Lenovo TS440 User Manual

Page 1
ThinkServerTS440 UserGuide
MachineTypes:70AL,70AM,70AN,and70AQ
Page 2
Note:Beforeusingtheinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadandunderstandthefollowing:
•TheReadMeFirstthatcomeswithyourproduct
“Safetyinformation”onpageiii
•AppendixA“Notices”onpage155
FirstEdition(September2013)
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministration “GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo.GS-35F-05925.
Page 3
Contents
Safetyinformation..........iii
Chapter1.Generalinformation.....1
Introduction.................1
Serverdocumentation.............2
Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap...5
Chapter3.Productoverview......7
Serverpackage...............7
Features..................7
Specications...............10
Software.................10
ThinkServerEasyStartup.........10
ThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdater.11
BIOSupdateutilities..........11
RAIDcongurationutilities........11
Diagnosticprograms..........11
Locations.................11
Machinetype,model,andserialnumber
label.................11
Frontviewoftheserver.........13
Frontpanel..............15
Rearviewoftheserver.........16
Serverlocks..............19
Servercomponents...........22
Hot-swapharddiskdrivestatusLEDs...26
RAIDcard...............28
Hot-swapharddiskdrivebackplane....30
Connectingthecables..........34
Systemboardcomponents........37
Chapter4.T urningonandturningoff
theserver...............43
Turningontheserver............43
Turningofftheserver............43
Chapter5.Conguringtheserver..45
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram........45
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram.....45
ViewinginformationintheSetupUtility
program...............45
SetupUtilityprograminterface......45
Settingthesystemdateandtime.....49
Usingpasswords............49
ConguringtheTPMfunction.......50
Selectingastartupdevice........50
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram......51
UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS......51
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram...52
FeaturesoftheThinkServerEasyStartup
program...............52
StartingtheThinkServerEasyStartup
program...............53
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
onaWindowsoperatingsystem......54
ConguringRAID..............55
AboutRAID..............55
RAIDforyourserver...........56
ConguringthesystemBIOStoenable
onboardSATARAIDfunctionality......57
ConguringtheadvancedSATAorSAS
hardwareRAID.............58
ConguringtheEthernetcontrollers......60
Updatingthermware............60
UsingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram....60
Chapter6.Installing,removing,or
replacinghardware..........63
Guidelines................63
Precautions..............63
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices.....64
Systemreliabilityguidelines........64
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron.65
Removingtheservercover..........65
Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel....67
RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket
assembly.................69
Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware...72
Installingorremovingamemorymodule...72
InstallingorremovingtheEthernetcard...76
InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard....80
InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID
500UpgradeKeyforAdvancedRAID....82
InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID
700Battery..............86
Installingorreplacinganopticaldrive....89
Installingorremovinganon-hot-swaphard
diskdrive...............93
Installingorreplacingahot-swapharddisk
drive.................101
Installingorreplacingahot-swapredundant
powersupply.............106
Replacingthepowerdistributionboardand
cageassembly.............110
Replacingthepowerconversionboard...114
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Replacingthehot-swapharddiskdrive
backplane...............116
Replacingthenon-hot-swappowersupply
assembly...............120
Replacingthecoverpresenceswitch....123
Replacingthefrontpanelboardassembly..126
Replacingthefrontsystemfan1......128
Replacingtherearsystemfan.......130
Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly..132
Replacingthemicroprocessor.......135
Replacingthesystemboardbattery....140
Completingthepartsreplacement.......141
Reinstallingtheservercoverandreconnecting
cables................141
Updatingtheserverconguration.....144
Chapter7.T roubleshootingand
diagnostics.............145
Troubleshootingprocedure..........145
ViewingthestatusanddiagnosticLEDs.....145
Usingadiagnosticprogram.........145
Basictroubleshootingtables.........146
ThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
problems...............146
Opticaldriveproblems..........147
Harddiskdriveproblems.........148
Memorymoduleproblems........149
Keyboard,mouse,orUSBdeviceproblems..150
Chapter8.Gettinginformation,help,
andservice.............151
Informationresources............151
Usingthedocumentation.........151
ThinkServerWebsite..........151
LenovoSupportWebsite.........151
Helpandservice..............152
Beforeyoucall.............152
Callingforservice............152
Usingotherservices..........153
Purchasingadditionalservices......153
AppendixA.Notices.........155
Trademarks................156
Importantnotes..............156
PolyvinylChloride(PVC)cableandcordnotice..156
Recyclinginformation............156
Batteryreturnprogram..........157
Requirementforbatteriescontaining
perchlorate..............157
Particulatecontamination..........158
ImportantWEEEinformation.........158
RestrictionofHazardousSubstancesDirective
(RoHS)..................160
EuropeanUnionRoHS..........160
TurkishRoHS.............160
GermanOrdinanceforWorkglossstatement...160
Exportclassicationnotice..........160
Electronicemissionnotices..........160
FederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)
Statement...............160
JapanVCCIClassAcompliancestatement..162
Eurasiancompliancemark..........162
ENERGYSTARmodelinformation.......163
Index.................165
iiThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Safetyinformation

Note:Beforeusingtheproduct,besuretoreadandunderstandthemultilingualsafetyinstructionsonthe
documentationDVDthatcomeswiththeproduct.
Antesdeusaroproduto,leiaeentendaasinstruçõesdesegurançamultilínguesnoDVDdedocumentação queoacompanha.
Предидаизползватетозипродукт,задължителнопрочететеивникнетевмногоезичнитеинструкции забезопасноствDVDдискасдокументация,койтосепредоставяспродукта.
PrijeupotrebeovogproizvodaobaveznopročitajtevišejezičnesigurnosneuputekojesenalazenaDVD-us dokumentacijomkojidobivateuzproizvod.
PředpoužitímproduktujetřebasipřečístaporozumětbezpečnostnímpokynůmuvedenýmnadiskuDVDs dokumentací,kterýjedodávánsproduktem.
Førdubrugerproduktet,skaldusørgeforatlæseogforstådesikkerhedsforskrifter,derndespåere sprog,pådendokumentations-dvd,derfølgermedproduktet.
LuetuotteenmukanatoimitetullaDVD-tietolevylläolevatmonikielisetturvaohjeetennentämäntuotteen käyttöä.
Avantd'utiliserleproduit,veillezàbienlireetcomprendrelesinstructionsdesécuritémultilinguesgurant surleDVDdedocumentationfourniavecleproduit.
Πρινχρησιμοποιήσετετοπροϊόν,βεβαιωθείτεότιέχετεδιαβάσεικαικατανοήσειτιςοδηγίεςασφάλειας,οι οποίεςείναιδιαθέσιμεςσεδιάφορεςγλώσσεςστοDVDτεκμηρίωσηςπουσυνοδεύειτοπροϊόν.
VorVerwendungdesProduktssolltenSieunbedingtdiemehrsprachigenSicherheitsanweisungenaufder Dokumentations-DVDlesen,dieimLieferumfangdesProduktsenthaltenist.
AtermékhasználataelőttmindenképpenolvassaelésértelmezzeatermékhezkapottdokumentációsDVD lemezentalálható,többnyelvenelolvashatóbiztonságielőírásokat.
Primadiutilizzareilprodotto,accertarsidileggereecomprendereleinformazionisullasicurezzamultilingue disponibilisulDVDdidocumentazionefornitoconilprodotto.
製品をご使用になる前に、製品に付属のDocumentationDVDに収録されているマルチリンガルの「安 全に正しくご使用いただくために」を読んで理解してください。
제품을사용하기전에제품과함께제공되는문서DVD의다국어안전지침을주의깊게읽어보십시오.
Voordatuhetproductgebruikt,moetuervoorzorgendatudemeertaligeveiligheidsinstructiesopde documentatie-dvdvanhetproducthebtgelezenenbegrijpt.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Przedskorzystaniemzproduktunależyzapoznaćsięzwielojęzycznymiinstrukcjamibezpieczeństwa znajdującymisięnapłycieDVDzdokumentacjądostarczonąwrazzproduktem.
Antesdeutilizaroproduto,leiaatentamenteasinstruçõesdesegurançamultilinguesqueconstamno DVDdedocumentaçãofornecidocomoproduto.
Înaintedeautilizaprodusul,asiguraţi-văcăaţicititşiînţelesinstrucţiuniledesiguranţăînmaimultelimbide peDVD-ulcudocumentaţiecareînsoţeşteprodusul.
Førdubrukerproduktet,måduleseogforstådenerspråkligesikkerhetsinformasjonenpåDVDenmed dokumentasjonsomfølgermedproduktet.
Преждечемиспользоватьэтотпродукт,внимательноознакомьтесьсинструкциямипотехнике безопасностинаразныхязыках,которыеможнонайтинаDVD-дискесдокументациейвкомплектес продуктом.
在使用本产品之前,请务必先阅读和了解产品附带的文档DVD中的多语言安全说明。
Prenegotoupotrebiteproizvodobaveznopaljivoproitajteiprouiteviejezikouputstvozabezbednostna dokumentacionomDVD-ukojistedobiliuzproizvod.
PredpouvanmproduktusipretajteviacjazynbezpenostnpokynynadiskuDVDsdokumentcioudodanoms produktom.
Predenzačneteuporabljatiizdelek,jepomembno,daprebereteinrazumetevečjezičnavarnostnanavodila naDVD-juzdokumentacijo,kistegaprejeliskupajzizdelkom.
Antesdeutilizarelproducto,asegúresedeleerycomprenderlasinstruccionesdeseguridadmultilingüesdel DVDdedocumentaciónqueseproporcionaconelproducto.
Varnogamedattläsasäkerhetsinstruktionernapådokumentations-DVD-skivansomföljermedprodukten innandubörjaranvändaprodukten.
使用本產品之前,請務必閱讀並瞭解產品隨附的文件DVD上的多國語言版本安全資訊。
Buürünükullanmadanönce,ürünlebirliktegönderilenbelgeDVD'siüzerindekiçokdiliçerengüvenlik yönergeleriniokuyupanladýðýnýzdaneminolun.
Передвикористаннямцьогопродуктууважноознайомтесязінструкціямизтехнікибезпекинарізних мовах,щоможназнайтинаDVD-дискуздокументацієювкомплектізпродуктом.
Important:Fortranslatedversionsofthecautionordangerstatement,refertotheSafety,Warranty,and SupportInformationdocument.
Ensurethatyoureadandunderstandallcautionanddangerstatementsinthisdocumentbeforeyouperform theprocedures.Readandunderstandanyadditionalsafetyinformationthatisincludedwiththeserveror optionaldevicebeforeyouinstall,remove,orreplacethedevice.
ivThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Statement1
DANGER
Electricalcurrentfrompower,telephone,andcommunicationcablesishazardous.
Toavoidashockhazard:
Donotconnectordisconnectanycablesorperforminstallation,maintenance,orrecongurationofthis
productduringanelectricalstorm.
Connectallpowercordstoaproperlywiredandgroundedelectricaloutlet.
Ensurethatallpowercordconnectorsaresecurelyandcompletelypluggedintoreceptacles.
Connecttoproperlywiredoutletsanyequipmentthatwillbeattachedtothisproduct.
Whenpossible,useonehandonlytoconnectordisconnectsignalcables.
Neverturnonanyequipmentwhenthereisevidenceofre,water,orstructuraldamage.
Disconnecttheattachedpowercords,telecommunicationssystems,networks,andmodemsbeforeyou
openthedevicecovers,unlessinstructedotherwiseintheinstallationandcongurationprocedures.
Connectanddisconnectcablesasdescribedinthefollowingtablewheninstalling,moving,oropening
coversonthisproductorattacheddevices.
Toconnect:Todisconnect:
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,attachallcablestodevices.
3.Attachsignalcablestoconnectors.
4.Attachpowercordstooutlets.
5.TurndevicesON.
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,removepowercordsfromoutlets.
3.Removesignalcablesfromconnectors.
4.Removeallcablesfromdevices.
Statement2
DANGER
Dangerofexplosionifbatteryisincorrectlyreplaced.
Whenreplacingthelithiumcoincellbattery,useonlythesameoranequivalenttypethatis recommendedbythemanufacturer .Thebatterycontainslithiumandcanexplodeifnotproperly used,handled,ordisposedof.
Donot:
•Throworimmerseintowater
•Heattomorethan100°C(212°F)
•Repairordisassemble
Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Statement3
CAUTION: Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVDdrives,beropticdevices,ortransmitters)are installed,notethefollowing:
•Donotremovethecovers.Removingthecoversofthelaserproductcouldresultinexposureto hazardouslaserradiation.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethedevice.
•Useofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceofproceduresotherthanthosespeciedherein mightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
DANGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3AorClass3Blaserdiode.Notethefollowing:
Laserradiationwhenopen.Donotstareintothebeam,donotviewdirectlywithoptical instruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothebeam.
Statement4
≥18kg(39.7lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb) <32kg(70.5lb)<55kg(121.2lb)<100kg(220.5lb)
CAUTION: Usesafepracticeswhenlifting.
Statement5
CAUTION: Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower cord.Toremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected fromthepowersource.
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Statement6
CAUTION: Ifyouinstallastrain-reliefbracketoptionovertheendofthepowercordthatisconnectedtothe device,youmustconnecttheotherendofthepowercordtoapowersourcethatiseasilyaccessible incaseitneedstobedisconnected.
Statement7
CAUTION: Ifthedevicehasdoors,ensurethatyouremoveorsecurethedoorsbeforemovingorliftingthe devicetoprotectagainstpersonalinjury.Thedoorswillnotsupporttheweightofthedevice.
Statement8
CAUTION: Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabel attached.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwith oneoftheseparts,contactaservicetechnician.
Statement9
CAUTION: Disconnectthehot-swapfancablesbeforeremovingthefanfromthedevicetoprotectagainst personalinjury.
Statement10
CAUTION: Thefollowinglabelindicatesasharp-edgehazard.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Statement11
CAUTION: Thefollowinglabelindicatesapotentialheathazard.
Statement12
DANGER
Overloadingabranchcircuitisapotentialrehazardandashockhazardundercertainconditions.To avoidthesehazards,ensurethatyoursystemelectricalrequirementsdonotexceedbranchcurrentratings attheinstallationsite.
Statement13
CAUTION: Ensurethattherackissecuredproperlytoavoidtippingwhentheserverunitisextendedontherails.
Statement14
CAUTION: SomeaccessoryoroptionboardoutputsexceedClass2orlimitedpowersourcelimits.You mustinstalltheappropriateinterconnectingcablinginaccordancewithyourlocalelectricalcode requirements.
Statement15
CAUTION: Thepower-controlbuttononthedevicemayputthedeviceinstandbymodeinsteadofturningoff thedevice.Inaddition,thedevicemighthavemultipleconnectionstodcpower.Toremoveall electricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallconnectionstodcpoweraredisconnectedat thedcpowerinputterminals.
viiiThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Statement16
CAUTION: Toreducetheriskofelectricshockorenergyhazards:
•Thisequipmentmustbeinstalledbytrainedservicepersonnelinarestricted-accesslocation,as denedbyyourlocalelectricalcodeandthelatesteditionofIEC60950.
•Connecttheequipmenttoareliablyearthedsafetyextralowvoltage(SEL V)source.AnSELV sourceisasecondarycircuitthatisdesignedsothatnormalandsinglefaultconditionsdonot causethevoltagestoexceedasafelevel(60Vdirectcurrent).
•Thebranchcircuitovercurrentprotectionmustberatedinaccordancewithlocalelectricalcode requirements.
•Use1.3mm
2
or16AmericanWireGauge(AWG)copperconductoronly,notexceeding3meters
inlength.
•T orquethewiring-terminalscrewsto1.4newton-metersor12inch-pounds.
•Provideareadilyavailable,approvedandrateddisconnectdeviceintheeldwiring.
Statement17
CAUTION: ThisproductcontainsaClass1Mlaser.Donotviewdirectlywithopticalinstruments.
Statement18
CAUTION: Donotplaceanyobjectontopofrack-mountedproducts.
Statement19
CAUTION: Hazardousmovingparts.Keepngersandotherbodypartsaway.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Statement20
CAUTION: Alithiumionbatteryisprovided.Toavoidpossibleexplosion,donotburnthebattery.Replacethe batteryonlywiththeLenovo-approvedpart.Recycleordiscardthebatteryasinstructedbylocal regulations.
xThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Chapter1.Generalinformation

Thischapterprovidessomegeneralinformationaboutyourproduct.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
“Introduction”onpage1
“Serverdocumentation”onpage2

Introduction

ThisuserguideforyourLenovo specications,componentlocations,congurationinstructions,hardwarereplacementprocedures,and basictroubleshootinganddiagnostics.
YourservercomeswithadocumentationDVDthatcontainsvariousserverdocumentstohelpyouuseand maintaintheserver.Meanwhile,yourservercomeswithaThinkServerEasyStartupDVDthatprovidesa convenientsolutionforconguringtheserverandinstallinganoperatingsystem.
TheLenovoLimitedWarranty(LLW)containsthewarrantytermsthatapplytotheproductyoupurchasedfrom Lenovo.ReadtheLLWonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.Aprintablegenericversion ofthelatestLLWalsoisavailableinmorethan30languagesathttp://www.lenovo.com/warranty/llw_02.If youcannotobtaintheLLWthroughthedocumentationDVDorLenovoWebsite,contactyourlocalLenovo ofceorresellertoobtainaprintedversionoftheLLW,freeofcharge.
®
ThinkServer
®
productcontainsinformationabouttheserverfeatures,
Forwarrantyservice,consulttheworldwideLenovoSupporttelephonelist.Telephonenumbersaresubject tochangewithoutnotice.Themostup-to-datetelephonelistforLenovoSupportisalwaysavailableonthe Websiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.Ifthetelephonenumberforyourcountryorregionisnot listed,contactyourLenovoresellerorLenovomarketingrepresentative.
Toobtainthemostup-to-dateinformationabouttheserver,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
LenovomaintainspagesontheWorldWideWebwhereyoucangetthelatesttechnicalinformationand downloaddocumentationordevicedriversandupdates.T oaccesstheLenovoSupportWebsite,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/support
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Page 14
Recordinformationaboutyourserverinthefollowingtable.Youwillneedtheinformationifyoueverneed tohaveyourserverserviced.
Forwheretondtheproductinformationlabelonthechassis,see“Machinetype,model,andserialnumber label”onpage11.
Productname
Machinetypeandmodel(MT-M)
Serialnumber(S/N)
Dateofpurchase
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
YoucanregisteryourserverwithLenovobyfollowingtheinstructionsat: http://www.lenovo.com/register
Whenyouregisteryourserver,informationisenteredintoadatabase,whichenablesLenovotocontact youincaseofarecallorothersevereproblem.AfteryouregisteryourserverwithLenovo,youwillreceive quickerservicewhenyoucallLenovoforhelp.Inaddition,somelocationsofferextendedprivilegesand servicestoregisteredusers.

Serverdocumentation

Thistopicprovidesgeneraldescriptionsofthevariousdocumentationforyourserverandinstructionson howtoobtainallthedocumentation.
Printeddocuments
Thefollowingdocumentisprintedoutandcontainedinyourserverpackage.
ReadMeFirst
Thisisamultilingualdocumentyoushouldreadrst.Thisdocumentguidesyoutoreadthecomplete warranty,support,andsafetyinformationonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserverbefore usingtheproduct.Thisdocumentalsoprovidesinformationabouthowtondthemostup-to-date informationontheLenovoSupportWebsite.Thisdocumentincludessafetyandlegalnoticesthatyou shouldreadandunderstandbeforeusingtheserver.
DocumentationDVD
ThedocumentationDVD,whichcomeswithyourserver,containsvariousdocumentsforyourserverin PortableDocumentFormat(PDF).Toviewthedocumentation,youneedtohavetheAdobeReaderprogram installed.YoucandownloadthedesiredlanguageversionofthelatestAdobeReaderprogramfromthe AdobeWebsiteat: http://www.adobe.com
TostartthedocumentationDVD,inserttheDVDintotheopticaldrive.TheDVDisAutoPlayenabledand startsautomaticallyinmostMicrosoft
®
Linux
operatingsystem,openthelaunch.htmlelocatedintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
®
Windows
®
environments.IftheDVDfailstostartorifyouareusinga
2ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
Page 15
Note:LenovomaintainspagesontheWorldWideWebwhereyoucangetthelatesttechnicalinformation
anddownloaddocumentationordevicedriversandupdates.Someinformationinthedocumentsonthe documentationDVDmightchangewithoutnoticeaftertherstreleaseoftheDVD.Youcanalwaysobtainall themostup-to-datedocumentationforyourserverfromtheLenovoWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/ThinkServerUserGuides
ThefollowingdocumentsareonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver:
Safety,Warranty,andSupportInformation Thisisamultilingualdocumentthatincludesallthesafetystatementsforyourproductinmorethan30
languages.Besuretoreadandunderstandallthesafetystatementsbeforeusingtheproduct.This documentincludestheLenovowarrantystatement,CustomerReplaceableUnits(CRUs)information,and informationabouthowtocontacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenter.
LenovoLicenseAgreement ThisdocumentincludesthetermsandconditionsoftheLenovoLicenseAgreement.
UserGuide Thisdocumentprovidesdetailedinformationtohelpyougetfamiliarwithyourserverandhelpyouuse,
congure,andmaintainyourserver.
MegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuide ThisdocumentprovidesinformationaboutRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID)andhowto
usetheutilityprogramstocongure,monitor,andmaintainyourserverRAIDandrelateddevices.This documentisinEnglishonly.
Note:RefertothisdocumentforhardwareRAIDinformationifyouhavearequiredRAIDcardinstalledin theserver.See“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage80
.ForinformationabouttheThinkServer RAID100(alsoknownastheonboardSATAsoftwareRAID),see“ConguringthesystemBIOStoenable onboardSATARAIDfunctionality”onpage57.
Documentfortrainedservicepersonnelonly
ThefollowingdocumentisintendedonlyfortrainedservicepersonnelofLenovo.
HardwareMaintenanceManual
Thisdocumentprovidesinformationaboutcomponentlocations,replacementproceduresformajorField ReplaceableUnits(FRUs),andtroubleshootinganddiagnostics.Thisdocumentisupdatedfrequently,and themostup-to-dateversionisalwaysavailableinEnglishontheLenovoWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/ThinkServerUserGuides
Chapter1.Generalinformation3
Page 16
4ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
Page 17

Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap

Thischapterprovidesageneralroadmaptoguideyouthroughsettingupyourserver.
Theserversetupprocedurevariesdependingonthecongurationoftheserverwhenitwasdelivered.In somecases,theserverisfullyconguredandyouneedtoconnecttheservertothenetworkandanacpower source,andthenyoucanturnontheserver.Inothercases,theserverneedstohavehardwarefeatures installed,requireshardwareandrmwareconguration,andrequiresanoperatingsystemtobeinstalled.
Thegeneralprocedureforsettingupyourserveris:
1.Unpacktheserverpackage.See“Serverpackage”onpage7.
2.Installanyrequiredhardwareorserveroption.SeetherelatedtopicinChapter6“Installing,removing, orreplacinghardware”onpage63.
3.ConnecttheEthernetcableandpowercordstotheserver.See“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage
tolocatetheconnectors.
16
4.Turnontheservertoverifyoperation.See“Turningontheserver”onpage43.
5.ReviewtheUniedExtensibleFirmwareInterface(UEFI)BasicInputOutputSystem(BIOS)settingsand customizeasneeded.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage45.
6.CongureRAIDandinstalltheoperatingsystemandbasicdrivers.See“UsingtheThinkServer EasyStartupprogram”onpage52
7.Installanyadditionaldriversneededforaddedfeatures.Refertotheinstructionsthatcomewiththe hardwareoption.
8.CongureEthernetsettingsintheoperatingsystembyreferringtotheoperatingsystemhelp.Thisstep isnotrequirediftheoperatingsystemwasinstalledusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
9.Checkforrmwareanddriverupdates.See“Updatingthermware”onpage60.
10.Installotherapplications.Refertothedocumentationthatcomeswiththeapplicationsthatyouwantto install.
and“ConguringRAID”onpage55.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Page 18
6ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
Page 19

Chapter3.Productoverview

Thischapterprovidesinformationabouttheserverpackage,features,specications,softwareprograms, andcomponentlocations.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
“Serverpackage”onpage7
“Features”onpage7
“Specications”onpage10
“Software”onpage10
“Locations”onpage11

Serverpackage

Theserverpackageincludestheserver,powercords,printeddocumentation,adocumentationDVD,and softwaremedia.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationinthistopic.
Figure1.Serverpackage
1Server 2Materialbox(includingpowercords,printeddocumentation,adocumentationDVD,andsoftwaremedia)

Features

Thistopicprovidesgeneralinformationabouttheserverfeaturesforvariousmodels.Dependingonyour specicmodel,somefeaturesmightvaryornotbeavailable.Forinformationaboutyourspecicmodel,use theSetupUtilityprogram.See“ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage45
©CopyrightLenovo2013
.
7
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Microprocessor
OneIntel
®
®
Xeon
dual-coreorquad-coremicroprocessor(internalcachesizevariesbymodel)
ForalistofThinkServermicroprocessoroptions,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
Memory
Yourserverhasfourmemoryslots.Formoreinformation,see“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage72.
Powersupply
Yourservercomeswithoneofthefollowingpowersupplycongurations:
•Onescrew-secured,non-hot-swap450-wattpowersupplyassembly
•Oneortwohot-swap450-wattredundantpowersupplies
Fans
Yourservercomeswiththefollowingfanstoprovidepropersystemcoolingandairow:
•Oneheatsinkandfanassembly
•Twofrontsystemfans
•Onerearsystemfan
Internaldrives
Internaldrivesaredevicesthatyourserverusestoreadandstoredata.Theinternaldrivessupported byyourservervarybymodel.
•Harddiskdrive –Fivetoeight3.5-inchhot-swapSerialAdvancedTechnologyAttachment(SATA)orSerialAttached
SCSI(SAS)harddiskdrives(SCSIistheacronymforSmallComputerSystemInterface) –Uptoeight2.5-inchhot-swapSASharddiskdrivesorSATAsolid-statedrives –Uptofour3.5-inchhot-swapSATAorSASharddiskdrives –Uptofour3.5-inchnon-hot-swapSATAharddiskdrives
Notes:
–Theterm“2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives”or“2.5-inchharddiskdrives”hereinafterreferstoallthe
supportedtypesof2.5-inchharddiskdrives,includingthesolid-statedrives. –ForservermodelswithmorethanfourSATAharddiskdrivesorservermodelsthatuseSASharddisk
drives,theremustbeaRAIDcardinstalled.See“RAIDcard”onpage28.
•Opticaldrive –Uptotwo5.25-inchSATAopticaldrives
–Theserverhastwoopticaldrivebays.Theloweropticaldrivebayisinstalledwitha5.25-inchSATA
opticaldrive.
Note:Iftheserverhasonlyoneopticaldriveinstalled,ensurethattheopticaldriveisinstalledinthe lowerbay(opticaldrivebay1).Theupperbayisforasecondaryopticaldriveonly.
Forthelocationinformationabouttheinternaldrivesordrivebays,see“Servercomponents”onpage22
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Expansionslots
Theserverhasfourexpansionslotsonthesystemboard.Fordetailedinformation,see“Systemboard components”onpage37.
Input/Output(I/O)features
•OneVideoGraphicsArray(VGA)DB-15connectorontherearpanel
•EightUSBconnectors(twoUSB3.0connectorsonthefrontpanel;fourUSB3.0andtwoUSB2.0 connectorsontherearpanel)
•OneRJ-45Ethernetconnectorontherearpanel
•Oneserialconnectorontherearpanel
Forthelocationinformationabouttheconnectors,refertotherelatedtopicsin“Locations”onpage11
.
Ethernetconnectivity
TheservercomeswithanintegratedIntelGigabitEthernetcontrolleraswellasanEthernetphysicallayer (PHY)oftheOpenSystemsInterconnectionmodel(OSImodel).Theyprovidetheserverwiththeabilityto supporttheEthernetconnectorontherearpanelwith10megabitspersecond(Mbps),100Mbps,or1000 Mbpsnetworkconnectivity.Formoreinformation,see“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage16.
Reliability,availability,andserviceability
Reliability,availability,andserviceability(hereinafterreferredtoasRAS)arethreeimportantserverdesign features.TheRASfeatureshelpyoutoensuretheintegrityofthedatastoredontheserver,theavailabilityof theserverwhenyouneedit,andtheeasewithwhichyoucandiagnoseandcorrectproblems.
YourserverhasthefollowingRASfeatures:
Securityfeatures –Serverlocks(see“Serverlocks”onpage19
)
–Administratorpasswordandpower-onpasswordtohelpprotectunauthorizedaccesstotheserver
(see“Usingpasswords”onpage49) –ThinkServerTrustedPlatformModule(TPM),whichisasecuritychip,tohelpenhanceserversecurity –Hot-swapredundantpowersuppliestohelpavoidsignicantinterruptiontotheoperationofthe
systemwhenapowersupplyfails(availableinsomemodels)
Basicsystemmanagementfeatures –Abilitytostorethepower-onself-test(POST)hardwaretestresults
–BIOSSetupUtilityprogram
TheBIOSSetupUtilityprogramhelpsyouviewtheserverinformationandconguretheserverinthe pre-operatingsystemenvironment.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage45
.
–Hot-swapfeature
Somemodelssupporthot-swapharddiskdrivesandhot-swapredundantpowersupplies.With thehot-swapfeature,youcaninstall,remove,orreplaceharddiskdrivesorafailingpowersupply withoutturningofftheserver.
–PrebootExecutionEnvironment(PXE)
TheIntelPXEtechnologyenablesyoutostartyourcomputers,loadanoperatingsystem,ordeploy executableimagesfromaremoteserverbyusinganetworkinterface.Theoperationcanbedone independentlyoflocaldatastoragedevices(suchasharddiskdrives)orinstalledoperatingsystems.
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–RedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID)
YourserversupportsonboardSATAsoftwareRAID.IfarequiredRAIDcardisinstalled,yourserver alsosupportsadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDcongurations.Fordetailedinformation,see “ConguringRAID”onpage55.
–Statuslight-emittingdiodes(LEDs)anddiagnosticLEDs
FormoreinformationabouttheLEDsforyourserver,refertotherelatedtopicsin“Locations”on page11.
–Softwareprograms
Formoreinformationaboutthesoftwareprograms,see“Software”onpage10.
Specications
Thistopicliststhephysicalspecicationsforyourserver.
Dimensions
Width:195mm(7.68inches) Height:430mm(16.93inches)withoutfootstands;445mm(17.52inches)withfootstands Depth:595mm(23.43inches)includingthefrontbezel
Weight
Theproductweightvariesdependingondifferentsystemcongurations.
Rangeofproductweightwithoutpackage:19kg(41.89lb)to28kg(61.73lb) Rangeofproductpackageweight:2.8kg(6.17lb)to3.5kg(7.72lb)
Environment
•Airtemperature: Operating:10°Cto35°C(50°Fto95°F)
Storage:-40°Cto70°C(-40°Fto158°F)inoriginalshippingpackage
•Altitude:0to3048m(0to10000ft)
•Humidity: Operating:10%to80%(non-condensing)
Storage:10%to90%(non-condensing)
Electricalinput
Universalinput:
Minimum:90Vac Maximum:264Vac Inputfrequencyrange:47to63Hz

Software

Thistopicprovidesinformationaboutthesoftwareprogramsthatyoucanusetosetup,use,andmaintain theserver.

ThinkServerEasyStartup

TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimpliestheprocessofconguringRAIDandinstallingsupported MicrosoftWindowsandLinuxoperatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.Thisprogramisprovided
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withyourserveronaself-starting(bootable)ThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.Theuserguidefortheprogramis alsoontheDVDandcanbeaccesseddirectlyfromtheprograminterface.Fordetailedinformation,see “UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”onpage52.

ThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdater

TheThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdaterprogram(hereinafterreferredtoastheFirmwareUpdater program)enablesyoutomaintainyourserverrmwareuptodateandhelpsyouavoidunnecessaryserver outages.TheFirmwareUpdaterprogramisprovidedontheLenovoSupportWebsite.Formoreinformation aboutdownloadingandusingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram,see“Updatingthermware”onpage60
.

BIOSupdateutilities

TheBIOSrmwarekeepsupdatingaftertheshipmentoftheserver.LenovomaintainspagesontheSupport WebsiteandprovidestheBIOSupdateutilitieswithinstructionsfordownloadtohelpyouupdatetheBIOSif needed.Formoreinformation,see“UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS”onpage51 rmware”onpage60.
and“Updatingthe
RAIDcongurationutilities
YourserversupportsonboardSATAsoftwareRAID.IfarequiredRAIDcardisinstalled,yourserveralso supportsadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDcongurations.Fordetailedinformation,see“Conguring RAID”onpage55
.

Diagnosticprograms

Thefollowingdiagnosticprogramsareavailableforyoutodiagnoseserverproblems:
•ThinkServerDiagnosticTool
•ThinkServerSystemProleCollectionTool
Formoreinformation,see“Usingadiagnosticprogram”onpage145.

Locations

Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocateyourservercomponents.

Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel

Thistopichelpsyoulocatethetwolabelsthatcontainthemachinetype,model,andserialnumber informationforyourserver.Thetwolabelsarethesame.Oneisonthefrontbezelandtheotherison thechassis.
Themachinetype,model,andserialnumberidentifyyourserver.WhenyoucontactLenovoforhelp,the informationhelpssupporttechnicianstoidentifyyourserverandprovidefasterservice.
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Thefollowingillustrationisasampleofthemachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabelsontheserver.
1
MT-M XXXX -XXX S/N XXXXXXX
MT-M XXXX -XXX
S/N XXXXXXX
MT-M XXXX -XXX
S/N XXXXXXX
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationinthistopic.
Figure2.Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabels
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Frontviewoftheserver

Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethepartsonthefrontoftheserver.
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthefrontviewoftheserver.
Figure3.Frontviewoftheserver
1Frontpanel 2Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
5OpticaldrivestatusLED 6Frontdoor
insomemodels)
3Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled) 4Opticaldriveeject/closebutton
1Frontpanel
7Frontdoorlock 8Frontdoorhandle
Fordetailedinformationaboutthecontrol,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Front panel”onpage15.
2Opticaldrivebay2
The5.25-inchopticaldrivebay2isforasecondaryopticaldrive.Somemodelshaveasecondaryoptical driveinstalled.
3Opticaldrivebay1
Yourservercomeswithanopticaldriveinstalledinthe5.25-inchopticaldrivebay1.
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4Opticaldriveeject/closebutton
Pressthisbuttontoejectorclosetheopticaldrivewhentheserverpowerison.
5OpticaldrivestatusLED
TheopticaldrivestatusLEDisblinkingingreenwhentheopticaldriveisworkingorinthePOSTprocess.
6Frontdoor
7Frontdoorlock
Youcanlockthefrontdoortoprotecttheharddiskdrivecagesfromunauthorizedaccess.
8Frontdoorhandle
Usethefrontdoorhandletoopenthefrontdoor.
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Frontpanel

Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethecontrol,connectors,andLEDsonthefrontpanelof theserver.
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthecontrol,connectors,andLEDsonthefrontpaneloftheserver.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromthefollowingillustration.
Figure4.Frontpanel
1PowerbuttonwithpowerstatusLED 2HarddiskdrivestatusLED 3NetworkInterfaceController(NIC)statusLED
1PowerbuttonwithpowerstatusLED
4FrontUSB3.0connector1 5FrontUSB3.0connector2
Pressthepowerbuttontoturnontheserverwhenyounishsettinguptheserver.Youalsocanholdthe powerbuttonforseveralsecondstoturnofftheserverifyoucannotturnofftheserverfromtheoperating system.SeeChapter4“Turningonandturningofftheserver”onpage43.ThepowerstatusLEDhelpsyou todeterminethecurrentpowerstatus.
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PowerstatusLED
OnGreen Off
2HarddiskdrivestatusLED
Color
Theserverison.
None
Theserverisoff.
Description
TheharddiskdrivestatusLEDhelpsyoutodeterminethestatusoftheharddiskdriveactivity.
HarddiskdrivestatusLED
3NICstatusLED
Color
Off
Blinking
NoneTheharddiskdriveisnotinuse.
Green
Theharddiskdriveisactiveanddataisbeing transferred.
Description
TheNICstatusLEDindicatestheLANstatusfortheEthernetconnectorontherearpaneloftheserver.
NICstatusLEDColor
OnGreen Off
Blinking
4FrontUSB3.0connector1
5FrontUSB3.0connector2
TheserverisconnectedtoaLAN.
None
Green
TheserverisdisconnectedfromaLAN. TheLANisconnectedandactive.
Description
UsedtoattachaUSB-compatibledevice,suchasaUSBkeyboard,mouse,scanner,orprinter.Ifyouhave morethaneightUSBdevices,youcanpurchaseaUSBhub,whichyoucanusetoconnectadditional USBdevices.

Rearviewoftheserver

Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsandcomponentsontherearofyourserver.
Thefollowingillustrationshowstherearviewoftheserverwithascrew-secured,non-hot-swappower supplyassembly.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
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Figure5.Rearviewoftheserverwithanon-hot-swappowersupplyassembly
1Powercordconnector 2Serialconnector 3VGADB-15connector7Ethernetconnector(RJ-45) 4USB3.0connectors(4)
5USB2.0connectors(2) 6Expansioncardarea
8Frontdoorkey
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Yourservermodelmighthaveoneortwohot-swapredundantpowersupplies.Eachhot-swapredundant powersupplyhasonepowercordconnector1ontherearoftheserver.Foreachhot-swapredundantpower supply,theremightbeoneortwostatusLEDsonthepowersupplynearthepowercordconnector.When theLEDislitingreen,itindicatesthatthehot-swapredundantpowersupplyisworkingcorrectly.Whenthe LEDislitinamber,itindicatesthatthehot-swapredundantpowersupplyislikelytofailorhasfailed.
Figure6.Rearviewoftheserverwithhot-swapredundantpowersupplies
1Powercordconnectors
Usedtoconnectthepowercords.
2Serialconnector
Usedtoattachadevicethatusesa9-pinserialconnector.
3VGADB-15connector
UsedtoattachaVGA-compatiblevideodevice,suchasaVGAmonitor.
4USB3.0connectors(4)
5USB2.0connectors(2)
UsedtoattachaUSB-compatibledevice,suchasaUSBkeyboard,mouse,scanner,orprinter.Ifyouhave morethaneightUSBdevices,youcanpurchaseaUSBhub,whichyoucanusetoconnectadditional USBdevices.
6Expansioncardarea
YourserverhasfourexpansionslotsonthesystemboardforyoutoinstallappropriatePeripheralComponent Interconnect(PCI)cardsorPCIExpresscards.Fordetailedinformation,see“Systemboardcomponents” onpage37.
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7Ethernetconnector(RJ-45)
UsedtoattachanEthernetcableforaLAN.TheEthernetconnectorhastwostatusLEDstohelpyouidentify theEthernetconnectivity,activity,andconnectionspeed.
EthernetstatusLED
2Right
1Left
8Frontdoorkey
ColorStatus
Amber
Amber GreenOn None
On Off BlinkingTheLANisconnectedandactive. On
Off
TheserverisconnectedtoaLAN. TheserverisdisconnectedfromaLAN.
Theconnectionspeedis1000Mbps. Theconnectionspeedis100Mbps. Theconnectionspeedis10Mbps.
Description
Usedtoopenorlockthefrontdoor.
Note:Carefullysavethefrontdoorkeytoavoidloss.

Serverlocks

Lockingtheservercoverpreventsunauthorizedaccesstotheinsideofyourserver.Lockingthefrontdoor preventsunauthorizedaccesstotheinstalledharddiskdrives.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
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Padlock
Yourservercomeswithapadlockloop.Whenapadlockisinstalled,theservercovercannotberemoved.
Figure7.Padlock
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Kensington-stylecablelock
YoucanuseaKensington-stylecablelocktosecureyourservertoadesk,table,orothernon-permanent xture.Thecablelockattachestothesecurity-lockslotattherearofyourserverandisoperatedwithakey orcombinationdependingonthetypeselected.Thecablelockalsolockstheservercover.Thisisthesame typeoflockusedwithmanynotebookcomputers.YoucanordersuchacablelockdirectlyfromLenovoby searchingforKensingtonat: http://www.lenovo.com/support
Figure8.Kensington-stylecablelock
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Frontdoorlock
Youcanremovethekeyattachedontherearoftheserveranduseittoopenorlockthefrontdoorofthe server.Thefrontdoorprotectstheharddiskdrivecagesandpreventsunauthorizedaccesstotheinstalled harddiskdrives.
Figure9.Frontdoorlock

Servercomponents

Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethecomponentsofyourserver.Formoreinformation aboutmajorcomponents,seetherelatedtopicsin“Locations”onpage11.
Toremovetheservercoverandgainaccesstotheinsideoftheserver,see“Removingtheservercover” onpage65.
Thechassiscongurationvariesbymodel.Thefollowingillustrationsshowthefourmainchassis congurationsbasedonthesupportedharddiskdrives.
“Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays”onpage23
“Componentsofservermodelswitheight3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays”onpage24.
“Componentsofservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays”onpage25.
“Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchnon-hot-swapharddiskdrivebays”onpage26.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
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Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays
Figure10.Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays
1Coverpresenceswitch 2Powerconversionboard 3Frontpanel 4Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
11Frontsystemfan2 12Systemboard 13Low-prolePCIcardbracket 14MainPCIcardbracket
insomemodels)
5Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)15Systemboardbattery 6Harddiskdrivebay316Expansioncard 7Harddiskdrivebay2 8Harddiskdrivebay1 9Harddiskdrivebay019Powersupply 10Frontsystemfan1
17Heatsinkandfanassembly 18Rearsystemfan
20Fourmemoryslots(installedmemorymodulesvaryby
model)
Note:Thepowerconversionboard2,low-prolePCIcardbracket13,andmainPCIcardbracket14are availableinservermodelsthatcomewithaRAIDcard.
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Componentsofservermodelswitheight3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays
Figure11.Componentsofservermodelswitheight3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays
1Coverpresenceswitch 2Powerconversionboard 3Frontpanel 4Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
13Harddiskdrivebay0 14Frontsystemfan1 15Frontsystemfan2 16Systemboard
insomemodels)
5Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)17Systemboardbattery 6Harddiskdrivebay7 7Harddiskdrivebay6 8Harddiskdrivebay520Expansioncard 9Harddiskdrivebay4 10Harddiskdrivebay3 11Harddiskdrivebay223Powersupply 12Harddiskdrivebay1
18MainPCIcardbracket 19Low-prolePCIcardbracket
21Heatsinkandfanassembly 22Rearsystemfan
24Fourmemoryslots(installedmemorymodulesvaryby
model)
Note:Thepowerconversionboard2,low-prolePCIcardbracket19,andmainPCIcardbracket18are availableinservermodelsthatcomewithaRAIDcard.
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Componentsofservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays
Figure12.Componentsofservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays
1Coverpresenceswitch 2Powerconversionboard 3Frontpanel 4Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
13Harddiskdrivebay0 14Frontsystemfan1 15Frontsystemfan2 16Systemboard
insomemodels)
5Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)17Systemboardbattery 6Harddiskdrivebay7 7Harddiskdrivebay6 8Harddiskdrivebay520Expansioncard 9Harddiskdrivebay4 10Harddiskdrivebay3 11Harddiskdrivebay223Powersupply 12Harddiskdrivebay1
18Low-prolePCIcardbracket 19MainPCIcardbracket
21Heatsinkandfanassembly 22Rearsystemfan
24Fourmemoryslots(installedmemorymodulesvaryby
model)
Note:Thepowerconversionboard2,low-prolePCIcardbracket18,andmainPCIcardbracket19are availableinservermodelsthatcomewithaRAIDcard.
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Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchnon-hot-swapharddiskdrivebays
Figure13.Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchnon-hot-swapharddiskdrivebays
1Coverpresenceswitch 2Powerconversionboard 3Frontpanel 4Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
11Frontsystemfan2 12Systemboard 13Systemboardbattery 14Low-prolePCIcardbracket
insomemodels)
5Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)15MainPCIcardbracket 6Harddiskdrivebay316Expansioncard 7Harddiskdrivebay2 8Harddiskdrivebay1 9Harddiskdrivebay019Powersupply 10Frontsystemfan1
17Heatsinkandfanassembly 18Rearsystemfan
20Fourmemoryslots(installedmemorymodulesvaryby
model)
Note:Thepowerconversionboard2,low-prolePCIcardbracket14,andmainPCIcardbracket15are availableinservermodelsthatcomewithaRAIDcard.

Hot-swapharddiskdrivestatusLEDs

Thistopicappliesonlytoservermodelswithhot-swapharddiskdrives.
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Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Eachhot-swapharddiskdrivehastwostatusLEDsonthefront.Unlockandopenthefrontdoortoaccess theharddiskdrivesandviewthestatusLEDs.
Figure14.3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivestatusLEDs
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Figure15.2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivestatusLEDs
1HarddiskdriveactivityLED2HarddiskdriveRAIDstatusLEDDescription
OffOff
On,greenOff
Blinking,green
On,greenBlinkingrapidly(aboutfourashes
On,greenOn,amber
Blinking,green
Off
persecond),amber
Blinkingslowly(aboutoneashper second),amber
Theharddiskdrivehasfailedoris notpresent.
Theharddiskdriveispresentbutnot inuse.
Theharddiskdriveisactiveanddata isbeingtransferred.
TheRAIDcontrollerislocatingthe harddiskdrive.
TheRAIDarrayhasfailedandcannot recover.
Theharddiskdriveisbeingrebuilt.

RAIDcard

ThistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsonaRAIDcardifaRAIDcardisinstalledin thePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage37.
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SomeservermodelscomewitharequiredRAIDcardtoprovideadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID functionstotheserver.IfyourserverdoesnotcomewithaRAIDcard,youcanpurchaseonefromLenovo. See“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage80.
Notes:
•TheoptionkitfortheRAIDcardisdesignedfordifferenttypesofserversandmightcontainadditional cablesthatarenotrequiredforyourserver.
•ForservermodelswithmorethanfourSATAharddiskdrivesormodelsthatuseSASharddiskdrives, theremustbeaRAIDcardinstalled.
YourserversupportsthefollowingRAIDcards:
•ThinkServerRAID500Adapter(alsoknownasThinkServer9240-8iRAID0/1Adapter)
•ThinkServerRAID700Adapter(alsoknownasThinkServer9260-8iSASRAIDAdapter)
ThinkServerRAID500Adapter(alsoknownasThinkServer9240-8iRAID0/1Adapter)
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheThinkServerRAID500Adapter.
Figure16.ThinkServerRAID500Adapter
1Port03TR500keyconnector 2Port1
1Port0
Usedtoconnectamini-SASsignalcable.See“Connectingthecables”onpage34.
2Port1
Usedtoconnectamini-SASsignalcable.See“Connectingthecables”onpage34.
3TR500keyconnector
UsedtoconnectaThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyforAdvancedRAID.See“Installingorremovingthe ThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyforAdvancedRAID”onpage82
.
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ThinkServerRAID700Adapter(alsoknownasThinkServer9260-8iSASRAIDAdapter)
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheThinkServerRAID700Adapter.
Figure17.ThinkServerRAID700Adapter
1Ports7-4 2Ports3-0
1Ports7-4
3ThinkServerRAID700Batteryconnector
Usedtoconnectamini-SASsignalcable.See“Connectingthecables”onpage34.
2Ports3-0
Usedtoconnectamini-SASsignalcable.See“Connectingthecables”onpage34.
3ThinkServerRAID700Batteryconnector
UsedtoconnectaThinkServerRAID700Battery.See“InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID700 Battery”onpage86
.

Hot-swapharddiskdrivebackplane

Yourservermightcomewithoneofthefollowinghot-swapharddiskdriveandbackplanecongurations:
•Fivetoeight3.5-inchhot-swapSATAorSASharddiskdriveswithtwobackplanes
•Uptofour3.5-inchhot-swapSATAorSASharddiskdriveswithonebackplane
•Uptoeight2.5-inchhot-swapSASharddiskdriveswithonebackplane
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Thefollowingillustrationshowsthelocationsofthehot-swapharddiskdrivebackplanes1.Youneedto opentheservercoverandremovethefrontsystemfanstoaccessthebackplanes.See“Removingthe servercover”onpage65and“Replacingthefrontsystemfan1”onpage128.
Notes:
•Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationinthistopic.
•Thefollowingillustrationisbasedonservermodelsthathavevetoeight3.5-inchhot-swapSATAorSAS harddiskdriveswithtwobackplanes.
Figure18.Hot-swapharddiskdrivebackplanelocations
Backplaneforservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsonthebackplaneforservermodels withfour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays.
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Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheconnectorsonthebackplaneforservermodelswithfour3.5-inch hot-swapharddiskdrivebays.
Figure19.Frontviewofthebackplaneforservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays
1Slot0fora3.5-inchSATAorSAShot-swaphard
3Slot2fora3.5-inchSATAorSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
diskdrive
2Slot1fora3.5-inchSATAorSAShot-swaphard
4Slot3fora3.5-inchSATAorSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
diskdrive
Figure20.Rearviewofthebackplaneforservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays
18-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectapowercable.
2Mini-SASsignalcableconnector
Usedtoconnectthemini-SASconnectorononeendofthemini-SASsignalcable.
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Backplaneforservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsonthebackplaneforservermodels witheight2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays.
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheconnectorsonthebackplaneforservermodelswitheight2.5-inch hot-swapharddiskdrivebays.
Figure21.Frontviewofthebackplaneforservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays
1Slot0fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddisk
drive
2Slot1fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddisk
drive
3Slot2fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddisk
drive
4Slot3fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddisk
drive
5Slot4fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
6Slot5fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
7Slot6fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
8Slot7fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
Figure22.Rearviewofthebackplaneforservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrivebays
18-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectapowercable.
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2Mini-SASsignalcableconnector1
Usedtoconnectthemini-SASconnectorononeendofthemini-SASsignalcable.
3Mini-SASsignalcableconnector0
Usedtoconnectthemini-SASconnectorononeendofthemini-SASsignalcable.

Connectingthecables

Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonthefollowingcableconnections:
“Connectingthemini-SASsignalcablefromthesystemboardtothebackplaneforservermodelswith hot-swapharddiskdrives”onpage34
“Connectingthemini-SASsignalcablesfromtheRAIDcardtothebackplanesforservermodelswith hot-swapharddiskdrives”onpage35.
“ConnectingtheSATAsignalcablesfromthesystemboardtothenon-hot-swapharddiskdrives” onpage37.
Connectingthemini-SASsignalcablefromthesystemboardtothebackplanefor servermodelswithhot-swapharddiskdrives
Forservermodelswithuptofour3.5-inchSATAhot-swapharddiskdrivesinstalled,youcanusethe mini-SASsignalcablethathasfourSATAconnectorsandoneSerialGeneralPurposeInput/Output(SGPIO) connectorforcableconnection.
.
Toconnectthemini-SASsignalcablefromthesystemboardtothebackplane,dothefollowing:
1.Connectthemini-SASconnector1tothemini-SASsignalcableconnector0onthebackplane.The backplaneisinstalledonthelowerharddiskdrivecage.
2.ConnectthefourSATAconnectors3-6totheSATAconnectors0-3onthesystemboard.
3.ConnecttheSGPIOconnector2totheSATASGPIOconnectoronthesystemboard.
Figure23.Mini-SASsignalcablewithfourSAT AconnectorsandoneSATASGPIOconnector
Toconnectthepowercablefromthesystemboardtothebackplane,connectthe4-pinpowerconnectoron oneendofthepowercabletothe4-pinpowerconnectoronthesystemboard.Then,connecttheother powerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothepowerconnectoronthebackplane.
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Note:ThenumberonthelabelforeachofthefourSATAsignalcablesindicatesthesequencetofollow
whenyouareconnectingthecablestothecorrespondingSATAconnectors(0-3)onthesystemboard.
SATAsignalcablelabelSystemboardSA TAconnector
P0 P1 P2 P3
SATAconnector0 SATAconnector1 SATAconnector2 SATAconnector3
ForinformationaboutconguringRAIDusingthecongurationutilityfortheThinkServerRAID100,see “ConguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality”onpage57.
Refertothefollowingtopicsforinformationabouttheconnectorlocations:
“Hot-swapharddiskdrivebackplane”onpage30
“Systemboardcomponents”onpage37
Connectingthemini-SASsignalcablesfromtheRAIDcardtothebackplanesfor servermodelswithhot-swapharddiskdrives
IfyourserverhasasupportedRAIDcardinstalled,youcanconnectthemini-SASsignalcablesfromthe RAIDcardtothebackplanestosupportuptoeightharddiskdrives.Inthiscase,youcancongureRAIDfor theharddiskdrivesusingtheadvancedhardwareRAIDfunctions.
Note:TheoptionpackagefortheRAIDcardisdesignedfordifferenttypesofserversandmightcontain additionalcablesthatarenotrequiredforinstallation.
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Figure24.ConnectingcablesfromtheRAIDcardtothebackplanes
Toconnectthemini-SASsignalcablesfromtheRAIDcardtothebackplanes,dothefollowing:
•IfyouareusingaThinkServerRAID700Adapter,dothefollowing:
1.Useonemini-SAStomini-SASsignalcable.Connectthemini-SASconnector3ononeendofthe cabletotheports3-0ontheRAIDcard.Then,connectthemini-SASconnector
4ontheother
endofthecabletothemini-SASsignalcableconnector0onthebackplanefor2.5-inchharddisk drivesortothemini-SASsignalcableconnectoronthebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives.The backplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrivesisinstalledonthelowerharddiskdrivecage.
2.Ifyourserverhasmorethanfourharddiskdrivesinstalled,usetheothermini-SAStomini-SASsignal cable.Connectthemini-SASconnector
1ononeendofthecabletotheports7-4ontheRAID
card.Then,connectthemini-SASconnector2ontheotherendofthecabletothemini-SASsignal cableconnector1onthebackplanefor2.5-inchharddiskdrivesortothemini-SASsignalcable connectoronthebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives.Thebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives isinstalledontheupperharddiskdrivecage.
•IfyouareusingaThinkServerRAID500Adapter,dothefollowing:
1.Useonemini-SAStomini-SASsignalcable.Connectthemini-SASconnector1ononeendofthe cabletotheport0ontheRAIDcard.Then,connectthemini-SASconnector2ontheotherendof thecabletothemini-SASsignalcableconnector0onthebackplanefor2.5-inchharddiskdrivesor tothemini-SASsignalcableconnectoronthebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives.Thebackplane for3.5-inchharddiskdrivesisinstalledonthelowerharddiskdrivecage.
2.Ifyourserverhasmorethanfourharddiskdrivesinstalled,usetheothermini-SAStomini-SASsignal cable.Connectthemini-SASconnector3ononeendofthecabletotheport1ontheRAIDcard. Then,connectthemini-SASconnector4ontheotherendofthecabletothemini-SASsignal cableconnector1onthebackplanefor2.5-inchharddiskdrivesortothemini-SASsignalcable connectoronthebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives.Thebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives isinstalledontheupperharddiskdrivecage.
Note:ThelocationoftheexternalconnectorontheRAIDcarddiffersdependingonthetypeofRAIDcard.
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Toconnectthepowercables,dothefollowing:
•Forservermodelswithuptofour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives,connectthe4-pinpowerconnector ononeendofthepowercabletothe4-pinpowerconnectoronthesystemboard.Then,connectthe otherpowerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothepowerconnectoronthebackplane.
•Forservermodelswithmorethanfour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives,usetwopowercables. Connectthe4-pinpowerconnectorononeendofonepowercabletothe4-pinpowerconnectoron thesystemboard.Then,connecttheotherpowerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothe powerconnectoronthebackplaneinstalledontheupperharddiskdrivecage.Connectthe8-pinpower connectorononeendoftheotherpowercabletothe8-pinpowerconnectoronthepowerconversion board.Then,connecttheotherpowerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothepower connectoronthebackplaneinstalledonthelowerharddiskdrivecage.
•Forservermodelswithuptoeight2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives,connectthe8-pinpowerconnector ononeendofthepowercabletothe8-pinpowerconnectoronthepowerconversionboard.Then, connecttheotherpowerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothepowerconnectoronthe backplane.
Refertothefollowingtopicsforinformationabouttheconnectorlocations:
“Hot-swapharddiskdrivebackplane”onpage30
“RAIDcard”onpage28
“Systemboardcomponents”onpage37
ConnectingtheSAT Asignalcablesfromthesystemboardtothenon-hot-swap harddiskdrives
Forservermodelswithuptofour3.5-inchnon-hot-swapharddiskdrives,connectoneendofaSATAsignal cabletotherearofanon-hot-swapharddiskdrive.Then,connecttheotherendoftheSATAsignalcable totheappropriateSATAconnectoronthesystemboard.Youalsoneedtoconnecttheappropriatepower connectortotherearofthenon-hot-swapharddiskdrive.
ThefollowingtableprovidesinformationabouttherecommendedSATAconnectoronthesystemboardfor thenon-hot-swapharddiskdriveinstalledineachdrivebay.
Non-hot-swapharddiskdrive
Installedinbay0 Installedinbay1 Installedinbay2 Installedinbay3
SATAconnector0 SATAconnector1 SATAconnector2 SATAconnector3
SATAconnectoronthesystemboard
Toconnectthepowercablefromthesystemboardtothenon-hot-swapharddiskdrives,connectthe4-pin powerconnectorononeendofthepowercabletothe4-pinpowerconnectoronthesystemboard.Then, connectthepowerconnectorsontheotherendofthepowercabletothecorrespondingpowerconnectors ontheharddiskdrives.
Formoreinformationaboutthelocationoftheharddiskdrivebays,powerconnectors,andSATAconnectors onthesystemboard,see“Servercomponents”onpage22and“Systemboardcomponents”onpage37

Systemboardcomponents

Thefollowingillustrationshowsthecomponentlocationsonthesystemboard.
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31
33
32
Figure25.Systemboardcomponents
14-pinpowerconnector 2Systemboardbattery19Systemfan1connector 3Microprocessorsocket20Frontpanelconnector 4Microprocessorfanconnector 5Memoryslot1(DIMM1)22PlatformControllerHub(PCH) 6Memoryslot2(DIMM2)23SATASGPIOconnector 7Memoryslot3(DIMM3)24USB2.0connector 8Memoryslot4(DIMM4)25ClearCMOS(ComplementaryMetalOxideSemiconductor)
18SATAconnector2
21FrontUSB3.0connector
jumper
9Thermalsensorconnector 10Systemfan2connector27Serialconnector 114-pinpowerconnector 124-pinpowerconnector 13Mainpowerconnector 14SATAconnector331PCIExpressx16cardslot(PCI-Eslot1) 15SATAconnector0 16SATAconnector433Coverpresenceswitchconnector(intrusionswitchconnector) 17SATAconnector1
26ManagementEngine(ME)disablejumper
28PCIcardslot(PCIslot4) 29PCIExpressx4cardslot(PCI-Eslot3) 30PCIExpressx1cardslot(PCI-Eslot2)
32Rearsystemfanconnector
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14-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectthepowercablefromthepowersupply.
2Systemboardbattery
Yourserverhasaspecialtypeofmemorythatmaintainsthedate,time,andcongurationinformationfor built-infeatures.Thesystemboardbatterykeepstheinformationactivewhenyouturnofftheserver.
3Microprocessorsocket
Themicroprocessorissecuredinthemicroprocessorsocketonthesystemboard.Aheatsinkandfan assemblyisinstalledabovethemicroprocessortoprovidecooling.
4Microprocessorfanconnector
Usedtoconnectthecableoftheheatsinkandfanassembly.
5-8Memoryslots
Yourserversystemboardprovidesfourmemoryslotstosupportuptofourmemorymodules.Formore information,see“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage72.
9Thermalsensorconnector
Usedtoconnectthethermalsensorcable.
10Systemfan2connector
Usedtoconnectthecableoftheupperfrontsystemfan(frontsystemfan2).
114-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectthepowercableforopticaldrives.
124-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectthepowercableforharddiskdrives.
13Mainpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectthe14-pinpowerconnectorofthepowersupplytoprovidemainpowertoyourserver.
1415161718SATAconnectors
UsedtoconnectSATAsignalcablesfortheSATAharddiskdrivesorSATAopticaldrives.
Notes:
•IfyourserverhasoneSATAopticaldriveinstalled,useaSATAsignalcabletoconnecttheopticaldrive totheSATAconnector4onthesystemboard.
•IfyourserverhastwoSATAopticaldrivesinstalled,usetwoSATAsignalcablestoconnecttheoptical drivestotheSATAconnector4andSATAconnector3onthesystemboardrespectively.
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19Systemfan1connector
Usedtoconnectthecableofthelowerfrontsystemfan(frontsystemfan1).
20Frontpanelconnector
Usedtoconnectthefrontpanelcable.
21FrontUSB3.0connector
UsedtoconnectthefrontUSBcable.
22PlatformControllerHub(PCH)
Thischipprovidesthedatabufferingandinterfacearbitrationrequiredtoensurethatsysteminterfaces operateefcientlyandprovidesthebandwidthnecessaryforthesystemtoachievepeakperformance.
23SA TASGPIOconnector
UsedtoconnecttheSGPIOconnectorofthemini-SASsignalcablewithfourSATAconnectorsandone SGPIOconnectortoenabletheRAIDstatusLEDsforhot-swapharddiskdrives.
24InternalUSB2.0connector
Reservedforthemanufacturer.
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25ClearCMOS(ComplementaryMetalOxideSemiconductor)jumper
UsedtoclearCMOSandturntheBIOSsettingsintothefactorydefaultsettings.
Note:ClearingCMOSdoesnoteraseyourBIOSpasswords.
Ajumperisashortlengthofconductorusedtosetuporadjustaprintedcircuitboard,suchasthesystem boardofacomputer.Ajumperusuallyisencasedinanon-conductiveblockofplasticforconvenientuse andtoavoidanypossibledamagetoalivecircuit.Jumperpinsarrangedingroupsonthesystemboardare calledjumperblocks.Whentwoormorejumperpinsarecappedwithajumper,anelectricalconnectionis madebetweenthemandtheequipmentisthusinstructedtoactivatecertainsettingsaccordingly.
ToclearCMOS,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.LocatetheClearCMOSjumperonthesystemboard.
5.MovetheClearCMOSjumperfromthedefaultnormalposition(pin1andpin2)totheshort-circuited position(pin2andpin3).
6.Reconnecttheservertoanacpowersourceandturnontheserver.Then,waitmorethan10seconds.
7.Whenyouhearbeeps,turnofftheserver.Then,movetheClearCMOSjumperbacktothenormal position(pin1andpin2).
8.Reinstalltheservercoverandconnectthepowercords.See“Completingthepartsreplacement”on page141
.
9.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandturnontheserver.TheclearingCMOSprocessis completed.
26ManagementEngine(ME)disablejumper
UsethisjumpertodisabletheME.
TodisabletheME,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.LocatetheMEdisablejumperonthesystemboard,andthenensurethatthejumperisencasedina non-conductiveblockofplastic.
5.Reinstalltheservercoverandconnectthepowercords.See“Completingthepartsreplacement”on page141.
6.Connecttheservertoanacpowersource.Then,turnontheserver.TheMEhasbeendisabled.
27Serialconnector
Usedtoprovideanoptionalserialconnectorsolutionwitharequiredcable.
28PCIcardslot(PCIslot4)
Usedtoinstallastandard32-bit33-MHzPCIcardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength.
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29PCIExpressx4cardslot(PCI-Eslot3)
ThisPCIcardslotsupportsaPCIExpressx4cardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength,suchasagraphics card.
30PCIExpressx1cardslot(PCI-Eslot2)
ThisPCIcardslotsupportsaPCIExpressx1cardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength,suchasanEthernet card.
31PCIExpressx16cardslot(PCI-Eslot1)
ThisPCIcardslotsupportsaPCIExpressx16cardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength,suchasaRAIDcard.
32Rearsystemfanconnector
Usedtoconnectthecableoftherearsystemfan.
33Coverpresenceswitchconnector(intrusionswitchconnector)
Usedtoconnectthecableofthecoverpresenceswitch.
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Chapter4.Turningonandturningofftheserver

Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutturningonandturningofftheserver.

Turningontheserver

Afteryounishunpackingandsettinguptheserver,connectittoanacpowersource.Pressthepower buttononthefrontpaneltoturnontheserver.See“Frontpanel”onpage15.

Turningofftheserver

CAUTION: Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower cord.Toremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected fromthepowersource.
Theservercanbeturnedoffinoneofthefollowingways:
•Turnofftheserverfromtheoperatingsystemifyouroperatingsystemsupportsthisfeature.Afteran orderlyshutdownoftheoperatingsystem,theserverwillturnoffautomatically.Forinstructionsonhow toshutdownyourspecicoperatingsystem,refertotherelateddocumentationorhelpsystemfor theoperatingsystem.
•Pressthepowerbuttononthefrontpaneltostartanorderlyshutdownoftheoperatingsystemandturn offtheserver,ifyouroperatingsystemsupportsthisfeature.
•Ifyourserverstopsrespondingandyoucannotturnitoff,pressandholdthepowerbuttononthe frontpanelforfoursecondsormore.Ifyoustillcannotturnofftheserver,disconnectallpowercords fromtheserver.
•Theservermightbeturnedoffasanautomaticresponsetoacriticalsystemfailure.
Note:Forinformationaboutyourspecicoperatingsystem,refertotherelateddocumentationorhelp systemfortheoperatingsystem.
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Chapter5.Conguringtheserver
Thischapterprovidesthefollowinginformationtohelpyouconguretheserver:
“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage45
“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”onpage52
“ConguringRAID”onpage55
“ConguringtheEthernetcontrollers”onpage60
“Updatingthermware”onpage60

UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram

ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutusingtheSetupUtilityprogram.
TheSetupUtilityprogramispartoftheserverrmware.YoucanusetheSetupUtilityprogramtoviewand changethecongurationsettingsofyourserver,regardlessofwhichoperatingsystemyouareusing. However,theoperatingsystemsettingsmightoverrideanysimilarsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram.

StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtostarttheSetupUtilityprogram.
TostarttheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandpressthepowerbuttononthefrontpaneltoturnonthe server.See“Turningontheserver”onpage43
2.PresstheF1keyassoonasyouseethelogoscreen.Then,waitforseveralseconds,andtheSetup Utilityprogramopens.Ifyouhavesetapassword,youneedtotypethecorrectpasswordtoenterthe SetupUtilityprogram.Forpasswordinformation,see“Usingpasswords”onpage49.
.

ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram

TheSetupUtilityprogrammenulistsvariousitemsaboutthesystemconguration.Selectadesireditem toviewinformationorchangesettings.
WhenworkingwiththeSetupUtilityprogram,youmustusethekeyboard.Thekeysusedtoperformvarious tasksaredisplayedontherightbottompaneofeachscreen.YoualsocanpresstheF1keyforgeneralhelp aboutthekeys.Formostitems,thecorrespondinghelpmessageisdisplayedontherighttoppaneofthe screenwhentheitemisselected.Iftheitemhassubmenus,youcandisplaythesubmenusbypressingEnter.
YoucanviewthefollowinginformationaboutyourspecicservermodelfromtheSetupUtilityprogram:
•TheMainmenulistsinformationabouttheBIOSversion,microprocessortypeandcorefrequency, memorysize,installedSATAdevices,andsystemdateandtime.
•TheAdvancedmenulistsinformationabouttheinstalledmicroprocessoranditssupportedtechnologies.

SetupUtilityprograminterface

ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutthemenusanditemsintheSetupUtilityprogram.
DependingontheversionofyoursystemBIOS,somemenuoriteminformationmightdifferslightlyfromthe informationinthistopic.Theinformationinthistopicisbasedonthe0.9bversionoftheBIOS.
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Notes:
•Thedefaultsettingsalreadyareoptimizedforyou.Usethedefaultvalueforanyitemyouarenotfamiliar with.Donotchangethevalueofunfamiliaritemstoavoidunexpectedproblems.Ifyouconsider changingtheserverconguration,proceedwithextremecaution.Settingthecongurationincorrectly mightcauseunexpectedresults.IfyoucannotturnontheserverbecauseofincorrectBIOSsettings, usetheClearCMOSjumpertorestoretheBIOSsettingstothefactorydefaultsettings.See“System boardcomponents”onpage37
•Ifyouhavechangedanyhardwareintheserver,youmightneedtoreashtheBIOSandtheFRU/Sensor DataRecords(SDR).
ThefollowingmenusarelistedontheBIOSSetupUtilityscreen:
Main:See“Mainmenu”onpage46.
Devices:See“Devicesmenu”onpage46.
Advanced:See“Advancedmenu”onpage46.
Power:See“Powermenu”onpage47
Security:See“Securitymenu”onpage47.
Startup:See“Startupmenu”onpage48.
Exit:“Exitmenu”onpage48.
.
.
Mainmenu
AfterenteringtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcanseetheMainmenu,whichlistsbasicinformationaboutthe BIOS,totalmemorysize,andsystemdateandtime.
TosetthesystemdateandtimeontheMainmenu,see“Settingthesystemdateandtime”onpage49.
Devicesmenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousdevicessettingsontheDevicesmenuintheSetupUtilityprogram.Oneach submenu,pressEntertoviewtheinformationorshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionby usingtheupanddownarrowkeys.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserversupportsthe correspondingfeatures.
Notes:
Enabledmeansthatthefunctioniscongured.
Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotcongured.
TheDevicesmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus.Formoreinformation,enterthecorresponding submenuandrefertotheinstructionsonthescreen.
SerialPortSetup:Viewandsetserialconnectorcongurationparameters.
USBSetup:ViewandsetUSBcongurationparameters.
A TADriveSetup:ViewandsetSATAharddiskdrivecongurationparameters.
VideoSetup:Viewandsettheprimaryvideoadaptertype.
AudioSetup:Enableordisabletheonboardaudiocontroller.
NetworkSetup:EnableordisabletheonboardEthernetcontrollerandothernetworkfunctions.
Advancedmenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousservercomponentsettingsontheAdvancedmenuintheSetupUtility program.TheAdvancedmenucontainsvariouscongurationsubmenusanditems.Oneachsubmenu, pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupanddownarrow
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keysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserver supportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
Notes:
Enabledmeansthatthefunctioniscongured.
Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotcongured.
TheAdvancedmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus.Formoreinformation,enterthecorresponding submenuandrefertotheinstructionsonthescreen.
CPUSetup:ViewandsetCPUcongurationparameters.
Intel
®
Manageability:ViewandsetIntelvPROfeatures.
Powermenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousserverpowermanagementsettingsonthePowermenuintheSetupUtility program.ThePowermenucontainsvariouscongurationsubmenusanditems.Foreachsubmenuand item,pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupanddownarrow keysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserver supportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
ThePowermenucontainsthefollowingitems:
AfterPowerLoss:Viewandcongurethesystemperformanceafteracpowersourceisremoved andrestored.
EnhancedPowerSavingMode:EnableordisableEnhancedPowerSavingMode.
ThePowermenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus:
IntelligentCoolingEngine(ICE):Enablethesystemtoentertheloweracousticlevelorbetterthermal level.
AutomaticPowerOn:EnableordisabletheAutomaticPowerOnfunction.
Securitymenu
YoucansetpasswordsandconguretheTPMfunctionontheSecuritymenuintheSetupUtilityprogram. Foreachmenuitem,pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupand downarrowkeysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyif theserversupportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
Notes:
Enabledmeansthatthefunctioniscongured.
Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotcongured.
TheSecuritymenucontainsthefollowingmainitems:
AdministratorPassword:Viewthestatusofanadministratorpassword.
Power-OnPassword:Viewthestatusofauserpassword.
SetAdministratorPassword:Setanadministratorpasswordtoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccessto yourserver.See“Usingpasswords”onpage49
SetPower-OnPassword:Setauserpasswordtoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccesstoyourserver. See“Usingpasswords”onpage49.
.
TheSecuritymenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus:
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HardDiskPassword:Viewandsetharddiskdrivepasswordparameters.
FingerprintSetup:Viewandsetngerprintcongurationparameters.
TCGFeatureSetup:ConguretheTPMfunction.See“ConguringtheTPMfunction”onpage50
SystemEventLog:Viewandclearthesystemeventlog.
SecureBoot:Viewandsetsecurebootcongurationparameters.
.
Startupmenu
TheStartupmenuintheSetupUtilityprogramprovidesaninterfacetohelpyouvieworchangetheserver startupoptions,includingthestartupsequenceandbootpriorityforvariousdevices.Aftertheserver restarts,changesinthestartupoptionstakeeffect.
Thestartupsequencespeciestheorderinwhichtheserverchecksdevicestondabootrecord.Theserver startsfromtherstbootrecordthatitnds.Forexample,youcandeneastartupsequencethatchecksa discintheopticaldrive,thencheckstheharddiskdrive,andthenchecksanetworkdevice.Forinformation aboutsettingthestartupsequenceorselectingastartupdevice,see“Selectingastartupdevice”onpage50
TheStartupmenucontainsvariouscongurationsubmenusanditems.Foreachsubmenuanditem,press Entertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupanddownarrowkeysortype desiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserversupportsthe correspondingfeatures.
TheStartupmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus:
.
PrimaryBootSequence:Thissequenceisusedwhenthesystemispoweredupnormally.
AutomaticBootSequence:Thissequenceisusedwhenacommunicationdevicewakesupthesystem.
ErrorBootSequence:Thissequenceisusedwhenanerroroccurs.
TheStartupmenucontainsthefollowingitems:
CSM:IfyouselectEnabled,youcaninstallanon-UEFIoperatingsystem.IfyouselectDisabled,you caninstallaUEFIoperatingsystem.
BootMode:Choosethebootpolicy.
BootPriority:Setthebootpriorityofoperatingsystems.
Exitmenu
AfteryounishviewingorchangingsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram,youcanchooseadesiredaction fromtheExitmenutosavechanges,discardchanges,orloaddefaultvalues,andexittheprogram.Press EntertoselecttheitemontheExitmenu,andthenselectYeswhenpromptedtoconrmtheaction.For informationaboutexitingtheSetupUtilityprogram,see“ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage51
TheExitmenucontainsthefollowingitems:
SaveChangesandExit:SavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
DiscardChangesandExit:Discardchanges,loadpreviousvalues,andthenexittheSetupUtility program.
LoadOptimalDefaults:Restoretheuserdefaultvaluesforalltheitems.
OSOptimizedDefaults:SelectEnabledtomeettheMicrosoftWindows8certicationrequirement.The settingsfortheCSMsupport,bootmode,bootpriority,secureboot,andsecurityRollBackprevention willbeaffected.
.
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Settingthesystemdateandtime

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtosetthesystemdateandtimeintheSetupUtilityprogram.
TosetthesystemdateandtimeintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage45.
2.OntheMainmenu,selectSystemTime&Date.
3.UsetheTabkeytoswitchbetweendataelementsandtypethenumbersfromthekeyboardtosetthe systemdateandtime.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.

Usingpasswords

ByusingtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcansetapasswordtopreventunauthorizedaccesstoyourserver.
Youdonothavetosetapasswordtouseyourserver.However,usingapasswordimprovescomputing security.Ifyoudecidetosetapassword,readthefollowingtopics.
SetupUtilityprogrampasswordtypes
ThefollowingtypesofpasswordsareavailableintheSetupUtilityprogram:
Administratorpassword Settinganadministratorpassworddetersunauthorizedusersfromchangingcongurationsettings.Ifyou
areresponsibleformaintainingthecongurationsettingsofseveralcomputers,youmightwanttoset anadministratorpassword.Whenanadministratorpasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalid passwordeachtimeyoutrytoaccesstheSetupUtilityprogram.TheSetupUtilityprogramcannot beaccesseduntilavalidpasswordistypedin.
Power-Onpassword Whenapower-onpasswordisset,theservercannotbeuseduntilavalidpasswordistypedin.
Note:Ifboththeadministratorpasswordandpower-onpasswordareset,youcantypeeitherpasswordto usetheserver.However,youmustuseyouradministratorpasswordtochangeanycongurationsettings.
Passwordconsiderations
Forsecurityreasons,itisrecommendedthatyouuseastrongpasswordthatcannotbeeasilycompromised.
Notes:
1.TheSetupUtilityprogrampasswordsarenotcasesensitive.
2.TheserversupportsSetupUtilityprogrampasswordsthatconsistofupto20characters.
Tosetastrongpassword,usethefollowingguidelines:
•Haveatleasteightcharactersinlength
•Containatleastonealphabeticcharacterandonenumericcharacter
•Notbeyournameoryourusername
•Notbeacommonwordoracommonname
•Besignicantlydifferentfromyourpreviouspasswords
Besidesthealphabeticcharacters(a-z)andnumericcharacters(0-9),theserveralsosupportscharacters typedusingspecialkeysonthekeyboardforapassword.Refertothehelpmessageonthescreenwhen settingapasswordtodeterminethevalidspecialcharacters.
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Setting,changing,ordeletingapassword
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoset,change,ordeleteapasswordintheSetupUtilityprogram.
Toset,change,ordeleteapasswordintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage45.
2.OntheSecuritymenu,selectSetAdministratorPasswordtosetanadministratorpasswordorselect SetPower-OnPasswordtosetauserpassword.
3.See“Passwordconsiderations”onpage49.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreentosetor changeapassword.
4.Ifyouwanttodeleteapassword,typeyourcurrentpassword.PressEnterwhenyouareprompted totypeanewpassword.Then,pressEntertoconrmthenewpassword.Thepreviouspassword willbecleared.
Note:Forsecurityreasons,itisrecommendedthatyoualwayssetapasswordforyourserver.
5.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
Ifyouhaveforgottenthepassword,youcanusetheClearCMOSjumperonthesystemboardtoerasethe password.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage37.Then,setanewpasswordfortheserver.
ConguringtheTPMfunction
TheTPMworksasahardwaresecuritysolutiontohelpyoutoencryptdataandprotecttheserver.
ToenabletheTPMfunctionintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage45.
2.OntheSecuritymenu,selectTCGFeatureSetup,andthenpressEnter.
3.SelectTCGSecurityFeatures.Then,settheTPMSupporttoActive.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.Theserverwillrestartinordertoenable theTPMfunction.

Selectingastartupdevice

Ifyourserverdoesnotstartupfromadesireddevicesuchasthediscorharddiskdriveasexpected,doone ofthefollowingtoselectthestartupdeviceyouwant:
Note:Notalldiscs,harddiskdrives,orotherremovabledevicesarebootable.
•Toselectatemporarystartupdevice,dothefollowing:
Note:Selectingastartupdeviceusingthefollowingmethoddoesnotpermanentlychangethestartup sequence.
1.Turnonorrestartyourserver.
2.Whenyouseethelogoscreen,pressF12todisplaythebootmenu.Thebootdeviceselection windowopens.
3.Inthebootdeviceselectionwindow,usetheupanddownarrowkeysonthekeyboardtoswitch betweentheselections.PressEntertoselectthedeviceofyourchoice.Then,theserverwillstart upfromtheselecteddevice.
•Tovieworpermanentlychangetheconguredstartupdevicesequence,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage45.
2.OntheStartupmenu,followtheinstructionsonthescreentosetthestartupdevicedependingon yourneeds.Y oualsocansetthebootpriorityforvariousdevices.See“Startupmenu”onpage48.
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3.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.Theserverwillfollowthestartupdevice sequenceyouhaveseteachtimeyouturnontheserver.

ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram

Afteryounishviewingorchangingsettings,pressEsctoreturntotheSetupUtilityprogrammaininterface. Ifyouareonanestedsubmenu,pressEscrepeatedlyuntilyoureachthemaininterface.Then,youcan dooneofthefollowing:
•IfyouwanttosavethenewsettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10orselectExitSave ChangesandExit.Otherwise,yourchangeswillnotbesaved.
•Ifyoudonotwanttosavethenewsettings,selectExitDiscardChangesandExit.
•Ifyouwanttoreturntothedefaultsettings,pressF9orselectExitLoadOptimalDefaults.
FormoreinformationabouttheExitmenuintheSetupUtilityprogram,see“Exitmenu”onpage48.

UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdatetheBIOSandhowtorecoverfromaPOSTandBIOS updatefailure.
Systemprogramsarethebasiclayerofsoftwarebuiltintoyourserver.SystemprogramsincludethePOST, theUEFIBIOS,andtheSetupUtilityprogram.ThePOSTisasetoftestsandproceduresthatareperformed eachtimeyouturnonyourserver.TheUEFIBIOSisalayerofsoftwarethattranslatesinstructionsfrom otherlayersofsoftwareintoelectricalsignalsthattheserverhardwarecanexecute.Y oucanusethe SetupUtilityprogramtovieworchangethecongurationsettingsofyourserver.See“UsingtheSetup Utilityprogram”onpage45
.
LenovomightmakechangesandenhancementstotheBIOS.Whenupdatesarereleased,theyareavailable fordownloadontheLenovoWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers.Youcanupdatetheserverrmware bydownloadinganupdatepackageandfollowingtheinstructionsontheWebpage.
YoualsocanusetheFirmwareUpdaterprogramtohelpyoukeeptheserverrmwareup-to-date.See “Updatingthermware”onpage60.
Updating(ashing)theBIOS
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdate(ash)theBIOS.
Notes:
•UpdatetheBIOSonyourserveronlyifthenewerBIOSversionspecicallysolvesaproblemyouhave. WedonotrecommendBIOSupdatesforserversthatdonotneedthem.Y oucanviewtheupdated informationforthenewBIOSversionintheinstallationinstructionsfortheBIOSupdateutilityprogram.
•DowngradingtheBIOStoanearlierversionisnotrecommendedandmightnotbesupported.Anearlier BIOSversionmightnotcontainthesupportforthelatestsystemcongurations.
•IfthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhilethePOSTandBIOSarebeingupdated,yourservermight notrestartcorrectly.EnsurethatyouperformtheBIOSupdateprocedureinanenvironmentwitha steadypowersupply.Besides,ensurethatyourservercanrestartsuccessfullywithoutencountering hardwareproblems.
•IfyouhaveupdatedtheBIOSrmware,alltheBIOSsettingsbecomethedefaultsettingsoftheupdated BIOSversion.YouneedtocheckandreconguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecicneeds.
Toupdate(ash)theBIOS,dothefollowing:
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1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatetheBIOS updatepackage.
2.DownloadtheBIOSupdatepackageandtheTXTlethatcontainsinstallationinstructions.
3.PrinttheTXTleandfollowtheinstructionstoupdate(ash)theBIOS.
4.CheckandreconguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecicneedsbasedonyournoteorreferto“Using theSetupUtilityprogram”onpage45
aftertheBIOSupdateprocessiscompleted.

UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram

ThistopicguidesyoutousetheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramtosetupandcongureyourserver.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimpliestheprocessofconguringRAIDandinstallingsupported WindowsandLinuxoperatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.Theprogramworkswithyour WindowsorLinuxoperatingsysteminstallationdisctoautomatetheprocessofinstallingtheoperating systemandassociateddevicedrivers.Thisprogramisprovidedwithyourserveronaself-starting(bootable) ThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.TheuserguidefortheprogramisalsoontheDVDandcanbeaccessed directlyfromtheprograminterface.
IfyoudonothaveaThinkServerEasyStartupDVD,youalsocandownloadanISOimagefromtheLenovo SupportWebsiteandmakeadiscbyyourself.
TodownloadtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramimageandburnitintoadisc,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatethe ThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
2.DownloadtheISOimagefortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramandthereadmele.Thereadmele containsimportantinformationabouttheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
3.Printthereadmeleandreaditcarefully.
4.UseanopticaldriveandanyDVDburningsoftwaretocreateabootablediscwiththeISOimage.

FeaturesoftheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram

ThistopicliststhefeaturesoftheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramhasthefollowingfeatures:
•Containedinaself-starting(bootable)DVD
•Easy-to-use,language-selectableinterface
•Integratedhelpsystemanduserguide
•Automatichardwaredetection
•RAIDcongurationutility
•Devicedriversprovidedbasedontheservermodelanddetecteddevices
•AbilitytodownloaddevicedriversfromtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDaccordingtotheoperating systemoradd-ondevice
•Selectablepartitionsizeandlesystemtype
•Supportformultipleoperatingsystems
•Abilitytoinstalltheoperatingsystemanddevicedriversinanunattendedmodetosavetime
•AbilitytocreateareusableresponselethatcanbeusedwithsimilarlyconguredLenovoserversto makefutureinstallationsevenfaster
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StartingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtostarttheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.Afteryoustartthe programandenterthemaininterface,clickUserGuidefordetailedinformationabouthowtousethis programtohelpyouconguretheserverandinstallanoperatingsystem.
TostarttheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram,dothefollowing:
1.InserttheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintotheopticaldrive,settheopticaldriveastherststartup device,andstartyourserverfromtheDVDintheopticaldrive.See“Selectingastartupdevice”on page50
2.WaitfortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramtoload.Then,youwillbepromptedforthefollowing selections:
•Thelanguageinwhichyouwanttoviewtheprogram
•Thelanguageofthekeyboardlayoutyouwillbeusingwiththeprogram
Note:ThesupportedlanguagesandkeyboardlayoutsfortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramare German,English,Spanish,French,Italian,Dutch,Turkish,andJapanese.Y ourThinkServerEasyStartup DVDmightbeEnglishonly.Inthiscase,thekeyboardlayoutshouldbeEnglish.
3.Afterselectingthelanguageandkeyboardlayout,clickOK.Then,youwillseeoneormoremessages aboutconguringstoragedevices.ClickNextuntilyouarepresentedwiththeLenovoLicense Agreement.ReadtheLenovoLicenseAgreementcarefully.Inordertocontinue,youmustagreethose termsbyclickingAgree.Then,theDateandtimewindowopens.
4.SetthecurrentdateandtimeandclickOK.TheStartoptionwindowopens.
5.TheStartoptionwindowprovidesthefollowingselections:
.
•Continuetothemaininterface.
•Installtheoperatingsystemusingapre-existingresponsele.
•CongureRAIDusingapre-existingresponsele. Readtheexplanationsonthescreenandselectadesiredoption.Then,followtheinstructionsonthe
screen.IfthisisthersttimeyouareusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram,selecttheoptionto continuetothemaininterfaceandviewthecompatibilitynotesanduserguide.
Notes:
1.FunctionalityandsupportedoperatingsystemsvarydependingontheversionoftheThinkServer EasyStartupprogram.Fromthemaininterfaceoftheprogram,clickCompatibilitynotestoview theinformationabouttheRAIDcontrollers,operatingsystems,andservercongurationssupported bythespecicversionoftheprogramandclickUserGuidetoviewthevariousfunctionsandlearn howtousetheprogram.
2.BeforeusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramtoinstallanoperatingsystem,ensurethatany externalstoragedevicesandberchannelsareconguredcorrectly.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogrammaininterfaceprovidesthefollowingmenusontheleftpaneof thescreen:
Home Thismenuisthewelcomepagethatcontainssomegeneraldescriptionsabouttheprogramandthe
Lenovocopyrightandtrademarkstatements.
Compatibilitynotes ThismenuprovidesinformationabouttheRAIDcontrollers,operatingsystems,andservercongurations
supportedbytheversionoftheprogramyouareusing.
UserGuide
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Thismenuprovidesinformationaboutthefeaturesoftheprogramandinstructionsonhowtousethe program.
Hardwarelist Thismenudisplaysalistofhardwaredevicesdetectedbytheprogram.
CongureRAID ThismenuguidesyoutocongureRAIDorviewthecurrentRAIDcongurationandmakechanges
ifneeded.
Installoperatingsystem Thismenudisplaysaseriesofchoicesandpromptstocollectinformationrequiredforoperatingsystem
installation,preparestheharddiskdriveforinstallation,andtheninitiatestheinstallationprocessusing youroperatingsysteminstallationdisc.
Downloaddrivers ThismenuhelpsyoudownloadtherequireddevicedriversfromtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDtoa
removablestoragedevicesothatyoucaneasilygetthedriversforservercongurationwhenyouneed them.
Note:Themostup-to-datedevicedriversforvariousservermodelsarealwaysavailablefordownloadon theLenovoSupportWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
About Thismenuprovidestheversioninformationandlegalnotices.

UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramonaWindowsoperating system

YoucanruntheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDonaWindowsoperatingsystemwiththeInternetExplorer Webbrowseroralaterversioninstalled.EntertheoperatingsystemandinserttheThinkServerEasyStartup DVDintoaninternalorexternalopticaldrive.TheDVDstartsautomaticallyinmostenvironments.IftheDVD failstostart,openthelaunch.exelelocatedintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
Notes:
•YoushouldreadandaccepttheLenovoLicenseAgreementwhenprompted.
•OntheMicrosoftWindowsServer toaddtheUniformResourceLocator(URL)fortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramWebpagetothe trustedWebsitelistsothatthepagecanopencorrectly.
YoucandothefollowingwhenusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramonaWindowsoperatingsystem. Fordetailedinformation,refertothehelpsystem.
•ViewageneralintroductiontoyourThinkServerservermodelandthespecicserverconguration information.
•ViewgeneralguidanceonhowtousetheThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.
•Downloadtherequireddevicedriverstoaremovablestoragedevicesothatyoucaneasilygetthe driversforservercongurationwhenyouneedthem,especiallywhenyounishinstallinganoperating systemwithoutusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDandneedappropriatedevicedriverstocongure yourserver.
•InstalltherequireddevicedriversdirectlyontheserveronwhichyouarerunningtheThinkServer EasyStartupDVD.
®
2003andWindowsServer2012operatingsystems,youmightneed
®
6.0
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•ViewinformationaboutallservermodelssupportedbytheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramand informationaboutthedevicedriversforeachservermodel,includingthedriverversionsanddriver locationsintherootdirectoryoftheThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.
Note:Themostup-to-datedevicedriversforvariousservermodelsarealwaysavailablefordownloadon theLenovoSupportWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
ConguringRAID
ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutRAIDandtheutilityprogramsthatareavailableforyoutocongure RAID.
Thistopiccontainsthefollowingitems:
“AboutRAID”onpage55
“RAIDforyourserver”onpage56
“ConguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality”onpage57
“ConguringtheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID”onpage58

AboutRAID

RAID,anacronymforRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks,isatechnologythatprovidesincreased storagefunctionsandreliabilitythroughredundancy.Thisisachievedbycombiningmultipleharddiskdrives intoalogicalunit,wheredataisdistributedacrossthedrivesinoneofseveralwayscalledRAIDlevels.
WhenagroupofindependentphysicalharddiskdrivesaresetuptouseRAIDtechnology,theyareina RAIDarray.Thisarraydistributesdataacrossmultipleharddiskdrives,butthearrayappearstothehost serverasonesinglestorageunit.CreatingandusingRAIDarraysprovideshighperformance,suchasthe expeditedI/Operformance,becauseseveraldrivescanbeaccessedsimultaneously.
RAIDdrivegroupsalsoimprovedatastoragereliabilityandfaulttolerancecomparedtosingle-drivestorage systems.Datalossresultingfromadrivefailurecanbepreventedbyreconstructingmissingdatafromthe remainingdrives.
ThefollowinglistdescribessomeofthemostcommonlyusedRAIDlevels:
RAID0:block-levelstripingwithoutparityormirroring SimplestripesetsarenormallyreferredtoasRAID0.RAID0usesstripingtoprovidehighdata
throughput,especiallyforlargelesinanenvironmentthatdoesnotrequirefaulttolerance.RAID0hasno redundancyanditprovidesimprovedperformanceandadditionalstoragewithoutfaulttolerance.Any drivefailuredestroysthearrayandthelikelihoodoffailureincreaseswithmoredrivesinthearray.RAID 0doesnotimplementerrorchecking,soanyerrorisuncorrectable.Moredrivesinthearraymeans higherbandwidth,butgreaterriskofdataloss.
RAID0requiresaminimumnumberoftwoharddiskdrives.
RAID1:mirroringwithoutparityorstriping RAID1usesmirroringsothatdatawrittentoonedriveissimultaneouslywrittentoanotherdrive.Thisis
goodforsmalldatabasesorotherapplicationsthatrequiresmallcapacitybutcompletedataredundancy. RAID1providesfaulttolerancefromdiskerrorsorfailuresandcontinuestooperateaslongasatleast onedriveinthemirroredsetisfunctioning.Withappropriateoperatingsystemsupport,therecanbe increasedreadperformanceandonlyaminimalwriteperformancereduction.
RAID1requiresaminimumnumberoftwoharddiskdrives.
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RAID5:block-levelstripingwithdistributedparity RAID5usesdiskstripingandparitydataacrossalldrives(distributedparity)toprovidehighdata
throughput,especiallyforsmallrandomaccess.RAID5distributesparityalongwiththedataandrequires alldrivesbutonetobepresenttooperate;drivefailurerequiresreplacement,butthearrayisnot destroyedbyasingledrivefailure.Upondrivefailure,anysubsequentreadoperationscanbecalculated fromthedistributedparitysothatthedrivefailureismaskedfromtheenduser.Thearraywillhavedata lossintheeventofaseconddrivefailureandisvulnerableuntilthedatathatwasonthefailingdriveis rebuiltontoareplacementdrive.Asingledrivefailureinthesetwillresultinreducedperformanceof theentiresetuntilthefailingdrivehasbeenreplacedandrebuilt.
RAID5requiresaminimumnumberofthreeharddiskdrives.
RAID10:acombinationofRAID0andRAID1 RAID10consistsofstripeddataacrossmirroredspans.ARAID10drivegroupisaspanneddrive
groupthatcreatesastripedsetfromaseriesofmirroreddrives.RAID10allowsamaximumofeight spans.YoumustuseanevennumberofdrivesineachRAIDvirtualdriveinthespan.TheRAID1 virtualdrivesmusthavethesamestripesize.RAID10provideshighdatathroughputandcompletedata redundancybutusesalargernumberofspans.
RAID10requiresaminimumnumberoffourharddiskdrivesandalsorequiresanevennumberofdrives, forexample,sixharddiskdrivesoreightharddiskdrives.
RAID50:acombinationofRAID0andRAID5 RAID50usesdistributedparityanddiskstriping.ARAID50drivegroupisaspanneddrivegroupin
whichdataisstripedacrossmultipleRAID5drivegroups.RAID50worksbestwithdatathatrequires highreliability,highrequestrates,highdatatransfers,andmedium-to-largecapacity.
Note:HavingvirtualdrivesofdifferentRAIDlevels,suchasRAID0andRAID5,inthesamedrivegroupis notallowed.Forexample,ifanexistingRAID5virtualdriveiscreatedoutofpartialspaceinanarray,the nextvirtualdriveinthearrayhastobeRAID5only.
RAID50requiresaminimumnumberofsixharddiskdrives.
FordetailedinformationaboutRAID,referto“IntroductiontoRAID”intheMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUser GuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.

RAIDforyourserver

ThistopicprovidesinformationabouttheRAIDsupportedbyyourserver.
Note:BeforeconguringRAIDforyourserver,ensurethatyouuseharddiskdrivesthatareofthesametype (SATAorSAS)andhavethesamecapacitywithinasingleRAIDarray.
YourserversupportsthefollowingtwotypesofRAIDcongurations:
OnboardSAT AsoftwareRAIDcongurationusingtheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterprise
program
TheonboardSATAsoftwareRAIDcontrollerisintegratedontheIntelC220chiponthesystemboard. IfyourserverhasSATAharddiskdrivesthatareconnectedtothesystemboard,youcanusetheIntel RapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseprogramtocongureRAID.Bydefault,yourserversupports onboardSATAsoftwareRAIDlevels0,1,5,and10.
Fordetailedinformation,see“ConguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality” onpage57
.
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AdvancedSA TA/SAShardwareRAIDcongurationusingtheWebBIOSCongurationUtility
program;andRAIDmanagementusingtheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramandtheMegaCLI CongurationUtilityprogram(requiresaRAIDcard)
SomeservermodelscomewitharequiredRAIDcardtoprovideadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID functionstotheserver.YoualsocanpurchasetheRAIDcardfromLenovoandinstallitintoservermodels thatsupporttheRAIDcardtogetadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.See“RAIDcard”on page28
Note:ForservermodelswithmorethanfourharddiskdrivesormodelsthatuseSASharddiskdrives,a RAIDcardmustbeinstalled.
TheRAIDcardprovidestheWebBIOSCongurationUtilityprogramtohelpyoucongureRAID independentlyoftheoperatingsystem.Y oualsocaninstalltheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram andtheMegaCLICongurationUtilityprogramtohelpyoumanagetheRAIDarrayandRAIDcontroller inanoperatingsystemenvironment.ThesupportedRAIDlevelsareRAID0,1,and10bydefault.For theThinkServerRAID500Adapter,toactivateRAID5andRAID50levels,youneedtoinstallaRAID5 keyontheRAIDcard.See“InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyforAdvanced RAID”onpage82
Fordetailedinformation,see“ConguringtheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID”onpage58.
Note:TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimpliestheprocessofconguringsupportedRAIDand installingsupportedoperatingsystemsanddevicedrivers.
BeforeconguringRAIDforyourserver,observethefollowingprecautions:
1.UseharddiskdrivesthathavethesamecapacitywithinasingleRAIDarray.
2.Useharddiskdrivesthatareofthesametype(SATAorSAS)withinasingleRAIDarray.
3.Dependingontheoperatingsystem,theprimaryRAIDmightbelimitedto2TBtotaldrivecapacity.
and“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage80formoreinformation.
.
ConguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality
ThissectiondescribeshowtocongurethesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality.
Note:Usethearrowkeysonthekeyboardtomakeselections.
ToenableSATARAIDfunctionality,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage45.
2.SelectDevicesATADriveSetup.
3.SelectCongureSATAasandpressEnter.
4.SelectRAIDModeandpressEnter.
5.PressF10tosavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
CreatingRAIDvolumes
ThissectiondescribeshowtousetheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROMconguration utilitytocreateRAIDvolumes.
TocreateRAIDvolumes,dothefollowing:
1.PressCtrl+IwhenpromptedtoentertheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROM congurationutilityduringsystemstartup.
2.UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectCreateRAIDVolumeandpressEnter.
3.TypeaproperRAIDvolumenameintheNameeldandpressTab.
4.UsethearrowkeystoselectaRAIDlevelintheRAIDLeveleldandpressTab.
5.Ifappropriate,usethearrowkeystoselectastripesizeintheStripeSizeeldandpressTab.
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6.TypeavolumesizeintheCapacityeldandpressTab.
7.PressEntertoinitiatevolumecreation.
8.Whenprompted,pressYtoacceptthewarningmessageandcreatethevolume.
9.Ifdesired,returntostep2tocreateadditionalRAIDvolumes.
10.Whennished,selectExitandpressEnter.
DeletingRAIDvolumes
ThissectiondescribeshowtousetheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROMconguration utilitytodeleteRAIDvolumes.
TodeleteRAIDvolumes,dothefollowing:
1.PressCtrl+IwhenpromptedtoentertheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROM congurationutilityduringsystemstartup.
2.UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectDeleteRAIDVolumeandpressEnter.
3.UsethearrowkeystoselecttheRAIDvolumetobedeletedandpressDelete.
4.Whenprompted,pressYtoconrmthedeletionoftheselectedRAIDvolume.DeletingaRAIDvolume willresettheharddiskdrivestonon-RAID.
5.AfterdeletingaRAIDvolume,youcan:
•Returntostep2todeleteadditionalRAIDvolumes.
•See“CreatingRAIDvolumes”onpage57forRAIDvolumecreation.
•UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectExitandpressEnter.
Resettingdiskstonon-RAID
Thissectiondescribeshowtoresetyourharddiskdrivestonon-RAID.
Toresetyourharddiskdrivestonon-RAID,dothefollowing:
1.PressCtrl+IwhenpromptedtoentertheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROM congurationutilityduringsystemstartup.
2.UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectResetDiskstoNon-RAIDandpressEnter.
3.Usethearrowkeysandthespacekeytomarkindividualphysicalharddiskdrivestobereset,andthen pressEntertocompletetheselection.
4.Whenprompted,pressYtoconrmtheresetaction.
5.Afterresettingtheharddiskdrivestonon-RAID,youcan:
•See“DeletingRAIDvolumes”onpage58
•See“CreatingRAIDvolumes”onpage57
•UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectExitandpressEnter.
forRAIDvolumedeletion.
forRAIDvolumecreation.
ConguringtheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID
SomeservermodelscomewitharequiredRAIDcardtoprovideadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID functionstotheserver.Y oualsocanpurchasetheRAIDcardfromLenovoandinstallitintoservermodels thatsupporttheRAIDcardtogetadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.See“RAIDcard”onpage 28
and“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage80formoreinformation.
Note:ForservermodelswithmorethanfourharddiskdrivesormodelsthatuseSASharddiskdrives,a RAIDcardmustbeinstalled.
TheRAIDcardprovidestheWebBIOSCongurationUtilityprogramtohelpyoucongureRAIDindependently oftheoperatingsystem.YoualsocaninstalltheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramandtheMegaCLI
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CongurationUtilityprogramtohelpyoumanagetheRAIDarrayandRAIDcontrollerinanoperatingsystem environment.ThesupportedRAIDlevelsareRAID0,1,and10bydefault.FortheThinkServerRAID500 Adapter,toactivateRAID5and50levels,youneedtoinstallaRAID5keyontheRAIDcard.See“Installing orremovingtheThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyforAdvancedRAID”onpage82
TheinstallationpackagesfortheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramandtheMegaCLIConguration UtilityprogramareontheThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.Afteryouentertheoperatingsystem,insertthe ThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintotheopticaldrive.Theinstallationpackagesfortheprogramsarelocatedin theUtilitiesandOthersfolderintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
Note:TheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDisdesignedfordifferenttypesofserversandtheUtilitiesandOthers foldermightcontainadditionalinstallationpackagesthatarenotrequiredtobeinstalledintoyourserver.
ForinstructionsonhowtocongureandmanagetheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID,referto theMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.This documentisalsoavailableontheLenovoWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/ThinkServerUserGuides
.
ConguringRAIDusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimpliestheprocessofconguringsupportedRAIDandinstalling supportedWindowsandLinuxoperatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.Theuserguideforthe programcanbeaccesseddirectlyfromtheprograminterface.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramhasthefollowingfeaturesforRAIDconguration:
•ForusewithallsupportedRAIDcontrollers
•AutomaticallydetectshardwareandlistsallsupportedRAIDcongurations
•Conguresoneormorediskarrayspercontrollerdependingonthenumberofdrivesattachedtothe controllerandtheRAIDlevelselected
•Supportshot-sparedrives
•CreatesaRAIDresponselethatcanbeusedtocongureRAIDcontrollersonsimilarlycongured Lenovoservers
See“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”onpage52andviewtheuserguidefromthemain interfaceoftheprogram.
SomeRAIDmanagementsoftwarealsoisprovidedontheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDtohelpyoumanage RAIDarraysandRAIDcontrollersinanoperatingsystemenvironment.Afteryouentertheoperatingsystem, inserttheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintotheopticaldrive.Theinstallationpackagesfortheprogramsare locatedintheUtilitiesandOthersfolderintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.TheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDis designedfordifferenttypesofserversandtheUtilitiesandOthersfoldermightcontainadditionalinstallation packagesthatarenotrequiredtobeinstalledintoyourserver.Formoreinformation,see“Installingand usingtheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram”onpage59 hardwareRAID”onpage58.
and“ConguringtheadvancedSATAorSAS
InstallingandusingtheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram
YoucaninstallandusetheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramtomanagetheRAIDarrayandRAID controllerinanoperatingsystemenvironmentafterconguringRAID.
TheinstallationpackagefortheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramisontheThinkServerEasyStartup DVD.Afteryouentertheoperatingsystem,inserttheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintotheopticaldrive. TheinstallationpackagefortheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramislocatedintheUtilitiesandOthers folderintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
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ToinstallandusetheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram,refertothefollowingchaptersintheMegaRAID SASSoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver:
Note:SomeinformationinthesechaptersmightbeintendedfortheadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID congurationsandmightnotapplytotheonboardSATAsoftwarecongurations.
•“MegaRAIDStorageManagerOverviewandInstallation”
•“MegaRAIDStorageManagerWindowandMenus”
•“MonitoringSystemEventsandStorageDevices”
•“MaintainingandManagingStorageCongurations”
TheMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuidealsoisavailableontheLenovoWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/ThinkServerUserGuides
ConguringtheEthernetcontrollers
TheEthernetcontrollersareintegratedonthesystemboard.Theyprovideaninterfaceforconnectingto a10Mbps,100Mbps,or1000Mbpsnetworkandprovidefull-duplex(FDX)capability,whichenables simultaneoustransmissionandreceptionofdataonthenetwork.
YoudonothavetosetanyjumpersorconguretheEthernetcontrollers.However,youmustinstalladevice drivertoenabletheoperatingsystemtorecognizethecontrollers.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimpliestheprocessofconguringRAIDandinstallingsupported operatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.See“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram” onpage52
.
ThedevicedriversforonboardEthernetcontrollersarealsoavailablefordownloadat: http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
Updatingthermware
ThermwareintheserverisperiodicallyupdatedandisavailablefordownloadontheLenovoWebsite.
Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetocheckforthelatest levelofrmware,suchastheBIOSupdatesanddevicedrivers.
Whenyoureplaceadeviceintheserver,youmighthavetoeitherupdatetheserverwiththelatestversionof thermwarethatisstoredinmemoryonthedeviceorreashtheBIOSandtheFRU/SDR.

UsingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram

TheFirmwareUpdaterprogramenablesyoutomaintainyoursystemrmwareup-to-dateandhelpsyou avoidunnecessaryoutages.
ToupdateyoursystemrmwareusingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram,dothefollowing:
Note:Beforedistributingthermwareupdatestoaserver,ensurethatyourservercanrestartsuccessfully withoutencounteringhardwareproblems.
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatethe FirmwareUpdaterprogram.
2.DownloadtheISOimagefortheFirmwareUpdaterprogramandtheTXTlethatcontainstheinstallation instructions.
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3.UseanyCDorDVDburningsoftwaretocreateabootablediscwiththeISOimage.
4.PrinttheTXTleandfollowtheinstructionstousetheFirmwareUpdaterprogramtoupdateyour systemrmware.
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62ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware

Thischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
“Guidelines”onpage63
“Removingtheservercover”onpage65
“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage67
“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage69
“Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware”onpage72
“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141
ForalistofThinkServeroptions,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver

Guidelines

Thistopicprovidessomeguidelinesthatyoushouldreadandunderstandbeforeusingyourserver.

Precautions

Beforeyouusetheserver,besuretoreadandunderstandthefollowingprecautions:
•Beforeusingtheproduct,besuretoreadandunderstandthemultilingualsafetyinstructionsandthe LenovoLimitedWarranty(LLW)onthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswiththeproduct.Readingand understandingthesafetyinstructionsreducestheriskofpersonalinjuryanddamagetoyourproduct.
•Whenyouinstallyournewserver,taketheopportunitytodownloadandapplythemostrecentrmware updates.Thisstepwillhelptoensurethatanyknownissuesareaddressedandthatyourserveris readytofunctionatmaximumlevelsofperformance.Todownloadrmwareupdatesforyourserver,go tohttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers,andthenfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpage.See“Updating thermware”onpage60
•Beforeyouinstalloptionalhardwaredevices,ensurethattheserverisworkingcorrectly.Iftheserver isnotworkingcorrectly,seeChapter7“Troubleshootinganddiagnostics”onpage145todobasic troubleshooting.Iftheproblemcannotbesolved,seeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help,andservice” onpage151.
•Observegoodhousekeepingintheareawhereyouareworking.Putremovedcoversandotherparts inasafeplace.
•Ifyoumustturnontheserverwhiletheservercoverisremoved,ensurethatnooneisneartheserver andthatnotoolsorotherobjectshavebeenleftinsidetheserver.
•Donotattempttoliftanobjectthatyouthinkistooheavyforyou.Ifyouhavetoliftaheavyobject, observethefollowingprecautions:
–Ensurethatyoucanstandsafelywithoutslipping. –Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet. –Useaslowliftingforce.Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyouliftaheavyobject. –Toavoidstrainingthemusclesinyourback,liftbystandingorbypushingupwithyourlegmuscles.
•Ensurethatyouhaveenoughproperlygroundedelectricaloutletsfortheserver,monitor,andother devices.
formoreinformation.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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•Backupallimportantdatabeforeyoumakechangestodrives.
•Haveasmallat-bladescrewdriveravailable.
•Youdonothavetoturnofftheservertoinstallorreplaceahot-swapredundantpowersupply,hot-swap harddiskdrives,orhot-plugUSBdevices.However,youmustturnofftheserverbeforeperforming anystepsthatinvolveinstalling,removing,orreplacingadaptercablesornon-hot-swapdevicesor components.
•ToviewtheLEDsonthesystemboardandinternalcomponents,leavetheserverconnectedtopower.
•Whenyouarenishedworkingontheserver,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,labels,andgroundwires.
•Whenworkinginsidetheserver,youmightndsometaskseasierifyoulaytheserveronitsside.

Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices

Attention:Donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewpartuntilthedefectiveparthasbeen
removedfromtheserverandyouarereadytoinstallthenewpart.Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou, canseriouslydamageservercomponentsandparts.
Whenyouhandleserverpartsandcomponents,taketheseprecautionstoavoidstatic-electricitydamage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Theuseofagroundingsystemisrecommended.Forexample,wearanelectrostaticdischarge(ESD) wriststrap,ifoneisavailable.EnsurethatyouworkinanESD-safearea.
•Alwayscarefullyhandlethepartsandothercomponents(suchasPCIcards,memorymodules,system boards,andmicroprocessors)byitsedgesoritsframe.Donottouchsolderjoints,pins,orexposed circuitry.
•Donotleavethedevicewhereotherscanhandleanddamageit.
•Beforeyoureplaceanewpart,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewparttoan unpaintedmetalpartoftheserverforatleasttwoseconds.Thisreducesstaticelectricityfromthe packageandyourbody.
•Removethenewpartfromthestatic-protectivepackageanddirectlyinstallitintheserverwithout placingitonanyothersurface.Ifitishardforyoutodothisinyourspecicsituation,placethe static-protectivepackageofthenewpartonasmooth,levelsurface,andthenplacethenewparton thestatic-protectivepackage.
•Donotplacethepartontheservercoverorothermetalsurface.
•Takeadditionalcarewhenhandlingdevicesduringcoldweather.Heatingreducesindoorhumidity andincreasesstaticelectricity.

Systemreliabilityguidelines

Tohelpensurepropercoolingandsystemreliability,ensurethatyoufollowtheseguidelines:
•Eachofthedrivebayshasadriveoradummytrayinstalled;orthereisanelectromagneticinterface(EMI) protectivepanelorEMIshieldinstalledtoprotectthedrivecage.
•Iftheserverhasredundantpower,eachofthepowersupplybayhasaredundantpowersupplyinstalled, oronebayhasaredundantpowersupplywhiletheotherbayiscoveredbyashield.
•Leaveadequatespacearoundtheservertoensurethattheservercoolingsystemworkswell.Leave approximately50mm(2inches)ofopenspacearoundthefrontandrearoftheserver.Donotplace objectsinfrontofthefans.Forpropercoolingandairow,installtheservercoverbeforeyouturnon theserver.Operatingtheserverforextendedperiodsoftime(morethan30minutes)withtheserver coverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
•Properlyroutethecables.Forsomeoptions,suchasPCIcards,followthecablinginstructionsthatcome withtheoptionsinadditiontotheinstructionsinthismanual.
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•Ensurethatyoureplaceafailingfanwithin48hours.
•Whenreplacingahot-swapdrive,installthenewhot-swapdrivewithintwominutesofremoval.

Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron

Attention:Staticelectricitythatisreleasedtointernalservercomponentswhentheserveristurnedonmightcause
theservertohalt,whichmightresultinthelossofdata.Toavoidthispotentialproblem,alwaysuseanESDwriststrap orothergroundingsystemwhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron.
Theserversupportshot-swapdevicesandisdesignedtooperatesafelywhileitisturnedonandthecoveris removed.Followtheseguidelineswhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron:
•Avoidwearingloose-ttingclothingonyourforearms.Buttonlong-sleevedshirtsbeforeworkinginside theserver;donotwearcufflinkswhileyouareworkinginsidetheserver.
•Donotallowyournecktieorscarftohanginsidetheserver.
•Removejewelry,suchasbracelets,necklaces,rings,andloose-ttingwristwatches.
•Removeitemsfromyourshirtpocket,suchaspensandpencils.Theseitemsmightfallintotheserveras youleanoverit.
•Avoiddroppinganymetallicobjectsintotheserver,suchaspaperclips,hairpins,andscrews.

Removingtheservercover

Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage63.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheservercover.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Toremovetheservercover,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrives.Then,turnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.
2.Disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
3.Disconnectthepowercords,Input/Output(I/O)cables,andallothercablesthatareconnectedto theserver.
4.Removeanylockingdevicethatsecurestheservercover,suchasapadlockoranintegratedcable lock.See“Serverlocks”onpage19
.
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Page 78
5.Loosenthethumbscrewthatsecurestheservercover,andthenslidetheservercovertotherear untilitisstopped.
Notes:
a.Theservercoverissecurelyinstalledandyouneedtouseatool,suchasascrewdriver,toloosen
thethumbscrewthatsecurestheservercover.Thethumbscrewisanintegratedpartoftheserver cover.Donottrytoremovethethumbscrewfromtheservercover.
b.Itisrecommendedthatyouwaitthreetoveminutestolettheservercoolbeforeremovingthe
servercover.
Figure26.Slidingtheservercovertotherear
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6.Pivottheservercoveroutwardtoremoveit.
Figure27.Removingtheservercover
Attention:Forpropercoolingandairow,installtheservercoverbeforeturningontheserver.Operatingthe serverformorethan30minuteswiththeservercoverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
Toreinstalltheservercover,see“Reinstallingtheservercoverandreconnectingcables”onpage141.

Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel

Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage63.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveandreinstallthefrontbezel.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Toremoveandreinstallthefrontbezel,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
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3.Removethefrontbezelbyreleasingthethreeplastictabsontheleftsideandpivotingthefrontbezel outward.
Figure28.Removingthefrontbezel
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4.Toreinstallthefrontbezel,aligntheotherthreeplastictabsontherightsideofthefrontbezelwith thecorrespondingholesinthechassis,thenpivotthefrontbezelinwarduntilitsnapsintoposition ontheleftside.
Figure29.Installingthefrontbezel
5.Goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141.

RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly

Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiii
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveandreinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly.Thistopic appliesonlytoservermodelsthathaveaRAIDcardinstalled.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
ToremoveandreinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassemblybydoingthefollowing:
and“Guidelines”onpage63.
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
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a.Pressthereleasetab1inthedirectionasshown,andthencarefullyliftthePCIcardbracket
assemblyslightlyupwarduntileachofthetworetentionposts2onthechassisisinthecentral positionofthecorrespondingholeinthePCIcardbracketassembly.
Figure30.ReleasingthePCIcardbracketassembly
b.CarefullymovethePCIcardbracketassemblytothetopsideofthechassisuntilthePCIcard
bracketassemblyisreleasedfromtheretentionpostsonthechassis.Then,liftthePCIcardbracket assemblyoutofthechassis.
Figure31.RemovingthePCIcardbracketassembly
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5.ReinstallthePCIcardbracketassemblybydoingthefollowing: a.Installthesmalllow-prolePCIcardbracketintothemainPCIcardbracketasshown.
Figure32.Installingthesmalllow-prolePCIcardbracketintothemainPCIcardbracket
b.PlacethePCIcardbracketassemblyintothechassissothatthetworetentionposts2onthe
bottomofthechassisareinsertedintothecorrespondingholesinthePCIcardbracketassembly. EnsurethattheedgeoftheRAIDcardcanbesmoothlyinsertedintotheslot1inthesmall low-prolePCIcardbracket.Then,carefullypressthePCIcardbracketassemblydownuntilitis securelyinstalledandlockedintopositionbythetworetentionposts.
Figure33.ReinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly
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6.Goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141.

Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware

Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.Youcan expandthecapabilitiesofyourserverbyaddingnewhardwaredevices,suchasmemorymodules,PCI cards,orotherserveroptions,andmaintainyourserverbyreplacingthefailinghardwaredevices.
Ifyouarehandlingaserveroption,refertotheappropriateinstallationandorremovalinstructionsinthis topicalongwiththeinstructionsthatcomewiththeoption.
Notes:
1.UseonlypartsprovidedbyLenovo.
2.Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebaysandPCIExpresscardslots coveredoroccupied.WhenyouinstallaninternaldriveoraPCIExpresscard,savetheEMIshieldordummy trayfromthedrivebayorsavethePCIExpresscardslotbracketincaseyoulaterremovethedevice.
Attention:AnunoccupieddrivebayorPCIExpresscardslotwithoutacover,shield,dummytray,ller, oranyotherprotectionmightimpacttheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserver,whichmightresultin overheatingorcomponentdamage.

Installingorremovingamemorymodule

Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremoveamemorymodule.
Note:ThememorymodulesaresensitivetoESD.Ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Handling static-sensitivedevices”onpage64rstandcarefullyperformtheoperation.
Memorymoduleinstallationrules
Yourserverhasfourmemoryslotstoprovidethefollowingfeatures:
•Eachslotsupports2GBand4GB1333-MHzDDR3unbuffereddualinlinememorymodules(UDIMMs) withErrorCheckingandCorrecting(ECC)technology.
•Theminimumsystemmemoryis2GB(onlyone2GBmemorymoduleinstalledintheDIMM2slot).
•Themaximumsystemmemoryis16GB(one4GBmemorymoduleinstalledineachofthefourmemory slots).
Formoreinformationaboutthememorymodulesinyourspecicservermodel,usetheSetupUtility program.See“ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage45.
ForalistofsupportedThinkServermemorymoduleoptions,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
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Thefollowingillustrationshowsthelocationsofallmemoryslotsonthesystemboard.
Figure34.Memoryslotsonthesystemboard
1Memoryslot(DIMM1)3Memoryslot(DIMM3) 2Memoryslot(DIMM2)4Memoryslot(DIMM4)
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationrulesforyourserver.The“X”markindicatesthe memoryslotsintowhichthememorymodulesshouldbeinstalledindifferentsituations.
Table1.Memorymoduleinstallationrules
DIMMDIMM1DIMM2DIMM3DIMM4
OneDIMM TwoDIMMsXX ThreeDIMMsXXX FourDIMMsXXXX
X
Installingamemorymodule
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiii
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallamemorymodule.
and“Guidelines”onpage63.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware73
Page 86
Notes:
•Tooptimizesystemperformance,ensurethatyouconsiderandfollowthememorymoduleinstallation ruleswhenperformingtheoperation.See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage72
.
•Useanydocumentationthatcomeswiththememorymoduleandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
Toinstallamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.Locatethememoryslotsonthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage37.
5.Disconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothememoryslots.
6.Opentheretainingclipsoftheappropriatememoryslot.
Figure35.Openingtheretainingclipsofthememoryslot
7.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewmemorymoduletoanyunpaintedsurfaceon theoutsideoftheserver.Then,takethenewmemorymoduleoutofthepackage.
Note:Carefullyhandlethememorymodulebyitsedges.
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8.Positionthenewmemorymoduleoverthememoryslot.Ensurethatthenotch1onthenewmemory moduleisalignedwiththekey2inthememoryslot.Then,pressthenewmemorymodulestraightdown intothememoryslotuntiltheretainingclipscloseandthenewmemorymodulesnapsintoposition.
Note:Ifthereisagapbetweenthememorymoduleandtheretainingclips,thememorymodulehasnot beeninstalledcorrectly.Opentheretainingclips,removethememorymodule,andthenreinstallitinto thememoryslotuntiltheretainingclipsareclosed.
Figure36.Installingamemorymodule
9.Reconnectanycablesyouhavedisconnected.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141
.
Removingamemorymodule
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiii
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveamemorymodule.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:Ensurethatyouconsiderandfollowthememorymoduleinstallationruleswhenperformingthe operation.See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage72.
Toremoveamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.Locatethememoryslotsonthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage37.
5.Disconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothememoryslots.
and“Guidelines”onpage63.
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
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6.Locatethememorymodulethatyouwanttoremoveandopentheretainingclipsonbothendsofthe memoryslot.Then,graspthememorymodulebyitsedgesandcarefullypullitstraightuptoremoveit fromthememoryslot.
Figure37.Removingamemorymodule
7.Reconnectanycablesyouhavedisconnected.
8.Ifyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldmemorymodule,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141
.

InstallingorremovingtheEthernetcard

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheEthernetcard.Ifyouareinstallingor removinganyothertypesofsupportedPCIExpresscards,theprocedureissimilar.
Note:TheEthernetcardissensitivetoESD.Ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Handlingstatic-sensitive devices”onpage64rstandcarefullyperformtheoperation.
InstallingtheEthernetcard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage63.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheEthernetcard.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Notes:
•Dependingonthespecictype,theEthernetcardmightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsin thistopic.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeEthernetcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToinstalltheEthernetcard,dothefollowing:
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1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.IfaPCIcardbracketassemblyisinstalledinyourserver,removethePCIcardbracketassembly.See “RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage69
.
5.LocateaPCIExpresscardslotonthesystemboardforinstallingtheEthernetcard.Y oucaninstallthe EthernetcardtothePCI-Eslot2thatsupportsacardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength.See“System boardcomponents”onpage37toidentifythedifferenttypesofPCIcardslotsinyourserver.
6.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
7.RemovethePCIExpresscardslotbracketbyremovingthescrewthatsecuresthemetalbracketand thenliftingthebracketoutofthechassis.StorethePCIExpresscardslotbracketincaseyoulater removetheEthernetcardandneedthebrackettocovertheplace.
Note:Carefullyplacetheremovedscrewaside.YouwillneedthescrewlatertosecuretheEthernet cardinplace.
Figure38.RemovingaPCIExpresscardslotbracket
8.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheEthernetcardtoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe outsideoftheserver.Then,taketheEthernetcardoutofthepackage.
Note:CarefullyhandletheEthernetcardbyitsedges.
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9.PositionthenewEthernetcardoverthePCIExpresscardslotforwhichyouhaveremovedtheslot bracket,andthencarefullypresstheEthernetcardstraightdownuntilitissecurelyseatedintheslot. InstallthescrewtosecuretheEthernetcardinplace.
Figure39.InstallingtheEthernetcard
10.DependingonthetypeoftheEthernetcard,youmightneedtoconnectanyrequiredcables.Referto thedocumentationthatcomeswiththeEthernetcardforspecicinformation.
11.InstallthePCIcardbracketassemblyifaRAIDcardisinstalledinyourserver.See“Removingand reinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage69.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141
.Then,continuewith
thefollowingproceduretoinstalltheEthernetcarddriverifrequired.
ToinstalltherequireddevicedriverfortheEthernetcard,dooneofthefollowing:
Note:YoudonotneedtousethedriverdiscthatmightcomewiththeEthernetcard.
•IfyouareusingaWindowsoperatingsystem,runtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDthatcomeswith yourserverandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentodownloadandinstalltherequiredEthernet carddrivertotheserver.Formoreinformation,see“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramona Windowsoperatingsystem”onpage54
.
•IfyouareusingaLinuxoperatingsystem,runtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDthatcomeswithyour serveronacomputerwithaWindowsoperatingsystemanddownloadtherequiredEthernetcarddriver toaremovablestoragedevice.Then,transfertheEthernetcarddriverfromtheremovablestoragedevice toyourserverandrunthedriverletoinstallthedriver.
Themostup-to-datedevicedriversforvariousservermodelsarealwaysavailablefordownloadonthe LenovoSupportWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
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RemovingtheEthernetcard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage63.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheEthernetcard.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Notes:
•Dependingonthespecictype,theEthernetcardmightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationin thistopic.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeEthernetcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToremovetheEthernetcard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.IfaPCIcardbracketassemblyisinstalledinyourserver,removethePCIcardbracketassembly.See “RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage69.
5.LocatetheEthernetcard.TheEthernetcardisinthePCI-Eslot2thatsupportsacardwith167mm (6.57inches)inlength.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage37.
6.DependingonthetypeoftheEthernetcard,youmightalsoneedtodisconnectallcablesfromthe Ethernetcard,thesystemboard,andorthehot-swapharddiskdrivebackplane.
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7.RemovethescrewthatsecurestheEthernetcard.Then,grasptheEthernetcardbyitsedgesand carefullypullitoutofthePCIExpresscardslot.
Note:TheEthernetcardtstightlyintothePCIExpresscardslot.Ifnecessary,alternatemovingeach sideoftheEthernetcardasmallandequalamountuntilitiscompletelyremovedfromtheslot.
Figure40.RemovingtheEthernetcard
8.InstallanewEthernetcardtoreplacetheoldoneorinstallaPCIExpresscardslotbrackettocoverthe place.See“InstallingtheEthernetcard”onpage76.
9.InstallthePCIcardbracketassemblyifaRAIDcardisinstalledinyourserver.See“Removingand reinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage69
10.IfyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldEthernetcard,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141.
.

InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheRAIDcard.
AspecicRAIDcardisrequiredforservermodelswithmorethanfourSATAharddiskdrivesormodels thatuseSASharddiskdrives.Y oualsocanpurchaseasupportedRAIDcardfromLenovoandinstallit intotheserverforadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.Formoreinformation,see“RAIDcard” onpage28and“ConguringRAID”onpage55.
Note:TheRAIDcardissensitivetoESD.Ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Handlingstatic-sensitive devices”onpage64
rstandcarefullyperformtheoperation.
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InstallingtheRAIDcard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage63.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheRAIDcard.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Notes:
•EnsurethatyoubackupyourdatabeforeinstallingtheRAIDcardbecauseyoumightneedtorecongure RAIDandreinstalltheoperatingsystemafterinstallingtheRAIDcard.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeRAIDcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToinstalltheRAIDcard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.LocatethePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage37.
5.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
6.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheRAIDcardtoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe outsideoftheserver.Then,taketheRAIDcardoutofthepackage.
Note:CarefullyhandletheRAIDcardbyitsedges.
7.InstalltheRAIDcard.TheprocedureissimilartothatoftheEthernetcard.See“InstallingtheEthernet card”onpage76
.
8.ConnectsignalcablestotheconnectorsonthenewRAIDcardandtheconnectorsonthehot-swap harddiskdrivebackplanes.See“Connectingthecables”onpage34.
9.InstallthePCIcardbracketassemblythatcomeswiththeRAIDcard.See“Removingandreinstalling thePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage69.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141
.Then,congure
RAIDforyourserver.See“ConguringRAID”onpage55.
RemovingtheRAIDcard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage63.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheRAIDcard.Thistopicappliesonlytomodelsthathave aRAIDcardinstalled.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware81
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Notes:
•EnsurethatyoubackupyourdatabeforeremovingtheRAIDcardbecauseyoumightneedtorecongure RAIDandreinstalltheoperatingsystemafterremovingtheRAIDcard.
•IfyouremovetheRAIDcard,youwilllosetheadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeRAIDcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToremovetheRAIDcard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly” onpage69.
5.LocatetheRAIDcard,whichisinstalledinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboard components”onpage37.
6.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
7.DisconnectallcablesfromtheRAIDcardandanyotherrelatedparts.
Note:IfyouwanttoinstallanewRAIDcardafterremovingtheoldone,recordthecableconnections beforedisconnectingthecables.
8.RemovetheRAIDcard.TheprocedureissimilartothatoftheEthernetcard.See“Removingthe Ethernetcard”onpage79.
Note:CarefullyhandletheRAIDcardbyitsedges.
9.Dependingonyourneeds,dooneofthefollowing:
•InstallanewRAIDcardtoreplacetheoldoneandreconnectcables.See“InstallingtheRAIDcard”
onpage81.
•InstallaPCIExpresscardslotbrackettocovertheplaceandconnectrelatedcablestothesystem
boardandthebackplane.See“Connectingthecables”onpage34.
10.IfyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldRAIDcard,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseanypackaging materialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141.Then,you needtorecongureRAIDforyourserver.See“ConguringRAID”onpage55.

InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyfor AdvancedRAID

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyfor AdvancedRAID(hereinafterreferredtoastheTR500key).
TheTR500KeyexpandsthecapabilityoftheThinkServerRAID500AdapterbyactivatingRAID5andRAID 50foradvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID.YoucanpurchaseaTR500KeyfromLenovo.
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InstallingtheTR500key
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage63.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheTR500keyonaThinkServerRAID500Adapterif yourserverhasoneinstalled.
Attention:BackupyourdatabeforeyoubeginifyouwanttorecongureRAIDandreinstalltheoperating systemafterinstallingtheTR500Key.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeTR500keyandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToinstalltheTR500key,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly” onpage69
5.LocatetheThinkServerRAID500Adapter,whichisinstalledinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard. See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage37.
6.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
7.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheTR500keytoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe outsideoftheserver.Then,taketheTR500keyoutofthepackage.
.
Note:CarefullyhandletheTR500keybyitsedges.
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8.LocatetheTR500keyconnectorontheThinkServerRAID500Adapterandthencarefullyinsertthe TR500keyintotheconnector.Ifnecessary,youcanremovetheThinkServerRAID500Adapterrst, installtheTR500Keyonit,andthenreinstalltheThinkServerRAID500Adapter.See“Installingor removingtheRAIDcard”onpage80
.
Note:EnsurethattheTR500keyissecurelyseatedontheThinkServerRAID500Adapter.
Figure41.InstallingtheTR500key
9.Reinstallanypartsorreconnectanycablesthatyouhaveremoved.
10.ReinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket assembly”onpage69
.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141
.Then,thehardware RAID5andRAID50levelsareavailableforyourserverifyourserverhastherequirednumberofharddisk drivesinstalled.ForinformationabouthowtocongurethehardwareRAID,refertotheMegaRAIDSAS SoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.
RemovingtheTR500Key
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage63.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheTR500KeyifyourserverhasaThinkServerRAID 500AdapterwithaTR500Keyoptioninstalled.
Attention:BackupyourdatabeforeyoubeginifyouneedtorecongureRAIDandreinstalltheoperating systemafterremovingtheTR500Key.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Notes:
•IfyouremovetheTR500KeyfromtheThinkServerRAID500Adapter,thehardwareRAID5andRAID50 levelswillbedisabled.
84ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeTR500Keyandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToremovetheTR500Key,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly” onpage69
.
5.LocatetheThinkServerRAID500Adapter,whichisinstalledinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard. See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage37
.
6.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
7.RemovetheTR500KeyfromtheThinkServerRAID500Adapter.Ifnecessary,youcanremovethe ThinkServerRAID500Adapterrst,removetheTR500Keyfromit,andthenreinstalltheThinkServer RAID500Adapter.See“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage80
.
Note:CarefullyhandletheTR500Keybyitsedges.
Figure42.RemovingtheTR500KeyfromtheThinkServerRAID500Adapter
8.Reinstallanypartsorreconnectanycablesthatyouhaveremoved.
9.ReinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket assembly”onpage69
.
10.IfyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldTR500Key,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141
.Becausethe hardwareRAID5and50levelsarenotavailablewithouttheTR500key,youmightneedtorecongure RAIDforyourserver.ForinformationabouthowtocongurethehardwareRAID,refertotheMegaRAID SASSoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.
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Page 98

InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID700Battery

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheThinkServerRAID700Battery(hereinafter referredtoastheTR700Battery)ifyourserverhasaThinkServerRAID700Adapterinstalled.
TheTR700BatteryprotectstheintegrityofthecacheddataontheThinkServerRAID700Adapterby providingbackuppowerupto72hoursinthecaseofacompleteacpowerfailureorabriefpoweroutage. Ithasbuilt-infunctionalitytoautomaticallychargethebatterypackandtocommunicatebatterystatus information(suchasvoltage,temperature,andcurrent)toyourserver.Italsoprovidesaninexpensive alternativetousinganuninterruptiblepowersupply,andasecondleveloffaulttolerancewhenusedwithan uninterruptiblepowersupply.
ThetemperatureoftheTR700Batteryisgenerally15-20°C(59-68°F)higherthantheambienttemperature duringfastcharge.Therefore,tocompletearechargecycle,theambienttemperatureshouldbelower than55°C(131°F).Iftheambienttemperatureexceeds55°C(131°F),therechargecyclewillterminate prematurely,thuspreventingtheTR700Batteryfromreachingafullychargedstate.Arechargecyclelasts atleastsixhoursundernormaloperatingconditions.
Attention:ItisrecommendedthatyoureplacetheTR700Batteryannuallyorafter500rechargingcycles, whichevercomesrst.
InstallingtheTR700Battery
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage63.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheTR700BatteryonaThinkServerRAID700Adapterif yourserverhasoneinstalled.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeTR700Batteryandfollowthoseinstructionsinaddition totheinstructionsinthistopic.
ToinstalltheTR700Battery,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly” onpage69
5.LocatetheThinkServerRAID700Adapter,whichislocatedinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.
6.RemovetheThinkServerRAID700Adapter,whichisakindofRAIDcard.See“Installingorremoving theRAIDcard”onpage80.
Note:CarefullyhandletheThinkServerRAID700Adapterbyitsedgesandplaceitonaat,clean, andstatic-protectivesurfaceafteryouremoveit.
7.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheTR700Batterytoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe outsideoftheserver.Then,taketheTR700Batteryoutofthepackage.
.
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8.PositiontheTR700BatteryabovetheThinkServerRAID700Adaptersothattheboard-to-board connector1onthebottomoftheTR700Batteryisalignedwiththeconnector2ontheThinkServer RAID700Adapter;andthethreemountingstudsonthebottomoftheTR700Batteryarealignedwith thecorrespondingholesintheThinkServerRAID700Adapter.CarefullypresstheTR700Batteryonto theThinkServerRAID700Adapteruntilthetwoconnectors(
1and2)arermlyjoined.Then,installthe
threescrewsthatcomewiththeTR700BatteryoptionkittosecuretheTR700Batteryinplace.
Notes:
•Centerthescrewdriverwhenyouinstallthescrewsanddonotover-tightenthescrewstoavoid
possibledamagetoanyparts.
•DonottouchtheboardonthebottomoftheTR700Battery.
Figure43.InstallingtheTR700Battery
9.ReinstalltheThinkServerRAID700AdapterwiththeTR700Battery.See“Installingorremovingthe RAIDcard”onpage80
.
10.ReinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket assembly”onpage69
.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141
.
RemovingtheTR700Battery
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage63.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheTR700BatteryifyourserverhasaThinkServerRAID 700AdapterwithaTR700Batteryoptioninstalled.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware87
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Notes:
•IfyouremovetheTR700Battery,youwilllosethebackuppowerfortheThinkServerRAID700Adapter.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeTR700Batteryandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToremovetheTR700Battery,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage65.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly” onpage69
.
5.LocatetheThinkServerRAID700Adapter,whichislocatedinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.
6.RemovetheThinkServerRAID700Adapter,whichisakindofRAIDcard.See“Installingorremoving theRAIDcard”onpage80
.
7.CarefullyremovethethreescrewsthatsecuretheTR700BatteryandthenremovetheTR700Battery fromtheThinkServerRAID700Adapter.
Note:Centerthescrewdriverwhenyouremovethescrewstoavoidpossibledamagetoanyparts.
Figure44.RemovingtheTR700Battery
8.IfyouwanttoinstallanewTR700Battery,see“InstallingtheTR700Battery”onpage86.
9.ReinstalltheThinkServerRAID700AdapterwithanewTR700BatteryorwithoutaTR700Battery.See “InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage80.
10.ReinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket assembly”onpage69
.
11.IfyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldTR700Battery,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage141.
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