Leonics NB S-series, NBP S-series, NB-2KS, NB-3KS, NBP-5KS, NBP-6KS, NBP-8KS, NBP-10KS User Manual
Specifications and Main Features
Frequently Asked Questions
User Manual
USER'S GUIDE
LEN.MAN.UPS.146 Rev.2.00/2009
CONTENTS
1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS1
2. INTRODUCTION2
3. DISPLAY PANEL AND COMPONENTS5
3.1 Display panel5
3.2 Components7
4. INSTALLATION12
5. OPERATION17
5.1 Start-up the UPS17
5.2 Turning on and turning off the UPS for the next time17
5.3 When blackout or power fails17
5.4 When UPS is overloaded18
5.5 No load shutdown mode18
5.6 Economy mode18
5.7 Sleep mode18
5.8 UPS self-test18
5.9 Self-test cancellation18
5.10 Mute alarm sound19
5.11 Force bypass19
5.12 Maunal maintenance bypass19
5.13 Emergency Power Off (EPO)19
6. LCD DISPLAY DESCRIPTION20
7. SETTING23
7.1 Enter password23
7.2 System control setting24
7.3 Time and date setting24
7.4 Parameter setting26
8. MAINTENANCE27
9. TROUBLESHOOTING28
10. SOFTWARE INSTALLATION30
- 1 -
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Please read carefully and follow this LEONICS NB S-series/NBP S-series UPS guide.
Important : Please keep this manual for reference in order to use the LEONICS UPS properly and safely. This
user's guide contains instructions for installation, maintenance, operation and unit etc.
For product safety, please check this product annually by our service qualified personnel or if there are any
symptoms of problems which are not mentioned in this guide or any queries, please contact your LEONICS local
distributors, LEONICS Service Center, send e-mail to support@leonics.com or visit www.leonics.com.
For your convenience and quick reference for LEONICS UPS service, please fill
the requested information in the blanks below.
LEONICS UPS model: ___________________________________________
Serial number:________________________________________________
Purchased date:________________________________________________
Purchased from:________________________________________________
CAUTION
Risk of electric shock, DO NOT remove cover. No user serviceable part inside,
please refer servicing to qualified service personnel.
1.1 Electrical Safety
1.1.1 Do not work alone where there is danger of shock.
1.1.2 Contact with live conductors will cause burns and dangerous electric shock.
1.1.3 Please allow ONLY a certified electrician to wire your system permanently.
1.1.4 Periodically check your cable, outlets and power source to make sure that they are in good condition.
1.1.5 To reduce risk from electric shock if you can not find the electrical ground (
the UPS from the AC source before plug in your load at the rear side of the UPS. Then, plug in the UPS to
AC source.
1.1.6 Do not touch any metal parts or any electrical connection when UPS is operating.
1.1.7 It is recommended to connect the UPS to a three wire AC source (two live wires and ground) which
connects to a protected circuit such as employs a fuse or circuit breaker.
1.2 CAUTION ! Safety guide for installation and operation
1.2.1 Before installation or using this unit, read all instructions, caution markings on the UPS and all
connected load, and all sections of this user guide.
1.2.2 Install this unit in a temperature and humidity controlled indoor area with adequate air flow and away
from chemical particles or flammable substances. Avoid installing the unit near radio transmission
station, heat dissipation equipment and direct sunlight.
1.2.3 This unit has ventilation grills. Ensure that sufficient ventilation is provided. DO NOT block the
ventilation grills.
1.2.4 Use insulated tools to reduce your risk of electric shock.
1.2.5 Remove all jewelry or other metal objects such as rings, necklace, bracelets and watches when installing
this product.
1.2.6 Properly wiring the cables as shown in the wiring diagram.
)of the building, unplug
- 2 -
1.2.7 Before connecting the communication interface signal cable to computer, turn off the UPS and
disconnect it from the utility line.
1.2.8 Turn on the UPS before turn on the load to prevent surge from the loads.
1.2.9 DO NOT connect utility power to the UPS OUTPUT. This may cause the UPS damaged.
1.2.10When heavy rain, avoid using electronic instruments including
1.2.11Use soft cloth to clean the UPS when it is OFF. DO NOT clean it with solvent.
1.2.12DO NOT use the UPS with life recovery instruments. The failure of UPS may cause life recovery
instruments failure or effect to their performance or
1.3 Warning ! Battery Safety
1.3.1 The UPS has hazardous voltages inside, do not disassemble any parts of UPS except for the battery.
1.3.2 Users are not allowed to repair, recondition or disassemble the UPS. This must be done by LEONICS
qualified technicians only.The battery that is inside your UPS can be recycled. It contains LEAD, which is
harmful to health and the environment. If It can not be disposed of properly.
1.3.3 Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may be exploded.
1.3.4 Do not disassemble batteries. They contains poisonous electrolyte which is harmful to your skin and
eyes.
1.3.5 Replace batteries with the same type and rating and follow the proper battery replacement procedure.
1.3.6 When replacing a battery, use tools with insulated handles and remove any watch, rings or other metal
objects that you wear in order to avoid electric shock.
1.3.7 If user has to keep the UPS or does not use if for long time, recharge the battery every 3 months in order
to preserve the battery. To recharge the battery, connect it to the AC utility and turn on the UPS for 8
hours.
effect
UPS to pre
to the safety system of those instruments.
vent it from lightning.
Voc abulary
Load:Any equipment which is plugged into the UPS and gets power from the UPS such
as a computer, printer, fax machine or modem.
UPS : NB S-Series / NBP S-series UPS
VA:The unit of UPS power rating showing its capacity.
INTRODUCTION
2.1 General
LEONICS NB S-series/NPB S-series UPS is a True On-line Double conversion uninterruptible power supply which
is the highest quality power protection system to protect against all utility power problems. With LED and LCD
displays, user can view the UPS operating status anytime.
True On-Line Double conversion system has two operation steps. First, it convert alternative current (AC) to
direct current (DC) Some of the direct current will flow to charge the battery to be backup power and the rest will
invert to alternative current and then supply to load. If the AC input is disconnected, the UPS will invert the direct
current from battery to alternative current and supply to load. UPS will supply AC power to load continuously.
2.2 Features
-True On-line pure sine wave
-Microprocessor controller
-Stable output frequency (Crystal control)
-Over current and short circuit protection
-Built-in output isolation transformer
-Load safe battery test (available in NBP S-series only)
-EMI/RFI and power line noise protection
-Automatic bypass overload protection
-Automatic bypass transfer switch (zero transfer time)
-DC start (AC start without battery (option))
-Manual self-test
-RS-232 communication port
-Sealed lead acid maintenance free battery
-LED indicator and LCD display
2.3 UPS Operation
- 3 -
2.3.1
2.3.2
When utility power and loads are normal
Above diagram shows how UPS works when utility power (AC line) is normal and UPS has less
than100% load. UPS converts utility power from alternative current (AC) to direct current (DC) at
RECTIFIER. Some of the DC power flow to charge battery to be backup power and the rest flow
directly to INVERTER to invert power to high quality and stable AC power. Then, supply to load.
When utility power is normal but overload.
- 4 -
Above diagram shows how UPS works when utility power is normal and UPS has more than 100%
load. UPS converts utility power at RECTIFIER / CHARGER section to charge battery only. The power
supplied to load directly is from utility line.
2.3.3
When utility power fail but loads are normal
Above diagram shows how UPS works when utility power fails such as blackout, brownout, under
voltage, over voltage or frequency fault and UPS has less than 100% load. UPS draws backup power
from battery to invert to AC power and continuously supplies to load.
Use maintenance bypass switch when UPS is malfunction (option)
2.3.4
Above diagram shows how system works when UPS is malfunction. User is allow to temporary run
the system by turning the manual bypass switch from position A to B or at BYPASS position. All loads will
get power supplied directly from utility line. Then, contact us or our nearest service center.
3.1 Display panel
- 5 -
DISPLAY PANEL AND COMPONENTS
3.1.11
3.1.10
3.1.9
3.1.8
3.1.7
3.1.6
3.1.5
3.1.13
3.1.4
3.1.3
3.1.12
3.1.14
3.1.15
3.1.16
3.1.17
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.1.1 ON button: The button to turn on the UPS, test the operation and mute alarm sound.
3.1.2
OFF button: The button to turn off the UPS and force the UPS to bypass the power source.
3.1.3
3.1.4
3.1.5
, , and buttons:The buttons to show the UPS parameters on LCD display.
LCD display: The screen to display parameter values.
LINE indicator: Indicate status of main power source.
Litmeans the input voltage is normal.
Offmeans the input voltage of the main power source is out of range.
BYPASS indicator: Indicates status of bypass power source.
3.1.6
Litmeans the voltage and frequency of the bypass power source is in the range.
Offmeans the voltage of the bypass power source is out of range or the frequency is out of
synchronized range.
RECTIFIER/CHARGER indicator: Indicates status of RECTIFIER and CHARGER section.
3.1.7
Litmeans RECTIFIER and CHARGER operate normally.
Blinkmeans RECTIFIER and CHARGER are just starting the operation.
Offmeans RECTIFIER and CHARGER stop operating.
3.1.8
INVERTER indicator: Indicates status of INVERTER section.
Litmeans INVERTER section is operating and synchronizing frequency with the bypass power
source.
Blinkmeans INVERTER section is operating but does not synchronize frequency with the bypass
power source.
Offmeans INVERTER section stop operating.
- 6 -
3.1.9 INV. SUPPLY indicator: Indicates status of power from INVERTER section which supplies to loads.
Litmeans loads consume protected power from the UPS.
Offmeans the protected power from the UPS does not supply to loads.
AUTO BYPASS indicator: Indicates status of BYPASS power source which is supplying to loads
3.1.10
directly when overload, inverter fault or force bypass condition.
Litmeans loads consume power from BYPASS power source directly by press and hold
OFF button to force bypass condition.
Slow blinkmeans loads consume power from BYPASS power source directly automatically.
Offmeans there is no power from BYPASS power source supplying to load.
3.1.11
MAINTENANCE BYPASS indicator: Indicates status of BYPASS power source which is supplying to loads
directly when MAINTENANCE BYPASS SWITCH is set at position BYPASS (B)
Litmeans loads consume power through MAINTENANCE BYPASS SWITCH.
Blinkmeans MAINTENANCE BYPASS SWITCH is set at position AUTO (A) .
LOAD LEVEL indicator: Indicates the load quantity comparing to full capacity of the UPS. The indicator
3.1.12
shows from 25% (bottom LED) to OVERLOAD (top LED).
st
(bottom) lamp is lit means total load quantity is higher than no load condition level.
1
2 lamps are litmeans total load quantity is between 26-49%.
3 lamps are litmeans total load quantity is between 50-74%.
4 lamps are litmeans total load quantity is between 75-99%.
5 lamps are litmeans total load quantity is over 100%. The UPS is overloaded.
Recommend to reduce some loads.
BATTEY LEVEL indicator: Indicates the level of battery power comparing to the full level. The indicator
3.1.13
shows from replace battery (bar left LED) to full battery (bar right LED).
st
(left) lamp is lit means the battery power is very low and blinks when the battery should be
1
replaced.
2 lamps are litmeans the battery power is low and blinks to alarm.
3 lamps are litmeans the battery power is moderate.
4 lamps are litmeans the battery power is full.
3.1.14
ON indicator: Indicates the UPS operation normally.
Litmeans the UPS is operating normally.
Very slow blinkmeans loads consume power from BYPASS power source directly by press and
hold OFF button to force bypass condition.
Slow blinkmeans the UPS stop operating and waits to restart by startup schedule.
Fast blinkmeans the UPS is testing the operation.
Offmeans the UPS stop operating.
3.1.15
SHUTDOWN indicator: Indicates the UPS stop operation or standby operation.
Litmeans the UPS stop operating or UPS is in standby mode.
Slow blinkmeans the UPS is going to shutdown due to a command from the computer.
Fast blinkmeans the UPS is going to shutdown due to low battery or overload.
Offmeans the UPS does not standby or is not going to shutdown.
3.1.16
OVER TEMP./FAULT indicator: Indicates the UPS is over temperature or UPS is malfunction.
Litmeans the UPS operates abnormally.
Fast blinkmeans the UPS is over temperature.
Offmeans the UPS operates normally or is normal temperature.
ALARM indicator: Indicates the UPS has fault.
3.1.17
Blinkmeans the UPS alarms fault.
Offmeans the UPS operates normally.
3.2 Components
- 7 -
3.2.5
3.2.6
3.2.3
3.2.4
3.2.2
SNMP AGENT
RS-232
REMOTE TERMINAL
NORMAL
AB
MANUAL BYPASS
INPUT
220 VAC
1Ø 50Hz
BYPASS
REMOTE STATUS INTERFACE
2134567891011 12 13 14
DI 2DI 1
NO NC
COMMON
GROUND
K1 K2 K4K3 K5 K6
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER.
NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE, REFER SERVICING TO
QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
NO NC NO NONO NO
15 16
NO NC
K7
WARNING
PRECHARGE
OUTPUT
220 VAC
1Ø 50Hz
3.2.1
3.2.15
3.2.19
3.2.14
3.2.11
LNLN
INPUT
CIRCUIT BREAKER
OFFOFFOFFOFF
IT'S IMPORTANT TO OBSERVE THE CORRECT POLARITY WHEN
MAKING CONNECTION. REVERSE POLARITY CONNECTIONS
WILL DAMAGE THIS PRODUCT.
DO NOT
TURN THE BATTERY CIRCUIT BREAKER ON BEFORE
PRE-CHARGE UPS, AS IT MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE UPS.
PRESS AND HOLD "PRECHARGE" BUTTON FOR 15 SECONDS AND
THEN TURN ON THE BATTERY CIRCUIT BREAKER.
CAUTION FOR BATTERY EXTENSION
DO NOT
CONNECT OR DISCONNECT THE CABLE TO THE BATTERY
EXTENSION MODULE BEFORE YOU HAVE TURNED THE BATTERY
CIRCUIT BREAKER OFF.
DO NOT
TURN THE BATTERY BREAKER ON WHEN THE BATTERY
EXTENSION MODULE IS DISCONNECTED FROM THE UPS.
BATTERY
CIRCUIT BREAKER
CAUTION
BATTERY EXTENSION
OUTPUT FUSE
15A 250VAC
OUTPUT
220 VAC 1Ø 50Hz
Rear panel of NB-2KS UPS
3.2.18
3.2.9
3.2.10
- 8 -
Rear panel of NBP-3KS, NBP-5KS and NBP-6KS UPS
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