Level Pro ITC 450 Operating Manual

Page 1
USER MANUAL
METER
ITC 450 - ITC 470
ITC 450
ITC 470
Read the user's manual carefully before starting to use the unit or software.
Producer reserves the right to implement changes without prior notice.
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ITC 450/470 User manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. BASIC REQUIREMENTS AND USER SAFETY
3. TECHNICAL DATA
4. DEVICE INSTALLATION  4.1. UNPACKING  4.2. ASSEMBLY  4.3. CONNECTION METHOD  4.4. MAINTENANCE
5. FRONT PANEL DESCRIPTION
6. PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION  6.1. MEASUREMENT MODE  6.2. DETECTION OF THE PEAK VALUES  6.3. CONTROL OF THE RELAY OUTPUTS  6.3.1. One threshold mode  6.3.2. Two thresholds mode
7. DEVICE PROGRAMMING  7.1. PROGRAMMING MENU  7.2. PARAMETERS EDITION  7.2.1. Numeric parameters (digit change mode)  7.2.2. Numeric parameters (slide change mode)  7.2.3. Switch parameters (“LIST” type)  7.3. MENU DESCRIPTION  7.3.1. “rEL1” menu  7.3.2. “bEEP” menu  7.3.3. “inPt” menu (common parameters)  7.3.4. “inPt” menu (parameters of temperature inputs)  7.3.5. “inPt” menu (parameters of current and voltage inputs)  7.3.6. ”OutP” menu  7.3.7. ”bri” parameter  7.3.8. ”HOLd” menu  7.3.9. ”SECu” menu  7.3.10. ”rS” menu  7.3.11. ”Edit” parameter  7.3.12. ”dEFS” parameter  7.3.13. ”SErv” menu  7.4. MENU STRUCTURE
8. THE ALARM LED
9. OVER-CURRENT PROTECTION
10. DISPLAYED VALUES CALCULATION  10.1. ADDITIONAL CALCULATIONS (USED CONVERSION CHARACTERISTIC)  10.1.1. Linear characteristic  10.1.2. Square characteristic  10.1.3. Square root characteristic  10.1.4. User defined characteristic  10.2. EXAMPLES OF CALCULATIONS
11. THE MODBUS PROTOCOL HANDLING  11.1. LIST OF REGISTERS  11.2. TRANSMISSION ERRORS DESCRIPTION  11.3. EXAMPLES OF QUERY/ANSWER FRAMES
12. DEFAULT AND USER'S SETTINGS LIST
4 4 7 7 8 10 18 18 19 19 21 21 23 24 25 25 26 26 26 27 27 28 30 30 31 31 33 35 35 36 36 37 37 37 38 40 40 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 46 46 51 51 54
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ITC 450/470 User manual
Explanation of symbols used in the manual:
This symbol denotes especially important guidelines concerning the installation and operation of the device. Not complying with the guidelines denoted by this symbol may cause an accident, damage or equipment destruction.
IF THE DEVICE IS NOT USED ACCORDING TO THE MANUAL THE USER IS
RESPONSIBLE FOR POSSIBLE DAMAGES.
This symbol denotes especially important characteristics of the unit. Read any information regarding this symbol carefully.
1. BASIC REQUIREMENTS AND USER SAFETY
The manufacturer is not responsible for any damages caused by inappropriate installation, not maintaining the proper environmental conditions and using the unit contrary to its assignment. Installation should be conducted by qualified personnel . During installation all available safety requirements should be considered. The fitter is responsible for executing the installation according to this manual, local safety and EMC regulations. If the device is equipped with PE connector, it should be connected to PE wire. Otherwise PE wire should be connected to GND connector.
unit must be properly set-up, according to the application. Incorrect configuration can cause defective operation, which
The can lead to unit damage or an accident. If in the case of a unit malfunction there is a risk of a serious threat to the safety of people or property additional, independent systems and solutions to prevent such a threat must be used. The unit uses dangerous voltage that can cause a lethal accident. The unit must be switched off and disconnected from the power supply prior to starting installation of troubleshooting (in the case of malfunction). Neighbouring and connected equipment must meet the appropriate standards and regulations concerning safety and be equipped with adequate overvoltage and interference filters. Do not attempt to disassemble, repair or modify the unit yourself. The unit has no user serviceable parts. Defective units must be disconnected and submitted for repairs at an authorized service centre.
In order to minimize fire or electric shock hazard, the unit must be protected against atmospheric precipitation and excessive humidity. Do not use the unit in areas threatened with excessive shocks, vibrations, dust, humidity, corrosive gasses and oils. Do not use the unit in areas where there is risk of explosions. Do not use the unit in areas with significant temperature variations, exposure to condensation or ice. Do not use the unit in areas exposed to direct sunlight. Make sure that the ambient temperature (e.g. inside the control box) does not exceed the recommended values. In such cases forced cooling of the unit must be considered (e.g. by using a ventilator).
The unit is designed for operation in an industrial environment and must not be used in a household environment or similar.
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2.GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
The ITC 450/470 meter is equipped with one current input (0-20mA), two voltage inputs (0-10V and 0-150 mV), one RTD input (Pt 100/500/1000) and one TC input (thermocouple: K, S, J, T, N, R, B, E). Temperature of cold ends is compensated automatically. RTD and TC inputs are fully linearised. It is allowed to use only one input at the same time. Input ranges are described in the next chapter. Result is showed on 4-digit LED display. The device can be equipped with two or four relay (or OC type) outputs. Optionally ITC 450/470 with two relays (or OC type) outputs can be equipped with active current output, passive isolated current output or active voltage output. Device ITC 450/470 is equipped with RS-485 / Modbus RTU communication interface and sensor supply output. The meter can be ordered in two power supply versions.
ITC 450/470 can be used for controlling and regulation of processes need proportional and threshold control like: temperature processes (heating or cooling), valves controlling or other.
3.TECHNICAL DATA
Power supply voltage (depending on version)
External fuse (required)
Power consumption
Current input (20 mA)
Current measurement accuracy
Current input resistance
Accepted prolonged
input overload
Voltage input (10V range)
Voltage measurement accuracy
Voltage input resistance
Accepted prolonged
input overload
85...230...260V AC/DC; 50 ÷ 60 Hz (separated) or 19...24...50V DC and 16...24...35V AC (separated)
T - type, max. 2 A max. 6.5 VA @ 85 ÷ 260V AC/DC
max. 6.5 VA @ 16V ÷ 35V AC max. 6.5 W @ 19V ÷ 50V DC
0÷20 mA, 4÷20 mA overload protected, input current is limited to 50 mA (typically) ± 0.1% @ 25°C; ± one digit (for 0÷20 mA range)
< 65 Ù (typical 30 Ù)
20%
0÷5 V, 1÷5 V, 0÷10 V, 2÷10 V ± 0.1% @ 25°C; ± one digit (for 0÷10 V range)
> 100 kW (while maintaining correct polarization)
20%
Voltage input (150mV range)
Voltage measurement accuracy
Voltage input resistance
Accepted prolonged
input overload
0÷60 mV, 0÷75 mV, 0÷100 mV, 0÷150 mV ± 0.1% @ 25°C; ± one digit (for 0÷150 mV range)
> 1,5 MÙ
20%
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RTD input (resistive)
Measurement range
Measurement accuracy
Measurement wires resistance
Thermocouple input
Thermocouple input range
Measurement accuracy
Accuracy of cold ends
temperature compensation
Sensor power supply output
Pt 100, Pt 500,Pt 1000
-100°C ÷ +600°C ± 0,1% @ 25°C; ± one digit max. 20 (every wire)
K, S, J, T, N, R, B, E K: -200°C ÷ +1370¢ªC
S: -50°C ÷ +1768¢ªC J: -210°C ÷ +1200¢ªC T: -200°C ÷ +400¢ªC
-200°C ÷ +1300¢ªC
:
N R:
-50°C ÷ +1768¢ªC +250°C ÷ +1820¢ªC
B: E: -200°C ÷ +1000¢ªC
K, J, E : ± 0.1% @ 25°C; ± one digit N : ± 0.2% @ 25°C; ± one digit S, T, R, B :± 0.5% @ 25°C; ± one digit
± 1°C
24V +5%, -10% / max. 100 mA, stabilized
Relay output
OC-type output
Active current output
(optional, for two relays or two
OC-type output version only)
Load resistance max.
Passive isolated current output
(optional, for two relays or two
OC-type output version only)
Supply voltage
Load resistance max.
Active voltage output
(optional, for two relays or two
OC-type output version only)
Load resistance min.
0, 2 or 4 NO, 5A/250V AC (cos Ø = 1)
0, 2 or 4; 30mA / 30VDC / 100mW
range max. 0 ÷ 24 mA
700
range max. 2.8 ÷ 24 mA
Us = 9.5 ÷ 36V (Us – 9.5V) / 24mA [k ]
range max. 0 ÷ 11V
2000
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Temperature stability
Temperature stability
Communication interface
Baud rate
ITC 450 Display (depending on version)
ITC 470 Display (depending on version)
Data memory
Front panel protection
Terminals protection
Housing type
Housing material
50 ppm / °C
-999 ÷ 9999, plus decimal point
RS-485, 8N1 and 8N2, Modbus RTU, not separated
1200 bit/s ÷ 115200 bit/s
LED, 4 digit, 20mm height, red or LED, 4 digit, 20mm height, green
LED, 6 digit, 13mm height, red or
LED, 6 digit, 13mm height, green
non-volatile memory, EEPROM type IP 65
optional version with panel cut-out sealing available IP 20
panel
NORYL - GFN2S E1
Housing dimensions
Mounting hole
Assembly depth
Panel thickness
Operating temperature (depending on version)
Storage temperature (depending on version)
Humidity
Altitude
Screws tightening max. torque
Max. connection leads cross section
96 x 48 x 100 mm
90.5 x 43 mm
102 mm
max. 5 mm
-40°C to +60°C
-40°C to +70°C
5 to 90% no condensation up to 2000 meters above sea level 0,5 Nm
2,5 mm
2
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Safety requirements
according to: PN-EN 61010-1 installation category: II pollution degree voltage in relation to ground: 300V AC insulation resistance insulation stre input/output terminal: 1min. @ 2300V insulation stre 1min. @ 1350V
: 2
: >20M
ngth between power supply ngth between re
lays terminal:
and
EMC
This is a class A unit. In a residential or a similar area it can cause radio frequency interference. In such cases the user can be requested to use appropriate preventive measures.
according to: PN-EN 61326-1
4.DEVICE INSTALLATION
The unit has been designed and manufactured in a way assuring a high level of user safety and resistance to interference occurring in a typical industrial environment. In order to take full advantage of these characteristics installation of the unit must be conducted correctly and according to the local regulations.
Read the basic safety requirements on page 3 prior to starting the installation. Ensure that the power supply network voltage corresponds to the nominal voltage stated on the unit’s identification label. The load must correspond to the requirements listed in the technical data. All installation works must be conducted with a disconnected power supply. Protecting the power supply connections against unauthorized persons must be taken into consideration.
4.1. UNPACKING
After removing the unit from the protective packaging, check for transportation damage. Any transportation damage must be immediately reported to the carrier. Also, write down the unit serial number located on the housing and report the damage to the manufacturer.
Attached with the unit please find:
User’s manual, Warranty, Assembly brackets - 2 pi
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ASSEMBLY
The unit is designed for mounting inside housings (control panel, switchboard) insuring appropriate protection against surges and interference. Metal housings must be connected to ground in a way that complies with the governing regulations. Disconnect the power supply prior to starting assembly. Chec
In order to install the unit, a 90.5 x 43 mm mounting hole (Figure 4.1, 4.2) must be prepared. The thickness of the material of which the panel is made must not exceed 5mm. When preparing the mounting hole take the grooves for catches located on both sides of the housing into consideration (Figure 4.1, 4.2). Place the unit in the mounting hole inserting it from the front side of the panel, and then fix it using the brackets (Figure 4.3). The minimum distances between the centre points of multiple units - due to the thermal and mechanical conditions of operation - are 115 mm x 67mm (Figure 4.4).
k the connections are wired correctly prior to switching the unit on.
90,5 mm
13 mm
8 mm
13 mm
1 mm
8 mm
1 mm
43 mm
max. 5 mm
Figure 4.1. Recommended mounting hole dimensions
92 mm
43 mm
Figure 4.2. Allowable mounting hole dimensions
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max. 5 mm
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5 mm
92 mm
8,5 mm
12 mm
16 mm
10 mm
Figure 4.3. Installing of brackets, and dimensions of connectors
115 mm
67 mm
Figure 4.4. Minimum distances when assembly of a number of units
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4.3. CONNECTION METHOD
Installation should be conducted by qualified personnel . During installation all available safety requirements should be considered. The fitter is responsible for executing the installation according to this manual, local safety and EMC regulations.
The unit is not equipped with an internal fuse or power supply circuit breaker. Because of this an external time-delay cut-out fuse with a small nominal current value must be used (recommended bipolar, max. 2A) and a power supply circuitbreaker located near the unit. In the case of using a monopolar fuse it must be mounted on the phase cable (L).
The power supply network cable diameter must be selected in such a way that in the case of a short circuit of the cable from the side of the unit the cable shall be protected against destruction with an electrical installation fuse.
Wiring must meet appropriate standards and local regulations and laws. In order to secure against accidental short circuit the connection cables must be terminated
with appropriate insulated cable tips. Tighten the clamping screws. The recommended tightening torque is 0.5 Nm. Loose screws can
cause fire or defective operation. Over tightening can lead to damaging the connections inside the units and breaking the thread.
In
the case of the unit being fitted with separable clamps they should be inserted into
appropriate connectors in the unit, even if they are not used for any connections. Unused terminals (marked as n.c.) must not be used for connecting any connecting cables (e.g.
as bridges), because this can cause damage to the equipment or electric shock. If the unit is equipped with housing, covers and sealing to, protecting against water intrusion,
pay special attention to their correct tightening or clamping. In the case of any doubt consider using additional preventive measures (covers, roofing, seals, etc.). Carelessly executed assembly can increase the risk of electric shock.
After
the installation is completed do not touch the unit’s connections when it is switched on,
because it carries the risk of electrical shock.
Due to possible significant interference in industrial installations appropriate measures assuring correct operation of the unit must be applied. To avoid the unit of improper indications keep recommendations listed below.
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Avoid running signal cables and transmission cables together with power supply cables and cables controlling inductive loads (e.g. contactors). Such cables should cross at a right angle.
Contactor coils and inductive loads should be equipped with interference protection systems, e.g. RC­type.
Use of screened signal cables is recommended. Signal cable screens should be connected to the earthing only at one of the ends of the screened cable.
In the case of magnetically induced interference the use of twisted pair of signal cables is recommended. Twisted pair (best if shielded) must be used with RS-485 serial transmission connections.
In the case of measurement or control signals are longer than 30m or go outside of the building then additional safety circuits are required.
In the case of interference from the power supply side the use of appropriate interference filters is recommended. Bear in mind that the connection between the filter and the unit should be as short as possible and the metal housing of the filter must be connected to the earth with the largest possible surface. The cables connected to the filter output must not be run with cables with interference (e.g. circuits controlling relays or contactors).
Connections of power supply voltage and measurement signals are executed using the screw connections on the back of the unit’s housing.
6-7 mm
max. 2 mm
Figure 4.5. Method of cable insulation replacing and cable terminals
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All connections must be made while power supply is disconnected !
Power supply
(depending on version)
1 2 5 6 7 8 9
10 1 1 12 13 14 15
R1
(optional)R2(optional)
R4
(optional)
3 4
R3
(optional)
+24V +5%, -10%
Imax = 100mA
+
31 32 33 34 35
31 34
RTD
Uo
-
Figure 4.6. Terminals description (relay outputs)
Power supply
(depending on version)
1 2 5 6 7 8 9
(optional)
OC4
+ -
3 4
10 1 1 12 13 14 15
- + - + - + OC1
(optional) (optional) (optional)
OC1 ÷ OC4: Umax = 30V DC, Imax = 30mA, Pmax = 100mW
OC2
OC3
+24V +5%, -10%
Imax = 100mA
+
31 32 33 34 35
31 34
RTD
-
DATA-
;
+D
RTD
mA
RS - 485
GND DATA+
DATA
+
mV
RTD
mA
RS - 485
DATA+GND
;
D
+
V
33 34
+
TC
33 34
+
TC
-
-
Figure 4.7. Terminals description (OC-type outputs)
Power supply
(depending on version)
ACTIVE
current output
(optional)
+24V +5%, -10%
Imax = 100mA
Uo
+
RS - 485
GND DATA+
-
DATA
- +
1 2 5 6 7 8 9
10 1 1 12 13 14 15
R1
(optional) (optional)
Figure 4.8. Terminals description (relay and active current outputs)
R2
3 4
ALMLALML
31 32
31 32 33 34 35
RTD
RTD
&
91
&
33 34
1
-
+
mA
TC
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Power supply
(depending on version)
ACTIVE
current output
(optional)
+24V +5%, -10%
Imax = 100mA
Uo
-
+
GND DATA+
DATA
RS- 485
- +
1 2 5 6 7 8 9
10 1 1 12 13 14 15
­OC1
(opcja)
OC1 ÷ OC2: Umax = 30V DC, Imax = 30mA, Pmax = 100mW
Figure 4.9. Terminals description (OC-type and active current outputs)
+
+
OC2
(opcja)
-
3 4
n.c. n.c.
31 34
RTD
31 32 33 34 35
+
RTD
mV
V
mA
+
33 34
+
TC
-
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Temperature sensor can be connected to the device in typical 4-wire circuit (Figure 4.17a) or 3-wire circuit (Figure 4.17b). Due to precision of measurement 4-wire circuit is recommended.
If 2 wire circuit is used, the resistance of wires should be as small as possible, to avoid of measurement errors. Measured value can be corrected (constant correction) using „toFS” parameter from menu „inPt”. Due to low precision 2-wire connection is not recommended.
When 4-wires or 2-wires connection is used, the resistance of particular wires (Ra ÷ Rd) CAN BE DIFFERENT. When 3-wires connection is used, the resistance of particular wires (Ra ÷ Rd) MUST BE IDENTICAL to enable proper compensation of it's resistance. The resistance of particular wire should not be greater than 20 .
a) b) c)
31 32 33 34
Ra
Rb Rc : Rd
RTD
Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd can be different
a) 4-wires circuit; b) 3-wires circuit; c) 2-wires circuit
31 32 33 34
n.c.
Ra Rc : Rd
RTD
Ra = Rc = Rd
Figure 4.17. Connection of RTD sensors:
31 32 33 34
n.c. n.c.
Ra Rc
RTD
Ra, Rc can be different
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The connection circuit should not be changed while unit is powered. While using TC, RTD or voltage inputs (0-150mV) the device is able to detect wire breaks. Wire breaks are detected within about 2 seconds. For connectors number 32 and 33 of RTD input it may take up to about 7 seconds. During detection measurements will be incorrect. If wire break is detected "S.Err" (sensor error) message is displayed.
Contacts of relay outputs are not equipped with spark suppressors. While use the relay outputs for switching of inductive loads (coils, contactors, power relays, electromagnets, motors etc.) it is required to use additional suppression circuit (typically capacitor 47nF/ min. 250VAC in series with 100R/5W resistor), connected in parallel to relay terminals or (better) directly on the load. In consequence of using the suppression circuit, the level of generated electromagnetic disturbances is lower, and the life of relay contacts rises.
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4.4. MAINTENANCE
The unit does not have any internal replaceable or adjustable components available to the user. Pay attention to the ambient temperature in the room where the unit is operating. Excessively high temperatures cause faster ageing of the internal components and shorten the fault-free time of the unit's operation. In cases where the unit gets dirty do not clean with solvents. For cleaning use warm water with small amount of detergent or in the case of more significant contamination ethyl or isopropyl alcohol.
Using any other agents can cause permanent damage to the housing.
Product marked with this symbol should not be placed in municipal waste. Please check local regulations for disposal and electronic products.
5.FRONT PANEL DESCRIPTION
alarm LED indicator (AL)
Thresholds exceeding LED indicators (R)
AL R1 R2 R3 R4
$$
ESC
MENU
ENTER
display
programming pushbuttons
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"Lo r" parameter
"Hi r" parameter
nominal measurement range
4 mA 20 mA
permissible measurement range
Figure 6.1. Definitions of measurement ranges in mode 4 - 20mA
If the result of measurement exceeds the permissible measurement range, warning ”-Hi-” or ”-Lo-” is displayed rather than input signal, depending on exceeded value (seedescription of “Lo r” and “Hi r” parameters, paragraph ”inPt” menu). The warning can be effect of measurement circuit malfunction. In that case “-Lo-” means shortcut and “-Hi-” means break of measurement circuit. If sensor failure will be detected (e.g. broken wires), then ”S.Err” warning will be displayed
”Hi r” parameter
nominal measurement range
0 mV 150 mV
permissible measurement range
Figure 6.2. Definitions of measurement ranges in mode 0 ÷ 150mV
-100°C +600°C
permissible measurement range
”-Lo-” message displayed
Figure 6.3. Definitions of measurement ranges in mode Pt100
”-Hi-” message displayed
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In the measurement mode user can check main thresholds values. After pressing [^] or [v] button, name of the threshold (e.g. ”rEL1”) and his value will be displayed on the display in alternating mode. If [^] or [v] will be pressed in 5 sec again, the next threshold will be displayed, else the device comes back to the measurement mode. If a free access is enabled (see description of ”SECu” menu), user can change the value of particular threshold pressing button [ENTER] (see: PARAMETERS EDITION).
All accessible parameters can be changed by entering the menu (see: DEVICE PROGRAMMING). Use the local keyboard or the remote controller to do it. (Note: all parameters can be remote changed via RS-485 interface).
Configuration of the device (via menu or RS-485 interface) does not stop the measurements.
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6.2. DETECTION OF THE PEAK VALUES
The ITC 450 controller is equipped with peaks detection function. It can detect a peaks of the input signal and display their values. Presets connected with this function are placed in ”HOLd” menu (see description of ”HOLd” menu). The detection of the peak can be done if the measured signal raises and drops of value at least equal to parameter ”PEA”. Detected peaks are displayed during the time defined by parameter ”timE”. If a new peak will be detected while one is displayed, this new peak will be displayed and display time counter will be cleared (Figure 6.4). If no peaks are detected while time ”timE” elapses, device starts to show the current value of input signal again. If „HdiS”=”HOLD” then setting parameter "timE"=0.0 causes holding peak value until [ESC] button is pressed. If „HdiS”=”rEAL” then value "timE"=0.0 means no holding. Displaying peak value is signalized by flashing most right decimal point. The relays/LEDs and analogue outputs can be controlled depend on the current value of input signal or the peak value (see ”HOLd” menu).
measure
"timE"
"PEA"
real measurement result display value
Figure 6.3. Process of peaks detection
"timE"
"PEA"
time
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6.3. CONTROL OF THE RELAY OUTPUTS
The control of the object (measured signal) is realized via relay outputs. Front panel LEDs named „R” indicates the state of particular relay output.
If device is not equipped with one or more relay outputs, menus refer to this relays are available, but apply to LED indicators only. In such case LEDs indicates exceeding of particular thresholds.
Modes of the control can be changed depend on the values of parameters “SEtP”, “SEt2”, “HYSt”, “modE”, “t on”, “toFF”, “unit” and “AL”. Depend on “modE” parameter, relays can be not used or controlled over one or two thresholds values. If
one threshold is used (Figure 6.5) the relay can be turned on (“modE” = ”on”) or off (“modE” = ”oFF”) when the input signal value is contained in zone A. If two thresholds are used (Figure 6.6) the relay will be turned on when value of input signal is contained in zone A (“modE” = ”in”) or zone B (“modE” = ”out”) and turned off if the signal is contained in the second one.
state of relay/LED
Figure 6.5. One threshold control of the relay/LED outputs
state of relay/LED
zone B
”SEtP” parameter
zone B
”HYSt” parameter
”SEtP” or ”SEt2” parameter
zone A
zone A
measure
zone B
measure
”HYSt” parameter
Figure 6.6. Two threshold control of the relay/LED outputs
The relay outputs and LEDs (named R) can be controlled depend on both - the current value and the peak value (when peak detection is active) of the input signal.
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6.3.1. One Threshold Mode
Figure 6.7 presents the principle of relay outputs operation for one threshold mode, and an example values of other parameters.
Description:
relay state
(modE = on
t on = 0
t oFF = 0)
relay state
(modE = oFF
t on = 0
t oFF = 0)
relay state
(modE = on
t on = 0
t oFF = 0)
relay state
(modE = oFF
t on = 0
t oFF = 0)
A
A
B
J
J
OFF
J
ON
“t on”
“t oFF”
C
C
“t oFF”
“t on”
OFF
“SEt P” parameter
(expected signal value)
ON
“HYSt” parameter
(allowed signal deviation)
A, B, C, D B
,B
ON
,DON ,D
OFF
tA , tB , tC , t
D
- points where measured signal exceeds border values (expected value ± allowed deviation)
- relays state changes moments: (for “t on” > 0, “t oFF” > 0)
OFF
- time periods while input signal is in zone A or zone B
Figure 6.7. Principle of LED/relay output operation for one threshold mode
Parameter “SEt P” sets a threshold of the relay, and parameter “HYSt” sets a hysteresis of the relay (Figure
6.7 a). The relay can change its state only when input value exceeds (over or under) border value and tA,tB ,tC ,tD times (Figure 6.7).) are bigger than the time defined by parameters “t on”, “t oFF” and “unit”. Border values means values equal threshold+hysteresis and threshold-hysteresis respectively.
If “t on” and “t oFF” parameters are set to “0”, then the relay state will be changed as soon as input value
xceeds any of the border values (see points A and C, Figure 6.7 a, b, c).
e If values of “t on” or/and “t oFF” are positive, then relay state will be turned on if the input value exceeds the
border
values and stay bigger (or lower) during at least “t on” (see points B
ON, DON, Figure 6.7 a, d, e).
Similarly, the relay will be turned off if time “t oFF” elapse since the input signal value exceeds any of the border values (see points BOFF, DOFF, Figure 6.7 a, d, e).
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If tA ,tB ,tC or tD (when input signal stay in zone A or zone B) are lower than parameters “t on” or “t oFF”, the relay will not change his state (see points A and C, Figure 6.7 a, d, e). The state of relay output while the input value exceeds the border values (points A, B, C, D) is described by parameter “modE”. The relay can be turned on (“modE” = ”on”), or turned off (“modE” = ”oFF”) when input signal value is contained in zone A (Figure 6.7 a). The parameter “ALArmS” allow user to set the relay output behaviour in critical situations (e.g. Input values exceeds permissible input frequency). User can select that the relays will be turned on, turned off,or not changed in critical situations.
All parameters connected with relay outputs are described in paragraph ”rELAy1” menu.
6.3.2. Two thresholds mode
relay state
(modE = in
t on = 0
t oFF = 0)
relay state
(modE = out
t on = 0
t oFF = 0)
relay state
(modE = in
t on = 0
t oFF = 0)
relay state
(modE = out
t on = 0
t oFF = 0)
A
A
“t on” parameter
“t oFF” parameter
B
B
ON
B
OFF
B
C
C
C
OFF
ON
C
“t oFF” parameter
“t on” parameter
“t on” parameter
“t oFF” parameter
E
“HYSt” parameter
E
E
OFF
“SEt P” or “SEt P2”
E
parameter
ON
“HYSt” parameter
Description:
A, B, C, D B
,B
OFF
,C
ON , COFF , EON
ON
tA , tB , tC , tD, t
- points where measured signal exceeds border values (expected value ± allowed deviation)
- relays state changes moments: (for “t on” > 0, “t oFF” > 0)
, E
OFF
- time periods while input signal is in zone A or zone B
E
Figure 6.8. Principle of LED/relay output operation for two thresholds mode
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Figure 6.8 presents the principle of relay outputs operation for two thresholds mode, and an example values of other parameters. In this mode parameter “SEt P2” is accessible in common with “SEt P2”, this parameter describes a second threshold of the relay output. The parameters “HYSt”, “modE”, “t on”, “t oFF”, “unit” and “ALArmS” are connected with both “SEt P” and “SEt P2” thresholds. While the controlling process, the relay output changes his state depends of both “SEt P” and “SEt P2” thresholds in similar way as it was described in one threshold mode.
If two threshold mode is used, “modE” parameter defines state of the relay output when the input value occurs i input value is contained in zone A (“modE” = ”in”) or zone B (“modE” = ”out”) and turned off if it is contained in the second one (Figure 6.8).
n a particular zone defined by border values of both thresholds. The relay can be turned on if the
The sequence of thresholds “SEt P” and “SEt P2” can be set in any order, due to the control of relay outputs is done depend on difference between thresholds values (zone A) and outside of threshold values (zone B).
7.DEVICE PROGRAMMING
The device menu allow user to set all parameters connected to operation of measurement input, control modes, critical situations behaviour, communication via RS-485 and access settings. The meaning of the particular parameters is described in paragraph MENU DESCRIPTION. Some b If [^] or [v] will be pressed in 5 sec again, the next threshold will be displayed, else the device comes back to the measurement mode. If a free access is enabled (see description of ”SECu” menu), user can change the value of particular threshold pressing button [ENTER] (see: PARAMETERS EDITION).
of the parameters can be accessed without menu entering (quick view mode). After pressing [^] or [v]
utton, name of the threshold (e.g.”rEL1”) and his value will be displayed on the display in alternating mode.
If particular parameter has been changed and confirmed in quick view mode, its new value is displayed in alternating mode with parameter name by few seconds. Confirmed changes may be checked or user can switch viewed parameter pressing [^] or [v] button.
7.1. PROGRAMMING MENU
To enter main menu (being in the measurement mode) operator must to press and hold at least 2 sec. [ESC/MENU] button. If the user password is defined (see parameter “Scod“, menu ”SECU”), operator have to enter correct one before proceeding to menu options . Entering of the passwords is similar to the edition of numeric parameters (see: PARAMETERS EDITION ), however presently editing digit is showed only on the display, other digits are replaced by “-” sign. After entering of last digit of the password first menu position will be displayed (if the password is correct) or warning ”Err” in other case.
Pay attention when device parameters are being changed. If it is possible, turn off controlled installation (machine).
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Functions of the buttons while sub-menu and parameters choice:
Selection of sub-menu or parameter for editing. Name of selected item (submenu or parameter) is displayed.
Operation of [ENTER] button depend on present menu position:
• if the name of some sub-menu is displayed - enter this sub-menu; name of the first
ENTER
parameter (or next level sub-menu) is displayed,
• if the name of some par present value of the parameter is displayed,
amet
er is displayed - enter the edition of this parameter;
ESC
MENU
[ESC/MENU] button allow user to exit present menu level and goes to upper level menu (or measurement mode).
After about 1 min. of inactivity the, device will exit the menu mode and return to the measurement mode.
7.2. PARAMETERS EDITION
To start edition of any parameter user should select name of desired one using [^] [v] buttons and then press [ENTER].
7.2.1. Numeric parameters (digit change mode)
Numerical parameters are displayed as decimal numbers. The mode of its new value entering depends on chosen edit method ( see parameter „Edit”). In mode “by digit” („Edit”=”dig”) pressing one of the keys [^] or [v] causes change of current position (flashing digit) or the sign (+/-). Short pressing of the [ENTER] button causes change of the position (digit).
Press [ENTER] at least 2 seconds to accept the changes, after that question ”SEt?” is displayed, and user must to confirm (or cancel) the changes. To conform changes (and story it in EEPROM) press [ENTER] button shortly after ”SEt?” is displayed. To cancel the changes press [ESC] button shortly after ”SEt?” is displayed. After that device returns to the menu.
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7.2.2. Numeric parameters (slide change mode)
In “slide change” mode („Edit”=”Slid”), buttons [^] and [v] has different functions.
To increase edited value press (or press and hold) [^] button only, the increasing became quickest as long as button [^] is pressed. To slow down the increasing, button [v] can be used. If [v] is pressed shortly (and button [^] is still pressed), increasing slow down for a moment only, if [v] is pressed and held while button [^] is still pressed the increasing slow down and will be kept on lower speed.
To
decrease edited value press (or press and hold ) [v] button only. The decreasing became quickest as
long
as button [v] is pressed. To slow down the decreasing, button [^] can be used. If [^] is pressed shortly (and button [v] is still pressed), decreasing slow down for a moment only, if [^] is pressed and held while button [v] is still pressed the decreasing slow down and will be kept on lower speed.
Press [ENTER] at least 2 seconds to accept the changes, after that question ”Set?” is displayed, and user must to confirm (or cancel) the changes. To conform changes (and story it in EEPROM) press [ENTER] button shortly after ”SEt?” is displayed. To cancel the changes press [ESC] button shortly after ”SEt?” is displayed. After that device returns to the menu.
7.2.3. Switch parameters (“LIST” type)
Switch parameters can be described as a sets of values (a lists) out of which only one of the options available on the list can be selected for the given parameter. Options of switching parameter are selected using [^], [v] keys.
Short pressing of [ENTER] causes in displaying of the acknowledge question (”SEt?”). If key [ENTER] is pressed again, the changes are accepted, stored in EEPROM end the edition process finished. Pressing the key [ESC] after ”SEt?” causes in cancelling of made changes and returning to menu.
Functions of buttons when editing numeric and switching parameters:
While editing numeric parameter:
• Change of current (flashing) digit lide change of value (acceleration, deceleration, direction change)
• S
hile editing switch parameter - selection of switch parameter.
W
If numerical parameter is being edited, a short quick pressing of [ENTER] button will change edited position. A long press of [ENTER] button (at lest 2 sec.) the display to
ENTER
request
value is correct. If switch parameter is being edited, a short press of [ENTER] button causes the display a ”SEt?” confirmation. When [ENTER] button is pressed again (while ”SEt?” is displayed) the new value of the parameter is stored in EEPROM memory.
”SEt?” confirm, which allow user to make sure the change of the parameter
ESC
MENU
Pressing this button the operator can cancel the changes done up to now (if they were not approved by [ENTER] button after the ”SEt?” request) and will return to the main menu. menu.
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7.3. MENU DESCRIPTION
Password checking. If the password is different from "0000", then the number (password must be entered every to enter main menu)every enter to main menu
“- - - -”
Due to problem with direct displaying of “m” and “K” letters, they are exchanged with special signs “ “ for “m” and “ “ for K respectively. However, the user manual letters "m" and "K" are used to make it more readable (example: “modE”, “tc K”).
follows the entering of password. If entered password is correct then first menu position will be displayed other wise the warning "Err", and unit returns to measurement mode.
7.3.1. “rEL1” menu
This menu allows to configure the operation mode of relays and LEDs marked "R” (e.g. "R1”).
If there are few relay outputs available, then every output has its own configuration menu (e.g. menu "rEL2” for
relay (LED) "R2”). Principle of the relays operation is described in paragraph CONTROL OF THE RELAY OUTPUTS.
The relay outputs and LEDs (named R) can be controlled depend on both – the current value and
• the peak value (when peak detection is active) of the input signal.
If device is not equipped with one or more relay outputs, menus refer to this relays are available,
• but apply t
"SEtP"
"SEtP"
“HYSt”
o LED indicators only. In such case LEDs indicates exceeding of particular thresholds.
first threshold of the relay (range -999 ÷ 9999). Negative values can be input by selecting a “-” sign on first digit (to change value use [^] and [v] buttons).
Threshold is the median value of relay hysteresis.
first threshold of the relay (range -999 ÷ 9999). Negative values can be input by selecting a “-” sign on first digit (to change value use [^] and [v] buttons).
Threshold is the median value of relay hysteresis.
- hysteresis of relay (range 0 ÷ 999). Full hysteresis of the relay is equal to 2x “HYSt” parameter. The relay state can change when an input signal is out of threshold­hysteresis to threshold+hysteresis zone.
Presented parameters should be set to ensure that ”SEtP” + ”HYSt”, ”SEt2” + ”HYSt”, ”SEtP” - ”HYSt” or ”SEt2” - ”HYSt” does not exceed the measure range. Additionally, in two threshold mode (“modE”= „in” or „out”), the hysteresis for both thresholds must not cover each other (in other case relay can't change his state
).
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"modE" - relay operation mode:
"noAC"
"on"
"oFF"
"in"
"out"
the relay is not active (permanently turned off)
one threshold mode, the relay is turned ON when input signal exceeds the SEtP + HYSt value, and is turned off when the input signal became ower than SEtP – HYSt,
one threshold mode, the relay is turned OFF when input signal exceeds SEtP + HYSt value, and is turned on when the input signal became lower than SEtP – HYSt,
two threshold mode, the relay is turned ON when the input signal is greate than “lower threshold + HYSt” and below than “bigger threshold HYSt”, and turned off when the input signal is contained within the second zone. The hanger threshold equals the hanger one of “SEtP” and “SEt2” thresholds, the smalle threshold” means the smaller one of “SEtP” and “SEt2” thresholds.
two threshold mode, relay is turned ON when the input value is greater than “bigger threshold + HYSt” and lower than “smaller threshold – HYSt”, and turns on when the input signal is contained in the second zone. The hanger threshold means hanger one of “SEtP” and “SEt2” thresholds, the Smaller threshold” means Smaller one of “SEtP” and “SEt2” thresholds.
"modb"
• LEDs lights up when relays are closed, independently of relays' mode.
•When the power supply fails, the unit does not store relays state selected by RS- 485 interface.
"t on"
"toFF"
the relay is controlled via RS-485 interface, independently on the input signal.
turn on the delay time, the relay is turned on with delay equal “t on” if the input value exceeds the appropriate border value (defined with threshold and hysteresis), “t on” time. “t on” range 0 ÷ 99.9, defined with 0.1 sec. resolution. Unit of this parameter is set by “unit” parameter.
turn off delay time, the relay is turned off with delay equal “toFF” if the input value exceeds appropriate border value (defined with threshold and hysteresis), “toFF” time. “toFF” range 0 ÷ 99.9, defined with 0.1 sec. resolution. Unit of this parameter is set by “unit” parameter.
If time when the input signal exceeds some border value and is shorter than the “t on” or “toFF” time, the relay does not change is state (see paragraph: CONTROL OF THE RELAY OUTPUTS).
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unit of time for “t on” i “toFF” parameters. The unit be set to one of two values:
"unit"
"AL"
"min" "SEC"
this parameter defines the relay reaction when some critical situations occurs:
"noCH"
"on"
"oFF"
If parameter “modE” is set to “on” , “oFF”, “in” or “Out” the “critical situation” means that the allowable measurement range is exceeded. If parameter "modE" is set to "modb", the "critical situation" means the communication delay (when no data is received) is longer than "mbtO" parameter (see description: "rS" menu).
If option “noCH” is selected for “AL” parameter, behaviour of the relay may depend on “FiLt” parameter in some cases. If “FiLt” is set to big value and the input signal drops, result value of the measure will change slow, causes of turning on or off relay due to thresholds values. The critical situation is slowly detected, so it is impossible to predict the relay state in that situations. If parameter „AL” = „on”, the relay will be turned even if his parameter “modE” = ”noAC”.
minutes seconds
relay do not change state, relay will be turned on, relay will be turned off.
7.3.2. “bEEP” menu
This menu contains options connected with acoustic signal :
"AL”
"r1” "r2"
"r3" "r4"
if this parameter is set to “on”, any critical situation causes by acoustic signal if this parameter is set to “on”, activation of relay R1 causes by acoustic signal
if this parameter is set to “on”, activation of relay R2 causes by acoustic signal if this parameter is set to “on”, activation of relay R3 causes by acoustic signal
if this parameter is set to “on”, activation of relay R4 causes by acoustic signal
Acoustic signal (turned on by e.g. relay ) can be turned off by pressing of any button
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7.3.3. “inPt” menu (common parameters)
This menu presets the measurement input:
type of the input / sensor. This parameter can be set to values:
”0-20” - current input - range 0..20 mA,
“tYPE"
”4-20” ”0-5”  - ”1-5”  - ”0-10” -
”2-10” ­”60”  ­”75”  ­”100” ­”150” ­”Pt 1” ­”Pt 5” ­”Pt10” ­”tc k”  ­”tc S”  ­”tc J”  ­”tc t”  ­”tc n” ­”tc r”  ­”tc b” ­”tc E” -
- current input - range 4..20 mA, voltage input - range 0..5 V, voltage input - range 1..5 V, voltage input - range 0..10 V, voltage input - range 2..10 V, voltage input - range 0..60 mV, voltage input - range 0..75 mV, voltage input - range 0..100 mV, voltage input - range 0..150 mV, Pt 100 input, Pt 500 input, Pt 1000 input, thermocouple input, type K, thermocouple input, type S, thermocouple input, type J, thermocouple input, type T, thermocouple input, type N, thermocouple input, type R, thermocouple input, type B, thermocouple input, type E.
For current and voltage inputs displayed values are defined by parameters “Lo C”,”Hi C” (or by user defined characteristic points) and parameter ”Pnt”.
”FiLt”
- option allows to change the filtration time constant. Expressed in seconds. Acceptable values range from 0 (no filtration ) to 255.
7.3.4. “inPt” menu (parameters of temperature inputs)
connection method of RTD input. This parameter can be set to values:
connection method of RTD input. This parameter can be set to values:
“tYPE"
“toFS”
The offsetting of a scale is realised independently of cold ends automatic compensation.
"4 in" - 4-wire method, ”3 in” - 3-wire method, ”2 in” - 2-wire method.
- offset expressed in °C, range ± 9.9°C (for RTD input) or ± 99°C (for TC input). This parameter allows shifting of measurement scale, and express value added to calculated (measured) result.
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7.3.5. “inPt” menu (parameters of current and voltage inputs)
this option presets type of the conversion characteristic, and can be set to:
”CHAr”
”Lin” - linear “Sqr” - square “Sqrt” - square root
“USEr”
- user defined characteristic. Maximal length 20 points. Every point is defined by user. Adding, Editing and Deleting of points is done by options „AddP”, „EdtP”, „dELP” („InPt” menu) respectively.
When one of those characteristics is chosen display range is defined by “Lo C” and “Hi C”.
}
If user defined characteristic is selected, and if number of defined points is lower than 2 then warning ”Errc” is displayed in measurement mode.
The process of displayed result calculation is described in details in DISPLAY VALUES CALCULATION paragraph.
- decimal point position. It can be set to one of:
”Pnt”
“Lo C”
“Hi C”
“ 0”, “ 0.0”, “ 0.00”, “0.000” Decimal point position is changed by [^], [v] buttons.
These parameters describe the values displayed for minimum and maximum input current. For example, if input type is set to 4-20 mA “Lo C” parameter define parameter defines the value displayed for 20 mA of input current. Available range for these parameters:
-999 ÷ 9999. N
egative values can be set by ente
s the value displayed when input current is equal 4 mA, and “Hi C”
ring '-' sign on the first position (by use of [^], [v] buttons).
If user defined characteristic is selected (parameter “CHAr” = ”USEr”) the parameters „Lo C” and „Hi C” are not available for modification, due to their values are calculated from defined characteristic.
“AddP”
- this menu allow user to add single point to the user defined characteristic. After selection of this option device waits for „X” and „Y” coordinates of new point. Modification of the
coordinates is done accordingly to numerical parameters edition. Coordinate „X” defines the percentage ratio of input current to selected current range. The „X” range: -99,9 ÷ 199,9. Coordinate „Y” defines displayed value for particular „X” value. The „Pnt” parameter (menu ”inPt ”).
„Y” value can be
changed in range: -999 ÷ 9999, decimal point position depend on
• User can not enter two points with the same value of „X” coordinate. If user trays to do it, ”Err” warning is displayed. To modify any defined point use ”EdtP” option.
•
To distinguish „X” and „Y” coordinates, if „X” coordinate is displayed an additional decimal point on
utmost right position is displayed.
•
If user defined characteristic is selected, and if number of defined points is lower than 2 then
warning ”Errc” is displayed in measurement mode
.
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- this option allows user to delete any of the points of the user defined characteristic. After selection current number of points of the user defined characteristic is displayed for about approx. 1.5 sec. After that device waits
“dELP”
“EdtP”
for selection of point being deleted (by [^], [v] buttons). The short pressing of [ENTER] button causes by switching between X and Y value of the displayed point. The long press (press and hold at least 2 sec) of [ENTER] button causes by displaying „dEL?” ask. If [ENTER] button is pressed again, current point is deleted and new updated number of points of the user defined characteristic is displayed.
- this option allows user to modify of particular point of the user defined characteristic. After selection current number of points of the user defined characteristic is displayed for about approx. 1.5 sec. After that device waits for selection of point being edited (by [^], [v] buttons). The short pressing of [ENTER] button causes by switching between X and Y value of the displayed point. The long press (press and hold at least 2 sec) of [ENTER] button causes by entering to edit the selected coordinate of the point. Modification of the coordinates is done accordingly to numerical parameters edition.
“AddP”, ”dELP” and “EdtP” options are available only if the user defined characteristic is used (it means when parameter “CHAr” = ”USEr”).
“Lo r”, ”Hi r”
- these parameters define the expansion of nominal range in percent. They determine the permissible range of input signal (Figure 7.1).
The permissible range allow user to exceed the nominal range of input signal. If input value is contained in the permissible range a proper result is displayed. If input signal exceeds this range (defined by “Lo r” and “Hi r”), “­Lo-” or “- Hi-” warning is displayed depend on input signal value.
”
l
8
” ”
“
The “Lo r” parameter is important if input is set to “4-20” mode only, and determines lower border of the permissible range. If input is set to “0-20” mode, lower border of the permissible range is always 0mA. If input is set to “4-20” mode, the lower border is calculated due to expression:
mode)
”
l
l
The “Lo r” value can be set from 0 to 99.9%. Parameter “Hi r” determines the upper border of the permissible range accordingly to the expression (for both “0-20”i “4-20”modes):
l
The value of “Hi r” can be set from 0 to 19.9% In example no 1 of the DISPLAY VALUES CALCULATION paragraph the procedure of the permissible input range determining is presented in details.
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If the measurement value do not exceeds permissible measurement range but displayed value exceeds range -999 ÷ 9999, the warning ”-Ov-” is displayed rather than the calculated result.
7.3.6. ”OutP” menu
This menu contains parameters of analogue output control. Menu is available if the device is equipped witch analogue output.
Analogue output can be controlled depend on both present measured value and peak value (if peak detection is enabled).
Analogue output mode. Depending on version of the device there are following options:
For active current output:
”oFF” - current output disabled, ”0-20” - current output en “4-20” - current output en ”modb” - curren
t output controlled via RS-485 interface.
abled with 0 ÷ 20 mA mode, abled with 4 ÷ 20 mA mode,
For passive current output:
“Omod”
”OUtL”
“OUtH”
”oFF” - current output disabled, “4-20” - current output en ”modb” - curren
For passive current output:
”oFF” - voltage output disabled, ”0-5” - voltage output enabled ”1-5” - voltage output enabled ”0-10” - voltage “2-10” - voltage ”modb” - voltage output controlled
- this parameter determines the input value for which the output signal is minimal
(depend of output mode „Omod”).
- this parameter determines the input value for which the output signal is maximal
(depend of output mode „Omod”).
t output controlled via RS-485 interface.
output enabled with 0 ÷ 10V mode, output enabled with 2 ÷ 10 V mode,
abled with 4 ÷ 20 mA mode,
with 0 ÷ 5V mode, with 1 ÷ 5V mode,
via RS-485 interface.
The analogue output value is calculated due to formula given below:
Out=
W-" OUtL"
"OUtH" - "OUtL"
X (B-A)+A
Where :
W – displayed value, Out – analogue output value, B – higher range limit (20mA A
– lower range limit (0mA / 4mA / 0V / 1V / 2v),
/ 5V / 10V),
“OutL” parameter can be greater than “OutH”. In this case the conversion characteristic is reversed, it means that if input value raises the output value falls.
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this parameters define the output value range. If calculated output value Out exceeds defined range then analogue output generates signal equal to upper or lower border of the defined range. These parameters defines the percentage extension of nominal analogue range (with 0,1% resolution).
Parameter “Lo r” defines lower border of the range due to formula: Outmin = A - (A × “Lo r” %), where:
”Lo r”
”Hi r”
A – lower signal value range li active voltage output) or from 0 to 29.9% (for passive current output).
Paramet B – higher signal value output) or from 0 to 9.9% (for active
In example on page 45 of the DISPLAY VALUES CALCULATION paragraph the procedure of the analogue outputs determining is presented in details.
mit. This parameter can be set from 0 to 99.9% (for active current output and
er “Hi r” defines higher border of the range due to formula: Outmax = B + (B × “Hi r” %), where:
range limit. This parameter can be set from 0 to 19.9% (for active and passive current
voltage output).
- this parameter determines the behaviour of analogue output if any critical situation occurs. According to
version of the device, this parameter can be set:
For active current output:
“noCH” - current will not change,
“AL”
“22.1” - current will be set “3.4” - current will be “0.0” - current will be
For passive current output:
“noCH” - current will not change, “22.1” - current will be set “3.4” - current will be
For active voltage output:
“noCH” - voltage will not change, “11.0” - voltage will be set “5.5” - voltage will be “1.2” - voltage will be “0.6” - voltage will be “0.0” - voltage will be
When the critical situation goes, the output signal will be set to value calculated due to formulas given above.
to 22.1 mA, set to 3.4 mA, set to 0 mA.
to 22.1 mA, set to 3.4 mA,
to 11 V, set to 5.5 V, set to 1.2 V. set to 0.6 V, set to 0 V.
7.3.7. ”bri” parameter
This parameter allows user to set bright of the LED display, bright can be set to conventional values from 1 to
8.
7.3.8. ”HOLd” menu
This menu contains parameters connected with peak detection function. See also full description of the peak detection function in paragraph: DETECTION OF THE PEAK VALUES
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- the type of detected changes of the input signal, can be set to values:
“modE”
”norm” - peaks, peak and next drop of the input signal of value equal at least “PEA”, ”inv” - drops,
drop and next peak of the input signal of value equal at least “PEA”,
“PEA”
“timE”
“HdiS”
“H r1” ÷ “H r4”
”HOUt”
- minimal detected signal change classified as peak or drop (see Figure 6.4)
- maximum time of displaying of the peak (drop) value, can be set from 0.0 to 19.9 sec, with 0.1 sec. resolution. If „HdiS”=”HOLD” then setting parameter "timE"=0.0 causes holding peak value until [ESC] button is pressed. If „HdiS”=”rEAL” then value "timE"=0.0 means no holding.
- type of displayed values:
”rEAL” - current value is displayed, ”HOLd” - peak (drop) value is displayed,
r4”- relay/LED outputs ( R1÷R4) operation mode:
”rEAL” - relay/LED operates depend on the current value, ”HOLd” - relay/LED operates depend on the
- current output operation mode:
”rEAL” - current output operates depend on the current value, ”HOLd” - current output operates dep
peak (drop) value.
end on the peak (drop) value.
7.3.9. ”SECu” menu
This menu contains presets connected with availability of other parameters:
user password (4-digits number). If this parameter is set at value “0000”, user password is turned off.
If the user do not remember his password, the access to the menu is possible by the “one-use password”. To
“Scod”
get this password please contact with Marketing Division. “Single use password” can be used only one time, after that it is destroyed. Entering this password causes in clearing of user password, it means sets the user password to „0000”.
The “one-use password” can be used ONE TIME ONLY, it is impossible to use it again! The “one-use password” can be restored by Service Division only.
“A r1 ÷ A r4”
this option permits user (”on”) or prohibits (”oFF”) to modify the thresholds of the relays/LEDs R1 ÷ R4 without knowledge about user password.
7.3.10. ”rS” menu
This menu is connected with RS-485 interface, and sets his properties:
“Scod”
”bAud”
- this parameter defines the address of the device, accordingly to Modbus protocol. It can be set in range from 0 to 199. If the value 0 is set then device, responds to frames with address 255 (FFh).
- this parameter determines RS-485 interface baud rate. It can be set to one of 8 possible values: ”1.2”, ”2.4”, ”4.8”, ”9.6”, ”19.2”, ”38.4”,”57.6”,”115.2”, which respond to the baud rates of 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600 and 115200 bit/s respectively.
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- this parameter sets the access to the configuration registers of the device. Possible values:
”mbAc”
The access to registers no 04h i 05h cant be denied by ”mbAc” parameter (see: LIST OF REGISTERS).
- this parameter defines maximal time (sec) between following frames received by the device. If the delay will be
”mbtO”
greater than the value of ”mbtO” parameter, the relays and analogue outputs which are controlled via RS-485 interface, will set to alert state (see "OUtP" menu, and “rEL1” menu description). Parameter “mbtO” can be set to values from 0 to 99 seconds. The value 0 means that the time will be not controlled.
”on” - configuration registers can be set via RS-485 interface, ”oFF” - configuration register
s can not be set via RS-485 interface.
”rESP”
- this parameter defines minimal (additional) delay between the Modbus message and the answer of the device (received and sent via RS-485 interface). This additional delay allows the device to work with poor RS-converters which do not works properly on baud rates higher than 19200. This parameter can be set to one of values:
”Std”  - answer as quick as possible, no additional delay ” 10c”
” 20c” ” 50c” ”100c” ”200c”
- answer delayed of 10, 20, 50, 100 of 200 chars respectively, where one character time
In the most cases parameter ”rESP” should be set to ”Std” (no additional delay). Unfortunately for some third party RS-converters ”rESP” should be adjusted experimentally. Table 7.1 contains most frequently used values.
7.3.11. ”Edit” parameter
”dig”
- the change to “by digit” mode,
depends on selected baud rate
Tab.7.1. Settings of ”rESP” parameter
”Slid”
- slide change mode.
7.3.12. ”dEFS” parameter
This setting allows to restore the factory settings of the device. To get the access to this option special password is required: „5465”, next the device displays acknowledge question „SEt?”. Press [ENTER] to acknowledge the restoring of factory settings or [ESC] to cancel.
7.3.13. ”SErv” menu
This menu contains the parameters for authorized service only. To enter this menu proper service password must be entered. Improper settings can causes of damage of the device.
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I
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8.THE ALARM LED
Alarm LED (AL) lights in cases:
• exceeding of permissible measurement range
• detection of sensor malfunction (shortcut or break of measurement circuit)
9.OVER-CURRENT PROTECTION
The current input of the device is equipped with over-current protection circuit. This circuit protects the standard resistor to damage. Maximum input current is set to 50mA (typical). When temperature of the standard resistor falls, the protection circuit will turn off himself automatically, and the device will measure the input current again. Due to thermal phenomenon in the standard resistor, precision of the measurement may be lower, during few minutes (up to the standard resistor temperature will falls to the environment temperature).
10.DISPLAYED VALUES CALCULATION
For simplicity of examples it's assumed that current input is selected, and all calculations are related to this input. When voltage input is selected calculations are similar (be sure of particular ranges and units). The first step to compute the result of measure is the calculation of the normalized result (it means result of 0-1 range). To do it, the begin of the input range (0 mA for 0-20mA range, and 4mA for 4-20mA range) must be subtracted from measured value. Next, received result must be divided by the width of the input range ( it means 20mA for 0-20mA range, and 16mA for 4-20mA range). So normalized result can be expressed by expressions:
I
I
I
where Iinp. Means input current (in mA), and In – normalized result.
If measured value exceeds the nominal input range (0-20mA or 4-20mA), and do not exceed the permissible input range, then received normalized In result will exceed 0-1 range, e.g. input range 4­20 mA, input current = 3 mA – the normalized result is equal -0,0625, and for input current = 22 mA, the normalized result is equal 1,125. In such cases presented expressions are still correct.
10.1. ADDITIONAL CALCULATIONS (USED CONVERSION CHARACTERISTIC)
The manner of the additional computation of the displayed result depends on selected conversion characteristic. All presented charts are connected with the input range 4 - 20 mA.
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9.1.1. Linear characteristic
The normalized result is converted by fixed coefficients determined by “Lo CAL” and “Hi CAL” parameters (when the normalized results is equal 0, then value “Lo CAL” is displayed, and when the normalized results is equal 1, then value “Hi CAL” is displayed). Expression presented below shows the manner of result calculation:
W=In X ("Hi C"-"Lo C") + "Lo C"
where W means the displayed value.
The value of the “Lo CAL” parameter can be higher than the value of “Hi CAL” parameter. In such a case, for an increasing value of input current the displayed value decreases.
048
Input current [mA]
Figure. 10.1 Normal („Lo C” < ”Hi C) and inverted („Lo C” > ”Hi C) characteristic
12 1620
048
Input current [mA]
12 1620
10.1.2. Square characteristic
The normalized result is squared and further conversion is done as for linear characteristic. Conversion is made accordingly with the expression:
I
Where W means displayed value.
04
8 121620
Input current [mA]
0
48 1216
Input current [mA]
20
Figure. 10.2 Normal („Lo C” < ”Hi C) and inverted („Lo C” > ”Hi C) characteristic
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10.1.3. Square root characteristic
The normalized result is rooted and further conversion is done as for linear characteristic. Conversion is made accordingly with the expression:
I ,
where W means the displayed value.
Showed above expression is not valid when normalized result is negative. It is possible for 4-20 mode only. In this case (In<0) the displayed result is equal “Lo C” (see graphs below).
0
48 12
Input current [mA]
Figure. 10.3 Normal („Lo C” < ”Hi C) and inverted („Lo C” > ”Hi C) characteristic
16 20
048
Input current [mA]
1216 20
10.1.4. User defined characteristic
User defined characteristic is defined as set of X-Y points. Number of the points is variable and may be set from 2 to 20 points which make linear segments (see graph and see Menu ”inPt”). Due to the normalized result In , the device computes specific segment, e.g. for characteristic from figure below, and In = 0,65 the segment between points X = ”50.0.” and X = ”70.0.” will be chosen. Let's mark those points as PL (point low) i PH (point high) - in this example PL= “50.0,” and PH = “70.0.”, and the normalized result In for the point PL as Ip (in this example Ip = In(PL) = 0,5). The displayed result is calculated accordingly to the expression:
Y Y
n p
where Y(PH), X(PH), Y(PL), X(PL) mean values of X and Y coordinates of PH i PL points.
X X
YI
If the normalized result exceeds the user defined characteristic values, then specific utmost segment, defined by two next points, is used for calculations. If characteristic from figure below is used, and if In>1 then segment defined by points X(PL) = “90.0.”, X(PH) = “100.0.” will be used.
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0
0
4 8 12
Figure. 10.4 Example of user defined characteristic
1620
1
9.2. EXAMPLES OF CALCULATIONS
Example 1: Selection of the permissible input range (“4-20” mode)
If in “4-20” mode the user sets “Lo r” = 20,0% and “Hi r” = 10,0%, then permissible input currents range will be equal: 3,2 mA ÷ 22 mA. Lower border of the range is the result of calculations: 4 mA - 4 mA × 20%, and the higher : 20 mA + 20 mA × 10%.
Example 2: The normalized In result calculation
Let the input mode = 4-20 mA. The normalized In result is calculated accordingly to the expression on page 40, so if Iin = 10 mA then 10 mA - 4 mA = 6 mA, and this result should be divided by the width of input range (16 mA). Finally the normalized result: In = 6/16 = 0,375.
In case when input current exceeds nominal measurement range, calculations are similar. For example if input current is equal 2,5 mA then In = (2,5 - 4)/16 In = (20,5 - 4)/16 ≅ 1,0313.
≅ -0,0938, and if input current is equal 20,5 mA then
Example 3: The linear characteristic
Let the input mode = 4-20 mA, and parameters “Lo CAL” and “Hi CAL” equal to 300 and 1200 respectively. The calculations will be done for three different input currents from example 2.
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a) Iin =10 mA and In = 0,375
b) I
W 1228.
a) I
=10 mA and In = 0,375
W 1257.
ITC 450/470 User manual
Accordingly to expression on page 44 for linear characteristic: 0,375 × [1200 - 300] 337 and next, the “Lo CAL” value is added to the result , so the displayed value: W 337 + 300 = 637
in = 2,5 mA and In = -0,0938.
W 216.
in = 20,5 mA and In = 1,0313.
c) I
Example 4: The square characteristic
Let the input mode = 4-20 mA, and parameters “Lo CAL” and “Hi CAL” equal to 300 and 1200 respectively. The calculations will be done for there different input currents from example 2.
in
Accordingly to expression on page 44 for square characteristic: (0,375)2 × [1200 - 300] 127. and next, the “Lo CAL” value is added to the result , so the displayed value: W 127 + 300 = 427
in
= 2,5 mA and In = -0,0938.
b) I W 308.
in
= 20,5 mA and In = 1,0313.
c) I
Example 5: The square root characteristic
Let the input mode = 4-20 mA, and parameters “Lo C” and “Hi C” equal to -300 and 1200 respectively. The calculations will be done for there different input currents from example 2.
=10 mA and In = 0,375
a) I
in
Accordingly to expression on page 42 for square root characteristic:
0,375 × [1200 - 300] 919. and next, the “Lo C” value is added to the result , so the displayed value: W 919 + (-300) = 619
= 2,5 mA and In = -0,0938 , normalized result is negative , so the displayed value is equal to “Lo C”
b) I
in
parameter: W “Lo C” = -300.
c) Iin = 20,5 mA and In = 1,0313. W 1223.
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a) Iin =10 mA and In = 0,375
b) I
W 1228.
a) I
=10 mA and In = 0,375
W 1257.
ITC 450/470 User manual
Accordingly to expression on page 44 for linear characteristic: 0,375 × [1200 - 300] 337 and next, the “Lo CAL” value is added to the result , so the displayed value: W 337 + 300 = 637
in = 2,5 mA and In = -0,0938.
W 216.
in = 20,5 mA and In = 1,0313.
c) I
Example 4: The square characteristic
Let the input mode = 4-20 mA, and parameters “Lo CAL” and “Hi CAL” equal to 300 and 1200 respectively. The calculations will be done for there different input currents from example 2.
in
Accordingly to expression on page 44 for square characteristic: (0,375)2 × [1200 - 300] 127. and next, the “Lo CAL” value is added to the result , so the displayed value: W 127 + 300 = 427
in
= 2,5 mA and In = -0,0938.
b) I W 308.
in
= 20,5 mA and In = 1,0313.
c) I
Example 5: The square root characteristic
Let the input mode = 4-20 mA, and parameters “Lo C” and “Hi C” equal to -300 and 1200 respectively. The calculations will be done for there different input currents from example 2.
=10 mA and In = 0,375
a) I
in
Accordingly to expression on page 42 for square root characteristic:
0,375 × [1200 - 300] 919. and next, the “Lo C” value is added to the result , so the displayed value: W 919 + (-300) = 619
= 2,5 mA and In = -0,0938 , normalized result is negative , so the displayed value is equal to “Lo C”
b) I
in
parameter: W “Lo C” = -300.
c) Iin = 20,5 mA and In = 1,0313. W 1223.
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Example 6: The user defined characteristic
Let the input mode = 4-20 mA, and the user selected the 10 segment characteristic. To do this it is necessary to enter X and Y coordinates of 11 points (see Menu ”inPt”). The calculations will be done for three different input currents from example 2, so in calculations some of the segments will be used only.
Let the following points will be given: X1 = “00.0.”, Y1 = “-50.0”,
X2= “10.0.”,
....
X6 = “30.0.”, X7 = “40.0.”,
....
X10 = “90.0.”, X11 = “100.0.”, Y11 = “820.0”,
Additionally all other points must to be defined and stored in the device memory.
Y2 = “-30.0”,
Y6 = “30.0”, Y7 = “80.0”,
Y10 = “900.0”,
a) Iin =10 mA and In = 0,375 The segment defined by X6 = “30.0.” and X7 = “40.0.” for this In will be selected. Accordingly to expressions
given for user defined characteristic (see page 42) X6(PL) = 30, Y6(PL) = 30, X7(PH) = 40, Y7(PH) = 80 and Ip = 0,3 , the displayed value :
n p
Y Y
X X
80-30
Y =I
≅
30 67=(0.375-0.3)
40-30
b) Iin = 2,5 mA and In = -0,0938, because of the normalized In value is lower than 0, the segment defined by X1 and X2 will be selected. X1(PL) = 0, Y1(PL) = -50, X2(PH) = 10, Y2(PH) = -30 and Ip = 0. For these values the displayed value W
c) Iin = 20,5 mA and In = 1,0313. , because of the normalized In value is higher than 1, the segment defined by X10 and X11 will be selected, and X10(PL) = 90, Y10(PL) = 900, X11(PH) = 100, Y11(PH) = 820 and Ip = 0,9 for these values the displayed value W
≅ -69.
≅ 795.
Example 7: Current output value calculation
Let the current output parameters be: “modE” = “4-20”, Paramet Output curren
ers “Lo r” and “Hi r” define working range of current output to 3.8 ÷ 21 mA.
“OUtL” = 100, “OUtH” = 200, “Lo r” = 5.0, “Hi r” = 5.0
t will be calculated for three displayed values „D”:
a) D = „17.5” According to formula from page 34: Iout = (17.5-10.0) / (20.0-10.0) × 16 mA + 4 mA = 0.75 ·16 + 4 = 16 mA
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Example 6: The user defined characteristic
Calculated Iout do not exceeds the output working range (3.8 - 21 mA). b) D = „20.5”
According to formula from page 34: Iout = (20.5-10.0) / (20.0-10.0) × 16 mA + 4 mA = 1.05 ·16 + 4 = 20.08 mA Calculated Iout do not exceeds the
c) D = „30.0” According to formula from page 34: Iout = (30.0-10.0) / (20.0-10.0) × 16 mA + 4 mA = 2 ·16 + 4 = 36 mA. Calculated Iout excee current equal to the upper border 21 mA).
ds the output working range (3 - 21 mA), so current output will generate
output working range (3.8 - 21 mA).
of range defined by parameter “Lo r” i “Hi r” (it means
11. THE MODBUS PRO TOCOL HANDLING
Transmission parameters : 1 start bit, 8 data bits, 1 or 2 stop bit (2 bits are send, 1 and 2 bits are accepted when receive), no parity control Baud rate : sel Transmission protocol : MODBUS RTU compatible
The device parameters and display value are available via RS-485 interface, as HOLDINGtype registers (numeric values are given in U2 code) of Modbus RTU protocol. The registers (or groups of the registers) can be read by 03h function, and wrote by 06h (single registers) or 10h (group of the registers) accordingly to Modbus RTU specification. Maximum group size for 03h and 10h functions can not exceeds 16 registers (for single frame).
The device interprets the broadcast messages, but then do not sends the answers.
ectable from: 1200 to 115200 bits/second
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11.1. LIST OF REGISTERS
Register Write Range Register description
01h
02h No
03h Yes 0 ÷ 3
04h Yes see descr.
1
05h
06h No -999 ÷ 9999 Peak (drop) value (no decimal point) 08h No 0 ÷ 50 Temperature inside device housing expressed by 1°C
No -999 ÷ 9999 Measurement value (no decimal point)
0h, A0h, 60h,
C0h, 10h,
20h
Yes 0h ÷ 1800h
Yes 2CCh÷1800h
Yes 0h ÷ 1600h
The status of the measurement; 0h - data valid; A0h - top border of the measurement range is exceeded; 60h - bottom border of the measurement range is exceeded; C0h
- sensor failure; 10h - error of user characteristic; 20h - waiting for the first measure “Pnt ” parameter in “InPt” menu (decimal point position)
0 - “ 0”; 1 - “ 0.0”; 2 - “ 0.00”; 3 - “0.000” State of the relays and alarm LED (binary format)
(1 - on, 0 - off): 00000000 000edcba a - relay R1; b - relay R2; c - relay R3; d - relay R2; e - alarm LED; If written, only a, b, c, d bits are important (others are ignored) these bits allows user to control the relays via RS-485 interface
State of active current output, expressed in 1/256 mA units – it means that high byte express integer part, and low byte fractional part of desired output current.
State of passive current output, expressed in 1/256 mA units – it means that high byte express integer part, and low byte fractional part of desired output current.
State of active voltage output, expressed in 1/512 V units – it means that high byte express integer part, and low byte fractional part of desired output voltage.
10h Yes 0 ÷ 20
11h Yes 0 ÷ 3
12h Yes 0 ÷ 255
13h Yes 0 ÷ 3
14h Yes -999 ÷ 9999
15h Yes -999 ÷ 9999
“tyPE” parameter in “InPt” menu (nominal input range): 0 - 0-20 mA range; 1 - 4-20 mA range; 2 - 0-10 V range; 3 - 2-10 V range; 4 - 0-5 V range; 5 - 1-5 V range; 6 - 0-60 mV range; 7 - 0-75 mV range; 8 - 0-100 mV range; 9 - 0-150 mV range; 10 - Pt-100; 11 - Pt-500; 12 - Pt-1000
13 - thermocouple input K; 14 - thermocouple input S; 15 - thermocouple input J; 16 - thermocouple input T; 17 - thermocouple input N; 18 - thermocouple input R; 19 - thermocouple input B; 20 - thermocouple input E;
“CHAr” parameter in “InPt” menu (characteristic type) 0 - linear ; 1 - square; 2 - square root; 3 - user defined
“FiLt” parameter in “InPt” menu (time constant in seconds)
“Pnt ”parameter in “InPt” menu (the copy of 03h register, decimal point position): 0 - “ 0”; 1 - “ 0.0”; 2 - “ 0.00”; 3 - “0.000”
“Lo C” parameter in “InPt” menu, no decimal point included
“Hi C” parameter in “InPt” menu, no decimal point included
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Register Write Range Register description
16h
17h Yes 0 ÷ 199
18h Yes -99 ÷ 99
19h Yes 0 ÷ 2
2
20h
21h
3
22h
4
23h
24h
25h
Yes 0 ÷ 999 “Lo r” parameter in “InPt” menu, in 0.1%
Yes 0 ÷ 199
No 20D8h
Yes 0 ÷ 7
Yes 0 ÷ 1
Yes see descr.
Yes 0 ÷ 5
“Hi r” parameter in “InPt” menu, in 0.1%
“toFS” parameter in “InPt” menu (shift of measurement scale), expressed by 0.1°C (for RTD input) or by 1.0°C (for TC input)
“Conn” parameter in “InPt” menu (RTD input connection method): 0 - “4 in”; 1 - “3 in”; 2 - “2 in”
Device address Device identification code (ID) “bAud” parameter in “rS” menu (baud rate);
0 - 1200 baud; 1 - 2400 baud; 2 - 4800 baud; 3 - 9600 baud; 4 - 19200 baud; 5 - 38400 baud; 6 - 57600 baud; 7 - 115200 baud
“mbAc” parameter in “rS” menu (permission to write registers via RS-485 interface); 0 - write denied ; 1 - write allowed
Parameters of “SECU” menu (binary format (0 - „oFF”, 1 - „on”): bit 0 - “A r1” parameter; bit 1 - “A r2” parameter bit 2 - “A r3” parameter; bit 3 - “A r4” parameter
“rESP” parameter in “rS” menu (additional response delay); 0 - no additional delay; 1 - ”10c” option; 2 - ”20c” option; 3 - ”50c” option; 4 - ”100c” option; 5 - ”200c” option;
27h
28h 29h 2Ah 2Bh
2Ch
2Dh Yes 1 ÷ 8
2Fh Yes 0 ÷ 1
30h Yes -999 ÷ 9999 31h Yes -999 ÷ 999
Yes 0 ÷ 99
Yes 0 ÷ 1
Yes 0 ÷ 1
Yes 0 ÷ 1
Yes 0 ÷ 1
Yes 0 ÷ 1
“mbtO” parameter in “rS” menu (maximum delay between received frames); 0 - no delay checking; 1 ÷ 99 - maximum delay expressed in seconds
“AL” parameter in “bEEP” menu: 0 - off; 1 - on “R1” parameter in “bEEP” menu: 0 - off; 1 - on “R2” parameter in “bEEP” menu: 0 - off; 1 - on “R3” parameter in “bEEP” menu: 0 - off; 1 - on “R4” parameter in “bEEP” menu: 0 - off; 1 - on “bri” parameter (display brightness);
1 - the lowest brightness; 8 - the highest brightness “Edit” parameter (numerical parameters edit mode);
0 - „dig” mode; 1 - „SLid” mode “SEtP” parameter in “rEL1” menu, no decimal point included “HySt” parameter in “rEL1” menu, no decimal point included
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Register Write Range Register description
32h
33h Yes 0 ÷ 999
34h Yes 0 ÷ 999
35h Yes 0 ÷ 1
36h Yes 0 ÷ 2
37h Yes -999 ÷ 9999
38h Yes -999 ÷ 9999
39h Yes -999 ÷ 999
3Ah Yes 0 ÷ 5
3Bh Yes 0 ÷ 999
Yes 0 ÷ 5
“modE” parameter in “rEL1” menu: 0 - “noAC” mode; 1 - “on” mode; 2 - “oFF” mode; 3 - “in” mode; 4 - “out” mode; 5 - “modb” mode
“t on” parameter in “rEL1” menu, expressed in tenth of seconds or tenth of minutes depend on “unit” parameter - register no. 35h)
“toFF” parameter in “rEL1” menu, expressed in tenth of seconds or tenth of minutes depend on “unit” parameter - register no. 35h)
“unit” parameter in “rEL1” menu: 0 - seconds; 1 - minutes
“AL” parameter in “rEL1” menu: 0 - no changes; 1 - on; 2 - off
“SEt2” parameter in “rEL1” menu, no decimal point included
“SEtP” parameter in “rEL2” menu, no decimal point included
“HySt” parameter in “rEL2” menu, no decimal point included
“modE” parameter in “rEL2” menu: 0 - “noAC” mode; 1 - “on” mode; 2 - “oFF” mode; 3 - “in” mode; 4 - “out” mode; 5 - “modb” mode
“t on” parameter in “rEL2” menu, expressed in tenth of seconds or tenth of minutes depend on “unit” parameter - register no. 3Dh)
3Ch Yes 0 ÷ 999
3Dh Yes 0 ÷ 1
3Eh Yes 0 ÷ 2
3Fh Yes -999 ÷ 9999
40h Yes -999 ÷ 9999
41h Yes -999 ÷ 999
42h Yes 0 ÷ 5
43h Yes 0 ÷ 999
44h Yes 0 ÷ 999
“toFF” parameter in “rEL2” menu, expressed in tenth of seconds or tenth of minutes depend on “unit” parameter - register no. 3Dh)
“unit” parameter in “rEL2” menu: 0 - seconds; 1 - minutes
“AL” parameter in “rEL2” menu: 0 - no changes; 1 - on; 2 - off
“SEt2” parameter in “rEL2” menu, no decimal point included
“SEtP” parameter in “rEL3” menu, no decimal point included
“HySt” parameter in “rEL3” menu, no decimal point included
“modE” parameter in “rEL3” menu: 0 - “noAC” mode; 1 - “on” mode; 2 - “oFF” mode; 3 - “in” mode; 4 - “out” mode; 5 - “modb” mode
“t on” parameter in “rEL3” menu, expressed in tenth of seconds or tenth of minutes depend on “unit” parameter - register no. 45h)
“toFF” parameter in “rEL3” menu, expressed in tenth of seconds or tenth of minutes depend on “unit” parameter - register no. 45h)
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Register Write Range Register description
45h
46h Yes 0 ÷ 2
47h Yes -999 ÷ 9999
48h Yes -999 ÷ 9999
49h Yes -999 ÷ 999
4Ah Yes 0 ÷ 5
4Bh Yes 0 ÷ 999
4Ch Yes 0 ÷ 999
4Dh Yes 0 ÷ 1
4Eh Yes 0 ÷ 2 “AL” parameter in “rEL4” menu: 0 - no changes; 1 - on; 2 - off
Yes 0 ÷ 1
“unit” parameter in “rEL3” menu: 0 - seconds; 1 - minutes
“AL” parameter in “rEL3” menu: 0 - no changes; 1 - on; 2 - off
“SEt2” parameter in “rEL3” menu, no decimal point included
“SEtP” parameter in “rEL4” menu, no decimal point included
“HySt” parameter in “rEL4” menu, no decimal point included
“modE” parameter in “rEL4” menu: 0 - “noAC” mode; 1 - “on” mode; 2 - “oFF” mode; 3 - “in” mode; 4 - “out” mode; 5 - “modb” mode
“t on” parameter in “rEL4” menu, expressed in tenth of seconds or tenth of minutes depend on “unit” parameter - register no. 4Dh)
“toFF” parameter in “rEL4” menu, expressed in tenth of seconds or tenth of minutes depend on “unit” parameter - register no. 4Dh)
“unit” parameter in “rEL4” menu: 0 - seconds; 1 - minutes
3Ch Yes 0 ÷ 999
4Fh Yes -999 ÷ 9999
50h Yes 0 ÷ 1
51h Yes 0 ÷ 9999
52h Yes 0 ÷ 199
53h Yes 0 ÷ 1
54h Yes 0 ÷ 1
55h Yes 0 ÷ 1
56h Yes 0 ÷ 1
“toFF” parameter in “rEL2” menu, expressed in tenth of seconds or tenth of minutes depend on “unit” parameter - register no. 3Dh)
“SEt2” parameter in “rEL4” menu, no decimal point included
“modE” parameter in “HOLd” menu (type of detected changes): 0 - peaks; 1 - drops
“PEA” parameter in “HOLd” menu (minimum detectable change, no decimal point included)
“timE” parameter in “HOLd” menu, maximum peaks' (or drops') display time expressed in seconds
“HdiS” parameter in “HOLd” menu: 0 - “rEAL” mode ; 1 - “HOLd” mode
“H r1” parameter in “HOLd” menu : 0 - “rEAL” mode ; 1 - “HOLd” mode
H r2” parameter in “HOLd” menu: 0 - “rEAL” mode ; 1 - “HOLd” mode
“H r3” parameter in “HOLd” menu: 0 - “rEAL” mode ; 1 - “HOLd” mode
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57h Yes 0 ÷ 1
58h Yes 0 ÷ 1
5
70h
71h
96h
97h
5
5
5
Yes -999 ÷ 1999
Yes -999 ÷ 9999
72h5 ÷ 95h
5
Yes -999 ÷ 1999
Yes -999 ÷ 9999
Yes 0 ÷ 3
A0h
1
Yes 0 ÷ 2
Yes 0 ÷ 5
“H r4” parameter in “HOLd” menu: 0 - “rEAL” mode ; 1 - “HOLd” mode
“HOUt” parameter in “HOLd” menu: 0 - “rEAL” mode ; 1 - “HOLd” mode
The value of „X” coordinate of point no. 1 of the user defined characteristic, expressed in 0.1%
The value of „Y” coordinate of point no. 1 of the user defined characteristic, no decimal point included
Further pairs of „X” - „Y” coordinates of points no. 2 ÷ 19 of the user defined characteristic
The value of „X” coordinate of point no. 20 of the user defined characteristic, expressed in 0.1%
The value of „Y” coordinate of point no. 20 of the user defined characteristic, no decimal point included
“Omod” parameter in “OUtP” menu (active current output mode) 0 - current output disabled; 1 - current output enabled with 4÷20mA mode; 2 - current output enabled with 0÷20mA mode; 3 - current output controlled via RS-485 interface
“Omod” parameter in “OUtP” menu (passive current output mode) 0 - current output disabled; 1 - current output enabled with 4÷20mA mode; 2 - current output controlled via RS-485 interface
“Omod” parameter in “OUtP” menu (active voltege output mode) 0 - voltage output disabled; 1 - voltage output enabled with 0÷5V mode; 2 - voltage output enabled with 1÷5V mode; 3 - voltage output enabled with 0÷10V mode; 4 - voltage output enabled with 2÷10V mode; 5 - voltage output controlled via RS-485 interface
A1h
A2h
A3h
A4h
A5h
1
1
1
1
1
Yes -999 ÷ 9999
Yes -999 ÷ 9999
Yes 0 ÷ 999
Yes 0 ÷ 299
Yes 0 ÷ 199
Yes 0 ÷ 99
Yes 0 ÷ 3
Yes 0 ÷ 2
Yes 0 ÷ 5
“OUtL” parameter in “OUtP” menu, no decimal point included
“OUtH” parameter in “OUtP” menu, no decimal point included
“Lo r” parameter in “OUtP” menu, for active current output and active voltage output, expressed in 0.1%
“Lo r” parameter in “OUtP” menu for passive current output, expressed in 0.1%
“Hi r” parameter in “OUtP” menu for active and passive current output, expressed in 0.1%
“Hi r” parameter in “OUtP” menu for active voltage output, expressed in 0.1%
“AL” parameter in “OUtP” menu (active current output value on critical exception): 0 - no change; 1 - 22.1 mA; 2 - 3.4 mA; 3 - 0 mA
“AL” parameter in “OUtP” menu (passive current output value on critical exception): 0 - no change; 1 - 22.1 mA; 2 - 3.4 mA
“AL” parameter in “OUtP” menu (active voltage output value on critical exception): 0 - no change; 1 - 11 V; 2 - 5.5; 3 - 1.2 V; 4 - 0.6 V; 5 - 0 V
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1.
these registers are active only if device is equipped with current or voltage output
2.
after writing to register no 20h the device responds with an “old” address in the message.
3.
after writing to register no 22h the device
4.
the
value of the “mbAc” parameter is also connected to write to this register, so it is possible to block a
responds with the new baud rate.
writes, but impossible
to unblock writes via RS-485 interface, The unblocking of the writes is possible from menu
level only.
5.
The
pairs of „X -Y” coordinates may be defined for any free point. The pair is “free” (it means that particular point is not
defined) if „X” coordinate of this point is equal 8000h. After writing both X and Y coordinate the point is defined and used
in calculation of result. The coordinates of any point can be changed at any time.
11.2. TRANSMISSION ERRORS DESCRIPTION
If an error occurs while write or read of single register, then the device sends an error code according to Modbus RTU specifications (example message no 1).
Error codes: 01h - illegal function (only functions 03h,
06h and 10h are available), 02h - illegal register address 03h - illegal data value 08h - no write permission (see: A0h - excee 60h - ex
d of upper border of input range
ceed of lower border of input range
A0h and 60h codes can appear only during reg
“mbAc” parameter)
. 01h is reading by 03h function (read of a single register).
11.3. EXAMPLES OF QUERY/ANSWER FRAMES
Examples apply for device with address 1. All values are represent hexadecimal. Field description:
ADDR Device address on modbus network FUNC
Function code REG H,L COUNT BYTE C Data byte DATA H,L CRC L,H
Starting address (address of first register to read/write, Hi and Lo byte)
H,L No. of registers to read/write (Hi and Lo byte)
count in answer frame
Data byte (Hi and Lo byte)
CRC error check (Hi and Lo byte)
1. Read of the displayed value (measurement), ITC 450 device address = 01h:
ADDR FUNC
01 03
REG H,L
00 01
COUNT H,L
00 01
CRC L,H
D5 CA
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a) The answer (we assume that the measure result is not out of range):
ADDR FUNC
01 03
BYTE C
02
DATA H,L
00 FF
DATA H, L - Displayed value = 255, no decimal point. Decimal point position can be read from reg. 03h.
b) The answer (if an error occur):
ADDR FUNC
01 03
ERROR
60
CRC L,H
41 18
ERROR - error code = 60h, bottom border of the measurement range is exceeded
2. Read of device ID code
ADDR FUNC
01 03
REG H,L
00 21
COUNT H,L
00 01
ERROR - error code = 60h, bottom border of the measurement range is exceeded
The answer:
CRC L,H
F8 04
CRC L,H
D4 00
ADDR FUNC
01 03
BYTE C
02
20 D8
DATA - identification code (20D8h)
3. Change of the device address from 1 to 2 (write to reg. 20h)
ADDR FUNC
01 06
REG H,L
00 20
00 02
DATA H - 0 DATA L - new device
address (2)
The answer (the same as the message):
ADDR FUNC
01 06
REG H,L
00 20
00 02
DATA H,L
COUNT H,L
COUNT H,L
CRC L,H
A1 DE
CRC L,H
09 C1
CRC L,H
09 C1
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4. Change of baud rate of all devices connected to the net (BROADCAST message).
ADDR FUNC
00 06
REG H,L
00 22
COUNT H,L
00 04
CRC L,H
29 D2
DATA H - 0 DATA L - 4, new baud rate 19200 baud
Device do not reply to BROADCAST-type messages.
Read of the registers 1, 2 and 3 in one message (example of reading a number of registries in one frame):
ADDR FUNC
01 03
REG H,L
00 01
COUNT H,L
00 03
CRC L,H
54 0B
COUNT L - the count of being read registers (max.16)
The answer:
ADDR FUNC
01 03
BYTE C
06
DATA H1,L1
00 0A
DATA H2,L2 DATA H3,L3
0000 00
CRC L,H
01 B478
DATA H1, L1 - reg. 01h (10 - displayed value ”1.0”), DATA H2, DATA H3,
L2 - reg. 02h (0 - no errors),, L3 - reg. 03h (1 - decimal point position ” 0.0”).
There is no full implementation of the Modbus Protocol in the device. The functions presented above are available only.
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12. DEFAULT AND USER'S SETTINGS LIST
Parameter Description
Parameters of relay R1 operation (“rEL1” menu)
SEtP
SEt2 Relay R1 second threshold 40.0 28
HYSt Hysteresis of relay R1 0.0 28
modE Operation mode of relay R1 on 28
t on
toFF 0.0 25
unit SEC 25
AL oFF 26
SEtP Relay R2 threshold 40.0 28
Relay R1 threshold 20.0 28
Turn on delay of relay R1 Turn off delay of relay R1
Unit of “t on”, “toFF” parameters of relay R1 Reaction for critical situation of relay R1
Parameters of relay R2 operation (“rEL2” menu)
Default
Value
0.0 25
User's
Value
Desc.
Page
SEt2 Relay R2 second threshold 60.0 28
HYSt Hysteresis of relay R2 0.0 28
modE Operation mode of relay R2 on 28
t on Turn on delay of relay R2 0.0 29
toFF Turn off delay of relay R2 0.0 29
unit Unit of “t on”, “toFF” parameters of relay R2 SEC 29
AL Reaction for critical situation of relay R2 oFF 29
Parameters of relay R3 operation (“rEL3” menu)
SEtP Relay R3 threshold 60.0 28
SEt2 Relay R3 second threshold 80.0 28
HYSt Hysteresis of relay R3 0.0 28
modE Operation mode of relay R3 on 28
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Parameter Description
t on
toFF 0.0 29
unit SEC 29
AL oFF 29
SEtP Relay R4 threshold 80.0 28
SEt2 Relay R4 second threshold 100.0 28
HYSt Hysteresis of relay R4 0.0 28
modE Operation mode of relay R4 on 28
t on Turn on delay of relay R4 0.0 29
toFF Turn off delay of relay R4 0.0 29
Turn on delay of relay R3 Turn off delay of relay R3
Unit of “t on”, “toFF” parameters of relay R3 Reaction for critical situation of relay R3
Parameters of relay R4 operation (“rEL4” menu)
Default
Value
0.0 29
User's
Value
Desc.
Page
unit Unit of “t on”, “toFF” parameters of relay R4 SEC 29
AL Reaction for critical situation of relay R4 oFF 29
Activation of acoustic signal (menu “bEEP”)
AL Activation of acoustic signal by critical situation oFF 30
r1 Activation of acoustic signal by relay R1 oFF 30 r2 Activation of acoustic signal by relay R2 oFF 30 r3 Activation of acoustic signal by relay R3 oFF 30 r4 Activation of acoustic signal by relay R4 oFF 30
Configuration of measurement input (“inPt” menu)
tYPE Input mode „4-20” 30
Conn Connection method „4-in” 31
FiLt Filtering time constant (in seconds) 0 31
toFS Shifting of measurement scale 0.0 31
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Parameter Description
CHAr Conversion characteristic mode Lin 31
Pnt Decimal point position 0.0 31
Lo C Minimum displayed value (for nominal range) 000.0 31
Hi C Maximum displayed value (for nominal range) 100.0 31
Lo r Hi r Extension of the top of the nominal input range 5.0 (%) 32
Omod Active current output mode „0-20” (mA) 33
OUtL Display value for 0 mA or 4 mA current output 0.0 34
OUtH Display value for 20 mA current output 100.0 34
Lo r
Extension of the bottom of the nominal input range
Active current output configuration (“OUtP” menu)
Extension of the bottom of the nominal output range
Default
Value
5.0 (%) 32
5.0 (%) 34
User's
Value
Desc.
Page
Hi r Extension of the top of the nominal output range 5.0 (%) 34
AL Current output value on critical exception 22.1 (mA) 35
Passive current output configuration (“OUtP” menu)
Omod Passive current output mode „4-20” (mA) 33
OUtL Display value for 4 mA current output 0.0 34
OUtH Display value for 20 mA current output 100.0 34
Lo r Hi r Extension of the top of the nominal output range 5.0 (%) 34
AL Current output value on critical exception 22.1 (mA) 35
Omod Active voltage output mode „0-10” (V) 33
OUtL Display value for 0 V, 1 V or 2 V voltage output 0.0 34
OUtH Display value for 5 V or 10 V voltage output 100.0 34
Extension of the bottom of the nominal output range
Active voltage output configuration (“OUtP” menu)
5.0 (%) 34
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Parameter Description
Lo r Hi r
AL Voltage output value on critical exception 11.0 (V) 35
bri Display brightness bri6 35
modE Kind of detected changes norm 35
PEA Minimum detected change 0.0 35 timE Maximum time of peak displaying 0.0 35
HdiS The type of displayed value HOLd 36
H r1 Source of relay R1, and LED R1 control rEAL 36
Extension of the bottom of the nominal output range Extension of the top of the nominal output range
Display parameters
Configuration of peaks detection function (“HOLd” menu)
Default
Value
5.0 (%) 34
5.0 (%) 34
User's
Value
Desc.
Page
H r2 Source of relay R2, and LED R2 control rEAL 36 H r3 Source of relay R3, and LED R3 control rEAL 36 H r4 Source of relay R4, and LED R4 control rEAL 36
HOUt Source of current output control rEAL 36
Settings of access to the configuration parameters (“SECu” menu)
A r1
A r2
A r3
A r4
Permission to changes of relay R1 threshold without of the user password knowledge
Permission to changes of relay R2 threshold without of the user password knowledge
Permission to changes of relay R3 threshold without of the user password knowledge
Permission to changes of relay R4 threshold without of the user password knowledge
on 36
on 36
on 36
on 36
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Parameter Description
RS-485 interface configuration (menu “rS”)
Addr Device address 0 36
bAud Baud rate 9.6 36 mbAc Permission to changes of configuration registers on 36 mbtO Maximum delay between received messages 0 37
rESP Additional delay of answer transmission Std 37
Configuration of numerical parameters edition
Edit Numerical parameters edit mode dig 37
Default
Value
User's
Value
Desc.
Page
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Specification may be modified without notice in advance.
USER MANUAL
METER ITC 450/470 SERIES
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