Lenoxx Electronics CI1000HT, CI2000HT User Manual

,
EPA CERTIFIED
WOOD BURNING
STOVE
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
MANUAL
Model CI2000HT Shown
RETAIN THESE
INSTRUCTIONS
Spectra Series Wood Stoves
FOR FUTURE
REFERENCE
THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE INSTALLED BY A QUALIFIED INSTALLER. READ
MODELS CI1000HT and CI2000HT
ENTIRE MANUAL THOROUGHLY BEFORE INSTALLATION.
P/N 775
080M; Rev. F, 3/2005
IMPORTANT WARNINGS
PLEASE READ THIS ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE YOU INSTALL AND USE YOUR NEW ROOM HEATER. FOR YOUR SAFETY, FOLLOW THE INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS EXACTLY, WITHOUT DEVIATION. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY, OR EVEN DEATH. IF THIS APPLIANCE IS NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED, A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT. CONTACT YOUR LOCAL BUILDING OR FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLA­TION INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS IN YOUR AREA.
1. If utilizing an older chimney, it must be inspected for adequate serviceability. Refer to the heading Chimney Inspection on page 11 of this manual.
2. The minimum clearances must be maintained for all combustible surfaces. The following materials should be kept a minimum of 36 inches (914 mm) from the heater; furniture, carpet, drapes, clothing, wood, papers, etc. Do not store firewood within this clearance space. Failure to maintain clearances to all combustibles may result in a house fire.
3. This appliance requires floor protection as out­lined in this manual (see Floor Protection on pages 5, 6 and 7).
4. WARNING: improper installation, adjustment, al­teration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. This appliance must be properly installed or the listing will be void. Instal­lations other than those specifically covered herein have not been confirmed by test and are not covered by the listing.
5. Minimum ceiling height must be 5 feet (measured from base of appliance to ceiling).
6. DO NOT CONNECT THIS UNIT TO A CHIMNEY FLUE CONNECTED TO ANOTHER APPLIANCE.
7. Do not connect this appliance to air ducts or any air distribution system.
8. PREVENT CREOSOTE FIRE: Inspect and clean chimney connector and chimney daily for creo­sote build-up until experience shows how often you need to clean to be safe. Under certain condi­tions of use, creosote buildup may occur rapidly. Be aware that the hotter the fire the less creosote is deposited, and weekly cleaning may be neces­sary in mild weather even though monthly clean­ing may be enough in the coldest months. Using green or inadequately seasoned wood can greatly increase creosote buildup. Use dry wood to mini­mize creosote buildup.
9. USE SOLID WOOD FUEL ONLY: This appliance is ap­proved for burning dry seasoned natural wood only. CAUTION: BURN UNTREATED WOOD ONLY. DO NOT BURN GARBAGE OR FLAMMABLE FLUIDS SUCH AS GASOLINE, NAPHTHA OR ENGINE OIL.
10. Never use gasoline, gasoline-type lantern fuel, kerosene, charcoal lighter fluid, or similar liquids to start or "freshen up" a fire in this heater. Keep all such liquids well away from the heater while it is in use.
11. DO NOT OVERFIRE: If heater or chimney connec­tor glows, you are overfiring. Overfiring this ap­pliance could cause a house fire. Overfiring is a condition where the appliance is operated at tem­peratures above its design capabilities. Overfiring can be caused by improper installation, improper
PAGE 2
operation, lack of maintenance or improper fuel usage. Do not operate the stove with the doors open or ajar, as this will produce extreme tem­peratures within the stove. overfiring is NOT covered under the manufactur­ers limited warranty (see Care and Operation, pages 15 to 20).
12. NEVER LEAVE AN UNATTENDED STOVE BURN­ING ON HIGH. Operation of the stove with the primary air draft control at its highest burn rate setting for extended periods can cause danger­ous overfiring conditions. The primary air draft control should only be positioned at the highest setting during start-up procedures (see How to Start and Maintain a Fire on page 16) and for short durations. When leaving the stove unattended en­sure that the primary air draft control is set to the low or medium low range.
13. It is imperative that the control compartments and circulating air passageways of the appliance be kept clean.
14. Use a metal container with a tight fitting lid to dis­pose of ashes.
15. IN THE EVENT OF A COMPONENT FAILURE, USE ONLY COMPONENTS PROVIDED BY THE MANU­FACTURER AS REPLACEMENT PARTS.
16. Burning any kind of fuel uses oxygen from the dwelling. Be sure that you allow an adequate source of fresh air into the room where the stove is operating (see Ventilation Requirements on page 12).
17. CAUTION: HOT WHILE IN OPERATION. An appli­ance hot enough to warm your home can severely burn anyone touching it. Keep children, clothing and furniture away. Contact may cause skin burns. Do not let children touch the appliance. Train them to stay a safe distance from the unit. The use of a fireguard is recommended.
18. Do not operate this appliance without the firebox baffle brick properly installed.
19. Always build wood fires directly on the firebox grate. Do not use andirons or any other method to elevate the fire.
20. Do not install these appliances into a Manufac­tured (Mobile) Home.
21. See the listing label located on the back of stove (or see Safety/Listing Labels on pages 35 & 36).
22. These appliances are designed as supplemental heaters. Therefore, it is advisable to have an al­ternate heat source when installed in a dwelling.
23. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. Ensure that this manual remains with the appliance and passed to the user after installation.
Damage caused from
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Important Warnings ................................................ 2
Testing/Listing, EPA, Using this Manual.................. 3
Planning Your Installation ..................................... 4-9
Installation ........................................................ 10-14
Care and Operation .......................................... 15-20
Recommended Fuel / Wood Storage ............... 19-20
Maintenance ..................................................... 21-23
Troubleshooting ................................................ 23-24
Specifications.................................................... 25-26
Replacement Parts List..................................... 27-33
Optional Accessories ..............................................34
Safety/Listing Labels......................................... 35-36
EPA Labels .............................................................37
Service and Maintenance Log ................................38
TESTING/LISTING
Models CI1000HT and CI2000HT have been Listed to UL Standard #1482 and ULC-S627 by OMNI-Test Labo­ratories, Inc.; Beaverton, OR; Report numbers; CI1000HT #132-S-03-2 and CI2000HT #132-S-05-2.
EPA CERTIFICATION
This heater meets EPA particulate matter (smoke) con­trol requirements for noncatalytic wood heaters built on or after July 1, 1990.
CONGRATULATIONS ON THE PURCHASE OF YOUR NEW WOODSTOVE MANUFACTURED BY LENNOX HEARTH PRODUCTS.
When you purchased your new woodstove, you joined the ranks of thousands of concerned indi­viduals whose answer to their home heating needs reflects their concern for aesthetics, efficiency and our environment. We extend our continued support to help you achieve the maximum benefit and enjoy­ment available from your new wood stove.
It is our goal at Lennox Hearth Products to provide you, our valued customer, with an appliance that will ensure you years of trouble free warmth and pleas­ure.
Thank you for selecting a Lennox Hearth Products stove as the answer to your home heating needs.
Sincerely, All of us at Lennox Hearth Products
USING THIS MANUAL
Please carefully read and follow all instructions in this manual before starting the installation. Please pay spe­cial attention to the safety instructions provided in this manual. The Homeowner’s Care and Operation Instruc­tions included here will assure you have many years of dependable and enjoyable service from your appliance.
PACKAGING LIST
This appliance is packaged with an accessory package, which contains the following:
One - Installation and Operation Manual One - Warranty Certificate One - Wood and Brass, Removable Door Handle (for
opening the ashpan door, firebox door and side door)
One - Air Control / Ash Pan Removal Tool One - Fire Poker Four - Leg Cushions
One - Spray Can of Charcoal Paint
PAGE 3
PLANNING YOUR INSTALLATION
QUESTIONS TO ASK LOCAL BUILDING OFFICIAL
A correct installation is critical and imperative for reduc­ing fire hazards and perilous conditions that can arise when wood burning appliances are improperly installed. The installer must follow all of the manufacturers’ in­structions. These models are designed as radiant room heaters and should be used for no other purpose.
The installation of a wood burning appliance must con­form to local codes and applicable state and federal requirements and a building permit must be obtained before installing. Familiarity with these requirements before installation is essential. Important considerations to discuss with local building officials include:
1. Applicable codes (i.e. Uniform Mechanical Code, State or Regional Codes.)?
2. Local amendments?
3. Is a permit required - cost?
(You may wish to contact your insurance company
to ask if they require this?).
4. Rooms where the installation is not allowed?
SMOKE DETECTORS Since there are always several potential sources of fire in any home, we recommend installing smoke detec­tors. If possible, install the smoke detector in a hallway adjacent to the room (to reduce the possibility of occa­sional false activation from the heat produced by the stove). If your local code requires a smoke detector be installed within the same room, you must follow the re­quirements of your local code. Check with your local building department for requirements in your area.
NOTE – This appliance is NOT tion into a Manufactured (Mobile) Home.
SELECTING A LOCATION
The design of your home and where you place your stove will determine its value as a source of heat. A wood stove depends primarily on air circulation (con­vection) to disperse its heat, and therefore, a central location is often best. There are other practical consid­erations, which must be considered before a final selec­tion of locations is made.
approved for installa-
Existing Chimneys Wood Storage Aesthetic Considerations Roof Design (Rafter Locations & Roof Pitch) Room Traffic Proximity to Combustibles Electrical Wiring
The installation of this stove will require some research. Once your options are determined, consult with your local building department who will be able to give you the necessary installation requirements for your area (Is a building permit required?, Rooms where installation may not be allowed?, etc.).
WARNING: CHECK ALL LOCAL BUILDING AND SAFETY CODES BEFORE INSTALLATION. THE IN­STALLATION INSTRUCTIONS AND APPROPRIATE CODE REQUIREMENTS MUST BE FOLLOWED EX­ACTLY AND WITHOUT COMPROMISE. ALTERA­TIONS TO THE STOVE ARE NOT ALLOWED. DO NOT CONNECT THE STOVE TO A CHIMNEY SYS­TEM SERVING ANOTHER STOVE, APPLIANCE, OR ANY AIR DISTRIBUTION DUCT. FAILURE TO FOL­LOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS WILL VOID THE MANUFACTURERS WARRANTY.
If you plan to vent your stove into an existing masonry chimney, have it inspected by a local fire marshal or qualified installer. Remember that a stove's perform­ance is heavily influenced by the chimney and its loca­tion on the roof. An oversized flue may not provide ef­fective draw, and a flue liner may be required (see Draft Requirements on page 12). Consult your dealer or qualified installer before final selection is made.
This stove requires pre-installation work to be com­pleted before installation can take place. This may in­clude modification for flue and chimney.
The appliance should be inspected before use and the chimney cleaned at least annually. More frequent clean­ing may be required due to poor operation, installation, or low quality fuel.
CAUTION: THE STOVE BODY IS VERY HEAVY. THE USE OF A HEAVY DUTY ESCALARA (STAIR STEP HAND TRUCK) IS RECOMMENDED FOR LIFTING THE STOVE BODY.
PAGE 4
PLANNING YOUR INSTALLATION – Model CI1000HT
T
aterials
FLOOR PROTECTION
FOR INSTALLATIONS IN THE USA
MODEL CI1000H
The floor protector must meet or exceed the minimum ther­mal requirements as defined on this page (see Floor Protec- tion Using Alternate Material As Floor Protector). If the floor protection is to be stone, tile, brick, etc., it must be mortared or grouted to form a continuous noncombustible surface. If a chimney connector extends horizontally over the floor, protection must also cover the floor under the
Top View
0 "
(0 mm)
connector and at least 2" (51 mm) to either side.
The floor protector must fully cover the area beneath the appliance
5.2"
(132 mm)
5.2"
(132 mm)
and extend 18” to the front, 5.2” to the sides, and 0” from the back as
18" (457 mm)
shown in the illustration to the right.
FLOOR PROTECTION USING ALTERNATE MATERIAL AS FLOOR PROTECTOR
The hearth pad or alternate material used as a floor protec­tor must be constructed of a durable noncombustible mate­rial having an equal or better thermal conductivity value (lower k value) of k = .84 BTU / IN FT
2
HR °F or a thermal
resistance that equals or exceeds r = 1.19 HR °F FT IN/BTU with a minimum thickness of 1/2”. With these val­ues, determine the minimum thickness of the alternate ma­terial required using the formula(s) and the table shown here (see chart – Approved Alternative Materials for Floor Protection).
Note: Any noncombustible material having a thickness of 1/2” (13 mm) whose k value is less than .84 or whose r value is more than 1.19 is acceptable. If the alternate mate­rial used has a higher k value or lower r value will require a greater thickness of the material used. In some cases, if the k value is less or the r value higher, a thinner material may be used.
Methods of determining floor protection equivalents:
To determine the thickness required for the alternate mate­rial when either the k value or r value is known, use either the k formula
or r formula:
Example: Durock Cement Board is to be used for the floor protection. How thick must this material be? The following formulas required.
T
M
give the means of determining minimum thickness
= minimum thickness required for alternate material kM = k value per inch of alternate material TL = minimum thickness of listed material rM = r value per inch of alternate material
Using the k formula
Desired Thickness k value of desire Minimu of the alternate = material (per inch) material k value of listed of listed material (per inch) material
(inches) = kM x TL
T
M
.84
:
x thickness
TM (inches) = 1.92 x 1/2” .84
Answer using k: 2.286 x 0.50” = 1.143 = ~ 1 9/64” 1 9/64” thickness Durock Cement Board will be required.
Using the r formula:
TM (inches) = 1.19 x TL r
T .52
Answer using r: 2.288 x 0.50” = 1.143 = ~ 1 9/64” 1 9/64” thickness Durock Cement Board will be required.
At times it is important to know what combination of materials are acceptable for use as floor protection. The “R values” are used to determine acceptable combinations of materials because “R val­ues” are additive where r and k values are not.
“R value” = 1 k
Example: “R value” = 1/k that the required “R value” for a suitable floor protector used must be equal to or greater than:“R” = r x T
2
Note: To convert inches to millimeters divide by .03937.
(*) After minimum thickness is calculated, the thickness can be no less than 1/2” (13mm).
(**) If the floor protector to be used is a noncombustible ma­terial and is NOT listed on this chart on this page, the manu­facturer of the material must provide either the listed k-value per inch or r-value per inch and the minimum thickness will need to be calculated per instructions on this page.
M
(inches) = 1.19 x .5”
M
= r x thickness of material used
= r x thickness of material used. Given
= 1.19 x .5” = .60.
L
Listed Material
Listed Material Thermal Values Listed Min.
Listed Material .84 1.19 1/2”
k (per inch) r (per inch) T
Thickness
L
Approved Alternate Materials for Floor Protection (**)
Alternative M
k (per inch) r ( per i nch) TM
Kaowool M Board .47 2.13 * 1/2” Micore 160 .35 2.86 * 1/2”
Micore 300 .46 2.18 * 1/2” Durock Cement Board 1.92 .52 1 3/16” Hardibacker 1.95 .51 1 3/16” Hardibacker 500 2.30 .44 1 3/8”
Cultered Stone Hearthstone
Wonderboard 3.23 0.31 1 15/16”
Face brick 9.00 0.11 5 3/8”
Common brick 5.00 0.20 3”
Cement mortar 5.00 0.20 3”
Ceramic tile 12.5 .08 7 ½” Marble ~20.0 ~.05 11 15/16”
Thermal Values * Minimum
Thickness
2.82 .35 1 11/16”
PAGE 5
PLANNING YOUR INSTALLATION – Model CI1000HT
T
aterials
FLOOR PROTECTION
FOR INSTALLATIONS IN CANADA
MODEL CI1000H
The floor protector must meet or exceed the minimum ther­mal requirements as defined on this page (see Floor Pro- tection Using Alternate Material As Floor Protector). If the floor protection is to be stone, tile, brick, etc., it must be mortared or grouted to form a continuous noncombustible surface. If a chimney connector extends horizontally over the floor, protection must also cover the floor under connector and at least 2" (51 mm) to either side.
Top View
8" (203 mm)
The floor protector must fully cover the area beneath the appliance
8"
(203 mm)
8"
(203 mm)
and extend 18” to the front, 8” to the sides, and 8” from the back as
18" (457 mm)
shown in the illustration to the right.
FLOOR PROTECTION USING ALTERNATE MATERIAL AS FLOOR PROTECTOR
The hearth pad or alternate material used as a floor pro­tector must be constructed of a durable noncombustible material having an equal or better thermal conductivity value (lower k value) of k = .84 BTU / IN FT thermal resistance that equals or exceeds r = 1.19 HR °F
2
IN/BTU with a minimum thickness of 1.45”. With these
FT
2
HR °F or a
values, determine the minimum thickness of the alternate material required using the formula(s) and the table shown here (see chart – Approved Alternative Materials for Floor Protection).
Note: Any noncombustible material having a thickness of
1.45" (37 mm) whose k value is less than .84 or whose r value is more than 1.19 is acceptable. If the alternate ma­terial used has a higher k value or lower r value will re­quire a greater thickness of the material used. In some cases, if the k value is less or the r value higher, a thinner material may be used.
Methods of determining floor protection equivalents:
To determine the thickness required for the alternate ma­terial when either the k value or r value is known, use ei­ther the k formula
or r formula:
Example: Durock Cement Board is to be used for the floor protection. How thick must this material be? The fol­lowing formulas thickness required.
= minimum thickness required for alternate material
T
M
give the means of determining minimum
kM = k value per inch of alternate material TL = minimum thickness of listed material rM = r value per inch of alternate material
Using the k formula
Desired thickness k value of desire Minimum of the alternate = material (per inch) material k value of listed of listed material (per inch) material
TM (inches) = k .84
:
x TL
M
x thickness
TM (inches) = 1.92 x .1.45”
.84
Answer using k: ~2.287 x ~1.45” = ~ 3.316” = ~ 3 5/16” ~ 3 5/16” thickness Durock Cement Board will be required.
Using the r formula:
TM (inches) = 1.19 x TL r
T
M
.52
Answer using r: ~2.287 x 1.45” = ~3.316 =~ 3 5/16” ~ 3 5/16” thickness Durock Cement Board will be required.
At times it is important to know what combination of materials are acceptable for use as floor protection. The “R values” are used to determine acceptable combinations of materials because “R val­ues” are additive where r and k values are not.
“R value” = 1 k
Example: “R value” = 1/k = r x thickness of material used. Given that the required “R value” for a suitable floor protector used must be equal to or greater than:“R” = r x T
Listed Material Thermal Values Listed Min.
Listed Material .84 1.19 1.45”
Alternative M
k (per inch) r ( per i nch) TM
Kaowool M Board .47 2.13 * 1.45” Micore 160 .35 2.86 * 1.45”
Micore 300 .46 2.18 * 1.45” Durock Cement Board 1.92 .52 3.5/16” Hardibacker 1.95 .51 3 3/8” Hardibacker 500 2.30 .44 4”
Cultered Stone Hearthstone
Wonderboard 3.23 0.31 5 9/16”
Face brick 9.00 0.11 15 9/16”
Common brick 5.00 0.20 8 5/8”
Cement mortar 5.00 0.20 8 5/8”
Ceramic tile 12.5 .08 21 9/16” Marble ~20.0 ~.05 34 9/16”
Note: To convert inches to millimeters divide by .03937.
(*) After minimum thickness is calculated, the thickness can be no less than 1.45” (36.8mm).
(**) If the floor protector to be used is a noncombustible mate­rial and is NOT listed on this chart on this chart, the manufac­turer of the material must provide either the listed k-value per inch or r-value per inch and the minimum thickness will need to be calculated per instructions on this page.
PAGE 6
M
(inches) = 1.19 x .1.45”
= r x thickness of material used
= 1.19 x 1.45” = ~ 1.73.
L
Listed Material
k (per inch) r (per inch) T
Approved Alternate Materials for
Floor/Hearth Protection (**)
Thickness
L
Thermal Values * Minimum
2.82 .35 4 7/8”
Thickness
PLANNING YOUR INSTALLATION– Model CI2000HT
aterials
a
a
FLOOR PROTECTION
FOR INSTALLATIONS IN THE USA & CANADA
The floor protector must meet or exceed the minimum ther­mal requirements as defined on this page (see Floor Protec- tion Using Alternate Material As Floor Protector). If the floor protection is to be stone, tile, brick, etc., it must be mortared or grouted to form a continuous noncombustible surface. If a chimney connector extends horizontally over the floor, pro­tection must also cover the floor under the connector and at least 2" (51 mm) to either side.
The floor protector must fully cover the area beneath the appliance and extend 18” to the front, 5”­USA and 8”-Canada to the sides, and 0”­USA and 8”-Canada from the back as shown in the illustra­tion to the right.
FLOOR PROTECTION USING ALTERNATE MATERIAL AS FLOOR PROTECTOR
The hearth pad or alternate material used as a floor protec­tor must be constructed of a durable noncombustible mate­rial having an equal or better thermal conductivity value (lower k value) of k = .84 BTU / IN FT resistance that equals or exceeds r = 1.19 HR °F FT with a minimum thickness of 1/2”. With these values, deter­mine the minimum thickness of the alternate material re­quired using the formula(s) and the table shown here (see chart – Approved Alternative Materials for Floor Protection).
Note: Any noncombustible material having a thickness of 1/2” (13 mm) whose k value is less than .84 or whose r value is more than 1.19 is acceptable. If the alternate material used has a higher k value or lower r value will require a greater thickness of the material used. In some cases, if the k value is less or the r value higher, a thinner material may be used.
Methods of determining floor protection equivalents:
To determine the thickness required for the alternate mate­rial when either the k value or r value is known, use either the k formula
or r formula:
Example: Durock Cement Board is to be used for the floor protection. How thick must this material be? The following formulas required.
T
M
give the means of determining minimum thickness
= minimum thickness required for alternate material kM = k value per inch of alternate material TL = minimum thickness of listed material rM = r value per inch of alternate material
Using the k formula
Desired thickness k value of desire Minimum of the alternate = material (per inch) material k value of listed of listed material (per inch) material
(inches) = k
T
M
.84
MODEL CI2000HT
Canad 8"/203mm
USA 5" / 127 mm
:
x TL
M
Top View
USA & Canada
18" (457 mm)
2
HR °F or a thermal
x thickness
0" / 0 mm USA 8" / 203mm Canada
Canad
8"/203mm
USA
5" / 127 mm
2
IN/BTU
PAGE 7
T
(inches) = 1.92 x 1/2”
M
.84 Answer using k: 2.286 x 0.50” = 1.143 = ~ 1 9/64” ~1 9/64” thickness Durock Cement Board will be required.
Using the r formula:
(inches) = 1.19 x TL
T
M
r
(inches) = 1.19 x .5”
T
M
.52
M
Answer using r: 2.288 x 0.50” = 1.143 = ~ 1 9/64” ~1 9/64” thickness Durock Cement Board will be required.
At times it is important to know what combination of materials are acceptable for use as floor protection. The “R values” are used to determine acceptable combinations of materials be­cause “R values” are additive where r and k values are not.
“R value” = 1 k
= r x thickness of material used
Example: “R value” = 1/k = r x thickness of material used. Given that the required “R value” for a suitable floor protector used must be equal to or greater than:“R” = r x T
= 1.19 x .5” = .60.
L
Listed Material
Listed Material Thermal Values Listed Min.
Listed Material .84 1.19 1/2”
k (per inch) r (per inch) T
Thickness
L
Approved Alternate Materials for Floor Protection (**)
Alternative M
k (per inch) r ( per i nch) TM
Kaowool M Board .47 2.13 * 1/2” Micore 160 .35 2.86 * 1/2”
Micore 300 .46 2.18 * 1/2” Durock Cement Board 1.92 .52 1 3/16” Hardibacker 1.95 .51 1 3/16” Hardibacker 500 2.30 .44 1 3/8”
Cultered Stone Hearthstone
Wonderboard 3.23 0.31 1 15/16”
Face brick 9.00 0.11 5 3/8”
Common brick 5.00 0.20 3”
Cement mortar 5.00 0.20 3”
Ceramic tile 12.5 .08 7 ½” Marble ~20.0 ~.05 11 15/16”
Thermal Values * Minimum
Thickness
2.82 .35 1 11/16”
Note: To convert inches to millimeters divide by .03937.
(*) After minimum thickness is calculated, the thickness can be no less than 1/2” (13mm).
(**) If the floor protector to be used is a noncombustible ma­terial and is NOT listed on this chart on this chart, the manu­facturer of the material must provide either the listed k-value per inch or r-value per inch and the minimum thickness will need to be calculated per instructions on this page.
PLANNING YOUR INSTALLATION– Model CI1000HT
E
MODEL CI1000HT COMBUSTIBLE WALL CLEARANCE – USA & Canada
WARNING: It is very important that you observe the minimum clearances.
There are listed clearances for your stove which were determined in a Laboratory test using various "classes" of stove pipe or chimney. Minimums are first estab­lished for the stove itself and increased based on how much heat is transferred by each class of pipe.
Position the unit no closer than the minimum clearances to combustible materials. Check that no overhead cross members in the ceiling or roof will be cut. Repo­sition unit if necessary being careful not to move closer than the minimum clearances.
Minimum Ceiling Height – 7 feet / 2133mm from floor to ceiling.
SINGLE WALL PIPE WITHOUT
Using single wall 24 MSG black or 25 MSG blued steel connector pipe with factory-built chimney listed to either UL 103HT or ULC S629.
Minimum Clearances (inches) A. 27 1/2" / 699mm D. 24" / 610mm B. 27" / 686mm E. 18" / 457mm C. 27" / 686mm F. 19" / 483mm
G. 35 3/16” / 894 mm (this is a reference dimension only)
SINGLE WALL PIPE WITH CLEARANCE
Using single wall 24 MSG black or 25 MSG blued steel connector pipe with factory-built chimney listed to either UL 103HT or ULC S629. The use of a pipe shield for 6" connector with 1" clearance to the pipe is mandatory.
Minimum Clearances (Inches) A. 21 1/2" / 546mm D. 18" / 457 mm B. 27" / 686mm E. 18" / 457mm C. 19" / 483mm F. 11" / 279mm
G. 23 7/8” / 606 mm (this is a reference dimension only)
PROTECTED WALL CLEARANCE Some local codes will allow reduced clearances when the stove is installed adjacent to a protected wall system. The variance must be approved by your local building official. Normally, the protected wall system is defined as a non­combustible material with a minimum of 1" air space be­hind. Check your local building codes or with a qualified installer (Ref. NFPA 211).
PIPE SHIELD
PIPE SHIELD / REDUCED
Parallel Installation
D
B
Corner Installation
G
F
MODEL CI1000HT IS NOT APPROVED FOR USE
WITH DOUBLE WALL PIPE.
DO NOT INSTALL THE CI1000HT INTO AN AL-
COVE OR A CONFINED SPACE. This unit has not been tested or approved for installation into a confined space such as an alcove (see the na­tional standard below).
NFPA 211-96, 9-2.2: (Applies to Solid Fuel Burn- ing Appliances, which are not alcove tested) ­Solid fuel-burning appliances shall not be in­stalled in confined spaces. The space or room shall be of ample size to allow adequate circula­tion of heated air. Appliances shall be so lo­cated as not to interfere with the proper circula­tion of air within the heated space.
A
C
PAGE 8
PLANNING YOUR INSTALLATION– Model CI2000HT
MODEL CI2000HT COMBUSTIBLE WALL CLEARANCE – USA & Canada
WARNING: It is very important that you observe the minimum clearances.
There are listed clearances for your stove which were determined in a Laboratory test using various "classes" of stove pipe or chimney. Minimums are first established for the stove itself and increased based on how much heat is transferred by each class of pipe.
Position the unit no closer than the minimum clearances to combustible materials. Check that no overhead cross members in the ceiling or roof will be cut. Reposition unit if necessary being careful not to move closer than the minimum clearances.
SINGLE WALL PIPE (Not approved for alcove instal­lations) Using single wall 24 MSG black or 25 MSG
blued steel connector pipe with factory-built chimney listed to either UL 103HT or ULC S629.
Minimum Clearances (inches) A. 18" / 457mm D. 13" / 330mm B. 32" / 813mm E. 20" / 508mm C. 27" / 686mm F. 16" / 406mm
G. 35 3/16” / 894 mm (this is a reference dimension only)
DOUBLE WALL PIPE (For alcove installations, clearances "C" and "F" are not applicable) Use listed
double wall chimney connector or Type L vent pipe to the top of the stove.
Minimum Clearances (Inches) A. 14 1/2" / 368mm D. 10" / 254mm B. 28 1/2" / 724mm E. 17" / 432mm C. 18" / 457mm F. 7" / 178mm
Minimum Ceiling Height for Single wall pipe and double wall pipe installations and Alcove Installa­tions – 60" / 1524mm from floor to ceiling and 29" /
737mm from stove top to ceiling.
ALCOVE INSTALLATION CLEARANCES Alcove Installations Require Double Wall Pipe Only
Use listed double wall chimney connector or Type L vent pipe to the top of the stove.
Minimum Clearances (Inches) A. 14 1/2" (368 mm) D. 10" (254 mm) B. 28 1/2" (724 mm) E. 17" (432 mm) C. N/A F. N/A
Note: Alcove clearances cannot wall protection. Maximum alcove depth must be no more than 48" (1220 mm).
be reduced using
Parallel & Alcove Installations
D
B E
A
Corner Installation
C
G
F
PROTECTED WALL CLEARANCE
Some local codes will allow reduced clearances when the stove is installed adjacent to a protected wall system. The variance must be approved by your local building official. Normally, the protected wall system is defined as a non- com­bustible material with a minimum of 1" air space behind. Check your local building codes or with a qualified installer (Ref. NFPA 211).
PAGE 9
INSTALLATION
INSTALLING LEG PADS
The four leg pads (included in accessory package), are provided for placement under the four legs.
TYPES OF CHIMNEYS The unit must be connected to either a code-approved masonry chimney with a flue liner, or a 6 inch diameter factory-built chimney complying with the requirements for Type HT chimneys in the standard UL 103.
The chimney is a vital part of your stove installation. A properly built masonry chimney or a properly installed factory-built chimney will assure a consistent draft under a variety of weather conditions (a smoking stove is usu­ally caused by a chimney problem). The stove flue size is 6 inches diameter, which is approximately 28 square inches minimum. The maximum flue size should be no more than (3)-three times the cross sectional area of the size of the stove flue collar. In this case, that would be no larger than an 10-inch diameter stack, or approximately 85 square inches maximum.
All chimneys must be installed as specified by local building codes and according to the chimney manufac­turer instructions (in the case of a factory-built chimney). See the chimney manufacturer instructions for exact specifications. Factory-built chimneys must comply with UL 103HT or ULC S629. A chimney connector shall not pass through an attic or roof space, closet or similar con­cealed space, or a floor, or ceiling. Where passage through a wall, or partition of combustible construction is desired, the installation shall conform to CAN/CSA-B365, Installation Code for Solid-Fuel-Burning Appliances and Equipment.
Factory Built Chimney
Tile-lined Masonry
ACCEPTABLE CONNECTOR PIPE FOR INSTALLA­TIONS When Using Single Wall Pipe:
ameter, single wall, 24 MSG black steel or 26 MSG blued steel connector pipe on the flue collar of the unit. When installing pipe, the crimped ends of the pipe should all point down. Position all seams toward the back for aesthetics. Three (3) pre-drilled holes are pro­vided in the flue collar for fastening the pipe securely to the stove. Use sheet metal screws to do this. Additional sections of single wall pipe should be fastened together with at least three (3) sheet metal screws each section. All pipe connections must be sealed (ie. high tempera­ture silicone). When connecting to the factory-built ceiling support package, use the manufacturer's transition piece, usually called a dripless connector, to join single wall pipe to their factory-built chimney section.
Chimney
Install a six (6) inch di-
When Using Approved Double Wall Pipe (Approved for Model CI2000HT Only): Type L and listed double
wall connector pipe is acceptable. Install any factory-built brand of pipe according to the manufacturer's instruc­tions. All pipe connections must be sealed (ie. high tem­perature silicone).
Minimum / Maximim Flue Diameter
Minimum 6", Maximum 10"
Chimney Connector Adapter
tor adapter to connect the chimney connector up to the chimney. The small ends of the chimney connector should all point down for a drip free installation. Position all seams toward the back for aesthetics. The chimney connector must be 6-inch diameter.
Secure adjoining sections of chimney connector to each other using three equally spaced sheet metal screws. Secure the connector pipe to flue collar using three equally spaced sheet metal screws. DO NOT secure
chimney connector to chimney with screws.
Connection To A Factory-built Chimney
heater is to be connected to a factory-built chimney con­forming to CAN / ULC – S629, Standard for 650°C Fac­tory-Built Chimneys. All pipe connections must be sealed (ie. high temperature silicone).
For Reduced Residential Clearances Using Double Wall Pipe (Approved for Model CI2000HT Only): Type
L and listed double wall connector pipe is acceptable. Install any factory-built brand of pipe according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Vapor Barrier at Chimney Penetration
Install all venting components per the Vent Manufactur­ers installation instructions. Ensure that there is an effec­tive vapor barrier at the location where the chimney penetrates to the exterior of the structure. This can be accomplished by applying a non-hardening waterproof sealant to the following components:
Around the chimney at the point where the storm
collar will meet the chimney just above the Flashing.
Along the vertical seam of the chimney pipe, where it
is exposed to the weather.
On each nail head on the flashing.
Around the chimney at the point where the storm
collar will meet the chimney just above the flashing.
Notes:
On a flat or tarred and graveled roofs, nail and seal
the flat roof flashing to the roof on all sides with roof­ing compound.
Do not put screws through the flashing into the chim-
ney pipe.
:
- Use a chimney connec-
- This space
PAGE 10
INSTALLATION
CHIMNEY INSPECTION
Existing chimneys must be inspected before installing your stove. Consult your local building department for chimney code requirements. A masonry chimney must have a code approved liner. This liner must not have broken or missing pieces. Some non-code masonry chimneys may be brought up to code by being relined. (Consult your dealer or qualified chimney sweep). Factory-built chimneys should also be inspected, first for creosote deposits (which should be removed), and then for integrity of the stainless steel liner. Look for obvious bulges in the lining, which may indicate the need to replace that section (use a bright flashlight). Also, inspect the attic to see that the chimney has proper clearance to combustible framing members. For interior masonry chimneys and most factory-built chim­neys, this must be a (2) two inch air space clearance, which must not be filled with insulation or any other material. An exterior masonry chimney must have a (1) one-inch air space clearance.
CHIMNEY HEIGHT REQUIREMENTS The chimney must extend 3 feet above the level of roof penetration and a minimum of 2 feet higher than any roof surface within 10 feet (see below). Check with your local building officials for any additional require­ments for your area.
Due to prevailing winds, local terrain, adjacent tall trees, a hill, or ravine near the home, or adjacent struc­tures, additional chimney height or a special chimney cap may be required to ensure optimum performance.
The 10’ by 2’ Rule for Vent Termination
Requires A Listed Termination Cap
2’ (610mm)
10’ (305 cm)
The top of the flue must be 2’ (610 mm) higher than any part of the roof within 10’ (305 cm) horizontal and a minimum of 3’ (915 mm) higher than the highest point of roof penetration.
3’ (915mm)
SPECIAL NOTE:
The installation of a barometric damper is recommended for all freestanding stoves in areas that may have high winds, which can effect the draft. The installation must be only in units with a newly constructed chimney, free of creosote deposits. The barometric damper is an automatic device designed to regulate the draft in a heating appli­ance, which in turn, stabilizes the chimney temperatures, lessening the potential of over-firing. Do not place the barometric damper greater than 24 inches (610 mm) above the unit. Excessive draft will lead to poor control of the burning rate and possible over-firing of the stove and dam­age to the cast iron firebox. Most barometric dampers are calibrated in inches of water column and can be set to draft requirements of -.03 to -.08 inches (-7.5 to -20 Pa). It is recommended that the barometric dampers to be set be­tween -.05 and -.06 inches.
THE RECOMMENDED DRAFT REQUIREMENTS FOR THESE APPLIANCES IS NO LESS THAN -.05 AND NO GREATER THAN -.06. OPERATION OF YOUR STOVE WITH A DRAFT GREATER THAN -.06 CAN POSSIBLY CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE STOVE AND VOID THE WARRANTY.
Fire intensity is a function of several factors. One of these factors is DRAFT. Normally, increasing draft increases fire intensity. Conversely, increasing the fire intensity will in­crease draft. Draft can also be affected by external factors such as wind strength and direction, outside temperature, airflow in or out of the structure, and so forth. If one of these factors changes, the draft of a low-burning appliance may increase. This increased draft may cause danger­ously high temperature to develop, possibly causing failure of the unit or flue, or ignition of nearby combustibles. Clos­ing down the combustion airflow ("Primary Air Draft Con­trol") may not guarantee that this will not happen.
CAUTION: MANY STRUCTURE FIRES HAVE RE­SULTED WHEN A SLOW BURNING FIRE HAS BEEN LEFT UNATTENDED FOR ANY EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME. THESE FIRES NORMALLY OCCUR BECAUSE COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS CLOSE TO AN APPLI­ANCE BECOME HEATED TO THE IGNITION POINT BY AN OVERFIRED APPLIANCE WHICH THE OPERATOR THOUGHT WAS SAFETY "THROTTLED DOWN."
PAGE 11
INSTALLATION
DRAFT REQUIREMENTS
The appliance is merely one component of a larger system. The other equally important component is the venting system which is necessary for achieving the required flow of combustion air to the fire chamber and for safely removing unwanted combustion byproducts from the appliance. If the venting system's design does not promote these ends, the system may not function properly. Poorly functioning venting systems may cre­ate performance problems (i.e. smoking stove, poor heat output, fire goes out, window blackens, increased creosote buildup, etc.) as well as be a safety hazard. Some factors that may lead to performance problems are as follows:
Oversized or undersized chimney.
Excessive offsets in venting.
Insufficient vertical height of chimney.
Insufficient chimney termination height in relation-
ship to roof.
Insufficient ventilation.
Lack of maintenance.
Improper operation.
Burning improper fuel (unit is approved for use with
natural dry well-seasoned wood only).
Down drafts in the chimney (may need a special wind
cap).
To ensure that the venting system is functioning prop­erly a draft test should be performed (see Draft Test
Procedure on this page).
American National Standards Institute ANSI/NFPA 211-96: A chimney or vent shall be so designed and constructed to develop a flow sufficient to completely remove all flue and vent gases to the outside atmos­phere. The venting system shall satisfy the draft re­quirements of the connected appliance in accordance with the manufacturer instructions.
DRAFT TEST PROCEDURE
After this appliance is installed a draft test should be performed to ensure proper draft. A qualified techni­cian should perform the draft test procedure as follows:
1) Close all windows and doors in the dwelling.
2) Turn on or operate all appliances which remove air
from the home (such as a furnace, heat pump, air conditioner, clothes dryer, exhaust fans, fireplaces, and other fuel burning appliances).
3) Drill a hole in the vent pipe per the draft gauge manu­facturers instructions (to create a draft test port). Note: Hole location should be a minimum of 1 foot above flue outlet collar.
4) Start a fire (See How To Start And Maintain A Fire on page 16).
5) After the fire is well established (20-25 minutes) and burning at a low setting, perform the draft test per the gauge manufacturer instructions. The draft gauge should read between .05 and .06” W.C. (inches water col­umn). Excessive draft (above .06 W.C.I.) can result in too much combustion air to be pulled into the firebox, this will produce hotter burns and could result in overfiring. Too lit­tle draft (below .05” W.C.) will not allow enough combus­tion air delivery to maintain a fire well or cause perform­ance problems such as smoking (this may result in im­proper operation of appliance, i.e. will not maintain fire well unless ash drawer or fuel door is left open).
6) Install a screw to seal the draft test port in the vent pipe. If the draft test reading was not within the required range, correct the installation and repeat this procedure.
VENTILATION REQUIREMENTS / PROVIDE ADEQUATE AIR FOR COMBUSTION
THE FRESH AIR REQUIREMENTS OF THIS APPLI­ANCE MUST BE MET WITHIN THE SPACE WHERE IT WILL BE INSTALLED. VENTILATION IS ESSENTIAL WHEN USING A SOLID FUEL BURNING HEATER.
In well insulated and weather tight homes, it may be diffi­cult to establish a good draft up the chimney (caused by a shortage of air in the home). The lack of air is caused by many common household appliances which exhaust air from the home (such as a furnace, heat pump, air condi­tioner, clothes dryer, exhaust fans, fireplaces, and other fuel burning appliances). Also, the combustion process of this heater uses oxygen from inside the dwelling. If the available fresh air delivery in the dwelling is insufficient to support the demands of these appliances, problems can result (i.e. excessive negative pressure can develop in the dwelling which will affect the rate at which this appliance can draft thus resulting in performance problems; See Draft Requirements on this page). To correct this problem it may help to open a window (preferably on the windward side of the house) or install a vent to provide make-up air into the dwelling.
PAGE 12
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