Page 1
ThinkServerTS140 
UserGuide
MachineTypes:70A0,70A1,70A4,and70A5 
Page 2
Note:Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadandunderstandthefollowing: 
•TheReadMeFirstthatcomeswithyourproduct 
•
•AppendixA“Notices”onpage93
FirstEdition(September2013)
©CopyrightLenovo2013.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministration 
“GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo.GS-35F-05925.
Page 3
Contents
Safetyinformation..........
Chapter1.Generalinformation.....1
Introduction.................
Serverdocumentation.............
Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap...5
Chapter3.Productoverview......7
Serverpackage...............7
Features..................
Specications...............
Software.................
ThinkServerEasyStartup.........
ThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdater.
BIOSupdateutilities
RAIDcongurationutilities........
Diagnosticprograms..........
Locations.................
Machinetype,model,andserialnumber
label.................
Frontviewoftheserver.........
Rearviewoftheserver.........
Locatingpartsonthesystemboard....
Internalcomponents..........
Internaldrives.............
Chapter4.Turningonandturningoff
theserver...............
Turningontheserver............
Turningofftheserver............
Chapter5.Conguringtheserver..
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram........
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram.....
ViewinginformationintheSetupUtility
program...............
SetupUtilityprograminterface......
Settingthesystemdateandtime.....
Usingpasswords............
ConguringtheTPMfunction.......
Selectingastartupdevice........
ExitingfromtheSetupUtilityprogram....
UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS......
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram...
FeaturesoftheThinkServerEasyStartup
program...............
StartingtheThinkServerEasyStartup
program...............
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram
onaWindowsoperatingsystem......
ConguringRAID..............
AboutRAID..............
ConguringthesystemBIOStoenable
onboardSATARAIDfunctionality......
CreatingRAIDvolumes.........
DeletingRAIDvolumes.........
Resettingdiskstonon-RAID.......
Updatingthermware............
UsingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram....
Chapter6.Installing,removing,or
replacinghardware..........
Guidelines................
Precautions..............
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices.....
Systemreliabilityguidelines........
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron.
Removingtheservercover..........
Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel....
Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware...
InstallingorremovingtheEthernetcard...
Installingorremovingamemorymodule...
Installingorremovingthetertiaryharddisk
drive.................
Installingorremovingtheslimopticaldrive
andthefourthharddiskdrive.......
InstallingorreplacingaPCIcard......
Installingorreplacingtheopticaldrive...
Installingorreplacingthesecondaryharddisk
drive.................
Replacingtheprimaryharddiskdrive....
Replacingthepowersupplyassembly...
Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly..
ReplacingthefrontaudioandUSB
assembly...............
Replacingthefrontfanassembly.....
Replacingtherearfanassembly......
Replacingthemicroprocessor.......
Replacingthesystemboardbattery....
Completingthepartsreplacement.......
Connectingthecables..........
Connectingexternaldevices.......
Updatingtheserverconguration.....
Installingsecurityfeatures..........
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Integratedcablelock..........
Padlock...............
Passwordprotection..........
Chapter7.Troubleshootingand
diagnostics..............
Troubleshootingprocedure..........
Usingadiagnosticprogram.........
Basictroubleshootingtables.........
ThinkServerEasyStartupprogramproblems.
Opticaldriveproblems..........
Harddiskdriveproblems.........
Memorymoduleproblems........
Keyboard,mouse,orUSBdeviceproblems.
Chapter8.Gettinginformation,help,
andservice..............
Informationresources............
Usingthedocumentation.........
ThinkServerWebsite..........
LenovoSupportWebsite.........
Helpandservice..............
Beforeyoucall.............
Callingforservice............
Usingotherservices..........
Purchasingadditionalservices
AppendixA.Notices..........
Trademarks................
Importantnotes..............
Particulatecontamination..........
PolyvinylChloride(PVC)cableandcordnotice..
Recyclinginformation............
Batteryreturnprogram..........
BatteryrecyclinginformationforTaiwan...
Perchlorate..............
ImportantWEEEinformation.........
RestrictionofHazardousSubstancesDirective
(RoHS)..................
ChinaRoHS..............
TurkishRoHS.............
IndiaRoHS..............
EuropeanUnionRoHS..........
GermanOrdinanceforWorkglossstatement...
Exportclassicationnotice..........
Electronicemissionnotices..........
FederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)
Statement...............
Eurasiancompliancemark..........102
ENERGYSTARmodelinformation.......102
Index.................
iiThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Safetyinformation 
Note:Beforeusingtheproduct,besuretoreadandunderstandthemultilingualsafetyinstructionsonthe 
documentationDVDthatcomeswiththeproduct.
Antesdeusaroproduto,leiaeentendaasinstruçõesdesegurançamultilínguesnoDVDdedocumentação 
queoacompanha.
Предидаизползватетозипродукт,задължителнопрочететеивникнетевмногоезичнитеинструкции 
забезопасноствDVDдискасдокументация,койтосепредоставяспродукта.
PrijeupotrebeovogproizvodaobaveznopročitajtevišejezičnesigurnosneuputekojesenalazenaDVD-us 
dokumentacijomkojidobivateuzproizvod.
PředpoužitímproduktujetřebasipřečístaporozumětbezpečnostnímpokynůmuvedenýmnadiskuDVDs 
dokumentací,kterýjedodávánsproduktem.
Førdubrugerproduktet,skaldusørgeforatlæseogforstådesikkerhedsforskrifter,derndespåere 
sprog,pådendokumentations-dvd,derfølgermedproduktet.
LuetuotteenmukanatoimitetullaDVD-tietolevylläolevatmonikielisetturvaohjeetennentämäntuotteen 
käyttöä.
Avantd'utiliserleproduit,veillezàbienlireetcomprendrelesinstructionsdesécuritémultilinguesgurant 
surleDVDdedocumentationfourniavecleproduit.
Πρινχρησιμοποιήσετετοπροϊόν,βεβαιωθείτεότιέχετεδιαβάσεικαικατανοήσειτιςοδηγίεςασφάλειας,οι 
οποίεςείναιδιαθέσιμεςσεδιάφορεςγλώσσεςστοDVDτεκμηρίωσηςπουσυνοδεύειτοπροϊόν.
VorVerwendungdesProduktssolltenSieunbedingtdiemehrsprachigenSicherheitsanweisungenaufder 
Dokumentations-DVDlesen,dieimLieferumfangdesProduktsenthaltenist.
AtermékhasználataelőttmindenképpenolvassaelésértelmezzeatermékhezkapottdokumentációsDVD 
lemezentalálható,többnyelvenelolvashatóbiztonságielőírásokat.
Primadiutilizzareilprodotto,accertarsidileggereecomprendereleinformazionisullasicurezzamultilingue 
disponibilisulDVDdidocumentazionefornitoconilprodotto.
製品をご使用になる前に、製品に付属のDocumentationDVDに収録されているマルチリンガルの「安 
全に正しくご使用いただくために」を読んで理解してください。
제품을사용하기전에제품과함께제공되는문서DVD의다국어안전지침을주의깊게읽어보십시오.
Voordatuhetproductgebruikt,moetuervoorzorgendatudemeertaligeveiligheidsinstructiesopde 
documentatie-dvdvanhetproducthebtgelezenenbegrijpt.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Przedskorzystaniemzproduktunależyzapoznaćsięzwielojęzycznymiinstrukcjamibezpieczeństwa 
znajdującymisięnapłycieDVDzdokumentacjądostarczonąwrazzproduktem.
Antesdeutilizaroproduto,leiaatentamenteasinstruçõesdesegurançamultilinguesqueconstamno 
DVDdedocumentaçãofornecidocomoproduto.
Înaintedeautilizaprodusul,asiguraţi-văcăaţicititşiînţelesinstrucţiuniledesiguranţăînmaimultelimbide 
peDVD-ulcudocumentaţiecareînsoţeşteprodusul.
Førdubrukerproduktet,måduleseogforstådenerspråkligesikkerhetsinformasjonenpåDVDenmed 
dokumentasjonsomfølgermedproduktet.
Преждечемиспользоватьэтотпродукт,внимательноознакомьтесьсинструкциямипотехнике 
безопасностинаразныхязыках,которыеможнонайтинаDVD-дискесдокументациейвкомплектес 
продуктом.
在使用本产品之前,请务必先阅读和了解产品附带的文档DVD中的多语言安全说明。
Prenegotoupotrebiteproizvodobaveznopaljivoproitajteiprouiteviejezikouputstvozabezbednostna 
dokumentacionomDVD-ukojistedobiliuzproizvod.
PredpouvanmproduktusipretajteviacjazynbezpenostnpokynynadiskuDVDsdokumentcioudodanoms 
produktom.
Predenzačneteuporabljatiizdelek,jepomembno,daprebereteinrazumetevečjezičnavarnostnanavodila 
naDVD-juzdokumentacijo,kistegaprejeliskupajzizdelkom.
Antesdeutilizarelproducto,asegúresedeleerycomprenderlasinstruccionesdeseguridadmultilingüesdel 
DVDdedocumentaciónqueseproporcionaconelproducto.
Varnogamedattläsasäkerhetsinstruktionernapådokumentations-DVD-skivansomföljermedprodukten 
innandubörjaranvändaprodukten.
使用本產品之前,請務必閱讀並瞭解產品隨附的文件DVD上的多國語言版本安全資訊。
Buürünükullanmadanönce,ürünlebirliktegönderilenbelgeDVD'siüzerindekiçokdiliçerengüvenlik 
yönergeleriniokuyupanladýðýnýzdaneminolun.
Передвикористаннямцьогопродуктууважноознайомтесязінструкціямизтехнікибезпекинарізних 
мовах,щоможназнайтинаDVD-дискуздокументацієювкомплектізпродуктом.
Important: Fortranslatedversionsofthecautionordangerstatement,refertotheSafety,Warranty,and  
SupportInformationdocument. 
Ensurethatyoureadandunderstandallcautionanddangerstatementsinthisdocumentbeforeyouperform 
theprocedures.Readandunderstandanyadditionalsafetyinformationthatisincludedwiththeserveror 
optionaldevicebeforeyouinstall,remove,orreplacethedevice.
ivThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Statement1
DANGER
Electricalcurrentfrompower,telephone,andcommunicationcablesishazardous.
Toavoidashockhazard:
• Donotconnectordisconnectanycablesorperforminstallation,maintenance,orrecongurationofthis
productduringanelectricalstorm.
•Connectallpowercordstoaproperlywiredandgroundedelectricaloutlet. 
•Ensurethatallpowercordconnectorsaresecurelyandcompletelypluggedintoreceptacles. 
•Connecttoproperlywiredoutletsanyequipmentthatwillbeattachedtothisproduct. 
•Whenpossible,useonehandonlytoconnectordisconnectsignalcables. 
•Neverturnonanyequipmentwhenthereisevidenceofre,water ,orstructuraldamage. 
•Disconnecttheattachedpowercords,telecommunicationssystems,networks,andmodemsbeforeyou 
openthedevicecovers,unlessinstructedotherwiseintheinstallationandcongurationprocedures.
• Connectanddisconnectcablesasdescribedinthefollowingtablewheninstalling,moving,oropening
coversonthisproductorattacheddevices.
Toconnect:
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,attachallcablestodevices.
3.Attachsignalcablestoconnectors.
4.Attachpowercordstooutlets.
5.TurndevicesON.
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,removepowercordsfromoutlets.
3.Removesignalcablesfromconnectors.
4.Removeallcablesfromdevices.
Statement2
DANGER
Dangerofexplosionifbatteryisincorrectlyreplaced.
Whenreplacingthelithiumcoincellbattery,useonlythesameoranequivalenttypethatis 
recommendedbythemanufacturer.Thebatterycontainslithiumandcanexplodeifnotproperly 
used,handled,ordisposedof.
Donot:
•Throworimmerseintowater
•Heattomorethan100°C(212°F)
•Repairordisassemble
Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Statement3
CAUTION: 
Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVDdrives,beropticdevices,ortransmitters)are 
installed,notethefollowing:
•Donotremovethecovers.Removingthecoversofthelaserproductcouldresultinexposureto 
hazardouslaserradiation.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethedevice.
•Useofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceofproceduresotherthanthosespeciedherein 
mightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
DANGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3AorClass3Blaserdiode.Notethefollowing:
Laserradiationwhenopen.Donotstareintothebeam,donotviewdirectlywithoptical 
instruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothebeam.
Statement4
≥18kg(39.7lb)
CAUTION: 
Usesafepracticeswhenlifting.
Statement5
CAUTION: 
Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff 
theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower 
cord.Toremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected 
fromthepowersource.
viThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Statement6
CAUTION: 
Ifyouinstallastrain-reliefbracketoptionovertheendofthepowercordthatisconnectedtothe 
device,youmustconnecttheotherendofthepowercordtoapowersourcethatiseasilyaccessible 
incaseitneedstobedisconnected.
Statement7
CAUTION: 
Ifthedevicehasdoors,ensurethatyouremoveorsecurethedoorsbeforemovingorliftingthe 
devicetoprotectagainstpersonalinjury.Thedoorswillnotsupporttheweightofthedevice.
Statement8
CAUTION: 
Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabel 
attached.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwith 
oneoftheseparts,contactaservicetechnician.
Statement9
CAUTION: 
Disconnectthehot-swapfancablesbeforeremovingthefanfromthedevicetoprotectagainst 
personalinjury.
Statement10
CAUTION: 
Thefollowinglabelindicatesasharp-edgehazard.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Statement11
CAUTION: 
Thefollowinglabelindicatesapotentialheathazard.
Statement12
DANGER
Overloadingabranchcircuitisapotentialrehazardandashockhazardundercertainconditions.To 
avoidthesehazards,ensurethatyoursystemelectricalrequirementsdonotexceedbranchcurrentratings 
attheinstallationsite.
Statement13
CAUTION: 
Ensurethattherackissecuredproperlytoavoidtippingwhentheserverunitisextendedontherails.
Statement14
CAUTION: 
SomeaccessoryoroptionboardoutputsexceedClass2orlimitedpowersourcelimits.Y ou 
mustinstalltheappropriateinterconnectingcablinginaccordancewithyourlocalelectricalcode 
requirements.
Statement15
CAUTION: 
Thepower-controlbuttononthedevicemayputthedeviceinstandbymodeinsteadofturningoff 
thedevice.Inaddition,thedevicemighthavemultipleconnectionstodcpower.T oremoveall 
electricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallconnectionstodcpoweraredisconnectedat 
thedcpowerinputterminals.
viiiThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Statement16
CAUTION: 
Toreducetheriskofelectricshockorenergyhazards:
•Thisequipmentmustbeinstalledbytrainedservicepersonnelinarestricted-accesslocation,as 
denedbyyourlocalelectricalcodeandthelatesteditionofIEC60950.
•Connecttheequipmenttoareliablyearthedsafetyextralowvoltage(SELV)source.AnSELV 
sourceisasecondarycircuitthatisdesignedsothatnormalandsinglefaultconditionsdonot 
causethevoltagestoexceedasafelevel(60Vdirectcurrent).
•Thebranchcircuitovercurrentprotectionmustberatedinaccordancewithlocalelectricalcode 
requirements.
•Use1.3mm
2
or16AmericanWireGauge(AWG)copperconductoronly,notexceeding3meters
inlength.
•T orquethewiring-terminalscrewsto1.4newton-metersor12inch-pounds.
•Provideareadilyavailable,approvedandrateddisconnectdeviceintheeldwiring.
Statement17
CAUTION: 
ThisproductcontainsaClass1Mlaser.Donotviewdirectlywithopticalinstruments.
Statement18
CAUTION: 
Donotplaceanyobjectontopofrack-mountedproducts.
Statement19
CAUTION: 
Hazardousmovingparts.Keepngersandotherbodypartsaway.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Statement20
CAUTION: 
Alithiumionbatteryisprovided.T oavoidpossibleexplosion,donotburnthebattery.Replacethe 
batteryonlywiththeLenovo-approvedpart.Recycleordiscardthebatteryasinstructedbylocal 
regulations.
xThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Chapter1. 
Thischapterprovidessomegeneralinformationaboutyourserver.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
•
•
Introduction 
ThisuserguideforyourLenovo 
specications,componentlocations,congurationinstructions,hardwarereplacementprocedures,and 
basictroubleshootinganddiagnostics.
YourservercomeswithadocumentationDVDthatcontainsvariousserverdocumentstohelpyouuseand 
maintaintheserver.Meanwhile,yourservercomeswithaThinkServerEasyStartupDVDthatprovidesa  
convenientsolutionforconguringtheserverandinstallinganoperatingsystem.
TheLenovoLimitedWarranty(LLW)containsthewarrantytermsthatapplytotheproductyoupurchasedfrom 
Lenovo.ReadtheLLWonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.Aprintablegenericversion 
ofthelatestLLWalsoisavailableinmorethan30languagesathttp://www.lenovo.com/warranty/llw_02.If 
youcannotobtaintheLLWthroughthedocumentationDVDorLenovoWebsite,contactyourlocalLenovo 
ofceorresellertoobtainaprintedversionoftheLLW,freeofcharge.
®
ThinkServer
®
productcontainsinformationabouttheserverfeatures,
Forwarrantyservice,consulttheworldwideLenovoSupporttelephonelist.Telephonenumbersaresubject 
tochangewithoutnotice.Themostup-to-datetelephonelistforLenovoSupportisalwaysavailableonthe 
Websiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.Ifthetelephonenumberforyourcountryorregionisnot 
listed,contactyourLenovoresellerorLenovomarketingrepresentative.
Toobtainthemostup-to-dateinformationabouttheserver,goto: 
http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
LenovomaintainspagesontheWorldWideWeb,whereyoucangetthelatesttechnicalinformationand 
downloaddocumentationordevicedriversandupdates.ToaccesstheLenovoSupportWebsite,goto: 
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Recordinformationabouttheserverinthefollowingtable.Youwillneedtheseinformationwhenyou 
registertheserverwithLenovo.
Forwheretondtheproductinformationlabelonthechassis,see“Machinetype,model,andserialnumber 
label”onpage11
.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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Productname
______________________________________________
Machinetypeandmodel(MT-M)
Serialnumber(S/N)
Dateofpurchase
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
YoucanregisteryourserverwithLenovobyfollowingtheinstructionsat: 
http://www.lenovo.com/register
Whenyouregisteryourserver,informationisenteredintoadatabase,whichenablesLenovotocontact 
youincaseofarecallorothersevereproblem.AfteryouregisteryourserverwithLenovo,youwillreceive 
quickerservicewhenyoucallLenovoforhelp.Inaddition,somelocationsofferextendedprivilegesand 
servicestoregisteredusers.
Serverdocumentation 
Thistopicprovidesgeneraldescriptionsofthevariousdocumentationforyourserverandinstructionson 
howtoobtainallthedocumentation.
Printeddocument
Thefollowingdocumentisprintedoutandcontainedinyourserverpackage.
ReadMeFirst
Thisisamultilingualdocumentyoushouldreadrst.Thisdocumentguidesyoutoreadthecomplete 
warranty,support,andsafetyinformationonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserverbefore 
usingtheproduct.Thisdocumentalsoprovidesinformationabouthowtondthemostup-to-date 
informationontheLenovoSupportWebsite.
DocumentationDVD
ThedocumentationDVD,whichcomeswithyourserver,containsvariousdocumentsforyourserverin 
PortableDocumentFormat(PDF)andHyperTextMarkupLanguage(HTML).ThedocumentationDVDisnot 
bootable.ToviewthedocumentsontheDVD,youwillneedacomputerwithaWebbrowserandtheAdobe 
Readerprogram,whichisavailablefordownloadat: 
http://www.adobe.com
TostartthedocumentationDVD,inserttheDVDintotheopticaldrive.TheDVDisAutoPlayenabledand 
startsautomaticallyinmostMicrosoft
®
Linux
operatingsystem,openthelaunch.htmlelocatedintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
®
Windows
®
environments.IftheDVDfailstostartorifyouareusinga
Note: LenovomaintainspagesontheWorldWideWeb,whereyoucangetthelatesttechnicalinformation 
anddownloaddocumentationordevicedriversandupdates.Someinformationinthedocumentsonthe 
documentationDVDmightchangewithoutnoticeaftertherstreleaseoftheDVD.Youcanalwaysobtainall 
themostup-to-datedocumentationforyourserverfromtheLenovoWebsiteat: 
http://www.lenovo.com/ThinkServerUserGuides
2ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 15
ThefollowingdocumentsareonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver:
•Safety,Warranty,andSupportInformation  
Thisisamultilingualdocumentthatincludesallthesafetystatementsforyourproductinmorethan30
languages.Besuretoreadandunderstandallthesafetystatementsbeforeusingtheproduct.This 
documentalsoincludestheLenovowarrantystatement,CustomerReplaceableUnits(CRUs)information, 
andinformationabouthowtocontacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenter.
•LenovoLicenseAgreement  
ThisdocumentincludesthetermsandconditionsoftheLenovoLicenseAgreement.
•UserGuide  
Thisdocumentprovidesdetailedinformationtohelpyougetfamiliarwithyourserverandhelpyouuse,
congure,andmaintainyourserver.
Documentonlyfortrainedservicepersonnel
ThefollowingdocumentisintendedonlyfortrainedservicepersonnelofLenovo.
HardwareMaintenanceManual
Thisdocumentprovidesinformationaboutcomponentlocations,replacementproceduresformajorField 
ReplaceableUnits(FRUs),andtroubleshootinganddiagnostics.Thisdocumentisupdatedfrequently,and 
themostup-to-dateversionisalwaysavailableinEnglishontheLenovoWebsiteat: 
http://www.lenovo.com/ThinkServerUserGuides
Chapter1.Generalinformation3  
Page 16
4ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 17
Chapter2. 
Thischapterprovidesageneralroadmaptoguideyouthroughsettingupyourserver.
Theserversetupprocedurevariesdependingonthecongurationoftheserverwhenitwasdelivered.In 
somecases,theserverisfullyconguredandyoujustneedtoconnecttheservertothenetworkandan 
acpowersource,andthenyoucanturnontheserver.Inothercases,theserverneedstohavehardware 
featuresinstalled,requireshardwareandrmwareconguration,andrequiresanoperatingsystemto 
beinstalled.
Thegeneralprocedureforsettingupyourserveris:
1.Unpacktheserverpackage.See“Serverpackage”onpage7.
2.Installanyrequiredhardwareorserveroption.SeetherelatedtopicsinChapter6“Installing,removing, 
orreplacinghardware”onpage35
3.ConnecttheEthernetcableandpowercordstotheserver.See“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage 
13tolocatetheconnectors.
4.Turnontheservertoverifyoperation.See“Turningontheserver”onpage19.
5.ReviewtheUniedExtensibleFirmwareInterface(UEFI)settingsandcustomizeasneeded.See 
“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage21
6.CongureRAIDandinstalltheoperatingsystemandbasicdrivers.See“ThinkServerEasyStartup” 
onpage10and“ConguringRAID”onpage31.
7.Installanyadditionaldriversneededforaddedfeatures.Refertotheinstructionsthatcomewiththe 
hardwareoption.
8.CongureEthernetsettingsintheoperatingsystembyreferringtotheoperatingsystemhelp.Thisstep 
isnotrequirediftheoperatingsystemwasinstalledusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
9.Checkforrmwareanddriverupdates.See“Updatingthermware”onpage34.
10.Installotherapplications.Refertothedocumentationthatcomeswiththeapplicationsthatyouwantto 
install.
.
.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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6ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Chapter3. 
Thischapterprovidesinformationabouttheserverpackage,features,specications,andsoftwareprograms.
Serverpackage 
Theserverpackageincludestheserver,apowercord,printeddocumentation,adocumentationDVD,and 
softwaremedia.
Figure1.Serverpackage
1
Server
2
Powercord
3
Materialbox(includingprinteddocumentation,adocumentationDVD,andsoftwaremedia)
Features 
Thistopicprovidesgeneralinformationabouttheserverfeaturesforvariousmodels.Dependingonyour 
specicmodel,somefeaturesmightvaryornotbeavailable.Forinformationaboutyourspecicmodel,use 
theSetupUtilityprogram.See“ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage21.
Microprocessor
Yourservercomeswithoneofthefollowingmicroprocessors(internalcachesizevariesbymodeltype):
•Intel
•IntelPentium
•IntelXeon
ForalistoftheThinkServermicroprocessoroptions,goto: 
http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
®
Core™i3microprocessor 
®
®
microprocessor
microprocessor
©CopyrightLenovo2013
7
Page 20
Memory
Yourserverhasfourmemoryslots.Formoreinformation,see“Installingorremovingamemorymodule” 
onpage41.
Powersupply
Yourservercomeswithoneofthefollowingpowersupplycongurations:
•280-wattautomaticvoltage-sensingpowersupply
•450-wattautomaticvoltage-sensingpowersupply
Fans
Yourservercomeswiththefollowingfanstoprovidepropersystemcoolingandairow:
•Onefrontsystemfan
•Oneheatsinkandfanassembly
•Onerearsystemfan
Internaldrives
Internaldrivesaredevicesthatyourserverusestoreadandstoredata.Theinternaldrivessupported 
byyourservervarybymodel.
•Harddiskdrive 
Uptofour3.5-inchSerialAdvancedTechnologgyAttachment(SATA)harddiskdrives
•Opticaldrive 
OneSATAopticaldriveinsomemodels
Forthelocationinformationabouttheinternaldrivesordrivebays,see“Internaldrives”onpage16.
Expansionslots
Theserverhasfourexpansionslotsonthesystemboard.Fordetailedinformation,see“Locatingpartson 
thesystemboard”onpage15.
Input/Output(I/O)features
•One9-pinserialport
•OneEthernetconnector
•OneVideoGraphicsArray(VGA)monitorconnector
•SixUSB3.0connectors(twoonthefrontpanelandfourontherearpanel)
•Threeaudioconnectorsontherearpanel(audioline-inconnector,audioline-outconnector,and 
microphoneconnector)
•TwoDisplayPortconnectors
•TwoUSB2.0connectorsontherearpanel
Forthelocationinformationabouttheconnectors,refertotherelatedtopicsin“Locations”onpage11
Videosubsystem
IntegratedgraphicsforaVGAconnectorandtwoDisplayPortconnectors
8ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Ethernetconnectivity
OneRJ-45Ethernetconnectorontherearpanelwith100Mbpsor1000Mbpsnetworkconnectivity.
Formoreinformation,see“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage13
.
Reliability,availability,andserviceability
Reliability,availability,andserviceability(hereinafterreferredtoasRAS)arethreeimportantserverdesign 
features.TheRASfeatureshelpyoutoensuretheintegrityofthedatastoredontheserver,theavailabilityof 
theserverwhenyouneedit,andtheeasewithwhichyoucandiagnoseandcorrectproblems.
YourserverhasthefollowingRASfeatures:
•Securityfeatures  
–Administratorpasswordanduserpasswordtohelpprotectunauthorizedaccesstotheserver(see
“Usingpasswords”onpage25
)
–ThinkServerTrustedPlatformModule(TPM),whichisasecuritychip,tohelpenhanceserversecurity
Note: TheTPMisonlyavailableinsomemodels.
–Remotemonitoringorcontrolbyanadministratortoprovideprotectionorhelp
•Basicsystemmanagementfeatures  
–Abilitytostorethepower-onself-test(POST)hardwaretestresults
–BIOSSetupUtilityprogram
TheBIOSSetupUtilityprogramhelpsyouviewtheserverinformationandconguretheserverinthe 
pre-operatingsystemenvironment.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage21.
–IntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterprise(RSTe)
IntelRSTeisadevicedriverthatprovidessupportforSATAorSASRAID0,1,5,and10arrayson 
specicIntelchipsetsystemboardstoenhanceharddiskdriveperformance.
–PrebootExecutionEnvironment(PXE)
TheIntelPXEtechnologyenablesyoutobootyourcomputers,loadanoperatingsystem,ordeploy 
executableimagesfromaremoteserverbyusinganetworkinterface.Theoperationcanbedone 
independentlyoflocaldatastoragedevices(suchasharddiskdrives)oroperatingsystems.
–Softwareprograms
Formoreinformationaboutthesoftwareprograms,see“Software”onpage10
.
–WakeonLAN
WhentheWakeonLANfeatureisenabledonacomputerthatisconnectedtoaLAN,anetwork 
administratorcanremotelyturnonorwakeupthecomputerfromamanagementconsoleusingremote 
networkmanagementsoftware.Besides,manyotherfunctions,suchasdatatransferandsoftware 
updates,canbeperformedremotelywithoutremoteattendanceandcanbedoneafternormalworking 
hoursandonweekendstosavetimeandincreaseproductivity.
Chapter3.Productoverview9  
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Specications
Thistopicliststhephysicalspecicationsforyourserver.
Dimensions
Width:175mm(6.89inches) 
Height:375mm(14.76inches) 
Depth:431mm(16.97inches)
Weight
Theproductweightvariesdependingondifferentsystemcongurations.
Maximumcongurationwithoutpackage:13kg(28.66lb) 
Maximumcongurationwithpackage:15.5kg(34.17lb)
Environment
•Airtemperature: 
Operating:10°Cto35°C(50°Fto95°F)
Storage:-40°Cto70°C(-40°Fto158°F)inoriginalshippingpackage
•Altitude:0to3048m(0to10000ft)inanunpressurizedenvironment
•Humidity: 
Operating:8%to80%(non-condensing)
Storagewithoutpackage:8%to80%(non-condensing) 
Storagewithpackage:8%to90%(non-condensing)
Electricalinput
Universalinput:
•Lowrange: 
Minimum:100Vac
Maximum:127Vac 
Inputfrequencyrange:50to60Hz
•Highrange: 
Minimum:200Vac
Maximum:240Vac 
Inputfrequencyrange:50to60Hz
Software 
Thistopicprovidesinformationaboutthesoftwareprogramsthatyoucanusetosetup,use,andmaintain 
theserver.
ThinkServerEasyStartup 
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimpliestheprocessofconguringRAIDandinstallingsupported 
operatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.Thisprogramisprovidedwithyourserveron 
aself-starting(bootable)ThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.Theuserguidefortheprogramalsoisonthe  
DVDandcanbeaccesseddirectlyfromtheprograminterface.Fordetailedinformation,see“Usingthe 
ThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”onpage28
.
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ThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdater 
TheThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdaterprogram(hereinafterreferredtoastheFirmwareUpdater 
program)enablesyoutomaintainyourserverrmwareup-to-dateandhelpsyouavoidunnecessaryserver 
outages.TheFirmwareUpdaterprogramisavailablefordownloadingfromtheLenovoSupportWebsite. 
FormoreinformationaboutdownloadingandusingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram,see“Updatingthe 
rmware”onpage34
.
BIOSupdateutilities 
TheBIOSrmwarekeepsupdatingaftertheshipmentoftheserver.LenovomaintainspagesontheSupport 
WebsiteandprovidestheBIOSupdateutilitieswithinstructionsfordownloadtohelpyouupdatethe 
BIOSrmwareifneeded.Formoreinformation,see“Updatingthermware”onpage34and“Updatingor 
recoveringtheBIOS”onpage27
.
RAIDcongurationutilities
YourserversupportsonboardSATAsoftwareRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID).Fordetailed 
information,see“ConguringRAID”onpage31
.
Diagnosticprograms 
Thefollowingdiagnosticprogramsareavailableforyoutodiagnoseserverproblems:
•ThinkServerDiagnosticT ool
•ThinkServerSystemProleCollectionT ool
Formoreinformation,see“Usingadiagnosticprogram”onpage83.
Locations 
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocateyourservercomponents.
Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel 
Thistopichelpsyoulocatethelabelthatcontainsthemachinetype,model,andserialnumberinformation 
foryourserver.
WhenyoucontactLenovoforhelp,themachinetype,model,andserialnumberinformationhelpssupport 
technicianstoidentifyyourserverandprovidefasterservice.
Chapter3.Productoverview11  
Page 24
Thefollowingisasampleofthemachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel.
Figure2.Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel
Frontviewoftheserver 
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethepartsonthefrontoftheserver.
12ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Thefollowingillustrationshowsthefrontviewoftheserver.
Figure3.Frontviewoftheserver
1Opticaldriveeject/closebutton  
2HarddiskdriveactivityLED  
3Power-onLED 
4Powerbutton  
5USB3.0connectors(2) 
Rearviewoftheserver 
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsandcomponentsontherearofyourserver.
Figure4“Rearconnectorlocations”onpage14showsthelocationsoftheconnectorsontherearof 
yourserver.Someconnectorsontherearofyourserverarecolor-codedtohelpyoudeterminewhere 
toconnectthecablesonyourserver.
Chapter3.Productoverview13  
Page 26
Figure4.Rearconnectorlocations
1PowercordconnectorAudioline-inconnector   
2SerialconnectorPCIExpressx16graphicscard(availableinsomemodels)   
3VGAmonitorconnectorPCIExpressx1cardslotbracket   
4DisplayPortconnectors(2)PCIcardslotbracket   
5USB3.0connectors(4)PCIExpressx4cardslotbracket   
6USB2.0connectors(2)Optionalserialconnector   
7MicrophoneconnectorEthernetconnector   
8Audioline-outconnector 
16PS/2keyboardandmouseconnectors(optional) 
Connector
Audioline-inconnector
Usedtoreceiveaudiosignalsfromanexternalaudiodevice,suchasastereo 
system.Whenyouattachanexternalaudiodevice,acableconnectstheaudio 
line-outconnectorofthedevicetotheaudioline-inconnectoroftheserver.
Audioline-outconnector
Usedtosendaudiosignalsfromtheservertoexternaldevices,suchaspowered 
stereospeakers(speakerswithbuilt-inampliers),headphones,multimedia 
keyboards,ortheaudioline-inconnectoronastereosystemorotherexternal 
recordingdevice.
DisplayPortconnector
Usedtoattachahigh-performancemonitor,adirect-drivemonitor,orotherdevices 
thatuseaDisplayPortconnector.
Ethernetconnector
UsedtoattachanEthernetcableforalocalareanetwork(LAN). 
Note: TooperatetheserverwithinFCCClassBlimits,useaCategory5Ethernet 
cable.
Microphoneconnector
Usedtoattachamicrophonetoyourserverwhenyouwanttorecordsoundorif 
youusespeech-recognitionsoftware.
Serialconnector
Usedtoattachanexternalmodem,aserialprinter,orotherdevicesthatusea 
9-pinserialconnector.
14ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Connector
USBconnector
USBmouse,aUSBscanner,oraUSBprinter.IfyouhavemorethaneightUSB 
devices,youcanpurchaseaUSBhub,whichyoucanusetoconnectadditional 
USBdevices.
VGAmonitorconnector
Locatingpartsonthesystemboard 
Figure5“Systemboardpartlocations”onpage15showsthelocationsofthepartsonthesystemboard.
Figure5.Systemboardpartlocations
1PS/2keyboardandmouseconnectorSA TA3.0connectors0to4   
24-pinpowerconnector  
3SystemboardbatteryFrontpanelconnector(forconnectingtheLEDsandpower  
15Powerfanconnector 
buttononthefrontoftheserver)
4Microprocessor 
17FrontUSB3.0connector(forconnectingtheUSBconnectors 
onthefrontoftheserver)
5Microprocessorfanconnector 
18FrontUSB2.0connector(forconnectinganadditionalUSB 
device)
6Memoryslot1(DIMM1)ClearCMOS(ComplementaryMetalOxideSemiconductor)  
/Recoveryjumper
7Memoryslot2(DIMM2)Serial(COM2)connector   
8Memoryslot3(DIMM3)PCIcardslot  
Chapter3.Productoverview15  
Page 28
9Memoryslot4(DIMM4)PCIExpressx4cardslot   
10Thermalsensorconnector  
11Harddiskdrivefanconnector  
124-pinSATApowerconnectors(2)Systemfanconnector   
1314-pinpowerconnector 
23PCIExpressx1cardslot  
24PCIExpressx16cardslot 
26Coverpresenceswitchconnector(intrusionswitchconnector) 
Internalcomponents 
Figure6“Componentlocations”onpage16showsthelocationsofthevariouscomponentsinyourserver. 
Toremovetheservercoverandaccesstheinsideoftheserver,see“Removingtheservercover”onpage37
.
Figure6.Componentlocations
1HeatsinkandfanassemblyFrontfanassembly   
2MicroprocessorHarddiskdrive   
3Memorymodule  
4OpticaldriveGraphicscard(availableinsomemodels)   
5Cardreaderdrivebay  
6FrontbezelPowersupplyassembly  
9Systemboard 
11Rearfanassembly 
Internaldrives 
Internaldrivesaredevicesthatyourserverusestoreadandstoredata.Youcanadddrivestoyourserver 
toincreasestoragecapacityandenableyourservertoreadothertypesofmedia.Internaldrivesare 
installedinbays.
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Figure7“Drivebaylocations”onpage17showsthelocationsofthedrivebays.
Figure7.Drivebaylocations
1Opticaldrivebay  
2Secondaryopticaldrivebay  
3Cardreaderdrivebay  
4SecondarySATAharddiskdrivebay  
5PrimarySATAharddiskdrivebay(witha3.5-inchSATAharddiskdriveinstalled) 
Chapter3.Productoverview17  
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18ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Chapter4. 
Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutturningonandturningofftheserver.
Turningontheserver 
Aftertheserverisconnectedtoanacpowersource,youcanturnontheserverbypressingthepowerbutton.
Turningofftheserver 
Toremoveallpowerfromtheserver,youmustdisconnectthepowercordfromtheserver.
Someoperatingsystemsrequireanorderlyshutdownbeforeyouturnofftheserver.Seeyouroperating 
systemdocumentationforinformationaboutshuttingdowntheoperatingsystem.
Statement5
CAUTION: 
Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff 
theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower 
cord.Toremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected 
fromthepowersource.
Theservercanbeturnedoffinanyofthefollowingways:
•Youcanturnofftheserverfromtheoperatingsystem,ifyouroperatingsystemsupportsthisfeature.After 
anorderlyshutdownoftheoperatingsystem,theserverwillturnoffautomatically.
•Youcanpressthepowerbuttontostartanorderlyshutdownoftheoperatingsystemandturnoffthe 
server,ifyouroperatingsystemsupportsthisfeature.
•Iftheoperatingsystemstopsfunctioning,youcanpressandholdthepowerbuttonformorethanfour 
secondstoturnofftheserver.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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20ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Chapter5.
Thischapterprovidesthefollowinginformationtohelpyouconguretheserver:
•
•
•
•
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram 
ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutusingtheSetupUtilityprogram.
TheSetupUtilityprogramispartoftheserverrmware.YoucanusetheSetupUtilityprogramtoviewand 
changethecongurationsettingsofyourserver,regardlessofwhichoperatingsystemyouareusing. 
However,theoperatingsystemsettingsmightoverrideanysimilarsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram.
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram 
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtostarttheSetupUtilityprogram.
TostarttheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandpressthepowerswitchonthefrontpaneltoturnonthe 
server.See“Turningontheserver”onpage19.
2.PresstheF1keyassoonasyouseethelogoscreen.Then,waitforseveralseconds,andtheSetup 
Utilityprogramopens.Ifyouhavesetapassword,youneedtotypethecorrectpasswordtoenterthe 
SetupUtilityprogram.Forpasswordinformation,see“Usingpasswords”onpage25.
ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram 
TheSetupUtilityprogrammenulistsvariousitemsaboutthesystemconguration.Selectadesireditem 
toviewinformationorchangesettings.
WhenworkingwiththeSetupUtilityprogram,youmustusethekeyboard.Thekeysusedtoperformvarious 
tasksaredisplayedontherightbottompaneofeachscreen.YoualsocanpresstheF1keyforgeneralhelp 
aboutthekeys.Formostitems,thecorrespondinghelpmessageisdisplayedontherighttoppaneofthe 
screenwhentheitemisselected.Iftheitemhassubmenus,youcandisplaythesubmenusbypressingEnter.
YoucanviewthefollowinginformationaboutyourspecicservermodelintheSetupUtilityprogram:
•TheMainmenulistsinformationaboutsystemsummary,theBIOSversion,machinetypeandmodel,and  
systemdateandtime.
OntheSystemSummarymenu,selectInstalledMemoryandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreento   
viewinformationabouttheinstalledmemorymodules.
•OntheAdvancedmenu,selectCPUSetupandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentoviewinformation   
abouttheinstalledmicroprocessoranditssupportedtechnologies.
•OntheDevicesmenu,selectATADriveSetupandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentoview   
informationabouttheinstalledSATAorSASdevices,suchasaharddiskdriveoranopticaldrive.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
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SetupUtilityprograminterface 
ThistopicprovidesgeneralinformationaboutthemenusanditemsintheSetupUtilityprogram.
DependingontheBIOSversionofyourserver,somemenuoriteminformationmightdifferslightlyfrom 
theinformationinthistopic.
Notes:
•Thedefaultsettingsalreadyareoptimizedforyou.Usethedefaultvalueforanyitemyouarenotfamiliar 
with.Donotchangethevalueofunfamiliaritemstoavoidunexpectedproblems.Ifyouconsiderchanging 
theserverconguration,proceedwithextremecaution.Settingthecongurationincorrectlymightcause 
unexpectedresults.IfyoucannotturnontheserverbecauseofincorrectBIOSsettings,usetheClear 
CMOSjumpertorestoretheBIOSsettingstothefactorydefaultsettings.See“Locatingpartsonthe 
systemboard”onpage15
•Ifyouhavechangedanyhardwareintheserver,youmightneedtoreashtheBIOS.
TheSetupUtilityprogrammaininterfaceconsistsofthefollowingmenus:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
.
LenovoprovidestheBIOSupdateutilityontheLenovoSupportWebsite.Y oucandownloadtheBIOS 
updateutilitytoupdatetheBIOSifthenewerBIOSversionspecicallysolvesaproblemyouhave.See 
“UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS”onpage27
IfthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhiletheBIOSisbeingupdatedandyourservercannotstart 
correctly,usetheBIOSrecoveryswitchtorecoverfromaBIOSupdatefailure.See“Recoveringfroma 
BIOSupdatefailure”onpage28.
.
Mainmenu
AfterenteringtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcanseetheMainmenu,whichlistsbasicinformationabout  
theBIOSandBMC,totalmemorysize,andsystemdateandtime.
TosetthesystemdateandtimeontheMainmenu,see“Settingthesystemdateandtime”onpage24. 
Devicesmenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousdevicesettingsontheDevicesmenuintheSetupUtilityprogram.Oneach  
submenu,pressEntertoviewtheinformationorshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionby 
usingtheupanddownarrowkeys.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserversupportsthe 
correspondingfeatures.
TheDevicesmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus.Formoreinformation,enterthecorresponding  
submenuandrefertotheinstructionsonthescreen.
•SerialPortSetup:Viewandsetserialportcongurationparameters. 
•USBSetup:ViewandsetUSBcongurationparameters. 
•A TADriveSetup:ViewandsetSATAharddiskdrivecongurationparameters. 
22ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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•VideoSetup:Viewandsettheprimaryvideoadaptertype. 
•AudioSetup:Enableordisabletheonboardaudiocontroller. 
•NetworkSetup:EnableordisabletheonboardEthernetcontrollerandothernetworkfeatures. 
Advancedmenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousservercomponentsettingsontheAdvancedmenuintheSetupUtility  
program.TheAdvancedmenucontainsvariouscongurationsubmenusanditems.Oneachsubmenu,  
pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupanddownarrow 
keysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserver 
supportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
Notes:
•Enabledmeansthatthefunctioniscongured. 
•Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotcongured. 
TheAdvancedmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus.Formoreinformation,enterthecorresponding  
submenuandrefertotheinstructionsonthescreen.
•CPUSetup:ViewandsetCPUsetupcongurationparameters. 
•Intel 
•Intel 
•CPUCRIDSupport:EnableordisabletheCPUCRIDSupportfeature. 
•ChipsetCRIDSupport:EnableordisabletheChipsetCRIDSupportfeature. 
®
Manageability :ViewandsetIntelManageabilitycongurationparameters.
®
SIPPSupport:EnableordisabletheIntelSIPPSupportfeature. 
Securitymenu
YoucansetpasswordsandcongureothersecurityfeaturesontheSecuritymenuintheSetupUtility  
program.Foreachmenuitem,pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusing 
theupanddownarrowkeysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthe 
menuonlyiftheserversupportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
Notes:
•Enabledmeansthatthefunctioniscongured. 
•Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotcongured. 
TheSecuritymenucontainsthefollowingmainitems: 
•AdministratorPassword:Viewthestatusofanadministratorpassword. 
•Power-OnPassword:Viewthestatusofauserpassword. 
•SetAdministratorPassword:Setanadministratorpasswordtoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccessto  
yourserver.See“Usingpasswords”onpage25.
•SetPower-OnPassword:Setauserpasswordtoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccesstoyourserver.  
See“Usingpasswords”onpage25
•ChassisIntrusionDetection:EnableordisabletheChassisIntrusionDetectionfeature. 
TheSecuritymenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus: 
•TCGFeatureSetup:ConguretheTPMfunction.See“ConguringtheTPMfunction”onpage26 
•SystemEventLog:Viewandclearthesystemeventlog. 
•SecureBoot:Viewandsetsecurebootcongurationparameters. 
.
.
Chapter5.Conguringtheserver23  
Page 36
Powermenu
ThePowermenuintheSetupUtilityprogramprovidesaninterfacetohelpyouvieworchangetheserver  
poweroptions.
ThePowermenucontainsthefollowingitems: 
•AfterPowerLoss:Viewandcongurethesystemperformanceafteracpowerisremovedandthe  
restored.
•EnhancedPowerSavingMode:EnableordisableEnhancedPowerSavingMode. 
ThePowermenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus: 
•IntelligentCoolingEngine(ICE):Enablethesystemtoentertheloweracousticlevelorbetterthermal  
level.
•AutomaticPowerOn:EnableordisabletheAutomaticPowerOnfeatures. 
Startupmenu
TheStartupmenuintheSetupUtilityprogramlistsallthebootabledevicesinstalledinyourserverand  
thelisteditemsvarydependingonyourserverconguration.Ifyouselectadesireddevicelistedonthis 
menu,theserverwillstartfromthedeviceyouselect.
YoucanpressF12whenturningontheserverandselectatemporarystartupdevicefromthebootdevice 
selectionwindow.See“Selectingastartupdevice”onpage26.
Exitmenu
AfteryounishviewingorchangingsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram,youcanchooseadesiredaction 
fromtheExitmenutosavechanges,discardchanges,orloaddefaultvalues,andexittheprogram.Press  
EntertoselecttheitemontheExitmenuandthenselectYeswhenpromptedtoconrmtheaction.For   
informationaboutexitingtheSetupUtilityprogram,see“ExitingfromtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage27
TheExitmenucontainsthefollowingitems: 
•SaveChangesandExit:SavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram. 
•DiscardChangesandExit:Discardchanges,loadpreviousvalues,andthenexittheSetupUtility  
program.
•LoadOptimalDefaults:Restoretheuserdefaultvaluesforalltheitems. 
•OSOptimizedDefaults:SelectEnabledtomeettheMicrosoftWindows8certicationrequirement.The  
settingsfortheCSMsupport,bootmode,bootpriority,secureboot,andsecurityRollBackprevention 
willbeaffected.
Settingthesystemdateandtime 
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtosetthesystemdateandtimeintheSetupUtilityprogram.
TosetthesystemdateandtimeintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage21.
2.OntheMainmenu,selectSystemTime&Date.  
3.UsetheTabkeytoswitchbetweendataelementsandtypethenumbersfromthekeyboardtosetthe 
systemdateandtime.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
.
24ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Usingpasswords 
ByusingtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcansetpasswordstopreventunauthorizedaccesstoyourcomputer 
anddata.Thefollowingtypesofpasswordsareavailable:
•Power-OnPassword
•AdministratorPassword
Youdonothavetosetanypasswordstouseyourcomputer.However,usingpasswordsimproves 
computingsecurity.Ifyoudecidetosetanypasswords,readthefollowingsections.
Passwordconsiderations
Apasswordcanbeanycombinationofupto64alphabeticandnumericcharacters.Forsecurityreasons,it 
isrecommendedtouseastrongpasswordthatcannotbeeasilycompromised.Tosetastrongpassword, 
usethefollowingguidelines:
•Haveatleasteightcharactersinlength
•Containatleastonealphabeticcharacterandonenumericcharacter
•SetupUtilityprogramandharddiskdrivepasswordsarenotcasesensitive
•Notbeyournameoryourusername
•Notbeacommonwordoracommonname
•Besignicantlydifferentfromyourpreviouspasswords
Power-OnPassword
WhenaPower-OnPasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalidpasswordeachtimethecomputeris 
turnedon.Thecomputercannotbeuseduntilthevalidpasswordistypedin.
AdministratorPassword
SettinganAdministratorPassworddetersunauthorizedusersfromchangingcongurationsettings.Ifyou 
areresponsibleformaintainingthecongurationsettingsofseveralcomputers,youmightwanttosetan 
AdministratorPassword.
WhenanAdministratorPasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalidpasswordeachtimeyoutryto 
accesstheSetupUtilityprogram.TheSetupUtilityprogramcannotbeaccesseduntilavalidpassword 
istypedin.
IfboththePower-OnPasswordandAdministratorPasswordareset,youcantypeeitherpassword.However, 
youmustuseyourAdministratorPasswordtochangeanycongurationsettings.
Setting,changing,anddeletingapassword
Toset,change,ordeleteapassword,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage21.
2.FromtheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu,selectSecurity. 
3.Dependingonthepasswordtype,selectSetPower-OnPasswordorSetAdministratorPassword.  
4.Followtheinstructionsontherightsideofthescreentoset,change,ordeleteapassword.
Note: Apasswordcanbeanycombinationofupto64alphabeticandnumericcharacters.Formore 
information,see“Passwordconsiderations”onpage25.
Erasinglostorforgottenpasswords(clearingCMOS)
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoeraselostorforgottenpasswords,suchasauserpassword.
Chapter5.Conguringtheserver25  
Page 38
Toerasealostorforgottenpassword,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall 
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.LocatetheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumperonthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystem 
board”onpage15
4.RemoveallpartsanddisconnectallcablesthatmightpreventyouraccesstotheClearCMOS 
/Recoveryjumper.
5.Movethejumperfromthestandardposition(pin1andpin2)tothemaintenanceposition(pin2and 
pin3).
6.Reinstallallpartsandreconnectallcablesthathavebeenremoved.
7.Reinstalltheservercoverandreconnecttheserverpowercord.See“Completingthepartsreplacement” 
onpage79.
8.Turnontheserverandleaveitonforapproximately10seconds.Then,turnofftheserverbyholdingthe 
powerswitchforapproximatelyveseconds.
9.Repeatstep1throughstep4.
10.MovetheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumperbacktothestandardposition(pin1andpin2).
11.Reinstallallpartsandreconnectallcablesthathavebeenremoved.
12.Reinstalltheservercoverandconnectthepowercords.See“Completingthepartsreplacement” 
onpage79
.
.
ConguringtheTPMfunction
TheTPMworksasahardwaresecuritysolutiontohelpyoutoencryptdataandprotecttheserver.
ToenabletheTPMfunctionintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage21.
2.OntheSecuritymenu,selectTCGFeatureSetup,andthenpressEnter.  
3.SelectTCGSecurityFeatures.Then,settheTPMSupporttoActive.   
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.Theserverwillrestartinordertoenable 
theTPMfunction.
Selectingastartupdevice 
Ifyourserverdoesnotstartupfromadesireddevicesuchasthediscorharddiskdriveasexpected,doone 
ofthefollowingtoselectthestartupdeviceyouwant.
Note: Notalldiscs,harddiskdrives,orotherremovabledevicesarebootable.
•Toselectatemporarystartupdevice,dothefollowing:
Note: Selectingastartupdeviceusingthefollowingmethoddoesnotpermanentlychangethestartup 
sequence.
1.Turnonorrestartyourserver.
2.Whenyouseethelogoscreen,pressF10ifyourserverisconnectedtoanetworkandyouwantto 
startuptheserverfromthenetwork.Otherwise,pressF12todisplaythebootmenu.Theboot 
deviceselectionwindowopens.
3.Inthebootdeviceselectionwindow,usetheupanddownarrowkeysonthekeyboardtoswitch 
betweentheselections.PressEntertoselectthedeviceofyourchoice.Then,theserverwillstart 
upfromtheselecteddevice.
26ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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•Tovieworpermanentlychangetheconguredstartupdevicesequence,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage21.
2.OntheStartupmenu,selectthedevicesforthePrimaryStartupSequence,theAutomaticStartup  
Sequence,andtheErrorStartupSequence.Readtheinformationdisplayedontherightsideof 
thescreen.
3.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.Theserverwillfollowthestartupdevice 
sequenceyouhaveseteachtimeyouturnontheserver.
ExitingfromtheSetupUtilityprogram 
Afteryounishviewingorchangingsettings,pressEsctoreturntotheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu. 
YoumighthavetopressEscseveraltimes.Dooneofthefollowing:
•IfyouwanttosavethenewsettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10orselectExit➙Save    
ChangesandExit .Otherwise,yourchangeswillnotbesaved.
•Ifyoudonotwanttosavethenewsettings,selectExit➙DiscardChangesandExit.   
•Ifyouwanttoreturntothedefaultsettings,pressF9orselectExit➙LoadOptimalDefaults.   
UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS 
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdatetheBIOSandhowtorecoverfromaPOSTandBIOS 
updatefailure.
Systemprogramsarethebasiclayerofsoftwarebuiltintoyourserver.SystemprogramsincludethePOST, 
theUEFIBIOS,andtheSetupUtilityprogram.ThePOSTisasetoftestsandproceduresthatareperformed 
eachtimeyouturnonyourserver.TheUEFIBIOSisalayerofsoftwarethattranslatesinstructionsfrom 
otherlayersofsoftwareintoelectricalsignalsthattheserverhardwarecanexecute.Youcanusethe 
SetupUtilityprogramtovieworchangethecongurationsettingsofyourserver.See“UsingtheSetup 
Utilityprogram”onpage21
.
LenovomightmakechangesandenhancementstotheBIOS.Whenupdatesarereleased,theyareavailable 
fordownloadontheLenovoWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers.
YoualsocanusetheFirmwareUpdaterprogramtohelpyoukeeptheserverrmwareup-to-date.See 
“ThinkServerEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdater”onpage11.
Updating(ashing)theBIOS
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdate(ash)theBIOS.
Notes:
•UpdatetheBIOSonyourserveronlyifthenewerBIOSversionspecicallysolvesaproblemyouhave. 
WedonotrecommendBIOSupdatesforserversthatdonotneedthem.Youcanviewtheupdated 
informationforthenewBIOSversionintheinstallationinstructionsfortheBIOSupdatepackage.
•DowngradingtheBIOStoanearlierversionisnotrecommendedandmightnotbesupported.Anearlier 
BIOSversionmightnotsupportthelatestsystemcongurations.
•IfthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhilethePOSTandBIOSarebeingupdated,yourservermight 
notrestartcorrectly.EnsurethatyouperformtheBIOSupdateprocedureinanenvironmentwitha 
steadypowersupply.Besides,ensurethatyourservercanrestartsuccessfullywithoutencountering 
hardwareproblems.
•IfyouhaveupdatedtheBIOSrmware,alltheBIOSsettingsbecomethedefaultsettingsoftheupdated 
BIOSversion.YouneedtocheckandreconguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecicneeds.You
Chapter5.Conguringtheserver27  
Page 40
alsocanrecordyourspecicBIOSsettingsbeforeupdatingtheBIOSforaneasierrecongurationin 
thenewBIOSversion.
Toupdate(ash)theBIOS,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatetheBIOS 
updatepackage.
2.DownloadtheBIOSupdatepackageandtheinstallationinstructionsinaTXTle.
3.PrinttheTXTlethatcontainstheinstallationinstructionsandfollowtheinstructionstoupdate(ash) 
theBIOS.
4.CheckandreconguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecicneedsbasedonyournoteorreferto“Using 
theSetupUtilityprogram”onpage21.
RecoveringfromaBIOSupdatefailure
IfthepowertoyourcomputerisinterruptedwhilethePOSTandBIOSisbeingupdated,yourcomputer 
mightnotrestartcorrectly.Ifthishappens,performthefollowingproceduretorecoverfromthePOSTand 
BIOSupdatefailure.ThisprocedureiscommonlycalledBoot-blockRecovery.
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandthecomputer.Then,disconnect 
allpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothecomputer.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.LocatetheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumperonthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystem 
board”onpage15.
4.RemoveanycablesthatimpedeaccesstotheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumper.
5.Movethejumperfromthestandardposition(pin1andpin2)tothemaintenanceposition(pin2and 
pin3).
6.ReconnectanycablesthatweredisconnectedandreinstallthePCIcardifremoved.
7.Reinstallthecomputercoverandreconnectthepowercordsforthecomputerandmonitortoelectrical 
outlets.See“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79.
8.TurnonthecomputerandtheninsertthePOSTandBIOSupdate(ashupdate)discintotheoptical 
drive.Therecoverysessionbegins.Therecoverysessionwilltaketwotothreeminutes.Duringthis 
time,youwillhearaseriesofbeeps.
9.Aftertherecoverysessioniscompleted,theseriesofbeepswillend,andthesystemwillautomatically 
turnoff.Removethediscfromtheopticaldrivebeforethesystemcompletelyturnsoff.
10.Repeatstep1throughstep4.
11.MovetheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumperbacktothestandardposition(pin1andpin2).
12.ReconnectanycablesthatweredisconnectedandreinstallthePCIcardifremoved.
13.Reinstallthecomputercoverandreconnectanycablesthatweredisconnected.
14.Turnonthecomputertorestarttheoperatingsystem.
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram 
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtousetheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramtosetupandcongure 
yourserver.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimpliestheprocessofinstallingsupportedoperatingsystemsand 
devicedriversonyourserver.TheprogramworksinconjunctionwithyourWindowsorLinuxoperating 
systeminstallationdisctoautomatetheprocessofinstallingtheoperatingsystemandassociateddevice 
drivers.Thisprogramisprovidedwithyourserveronaself-starting(bootable)ThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.  
TheuserguidefortheprogramalsoisontheDVDandcanbeaccesseddirectlyfromtheprograminterface.
28ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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IfyoudonothaveaThinkServerEasyStartupDVD,youcandownloadanISOimagefromtheLenovo  
SupportWebsiteandmakeadiscbyyourself.
TodownloadtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramimageandburnitintoadisc,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatethe 
ThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
2.DownloadtheISOimagefortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramandthereadmele.Thereadmele 
containsimportantinformationabouttheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
3.Printthereadmeleandreaditcarefully.
4.UseanopticaldriveandanyDVDburningsoftwaretocreateabootablediscwiththeISOimage.
FeaturesoftheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram 
ThistopicliststhefeaturesoftheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramhasthefollowingfeatures:
•Containedinaself-starting(bootable)DVD
•Easy-to-use,language-selectableinterface
•Integratedhelpsystemanduserguide
•Automatichardwaredetection
•Supportformultipleoperatingsystems
•Abilitytoinstalltheoperatingsystemanddevicedriversinanunattendedmodetosavetime
•Providesdevicedriversbasedontheservermodelanddetecteddevices
•DownloadsdevicedriversfromtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDaccordingtotheoperatingsystem 
•Selectablepartitionsizeandlesystemtype
•AbilitytocreateareuseableresponselethatcanbeusedwithsimilarlyconguredLenovoserversto 
makefutureinstallationsfaster
StartingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram 
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtostarttheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.Afteryoustartthe 
programandenterthemaininterface,clickUserGuidefordetailedinformationabouthowtousethis  
programtohelpyouconguretheserverandinstallanoperatingsystem.
TostarttheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram,dothefollowing:
1.InserttheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDintoanopticaldrive,settheopticaldriveastherststartup  
device,andstartyourserverfromtheDVDintheopticaldrive.See“Selectingastartupdevice”on 
page26
2.Waitfortheprogramtoload.Then,youwillbepromptedforthefollowingselections:
•Thelanguageinwhichyouwanttoviewtheprogram
•Thelanguageofthekeyboardlayoutyouwillbeusingwiththeprogram
Note: ThesupportedlanguagesandkeyboardlayoutsfortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramare 
Dutch,English,French,German,Italian,Japanese,Russian,Spanish,andT urkish.YourThinkServer  
EasyStartup DVDmightbeEnglishonly.Inthiscase,thekeyboardlayoutshouldbeEnglish.
3.Afterselectingthelanguageandkeyboardlayout,clickOK.Then,youwillseeoneormoremessages  
aboutconguringstoragedevices.ClickNextuntilyouarepresentedwiththeLenovoLicense 
.
Chapter5.Conguringtheserver29  
Page 42
Agreement.ReadtheLenovoLicenseAgreementcarefully.Inordertocontinue,youmustacceptthe 
termsbyclickingAgree.Then,theDateandtimewindowopens. 
4.SetthecurrentdateandtimeandclickOK.TheStartoptionwindowopens. 
5.TheStartoptionwindowprovidesthefollowingselections:
•Continuetothemaininterface.
•Installtheoperatingsystemusingapreexistingresponsele. 
Readtheexplanationsonthescreenandselectadesiredoption.Then,followtheinstructionsonthe
screen.IfthisisthersttimeyouareusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram,selecttheoptionto 
continuetothemaininterfaceandviewthecompatibilitynotesanduserguide.
Notes:
•FunctionalityandsupportedoperatingsystemsvarydependingontheversionoftheThinkServer 
EasyStartupprogram.Fromthemaininterfaceoftheprogram,clickCompatibilitynotestoviewthe  
informationabouttheoperatingsystemsandservercongurationssupportedbythespecicversionof 
theprogram;andclickUserGuidetoviewthevariousfunctionsandlearnhowtousetheprogram. 
•BeforeusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramtoinstallanoperatingsystem,ensurethatanyexternal 
storagedevicesandberchannelsareconguredcorrectly.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogrammaininterfaceprovidesthefollowingmenusontheleftpaneof 
thescreen:
•Home  
Thismenuisthewelcomepagethatcontainssomegeneraldescriptionsabouttheprogramandthe
Lenovocopyrightandtrademarkstatements.
•Compatibilitynotes  
Thismenuprovidesinformationabouttheoperatingsystemsandservercongurationssupportedbythe
versionoftheprogramyouareusing.
•UserGuide  
Thismenuprovidesinformationaboutthefeaturesoftheprogramandinstructionsonhowtousethe
program.
•Hardwarelist  
Thismenudisplaysalistofhardwaredevicesdetectedbytheprogram.
•Installoperatingsystem  
Thismenudisplaysaseriesofchoicesandpromptstocollectinformationrequiredforoperatingsystem
installation,preparestheharddiskdriveforinstallation,andtheninitiatestheinstallationprocessusing 
youroperatingsysteminstallationdisc.
•Downloaddrivers  
ThismenuhelpsyoudownloadtherequireddevicedriversfromtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDtoa 
removablestoragedevicesothatyoucaneasilygetthedriversforservercongurationwhenyouneed 
them.
Note: Themostup-to-datedevicedriversforvariousservermodelsarealwaysavailablefordownloadon 
theLenovoSupportWebsiteat: 
http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
•About  
Thismenuprovidestheversioninformationandlegalnotices.
30ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 43
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramonaWindowsoperating 
system 
YoucanruntheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDonaWindowsoperatingsystemwiththeInternetExplorer  
Webbrowseroralaterversioninstalled.EntertheoperatingsystemandinserttheThinkServerEasyStartup  
DVDintoaninternalorexternalopticaldrive.TheDVDstartsautomaticallyinmostenvironments.IftheDVD 
doesnotstartautomatically,openthelaunch.exelelocatedintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
Notes:
•YoushouldreadandaccepttheLenovoLicenseAgreementwhenprompted.
•OntheMicrosoftWindowsServer 
Locator(URL)fortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramWebpagetothetrustedWebsitelistsothat 
thepagecanopencorrectly.
YoucandothefollowingwhenusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramonaWindowsoperatingsystem.
•ViewageneralintroductiontoyourThinkServerservermodelandthespecicserverconguration 
information.
•ViewgeneralguidanceonhowtousetheThinkServerEasyStartupDVD. 
•Downloadtherequireddevicedriverstoaremovablestoragedevicesothatyoucaneasilygetthe 
driversforservercongurationwhenyouneedthem,especiallywhenyounishinstallinganoperating 
systemwithoutusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDandneedappropriatedevicedriverstocongure  
yourserver.
•InstalltherequireddevicedriversdirectlyontheserveronwhichyouarerunningtheThinkServer  
EasyStartup DVD.
•ViewinformationaboutallservermodelssupportedbytheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramand 
informationaboutthedevicedriversforeachservermodel,includingthedriverversionsanddriver 
locationsintherootdirectoryoftheThinkServerEasyStartupDVD. 
®
2003operatingsystem,youmightneedtoaddtheUniformResource
®
6.0
Note: Themostup-to-datedevicedriversforvariousservermodelsarealwaysavailablefordownloadon 
theLenovoSupportWebsiteat: 
http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
Fordetailedinformation,refertothehelpinformationsystemfortheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
ConguringRAID
ThistopicprovidesinformationabouthowtocongureRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID)for 
yourserver.
Note: TheinformationaboutconguringRAIDinthistopicisapplicableonlyinaWindowsenvironment.For 
informationaboutconguringRAIDinaLinuxenvironment,contactyourLinuxsoftwareprovider.
AboutRAID 
RAID,anacronymforRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks,isatechnologythatprovidesincreased 
storagefunctionsandreliabilitythroughredundancy.Thisisachievedbycombiningmultipleharddiskdrives 
intoalogicalunit,wheredataisdistributedacrossthedrivesinoneofseveralwayscalledRAIDlevels.
WhenagroupofindependentphysicalharddiskdrivesaresetuptouseRAIDtechnology,theyareina 
RAIDarray.Thisarraydistributesdataacrossmultipleharddiskdrives,butthearrayappearstothehost 
serverasonesinglestorageunit.CreatingandusingRAIDarraysprovideshighperformance,suchasthe 
expeditedI/Operformance,becauseseveraldrivescanbeaccessedsimultaneously.
Chapter5.Conguringtheserver31  
Page 44
RAIDdrivegroupsalsoimprovedatastoragereliabilityandfaulttolerancecomparedtosingle-drivestorage 
systems.Datalossresultingfromadrivefailurecanbepreventedbyreconstructingmissingdatafromthe 
remainingdrives.
ThefollowinglistdescribessomeofthemostcommonlyusedRAIDlevels:
•RAID0:block-levelstripingwithoutparityormirroring  
SimplestripesetsarenormallyreferredtoasRAID0.RAID0usesstripingtoprovidehighdata
throughput,especiallyforlargelesinanenvironmentthatdoesnotrequirefaulttolerance.RAID0hasno 
redundancyanditprovidesimprovedperformanceandadditionalstoragewithoutfaulttolerance.Any 
drivefailuredestroysthearrayandthelikelihoodoffailureincreaseswithmoredrivesinthearray.RAID 
0doesnotimplementerrorchecking,soanyerrorisuncorrectable.Moredrivesinthearraymeans 
higherbandwidth,butgreaterriskofdataloss.
RAID0requiresaminimumnumberoftwoharddiskdrives.
•RAID1:mirroringwithoutparityorstriping  
RAID1usesmirroringsothatdatawrittentoonedriveissimultaneouslywrittentoanotherdrive.Thisis
goodforsmalldatabasesorotherapplicationsthatrequiresmallcapacitybutcompletedataredundancy. 
RAID1providesfaulttolerancefromdiskerrorsorfailuresandcontinuestooperateaslongasatleast 
onedriveinthemirroredsetisfunctioning.Withappropriateoperatingsystemsupport,therecanbe 
increasedreadperformanceandonlyaminimalwriteperformancereduction.
RAID1requiresaminimumnumberoftwoharddiskdrives.
•RAID5:block-levelstripingwithdistributedparity  
RAID5usesdiskstripingandparitydataacrossalldrives(distributedparity)toprovidehighdata
throughput,especiallyforsmallrandomaccess.RAID5distributesparityalongwiththedataandrequires 
alldrivesbutonetobepresenttooperate;drivefailurerequiresreplacement,butthearrayisnot 
destroyedbyasingledrivefailure.Upondrivefailure,anysubsequentreadoperationscanbecalculated 
fromthedistributedparitysothatthedrivefailureismaskedfromtheenduser.Thearraywillhavedata 
lossintheeventofaseconddrivefailureandisvulnerableuntilthedatathatwasonthefailingdriveis 
rebuiltontoareplacementdrive.Asingledrivefailureinthesetwillresultinreducedperformanceof 
theentiresetuntilthefailingdrivehasbeenreplacedandrebuilt.
RAID5requiresaminimumnumberofthreeharddiskdrives.
•RAID10:acombinationofRAID0andRAID1  
RAID10consistsofstripeddataacrossmirroredspans.ARAID10drivegroupisaspanneddrive
groupthatcreatesastripedsetfromaseriesofmirroreddrives.RAID10allowsamaximumofeight 
spans.YoumustuseanevennumberofdrivesineachRAIDvirtualdriveinthespan.TheRAID1 
virtualdrivesmusthavethesamestripesize.RAID10provideshighdatathroughputandcompletedata 
redundancybutusesalargernumberofspans.
RAID10requiresaminimumnumberoffourharddiskdrivesandalsorequiresanevennumberofdrives, 
forexample,sixharddiskdrivesoreightharddiskdrives.
ConguringthesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality
ThissectiondescribeshowtocongurethesystemBIOStoenableonboardSATARAIDfunctionality.
Note: Usethearrowkeysonthekeyboardtomakeselections.
ToenableSATARAIDfunctionality,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage21.
2.SelectDevices➙A TADriveSetup.   
3.SelectCongureSA TAasandpressEnter. 
4.SelectRAIDModeandpressEnter. 
32ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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5.PressF10tosavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
CreatingRAIDvolumes 
ThissectiondescribeshowtousetheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROMconguration 
utilitytocreateRAIDvolumes.
TocreateRAIDvolumes,dothefollowing:
1.PressCtrl+IwhenpromptedtoentertheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROM 
congurationutilityduringsystemstartup.
2.UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectCreateRAIDVolumeandpressEnter. 
3.TypeaproperRAIDvolumenameintheNameeldandpressTab. 
4.UsethearrowkeystoselectaRAIDlevelintheRAIDLeveleldandpressTab. 
5.Ifappropriate,usethearrowkeystoselectastripesizeintheStripeSizeeldandpressTab. 
6.TypeavolumesizeintheCapacityeldandpressTab. 
7.PressEntertoinitiatevolumecreation.
8.Whenprompted,pressYtoacceptthewarningmessageandcreatethevolume.
9.Ifdesired,returntostep2tocreateadditionalRAIDvolumes.
10.Whennished,selectExitandpressEnter. 
DeletingRAIDvolumes 
ThissectiondescribeshowtousetheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROMconguration 
utilitytodeleteRAIDvolumes.
TodeleteRAIDvolumes,dothefollowing:
1.PressCtrl+IwhenpromptedtoentertheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROM 
congurationutilityduringsystemstartup.
2.UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectDeleteRAIDVolumeandpressEnter. 
3.UsethearrowkeystoselecttheRAIDvolumetobedeletedandpressDelete.
4.Whenprompted,pressYtoconrmthedeletionoftheselectedRAIDvolume.DeletingaRAIDvolume 
willresettheharddiskdrivestonon-RAID.
5.AfterdeletingaRAIDvolume,youcan:
•Returntostep2todeleteadditionalRAIDvolumes.
•See“CreatingRAIDvolumes”onpage33
•UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectExitandpressEnter. 
forRAIDvolumecreation.
Resettingdiskstonon-RAID 
Thissectiondescribeshowtoresetyourharddiskdrivestonon-RAID.
Toresetyourharddiskdrivestonon-RAID,dothefollowing:
1.PressCtrl+IwhenpromptedtoentertheIntelRapidStorageTechnologyenterpriseoptionROM 
congurationutilityduringsystemstartup.
2.UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectResetDiskstoNon-RAIDandpressEnter. 
3.Usethearrowkeysandthespacekeytomarkindividualphysicalharddiskdrivestobereset,andthen 
pressEntertocompletetheselection.
4.Whenprompted,pressYtoconrmtheresetaction.
5.Afterresettingtheharddiskdrivestonon-RAID,youcan:
Chapter5.Conguringtheserver33  
Page 46
•See“DeletingRAIDvolumes”onpage33forRAIDvolumedeletion.
•See“CreatingRAIDvolumes”onpage33forRAIDvolumecreation.
•UsetheupanddownarrowkeystoselectExitandpressEnter. 
Updatingthermware
Thermwareintheserverisperiodicallyupdatedandthelatestrmwareisalwaysavailablefordownloading 
fromtheLenovoWebsite.
Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetocheckforthelatest 
levelofrmware,suchastheBIOSupdatesanddevicedrivers.
Whenyoureplaceadeviceintheserver,youmighthavetoeitherupdatetheserverwiththelatestversionof 
thermwarethatisstoredinmemoryonthedeviceorrestorethepreexistingrmwarefromadisketteor 
CDimage.
Notes:
•TheBIOSROMleisstoredinashonthesystemboard.
•TheonboardSATAsoftwareRAIDrmwareisintegratedintotheBIOSROMonthesystemboard.
UsingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram 
TheFirmwareUpdaterprogramenablesyoutomaintainyoursystemrmwareup-to-dateandhelpsyou 
avoidunnecessaryoutages.
ToupdateyoursystemrmwareusingtheFirmwareUpdaterprogram,dothefollowing:
Note: Beforedistributingthermwareupdatestoaserver,ensurethatyourservercanrestartsuccessfully 
withoutencounteringhardwareproblems.
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatethe 
FirmwareUpdaterprogram.
2.DownloadtheISOimagefortheFirmwareUpdaterprogramandtheTXTlethatcontainsinstallation 
instructions.
3.UseanyCDorDVDburningsoftwaretocreateabootablediscwiththeISOimage.
4.PrinttheTXTleandfollowtheinstructionstousetheFirmwareUpdaterprogramtoupdateyour 
systemrmware.
34ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Chapter6. 
Thischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Guidelines 
Thissectionprovidessomeguidelinesthatyoushouldreadandunderstandbeforeusingyourserver.
Precautions 
Beforeyouusetheserver,ensurethatyoureadandunderstandthefollowingprecautions:
•Beforeusingtheproduct,besuretoreadandunderstandthemultilingualsafetyinstructionsandthe 
LenovoLimitedWarranty(LLW)onthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswiththeproduct.Readingand 
understandingthesafetyinstructionsreducestheriskofpersonalinjuryanddamagetoyourproduct.
•Whenyouinstallyournewserver,taketheopportunitytodownloadandapplythemostrecentrmware 
updates.Thisstepwillhelptoensurethatanyknownissuesareaddressedandthatyourserveris 
readytofunctionatmaximumlevelsofperformance.Todownloadrmwareupdatesforyourserver,go 
tohttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers,andthenfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpage.See“Updating 
thermware”onpage34
•Beforeyouinstalloptionalhardwaredevices,ensurethattheserverisworkingcorrectly.Iftheserver 
isnotworkingcorrectly,seeChapter7“Troubleshootinganddiagnostics”onpage83 
troubleshooting.Iftheproblemcannotbesolved,seeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help,andservice” 
onpage89.
•Observegoodhousekeepingintheareawhereyouareworking.Putremovedcoversandotherparts 
inasafeplace.
•Ifyoumustturnontheserverwhiletheservercoverisremoved,ensurethatnooneisneartheserver 
andthatnotoolsorotherobjectshavebeenleftinsidetheserver.
•Donotattempttoliftanobjectthatyouthinkistooheavyforyou.Ifyouhavetoliftaheavyobject, 
observethefollowingprecautions:
formoreinformation.
todobasic
–Ensurethatyoucanstandsafelywithoutslipping. 
–Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet. 
–Useaslowliftingforce.Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyouliftaheavyobject. 
–Toavoidstrainingthemusclesinyourback,liftbystandingorbypushingupwithyourlegmuscles.
•Ensurethatyouhaveanadequatenumberofproperlygroundedelectricaloutletsfortheserver,monitor, 
andotherdevices.
•Backupallimportantdatabeforeyoumakechangestodrives.
•Haveasmallat-bladescrewdriveravailable.
©CopyrightLenovo2013
35
Page 48
•Youdonothavetoturnofftheservertoinstallorreplaceahot-swapredundantpowersupply,a 
hot-swapharddiskdrive,orahot-plugUSBdevice.However,youmustturnofftheserverbefore 
performinganystepthatinvolvesinstalling,removing,orreplacingadaptercablesornon-hot-swap 
devicesorcomponents.
•ToviewtheLEDsonthesystemboardandinternalcomponents,leavetheserverconnectedtopower.
•Whenyouarenishedworkingontheserver,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,labels,andgroundwires.
•Whenworkinginsidetheserver,youmightndsometaskseasierifyoulaytheserveronitsside.
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices 
Attention:Donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewpartuntilthedefectiveparthasbeen 
removedfromtheserverandyouarereadytoinstallthenewpart.Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou, 
canseriouslydamageservercomponentsandparts.
Anyserverpartcontainingtransistorsorintegratedcircuits(ICs)shouldbeconsideredsensitiveto 
electrostaticdischarge(ESD).ESDdamagecanoccurwhenthereisadifferenceinchargebetweenobjects. 
ProtectagainstESDdamagebyequalizingthechargesothatthemachine,thepart,theworkmat,andthe 
personhandlingthepartareallatthesamecharge.
Notes:
•Useproduct-specicESDprocedureswhentheyexceedtherequirementsnotedhere.
•EnsurethattheESDprotectivedevicesyouusehavebeencertied(ISO9000)asfullyeffective.
Whenyouhandleserverpartsandcomponents,taketheseprecautionstoavoidstatic-electricitydamage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Alwayscarefullyhandlethepartsandothercomponents(suchasPCIExpresscards,memorymodules, 
systemboards,andmicroprocessors)byedgesorframe.Donottouchsolderjoints,pins,orexposed 
circuitry.
•Donotleavethedevicewhereotherscanhandleandpossiblydamagethedevice.
•Beforeyoureplaceanewpart,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewparttoan 
unpaintedmetalpartoftheserverforatleasttwoseconds.Thisreducesstaticelectricityfromthe 
packageandyourbody.
•Removethenewpartfromthestatic-protectivepackageanddirectlyinstallitintheserverwithout 
placingitonanyothersurface.Ifitishardforyoutodothisinyourspecicsituation,placethe 
static-protectivepackageofthenewpartonasmooth,levelsurface,andthenplacethenewparton 
thestatic-protectivepackage.
•Donotplacethepartontheservercoverorothermetalsurface.
•Takeadditionalcarewhenhandlingdevicesduringcoldweather.Heatingreducesindoorhumidity 
andincreasesstaticelectricity.
•Useagroundedworkmattoprovideastatic-freeworksurface.Thematisespeciallyusefulwhen 
handlingESD-sensitivedevices.
•Preventthepartfromtouchingyourclothing.Mostclothingisinsulativeandretainsachargeevenwhen 
youarewearingawriststrap.
•Theuseofagroundingsystemisrecommended.Forexample,itisrecommendedtowearanelectrostatic 
discharge(ESD)wriststrap,ifoneisavailable.EnsurethatyouworkinanESD-safearea.Selecta 
groundingsystem,suchasthoselistedbelow,toprovideprotectionthatmeetsthespecicservice 
requirement.
Note:TheuseofagroundingsystemtoguardagainstESDdamageisdesirablebutnotnecessary. 
36ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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–AttachtheESDgroundcliptoanyframeground,groundbraid,orgreen-wireground. 
–Whenworkingonadouble-insulatedorbattery-operatedsystem,useanESDcommongroundor
referencepoint.Youcanusecoaxorconnector-outsideshellsonthesesystems.
–Usethegroundprongoftheacplugonac-operatedservers.
Systemreliabilityguidelines 
Tohelpensurepropercoolingandsystemreliability,strictlyfollowtheseguidelines:
•Eachofthedrivebayshasadriveoradummytrayinstalled.
•Iftheserversupportshot-swapredundantpowersupplies,eachofthepowersupplybayhasaredundant 
powersupplyinstalled,oronebayhasaredundantpowersupplyinstalledwhiletheotherbayiscovered 
byashield.
•Leaveadequatespacearoundtheservertoensurethattheservercoolingsystemworkswell.Leave 
approximately50mm(2inches)ofopenspacearoundthefrontandrearoftheserver.Donotplace 
objectsinfrontofthefans.Forpropercoolingandairow,installtheservercoverbeforeyouturnon 
theserver.Operatingtheserverforextendedperiodsoftime(morethan30minutes)withtheserver 
coverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
•Properlyroutethecables.Forsomeoptions,suchasPCIExpresscards,followthecablinginstructions 
thatcomewiththeoptionsinadditiontotheinstructionsinthismanual.
•Whenreplacingahot-swapdrive,installthenewhot-swapdrivewithintwominutesofremoval.
•Ifyourserverhasairductsorairbafes,donotremovethemwhiletheserverisrunning.Operatingthe 
serverwithouttheairductsorairbafesmightcausethemicroprocessor(s)tooverheat.
•Forserversthatsupportuptotwomicroprocessors,ensurethatthesecondmicroprocessorsocket 
alwayscontainsamicroprocessororisprotectedbyamicroprocessorsocketcover.
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron 
Attention:Staticelectricitythatisreleasedtointernalservercomponentswhentheserveristurnedonmightcause 
theservertohalt,whichmightresultinthelossofdata.Toavoidthispotentialproblem,alwaysuseanESDwriststrap 
orothergroundingsystemwhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron.
Theserversupportshot-swapdevicesandisdesignedtooperatesafelywhileitisturnedonandthecoveris 
removed.Followtheseguidelineswhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron:
•Avoidwearingloose-ttingclothingonyourforearms.Buttonlong-sleevedshirtsbeforeworkinginside 
theserver;donotwearcufflinkswhileyouareworkinginsidetheserver.
•Donotallowyournecktieorscarftohanginsidetheserver.
•Removejewelry,suchasbracelets,necklaces,rings,andloose-ttingwristwatches.
•Removeitemsfromyourshirtpocket,suchaspensandpencils.Theseitemsmightfallintotheserveras 
youleanoverit.
•Avoiddroppinganymetallicobjectsintotheserver,suchaspaperclips,hairpins,andscrews.
Removingtheservercover 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage35.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheservercover.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware37  
Page 50
CAUTION:
Turnofftheserverandwaitthreetoveminutestolettheservercoolbeforeremovingtheserver 
cover.
Toremovetheservercover,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.
2.Disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
3.Disconnectthepowercords,Input/Output(I/O)cables,andanyothercablesthatareconnectedtothe 
server.See“Frontviewoftheserver”onpage12and“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage13.
4.Removeanylockingdevicethatsecurestheservercover,suchasapadlockoranintegratedcablelock. 
See“Integratedcablelock”onpage81and“Padlock”onpage81.
5.Removethetwothumbscrewsthatsecuretheservercover.
6.Pressthecover-releasebuttononthesideoftheserverandslidethecovertotherearoftheserver 
toremovethecover.
Figure8.Removingtheservercover
Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage35.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveandreinstallthefrontbezel.
Toremoveandreinstallthefrontbezel,dothefollowing:
38ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 51
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall 
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Removethefrontbezelbyreleasingthethreeplastictabsontheleftsideandpivotingthefrontbezel 
outward.
Figure9.Removingthefrontbezel
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware39  
Page 52
4.Toreinstallthefrontbezel,alignthethreeplastictabsontherightsideofthefrontbezelwiththe 
correspondingholesinthechassis,thenpivotthefrontbezelinwarduntilitsnapsintopositionon 
theleftside.
Figure10.Reinstallingthefrontbezel
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79.
Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware 
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.Youcan 
expandthecapabilitiesofyourserverbyaddingnewhardwaredevices,suchasmemorymodulesorother 
serveroptions,andmaintainyourserverbyreplacingthefailinghardwaredevices.
Ifyouarehandlingaserveroption,refertotheappropriateinstallationorremovalinstructionsinthistopic 
alongwiththeinstructionsthatcomewiththeoption.
Notes:
•UseonlypartsprovidedbyLenovo.
•Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebaysandPCIExpresscardslots 
coveredoroccupied.WhenyouinstallaninternaldriveoraPCIExpresscard,savetheEMIshieldordummy 
trayfromthedrivebayorsavethePCIExpresscardslotbracketintheeventthatyoulaterremovethedevice.
Attention: AnunoccupieddrivebayorPCIExpresscardslotwithoutacover,shield,dummytray,ller, 
oranyotherprotectionmightimpacttheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserver,whichmightresultin 
overheatingorcomponentdamage.
40ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 53
InstallingorremovingtheEthernetcard 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiii
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheEthernetcard.Useanydocumentationthat 
camewiththeEthernetcardandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditiontotheinstructionsinthissection.
ToinstallorremovetheEthernetcard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.TheEthernetcardisakindofPCIcard.See“InstallingorreplacingaPCIcard”onpage56andfollow
5.IfyouareinstructedtoreturntheremovedEthernetcardtothemanufacturer,followallpackaging
IfyouareusingtheMicrosoftWindowsoperatingsystems,youneedtoinstallthedevicedriverforthe 
Ethernetcard.ToinstallthedevicedriveronWindowsoperatingsystems,dothefollowing:
1.Saveanyopendocumentsandexitallapplications.
2.InserttheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDthatcamewithyourserverintotheDVDdrive. 
and“Guidelines”onpage35.
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
thoseinstructionstoinstallorremovetheEthernetcard.
instructionsanduseanypackagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Note: YoudonotneedtousethedriverdiscthatcamewiththeEthernetcard.
3.Right-clickMyComputerandselectProperties.TheSystemPropertieswindowopens.  
4.OntheHardwaretab,clicktheDeviceManagerbutton.TheDeviceManagerwindowopens.  
5.ExpandNetworkadaptersandthenright-clickoneoftheEthernetcards(PRO/1000PTortheyellow  
questionmark).
6.SelectUpdateDriver....TheHardwareUpdateWizardprogramopens. 
7.SelectInstallthesoftwareautomatically(Recommended)andclickNexttocontinue.  
8.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79.
Installingorremovingamemorymodule 
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremoveamemorymodule.
Note: ThememorymodulesareextremelysensitivetoESD.Makesurethatyoureadandunderstand 
“Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices”onpage36rstandcarefullyperformtheoperation.
Memorymoduleinstallationrules
Yourserverhasfourmemoryslotsandithasthefollowingfeatures:
•Eachslotsupports2GBand4GBDDR3unbuffereddualinlinememorymodules(UDIMMs)withError 
CheckingandCorrecting(ECC)technology.
•Theminimumsystemmemoryis2GB(onlyone2GBmemorymoduleinstalledintheDIMM2slot).
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware41  
Page 54
•Themaximumsystemmemoryis16GB(one4GBmemorymoduleinstalledineachofthefourmemory 
slots).
Formoreinformationaboutthememorymodulesinyourspecicservermodel,usetheSetupUtility 
program.See“ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage21.
ForalistofsupportedThinkServermemorymoduleoptions,goto:http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
Thefollowingillustrationhelpsyoutolocatethememoryslotsonthesystemboard.
Figure11.Memoryslotsonthesystemboard
1Memoryslot(DIMM1)Memoryslot(DIMM3)   
2Memoryslot(DIMM2)Memoryslot(DIMM4)  
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationrulesforyourserver.The“X”markindicatesthe 
memoryslotsintowhichthememorymodulesshouldbeinstalledindifferentsituations.
Note: Theinstalledmemorymodulesmustbethesametypewiththesamevoltageandfrequency.
Table1.Memorymoduleinstallationrules
DIMM
OneDIMM 
TwoDIMMs
X
42ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 55
Installingamemorymodule
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage35.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallamemorymodule.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother 
computerforreference.
Notes:
1.Tooptimizesystemperformance,makesurethatyouconsiderandfollowthememorymodule 
installationruleswhenperformingtheoperation.See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage41.
2.Useanydocumentationthatcomeswiththememorymoduleandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto 
theinstructionsinthistopic.
Toinstallamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall 
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.Locatethememoryslotsonthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
5.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightpreventyouraccesstothememoryslots. 
Dependingonyourservermodel,youmightneedtoremovethePCIExpressx16cardforeasieraccess 
tothememoryslots.See“InstallingorreplacingaPCIcard”onpage56
6.Opentheretainingclipsoftheappropriatememoryslot.See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”on 
page41
fortheinstallationsequenceinformation.
Figure12.Openingtheretainingclipsofthememoryslots
7.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewmemorymoduletoanyunpaintedsurfaceon 
theoutsideoftheserver.Then,takethenewmemorymoduleoutofthepackage.
Note: Carefullyhandlethememorymodulebyitsedges.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware43  
Page 56
8.Positionthenewmemorymoduleoverthememoryslot.Makesurethatthenotch1onthenewmemory  
moduleisalignedwiththekey2inthememoryslot.Then,pressthenewmemorymodulestraightdown  
intothememoryslotuntiltheretainingclipscloseandthenewmemorymodulesnapsintoposition.
Note: Ifthereisagapbetweenthememorymoduleandtheretainingclips,thememorymodulehas 
notbeencorrectlyinstalled.Opentheretainingclips,removethememorymodule,andthenreinstallit 
intothememoryslotuntiltheretainingclipsarecompletelyclosed.
Figure13.Installingamemorymodule
9.Reinstallanypartsorreconnectanycablesyouhaveremoved.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79
.
Removingamemorymodule
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiii
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveamemorymodule.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother 
computerforreference.
Note: Tooptimizesystemperformance,makesurethatyouconsiderandfollowthememorymodule 
installationruleswhenperformingtheoperation.See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage41.
Toremoveamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieroperation.
4.Locatethememoryslotsonthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
5.Removeanypartsordisconnectanycablesthatmightpreventyouraccesstothememoryslots.
and“Guidelines”onpage35.
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
44ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 57
6.Locatetheappropriatememorymodulethatyouwanttoremoveandopentheretainingclipsonboth 
endsofthememoryslot.Then,graspthememorymodulebyitsedgesandcarefullypullitstraight 
uptoremoveitfromthememoryslot.
Figure14.Removingamemorymodule
7.Ifyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldmemorymodule,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany 
packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79
.
Installingorremovingthetertiaryharddiskdrive 
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovethetertiaryharddiskdrive.
Installingthetertiaryharddiskdrive
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage35.
Youcaninstallatertiary3.5-inchharddiskdriveintothesecondaryopticaldrivebayofyourserver.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallthetertiaryharddiskdrive.
Toinstallthetertiaryharddiskdrive,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall 
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage38.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware45  
Page 58
4.Installtheharddiskdriveintothe5.25-inchto3.5-inchdriveconversionbracket.Then,installthefour 
screwstosecuretheharddiskdriveinthebracket.
Note: Youcanobtaina5.25-inchto3.5-inchdriveconversionbracketfromalocalcomputerretailer 
orbycontactingtheCustomerSupportCenter.
Figure15.Installingtheharddiskdriveintothedriveconversionbracket
5.Installtheretaineronthesideofthebracket.
Figure16.Installingtheretaineronthesideofthebracket
6.Ifthereisametalstaticshieldinstalledinthesecondaryopticaldrivebay,removethemetalstaticshield.
46ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 59
7.Slidethedriveconversionbracketintothesecondaryopticaldrivebayfromthefrontoftheserver 
untilthebracketsnapsintoposition.
Figure17.Installingthedriveconversionbracketintothesecondaryopticaldrivebay
8.Connectthesignalcableandthepowercabletotherearofthenewharddiskdrive.
Figure18.Connectingcablestotheharddiskdrive
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware47  
Page 60
9.Connectthecableofthefanforthetertiaryharddiskdrivetooneoftheavailableconnectors1ofthe  
fanpowerconvertercable.Then,connecttheconnector2totheharddiskdrivefanconnectoronthe  
systemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
Figure19.Connectingthecableofthefanforthetertiaryharddiskdrive
10.Removetheplasticpanelthatprotectsthesecondaryopticaldrivebayfromthefrontbezel.
11.Reinstallthefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage38.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79
.
Removingthetertiaryharddiskdrive
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage35.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovethetertiary3.5-inchharddiskdrive.
Toremovethetertiary3.5-inchharddiskdrive,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall 
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage38.
4.Disconnectthesignalcableandthepowercablefromtherearofthetertiaryharddiskdrive.
5.Disconnectthecableofthefanforthetertiaryharddiskdrivefromthefanpowerconvertercable.
48ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 61
6.Pressthereleasebutton1andslidethedriveconversionbracketwiththetertiaryharddiskdrive  
outofthefrontoftheserver.
Figure20.Removingthedriveconversionbracket
7.Removethefourscrewsthatsecuretheharddiskdrive.Then,removetheharddiskdriveoutofthe 
driveconversionbracket.
Figure21.Removingtheharddiskdriveoutofthedriveconversionbracket
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware49  
Page 62
8.Toinstallanewtertiaryharddiskdrive,see“Installingthetertiaryharddiskdrive”onpage45.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79
.
Installingorremovingtheslimopticaldriveandthefourthharddiskdrive 
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheslimopticaldriveandthefourthhard 
diskdrive.
Installingtheslimopticaldriveandthefourthharddiskdrive
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiii
Youcaninstallaslimopticaldriveandafourthharddiskdriveintotheopticaldrivebayofyourserver.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstalltheslimopticaldriveandthefourthharddiskdriveintothe 
opticaldrivebay.
Toinstalltheslimopticaldriveandthefourthharddiskdrive,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage38.
4.Installtheslimopticaldriveconversionboardintothecagefortheslimopticaldriveandthefourthhard
and“Guidelines”onpage35.
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
diskdrive.Then,installthetwoscrewstosecuretheslimopticaldriveconversionboard.
Figure22.Installingtheslimopticaldriveconversionboard
50ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 63
5.Installthetwoscrewstosecuretheslimopticaldriveretainertothesideoftheslimopticaldrive.
Figure23.Installingtheslimopticaldriveretainer
6.Installtheslimopticaldrivewiththeretainerintothecage.
Figure24.Installingtheslimopticaldriveintothecage
7.Pressthetabatthefrontofthecageuntilyouhearaclick.Theslimopticaldriveissecuredinplace.
Figure25.Securingtheslimopticaldriveinthecage
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware51  
Page 64
8.Slidetheharddiskdriveintothecagefromtherearofthecage.
Figure26.Slidingtheharddiskdriveintothecage
9.Installthefourscrewstosecuretheharddiskdriveinthecage.
Figure27.Installingthescrewstosecuretheharddiskdriveinthecage
10.Installthecageretaineronthesideofthecage.
Figure28.Installingthecageretainer
52ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 65
11.Slidethecagewiththeslimopticaldriveandtheharddiskdriveintotheopticaldrivebayfromthefront 
oftheserveruntilthecagesnapsintoposition.
Figure29.Slidingthecageintotheopticaldrivebay
12.Connectthesignalcablesandthepowercablestotheslimopticaldriveandtheharddiskdrive.
13.Connectthecableofthefanforthefourthharddiskdrivetotheharddiskdrivefanconnectoronthe 
systemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
Note: Ifyourserverhasatertiaryharddiskdriveinstalled,thefanpowerconvertercableconnector 
connectedtotheharddiskdrivefanconnectoronthesystemboard.Connectthecableofthefanfor 
thefourthharddiskdrivetooneoftheavailableconnectors1ofthefanpowerconvertercable. 
2is 
Figure30.Connectingthecableofthefanforthefourthharddiskdrive
14.Installtheplasticbezelforthecageontothefrontbezel.
15.Reinstallthefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage38.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware53  
Page 66
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79.
Removingtheslimopticaldriveandthefourthharddiskdrive
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage35.
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheslimopticaldriveandthefourthharddiskdrive.
Toremovetheslimopticaldriveandthefourthharddiskdrive,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall 
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage38.
4.Disconnectthesignalcablesandthepowercablesfromtheslimopticaldriveandthefourthhard 
diskdrive.
5.Disconnectthecableofthefanforthefourthharddiskdrivefromtheharddiskdrivefanconnectoron 
thesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
Note: Ifyourserverhasatertiaryharddiskdriveinstalled,disconnectthecableofthefanforthefourth 
harddiskdrivefromthefanpowerconvertercable.
6.Pressthereleasebutton1andslidethecagewiththeslimopticaldriveandthefourthharddiskdrive  
outofthefrontoftheserver.
Figure31.Removingthecagewiththeslimopticaldriveandthefourthharddiskdrive
54ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 67
7.Pressthereleasebutton1toejectthetab2thatsecurestheslimopticaldrive.Then,slidetheslim   
opticaldriveoutofthefrontofthecage.
Figure32.Removingtheslimopticaldrivefromthecage
8.Removetheslimopticaldriveretainerbyremovingthetwoscrewsthatsecuretheretainer.
Figure33.Removingtheslimopticaldriveretainer
9.Removethefourscrewsthatsecuretheharddiskdrive.Then,slidetheharddiskdriveoutofthe 
rearofthecage.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware55  
Page 68
Figure34.Removingtheharddiskdrivefromthecage
10.Toinstallanewslimopticaldriveandanewfourthharddiskdrive,see“Installingtheslimoptical 
driveandthefourthharddiskdrive”onpage50.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79.
InstallingorreplacingaPCIcard 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage35.
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplaceaPCIcard.
YourserverhasonestandardPCIcardslot,onePCIExpressx1cardslot,onePCIExpressx4cardslot,and 
onePCIExpressx16cardslot.
ToinstallorreplaceaPCIcard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall 
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
56ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 69
3.Attherearoftheserver,pressthereleasebutton1toopenthePCIcardlatch2.  
Figure35.OpeningthePCIcardlatch
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware57  
Page 70
4.IfyouareinstallingaPCIcard,removetheappropriatemetalslotcover.IfyouarereplacinganoldPCI 
card,grasptheoldcardthatiscurrentlyinstalledandgentlypullitoutoftheslot.
Notes:
a.ThePCIcardtstightlyintothecardslot.Ifnecessary,alternatemovingeachsideofthecarda
smallandequalamountuntilitiscompletelyremovedfromthecardslot.
b.IfthePCIcardisheldinplacebyaretainingclip,openthecardretainingclip1asshown.Graspthe 
PCIcardandgentlypullitoutofthecardslot.
Figure36.OpeningthePCIcardretainingclip
Figure37.RemovingaPCIcard
5.RemovethenewPCIcardfromitsstatic-protectivepackage.
6.InstallthenewPCIcardintotheappropriateslotonthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthe 
systemboard”onpage15.
Note: IfyouareinstallingaPCIExpressx16card,makesurethememoryslotretainingclipsareclosed 
beforeyouinstallthePCIExpressx16card.
58ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 71
7.PivotthePCIcardlatchtotheclosedpositiontosecurethePCIcard.
Figure38.InstallingaPCIcard
Note: IfyouareinstallingaPCIcardintoaslotwiththeretainingclip,closethecardretainingclip 
asshown.
Figure39.ClosingthePCIcardretainingclip
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware59  
Page 72
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79.
Installingorreplacingtheopticaldrive 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiii
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacetheopticaldrive.
Toinstallorreplaceanopticaldrive,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage38.
4.Dependingonwhetheryouareinstallingorreplacinganopticaldrive,dooneofthefollowing:
and“Guidelines”onpage35.
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
•Ifyouareinstallingasecondaryopticaldrive,removetheplasticpanelinthefrontbezelforthe
drivebayyouwanttouse.Ifthereisametalstaticshieldinstalledinthedrivebay,removethe 
metalstaticshield.
•Ifyouarereplacinganopticaldrive,disconnectthesignalcableandthepowercablefromthe
rearoftheopticaldrive,pressthebluereleasebutton
1andthenslidetheopticaldriveoutof 
thefrontoftheserver.
Figure40.Removingtheopticaldrive
60ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 73
5.Slidethenewopticaldrivewiththeopticaldriveretainer1installedintothedrivebayfromthefrontof  
theserveruntiltheopticaldrivesnapsintoposition.
Figure41.Installingtheopticaldrive
6.Reinstallthefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage38.
7.ConnectoneendofthesignalcabletotheopticaldriveandtheotherendtoanavailableSATA 
connectoronthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.Then,locatean 
availableve-wirepowerconnectorandconnectittotheSATAdrive.
Figure42.ConnectingaSATAopticaldrive
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79
.
Installingorreplacingthesecondaryharddiskdrive 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage35.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware61  
Page 74
Toinstallorreplacethesecondaryharddiskdrive,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall 
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Locatethesecondaryharddiskdrive.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15and 
“Internaldrives”onpage16
.
4.Ifyouarereplacingthesecondaryharddiskdrive,disconnectthesignalcableandthepowercable 
fromtheharddiskdrive.
5.Pullthebluehandletoreleaseandremovetheharddiskdrivefromtheharddiskdrivecage.
Figure43.Removingthesecondaryharddiskdrive
6.Flexthesidesofthebluebrackettoremovetheharddiskdrivefromthebracket.
7.Toinstallthesecondaryharddiskdrive,exthesidesofthebracketproperlyandalignpin1,pin2,pin  
3,andpin4onthebracketwiththecorrespondingholesintheharddiskdrive.Donottouchthecircuit  
board5onthebottomoftheharddiskdrive. 
62ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Figure44.Installingtheharddiskdriveintothebracket
8.Slidethenewharddiskdriveintotheharddiskdrivecageuntilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure45.Installingthesecondaryharddiskdrive
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware63  
Page 76
9.ConnectoneendofthesignalcabletotheharddiskdriveandtheotherendtoanavailableSATA 
connectoronthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.Then,locatean 
availableve-wirepowerconnectorandconnectittotheharddiskdrive.
Figure46.ConnectingaSATAharddiskdrive
Replacingtheprimaryharddiskdrive 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage35.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacetheprimaryharddiskdrive.
Toreplacetheprimaryharddiskdrive,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall 
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Locatetheprimaryharddiskdrive.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
4.Disconnectthesignalcableandthepowercablefromtherearoftheharddiskdrive.
64ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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5.Pullthebluehandletoreleaseandremovetheharddiskdrivefromthedrivecage.
Figure47.Removingtheprimaryharddiskdrive
6.Flexthesidesofthebluebrackettoremovetheharddiskdrivefromthebracket.
7.Toinstallanewharddiskdriveintothebluebracket,exthesidesofthebracketandalignpin1,pin2,   
pin3,andpin4onthebracketwiththecorrespondingholesintheharddiskdrive.Donottouchthe   
circuitboard5onthebottomoftheharddiskdrive. 
Figure48.Installingtheharddiskdriveintothebracket
8.Slidethenewharddiskdriveintothedrivecageuntilitsnapsintoposition.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware65  
Page 78
Figure49.Installingtheprimaryharddiskdrive
9.ConnectoneendofthesignalcabletotheharddiskdriveandtheotherendtoanavailableSATA 
connectoronthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.Then,locatean 
availableve-wirepowerconnectorandconnectittotheharddiskdrive.
Figure50.ConnectingaSATAharddiskdrive
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79
.
Replacingthepowersupplyassembly 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiii
and“Guidelines”onpage35.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethepowersupplyassembly.
Althoughtherearenomovingpartsinyourserverafterthepowercordhasbeendisconnected,thefollowing 
warningsarerequiredforyoursafetyandproperUnderwritersLaboratories(UL)certication.
66ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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DANGER
Hazardousmovingparts.Keepngersandotherbodypartsaway.
CAUTION: 
Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabel 
attached.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwith 
oneoftheseparts,contactaservicetechnician.
Toreplacethepowersupplyassembly,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall 
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Laytheserveronitssideanddisconnectthepowersupplyassemblycablesfromthesystemboardand 
alldrives.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware67  
Page 80
4.Removethefourscrewsattherearofthechassisthatsecurethepowersupplyassembly.
Figure51.Removingthescrewsthatsecurethepowersupplyassembly
5.Slidethepowersupplyassemblyalittlebitforwardandthenremoveitfromthechassis.
Figure52.Removingthepowersupplyassembly
6.Ensurethatthenewpowersupplyassemblyisthecorrectreplacement.
7.Installthenewpowersupplyassemblyintothechassissothatthescrewholesinthepowersupply 
assemblyalignwiththoseinthechassis.
8.Installandtightenthefourscrewstosecurethepowersupplyassembly.
Note: UseonlyscrewsprovidedbyLenovo.
9.Reconnectthepowersupplyassemblycablestothesystemboardandeachofthedrives.
10.Securethepowersupplyassemblycableswiththecableclipsandtiesinthechassis.
68ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79.
Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiii
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacetheheatsinkandfanassembly.
CAUTION:
Turnofftheserverandwaitthreetoveminutestolettheservercoolbeforeremovingtheserver 
cover.
Toreplacetheheatsinkandfanassembly,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Laytheserveronitssideforeasieraccesstothesystemboard.
4.Locatetheheatsinkandfanassembly.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
5.Disconnecttheheatsinkandfanassemblycablefromthemicroprocessorfanconnectoronthesystem
and“Guidelines”onpage35.
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
board.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware69  
Page 82
6.Followthissequencetoremovethefourscrewsthatsecuretheheatsinkandfanassemblytothe 
systemboard:
a.Partiallyremovescrew1,thenfullyremovescrew2,andthenfullyremovescrew1.    
b.Partiallyremovescrew3,thenfullyremovescrew4,andthenfullyremovescrew3.   
Note: Carefullyremovethefourscrewsfromthesystemboardtoavoidanypossibledamagetothe 
systemboard.Thefourscrewscannotberemovedfromtheheatsinkandfanassembly.
Figure53.Removingtheheatsinkandfanassembly
7.Liftthefailingheatsinkandfanassemblyoffthesystemboard.
Notes:
a.Youmighthavetogentlytwisttheheatsinkandfanassemblytofreeitfromthemicroprocessor. 
b.Whilehandlingtheheatsinkandfanassembly,donottouchthethermalgreaseonthebottomofit.
8.Placethenewheatsinkandfanassemblyonthesystemboardsothatthefourscrewsontheheatsink 
andfanassemblyarealignedwiththecorrespondingholesonthesystemboard.Makesurethatyou 
properlyplacetheheatsinkandfanassemblysothatyoucaneasilyconnecttheheatsinkandfan 
assemblycabletothemicroprocessorfanconnectoronthesystemboard.
9.Followthissequencetoinstallthefourscrewstosecurethenewheatsinkandfanassembly.SeeFigure 
53“Removingtheheatsinkandfanassembly”onpage70.
a.Partiallytightenscrew1,thenfullytightenscrew2,andthenfullytightenscrew1.    
b.Partiallytightenscrew3,thenfullytightenscrew4,andthenfullytightenscrew3.   
Note: Donotover-tightenthescrews.
10.Connecttheheatsinkandfanassemblycabletothemicroprocessorfanconnectoronthesystem 
board.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
70ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
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•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79.
ReplacingthefrontaudioandUSBassembly 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiii
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethefrontaudioandUSBassembly.
ToreplacethefrontaudioandUSBassembly,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage38.
4.DisconnectthefrontaudioandUSBassemblycablefromthesystemboard.See“Locations”on
5.NotethefrontaudioandUSBassemblycableroutingandremovethescrewthatsecuresthefrontaudio
and“Guidelines”onpage35.
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
page11.
andUSBassembly.Then,removethefrontaudioandUSBassemblyfromthechassis.
Figure54.RemovingthefrontaudioandUSBassembly
6.RoutethenewfrontaudioandUSBassemblythroughtheholeinthechassis.
7.PositionthenewfrontaudioandUSBassemblytothechassissothatthescrewholeinthenewfront 
audioandUSBassemblyisalignedwiththecorrespondingholeinthechassis.
8.InstallthescrewtosecurethenewfrontaudioandUSBassemblyinplace.
9.ConnectthenewfrontaudioandUSBassemblycablestothesystemboard.See“Locations”on 
page11.
10.Reinstallthefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage38.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware71  
Page 84
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79.
Replacingthefrontfanassembly 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiii
Dependingonthemodeltype,yourservermighthaveafrontfanassemblyinstalled.Thissectionprovides 
instructionsonhowtoreplacethefrontfanassembly.
Toreplacethefrontfanassembly,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage38.
4.Disconnectthefrontfanassemblycablefromthepowerfanconnectoronthesystemboard.See
5.Thefrontfanassemblyisattachedtothechassisbyfourrubbermounts.Removethefrontfanassembly
and“Guidelines”onpage35.
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
bybreakingorcuttingtherubbermountsandgentlypullingthefrontfanassemblyoutofthechassis.
Note: Thenewfrontfanassemblywillhavefournewrubbermountsattached.
Figure55.Removingthefrontfanassembly
6.Installthenewfrontfanassemblybyaligningthenewrubbermountswiththecorrespondingholesin 
thechassisandpushtherubbermountsthroughtheholes.
72ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 85
7.Carefullypullonthetipsoftherubbermountsuntilthefrontfanassemblyissecuredinplace.
Figure56.Installingthefrontfanassembly
8.Connectthenewfrontfanassemblycabletothepowerfanconnectoronthesystemboard.See 
“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79
.
Replacingtherearfanassembly 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage35.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacetherearfanassembly.
Toreplacetherearfanassembly,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall 
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Locatetherearfanassembly.See“Internalcomponents”onpage16.
4.Disconnecttherearfanassemblycablefromthesystemfanconnectoronthesystemboard.See 
“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware73  
Page 86
5.Therearfanassemblyisattachedtothechassisbyfourrubbermounts.Removetherearfanassembly 
bycuttingtherubbermountsandgentlypullingtherearfanassemblyoutofthechassis.
Note: Thenewrearfanassemblywillhavefournewrubbermountsattached.
Figure57.Removingtherearfanassembly
6.Installthenewrearfanassemblybyaligningthenewrubbermountswiththecorrespondingholesinthe 
chassisandpushtherubbermountsthroughtheholes.
74ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 87
7.Carefullypullonthetipsoftherubbermountsuntilthenewrearfanassemblyissecuredinplace.
Figure58.Installingtherearfanassembly
8.Connectthenewrearfanassemblycabletothesystemfanconnectoronthesystemboard.See 
“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage15.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79.
Replacingthemicroprocessor 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiii
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethemicroprocessor.
CAUTION:
Theheatsinkandmicroprocessormightbeveryhot.Turnoffthecomputerandwaitthreetove 
minutestoletthecomputercoolbeforeremovingthecomputercover.
Toreplacethemicroprocessor,dothefollowing:
and“Guidelines”onpage35.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware75  
Page 88
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandthecomputer.Then,disconnect 
allpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothecomputer.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Laythecomputeronitssideforeasieraccesstothesystemboard.
4.Locatethesystemboardanddisconnectallcablesconnectedtothesystemboard.See“Locating 
partsonthesystemboard”onpage15
.
5.Removetheheatsinkandfanassembly.See“Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly”onpage69.
Note: Placetheheatsinkandfanassemblyonitssidesothatthethermalgreaseonthebottomofit 
doesnotgetincontactwithanything.
6.Liftthesmallhandle1andopentheretainer2toaccessthemicroprocessor3.   
Figure59.Accessingthemicroprocessor
7.Liftthemicroprocessorstraightupandoutofthemicroprocessorsocket.
Figure60.Removingthemicroprocessor
76ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 89
Notes:
a.Yourmicroprocessorandsocketmightlookdifferentfromtheoneillustrated. 
b.Notetheorientationofthemicroprocessorinthesocket.Youcaneitherlookforthesmalltriangle1 
ononecornerofthemicroprocessorornotetheorientationofthenotches2onthemicroprocessor.  
Thisisimportantwheninstallingthenewmicroprocessoronthesystemboard.
c.Touchonlytheedgesofthemicroprocessor.Donottouchthegoldcontactsonthebottom. 
d.Donotdropanythingontothemicroprocessorsocketwhileitisexposed.Thesocketpinsmustbe
keptascleanaspossible.
8.Makesurethatthesmallhandleisintheraisedpositionandthemicroprocessorretainerisfullyopen.
9.Removetheprotectivecoverthatprotectsthegoldcontactsofthenewmicroprocessor.
10.Holdthenewmicroprocessorbyitssidesandalignthesmalltriangleononecornerofthenew 
microprocessorwiththecorrespondingsmalltriangleononecornerofthemicroprocessorsocket.
11.Lowerthenewmicroprocessorstraightdownintothemicroprocessorsocketonthesystemboard.
Figure61.Installingthemicroprocessor
12.Closethemicroprocessorretainerandlockitintopositionwiththesmallhandletosecurethenew 
microprocessorinthesocket.
13.Reinstalltheheatsinkandfanassembly.See“Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly”onpage69.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware77  
Page 90
14.Reconnectallcablesthatweredisconnectedfromthesystemboard.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79.
Replacingthesystemboardbattery 
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation” 
onpageiii
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethesystemboardbattery.
Yourserverhasaspecialtypeofmemorythatmaintainsthedate,time,andcongurationinformationfor 
built-infeatures.Thesystemboardbatterykeepstheinformationactivewhenyouturnofftheserver.The 
systemboardbatterynormallyrequiresnochargingormaintenancethroughoutitslife;however,nobattery 
lastsforever.Ifthesystemboardbatteryfails,thedate,time,andcongurationinformation,including 
passwords,arelostandanerrormessageisdisplayedwhenyouturnontheserver.
Dangerofexplosionifbatteryisincorrectlyreplaced.
and“Guidelines”onpage35.
DANGER
Whenreplacingthelithiumcoincellbattery,useonlythesameoranequivalenttypethatis 
recommendedbythemanufacturer.Thebatterycontainslithiumandcanexplodeifnotproperly 
used,handled,ordisposedof.
Donot:
•Throworimmerseintowater
•Heattomorethan100°C(212°F)
•Repairordisassemble
Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.
ThefollowingstatementappliestousersinthestateofCalifornia,U.S.A.
CaliforniaPerchlorateInformation:
Productscontainingmanganesedioxidelithiumcoincellbatteriesmaycontainperchlorate.
PerchlorateMaterial-specialhandlingmayapply, 
Seehttp://www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother 
computerforreference.
Toreplacethesystemboardbattery,dothefollowing:
Note: Afteryoureplacethesystemboardbattery,youmustresetpasswords,resetsystemdateandtime, 
andreconguretheserver.
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall 
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
78ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 91
2.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage37.
3.Locatethesystemboardbattery.See“Locations”onpage11.
4.Removetheoldsystemboardbattery.
Figure62.Removingtheoldsystemboardbattery
5.Installthenewsystemboardbattery.
Figure63.Installingthenewsystemboardbattery
6.Reinstallthecomputercoverandconnectthecables.See“Completingthepartsreplacement”on 
page79.
Note: Whenthecomputeristurnedonforthersttimeafterthebatteryisreplaced,anerrormessage 
mightbedisplayed.Thisisnormalafterreplacingthebattery.
7.Turnonthecomputerandallattacheddevices.
8.UsetheSetupUtilityprogramtosetthedate,time,andanypasswords.SeeChapter5“Conguring 
theserver”onpage21.
9.Disposeofthefailingbatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage79
.
Completingthepartsreplacement 
Aftercompletingtheinstallationorreplacementforallparts,youneedtoreinstalltheservercoverand 
reconnectcables.
Toreinstalltheservercoverandreconnectcablestoyourserver,dothefollowing:
1.Makesurethatallcomponentshavebeenreassembledcorrectlyandthatnotoolsorloosescrewsare 
leftinsideyourserver.See“Internalcomponents”onpage16forthelocationsofvariouscomponentsin 
yourserver.
2.Ifyouhaveremovedthefrontbezel,reinstallit.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”on 
page38.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware79  
Page 92
3.Makesurethatthecablesareroutedcorrectlybeforereinstallingtheservercover.Keepcablesclearof 
thehingesandsidesoftheserverchassistoavoidinterferencewithreinstallingtheservercover.
4.Positiontheservercoveronthechassissothattherailguidesonthebottomoftheservercoverengage 
therailsonthechassis.Then,slidethecovertothefrontoftheserveruntilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure64.Reinstallingtheservercover
5.Installthescrewstosecuretheservercover.
6.Locktheservercoverifyouhaveaservercoverlock.See“Integratedcablelock”onpage81or 
“Padlock”onpage81.
7.Reconnecttheexternalcablesandpowercordstotheserver.See“Frontviewoftheserver”onpage 
12and“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage13.
8.Dependingonthepartsyouinstalledorreplaced,youmightneedtoconrmtheupdatedinformationin 
theSetupUtilityprogram.RefertoChapter5“Conguringtheserver”onpage21
Note: Inmostareasoftheworld,LenovorequiresthereturnofthedefectiveCustomerReplaceableUnit 
(CRU).InformationaboutthiswillcomewiththeCRUorwillcomeafewdaysaftertheCRUarrives.
.
Connectingthecables 
Attention:Topreventdamagetoequipment,connectthepowercordsaftercompletingtheparts 
replacement.
Iftheservercablesandconnectorpanelhavecolor-codedconnections,matchthecolorofthecableend 
withthecoloroftheconnector.Forexample,matchabluecableendwithabluepanelconnector,ared 
cableendwitharedconnector,andsoon.See“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage13 
I/Oconnectorsontherearoftheserver.
foranillustrationofthe
80ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 93
Connectingexternaldevices 
Ifyouinstallasupportedoptionaladapter,youcanattachexternaldevicestotheserver.
Toattachanexternaldevice,dothefollowing:
Note: Ifyouareattachinganexternaldevice,seethedocumentationthatcomeswiththedevicefor 
informationaboutcabling.
1.ReadandunderstandtheSafety,Warranty,andSupportInformationathttp://www.lenovo.com/support,  
and“Guidelines”onpage35.
2.Turnofftheserverandallattacheddevices.
3.Followtheinstructionsthatcomewiththedevicetoprepareitforinstallationandtoconnectitto 
theserver.
Updatingtheserverconguration
Whenyoustarttheserverforthersttimeafteryouinstallorremoveaninternaloptionorexternaldevice, 
youmightreceiveamessagesayingthatthecongurationhaschanged.TheSetupUtilityprogramstarts 
automaticallysothatyoucansavethenewcongurationsettings.
Someoptionshavedevicedriversthatyoumustinstall.Forinformationaboutinstallingdevicedrivers,see 
thedocumentationthatcomeswitheachoption.
Youcanobtaindevicedriversforoperatingsystemsthatarenotpreinstalledat 
http://www.lenovo.com/support.Installationinstructionsareprovidedinreadmeleswiththedevice 
driverles.
Installingsecurityfeatures 
Thereareseveralsecurityoptionsavailabletohelpyoupreventhardwaretheftandunauthorizedaccessto 
yourserver.Inadditiontophysicallocks,youcanalsopreventunauthorizeduseofyourserverbyasoftware 
lockthatlocksthekeyboarduntilacorrectpasswordistypedin.
Note:Makesurethatanysecuritycablesyouinstalleddonotinterferewithotherservercables. 
Integratedcablelock 
Anintegratedcablelock,sometimesreferredtoastheKensingtonlock,canbeusedtosecureyourserverto 
adesk,table,orothernon-permanentxture.Thecablelockattachestotheintegratedcablelockslotatthe 
rearofyourserverandisoperatedwithakey.Thecablelockalsolocksthebuttonsusedtoremovethe 
servercover.Thisisthesametypeoflockusedwithmanynotebookcomputers.Youcanorderanintegrated 
cablelockdirectlyfromLenovobysearchingforKensingtonat:  
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Padlock 
Yourserverisequippedwithapadlockloopsothatthecovercannotberemovedwhenapadlockisinstalled.
Passwordprotection 
Todeterunauthorizeduseofyourserver,youcanusetheSetupUtilityprogramtosetapassword.When 
youturnonyourserver,youarepromptedtotypethepassword.Theservercannotbeuseduntilavalid 
passwordistypedin.RefertoChapter5“Conguringtheserver”onpage21
formoreinformation.
Chapter6.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware81  
Page 94
82ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 95
Chapter7. 
Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutbasictroubleshootinganddiagnosticmethodstohelpyousolve 
problemsthatmightoccurintheserver.Ifyourserverproblemisnotdescribedhere,see“Helpandservice” 
onpage90
Troubleshootingprocedure 
Usethefollowinginformationasageneralprocedurefordiagnosingandtroubleshootingproblemsyou 
experiencewithyourserver:
1.Verifythatthepowercordsandthecablesforallattacheddevicesareconnectedcorrectlyandsecurely.
2.Verifythattheserverandallattacheddevicesthatrequireacpowerareconnectedtoproperlygrounded, 
functioningelectricaloutlets.
3.VerifythatallinstalledhardwareandattacheddevicesareenabledintheBIOSsettingsofyourserver. 
FormoreinformationaboutaccessingandchangingtheBIOSsettings,see“UsingtheSetupUtility 
program”onpage21
4.Iftheserverisnotworkingafteryouhaveaddednewsoftware,installedanewoptionaldevice,or 
replacedapieceofhardware,removeorreinstallthesoftwareordevicetoseeiftheproblemcould 
besolved.
5.TurnontheserverandpressEscassoonasyouseethelogoscreentoviewanydiagnosticmessages.
6.Downloadanduseadiagnosticprogramtodiagnoseproblems.See“Usingadiagnosticprogram” 
onpage83.
7.Referto“Basictroubleshootingtables”onpage84andfollowtheinstructionsforthetypeofproblem 
youareexperiencing.Ifthebasictroubleshootinginformationdoesnothelpyouresolveaproblem, 
continuewiththenextstep.
8.Tryusingapreviouslyservercongurationtoseeifarecentchangetohardwareorsoftwaresettingshas 
causedaproblem.Beforerestoringyourpreviousconguration,captureyourcurrentcongurationin 
casetheoldercongurationsettingsdonotsolvetheproblemorhaveadverseeffect.
9.Useanantivirusprogramtoseeifyourserverhasbeeninfectedbyavirus.Iftheprogramdetectsa 
virus,removethevirus.
10.Ifnoneoftheseactionssolvetheproblem,seektechnicalassistance.SeeChapter8“Getting 
information,help,andservice”onpage89.
foradditionaltroubleshootingresources.
.
Usingadiagnosticprogram 
Thefollowingdiagnosticprogramsareavailableforyoutodiagnoseserverproblems:
•ThinkServerDiagnosticT ool
•ThinkServerSystemProleCollectionT ool
Touseadiagnosticprogram,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocateadiagnostic 
program.
2.Downloadandunzipthediagnosticprogrampackagetogetthediagnosticprogrampackagefolder.
3.OpenthediagnosticprogrampackagefolderandruntheQTW.exele.
4.Selectthelanguagewhenprompted.Then,clickContinue. 
5.ReadtheEndUserLicenseAgreement(EULA)termscarefullyandclickAccepttostarttheprogram. 
©CopyrightLenovo2013
83
Page 96
6.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentousethediagnosticprogram.
Fordetailedinformationaboutusingadiagnosticprogram,refertotheuserguideofthediagnosticprogram, 
whichisavailablefordownloadat: 
http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
Basictroubleshootingtables 
Usethebasictroubleshootinginformationtondsolutionstoproblemsthathavedenitesymptoms.
ThinkServerEasyStartupprogramproblems 
Followthesuggestedactionsforthecorrespondingsymptomintheorderinwhichtheyarelisteduntilthe 
problemissolved.Ifnoneoftheseactionssolvetheproblem,see“Troubleshootingprocedure”onpage
forthesubsequentstepsyoushouldcheckafterusingtheinformationinthistopic.Iftheproblem
83 
cannotbesolvedbyyourself,seektechnicalassistance.SeeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help,and 
service”onpage89.
Note: Ifyouareinstructedtoremove,install,orreplaceanyCRUs,refertotherelatedprocedurein 
“Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware”onpage40
.
Symptom
TheThinkServerEasyStartupDVDdoesnotstart. 
EasyStartupprogramandhasabootableDVDdrive.
2.Makesurethatyouhavesettheopticaldrivewith 
theThinkServerEasyStartupDVDastherststartup  
device.
3.Verifyiftheopticaldriveorthedischasproblems. 
See“Opticaldriveproblems”onpage84.
Theoperatingsysteminstallationprogramcontinuously 
loops.
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramcannotstartthe 
operatingsystemmedia.
Makemorespaceavailableontheharddiskdrive.
1.Makesurethattheoperatingsystemmediais 
supportedbytheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram 
versionyourareusing.Foralistofthesupported 
operatingsystems,refertotheuserguideand 
compatibilitynotesfortheThinkServerEasyStartup 
programthroughtheprogrammaininterface.See 
“StartingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”on 
page29
2.Verifyiftheopticaldriveorthedischasproblems. 
See“Opticaldriveproblems”onpage84.
.
Action
Opticaldriveproblems 
Followthesuggestedactionsforthecorrespondingsymptomintheorderinwhichtheyarelisteduntilthe 
problemissolved.Ifnoneoftheseactionssolvetheproblem,see“Troubleshootingprocedure”onpage 
83
forthesubsequentstepsyoushouldcheckafterusingtheinformationinthistopic.Iftheproblem 
cannotbesolvedbyyourself,seektechnicalassistance.SeeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help,and 
service”onpage89.
Notes:
1.Ifyouareinstructedtoremove,install,orreplaceanyCRUs,refertotherelatedprocedurein“Installing, 
removing,orreplacinghardware”onpage40.
84ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 97
2.Ifanactionstepisprecededby“(T rainedservicetechnicianonly),”thisactionstepisreservedfora 
trainedservicetechnicianandmustbeperformedonlybyatrainedservicetechnician.
Symptom
Theopticaldriveisnotrecognized.
•Thesignalcableandconnectorarenotdamaged 
andtheconnectorpinsarenotbent.
•Theopticaldriveissecurelyconnectedtothe 
correctSATAconnectoronthesystemboardand 
theSATAconnectorisenabledintheSetupUtility 
program.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram” 
onpage21
•Allcablesandjumpers(ifany)areinstalled 
correctly.
•Thecorrectdevicedriverisinstalledfortheoptical 
drive.
2.Runanyopticaldrivediagnosticprogramsifyou 
have.
3.Reinstalltheopticaldriveandreconnectcables.
4.Replacethesignalcablefortheopticaldrive.
5.Replacetheopticaldrive.
6.(Trainedservicetechnicianonly)Replacethesystem 
board.
Adiscisnotworkingcorrectly.
shinysidefacingdown.
2.Makesurethatthediscsurfaceiscleanandnot 
scratched.
3.Checkthediscorpackageforregionalcoding.You 
mightneedtopurchaseadiscwithcodingforthe 
regionwhereyouareusingtheproduct.
4.Restartthediscplayerprogram.
5.Restarttheserver.
6.Runanyopticaldrivediagnosticprogramsifyou 
have.
7.Reinstalltheopticaldriveandreconnectcables.
8.Replacethesignalcablefortheopticaldrive.
9.Replacetheopticaldrive.
Action
.
Harddiskdriveproblems 
Followthesuggestedactionsforthecorrespondingsymptomintheorderinwhichtheyarelisteduntilthe 
problemissolved.Ifnoneoftheseactionssolvetheproblem,see“Troubleshootingprocedure”onpage 
83forthesubsequentstepsyoushouldcheckafterusingtheinformationinthistopic.Iftheproblem 
cannotbesolvedbyyourself,seektechnicalassistance.SeeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help,and 
service”onpage89.
Note: Ifyouareinstructedtoremove,install,orreplaceanyCRUs,refertotherelatedprocedurein 
“Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware”onpage40.
Chapter7.Troubleshootinganddiagnostics85  
Page 98
Symptom
Anewlyinstallednon-hot-swapharddiskdriveisnot 
recognized.
Multipleharddiskdrivesfail.
1.Makesurethat:
•Thesignalcableandconnectorarenotdamaged.
•Thenon-hot-swapharddiskdriveissecurely 
connectedtothecorrectSATAconnectoronthe 
systemboardandtheSATAconnectorisenabled 
intheSetupUtilityprogram.See“UsingtheSetup 
Utilityprogram”onpage21
•Allcablesandjumpers(ifany)areinstalled 
correctly.
2.Ifyouhaveanydiagnosticprograms,runthe 
diagnosticprogramstotesttheharddiskdrive.
3.Reinstallthenon-hot-swapharddiskdriveand 
reconnectcables.
4.Replacethesignalcableforthenon-hot-swaphard 
diskdrive.
5.Replacethenon-hot-swapharddiskdrive.
diagnosticprogramstotesttheharddiskdrives.
2.Makesurethatthecableconnectioniscorrect.
3.Reconnectthepowercable.
4.Reconnectthesignalcable.
5.Replacetheaffectedsignalcable.
Action
.
Memorymoduleproblems 
Followthesuggestedactionsforthecorrespondingsymptomintheorderinwhichtheyarelisteduntilthe 
problemissolved.Ifnoneoftheseactionssolvetheproblem,see“Troubleshootingprocedure”onpage 
83forthesubsequentstepsyoushouldcheckafterusingtheinformationinthistopic.Iftheproblem 
cannotbesolvedbyyourself,seektechnicalassistance.SeeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help,and 
service”onpage89
Notes:
1.Ifyouareinstructedtoremove,install,orreplaceanyCRUs,refertotherelatedprocedurein“Installing, 
removing,orreplacinghardware”onpage40.
2.Ifanactionstepisprecededby“(T rainedservicetechnicianonly),”thisactionstepisreservedfora 
trainedservicetechnicianandmustbeperformedonlybyatrainedservicetechnician.
Theamountofsystemmemorythatisdisplayedisless 
thanthetotalcapacityoftheinstalledphysicalmemory 
modulesandyoususpectamemorymoduleproblem.
.
Symptom
1.Makesurethat:
•Allmemorymodulesarethecorrecttype 
supportedbytheserver.See“Features”onpage 
7
.
•Youfollowthememorymoduleinstallationrules. 
See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage 
41
.
•Allmemorymodulesareseatedcorrectlyand 
securely.
•Thesystemrmwareisup-to-date.
Action
86ThinkServerTS140UserGuide 
Page 99
Symptom
2.Ifyouhaveanydiagnosticprograms,runthe 
diagnosticprogramstotestthememorymodules.
3.Reinstallthememorymodules.
4.Replacethesuspectmemorymodules.
5.(Trainedservicetechnicianonly)Replacethesystem 
board.
Action
Keyboard,mouse,orUSBdeviceproblems 
Followthesuggestedactionsforthecorrespondingsymptomintheorderinwhichtheyarelisteduntilthe 
problemissolved.Ifnoneoftheseactionssolvetheproblem,see“Troubleshootingprocedure”onpage83 
forthesubsequentstepsyoushouldcheckafterusingtheinformationinthistopic.
Symptom
Allorsomekeysonthekeyboarddonotwork.
•TheUSBkeyboardcableissecurelyconnected
toaUSBconnectorontheserver.IftheUSB 
keyboardisconnectedtoaUSBhub,disconnect 
thekeyboardfromthehubandconnectitdirectly 
totheserver.
•Nokeysarestuck.
•TheUSBcontrollerisenabledintheSetupUtility
program.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram” 
onpage21
2.Restarttheserver.
3.Replacethekeyboard.
Themouseorpointingdevicedoesnotwork.
•Themouseorpointingdevicecableissecurely
connectedtotheserver.IftheUSBmouseor 
pointingdeviceisconnectedtoaUSBhub, 
disconnectthemouseorpointingdevicefromthe 
hubandconnectitdirectlytotheserver.
•Themouseorpointingdeviceiscleanandnodust
accumulates.
•Thedevicedriversareinstalledcorrectly.
•TheUSBcontrollerisenabledintheSetupUtility
program.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram” 
onpage21
2.Restarttheserver.
3.Replacethemouseorpointingdevice.
AUSBdevicedoesnotwork.
1.Makesurethat:
•TheUSBcableissecurelyconnectedtotheserver.
IftheUSBdeviceisconnectedtoaUSBhub, 
disconnectthedevicefromthehubandconnect 
itdirectlytotheserver.
•Thedevicedriversareinstalledcorrectly.
•TheUSBcontrollerisenabledintheSetupUtility
program.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram” 
onpage21
Action
.
.
.
Chapter7.Troubleshootinganddiagnostics87  
Page 100
Symptom
Action
2.Restarttheserver.
3.ReplacetheUSBdevice.
88ThinkServerTS140UserGuide