Lenovo TS440 User Manual

Page 1
ThinkServerTS440 UserGuide
MachineTypes:70AL,70AM,70AN,and70AQ
Page 2
Note:Beforeusingtheinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadandunderstandthefollowing:
•TheReadMeFirstthatcomeswithyourproduct
“Safetyinformation”onpageiii
•AppendixA“Notices”onpage171
ThirdEdition(May2014)
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministration “GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo.GS-35F-05925.
Page 3
Contents
Safetyinformation..........iii
Productsthatarenotassessed.........x
Chapter1.Generalinformation.....1
Introduction.................1
Serverdocumentation.............2
Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap...5
Chapter3.Productoverview......7
Serverpackage...............7
Features..................7
Specifications...............11
Software.................11
ThinkServerEasyStartup.........11
ThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdater.11
BIOSupdateutilities..........12
RAIDconfigurationutilities........12
Diagnosticprograms..........12
Locations.................12
Machinetype,model,andserialnumber
label.................12
Frontviewoftheserver.........14
Frontpanel..............16
Rearviewoftheserver.........17
Serverlocks..............20
Servercomponents...........23
Hot-swaphard-disk-drivestatusLEDs...27
RAIDcard...............29
Hot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplane....31
Connectingthecables..........35
Systemboardcomponents........38
Chapter4.T urningonandturningoff
theserver...............45
Turningontheserver............45
Turningofftheserver............45
Chapter5.Configuringtheserver..47
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram........47
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram.....47
ViewinginformationintheSetupUtility
program...............47
SetupUtilityprograminterface......47
Settingthesystemdateandtime.....51
Usingpasswords............51
ConfiguringtheTPMfunction.......52
Selectingastartupdevice........52
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram......53
UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS......53
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram...54
FeaturesoftheThinkServerEasyStartup
program...............54
StartingtheThinkServerEasyStartup
program...............55
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
onaWindowsoperatingsystem......56
ConfiguringRAID..............57
AboutRAID..............57
RAIDforyourserver...........58
ConfiguringthesystemBIOStoenable
onboardSATARAIDfunctionality......59
ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAS
hardwareRAID.............61
ConfiguringtheEthernetcontrollers......62
Updatingthefirmware............62
UsingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram....63
Chapter6.Installing,removing,or
replacinghardware..........65
Guidelines................65
Precautions..............65
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices.....66
Systemreliabilityguidelines........66
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron.67
Removingtheservercover..........67
Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel....69
RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket
assembly.................71
Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware...74
Installingorremovingamemorymodule...74
InstallingorremovingtheEthernetcard...78
InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard....82
InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID
500UpgradeKeyforAdvancedRAID....84
InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID
700Battery..............88
Installingorreplacinganopticaldrive....91
Installingorremovinganon-hot-swaphard
diskdrive...............95
InstallingorreplacinganinternalRDXdrive..103
Installingorreplacinga2.5-inchsolid-state
drive.................107
Installingorreplacingahot-swapharddisk
drive.................117
Installingorreplacingahot-swapredundant
powersupply.............122
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Replacingthepowerdistributionboardand
cageassembly.............126
Replacingthepowerconversionboard...130 Replacingthehot-swaphard-disk-drive
backplane...............132
Replacingthenon-hot-swappowersupply
assembly...............136
Replacingthecoverpresenceswitch....139
Replacingthefrontpanelboardassembly..142
Replacingthefrontsystemfan1......144
Replacingtherearsystemfan.......146
Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly..148
Replacingthemicroprocessor.......151
Replacingthesystemboardbattery....156
Completingthepartsreplacement.......157
Reinstallingtheservercoverandreconnecting
cables................157
Updatingtheserverconfiguration.....160
Chapter7.T roubleshootingand
diagnostics.............161
Troubleshootingprocedure..........161
ViewingthestatusanddiagnosticLEDs.....161
Usingadiagnosticprogram.........161
Basictroubleshootingtables.........162
ThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
problems...............162
Opticaldriveproblems..........163
Hard-disk-driveproblems........164
Memorymoduleproblems........165
Keyboard,mouse,orUSBdeviceproblems..166
Chapter8.Gettinginformation,help,
andservice.............167
Informationresources............167
Usingthedocumentation.........167
ThinkServerWebsite..........167
LenovoSupportWebsite.........167
Helpandservice..............168
Beforeyoucall.............168
Callingforservice............168
Usingotherservices..........169
Purchasingadditionalservices......169
AppendixA.Notices.........171
Trademarks................172
Importantnotes..............172
PolyvinylChloride(PVC)cableandcordnotice..172
Recyclinginformation............172
Batteryreturnprogram..........173
Requirementforbatteriescontaining
perchlorate..............173
Particulatecontamination..........174
ImportantWEEEinformation.........174
RestrictionofHazardousSubstancesDirective
(RoHS)..................176
EuropeanUnionRoHS..........176
TurkishRoHS.............176
GermanOrdinanceforWorkglossstatement...176
Exportclassificationnotice..........176
Electronicemissionnotices..........176
FederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)
Statement...............176
JapanVCCIClassAcompliancestatement..178
Eurasiancompliancemark..........178
Index.................179
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Safetyinformation

Note:Beforeusingtheproduct,besuretoreadandunderstandthemultilingualsafetyinstructionsonthe
documentationDVDthatcomeswiththeproduct.
Antesdeusaroproduto,leiaeentendaasinstruçõesdesegurançamultilínguesnoDVDdedocumentação queoacompanha.
Предидаизползватетозипродукт,задължителнопрочететеивникнетевмногоезичнитеинструкции забезопасноствDVDдискасдокументация,койтосепредоставяспродукта.
PrijeupotrebeovogproizvodaobaveznopročitajtevišejezičnesigurnosneuputekojesenalazenaDVD-us dokumentacijomkojidobivateuzproizvod.
PředpoužitímproduktujetřebasipřečístaporozumětbezpečnostnímpokynůmuvedenýmnadiskuDVDs dokumentací,kterýjedodávánsproduktem.
Førdubrugerproduktet,skaldusørgeforatlæseogforstådesikkerhedsforskrifter,derfindespåflere sprog,pådendokumentations-dvd,derfølgermedproduktet.
LuetuotteenmukanatoimitetullaDVD-tietolevylläolevatmonikielisetturvaohjeetennentämäntuotteen käyttöä.
Avantd'utiliserleproduit,veillezàbienlireetcomprendrelesinstructionsdesécuritémultilinguesfigurant surleDVDdedocumentationfourniavecleproduit.
Πρινχρησιμοποιήσετετοπροϊόν,βεβαιωθείτεότιέχετεδιαβάσεικαικατανοήσειτιςοδηγίεςασφάλειας,οι οποίεςείναιδιαθέσιμεςσεδιάφορεςγλώσσεςστοDVDτεκμηρίωσηςπουσυνοδεύειτοπροϊόν.
VorVerwendungdesProduktssolltenSieunbedingtdiemehrsprachigenSicherheitsanweisungenaufder Dokumentations-DVDlesen,dieimLieferumfangdesProduktsenthaltenist.
AtermékhasználataelőttmindenképpenolvassaelésértelmezzeatermékhezkapottdokumentációsDVD lemezentalálható,többnyelvenelolvashatóbiztonságielőírásokat.
Primadiutilizzareilprodotto,accertarsidileggereecomprendereleinformazionisullasicurezzamultilingue disponibilisulDVDdidocumentazionefornitoconilprodotto.
製品をご使用になる前に、製品に付属のDocumentationDVDに収録されているマルチリンガルの「安 全に正しくご使用いただくために」を読んで理解してください。
제품을사용하기전에제품과함께제공되는문서DVD의다국어안전지침을주의깊게읽어보십시오.
Voordatuhetproductgebruikt,moetuervoorzorgendatudemeertaligeveiligheidsinstructiesopde documentatie-dvdvanhetproducthebtgelezenenbegrijpt.
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
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Przedskorzystaniemzproduktunależyzapoznaćsięzwielojęzycznymiinstrukcjamibezpieczeństwa znajdującymisięnapłycieDVDzdokumentacjądostarczonąwrazzproduktem.
Antesdeutilizaroproduto,leiaatentamenteasinstruçõesdesegurançamultilinguesqueconstamno DVDdedocumentaçãofornecidocomoproduto.
Înaintedeautilizaprodusul,asiguraţi-văcăaţicititşiînţelesinstrucţiuniledesiguranţăînmaimultelimbide peDVD-ulcudocumentaţiecareînsoţeşteprodusul.
Førdubrukerproduktet,måduleseogforstådenflerspråkligesikkerhetsinformasjonenpåDVDenmed dokumentasjonsomfølgermedproduktet.
Преждечемиспользоватьэтотпродукт ,внимательноознакомьтесьсинструкциямипотехнике безопасностинаразныхязыках,которыеможнонайтинаDVD-дискесдокументациейвкомплектес продуктом.
在使用本产品之前,请务必先阅读和了解产品附带的文档DVD中的多语言安全说明。
Prenegotoupotrebiteproizvodobaveznopaljivoproitajteiprouiteviejezikouputstvozabezbednostna dokumentacionomDVD-ukojistedobiliuzproizvod.
PredpouvanmproduktusipretajteviacjazynbezpenostnpokynynadiskuDVDsdokumentcioudodanoms produktom.
Predenzačneteuporabljatiizdelek,jepomembno,daprebereteinrazumetevečjezičnavarnostnanavodila naDVD-juzdokumentacijo,kistegaprejeliskupajzizdelkom.
Antesdeutilizarelproducto,asegúresedeleerycomprenderlasinstruccionesdeseguridadmultilingüesdel DVDdedocumentaciónqueseproporcionaconelproducto.
Varnogamedattläsasäkerhetsinstruktionernapådokumentations-DVD-skivansomföljermedprodukten innandubörjaranvändaprodukten.
使用本產品之前,請務必閱讀並瞭解產品隨附的文件DVD上的多國語言版本安全資訊。
Buürünükullanmadanönce,ürünlebirliktegönderilenbelgeDVD'siüzerindekiçokdiliçerengüvenlik yönergeleriniokuyupanladýðýnýzdaneminolun.
Передвикористаннямцьогопродуктууважноознайомтесязінструкціямизтехнікибезпекинарізних мовах,щоможназнайтинаDVD-дискуздокументацієювкомплектізпродуктом.
Important:Fortranslatedversionsofthecautionordangerstatement,refertotheSafety,Warranty,and SupportInformationdocument.
Ensurethatyoureadandunderstandallcautionanddangerstatementsinthisdocumentbeforeyouperform theprocedures.Readandunderstandanyadditionalsafetyinformationthatisincludedwiththeserveror optionaldevicebeforeyouinstall,remove,orreplacethedevice.
ivThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Statement1
DANGER
Electricalcurrentfrompower,telephone,andcommunicationcablesishazardous.
Toavoidashockhazard:
Donotconnectordisconnectanycablesorperforminstallation,maintenance,orreconfigurationofthis
productduringanelectricalstorm.
Connectallpowercordstoaproperlywiredandgroundedelectricaloutlet.
Ensurethatallpowercordconnectorsaresecurelyandcompletelypluggedintoreceptacles.
Connecttoproperlywiredoutletsanyequipmentthatwillbeattachedtothisproduct.
Whenpossible,useonehandonlytoconnectordisconnectsignalcables.
Neverturnonanyequipmentwhenthereisevidenceoffire,water,orstructuraldamage.
Disconnecttheattachedpowercords,telecommunicationssystems,networks,andmodemsbeforeyou
openthedevicecovers,unlessinstructedotherwiseintheinstallationandconfigurationprocedures.
Connectanddisconnectcablesasdescribedinthefollowingtablewheninstalling,moving,oropening
coversonthisproductorattacheddevices.
Toconnect:Todisconnect:
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,attachallcablestodevices.
3.Attachsignalcablestoconnectors.
4.Attachpowercordstooutlets.
5.TurndevicesON.
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,removepowercordsfromoutlets.
3.Removesignalcablesfromconnectors.
4.Removeallcablesfromdevices.
Statement2
DANGER
Dangerofexplosionifbatteryisincorrectlyreplaced.
Whenreplacingthelithiumcoincellbattery,useonlythesameoranequivalenttypethatis recommendedbythemanufacturer .Thebatterycontainslithiumandcanexplodeifnotproperly used,handled,ordisposedof.
Donot:
•Throworimmerseintowater
•Heattomorethan100°C(212°F)
•Repairordisassemble
Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
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Statement3
CAUTION: Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVDdrives,fiberopticdevices,ortransmitters)are installed,notethefollowing:
•Donotremovethecovers.Removingthecoversofthelaserproductcouldresultinexposureto hazardouslaserradiation.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethedevice.
•Useofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceofproceduresotherthanthosespecifiedherein mightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
DANGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3AorClass3Blaserdiode.Notethefollowing:
Laserradiationwhenopen.Donotstareintothebeam,donotviewdirectlywithoptical instruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothebeam.
Statement4
≥18kg(39.7lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb) <32kg(70.5lb)<55kg(121.2lb)<100kg(220.5lb)
CAUTION: Usesafepracticeswhenlifting.
Statement5
CAUTION: Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower cord.Toremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected fromthepowersource.
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Statement6
CAUTION: Ifyouinstallastrain-reliefbracketoptionovertheendofthepowercordthatisconnectedtothe device,youmustconnecttheotherendofthepowercordtoapowersourcethatiseasilyaccessible incaseitneedstobedisconnected.
Statement7
CAUTION: Ifthedevicehasdoors,ensurethatyouremoveorsecurethedoorsbeforemovingorliftingthe devicetoprotectagainstpersonalinjury.Thedoorswillnotsupporttheweightofthedevice.
Statement8
CAUTION: Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabel attached.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwith oneoftheseparts,contactaservicetechnician.
Statement9
CAUTION: Disconnectthehot-swapfancablesbeforeremovingthefanfromthedevicetoprotectagainst personalinjury.
Statement10
CAUTION: Thefollowinglabelindicatesasharp-edgehazard.
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Statement11
CAUTION: Thefollowinglabelindicatesapotentialheathazard.
Statement12
DANGER
Overloadingabranchcircuitisapotentialfirehazardandashockhazardundercertainconditions.To avoidthesehazards,ensurethatyoursystemelectricalrequirementsdonotexceedbranchcurrentratings attheinstallationsite.
Statement13
CAUTION: Ensurethattherackissecuredproperlytoavoidtippingwhentheserverunitisextendedontherails.
Statement14
CAUTION: SomeaccessoryoroptionboardoutputsexceedClass2orlimitedpowersourcelimits.You mustinstalltheappropriateinterconnectingcablinginaccordancewithyourlocalelectricalcode requirements.
Statement15
CAUTION: Thepower-controlbuttononthedevicemayputthedeviceinstandbymodeinsteadofturningoff thedevice.Inaddition,thedevicemighthavemultipleconnectionstodcpower.Toremoveall electricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallconnectionstodcpoweraredisconnectedat thedcpowerinputterminals.
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Statement16
CAUTION: Toreducetheriskofelectricshockorenergyhazards:
•Thisequipmentmustbeinstalledbytrainedservicepersonnelinarestricted-accesslocation,as definedbyyourlocalelectricalcodeandthelatesteditionofIEC60950.
•Connecttheequipmenttoareliablyearthedsafetyextralowvoltage(SEL V)source.AnSELV sourceisasecondarycircuitthatisdesignedsothatnormalandsinglefaultconditionsdonot causethevoltagestoexceedasafelevel(60Vdirectcurrent).
•Thebranchcircuitovercurrentprotectionmustberatedinaccordancewithlocalelectricalcode requirements.
•Use1.3mm
2
or16AmericanWireGauge(AWG)copperconductoronly,notexceeding3meters
inlength.
•T orquethewiring-terminalscrewsto1.4newton-metersor12inch-pounds.
•Provideareadilyavailable,approvedandrateddisconnectdeviceinthefieldwiring.
Statement17
CAUTION: ThisproductcontainsaClass1Mlaser.Donotviewdirectlywithopticalinstruments.
Statement18
CAUTION: Donotplaceanyobjectontopofrack-mountedproducts.
Statement19
CAUTION: Hazardousmovingparts.Keepfingersandotherbodypartsaway.
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Statement20
CAUTION: Alithiumionbatteryisprovided.Toavoidpossibleexplosion,donotburnthebattery.Replacethe batteryonlywiththeLenovo-approvedpart.Recycleordiscardthebatteryasinstructedbylocal regulations.

Productsthatarenotassessed

Typicalproductsthatarenotassessedincludebutnotlimitedtothefollowing:
•ServerandIT-rackcomponents(forexample,uninterruptiblepowersuppliesandcurrentdistribution systems)
•DevicesinITrooms(forexample,bulkstorageunitsandnetworkproducts)
•Industriallow-voltageswitchgear
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Chapter1.Generalinformation

Thischapterprovidessomegeneralinformationaboutyourproduct.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
“Introduction”onpage1
“Serverdocumentation”onpage2

Introduction

ThisuserguideforyourLenovo specifications,componentlocations,configurationinstructions,hardwarereplacementprocedures,and basictroubleshootinganddiagnostics.
YourservercomeswithadocumentationDVDthatcontainsvariousserverdocumentstohelpyouuseand maintaintheserver.Meanwhile,yourservercomeswithaThinkServerEasyStartupDVDthatprovidesa convenientsolutionforconfiguringtheserverandinstallinganoperatingsystem.
TheLenovoLimitedWarranty(LLW)containsthewarrantytermsthatapplytotheproductyoupurchasedfrom Lenovo.ReadtheLLWonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.Aprintablegenericversion ofthelatestLLWalsoisavailableinmorethan30languagesathttp://www.lenovo.com/warranty/llw_02.If youcannotobtaintheLLWthroughthedocumentationDVDorLenovoWebsite,contactyourlocalLenovo officeorresellertoobtainaprintedversionoftheLLW,freeofcharge.
®
ThinkServer
®
productcontainsinformationabouttheserverfeatures,
Forwarrantyservice,consulttheworldwideLenovoSupporttelephonelist.Telephonenumbersaresubject tochangewithoutnotice.Themostup-to-datetelephonelistforLenovoSupportisalwaysavailableonthe Websiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.Ifthetelephonenumberforyourcountryorregionisnot listed,contactyourLenovoresellerorLenovomarketingrepresentative.
Toobtainthemostup-to-dateinformationabouttheserver,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
LenovomaintainspagesontheWorldWideWebwhereyoucangetthelatesttechnicalinformationand downloaddocumentationordevicedriversandupdates.T oaccesstheLenovoSupportWebsite,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/support
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
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Recordinformationaboutyourserverinthefollowingtable.Youwillneedtheinformationifyoueverneed tohaveyourserverserviced.
Forwheretofindtheproductinformationlabelonthechassis,see“Machinetype,model,andserialnumber label”onpage12
.
Productname
Machinetypeandmodel(MT-M)
Serialnumber(S/N)
Dateofpurchase
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
YoucanregisteryourserverwithLenovobyfollowingtheinstructionsat: http://www.lenovo.com/register
Whenyouregisteryourserver,informationisenteredintoadatabase,whichenablesLenovotocontact youincaseofarecallorothersevereproblem.AfteryouregisteryourserverwithLenovo,youwillreceive quickerservicewhenyoucallLenovoforhelp.Inaddition,somelocationsofferextendedprivilegesand servicestoregisteredusers.

Serverdocumentation

Thistopicprovidesgeneraldescriptionsofthevariousdocumentationforyourserverandinstructionson howtoobtainallthedocumentation.
Printeddocuments
Thefollowingdocumentisprintedoutandcontainedinyourserverpackage.
ReadMeFirst
Thisisamultilingualdocumentyoushouldreadfirst.Thisdocumentguidesyoutoreadthecomplete warranty,support,andsafetyinformationonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserverbefore usingtheproduct.Thisdocumentalsoprovidesinformationabouthowtofindthemostup-to-date informationontheLenovoSupportWebsite.Thisdocumentincludessafetyandlegalnoticesthatyou shouldreadandunderstandbeforeusingtheserver.
DocumentationDVD
ThedocumentationDVD,whichcomeswithyourserver,containsvariousdocumentsforyourserverin PortableDocumentFormat(PDF).Toviewthedocumentation,youneedtohavetheAdobeReaderprogram installed.YoucandownloadthedesiredlanguageversionofthelatestAdobeReaderprogramfromthe AdobeWebsiteat: http://www.adobe.com
TostartthedocumentationDVD,inserttheDVDintotheopticaldrive.TheDVDisAutoPlayenabledand startsautomaticallyinmostMicrosoft
®
Linux
operatingsystem,openthelaunch.htmfilelocatedintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
®
Windows
®
environments.IftheDVDfailstostartorifyouareusinga
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Note:LenovomaintainspagesontheWorldWideWebwhereyoucangetthelatesttechnicalinformation
anddownloaddocumentationordevicedriversandupdates.Someinformationinthedocumentsonthe documentationDVDmightchangewithoutnoticeafterthefirstreleaseoftheDVD.Youcanalwaysobtainall themostup-to-datedocumentationforyourserverfromtheLenovoWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
ThefollowingdocumentsareonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver:
Safety,Warranty,andSupportInformation Thisisamultilingualdocumentthatincludesallthesafetystatementsforyourproductinmorethan30
languages.Besuretoreadandunderstandallthesafetystatementsbeforeusingtheproduct.This documentincludestheLenovowarrantystatement,CustomerReplaceableUnits(CRUs)information,and informationabouthowtocontacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenter.
LenovoLicenseAgreement ThisdocumentincludesthetermsandconditionsoftheLenovoLicenseAgreement.
UserGuide Thisdocumentprovidesdetailedinformationtohelpyougetfamiliarwithyourserverandhelpyouuse,
configure,andmaintainyourserver.
MegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuide ThisdocumentprovidesinformationaboutRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID)andhowto
usetheutilityprogramstoconfigure,monitor,andmaintainyourserverRAIDandrelateddevices.This documentisinEnglishonly.
Note:RefertothisdocumentforhardwareRAIDinformationifyouhavearequiredRAIDcardinstalledin theserver.See“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage82
.ForinformationabouttheThinkServer RAID100(alsoknownastheonboardSATAsoftwareRAID),see“ConfiguringthesystemBIOStoenable onboardSATARAIDfunctionality”onpage59.
Documentfortrainedservicepersonnelonly
ThefollowingdocumentisintendedonlyfortrainedservicepersonnelofLenovo.
HardwareMaintenanceManual
Thisdocumentprovidesinformationaboutcomponentlocations,replacementproceduresformajorField ReplaceableUnits(FRUs),andtroubleshootinganddiagnostics.Thisdocumentisupdatedfrequently,and themostup-to-dateversionisalwaysavailableinEnglishontheLenovoWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
Chapter1.Generalinformation3
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4ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap

Thischapterprovidesageneralroadmaptoguideyouthroughsettingupyourserver.
Theserversetupprocedurevariesdependingontheconfigurationoftheserverwhenitwasdelivered.In somecases,theserverisfullyconfiguredandyouneedtoconnecttheservertothenetworkandanacpower source,andthenyoucanturnontheserver.Inothercases,theserverneedstohavehardwarefeatures installed,requireshardwareandfirmwareconfiguration,andrequiresanoperatingsystemtobeinstalled.
Thegeneralprocedureforsettingupyourserveris:
1.Unpacktheserverpackage.See“Serverpackage”onpage7.
2.Installanyrequiredhardwareorserveroption.SeetherelatedtopicinChapter6“Installing,removing, orreplacinghardware”onpage65.
3.ConnecttheEthernetcableandpowercordstotheserver.See“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage 17tolocatetheconnectors.
4.Turnontheservertoverifyoperation.See“Turningontheserver”onpage45.
5.ReviewtheUnifiedExtensibleFirmwareInterface(UEFI)BasicInputOutputSystem(BIOS)settingsand customizeasneeded.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
6.ConfigureRAIDandinstalltheoperatingsystemandbasicdrivers.See“UsingtheThinkServer EasyStartupprogram”onpage54and“ConfiguringRAID”onpage57.
7.Installanyadditionaldriversneededforaddedfeatures.Refertotheinstructionsthatcomewiththe hardwareoption.
8.ConfigureEthernetsettingsintheoperatingsystembyreferringtotheoperatingsystemhelp.Thisstep isnotrequirediftheoperatingsystemwasinstalledusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
9.Checkforfirmwareanddriverupdates.See“Updatingthefirmware”onpage62.
10.Installotherapplications.Refertothedocumentationthatcomeswiththeapplicationsthatyouwantto install.
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
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Chapter3.Productoverview

Thischapterprovidesinformationabouttheserverpackage,features,specifications,softwareprograms, andcomponentlocations.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
“Serverpackage”onpage7
“Features”onpage7
“Specifications”onpage11
“Software”onpage11
“Locations”onpage12

Serverpackage

Theserverpackageincludestheserver,powercords,printeddocumentation,adocumentationDVD,and softwaremedia.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationinthistopic.
Figure1.Serverpackage
1Server 2Materialbox(includingpowercords,printeddocumentation,adocumentationDVD,andsoftwaremedia)

Features

Thistopicprovidesgeneralinformationabouttheserverfeaturesforvariousmodels.Dependingonyour specificmodel,somefeaturesmightvaryornotbeavailable.Forinformationaboutyourspecificmodel,use theSetupUtilityprogram.See“ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.Youalsocan
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
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refertothePersonalSystemsReferencedocumentforThinkServerproductsat: http://www.lenovo.com/psref/
Microprocessor
OneIntel
®
®
Xeon
microprocessor(internalcachesizevariesbymodel)
ForalistofThinkServermicroprocessoroptions,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
Memory
Yourserverhasfourmemoryslots.Formoreinformation,see“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage74.
Powersupply
Yourservercomeswithoneofthefollowingpowersupplyconfigurations:
•Onescrew-secured,non-hot-swap450-wattpowersupplyassembly
•Oneortwohot-swap450-wattredundantpowersupplies
Fans
Yourservercomeswiththefollowingfanstoprovidepropersystemcoolingandairflow:
•Oneheatsinkandfanassembly
•Twofrontsystemfans
•Onerearsystemfan
Internaldrives
Internaldrivesaredevicesthatyourserverusestoreadandstoredata.Theinternaldrivessupported byyourservervarybymodel.
•Harddiskdrive –Fivetoeight3.5-inchhot-swapSerialAdvancedTechnologyAttachment(SATA)orSerialAttached
SCSI(SAS)harddiskdrives(SCSIistheacronymforSmallComputerSystemInterface) –Uptoeight2.5-inchhot-swapSASharddiskdrives –Uptofour3.5-inchhot-swapSATAorSASharddiskdrives –Uptofour2.5-inchSATAsolid-statedrives –Uptofour3.5-inchnon-hot-swapSATAharddiskdrives
Notes:
–Theterm“2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives”or“2.5-inchharddiskdrives”hereinafterreferstoallthe
supportedtypesof2.5-inchharddiskdrives,includingthesolid-statedrives. –ForservermodelswithmorethanfourSATAharddiskdrivesorservermodelsthatuseSASharddisk
drives,theremustbeaRAIDcardinstalled.See“RAIDcard”onpage29
.
•Opticaldrive –Uptotwo5.25-inchSATAopticaldrives
–Theserverhastwoopticaldrivebays.Theloweropticaldrivebayisinstalledwitha5.25-inchSATA
opticaldrive.
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Note:Iftheserverhasonlyoneopticaldriveinstalled,ensurethattheopticaldriveisinstalledinthe
lowerbay(opticaldrivebay1).Theupperbayisforasecondaryopticaldriveonly.
•RDXdrive YourserversupportsinternalRDXdrivesthatenableyoutostoredataonRDXmedia.AninternalRDX
driveisinstalledintheopticaldrivebay2.ToinstallorremoveaninternalRDXdrive,see“Installing orreplacinganinternalRDXdrive”onpage103
.
Note:IfyourserverisinstalledwithaWindowsServeroperatingsystem,youcanusetheWindows BackupprogramtobackupthedatastoredonRDXmedia.Fordetailedinformation,refertotheuser guideoftheRDXdrive.Theuserguideisavailablefordownloadat: http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
Forthelocationinformationabouttheinternaldrivesordrivebays,see“Servercomponents”onpage23.
Expansionslots
Theserverhasfourexpansionslotsonthesystemboard.Fordetailedinformation,see“Systemboard components”onpage38.
Input/Output(I/O)features
•OneVideoGraphicsArray(VGA)DB-15connectorontherearpanel
•EightUSBconnectors(twoUSB3.0connectorsonthefrontpanel;fourUSB3.0andtwoUSB2.0 connectorsontherearpanel)
•OneRJ-45Ethernetconnectorontherearpanel
•Oneserialconnectorontherearpanel
Forthelocationinformationabouttheconnectors,refertotherelatedtopicsin“Locations”onpage12
.
Ethernetconnectivity
TheservercomeswithanintegratedIntelGigabitEthernetcontrolleraswellasanEthernetphysicallayer (PHY)oftheOpenSystemsInterconnectionmodel(OSImodel).Theyprovidetheserverwiththeabilityto supporttheEthernetconnectorontherearpanelwith10megabitspersecond(Mbps),100Mbps,or1000 Mbpsnetworkconnectivity.Formoreinformation,see“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage17.
Reliability,availability,andserviceability
Reliability,availability,andserviceability(hereinafterreferredtoasRAS)arethreeimportantserverdesign features.TheRASfeatureshelpyoutoensuretheintegrityofthedatastoredontheserver,theavailabilityof theserverwhenyouneedit,andtheeasewithwhichyoucandiagnoseandcorrectproblems.
YourserverhasthefollowingRASfeatures:
Securityfeatures –Serverlocks(see“Serverlocks”onpage20
)
–Administratorpasswordandpower-onpasswordtohelpprotectunauthorizedaccesstotheserver
(see“Usingpasswords”onpage51) –ThinkServerTrustedPlatformModule(TPM),whichisasecuritychip,tohelpenhanceserversecurity –Hot-swapredundantpowersuppliestohelpavoidsignificantinterruptiontotheoperationofthe
systemwhenapowersupplyfails(availableinsomemodels)
Basicsystemmanagementfeatures
Chapter3.Productoverview9
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–Abilitytostorethepower-onself-test(POST)hardwaretestresults –BIOSSetupUtilityprogram
TheBIOSSetupUtilityprogramhelpsyouviewtheserverinformationandconfiguretheserverinthe pre-operatingsystemenvironment.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
–Hot-swapfeature
Somemodelssupporthot-swapharddiskdrivesandhot-swapredundantpowersupplies.With thehot-swapfeature,youcaninstall,remove,orreplaceharddiskdrivesorafailingpowersupply withoutturningofftheserver.
–PrebootExecutionEnvironment(PXE)
TheIntelPXEtechnologyenablesyoutostartyourcomputers,loadanoperatingsystem,ordeploy executableimagesfromaremoteserverbyusinganetworkinterface.Theoperationcanbedone independentlyoflocaldatastoragedevices(suchasharddiskdrives)orinstalledoperatingsystems.
–RedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID)
YourserversupportsonboardSATAsoftwareRAID.IfarequiredRAIDcardisinstalled,yourserver alsosupportsadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDconfigurations.Fordetailedinformation,see “ConfiguringRAID”onpage57
.
–Statuslight-emittingdiodes(LEDs)anddiagnosticLEDs
FormoreinformationabouttheLEDsforyourserver,refertotherelatedtopicsin“Locations”on page12.
–Softwareprograms
Formoreinformationaboutthesoftwareprograms,see“Software”onpage11
.
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Specifications
Thistopicliststhephysicalspecificationsforyourserver.
Dimensions
Width:195mm(7.68inches) Height:430mm(16.93inches)withoutfootstands;445mm(17.52inches)withfootstands Depth:595mm(23.43inches)includingthefrontbezel
Weight
Theproductweightvariesdependingondifferentsystemconfigurations.
Rangeofproductweightwithoutpackage:19kg(41.89lb)to28kg(61.73lb) Rangeofproductpackageweight:2.8kg(6.17lb)to3.5kg(7.72lb)
Environment
•Airtemperature: Operating:10°Cto35°C(50°Fto95°F)
Storage:-40°Cto70°C(-40°Fto158°F)inoriginalshippingpackage
•Altitude:0to3048m(0to10000ft)
•Humidity: Operating:10%to80%(non-condensing)
Storage:10%to90%(non-condensing)
Electricalinput
Universalinput:
Minimum:90Vac Maximum:264Vac Inputfrequencyrange:47to63Hz

Software

Thistopicprovidesinformationaboutthesoftwareprogramsthatyoucanusetosetup,use,andmaintain theserver.

ThinkServerEasyStartup

TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimplifiestheprocessofconfiguringRAIDandinstallingsupported MicrosoftWindowsandLinuxoperatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.Thisprogramisprovided withyourserveronaself-starting(bootable)ThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.Theuserguidefortheprogramis alsoontheDVDandcanbeaccesseddirectlyfromtheprograminterface.Fordetailedinformation,see “UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”onpage54
.

ThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdater

TheThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdaterprogram(hereinafterreferredtoastheFirmwareUpdater program)enablesyoutomaintainyourserverfirmwareuptodateandhelpsyouavoidunnecessaryserver outages.TheFirmwareUpdaterprogramisprovidedontheLenovoSupportWebsite.Formoreinformation aboutdownloadingandusingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram,see“Updatingthefirmware”onpage62
.
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BIOSupdateutilities

TheBIOSfirmwarekeepsupdatingaftertheshipmentoftheserver.LenovomaintainspagesontheSupport WebsiteandprovidestheBIOSupdateutilitieswithinstructionsfordownloadtohelpyouupdatetheBIOSif needed.Formoreinformation,see“UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS”onpage53 firmware”onpage62.
and“Updatingthe
RAIDconfigurationutilities
YourserversupportsonboardSATAsoftwareRAID.IfarequiredRAIDcardisinstalled,yourserveralso supportsadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDconfigurations.Fordetailedinformation,see“Configuring RAID”onpage57
.

Diagnosticprograms

Thefollowingdiagnosticprogramsareavailableforyoutodiagnoseserverproblems:
•ThinkServerDiagnosticTool
•ThinkServerSystemProfileCollectionTool
Formoreinformation,see“Usingadiagnosticprogram”onpage161.

Locations

Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocateyourservercomponents.

Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel

Thistopichelpsyoulocatethetwolabelsthatcontainthemachinetype,model,andserialnumber informationforyourserver.Thetwolabelsarethesame.Oneisonthefrontbezelandtheotherison thechassis.
Themachinetype,model,andserialnumberidentifyyourserver.WhenyoucontactLenovoforhelp,the informationhelpssupporttechnicianstoidentifyyourserverandprovidefasterservice.
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Thefollowingillustrationisasampleofthemachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabelsontheserver.
1
MT-M XXXX -XXX S/N XXXXXXX
MT-M XXXX -XXX
S/N XXXXXXX
MT-M XXXX -XXX
S/N XXXXXXX
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationinthistopic.
Figure2.Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabels
Chapter3.Productoverview13
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Frontviewoftheserver

Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethepartsonthefrontoftheserver.
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthefrontviewoftheserver.
Figure3.Frontviewoftheserver
1Frontpanel 2Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
insomemodels)
3Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled) 4Opticaldriveeject/closebutton
1Frontpanel
5OpticaldrivestatusLED 6Frontdoor
7Frontdoorlock 8Frontdoorhandle
Fordetailedinformationaboutthecontrol,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Front panel”onpage16.
2Opticaldrivebay2
The5.25-inchopticaldrivebay2isforasecondaryopticaldrive.Somemodelshaveasecondaryoptical driveinstalled.
3Opticaldrivebay1
Yourservercomeswithanopticaldriveinstalledinthe5.25-inchopticaldrivebay1.
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4Opticaldriveeject/closebutton
Pressthisbuttontoejectorclosetheopticaldrivewhentheserverpowerison.
5OpticaldrivestatusLED
TheopticaldrivestatusLEDisblinkingingreenwhentheopticaldriveisworkingorinthePOSTprocess.
6Frontdoor
7Frontdoorlock
Youcanlockthefrontdoortoprotectthehard-disk-drivecagesfromunauthorizedaccess.
8Frontdoorhandle
Usethefrontdoorhandletoopenthefrontdoor.
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Frontpanel

Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethecontrol,connectors,andLEDsonthefrontpanelof theserver.
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthecontrol,connectors,andLEDsonthefrontpaneloftheserver.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromthefollowingillustration.
Figure4.Frontpanel
1PowerbuttonwithpowerstatusLED 2Hard-disk-drivestatusLED 3NetworkInterfaceController(NIC)statusLED
1PowerbuttonwithpowerstatusLED
4FrontUSB3.0connector1 5FrontUSB3.0connector2
Pressthepowerbuttontoturnontheserverwhenyoufinishsettinguptheserver.Youalsocanholdthe powerbuttonforseveralsecondstoturnofftheserverifyoucannotturnofftheserverfromtheoperating system.SeeChapter4“Turningonandturningofftheserver”onpage45
.ThepowerstatusLEDhelpsyou
todeterminethecurrentpowerstatus.
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PowerstatusLED
OnGreen Off
2Hard-disk-drivestatusLED
Color
Theserverison.
None
Theserverisoff.
Description
Thehard-disk-drivestatusLEDhelpsyoutodeterminethestatusofthehard-disk-driveactivity.
Note:Thehard-disk-drivestatusLEDisavailableonservermodelswithoutadiscreteRAIDcardinstalled.
Hard-disk-drivestatusLED
3NICstatusLED
Color
Off
Blinking
NoneTheharddiskdriveisnotinuse.
Green
Theharddiskdriveisactiveanddataisbeing transferred.
Description
TheNICstatusLEDindicatestheLANstatusfortheEthernetconnectorontherearpaneloftheserver.
NICstatusLEDColor
OnGreen Off
Blinking
4FrontUSB3.0connector1
5FrontUSB3.0connector2
TheserverisconnectedtoaLAN.
None
Green
TheserverisdisconnectedfromaLAN. TheLANisconnectedandactive.
Description
UsedtoattachaUSB-compatibledevice,suchasaUSBkeyboard,mouse,scanner,orprinter.Ifyouhave morethaneightUSBdevices,youcanpurchaseaUSBhub,whichyoucanusetoconnectadditional USBdevices.

Rearviewoftheserver

Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsandcomponentsontherearofyourserver.
Thefollowingillustrationshowstherearviewoftheserverwithascrew-secured,non-hot-swappower supplyassembly.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
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Figure5.Rearviewoftheserverwithanon-hot-swappowersupplyassembly
1Powercordconnector 2Serialconnector 3VGADB-15connector7Ethernetconnector(RJ-45) 4USB3.0connectors(4)
5USB2.0connectors(2) 6Expansioncardarea
8Frontdoorkey
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Yourservermodelmighthaveoneortwohot-swapredundantpowersupplies.Eachhot-swapredundant powersupplyhasonepowercordconnector
1ontherearoftheserver.Foreachhot-swapredundantpower
supply,theremightbeoneortwostatusLEDsonthepowersupplynearthepowercordconnector.When theLEDislitingreen,itindicatesthatthehot-swapredundantpowersupplyisworkingcorrectly.Whenthe LEDislitinamber,itindicatesthatthehot-swapredundantpowersupplyislikelytofailorhasfailed.
Figure6.Rearviewoftheserverwithhot-swapredundantpowersupplies
1Powercordconnectors
Usedtoconnectthepowercords.
2Serialconnector
Usedtoattachadevicethatusesa9-pinserialconnector.
3VGADB-15connector
UsedtoattachaVGA-compatiblevideodevice,suchasaVGAmonitor.
4USB3.0connectors(4)
5USB2.0connectors(2)
UsedtoattachaUSB-compatibledevice,suchasaUSBkeyboard,mouse,scanner,orprinter.Ifyouhave morethaneightUSBdevices,youcanpurchaseaUSBhub,whichyoucanusetoconnectadditional USBdevices.
Chapter3.Productoverview19
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6Expansioncardarea
YourserverhasfourexpansionslotsonthesystemboardforyoutoinstallappropriatePeripheralComponent Interconnect(PCI)cardsorPCIExpresscards.Fordetailedinformation,see“Systemboardcomponents” onpage38
.
Note:IfaThinkServerHostBusAdapter(HBA)isavailable,refertoitsuserguideandthebelowtablefor detailedinformation.Theuserguideisavailablefordownloadat: http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
Table1.SupportedHBA
PhysicallinkwidthNegotiablelinkwidth
x8x4,x2,x1
7Ethernetconnector(RJ-45)
Supportedcardlengthandheight
Low-profilecard
UsedtoattachanEthernetcableforaLAN.TheEthernetconnectorhastwostatusLEDstohelpyouidentify theEthernetconnectivity,activity,andconnectionspeed.
EthernetstatusLED
2Right
1Left
ColorStatus
Amber
Amber GreenOn None
On Off BlinkingTheLANisconnectedandactive. On
Off
TheserverisconnectedtoaLAN. TheserverisdisconnectedfromaLAN.
Theconnectionspeedis1000Mbps. Theconnectionspeedis100Mbps. Theconnectionspeedis10Mbps.
Description
8Frontdoorkey
Usedtoopenorlockthefrontdoor.
Note:Carefullysavethefrontdoorkeytoavoidloss.

Serverlocks

Lockingtheservercoverpreventsunauthorizedaccesstotheinsideofyourserver.Lockingthefrontdoor preventsunauthorizedaccesstotheinstalledharddiskdrives.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
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Padlock
Yourservercomeswithapadlockloop.Whenapadlockisinstalled,theservercovercannotberemoved.
Figure7.Padlock
Chapter3.Productoverview21
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Kensington-stylecablelock
YoucanuseaKensington-stylecablelocktosecureyourservertoadesk,table,orothernon-permanent fixture.Thecablelockattachestothesecurity-lockslotattherearofyourserverandisoperatedwithakey orcombinationdependingonthetypeselected.Thecablelockalsolockstheservercover.Thisisthesame typeoflockusedwithmanynotebookcomputers.YoucanordersuchacablelockdirectlyfromLenovoby searchingforKensingtonat: http://www.lenovo.com/support
Figure8.Kensington-stylecablelock
22ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Frontdoorlock
Youcanremovethekeyattachedontherearoftheserveranduseittoopenorlockthefrontdoorofthe server.Thefrontdoorprotectsthehard-disk-drivecagesandpreventsunauthorizedaccesstotheinstalled harddiskdrives.
Figure9.Frontdoorlock

Servercomponents

Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethecomponentsofyourserver.Formoreinformation aboutmajorcomponents,seetherelatedtopicsin“Locations”onpage12.
Toremovetheservercoverandgainaccesstotheinsideoftheserver,see“Removingtheservercover” onpage67.
Thechassisconfigurationvariesbymodel.Thefollowingillustrationsshowthefourmainchassis configurationsbasedonthesupportedharddiskdrives.
“Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays”onpage24.
“Componentsofservermodelswitheight3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays”onpage25.
“Componentsofservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays”onpage26
“Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchnon-hot-swaphard-disk-drivebays”onpage27.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Chapter3.Productoverview23
.
Page 36
Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
Figure10.Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
1Coverpresenceswitch 2Powerconversionboard 3Frontpanel 4Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
11Frontsystemfan2 12Systemboard 13Low-profilePCIcardbracket 14MainPCIcardbracket
insomemodels)
5Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)15Systemboardbattery 6Hard-disk-drivebay316Expansioncard 7Hard-disk-drivebay2 8Hard-disk-drivebay1 9Hard-disk-drivebay019Powersupply 10Frontsystemfan1
17Heatsinkandfanassembly 18Rearsystemfan
20Fourmemoryslots(installedmemorymodulesvaryby
model)
Note:Thepowerconversionboard2,low-profilePCIcardbracket13,andmainPCIcardbracket14are availableinservermodelsthatcomewithaRAIDcard.
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Componentsofservermodelswitheight3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
Figure11.Componentsofservermodelswitheight3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
1Coverpresenceswitch 2Powerconversionboard 3Frontpanel 4Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
13Hard-disk-drivebay0 14Frontsystemfan1 15Frontsystemfan2 16Systemboard
insomemodels)
5Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)17Systemboardbattery 6Hard-disk-drivebay7 7Hard-disk-drivebay6 8Hard-disk-drivebay520Expansioncard 9Hard-disk-drivebay4 10Hard-disk-drivebay3 11Hard-disk-drivebay223Powersupply 12Hard-disk-drivebay1
18MainPCIcardbracket 19Low-profilePCIcardbracket
21Heatsinkandfanassembly 22Rearsystemfan
24Fourmemoryslots(installedmemorymodulesvaryby
model)
Note:Thepowerconversionboard2,low-profilePCIcardbracket19,andmainPCIcardbracket18are availableinservermodelsthatcomewithaRAIDcard.
Chapter3.Productoverview25
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Componentsofservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
Figure12.Componentsofservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
1Coverpresenceswitch 2Powerconversionboard 3Frontpanel 4Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
13Hard-disk-drivebay0 14Frontsystemfan1 15Frontsystemfan2 16Systemboard
insomemodels)
5Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)17Systemboardbattery 6Hard-disk-drivebay7 7Hard-disk-drivebay6 8Hard-disk-drivebay520Expansioncard 9Hard-disk-drivebay4 10Hard-disk-drivebay3 11Hard-disk-drivebay223Powersupply 12Hard-disk-drivebay1
18Low-profilePCIcardbracket 19MainPCIcardbracket
21Heatsinkandfanassembly 22Rearsystemfan
24Fourmemoryslots(installedmemorymodulesvaryby
model)
Note:Thepowerconversionboard2,low-profilePCIcardbracket18,andmainPCIcardbracket19are availableinservermodelsthatcomewithaRAIDcard.
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Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchnon-hot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
Figure13.Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchnon-hot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
1Coverpresenceswitch 2Powerconversionboard 3Frontpanel 4Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
11Frontsystemfan2 12Systemboard 13Systemboardbattery 14Low-profilePCIcardbracket
insomemodels)
5Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)15MainPCIcardbracket 6Hard-disk-drivebay316Expansioncard 7Hard-disk-drivebay2 8Hard-disk-drivebay1 9Hard-disk-drivebay019Powersupply 10Frontsystemfan1
17Heatsinkandfanassembly 18Rearsystemfan
20Fourmemoryslots(installedmemorymodulesvaryby
model)
Note:Thepowerconversionboard2,low-profilePCIcardbracket14,andmainPCIcardbracket15are availableinservermodelsthatcomewithaRAIDcard.

Hot-swaphard-disk-drivestatusLEDs

Thistopicappliesonlytoservermodelswithhot-swapharddiskdrives.
Chapter3.Productoverview27
Page 40
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Eachhot-swapharddiskdrivehastwostatusLEDsonthefront.Unlockandopenthefrontdoortoaccess theharddiskdrivesandviewthestatusLEDs.
Figure14.3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivestatusLEDs
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Figure15.2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivestatusLEDs
1Hard-disk-driveactivityLED2Hard-disk-driveRAIDstatusLEDDescription
OffOff
On,greenOff
Blinking,green
On,greenBlinkingrapidly(aboutfourflashes
On,greenOn,amber
Blinking,green
Off
persecond),amber
Blinkingslowly(aboutoneflashper second),amber
Theharddiskdrivehasfailedoris notpresent.
Theharddiskdriveispresentbutnot inuse.
Theharddiskdriveisactiveanddata isbeingtransferred.
TheRAIDcontrollerislocatingthe harddiskdrive.
TheRAIDarrayhasfailedandcannot recover.
Theharddiskdriveisbeingrebuilt.

RAIDcard

ThistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsonaRAIDcardifaRAIDcardisinstalledin thePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.
Chapter3.Productoverview29
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SomeservermodelscomewitharequiredRAIDcardtoprovideadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID functionstotheserver.IfyourserverdoesnotcomewithaRAIDcard,youcanpurchaseonefromLenovo. See“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage82
.
Notes:
•TheoptionkitfortheRAIDcardisdesignedfordifferenttypesofserversandmightcontainadditional cablesthatarenotrequiredforyourserver.
•ForservermodelswithmorethanfourSATAharddiskdrivesormodelsthatuseSASharddiskdrives, theremustbeaRAIDcardinstalled.
YourserversupportsthefollowingRAIDcards:
•ThinkServerRAID500Adapter
•ThinkServerRAID700Adapter
ThinkServerRAID500Adapter
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheThinkServerRAID500Adapter.
Figure16.ThinkServerRAID500Adapter
1Port03TR500keyconnector 2Port1
1Port0
Usedtoconnectamini-SASsignalcable.See“Connectingthecables”onpage35
2Port1
.
Usedtoconnectamini-SASsignalcable.See“Connectingthecables”onpage35.
3TR500keyconnector
UsedtoconnectaThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyforAdvancedRAID.See“Installingorremovingthe ThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyforAdvancedRAID”onpage84.
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ThinkServerRAID700Adapter
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheThinkServerRAID700Adapter.
Figure17.ThinkServerRAID700Adapter
1Ports7-4 2Ports3-0
1Ports7-4
Usedtoconnectamini-SASsignalcable.See“Connectingthecables”onpage35
2Ports3-0
Usedtoconnectamini-SASsignalcable.See“Connectingthecables”onpage35
3ThinkServerRAID700Batteryconnector
3ThinkServerRAID700Batteryconnector
.
.
UsedtoconnectaThinkServerRAID700Battery.See“InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID700 Battery”onpage88.

Hot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplane

Yourservermightcomewithoneofthefollowinghot-swapharddiskdriveandbackplaneconfigurations:
•Fivetoeight3.5-inchhot-swapSATAorSASharddiskdriveswithtwobackplanes
•Uptofour3.5-inchhot-swapSATAorSASharddiskdriveswithonebackplane
•Uptoeight2.5-inchhot-swapSASharddiskdriveswithonebackplane
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Thefollowingillustrationshowsthelocationsofthehot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplanes1.Youneedto opentheservercoverandremovethefrontsystemfanstoaccessthebackplanes.See“Removingthe servercover”onpage67
Notes:
•Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationinthistopic.
•Thefollowingillustrationisbasedonservermodelsthathavefivetoeight3.5-inchhot-swapSATAorSAS harddiskdriveswithtwobackplanes.
and“Replacingthefrontsystemfan1”onpage144.
Figure18.Hot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplanelocations
Backplaneforservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsonthebackplaneforservermodels withfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays.
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Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheconnectorsonthebackplaneforservermodelswithfour3.5-inch hot-swaphard-disk-drivebays.
Figure19.Frontviewofthebackplaneforservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
1Slot0fora3.5-inchSATAorSAShot-swaphard
3Slot2fora3.5-inchSATAorSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
diskdrive
2Slot1fora3.5-inchSATAorSAShot-swaphard
4Slot3fora3.5-inchSATAorSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
diskdrive
Figure20.Rearviewofthebackplaneforservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
18-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectapowercable.
2Mini-SASsignalcableconnector
Usedtoconnectthemini-SASconnectorononeendofthemini-SASsignalcable.
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Backplaneforservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsonthebackplaneforservermodels witheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays.
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheconnectorsonthebackplaneforservermodelswitheight2.5-inch hot-swaphard-disk-drivebays.
Figure21.Frontviewofthebackplaneforservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
1Slot0fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddisk
drive
2Slot1fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddisk
drive
3Slot2fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddisk
drive
4Slot3fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddisk
drive
5Slot4fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
6Slot5fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
7Slot6fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
8Slot7fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
Figure22.Rearviewofthebackplaneforservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
18-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectapowercable.
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2Mini-SASsignalcableconnector1
Usedtoconnectthemini-SASconnectorononeendofthemini-SASsignalcable.
3Mini-SASsignalcableconnector0
Usedtoconnectthemini-SASconnectorononeendofthemini-SASsignalcable.

Connectingthecables

Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonthefollowingcableconnections:
“Connectingthemini-SASsignalcablefromthesystemboardtothebackplaneforservermodelswith hot-swapharddiskdrives”onpage35.
“Connectingthemini-SASsignalcablesfromtheRAIDcardtothebackplanesforservermodelswith hot-swapharddiskdrives”onpage36.
“ConnectingtheSATAsignalcablesfromthesystemboardtothenon-hot-swapharddiskdrives” onpage38.
Connectingthemini-SASsignalcablefromthesystemboardtothebackplanefor servermodelswithhot-swapharddiskdrives
Forservermodelswithuptofour3.5-inchSATAhot-swapharddiskdrivesinstalled,youcanusethe mini-SASsignalcablethathasfourSATAconnectorsandoneSerialGeneralPurposeInput/Output(SGPIO) connectorforcableconnection.
Toconnectthemini-SASsignalcablefromthesystemboardtothebackplane,dothefollowing:
1.Connectthemini-SASconnector1tothemini-SASsignalcableconnector0onthebackplane.The backplaneisinstalledonthelowerhard-disk-drivecage.
2.ConnectthefourSATAconnectors3-6totheSATAconnectors0-3onthesystemboard.
3.ConnecttheSGPIOconnector2totheSATASGPIOconnectoronthesystemboard.
Figure23.Mini-SASsignalcablewithfourSAT AconnectorsandoneSATASGPIOconnector
Toconnectthepowercablefromthesystemboardtothebackplane,connectthe4-pinpowerconnectoron oneendofthepowercabletothe4-pinpowerconnectoronthesystemboard.Then,connecttheother powerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothepowerconnectoronthebackplane.
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Note:ThenumberonthelabelforeachofthefourSATAsignalcablesindicatesthesequencetofollow whenyouareconnectingthecablestothecorrespondingSATAconnectors(0-3)onthesystemboard.
SATAsignalcablelabelSystemboardSATAconnector
P0
P1
P2
P3
ForinformationaboutconfiguringRAIDusingtheconfigurationutilityfortheThinkServerRAID100,see “ConfiguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality”onpage59
Refertothefollowingtopicsforinformationabouttheconnectorlocations:
“Hot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplane”onpage31
“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38
SATAconnector0
SATAconnector1
SATAconnector2
SATAconnector3
.
Connectingthemini-SASsignalcablesfromtheRAIDcardtothebackplanesfor servermodelswithhot-swapharddiskdrives
IfyourserverhasasupportedRAIDcardinstalled,youcanconnectthemini-SASsignalcablesfromthe RAIDcardtothebackplanestosupportuptoeightharddiskdrives.Inthiscase,youcanconfigureRAIDfor theharddiskdrivesusingtheadvancedhardwareRAIDfunctions.
Note:TheoptionpackagefortheRAIDcardisdesignedfordifferenttypesofserversandmightcontain additionalcablesthatarenotrequiredforinstallation.
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Figure24.ConnectingcablesfromtheRAIDcardtothebackplanes
Toconnectthemini-SASsignalcablesfromtheRAIDcardtothebackplanes,dothefollowing:
•IfyouareusingaThinkServerRAID700Adapter,dothefollowing:
1.Useonemini-SAStomini-SASsignalcable.Connectthemini-SASconnector3ononeendofthe cabletotheports3-0ontheRAIDcard.Then,connectthemini-SASconnector4ontheother endofthecabletothemini-SASsignalcableconnector0onthebackplanefor2.5-inchharddisk drivesortothemini-SASsignalcableconnectoronthebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives.The backplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrivesisinstalledonthelowerhard-disk-drivecage.
2.Ifyourserverhasmorethanfourharddiskdrivesinstalled,usetheothermini-SAStomini-SASsignal cable.Connectthemini-SASconnector1ononeendofthecabletotheports7-4ontheRAID card.Then,connectthemini-SASconnector2ontheotherendofthecabletothemini-SASsignal cableconnector1onthebackplanefor2.5-inchharddiskdrivesortothemini-SASsignalcable connectoronthebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives.Thebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives isinstalledontheupperhard-disk-drivecage.
•IfyouareusingaThinkServerRAID500Adapter,dothefollowing:
1.Useonemini-SAStomini-SASsignalcable.Connectthemini-SASconnector1ononeendofthe cabletotheport0ontheRAIDcard.Then,connectthemini-SASconnector2ontheotherendof thecabletothemini-SASsignalcableconnector0onthebackplanefor2.5-inchharddiskdrivesor tothemini-SASsignalcableconnectoronthebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives.Thebackplane for3.5-inchharddiskdrivesisinstalledonthelowerhard-disk-drivecage.
2.Ifyourserverhasmorethanfourharddiskdrivesinstalled,usetheothermini-SAStomini-SASsignal cable.Connectthemini-SASconnector3ononeendofthecabletotheport1ontheRAIDcard. Then,connectthemini-SASconnector4ontheotherendofthecabletothemini-SASsignal cableconnector1onthebackplanefor2.5-inchharddiskdrivesortothemini-SASsignalcable connectoronthebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives.Thebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives isinstalledontheupperhard-disk-drivecage.
Note:ThelocationoftheexternalconnectorontheRAIDcarddiffersdependingonthetypeofRAIDcard.
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Toconnectthepowercables,dothefollowing:
•Forservermodelswithuptofour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives,connectthe4-pinpowerconnector ononeendofthepowercabletothe4-pinpowerconnectoronthesystemboard.Then,connectthe otherpowerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothepowerconnectoronthebackplane.
•Forservermodelswithmorethanfour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives,usetwopowercables. Connectthe4-pinpowerconnectorononeendofonepowercabletothe4-pinpowerconnectoron thesystemboard.Then,connecttheotherpowerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothe powerconnectoronthebackplaneinstalledontheupperhard-disk-drivecage.Connectthe8-pinpower connectorononeendoftheotherpowercabletothe8-pinpowerconnectoronthepowerconversion board.Then,connecttheotherpowerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothepower connectoronthebackplaneinstalledonthelowerhard-disk-drivecage.
•Forservermodelswithuptoeight2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives,connectthe8-pinpowerconnector ononeendofthepowercabletothe8-pinpowerconnectoronthepowerconversionboard.Then, connecttheotherpowerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothepowerconnectoronthe backplane.
Refertothefollowingtopicsforinformationabouttheconnectorlocations:
“Hot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplane”onpage31
“RAIDcard”onpage29
“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38
ConnectingtheSAT Asignalcablesfromthesystemboardtothenon-hot-swap harddiskdrives
Forservermodelswithuptofour3.5-inchnon-hot-swapharddiskdrives,connectoneendofaSATAsignal cabletotherearofanon-hot-swapharddiskdrive.Then,connecttheotherendoftheSATAsignalcableto theappropriateSATAconnectoronthesystemboard.Youalsoneedtoconnecttheappropriatepower connectortotherearofthenon-hot-swapharddiskdrive.
ThefollowingtableprovidesinformationabouttherecommendedSATAconnectoronthesystemboardfor thenon-hot-swapharddiskdriveinstalledineachdrivebay.
Installedinbay0 Installedinbay1 Installedinbay2 Installedinbay3
Non-hot-swapharddiskdrive
SATAconnector0 SATAconnector1 SATAconnector2 SATAconnector3
SATAconnectoronthesystemboard
Toconnectthepowercablefromthesystemboardtothenon-hot-swapharddiskdrives,connectthe4-pin powerconnectorononeendofthepowercabletothe4-pinpowerconnectoronthesystemboard.Then, connectthepowerconnectorsontheotherendofthepowercabletothecorrespondingpowerconnectors ontheharddiskdrives.
Formoreinformationaboutthelocationofthehard-disk-drivebays,powerconnectors,andSATAconnectors onthesystemboard,see“Servercomponents”onpage23
and“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38

Systemboardcomponents

Thefollowingillustrationshowsthecomponentlocationsonthesystemboard.
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31
33
32
Figure25.Systemboardcomponents
14-pinpowerconnector 2Systemboardbattery19Systemfan1connector 3Microprocessorsocket20Frontpanelconnector 4Microprocessorfanconnector 5Memoryslot1(DIMM1)22PlatformControllerHub(PCH) 6Memoryslot2(DIMM2)23SATASGPIOconnector 7Memoryslot3(DIMM3)24USB2.0connector 8Memoryslot4(DIMM4)25ClearCMOS(ComplementaryMetalOxideSemiconductor)
18SATAconnector2
21FrontUSB3.0connector
jumper
9Thermalsensorconnector 10Systemfan2connector27Serialconnector 114-pinpowerconnector 124-pinpowerconnector 13Mainpowerconnector 14SATAconnector331PCIExpressx16cardslot(PCI-Eslot1) 15SATAconnector0 16SATAconnector433Coverpresenceswitchconnector(intrusionswitchconnector) 17SATAconnector1
26ManagementEngine(ME)disablejumper
28PCIcardslot(PCIslot4) 29PCIExpressx4cardslot(PCI-Eslot3) 30PCIExpressx1cardslot(PCI-Eslot2)
32Rearsystemfanconnector
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14-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectthepowercablefromthepowersupply.
2Systemboardbattery
Yourserverhasaspecialtypeofmemorythatmaintainsthedate,time,andconfigurationinformationfor built-infeatures.Thesystemboardbatterykeepstheinformationactivewhenyouturnofftheserver.
3Microprocessorsocket
Themicroprocessorissecuredinthemicroprocessorsocketonthesystemboard.Aheatsinkandfan assemblyisinstalledabovethemicroprocessortoprovidecooling.
4Microprocessorfanconnector
Usedtoconnectthecableoftheheatsinkandfanassembly.
5-8Memoryslots
Yourserversystemboardprovidesfourmemoryslotstosupportuptofourmemorymodules.Formore information,see“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage74.
9Thermalsensorconnector
Usedtoconnectthethermalsensorcable.
10Systemfan2connector
Usedtoconnectthecableoftheupperfrontsystemfan(frontsystemfan2).
114-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectthepowercableforopticaldrives.
124-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectthepowercableforharddiskdrives.
13Mainpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectthe14-pinpowerconnectorofthepowersupplytoprovidemainpowertoyourserver.
1415161718SATAconnectors
UsedtoconnectSATAsignalcablesfortheSATAharddiskdrivesorSATAopticaldrives.
Notes:
•IfyourserverhasoneSATAopticaldriveinstalled,useaSATAsignalcabletoconnecttheopticaldrive totheSATAconnector4onthesystemboard.
•IfyourserverhastwoSATAopticaldrivesinstalled,usetwoSATAsignalcablestoconnecttheoptical drivestotheSATAconnector4andSATAconnector3onthesystemboardrespectively.
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19Systemfan1connector
Usedtoconnectthecableofthelowerfrontsystemfan(frontsystemfan1).
20Frontpanelconnector
Usedtoconnectthefrontpanelcable.
21FrontUSB3.0connector
UsedtoconnectthefrontUSBcable.
22PlatformControllerHub(PCH)
Thischipprovidesthedatabufferingandinterfacearbitrationrequiredtoensurethatsysteminterfaces operateefficientlyandprovidesthebandwidthnecessaryforthesystemtoachievepeakperformance.
23SA TASGPIOconnector
UsedtoconnecttheSGPIOconnectorofthemini-SASsignalcablewithfourSATAconnectorsandone SGPIOconnectortoenabletheRAIDstatusLEDsforhot-swapharddiskdrives.
24InternalUSB2.0connector
Reservedforthemanufacturer.
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25ClearCMOS(ComplementaryMetalOxideSemiconductor)jumper
UsedtoclearCMOSandturntheBIOSsettingsintothefactorydefaultsettings.
Note:ClearingCMOSdoesnoteraseyourBIOSpasswords.
Ajumperisashortlengthofconductorusedtosetuporadjustaprintedcircuitboard,suchasthesystem boardofacomputer.Ajumperusuallyisencasedinanon-conductiveblockofplasticforconvenientuse andtoavoidanypossibledamagetoalivecircuit.Jumperpinsarrangedingroupsonthesystemboardare calledjumperblocks.Whentwoormorejumperpinsarecappedwithajumper,anelectricalconnectionis madebetweenthemandtheequipmentisthusinstructedtoactivatecertainsettingsaccordingly.
ToclearCMOS,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.LocatetheClearCMOSjumperonthesystemboard.
5.MovetheClearCMOSjumperfromthedefaultnormalposition(pin1andpin2)totheshort-circuited position(pin2andpin3).
6.Reconnecttheservertoanacpowersourceandturnontheserver.Then,waitmorethan10seconds.
7.Whenyouhearbeeps,turnofftheserver.Then,movetheClearCMOSjumperbacktothenormal position(pin1andpin2).
8.Reinstalltheservercoverandconnectthepowercords.See“Completingthepartsreplacement”on page157.
9.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandturnontheserver.TheclearingCMOSprocessis completed.
26ManagementEngine(ME)disablejumper
UsethisjumpertodisabletheME.
TodisabletheME,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.LocatetheMEdisablejumperonthesystemboard,andthenensurethatthejumperisencasedina non-conductiveblockofplastic.
5.Reinstalltheservercoverandconnectthepowercords.See“Completingthepartsreplacement”on page157
.
6.Connecttheservertoanacpowersource.Then,turnontheserver.TheMEhasbeendisabled.
27Serialconnector
Usedtoprovideanoptionalserialconnectorsolutionwitharequiredcable.
28PCIcardslot(PCIslot4)
Usedtoinstallastandard32-bit33-MHzPCIcardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength.
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29PCIExpressx4cardslot(PCI-Eslot3)
ThisPCIcardslotsupportsaPCIExpressx4cardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength,suchasanEthernet card.
30PCIExpressx1cardslot(PCI-Eslot2)
ThisPCIcardslotsupportsaPCIExpressx1cardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength,suchasagraphics card.
31PCIExpressx16cardslot(PCI-Eslot1)
ThisPCIcardslotsupportsaPCIExpressx16cardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength,suchasanEthernet card,aHBA,oraRAIDcard.
32Rearsystemfanconnector
Usedtoconnectthecableoftherearsystemfan.
33Coverpresenceswitchconnector(intrusionswitchconnector)
Usedtoconnectthecableofthecoverpresenceswitch.
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Chapter4.Turningonandturningofftheserver

Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutturningonandturningofftheserver.

Turningontheserver

Afteryoufinishunpackingandsettinguptheserver,connectittoanacpowersource.Pressthepower buttononthefrontpaneltoturnontheserver.See“Frontpanel”onpage16

Turningofftheserver

CAUTION: Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower cord.Toremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected fromthepowersource.
Theservercanbeturnedoffinoneofthefollowingways:
•Turnofftheserverfromtheoperatingsystemifyouroperatingsystemsupportsthisfeature.Afteran orderlyshutdownoftheoperatingsystem,theserverwillturnoffautomatically.Forinstructionsonhow toshutdownyourspecificoperatingsystem,refertotherelateddocumentationorhelpsystemfor theoperatingsystem.
•Pressthepowerbuttononthefrontpaneltostartanorderlyshutdownoftheoperatingsystemandturn offtheserver,ifyouroperatingsystemsupportsthisfeature.
•Ifyourserverstopsrespondingandyoucannotturnitoff,pressandholdthepowerbuttononthe frontpanelforfoursecondsormore.Ifyoustillcannotturnofftheserver,disconnectallpowercords fromtheserver.
•Theservermightbeturnedoffasanautomaticresponsetoacriticalsystemfailure.
.
Note:Forinformationaboutyourspecificoperatingsystem,refertotherelateddocumentationorhelp systemfortheoperatingsystem.
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Chapter5.Configuringtheserver
Thischapterprovidesthefollowinginformationtohelpyouconfiguretheserver:
“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47
“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”onpage54
“ConfiguringRAID”onpage57
“ConfiguringtheEthernetcontrollers”onpage62
“Updatingthefirmware”onpage62

UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram

ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutusingtheSetupUtilityprogram.
TheSetupUtilityprogramispartoftheserverfirmware.YoucanusetheSetupUtilityprogramtoviewand changetheconfigurationsettingsofyourserver,regardlessofwhichoperatingsystemyouareusing. However,theoperatingsystemsettingsmightoverrideanysimilarsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram.

StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtostarttheSetupUtilityprogram.
TostarttheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandpressthepowerbuttononthefrontpaneltoturnonthe server.See“Turningontheserver”onpage45
2.PresstheF1keyassoonasyouseethelogoscreen.Then,waitforseveralseconds,andtheSetup Utilityprogramopens.Ifyouhavesetapassword,youneedtotypethecorrectpasswordtoenterthe SetupUtilityprogram.Forpasswordinformation,see“Usingpasswords”onpage51
.
.

ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram

TheSetupUtilityprogrammenulistsvariousitemsaboutthesystemconfiguration.Selectadesireditem toviewinformationorchangesettings.
WhenworkingwiththeSetupUtilityprogram,youmustusethekeyboard.Thekeysusedtoperformvarious tasksaredisplayedontherightbottompaneofeachscreen.YoualsocanpresstheF1keyforgeneralhelp aboutthekeys.Formostitems,thecorrespondinghelpmessageisdisplayedontherighttoppaneofthe screenwhentheitemisselected.Iftheitemhassubmenus,youcandisplaythesubmenusbypressingEnter.
YoucanviewthefollowinginformationaboutyourspecificservermodelfromtheSetupUtilityprogram:
•TheMainmenulistsinformationabouttheBIOSversion,microprocessortypeandcorefrequency, memorysize,installedSATAdevices,andsystemdateandtime.
•TheAdvancedmenulistsinformationabouttheinstalledmicroprocessoranditssupportedtechnologies.

SetupUtilityprograminterface

ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutthemenusanditemsintheSetupUtilityprogram.
DependingontheversionofyoursystemBIOS,somemenuoriteminformationmightdifferslightlyfrom theinformationinthistopic.
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Notes:
•Thedefaultsettingsalreadyareoptimizedforyou.Usethedefaultvalueforanyitemyouarenotfamiliar with.Donotchangethevalueofunfamiliaritemstoavoidunexpectedproblems.Ifyouconsider changingtheserverconfiguration,proceedwithextremecaution.Settingtheconfigurationincorrectly mightcauseunexpectedresults.IfyoucannotturnontheserverbecauseofincorrectBIOSsettings, usetheClearCMOSjumpertorestoretheBIOSsettingstothefactorydefaultsettings.See“System boardcomponents”onpage38
•Ifyouhavechangedanyhardwareintheserver,youmightneedtoreflashtheBIOS.
ThefollowingmenusarelistedontheBIOSSetupUtilityscreen:
.
Main:See“Mainmenu”onpage48
Devices:See“Devicesmenu”onpage48.
Advanced:See“Advancedmenu”onpage48.
Power:See“Powermenu”onpage49.
Security:See“Securitymenu”onpage49
Startup:See“Startupmenu”onpage50.
Exit:“Exitmenu”onpage50.
.
.
Mainmenu
AfterenteringtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcanseetheMainmenu,whichlistsbasicinformationaboutthe BIOS,totalmemorysize,andsystemdateandtime.
TosetthesystemdateandtimeontheMainmenu,see“Settingthesystemdateandtime”onpage51.
Devicesmenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousdevicessettingsontheDevicesmenuintheSetupUtilityprogram.Oneach submenu,pressEntertoviewtheinformationorshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionby usingtheupanddownarrowkeys.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserversupportsthe correspondingfeatures.
Notes:
Enabledmeansthatthefunctionisconfigured.
Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotconfigured.
TheDevicesmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus.Formoreinformation,enterthecorresponding submenuandrefertotheinstructionsonthescreen.
SerialPortSetup:Viewandsetserialconnectorconfigurationparameters.
USBSetup:ViewandsetUSBconfigurationparameters.
A TADriveSetup:ViewandsetSATAhard-disk-driveconfigurationparameters.
VideoSetup:Viewandsettheprimaryvideoadaptertype.
NetworkSetup:EnableordisabletheonboardEthernetcontrollerandothernetworkfunctions.
Advancedmenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousservercomponentsettingsontheAdvancedmenuintheSetupUtility program.TheAdvancedmenucontainsvariousconfigurationsubmenusanditems.Oneachsubmenu, pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupanddownarrow keysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserver supportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
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Notes:
Enabledmeansthatthefunctionisconfigured.
Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotconfigured.
TheAdvancedmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus.Formoreinformation,enterthecorresponding submenuandrefertotheinstructionsonthescreen.
CPUSetup:ViewandsetCPUconfigurationparameters.
Intel
®
Manageability:ViewandsetIntelvPROfeatures.
Powermenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousserverpowermanagementsettingsonthePowermenuintheSetupUtility program.ThePowermenucontainsvariousconfigurationsubmenusanditems.Foreachsubmenuand item,pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupanddownarrow keysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserver supportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
ThePowermenucontainsthefollowingitems:
AfterPowerLoss:Viewandconfigurethesystemperformanceafteracpowersourceisremoved andrestored.
EnhancedPowerSavingMode:EnableordisableEnhancedPowerSavingMode.
ThePowermenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus:
IntelligentCoolingEngine(ICE):Enablethesystemtoentertheloweracousticlevelorbetterthermal level.
AutomaticPowerOn:EnableordisabletheAutomaticPowerOnfunction.
Securitymenu
YoucansetpasswordsandconfiguretheTPMfunctionontheSecuritymenuintheSetupUtilityprogram. Foreachmenuitem,pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupand downarrowkeysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyif theserversupportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
Notes:
Enabledmeansthatthefunctionisconfigured.
Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotconfigured.
TheSecuritymenucontainsthefollowingmainitems:
AdministratorPassword:Viewthestatusofanadministratorpassword.
Power-OnPassword:Viewthestatusofauserpassword.
SetAdministratorPassword:Setanadministratorpasswordtoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccessto yourserver.See“Usingpasswords”onpage51
SetPower-OnPassword:Setauserpasswordtoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccesstoyourserver. See“Usingpasswords”onpage51
.
.
TheSecuritymenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus:
TCGFeatureSetup:ConfiguretheTPMfunction.See“ConfiguringtheTPMfunction”onpage52
SystemEventLog:Viewandclearthesystemeventlog.
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SecureBoot:Viewandsetsecurebootconfigurationparameters.
Startupmenu
TheStartupmenuintheSetupUtilityprogramprovidesaninterfacetohelpyouvieworchangetheserver startupoptions,includingthestartupsequenceandbootpriorityforvariousdevices.Aftertheserver restarts,changesinthestartupoptionstakeeffect.
Thestartupsequencespecifiestheorderinwhichtheserverchecksdevicestofindabootrecord.Theserver startsfromthefirstbootrecordthatitfinds.Forexample,youcandefineastartupsequencethatchecksa discintheopticaldrive,thencheckstheharddiskdrive,andthenchecksanetworkdevice.Forinformation aboutsettingthestartupsequenceorselectingastartupdevice,see“Selectingastartupdevice”onpage52
TheStartupmenucontainsvariousconfigurationsubmenusanditems.Foreachsubmenuanditem,press Entertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupanddownarrowkeysortype desiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserversupportsthe correspondingfeatures.
TheStartupmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus:
PrimaryBootSequence:Thissequenceisusedwhenthesystemispoweredupnormally.
AutomaticBootSequence:Thissequenceisusedwhenacommunicationdevicewakesupthesystem.
ErrorBootSequence:Thissequenceisusedwhenanerroroccurs.
TheStartupmenucontainsthefollowingitems:
.
CSM:IfyouselectEnabled,youcaninstallanon-UEFIoperatingsystem.IfyouselectDisabled,you caninstallaUEFIoperatingsystem.
BootMode:Choosethebootpolicy.
BootPriority:Setthebootpriorityofoperatingsystems.
OptionsKeysDisplay:IfyouselectEnabled,theoptionkeyswillbedisplayedonthelogoscreen.Ifyou selectDisabled,theoptionkeyswillnotbedisplayedonthelogoscreen.
OptionsKeysDisplayStyle:ThisitemcontrolstheoptionkeysdisplaystylewhenyouselectEnabled fortheOptionKeysDisplayitem.
IfyouselectLegacy,themessage“PressF1toenterSetup,F12todisplayBootMenu”willbe
displayedonthelogoscreen.
–IfyouselectNormal,themessage“Tointerruptnormalstartup,pressEnter”willbedisplayedon
thelogoscreen.
Exitmenu
AfteryoufinishviewingorchangingsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram,youcanchooseadesiredaction fromtheExitmenutosavechanges,discardchanges,orloaddefaultvalues,andexittheprogram.Press EntertoselecttheitemontheExitmenu,andthenselectYeswhenpromptedtoconfirmtheaction.For informationaboutexitingtheSetupUtilityprogram,see“ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage53.
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TheExitmenucontainsthefollowingitems:
SaveChangesandExit:SavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
DiscardChangesandExit:Discardchanges,loadpreviousvalues,andthenexittheSetupUtility program.
LoadOptimalDefaults:Restoretheuserdefaultvaluesforalltheitems.
OSOptimizedDefaults:SelectEnabledtomeettheMicrosoftWindows8certificationrequirement.The settingsfortheCSMsupport,bootmode,bootpriority,secureboot,andsecurityRollBackprevention willbeaffected.

Settingthesystemdateandtime

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtosetthesystemdateandtimeintheSetupUtilityprogram.
TosetthesystemdateandtimeintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
2.OntheMainmenu,selectSystemTime&Date.
3.UsetheTabkeytoswitchbetweendataelementsandtypethenumbersfromthekeyboardtosetthe systemdateandtime.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.

Usingpasswords

ByusingtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcansetapasswordtopreventunauthorizedaccesstoyourserver.
Youdonothavetosetapasswordtouseyourserver.However,usingapasswordimprovescomputing security.Ifyoudecidetosetapassword,readthefollowingtopics.
SetupUtilityprogrampasswordtypes
ThefollowingtypesofpasswordsareavailableintheSetupUtilityprogram:
Administratorpassword Settinganadministratorpassworddetersunauthorizedusersfromchangingconfigurationsettings.Ifyou
areresponsibleformaintainingtheconfigurationsettingsofseveralcomputers,youmightwanttoset anadministratorpassword.Whenanadministratorpasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalid passwordeachtimeyoutrytoaccesstheSetupUtilityprogram.TheSetupUtilityprogramcannot beaccesseduntilavalidpasswordistypedin.
Power-Onpassword Whenapower-onpasswordisset,theservercannotbeuseduntilavalidpasswordistypedin.
Note:Ifboththeadministratorpasswordandpower-onpasswordareset,youcantypeeitherpasswordto usetheserver.However,youmustuseyouradministratorpasswordtochangeanyconfigurationsettings.
Passwordconsiderations
Forsecurityreasons,itisrecommendedthatyouuseastrongpasswordthatcannotbeeasilycompromised.
Notes:
1.TheSetupUtilityprogrampasswordsarenotcasesensitive.
2.TheserversupportsSetupUtilityprogrampasswordsthatconsistofupto20characters.
Tosetastrongpassword,usethefollowingguidelines:
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•Haveatleasteightcharactersinlength
•Containatleastonealphabeticcharacterandonenumericcharacter
•Notbeyournameoryourusername
•Notbeacommonwordoracommonname
•Besignificantlydifferentfromyourpreviouspasswords
Besidesthealphabeticcharacters(a-z)andnumericcharacters(0-9),theserveralsosupportscharacters typedusingspecialkeysonthekeyboardforapassword.Refertothehelpmessageonthescreenwhen settingapasswordtodeterminethevalidspecialcharacters.
Setting,changing,ordeletingapassword
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoset,change,ordeleteapasswordintheSetupUtilityprogram.
Toset,change,ordeleteapasswordintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
2.OntheSecuritymenu,selectSetAdministratorPasswordtosetanadministratorpasswordorselect SetPower-OnPasswordtosetauserpassword.
3.See“Passwordconsiderations”onpage51.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreentosetor changeapassword.
4.Ifyouwanttodeleteapassword,typeyourcurrentpassword.PressEnterwhenyouareprompted totypeanewpassword.Then,pressEntertoconfirmthenewpassword.Thepreviouspassword willbecleared.
Note:Forsecurityreasons,itisrecommendedthatyoualwayssetapasswordforyourserver.
5.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
Ifyouhaveforgottenthepassword,youcanusetheClearCMOSjumperonthesystemboardtoerasethe password.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.Then,setanewpasswordfortheserver.
ConfiguringtheTPMfunction
TheTPMworksasahardwaresecuritysolutiontohelpyoutoencryptdataandprotecttheserver.
ToenabletheTPMfunctionintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
2.OntheSecuritymenu,selectTCGFeatureSetup,andthenpressEnter.
3.SelectTCGSecurityFeatures.Then,settheTPMSupporttoActive.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.Theserverwillrestartinordertoenable theTPMfunction.

Selectingastartupdevice

Ifyourserverdoesnotstartupfromadesireddevicesuchasthediscorharddiskdriveasexpected,doone ofthefollowingtoselectthestartupdeviceyouwant:
Note:Notalldiscs,harddiskdrives,orotherremovabledevicesarebootable.
•Toselectatemporarystartupdevice,dothefollowing:
Note:Selectingastartupdeviceusingthefollowingmethoddoesnotpermanentlychangethestartup sequence.
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1.Turnonorrestartyourserver.
2.Whenyouseethelogoscreen,pressF12todisplaythebootmenu.Thebootdeviceselection windowopens.
3.Inthebootdeviceselectionwindow,usetheupanddownarrowkeysonthekeyboardtoswitch betweentheselections.PressEntertoselectthedeviceofyourchoice.Then,theserverwillstart upfromtheselecteddevice.
•Tovieworpermanentlychangetheconfiguredstartupdevicesequence,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
2.OntheStartupmenu,followtheinstructionsonthescreentosetthestartupdevicedependingon yourneeds.Y oualsocansetthebootpriorityforvariousdevices.See“Startupmenu”onpage50
3.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.Theserverwillfollowthestartupdevice sequenceyouhaveseteachtimeyouturnontheserver.

ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram

Afteryoufinishviewingorchangingsettings,pressEsctoreturntotheSetupUtilityprogrammaininterface. Ifyouareonanestedsubmenu,pressEscrepeatedlyuntilyoureachthemaininterface.Then,youcan dooneofthefollowing:
•IfyouwanttosavethenewsettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10orselectExitSave ChangesandExit.Otherwise,yourchangeswillnotbesaved.
•Ifyoudonotwanttosavethenewsettings,selectExitDiscardChangesandExit.
•Ifyouwanttoreturntothedefaultsettings,pressF9orselectExitLoadOptimalDefaults.
.
FormoreinformationabouttheExitmenuintheSetupUtilityprogram,see“Exitmenu”onpage50
.

UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdatetheBIOSandhowtorecoverfromaPOSTandBIOS updatefailure.
Systemprogramsarethebasiclayerofsoftwarebuiltintoyourserver.SystemprogramsincludethePOST, theUEFIBIOS,andtheSetupUtilityprogram.ThePOSTisasetoftestsandproceduresthatareperformed eachtimeyouturnonyourserver.TheUEFIBIOSisalayerofsoftwarethattranslatesinstructionsfrom otherlayersofsoftwareintoelectricalsignalsthattheserverhardwarecanexecute.Y oucanusethe SetupUtilityprogramtovieworchangetheconfigurationsettingsofyourserver.See“UsingtheSetup Utilityprogram”onpage47
LenovomightmakechangesandenhancementstotheBIOS.Whenupdatesarereleased,theyareavailable fordownloadontheLenovoWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers.Youcanupdatetheserverfirmware bydownloadinganupdatepackageandfollowingtheinstructionsontheWebpage.
YoualsocanusetheFirmwareUpdaterprogramtohelpyoukeeptheserverfirmwareup-to-date.See “Updatingthefirmware”onpage62.
Updating(flashing)theBIOS
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdate(flash)theBIOS.
Notes:
.
•UpdatetheBIOSonyourserveronlyifthenewerBIOSversionspecificallysolvesaproblemyouhave. WedonotrecommendBIOSupdatesforserversthatdonotneedthem.Y oucanviewtheupdated informationforthenewBIOSversionintheinstallationinstructionsfortheBIOSupdateutilityprogram.
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•DowngradingtheBIOStoanearlierversionisnotrecommendedandmightnotbesupported.Anearlier BIOSversionmightnotcontainthesupportforthelatestsystemconfigurations.
•IfthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhilethePOSTandBIOSarebeingupdated,yourservermight notrestartcorrectly.EnsurethatyouperformtheBIOSupdateprocedureinanenvironmentwitha steadypowersupply.Besides,ensurethatyourservercanrestartsuccessfullywithoutencountering hardwareproblems.
•IfyouhaveupdatedtheBIOSfirmware,alltheBIOSsettingsbecomethedefaultsettingsoftheupdated BIOSversion.YouneedtocheckandreconfiguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneeds.
Toupdate(flash)theBIOS,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatetheBIOS updatepackage.
2.DownloadtheBIOSupdatepackageandtheTXTfilethatcontainsinstallationinstructions.
3.PrinttheTXTfileandfollowtheinstructionstoupdate(flash)theBIOS.
4.CheckandreconfiguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneedsbasedonyournoteorreferto“Using theSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47aftertheBIOSupdateprocessiscompleted.

UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram

ThistopicguidesyoutousetheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramtosetupandconfigureyourserver.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimplifiestheprocessofconfiguringRAIDandinstallingsupported WindowsandLinuxoperatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.Theprogramworkswithyour WindowsorLinuxoperatingsysteminstallationdisctoautomatetheprocessofinstallingtheoperating systemandassociateddevicedrivers.Thisprogramisprovidedwithyourserveronaself-starting(bootable) ThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.TheuserguidefortheprogramisalsoontheDVDandcanbeaccessed directlyfromtheprograminterface.
IfyoudonothaveaThinkServerEasyStartupDVD,youalsocandownloadanISOimagefromtheLenovo SupportWebsiteandmakeadiscbyyourself.
TodownloadtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramimageandburnitintoadisc,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatethe ThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
2.DownloadtheISOimagefortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramandthereadmefile.Thereadmefile containsimportantinformationabouttheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
3.Printthereadmefileandreaditcarefully.
4.UseanopticaldriveandanyDVDburningsoftwaretocreateabootablediscwiththeISOimage.

FeaturesoftheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram

ThistopicliststhefeaturesoftheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramhasthefollowingfeatures:
•Containedinaself-starting(bootable)DVD
•Easy-to-use,language-selectableinterface
•Integratedhelpsystemanduserguide
•Automatichardwaredetection
•RAIDconfigurationutility
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•Devicedriversprovidedbasedontheservermodelanddetecteddevices
•AbilitytodownloaddevicedriversfromtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDaccordingtotheoperating systemoradd-ondevice
•Selectablepartitionsizeandfilesystemtype
•Supportformultipleoperatingsystems
•Abilitytoinstalltheoperatingsystemanddevicedriversinanunattendedmodetosavetime
•AbilitytocreateareusableresponsefilethatcanbeusedwithsimilarlyconfiguredLenovoserversto makefutureinstallationsevenfaster

StartingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtostarttheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.Afteryoustartthe programandenterthemaininterface,clickUserGuidefordetailedinformationabouthowtousethis programtohelpyouconfiguretheserverandinstallanoperatingsystem.
TostarttheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram,dothefollowing:
1.InserttheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintotheopticaldrive,settheopticaldriveasthefirststartup device,andstartyourserverfromtheDVDintheopticaldrive.See“Selectingastartupdevice”on page52.
2.WaitfortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramtoload.Then,youwillbepromptedforthefollowing selections:
•Thelanguageinwhichyouwanttoviewtheprogram
•Thelanguageofthekeyboardlayoutyouwillbeusingwiththeprogram
Note:ThesupportedlanguagesandkeyboardlayoutsfortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramare German,English,Spanish,French,Italian,Dutch,Turkish,andJapanese.Y ourThinkServerEasyStartup DVDmightbeEnglishonly.Inthiscase,thekeyboardlayoutshouldbeEnglish.
3.Afterselectingthelanguageandkeyboardlayout,clickOK.Then,youwillseeoneormoremessages aboutconfiguringstoragedevices.ClickNextuntilyouarepresentedwiththeLenovoLicense Agreement.ReadtheLenovoLicenseAgreementcarefully.Inordertocontinue,youmustagreethose termsbyclickingAgree.Then,theDateandtimewindowopens.
4.SetthecurrentdateandtimeandclickOK.TheStartoptionwindowopens.
5.TheStartoptionwindowprovidesthefollowingselections:
•Continuetothemaininterface.
•Installtheoperatingsystemusingapre-existingresponsefile.
•ConfigureRAIDusingapre-existingresponsefile. Readtheexplanationsonthescreenandselectadesiredoption.Then,followtheinstructionsonthe
screen.IfthisisthefirsttimeyouareusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram,selecttheoptionto continuetothemaininterfaceandviewthecompatibilitynotesanduserguide.
Notes:
1.FunctionalityandsupportedoperatingsystemsvarydependingontheversionoftheThinkServer EasyStartupprogram.Fromthemaininterfaceoftheprogram,clickCompatibilitynotestoview theinformationabouttheRAIDcontrollers,operatingsystems,andserverconfigurationssupported bythespecificversionoftheprogramandclickUserGuidetoviewthevariousfunctionsandlearn howtousetheprogram.
2.BeforeusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramtoinstallanoperatingsystem,ensurethatany externalstoragedevicesandfiberchannelsareconfiguredcorrectly.
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TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogrammaininterfaceprovidesthefollowingmenusontheleftpaneof thescreen:
Home Thismenuisthewelcomepagethatcontainssomegeneraldescriptionsabouttheprogramandthe
Lenovocopyrightandtrademarkstatements.
Compatibilitynotes ThismenuprovidesinformationabouttheRAIDcontrollers,operatingsystems,andserverconfigurations
supportedbytheversionoftheprogramyouareusing.
UserGuide Thismenuprovidesinformationaboutthefeaturesoftheprogramandinstructionsonhowtousethe
program.
Hardwarelist Thismenudisplaysalistofhardwaredevicesdetectedbytheprogram.
ConfigureRAID ThismenuguidesyoutoconfigureRAIDorviewthecurrentRAIDconfigurationandmakechanges
ifneeded.
Installoperatingsystem Thismenudisplaysaseriesofchoicesandpromptstocollectinformationrequiredforoperatingsystem
installation,preparestheharddiskdriveforinstallation,andtheninitiatestheinstallationprocessusing youroperatingsysteminstallationdisc.
Downloaddrivers ThismenuhelpsyoudownloadtherequireddevicedriversfromtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDtoa
removablestoragedevicesothatyoucaneasilygetthedriversforserverconfigurationwhenyouneed them.
Note:Themostup-to-datedevicedriversforvariousservermodelsarealwaysavailablefordownloadon theLenovoSupportWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
About Thismenuprovidestheversioninformationandlegalnotices.

UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramonaWindowsoperating system

YoucanruntheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDonaWindowsoperatingsystemwiththeInternetExplorer Webbrowseroralaterversioninstalled.EntertheoperatingsystemandinserttheThinkServerEasyStartup DVDintoaninternalorexternalopticaldrive.TheDVDstartsautomaticallyinmostenvironments.IftheDVD failstostart,openthelaunch.exefilelocatedintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
Notes:
•YoushouldreadandaccepttheLenovoLicenseAgreementwhenprompted.
•OntheMicrosoftWindowsServer toaddtheUniformResourceLocator(URL)fortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramWebpagetothe trustedWebsitelistsothatthepagecanopencorrectly.
YoucandothefollowingwhenusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramonaWindowsoperatingsystem. Fordetailedinformation,refertothehelpsystem.
®
2003andWindowsServer2012operatingsystems,youmightneed
®
6.0
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•ViewageneralintroductiontoyourThinkServerservermodelandthespecificserverconfiguration information.
•ViewgeneralguidanceonhowtousetheThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.
•Downloadtherequireddevicedriverstoaremovablestoragedevicesothatyoucaneasilygetthe driversforserverconfigurationwhenyouneedthem,especiallywhenyoufinishinstallinganoperating systemwithoutusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDandneedappropriatedevicedriverstoconfigure yourserver.
•InstalltherequireddevicedriversdirectlyontheserveronwhichyouarerunningtheThinkServer EasyStartupDVD.
•ViewinformationaboutallservermodelssupportedbytheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramand informationaboutthedevicedriversforeachservermodel,includingthedriverversionsanddriver locationsintherootdirectoryoftheThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.
Note:Themostup-to-datedevicedriversforvariousservermodelsarealwaysavailablefordownloadon theLenovoSupportWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
ConfiguringRAID
ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutRAIDandtheutilityprogramsthatareavailableforyoutoconfigure RAID.
Thistopiccontainsthefollowingitems:
“AboutRAID”onpage57
“RAIDforyourserver”onpage58
“ConfiguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality”onpage59
“ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID”onpage61

AboutRAID

RAID,anacronymforRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks,isatechnologythatprovidesincreased storagefunctionsandreliabilitythroughredundancy.Thisisachievedbycombiningmultipleharddiskdrives intoalogicalunit,wheredataisdistributedacrossthedrivesinoneofseveralwayscalledRAIDlevels.
WhenagroupofindependentphysicalharddiskdrivesaresetuptouseRAIDtechnology,theyareina RAIDarray.Thisarraydistributesdataacrossmultipleharddiskdrives,butthearrayappearstothehost serverasonesinglestorageunit.CreatingandusingRAIDarraysprovideshighperformance,suchasthe expeditedI/Operformance,becauseseveraldrivescanbeaccessedsimultaneously.
RAIDdrivegroupsalsoimprovedatastoragereliabilityandfaulttolerancecomparedtosingle-drivestorage systems.Datalossresultingfromadrivefailurecanbepreventedbyreconstructingmissingdatafromthe remainingdrives.
ThefollowinglistdescribessomeofthemostcommonlyusedRAIDlevels:
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RAID0:block-levelstripingwithoutparityormirroring SimplestripesetsarenormallyreferredtoasRAID0.RAID0usesstripingtoprovidehighdata
throughput,especiallyforlargefilesinanenvironmentthatdoesnotrequirefaulttolerance.RAID0hasno redundancyanditprovidesimprovedperformanceandadditionalstoragewithoutfaulttolerance.Any drivefailuredestroysthearrayandthelikelihoodoffailureincreaseswithmoredrivesinthearray.RAID 0doesnotimplementerrorchecking,soanyerrorisuncorrectable.Moredrivesinthearraymeans higherbandwidth,butgreaterriskofdataloss.
RAID0requiresaminimumnumberoftwoharddiskdrives.
RAID1:mirroringwithoutparityorstriping RAID1usesmirroringsothatdatawrittentoonedriveissimultaneouslywrittentoanotherdrive.Thisis
goodforsmalldatabasesorotherapplicationsthatrequiresmallcapacitybutcompletedataredundancy. RAID1providesfaulttolerancefromdiskerrorsorfailuresandcontinuestooperateaslongasatleast onedriveinthemirroredsetisfunctioning.Withappropriateoperatingsystemsupport,therecanbe increasedreadperformanceandonlyaminimalwriteperformancereduction.
RAID1requiresaminimumnumberoftwoharddiskdrives.
RAID5:block-levelstripingwithdistributedparity RAID5usesdiskstripingandparitydataacrossalldrives(distributedparity)toprovidehighdata
throughput,especiallyforsmallrandomaccess.RAID5distributesparityalongwiththedataandrequires alldrivesbutonetobepresenttooperate;drivefailurerequiresreplacement,butthearrayisnot destroyedbyasingledrivefailure.Upondrivefailure,anysubsequentreadoperationscanbecalculated fromthedistributedparitysothatthedrivefailureismaskedfromtheenduser.Thearraywillhavedata lossintheeventofaseconddrivefailureandisvulnerableuntilthedatathatwasonthefailingdriveis rebuiltontoareplacementdrive.Asingledrivefailureinthesetwillresultinreducedperformanceof theentiresetuntilthefailingdrivehasbeenreplacedandrebuilt.
RAID5requiresaminimumnumberofthreeharddiskdrives.
RAID10:acombinationofRAID0andRAID1 RAID10consistsofstripeddataacrossmirroredspans.ARAID10drivegroupisaspanneddrive
groupthatcreatesastripedsetfromaseriesofmirroreddrives.RAID10allowsamaximumofeight spans.YoumustuseanevennumberofdrivesineachRAIDvirtualdriveinthespan.TheRAID1 virtualdrivesmusthavethesamestripesize.RAID10provideshighdatathroughputandcompletedata redundancybutusesalargernumberofspans.
RAID10requiresaminimumnumberoffourharddiskdrivesandalsorequiresanevennumberofdrives, forexample,sixharddiskdrivesoreightharddiskdrives.
RAID50:acombinationofRAID0andRAID5 RAID50usesdistributedparityanddiskstriping.ARAID50drivegroupisaspanneddrivegroupin
whichdataisstripedacrossmultipleRAID5drivegroups.RAID50worksbestwithdatathatrequires highreliability,highrequestrates,highdatatransfers,andmedium-to-largecapacity.
Note:HavingvirtualdrivesofdifferentRAIDlevels,suchasRAID0andRAID5,inthesamedrivegroupis notallowed.Forexample,ifanexistingRAID5virtualdriveiscreatedoutofpartialspaceinanarray,the nextvirtualdriveinthearrayhastobeRAID5only.
RAID50requiresaminimumnumberofsixharddiskdrives.
FordetailedinformationaboutRAID,referto“IntroductiontoRAID”intheMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUser GuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.

RAIDforyourserver

ThistopicprovidesinformationabouttheRAIDsupportedbyyourserver.
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Note:BeforeconfiguringRAIDforyourserver,ensurethatyouuseharddiskdrivesthatareofthesametype
(SATAorSAS)andhavethesamecapacitywithinasingleRAIDarray.
YourserversupportsthefollowingtwotypesofRAIDconfigurations:
OnboardSAT AsoftwareRAIDconfigurationusingtheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterprise
program
TheonboardSATAsoftwareRAIDcontrollerisintegratedontheIntelC220chiponthesystemboard. IfyourserverhasSATAharddiskdrivesthatareconnectedtothesystemboard,youcanusetheIntel RapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseprogramtoconfigureRAID.Bydefault,yourserversupports onboardSATAsoftwareRAIDlevels0,1,5,and10.
Fordetailedinformation,see“ConfiguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality” onpage59
AdvancedSA TA/SAShardwareRAIDconfigurationusingtheWebBIOSConfigurationUtility
program;andRAIDmanagementusingtheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramandtheMegaCLI ConfigurationUtilityprogram(requiresaRAIDcard)
SomeservermodelscomewitharequiredRAIDcardtoprovideadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID functionstotheserver.YoualsocanpurchasetheRAIDcardfromLenovoandinstallitintoservermodels thatsupporttheRAIDcardtogetadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.See“RAIDcard”on page29
Note:ForservermodelswithmorethanfourharddiskdrivesormodelsthatuseSASharddiskdrives,a RAIDcardmustbeinstalled.
TheRAIDcardprovidestheWebBIOSConfigurationUtilityprogramtohelpyouconfigureRAID independentlyoftheoperatingsystem.YoualsocaninstalltheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram andtheMegaCLIConfigurationUtilityprogramtohelpyoumanagetheRAIDarrayandRAIDcontroller inanoperatingsystemenvironment.ThesupportedRAIDlevelsareRAID0,1,and10bydefault.For theThinkServerRAID500Adapter,toactivateRAID5andRAID50levels,youneedtoinstallaRAID5 keyontheRAIDcard.See“InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyforAdvanced RAID”onpage84
Fordetailedinformation,see“ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID”onpage61
.
and“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage82formoreinformation.
.
.
Note:TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimplifiestheprocessofconfiguringsupportedRAIDand installingsupportedoperatingsystemsanddevicedrivers.
BeforeconfiguringRAIDforyourserver,observethefollowingprecautions:
1.UseharddiskdrivesthathavethesamecapacitywithinasingleRAIDarray.
2.Useharddiskdrivesthatareofthesametype(SATAorSAS)withinasingleRAIDarray.
3.Dependingontheoperatingsystem,theprimaryRAIDmightbelimitedto2TBtotaldrivecapacity.
ConfiguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality
ThissectiondescribeshowtoconfigurethesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality.
Note:Usethearrowkeysonthekeyboardtomakeselections.
ToenableSATARAIDfunctionality,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
2.SelectDevicesATADriveSetup.
3.SelectConfigureSATAasandpressEnter.
4.SelectRAIDModeandpressEnter.
5.PressF10tosavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
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CreatingRAIDvolumes
ThissectiondescribeshowtousetheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROMconfiguration utilitytocreateRAIDvolumes.
TocreateRAIDvolumes,dothefollowing:
1.PressCtrl+IwhenpromptedtoentertheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROM configurationutilityduringsystemstartup.
2.UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectCreateRAIDVolumeandpressEnter.
3.TypeaproperRAIDvolumenameintheNamefieldandpressTab.
4.UsethearrowkeystoselectaRAIDlevelintheRAIDLevelfieldandpressT ab.
5.Ifappropriate,usethearrowkeystoselectastripesizeintheStripeSizefieldandpressTab.
6.TypeavolumesizeintheCapacityfieldandpressTab.
7.PressEntertoinitiatevolumecreation.
8.Whenprompted,pressYtoacceptthewarningmessageandcreatethevolume.
9.Ifdesired,returntostep2tocreateadditionalRAIDvolumes.
10.Whenfinished,selectExitandpressEnter.
DeletingRAIDvolumes
ThissectiondescribeshowtousetheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROMconfiguration utilitytodeleteRAIDvolumes.
TodeleteRAIDvolumes,dothefollowing:
1.PressCtrl+IwhenpromptedtoentertheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROM configurationutilityduringsystemstartup.
2.UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectDeleteRAIDVolumeandpressEnter.
3.UsethearrowkeystoselecttheRAIDvolumetobedeletedandpressDelete.
4.Whenprompted,pressYtoconfirmthedeletionoftheselectedRAIDvolume.DeletingaRAIDvolume willresettheharddiskdrivestonon-RAID.
5.AfterdeletingaRAIDvolume,youcan:
•Returntostep2todeleteadditionalRAIDvolumes.
•See“CreatingRAIDvolumes”onpage60
•UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectExitandpressEnter.
forRAIDvolumecreation.
Resettingdiskstonon-RAID
Thissectiondescribeshowtoresetyourharddiskdrivestonon-RAID.
Toresetyourharddiskdrivestonon-RAID,dothefollowing:
1.PressCtrl+IwhenpromptedtoentertheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROM configurationutilityduringsystemstartup.
2.UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectResetDiskstoNon-RAIDandpressEnter.
3.Usethearrowkeysandthespacekeytomarkindividualphysicalharddiskdrivestobereset,andthen pressEntertocompletetheselection.
4.Whenprompted,pressYtoconfirmtheresetaction.
5.Afterresettingtheharddiskdrivestonon-RAID,youcan:
•See“DeletingRAIDvolumes”onpage60
•See“CreatingRAIDvolumes”onpage60forRAIDvolumecreation.
•UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectExitandpressEnter.
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forRAIDvolumedeletion.
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ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID
SomeservermodelscomewitharequiredRAIDcardtoprovideadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID functionstotheserver.Y oualsocanpurchasetheRAIDcardfromLenovoandinstallitintoservermodels thatsupporttheRAIDcardtogetadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.See“RAIDcard”onpage
and“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage82formoreinformation.
29
Note:ForservermodelswithmorethanfourharddiskdrivesormodelsthatuseSASharddiskdrives,a RAIDcardmustbeinstalled.
TheRAIDcardprovidestheWebBIOSConfigurationUtilityprogramtohelpyouconfigureRAIDindependently oftheoperatingsystem.YoualsocaninstalltheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramandtheMegaCLI ConfigurationUtilityprogramtohelpyoumanagetheRAIDarrayandRAIDcontrollerinanoperatingsystem environment.ThesupportedRAIDlevelsareRAID0,1,and10bydefault.FortheThinkServerRAID500 Adapter,toactivateRAID5and50levels,youneedtoinstallaRAID5keyontheRAIDcard.See“Installing orremovingtheThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyforAdvancedRAID”onpage84
TheinstallationpackagesfortheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramandtheMegaCLIConfiguration UtilityprogramareontheThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.Afteryouentertheoperatingsystem,insertthe ThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintotheopticaldrive.Theinstallationpackagesfortheprogramsarelocatedin theUtilitiesandOthersfolderintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
Note:TheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDisdesignedfordifferenttypesofserversandtheUtilitiesandOthers foldermightcontainadditionalinstallationpackagesthatarenotrequiredtobeinstalledintoyourserver.
ForinstructionsonhowtoconfigureandmanagetheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID,referto theMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.This documentisalsoavailableontheLenovoWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
.
ConfiguringRAIDusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimplifiestheprocessofconfiguringsupportedRAIDandinstalling supportedWindowsandLinuxoperatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.Theuserguideforthe programcanbeaccesseddirectlyfromtheprograminterface.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramhasthefollowingfeaturesforRAIDconfiguration:
•ForusewithallsupportedRAIDcontrollers
•AutomaticallydetectshardwareandlistsallsupportedRAIDconfigurations
•Configuresoneormorediskarrayspercontrollerdependingonthenumberofdrivesattachedtothe controllerandtheRAIDlevelselected
•Supportshot-sparedrives
•CreatesaRAIDresponsefilethatcanbeusedtoconfigureRAIDcontrollersonsimilarlyconfigured Lenovoservers
See“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”onpage54 interfaceoftheprogram.
SomeRAIDmanagementsoftwarealsoisprovidedontheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDtohelpyoumanage RAIDarraysandRAIDcontrollersinanoperatingsystemenvironment.Afteryouentertheoperatingsystem, inserttheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintotheopticaldrive.Theinstallationpackagesfortheprogramsare locatedintheUtilitiesandOthersfolderintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.TheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDis designedfordifferenttypesofserversandtheUtilitiesandOthersfoldermightcontainadditionalinstallation packagesthatarenotrequiredtobeinstalledintoyourserver.Formoreinformation,see“Installingand
andviewtheuserguidefromthemain
Chapter5.Configuringtheserver61
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usingtheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram”onpage62and“ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAS hardwareRAID”onpage61
.
InstallingandusingtheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram
YoucaninstallandusetheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramtomanagetheRAIDarrayandRAID controllerinanoperatingsystemenvironmentafterconfiguringRAID.
TheinstallationpackagefortheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramisontheThinkServerEasyStartup DVD.Afteryouentertheoperatingsystem,inserttheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintotheopticaldrive. TheinstallationpackagefortheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramislocatedintheUtilitiesandOthers folderintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
ToinstallandusetheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram,refertothefollowingchaptersintheMegaRAID SASSoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver:
Note:SomeinformationinthesechaptersmightbeintendedfortheadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID configurationsandmightnotapplytotheonboardSATAsoftwareconfigurations.
•“MegaRAIDStorageManagerOverviewandInstallation”
•“MegaRAIDStorageManagerWindowandMenus”
•“MonitoringSystemEventsandStorageDevices”
•“MaintainingandManagingStorageConfigurations”
TheMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuidealsoisavailableontheLenovoWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
ConfiguringtheEthernetcontrollers
TheEthernetcontrollersareintegratedonthesystemboard.Theyprovideaninterfaceforconnectingto a10Mbps,100Mbps,or1000Mbpsnetworkandprovidefull-duplex(FDX)capability,whichenables simultaneoustransmissionandreceptionofdataonthenetwork.
YoudonothavetosetanyjumpersorconfiguretheEthernetcontrollers.However,youmustinstalladevice drivertoenabletheoperatingsystemtorecognizethecontrollers.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimplifiestheprocessofconfiguringRAIDandinstallingsupported operatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.See“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram” onpage54
ThedevicedriversforonboardEthernetcontrollersarealsoavailablefordownloadat: http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
.
Updatingthefirmware
ThefirmwareintheserverisperiodicallyupdatedandisavailablefordownloadontheLenovoWebsite.
Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetocheckforthelatest leveloffirmware,suchastheBIOSupdatesanddevicedrivers.
Whenyoureplaceadeviceintheserver,youmighthavetoeitherupdatetheserverwiththelatestversionof thefirmwarethatisstoredinmemoryonthedeviceorreflashtheBIOSandtheFRU/SDR.
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UsingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram

TheFirmwareUpdaterprogramenablesyoutomaintainyoursystemfirmwareup-to-dateandhelpsyou avoidunnecessaryoutages.
ToupdateyoursystemfirmwareusingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram,dothefollowing:
Note:Beforedistributingthefirmwareupdatestoaserver,ensurethatyourservercanrestartsuccessfully withoutencounteringhardwareproblems.
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatethe FirmwareUpdaterprogram.
2.DownloadtheISOimagefortheFirmwareUpdaterprogramandtheTXTfilethatcontainsthe installationinstructions.
3.UseanyCDorDVDburningsoftwaretocreateabootablediscwiththeISOimage.
4.PrinttheTXTfileandfollowtheinstructionstousetheFirmwareUpdaterprogramtoupdateyour systemfirmware.
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Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware

Thischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
“Guidelines”onpage65
“Removingtheservercover”onpage67
“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage69
“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage71
“Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware”onpage74
“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157
ForalistofThinkServeroptions,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver

Guidelines

Thistopicprovidessomeguidelinesthatyoushouldreadandunderstandbeforeusingyourserver.

Precautions

Beforeyouusetheserver,besuretoreadandunderstandthefollowingprecautions:
•Beforeusingtheproduct,besuretoreadandunderstandthemultilingualsafetyinstructionsandthe LenovoLimitedWarranty(LLW)onthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswiththeproduct.Readingand understandingthesafetyinstructionsreducestheriskofpersonalinjuryanddamagetoyourproduct.
•Whenyouinstallyournewserver,taketheopportunitytodownloadandapplythemostrecentfirmware updates.Thisstepwillhelptoensurethatanyknownissuesareaddressedandthatyourserveris readytofunctionatmaximumlevelsofperformance.Todownloadfirmwareupdatesforyourserver,go tohttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers,andthenfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpage.See“Updating thefirmware”onpage62
•Beforeyouinstalloptionalhardwaredevices,ensurethattheserverisworkingcorrectly.Iftheserver isnotworkingcorrectly,seeChapter7“T roubleshootinganddiagnostics”onpage161todobasic troubleshooting.Iftheproblemcannotbesolved,seeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help,andservice” onpage167
•Observegoodhousekeepingintheareawhereyouareworking.Putremovedcoversandotherparts inasafeplace.
•Ifyoumustturnontheserverwhiletheservercoverisremoved,ensurethatnooneisneartheserver andthatnotoolsorotherobjectshavebeenleftinsidetheserver.
•Donotattempttoliftanobjectthatyouthinkistooheavyforyou.Ifyouhavetoliftaheavyobject, observethefollowingprecautions:
–Ensurethatyoucanstandsafelywithoutslipping. –Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet. –Useaslowliftingforce.Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyouliftaheavyobject. –Toavoidstrainingthemusclesinyourback,liftbystandingorbypushingupwithyourlegmuscles.
•Ensurethatyouhaveenoughproperlygroundedelectricaloutletsfortheserver,monitor,andother devices.
.
formoreinformation.
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
65
Page 78
•Backupallimportantdatabeforeyoumakechangestodrives.
•Haveasmallflat-bladescrewdriveravailable.
•Youdonothavetoturnofftheservertoinstallorreplaceahot-swapredundantpowersupply,hot-swap harddiskdrives,orhot-plugUSBdevices.However,youmustturnofftheserverbeforeperforming anystepsthatinvolveinstalling,removing,orreplacingadaptercablesornon-hot-swapdevicesor components.
•ToviewtheLEDsonthesystemboardandinternalcomponents,leavetheserverconnectedtopower.
•Whenyouarefinishedworkingontheserver,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,labels,andgroundwires.
•Whenworkinginsidetheserver,youmightfindsometaskseasierifyoulaytheserveronitsside.

Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices

Attention:Donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewpartuntilthedefectiveparthasbeen
removedfromtheserverandyouarereadytoinstallthenewpart.Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou, canseriouslydamageservercomponentsandparts.
Whenyouhandleserverpartsandcomponents,taketheseprecautionstoavoidstatic-electricitydamage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Theuseofagroundingsystemisrecommended.Forexample,wearanelectrostaticdischarge(ESD) wriststrap,ifoneisavailable.EnsurethatyouworkinanESD-safearea.
•Alwayscarefullyhandlethepartsandothercomponents(suchasPCIcards,memorymodules,system boards,andmicroprocessors)byitsedgesoritsframe.Donottouchsolderjoints,pins,orexposed circuitry.
•Donotleavethedevicewhereotherscanhandleanddamageit.
•Beforeyoureplaceanewpart,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewparttoan unpaintedmetalpartoftheserverforatleasttwoseconds.Thisreducesstaticelectricityfromthe packageandyourbody.
•Removethenewpartfromthestatic-protectivepackageanddirectlyinstallitintheserverwithout placingitonanyothersurface.Ifitishardforyoutodothisinyourspecificsituation,placethe static-protectivepackageofthenewpartonasmooth,levelsurface,andthenplacethenewparton thestatic-protectivepackage.
•Donotplacethepartontheservercoverorothermetalsurface.
•Takeadditionalcarewhenhandlingdevicesduringcoldweather.Heatingreducesindoorhumidity andincreasesstaticelectricity.

Systemreliabilityguidelines

Tohelpensurepropercoolingandsystemreliability,ensurethatyoufollowtheseguidelines:
•Eachofthedrivebayshasadriveoradummytrayinstalled;orthereisanelectromagneticinterface(EMI) protectivepanelorEMIshieldinstalledtoprotectthedrivecage.
•Iftheserverhasredundantpower,eachofthepowersupplybayhasaredundantpowersupplyinstalled, oronebayhasaredundantpowersupplywhiletheotherbayiscoveredbyashield.
•Leaveadequatespacearoundtheservertoensurethattheservercoolingsystemworkswell.Leave approximately50mm(2inches)ofopenspacearoundthefrontandrearoftheserver.Donotplace objectsinfrontofthefans.Forpropercoolingandairflow,installtheservercoverbeforeyouturnon theserver.Operatingtheserverforextendedperiodsoftime(morethan30minutes)withtheserver coverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
•Properlyroutethecables.Forsomeoptions,suchasPCIcards,followthecablinginstructionsthatcome withtheoptionsinadditiontotheinstructionsinthismanual.
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•Ensurethatyoureplaceafailingfanwithin48hours.
•Whenreplacingahot-swapdrive,installthenewhot-swapdrivewithintwominutesofremoval.

Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron

Attention:Staticelectricitythatisreleasedtointernalservercomponentswhentheserveristurnedonmightcause
theservertohalt,whichmightresultinthelossofdata.Toavoidthispotentialproblem,alwaysuseanESDwriststrap orothergroundingsystemwhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron.
Theserversupportshot-swapdevicesandisdesignedtooperatesafelywhileitisturnedonandthecoveris removed.Followtheseguidelineswhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron:
•Avoidwearingloose-fittingclothingonyourforearms.Buttonlong-sleevedshirtsbeforeworkinginside theserver;donotwearcufflinkswhileyouareworkinginsidetheserver.
•Donotallowyournecktieorscarftohanginsidetheserver.
•Removejewelry,suchasbracelets,necklaces,rings,andloose-fittingwristwatches.
•Removeitemsfromyourshirtpocket,suchaspensandpencils.Theseitemsmightfallintotheserveras youleanoverit.
•Avoiddroppinganymetallicobjectsintotheserver,suchaspaperclips,hairpins,andscrews.

Removingtheservercover

Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiii
and“Guidelines”onpage65.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheservercover.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Toremovetheservercover,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrives.Then,turnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.
2.Disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
3.Disconnectthepowercords,Input/Output(I/O)cables,andallothercablesthatareconnectedto theserver.
4.Removeanylockingdevicethatsecurestheservercover,suchasapadlockoranintegratedcable lock.See“Serverlocks”onpage20.
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5.Loosenthethumbscrewthatsecurestheservercover,andthenslidetheservercovertotherear untilitisstopped.
Notes:
a.Theservercoverissecurelyinstalledandyouneedtouseatool,suchasascrewdriver,toloosen
thethumbscrewthatsecurestheservercover.Thethumbscrewisanintegratedpartoftheserver cover.Donottrytoremovethethumbscrewfromtheservercover.
b.Itisrecommendedthatyouwaitthreetofiveminutestolettheservercoolbeforeremovingthe
servercover.
Figure26.Slidingtheservercovertotherear
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6.Pivottheservercoveroutwardtoremoveit.
Figure27.Removingtheservercover
Attention:Forpropercoolingandairflow,installtheservercoverbeforeturningontheserver.Operatingthe serverformorethan30minuteswiththeservercoverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
Toreinstalltheservercover,see“Reinstallingtheservercoverandreconnectingcables”onpage157.

Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel

Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiii
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveandreinstallthefrontbezel.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Toremoveandreinstallthefrontbezel,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
and“Guidelines”onpage65.
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Page 82
3.Removethefrontbezelbyreleasingthethreeplastictabsontheleftsideandpivotingthefrontbezel outward.
Figure28.Removingthefrontbezel
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4.Toreinstallthefrontbezel,aligntheotherthreeplastictabsontherightsideofthefrontbezelwith thecorrespondingholesinthechassis,thenpivotthefrontbezelinwarduntilitsnapsintoposition ontheleftside.
Figure29.Installingthefrontbezel
5.Goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157.

RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly

Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveandreinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly.Thistopic appliesonlytoservermodelsthathaveaRAIDcardinstalled.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
ToremoveandreinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassemblybydoingthefollowing:
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a.Pressthereleasetab1inthedirectionasshown,andthencarefullyliftthePCIcardbracket
assemblyslightlyupwarduntileachofthetworetentionposts
2onthechassisisinthecentral
positionofthecorrespondingholeinthePCIcardbracketassembly.
Figure30.ReleasingthePCIcardbracketassembly
b.CarefullymovethePCIcardbracketassemblytothetopsideofthechassisuntilthePCIcard
bracketassemblyisreleasedfromtheretentionpostsonthechassis.Then,liftthePCIcardbracket assemblyoutofthechassis.
Figure31.RemovingthePCIcardbracketassembly
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5.ReinstallthePCIcardbracketassemblybydoingthefollowing: a.Installthesmalllow-profilePCIcardbracketintothemainPCIcardbracketasshown.
Figure32.Installingthesmalllow-profilePCIcardbracketintothemainPCIcardbracket
b.PlacethePCIcardbracketassemblyintothechassissothatthetworetentionposts2onthe
bottomofthechassisareinsertedintothecorrespondingholesinthePCIcardbracketassembly. EnsurethattheedgeoftheRAIDcardcanbesmoothlyinsertedintotheslot
1inthesmall
low-profilePCIcardbracket.Then,carefullypressthePCIcardbracketassemblydownuntilitis securelyinstalledandlockedintopositionbythetworetentionposts.
Figure33.ReinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly
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6.Goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157.

Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware

Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.Y oucan expandthecapabilitiesofyourserverbyaddingnewhardwaredevices,suchasmemorymodules,PCI cards,orotherserveroptions,andmaintainyourserverbyreplacingthefailinghardwaredevices.
Ifyouarehandlingaserveroption,refertotheappropriateinstallationandorremovalinstructionsinthis topicalongwiththeinstructionsthatcomewiththeoption.
Notes:
1.UseonlypartsprovidedbyLenovo.
2.Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebaysandPCIExpresscardslots coveredoroccupied.WhenyouinstallaninternaldriveoraPCIExpresscard,savetheEMIshieldordummy trayfromthedrivebayorsavethePCIExpresscardslotbracketincaseyoulaterremovethedevice.
Attention:AnunoccupieddrivebayorPCIExpresscardslotwithoutacover,shield,dummytray,filler, oranyotherprotectionmightimpacttheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserver,whichmightresultin overheatingorcomponentdamage.

Installingorremovingamemorymodule

Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremoveamemorymodule.
Note:ThememorymodulesaresensitivetoESD.Ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Handling static-sensitivedevices”onpage66firstandcarefullyperformtheoperation.
Memorymoduleinstallationrules
Yourserverhasfourmemoryslotstoprovidethefollowingfeatures:
•Eachslotsupports2GB,4GB,and8GBDDR3unbuffereddualinlinememorymodules(UDIMMs)with ErrorCheckingandCorrecting(ECC)technology.
•Theminimumsystemmemoryis2GB(onlyone2GBmemorymoduleinstalledintheDIMM2slot).
•Themaximumsystemmemoryis32GB(one8GBmemorymoduleinstalledineachofthefourmemory slots).
Formoreinformationaboutthememorymodulesinyourspecificservermodel,usetheSetupUtility program.See“ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
ForalistofsupportedThinkServermemorymoduleoptions,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
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Thefollowingillustrationshowsthelocationsofallmemoryslotsonthesystemboard.
Figure34.Memoryslotsonthesystemboard
1Memoryslot(DIMM1)3Memoryslot(DIMM3) 2Memoryslot(DIMM2)4Memoryslot(DIMM4)
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationrulesforyourserver.The“X”markindicatesthe memoryslotsintowhichthememorymodulesshouldbeinstalledindifferentsituations.
Table2.Memorymoduleinstallationrules
DIMMDIMM1DIMM2DIMM3DIMM4
OneDIMM TwoDIMMsXX ThreeDIMMsXXX FourDIMMsXXXX
X
Installingamemorymodule
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallamemorymodule.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
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Page 88
Notes:
•Tooptimizesystemperformance,ensurethatyouconsiderandfollowthememorymoduleinstallation ruleswhenperformingtheoperation.See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage74
.
•Useanydocumentationthatcomeswiththememorymoduleandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
Toinstallamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.Locatethememoryslotsonthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.
5.Disconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothememoryslots.
6.Opentheretainingclipsoftheappropriatememoryslot.
Figure35.Openingtheretainingclipsofthememoryslot
7.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewmemorymoduletoanyunpaintedsurfaceon theoutsideoftheserver.Then,takethenewmemorymoduleoutofthepackage.
Note:Carefullyhandlethememorymodulebyitsedges.
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8.Positionthenewmemorymoduleoverthememoryslot.Ensurethatthenotch1onthenewmemory moduleisalignedwiththekey
2inthememoryslot.Then,pressthenewmemorymodulestraightdown
intothememoryslotuntiltheretainingclipscloseandthenewmemorymodulesnapsintoposition.
Note:Ifthereisagapbetweenthememorymoduleandtheretainingclips,thememorymodulehasnot beeninstalledcorrectly.Opentheretainingclips,removethememorymodule,andthenreinstallitinto thememoryslotuntiltheretainingclipsareclosed.
Figure36.Installingamemorymodule
9.Reconnectanycablesyouhavedisconnected.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157.
Removingamemorymodule
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveamemorymodule.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:Ensurethatyouconsiderandfollowthememorymoduleinstallationruleswhenperformingthe operation.See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage74
Toremoveamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.Locatethememoryslotsonthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.
5.Disconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothememoryslots.
.
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6.Locatethememorymodulethatyouwanttoremoveandopentheretainingclipsonbothendsofthe memoryslot.Then,graspthememorymodulebyitsedgesandcarefullypullitstraightuptoremoveit fromthememoryslot.
Figure37.Removingamemorymodule
7.Reconnectanycablesyouhavedisconnected.
8.Ifyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldmemorymodule,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157.

InstallingorremovingtheEthernetcard

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheEthernetcard.Ifyouareinstallingor removinganyothertypesofsupportedPCIExpresscards,theprocedureissimilar.
Note:TheEthernetcardissensitivetoESD.Ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Handlingstatic-sensitive devices”onpage66firstandcarefullyperformtheoperation.
InstallingtheEthernetcard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheEthernetcard.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Notes:
•Dependingonthespecifictype,theEthernetcardmightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsin thistopic.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeEthernetcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToinstalltheEthernetcard,dothefollowing:
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1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.IfaPCIcardbracketassemblyisinstalledinyourserver,removethePCIcardbracketassembly.See “RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage71.
5.LocateaPCIExpresscardslotonthesystemboardforinstallingtheEthernetcard.Y oucaninstallthe EthernetcardtothePCI-Eslot2thatsupportsacardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength.See“System boardcomponents”onpage38
toidentifythedifferenttypesofPCIcardslotsinyourserver.
6.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
7.RemovethePCIExpresscardslotbracketbyremovingthescrewthatsecuresthemetalbracketand thenliftingthebracketoutofthechassis.StorethePCIExpresscardslotbracketincaseyoulater removetheEthernetcardandneedthebrackettocovertheplace.
Note:Carefullyplacetheremovedscrewaside.YouwillneedthescrewlatertosecuretheEthernet cardinplace.
Figure38.RemovingaPCIExpresscardslotbracket
8.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheEthernetcardtoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe outsideoftheserver.Then,taketheEthernetcardoutofthepackage.
Note:CarefullyhandletheEthernetcardbyitsedges.
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9.PositionthenewEthernetcardoverthePCIExpresscardslotforwhichyouhaveremovedtheslot bracket,andthencarefullypresstheEthernetcardstraightdownuntilitissecurelyseatedintheslot. InstallthescrewtosecuretheEthernetcardinplace.
Figure39.InstallingtheEthernetcard
10.DependingonthetypeoftheEthernetcard,youmightneedtoconnectanyrequiredcables.Referto thedocumentationthatcomeswiththeEthernetcardforspecificinformation.
11.InstallthePCIcardbracketassemblyifaRAIDcardisinstalledinyourserver.See“Removingand reinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage71
.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157.Then,continuewith thefollowingproceduretoinstalltheEthernetcarddriverifrequired.
ToinstalltherequireddevicedriverfortheEthernetcard,dooneofthefollowing:
Note:YoudonotneedtousethedriverdiscthatmightcomewiththeEthernetcard.
•IfyouareusingaWindowsoperatingsystem,runtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDthatcomeswith yourserverandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentodownloadandinstalltherequiredEthernet carddrivertotheserver.Formoreinformation,see“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramona Windowsoperatingsystem”onpage56
.
•IfyouareusingaLinuxoperatingsystem,runtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDthatcomeswithyour serveronacomputerwithaWindowsoperatingsystemanddownloadtherequiredEthernetcarddriver toaremovablestoragedevice.Then,transfertheEthernetcarddriverfromtheremovablestoragedevice toyourserverandrunthedriverfiletoinstallthedriver.
Themostup-to-datedevicedriversforvariousservermodelsarealwaysavailablefordownloadonthe LenovoSupportWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
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RemovingtheEthernetcard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheEthernetcard.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Notes:
•Dependingonthespecifictype,theEthernetcardmightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationin thistopic.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeEthernetcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToremovetheEthernetcard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.IfaPCIcardbracketassemblyisinstalledinyourserver,removethePCIcardbracketassembly.See “RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage71
5.LocatetheEthernetcard.TheEthernetcardisinthePCI-Eslot2thatsupportsacardwith167mm (6.57inches)inlength.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.
6.DependingonthetypeoftheEthernetcard,youmightalsoneedtodisconnectallcablesfromthe Ethernetcard,thesystemboard,andorthehot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplane.
.
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7.RemovethescrewthatsecurestheEthernetcard.Then,grasptheEthernetcardbyitsedgesand carefullypullitoutofthePCIExpresscardslot.
Note:TheEthernetcardfitstightlyintothePCIExpresscardslot.Ifnecessary,alternatemovingeach sideoftheEthernetcardasmallandequalamountuntilitiscompletelyremovedfromtheslot.
Figure40.RemovingtheEthernetcard
8.InstallanewEthernetcardtoreplacetheoldoneorinstallaPCIExpresscardslotbrackettocoverthe place.See“InstallingtheEthernetcard”onpage78.
9.InstallthePCIcardbracketassemblyifaRAIDcardisinstalledinyourserver.See“Removingand reinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage71.
10.IfyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldEthernetcard,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157.

InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheRAIDcard.
AspecificRAIDcardisrequiredforservermodelswithmorethanfourSATAharddiskdrivesormodels thatuseSASharddiskdrives.Y oualsocanpurchaseasupportedRAIDcardfromLenovoandinstallit intotheserverforadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.Formoreinformation,see“RAIDcard” onpage29
Note:TheRAIDcardissensitivetoESD.Ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Handlingstatic-sensitive devices”onpage66firstandcarefullyperformtheoperation.
and“ConfiguringRAID”onpage57.
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InstallingtheRAIDcard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheRAIDcard.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Notes:
•EnsurethatyoubackupyourdatabeforeinstallingtheRAIDcardbecauseyoumightneedtoreconfigure RAIDandreinstalltheoperatingsystemafterinstallingtheRAIDcard.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeRAIDcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToinstalltheRAIDcard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.LocatethePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.
5.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
6.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheRAIDcardtoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe outsideoftheserver.Then,taketheRAIDcardoutofthepackage.
Note:CarefullyhandletheRAIDcardbyitsedges.
7.InstalltheRAIDcard.TheprocedureissimilartothatoftheEthernetcard.See“InstallingtheEthernet card”onpage78.
8.ConnectsignalcablestotheconnectorsonthenewRAIDcardandtheconnectorsonthehot-swap hard-disk-drivebackplanes.See“Connectingthecables”onpage35
.
9.InstallthePCIcardbracketassemblythatcomeswiththeRAIDcard.See“Removingandreinstalling thePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage71
.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157 RAIDforyourserver.See“ConfiguringRAID”onpage57
.
.Then,configure
RemovingtheRAIDcard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheRAIDcard.Thistopicappliesonlytomodelsthathave aRAIDcardinstalled.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
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Notes:
•EnsurethatyoubackupyourdatabeforeremovingtheRAIDcardbecauseyoumightneedtoreconfigure RAIDandreinstalltheoperatingsystemafterremovingtheRAIDcard.
•IfyouremovetheRAIDcard,youwilllosetheadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeRAIDcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToremovetheRAIDcard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket assembly”onpage71.
5.LocatetheRAIDcard,whichisinstalledinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboard components”onpage38
6.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
7.DisconnectallcablesfromtheRAIDcardandanyotherrelatedparts.
Note:IfyouwanttoinstallanewRAIDcardafterremovingtheoldone,recordthecableconnections beforedisconnectingthecables.
8.RemovetheRAIDcard.TheprocedureissimilartothatoftheEthernetcard.See“Removingthe Ethernetcard”onpage81
.
.
Note:CarefullyhandletheRAIDcardbyitsedges.
9.Dependingonyourneeds,dooneofthefollowing:
•InstallanewRAIDcardtoreplacetheoldoneandreconnectcables.See“InstallingtheRAIDcard”
onpage83
•InstallaPCIExpresscardslotbrackettocovertheplaceandconnectrelatedcablestothesystem
boardandthebackplane.See“Connectingthecables”onpage35.
10.IfyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldRAIDcard,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseanypackaging materialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157 needtoreconfigureRAIDforyourserver.See“ConfiguringRAID”onpage57
.
.Then,you
.

InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyfor AdvancedRAID

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyfor AdvancedRAID(hereinafterreferredtoastheTR500key).
TheTR500KeyexpandsthecapabilityoftheThinkServerRAID500AdapterbyactivatingRAID5andRAID 50foradvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID.YoucanpurchaseaTR500KeyfromLenovo.
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InstallingtheTR500key
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheTR500keyonaThinkServerRAID500Adapterif yourserverhasoneinstalled.
Attention:BackupyourdatabeforeyoubeginifyouwanttoreconfigureRAIDandreinstalltheoperating systemafterinstallingtheTR500Key.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeTR500keyandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToinstalltheTR500key,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket assembly”onpage71
5.LocatetheThinkServerRAID500Adapter,whichisinstalledinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard. See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38
6.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
7.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheTR500keytoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe outsideoftheserver.Then,taketheTR500keyoutofthepackage.
.
.
Note:CarefullyhandletheTR500keybyitsedges.
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8.LocatetheTR500keyconnectorontheThinkServerRAID500Adapterandthencarefullyinsertthe TR500keyintotheconnector.Ifnecessary,youcanremovetheThinkServerRAID500Adapterfirst, installtheTR500Keyonit,andthenreinstalltheThinkServerRAID500Adapter.See“Installingor removingtheRAIDcard”onpage82
.
Note:EnsurethattheTR500keyissecurelyseatedontheThinkServerRAID500Adapter.
Figure41.InstallingtheTR500key
9.Reinstallanypartsorreconnectanycablesthatyouhaveremoved.
10.ReinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket assembly”onpage71.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157
.Then,thehardware RAID5andRAID50levelsareavailableforyourserverifyourserverhastherequirednumberofharddisk drivesinstalled.ForinformationabouthowtoconfigurethehardwareRAID,refertotheMegaRAIDSAS SoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.
RemovingtheTR500Key
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheTR500KeyifyourserverhasaThinkServerRAID 500AdapterwithaTR500Keyoptioninstalled.
Attention:BackupyourdatabeforeyoubeginifyouneedtoreconfigureRAIDandreinstalltheoperating systemafterremovingtheTR500Key.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Notes:
•IfyouremovetheTR500KeyfromtheThinkServerRAID500Adapter,thehardwareRAID5andRAID50 levelswillbedisabled.
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•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeTR500Keyandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToremovetheTR500Key,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket assembly”onpage71.
5.LocatetheThinkServerRAID500Adapter,whichisinstalledinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard. See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.
6.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
7.RemovetheTR500KeyfromtheThinkServerRAID500Adapter.Ifnecessary,youcanremovethe ThinkServerRAID500Adapterfirst,removetheTR500Keyfromit,andthenreinstalltheThinkServer RAID500Adapter.See“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage82.
Note:CarefullyhandletheTR500Keybyitsedges.
Figure42.RemovingtheTR500KeyfromtheThinkServerRAID500Adapter
8.Reinstallanypartsorreconnectanycablesthatyouhaveremoved.
9.ReinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket assembly”onpage71.
10.IfyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldTR500Key,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157
.Becausethe hardwareRAID5and50levelsarenotavailablewithouttheTR500key,youmightneedtoreconfigure RAIDforyourserver.ForinformationabouthowtoconfigurethehardwareRAID,refertotheMegaRAID SASSoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.
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InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID700Battery

ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheThinkServerRAID700Battery(hereinafter referredtoastheTR700Battery)ifyourserverhasaThinkServerRAID700Adapterinstalled.
TheTR700BatteryprotectstheintegrityofthecacheddataontheThinkServerRAID700Adapterby providingbackuppowerupto72hoursinthecaseofacompleteacpowerfailureorabriefpoweroutage. Ithasbuilt-infunctionalitytoautomaticallychargethebatterypackandtocommunicatebatterystatus information(suchasvoltage,temperature,andcurrent)toyourserver.Italsoprovidesaninexpensive alternativetousinganuninterruptiblepowersupply,andasecondleveloffaulttolerancewhenusedwithan uninterruptiblepowersupply.
ThetemperatureoftheTR700Batteryisgenerally15-20°C(59-68°F)higherthantheambienttemperature duringfastcharge.Therefore,tocompletearechargecycle,theambienttemperatureshouldbelower than55°C(131°F).Iftheambienttemperatureexceeds55°C(131°F),therechargecyclewillterminate prematurely,thuspreventingtheTR700Batteryfromreachingafullychargedstate.Arechargecyclelasts atleastsixhoursundernormaloperatingconditions.
Attention:ItisrecommendedthatyoureplacetheTR700Batteryannuallyorafter500rechargingcycles, whichevercomesfirst.
InstallingtheTR700Battery
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheTR700BatteryonaThinkServerRAID700Adapterif yourserverhasoneinstalled.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeTR700Batteryandfollowthoseinstructionsinaddition totheinstructionsinthistopic.
ToinstalltheTR700Battery,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket assembly”onpage71.
5.LocatetheThinkServerRAID700Adapter,whichislocatedinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.
6.RemovetheThinkServerRAID700Adapter,whichisakindofRAIDcard.See“Installingorremoving theRAIDcard”onpage82.
Note:CarefullyhandletheThinkServerRAID700Adapterbyitsedgesandplaceitonaflat,clean, andstatic-protectivesurfaceafteryouremoveit.
7.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheTR700Batterytoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe outsideoftheserver.Then,taketheTR700Batteryoutofthepackage.
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