Page 1

ThinkServerTS440
UserGuide
MachineTypes:70AL,70AM,70AN,and70AQ
Page 2

Note:Beforeusingtheinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadandunderstandthefollowing:
•TheReadMeFirstthatcomeswithyourproduct
•“Safetyinformation”onpageiii
•AppendixA“Notices”onpage171
ThirdEdition(May2014)
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministration
“GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo.GS-35F-05925.
Page 3

Contents
Safetyinformation..........iii
Productsthatarenotassessed.........x
Chapter1.Generalinformation.....1
Introduction.................1
Serverdocumentation.............2
Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap...5
Chapter3.Productoverview......7
Serverpackage...............7
Features..................7
Specifications...............11
Software.................11
ThinkServerEasyStartup.........11
ThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdater.11
BIOSupdateutilities..........12
RAIDconfigurationutilities........12
Diagnosticprograms..........12
Locations.................12
Machinetype,model,andserialnumber
label.................12
Frontviewoftheserver.........14
Frontpanel..............16
Rearviewoftheserver.........17
Serverlocks..............20
Servercomponents...........23
Hot-swaphard-disk-drivestatusLEDs...27
RAIDcard...............29
Hot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplane....31
Connectingthecables..........35
Systemboardcomponents........38
Chapter4.T urningonandturningoff
theserver...............45
Turningontheserver............45
Turningofftheserver............45
Chapter5.Configuringtheserver..47
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram........47
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram.....47
ViewinginformationintheSetupUtility
program...............47
SetupUtilityprograminterface......47
Settingthesystemdateandtime.....51
Usingpasswords............51
ConfiguringtheTPMfunction.......52
Selectingastartupdevice........52
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram......53
UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS......53
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram...54
FeaturesoftheThinkServerEasyStartup
program...............54
StartingtheThinkServerEasyStartup
program...............55
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
onaWindowsoperatingsystem......56
ConfiguringRAID..............57
AboutRAID..............57
RAIDforyourserver...........58
ConfiguringthesystemBIOStoenable
onboardSATARAIDfunctionality......59
ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAS
hardwareRAID.............61
ConfiguringtheEthernetcontrollers......62
Updatingthefirmware............62
UsingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram....63
Chapter6.Installing,removing,or
replacinghardware..........65
Guidelines................65
Precautions..............65
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices.....66
Systemreliabilityguidelines........66
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron.67
Removingtheservercover..........67
Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel....69
RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket
assembly.................71
Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware...74
Installingorremovingamemorymodule...74
InstallingorremovingtheEthernetcard...78
InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard....82
InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID
500UpgradeKeyforAdvancedRAID....84
InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID
700Battery..............88
Installingorreplacinganopticaldrive....91
Installingorremovinganon-hot-swaphard
diskdrive...............95
InstallingorreplacinganinternalRDXdrive..103
Installingorreplacinga2.5-inchsolid-state
drive.................107
Installingorreplacingahot-swapharddisk
drive.................117
Installingorreplacingahot-swapredundant
powersupply.............122
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
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Replacingthepowerdistributionboardand
cageassembly.............126
Replacingthepowerconversionboard...130
Replacingthehot-swaphard-disk-drive
backplane...............132
Replacingthenon-hot-swappowersupply
assembly...............136
Replacingthecoverpresenceswitch....139
Replacingthefrontpanelboardassembly..142
Replacingthefrontsystemfan1......144
Replacingtherearsystemfan.......146
Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly..148
Replacingthemicroprocessor.......151
Replacingthesystemboardbattery....156
Completingthepartsreplacement.......157
Reinstallingtheservercoverandreconnecting
cables................157
Updatingtheserverconfiguration.....160
Chapter7.T roubleshootingand
diagnostics.............161
Troubleshootingprocedure..........161
ViewingthestatusanddiagnosticLEDs.....161
Usingadiagnosticprogram.........161
Basictroubleshootingtables.........162
ThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
problems...............162
Opticaldriveproblems..........163
Hard-disk-driveproblems........164
Memorymoduleproblems........165
Keyboard,mouse,orUSBdeviceproblems..166
Chapter8.Gettinginformation,help,
andservice.............167
Informationresources............167
Usingthedocumentation.........167
ThinkServerWebsite..........167
LenovoSupportWebsite.........167
Helpandservice..............168
Beforeyoucall.............168
Callingforservice............168
Usingotherservices..........169
Purchasingadditionalservices......169
AppendixA.Notices.........171
Trademarks................172
Importantnotes..............172
PolyvinylChloride(PVC)cableandcordnotice..172
Recyclinginformation............172
Batteryreturnprogram..........173
Requirementforbatteriescontaining
perchlorate..............173
Particulatecontamination..........174
ImportantWEEEinformation.........174
RestrictionofHazardousSubstancesDirective
(RoHS)..................176
EuropeanUnionRoHS..........176
TurkishRoHS.............176
GermanOrdinanceforWorkglossstatement...176
Exportclassificationnotice..........176
Electronicemissionnotices..........176
FederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)
Statement...............176
JapanVCCIClassAcompliancestatement..178
Eurasiancompliancemark..........178
Index.................179
iiThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Safetyinformation
Note:Beforeusingtheproduct,besuretoreadandunderstandthemultilingualsafetyinstructionsonthe
documentationDVDthatcomeswiththeproduct.
Antesdeusaroproduto,leiaeentendaasinstruçõesdesegurançamultilínguesnoDVDdedocumentação
queoacompanha.
Предидаизползватетозипродукт,задължителнопрочететеивникнетевмногоезичнитеинструкции
забезопасноствDVDдискасдокументация,койтосепредоставяспродукта.
PrijeupotrebeovogproizvodaobaveznopročitajtevišejezičnesigurnosneuputekojesenalazenaDVD-us
dokumentacijomkojidobivateuzproizvod.
PředpoužitímproduktujetřebasipřečístaporozumětbezpečnostnímpokynůmuvedenýmnadiskuDVDs
dokumentací,kterýjedodávánsproduktem.
Førdubrugerproduktet,skaldusørgeforatlæseogforstådesikkerhedsforskrifter,derfindespåflere
sprog,pådendokumentations-dvd,derfølgermedproduktet.
LuetuotteenmukanatoimitetullaDVD-tietolevylläolevatmonikielisetturvaohjeetennentämäntuotteen
käyttöä.
Avantd'utiliserleproduit,veillezàbienlireetcomprendrelesinstructionsdesécuritémultilinguesfigurant
surleDVDdedocumentationfourniavecleproduit.
Πρινχρησιμοποιήσετετοπροϊόν,βεβαιωθείτεότιέχετεδιαβάσεικαικατανοήσειτιςοδηγίεςασφάλειας,οι
οποίεςείναιδιαθέσιμεςσεδιάφορεςγλώσσεςστοDVDτεκμηρίωσηςπουσυνοδεύειτοπροϊόν.
VorVerwendungdesProduktssolltenSieunbedingtdiemehrsprachigenSicherheitsanweisungenaufder
Dokumentations-DVDlesen,dieimLieferumfangdesProduktsenthaltenist.
AtermékhasználataelőttmindenképpenolvassaelésértelmezzeatermékhezkapottdokumentációsDVD
lemezentalálható,többnyelvenelolvashatóbiztonságielőírásokat.
Primadiutilizzareilprodotto,accertarsidileggereecomprendereleinformazionisullasicurezzamultilingue
disponibilisulDVDdidocumentazionefornitoconilprodotto.
製品をご使用になる前に、製品に付属のDocumentationDVDに収録されているマルチリンガルの「安
全に正しくご使用いただくために」を読んで理解してください。
제품을사용하기전에제품과함께제공되는문서DVD의다국어안전지침을주의깊게읽어보십시오.
Voordatuhetproductgebruikt,moetuervoorzorgendatudemeertaligeveiligheidsinstructiesopde
documentatie-dvdvanhetproducthebtgelezenenbegrijpt.
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
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Przedskorzystaniemzproduktunależyzapoznaćsięzwielojęzycznymiinstrukcjamibezpieczeństwa
znajdującymisięnapłycieDVDzdokumentacjądostarczonąwrazzproduktem.
Antesdeutilizaroproduto,leiaatentamenteasinstruçõesdesegurançamultilinguesqueconstamno
DVDdedocumentaçãofornecidocomoproduto.
Înaintedeautilizaprodusul,asiguraţi-văcăaţicititşiînţelesinstrucţiuniledesiguranţăînmaimultelimbide
peDVD-ulcudocumentaţiecareînsoţeşteprodusul.
Førdubrukerproduktet,måduleseogforstådenflerspråkligesikkerhetsinformasjonenpåDVDenmed
dokumentasjonsomfølgermedproduktet.
Преждечемиспользоватьэтотпродукт ,внимательноознакомьтесьсинструкциямипотехнике
безопасностинаразныхязыках,которыеможнонайтинаDVD-дискесдокументациейвкомплектес
продуктом.
在使用本产品之前,请务必先阅读和了解产品附带的文档DVD中的多语言安全说明。
Prenegotoupotrebiteproizvodobaveznopaljivoproitajteiprouiteviejezikouputstvozabezbednostna
dokumentacionomDVD-ukojistedobiliuzproizvod.
PredpouvanmproduktusipretajteviacjazynbezpenostnpokynynadiskuDVDsdokumentcioudodanoms
produktom.
Predenzačneteuporabljatiizdelek,jepomembno,daprebereteinrazumetevečjezičnavarnostnanavodila
naDVD-juzdokumentacijo,kistegaprejeliskupajzizdelkom.
Antesdeutilizarelproducto,asegúresedeleerycomprenderlasinstruccionesdeseguridadmultilingüesdel
DVDdedocumentaciónqueseproporcionaconelproducto.
Varnogamedattläsasäkerhetsinstruktionernapådokumentations-DVD-skivansomföljermedprodukten
innandubörjaranvändaprodukten.
使用本產品之前,請務必閱讀並瞭解產品隨附的文件DVD上的多國語言版本安全資訊。
Buürünükullanmadanönce,ürünlebirliktegönderilenbelgeDVD'siüzerindekiçokdiliçerengüvenlik
yönergeleriniokuyupanladýðýnýzdaneminolun.
Передвикористаннямцьогопродуктууважноознайомтесязінструкціямизтехнікибезпекинарізних
мовах,щоможназнайтинаDVD-дискуздокументацієювкомплектізпродуктом.
Important:Fortranslatedversionsofthecautionordangerstatement,refertotheSafety,Warranty,and
SupportInformationdocument.
Ensurethatyoureadandunderstandallcautionanddangerstatementsinthisdocumentbeforeyouperform
theprocedures.Readandunderstandanyadditionalsafetyinformationthatisincludedwiththeserveror
optionaldevicebeforeyouinstall,remove,orreplacethedevice.
ivThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Statement1
DANGER
Electricalcurrentfrompower,telephone,andcommunicationcablesishazardous.
Toavoidashockhazard:
•Donotconnectordisconnectanycablesorperforminstallation,maintenance,orreconfigurationofthis
productduringanelectricalstorm.
•Connectallpowercordstoaproperlywiredandgroundedelectricaloutlet.
•Ensurethatallpowercordconnectorsaresecurelyandcompletelypluggedintoreceptacles.
•Connecttoproperlywiredoutletsanyequipmentthatwillbeattachedtothisproduct.
•Whenpossible,useonehandonlytoconnectordisconnectsignalcables.
•Neverturnonanyequipmentwhenthereisevidenceoffire,water,orstructuraldamage.
•Disconnecttheattachedpowercords,telecommunicationssystems,networks,andmodemsbeforeyou
openthedevicecovers,unlessinstructedotherwiseintheinstallationandconfigurationprocedures.
•Connectanddisconnectcablesasdescribedinthefollowingtablewheninstalling,moving,oropening
coversonthisproductorattacheddevices.
Toconnect:Todisconnect:
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,attachallcablestodevices.
3.Attachsignalcablestoconnectors.
4.Attachpowercordstooutlets.
5.TurndevicesON.
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,removepowercordsfromoutlets.
3.Removesignalcablesfromconnectors.
4.Removeallcablesfromdevices.
Statement2
DANGER
Dangerofexplosionifbatteryisincorrectlyreplaced.
Whenreplacingthelithiumcoincellbattery,useonlythesameoranequivalenttypethatis
recommendedbythemanufacturer .Thebatterycontainslithiumandcanexplodeifnotproperly
used,handled,ordisposedof.
Donot:
•Throworimmerseintowater
•Heattomorethan100°C(212°F)
•Repairordisassemble
Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
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Statement3
CAUTION:
Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVDdrives,fiberopticdevices,ortransmitters)are
installed,notethefollowing:
•Donotremovethecovers.Removingthecoversofthelaserproductcouldresultinexposureto
hazardouslaserradiation.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethedevice.
•Useofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceofproceduresotherthanthosespecifiedherein
mightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
DANGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3AorClass3Blaserdiode.Notethefollowing:
Laserradiationwhenopen.Donotstareintothebeam,donotviewdirectlywithoptical
instruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothebeam.
Statement4
≥18kg(39.7lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb)
<32kg(70.5lb)<55kg(121.2lb)<100kg(220.5lb)
CAUTION:
Usesafepracticeswhenlifting.
Statement5
CAUTION:
Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff
theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower
cord.Toremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected
fromthepowersource.
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Statement6
CAUTION:
Ifyouinstallastrain-reliefbracketoptionovertheendofthepowercordthatisconnectedtothe
device,youmustconnecttheotherendofthepowercordtoapowersourcethatiseasilyaccessible
incaseitneedstobedisconnected.
Statement7
CAUTION:
Ifthedevicehasdoors,ensurethatyouremoveorsecurethedoorsbeforemovingorliftingthe
devicetoprotectagainstpersonalinjury.Thedoorswillnotsupporttheweightofthedevice.
Statement8
CAUTION:
Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabel
attached.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwith
oneoftheseparts,contactaservicetechnician.
Statement9
CAUTION:
Disconnectthehot-swapfancablesbeforeremovingthefanfromthedevicetoprotectagainst
personalinjury.
Statement10
CAUTION:
Thefollowinglabelindicatesasharp-edgehazard.
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
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Statement11
CAUTION:
Thefollowinglabelindicatesapotentialheathazard.
Statement12
DANGER
Overloadingabranchcircuitisapotentialfirehazardandashockhazardundercertainconditions.To
avoidthesehazards,ensurethatyoursystemelectricalrequirementsdonotexceedbranchcurrentratings
attheinstallationsite.
Statement13
CAUTION:
Ensurethattherackissecuredproperlytoavoidtippingwhentheserverunitisextendedontherails.
Statement14
CAUTION:
SomeaccessoryoroptionboardoutputsexceedClass2orlimitedpowersourcelimits.You
mustinstalltheappropriateinterconnectingcablinginaccordancewithyourlocalelectricalcode
requirements.
Statement15
CAUTION:
Thepower-controlbuttononthedevicemayputthedeviceinstandbymodeinsteadofturningoff
thedevice.Inaddition,thedevicemighthavemultipleconnectionstodcpower.Toremoveall
electricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallconnectionstodcpoweraredisconnectedat
thedcpowerinputterminals.
viiiThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Statement16
CAUTION:
Toreducetheriskofelectricshockorenergyhazards:
•Thisequipmentmustbeinstalledbytrainedservicepersonnelinarestricted-accesslocation,as
definedbyyourlocalelectricalcodeandthelatesteditionofIEC60950.
•Connecttheequipmenttoareliablyearthedsafetyextralowvoltage(SEL V)source.AnSELV
sourceisasecondarycircuitthatisdesignedsothatnormalandsinglefaultconditionsdonot
causethevoltagestoexceedasafelevel(60Vdirectcurrent).
•Thebranchcircuitovercurrentprotectionmustberatedinaccordancewithlocalelectricalcode
requirements.
•Use1.3mm
2
or16AmericanWireGauge(AWG)copperconductoronly,notexceeding3meters
inlength.
•T orquethewiring-terminalscrewsto1.4newton-metersor12inch-pounds.
•Provideareadilyavailable,approvedandrateddisconnectdeviceinthefieldwiring.
Statement17
CAUTION:
ThisproductcontainsaClass1Mlaser.Donotviewdirectlywithopticalinstruments.
Statement18
CAUTION:
Donotplaceanyobjectontopofrack-mountedproducts.
Statement19
CAUTION:
Hazardousmovingparts.Keepfingersandotherbodypartsaway.
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
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Statement20
CAUTION:
Alithiumionbatteryisprovided.Toavoidpossibleexplosion,donotburnthebattery.Replacethe
batteryonlywiththeLenovo-approvedpart.Recycleordiscardthebatteryasinstructedbylocal
regulations.
Productsthatarenotassessed
Typicalproductsthatarenotassessedincludebutnotlimitedtothefollowing:
•ServerandIT-rackcomponents(forexample,uninterruptiblepowersuppliesandcurrentdistribution
systems)
•DevicesinITrooms(forexample,bulkstorageunitsandnetworkproducts)
•Industriallow-voltageswitchgear
xThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Chapter1.Generalinformation
Thischapterprovidessomegeneralinformationaboutyourproduct.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
•“Introduction”onpage1
•“Serverdocumentation”onpage2
Introduction
ThisuserguideforyourLenovo
specifications,componentlocations,configurationinstructions,hardwarereplacementprocedures,and
basictroubleshootinganddiagnostics.
YourservercomeswithadocumentationDVDthatcontainsvariousserverdocumentstohelpyouuseand
maintaintheserver.Meanwhile,yourservercomeswithaThinkServerEasyStartupDVDthatprovidesa
convenientsolutionforconfiguringtheserverandinstallinganoperatingsystem.
TheLenovoLimitedWarranty(LLW)containsthewarrantytermsthatapplytotheproductyoupurchasedfrom
Lenovo.ReadtheLLWonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.Aprintablegenericversion
ofthelatestLLWalsoisavailableinmorethan30languagesathttp://www.lenovo.com/warranty/llw_02.If
youcannotobtaintheLLWthroughthedocumentationDVDorLenovoWebsite,contactyourlocalLenovo
officeorresellertoobtainaprintedversionoftheLLW,freeofcharge.
®
ThinkServer
®
productcontainsinformationabouttheserverfeatures,
Forwarrantyservice,consulttheworldwideLenovoSupporttelephonelist.Telephonenumbersaresubject
tochangewithoutnotice.Themostup-to-datetelephonelistforLenovoSupportisalwaysavailableonthe
Websiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.Ifthetelephonenumberforyourcountryorregionisnot
listed,contactyourLenovoresellerorLenovomarketingrepresentative.
Toobtainthemostup-to-dateinformationabouttheserver,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
LenovomaintainspagesontheWorldWideWebwhereyoucangetthelatesttechnicalinformationand
downloaddocumentationordevicedriversandupdates.T oaccesstheLenovoSupportWebsite,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
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Recordinformationaboutyourserverinthefollowingtable.Youwillneedtheinformationifyoueverneed
tohaveyourserverserviced.
Forwheretofindtheproductinformationlabelonthechassis,see“Machinetype,model,andserialnumber
label”onpage12
.
Productname
Machinetypeandmodel(MT-M)
Serialnumber(S/N)
Dateofpurchase
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
YoucanregisteryourserverwithLenovobyfollowingtheinstructionsat:
http://www.lenovo.com/register
Whenyouregisteryourserver,informationisenteredintoadatabase,whichenablesLenovotocontact
youincaseofarecallorothersevereproblem.AfteryouregisteryourserverwithLenovo,youwillreceive
quickerservicewhenyoucallLenovoforhelp.Inaddition,somelocationsofferextendedprivilegesand
servicestoregisteredusers.
Serverdocumentation
Thistopicprovidesgeneraldescriptionsofthevariousdocumentationforyourserverandinstructionson
howtoobtainallthedocumentation.
Printeddocuments
Thefollowingdocumentisprintedoutandcontainedinyourserverpackage.
ReadMeFirst
Thisisamultilingualdocumentyoushouldreadfirst.Thisdocumentguidesyoutoreadthecomplete
warranty,support,andsafetyinformationonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserverbefore
usingtheproduct.Thisdocumentalsoprovidesinformationabouthowtofindthemostup-to-date
informationontheLenovoSupportWebsite.Thisdocumentincludessafetyandlegalnoticesthatyou
shouldreadandunderstandbeforeusingtheserver.
DocumentationDVD
ThedocumentationDVD,whichcomeswithyourserver,containsvariousdocumentsforyourserverin
PortableDocumentFormat(PDF).Toviewthedocumentation,youneedtohavetheAdobeReaderprogram
installed.YoucandownloadthedesiredlanguageversionofthelatestAdobeReaderprogramfromthe
AdobeWebsiteat:
http://www.adobe.com
TostartthedocumentationDVD,inserttheDVDintotheopticaldrive.TheDVDisAutoPlayenabledand
startsautomaticallyinmostMicrosoft
®
Linux
operatingsystem,openthelaunch.htmfilelocatedintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
®
Windows
®
environments.IftheDVDfailstostartorifyouareusinga
2ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Note:LenovomaintainspagesontheWorldWideWebwhereyoucangetthelatesttechnicalinformation
anddownloaddocumentationordevicedriversandupdates.Someinformationinthedocumentsonthe
documentationDVDmightchangewithoutnoticeafterthefirstreleaseoftheDVD.Youcanalwaysobtainall
themostup-to-datedocumentationforyourserverfromtheLenovoWebsiteat:
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
ThefollowingdocumentsareonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver:
•Safety,Warranty,andSupportInformation
Thisisamultilingualdocumentthatincludesallthesafetystatementsforyourproductinmorethan30
languages.Besuretoreadandunderstandallthesafetystatementsbeforeusingtheproduct.This
documentincludestheLenovowarrantystatement,CustomerReplaceableUnits(CRUs)information,and
informationabouthowtocontacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenter.
•LenovoLicenseAgreement
ThisdocumentincludesthetermsandconditionsoftheLenovoLicenseAgreement.
•UserGuide
Thisdocumentprovidesdetailedinformationtohelpyougetfamiliarwithyourserverandhelpyouuse,
configure,andmaintainyourserver.
•MegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuide
ThisdocumentprovidesinformationaboutRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID)andhowto
usetheutilityprogramstoconfigure,monitor,andmaintainyourserverRAIDandrelateddevices.This
documentisinEnglishonly.
Note:RefertothisdocumentforhardwareRAIDinformationifyouhavearequiredRAIDcardinstalledin
theserver.See“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage82
.ForinformationabouttheThinkServer
RAID100(alsoknownastheonboardSATAsoftwareRAID),see“ConfiguringthesystemBIOStoenable
onboardSATARAIDfunctionality”onpage59.
Documentfortrainedservicepersonnelonly
ThefollowingdocumentisintendedonlyfortrainedservicepersonnelofLenovo.
HardwareMaintenanceManual
Thisdocumentprovidesinformationaboutcomponentlocations,replacementproceduresformajorField
ReplaceableUnits(FRUs),andtroubleshootinganddiagnostics.Thisdocumentisupdatedfrequently,and
themostup-to-dateversionisalwaysavailableinEnglishontheLenovoWebsiteat:
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
Chapter1.Generalinformation3
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4ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap
Thischapterprovidesageneralroadmaptoguideyouthroughsettingupyourserver.
Theserversetupprocedurevariesdependingontheconfigurationoftheserverwhenitwasdelivered.In
somecases,theserverisfullyconfiguredandyouneedtoconnecttheservertothenetworkandanacpower
source,andthenyoucanturnontheserver.Inothercases,theserverneedstohavehardwarefeatures
installed,requireshardwareandfirmwareconfiguration,andrequiresanoperatingsystemtobeinstalled.
Thegeneralprocedureforsettingupyourserveris:
1.Unpacktheserverpackage.See“Serverpackage”onpage7.
2.Installanyrequiredhardwareorserveroption.SeetherelatedtopicinChapter6“Installing,removing,
orreplacinghardware”onpage65.
3.ConnecttheEthernetcableandpowercordstotheserver.See“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage
17tolocatetheconnectors.
4.Turnontheservertoverifyoperation.See“Turningontheserver”onpage45.
5.ReviewtheUnifiedExtensibleFirmwareInterface(UEFI)BasicInputOutputSystem(BIOS)settingsand
customizeasneeded.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
6.ConfigureRAIDandinstalltheoperatingsystemandbasicdrivers.See“UsingtheThinkServer
EasyStartupprogram”onpage54and“ConfiguringRAID”onpage57.
7.Installanyadditionaldriversneededforaddedfeatures.Refertotheinstructionsthatcomewiththe
hardwareoption.
8.ConfigureEthernetsettingsintheoperatingsystembyreferringtotheoperatingsystemhelp.Thisstep
isnotrequirediftheoperatingsystemwasinstalledusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
9.Checkforfirmwareanddriverupdates.See“Updatingthefirmware”onpage62.
10.Installotherapplications.Refertothedocumentationthatcomeswiththeapplicationsthatyouwantto
install.
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
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Chapter3.Productoverview
Thischapterprovidesinformationabouttheserverpackage,features,specifications,softwareprograms,
andcomponentlocations.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
•“Serverpackage”onpage7
•“Features”onpage7
•“Specifications”onpage11
•“Software”onpage11
•“Locations”onpage12
Serverpackage
Theserverpackageincludestheserver,powercords,printeddocumentation,adocumentationDVD,and
softwaremedia.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationinthistopic.
Figure1.Serverpackage
1Server
2Materialbox(includingpowercords,printeddocumentation,adocumentationDVD,andsoftwaremedia)
Features
Thistopicprovidesgeneralinformationabouttheserverfeaturesforvariousmodels.Dependingonyour
specificmodel,somefeaturesmightvaryornotbeavailable.Forinformationaboutyourspecificmodel,use
theSetupUtilityprogram.See“ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.Youalsocan
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
7
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refertothePersonalSystemsReferencedocumentforThinkServerproductsat:
http://www.lenovo.com/psref/
Microprocessor
OneIntel
®
®
Xeon
microprocessor(internalcachesizevariesbymodel)
ForalistofThinkServermicroprocessoroptions,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
Memory
Yourserverhasfourmemoryslots.Formoreinformation,see“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage74.
Powersupply
Yourservercomeswithoneofthefollowingpowersupplyconfigurations:
•Onescrew-secured,non-hot-swap450-wattpowersupplyassembly
•Oneortwohot-swap450-wattredundantpowersupplies
Fans
Yourservercomeswiththefollowingfanstoprovidepropersystemcoolingandairflow:
•Oneheatsinkandfanassembly
•Twofrontsystemfans
•Onerearsystemfan
Internaldrives
Internaldrivesaredevicesthatyourserverusestoreadandstoredata.Theinternaldrivessupported
byyourservervarybymodel.
•Harddiskdrive
–Fivetoeight3.5-inchhot-swapSerialAdvancedTechnologyAttachment(SATA)orSerialAttached
SCSI(SAS)harddiskdrives(SCSIistheacronymforSmallComputerSystemInterface)
–Uptoeight2.5-inchhot-swapSASharddiskdrives
–Uptofour3.5-inchhot-swapSATAorSASharddiskdrives
–Uptofour2.5-inchSATAsolid-statedrives
–Uptofour3.5-inchnon-hot-swapSATAharddiskdrives
Notes:
–Theterm“2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives”or“2.5-inchharddiskdrives”hereinafterreferstoallthe
supportedtypesof2.5-inchharddiskdrives,includingthesolid-statedrives.
–ForservermodelswithmorethanfourSATAharddiskdrivesorservermodelsthatuseSASharddisk
drives,theremustbeaRAIDcardinstalled.See“RAIDcard”onpage29
.
•Opticaldrive
–Uptotwo5.25-inchSATAopticaldrives
–Theserverhastwoopticaldrivebays.Theloweropticaldrivebayisinstalledwitha5.25-inchSATA
opticaldrive.
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Note:Iftheserverhasonlyoneopticaldriveinstalled,ensurethattheopticaldriveisinstalledinthe
lowerbay(opticaldrivebay1).Theupperbayisforasecondaryopticaldriveonly.
•RDXdrive
YourserversupportsinternalRDXdrivesthatenableyoutostoredataonRDXmedia.AninternalRDX
driveisinstalledintheopticaldrivebay2.ToinstallorremoveaninternalRDXdrive,see“Installing
orreplacinganinternalRDXdrive”onpage103
.
Note:IfyourserverisinstalledwithaWindowsServeroperatingsystem,youcanusetheWindows
BackupprogramtobackupthedatastoredonRDXmedia.Fordetailedinformation,refertotheuser
guideoftheRDXdrive.Theuserguideisavailablefordownloadat:
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
Forthelocationinformationabouttheinternaldrivesordrivebays,see“Servercomponents”onpage23.
Expansionslots
Theserverhasfourexpansionslotsonthesystemboard.Fordetailedinformation,see“Systemboard
components”onpage38.
Input/Output(I/O)features
•OneVideoGraphicsArray(VGA)DB-15connectorontherearpanel
•EightUSBconnectors(twoUSB3.0connectorsonthefrontpanel;fourUSB3.0andtwoUSB2.0
connectorsontherearpanel)
•OneRJ-45Ethernetconnectorontherearpanel
•Oneserialconnectorontherearpanel
Forthelocationinformationabouttheconnectors,refertotherelatedtopicsin“Locations”onpage12
.
Ethernetconnectivity
TheservercomeswithanintegratedIntelGigabitEthernetcontrolleraswellasanEthernetphysicallayer
(PHY)oftheOpenSystemsInterconnectionmodel(OSImodel).Theyprovidetheserverwiththeabilityto
supporttheEthernetconnectorontherearpanelwith10megabitspersecond(Mbps),100Mbps,or1000
Mbpsnetworkconnectivity.Formoreinformation,see“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage17.
Reliability,availability,andserviceability
Reliability,availability,andserviceability(hereinafterreferredtoasRAS)arethreeimportantserverdesign
features.TheRASfeatureshelpyoutoensuretheintegrityofthedatastoredontheserver,theavailabilityof
theserverwhenyouneedit,andtheeasewithwhichyoucandiagnoseandcorrectproblems.
YourserverhasthefollowingRASfeatures:
•Securityfeatures
–Serverlocks(see“Serverlocks”onpage20
)
–Administratorpasswordandpower-onpasswordtohelpprotectunauthorizedaccesstotheserver
(see“Usingpasswords”onpage51)
–ThinkServerTrustedPlatformModule(TPM),whichisasecuritychip,tohelpenhanceserversecurity
–Hot-swapredundantpowersuppliestohelpavoidsignificantinterruptiontotheoperationofthe
systemwhenapowersupplyfails(availableinsomemodels)
•Basicsystemmanagementfeatures
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–Abilitytostorethepower-onself-test(POST)hardwaretestresults
–BIOSSetupUtilityprogram
TheBIOSSetupUtilityprogramhelpsyouviewtheserverinformationandconfiguretheserverinthe
pre-operatingsystemenvironment.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
–Hot-swapfeature
Somemodelssupporthot-swapharddiskdrivesandhot-swapredundantpowersupplies.With
thehot-swapfeature,youcaninstall,remove,orreplaceharddiskdrivesorafailingpowersupply
withoutturningofftheserver.
–PrebootExecutionEnvironment(PXE)
TheIntelPXEtechnologyenablesyoutostartyourcomputers,loadanoperatingsystem,ordeploy
executableimagesfromaremoteserverbyusinganetworkinterface.Theoperationcanbedone
independentlyoflocaldatastoragedevices(suchasharddiskdrives)orinstalledoperatingsystems.
–RedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID)
YourserversupportsonboardSATAsoftwareRAID.IfarequiredRAIDcardisinstalled,yourserver
alsosupportsadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDconfigurations.Fordetailedinformation,see
“ConfiguringRAID”onpage57
.
–Statuslight-emittingdiodes(LEDs)anddiagnosticLEDs
FormoreinformationabouttheLEDsforyourserver,refertotherelatedtopicsin“Locations”on
page12.
–Softwareprograms
Formoreinformationaboutthesoftwareprograms,see“Software”onpage11
.
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Specifications
Thistopicliststhephysicalspecificationsforyourserver.
Dimensions
Width:195mm(7.68inches)
Height:430mm(16.93inches)withoutfootstands;445mm(17.52inches)withfootstands
Depth:595mm(23.43inches)includingthefrontbezel
Weight
Theproductweightvariesdependingondifferentsystemconfigurations.
Rangeofproductweightwithoutpackage:19kg(41.89lb)to28kg(61.73lb)
Rangeofproductpackageweight:2.8kg(6.17lb)to3.5kg(7.72lb)
Environment
•Airtemperature:
Operating:10°Cto35°C(50°Fto95°F)
Storage:-40°Cto70°C(-40°Fto158°F)inoriginalshippingpackage
•Altitude:0to3048m(0to10000ft)
•Humidity:
Operating:10%to80%(non-condensing)
Storage:10%to90%(non-condensing)
Electricalinput
Universalinput:
Minimum:90Vac
Maximum:264Vac
Inputfrequencyrange:47to63Hz
Software
Thistopicprovidesinformationaboutthesoftwareprogramsthatyoucanusetosetup,use,andmaintain
theserver.
ThinkServerEasyStartup
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimplifiestheprocessofconfiguringRAIDandinstallingsupported
MicrosoftWindowsandLinuxoperatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.Thisprogramisprovided
withyourserveronaself-starting(bootable)ThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.Theuserguidefortheprogramis
alsoontheDVDandcanbeaccesseddirectlyfromtheprograminterface.Fordetailedinformation,see
“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”onpage54
.
ThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdater
TheThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdaterprogram(hereinafterreferredtoastheFirmwareUpdater
program)enablesyoutomaintainyourserverfirmwareuptodateandhelpsyouavoidunnecessaryserver
outages.TheFirmwareUpdaterprogramisprovidedontheLenovoSupportWebsite.Formoreinformation
aboutdownloadingandusingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram,see“Updatingthefirmware”onpage62
.
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BIOSupdateutilities
TheBIOSfirmwarekeepsupdatingaftertheshipmentoftheserver.LenovomaintainspagesontheSupport
WebsiteandprovidestheBIOSupdateutilitieswithinstructionsfordownloadtohelpyouupdatetheBIOSif
needed.Formoreinformation,see“UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS”onpage53
firmware”onpage62.
and“Updatingthe
RAIDconfigurationutilities
YourserversupportsonboardSATAsoftwareRAID.IfarequiredRAIDcardisinstalled,yourserveralso
supportsadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDconfigurations.Fordetailedinformation,see“Configuring
RAID”onpage57
.
Diagnosticprograms
Thefollowingdiagnosticprogramsareavailableforyoutodiagnoseserverproblems:
•ThinkServerDiagnosticTool
•ThinkServerSystemProfileCollectionTool
Formoreinformation,see“Usingadiagnosticprogram”onpage161.
Locations
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocateyourservercomponents.
Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel
Thistopichelpsyoulocatethetwolabelsthatcontainthemachinetype,model,andserialnumber
informationforyourserver.Thetwolabelsarethesame.Oneisonthefrontbezelandtheotherison
thechassis.
Themachinetype,model,andserialnumberidentifyyourserver.WhenyoucontactLenovoforhelp,the
informationhelpssupporttechnicianstoidentifyyourserverandprovidefasterservice.
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Thefollowingillustrationisasampleofthemachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabelsontheserver.
1
MT-M XXXX -XXX
S/N XXXXXXX
MT-M XXXX -XXX
S/N XXXXXXX
MT-M XXXX -XXX
S/N XXXXXXX
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationinthistopic.
Figure2.Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabels
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Frontviewoftheserver
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethepartsonthefrontoftheserver.
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthefrontviewoftheserver.
Figure3.Frontviewoftheserver
1Frontpanel
2Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
insomemodels)
3Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)
4Opticaldriveeject/closebutton
1Frontpanel
5OpticaldrivestatusLED
6Frontdoor
7Frontdoorlock
8Frontdoorhandle
Fordetailedinformationaboutthecontrol,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Front
panel”onpage16.
2Opticaldrivebay2
The5.25-inchopticaldrivebay2isforasecondaryopticaldrive.Somemodelshaveasecondaryoptical
driveinstalled.
3Opticaldrivebay1
Yourservercomeswithanopticaldriveinstalledinthe5.25-inchopticaldrivebay1.
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4Opticaldriveeject/closebutton
Pressthisbuttontoejectorclosetheopticaldrivewhentheserverpowerison.
5OpticaldrivestatusLED
TheopticaldrivestatusLEDisblinkingingreenwhentheopticaldriveisworkingorinthePOSTprocess.
6Frontdoor
7Frontdoorlock
Youcanlockthefrontdoortoprotectthehard-disk-drivecagesfromunauthorizedaccess.
8Frontdoorhandle
Usethefrontdoorhandletoopenthefrontdoor.
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Frontpanel
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethecontrol,connectors,andLEDsonthefrontpanelof
theserver.
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthecontrol,connectors,andLEDsonthefrontpaneloftheserver.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromthefollowingillustration.
Figure4.Frontpanel
1PowerbuttonwithpowerstatusLED
2Hard-disk-drivestatusLED
3NetworkInterfaceController(NIC)statusLED
1PowerbuttonwithpowerstatusLED
4FrontUSB3.0connector1
5FrontUSB3.0connector2
Pressthepowerbuttontoturnontheserverwhenyoufinishsettinguptheserver.Youalsocanholdthe
powerbuttonforseveralsecondstoturnofftheserverifyoucannotturnofftheserverfromtheoperating
system.SeeChapter4“Turningonandturningofftheserver”onpage45
.ThepowerstatusLEDhelpsyou
todeterminethecurrentpowerstatus.
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PowerstatusLED
OnGreen
Off
2Hard-disk-drivestatusLED
Color
Theserverison.
None
Theserverisoff.
Description
Thehard-disk-drivestatusLEDhelpsyoutodeterminethestatusofthehard-disk-driveactivity.
Note:Thehard-disk-drivestatusLEDisavailableonservermodelswithoutadiscreteRAIDcardinstalled.
Hard-disk-drivestatusLED
3NICstatusLED
Color
Off
Blinking
NoneTheharddiskdriveisnotinuse.
Green
Theharddiskdriveisactiveanddataisbeing
transferred.
Description
TheNICstatusLEDindicatestheLANstatusfortheEthernetconnectorontherearpaneloftheserver.
NICstatusLEDColor
OnGreen
Off
Blinking
4FrontUSB3.0connector1
5FrontUSB3.0connector2
TheserverisconnectedtoaLAN.
None
Green
TheserverisdisconnectedfromaLAN.
TheLANisconnectedandactive.
Description
UsedtoattachaUSB-compatibledevice,suchasaUSBkeyboard,mouse,scanner,orprinter.Ifyouhave
morethaneightUSBdevices,youcanpurchaseaUSBhub,whichyoucanusetoconnectadditional
USBdevices.
Rearviewoftheserver
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsandcomponentsontherearofyourserver.
Thefollowingillustrationshowstherearviewoftheserverwithascrew-secured,non-hot-swappower
supplyassembly.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
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Figure5.Rearviewoftheserverwithanon-hot-swappowersupplyassembly
1Powercordconnector
2Serialconnector
3VGADB-15connector7Ethernetconnector(RJ-45)
4USB3.0connectors(4)
5USB2.0connectors(2)
6Expansioncardarea
8Frontdoorkey
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Yourservermodelmighthaveoneortwohot-swapredundantpowersupplies.Eachhot-swapredundant
powersupplyhasonepowercordconnector
1ontherearoftheserver.Foreachhot-swapredundantpower
supply,theremightbeoneortwostatusLEDsonthepowersupplynearthepowercordconnector.When
theLEDislitingreen,itindicatesthatthehot-swapredundantpowersupplyisworkingcorrectly.Whenthe
LEDislitinamber,itindicatesthatthehot-swapredundantpowersupplyislikelytofailorhasfailed.
Figure6.Rearviewoftheserverwithhot-swapredundantpowersupplies
1Powercordconnectors
Usedtoconnectthepowercords.
2Serialconnector
Usedtoattachadevicethatusesa9-pinserialconnector.
3VGADB-15connector
UsedtoattachaVGA-compatiblevideodevice,suchasaVGAmonitor.
4USB3.0connectors(4)
5USB2.0connectors(2)
UsedtoattachaUSB-compatibledevice,suchasaUSBkeyboard,mouse,scanner,orprinter.Ifyouhave
morethaneightUSBdevices,youcanpurchaseaUSBhub,whichyoucanusetoconnectadditional
USBdevices.
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6Expansioncardarea
YourserverhasfourexpansionslotsonthesystemboardforyoutoinstallappropriatePeripheralComponent
Interconnect(PCI)cardsorPCIExpresscards.Fordetailedinformation,see“Systemboardcomponents”
onpage38
.
Note:IfaThinkServerHostBusAdapter(HBA)isavailable,refertoitsuserguideandthebelowtablefor
detailedinformation.Theuserguideisavailablefordownloadat:
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
Table1.SupportedHBA
PhysicallinkwidthNegotiablelinkwidth
x8x4,x2,x1
7Ethernetconnector(RJ-45)
Supportedcardlengthandheight
Low-profilecard
UsedtoattachanEthernetcableforaLAN.TheEthernetconnectorhastwostatusLEDstohelpyouidentify
theEthernetconnectivity,activity,andconnectionspeed.
EthernetstatusLED
2Right
1Left
ColorStatus
Amber
Amber
GreenOn
None
On
Off
BlinkingTheLANisconnectedandactive.
On
Off
TheserverisconnectedtoaLAN.
TheserverisdisconnectedfromaLAN.
Theconnectionspeedis1000Mbps.
Theconnectionspeedis100Mbps.
Theconnectionspeedis10Mbps.
Description
8Frontdoorkey
Usedtoopenorlockthefrontdoor.
Note:Carefullysavethefrontdoorkeytoavoidloss.
Serverlocks
Lockingtheservercoverpreventsunauthorizedaccesstotheinsideofyourserver.Lockingthefrontdoor
preventsunauthorizedaccesstotheinstalledharddiskdrives.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
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Padlock
Yourservercomeswithapadlockloop.Whenapadlockisinstalled,theservercovercannotberemoved.
Figure7.Padlock
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Kensington-stylecablelock
YoucanuseaKensington-stylecablelocktosecureyourservertoadesk,table,orothernon-permanent
fixture.Thecablelockattachestothesecurity-lockslotattherearofyourserverandisoperatedwithakey
orcombinationdependingonthetypeselected.Thecablelockalsolockstheservercover.Thisisthesame
typeoflockusedwithmanynotebookcomputers.YoucanordersuchacablelockdirectlyfromLenovoby
searchingforKensingtonat:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Figure8.Kensington-stylecablelock
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Frontdoorlock
Youcanremovethekeyattachedontherearoftheserveranduseittoopenorlockthefrontdoorofthe
server.Thefrontdoorprotectsthehard-disk-drivecagesandpreventsunauthorizedaccesstotheinstalled
harddiskdrives.
Figure9.Frontdoorlock
Servercomponents
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethecomponentsofyourserver.Formoreinformation
aboutmajorcomponents,seetherelatedtopicsin“Locations”onpage12.
Toremovetheservercoverandgainaccesstotheinsideoftheserver,see“Removingtheservercover”
onpage67.
Thechassisconfigurationvariesbymodel.Thefollowingillustrationsshowthefourmainchassis
configurationsbasedonthesupportedharddiskdrives.
•“Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays”onpage24.
•“Componentsofservermodelswitheight3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays”onpage25.
•“Componentsofservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays”onpage26
•“Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchnon-hot-swaphard-disk-drivebays”onpage27.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Chapter3.Productoverview23
.
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Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
Figure10.Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
1Coverpresenceswitch
2Powerconversionboard
3Frontpanel
4Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
11Frontsystemfan2
12Systemboard
13Low-profilePCIcardbracket
14MainPCIcardbracket
insomemodels)
5Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)15Systemboardbattery
6Hard-disk-drivebay316Expansioncard
7Hard-disk-drivebay2
8Hard-disk-drivebay1
9Hard-disk-drivebay019Powersupply
10Frontsystemfan1
17Heatsinkandfanassembly
18Rearsystemfan
20Fourmemoryslots(installedmemorymodulesvaryby
model)
Note:Thepowerconversionboard2,low-profilePCIcardbracket13,andmainPCIcardbracket14are
availableinservermodelsthatcomewithaRAIDcard.
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Componentsofservermodelswitheight3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
Figure11.Componentsofservermodelswitheight3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
1Coverpresenceswitch
2Powerconversionboard
3Frontpanel
4Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
13Hard-disk-drivebay0
14Frontsystemfan1
15Frontsystemfan2
16Systemboard
insomemodels)
5Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)17Systemboardbattery
6Hard-disk-drivebay7
7Hard-disk-drivebay6
8Hard-disk-drivebay520Expansioncard
9Hard-disk-drivebay4
10Hard-disk-drivebay3
11Hard-disk-drivebay223Powersupply
12Hard-disk-drivebay1
18MainPCIcardbracket
19Low-profilePCIcardbracket
21Heatsinkandfanassembly
22Rearsystemfan
24Fourmemoryslots(installedmemorymodulesvaryby
model)
Note:Thepowerconversionboard2,low-profilePCIcardbracket19,andmainPCIcardbracket18are
availableinservermodelsthatcomewithaRAIDcard.
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Componentsofservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
Figure12.Componentsofservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
1Coverpresenceswitch
2Powerconversionboard
3Frontpanel
4Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
13Hard-disk-drivebay0
14Frontsystemfan1
15Frontsystemfan2
16Systemboard
insomemodels)
5Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)17Systemboardbattery
6Hard-disk-drivebay7
7Hard-disk-drivebay6
8Hard-disk-drivebay520Expansioncard
9Hard-disk-drivebay4
10Hard-disk-drivebay3
11Hard-disk-drivebay223Powersupply
12Hard-disk-drivebay1
18Low-profilePCIcardbracket
19MainPCIcardbracket
21Heatsinkandfanassembly
22Rearsystemfan
24Fourmemoryslots(installedmemorymodulesvaryby
model)
Note:Thepowerconversionboard2,low-profilePCIcardbracket18,andmainPCIcardbracket19are
availableinservermodelsthatcomewithaRAIDcard.
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Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchnon-hot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
Figure13.Componentsofservermodelswithfour3.5-inchnon-hot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
1Coverpresenceswitch
2Powerconversionboard
3Frontpanel
4Opticaldrivebay2(withanopticaldriveinstalled
11Frontsystemfan2
12Systemboard
13Systemboardbattery
14Low-profilePCIcardbracket
insomemodels)
5Opticaldrivebay1(withanopticaldriveinstalled)15MainPCIcardbracket
6Hard-disk-drivebay316Expansioncard
7Hard-disk-drivebay2
8Hard-disk-drivebay1
9Hard-disk-drivebay019Powersupply
10Frontsystemfan1
17Heatsinkandfanassembly
18Rearsystemfan
20Fourmemoryslots(installedmemorymodulesvaryby
model)
Note:Thepowerconversionboard2,low-profilePCIcardbracket14,andmainPCIcardbracket15are
availableinservermodelsthatcomewithaRAIDcard.
Hot-swaphard-disk-drivestatusLEDs
Thistopicappliesonlytoservermodelswithhot-swapharddiskdrives.
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Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Eachhot-swapharddiskdrivehastwostatusLEDsonthefront.Unlockandopenthefrontdoortoaccess
theharddiskdrivesandviewthestatusLEDs.
Figure14.3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivestatusLEDs
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Figure15.2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivestatusLEDs
1Hard-disk-driveactivityLED2Hard-disk-driveRAIDstatusLEDDescription
OffOff
On,greenOff
Blinking,green
On,greenBlinkingrapidly(aboutfourflashes
On,greenOn,amber
Blinking,green
Off
persecond),amber
Blinkingslowly(aboutoneflashper
second),amber
Theharddiskdrivehasfailedoris
notpresent.
Theharddiskdriveispresentbutnot
inuse.
Theharddiskdriveisactiveanddata
isbeingtransferred.
TheRAIDcontrollerislocatingthe
harddiskdrive.
TheRAIDarrayhasfailedandcannot
recover.
Theharddiskdriveisbeingrebuilt.
RAIDcard
ThistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsonaRAIDcardifaRAIDcardisinstalledin
thePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.
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SomeservermodelscomewitharequiredRAIDcardtoprovideadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID
functionstotheserver.IfyourserverdoesnotcomewithaRAIDcard,youcanpurchaseonefromLenovo.
See“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage82
.
Notes:
•TheoptionkitfortheRAIDcardisdesignedfordifferenttypesofserversandmightcontainadditional
cablesthatarenotrequiredforyourserver.
•ForservermodelswithmorethanfourSATAharddiskdrivesormodelsthatuseSASharddiskdrives,
theremustbeaRAIDcardinstalled.
YourserversupportsthefollowingRAIDcards:
•ThinkServerRAID500Adapter
•ThinkServerRAID700Adapter
ThinkServerRAID500Adapter
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheThinkServerRAID500Adapter.
Figure16.ThinkServerRAID500Adapter
1Port03TR500keyconnector
2Port1
1Port0
Usedtoconnectamini-SASsignalcable.See“Connectingthecables”onpage35
2Port1
.
Usedtoconnectamini-SASsignalcable.See“Connectingthecables”onpage35.
3TR500keyconnector
UsedtoconnectaThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyforAdvancedRAID.See“Installingorremovingthe
ThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyforAdvancedRAID”onpage84.
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ThinkServerRAID700Adapter
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheThinkServerRAID700Adapter.
Figure17.ThinkServerRAID700Adapter
1Ports7-4
2Ports3-0
1Ports7-4
Usedtoconnectamini-SASsignalcable.See“Connectingthecables”onpage35
2Ports3-0
Usedtoconnectamini-SASsignalcable.See“Connectingthecables”onpage35
3ThinkServerRAID700Batteryconnector
3ThinkServerRAID700Batteryconnector
.
.
UsedtoconnectaThinkServerRAID700Battery.See“InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID700
Battery”onpage88.
Hot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplane
Yourservermightcomewithoneofthefollowinghot-swapharddiskdriveandbackplaneconfigurations:
•Fivetoeight3.5-inchhot-swapSATAorSASharddiskdriveswithtwobackplanes
•Uptofour3.5-inchhot-swapSATAorSASharddiskdriveswithonebackplane
•Uptoeight2.5-inchhot-swapSASharddiskdriveswithonebackplane
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Thefollowingillustrationshowsthelocationsofthehot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplanes1.Youneedto
opentheservercoverandremovethefrontsystemfanstoaccessthebackplanes.See“Removingthe
servercover”onpage67
Notes:
•Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationinthistopic.
•Thefollowingillustrationisbasedonservermodelsthathavefivetoeight3.5-inchhot-swapSATAorSAS
harddiskdriveswithtwobackplanes.
and“Replacingthefrontsystemfan1”onpage144.
Figure18.Hot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplanelocations
Backplaneforservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsonthebackplaneforservermodels
withfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays.
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Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheconnectorsonthebackplaneforservermodelswithfour3.5-inch
hot-swaphard-disk-drivebays.
Figure19.Frontviewofthebackplaneforservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
1Slot0fora3.5-inchSATAorSAShot-swaphard
3Slot2fora3.5-inchSATAorSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
diskdrive
2Slot1fora3.5-inchSATAorSAShot-swaphard
4Slot3fora3.5-inchSATAorSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
diskdrive
Figure20.Rearviewofthebackplaneforservermodelswithfour3.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
18-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectapowercable.
2Mini-SASsignalcableconnector
Usedtoconnectthemini-SASconnectorononeendofthemini-SASsignalcable.
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Backplaneforservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsonthebackplaneforservermodels
witheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays.
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheconnectorsonthebackplaneforservermodelswitheight2.5-inch
hot-swaphard-disk-drivebays.
Figure21.Frontviewofthebackplaneforservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
1Slot0fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddisk
drive
2Slot1fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddisk
drive
3Slot2fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddisk
drive
4Slot3fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddisk
drive
5Slot4fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
6Slot5fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
7Slot6fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
8Slot7fora2.5-inchSAShot-swapharddiskdrive
Figure22.Rearviewofthebackplaneforservermodelswitheight2.5-inchhot-swaphard-disk-drivebays
18-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectapowercable.
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2Mini-SASsignalcableconnector1
Usedtoconnectthemini-SASconnectorononeendofthemini-SASsignalcable.
3Mini-SASsignalcableconnector0
Usedtoconnectthemini-SASconnectorononeendofthemini-SASsignalcable.
Connectingthecables
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonthefollowingcableconnections:
•“Connectingthemini-SASsignalcablefromthesystemboardtothebackplaneforservermodelswith
hot-swapharddiskdrives”onpage35.
•“Connectingthemini-SASsignalcablesfromtheRAIDcardtothebackplanesforservermodelswith
hot-swapharddiskdrives”onpage36.
•“ConnectingtheSATAsignalcablesfromthesystemboardtothenon-hot-swapharddiskdrives”
onpage38.
Connectingthemini-SASsignalcablefromthesystemboardtothebackplanefor
servermodelswithhot-swapharddiskdrives
Forservermodelswithuptofour3.5-inchSATAhot-swapharddiskdrivesinstalled,youcanusethe
mini-SASsignalcablethathasfourSATAconnectorsandoneSerialGeneralPurposeInput/Output(SGPIO)
connectorforcableconnection.
Toconnectthemini-SASsignalcablefromthesystemboardtothebackplane,dothefollowing:
1.Connectthemini-SASconnector1tothemini-SASsignalcableconnector0onthebackplane.The
backplaneisinstalledonthelowerhard-disk-drivecage.
2.ConnectthefourSATAconnectors3-6totheSATAconnectors0-3onthesystemboard.
3.ConnecttheSGPIOconnector2totheSATASGPIOconnectoronthesystemboard.
Figure23.Mini-SASsignalcablewithfourSAT AconnectorsandoneSATASGPIOconnector
Toconnectthepowercablefromthesystemboardtothebackplane,connectthe4-pinpowerconnectoron
oneendofthepowercabletothe4-pinpowerconnectoronthesystemboard.Then,connecttheother
powerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothepowerconnectoronthebackplane.
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Note:ThenumberonthelabelforeachofthefourSATAsignalcablesindicatesthesequencetofollow
whenyouareconnectingthecablestothecorrespondingSATAconnectors(0-3)onthesystemboard.
SATAsignalcablelabelSystemboardSATAconnector
P0
P1
P2
P3
ForinformationaboutconfiguringRAIDusingtheconfigurationutilityfortheThinkServerRAID100,see
“ConfiguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality”onpage59
Refertothefollowingtopicsforinformationabouttheconnectorlocations:
•“Hot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplane”onpage31
•“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38
SATAconnector0
SATAconnector1
SATAconnector2
SATAconnector3
.
Connectingthemini-SASsignalcablesfromtheRAIDcardtothebackplanesfor
servermodelswithhot-swapharddiskdrives
IfyourserverhasasupportedRAIDcardinstalled,youcanconnectthemini-SASsignalcablesfromthe
RAIDcardtothebackplanestosupportuptoeightharddiskdrives.Inthiscase,youcanconfigureRAIDfor
theharddiskdrivesusingtheadvancedhardwareRAIDfunctions.
Note:TheoptionpackagefortheRAIDcardisdesignedfordifferenttypesofserversandmightcontain
additionalcablesthatarenotrequiredforinstallation.
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Figure24.ConnectingcablesfromtheRAIDcardtothebackplanes
Toconnectthemini-SASsignalcablesfromtheRAIDcardtothebackplanes,dothefollowing:
•IfyouareusingaThinkServerRAID700Adapter,dothefollowing:
1.Useonemini-SAStomini-SASsignalcable.Connectthemini-SASconnector3ononeendofthe
cabletotheports3-0ontheRAIDcard.Then,connectthemini-SASconnector4ontheother
endofthecabletothemini-SASsignalcableconnector0onthebackplanefor2.5-inchharddisk
drivesortothemini-SASsignalcableconnectoronthebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives.The
backplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrivesisinstalledonthelowerhard-disk-drivecage.
2.Ifyourserverhasmorethanfourharddiskdrivesinstalled,usetheothermini-SAStomini-SASsignal
cable.Connectthemini-SASconnector1ononeendofthecabletotheports7-4ontheRAID
card.Then,connectthemini-SASconnector2ontheotherendofthecabletothemini-SASsignal
cableconnector1onthebackplanefor2.5-inchharddiskdrivesortothemini-SASsignalcable
connectoronthebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives.Thebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives
isinstalledontheupperhard-disk-drivecage.
•IfyouareusingaThinkServerRAID500Adapter,dothefollowing:
1.Useonemini-SAStomini-SASsignalcable.Connectthemini-SASconnector1ononeendofthe
cabletotheport0ontheRAIDcard.Then,connectthemini-SASconnector2ontheotherendof
thecabletothemini-SASsignalcableconnector0onthebackplanefor2.5-inchharddiskdrivesor
tothemini-SASsignalcableconnectoronthebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives.Thebackplane
for3.5-inchharddiskdrivesisinstalledonthelowerhard-disk-drivecage.
2.Ifyourserverhasmorethanfourharddiskdrivesinstalled,usetheothermini-SAStomini-SASsignal
cable.Connectthemini-SASconnector3ononeendofthecabletotheport1ontheRAIDcard.
Then,connectthemini-SASconnector4ontheotherendofthecabletothemini-SASsignal
cableconnector1onthebackplanefor2.5-inchharddiskdrivesortothemini-SASsignalcable
connectoronthebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives.Thebackplanefor3.5-inchharddiskdrives
isinstalledontheupperhard-disk-drivecage.
Note:ThelocationoftheexternalconnectorontheRAIDcarddiffersdependingonthetypeofRAIDcard.
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Toconnectthepowercables,dothefollowing:
•Forservermodelswithuptofour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives,connectthe4-pinpowerconnector
ononeendofthepowercabletothe4-pinpowerconnectoronthesystemboard.Then,connectthe
otherpowerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothepowerconnectoronthebackplane.
•Forservermodelswithmorethanfour3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives,usetwopowercables.
Connectthe4-pinpowerconnectorononeendofonepowercabletothe4-pinpowerconnectoron
thesystemboard.Then,connecttheotherpowerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothe
powerconnectoronthebackplaneinstalledontheupperhard-disk-drivecage.Connectthe8-pinpower
connectorononeendoftheotherpowercabletothe8-pinpowerconnectoronthepowerconversion
board.Then,connecttheotherpowerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothepower
connectoronthebackplaneinstalledonthelowerhard-disk-drivecage.
•Forservermodelswithuptoeight2.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives,connectthe8-pinpowerconnector
ononeendofthepowercabletothe8-pinpowerconnectoronthepowerconversionboard.Then,
connecttheotherpowerconnectorontheotherendofthepowercabletothepowerconnectoronthe
backplane.
Refertothefollowingtopicsforinformationabouttheconnectorlocations:
•“Hot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplane”onpage31
•“RAIDcard”onpage29
•“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38
ConnectingtheSAT Asignalcablesfromthesystemboardtothenon-hot-swap
harddiskdrives
Forservermodelswithuptofour3.5-inchnon-hot-swapharddiskdrives,connectoneendofaSATAsignal
cabletotherearofanon-hot-swapharddiskdrive.Then,connecttheotherendoftheSATAsignalcableto
theappropriateSATAconnectoronthesystemboard.Youalsoneedtoconnecttheappropriatepower
connectortotherearofthenon-hot-swapharddiskdrive.
ThefollowingtableprovidesinformationabouttherecommendedSATAconnectoronthesystemboardfor
thenon-hot-swapharddiskdriveinstalledineachdrivebay.
Installedinbay0
Installedinbay1
Installedinbay2
Installedinbay3
Non-hot-swapharddiskdrive
SATAconnector0
SATAconnector1
SATAconnector2
SATAconnector3
SATAconnectoronthesystemboard
Toconnectthepowercablefromthesystemboardtothenon-hot-swapharddiskdrives,connectthe4-pin
powerconnectorononeendofthepowercabletothe4-pinpowerconnectoronthesystemboard.Then,
connectthepowerconnectorsontheotherendofthepowercabletothecorrespondingpowerconnectors
ontheharddiskdrives.
Formoreinformationaboutthelocationofthehard-disk-drivebays,powerconnectors,andSATAconnectors
onthesystemboard,see“Servercomponents”onpage23
and“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38
Systemboardcomponents
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthecomponentlocationsonthesystemboard.
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Figure25.Systemboardcomponents
14-pinpowerconnector
2Systemboardbattery19Systemfan1connector
3Microprocessorsocket20Frontpanelconnector
4Microprocessorfanconnector
5Memoryslot1(DIMM1)22PlatformControllerHub(PCH)
6Memoryslot2(DIMM2)23SATASGPIOconnector
7Memoryslot3(DIMM3)24USB2.0connector
8Memoryslot4(DIMM4)25ClearCMOS(ComplementaryMetalOxideSemiconductor)
18SATAconnector2
21FrontUSB3.0connector
jumper
9Thermalsensorconnector
10Systemfan2connector27Serialconnector
114-pinpowerconnector
124-pinpowerconnector
13Mainpowerconnector
14SATAconnector331PCIExpressx16cardslot(PCI-Eslot1)
15SATAconnector0
16SATAconnector433Coverpresenceswitchconnector(intrusionswitchconnector)
17SATAconnector1
26ManagementEngine(ME)disablejumper
28PCIcardslot(PCIslot4)
29PCIExpressx4cardslot(PCI-Eslot3)
30PCIExpressx1cardslot(PCI-Eslot2)
32Rearsystemfanconnector
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14-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectthepowercablefromthepowersupply.
2Systemboardbattery
Yourserverhasaspecialtypeofmemorythatmaintainsthedate,time,andconfigurationinformationfor
built-infeatures.Thesystemboardbatterykeepstheinformationactivewhenyouturnofftheserver.
3Microprocessorsocket
Themicroprocessorissecuredinthemicroprocessorsocketonthesystemboard.Aheatsinkandfan
assemblyisinstalledabovethemicroprocessortoprovidecooling.
4Microprocessorfanconnector
Usedtoconnectthecableoftheheatsinkandfanassembly.
5-8Memoryslots
Yourserversystemboardprovidesfourmemoryslotstosupportuptofourmemorymodules.Formore
information,see“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage74.
9Thermalsensorconnector
Usedtoconnectthethermalsensorcable.
10Systemfan2connector
Usedtoconnectthecableoftheupperfrontsystemfan(frontsystemfan2).
114-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectthepowercableforopticaldrives.
124-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectthepowercableforharddiskdrives.
13Mainpowerconnector
Usedtoconnectthe14-pinpowerconnectorofthepowersupplytoprovidemainpowertoyourserver.
1415161718SATAconnectors
UsedtoconnectSATAsignalcablesfortheSATAharddiskdrivesorSATAopticaldrives.
Notes:
•IfyourserverhasoneSATAopticaldriveinstalled,useaSATAsignalcabletoconnecttheopticaldrive
totheSATAconnector4onthesystemboard.
•IfyourserverhastwoSATAopticaldrivesinstalled,usetwoSATAsignalcablestoconnecttheoptical
drivestotheSATAconnector4andSATAconnector3onthesystemboardrespectively.
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19Systemfan1connector
Usedtoconnectthecableofthelowerfrontsystemfan(frontsystemfan1).
20Frontpanelconnector
Usedtoconnectthefrontpanelcable.
21FrontUSB3.0connector
UsedtoconnectthefrontUSBcable.
22PlatformControllerHub(PCH)
Thischipprovidesthedatabufferingandinterfacearbitrationrequiredtoensurethatsysteminterfaces
operateefficientlyandprovidesthebandwidthnecessaryforthesystemtoachievepeakperformance.
23SA TASGPIOconnector
UsedtoconnecttheSGPIOconnectorofthemini-SASsignalcablewithfourSATAconnectorsandone
SGPIOconnectortoenabletheRAIDstatusLEDsforhot-swapharddiskdrives.
24InternalUSB2.0connector
Reservedforthemanufacturer.
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25ClearCMOS(ComplementaryMetalOxideSemiconductor)jumper
UsedtoclearCMOSandturntheBIOSsettingsintothefactorydefaultsettings.
Note:ClearingCMOSdoesnoteraseyourBIOSpasswords.
Ajumperisashortlengthofconductorusedtosetuporadjustaprintedcircuitboard,suchasthesystem
boardofacomputer.Ajumperusuallyisencasedinanon-conductiveblockofplasticforconvenientuse
andtoavoidanypossibledamagetoalivecircuit.Jumperpinsarrangedingroupsonthesystemboardare
calledjumperblocks.Whentwoormorejumperpinsarecappedwithajumper,anelectricalconnectionis
madebetweenthemandtheequipmentisthusinstructedtoactivatecertainsettingsaccordingly.
ToclearCMOS,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.LocatetheClearCMOSjumperonthesystemboard.
5.MovetheClearCMOSjumperfromthedefaultnormalposition(pin1andpin2)totheshort-circuited
position(pin2andpin3).
6.Reconnecttheservertoanacpowersourceandturnontheserver.Then,waitmorethan10seconds.
7.Whenyouhearbeeps,turnofftheserver.Then,movetheClearCMOSjumperbacktothenormal
position(pin1andpin2).
8.Reinstalltheservercoverandconnectthepowercords.See“Completingthepartsreplacement”on
page157.
9.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandturnontheserver.TheclearingCMOSprocessis
completed.
26ManagementEngine(ME)disablejumper
UsethisjumpertodisabletheME.
TodisabletheME,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.LocatetheMEdisablejumperonthesystemboard,andthenensurethatthejumperisencasedina
non-conductiveblockofplastic.
5.Reinstalltheservercoverandconnectthepowercords.See“Completingthepartsreplacement”on
page157
.
6.Connecttheservertoanacpowersource.Then,turnontheserver.TheMEhasbeendisabled.
27Serialconnector
Usedtoprovideanoptionalserialconnectorsolutionwitharequiredcable.
28PCIcardslot(PCIslot4)
Usedtoinstallastandard32-bit33-MHzPCIcardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength.
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29PCIExpressx4cardslot(PCI-Eslot3)
ThisPCIcardslotsupportsaPCIExpressx4cardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength,suchasanEthernet
card.
30PCIExpressx1cardslot(PCI-Eslot2)
ThisPCIcardslotsupportsaPCIExpressx1cardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength,suchasagraphics
card.
31PCIExpressx16cardslot(PCI-Eslot1)
ThisPCIcardslotsupportsaPCIExpressx16cardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength,suchasanEthernet
card,aHBA,oraRAIDcard.
32Rearsystemfanconnector
Usedtoconnectthecableoftherearsystemfan.
33Coverpresenceswitchconnector(intrusionswitchconnector)
Usedtoconnectthecableofthecoverpresenceswitch.
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Chapter4.Turningonandturningofftheserver
Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutturningonandturningofftheserver.
Turningontheserver
Afteryoufinishunpackingandsettinguptheserver,connectittoanacpowersource.Pressthepower
buttononthefrontpaneltoturnontheserver.See“Frontpanel”onpage16
Turningofftheserver
CAUTION:
Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff
theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower
cord.Toremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected
fromthepowersource.
Theservercanbeturnedoffinoneofthefollowingways:
•Turnofftheserverfromtheoperatingsystemifyouroperatingsystemsupportsthisfeature.Afteran
orderlyshutdownoftheoperatingsystem,theserverwillturnoffautomatically.Forinstructionsonhow
toshutdownyourspecificoperatingsystem,refertotherelateddocumentationorhelpsystemfor
theoperatingsystem.
•Pressthepowerbuttononthefrontpaneltostartanorderlyshutdownoftheoperatingsystemandturn
offtheserver,ifyouroperatingsystemsupportsthisfeature.
•Ifyourserverstopsrespondingandyoucannotturnitoff,pressandholdthepowerbuttononthe
frontpanelforfoursecondsormore.Ifyoustillcannotturnofftheserver,disconnectallpowercords
fromtheserver.
•Theservermightbeturnedoffasanautomaticresponsetoacriticalsystemfailure.
.
Note:Forinformationaboutyourspecificoperatingsystem,refertotherelateddocumentationorhelp
systemfortheoperatingsystem.
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46ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Chapter5.Configuringtheserver
Thischapterprovidesthefollowinginformationtohelpyouconfiguretheserver:
•“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47
•“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”onpage54
•“ConfiguringRAID”onpage57
•“ConfiguringtheEthernetcontrollers”onpage62
•“Updatingthefirmware”onpage62
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram
ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutusingtheSetupUtilityprogram.
TheSetupUtilityprogramispartoftheserverfirmware.YoucanusetheSetupUtilityprogramtoviewand
changetheconfigurationsettingsofyourserver,regardlessofwhichoperatingsystemyouareusing.
However,theoperatingsystemsettingsmightoverrideanysimilarsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram.
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtostarttheSetupUtilityprogram.
TostarttheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandpressthepowerbuttononthefrontpaneltoturnonthe
server.See“Turningontheserver”onpage45
2.PresstheF1keyassoonasyouseethelogoscreen.Then,waitforseveralseconds,andtheSetup
Utilityprogramopens.Ifyouhavesetapassword,youneedtotypethecorrectpasswordtoenterthe
SetupUtilityprogram.Forpasswordinformation,see“Usingpasswords”onpage51
.
.
ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram
TheSetupUtilityprogrammenulistsvariousitemsaboutthesystemconfiguration.Selectadesireditem
toviewinformationorchangesettings.
WhenworkingwiththeSetupUtilityprogram,youmustusethekeyboard.Thekeysusedtoperformvarious
tasksaredisplayedontherightbottompaneofeachscreen.YoualsocanpresstheF1keyforgeneralhelp
aboutthekeys.Formostitems,thecorrespondinghelpmessageisdisplayedontherighttoppaneofthe
screenwhentheitemisselected.Iftheitemhassubmenus,youcandisplaythesubmenusbypressingEnter.
YoucanviewthefollowinginformationaboutyourspecificservermodelfromtheSetupUtilityprogram:
•TheMainmenulistsinformationabouttheBIOSversion,microprocessortypeandcorefrequency,
memorysize,installedSATAdevices,andsystemdateandtime.
•TheAdvancedmenulistsinformationabouttheinstalledmicroprocessoranditssupportedtechnologies.
SetupUtilityprograminterface
ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutthemenusanditemsintheSetupUtilityprogram.
DependingontheversionofyoursystemBIOS,somemenuoriteminformationmightdifferslightlyfrom
theinformationinthistopic.
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Notes:
•Thedefaultsettingsalreadyareoptimizedforyou.Usethedefaultvalueforanyitemyouarenotfamiliar
with.Donotchangethevalueofunfamiliaritemstoavoidunexpectedproblems.Ifyouconsider
changingtheserverconfiguration,proceedwithextremecaution.Settingtheconfigurationincorrectly
mightcauseunexpectedresults.IfyoucannotturnontheserverbecauseofincorrectBIOSsettings,
usetheClearCMOSjumpertorestoretheBIOSsettingstothefactorydefaultsettings.See“System
boardcomponents”onpage38
•Ifyouhavechangedanyhardwareintheserver,youmightneedtoreflashtheBIOS.
ThefollowingmenusarelistedontheBIOSSetupUtilityscreen:
.
•Main:See“Mainmenu”onpage48
•Devices:See“Devicesmenu”onpage48.
•Advanced:See“Advancedmenu”onpage48.
•Power:See“Powermenu”onpage49.
•Security:See“Securitymenu”onpage49
•Startup:See“Startupmenu”onpage50.
•Exit:“Exitmenu”onpage50.
.
.
Mainmenu
AfterenteringtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcanseetheMainmenu,whichlistsbasicinformationaboutthe
BIOS,totalmemorysize,andsystemdateandtime.
TosetthesystemdateandtimeontheMainmenu,see“Settingthesystemdateandtime”onpage51.
Devicesmenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousdevicessettingsontheDevicesmenuintheSetupUtilityprogram.Oneach
submenu,pressEntertoviewtheinformationorshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionby
usingtheupanddownarrowkeys.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserversupportsthe
correspondingfeatures.
Notes:
•Enabledmeansthatthefunctionisconfigured.
•Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotconfigured.
TheDevicesmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus.Formoreinformation,enterthecorresponding
submenuandrefertotheinstructionsonthescreen.
•SerialPortSetup:Viewandsetserialconnectorconfigurationparameters.
•USBSetup:ViewandsetUSBconfigurationparameters.
•A TADriveSetup:ViewandsetSATAhard-disk-driveconfigurationparameters.
•VideoSetup:Viewandsettheprimaryvideoadaptertype.
•NetworkSetup:EnableordisabletheonboardEthernetcontrollerandothernetworkfunctions.
Advancedmenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousservercomponentsettingsontheAdvancedmenuintheSetupUtility
program.TheAdvancedmenucontainsvariousconfigurationsubmenusanditems.Oneachsubmenu,
pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupanddownarrow
keysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserver
supportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
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Notes:
•Enabledmeansthatthefunctionisconfigured.
•Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotconfigured.
TheAdvancedmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus.Formoreinformation,enterthecorresponding
submenuandrefertotheinstructionsonthescreen.
•CPUSetup:ViewandsetCPUconfigurationparameters.
•Intel
®
Manageability:ViewandsetIntelvPROfeatures.
Powermenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousserverpowermanagementsettingsonthePowermenuintheSetupUtility
program.ThePowermenucontainsvariousconfigurationsubmenusanditems.Foreachsubmenuand
item,pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupanddownarrow
keysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserver
supportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
ThePowermenucontainsthefollowingitems:
•AfterPowerLoss:Viewandconfigurethesystemperformanceafteracpowersourceisremoved
andrestored.
•EnhancedPowerSavingMode:EnableordisableEnhancedPowerSavingMode.
ThePowermenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus:
•IntelligentCoolingEngine(ICE):Enablethesystemtoentertheloweracousticlevelorbetterthermal
level.
•AutomaticPowerOn:EnableordisabletheAutomaticPowerOnfunction.
Securitymenu
YoucansetpasswordsandconfiguretheTPMfunctionontheSecuritymenuintheSetupUtilityprogram.
Foreachmenuitem,pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupand
downarrowkeysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyif
theserversupportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
Notes:
•Enabledmeansthatthefunctionisconfigured.
•Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotconfigured.
TheSecuritymenucontainsthefollowingmainitems:
•AdministratorPassword:Viewthestatusofanadministratorpassword.
•Power-OnPassword:Viewthestatusofauserpassword.
•SetAdministratorPassword:Setanadministratorpasswordtoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccessto
yourserver.See“Usingpasswords”onpage51
•SetPower-OnPassword:Setauserpasswordtoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccesstoyourserver.
See“Usingpasswords”onpage51
.
.
TheSecuritymenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus:
•TCGFeatureSetup:ConfiguretheTPMfunction.See“ConfiguringtheTPMfunction”onpage52
•SystemEventLog:Viewandclearthesystemeventlog.
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•SecureBoot:Viewandsetsecurebootconfigurationparameters.
Startupmenu
TheStartupmenuintheSetupUtilityprogramprovidesaninterfacetohelpyouvieworchangetheserver
startupoptions,includingthestartupsequenceandbootpriorityforvariousdevices.Aftertheserver
restarts,changesinthestartupoptionstakeeffect.
Thestartupsequencespecifiestheorderinwhichtheserverchecksdevicestofindabootrecord.Theserver
startsfromthefirstbootrecordthatitfinds.Forexample,youcandefineastartupsequencethatchecksa
discintheopticaldrive,thencheckstheharddiskdrive,andthenchecksanetworkdevice.Forinformation
aboutsettingthestartupsequenceorselectingastartupdevice,see“Selectingastartupdevice”onpage52
TheStartupmenucontainsvariousconfigurationsubmenusanditems.Foreachsubmenuanditem,press
Entertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupanddownarrowkeysortype
desiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserversupportsthe
correspondingfeatures.
TheStartupmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus:
•PrimaryBootSequence:Thissequenceisusedwhenthesystemispoweredupnormally.
•AutomaticBootSequence:Thissequenceisusedwhenacommunicationdevicewakesupthesystem.
•ErrorBootSequence:Thissequenceisusedwhenanerroroccurs.
TheStartupmenucontainsthefollowingitems:
.
•CSM:IfyouselectEnabled,youcaninstallanon-UEFIoperatingsystem.IfyouselectDisabled,you
caninstallaUEFIoperatingsystem.
•BootMode:Choosethebootpolicy.
•BootPriority:Setthebootpriorityofoperatingsystems.
•OptionsKeysDisplay:IfyouselectEnabled,theoptionkeyswillbedisplayedonthelogoscreen.Ifyou
selectDisabled,theoptionkeyswillnotbedisplayedonthelogoscreen.
•OptionsKeysDisplayStyle:ThisitemcontrolstheoptionkeysdisplaystylewhenyouselectEnabled
fortheOptionKeysDisplayitem.
–IfyouselectLegacy,themessage“PressF1toenterSetup,F12todisplayBootMenu”willbe
displayedonthelogoscreen.
–IfyouselectNormal,themessage“Tointerruptnormalstartup,pressEnter”willbedisplayedon
thelogoscreen.
Exitmenu
AfteryoufinishviewingorchangingsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram,youcanchooseadesiredaction
fromtheExitmenutosavechanges,discardchanges,orloaddefaultvalues,andexittheprogram.Press
EntertoselecttheitemontheExitmenu,andthenselectYeswhenpromptedtoconfirmtheaction.For
informationaboutexitingtheSetupUtilityprogram,see“ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage53.
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TheExitmenucontainsthefollowingitems:
•SaveChangesandExit:SavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
•DiscardChangesandExit:Discardchanges,loadpreviousvalues,andthenexittheSetupUtility
program.
•LoadOptimalDefaults:Restoretheuserdefaultvaluesforalltheitems.
•OSOptimizedDefaults:SelectEnabledtomeettheMicrosoftWindows8certificationrequirement.The
settingsfortheCSMsupport,bootmode,bootpriority,secureboot,andsecurityRollBackprevention
willbeaffected.
Settingthesystemdateandtime
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtosetthesystemdateandtimeintheSetupUtilityprogram.
TosetthesystemdateandtimeintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
2.OntheMainmenu,selectSystemTime&Date.
3.UsetheTabkeytoswitchbetweendataelementsandtypethenumbersfromthekeyboardtosetthe
systemdateandtime.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
Usingpasswords
ByusingtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcansetapasswordtopreventunauthorizedaccesstoyourserver.
Youdonothavetosetapasswordtouseyourserver.However,usingapasswordimprovescomputing
security.Ifyoudecidetosetapassword,readthefollowingtopics.
SetupUtilityprogrampasswordtypes
ThefollowingtypesofpasswordsareavailableintheSetupUtilityprogram:
•Administratorpassword
Settinganadministratorpassworddetersunauthorizedusersfromchangingconfigurationsettings.Ifyou
areresponsibleformaintainingtheconfigurationsettingsofseveralcomputers,youmightwanttoset
anadministratorpassword.Whenanadministratorpasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalid
passwordeachtimeyoutrytoaccesstheSetupUtilityprogram.TheSetupUtilityprogramcannot
beaccesseduntilavalidpasswordistypedin.
•Power-Onpassword
Whenapower-onpasswordisset,theservercannotbeuseduntilavalidpasswordistypedin.
Note:Ifboththeadministratorpasswordandpower-onpasswordareset,youcantypeeitherpasswordto
usetheserver.However,youmustuseyouradministratorpasswordtochangeanyconfigurationsettings.
Passwordconsiderations
Forsecurityreasons,itisrecommendedthatyouuseastrongpasswordthatcannotbeeasilycompromised.
Notes:
1.TheSetupUtilityprogrampasswordsarenotcasesensitive.
2.TheserversupportsSetupUtilityprogrampasswordsthatconsistofupto20characters.
Tosetastrongpassword,usethefollowingguidelines:
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•Haveatleasteightcharactersinlength
•Containatleastonealphabeticcharacterandonenumericcharacter
•Notbeyournameoryourusername
•Notbeacommonwordoracommonname
•Besignificantlydifferentfromyourpreviouspasswords
Besidesthealphabeticcharacters(a-z)andnumericcharacters(0-9),theserveralsosupportscharacters
typedusingspecialkeysonthekeyboardforapassword.Refertothehelpmessageonthescreenwhen
settingapasswordtodeterminethevalidspecialcharacters.
Setting,changing,ordeletingapassword
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoset,change,ordeleteapasswordintheSetupUtilityprogram.
Toset,change,ordeleteapasswordintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
2.OntheSecuritymenu,selectSetAdministratorPasswordtosetanadministratorpasswordorselect
SetPower-OnPasswordtosetauserpassword.
3.See“Passwordconsiderations”onpage51.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreentosetor
changeapassword.
4.Ifyouwanttodeleteapassword,typeyourcurrentpassword.PressEnterwhenyouareprompted
totypeanewpassword.Then,pressEntertoconfirmthenewpassword.Thepreviouspassword
willbecleared.
Note:Forsecurityreasons,itisrecommendedthatyoualwayssetapasswordforyourserver.
5.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
Ifyouhaveforgottenthepassword,youcanusetheClearCMOSjumperonthesystemboardtoerasethe
password.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.Then,setanewpasswordfortheserver.
ConfiguringtheTPMfunction
TheTPMworksasahardwaresecuritysolutiontohelpyoutoencryptdataandprotecttheserver.
ToenabletheTPMfunctionintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
2.OntheSecuritymenu,selectTCGFeatureSetup,andthenpressEnter.
3.SelectTCGSecurityFeatures.Then,settheTPMSupporttoActive.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.Theserverwillrestartinordertoenable
theTPMfunction.
Selectingastartupdevice
Ifyourserverdoesnotstartupfromadesireddevicesuchasthediscorharddiskdriveasexpected,doone
ofthefollowingtoselectthestartupdeviceyouwant:
Note:Notalldiscs,harddiskdrives,orotherremovabledevicesarebootable.
•Toselectatemporarystartupdevice,dothefollowing:
Note:Selectingastartupdeviceusingthefollowingmethoddoesnotpermanentlychangethestartup
sequence.
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1.Turnonorrestartyourserver.
2.Whenyouseethelogoscreen,pressF12todisplaythebootmenu.Thebootdeviceselection
windowopens.
3.Inthebootdeviceselectionwindow,usetheupanddownarrowkeysonthekeyboardtoswitch
betweentheselections.PressEntertoselectthedeviceofyourchoice.Then,theserverwillstart
upfromtheselecteddevice.
•Tovieworpermanentlychangetheconfiguredstartupdevicesequence,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
2.OntheStartupmenu,followtheinstructionsonthescreentosetthestartupdevicedependingon
yourneeds.Y oualsocansetthebootpriorityforvariousdevices.See“Startupmenu”onpage50
3.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.Theserverwillfollowthestartupdevice
sequenceyouhaveseteachtimeyouturnontheserver.
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram
Afteryoufinishviewingorchangingsettings,pressEsctoreturntotheSetupUtilityprogrammaininterface.
Ifyouareonanestedsubmenu,pressEscrepeatedlyuntilyoureachthemaininterface.Then,youcan
dooneofthefollowing:
•IfyouwanttosavethenewsettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10orselectExit➙Save
ChangesandExit.Otherwise,yourchangeswillnotbesaved.
•Ifyoudonotwanttosavethenewsettings,selectExit➙DiscardChangesandExit.
•Ifyouwanttoreturntothedefaultsettings,pressF9orselectExit➙LoadOptimalDefaults.
.
FormoreinformationabouttheExitmenuintheSetupUtilityprogram,see“Exitmenu”onpage50
.
UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdatetheBIOSandhowtorecoverfromaPOSTandBIOS
updatefailure.
Systemprogramsarethebasiclayerofsoftwarebuiltintoyourserver.SystemprogramsincludethePOST,
theUEFIBIOS,andtheSetupUtilityprogram.ThePOSTisasetoftestsandproceduresthatareperformed
eachtimeyouturnonyourserver.TheUEFIBIOSisalayerofsoftwarethattranslatesinstructionsfrom
otherlayersofsoftwareintoelectricalsignalsthattheserverhardwarecanexecute.Y oucanusethe
SetupUtilityprogramtovieworchangetheconfigurationsettingsofyourserver.See“UsingtheSetup
Utilityprogram”onpage47
LenovomightmakechangesandenhancementstotheBIOS.Whenupdatesarereleased,theyareavailable
fordownloadontheLenovoWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers.Youcanupdatetheserverfirmware
bydownloadinganupdatepackageandfollowingtheinstructionsontheWebpage.
YoualsocanusetheFirmwareUpdaterprogramtohelpyoukeeptheserverfirmwareup-to-date.See
“Updatingthefirmware”onpage62.
Updating(flashing)theBIOS
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdate(flash)theBIOS.
Notes:
.
•UpdatetheBIOSonyourserveronlyifthenewerBIOSversionspecificallysolvesaproblemyouhave.
WedonotrecommendBIOSupdatesforserversthatdonotneedthem.Y oucanviewtheupdated
informationforthenewBIOSversionintheinstallationinstructionsfortheBIOSupdateutilityprogram.
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•DowngradingtheBIOStoanearlierversionisnotrecommendedandmightnotbesupported.Anearlier
BIOSversionmightnotcontainthesupportforthelatestsystemconfigurations.
•IfthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhilethePOSTandBIOSarebeingupdated,yourservermight
notrestartcorrectly.EnsurethatyouperformtheBIOSupdateprocedureinanenvironmentwitha
steadypowersupply.Besides,ensurethatyourservercanrestartsuccessfullywithoutencountering
hardwareproblems.
•IfyouhaveupdatedtheBIOSfirmware,alltheBIOSsettingsbecomethedefaultsettingsoftheupdated
BIOSversion.YouneedtocheckandreconfiguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneeds.
Toupdate(flash)theBIOS,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatetheBIOS
updatepackage.
2.DownloadtheBIOSupdatepackageandtheTXTfilethatcontainsinstallationinstructions.
3.PrinttheTXTfileandfollowtheinstructionstoupdate(flash)theBIOS.
4.CheckandreconfiguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneedsbasedonyournoteorreferto“Using
theSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47aftertheBIOSupdateprocessiscompleted.
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
ThistopicguidesyoutousetheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramtosetupandconfigureyourserver.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimplifiestheprocessofconfiguringRAIDandinstallingsupported
WindowsandLinuxoperatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.Theprogramworkswithyour
WindowsorLinuxoperatingsysteminstallationdisctoautomatetheprocessofinstallingtheoperating
systemandassociateddevicedrivers.Thisprogramisprovidedwithyourserveronaself-starting(bootable)
ThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.TheuserguidefortheprogramisalsoontheDVDandcanbeaccessed
directlyfromtheprograminterface.
IfyoudonothaveaThinkServerEasyStartupDVD,youalsocandownloadanISOimagefromtheLenovo
SupportWebsiteandmakeadiscbyyourself.
TodownloadtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramimageandburnitintoadisc,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatethe
ThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
2.DownloadtheISOimagefortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramandthereadmefile.Thereadmefile
containsimportantinformationabouttheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
3.Printthereadmefileandreaditcarefully.
4.UseanopticaldriveandanyDVDburningsoftwaretocreateabootablediscwiththeISOimage.
FeaturesoftheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
ThistopicliststhefeaturesoftheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramhasthefollowingfeatures:
•Containedinaself-starting(bootable)DVD
•Easy-to-use,language-selectableinterface
•Integratedhelpsystemanduserguide
•Automatichardwaredetection
•RAIDconfigurationutility
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•Devicedriversprovidedbasedontheservermodelanddetecteddevices
•AbilitytodownloaddevicedriversfromtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDaccordingtotheoperating
systemoradd-ondevice
•Selectablepartitionsizeandfilesystemtype
•Supportformultipleoperatingsystems
•Abilitytoinstalltheoperatingsystemanddevicedriversinanunattendedmodetosavetime
•AbilitytocreateareusableresponsefilethatcanbeusedwithsimilarlyconfiguredLenovoserversto
makefutureinstallationsevenfaster
StartingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtostarttheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.Afteryoustartthe
programandenterthemaininterface,clickUserGuidefordetailedinformationabouthowtousethis
programtohelpyouconfiguretheserverandinstallanoperatingsystem.
TostarttheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram,dothefollowing:
1.InserttheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintotheopticaldrive,settheopticaldriveasthefirststartup
device,andstartyourserverfromtheDVDintheopticaldrive.See“Selectingastartupdevice”on
page52.
2.WaitfortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramtoload.Then,youwillbepromptedforthefollowing
selections:
•Thelanguageinwhichyouwanttoviewtheprogram
•Thelanguageofthekeyboardlayoutyouwillbeusingwiththeprogram
Note:ThesupportedlanguagesandkeyboardlayoutsfortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramare
German,English,Spanish,French,Italian,Dutch,Turkish,andJapanese.Y ourThinkServerEasyStartup
DVDmightbeEnglishonly.Inthiscase,thekeyboardlayoutshouldbeEnglish.
3.Afterselectingthelanguageandkeyboardlayout,clickOK.Then,youwillseeoneormoremessages
aboutconfiguringstoragedevices.ClickNextuntilyouarepresentedwiththeLenovoLicense
Agreement.ReadtheLenovoLicenseAgreementcarefully.Inordertocontinue,youmustagreethose
termsbyclickingAgree.Then,theDateandtimewindowopens.
4.SetthecurrentdateandtimeandclickOK.TheStartoptionwindowopens.
5.TheStartoptionwindowprovidesthefollowingselections:
•Continuetothemaininterface.
•Installtheoperatingsystemusingapre-existingresponsefile.
•ConfigureRAIDusingapre-existingresponsefile.
Readtheexplanationsonthescreenandselectadesiredoption.Then,followtheinstructionsonthe
screen.IfthisisthefirsttimeyouareusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram,selecttheoptionto
continuetothemaininterfaceandviewthecompatibilitynotesanduserguide.
Notes:
1.FunctionalityandsupportedoperatingsystemsvarydependingontheversionoftheThinkServer
EasyStartupprogram.Fromthemaininterfaceoftheprogram,clickCompatibilitynotestoview
theinformationabouttheRAIDcontrollers,operatingsystems,andserverconfigurationssupported
bythespecificversionoftheprogramandclickUserGuidetoviewthevariousfunctionsandlearn
howtousetheprogram.
2.BeforeusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramtoinstallanoperatingsystem,ensurethatany
externalstoragedevicesandfiberchannelsareconfiguredcorrectly.
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TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogrammaininterfaceprovidesthefollowingmenusontheleftpaneof
thescreen:
•Home
Thismenuisthewelcomepagethatcontainssomegeneraldescriptionsabouttheprogramandthe
Lenovocopyrightandtrademarkstatements.
•Compatibilitynotes
ThismenuprovidesinformationabouttheRAIDcontrollers,operatingsystems,andserverconfigurations
supportedbytheversionoftheprogramyouareusing.
•UserGuide
Thismenuprovidesinformationaboutthefeaturesoftheprogramandinstructionsonhowtousethe
program.
•Hardwarelist
Thismenudisplaysalistofhardwaredevicesdetectedbytheprogram.
•ConfigureRAID
ThismenuguidesyoutoconfigureRAIDorviewthecurrentRAIDconfigurationandmakechanges
ifneeded.
•Installoperatingsystem
Thismenudisplaysaseriesofchoicesandpromptstocollectinformationrequiredforoperatingsystem
installation,preparestheharddiskdriveforinstallation,andtheninitiatestheinstallationprocessusing
youroperatingsysteminstallationdisc.
•Downloaddrivers
ThismenuhelpsyoudownloadtherequireddevicedriversfromtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDtoa
removablestoragedevicesothatyoucaneasilygetthedriversforserverconfigurationwhenyouneed
them.
Note:Themostup-to-datedevicedriversforvariousservermodelsarealwaysavailablefordownloadon
theLenovoSupportWebsiteat:
http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
•About
Thismenuprovidestheversioninformationandlegalnotices.
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramonaWindowsoperating
system
YoucanruntheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDonaWindowsoperatingsystemwiththeInternetExplorer
Webbrowseroralaterversioninstalled.EntertheoperatingsystemandinserttheThinkServerEasyStartup
DVDintoaninternalorexternalopticaldrive.TheDVDstartsautomaticallyinmostenvironments.IftheDVD
failstostart,openthelaunch.exefilelocatedintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
Notes:
•YoushouldreadandaccepttheLenovoLicenseAgreementwhenprompted.
•OntheMicrosoftWindowsServer
toaddtheUniformResourceLocator(URL)fortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramWebpagetothe
trustedWebsitelistsothatthepagecanopencorrectly.
YoucandothefollowingwhenusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramonaWindowsoperatingsystem.
Fordetailedinformation,refertothehelpsystem.
®
2003andWindowsServer2012operatingsystems,youmightneed
®
6.0
56ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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•ViewageneralintroductiontoyourThinkServerservermodelandthespecificserverconfiguration
information.
•ViewgeneralguidanceonhowtousetheThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.
•Downloadtherequireddevicedriverstoaremovablestoragedevicesothatyoucaneasilygetthe
driversforserverconfigurationwhenyouneedthem,especiallywhenyoufinishinstallinganoperating
systemwithoutusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDandneedappropriatedevicedriverstoconfigure
yourserver.
•InstalltherequireddevicedriversdirectlyontheserveronwhichyouarerunningtheThinkServer
EasyStartupDVD.
•ViewinformationaboutallservermodelssupportedbytheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramand
informationaboutthedevicedriversforeachservermodel,includingthedriverversionsanddriver
locationsintherootdirectoryoftheThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.
Note:Themostup-to-datedevicedriversforvariousservermodelsarealwaysavailablefordownloadon
theLenovoSupportWebsiteat:
http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
ConfiguringRAID
ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutRAIDandtheutilityprogramsthatareavailableforyoutoconfigure
RAID.
Thistopiccontainsthefollowingitems:
•“AboutRAID”onpage57
•“RAIDforyourserver”onpage58
•“ConfiguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality”onpage59
•“ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID”onpage61
AboutRAID
RAID,anacronymforRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks,isatechnologythatprovidesincreased
storagefunctionsandreliabilitythroughredundancy.Thisisachievedbycombiningmultipleharddiskdrives
intoalogicalunit,wheredataisdistributedacrossthedrivesinoneofseveralwayscalledRAIDlevels.
WhenagroupofindependentphysicalharddiskdrivesaresetuptouseRAIDtechnology,theyareina
RAIDarray.Thisarraydistributesdataacrossmultipleharddiskdrives,butthearrayappearstothehost
serverasonesinglestorageunit.CreatingandusingRAIDarraysprovideshighperformance,suchasthe
expeditedI/Operformance,becauseseveraldrivescanbeaccessedsimultaneously.
RAIDdrivegroupsalsoimprovedatastoragereliabilityandfaulttolerancecomparedtosingle-drivestorage
systems.Datalossresultingfromadrivefailurecanbepreventedbyreconstructingmissingdatafromthe
remainingdrives.
ThefollowinglistdescribessomeofthemostcommonlyusedRAIDlevels:
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•RAID0:block-levelstripingwithoutparityormirroring
SimplestripesetsarenormallyreferredtoasRAID0.RAID0usesstripingtoprovidehighdata
throughput,especiallyforlargefilesinanenvironmentthatdoesnotrequirefaulttolerance.RAID0hasno
redundancyanditprovidesimprovedperformanceandadditionalstoragewithoutfaulttolerance.Any
drivefailuredestroysthearrayandthelikelihoodoffailureincreaseswithmoredrivesinthearray.RAID
0doesnotimplementerrorchecking,soanyerrorisuncorrectable.Moredrivesinthearraymeans
higherbandwidth,butgreaterriskofdataloss.
RAID0requiresaminimumnumberoftwoharddiskdrives.
•RAID1:mirroringwithoutparityorstriping
RAID1usesmirroringsothatdatawrittentoonedriveissimultaneouslywrittentoanotherdrive.Thisis
goodforsmalldatabasesorotherapplicationsthatrequiresmallcapacitybutcompletedataredundancy.
RAID1providesfaulttolerancefromdiskerrorsorfailuresandcontinuestooperateaslongasatleast
onedriveinthemirroredsetisfunctioning.Withappropriateoperatingsystemsupport,therecanbe
increasedreadperformanceandonlyaminimalwriteperformancereduction.
RAID1requiresaminimumnumberoftwoharddiskdrives.
•RAID5:block-levelstripingwithdistributedparity
RAID5usesdiskstripingandparitydataacrossalldrives(distributedparity)toprovidehighdata
throughput,especiallyforsmallrandomaccess.RAID5distributesparityalongwiththedataandrequires
alldrivesbutonetobepresenttooperate;drivefailurerequiresreplacement,butthearrayisnot
destroyedbyasingledrivefailure.Upondrivefailure,anysubsequentreadoperationscanbecalculated
fromthedistributedparitysothatthedrivefailureismaskedfromtheenduser.Thearraywillhavedata
lossintheeventofaseconddrivefailureandisvulnerableuntilthedatathatwasonthefailingdriveis
rebuiltontoareplacementdrive.Asingledrivefailureinthesetwillresultinreducedperformanceof
theentiresetuntilthefailingdrivehasbeenreplacedandrebuilt.
RAID5requiresaminimumnumberofthreeharddiskdrives.
•RAID10:acombinationofRAID0andRAID1
RAID10consistsofstripeddataacrossmirroredspans.ARAID10drivegroupisaspanneddrive
groupthatcreatesastripedsetfromaseriesofmirroreddrives.RAID10allowsamaximumofeight
spans.YoumustuseanevennumberofdrivesineachRAIDvirtualdriveinthespan.TheRAID1
virtualdrivesmusthavethesamestripesize.RAID10provideshighdatathroughputandcompletedata
redundancybutusesalargernumberofspans.
RAID10requiresaminimumnumberoffourharddiskdrivesandalsorequiresanevennumberofdrives,
forexample,sixharddiskdrivesoreightharddiskdrives.
•RAID50:acombinationofRAID0andRAID5
RAID50usesdistributedparityanddiskstriping.ARAID50drivegroupisaspanneddrivegroupin
whichdataisstripedacrossmultipleRAID5drivegroups.RAID50worksbestwithdatathatrequires
highreliability,highrequestrates,highdatatransfers,andmedium-to-largecapacity.
Note:HavingvirtualdrivesofdifferentRAIDlevels,suchasRAID0andRAID5,inthesamedrivegroupis
notallowed.Forexample,ifanexistingRAID5virtualdriveiscreatedoutofpartialspaceinanarray,the
nextvirtualdriveinthearrayhastobeRAID5only.
RAID50requiresaminimumnumberofsixharddiskdrives.
FordetailedinformationaboutRAID,referto“IntroductiontoRAID”intheMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUser
GuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.
RAIDforyourserver
ThistopicprovidesinformationabouttheRAIDsupportedbyyourserver.
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Note:BeforeconfiguringRAIDforyourserver,ensurethatyouuseharddiskdrivesthatareofthesametype
(SATAorSAS)andhavethesamecapacitywithinasingleRAIDarray.
YourserversupportsthefollowingtwotypesofRAIDconfigurations:
•OnboardSAT AsoftwareRAIDconfigurationusingtheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterprise
program
TheonboardSATAsoftwareRAIDcontrollerisintegratedontheIntelC220chiponthesystemboard.
IfyourserverhasSATAharddiskdrivesthatareconnectedtothesystemboard,youcanusetheIntel
RapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseprogramtoconfigureRAID.Bydefault,yourserversupports
onboardSATAsoftwareRAIDlevels0,1,5,and10.
Fordetailedinformation,see“ConfiguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality”
onpage59
•AdvancedSA TA/SAShardwareRAIDconfigurationusingtheWebBIOSConfigurationUtility
program;andRAIDmanagementusingtheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramandtheMegaCLI
ConfigurationUtilityprogram(requiresaRAIDcard)
SomeservermodelscomewitharequiredRAIDcardtoprovideadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID
functionstotheserver.YoualsocanpurchasetheRAIDcardfromLenovoandinstallitintoservermodels
thatsupporttheRAIDcardtogetadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.See“RAIDcard”on
page29
Note:ForservermodelswithmorethanfourharddiskdrivesormodelsthatuseSASharddiskdrives,a
RAIDcardmustbeinstalled.
TheRAIDcardprovidestheWebBIOSConfigurationUtilityprogramtohelpyouconfigureRAID
independentlyoftheoperatingsystem.YoualsocaninstalltheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram
andtheMegaCLIConfigurationUtilityprogramtohelpyoumanagetheRAIDarrayandRAIDcontroller
inanoperatingsystemenvironment.ThesupportedRAIDlevelsareRAID0,1,and10bydefault.For
theThinkServerRAID500Adapter,toactivateRAID5andRAID50levels,youneedtoinstallaRAID5
keyontheRAIDcard.See“InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyforAdvanced
RAID”onpage84
Fordetailedinformation,see“ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID”onpage61
.
and“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage82formoreinformation.
.
.
Note:TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimplifiestheprocessofconfiguringsupportedRAIDand
installingsupportedoperatingsystemsanddevicedrivers.
BeforeconfiguringRAIDforyourserver,observethefollowingprecautions:
1.UseharddiskdrivesthathavethesamecapacitywithinasingleRAIDarray.
2.Useharddiskdrivesthatareofthesametype(SATAorSAS)withinasingleRAIDarray.
3.Dependingontheoperatingsystem,theprimaryRAIDmightbelimitedto2TBtotaldrivecapacity.
ConfiguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality
ThissectiondescribeshowtoconfigurethesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality.
Note:Usethearrowkeysonthekeyboardtomakeselections.
ToenableSATARAIDfunctionality,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
2.SelectDevices➙ATADriveSetup.
3.SelectConfigureSATAasandpressEnter.
4.SelectRAIDModeandpressEnter.
5.PressF10tosavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
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CreatingRAIDvolumes
ThissectiondescribeshowtousetheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROMconfiguration
utilitytocreateRAIDvolumes.
TocreateRAIDvolumes,dothefollowing:
1.PressCtrl+IwhenpromptedtoentertheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROM
configurationutilityduringsystemstartup.
2.UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectCreateRAIDVolumeandpressEnter.
3.TypeaproperRAIDvolumenameintheNamefieldandpressTab.
4.UsethearrowkeystoselectaRAIDlevelintheRAIDLevelfieldandpressT ab.
5.Ifappropriate,usethearrowkeystoselectastripesizeintheStripeSizefieldandpressTab.
6.TypeavolumesizeintheCapacityfieldandpressTab.
7.PressEntertoinitiatevolumecreation.
8.Whenprompted,pressYtoacceptthewarningmessageandcreatethevolume.
9.Ifdesired,returntostep2tocreateadditionalRAIDvolumes.
10.Whenfinished,selectExitandpressEnter.
DeletingRAIDvolumes
ThissectiondescribeshowtousetheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROMconfiguration
utilitytodeleteRAIDvolumes.
TodeleteRAIDvolumes,dothefollowing:
1.PressCtrl+IwhenpromptedtoentertheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROM
configurationutilityduringsystemstartup.
2.UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectDeleteRAIDVolumeandpressEnter.
3.UsethearrowkeystoselecttheRAIDvolumetobedeletedandpressDelete.
4.Whenprompted,pressYtoconfirmthedeletionoftheselectedRAIDvolume.DeletingaRAIDvolume
willresettheharddiskdrivestonon-RAID.
5.AfterdeletingaRAIDvolume,youcan:
•Returntostep2todeleteadditionalRAIDvolumes.
•See“CreatingRAIDvolumes”onpage60
•UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectExitandpressEnter.
forRAIDvolumecreation.
Resettingdiskstonon-RAID
Thissectiondescribeshowtoresetyourharddiskdrivestonon-RAID.
Toresetyourharddiskdrivestonon-RAID,dothefollowing:
1.PressCtrl+IwhenpromptedtoentertheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROM
configurationutilityduringsystemstartup.
2.UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectResetDiskstoNon-RAIDandpressEnter.
3.Usethearrowkeysandthespacekeytomarkindividualphysicalharddiskdrivestobereset,andthen
pressEntertocompletetheselection.
4.Whenprompted,pressYtoconfirmtheresetaction.
5.Afterresettingtheharddiskdrivestonon-RAID,youcan:
•See“DeletingRAIDvolumes”onpage60
•See“CreatingRAIDvolumes”onpage60forRAIDvolumecreation.
•UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectExitandpressEnter.
60ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
forRAIDvolumedeletion.
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ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID
SomeservermodelscomewitharequiredRAIDcardtoprovideadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID
functionstotheserver.Y oualsocanpurchasetheRAIDcardfromLenovoandinstallitintoservermodels
thatsupporttheRAIDcardtogetadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.See“RAIDcard”onpage
and“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage82formoreinformation.
29
Note:ForservermodelswithmorethanfourharddiskdrivesormodelsthatuseSASharddiskdrives,a
RAIDcardmustbeinstalled.
TheRAIDcardprovidestheWebBIOSConfigurationUtilityprogramtohelpyouconfigureRAIDindependently
oftheoperatingsystem.YoualsocaninstalltheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramandtheMegaCLI
ConfigurationUtilityprogramtohelpyoumanagetheRAIDarrayandRAIDcontrollerinanoperatingsystem
environment.ThesupportedRAIDlevelsareRAID0,1,and10bydefault.FortheThinkServerRAID500
Adapter,toactivateRAID5and50levels,youneedtoinstallaRAID5keyontheRAIDcard.See“Installing
orremovingtheThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyforAdvancedRAID”onpage84
TheinstallationpackagesfortheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramandtheMegaCLIConfiguration
UtilityprogramareontheThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.Afteryouentertheoperatingsystem,insertthe
ThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintotheopticaldrive.Theinstallationpackagesfortheprogramsarelocatedin
theUtilitiesandOthersfolderintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
Note:TheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDisdesignedfordifferenttypesofserversandtheUtilitiesandOthers
foldermightcontainadditionalinstallationpackagesthatarenotrequiredtobeinstalledintoyourserver.
ForinstructionsonhowtoconfigureandmanagetheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID,referto
theMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.This
documentisalsoavailableontheLenovoWebsiteat:
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
.
ConfiguringRAIDusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimplifiestheprocessofconfiguringsupportedRAIDandinstalling
supportedWindowsandLinuxoperatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.Theuserguideforthe
programcanbeaccesseddirectlyfromtheprograminterface.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramhasthefollowingfeaturesforRAIDconfiguration:
•ForusewithallsupportedRAIDcontrollers
•AutomaticallydetectshardwareandlistsallsupportedRAIDconfigurations
•Configuresoneormorediskarrayspercontrollerdependingonthenumberofdrivesattachedtothe
controllerandtheRAIDlevelselected
•Supportshot-sparedrives
•CreatesaRAIDresponsefilethatcanbeusedtoconfigureRAIDcontrollersonsimilarlyconfigured
Lenovoservers
See“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”onpage54
interfaceoftheprogram.
SomeRAIDmanagementsoftwarealsoisprovidedontheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDtohelpyoumanage
RAIDarraysandRAIDcontrollersinanoperatingsystemenvironment.Afteryouentertheoperatingsystem,
inserttheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintotheopticaldrive.Theinstallationpackagesfortheprogramsare
locatedintheUtilitiesandOthersfolderintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.TheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDis
designedfordifferenttypesofserversandtheUtilitiesandOthersfoldermightcontainadditionalinstallation
packagesthatarenotrequiredtobeinstalledintoyourserver.Formoreinformation,see“Installingand
andviewtheuserguidefromthemain
Chapter5.Configuringtheserver61
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usingtheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram”onpage62and“ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAS
hardwareRAID”onpage61
.
InstallingandusingtheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram
YoucaninstallandusetheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramtomanagetheRAIDarrayandRAID
controllerinanoperatingsystemenvironmentafterconfiguringRAID.
TheinstallationpackagefortheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramisontheThinkServerEasyStartup
DVD.Afteryouentertheoperatingsystem,inserttheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintotheopticaldrive.
TheinstallationpackagefortheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramislocatedintheUtilitiesandOthers
folderintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
ToinstallandusetheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram,refertothefollowingchaptersintheMegaRAID
SASSoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver:
Note:SomeinformationinthesechaptersmightbeintendedfortheadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID
configurationsandmightnotapplytotheonboardSATAsoftwareconfigurations.
•“MegaRAIDStorageManagerOverviewandInstallation”
•“MegaRAIDStorageManagerWindowandMenus”
•“MonitoringSystemEventsandStorageDevices”
•“MaintainingandManagingStorageConfigurations”
TheMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuidealsoisavailableontheLenovoWebsiteat:
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
ConfiguringtheEthernetcontrollers
TheEthernetcontrollersareintegratedonthesystemboard.Theyprovideaninterfaceforconnectingto
a10Mbps,100Mbps,or1000Mbpsnetworkandprovidefull-duplex(FDX)capability,whichenables
simultaneoustransmissionandreceptionofdataonthenetwork.
YoudonothavetosetanyjumpersorconfiguretheEthernetcontrollers.However,youmustinstalladevice
drivertoenabletheoperatingsystemtorecognizethecontrollers.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimplifiestheprocessofconfiguringRAIDandinstallingsupported
operatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.See“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”
onpage54
ThedevicedriversforonboardEthernetcontrollersarealsoavailablefordownloadat:
http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
.
Updatingthefirmware
ThefirmwareintheserverisperiodicallyupdatedandisavailablefordownloadontheLenovoWebsite.
Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetocheckforthelatest
leveloffirmware,suchastheBIOSupdatesanddevicedrivers.
Whenyoureplaceadeviceintheserver,youmighthavetoeitherupdatetheserverwiththelatestversionof
thefirmwarethatisstoredinmemoryonthedeviceorreflashtheBIOSandtheFRU/SDR.
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UsingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram
TheFirmwareUpdaterprogramenablesyoutomaintainyoursystemfirmwareup-to-dateandhelpsyou
avoidunnecessaryoutages.
ToupdateyoursystemfirmwareusingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram,dothefollowing:
Note:Beforedistributingthefirmwareupdatestoaserver,ensurethatyourservercanrestartsuccessfully
withoutencounteringhardwareproblems.
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatethe
FirmwareUpdaterprogram.
2.DownloadtheISOimagefortheFirmwareUpdaterprogramandtheTXTfilethatcontainsthe
installationinstructions.
3.UseanyCDorDVDburningsoftwaretocreateabootablediscwiththeISOimage.
4.PrinttheTXTfileandfollowtheinstructionstousetheFirmwareUpdaterprogramtoupdateyour
systemfirmware.
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64ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware
Thischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
•“Guidelines”onpage65
•“Removingtheservercover”onpage67
•“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage69
•“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage71
•“Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware”onpage74
•“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157
ForalistofThinkServeroptions,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
Guidelines
Thistopicprovidessomeguidelinesthatyoushouldreadandunderstandbeforeusingyourserver.
Precautions
Beforeyouusetheserver,besuretoreadandunderstandthefollowingprecautions:
•Beforeusingtheproduct,besuretoreadandunderstandthemultilingualsafetyinstructionsandthe
LenovoLimitedWarranty(LLW)onthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswiththeproduct.Readingand
understandingthesafetyinstructionsreducestheriskofpersonalinjuryanddamagetoyourproduct.
•Whenyouinstallyournewserver,taketheopportunitytodownloadandapplythemostrecentfirmware
updates.Thisstepwillhelptoensurethatanyknownissuesareaddressedandthatyourserveris
readytofunctionatmaximumlevelsofperformance.Todownloadfirmwareupdatesforyourserver,go
tohttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers,andthenfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpage.See“Updating
thefirmware”onpage62
•Beforeyouinstalloptionalhardwaredevices,ensurethattheserverisworkingcorrectly.Iftheserver
isnotworkingcorrectly,seeChapter7“T roubleshootinganddiagnostics”onpage161todobasic
troubleshooting.Iftheproblemcannotbesolved,seeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help,andservice”
onpage167
•Observegoodhousekeepingintheareawhereyouareworking.Putremovedcoversandotherparts
inasafeplace.
•Ifyoumustturnontheserverwhiletheservercoverisremoved,ensurethatnooneisneartheserver
andthatnotoolsorotherobjectshavebeenleftinsidetheserver.
•Donotattempttoliftanobjectthatyouthinkistooheavyforyou.Ifyouhavetoliftaheavyobject,
observethefollowingprecautions:
–Ensurethatyoucanstandsafelywithoutslipping.
–Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet.
–Useaslowliftingforce.Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyouliftaheavyobject.
–Toavoidstrainingthemusclesinyourback,liftbystandingorbypushingupwithyourlegmuscles.
•Ensurethatyouhaveenoughproperlygroundedelectricaloutletsfortheserver,monitor,andother
devices.
.
formoreinformation.
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2014
65
Page 78

•Backupallimportantdatabeforeyoumakechangestodrives.
•Haveasmallflat-bladescrewdriveravailable.
•Youdonothavetoturnofftheservertoinstallorreplaceahot-swapredundantpowersupply,hot-swap
harddiskdrives,orhot-plugUSBdevices.However,youmustturnofftheserverbeforeperforming
anystepsthatinvolveinstalling,removing,orreplacingadaptercablesornon-hot-swapdevicesor
components.
•ToviewtheLEDsonthesystemboardandinternalcomponents,leavetheserverconnectedtopower.
•Whenyouarefinishedworkingontheserver,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,labels,andgroundwires.
•Whenworkinginsidetheserver,youmightfindsometaskseasierifyoulaytheserveronitsside.
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices
Attention:Donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewpartuntilthedefectiveparthasbeen
removedfromtheserverandyouarereadytoinstallthenewpart.Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou,
canseriouslydamageservercomponentsandparts.
Whenyouhandleserverpartsandcomponents,taketheseprecautionstoavoidstatic-electricitydamage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Theuseofagroundingsystemisrecommended.Forexample,wearanelectrostaticdischarge(ESD)
wriststrap,ifoneisavailable.EnsurethatyouworkinanESD-safearea.
•Alwayscarefullyhandlethepartsandothercomponents(suchasPCIcards,memorymodules,system
boards,andmicroprocessors)byitsedgesoritsframe.Donottouchsolderjoints,pins,orexposed
circuitry.
•Donotleavethedevicewhereotherscanhandleanddamageit.
•Beforeyoureplaceanewpart,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewparttoan
unpaintedmetalpartoftheserverforatleasttwoseconds.Thisreducesstaticelectricityfromthe
packageandyourbody.
•Removethenewpartfromthestatic-protectivepackageanddirectlyinstallitintheserverwithout
placingitonanyothersurface.Ifitishardforyoutodothisinyourspecificsituation,placethe
static-protectivepackageofthenewpartonasmooth,levelsurface,andthenplacethenewparton
thestatic-protectivepackage.
•Donotplacethepartontheservercoverorothermetalsurface.
•Takeadditionalcarewhenhandlingdevicesduringcoldweather.Heatingreducesindoorhumidity
andincreasesstaticelectricity.
Systemreliabilityguidelines
Tohelpensurepropercoolingandsystemreliability,ensurethatyoufollowtheseguidelines:
•Eachofthedrivebayshasadriveoradummytrayinstalled;orthereisanelectromagneticinterface(EMI)
protectivepanelorEMIshieldinstalledtoprotectthedrivecage.
•Iftheserverhasredundantpower,eachofthepowersupplybayhasaredundantpowersupplyinstalled,
oronebayhasaredundantpowersupplywhiletheotherbayiscoveredbyashield.
•Leaveadequatespacearoundtheservertoensurethattheservercoolingsystemworkswell.Leave
approximately50mm(2inches)ofopenspacearoundthefrontandrearoftheserver.Donotplace
objectsinfrontofthefans.Forpropercoolingandairflow,installtheservercoverbeforeyouturnon
theserver.Operatingtheserverforextendedperiodsoftime(morethan30minutes)withtheserver
coverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
•Properlyroutethecables.Forsomeoptions,suchasPCIcards,followthecablinginstructionsthatcome
withtheoptionsinadditiontotheinstructionsinthismanual.
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•Ensurethatyoureplaceafailingfanwithin48hours.
•Whenreplacingahot-swapdrive,installthenewhot-swapdrivewithintwominutesofremoval.
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron
Attention:Staticelectricitythatisreleasedtointernalservercomponentswhentheserveristurnedonmightcause
theservertohalt,whichmightresultinthelossofdata.Toavoidthispotentialproblem,alwaysuseanESDwriststrap
orothergroundingsystemwhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron.
Theserversupportshot-swapdevicesandisdesignedtooperatesafelywhileitisturnedonandthecoveris
removed.Followtheseguidelineswhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron:
•Avoidwearingloose-fittingclothingonyourforearms.Buttonlong-sleevedshirtsbeforeworkinginside
theserver;donotwearcufflinkswhileyouareworkinginsidetheserver.
•Donotallowyournecktieorscarftohanginsidetheserver.
•Removejewelry,suchasbracelets,necklaces,rings,andloose-fittingwristwatches.
•Removeitemsfromyourshirtpocket,suchaspensandpencils.Theseitemsmightfallintotheserveras
youleanoverit.
•Avoiddroppinganymetallicobjectsintotheserver,suchaspaperclips,hairpins,andscrews.
Removingtheservercover
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiii
and“Guidelines”onpage65.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheservercover.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Toremovetheservercover,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrives.Then,turnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.
2.Disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
3.Disconnectthepowercords,Input/Output(I/O)cables,andallothercablesthatareconnectedto
theserver.
4.Removeanylockingdevicethatsecurestheservercover,suchasapadlockoranintegratedcable
lock.See“Serverlocks”onpage20.
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5.Loosenthethumbscrewthatsecurestheservercover,andthenslidetheservercovertotherear
untilitisstopped.
Notes:
a.Theservercoverissecurelyinstalledandyouneedtouseatool,suchasascrewdriver,toloosen
thethumbscrewthatsecurestheservercover.Thethumbscrewisanintegratedpartoftheserver
cover.Donottrytoremovethethumbscrewfromtheservercover.
b.Itisrecommendedthatyouwaitthreetofiveminutestolettheservercoolbeforeremovingthe
servercover.
Figure26.Slidingtheservercovertotherear
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6.Pivottheservercoveroutwardtoremoveit.
Figure27.Removingtheservercover
Attention:Forpropercoolingandairflow,installtheservercoverbeforeturningontheserver.Operatingthe
serverformorethan30minuteswiththeservercoverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
Toreinstalltheservercover,see“Reinstallingtheservercoverandreconnectingcables”onpage157.
Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiii
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveandreinstallthefrontbezel.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Toremoveandreinstallthefrontbezel,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
and“Guidelines”onpage65.
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3.Removethefrontbezelbyreleasingthethreeplastictabsontheleftsideandpivotingthefrontbezel
outward.
Figure28.Removingthefrontbezel
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4.Toreinstallthefrontbezel,aligntheotherthreeplastictabsontherightsideofthefrontbezelwith
thecorrespondingholesinthechassis,thenpivotthefrontbezelinwarduntilitsnapsintoposition
ontheleftside.
Figure29.Installingthefrontbezel
5.Goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157.
RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveandreinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly.Thistopic
appliesonlytoservermodelsthathaveaRAIDcardinstalled.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
ToremoveandreinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassemblybydoingthefollowing:
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware71
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a.Pressthereleasetab1inthedirectionasshown,andthencarefullyliftthePCIcardbracket
assemblyslightlyupwarduntileachofthetworetentionposts
2onthechassisisinthecentral
positionofthecorrespondingholeinthePCIcardbracketassembly.
Figure30.ReleasingthePCIcardbracketassembly
b.CarefullymovethePCIcardbracketassemblytothetopsideofthechassisuntilthePCIcard
bracketassemblyisreleasedfromtheretentionpostsonthechassis.Then,liftthePCIcardbracket
assemblyoutofthechassis.
Figure31.RemovingthePCIcardbracketassembly
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5.ReinstallthePCIcardbracketassemblybydoingthefollowing:
a.Installthesmalllow-profilePCIcardbracketintothemainPCIcardbracketasshown.
Figure32.Installingthesmalllow-profilePCIcardbracketintothemainPCIcardbracket
b.PlacethePCIcardbracketassemblyintothechassissothatthetworetentionposts2onthe
bottomofthechassisareinsertedintothecorrespondingholesinthePCIcardbracketassembly.
EnsurethattheedgeoftheRAIDcardcanbesmoothlyinsertedintotheslot
1inthesmall
low-profilePCIcardbracket.Then,carefullypressthePCIcardbracketassemblydownuntilitis
securelyinstalledandlockedintopositionbythetworetentionposts.
Figure33.ReinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware73
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6.Goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157.
Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.Y oucan
expandthecapabilitiesofyourserverbyaddingnewhardwaredevices,suchasmemorymodules,PCI
cards,orotherserveroptions,andmaintainyourserverbyreplacingthefailinghardwaredevices.
Ifyouarehandlingaserveroption,refertotheappropriateinstallationandorremovalinstructionsinthis
topicalongwiththeinstructionsthatcomewiththeoption.
Notes:
1.UseonlypartsprovidedbyLenovo.
2.Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebaysandPCIExpresscardslots
coveredoroccupied.WhenyouinstallaninternaldriveoraPCIExpresscard,savetheEMIshieldordummy
trayfromthedrivebayorsavethePCIExpresscardslotbracketincaseyoulaterremovethedevice.
Attention:AnunoccupieddrivebayorPCIExpresscardslotwithoutacover,shield,dummytray,filler,
oranyotherprotectionmightimpacttheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserver,whichmightresultin
overheatingorcomponentdamage.
Installingorremovingamemorymodule
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremoveamemorymodule.
Note:ThememorymodulesaresensitivetoESD.Ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Handling
static-sensitivedevices”onpage66firstandcarefullyperformtheoperation.
Memorymoduleinstallationrules
Yourserverhasfourmemoryslotstoprovidethefollowingfeatures:
•Eachslotsupports2GB,4GB,and8GBDDR3unbuffereddualinlinememorymodules(UDIMMs)with
ErrorCheckingandCorrecting(ECC)technology.
•Theminimumsystemmemoryis2GB(onlyone2GBmemorymoduleinstalledintheDIMM2slot).
•Themaximumsystemmemoryis32GB(one8GBmemorymoduleinstalledineachofthefourmemory
slots).
Formoreinformationaboutthememorymodulesinyourspecificservermodel,usetheSetupUtility
program.See“ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage47.
ForalistofsupportedThinkServermemorymoduleoptions,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
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Thefollowingillustrationshowsthelocationsofallmemoryslotsonthesystemboard.
Figure34.Memoryslotsonthesystemboard
1Memoryslot(DIMM1)3Memoryslot(DIMM3)
2Memoryslot(DIMM2)4Memoryslot(DIMM4)
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationrulesforyourserver.The“X”markindicatesthe
memoryslotsintowhichthememorymodulesshouldbeinstalledindifferentsituations.
Table2.Memorymoduleinstallationrules
DIMMDIMM1DIMM2DIMM3DIMM4
OneDIMM
TwoDIMMsXX
ThreeDIMMsXXX
FourDIMMsXXXX
X
Installingamemorymodule
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallamemorymodule.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
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Notes:
•Tooptimizesystemperformance,ensurethatyouconsiderandfollowthememorymoduleinstallation
ruleswhenperformingtheoperation.See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage74
.
•Useanydocumentationthatcomeswiththememorymoduleandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto
theinstructionsinthistopic.
Toinstallamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.Locatethememoryslotsonthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.
5.Disconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothememoryslots.
6.Opentheretainingclipsoftheappropriatememoryslot.
Figure35.Openingtheretainingclipsofthememoryslot
7.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewmemorymoduletoanyunpaintedsurfaceon
theoutsideoftheserver.Then,takethenewmemorymoduleoutofthepackage.
Note:Carefullyhandlethememorymodulebyitsedges.
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8.Positionthenewmemorymoduleoverthememoryslot.Ensurethatthenotch1onthenewmemory
moduleisalignedwiththekey
2inthememoryslot.Then,pressthenewmemorymodulestraightdown
intothememoryslotuntiltheretainingclipscloseandthenewmemorymodulesnapsintoposition.
Note:Ifthereisagapbetweenthememorymoduleandtheretainingclips,thememorymodulehasnot
beeninstalledcorrectly.Opentheretainingclips,removethememorymodule,andthenreinstallitinto
thememoryslotuntiltheretainingclipsareclosed.
Figure36.Installingamemorymodule
9.Reconnectanycablesyouhavedisconnected.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157.
Removingamemorymodule
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveamemorymodule.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Note:Ensurethatyouconsiderandfollowthememorymoduleinstallationruleswhenperformingthe
operation.See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage74
Toremoveamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.Locatethememoryslotsonthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.
5.Disconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothememoryslots.
.
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6.Locatethememorymodulethatyouwanttoremoveandopentheretainingclipsonbothendsofthe
memoryslot.Then,graspthememorymodulebyitsedgesandcarefullypullitstraightuptoremoveit
fromthememoryslot.
Figure37.Removingamemorymodule
7.Reconnectanycablesyouhavedisconnected.
8.Ifyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldmemorymodule,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany
packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157.
InstallingorremovingtheEthernetcard
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheEthernetcard.Ifyouareinstallingor
removinganyothertypesofsupportedPCIExpresscards,theprocedureissimilar.
Note:TheEthernetcardissensitivetoESD.Ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Handlingstatic-sensitive
devices”onpage66firstandcarefullyperformtheoperation.
InstallingtheEthernetcard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheEthernetcard.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Notes:
•Dependingonthespecifictype,theEthernetcardmightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsin
thistopic.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeEthernetcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto
theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToinstalltheEthernetcard,dothefollowing:
78ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.IfaPCIcardbracketassemblyisinstalledinyourserver,removethePCIcardbracketassembly.See
“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage71.
5.LocateaPCIExpresscardslotonthesystemboardforinstallingtheEthernetcard.Y oucaninstallthe
EthernetcardtothePCI-Eslot2thatsupportsacardwith167mm(6.57inches)inlength.See“System
boardcomponents”onpage38
toidentifythedifferenttypesofPCIcardslotsinyourserver.
6.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
7.RemovethePCIExpresscardslotbracketbyremovingthescrewthatsecuresthemetalbracketand
thenliftingthebracketoutofthechassis.StorethePCIExpresscardslotbracketincaseyoulater
removetheEthernetcardandneedthebrackettocovertheplace.
Note:Carefullyplacetheremovedscrewaside.YouwillneedthescrewlatertosecuretheEthernet
cardinplace.
Figure38.RemovingaPCIExpresscardslotbracket
8.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheEthernetcardtoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe
outsideoftheserver.Then,taketheEthernetcardoutofthepackage.
Note:CarefullyhandletheEthernetcardbyitsedges.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware79
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9.PositionthenewEthernetcardoverthePCIExpresscardslotforwhichyouhaveremovedtheslot
bracket,andthencarefullypresstheEthernetcardstraightdownuntilitissecurelyseatedintheslot.
InstallthescrewtosecuretheEthernetcardinplace.
Figure39.InstallingtheEthernetcard
10.DependingonthetypeoftheEthernetcard,youmightneedtoconnectanyrequiredcables.Referto
thedocumentationthatcomeswiththeEthernetcardforspecificinformation.
11.InstallthePCIcardbracketassemblyifaRAIDcardisinstalledinyourserver.See“Removingand
reinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage71
.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157.Then,continuewith
thefollowingproceduretoinstalltheEthernetcarddriverifrequired.
ToinstalltherequireddevicedriverfortheEthernetcard,dooneofthefollowing:
Note:YoudonotneedtousethedriverdiscthatmightcomewiththeEthernetcard.
•IfyouareusingaWindowsoperatingsystem,runtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDthatcomeswith
yourserverandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentodownloadandinstalltherequiredEthernet
carddrivertotheserver.Formoreinformation,see“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramona
Windowsoperatingsystem”onpage56
.
•IfyouareusingaLinuxoperatingsystem,runtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDthatcomeswithyour
serveronacomputerwithaWindowsoperatingsystemanddownloadtherequiredEthernetcarddriver
toaremovablestoragedevice.Then,transfertheEthernetcarddriverfromtheremovablestoragedevice
toyourserverandrunthedriverfiletoinstallthedriver.
Themostup-to-datedevicedriversforvariousservermodelsarealwaysavailablefordownloadonthe
LenovoSupportWebsiteat:
http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
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RemovingtheEthernetcard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheEthernetcard.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Notes:
•Dependingonthespecifictype,theEthernetcardmightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationin
thistopic.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeEthernetcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto
theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToremovetheEthernetcard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.IfaPCIcardbracketassemblyisinstalledinyourserver,removethePCIcardbracketassembly.See
“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage71
5.LocatetheEthernetcard.TheEthernetcardisinthePCI-Eslot2thatsupportsacardwith167mm
(6.57inches)inlength.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.
6.DependingonthetypeoftheEthernetcard,youmightalsoneedtodisconnectallcablesfromthe
Ethernetcard,thesystemboard,andorthehot-swaphard-disk-drivebackplane.
.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware81
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7.RemovethescrewthatsecurestheEthernetcard.Then,grasptheEthernetcardbyitsedgesand
carefullypullitoutofthePCIExpresscardslot.
Note:TheEthernetcardfitstightlyintothePCIExpresscardslot.Ifnecessary,alternatemovingeach
sideoftheEthernetcardasmallandequalamountuntilitiscompletelyremovedfromtheslot.
Figure40.RemovingtheEthernetcard
8.InstallanewEthernetcardtoreplacetheoldoneorinstallaPCIExpresscardslotbrackettocoverthe
place.See“InstallingtheEthernetcard”onpage78.
9.InstallthePCIcardbracketassemblyifaRAIDcardisinstalledinyourserver.See“Removingand
reinstallingthePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage71.
10.IfyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldEthernetcard,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany
packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157.
InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheRAIDcard.
AspecificRAIDcardisrequiredforservermodelswithmorethanfourSATAharddiskdrivesormodels
thatuseSASharddiskdrives.Y oualsocanpurchaseasupportedRAIDcardfromLenovoandinstallit
intotheserverforadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.Formoreinformation,see“RAIDcard”
onpage29
Note:TheRAIDcardissensitivetoESD.Ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Handlingstatic-sensitive
devices”onpage66firstandcarefullyperformtheoperation.
and“ConfiguringRAID”onpage57.
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InstallingtheRAIDcard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheRAIDcard.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Notes:
•EnsurethatyoubackupyourdatabeforeinstallingtheRAIDcardbecauseyoumightneedtoreconfigure
RAIDandreinstalltheoperatingsystemafterinstallingtheRAIDcard.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeRAIDcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto
theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToinstalltheRAIDcard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.LocatethePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.
5.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
6.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheRAIDcardtoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe
outsideoftheserver.Then,taketheRAIDcardoutofthepackage.
Note:CarefullyhandletheRAIDcardbyitsedges.
7.InstalltheRAIDcard.TheprocedureissimilartothatoftheEthernetcard.See“InstallingtheEthernet
card”onpage78.
8.ConnectsignalcablestotheconnectorsonthenewRAIDcardandtheconnectorsonthehot-swap
hard-disk-drivebackplanes.See“Connectingthecables”onpage35
.
9.InstallthePCIcardbracketassemblythatcomeswiththeRAIDcard.See“Removingandreinstalling
thePCIcardbracketassembly”onpage71
.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157
RAIDforyourserver.See“ConfiguringRAID”onpage57
.
.Then,configure
RemovingtheRAIDcard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheRAIDcard.Thistopicappliesonlytomodelsthathave
aRAIDcardinstalled.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware83
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Notes:
•EnsurethatyoubackupyourdatabeforeremovingtheRAIDcardbecauseyoumightneedtoreconfigure
RAIDandreinstalltheoperatingsystemafterremovingtheRAIDcard.
•IfyouremovetheRAIDcard,youwilllosetheadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.
•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeRAIDcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto
theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToremovetheRAIDcard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket
assembly”onpage71.
5.LocatetheRAIDcard,whichisinstalledinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboard
components”onpage38
6.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
7.DisconnectallcablesfromtheRAIDcardandanyotherrelatedparts.
Note:IfyouwanttoinstallanewRAIDcardafterremovingtheoldone,recordthecableconnections
beforedisconnectingthecables.
8.RemovetheRAIDcard.TheprocedureissimilartothatoftheEthernetcard.See“Removingthe
Ethernetcard”onpage81
.
.
Note:CarefullyhandletheRAIDcardbyitsedges.
9.Dependingonyourneeds,dooneofthefollowing:
•InstallanewRAIDcardtoreplacetheoldoneandreconnectcables.See“InstallingtheRAIDcard”
onpage83
•InstallaPCIExpresscardslotbrackettocovertheplaceandconnectrelatedcablestothesystem
boardandthebackplane.See“Connectingthecables”onpage35.
10.IfyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldRAIDcard,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseanypackaging
materialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157
needtoreconfigureRAIDforyourserver.See“ConfiguringRAID”onpage57
.
.Then,you
.
InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyfor
AdvancedRAID
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheThinkServerRAID500UpgradeKeyfor
AdvancedRAID(hereinafterreferredtoastheTR500key).
TheTR500KeyexpandsthecapabilityoftheThinkServerRAID500AdapterbyactivatingRAID5andRAID
50foradvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAID.YoucanpurchaseaTR500KeyfromLenovo.
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InstallingtheTR500key
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheTR500keyonaThinkServerRAID500Adapterif
yourserverhasoneinstalled.
Attention:BackupyourdatabeforeyoubeginifyouwanttoreconfigureRAIDandreinstalltheoperating
systemafterinstallingtheTR500Key.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Note:UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeTR500keyandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto
theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToinstalltheTR500key,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket
assembly”onpage71
5.LocatetheThinkServerRAID500Adapter,whichisinstalledinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.
See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38
6.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
7.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheTR500keytoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe
outsideoftheserver.Then,taketheTR500keyoutofthepackage.
.
.
Note:CarefullyhandletheTR500keybyitsedges.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware85
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8.LocatetheTR500keyconnectorontheThinkServerRAID500Adapterandthencarefullyinsertthe
TR500keyintotheconnector.Ifnecessary,youcanremovetheThinkServerRAID500Adapterfirst,
installtheTR500Keyonit,andthenreinstalltheThinkServerRAID500Adapter.See“Installingor
removingtheRAIDcard”onpage82
.
Note:EnsurethattheTR500keyissecurelyseatedontheThinkServerRAID500Adapter.
Figure41.InstallingtheTR500key
9.Reinstallanypartsorreconnectanycablesthatyouhaveremoved.
10.ReinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket
assembly”onpage71.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157
.Then,thehardware
RAID5andRAID50levelsareavailableforyourserverifyourserverhastherequirednumberofharddisk
drivesinstalled.ForinformationabouthowtoconfigurethehardwareRAID,refertotheMegaRAIDSAS
SoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.
RemovingtheTR500Key
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheTR500KeyifyourserverhasaThinkServerRAID
500AdapterwithaTR500Keyoptioninstalled.
Attention:BackupyourdatabeforeyoubeginifyouneedtoreconfigureRAIDandreinstalltheoperating
systemafterremovingtheTR500Key.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Notes:
•IfyouremovetheTR500KeyfromtheThinkServerRAID500Adapter,thehardwareRAID5andRAID50
levelswillbedisabled.
86ThinkServerTS440UserGuide
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•UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeTR500Keyandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto
theinstructionsinthistopic.
ToremovetheTR500Key,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket
assembly”onpage71.
5.LocatetheThinkServerRAID500Adapter,whichisinstalledinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.
See“Systemboardcomponents”onpage38.
6.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouroperation.
7.RemovetheTR500KeyfromtheThinkServerRAID500Adapter.Ifnecessary,youcanremovethe
ThinkServerRAID500Adapterfirst,removetheTR500Keyfromit,andthenreinstalltheThinkServer
RAID500Adapter.See“InstallingorremovingtheRAIDcard”onpage82.
Note:CarefullyhandletheTR500Keybyitsedges.
Figure42.RemovingtheTR500KeyfromtheThinkServerRAID500Adapter
8.Reinstallanypartsorreconnectanycablesthatyouhaveremoved.
9.ReinstallthePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket
assembly”onpage71.
10.IfyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldTR500Key,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany
packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage157
.Becausethe
hardwareRAID5and50levelsarenotavailablewithouttheTR500key,youmightneedtoreconfigure
RAIDforyourserver.ForinformationabouthowtoconfigurethehardwareRAID,refertotheMegaRAID
SASSoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.
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InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID700Battery
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheThinkServerRAID700Battery(hereinafter
referredtoastheTR700Battery)ifyourserverhasaThinkServerRAID700Adapterinstalled.
TheTR700BatteryprotectstheintegrityofthecacheddataontheThinkServerRAID700Adapterby
providingbackuppowerupto72hoursinthecaseofacompleteacpowerfailureorabriefpoweroutage.
Ithasbuilt-infunctionalitytoautomaticallychargethebatterypackandtocommunicatebatterystatus
information(suchasvoltage,temperature,andcurrent)toyourserver.Italsoprovidesaninexpensive
alternativetousinganuninterruptiblepowersupply,andasecondleveloffaulttolerancewhenusedwithan
uninterruptiblepowersupply.
ThetemperatureoftheTR700Batteryisgenerally15-20°C(59-68°F)higherthantheambienttemperature
duringfastcharge.Therefore,tocompletearechargecycle,theambienttemperatureshouldbelower
than55°C(131°F).Iftheambienttemperatureexceeds55°C(131°F),therechargecyclewillterminate
prematurely,thuspreventingtheTR700Batteryfromreachingafullychargedstate.Arechargecyclelasts
atleastsixhoursundernormaloperatingconditions.
Attention:ItisrecommendedthatyoureplacetheTR700Batteryannuallyorafter500rechargingcycles,
whichevercomesfirst.
InstallingtheTR700Battery
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage65.
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheTR700BatteryonaThinkServerRAID700Adapterif
yourserverhasoneinstalled.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Note:UseanydocumentationthatcomeswiththeTR700Batteryandfollowthoseinstructionsinaddition
totheinstructionsinthistopic.
ToinstalltheTR700Battery,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage67.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.RemovethePCIcardbracketassembly.See“RemovingandreinstallingthePCIcardbracket
assembly”onpage71.
5.LocatetheThinkServerRAID700Adapter,whichislocatedinthePCI-Eslot1onthesystemboard.
6.RemovetheThinkServerRAID700Adapter,whichisakindofRAIDcard.See“Installingorremoving
theRAIDcard”onpage82.
Note:CarefullyhandletheThinkServerRAID700Adapterbyitsedgesandplaceitonaflat,clean,
andstatic-protectivesurfaceafteryouremoveit.
7.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheTR700Batterytoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe
outsideoftheserver.Then,taketheTR700Batteryoutofthepackage.
88ThinkServerTS440UserGuide