LG ARUN080BSS0 INSTALLATION MANUAL

Page 1
MFL67798018
Rev.00_061418
INSTALLATION MANUAL
AIR CONDITIONER
www.lg.com
Copyright © 2014 - 2018 LG Electronics Inc. All Rights Reserved.
ENGLISH
ESPAÑOL
PORTUGUÊS
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TIPS FOR SAVING ENERGY
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TIPS FOR SAVING ENERGY
Here are some tips that will help you minimize the power consumption when you use the air conditioner. You can use your air conditioner more efficiently by referring to the instructions below:
• Do not cool excessively indoors. This may be harmful for your health and may consume more electricity.
• Block sunlight with blinds or curtains while you are operating the air conditioner.
• Keep doors or windows closed tightly while you are operating the air conditioner.
• Adjust the direction of the air flow vertically or horizontally to circulate indoor air.
• Speed up the fan to cool or warm indoor air quickly, in a short period of time.
• Open windows regularly for ventilation as the indoor air quality may deteriorate if the air condi­tioner is used for many hours.
• Clean the air filter once every 2 weeks. Dust and impurities collected in the air filter may block the air flow or weaken the cooling / dehumidifying functions.
For your records
Staple your receipt to this page in case you need it to prove the date of purchase or for warranty purposes. Write the model number and the serial number here:
Model number :
Serial number :
You can find them on a label on the side of each unit.
Dealer’s name :
Date of purchase :
Page 3
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING THE APPLIANCE.
Always comply with the following precautions to avoid dangerous situations and ensure peak performance of your product
WARNING
!
It can result in serious injury or death when the directions are ignored
CAUTION
!
It can result in minor injury or product damage when the directions are ignored
WARNING
!
• Installation or repairs made by unqualified persons can result in hazards to you and others.
• The information contained in the manual is intended for use by a qualified service technician familiar with safety procedures and equipped with the proper tools and test instruments.
• Failure to carefully read and follow all instructions in this manual can result in equipment mal­function, property damage, personal injury and/or death.
Installation
• Have all electric work done by a licensed electrician according to "Electric Facility Engineering Stan­dard" and "Interior Wire Regulations" and the instructions given in this manual and always use a spe­cial circuit.
- If the power source capacity is inadequate or electric work is performed improperly, electric shock
or fire may result.
• Ask the dealer or an authorized technician to install the air conditioner.
- Improper installation by the user may result in water leakage, electric shock, or fire.
• Always ground the product.
- There is risk of fire or electric shock.
• Always intstall a dedicated circuit and breaker.
- Improper wiring or installation may cause fire or electric shock.
• For re-installation of the installed product, always contact a dealer or an Authorized Service Center.
- There is risk of fire, electric shock, explosion, or injury.
• Do not install, remove, or re-install the unit by yourself (customer).
- There is risk of fire, electric shock, explosion, or injury.
• Do not store or use flammable gas or combustibles near the air conditioner.
- There is risk of fire or failure of product.
• Use the correctly rated breaker or fuse.
- There is risk of fire or electric shock.
• Prepare for strong wind or earthquake and install the unit at the specified place.
- Improper installation may cause the unit to topple and result in injury.
- While installing the product on the rooftop, maintain sufficient distance from the edge to prevent
falling down from the building.
• Do not install the product on a defective installation stand.
- It may cause injury, accident, or damage to the product.
• Use a vacuum pump or Inert(nitrogen) gas when doing leakage test or air purge. Do not compress air or Oxygen and do not use Flammable gases. Otherwise, it may cause fire or explosion.
- There is the risk of death, injury, fire or explosion.
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• When installing and moving the air conditioner to another site, do not charge it with a
• Do not reconstruct to change the settings of the protection devices.
• Ventilate before operating air conditioner when gas leaked out.
• Securely install the cover of control box and the panel.
• If the air conditioner is installed in a small room, measures must be taken to prevent the refrigerant
Operation
• Do not damage or use an unspecified power cable.
• Use a dedicated power cable for this appliance.
• Be cautious that water could not enter the product.
• Do not touch the power switch with wet hands.
• When the product is soaked (flooded or submerged), contact an Authorized Service Center.
• Be cautious not to touch the sharp edges when installing.
• Take care to ensure that nobody could step on or fall onto the outdoor unit.
• Do not open the inlet grille of the product during operation. (Do not touch the electrostatic filter, if the unit is so
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
different refrigerant from the refrigerant specified on the unit.
- If a different refrigerant or air is mixed with the original refrigerant, the refrigerant cycle may mal­function and the unit may be damaged.
- If the pressure switch, thermal switch, or other protection device is shorted and operated forcibly, or parts other than those specified by LGE are used, fire or explosion may result.
- It may cause explosion, fire, and burn.
- If the cover and panel are not installed securely, dust or water may enter the outdoor unit and fire or electric shock may result.
concentration from exceeding the safety limit when the refrigerant leaks.
- Consult the dealer regarding the appropriate measures to prevent the safety limit from being ex­ceeded. Should the refrigerant leak and cause the safety limit to be exceeded, harzards due to lack of oxygen in the room could result.
- There is risk of fire, electric shock, explosion, or injury.
- There is risk of fire or electrical shock.
- There is risk of fire, electric shock, or product damage.
- There is risk of fire, electric shock, explosion, or injury.
- There is risk of fire or electric shock.
- It may cause injury.
- This could result in personal injury and product damage.
equipped.)
- There is risk of physical injury, electric shock, or product failure.
Page 5
CAUTION
!
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
5
Installation
• Always check for gas (refrigerant) leakage after installation or repair of product.
- Low refrigerant levels may cause failure of product.
• Do not install the product where the noise or hot air from the outdoor unit could damage the neighborhoods.
- It may cause a problem for your neighbors.
• Keep level even when installing the product.
- To avoid vibration or water leakage.
• Do not install the unit where combustible gas may leak.
- If the gas leaks and accumulates around the unit, an explosion may result.
• Use power cables of sufficient current carrying capacity and rating.
- Cables that are too small may leak, generate heat, and cause a fire.
• Do not use the product for special purposes, such as preserving foods, works of art, etc. It is a consumer air conditioner, not a precision refrigeration system.
- There is risk of damage or loss of property.
• Keep the unit away from children. The heat exchanger is very sharp.
- It can cause the injury, such as cutting the finger. Also the damaged fin may result in degradation of capacity.
• When installting the unit in a hospital, communication station, or similar place, provide sufficient protection against noise.
-
The inverter equipment, private power generator, high-frequency medical equipment, or radio communication equip­ment may cause the air conditioner to operate erroneously, or fail to operate. On the other hand, the air conditioner may affect such equipment by creating noise that disturbs medical treatment or image broadcasting.
• Do not install the product where it is exposed to sea wind (salt spray) directly.
- It may cause corrosion on the product. Corrosion, particularly on the condenser and evaporator fins, could
cause product malfunction or inefficient operation.
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Operation
• Do not use the air conditioner in special environments.
-
Oil, steam, sulfuric smoke, etc. can significantly reduce the performance of the air conditioner or damage its parts.
• Do not block the inlet or outlet.
- It may cause failure of appliance or accident.
• Make the connections securely so that the outside force of the cable may not be applied to the terminals.
- Inadequate connection and fastening may generate heat and cause a fire.
• Be sure the installation area does not deteriorate with age.
- If the base collapses, the air conditioner could fall with it, causing property damage, product failure, or per-
sonal injury.
Install and insulate the drain hose to ensure that water is drained away properly based on the installation manual.
- A bad connection may cause water leakage.
• Be very careful about product transportation.
- Only one person should not carry the product if it weighs more than 20 kg.
-
Some products use PP bands for packaging. Do not use any PP bands for a means of transportation. It is dangerous.
- Do not touch the heat exchanger fins. Doing so may cut your fingers.
- When transporting the outdoor unit, suspending it at the specified positions on the unit base. Also support the
outdoor unit at four points so that it cannot slip sideways.
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• Safely dispose of the packing materials.
• Turn on the power at least 6 hours before starting operation.
• Do not touch any of the refrigerant piping during and after operation.
• Do not operate the air conditioner with the panels or guards removed.
• Do not directly turn off the main power switch after stopping operation.
• Use a firm stool or ladder when cleaning or maintaining the air conditioner.
• Do not insert hands or other objects through the air inlet or outlet while the air conditioner is powered on.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Packing materials, such as nails and other metal or wooden parts, may cause stabs or other injuries.
-
-
Tear apart and throw away plastic packaging bags so that children may not play with them. If children play with a plastic bag which was not torn apart, they face the risk of suffocation.
- Starting operation immediately after turning on the main power switch can result in severe damage to internal parts. Keep the power switch turned on during the operational season.
- It can cause a burn or frostbite.
- Rotating, hot, or high-voltage parts can cause injuries.
- Wait at least 5 minutes before turning off the main power switch. Otherwise it may result in water leakage or other problems.
Auto-addressing should be done in condition of connecting the power of all indoor and outdoour units. Auto-addressing should also be done in case of changing the indoor unit PCB.
- Be careful and avoid personal injury.
- There are sharp and moving parts that could cause personal injury.
Page 7
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
7
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2 TIPS FOR SAVING
ENERGY
3 IMPORTANT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
8 INSTALLATION
PROCESS
9 OUTDOOR UNITS IN-
FORMATION
10 ENVIRONMENT-
FRIENDLY ALTERNATIVE REFRIGERANT R410A
11 SELECT THE BEST
LOCATION
12 INSTALLATION SPACE
16 Collective / Continuous Installation for
roof top use
18 LIFTING METHOD 19 INSTALLATION
19 The location of the Anchor bolts 20 Foundation for Installation 21 Preparation of Piping
Plumbing materials and storage methods
24
26 REFRIGERANT PIPING
INSTALLATION
26 Precautions on Pipe connection / Valve
operation
27 PIPE CONNECTIONS
BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
27 Preparation Work 28 Pipe Drawing Out
30 Selection of Refrigerant Piping 31 Refrigerant piping system 38 Refrigerant charging 39 Distribution Method 40 Branch pipe Fitting 44 Leak Test and Vacuum drying 46 Vacuum Mode 47 Heat insulation of refrigerant piping
48 ELECTRICAL WIRING
48 Caution 50 Control box and connecting position of
wiring
51 Communication and Power Cables 52 Wiring of main power supply and
equipment capacity
53 Field Wiring 56 Installation of IO Module(optional) 57 Checking the setting of outdoor units 58 Automatic Addressing 61 Group Number setting 62 Cool & Heat selector 63 Static pressure compensation mode 64 Night Low Noise Function 65 Setting the ODU address 66 Snow removal & rapid defrost 67 Target pressure adjusting 68 Self-Diagnosis Function
71 CAUTION FOR
REFRIGERANT LEAK
71 Introduction 71 Checking procedure of limiting
concentration
73 INSTALLATION GUIDE
AT THE SEASIDE
Page 8
INSTALLATION PROCESS
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INSTALLATION PROCESS
Determination of division work
Preparation of contract drawings
Sleeve and insert work
Installation of indoor unit
Refrigerant piping work
Drain pipe work
Duct work
Heat insulation work
Electrical work
(connection circuits and drive circuits)
Leak test
Vacuum drying
Additional charge of refrigerant
Fit facing panels
Indicate clearly who will be responsible for switch setting.
Make connection clearly between outdoor, indoor, remote controller and option.
Take account of gradient of drain piping
Check model name to make sure the fitting is made correctly
Special attention to dryness, cleanness and tightness
Adjust to downward gradient
Make sure airflow is sufficient
Make sure no gaps are left where the insulating materials are joined
Multiple core cable must not be used. (suitable cable should be selected)
In the final check for 24hours at 3.8 MPa(38.7 kgf/cm
The vacuum pump used must have a capacity of reaching at least 5 torr, more than 1 hour
Recharge correctly as calculated in this manual. and record the amount of added refrigerant
Make sure there are no gaps left between the facing materials used on the ceiling
Outdoor unit foundation work
Installation of outdoor unit
2
) there must be no drop in pressure.
The foundation must be level even
Avoid short circuits and ensure sufficient space is allowed for service
Automatic addressing of indoor unit
Test run adjustment
Transfer to customer with explanation
CAUTION
!
Refer to automatic addressing flowchart Preheat the crank case with the electrical heater for more than 6 hours.
Run each indoor unit in turn to make sure the pipe work has been fitted correctly
Explain the use of the system as clearly as possible to your customer and make sure all relevant documentation is in order
• The above list indicates the order in which the individual work operations are normally car­ried out but this order may be varied where local conditions warrants such change.
• The thickness of the piping should comply with the relevant local and national regulations for the designed pressure 3.8MPa.
• Since R410A is a mixed refrigerant, the required additional refrigerant must be charged in its liquid state.(If the refrigerant is charged in its gaseous state, its composition changes and the system will not work properly.)
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OUTDOOR UNITS INFORMATION
OUTDOOR UNITS INFORMATION
CAUTION
!
• Ratio of the connectable Indoor Units to the Outdoor: Within 50 ~ 160%
• Ratio of running Indoor Units to the Outdoor: Within 10 ~ 100%
• A combination operation over 100% cause to reduce each indoor unit capacity.
Power Supply : 3 Ø, 220-240 V3, 50 Hz
3 Ø, 220 V3, 60 Hz
System(HP) 8 10 12
Model A(C)RUN080BSS0 A(C)RUN100BSS0 A(C)RUN120BSS0
Refrigerant Precharged Amount
Net weight
Dimensions (WxHxD)
Piping Connections
Liquid Pipes mm(inch) Ø9.52(3/8) Ø9.52(3/8) Ø12.7(1/2)
Gas Pipes mm(inch) Ø19.05(3/4) Ø22.2(7/8) Ø28.58(11/8)
kg 3.5 4.5 6
lbs 7.7 9.9 13.2
kg 115 144 157
lbs 254 317 346
mm 950 x 1,380 x330 1,090 x 1,625 x 380 1,090 x 1,625 x 380
inch 37.4 x 54.3 x 13.0 42.9 x 64.0 x 15.0 42.9 x 64.0 x 15.0
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Page 10
ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY ALTERNATIVE REFRIGERANT R410A
10
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ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY ALTERNATIVE RE­FRIGERANT R410A
The refrigerant R410A has the property of higher operating pressure in comparison with R22. Therefore, all materials have the characteristics of higher resisting pressure than R22 ones and this characteristic should be also considered during the installation. R410A is an azeotrope of R32 and R125 mixed at 50:50, so the ozone depletion potential (ODP) of R410A is 0. These days the developed countries have approved it as the environment-friendly refrigerant and encouraged to use it widely to prevent environment pollution.
CAUTION
!
• The wall thickness of the piping should comply with the relevant local and national regula­tions for the designed pressure 3.8MPa
• Since R410A is a mixed refrigerant, the required additional refrigerant must be charged in its liquid state. If the refrigerant is charged in its gaseous state, its composition changes and the system will not work properly.
• Do not place the refrigerant container under the direct rays of the sun to prevent it from exploding.
• For high-pressure refrigerant, any unapproved pipe must not be used.
• Do not heat pipes more than necessary to prevent them from softening.
• Be careful not to install wrongly to minimize economic loss because it is expensive in comparison with R22.
Page 11
SELECT THE BEST LOCATION
Air inlet grille
700
SELECT THE BEST LOCATION
1 Select space for installing outdoor unit, which will meet the following conditions:
• No direct thermal radiation from other heat sources
• No possibility of annoying neighbors by noise from unit
• No exposition to strong wind
• With strength which bears weight of unit
• Note that drain flows out of unit when heating
• With space for air passage and service work shown next
• Because of the possibility of fire, do not install unit to the space where generation, inflow, stagnation, and leakage of combustible gas is expected.
• Avoid unit installation in a place where acidic solution and spray (sulfur) are often used.
• Do not use unit under any special environment where oil, steam and sulfuric gas exist.
• It is recommended to fence round the outdoor unit in order to prevent any person or animal from accessing the outdoor unit.
If installation site is area of heavy snowfall, then the following directions should be observed.
- Make the foundation as high as possible.
- Fit a snow protection hood.
2 Select installation location considering following conditions to avoid bad condition when addi-
tionally performing defrost operation.
• Install the outdoor unit at a place well ventilated and having a lot of sunshine in case of in­stalling the product at a place with a high humidity in winter (near beach, coast, lake, etc). (Ex) Rooftop where sunshine always shines.
• Performance of heating will be reduced and preheat time of the indoor unit may be length­ened in case of installing the outdoor unit in winter at following location:
- Shade position with a narrow space
- Location with much moisture in neighboring floor.
- Location with much humidity around.
- Location where ventilation is good. It is recommended to install the outdoor unit at a place with a lot of sunshine as possible as.
- Location where water gathers since the floor is not even.
3
When installing the outdoor unit in a place that is constantly exposed to a strong wind like a coast or on a high story of a building, secure a normal fan operation by using a duct or a wind shield.
• Install the unit so that its discharge port faces to the wall of the building. Keep a distance 500mm or more between the unit and the wall surface.
• Supposing the wind direction during the operation season of the air conditioner, install the unit so that the discharge port is set at right angle to the wind direction.
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Turn the air outlet side toward the building's wall, fence or windbreak screen.
[Unit : mm]
WARNING
!
Fix the outdoor unit firmly with anchor bolt or it may fall and hurt people. (refer to ‘Foundation for installation’)
Page 12
INSTALLATION SPACE
500 or less
more
1,000 or
c
a
100 or
more
100 or
more
500 or less
more
1,000 or
150 or
more
150 or
more
c
b
100 or
more
200 or
more
1,000 or
more
c
500 or less
more
1,000 or
100 or
more
1,000 or
more
200 or
more
c
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INSTALLATION SPACE
• The following values are the least space for installation. If any service area is needed for service according to field circumstance, obtain enough service space.
• The unit of values is mm.
In case of obstacles on the suction side
1. Stand alone installation
2. Collective installation
[Unit:mm]
a 100 or more 200 or more b 100 or more 300 or more c 300 or more 350 or more
8HP 10Hp/12HP
Page 13
In case of obstacles on the discharge side
a
500 or less
more
1,000 or
a
1,000 or more
100 or
more
500 or less
1,000 or more
1,000 or more
100 or
more
1. Stand alone installation
2. Collective installation
INSTALLATION SPACE
[Unit:mm]
13
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8HP 10Hp/12HP
a 500 or more 700 or more
Page 14
INSTALLATION SPACE
H
L
350 or
more
a
L
500 or less
1,000 or
more
H
350 or
more
1,000 or
more
L
H
350 or
more
1,000 or
more
100 or more
L
500 or less
1,000 or
more
H
350 or
more
1,250 or more
100 or more
14
ENGLISH
In case of obstacles on the suction and the discharge side
Obstacle height of discharge side is higher than the unit
1. Stand alone installation
L > H L > H
[Unit:mm]
2. Collective installation
L > H L > H
a 500 or more 700 or more
8HP 10Hp/12HP
Page 15
Obstacle height of discharge side is lower than the unit
H
L
350 or
more
1,500 or
more
100 or more
500 or less
more
1,000 or
H
L
350 or
more
1,500 or
more
100 or more
H
L
350 or
more
1,000 or
more
500 or less
more
1,000 or
H
L
350 or
more
1,000 or
more
1. Stand alone installation
L HL ≤ H
2. Collective installation
L HL ≤ H
INSTALLATION SPACE
[Unit:mm]
15
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INSTALLATION SPACE
350 or
more
2,000 or
more
600 or
more
1,000 or
more
L
350 or
more
3,000 or
more
H
600 or
more
1,500 or
more
100 or
more
16
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Collective / Continuous Installation for roof top use
Space required for collective installation and continuous installation: When installing several units, leave space between each block as shown below considering passage for air and people.
1. One row of stand alone installation
[Unit:mm]
2. Rows of collective installation (2 or more)
• L should be smaller than H
L H
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INSTALLATION SPACE
Seasonal wind and cautions in winter
• Sufficient measures are required in a snow area or severe cold area in winter so that product can be operated well.
• Get ready for seasonal wind or snow in winter even in other areas.
• Install a suction and discharge duct not to let in snow or rain.
• Install the outdoor unit not to come in contact with snow directly. If snow piles up and freezes on the air suction hole, the system may malfunction. If it is installed at snowy area, attach the hood to the system.
• Install the outdoor unit at the higher installation console by 50cm than the average snowfall (an­nual average snowfall) if it is installed at the area with much snowfall.
• Where snow accumulated on the upper part of the Outdoor Unit by more than 10cm, always remove snow for operation.
- The height of H frame must be more than 2 times the snowfall and its width shall not ex­ceed the width of the product. (If width of the frame is wider than that of the product, snow may accumulate)
- Don't install the suction hole and discharge hole of the Outdoor Unit facing the seasonal wind.
17
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Page 18
LIFTING METHOD
18
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LIFTING METHOD
• When carrying the suspended, unit pass the ropes between legs of base panel under the unit.
• Always lift the unit with ropes attached at four points so that impact is not applied to the unit.
• Attach the ropes to the unit at an angle of 40° or less.
• Use only accessories and parts which are of the designated specification when installing.
Air outlet grille Intake hole
Always hold the unit by the corners, as holding it by the side intake holes on the casing may cause them to deform.
CAUTION
!
Be very careful while carrying the product.
• Do not have only one person carry product if it is more than 20 kg.
• PP bands are used to pack some products. Do not use them as a mean for transportation because they are dangerous.
• Do not touch heat exchanger fins with your bare hands. Otherwise you may get a cut in your hands.
• Tear plastic packaging bag and scrap it so that children cannot play with it. Otherwise plastic packaging bag may suffocate children to death.
• When carrying in Outdoor Unit, be sure to support it at four points. Carrying in and lifting with 3-point support may make Outdoor Unit unstable, resulting in a fall.
• Use 2 belts of at least 8 m long.
• Place extra cloth or boards in the locations where the casing comes in contact with the sling to prevent damage.
• Hoist the unit making sure it is being lifted at its center of gravity.
Corner
Handle
A
40° or less
Sub line
WARNING
Page 19
INSTALLATION
At least 100mm
At least 100m
m
At least 100m
m
At least 100mm
At least 100mm
At least 100mm
Center of the Unit
For outdoor units should not be supported only by the corner supports.
Center of the Unit
a
b
cd
INSTALLATION
• Install at places where it can endure the weight and vibration/noise of the outdoor unit.
• The outdoor unit supports at the bottom shall have width of at least 100mm under the Unit’s legs before being fixed.
• The outdoor unit supports should have minimum height of 200mm.
• Anchor bolts must be inserted at least 75mm.
19
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The location of the Anchor bolts
[Unit : mm]
a 920 1,090 b 618 700 c 330 380 d 360 401
8HP 10Hp/12HP
Page 20
At least 200mm
Unit : mm
200
75
75
200
100
INSTALLATION
20
ENGLISH
Foundation for Installation
• Fix the unit tightly with bolts as shown below so that unit will not fall down due to earthquake or gust.
• Use the H-beam support as a base support
• Noise and vibration may occur from the floor or wall since vibration is transferred through the installation part depending on installation status. Thus, use anti-vibration materials (cushion pad) fully (The base pad shall be more than 200mm).
The corner part must be fixed firmly. Otherwise,
the support for the installation may be bent.
Get and use M10 Anchor bolt.Put Cushion Pad between the outdoor unit and
ground support for the vibration protection in wide area.
Space for pipes and wiring (Pipes and wirings for
bottom side)
H-beam supportConcrete support
WARNING
!
• Install where it can sufficiently support the weight of the outdoor unit. If the support strength is not enough, the outdoor unit may drop and hurt people.
• Install where the outdoor unit may not fall in strong wind or earthquake. If there is a fault in the supporting conditions, the outdoor unit may fall and hurt people.
• Please take extra cautions on the supporting strength of the ground, water outlet treat­ment(treatment of the water flowing out of the outdoor unit in operation), and the pas­sages of the pipe and wiring, when making the ground support.
• Do not use tube or pipe for water outlet in the Base pan. Use drainage instead for water outlet. The tube or pipe may freeze and the water may not be drained.
CAUTION
!
• Be sure to remove the Pallet(Wood Support) of the bottom side of the outdoor unit Base Pan before fix­ing the bolt. It may cause the unstable state of the outdoor settlement, and may cause freezing of the heat exchanger resulting in abnormal operations.
• Be sure to remove the Pallet(Wood Support) of the bottom side of the outdoor unit before welding. Not removing Pallet(Wood Support) causes hazard of fire during welding.
Pallet(Wood Support)
- Remove before Installation
Page 21
INSTALLATION
Copper
tube
90°
Slanted Uneven Rough
Pipe
Reamer
Point down
Bar
Copper pipe
Clamp handle
Red arrow mark
Cone
Yoke
Handle
Bar
"A"
Inclined
Inside is shining without scratches.
Smooth all round
Even length
all round
Surface
damaged
Cracked Uneven
thickness
= Improper flaring =
Preparation of Piping
Main cause of gas leakage is defect in flaring work. Carry out correct flaring work in the following procedure.
Cut the pipes and the cable
- Use the accessory piping kit or the pipes pur­chased locally.
- Measure the distance between the indoor and the outdoor unit.
- Cut the pipes a little longer than measured distance.
- Cut the cable 1.5m longer than the pipe length.
Burrs removal
- Completely remove all burrs from the cut cross section of pipe/tube.
- Put the end of the copper tube/pipe to down­ward direction as you remove burrs in order to avoid to let burrs drop in the tubing.
Flaring work
- Carry out flaring work using flaring tool as shown below.
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<16.0(54,600) 5/8" 3/8" 0.8~1.0 0.5~0.8 <22.4(76,400) 3/4" 3/8" 1.0~1.3 0.5~0.8
Firmly hold copper tube in a bar(or die) as in­dicated dimension in the table above.
Check
- Compare the flared work with figure below.
- If flare is noted to be defective, cut off the flared section and do flaring work again.
Indoor unit [kW(Btu/h]
Pipe " A "
Gas Liquid Gas Liquid
<5.6(19,100) 1/2" 1/4" 0.5~0.8 0~0.5
Page 22
Union
INSTALLATION
22
ENGLISH
Flare shape and flare nut tightening torque
Precautions when connecting pipes
- See the following table for flare part machining dimensions.
- When connecting the flare nuts, apply refrigerant oil to the inside and outside of the flares and
turn them three or four times at first. (Use ester oil or ether oil.) See the following table for tightening torque.(Applying too much torque may cause the flares to crack.)
-
- After all the piping has been connected, use nitrogen to perform a gas leak check.
pipe size tightening torque(N·m) A(mm) flare shape
Ø9.52 38±4 12.8-13.2
Ø12.7 55±6 16.2-16.6
Ø15.88 75±7 19.3-19.7
CAUTION
!
• Always use a charge hose for service port connection.
• After tightening the cap, check that no refrigerant leaks are present.
• When loosening a flare nut, always use two wrenches in combination, When connecting the piping, always use a spanner and torque wrench in combination to tighten the flare nut.
• When connecting a flare nut, coat the flare(inner and outer faces) with oil for R410A(PVE) and hand tighten the nut 3 to 4 turns as the initial tightening.
90
A
2
45
R=0.4~0.8
2
Opening shutoff valve
1 Remove the cap and turn the valve counter clockwise with the hexagon wrench.
2 Turn it until the shaft stops.
Do not apply excessive force to the shutoff valve. Doing so may break the valve body, as the valve is not a backseat type. Always use the special tool.
3 Make sure to tighten the cap securely.
Page 23
INSTALLATION
Closing shutoff valve
1 Remove the cap and turn the valve clockwise with the hexagon wrench.
2 Securely tighten the valve until the shaft contacts the main body seal.
3 Make sure to tighten the cap securely.
- For the tightening torque, refer to the table on the below.
Tightening torque
Shutoff
valve size
Ø6.35 Ø9.52 38±4 Ø12.7 9±0.9
Ø15.88 15±1.5
Ø22.2 Ø25.4
Shaft(valve body) Cap(Valve lid) Service port Flare nut
6±0.6
30±3
Hexagonal
wrench 4mm
Hexagonal
wrench 6mm
Hexagonal
wrench 10mm
Tightening torque N·m(Turn clockwise to close)
29.4±2.9
12.7±2
53.9±5.8
Gas line piping attached to unit
16±2
55±6
75±7
- 25±3
-
Insulation of shutoff valve
1 Use the heat insulation material for the refrigerant piping which has an excellent heat-resis-
tance (over 120°C).
2 Precautions in high humidity circumstance:
This air conditioner has been tested according to the "ISO Conditions with Mist" and con­firmed that there is not any default. However, if it is operated for a long time in high humid at­mosphere (dew point temperature: more than 23°C), water drops are liable to fall. In this case, add heat insulation material according to the following procedure:
- Heat insulation material to be prepared... EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Methylene)-over 120°C the heat-resistance temperature.
- Add the insulation over 10mm thickness at high humidity environment.
23
ENGLISH
Indoor unit
Fastening band (accessory)
Refrigerant piping
Thermal insulator (accessory)
Page 24
INSTALLATION
Moisture
Dust
Leakage
24
ENGLISH
Plumbing materials and storage methods
Pipe must be able to obtain the specified thickness and should be used with low impurities. Also when handling storage, pipe must be careful to prevent a fracture, deformity and wound. Should not be mixed with contaminations such as dust, moisture.
Refrigerant piping on three principles
Drying Cleanliness Airtight
Should be no moisture inside No dust inside.
Items
There is no refrigerant leak-
age
Cause failure
Counter­measure
- Significant hydrolysis of re­frigerant oil
- Degradation of refrigerant oil
- Poor insulation of the com­pressor
- Do not cold and warm
- Clogging of EEV, Capillary
- No moisture in the pipe
- Until the connection is completed, the plumbing pipe entrance should be strictly controlled.
- Stop plumbing at rainy day.
- Pipe entrance should be taken side or bottom.
- When removal burr after cutting pipe, pipe entrance should be taken down.
- Pipe entrance should be fitted cap when pass through the walls.
- Degradation of refrigerant oil
- Poor insulation of the com­pressor
- Do not cold and warm
- Clogging of EEV, Capillary
- No dust in the pipe.
- Until the connection is completed, the plumbing pipe entrance should be strictly controlled.
- Pipe entrance should be taken side or bottom.
- When removal burr after cutting pipe, pipe entrance should be taken down.
- Pipe entrance should be fitted cap when pass through the walls.
- Gas shortages
- Degradation of refrigerant oil
- Poor insulation of the com­pressor
- Do not cold and warm
- Airtightness test should be.
- Brazing operations to com­ply with standards.
- Flare to comply with stan­dards.
- Flange connections to comply with standards.
Page 25
INSTALLATION
Nitrogen substitution method
Welding, as when heating without nitrogen substitution a large amount of the oxide film is formed on the internal piping.
The oxide film is a caused by clogging EEV, Capillary, oil hole of accumulator and suction hole of oil pump in compressor.
It prevents normal operation of the compressor. In order to avoid this problem, Welding should be done after replacing air by nitrogen gas. When welding plumbing pipe, the work is required.
Regulator
Welding Point
Nitrogen gas Pressure 0.02MPa less
Oxide scale
Note) should not block the outlet side. When the internal pressure in pipe is abo ve the atmospheric pressure, pinhole is o ccurred and it is a leakage cause.
Taping (Should not contain air)
Auxiliary valve
Nitrogen
25
ENGLISH
CAUTION
!
1 Always use the nitrogen.(not use oxygen, carbon dioxide, and a Chevron gas):
Please use the following nitrogen pressure 0.02MPa Oxygen – Promotes oxidative degradation of refrigerant oil. Because it is flammable, it is strictly prohibited to use Carbon dioxide – Degrade the drying characteristics of gas Chevron Gas – Toxic gas occurs when exposed to direct flame.
2 Always use a pressure reducing valve.
3. Please do not use commercially available antioxidant. The residual material seems to be the oxide scale is observed. In fact, due to the organic acids generated by oxidation of the alcohol contained in the anti­oxidants, ants nest corrosion occurs. (causes of organic acid  alcohol + copper + water + temperature)
Page 26
REFRIGERANT PIPING INSTALLATION
Refrigerant Charging Port
Liquid pipe Gas pipe
26
ENGLISH
REFRIGERANT PIPING INSTALLATION
Precautions on Pipe connection / Valve operation
Pipe connection is done by connecting from the end of the pipe to the branching pipes, and the refrigerant pipe coming out of the outdoor unit is divided at the end to connect to each indoor unit. Flare connection for the indoor unit, and welding connection for the outdoor pipe and the branching parts.
- Use hexagonal wrench to open/close the valve.
Pictures may differ depending on the model.
WARNING
!
• Always careful not to leak the refrigerant during welding.
• The refrigerant generates poisonous gas harmful to human body if combusted.
• Do not perform welding in a closed space.
• Be sure to close the cap of the service port to prevent gas leakage after the work.
CAUTION
!
Please block the pipe knock outs of the front and side panels after installing the pipes. (Animals or foreign objects may be brought in to damage wires.)
Page 27
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
Nitrogen Direction
Removal Area for Liquid/Gas pipe bottom side connections.
<Gas pipe>
<Liquid pipe>
Wet towel
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
27
ENGLISH
- Pipe connections can be done on the front side or on the side according to the installation
- Be sure to let 0.2kgf/cm
2
Nitrogen flow in the pipe when welding.
- If Nitrogen was not flown during welding, many oxidized membranes may form inside the pipe and disturb the normal operations of valves and condensers.
Regulator
Valve
Nitrogen
Front Pipe
Draw Out
Bottom Side Pipe
Draw Out
Rear Side Pipe Draw Out
Right Side Pipe Draw Out
Refrigerant Pipe
Nitrogen
Nitrogen Direction
Direction
Taping
Preparation Work
- Use Knock Outs of Base Pan of the outdoor unit for Left/Right or Bottom pipe drawing outs.
Pictures may differ depending on the model.
CAUTION
!
• Do not give damage to the pipe/base during the Knock Out work.
• Proceed to pipe work after removing burr after Knock Out work.
Perform sleeve work to prevent damage to the wire when connecting wires using knock Outs.
• Take care so that there is no thermal damage on the service valves of the outdoor unit. (Especially packing part of service port.) Wrap the service valve with a wet towel when brazing it as shown figure above.
Page 28
t
Pipe Knock Out for Liquid/Gas pipes
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
28
ENGLISH
Remove leakage prevention cap
• Remove the leakage prevention cap attached to the outdoor unit service valve before pipe work.
• Proceed the leakage prevention cap removal as follows:
- Verify whether the liquid/gas pipes are locked.
- Extract remaining refrigerant or air inside using the service port.
- Remove the leakage prevention cap
Service Port
Refrigerant Charging Por
Liquid pipe
Gas pipe
Liquid pipe Gas pipe
Leakage Prevention Cap
Pipe Drawing Out
Method of drawing out pipes on the front side and right side
- Proceed with the pipe work as shown in the below figure for front side and right side pipe draw-
ing out.
Pictures may differ depending on the model.
Page 29
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
Pipe Knock Out for Liquid/Gas pipes
Method of drawing out pipes on the bottom side
- Drawing out common pipe through base panel
Remove only liquid/gas pipe Knock out
Liquid pipe Gas pipe
29
ENGLISH
Method of drawing out pipes on the rear side
- Proceed with the pipe work as shown in the below figure for rear side pie drawing out.
Pictures may differ depending on the model.
Page 30
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
30
ENGLISH
Selection of Refrigerant Piping
Outdoor unit
Gas pipe
Main pipe
No.
Piping parts Name Selection of pipe size
Outdoor unit
1st branching section
Liquid pipe
Branching
Branching
pipe
Main pipe
pipe
Size of main pipe
Outdoor unit capacity[HP]
8 Ø9.52(3/8) Ø19.05(7/8)
10 Ø9.52(3/8) Ø22.2(7/8)
12HP Ø12.7(1/2)
Indoor unit
Liquid pipe [mm(inch)]
Gas pipe
[mm(inch)]
Ø28.58(11/8)
Branching section
Branching section
Branching section
Indoor unit
Branching pipe
Indoor unit
connecting pipe
Pipe size of between branching sections
Indoor unit
capacity[kW(Btu/h)]
5.6(19,100)
< 16.0(54,600) Ø9.52(3/8) Ø15.88(5/8) < 22.4(76,400) Ø9.52(3/8) Ø19.05(3/4)
< 36.4(124,200) Ø9.52(3/8) Ø22.2(7/8)
Liquid pipe [mm(inch)]
Ø6.35(1/4) Ø12.7(1/2)
Gas pipe
[mm(inch)]
Connecting pipe size of indoor unit
Indoor unit
capacity[kW(Btu/h)]
5.6(19,100)
< 16.0(54,600) Ø9.52(3/8) Ø15.88(5/8)
22.4(76,400)28.0(95,900)
Liquid pipe [mm(inch)]
Ø6.35(1/4) Ø12.7(1/2)
Ø9.52(3/8) Ø19.05(3/4) Ø9.52(3/8) Ø22.2(7/8)
Gas pipe
[mm(inch)]
Page 31
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
Refrigerant piping system
Y branch method
Example : 5 Indoor Units connected
: Outdoor Unit: 1st branch (Y branch) : Indoor Units
Total pipe length = A+B+C+D+a+b+c+d+e 300m
H 50m
L150m
l 40m
31
ENGLISH
L
l
H
h
• * : Assume equivalent pipe length of Y branch to be 0.5m, that of header to be 1m, calcu­lation purpose
Longest pipe length Equivalent pipe length(*)
A+B+C+D+e 150m A+B+C+D+e 175m
Longest pipe length after 1st branch
B+C+D+e 40m
Difference in height (Outdoor Unit ÷ Indoor Unit)
H 50m (40m : Outdoor Unit is lower than Indoor Units)
Difference in height (Indoor Unit ÷ Indoor Unit)
h 15m
Page 32
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
32
ENGLISH
Refrigerant pipe diameter from outdoor unit to first branch. (A)
Outdoor unit
total capacity (HP)
8 Ø9.52(3/8) Ø19.05(3/4)
10 Ø9.52(3/8) Ø22.2(7/8)
12 Ø12.7(1/2) Ø28.58(11/8)
Refrigerant pipe diameter from branch to branch (B,C,D)
Downward Indoor Unit
total capacity [kW(Btu/h)]
5.6(19,100)
< 16.0(54,600) Ø9.52(3/8) Ø15.88(5/8)
22.4(76,400)
< 36.4(124,200) Ø9.52(3/8) Ø22.2(7/8)
WARNING
!
When the any one (or both ) of below conditions are satisfied, the diameter of main pipe (A) must be increased according to below table.
- The equivalent length between outdoor unit and the farthest indoor unit is 90m or more (Liquid and Gas pipes are increased)
- The level difference (Outdoor unit ÷ Indoor unit) is 50m or more (Only liquid pipe is in­creased)
Liquid pipe [mm(inch)] Gas pipe [mm(inch)]
Liquid pipe [mm(inch)] Gas pipe [mm(inch)]
Ø6.35(1/4) Ø12.7(1/2)
Ø9.52(3/8) Ø19.05(3/4)
Page 33
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
Header Method
Example : 6 Indoor Units connected
: Outdoor Unit: Header: Indoor Units: Sealed piping
Total pipe length = A+a+b+c+d+e+f 300m
H 50m
L 150m
40m
33
ENGLISH
L
l
H
h
WARNING
!
Pipe length after header branching (a~f) It is recommended that difference in length of the pipes connected to the Indoor Units is
minimized. Performance difference between Indoor Units may occur.
• * : Assume equivalent piping length of Y branch to be 0.5m, that of header to be 1m, calcu­lation purpose
• Indoor Unit should be installed at lower position than the header.
Longest pipe length Equivalent pipe length(*)
A+f 150m A+f 175m
Longest pipe length after 1st branch
f 40m
Difference in height (Outdoor Unit ÷ Indoor Unit)
H 50m (40m : Outdoor Unit is lower than Indoor Units)
Difference in height (Indoor Unit ÷ Indoor Unit)
h 15m
Page 34
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
34
ENGLISH
Combination of Y branch/header method
Example : 5 Indoor Units connected
: Outdoor Unit: 1st branch (Y branch) : Y branch: Indoor Unit: Header: Sealed piping
Total pipe length = A+B+C+a+b+c+d+e 300m
H 50m
L 150m
40m
Branch pipe can not be used after header
L
l
H
h
• * : Assume equivalent pipe length of Y branch to be 0.5m, that of header to be 1m, cal-
• Indoor Unit should be installed at lower position than the header.
WARNING
!
• It is recommended that difference of piping length for pipes connected to the Indoor Unit is minimized. Performance difference between Indoor Units may occur.
• When the any one (or both ) of below conditions are satisfied, the diameter of main pipe (A) must be increased according to below table.
- The equivalent length between outdoor unit and the farthest indoor unit is 90m or more (Liquid and Gas pipes are increased)
Longest pipe length Equivalent pipe length(*)
A+B+b 150m A+B+b 175m
Longest pipe length after 1st branch
B+b 40m
Difference in height (Outdoor Unit ÷ Indoor Unit)
H 50m (40m : Outdoor Unit is lower than Indoor Units)
Difference in height (Indoor Unit ÷ Indoor Unit)
h 15m
culation purpose
Page 35
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
Refrigerant pipe diameter from outdoor unit to first branch. (A)
35
ENGLISH
Outdoor unit
total capacity(HP)
8 Ø9.52(3/8) Ø19.05(3/4)
10 Ø9.52(3/8) Ø22.2(7/8)
12 Ø12.7(1/2) Ø28.58(11/8)
Refrigerant pipe diameter from branch to branch (B,C)
Downward Indoor Unit
total capacity [kW(Btu/h)]
5.6(19,100)
< 16.0(54,600) Ø9.52(3/8) Ø15.88(5/8)
22.4(76,400)
< 36.4(124,200) Ø9.52(3/8) Ø22.2(7/8)
Liquid pipe [mm(inch)] Gas pipe [mm(inch)]
Liquid pipe [mm(inch)] Gas pipe [mm(inch)]
Ø6.35(1/4) Ø12.7(1/2)
Ø9.52(3/8) Ø19.05(3/4)
Page 36
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
36
ENGLISH
Outdoor unit Connection
WARNING
!
• In case of pipe diameter B connected after first branch is bigger than the main pipe diame­ter A, B should be of the same size with A.
Indoor Unit Connection
Indoor Unit connecting pipe from branch (a,b,c,d,e,f)
Indoor Unit capacity
[kW(Btu/h)]
5.6(19,100)
< 16.0(54,600) Ø9.52(3/8) Ø15.88(5/8)
22.4(76,400)
28.0(95,900)
CAUTION
!
• Bending radius should be at least twice the diameter of the pipe.
• Bend pipe after 500mm or more from branch(or header). Do not bend U type. It may cause Performance unsatisfactory or noise.
Liquid pipe [mm(inch)] Gas pipe [mm(inch)]
Ø6.35(1/4) Ø12.7(1/2)
Ø9.52(3/8) Ø19.05(3/4)
Ø9.52(3/8) Ø22.2(7/8)
500mm or more
500mm or more
Page 37
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
37
The amount of Refrigerant
The calculation of the additional charge should take into account the length of pipe and CF(correc­tion Factor) value of indoor unit.
Additional charge(kg) = Total liquid pipe : Ø9.52 mm x 0.061(kg/m)
+ Total liquid pipe : Ø6.35 mm x 0.022(kg/m)
+ CF value of indoor unit
Amount refrigerant of Indoor units Example) 4Way Ceiling Cassette 14.5kW -1ea, Ceiling concealed Duct w7.3kW-2ea,
Attach the additional refrigerant table of IDU.
Wall Mounted 2.3kW-4ea CF = 0.64 × 1 + 0.26 × 2 + 0.24 × 4 = 2.12 kg
ENGLISH
CAUTION
!
Do not connect 0 or 1 series of indoor unit. ex)ARNU****0(X) , ARNU****1(X)
Page 38
38
Liquid pipe
Gas pipe
ENGLISH
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
WARNING
!
• Regulation for refrigerant leakage : the amount of refrigerant leakage should satisfy the following equation for human safety.
Total amount of refrigerant in the system
Volume of the room at which Indoor Unit of the least capacity is installed
If the above equation can not be satisfied, then follow the following steps.
• Selection of air conditioning system : select one of the next
- Installation of effective opening part
- Reconfirmation of Outdoor Unit capacity and piping length
- Reduction of the amount of refrigerant
- Installation of 2 or more security device (alarm for gas leakage)
• Change Indoor Unit type :
installation position should be over 2m from the floor (Wall mounted type Cassette type)
• Adoption of ventilation system : choose ordinary ventilation system or building ventilation system
• Limitation in piping work : Prepare for earthquake and thermal stress
0.44 ( kg / m3)
Refrigerant charging
Manifold GaugeLow pressure side HandleHigh pressure side Handle
WARNING
!
• Pipe to be vacuumed : gas pipe, liquid pipe
• If the refrigerant amount is not exact, it may not operate properly.
• If additionally bottled refrigerant amount is over 10%, condenser burst or insufficient in­door unit performance may be caused.
Page 39
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
Header
1st
1st
1st
Main pipe
Distribution
2nd
2nd
3rd
3nd
Main pipe
Distribution
1st
3rd
3rd main pipe distribution
2nd
Distribution Method
Horizontal Distribution
Vertical Distribution
- Ensure that the branch pipes are attached vertically.
39
ENGLISH
The others
Page 40
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
A
B
A
B
40
ENGLISH
Branch pipe Fitting
Y branch
To Branch Piping or Indoor UnitTo Outdoor Unit
• Ensure that the branch pipes are attached horizontally or vertically (see the diagram below.)
Horizontal plane
Within +/- 10
A
Viewed from point A in direction of arrow
Facing
downwards
Within 3 Within 3
Facing
upwards
• There is no limitation on the joint mounting configuration.
• If the diameter of the refrigerant piping selected by the procedures described is different from the size of the joint, the connecting section should be cut with a pipe cutter.
• Branch pipe should be insulated with the insulator in each kit.
Tape (field supply)
Insulator
(included with kit)
Liquid and gas pipe joints
Insulator for field piping
Header
To Outdoor Unit To Indoor Unit
• The indoor unit having larger capacity must be in-
stalled closer to than smaller one.
• If the diameter of the refrigerant piping selected by the procedures described is different from the size of the joint, the connecting section should be cut with a pipe cutter.
C
• When the number of pipes to be connected is smaller than the number of header branches, install a cap to the unconnected branches.
Pipe cutter
Page 41
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
Horizontal plane
View from point B in the direction of the arrow
• When the number of indoor units to be connected to the branch pipes is less than the number of branch pipes available for connection then cap pipes should be fitted to the surplus branches.
B
Pinched pipe
• Fit branch pipe lie in a horizontal plane.
• Header should be insulated with the insulator in each kit.
Insulate the header using the insulation material attached to the branch pipe kit as shown in the figure.
41
ENGLISH
• Joints between branch and pipe should be sealed with the tape included in each kit.
Insulator
• Any cap pipe should be insulated using the insulator provided with each kit and then taped as described above.
Cap pipe
Tape
Insulator of field pipe
Insulator for cap pipe
Tape
Page 42
42
I.D19.05
O.D15.88
I.D12.7
I.D15.88
I.D12.7
I.D15.88
I.D15.88
I.D12.7
292
281
74
70
I.D12.7
O.D9.52
I.D6.35
I.D9.52
I.D.9.52
I.D.6.35
I.D9.52
I.D.6.35
292
281
74
70
1
1
I.D25.4
413
390
83
I.D15.88
I.D19.05
I.D12.7
I.D12.7I.D19.05I.D15.88I.D19.05I.D22.2
I.D28.58
O.D25.4
I.D22.2
O.D19.05
O.D19.05
I.D22.2
I.D25.4
70 80 11 0
1
2
3
3 1 2
0
I.D9.52
I.D12.7
53.6D.I25.9D.I
I.D9.52
I.D12.7
I.D6.35
I.D12.7
332
321
74
376 404
96
I.D34.9
O.D31.8
I.D22.2
O.D22.2
I.D28.58
I.D31.8
O.D19.05
I.D28.58
120 90 120
I.D31.8
2.22D.I85.82D.I
I.D19.05
I.D15.88
I.D12.7
I.D19.05
I.D15.88
2
3
1
2
1 3
25.9D.I25.9D.I7.21D.O
I.D15.88 I.D19.0 5
I.D12.7
I.D12.7
I.D19.05
I.D15.88I.D12.7
I.D19.05
O.D12. 7I.D6.35
I.D15.88
371 394
83
11 0 70
2
3
3 2
471 517
125
120 130
I.D19.05
I.D15.88
I.D12.7
I.D19.05
I.D22.2
I.D41.3 I.D38.1
I.D41.3
O.D34.9
I.D34.9
I.D34.9
I.D22.2
I.D28.58
I.D28.58I.D38.1
I.D41.3
I.D34.9
I.D38.1
O.D22.2
O.D38.1
O.D15.88
O.D28.58
90
2
3
3
3
2
2
3
416 444
96
O.D15.88 I.D9.52
I.D12.7
O.D12. 7 I.D6.35
I.D9.52
I.D15.88 I.D19.05
I.D22.2
I.D22.2
I.D19.05
I.D15.88
I.D12.7
I.D15.88
I.D19.05
I.D22.2
O.D19.0 5
80
11 0 11 0
2
3
1
2 3 3
O.D.28.58
I.D.22.2
115
X2
100
O.D15.88
I.D12.7
70
O.D.22.2
I.D.15.88I.D.19.05
120
O.D.38.1
I.D.34.9
I.D.28.58 O.D.44.48
X2
175
I.D31.8 I.D.53.98 I.D.25.4
I.D.44.48
I.D.44.48
I.D38.1I.D41.3
I.D.44.48
I.D38.1I.D41.3
I.D.53.98
420 490
134
1
2
3
32
3 3
3
3
2
O.D.19.05 I.D.12.7
I.D.15.88
O.D12.7 I.D6.35
I.D9.52
X2
110 110
I.D25.4 I.D22.2
I.D.19.05
I.D.19.05I.D.22.2
I.D.25.4
I.D.25.4
I.D.22.2
346 379
96
2
3 32
3
ENGLISH
Y branch pipe
ARBLN01621
ARBLN03321
ARBLN07121
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
[unit:mm]
Models Gas pipe Liquid pipe
ARBLN14521
ARBLN23220
Page 43
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
120
150
360
120
ID15.88
ID12.7
ID12.7
ID15.88
ID15.88
ID19.05
120
120
150
360
ID9.52
ID9.52
ID6.35
ID6.35
ID9.52
ID12.7
540
120
150
120
ID15.88
ID12.7
ID15.88
ID12.7
ID15.88
ID19.05
540
120
150
120
ID6.35
ID9.52
ID9.52
ID12.7
120
150
400
160
ID15.88
ID12.7
ID19.05
ID15.88
ID22.2
ID28.58ID25.4
120
120
150
360
ID9.52
ID9.52
ID6.35
ID6.35
ID9.52
ID12.7
120
150
160
580
ID19.05
ID15.88
ID15.88
ID12.7
ID22.2ID28.58 ID25.4
120
150
700
120
ID6.35
ID9.52
ID9.52
ID6.35
ID9.52ID12.7
120
150
160
760
ID19.05
ID15.88
ID15.88
ID12.7
ID22.2ID28.58 ID25.4
120
150
160
760
ID19.05
ID15.88
ID15.88
ID12.7
ID22.2ID28.58 ID25.4
120
150
182
775
ID19.05
ID15.88
ID15.88
ID12.7
ID28.58
ID31.8 ID34.9
120
150
107
60*9=540
700
ID6.35
ID9.52
ID19.05ID15.88
ID9.52
ID6.35
Header
Models Gas pipe Liquid pipe
4 branch
ARBL054
7 branch
ARBL057
4 branch
ARBL104
43
[unit:mm]
ENGLISH
7 branch
ARBL107
10 branch
ARBL1010
10 branch
ARBL2010
Page 44
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
44
ENGLISH
Leak Test and Vacuum drying
Leak test Leak test should be made by pressurizing nitrogen gas to 3.8 MPa(38.7kgf/cm
2
). If the pressure does not drop for 24 hours, the system passes the test. If the pressure drops, check where the nitrogen leaks. For the test method, refer to the following figure. (Make a test with the service valves closed. Be also sure to pressurize liquid pipe, gas pipe and high/low pressure common pipe)
The test result can be judged good if the pressure has not be reduced after leaving for about one day after completion of nitrogen gas pressurization.
Slave 1 outdoor unit Master outdoor unit
Close
Nitrogen gas cylinder
WARNING
!
Close
Close
Liquide pipe
Gas pipe
Close
Liquide pipe
Gas pipe
Liquid side
Gas side
Indoor unit
Use a vacuum pump or Inert(nitrogen) gas when doing leakage test or air purge. Do not com­press air or Oxygen and do not use Flammable gases. Otherwise, it may cause fire or explo­sion.
- There is the risk of death, injury, fire or explosion.
NOTE
!
If the ambient temperature differs between the time when pressure is applied and when the pressure drop is checked, apply the following correction factor
There is a pressure change of approximately 0.1 kg/cm
2
(0.01 MPa) for each 1°C of temperature difference.
Correction= (Temp. at the time of pressurization – Temp. at the time of check) X 0.1
For example: Temperature at the time of pressurization (3.8 MPa) is 27 °C
24 hour later: 3.73 MPa, 20°C In this case the pressure drop of 0.07 is because of temperature drop And hence there is no leakage in pipe occurred.
CAUTION
!
To prevent the nitrogen from entering the refrigeration system in the liquid state, the top of the cylinder must be at higher position than the bottom when you pressurize the system.
Usually the cylinder is used in a vertical standing position.
Page 45
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
45
ENGLISH
Vacuum Vacuum drying should be made from the service port provided on the outdoor unit’s service valve to the
vacuum pump commonly used for liquid pipe, gas pipe and high/low pressure common pipe. (Make Vacuum from liquid pipe, gas pipe and high/low pressure common pipe with the service valve closed.) * Never perform air purging using refrigerant.
• Vacuum drying: Use a vacuum pump that can evacuate to -100.7kPa (5 Torr, -755mmHg).
- Evacuate the system from the liquid and gas pipes with a vacuum pump for over 2 hrs and bring the system to -100.7kPa. After maintaining system under that condition for over 1 hr, confirm the vacuum gauge rises. The system may contain moisture or leak.
- Following should be executed if there is a possibility of moisture remaining inside the pipe. (Rainwater may enter the pipe during work in the rainy season or over a long period of time) After evacuating the system for 2 hrs, give pressure to the system to 0.05MPa(vacuum break) with nitrogen gas and then evacuate it again with the vacuum pump for 1hr to -100.7kPa(vac­uum drying). If the system cannot be evacuated to -100.7kPa within 2 hrs, repeat the steps of vacuum break and its drying. Finally, check if the vacuum gauge does not rise or not, after main­taining the system in vacuum for 1 hr.
Slave 1 outdoor unit Master outdoor unit
Vacuum pump
Close
Close
Close
Close
Scale Use a graviometer. (One that can measure down to 0.1kg). If you are unable to prepare such a high-precision gravimeter you may use a charge cylinder.
WARNING
!
Liquide pipe
Gas pipe
Liquide pipe
Gas pipe
Liquid side
Gas side
Indoor unit
Use a vacuum pump or Inert(nitrogen) gas when doing leakage test or air purge. Do not compress air or Oxygen and do not use Flammable gases. Otherwise, it may cause fire or explosion.
- There is the risk of death, injury, fire or explosion.
NOTE
!
Always add an appropriate amount of refrigerant. (For the refrigerant additional charge) Too much or too little refrigerant will cause trouble. To use the Vacuum Mode (If the Vacuum mode is set, all valves of Indoor units and Outdoor units will be opened.)
WARNING
!
When installing and moving the air conditioner to another site, recharge after perfect evacuation.
- If a different refrigerant or air is mixed with the original refrigerant, the refrigerant cycle may malfunction and the unit may be damaged.
Page 46
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
46
ENGLISH
Vacuum Mode
This function is used for creating vacuum in the system after compressor replacement, ODU parts replacement or IDU addition/replacement.
Vacuum mode setting method
Master unit PCB DIP switch on : No.5
Select the mode using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“SVC” Push the ‘’ button
DIP SWITCH 7-Segment
Select the Function using ‘’, ‘’ Button : :
“Se3” Push the ‘’ button
Start the vacuum mode : “VACC”
ODU V/V open
ODU EEV open
IDU EEV open
SW04C
( X : cancel)
SW03C (
SW02C ( : backward)
SW01C ( : confirm)
SW01D (reset)
: forward)
ȯ
ȭ
Ɨ
Vacuum mode off method
Dip switch off and push the reset button on PCB
CAUTION
!
ODU operation stops during vacuum mode. Compressor can't operate.
Page 47
PIPE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR UNIT
• Do not insulate gas or low pressure pipe and liquid or high pressurepipe together.
Liquid pipe Gas pipe Power cables Finishing tape Insulating material Communication cables
• Be sure to fully insulate connecting portion.
These parts are not insulated.
Liquid pipe
Communication cables
Communication cables
Separ
-ation Gas pipe Power cables
Insulating material
Power cables
47
Heat insulation of refrigerant piping
Be sure to give insulation work to refrigerant piping by covering liquid pipe and gas pipe sepa­rately with enough thickness heat-resistant polyethylene, so that no gap is observed in the joint between indoor unit and insulating material, and insulating materials themselves. When insula­tion work is insufficient, there is a possibility of condensation drip, etc. Pay special attention to in­sulation work to ceiling plenum.
Heat insulation materialPipe Outer covering(Wind the connection part
and cutting part of heat insulation material with a finishing tape.)
Bad
example
Heat insulation
material
Outer
covering
NOTE
!
When using polyethylene cover as cover­ing material, asphalt roofing shall not be required.
Adhesive + Heat - resistant poly-
ethylene foam + Adhesive tape
Indoor Vinyl tape
Floor ex-
Outdoor
Water-proof hemp cloth +
posed
Bronze asphalt
Water-proof hemp cloth +
Zinc plate + Oily paint
ENGLISH
Good
example
Penetrations
Inner wall (concealed)
A
B
Floor (fireproofing)
D
F
G
B
Outer wall Outer wall (exposed)
D
C
A
Roof pipe shaft
G
D
B
H
F
E
B
B
I
Penetrating portion on fire
limit and boundary wall
I
A
1m1m
SleeveHeat insulating materialLaggingCaulking materialBandWaterproofing layerSleeve with edgeLagging materialMortar or other incombustible caulkingIncombustible heat insulation material
J
When filling a gap with mortar, cover the penetration part with steel plate so that the insulation material will not be caved in. For this part, use incombustible mate­rials for both insulation and covering. (Vinyl covering should not be used.)
Page 48
ELECTRICAL WIRING
Remote control
Remote control
Remote control
Remote control
Indoor
Unit
Outdoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
Indoor
Unit
Indoor
Unit
Indoor
Unit
Outdoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
Remote control
Remote control
Indoor
Unit
Indoor
Unit
Remote control
Remote control
Indoor
Unit
Indoor
Unit
48
ENGLISH
ELECTRICAL WIRING
Caution
- Follow ordinance of your governmental organization for technical standard related to electrical equipment, wiring regulations and guidance of each electric power company.
WARNING
!
Be sure to have authorized electrical engineers do the electric work using special circuits in accordance with regulations and this installation manual. If power supply circuit has a lack of capacity or electric work deficiency, it may cause an electric shock or fire.
-
Install the Outdoor Unit communication cable away from the power source wiring so that it is not af­fected by electric noise from the power source. (Do not run it through the same conduit.)
- Be sure to provide designated grounding work to Outdoor Unit.
CAUTION
!
Be sure to correct the outdoor unit to earth. Do not connect ground wire to any gas pipe, liquid pipe, lightening rod or telephone earth line. If earth is incomplete, it may cause an electric shock.
- Give some allowance to wiring for electrical part box of Indoor and Outdoor Units, because the box is sometimes removed at the time of service work.
- Never connect the main power source to terminal block of communication cable. If connected, electrical parts will be burnt out.
- Use 2-core shield cable for communication cable.(O mark in the figure below) If communication cable of different systems are wired with the same multiplecore cable, the resultant poor trans­mitting and receiving will cause erroneous operations. ( mark in the figure below)
- Only the communication cable specified should be connected to the terminal block for Outdoor Unit communication.
2-Core Shield Cable Multi-Core Cable
Page 49
ELECTRICAL WIRING
Round pressure terminal
Power cable
CAUTION
!
• Use the 2-core shield cables for communication cables. Never use them together with power
cables.
• The conductive shielding layer of cable should be grounded to the metal part of both units.
• Never use multi-core cable
• As this unit is equipped with an inverter, to install a phase leading capacitor not only will deteri-
orate power factor improvement effect, but also may cause capacitor abnormal heating. There­fore, never install a phase leading capacitor.
• Make sure that the power unbalance ratio is not greater than 2%. If it is greater the units lifes-
pan will be reduced.
Precautions when laying power wiring
Use round pressure terminals for connections to the power terminal block.
When none are available, follow the instructions below.
- Do not connect wiring of different thicknesses to the power terminal block. (Slack in the power wiring may cause abnormal heat.)
- When connecting cable which is the same thickness, do as shown in the figure below.
49
ENGLISH
- For wiring, use the designated power cable and connect firmly, then secure to prevent outside pressure being exerted on the terminal block.
- Use an appropriate screwdriver for tightening the terinal screws. A screwdriver with a small head will strip the head and make proper tighterning impossible.
- Over-tightening the terminal screws may break them.
CAUTION
!
When the 400 volt power supply is applied to “N” phase by mistake, check damaged parts in control box and replace them.
Page 50
ELECTRICAL WIRING
50
ENGLISH
Control box and connecting position of wiring
- Remove all of the screws at side panel and remove the panel by pulling it forward.
- Connect communication cables between outdoor unit and indoor units through the terminal
block.
- When the central control system is connected to the outdoor unit, a dedicated PCB must be
connected between them.
- When connecting communication cable between outdoor unit and indoor units with shielded
cable, connect the shield ground to the earth screw.
Side panel
WARNING
!
The temperature sensor for outdoor air should not be exposed to direct sunlight.
- Provide an appropriate cover to intercept direct sunlight.
PI485 PCB
Indoor communication PCB Main PCB
Terminal block (Take care of the phase sequence of 3-phase 4-wire power system)
10HP8HP
Pictures may differ depending on the model.
(Inside the control box)
(Inside the control box)
Page 51
Communication and Power Cables
Communication cable
- Types : shielding cable
- Cross section : 1.0~1.5mm
- Maximum allowable temperature: 60°C
- Maximum allowable cable length: under 300m
Remote control cable
- Types : 3-core cable
Central control cable
2
ELECTRICAL WIRING
51
ENGLISH
Product type Cable type Diameter
ACP 2-core cable (Shielding cable) 1.0~1.5mm
AC Smart 2-core cable (Shielding cable) 1.0~1.5mm
AC Ez 4-core cable (Shielding cable) 1.0~1.5mm
Separation of communication and power cables
- If communication and power cables are run alongside each other then there is a strong likeli­hood of operational faults developing due to interference in the signal wiring caused by electro­static and electromagnetic coupling. The tables below indicates our recommendation as to appropriate spacing of communication and power cables where these are to be run side by side
Current capacity of power cable Spacing
10A 300mm
100V or more
NOTE
!
• The figures are based on assumed length of parallel cabling up to 100m. For length in ex­cess of 100m the figures will have to be recalculated in direct proportion to the additional length of cable involved.
• If the power supply waveform continues to exhibit some distortion the recommended spacing in the table should be increased.
- If the cable are laid inside conduits then the following point must also be taken into ac­count when grouping various cable together for introduction into the conduits
- Power cable(including power supply to air conditioner) and communication cables must not be laid inside the same
- In the same way, when grouping the power wires and communication cables should not be bunched together.
50A 500mm
100A 1,000mm
Exceed 100A 1,500mm
2
2
2
CAUTION
!
If apparatus is not properly earthed then there is always a risk of electric shocks, the earthing of the apparatus must be carried out by a qualified person.
Page 52
ELECTRICAL WIRING
52
ENGLISH
Wiring of main power supply and equipment capacity
- Use a separate power supply for the Outdoor Unit and Indoor Unit.
- Bear in mind ambient conditions (ambient temperature,direct sunlight, rain water,etc.) when proceeding with the wiring and connections.
- The cable size is the minimum value for metal conduit wiring. The power cable size should be 1 rank thicker taking into account the line voltage drops. Make sure the power-supply voltage does not drop more than 10%.
- Specific wiring requirements should adhere to the wiring regulations of the region.
- Power cable cords of parts of appliances for outdoor use should not be lighter than polychloro­prene sheathed flexible cable.
- Don't install an individual switch or electrical outlet to disconnect each of indoor unit separately from the power supply.
WARNING
!
• Follow ordinance of your governmental organization for technical standard related to elec­trical equipment, wiring regulations and guidance of each electric power company.
• Make sure to use specified cables for connections so that no external force is imparted to terminal connections. If connections are not fixed firmly, it may cause heating or fire.
• Make sure to use the appropriate type of overcurrent protection switch. Note that gener­ated overcurrent may include some amount of direct current.
CAUTION
!
• Some installation site may require attachment of an earth leakage breaker. If no earth leakage breaker is installed, it may cause an electric shock.
• Do not use anything other than breaker and fuse with correct capacity. Using fuse and wire or copper wire with too large capacity may cause a malfunction of unit or fire.
Page 53
Communication cable
(2-wire Cable)
Communication cable
(3-wire Cable)
Power cable
(2-wire Cable)
Power cable
(2-wire Cable)
Power cable
(2-wire Cable)
Power cable
(2-wire Cable)
[Outdoor Unit]
[Indoor Units]
Pull Box (Installer option)
Pull Box (Installer option)
Pull Box (Installer option)
Pull Box (Installer option)
L
N
Power Line
(3 Wires Cable)
Power Line
(2 Wires Cable)
Power supply
3 Phase 3 Wires
Power supply
1Phase 2Wires
(Main Switch)
R S T
Switch
ELCB
ELCB
34 34 34
Outdoor Unit
SODU B SODU A IDU B IDU A INT B INT A
ELECTRICAL WIRING
Field Wiring
WARNING
!
• Indoor Unit ground wires are required for preventing electrical shock accident during current leakage, Communication disorder by noise effect and motor current leakage (without connec­tion to pipe).
• Don't install an individual switch or electrical outlet to disconnect each of indoor unit separately from the power supply.
• Install the main switch that can interrupt all the power sources in an integrated manner because this system consists of the equipment utilizing the multiple power sources.
• If there exists the possibility of reversed phase, lose phase, momentary blackout or the power goes on and off while the product is operating, attach a reversed phase protection circuit locally. Running the product in reversed phase may break the compressor and other parts.
Between Indoor and Outdoor unit
The GND terminal at the main PCB is a ‘-’ ter­minal for day contact, it is not the point to make ground connection.
53
ENGLISH
Page 54
ELECTRICAL WIRING
54
ENGLISH
Example) Connection of transmission wire
[BUS type] [STAR type]
- Connection of communication cable must be installed like below figure between indoor unit to outdoor unit.
- Abnormal operation can be caused by com­munication defect, when connection of communication cable is installed like below figure(STAR type).
Page 55
Example) Connection of power and communication cable
Insulation sleeves attachment
Power/ Ground cable
Power/ Ground cable
Communication cable
Over 50mm gap
Main power Terminal block Ground wire
Fix firmly not to be displaced
ODU-IDU Communication cable
Hold power cable
Hold communication cable
Insulation sleeves attachment
Power/ Ground cable
Power/ Ground cable
View A
A
Communication cable
Over 50mm gap
Fix firmly not to be displaced
ODU-IDU Communication cable
Hold power cable
Communication cable
Main power Terminal block
Hold Communication cable
Ground wire
Fix firmly not to be displaced
Over
50mm gap
Power/
Ground cable
Communication cable
Over
50mm gap
Power/
Ground cable
Communication cable
10HP
Right side Front side
8HP
Right side Front side
ELECTRICAL WIRING
55
ENGLISH
Pictures may differ depending on the model.
Page 56
ELECTRICAL WIRING
56
ENGLISH
Installation of IO Module(optional)
Assemble IO Module and bracket.Fix the bracket on designated location with two clamp cords(105mm).Connect the connection wires according to the instructions.
(Please refer to Setting and Using Method)
+
- About more information of IO Module, please refer to IO Module manual.
Pictures may differ depending on the model.
CAUTION
!
Be sure to turn off outdoor unit power before installation.
+
Page 57
ELECTRICAL WIRING
Checking the setting of outdoor units
Checking according to dip switch setting
- You can check the setting values of the Master outdoor unit from the 7 segment LED. The dip switch setting should be changed when the power is OFF.
Checking the initial display The number is sequentially appeared at the 7 segment in 5 seconds after applying the power.
This number represents the setting condition. (For example, represents R410A 10HP)
• Initial display order • Example) ARUN100BSS0
Order No Note
4~12 Model capacity
1 Cooling only
2 Heat pump 38 380V 46 460V 22 220V
1 Standard
5 Cold temperature area
6 Tropical
10 2 22 1
57
ENGLISH
Page 58
ELECTRICAL WIRING
DIP-SWITCH 7 - Segment
SW01C ( : confirm)
SW02C (ඔ : backward)
SW03C (ඖ : forward)
SW04C (
: cancel)
SW01D (reset)
58
ENGLISH
Automatic Addressing
The address of indoor units would be set by Automatic Addressing
- Wait for 3 minutes after supplying power. (IDU and ODU should be off)
- Press RED button of the outdoor units for 5 seconds. (SW01C)
- A “88” is indicated on 7-segment LED of the outdoor unit PCB.
- For completing addressing, 2~7 minutes are required depending on numbers of connected in­door units
- Numbers of connected indoor units whose addressing is completed are indicated for 30 sec­onds on 7-segment LED of the outdoor unit PCB
- After completing addressing, address of each indoor unit is indicated on the wired remote con­trol display window. (CH01, CH02, CH03, ……, CH06 : Indicated as numbers of connected in­door units)
[Heat Pump (MAIN PCB)]
!
• In replacement of the indoor unit PCB, always perform Automatic addressing setting again (At that time, please check about using Independent power module to any indoor unit.)
• If power supply is not applied to the indoor unit, operation error occur.
• Automatic Addressing has to be performed after 3 minutes to improve communication.
CAUTION
Page 59
TheProcedureofAutomaticAddressing
• Automatic addressing setting end Numbers of indoor unit connection set whose addressing is completed are indicated for 30seconds on 7-segment LED after completing setting
Indoor address number is displayed on wired remote control or indoor unit display window. It is not an error message, will disappeared when on/off button is pressed on remote control ex) Display of 01, 02, ..., 15 means connection of 15 indoor units and Automatic addressing is completed normally.
Automatic addressing start
Waiting 3 minutes
Power On
Press RED Button for 5 s
(SW01C)
7-segment LED = 88
Don’t press RED Button
(SW01C)
Waiting about 2~7 minutes
7-segment LED
OK
YES
NO Check the connections
of communication cable
= 88
ELECTRICAL WIRING
59
ENGLISH
Page 60
ELECTRICAL WIRING
DIP-SW01 7 - Segment
SW01C (Ɨ : confirm)
SW02C (ȭ : backward)
SW03C (ȯ : forward)
SW04C (
: cancel)
SW01D (reset)
60
ENGLISH
Setting the function Select the mode/function/option/value using ‘’, ‘’ Button and confirm that using the ‘’ but-
ton after dip switch No.5 is turned on.
MODE FUNCTION OPTION VALUE ACTION
Con-
tent
In-
stalla-
tion
Display1
Content
Cool & Heat
Selector
Static pressure
compensation
Night low noise
ODU address
Snow removal &
rapid defrost
Target pressure
adjusting
Display2
Content Display3
op1~op2
op1~op3
op1~op15
selected the
option
selected the
option
selected the
option
oFF
oFF
oFF
-
op1~op3
op1~op6
selected the
option
selected the
option
oFF
oFF
Con-
Display4
tent
- -
- -
- -
-
0~254
- -
- -
Implement Display5
change the
set value
change the
set value
change the
set value
set the
change the
value
set value
change the
set value
change the
set value
blank
blank
blank
blank
blank
blank
MARK
save in
EEPROM
save in
EEPROM
save in
EEPROM
save in
EEPROM
save in
EEPROM
save in
EEPROM
* Functions save in EEPROM will be kept continuously, though the system power was reset. * Dip switch 3 can be OFF except when installing the only 4 series indoor units
(named ARNU***4).
RE-
Page 61
ELECTRICAL WIRING
SODU.B SODU.A IDU.B IDU.A CEN.B CEN.A DRY1 DRY2 GND 12V
B(D) A(C)
Group Number setting
Group Number setting for Indoor Units
- Confirm the power of whole system(Indoor Unit, Outdoor Unit) is OFF, otherwise turn off.
- The communication cables connected to CEN.A and CEN.B terminal should be connected to central control of Outdoor Unit with care for their polarity (A-A, B-B ).
- Turn the whole system on.
- Set the group and Indoor Unit number with a wired remote control.
- To control several sets of Indoor Units into a group, set the group ID from 0 to F for this pur­pose.
Outdoor Units (Main PCB)
Example) Group number setting
1 F
Group Indoor unit
st
1
number indicate the group number
2nd number point out indoor unit number
61
ENGLISH
Group recognizing the central controller
No.0 group (00~0F) No.1 group (10~1F) No.2 group (20~2F) No.3 group (30~3F) No.4 group (40~4F) No.5 group (50~5F) No.6 group (60~6F) No.7 group (70~7F) No.8 group (80~8F) No.9 group (90~9F) No. A group (A0~AF) No. B group (B0~BF) No. C group (C0~CF) No. D group (D0~DF) No. E group (E0~EF) No. F group (F0~FF)
Page 62
ELECTRICAL WIRING
Switch(up)
Switch(down)
Left side
Right side
62
ENGLISH
Cool & Heat selector
Mode setting method
Function setting
Master unit PCB DIP switch on : No.5
Select the mode using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“Func” Push the ‘’ button
Select the Function using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“Fn1” Push the ‘’ button
Select the Option using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“oFF”,“op1”,“op2” Push the ‘’ button
Cool & Heat Selection mode is set
Switch control Function
Switch(up) Switch(down) oFF op1(mode) op2(mode) Right side(on) Left side(off) Not operate Cooling Cooling Right side(on) Right side(on) Not operate Heating Heating
Left side(off) - Not operate Fan mode Off
CAUTION
!
• Ask an authorized technician to setting a function.
• If do not use a function, set an off-mode.
• If use a function, first install a Cool & Heat selector.
Page 63
ELECTRICAL WIRING
63
Static pressure compensation mode
This function secures the air flow rate of ODU, in case static pressure has been applied like using duct at fan discharge of ODU.
Static pressure compensation mode setting method
Master unit PCB DIP switch on : No.5
Select the mode using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“Func” Push the ‘’ button
Select the Function using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“Fn2” Push the ‘’ button
Select the Option using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“op1~op3” Push the ‘’ button
Start the Static pressure compensation mode :
Save the selected option value in EEPROM
ENGLISH
FAN Maximum RPM of each step
Capacity 8HP 10 / 12HP
Max. RPM
Standard 800 650
op1 850 700 op2 - 750
Page 64
ELECTRICAL WIRING
64
ENGLISH
Night Low Noise Function
In cooling mode, this function makes the ODU fan operate at low RPM to reduce the fan noise of ODU at night which has low cooling load.
Night low noise function setting method
Master unit PCB DIP switch on : No.5
Select the mode using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“Func” Push the ‘’ button
Select the Function using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“Fn3” Push the ‘’ button
Select the Option using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“op1~op15” Push the ‘’ button
Start the Night low noise function :
Save the selected option value in EEPROM
Time Settings
Step
op1 8 9 op2 6.5 10.5 op3 5 12 op4 8 9 op5 6.5 10.5 op6 5 12 op7 8 9 op8 6.5 10.5
op9 5 12 op10 continuous operation op11 continuous operation op12 continuous operation op13 6.5 10.5 op14 6.5 10.5 op15 6.5 10.5
CAUTION
!
• Request installer to set the function during installation.
• If ODU RPM changes, cooling capacity may go down.
Judgement
Time(Hr)
Operation
Time(Hr)
Page 65
Setting the ODU address
Mode setting method
Master unit PCB DIP switch on : No.5
Select the mode using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“Func” Push the ‘’ button
Select the Function using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“Fn5” Push the ‘’ button
Select the Option using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“0” ~ “254” Push the ‘’ button
ODU address is set
ELECTRICAL WIRING
65
ENGLISH
CAUTION
!
• Ask an authorized technician to setting a function.
• If use a function, first install a Central controller.
Page 66
ELECTRICAL WIRING
66
ENGLISH
Snow removal & rapid defrost
Mode setting method
Select the Function using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“oFF”,“op1” ~ “op3” Push the ‘’ button
Master unit PCB DIP switch on : No.5
Select the mode using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“Func” Push the ‘’ button
“Fn6” Push the ‘’ button
Select the Option using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
Mode is set
Mode setting
Setting Mode
OFF Not setting
op1 Snow removal mode
op2 Rapid defrost mode
op3 Snow removal mode. + Rapid defrost mode.
CAUTION
!
• Ask an authorized technician to setting a function.
• If do not use a function, set an off-mode.
Page 67
Target pressure adjusting
Mode setting method
Master unit PCB DIP switch on : No.5
Select the mode using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“Func” Push the ‘’ button
Select the Function using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
Select the Function using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“Fn8” Push the ‘’ button
“Fn8” Push the ‘’ button
Select the Option using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“HEAT” , “COOL” Push the ‘’ button
Select the Option using ‘’, ‘’ Button :
“op1” ~ “op6” Push the ‘’ button
Target pressure is set
ELECTRICAL WIRING
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Setting
CAUTION
!
low pressure
(kPa)
Mode
off 778 2,990
op1 699 3,121
op2 739 2,827
op3 843 2,696
op4 908 2,565
op5 961 2,435
op6 1,026 2,304
• Ask an authorized technician to setting a function.
• If do not use a function, set an off-mode.
• Change a power consumption or capacity.
high pressure
(kPa)
Page 68
ELECTRICAL WIRING
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Self-Diagnosis Function
Error Indicator
- This function indicates types of failure in self-diagnosis and occurrence of failure for air condi­tion.
- Error mark is displayed on display window of indoor units and wired remote controller, and 7­segment LED of outdoor unit control board as shown in the table.
- If more than two troubles occur simultaneously, lower number of error code is first displayed.
- After error occurrence, if error is released, error LED is also released simultaneously.
Error Display 1st,2nd,3rd LED of 7-segment indicates error number, 4th LED indicates unit number. Ex)
Error No.
Display Title Cause of Error
0 1 - Air temperature sensor of indoor unit
0 2 -
0 3 -
0 4 - Drain pump Malfunction of drain pump
Inlet pipe temperature sensor of indoor unit
Communication error : wired remote controller ÷ indoor unit
Repeat
No. of Error Unit
No. of Error Compressor
Air temperature sensor of indoor unit is open or short
Inlet pipe temperature sensor of indoor unit is open or short
Failing to receive wired remote controller signal in indoor unit PCB
0 5 -
0 6 -
Indoor unit related error
0 9 - Indoor EEPROM Error
1 0 - Poor fan motor operation
2 1 1
2 2 1
2 3 1
2 4 1 Outdoor Unit High Pressure Switch
Outdoor unit related error
2 5 1
* Refer to the Indoor manual for some Indoor Error code.
Communication error : outdoor unit ÷ indoor unit
Outlet pipe temperature sensor of in­door unit
Outdoor Unit Inverter Compressor IPM Fault
Inverter Board Input Over Current(RMS) of Outdoor Unit
Outdoor Unit Inverter Compressor DC link Low Voltage
Outdoor Unit Input Voltage High/ Low Voltage
Failing to receive outdoor unit signal in indoor unit PCB
Outlet pipe temperature sensor of indoor unit is open or short
In case when the serial number marked on EEP­ROM of Indoor unit is 0 or FFFFFF
Disconnecting the fan motor connector/Failure of in­door fan motor lock
Outdoor Unit Inverter Compressor Drive IPM Fault
Outdoor Unit Inverter Board Input Current excess (RMS)
DC charging is not performed at Outdoor Unit after starting relay turn on.
System is turned off by Outdoor Unit high pressure switch.
Outdoor Unit input voltage is over 487V or below 270V
Page 69
ELECTRICAL WIRING
Display Title Cause of Error
2 6 1
2 9 1
3 2 1
3 4 1 High Pressure of Outdoor Unit High Pressure of Outdoor Unit
3 5 1 Low Pressure of Outdoor Unit Low Pressure of Outdoor Unit
Outdoor Unit Inverter Compressor Start Failure
Outdoor Unit Inverter Compressor Over Current
Outdoor Unit Inverter Compressor1 High Discharge Temperature
The First Start Failure by Outdoor Unit Inverter Com­pressor Abnormality
Outdoor Unit Inverter Compressor Fault OR Drive Fault
Outdoor Unit Inverter Compressor1 High Discharge Temperature
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3 6 1
4 0 1
4 1 1
4 2 1
4 3 1
4 4 1
4 5 1
Outdoor unit related error
4 6 1
5 0 1
5 1 1 Excessive capacity of indoor units
5 2 1
5 3 1
5 7 1
6 0 1
6 2 1
6 5 1
Outdoor Unit Low Compression Ratio Limited
Outdoor Unit Inverter Compressor CT Sensor Fault
Outdoor Unit Inverter Compressor1 Discharge Temperature Sensor Fault
Outdoor Unit Low Pressure Sensor Fault
Outdoor Unit High Pressure Sensor Fault
Outdoor Unit Air Temperature Sen­sor Fault
Outdoor Unit Heat Exchanger Tem­perature Sensor (Front side) Fault
Outdoor Unit Suction Temperature Sensor Fault
Omitting connection of R, S, T power of Outdoor Unit
Communication error : inverter PCB Main PCB
Communication error : indoor unit Main PCB of Outdoor Unit
Communication error : Main PCB inverter PCB
Inverter PCB EEPROM Error of Mas­ter Outdoor Unit
Outdoor Unit Inverter Heatsink High Temperature
Outdoor Unit Inverter Heatsink Tem­perature Sensor Fault
Outdoor Unit Low Compression Ratio Limited
Outdoor Unit Inverter Compressor CT Sensor open or short
Outdoor Unit Inverter Compressor Discharge Tem­perature Sensor open or short
Outdoor Unit Low Pressure Sensor open or short
Outdoor Unit High Pressure Sensor open or short
Outdoor Unit Air Temperature Sensor open or short
Outdoor Unit Heat Exchanger Temperature Sensor(Front side) open or short
Outdoor Unit Suction Temperature Sensor open or short
Omitting connection of outdoor unit
Excessive connection of indoor units compared to ca­pacity of Outdoor Unit
Failing to receive inverter signal at main PCB of Out­door Unit
Failing to receive indoor unit signal at main PCB of Outdoor Unit.
Failing to receive signal main PCB at inverter PCB of Outdoor Unit
Access Error of Inverter PCB of Outdoor Unit
System is turned off by Outdoor Unit Inverter Heatsink High Temperature
Outdoor Unit Inverter Heatsink Temperature Sensor open or short
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ELECTRICAL WIRING
Display Title Cause of Error
6 7 1 Outdoor Unit Fan Lock Restriction of Outdoor Unit
7 1 1
8 6 1
1 1 3 1
1 1 5 1
Outdoor unit related error
1 5 1 1
Converter CT Sensor Error of Out­door Unit
Outdoor Unit Main PCB EEPROM Error
Outdoor Unit Liquid pipe Tempera­ture Sensor Error
Outdoor Unit Subcooling Outlet Temperature Sensor Error
Failure of operation mode conver­sion at Outdoor Unit Outdoor Unit
Converter CT Sensor open or short of Outdoor Unit
Communication Fail Between Outdoor Unit Main MICOM and EEPROM or omitting EEPROM
Liquid pipe temperature sensor of Outdoor Unit is open or short
Outdoor Unit Subcooling Outlet Temperature Sen­sor Error
Failure of operation mode conversion at Outdoor Unit
Page 71
CAUTION FOR REFRIGERANT LEAK
Amount of additional replenished refrigerant
Total amount of replenished refrigerant in refrigerant facility (kg)
+
=
Note : In case one refrigerant facility is
divided into 2 or more refrigerant systems and each system is independent, amount of replenished refrigerant of each system shall be adopted.
Amount of replenished refrigerant per one outdoor unit system
Amount of replenished refrigerant at factory shipment
Amount of additionally replenished refrigerant depending on piping length or piping diameter at customer
Outdoor unit
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit
Indoor unit
Opening
Partition
In the case of opening without door , or 0.15 % or more openings (to floor space) both above and below door)
Outdoor unit
(No.1 system)
Flow of refrigerant
Indoor unit
Room where refrigerant leaks (Refrigerant of the whole No.1 system flows out.)
CAUTION FOR REFRIGERANT LEAK
The installer and system specialist shall secure safety against leakage according to local regula­tions or standards. The following standards may be applicable if local regulations are not available.
Introduction
Though the R410A refrigerant is harmless and incombustible itself , the room to equip the air conditioner should be large to such an extent that the refrigerant gas will not exceed the limiting concentration even if the refrigerant gas leaks in the room.
Limiting concentration
Limiting concentration is the limit of Freon gas concentration where immediate measures can be taken without hurting human body when refrigerant leaks in the air. The limiting concen­tration shall be described in the unit of kg/m3(Freon gas weight per unit air volume) for facili­tating calculation.
Limiting concentration: 0.44kg/m
3
(R410A)
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Checking procedure of limiting concentration
Check limiting concentration along following steps and take appropriate measure depending on the situation.
Calculate amount of all the replenished refrigerant (kg) per each refrigerant system.
Calculate minimum room capacity Calculate room capacity by regarding a portion as one room or the smaller room.
- Without partition - With partition and with opening which serve as passage of air to adjoining room
Page 72
CAUTION FOR REFRIGERANT LEAK
(R410A)
=
Refrigerant concentration
(kg/m
3
)
Total amount of replenished refrigerant in refrigerant facility (kg)
Capacity of smallest room where indoor unit is installed (m
3
)
In case the result of calculation exceeds the limiting concentration, perform the same calculations by shifting to the second smallest, and the third smallest rooms until at last the result is below the limiting concentration.
Outdoor unit
Indoor unit
Smallest room
Countermeasure 2
Gas leak alarm Mechanical ventilator
Countermeasure 1
Opening effective to ventilation
Indoor unit
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ENGLISH
- With partition and without opening which serve as passage of air to adjoining room
Calculate refrigerant concentration
In case the concentration exceeds the limit When the concentration exceeds the limit, change original plan or take one of the countermea-
sures shown below:
• Countermeasure 1 Provide opening for ventilation. Provide 0.15% or more opening to floor space both above and below door, or provide opening without door.
• Countermeasure 2 Provide gas leak alarm linked with mechanical ventilator. Reducing the outdoor refrigerant qty.
Pay a special attention to the place, such as a basement, etc. where refrigerant can stay, since refrigerant is heavier than air.
Page 73
INSTALLATION GUIDE AT THE SEASIDE
Sea wind
Sea wind
Sea wind
Windbreak
INSTALLATION GUIDE AT THE SEASIDE
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CAUTION
!
• Air conditioners should not be installed in areas where corrosive gases, such as acid or alkaline gas, are produced.
• Do not install the product where it could be exposed to sea wind (salty wind) directly. It can result corrosion on the product. Corrosion, particularly on the condenser and evaporator fins, could cause product malfunction or inefficient performance.
• If outdoor unit is installed close to the seaside, it should avoid direct exposure to the sea wind. Otherwise it needs additional anticorrosion treatment on the heat exchanger.
Selecting the location(Outdoor Unit)
If the outdoor unit is to be installed close to the seaside, direct exposure to the sea wind should be avoided. Install the outdoor unit on the opposite side of the sea wind direction.
In case, to install the outdoor unit on the sea­side, set up a windbreak not to be exposed to the sea wind.
- It should be strong enough like concrete to prevent the sea wind from the sea.
- The height and width should be more than 150% of the outdoor unit.
- It should be keep more than 70 cm of space between outdoor unit and the windbreak for easy air flow.
Select a well-drained place.
• Periodic ( more than once/year ) cleaning of the dust or salt particles stuck on the heat exchanger by using water
Page 74
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Page 75
1. Não ê recomendável o descarte de. pilhas, baterias em lixo comum. Após o uso, estes itens devem ser descartados de forma adequada, sob pena de ocasionarem danos ao meio ambiente e à saúde humana.
2. A LG criou o Programa Coleta Inteligente, para facilitar e viabilizar o descarte ade­quado de parelhos celulares, pilhas e baterias.
3. Através do Programa Coleta Inteligente, a LG disponíbiliza pontos de coleta em localidades diversas, incluindo assistências técnicas autorizadas da LG Electron­ics. Para mais informações visite o site www.lge.com/br/coleta-seletivaou contate nosso SAC através do número 4004-5400 (Capitais e Regiòs metropolitanas) ou 0800-707-5454 (demais localidades).
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