Unit CapacityA(mm)B(mm)
UX58~14 HP920792
UX616~22 HP12401102
CAUTION
!
• Be sure to remove the Pallet(Wood Support) of the bottom
side of the outdoor unit Base Pan before fixing the bolt. It
may cause the unstable state of the outdoor settlement,
and may cause freezing of the heat exchanger resulting in
abnormal operations.
• Be sure to remove the Pallet(Wood Support) of the bottom
side of the outdoor unit before welding. Not removing Pallet(Wood Support) causes hazard of fire during welding.
Preparation of Piping
Main cause of gas leakage is defect in flaring work. Carry out correct
flaring work in the following procedure.
Cut the pipes and the cable
- Use the accessory piping kit or the pipes purchased locally.
- Measure the distance between the indoor and the outdoor unit.
- Cut the pipes a little longer than measured distance.
- Cut the cable 1.5m longer than the pipe length.
11
C
oppertube
90°
SlantedUnevenRough
Pipe
R
eamer
Pointdown
F
larenut
C
oppertube
Bar
C
opper pipe
Clamp handle
R
ed arrow mark
Cone
Y
oke
H
andle
B
ar
"
A"
C
oppert
ube
9
0°
S
lantedUnevenRough
P
ipe
R
eamer
Pointdown
F
larenut
C
oppertube
Bar
C
opperpipe
Clamphandle
R
edarrowmark
Cone
Y
oke
H
andle
B
ar
"
A"
Inclined
Inside is shining without scratches.
S
mooth all round
Even length
all round
Surface
damaged
Cracked Uneven
thickness
= Improper flaring =
90°
±2
4
5
°
±
2
A
R=0.4~0.8
Liquid side
Flare connection
Gas side
Indoor
unit
Union
Indoor unit
Thermal insulator
(accessory)
Fastening band
(accessory)
Refrigerant piping
Burrs removal
- Completely remove all burrs from the cut cross section of pipe/tube.
- Put the end of the copper tube/pipe to downward direction as you remove burrs in order to avoid to let burrs drop in the tubing.
Flaring work
- Carry out flaring work using flaring tool as shown below.
Firmly hold copper tube in a bar(or die) as indicated dimension in the
table above.
Check
- Compare the flared work with figure below.
- If flare is noted to be defective, cut off the flared section and do flaring work again.
Flare shape and flare nut tightening torque
Precautions when connecting pipes
- See the following table for flare part machining dimensions.
- When connecting the flare nuts, apply refrigerant oil to the inside and
outside of the flares and turn them three or four times at first. (Use
ester oil or ether oil.)
-
See the following table for tightening torque.(Applying too much torque may
cause the flares to crack.)
- After all the piping has been connected, use nitrogen to perform a
gas leak check.
Pipe size
Tightening
torque(N·m)
A(mm)Flare shape
Ø9.5238±412.8-13.2
Ø12.755±6 16.2-16.6
Opening shutoff valve
1 Remove the cap and turn the valve counter clockwise with the
hexagon wrench.
2 Turn it until the shaft stops.
Do not apply excessive force to the shutoff valve. Doing so may
break the valve body, as the valve is not a backseat type. Always
use the special tool.
3 Make sure to tighten the cap securely.
Closing shutoff valve
1 Remove the cap and turn the valve clockwise with the hexagon
wrench.
2 Securely tighten the valve until the shaft contacts the main body seal.
3 Make sure to tighten the cap securely.
* For the tightening torque, refer to the table on the below.
Tightening torque
Shutoff
valve
size
Shaft(valve body)
Ø 6.35
6 ± 0.6
Ø 9.5238 ± 4
Ø 12.7
9 ± 0.9
Ø 15.88
15 ± 1.5
Ø 22.2
30 ± 3
Ø 25.4
Tightening torque N·m(Turn clockwise to close)
Cap(Valve
lid)
Service
port
Flare
nut
16 ± 2
Hexagonal
wrench 4
29.4 ± 2.9
mm
55 ± 6
Hexagonal
wrench 6
mm
Hexagonal
wrench 10
mm
53.9 ± 5.8
12.7±2
75 ± 7
-25 ± 3
Gas line piping at-
tached to unit
-
Insulation of shutoff valve
1 Use the heat insulation material for the refrigerant piping which has
an excellent heat-resistance (over 120 °C).
2 Precautions in high humidity circumstance:
This air conditioner has been tested according to the "ISO Conditions with Mist" and confirmed that there is not any default. However, if it is operated for a long time in high humid atmosphere
(dew point temperature: more than 23 °C), water drops are liable to
fall. In this case, add heat insulation material according to the following procedure:
- Heat insulation material to be prepared... EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Methylene)-over 120 °C the heat-resistance temperature.
- Add the insulation over 10 mm thickness at high humidity environ-
ment.
ENGLISH
Ø15.8875±7 19.3-19.7
CAUTION
!
• Always use a charge hose for service port connection.
•
After tightening the cap, check that no refrigerant leaks are present
• When loosening a flare nut, always use two wrenches in
combination, When connecting the piping,
always use a spanner and torque wrench
in combination to tighten the flare nut.
• When connecting a flare nut, coat the
flare(inner and outer faces) with oil for
R410A(PVE) and hand tighten the nut
3 to 4 turns as the initial tightening.
.
12
MoistureDust
Leakage
Dust
Leakage
L
eakage
Regulator
Nitrogen gas Nitrogen gas
Pressure 0.02 MPa less Pressure 0.02 MPa less
Nitrogen gas
Pressure 0.02 MPa less
Auxiliary valve
Taping
(Should not
contain air)
Welding Point
Note) should not block the outlet side.
When the internal pressure in pipe is abo
ve the atmospheric pressure, pinhole is o
ccurred and it is a leakage cause.
Oxide scale
Nitrogen
Gas pipe
Liquid pipe
Refrigerant
Charging Port
Service Port
ENGLISH
lumbing materials and storage methods
P
Pipe must be able to obtain the specified thickness and should be
used with low impurities.
Also when handling storage, pipe must be careful to prevent a fracture, deformity and wound.
Should not be mixed with contaminations such as dust, moisture.
Refrigerant piping on three principles
Drying CleanlinessAirtight
Should be no moisture
inside
No dust inside.
There is no refrigerant
leakage
CAUTION
!
1 Always use the nitrogen.(not use oxygen, carbon dioxide, and
a Chevron gas): Please use the following nitrogen pressure
0.02 MPa Oxygen – Promotes oxidative degradation of refrigerant oil.
Because it is flammable, it is strictly prohibited to use Carbon
dioxide – Degrade the drying characteristics of gas Chevron
Gas – Toxic gas occurs when exposed to direct flame.
2 Always use a pressure reducing valve.
Please do not use commercially available antioxidant.
3
The residual material seems to be the oxide scale is observed.
In fact, due to the organic acids generated by oxidation of the
alcohol contained in the anti-oxidants, ants nest corrosion occurs. (causes of organic acid ’ alcohol + copper + water +
temperature)
Items
- Significant hydrolysis of refrigerant oil
- Degradation of refrigerant oil
- Poor insulation of
Cause
the compressor
failure
- Do not cold and
warm
- Clogging of EEV,
- Degradation of refrigerant oil
- Poor insulation of
the compressor
- Do not cold and
warm
- Clogging of EEV,
Capillary
- Gas shortages
- Degradation of refrigerant oil
- Poor insulation of
the compressor
- Do not cold and
warm
Capillary
-
No moisture in the pipe
- Until the connection is completed,
the plumbing pipe
entrance should be
strictly controlled.
- Stop plumbing at
rainy day.
Coun-
- Pipe entrance
termea-
should be taken
side or bottom.
sure
-
When removal burr
after cutting pipe,
pipe entrance should
be taken down.
- Pipe entrance
should be fitted
cap when pass
-
No dust in the pipe.
- Until the connection is completed,
the plumbing pipe
entrance should be
strictly controlled.
- Pipe entrance
should be taken
side or bottom.
- When removal
burr after cutting
pipe, pipe entrance
should be taken
down.
- Pipe entrance
should be fitted
cap when pass
through the walls.
- Airtightness test
should be.
- Brazing operations
to comply with
standards.
- Flare to comply
with standards.
- Flange connections to comply
with standards.
through the walls.
Nitrogen substitution method
Welding, as when heating without nitrogen substitution a large
amount of the oxide film is formed on the internal piping.
The oxide film is a caused by clogging EEV, Capillary, oil hole of accumulator and suction hole of oil pump in compressor.
It prevents normal operation of the compressor.
In order to avoid this problem, Welding should be done after replacing
air by nitrogen gas.
When welding plumbing pipe, the work is required.
REFRIGERANT PIPING INSTALLATION
Precautions on Pipe connection / Valve operation
Pipe connection is done by connecting from the end of the pipe to the
branching pipes, and the refrigerant pipe coming out of the outdoor
unit is divided at the end to connect to each indoor unit. Flare connection for the indoor unit, and welding connection for the outdoor pipe
and the branching parts.
- Use hexagonal wrench to open/close the valve.
WARNING
!
• Always careful not to leak the refrigerant during welding.
• The refrigerant generates poisonous gas harmful to human body
if combusted.
• Do not perform welding in a closed space.
• Be sure to close the cap of the service port to prevent gas leakage after the work.
CAUTION
!
Please block the pipe knock outs of the front and side panels after
installing the pipes.
(Animals or foreign objects may be brought in to damage wires.)
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