LG 50pq30 Diagram

Training Manual
50PQ30 Plasma Display
50PQ30 Plasma Display
Advanced Single Scan Troubleshooting
720p
720p
Published November 05
th
, 2009

OUTLINE

OUTLINE
Section 1
Contact Information, Preliminary Matters, Specifications, Plasma Overview, General Troubleshooting Steps, Disassembly Instructions, Voltage and Signal Distribution
Section 2
Circuit Board Operation, Troubleshooting and Alignment of :
Switch mode Power Supply
Overview of Topics to be Discussed
Y-SUS Board
Delivers Logic Signals and FG5V to both upper and lower boards.
Y-Drive Boards (2) Upper and Lower. Lower board delivers Scan to Upper
Z-SUS Output Board (Also uses one Z-SUB board for bottom panel connector)
Control Board
X Drive Boards (3)
Main Board
Main Power Switch (Version 3). Shuts off stand by 5V.
2

Overview of Topics to be Discussed

Overview of Topics to be Discussed
50PQ30 Plasma Display
Section 1
This Section will cover Contact Information and remind the Technician of Important Safety Precautions for the Customers Safety as well as the Technician and the Equipment.
Basic Troubleshooting Techniques which can save time and money sometimes can be overlooked. These techniques will also be presented.
This Section will get the Technician familiar with the Disassembly, Identification and Layout of the Plasma Display Panel.
At the end of this Section the Technician should be able to Identify the Circuit Boards and have the ability and knowledge necessary to safely remove and replace any Circuit Board or Assembly.
3

Preliminary Matters (The Fine Print)

Preliminary Matters (The Fine Print)
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE
The information in this training manual is intended for use by persons possessing an adequate background in electrical equipment, electronic devices, and mechanical systems. In any attempt to repair a major Product, personal injury and property damage can result. The manufacturer or seller maintains no liability for the interpretation of this information, nor can it assume any liability in conjunction with its use. When servicing this product, under no circumstances should the original design be modified or altered without permission from LG Electronics. Unauthorized modifications will not only void the warranty, but may lead to property damage or user injury. If wires, screws, clips, straps, nuts, or washers used to complete a ground path are removed for service, they must be returned to their original positions and properly fastened.
CAUTION
CAUTION
To avoid personal injury, disconnect the power before servicing this product. If electrical power is required for diagnosis or test purposes, disconnect the power immediately after performing the necessary checks. Also be aware that many household products present a weight hazard. At least two people should be involved in the installation or servicing of such devices. Failure to consider the weight of an product could result in physical injury.
4

LG CONTACT INFORMATION

LG CONTACT INFORMATION
Customer Service (and Part Sales) (800) 243-0000
Technical Support (and Part Sales) (800) 847-7597
USA Website (GCSC) aic.lgservice.com
Customer Service Website us.lgservice.com
LG Web Training lge.webex.com
LG CS Academy lgcsacademy.com
LCD-DV:
PLASMA:
Also available on
Also available on
the Plasma page
the Plasma page
Published November 2009 by LG Technical Support and Training
http://136.166.4.200
LG Learning Academy
32LG40, 32LH30, 37LH55, 42LG60, 42LG70, 42LH20, 42LH40, 42LH50, 47LG90 42PG20, 42PQ20, 50PQ30, 50PG20, 50PS80, 50PS60
Plasma Panel
Alignment Handbook
LG Electronics Alabama, Inc.
201 James Record Road, Huntsville, AL, 35813.
New Training Materials on
New Training Materials on
the Learning Academy site
the Learning Academy site
Page 5
Page 5
(Electrostatic Static Discharge)

ESD Notice

ESD Notice
Today’s sophisticated electronics are electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitive. ESD can weaken or damage the electronics in a manner that renders them inoperative or reduces the time until their next failure. Connect an ESD wrist strap to a ground connection point or unpainted metal in the product. Alternatively, you can touch your finger repeatedly to a ground connection point or unpainted metal in the product. Before removing a replacement part from its package, touch the anti-static bag to a ground connection point or unpainted metal in the product. Handle the electronic control repackaging a failed electronic control assembly in an anti-static bag, observe these same precautions.
Regulatory Information
Regulatory Information
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna; Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver; Connect the equipment to an outlet on a different circuit than that to which the receiver is connected; or consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
(Electrostatic Static Discharge)
assembly by its edges only. When
6

Safety and Handling, Checking Points

Safety and Handling, Checking Points
Safety & Handling Regulations
1. Approximately 10 minute pre-run time is required before any adjustments are performed.
2. Refer to the Voltage Sticker inside the Panel when making adjustments on the Power Supply, Y-SUS and Z-SUS Boards.
3. Always adjust to the specified voltage level (+/- ½ volt) unless otherwise specified.
4. Be cautious of electric shock from the PDP module since the PDP module uses high voltage, check that the Power Supply and Drive Circuits are completely discharged because of residual current stored before Circuit Board removal.
4. C-MOS circuits are used extensively for processing the Drive Signals and should be protected from static electricity.
5. The PDP Module must be carried by two people. Always carry vertical NOT horizontal.
6. The Plasma television should be transported vertically NOT horizontally.
7. Exercise care when making voltage and waveform checks to prevent costly short circuits from damaging the unit.
8. Be cautious of lost screws and other metal objects to prevent a possible short in the circuitry.
9. New Panels and Frames are much thinner than previous models. Be Careful with flexing these panels. Be careful with lifting Panels from a horizontal position. Damage to the Frame mounts or panel can occur.
10. New Plasma models have much thinner cabinet assemblies and mounts. Be extremely careful when moving the set around as damage can occur.
Checking Points to be Considered
1. Check the appearance of the Replacement Panel and Circuit Boards for both physical damage and part number accuracy.
2. Check the model label. Verify model names and board model matches.
3. Check details of defective condition and history. Example: Y Board Failure, Mal-discharge on screen, etc.
7

Basic Troubleshooting Steps

Basic Troubleshooting Steps
Define, Localize, Isolate and Correct
Define failure. Use your senses Sight, Smell, Touch and Hearing. Look for burned parts and check for possible overheated components. Capacitors will sometimes leak dielectric material and give off a distinct odor. Frequency of power supplies will change with the load, or listen for relay closing etc. Observation of the front Power LEDs may give some clues.
Localize and after giving a thorough examination using your senses the first check should always be the DC Supply Voltages to those circuits under test. Always confirm the supplies are not only the proper level but be sure they are noise free. If the supplies are missing check the resistance for possible short circuits.
Isolate to make a final determination of the failure. Look for correct Amplitude Phasing and Timing of the signals also check for the proper Duty Cycle of the signals. Sometimes “glitches” or “road bumps” will be an indication of an imminent failure.
Look at the symptom carefully and determine what circuits could be causing the
After carefully checking the symptom and determining the circuits to be checked
To further isolate the failure, check for the proper waveforms with the Oscilloscope
Correct check the DC Supplies for proper levels. Make all necessary adjustments and lastly always perform a Safety AC Leakage Test before returning the product back to the Customer.
The final step is to correct the problem. Be careful of ESD and make sure to
8

50PQ30 PRODUCT INFORMATION SECTION

50PQ30 PRODUCT INFORMATION SECTION
This section of the manual will discuss the specifications of the 50PQ30 Advanced Single Scan Plasma Display Television.
9

50PQ30 Specifications

50PQ30 Specifications
720p HD Resolution
600 Hz sub field driving
1,500 cd/m2 Brightness
Dual XD Engine™
2000,000:1 Dynamic Contrast Ratio
Smart Energy Saving
3x HDMI™ V.1.3 with Deep Color (2 Rear, 1 side).
720P PLASMA HDTV
50” Class (50” diagonal)
AV Mode (Cinema, Sports, Game)
Clear Voice
LG SimpLink™ Connectivity
Invisible Speaker System
100,000 Hours to Half Brightness (Typical)
PC Input
10

600Hz Sub Field Driving

600Hz Sub Field Driving
(600 Hz Sub Field Driving)
600 Hz Sub Field Driving is achieved by using 10 sub-fields per frame process (vs. Comp. 8 sub-field/frame)
No smeared images during fast motion scenes
Original Image 10 Sub Fields Per Frame
Sub Field firing occurs using wall charge and polarity differences between Y-SUS and Z-SUS signals.
11

Specifications Logo Familiarization (Picture Wizard)

Specifications Logo Familiarization (Picture Wizard)
Picture Wizard
consumers through the calibration process using on-screen reference points.
Customers can customize
picture performance without the need for additional expense.
easily guides
12

50PQ30 Logo Familiarization Page 1 of 2

50PQ30 Logo Familiarization Page 1 of 2
HD RESOLUTION 720p HD Resolution Pixels: 1365 (H) × 768 (V) High definition television is the highest performance segment of the DTV system used in the US. It’s a wide screen, high-resolution video image, coupled with multi-channel, compact-disc quality sound.
HDMI (1.3 Deep Color) Digital multi-connectivity
HDMI (1.3 Deep color) provides a wider bandwidth (340MHz,
10.2Gbps) than that of HDMI 1.2, delivering a broader range of colors, and also drastically improves the data-transmission speed.
Invisible Speaker Personally tuned by Mr. Mark Levinson for LG
TAKE IT TO THE EDGE newly introduces ‘Invisible Speaker’ system, guaranteeing first class audio quality personally tuned by Mr. Mark Levinson, world renowned as an audio authority. It provides Full Sweet Spot and realistic sound equal to that of theaters with its Invisible Speaker.
Dual XD Engine Realizing optimal quality for all images
One XD Engine optimizes the images from RF signals as another XD Engine optimizes them from External inputs. Dual XD Engine presents images with optimal quality two times higher than those of previous models.
13

50PQ30 Logo Familiarization Page 2 of 2

50PQ30 Logo Familiarization Page 2 of 2
AV Mode "One click" Cinema,
TAKE IT TO THE EDGE is a true multimedia TV with an AV Mode which allows you to choose from 4 different modes of Cinema, Sports and Game by a single click of a remote control.
Clear Voice Clearer dialogue sound
Automatically enhances and amplifies the sound of the human voice frequency range to provide high-quality dialogue when background noise swells.
Save Energy, Save Money
It reduces the plasma display’s power consumption. The default factory setting complies with the Energy Star requirements and is adjusted to the comfortable level to be viewed at home. (Turns on Intelligent Sensor).
THX
Cinema, Sport, Game mode.
Save Energy, Save Money
Home electronic products use energy when they're off to power features like clock displays and remote controls. Those that have earned the ENERGY STAR use as much as 60% less energy to perform these functions, while providing the same performance at the same price as less-efficient models. Less energy means you pay less on your energy bill. Draws less than 1 Watt in stand by.
14

50PQ30 Remote Control

50PQ30 Remote Control
TOP PORTION
BOTTOM PORTION
15

50PQ30 Rear and Side Input Jacks

50PQ30 Rear and Side Input Jacks
AC In
REAR
INPUTS
Software
Upgrades
SIDE
INPUTS
Music and
Photos
USB
HDMI 3
16
Power:
279W (Typical)
0.13W (Stand-By)

50PQ30 Dimensions

There must be at least 4 inches of Clearance on all sides
47-7/8"
1216.66mm
6-3/16"
157mm
15-3/4"
15-5/16"
405mm
400mm
3-5/16"
83.82mm
32-3/16"
817.9mm
759.46mm
Weight:
29-7/8"
2-5/16"
58.74mm
74.3 lbs with Stand
68.8 lbs without Stand
15-3/4"
400mm
7-7/8"
200mm
Remove 4 screws to
remove stand for
wall mount
25-5/8"
651mm
15-3/4"
400mm
Model No.
Serial No.
Label
4-15/16"
125mm
7-1/4"
183.74mm
13-7/8"
353mm
17 Published November 2009 50PQ30 Plasma

DISASSEMBLY SECTION

DISASSEMBLY SECTION
This section of the manual will discuss Disassembly, Layout and Circuit Board Identification, of the 50PQ30 Advanced Single Scan Plasma Display Panel.
Upon completion of this section the Technician will have a better understanding of the disassembly procedures, the layout of the printed circuit boards and be able to identify each board.
18

Removing the Back Cover

Removing the Back Cover
To remove the back cover, remove the 26 screws
(The Stand does not need to be removed).
PAY CLOSE ATTENTION TO THE TYPE, SIZE AND LENGTH
Of the screws when replacing the back cover.
Improper type can damage the front.
Indicated by the arrows.
19

Circuit Board Layout

Circuit Board Layout
Panel Voltage Label
Y-Drive
Upper
FPC
FPC FPC FPC
Identify the Circuit Boards
Identify the Circuit Boards
Power Supply
(SMPS)
Panel ID Label
FPC
Z-SUS
FPC
FPC
IR/
LED
Y-Drive
Lower
Power
Main
Y-SUS
TCP
Heat Sink
Keyboard
Left “X”
Control
AC In
Center “X”
Invisible Speakers
Right “X”
Conductive Tape Under Main Board
Z-SUB
Side Input
(part of main)
Main Board
FPC
FPC
20

Disassembly Procedure for Circuit Board Removal

Disassembly Procedure for Circuit Board Removal
Notes: 1) All Plugs listed are from left to right Pin 1,2, 3, ETC.
2) Remember to be cautious of ESD as some semiconductors are CMOS and prone to static failure.
Switch Mode Power Supply Board Removal
Disconnect the following connectors: P811, P813, SC101. Remove the 8 screws holding the SMPS in place. Remove the board. When replacing, be sure to readjust the Va/Vs voltages in accordance with the Panel Label. Also, re-confirm VSC, -Vy and Z-Bias as well.
After replacing the Y-Drive,
Y-SUS Board Removal
Disconnect the following connectors: P201, P206, P101, P202. Remove the 8 screws holding the Y-SUS in place. Remove the Y-SUS by lifting slightly to clear standoff and slid it to the right. When replacing, be sure to readjust the Va/Vs voltages in accordance with the Panel Label. Confirm VSC, -Vy and Z-bias as well.
After replacing the Y-Drive,
Y-Drive Boards Removal
check the connectors for solder breaks.
check the connectors for solder break.
Board Standoff
Disconnect the following Flexible Ribbon Connectors: P101~P103 and/or P201~P203. Disconnect the following connectors: P209 and/or P108. Remove the 3 screws holding either of the Y-Drive boards in place. Remove the Y-Drive by lifting slightly and sliding the board to the left unseating P106, P107, P109 and/or P205, P206 and P208 from the Y-SUS Board.
Note: Y, Z-SUS and Y-Drive boards are mounted on board stand-offs that have a small collar. The board must be lifted slightly to clear these collars.
21
Collar

Disassembly Procedure for Circuit Board Removal (2)

Disassembly Procedure for Circuit Board Removal (2)
Z-SUS Board Removal
Disconnect the following connectors: P100, P101. Disconnect the following connectors: P104, P105 and P302. These are the FPC cables. Pull the locking caps to the right. Lift carefully the Flexible Printed Circuits (FPCs) and slide them out to the right. Remove the 5 screws holding the Z-SUS in place and the one holding the Z-SUB in place. Lift the Z-SUS up and remove the board. Remove the Z-SUB by pulling it off the Z-SUS. When replacing, be sure to readjust the Va/Vs voltages in accordance with the Panel Label. Confirm VS, -Vy and Z-bias as well.
Main Board Removal
Disconnect the following connectors: P1001, P1003, P1005 and P1006. Remove the 1screws holding on the decorative plastic piece on the right side. Remove the 4 screws holding the Main board in place and Remove the board.
Control Board Removal
Disconnect the following connectors: P121 LVDS, P101, P161 Ribbon, P162 Ribbon by lifting up the locking tab. Remove the 4 screws holding the Control board in place Remove the board.
Front Key and LED Board Removal
Remove the 2 screws holding the Key board in place. Remove the board by releasing the two black tabs and lifting the board upward. Disconnect P101. (Note: LED board is behind the Key board. Remove it’s 2 screws and remove. Disconnect J1 and J2.
22

X Drive Circuit Board Removal Continued

X Drive Circuit Board Removal Continued
Lay the Plasma down carefully on a padded surface. Make sure AC is removed and remove the Back Cover and the Stand. Carefully remove the LVDS Cable P121 from the Control Board by pressing the Locking Tabs together and pull the connector straight back to remove the cable. (This prevents possible damage). See illustration below.
Press
Inward
LVDS Cable Connector
(A) Remove the Stand (4 Screws removed during back removal). (B) Remove the Stand Metal Support Bracket (5 Screws). (C) Remove connector P1001 to Front IR board and P1005 to the Speakers. (D) Remove the 4 screws from the Main Board Mounting Bracket. Carefully reposition the Main Board and Mounting
Bracket up and off to the right side. (E) Remove the metal support Braces marked “E”. Note: There is a Left and a Right brace. (3 Screws per/bracket). (F) Remove the 9 screws holding the Heat Sink. (Warning: Never run the set with this heat sink removed).
X-DRIVE LEFT, CENTER AND RIGHT REMOVAL:
Disconnect all TCP ribbon cables from the defective X-Drive board. Remove the 3 screws in either the Left or Right X-Drive board or the 4 screws holding the Center X-Drive in place. Remove the board. Reassemble in reverse order. Recheck Va / Vs / VScan / -VY / Z-Drive.
Press
Inward
23

Getting to the X Circuit Boards

Getting to the X Circuit Boards
Warning: Never run the TV with the TCP Heat Sink removed
A
LVDS Cable
B
Stand should have already be removed
F
Heat Sink
E
Left
B
A
Warning Shorting Hazard: Conductive Tape. Do not allow to touch energized circuits.
24
E
Right
C
D

Left and Right X Drive Removal

Left and Right X Drive Removal
After removing the back cover, the Main board is lifted out of the way, the 9 screws removed from heat sink covering the TCPs and connectors to the TCPs are removed, the X-Drive boards can be removed.
There may be tape on the connectors P231 or P232
P231 P232
Peel the tape off the connectors
Remove tape (if present) and Gently
locking mechanism upward and remove the ribbon
cable from the connector.
Removing Connectors to the TCPs.
Gently lift the locking mechanism
upward on all TCP connectors
Left X: P101~105
Center X: P201~206
Right X: P301~305
Cushion (Chocolate)
pry the
Disconnect connector P122
P122
Va from the Y-SUS
Carefully lift the TCP ribbon up and off.
It may stick, be careful not to crack TCP.
(See next page for precautions)
TCP
25
Flexible ribbon cable connector
TCP (Tape
TCP (Tape
Carrier
Carrier
Package) Generic Removal Precautions
Package) Generic Removal Precautions
TCP Connector Removal
Lift up the lock as shown by arrows.
(The Lock can be easily broken.
It needs to be handled carefully.)
The TCP has two small tab on each side which have to be lifted up slightly to pull the connector out. Note: TCP is usually stuck down to the heat transfer material, be Very careful when lifting up on the TCP ribbon cable.
26
Pull TCP apart as shown by arrow.
(TCP Film can be easily damaged.
Handle with care.)

Left and Right X Drive Removal

Left and Right X Drive Removal
Remove the 3 screws for either left or right board or 4 for the center. 8 total for all three.
(The screws between the boards, secures both boards)
The Left X Board drives the right side of the screen vertical electrodes
The Center X Board drives the Center of the screen vertical electrodes
The Right X Board drives the left side of the screen vertical electrodes
27
CIRCUIT OPERATION, TROUBLESHOOTING AND CIRCUIT
CIRCUIT OPERATION, TROUBLESHOOTING AND CIRCUIT
ALIGNMENT SECTION
ALIGNMENT SECTION
50PQ30 Plasma Display
This Section will cover Circuit Operation, Troubleshooting and Alignment of the Power Supply, Y-SUS Board, Y-Drive Boards, Z-SUS Board, Control Board, Main Board and the X Drive Boards.
At the end of this Section the technician should understand the operation of each circuit board and how to adjust the controls. The technician should be able with confidence to troubleshoot a circuit board failure, replace the defective circuit and perform all necessary adjustments.
28
50PQ30 SIGNAL and VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION DIAGRAM
Y Drive
FPCs
P101
P102
P103
FPCs
P201
P202
P203
Upper
P109
P101
P103
P106
P107
P106
(V Scan)
P209
P208
P206
P207
5VFG indicates measured from
Floating Ground
Floating Ground
5VFG
Drive Data Clock (i2c)
5VFG
Drive Data Clock (i2c)
Y Drive
Lower
Display Panel Horizontal Electrodes
P209 (5VFG) (FG)
P204 (FG)
P203 (FG)
Y-SUS
Board
P208 (FG)
P208 (FG)
P207 (V Scan) (5VFG) (FG)
VSC
DC/DC
-Vy
DC/DC
5VFG
DC/DC
P206
P201
P101
17V
DC/DC
P202
Va
P122
SMPS OUTPUT VOLTAGES IN STBY
STB +5V (also AC Voltage Det)
P811
Power
M5V, Vs, Va
Note:
Va not used
by Y-SUS
Drive Signals for
Y-SUS and Y-Drive
M5V, 17V
Note: 17V not used
by Control
Signals
3.3V
P121
P212
Supply
Board
SK101
AC Input Filter
M5V
P200
P111
3.3V
P121
P101
CONTROL
Board
P161
P162
RGB
Logic
P231
P232
P211 P311 P331
X-Board-Center
P813
Z Drive Signals
3.3V
RGB
Logic
Signals
3.3V
P232
SMPS OUTPUT VOLTAGES IN RUN
STB5V, +5V, 17V, 12V to Main PWB Vs, Va and M5V to Y-SUS
SMPS
M5V, Vs, Error-Com
Turn On
Commands
Relay On M5 On VS On
+5V, 12V M5V Audio 17V, Va, Vs
LVDS
Z Drive
17V
Set in
Signals
LVDS
Stand By: STB +5
AC Voltage Det
5V
STBY
P1006
P1001
P1005
P1003
MAIN Board
IR, Power LED,
3.3V
P211 P331
Intelligent Sensor
X-Board-RightX-Board-Left
Horizontal
Display Panel
Electrodes
P101
Z SUS Board
17V
P100
Speakers
Control Keys
3.3V
Power Button
FPCs
P101
P102
P103
P302
P301
FPCs
3.3V
Key Board
Pull Up
Va
P101 P102 P103 P104 P105 P201 P301 P302 P304 P305
P202 P203 P204 P205 P206 P303
Va
Display Panel Vertical Address (RGB Cell Address)
29 Published November 2009 50PQ30 Plasma

Panel Label Explanation

Panel Label Explanation
(1)
(2)
(3) (4)
(5) (6) (7)
(9) (10)
(8)
(11) (12)
(13) (14) (15)
(1) Panel Model Name (2) Bar Code (3) Manufacture No. (4) Adjusting Voltage DC, Va, Vs (5) Adjusting Voltage (Set Up / -Vy / Vsc / Ve / Vzb) (6) Trade name of LG Electronics (7) Manufactured date (Year & Month) (8) Warning
30
(9) TUV Approval Mark (10) UL Approval Mark (11) UL Approval No. (12) Panel Model Name (13) Max. Watt (Full White) (14) Max. Volts (15) Max. Amps
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