Lenovo ThinkServer 70D1, ThinkServer 70D2, ThinkServer 70D5, ThinkServer 70DR, ThinkServer 70DDS User Manual

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ThinkServerRD650 UserGuideandHardwareMaintenance Manual
MachineTypes:70D0,70D1,70D2,70D3,70D4,70D5,70DR,70DS, 70DT,and70DU
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Note:Beforeusingtheinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadandunderstandthefollowing:
•“Safetyinformation”onpageiii
•AppendixA“Notices”onpage197
FirstEdition(September2014)
©CopyrightLenovo2014.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministration “GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo.GS-35F-05925.
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Contents
Safetyinformation..........iii
Productsthatarenotassessed.........x
Safetyinspectionguide............x
Groundingrequirements............xi
Chapter1.Generalinformation.....1
Introduction.................1
Serverdocumentation.............2
Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap...5
Chapter3.Productoverview......7
Serverpackage...............7
Features..................7
Specifications...............12
Software.................13
BIOSandTSMupdateutilities.......13
LenovoPartnerPackforMicrosoftSystem
CenterOperationsManagement......13
LenovoThinkServerDeploymentManager..14
LenovoThinkServerDiagnostics......15
LenovoThinkServerEnergyManager....15
LenovoThinkServerPowerPlanner.....15
LenovoThinkServerSystemManager....15
LenovoThinkServerSystemManager
Premium...............15
Locations.................16
Machinetype,model,andserialnumber
label.................16
Frontviewoftheserver.........17
Frontpanel..............23
Rearviewoftheserver.........25
Servercomponents...........28
AnyRAIDadapter,RAIDcard,and
pass-throughboard...........31
Hot-swap-drivebackplane........36
Systemboardcomponents........43
Systemboardjumpers..........47
SystemfanfaultLEDs..........49
Hot-swap-drivestatusLEDs.......50
PowersupplystatusLEDs........51
Connectingcables...........51
Chapter4.Turningonandturningoff
theserver...............53
Turningontheserver............53
Turningofftheserver............53
Chapter5.Configuringtheserver..55
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram........55
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram.....55
ViewinginformationintheSetupUtility
program...............55
SetupUtilityprograminterface......55
Settingthesystemdateandtime.....58
Usingpasswords............58
Selectingastartupdevice........59
ConfiguringtheTPMfunction.......60
SettinganEthernetconnectorforsystem
management.............60
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram......60
UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS......61
ConfiguringRAID..............62
AboutRAID..............62
ConfiguringRAIDusingtheLenovo ThinkServerDeploymentManagerprogram.64
ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAS
hardwareRAID.............64
Updatingthefirmware............65
Chapter6.Replacinghardware....67
Guidelines................67
Precautions..............67
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices.....68
Systemreliabilityguidelines........68
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron.69
Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherack
cabinet..................69
Removingtheservercover..........69
Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware...71
Removingandreinstallingtherackhandles.71 Removingandreinstallingthecooling
shroud................72
Installingorreplacingasystemfan.....74
Removingandreinstallingthesystemfan
cage.................77
Installingorremovingamemorymodule...78
Replacingtherisercard.........85
InstallingorremovingaPCIExpresscard: Ethernetcard,RAIDcard,andothersupported
typesofPCIExpresscards........90
ReplacingtheAnyRAIDadapterorthe
pass-throughboard...........101
Installingorremovingtheflashmodule...103 InstallingorremovingtheLenovoThinkServer
RAID110iupgradekey.........105
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InstallingorremovingtheLenovoThinkServer
RAID510iupgradekey.........107
Installingorremovingthesecuredigital
module................110
InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerSystem
ManagerPremium...........112
InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerTrusted
PlatformModule............114
InstallingorremovingtheAnyFabric
adapter................116
Installingorreplacingahot-swapredundant
powersupply.............119
Installingorreplacingaheatsink......121
Installingorreplacingthemicroprocessor..123 InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID
SuperCapacitorModule.........132
Installingorreplacingahot-swapdrive...134 Installinga2.5-inchsolid-statedriveintoa
3.5-inch-drivebay...........138
Installingorremovingtherearbackplane/cage
assembly...............141
Replacingthehot-swap-drivebackplane..143
Replacingthefrontpanelboard......152
Installingorremovingtheintrusionswitch..156 Installingorreplacingtheopticaldrive...159
Installingorreplacingthetapedrive....166
Replacingthecoin-cellbattery......172
Forservicetechnicianonly:replacingthe
systemboard.............174
Forservicetechnicianonly:replacingthe
powerdistributionboard.........179
Completingthepartsreplacement.......183
Reinstallingtheservercoverandreconnecting
cables................183
Updatingtheserverconfiguration.....186
Chapter7.Troubleshootingand
diagnostics.............187
Troubleshootingprocedure..........187
ViewingthestatusanddiagnosticLEDs.....187
Viewingthesystemeventlog.........188
Basictroubleshootingtables.........188
LenovoThinkServerDeploymentManager
programproblems...........188
Opticaldriveproblems..........188
Storagedriveproblems.........189
Memorymoduleproblems........190
Keyboard,mouse,andUSBdevice
problems...............191
Chapter8.Gettinginformation,help,
andservice.............193
Informationresources............193
Usingthedocumentation.........193
ThinkServerWebsite..........193
LenovoSupportWebsite.........193
Helpandservice..............194
Beforeyoucall.............194
Callingforservice............194
Usingotherservices..........195
Purchasingadditionalservices......195
AppendixA.Notices.........197
Trademarks................198
Importantnotes..............198
PolyvinylChloride(PVC)cableandcordnotice..198
Recyclinginformation............198
Batteryreturnprogram..........199
Requirementforbatteriescontaining
perchlorate..............199
RecyclinginformationforBrazil......200
Particulatecontamination..........200
ImportantWEEEinformation.........201
RestrictionofHazardousSubstancesDirective
(RoHS)..................201
EuropeanUnionRoHS..........201
GermanOrdinanceforWorkglossstatement...201
Exportclassificationnotice..........201
Electronicemissionnotices..........202
FederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)
Statement...............202
Eurasiancompliancemark..........203
ENERGYSTARmodelinformation.......204
Index.................205
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Safetyinformation
Note:Beforeusingtheproduct,besuretoreadandunderstandthemultilingualsafetyinstructionsonthe
documentationDVDthatcomeswiththeproduct.
Antesdeusaroproduto,leiaeentendaasinstruçõesdesegurançamultilínguesnoDVDdedocumentação queoacompanha.
Предидаизползватетозипродукт,задължителнопрочететеивникнетевмногоезичнитеинструкции забезопасноствDVDдискасдокументация,койтосепредоставяспродукта.
PrijeupotrebeovogproizvodaobaveznopročitajtevišejezičnesigurnosneuputekojesenalazenaDVD-us dokumentacijomkojidobivateuzproizvod.
PředpoužitímproduktujetřebasipřečístaporozumětbezpečnostnímpokynůmuvedenýmnadiskuDVDs dokumentací,kterýjedodávánsproduktem.
Førdubrugerproduktet,skaldusørgeforatlæseogforstådesikkerhedsforskrifter,derfindespåflere sprog,pådendokumentations-dvd,derfølgermedproduktet.
LuetuotteenmukanatoimitetullaDVD-tietolevylläolevatmonikielisetturvaohjeetennentämäntuotteen käyttöä.
Avantd'utiliserleproduit,veillezàbienlireetcomprendrelesinstructionsdesécuritémultilinguesfigurant surleDVDdedocumentationfourniavecleproduit.
Πρινχρησιμοποιήσετετοπροϊόν,βεβαιωθείτεότιέχετεδιαβάσεικαικατανοήσειτιςοδηγίεςασφάλειας,οι οποίεςείναιδιαθέσιμεςσεδιάφορεςγλώσσεςστοDVDτεκμηρίωσηςπουσυνοδεύειτοπροϊόν.
VorVerwendungdesProduktssolltenSieunbedingtdiemehrsprachigenSicherheitsanweisungenaufder Dokumentations-DVDlesen,dieimLieferumfangdesProduktsenthaltenist.
AtermékhasználataelőttmindenképpenolvassaelésértelmezzeatermékhezkapottdokumentációsDVD lemezentalálható,többnyelvenelolvashatóbiztonságielőírásokat.
Primadiutilizzareilprodotto,accertarsidileggereecomprendereleinformazionisullasicurezzamultilingue disponibilisulDVDdidocumentazionefornitoconilprodotto.
製品をご使用になる前に、製品に付属のDocumentationDVDに収録されているマルチリンガルの「安 全に正しくご使用いただくために」を読んで理解してください。
제품을사용하기전에제품과함께제공되는문서DVD의다국어안전지침을주의깊게읽어보십시오.
Voordatuhetproductgebruikt,moetuervoorzorgendatudemeertaligeveiligheidsinstructiesopde documentatie-dvdvanhetproducthebtgelezenenbegrijpt.
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Przedskorzystaniemzproduktunależyzapoznaćsięzwielojęzycznymiinstrukcjamibezpieczeństwa znajdującymisięnapłycieDVDzdokumentacjądostarczonąwrazzproduktem.
Antesdeutilizaroproduto,leiaatentamenteasinstruçõesdesegurançamultilinguesqueconstamno DVDdedocumentaçãofornecidocomoproduto.
Înaintedeautilizaprodusul,asiguraţi-văcăaţicititşiînţelesinstrucţiuniledesiguranţăînmaimultelimbide peDVD-ulcudocumentaţiecareînsoţeşteprodusul.
Førdubrukerproduktet,måduleseogforstådenflerspråkligesikkerhetsinformasjonenpåDVDenmed dokumentasjonsomfølgermedproduktet.
Преждечемиспользоватьэтотпродукт ,внимательноознакомьтесьсинструкциямипотехнике безопасностинаразныхязыках,которыеможнонайтинаDVD-дискесдокументациейвкомплектес продуктом.
在使用本产品之前,请务必先阅读和了解产品附带的文档DVD中的多语言安全说明。
Prenegotoupotrebiteproizvodobaveznopaljivoproitajteiprouiteviejezikouputstvozabezbednostna dokumentacionomDVD-ukojistedobiliuzproizvod.
PredpouvanmproduktusipretajteviacjazynbezpenostnpokynynadiskuDVDsdokumentcioudodanoms produktom.
Predenzačneteuporabljatiizdelek,jepomembno,daprebereteinrazumetevečjezičnavarnostnanavodila naDVD-juzdokumentacijo,kistegaprejeliskupajzizdelkom.
Antesdeutilizarelproducto,asegúresedeleerycomprenderlasinstruccionesdeseguridadmultilingüesdel DVDdedocumentaciónqueseproporcionaconelproducto.
Varnogamedattläsasäkerhetsinstruktionernapådokumentations-DVD-skivansomföljermedprodukten innandubörjaranvändaprodukten.
使用本產品之前,請務必閱讀並瞭解產品隨附的文件DVD上的多國語言版本安全資訊。
Buürünükullanmadanönce,ürünlebirliktegönderilenbelgeDVD'siüzerindekiçokdiliçerengüvenlik yönergeleriniokuyupanladýðýnýzdaneminolun.
Передвикористаннямцьогопродуктууважноознайомтесязінструкціямизтехнікибезпекинарізних мовах,щоможназнайтинаDVD-дискуздокументацієювкомплектізпродуктом.
Important:Fortranslatedversionsofthecautionordangerstatement,refertotheSafety,Warranty,and SupportInformationdocument.
Ensurethatyoureadandunderstandallcautionanddangerstatementsinthisdocumentbeforeyouperform theprocedures.Readandunderstandanyadditionalsafetyinformationthatisincludedwiththeserveror optionaldevicebeforeyouinstall,remove,orreplacethedevice.
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Statement1
DANGER
Electricalcurrentfrompower,telephone,andcommunicationcablesishazardous.
Toavoidashockhazard:
•Donotconnectordisconnectanycablesorperforminstallation,maintenance,orreconfigurationofthis
productduringanelectricalstorm.
•Connectallpowercordstoaproperlywiredandgroundedelectricaloutlet.
•Ensurethatallpowercordconnectorsaresecurelyandcompletelypluggedintoreceptacles.
•Connecttoproperlywiredoutletsanyequipmentthatwillbeattachedtothisproduct.
•Whenpossible,useonehandonlytoconnectordisconnectsignalcables.
•Neverturnonanyequipmentwhenthereisevidenceoffire,water,orstructuraldamage.
•Disconnecttheattachedpowercords,telecommunicationssystems,networks,andmodemsbeforeyou
openthedevicecovers,unlessinstructedotherwiseintheinstallationandconfigurationprocedures.
•Connectanddisconnectcablesasdescribedinthefollowingtablewheninstalling,moving,oropening
coversonthisproductorattacheddevices.
Toconnect:Todisconnect:
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,attachallcablestodevices.
3.Attachsignalcablestoconnectors.
4.Attachpowercordstooutlets.
5.TurndevicesON.
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,removepowercordsfromoutlets.
3.Removesignalcablesfromconnectors.
4.Removeallcablesfromdevices.
Statement2
DANGER
Dangerofexplosionifbatteryisincorrectlyreplaced.
Whenreplacingthelithiumcoincellbattery,useonlythesameoranequivalenttypethatis recommendedbythemanufacturer .Thebatterycontainslithiumandcanexplodeifnotproperly used,handled,ordisposedof.
Donot:
•Throworimmerseintowater
•Heattomorethan100°C(212°F)
•Repairordisassemble
Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.
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Statement3
CAUTION: Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVDdrives,fiberopticdevices,ortransmitters)are installed,notethefollowing:
•Donotremovethecovers.Removingthecoversofthelaserproductcouldresultinexposureto hazardouslaserradiation.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethedevice.
•Useofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceofproceduresotherthanthosespecifiedherein mightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
DANGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3AorClass3Blaserdiode.Notethefollowing:
Laserradiationwhenopen.Donotstareintothebeam,donotviewdirectlywithoptical instruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothebeam.
Statement4
≥18kg(39.7lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb) <32kg(70.5lb)<55kg(121.2lb)<100kg(220.5lb)
CAUTION: Usesafepracticeswhenlifting.
Statement5
CAUTION: Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower cord.T oremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected fromthepowersource.
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Statement6
CAUTION: Ifyouinstallastrain-reliefbracketoptionovertheendofthepowercordthatisconnectedtothe device,youmustconnecttheotherendofthepowercordtoapowersourcethatiseasilyaccessible incaseitneedstobedisconnected.
Statement7
CAUTION: Ifthedevicehasdoors,ensurethatyouremoveorsecurethedoorsbeforemovingorliftingthe devicetoprotectagainstpersonalinjury.Thedoorswillnotsupporttheweightofthedevice.
Statement8
CAUTION: Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabel attached.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwith oneoftheseparts,contactaservicetechnician.
Statement9
CAUTION: Disconnectthehot-swapfancablesbeforeremovingthefanfromthedevicetoprotectagainst personalinjury.
Statement10
CAUTION: Thefollowinglabelindicatesasharp-edgehazard.
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Statement11
CAUTION: Thefollowinglabelindicatesapotentialheathazard.
Statement12
DANGER
Overloadingabranchcircuitisapotentialfirehazardandashockhazardundercertainconditions.To avoidthesehazards,ensurethatyoursystemelectricalrequirementsdonotexceedbranchcurrentratings attheinstallationsite.
Statement13
CAUTION: Ensurethattherackissecuredproperlytoavoidtippingwhentheserverunitisextendedontherails.
Statement14
CAUTION: SomeaccessoryoroptionboardoutputsexceedClass2orlimitedpowersourcelimits.You mustinstalltheappropriateinterconnectingcablinginaccordancewithyourlocalelectricalcode requirements.
Statement15
CAUTION: Thepower-controlbuttononthedevicemayputthedeviceinstandbymodeinsteadofturningoff thedevice.Inaddition,thedevicemighthavemultipleconnectionstodcpower .Toremoveall electricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallconnectionstodcpoweraredisconnectedat thedcpowerinputterminals.
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Statement16
CAUTION: Toreducetheriskofelectricshockorenergyhazards:
•Thisequipmentmustbeinstalledbytrainedservicepersonnelinarestricted-accesslocation,as definedbyyourlocalelectricalcodeandthelatesteditionofIEC60950.
•Connecttheequipmenttoareliablyearthedsafetyextralowvoltage(SELV)source.AnSELV sourceisasecondarycircuitthatisdesignedsothatnormalandsinglefaultconditionsdonot causethevoltagestoexceedasafelevel(60Vdirectcurrent).
•Thebranchcircuitovercurrentprotectionmustberatedinaccordancewithlocalelectricalcode requirements.
•Use1.3mm
2
or16AmericanWireGauge(AWG)copperconductoronly,notexceeding3meters
inlength.
•Torquethewiring-terminalscrewsto1.4newton-metersor12inch-pounds.
•Provideareadilyavailable,approvedandrateddisconnectdeviceinthefieldwiring.
Statement17
CAUTION: ThisproductcontainsaClass1Mlaser.Donotviewdirectlywithopticalinstruments.
Statement18
CAUTION: Donotplaceanyobjectontopofrack-mountedproducts.
Statement19
CAUTION: Hazardousmovingparts.Keepfingersandotherbodypartsaway.
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Statement20
CAUTION: Alithiumionbatteryisprovided.T oavoidpossibleexplosion,donotburnthebattery.Replacethe batteryonlywiththeLenovo-approvedpart.Recycleordiscardthebatteryasinstructedbylocal regulations.
Productsthatarenotassessed
Typicalproductsthatarenotassessedincludebutnotlimitedtothefollowing:
•ServerandIT-rackcomponents(forexample,uninterruptiblepowersuppliesandcurrentdistribution systems)
•DevicesinITrooms(forexample,bulkstorageunitsandnetworkproducts)
•Industriallow-voltageswitchgear
Safetyinspectionguide
Thepurposeofthisinspectionguideistoassistyouinidentifyingpotentiallyunsafeconditions.Aseach machinewasdesignedandbuilt,requiredsafetyitemswereinstalledtoprotectusersandservicetechnicians frominjury.Thisguideaddressesonlythoseitems.Youshouldusegoodjudgmenttoidentifypotentialsafety hazardsduetoattachmentofnon-ThinkServerfeaturesoroptionsnotcoveredbythisinspectionguide.
Ifanyunsafeconditionsarepresent,youmustdeterminehowserioustheapparenthazardcouldbeand whetheryoucancontinuewithoutfirstcorrectingtheproblem.
Considertheseconditionsandthesafetyhazardstheypresent:
•Electricalhazards,especiallyprimarypower(primaryvoltageontheframecancauseseriousorfatal electricalshock)
•Explosivehazards,suchasadamagedCathodeRayTube(CRT)monitororabulgingcapacitor
•Mechanicalhazards,suchaslooseormissinghardware
Todeterminewhetherthereareanypotentiallyunsafeconditions,usethefollowingchecklistatthebeginning ofeveryservicetask.Beginthecheckswiththepoweroff,andthepowercordsdisconnected.
Checklist:
1.Checkexteriorcoversfordamage(loose,broken,orsharpedges).
2.Powerofftheserver.Disconnectthepowercords.
3.Checkthepowercordfor: a.Athird-wiregroundconnectoringoodcondition.Useametertomeasurethird-wireground
continuityfor0.1ohmorlessbetweentheexternalgroundpinandtheframeground.
b.Thepowercordshouldbetheauthorizedtypespecifiedforyourserver.Goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup
c.Insulationmustnotbefrayedorworn.
4.Checkforcrackedorbulgingbatteries.
5.Removethecover.
6.Checkforanyobviousnon-ThinkServeralterations.Usegoodjudgmentastothesafetyofany non-ThinkServeralterations.
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7.Checkinsidetheunitforanyobviousunsafeconditions,suchasmetalfilings,contamination,wateror otherliquids,orsignsoffireorsmokedamage.
8.Checkforworn,frayed,orpinchedcables.
9.Checkthatthepower-supplycoverfasteners(screwsorrivets)havenotbeenremovedortamperedwith.
Groundingrequirements
Electricalgroundingoftheserverisrequiredforoperatorsafetyandcorrectsystemfunction.Proper groundingoftheelectricaloutletcanbeverifiedbyacertifiedelectrician.
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Chapter1.Generalinformation
Thischapterprovidessomegeneralinformationaboutyourproduct.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
•“Introduction”onpage1
•“Serverdocumentation”onpage2
Introduction
ThisdocumentforyourLenovo
®
ThinkServer
®
productcontainsinformationabouttheserverfeatures, specifications,componentlocations,configurationinstructions,hardwarereplacementprocedures,and basictroubleshootinganddiagnostics.
YourservercomeswithadocumentationDVDthatcontainsvariousserverdocumentstohelpyouuseand maintaintheserver.Meanwhile,yourservercomeswiththeLenovoThinkServerDeploymentManager programthatprovidesaconvenientsolutionforconfiguringtheserverandinstallinganoperatingsystem.
TheLenovoLimitedWarranty(LLW)containsthewarrantytermsthatapplytotheproductyoupurchasedfrom Lenovo.ReadtheLLWonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.Aprintablegenericversion ofthelatestLLWalsoisavailableinmorethan30languagesathttp://www.lenovo.com/warranty/llw_02.If youcannotobtaintheLLWthroughthedocumentationDVDorLenovoWebsite,contactyourlocalLenovo officeorresellertoobtainaprintedversionoftheLLW,freeofcharge.
Forwarrantyservice,consulttheworldwideLenovoSupporttelephonelist.Telephonenumbersaresubject tochangewithoutnotice.Themostup-to-datetelephonelistforLenovoSupportisalwaysavailableonthe Websiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.Ifthetelephonenumberforyourcountryorregionisnot listed,contactyourLenovoresellerorLenovomarketingrepresentative.
Toobtainthemostup-to-dateinformationabouttheserver,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
LenovomaintainspagesontheWorldWideWeb,whereyoucangetthelatesttechnicalinformationand downloaddocumentationordevicedriversandupdates.ToaccesstheLenovoSupportWebsite,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/support
©CopyrightLenovo2014
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Recordinformationaboutyourserverinthefollowingtable.Y ouwillneedtheinformationifyoueverneed tohaveyourserverserviced.
Forwheretofindtheproductinformationlabelonthechassis,see“Machinetype,model,andserialnumber label”onpage16
.
Productname
______________________________________________
Machinetypeandmodel(MT-M)
______________________________________________
Serialnumber(S/N)
______________________________________________
Dateofpurchase
______________________________________________
YoucanregisteryourserverwithLenovobyfollowingtheinstructionsat: http://www.lenovo.com/register
Whenyouregisteryourserver,informationisenteredintoadatabase,whichenablesLenovotocontact youincaseofarecallorothersevereproblem.AfteryouregisteryourserverwithLenovo,youwillreceive quickerservicewhenyoucallLenovoforhelp.Inaddition,somelocationsofferextendedprivilegesand servicestoregisteredusers.
Serverdocumentation
Thistopicprovidesageneraldescriptionofeachdocumentforyourserverandinstructionsonhow toobtainallthedocuments.
Printeddocuments
Thefollowingdocumentsareprintedoutandincludedinyourserverpackage.
•ReadMeFirst Thisisamultilingualdocumentyoushouldreadfirst.Thisdocumentguidesyoutoreadthecomplete
warranty,support,andsafetyinformationonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserverbefore usingtheproduct.Thisdocumentalsoprovidesinformationabouthowtofindthemostup-to-date informationontheLenovoSupportWebsite.
•RackInstallationInstructions Thisdocumentprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallyourserverintoastandardrackcabinetbyusing
therailkitshippedwiththeserver.
Note:AprintedEnglishversionofthisdocumentisincludedinyourserverpackage.PDFversionsof otherlanguagesareprovidedonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswiththeserver.
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DocumentationDVD
ThedocumentationDVD,whichcomeswithyourserver,containsvariousdocumentsforyourserverin PortableDocumentFormat(PDF)andHyperTextMarkupLanguage(HTML).ThedocumentationDVDisnot bootable.T oviewthedocumentsontheDVD,youwillneedacomputerwithaWebbrowserandtheAdobe Readerprogram,whichisavailablefordownloadat: http://www.adobe.com
TostartthedocumentationDVD,inserttheDVDintotheopticaldrive.TheDVDisAutoPlayenabledand startsautomaticallyinmostMicrosoft
®
Windows
®
environments.IftheDVDfailstostartorifyouareusinga
Linux
®
operatingsystem,openthelaunch.htmfilelocatedintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
Note:LenovomaintainspagesontheWorldWideWeb,whereyoucangetthelatesttechnicalinformation anddownloaddocumentationordevicedriversandupdates.Someinformationinthedocumentsonthe documentationDVDmightchangewithoutnoticeafterthefirstreleaseoftheDVD.Y oucanalwaysobtainall themostup-to-datedocumentationforyourserverfromtheLenovoWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
ThefollowingdocumentsareonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver:
•Safety,Warranty,andSupportInformation Thisisamultilingualdocumentthatincludesallthesafetystatementsforyourproductinmorethan30
languages.Besuretoreadandunderstandallthesafetystatementsbeforeusingtheproduct.This documentalsoincludestheLenovowarrantystatement,CustomerReplaceableUnits(CRUs)information, andinformationabouthowtocontacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenter.
•LenovoLicenseAgreement ThisdocumentincludesthetermsandconditionsoftheLenovoLicenseAgreement.
•UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual Thisdocumentprovidesdetailedinformationtohelpyougetfamiliarwithyourserverandhelpyouuse,
configure,andmaintainyourserver.
•RackInstallationInstructions Thisdocumentprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallyourserverintoastandardrackcabinetbyusing
therailkitshippedwiththeserver.
•ThinkServerSystemManagerUserGuide Thisdocumentprovidesinformationaboutserverremotemanagement.ThisdocumentisinEnglishonly.
YoumightfindthisdocumentonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.Ifnot,downloadit fromtheLenovoWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
Note:Toobtainadvancedremotemanagementfunctions,installaThinkServerSystemManagerPremium (TSMPremium)ontheTSMPremiumconnectoronthesystemboard.See“Installingorremovingthe ThinkServerSystemManagerPremium”onpage112
.
•MegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuide ThisdocumentprovidesinformationaboutRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID)andhowto
usetheutilityprogramstoconfigure,monitor,andmaintainyourserverRAIDandrelateddevices.This documentisinEnglishonly.
•Otherdocuments YoumightfindotherdocumentsfortheHostBusAdapter(HBA),Ethernetcard,orotheroptionalparts
onthedocumentationDVD.
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Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap
Thischapterprovidesageneralroadmaptoguideyouthroughsettingupyourserver.
Theserversetupprocedurevariesdependingontheconfigurationoftheserverwhenitwasdelivered.In somecases,theserverisfullyconfiguredandyoujustneedtoconnecttheservertothenetworkandanac powersource,andthenyoucanturnontheserver.Inothercases,theserverneedstohavehardwaredevices installed,requireshardwareandfirmwareconfiguration,andrequiresanoperatingsystemtobeinstalled.
Thegeneralprocedureforsettingupyourserveris:
1.Unpacktheserverpackage.See“Serverpackage”onpage7.
2.Installanyrequiredhardwareorserveroptions.SeetherelatedtopicsinChapter6“Replacing hardware”onpage67.
3.Ifnecessary,installtheserverintoastandardrackcabinetbyusingtherailkitshippedwiththeserver. SeetheRackInstallationInstructionsthatcomeswiththeserver.
4.ConnecttheEthernetcablesandpowercordstotheserver.See“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage 25tolocatetheconnectors.
5.Turnontheservertoverifyoperation.See“Turningontheserver”onpage53.
6.ReviewtheBasicInputOutputSystem(BIOS)settingsandcustomizeasneeded.See“UsingtheSetup Utilityprogram”onpage55.
7.ConfigureRAIDandinstalltheoperatingsystemanddevicedrivers.See“LenovoThinkServer DeploymentManager”onpage14and“ConfiguringRAID”onpage62.
8.Installanyadditionaldriversrequiredforaddedfeatures.Refertotheinstructionsthatcomewith thehardwareoption.
9.ConfigureEthernetsettingsintheoperatingsystembyreferringtotheoperatingsystemhelp.This stepisnotrequirediftheoperatingsystemwasinstalledusingtheLenovoThinkServerDeployment Managerprogram.
10.Checkforfirmwareupdates.See“Updatingthefirmware”onpage65.
11.Installmanagementapplicationsandanyotherapplications.Refertothedocumentationthatcomes withtheapplicationsthatyouwanttoinstall.
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Chapter3.Productoverview
Thischapterprovidesinformationabouttheserverpackage,features,specifications,softwareprograms, andcomponentlocations.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
•“Serverpackage”onpage7
•“Features”onpage7
•“Specifications”onpage12
•“Software”onpage13
•“Locations”onpage16
Serverpackage
Theserverpackageincludesthefollowingitems:
•Server
•Railkit(availableonsomemodels)
•Cablemanagementarmorcablemanagementbar(availableonsomemodels)
•Slimopticaldrive(availableonsomemodels)
•Materialbox,includingitemssuchaspowercords,printeddocumentation,andadocumentationDVD
Features
Thistopicprovidesgeneralinformationabouttheserverfeaturesforavarietyofmodels.Dependingonyour specificmodel,somefeaturesmightvaryorunavailable.Forinformationaboutyourspecificmodel,usethe SetupUtilityprogram.See“ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55
.Youalsocanrefer totheProductSpecificationsReferencedocumentforThinkServerproductsat: http://www.lenovo.com/psref/
Microprocessor
OneortwoIntel
®
Xeon
®
microprocessors(internalcachesizevariesbymodel)
ForalistoftheThinkServermicroprocessoroptions,goto: http://lenovoquickpick.com/usa/home/thinkserver/rack-and-tower-server
Memory
Yourserverhas24memoryslots.Formoreinformation,see“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage79.
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Powersupply
•Oneortwo550-watthot-swapredundantpowersupplies(Universalinputandcompliantwith80PLUS Platinum)
•Oneortwo750-watthot-swapredundantpowersupplies(Universalinputandcompliantwith80PLUS Platinum)
•Oneortwo750-watthot-swapredundantpowersupplies(Highlineinputandcompliantwith80PLUS Titanium)
•Oneortwo1100-watthot-swapredundantpowersupplies(Universalinputandcompliantwith80 PLUSPlatinum)
•Oneortwo1600-watthot-swapredundantpowersupplies(Highlineinputandcompliantwith80 PLUSPlatinum)
Note:Whenthe1600-wattpowersupplyworkswithlowlineinput,theoutputpowerchangesto1100 watt.
Systemfans
Yourserversupportsuptosixhot-swapsystemfans.Thisdesignhelpsyouavoidsignificantcooling problemswhenasystemfanfails.Youcanreplaceasystemfanwithoutturningofftheserver.Tolocatethe systemfans,see“Systemboardcomponents”onpage43
.
•Ifyourserverisinstalledwithonemicroprocessor,foursystemfans(fan1tofan4)areadequateto providepropercooling.However,youmustkeepthelocationsforfan5andfan6occupiedbydummy fanstoensureproperairflow.
•Ifyourserverisinstalledwithtwomicroprocessors,ensurethatallthesixsystemfansareinstalledto avoidcoolingproblems.
Internaldrives
Internaldrivesaredevicesthatyourserverusestoreadandstoredata.Theinternaldrivessupported byyourservervarybymodel.
•Internalstoragedrive –Inthefront:
Yourserversupportsoneofthefollowingstoragedriveconfigurations:
DrivebaysizeDrivebayquantityDrivetype
3.5-inch12
Hot-swap,SA TAorSAS
3.5-inchharddiskdriveor2.5-inchsolid-state drive
2.5-inch24
Hot-swap,SA TAorSAS
Harddiskdriveorsolid-statedrive
2.5-inch/3.5-inch mixed
6(2.5-inch)
9(3.5-inch)
Hot-swap,SA TAorSAS
Harddiskdrive(3.5-inch)
Harddiskdriveorsolid-statedrive(2.5-inch)
Note:Y oucaninstalla2.5-inchsolid-statedriveintoa3.5-inch-drivebay.Formoreinformation,see “Installinga2.5-inchsolid-statedriveintoa3.5-inch-drivebay”onpage138.
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–Intherear:
DrivebaysizeDrivebayquantityDrivetype
2.5-inch2
Hot-swap,SATA
Harddiskdriveorsolid-statedrive
Notes:
–SATAistheacronymforSerialAdvancedTechnologyAttachment. –SASstandsforSerialAttachedSCSI(SCSIistheacronymforSmallComputerSystemInterface). –YoucaninstallSATAharddiskdrives,SASharddiskdrives,andsolid-statedrivesintothesameserver. Thefollowingservermodelsalsoareavailable:
–Servermodelswithoutharddiskdrivesorsolid-statedrives –Servermodelswithoutharddiskdrives,solid-statedrives,backplanes,AnyRAIDadapters,andrelated
cables
•Opticaldrive –OneslimSATAopticaldriveinsomemodels
•Tapedrive –Oneinternaltapedriveinsomemodels
Expansionslots
•Tworisercardassemblyslotsonthesystemboard
•ThreePCIExpress(PCIe)slotsonsystemboard
•ThreeortwoPCIeslotsontherisercard
•OneAnyFabricslotintherearoftheserver
Fordetailedinformation,see“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage25
.
Input/Output(I/O)features
•Ontherearpanel: –OneDisplayPort®connector
–OneRJ-45Ethernetconnector –Oneserialconnector –TwoUSB3.0connectors
•Onthefrontpanel(availableonsomemodels): –OneDisplayPortconnector
–TwoUSB2.0connectors
Notes:
•IfyourserverhastwoDisplayPortconnectors,theycannotbeenabledatthesametime.
•Ifyouuseavideographicsarray(VGA)monitor,itisrecommendedthatyoupurchaseacompatible DisplayPorttoVGAadapterfromLenovo.
Tolocatetheconnectors,refertotherelatedtopicsin“Locations”onpage16
.
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Videosubsystem
AnintegratedgraphicscontrollerintheThinkServerSystemManagerPremium(TSMPremium),whichalsois knownastheBaseboardManagementController(BMC)chip,onthesystemboardtosupportDisplayPort connectorsforconnectingvideodevices
•Integratedgraphicscontroller:On-boardASPEEDAST2400
•16MBofvideomemorycache
Ethernetconnectivity
ThereisoneRJ-45Ethernetconnectorontherearpanelwith10megabitspersecond(Mbps),100Mbps,or 1000Mbpsnetworkconnectivity.TheEthernetconnectorisforsystemmanagement.
YoucaninstallanEthernetcardoranAnyFabricadaptertoenablemoreEthernetconnectors.However,you mustinstalladevicedrivertoenabletheoperatingsystemtorecognizetheEthernetconnectors.Thedevice driversareavailablefordownloadat: http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
Formoreinformation,see“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage25
.
Reliability,availability,andserviceability
Reliability,availability,andserviceability(hereinafterreferredtoasRAS)arethreeimportantserverdesign features.TheRASfeatureshelpyoutoensuretheintegrityofthedatastoredontheserver,theavailabilityof theserverwhenyouneedit,andtheeasewithwhichyoucandiagnoseandcorrectproblems.
YourserverhasthefollowingRASfeatures:
•Securityfeatures –Administratorpasswordanduserpasswordtohelpprotectunauthorizedaccesstotheserver(see
“Usingpasswords”onpage58)
–ThinkServerT rustedPlatformModule(TPM),whichisasecuritychip,tohelpenhanceserversecurity
Note:TheTPMisavailableonlyinsomemodels. –Remotemonitoringorcontrolbyanadministratortoprovideprotectionorhelp –Hot-swapredundantpowersuppliestohelpavoidsignificantinterruptiontotheoperationofthe
systemwhenapowersupplyfails –Sixhot-swapsystemfanswithredundancytohelpyoutoavoidsignificantcoolingproblemswhena
systemfanfails –Anintrusionswitchthatinformsyouthattheservercoverisnotproperlyinstalledorclosedbycreating
aneventinthesystemeventlog(SEL)
•Basicsystemmanagementfeatures –Abilitytostorethepower-onself-test(POST)hardwaretestresults
–BIOSSetupUtilityprogram
TheBIOSSetupUtilityprogramhelpsyouviewtheserverinformationandconfiguretheserverinthe pre-operatingsystemenvironment.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55
.
–TSM(alsoknownasBMC)andIntelligentPlatformManagementInterface(IPMI)2.0
ThesystemboardplatformmanagementsubsystemisbasedontheintegratedTSMfeatures.The TSMisamanagementchipthatisintegratedonthesystemboardofyourserver.WiththeTSM,no matterwhatconditiontheserveroperatingsystemisinandnomatteriftheserverisonoroff,aslong
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astheserverisconnectedtonetworkandanacpowersource,theinteractionwiththeTSM-controlled serverscanbeachievedthroughsystemnetwork.Theusercanobtaintheserverhardwarehealth informationandsystemeventlog(SEL),andisabletoconducttheoperationsincludingturningonor offtheserver,restartingtheserver,andsoon.Thispartofservermanagementisindependentofthe operatingsystemandiscalledout-of-bandmanagement.
ThesystemboardplatformmanagementsubsystemconsistsoftheintegratedTSM,communication buses,sensors,theBIOS,andservermanagementfirmware.Itisresponsibleforerrorreporting, systempowercontrol,thermalmonitoring,systemfancontrol,andothermanagementfeatures.The TSMprovidessystemmanagementandmonitoringfeaturesbasedontheIPMI2.0specification.IPMI helpslowertheoverallcostsofservermanagement.YoucanfindmoreinformationaboutIPMI2.0 fromtheWebsiteofIntel.TheTSMalsosupportssomenon-IPMIfeatures,suchastheDynamicHost ConfigurationProtocol(DHCP)andthePlatformEnvironmentControlInterface(PECI),toprovide moresystemmanagementfunctions.
Youcanfindthedefaultusername,password,andotherinformationfortheTSMintheThinkServer SystemManagerUserGuide,whichisavailablefordownloadat: http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
–Hot-swapfeature
Yourserversupportshot-swapstoragedrives(includingharddiskdrivesandsolid-statedrives), hot-swapsystemfans,andhot-swapredundantpowersupplies.Withthehot-swapfeature,youcan install,remove,orreplaceahot-swapdevicewithoutturningofftheserver.
–PrebootExecutionEnvironment(PXE)
TheIntelPXEtechnologyenablesyoutobootyourcomputers,loadanoperatingsystem,ordeploy executableimagesfromaremoteserverbyusinganetworkinterface.Theoperationcanbedone independentlyoflocaldatastoragedevices(suchasharddiskdrives)oroperatingsystems.
–RedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID)
YourserversupportsadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDifyourserverhasarequiredAnyRAID adapterinstalled.Fordetailedinformation,see“ConfiguringRAID”onpage62
.
–Statuslight-emittingdiodes(LEDs)anddiagnosticLEDs
FormoreinformationabouttheLEDsforyourserver,refertotherelatedtopicsin“Locations”on page16.
–Softwareprograms
Formoreinformationaboutthesoftwareprograms,see“Software”onpage13.
–WakeonLAN
WhentheWakeonLANfeatureisenabledonacomputerthatisconnectedtoaLAN,anetwork administratorcanremotelyturnonorwakeupthecomputerfromamanagementconsoleusingremote networkmanagementsoftware.Besides,manyotherfunctions,suchasdatatransferandsoftware updates,canbeperformedremotelywithoutremoteattendanceandcanbedoneafternormalworking hoursandonweekendstosavetimeandincreaseproductivity.
•Advancedsystemmanagementfeatures TheadvancedsystemmanagementfeaturesareonlyavailablewhentheTSMdetectsthepresenceofa
TSMPremium.TheTSMPremiumisaremotemanagementmodule.YoucanpurchaseaTSMPremium fromLenovoandinstallitonthesystemboardtoactivatetheadvancedsystemmanagementfeatures.
Formoreinformationaboutadvancedsystemmanagement,refertotheThinkServerSystemManager UserGuide,whichisavailablefordownloadat: http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
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Specifications
Thistopicliststhephysicalspecificationsforyourserver.
Dimensions
Widthwithoutrackhandles:447mm(17.6inches) Widthwithrackhandles:482mm(18.98inches) Depthwithoutrackhandlesandpowersupplyhandles:764mm(29.37inches) Depthwithrackhandlesandpowersupplyhandles:782.9mm(30.82inches) Height:87mm(3.43inches)
Weight
Theproductweightvariesdependingondifferentsystemconfigurations.
Rangeofproductweightwithoutpackage:16kg(35.27lb)to32kg(70.55lb) Rangeofproductweightwithpackage:24.7kg(54.45lb)to40.7kg(89.73lb)
Environment
ThefollowingtableprovidesinformationabouttheASHRAEclassA2,classA3,andclassA4specifications.
Table1.ASHRAEclassA2,classA3,andclassA4specifications
ASHRAEclassA2ASHRAEclassA3ASHRAEclassA4
Airtemperature (operating)
10°Cto35°C(50°Fto95°F)5°Cto40°C(41°Fto104°F)5°Cto45°C(41°Fto113°F)
Airtemperature (storage)
40°Cto60°C(-40°Fto 140°F)inoriginalshipping package
40°Cto60°C(-40°Fto 140°F)inoriginalshipping package
40°Cto60°C(-40°Fto 140°F)inoriginalshipping package
Humidity(operating)
8%to80% (non-condensing)
8%to85% (non-condensing)
8%to90% (non-condensing)
Humidity(storage)
8%to90% (non-condensing)
8%to90% (non-condensing)
8%to90% (non-condensing)
Altitude
0to3048m(0to10000ft)inanunpressurizedenvironment
Note:Whenthealtitudeexceeds900m(2953ft),thedefinedmaximumdry-bulb temperatureforoperationbecomesadependentvariable.
A2:Thetemperaturevaluedecreasesby1°C(33.8°F)withevery300m(984ft)of altitudeincrease.
A3:Thetemperaturevaluedecreasesby1°C(33.8°F)withevery175m(574ft)of altitudeincrease.
A4:Thetemperaturevaluedecreasesby1°C(33.8°F)withevery125m(410ft)of altitudeincrease.
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YourservercomplieswithASHRAEclassA2specifications.Dependingonthehardwareconfiguration, someservermodelscomplywithASHRAEclassA3andclassA4specifications.TocomplywithASHRAE classA3andclassA4specifications,theservermodelsmustmeetthefollowinghardwareconfiguration requirementsatthesametime:
•Lenovo-qualifiedCPUexceptthefollowingtypes: –135-wattCPU(4-core,6-core,or8-core)
–145-wattCPU(14-coreor18-core)
•Twopowersuppliesinstalledforredundancy
•Notthefull-length,full-heightPCIecardconfiguration(see“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage25
)
•TheLenovoThinkServerioMemorySX300PerformancePCIe2.0SSDbyFusionIOnotinstalled
Electricalinput
•Universalinput: –Lowrange:
Minimum:100Vac Maximum:127Vac Inputfrequencyrange:50to60Hz
–Highrange:
Minimum:200Vac Maximum:240Vac Inputfrequencyrange:50to60Hz
Software
Thistopicprovidesinformationaboutthesoftwareprogramsthatyoucanusetosetup,use,andmaintain theserver.
Todownloadthesoftwareprograms,gototheLenovoSupportWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support andfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpage.
BIOSandTSMupdateutilities
TheBIOSandTSM(alsoknownasBMC)firmwarekeepsupdatingaftertheshipmentoftheserver.Lenovo maintainspagesontheSupportWebsiteandprovidestheBIOSandTSMupdateutilitieswithinstructions fordownloadtohelpyouupdatetheBIOSandTSMfirmwareifneeded.Formoreinformation,see“Updating orrecoveringtheBIOS”onpage61
and“Updatingthefirmware”onpage65.
LenovoPartnerPackforMicrosoftSystemCenterOperations Management
TheLenovoPartnerPackforMicrosoftSystemCenterOperationsManagementprogramautomatically detectsthemanagedserversofyourThinkServerserverandprovidesdetailedsysteminformationaboutthe managedservers.Thesysteminformationincludescomponentinventory,componentstatus,andsensor status.Theprogramalsoenablesuserstoperformmanagementtasks,suchasrestartingorturningoffyour ThinkServerserver,launchingaremoteconsole,andaccessingtheTSMinterface.
Fordetailedinformationaboutusingtheprogram,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
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LenovoThinkServerDeploymentManager
TheLenovoThinkServerDeploymentManagerprogram(hereinafterreferredtoasDeploymentManager) simplifiestheprocessofconfiguringRAID,configuringBIOSsettings,andupdatingthefirmware.The programworksinconjunctionwithyourWindowsorLinuxoperatingsysteminstallationdisctoautomatethe processofinstallingtheoperatingsystemandassociateddevicedrivers.Theprogramispartoftheserver firmware.Thehelpsystemfortheprogramcanbeaccesseddirectlyfromtheprograminterface.
DeploymentManagerhasthefollowingfeatures:
•Easy-to-use,language-selectableinterface
•Integratedhelpsystem
•Automatichardwaredetection
•Selectablepartitionsizeandfilesystemtype
•Abilitytoinstalltheoperatingsystemanddevicedriversinanunattendedmodetosavetime
•AbilitytocreateareusableresponsefilethatcanbeusedwithsimilarlyconfiguredLenovoserversto makefutureinstallationsevenfaster
•ContainsRAIDconfigurationutility
•Providesdevicedriversbasedontheservermodelanddetecteddevices
•SupportsBIOSsettingsconfiguration
•Supportsfirmwareandapplicationsupdate
TouseDeploymentManager,dothefollowing:
1.Launchtheprogramthroughoneofthefollowingmethods:
•Turnontheserver.PressF10assoonasyouseethelogoscreen.Then,waitforseveralseconds. DeploymentManageropens.
•StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.SelectBootManager➙LaunchTDM.DeploymentManageropens.
2.Readandacceptthelicenseagreement.
3.Selectthelanguageinwhichyouwanttoviewtheprogram.Then,followtheinstructionsonthe screentousetheprogram.
BeforeinstallingaWindowsoraLinuxoperatingsystemusingDeploymentManager,itisrecommended thatyoudothefollowing:
1.Downloadthelatestdevicedriverbundlefileforyourserver.Tofindanddownloadthebundlefile,goto http://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpage.
2.LaunchDeploymentManagerandclickPlatformUpdateontheleftpane.
3.SelectApplicationandthenclickNext.
4.ClickBrowsetoselectthecorrespondingbundlefileandthenclickOK.Theversioninformationis displayed.
5.ClickFlashtoapplythebundlefileandupdatethecurrentdevicedrivers.
Note:IfyouwanttoinstallaVMwarehypervisororanyothersupportedoperatingsystemusingDeployment Manager,thedevicedriverbundlefileisnotneeded.
TodownloadthelatestDeploymentManager,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowthe instructionsontheWebpage.
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LenovoThinkServerDiagnostics
TheLenovoThinkServerDiagnosticsprogramenablesyoutodiagnoseserverproblems,performsome diagnostictests,andcollectsysteminformation.Examplesofthesysteminformationincludebasic operating-systeminformation,hardwareinformation,SEL,RAIDlog,andsoon.Dependingonthemodel, yourservermightcomewithoneofthefollowingdiagnosticprograms:
•LenovoThinkserverDiagnosticsLinuxEdition
•LenovoThinkserverDiagnosticsStandaloneEdition
•LenovoThinkserverDiagnosticsWindowsEdition
FordetailedinformationaboutusingtheLenovoThinkServerDiagnosticsprogram,refertothehelpsystem fortheprogram.
LenovoThinkServerEnergyManager
TheLenovoThinkServerEnergyManagerisatoolfordatacenterpowermanagement.Itmonitorsthepower andtemperatureatthedevicelevelandthegrouplevel.Bymonitoringandanalyzingpowerandtemperature information,EnergyManagerhelpsyoutoincreasepowerefficiencyandimprovebusinesscontinuity.
ForinformationaboutusingEnergyManager,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
LenovoThinkServerPowerPlanner
TheLenovoThinkServerPowerPlannerprogramprovidesinformationaboutdatamaintenance,power consumption,electriccurrentcalculations,andsoon.Theprogramhelpsyouconvenientlymanageservers anddevicestoincreasethedeploymentefficiencysignificantly.
FordetailedinformationaboutusingtheLenovoThinkServerPowerPlannerprogram,refertothehelp systemoftheprogram.
LenovoThinkServerSystemManager
TheLenovoThinkServerSystemManager(TSM)isamanagementsolutionthatprovidescomprehensive andsecuremanagementfeatures.Thesefeaturesenableyoutomanageyourserversremotelyusing aone-to-oneorone-to-manymethod.
TheTSMprovidesaone-to-oneweb-basedconsole.Theweb-basedconsoleisdevelopedinHTML5and structuredinthewaythatmakesplatformmanagementintuitiveandefficient.TheTSMalsoprovidesa securecommand-lineinterfaceforimprovedefficiencyandfunctionality.
FordetailedinformationaboutusingtheLenovoThinkServerSystemManagerprogram,refertothehelp systemoftheprogram.
LenovoThinkServerSystemManagerPremium
LenovoThinkServerSystemManagerPremiumprovidesyouasolutionthatenablesyoutoreceiveallthe benefitsandfeaturesprovidedbyboththeLenovoThinkServerSystemManagerprogramandtheLenovo ThinkServerEnergyManagerprogram.ItalsoenablesyoutocontroltheserverremotelyusingLenovovirtual keyboard,video,andmouse.
Fordetailedinformationaboutusingtheprogram,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
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Locations
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocateyourservercomponents.
Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel
Thistopichelpsyoutolocatethelabelthatcontainsthemachinetype,model,andserialnumberinformation foryourserver.
WhenyoucontactLenovoforhelp,themachinetype,model,andserialnumberinformationhelpssupport technicianstoidentifyyourserverandprovidefasterservice.
Thefollowingillustrationsareexamplesofthemachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabelsonserver modelswithdifferentdrivebayconfigurations.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Figure1.Labelonservermodelswith3.5-inch-drivebays
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Figure2.Labelonservermodelswith2.5-inch-drivebays
Figure3.Labelonservermodelswith2.5-inch/3.5-inchmixeddrivebays
Frontviewoftheserver
Thefrontviewoftheservervariesbymodel.Theillustrationsinthistopicshowtheserverfrontviews basedonthesupportedinternaldrives:
•“Frontviewofservermodelswith3.5-inchdrives”onpage18
•“Frontviewofservermodelswith2.5-inchdrives”onpage19
•“Frontviewofservermodelswithboth2.5-inchdrivesand3.5-inchdrives”onpage20
•“Frontviewofservermodelswithaslimopticaldrive”onpage21
•“Frontviewofservermodelswithaninternaltapedrive”onpage22
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Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Frontviewofservermodelswith3.5-inchdrives
1
2
3
4
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Figure4.Frontviewofservermodelswith3.5-inchdrives
1Rackhandle(left)
2Frontpanel
33.5-inch-drivebays(0–11)4Rackhandle(right)
14Rackhandles
Ifyourserverisinstalledinarackcabinet,youcanusetherackhandlestohelpyouslidetheserveroutof therackcabinet.Youalsocanusetherackhandlesandscrewstosecuretheserverintherackcabinetso thattheservercannotslideout,especiallyinvibration-proneareas.Formoreinformation,refertotheRack InstallationInstructionsthatcomeswithyourserver.
2Frontpanel
Forinformationaboutthecontrols,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Frontpanel” onpage23.
33.5-inch-drivebays(0–11)
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebayscoveredoroccupied. Thenumberoftheinstalleddrivesinyourservervariesbymodel.Thevacantdrivebaysareoccupied bydummytrays.
Whenyouinstalldrives,followtheorderofthedrivebaynumbers.
Iftheserversupportsuptosixdrives,anEMI-protectivepanelcoversthebays6–11asawhole.
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Frontviewofservermodelswith2.5-inchdrives
5
2 3 4
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Figure5.Frontviewofservermodelswith2.5-inchdrives
1Rackhandle(left)
2Frontpanel
3Pull-outinformationcard
42.5-inch-drivebays(0–23)
5Rackhandle(right)
15Rackhandles
Ifyourserverisinstalledinarackcabinet,youcanusetherackhandlestohelpyouslidetheserveroutof therackcabinet.Youalsocanusetherackhandlesandscrewstosecuretheserverintherackcabinetso thattheservercannotslideout,especiallyinvibration-proneareas.Formoreinformation,refertotheRack InstallationInstructionsthatcomeswithyourserver.
2Frontpanel
Forinformationaboutthecontrols,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Frontpanel” onpage23
.
3Pull-outinformationcard
Themachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabeloftheserverisattachedonthepull-outinformationcard. See“Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel”onpage16.
42.5-inch-drivebays(0–23)
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebayscoveredoroccupied. Thenumberoftheinstalleddrivesinyourservervariesbymodel.Thevacantdrivebaysareoccupied bydummytrays.
Whenyouinstalldrives,followtheorderofthedrivebaynumbers.
Dependingonyourservermodel,allorsomeofthedrive-baygroups,suchasbays0–7,bays8–15,and bays16–23,mightbecoveredbyEMI-protectivepanelsasawhole.
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Frontviewofservermodelswithboth2.5-inchdrivesand3.5-inchdrives
0 1 2 3 4 5
1
2
3 4 5
6
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Figure6.Frontviewofservermodelswithboth2.5-inchdrivesand3.5-inchdrives
1Rackhandle(left)22.5-inch-drivebays(0–5) 3Frontpanel
4Pull-outinformationcard
53.5-inch-drivebays(6–14)6Rackhandle(right)
16Rackhandles
Ifyourserverisinstalledinarackcabinet,youcanusetherackhandlestohelpyouslidetheserveroutof therackcabinet.Youalsocanusetherackhandlesandscrewstosecuretheserverintherackcabinetso thattheservercannotslideout,especiallyinvibration-proneareas.Formoreinformation,refertotheRack InstallationInstructionsthatcomeswithyourserver.
22.5-inch-drivebays(0–5)
53.5-inch-drivebays(6–14)
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebayscoveredoroccupied. Thenumberoftheinstalleddrivesinyourservervariesbymodel.Thevacantdrivebaysareoccupied bydummytrays.
Whenyouinstalldrives,followtheorderofthedrivebaynumbers.
3Frontpanel
Forinformationaboutthecontrols,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Frontpanel” onpage23.
4Pull-outinformationcard
Themachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabeloftheserverisattachedonthepull-outinformationcard. See“Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel”onpage16.
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Frontviewofservermodelswithaslimopticaldrive
6
2 3 4
1
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Figure7.Frontviewofservermodelswithaslimopticaldrive
1Rackhandle(left)
2Frontpanel
3Pull-outinformationcard
42.5-inch-drivebays(0–15)
5Slimopticaldrive(availableonsomemodels)6Rackhandle(right)
16Rackhandles
Ifyourserverisinstalledinarackcabinet,youcanusetherackhandlestohelpyouslidetheserveroutof therackcabinet.Youalsocanusetherackhandlesandscrewstosecuretheserverintherackcabinetso thattheservercannotslideout,especiallyinvibration-proneareas.Formoreinformation,refertotheRack InstallationInstructionsthatcomeswithyourserver.
2Frontpanel
Forinformationaboutthecontrols,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Frontpanel” onpage23
.
3Pull-outinformationcard
Themachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabeloftheserverisattachedonthepull-outinformationcard. See“Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel”onpage16.
42.5-inch-drivebays(0–15)
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebayscoveredoroccupied. Thenumberoftheinstalleddrivesinyourservervariesbymodel.Thevacantdrivebaysareoccupied bydummytrays.
Whenyouinstalldrives,followtheorderofthedrivebaynumbers.
Iftheserversupportsuptoeightdrives,anEMI-protectivepanelcoversthebays8–15asawhole.
5Slimopticaldrive
SomeservermodelscomewithaslimSATAopticaldrive(DVD-RWorDVD-ROM).
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Frontviewofservermodelswithaninternaltapedrive
6
7
2 3 4
1
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Figure8.Frontviewofservermodelswithaninternaltapedrive
1Rackhandle(left)
2Frontpanel
3Pull-outinformationcard
4Internaltapedrive(availableonsomemodels)
5Slimopticaldrive(availableonsomemodels)6Rackhandle(right)
72.5-inch-drivebays(0–7)
16Rackhandles
Ifyourserverisinstalledinarackcabinet,youcanusetherackhandlestohelpyouslidetheserveroutof therackcabinet.Youalsocanusetherackhandlesandscrewstosecuretheserverintherackcabinetso thattheservercannotslideout,especiallyinvibration-proneareas.Formoreinformation,refertotheRack InstallationInstructionsthatcomeswithyourserver.
2Frontpanel
Forinformationaboutthecontrols,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Frontpanel” onpage23
.
3Pull-outinformationcard
Themachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabeloftheserverisattachedonthepull-outinformationcard. See“Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel”onpage16
.
4Internaltapedrive
Someservermodelscomewithaninternaltapedrive.Theinternaltapedriveenablesyoutostoredataon tapes.
5Slimopticaldrive
SomeservermodelscomewithaslimSATAopticaldrive(DVD-RWorDVD-ROM).
72.5-inch-drivebays(0–7)
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebayscoveredoroccupied. Thenumberoftheinstalleddrivesinyourservervariesbymodel.Thevacantdrivebaysareoccupied bydummytrays.
Whenyouinstalldrives,followtheorderofthedrivebaynumbers.
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Frontpanel
Thefollowingillustrationsshowthecontrols,connectors,andLEDsonthefrontpaneloftheserver.Tolocate thefrontpanel,see“Frontviewoftheserver”onpage17.
1 2 3 4 5 6
Figure9.Frontpanelofservermodelswith2.5-inch-drivebays
1
3
2
4
Figure10.Frontpanelofservermodelswith3.5-inch-drivebays
1 2 3 4
Figure11.Frontpanelofservermodelswith2.5-inch/3.5-inchmixeddrivebays
1NetworkstatusLED
2SystemhealthLED
3PowerbuttonwithpowerstatusLED
4SystemIDbuttonwithIDLED
5DisplayPortconnector(availableonsome
models)
6USB2.0connectors(2)(availableonsomemodels)
1NetworkstatusLED
ThenetworkstatusLEDonthefrontpanelhelpsyouidentifytheAnyFabricnetworkconnectivityandactivity.
StatusColor
Description
Blinking
Green
TheAnyFabricnetworkisconnectedandactive.
Off
None
TheserverisdisconnectedfromtheAnyFabricnetworkortheAnyFabric networkisnotactive.
Chapter3.Productoverview23
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2SystemhealthLED
ThesystemhealthLEDprovidesbasicdiagnosticfunctionsforyourserver.IfthesystemhealthLEDislit, oneormoreLEDselsewhereintheservermightalsobelittodirectyoutothesourceoftheerror.See “SystemfanfaultLEDs”onpage49
.
StatusColor
DescriptionAction
Thetemperatureoftheserverreachedthe non-criticaltemperaturethreshold.
ChecktheBMCforerrorsandcheckthe systemfans.
Thevoltageoftheserverreachedthe non-criticalvoltagethreshold.
Replacethesystemboard. Note:Thisproceduremustbeperformed onlybytrainedservicepersonnelofLenovo. SeeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help, andservice”onpage193
.
Afanhasbeendetectedtoberunningat lowspeed.
Checkthesystemfans.
Ahot-swapfanhasbeenremoved.1.Ensurethatthesystemfansare
connectedsecurelytothesystem board.
2.Reinstalltheremovedfanorinstalla newfantoreplacetheremovedfan.
Thepowersupplyhasacriticalerror.
ChecktheBMCfordetailedinformation.
Thepowercordhasbeendisconnected fromonepowersupplyoraredundant powersupplyhasbeenremoved.
1.Ensurethatthepowersuppliesare installedsecurelyintheserver.
2.Ensurethatthepowercordsare connectedsecurelytothepower supplies.
3.Installanewpowersupplytoreplace theremovedone.
On
Amber
TheTHERMTRIP#signalisasserted becausethesystemisoverheated.
ChecktheBMCforerrorsandthencheck thesystemfans.
BlinkingAmberTheserverisinitialized.
Off
None
Theserverisoffortheserverisonandis workingcorrectly.
3PowerbuttonwithpowerstatusLED
Youcanpressthepowerbuttontoturnontheserverwhenyoufinishsettinguptheserver.Youalsocan holdthepowerbuttonforseveralsecondstoturnofftheserverifyoucannotturnofftheserverfromthe operatingsystem.SeeChapter4“Turningonandturningofftheserver”onpage53.ThepowerstatusLED helpsyoutodeterminethecurrentpowerstatus.
StatusColor
Description
OnGreen
Theserverison.
Off
None
Theserverisoff.
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4SystemIDbuttonwithIDLED
WhenyoupresstheIDbuttononthefrontpanel,theIDLEDsonboththefrontandrearoftheserverare littohelpyoulocatetheserveramongotherservers.Y oualsocanturnontheIDLEDsusingaremote managementprogramforserverpresencedetection.
StatusColor
Description
On
Blue
Theserverisidentified.
Off
None
TheIDLEDisnotinuseortheserverisnotidentified.
5DisplayPortconnector
Usedtoattachahigh-performancemonitor,adirect-drivemonitor,orotherdevicesthatuseaDisplayPort connector.
6FrontUSB2.0connectors(2)
UsedtoattachaUSB-compatibledevice,suchasaUSBkeyboard,mouse,scanner,orprinter.Ifyou havemorethansixUSBdevices,youcanpurchaseaUSBhub,whichyoucanusetoconnectadditional USBdevices.
Rearviewoftheserver
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsandcomponentsontherearofyourserver.
1
2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213151617 14
Figure12.Rearviewoftheserver
1Powersupply2(availableonsomemodels)
2Powersupply1 3PCIeslot84PCIeslot7 5PCIeslot5(onrisercardassembly2)6PCIeslot6(onrisercardassembly2) 7PCIeslot48PCIeslot1(onrisercardassembly1) 9PCIeslot2(onrisercardassembly1)10PCIeslot3(onrisercardassembly1) 11AnyFabricslot12DisplayPortconnector 13Serialconnector14USB3.0connectors(2)
152.5-inch-drivebays(2)16Ethernetconnectorforsystemmanagement(RJ-45) 17SystemIDLED
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1Powersupply2(availableonsomemodels)
2Powersupply1
Thehot-swapredundantpowersupplieshelpyouavoidsignificantinterruptiontotheoperationofthe systemwhenapowersupplyfails.Y oucanpurchaseapowersupplyoptionfromLenovoandinstallthe powersupplytoprovidepowerredundancywithoutturningofftheserver.
Oneachpowersupply,therearethreestatusLEDsnearthepowercordconnector.Forinformationabout thestatusLEDs,see“PowersupplystatusLEDs”onpage51.
347PCIeslotsonthesystemboard
Slot
PhysicallinkwidthNegotiablelinkwidth
Supportedcardlengthandheight
3PCIeslot8
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
Low-profilecard
4PCIeslot7
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
Low-profilecard
7PCIeslot4
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
Low-profilecard
56PCIeslotsonrisercardassembly2
Slot
PhysicallinkwidthNegotiablelinkwidth
Supportedcardlengthandheight
5PCIeslot5
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
Half-length,full-heightcard
6PCIeslot6
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
Half-length,full-heightcard
8910PCIeslotsonrisercardassembly1
Slot
PhysicallinkwidthNegotiablelinkwidth
Supportedcardlengthandheight
8PCIeslot1
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
Half-length,full-heightcard
9PCIeslot2
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
Half-length,full-heightcard
10PCIeslot3
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
Half-length,full-heightcard
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Note:Forservermodelswith2.5-inch-drivebays,youcaninstallfull-length,full-heightPCIecardsintothe correspondingPCIeslotsontherisercardassemblies.
Slot
PhysicallinkwidthNegotiablelinkwidth
Supportedcardlengthandheight
5PCIeslot5(onriser
cardassembly2)
x16x16,x8,x4,x2,x1
Full-length,full-heightcard
8PCIeslot1(onriser
cardassembly1)
x16x16,x8,x4,x2,x1
Full-length,full-heightcard
Thefull-length,full-heightPCIecardconfigurationmustmeetthefollowingrequirements:
•Theambienttemperature(operating)rangesfrom10°C(50°F)to35°C(95°F).See“Specifications”on page12.
•ThePCIecardtobeinstalledisnotageneral-purposecomputingongraphicsprocessingunits(GPGPU).
•Themicroprocessorhasamaximumof120-wattthermaldesignpower.
•Nointernaltapedriveisinstalled.
•Thefollowinghardwarecomponentsareinstalled: –Heatsinkthatsupports1Uservers(“U”istheunitofmeasurementfordefiningtheverticalspaceused
byyourserver.1Uisequivalentto4.445cmor1.75inches.) –Risercardbracketthatsupportsfull-length,full-heightPCIecard –Coolingshroudthatsupportsfull-length,full-heightPCIecard –Dummymemorymodulesthatareinstalledintheunoccupiedmemoryslots
11AnyFabricslot
UsedtoinstallanAnyFabricadapter(alsocalledmezzanineadapter).
12DisplayPortconnector
Usedtoattachahigh-performancemonitor,adirect-drivemonitor,orotherdevicesthatuseaDisplayPort connector.
13Serialconnector
Usedtoattachadevicethatusesa9-pinserialconnector.
14USB3.0connectors(2)
UsedtoattachadevicethatrequiresaUSB2.0or3.0connection,suchasakeyboard,amouse,ascanner, aprinter,orapersonaldigitalassistant(PDA).
152.5-inch-drivebays(2)
Usedtoinstalltwo2.5-inchdrives.
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16Ethernetconnectorforsystemmanagement(RJ-45)
UsedtoattachanEthernetcableforaLAN.TheEthernetconnectorhastwostatusLEDstohelpyouidentify theEthernetconnectivity,activity,andconnectionspeed.
Figure13.EthernetstatusLEDs
EthernetstatusLED
ColorStatus
Description
Amber
On
Theconnectionspeedis1000Mbps.
GreenOn
Theconnectionspeedis100Mbps.
1Left:dataspeed
None
Off
Theconnectionspeedis10Mbps.
GreenOn
TheserverisconnectedtoaLAN.
None
Off
TheserverisdisconnectedfromaLAN.
2Right:linkandactivity
Green
BlinkingTheLANisconnectedandactive.
17SystemIDLED
WhenyoupresstheIDbuttononthefrontpanel,theIDLEDsonboththefrontandrearoftheserverare littohelpyoulocatetheserveramongotherservers.Y oualsocanturnontheIDLEDsusingaremote managementprogramforserverpresencedetection.
StatusColor
Description
On
Blue
Theserverisidentified.
Off
None
TheIDLEDisnotinuseortheserverisnotidentified.
Servercomponents
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethecomponentsofyourserver.Formoreinformation aboutmajorcomponents,seetherelatedtopicsin“Locations”onpage16.
Toremovetheservercoverandgainaccesstotheinsideoftheserver,see“Removingtheservercover” onpage69.
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Thefollowingillustrationshowsthecomponentsofservermodelswithaninternaltapedriveandaslim opticaldrive.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationinthistopic.
5
6
8
1
2
3
4
7
9
10
12
27
26
25
24
13
14
18
19
20
15
16
17
28
11
22
23
21
Figure14.Componentsofservermodelswithaninternaltapedriveandaslimopticaldrive
1Rackhandle(right)2Slimopticaldrive(availableonsomemodels) 3Internaltapedrive(availableonsomemodels)
42.5-inch-drivearea
5Rackhandle(left)
6Frontpanelboard 7AnyRAIDadapter8Frontbackplane 9Systemfancage10Systemfan 11Systemboard12CPU1DIMMs(varybymodel) 13Heatsink
14Coin-cellbattery 15AnyFabricadapter(availableonsomemodels)16Coolingshroud 17ThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModule(available
onsomemodels)
18Risercardassembly
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19PCIecard(availableonsomemodels)20Intrusionswitch(availableonsomemodels) 21Rearbackplane/cageassembly(availableonsome
models)
22Powersupply1
23Powersupply2(availableonsomemodels)
24Powerdistributionboard 25CPU2DIMMs(varybymodel)26CPU2DIMMs(varybymodel) 27CPU1DIMMs(varybymodel)28Servercover
CRUsarepartsthatcanbeupgradedorreplacedbythecustomer.IfaCRUisdeterminedtobedefective duringthewarrantyperiod,areplacementCRUwillbeprovidedtothecustomer.Customersareresponsible forinstallingtheself-serviceCRUsforthisproduct.Customersalsocaninstalloptional-serviceCRUs,which mightrequiresometechnicalskillsortools,orrequestthatatechnicianinstalltheoptional-serviceCRU underthetermsoftheapplicablewarrantyservicetypeforyourcountryorregion.
Non-CRUsmustbereplacedonlybytrainedservicetechnicians.
ThefollowingtableliststhemajorFRUsinyourserverandtheCRUidentificationinformation.Foracomplete listingofFRUinformation,suchasFRUpartnumbersandsupportedservermodels,goto: http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup
Notes:
•BeforeservicingaLenovoproduct,ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Safetyinformation”onpageiii
.
•UseonlypartsprovidedbyLenovo.
*Availableonsomemodels
FRUdescription
Self-serviceCRUOptional-serviceCRU
AnyFabricadapter*YesNo AnyRAIDadapterNoYes Coin-cellbattery
YesNo
Coolingshroud
YesNo FrontbackplaneNoYes FrontpanelboardYesNo HeatsinkYesNo Hot-swapstoragedrive*YesNo Hot-swapredundantpowersupplyYesNo Internaltapedrive*YesNo Intrusionswitch*YesNo LenovoThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard
NoYes
LenovoThinkServerRAID110iupgradekey*
YesNo LenovoThinkServerRAID510iupgradekey*
YesNo MemorymoduleYesNo MicroprocessorNoYes Opticaldrive*
YesNo PCIecard*
YesNo PowercordYesNo
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FRUdescription
Self-serviceCRUOptional-serviceCRU
PowerdistributionboardNoNo RearbackplaneYesNo Rearbackplane/cageassembly*
YesNo RisercardYesNo Securedigital(SD)module*
NoYes
Systemboard
NoNo
Systemfan
YesNo Systemfancage
YesNo ThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModule*
YesNo ThinkServerSystemManagerPremium*
YesNo ThinkServerTrustedPlatformModule*
YesNo
AnyRAIDadapter,RAIDcard,andpass-throughboard
ThistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsontheAnyRAIDadapter,RAIDcard, andpass-throughboard.
TheAnyRAIDadapterandRAIDcardprovideadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.The pass-throughboardprovidesSATAsoftwareRAIDfunction.YoucanpurchaseasupportedAnyRAID adapter,RAIDcard,orpass-throughboardfromLenovoandinstallitintotheserver.
ForalistofThinkServeroptions,goto: http://lenovoquickpick.com/usa/home/thinkserver/rack-and-tower-server
Note:TheoptionkitforAnyRAIDadapter,RAIDcard,orpass-throughboardisdesignedfordifferenttypes ofserversandmightcontainadditionalcablesthatarenotrequiredforyourserver.
Toinstall,remove,orreplacetheAnyRAIDadapterorpass-throughboard,see“ReplacingtheAnyRAID adapterorthepass-throughboard”onpage101.
Toinstall,remove,orreplacetheRAIDcard,see“InstallingorremovingaPCIExpresscard:Ethernetcard, RAIDcard,andothersupportedtypesofPCIExpresscards”onpage90.
YourserversupportsthefollowingAnyRAIDadapters,RAIDcard,andpass-throughboard:
AnyRAIDadapters(supportedtypevariesbyservermodel):
•LenovoThinkServerRAID510iAnyRAIDAdapter
•LenovoThinkServerRAID720iAnyRAIDAdapter
•LenovoThinkServerRAID720ixAnyRAIDAdapter
TheLenovoThinkServerRAID720ixAnyRAIDAdapterisusedinservermodelssupportingoneofthe followinginternaldrives:
•Rear2.5-inchdrives
•Internaltapedrive
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RAIDcard:
•LenovoThinkServer9286RAIDAdapter
TheLenovoThinkServer9286RAIDAdapterisusedtoconnectexternalstoragedevices.
Pass-throughboard:
•LenovoThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard
TheLenovoThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboardisusedtoprovideSATAsoftwareRAIDfunction.
Note:Dependingontheconfiguration,theAnyRAIDadapter,RAIDcard,orpass-throughboardinstalledin yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
LenovoThinkServerRAID510iAnyRAIDAdapter
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheLenovoThinkServerRAID510iAnyRAIDAdapter.
Figure15.LenovoThinkServerRAID510iAnyRAIDAdapter
1PCIE0connector
2PCIE1connector
UsedtoconnecttotheAnyRAIDconnector0–1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents” onpage43.
3RAIDupgradekeyconnector
UsedtoconnectaThinkServerRAID510iupgradekey.
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LenovoThinkServerRAID720iAnyRAIDAdapter
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheLenovoThinkServerRAID720iAnyRAIDAdapter.
Figure16.ThinkServerRAID720iAnyRAIDAdapter
1ThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModuleconnector(availableonsomemodels)
UsedtoconnecttotheThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModule.See“Servercomponents”onpage28
.
2PCIE0connector
3PCIE1connector
UsedtoconnecttotheAnyRAIDconnector0–1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents” onpage43
.
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ThinkServerRAID720ixAnyRAIDAdapter
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheThinkServerRAID720ixAnyRAIDAdapter.
Figure17.ThinkServerRAID720ixAnyRAIDAdapter
1SATAconnector
UsedtoconnecttheSATAsignalcablefromanyofthefollowingcomponent:
•Rearbackplaneforuptotwo2.5-inchdrives(availableonsomemodels)
•Internaltapedrive(availableonsomemodels)
2ThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModuleconnector
UsedtoconnecttotheThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModule.See“Servercomponents”onpage28
.
3PCIE0connector
4PCIE1connector
UsedtoconnecttotheAnyRAIDconnector0–1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents” onpage43.
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LenovoThinkServer9286RAIDAdapter
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheLenovoThinkServer9286RAIDAdapter.
Figure18.LenovoThinkServer9286RAIDAdapter
1ThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModuleconnector
UsedtoconnecttotheThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModule.See“Servercomponents”onpage28
.
23SASconnector
Usedtoconnectexternalstoragedevices.
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LenovoThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheLenovoThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard.
Figure19.LenovoThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard
1SATA0–3connector
UsedtoconnecttotheSATAconnector0(ports0–3)onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents” onpage43.
2SATA4–7connector
UsedtoconnecttotheSATAconnector1(ports4–7)onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents” onpage43.
Hot-swap-drivebackplane
Yourservercomeswithoneofthefollowingdrivebayandbackplaneconfigurations:
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•Inthefront:
DrivebaysizeDrivebayquantityBackplanequantityDrivetype
3.5-inch121
Hot-swap,SATAorSAS
3.5-inchharddiskdriveor
2.5-inchsolid-statedrive
2.5-inch81
Hot-swap,SATAorSAS
Harddiskdriveorsolid-state drive
2.5-inch162
Hot-swap,SATAorSAS
Harddiskdriveorsolid-state drive
2.5-inch242
Hot-swap,SATAorSAS
Harddiskdriveorsolid-state drive
2.5-inch/3.5-inchmixed
6(2.5-inch)
9(3.5-inch)
1(for2.5-inchdrives)
1(for3.5-inchdrives)
Hot-swap,SATAorSAS
Harddiskdrive(3.5-inch)
Harddiskdriveorsolid-state drive(2.5-inch)
•Intherear:
DrivebaysizeDrivebayquantityBackplanequantityDrivetype
2.5-inch21
Hot-swap,SATA
Harddiskdriveorsolid-state drive
Tolocatethebackplanes,see“Servercomponents”onpage28.
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Backplaneforuptotwelve3.5-inchdrives
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheslotsandconnectorsonthebackplaneforuptotwelve3.5-inchdrives.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9
10 11
Figure20.Frontviewofthebackplaneforuptotwelve3.5-inchdrives
12 13
1415
Figure21.Rearviewofthebackplaneforuptotwelve3.5-inchdrives
0–11Slot0–slot11
Usedtoconnect3.5-inchdrives.
1210-pinpowerconnector0
1310-pinpowerconnector1
Usedtoconnecttothe10-pinbackplanepowerconnectoronthesystemboardoronthepowerdistribution boardtoprovidepowertothebackplane.
14AnyRAIDadapterslot0
15AnyRAIDadapterslot1
UsedtoconnectanAnyRAIDadapter.
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Backplaneforuptonine3.5-inchdrives
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheslotsandconnectorsonthebackplaneforuptonine3.5-inchdrives.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8109
Figure22.Frontviewofthebackplaneforuptonine3.5-inchdrives
11 12
13141516
Figure23.Rearviewofthebackplaneforuptonine3.5-inchdrives
0–8Slot0–slot8
Usedtoconnect3.5-inchdrives.
9AnyRAIDadapterslot4
10AnyRAIDadapterslot5
Usedtoconnectaninterposercard.
1110-pinpowerconnector0
1210-pinpowerconnector1
Usedtoconnecttothe10-pinbackplanepowerconnectoronthesystemboardoronthepowerdistribution boardtoprovidepowertothebackplane.
13AnyRAIDadapterslot0
14AnyRAIDadapterslot1
15AnyRAIDadapterslot2
16AnyRAIDadapterslot3
UsedtoconnectanAnyRAIDadapter.
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Backplaneforuptosixteen2.5-inchdrives
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheslotsandconnectorsonthebackplaneforuptosixteen2.5-inchdrives.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1210 11 13 14 15
Figure24.Frontviewofthebackplaneforuptosixteen2.5-inchdrives
16 17
Figure25.Rearviewofthebackplaneforuptosixteen2.5-inchdrives
0–15Slot0–slot15
Usedtoconnect2.5-inchdrives.
1610-pinpowerconnector0
Usedtoconnecttothe10-pinbackplanepowerconnectoronthesystemboardoronthepowerdistribution boardtoprovidepowertothebackplane.
17AnyRAIDadapterslot0
UsedtoconnectanAnyRAIDadapter.
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Backplaneforuptoeight2.5-inchdrives
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheslotsandconnectorsonthebackplaneforuptoeight2.5-inchdrives.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Figure26.Frontviewofthebackplaneforuptoeight2.5-inchdrives
8 9
10
11
Figure27.Rearviewofthebackplaneforuptoeight2.5-inchdrives
0–7Slot0–slot7
Usedtoconnect2.5-inchdrives.
810-pinpowerconnector0
Usedtoconnecttothe10-pinbackplanepowerconnectoronthesystemboardoronthepowerdistribution boardtoprovidepowertothebackplane.
9AnyRAIDadapterslot0
UsedtoconnectanAnyRAIDadapter.
104-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnecttoaninternaltapedriveiftheserverhasoneinstalled.
112-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnecttoanopticaldriveiftheserverhasoneinstalled.
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Backplaneforuptosix2.5-inchdrives
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheslotsandconnectorsonthebackplaneforuptosix2.5-inchdrives.
0 1 2 3 4 5
Figure28.Frontviewofthebackplaneforuptosix2.5-inchdrives
6 7
Figure29.Rearviewofthebackplaneforuptosix2.5-inchdrives
0–5Slot0–slot5
Usedtoconnect2.5-inchdrives.
6AnyRAIDadapterslot1
7AnyRAIDadapterslot0
Usedtoconnectaninterposercard.
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Rearbackplaneforuptotwo2.5-inchdrives
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheslotsandconnectorsontherearbackplaneforuptotwo2.5-inchdrives.
0 1
Figure30.Frontviewoftherearbackplaneforuptotwo2.5-inchdrives
2 3 4 5
6
Figure31.Rearviewoftherearbackplaneforuptotwo2.5-inchdrives
0Slot0
1Slot1
Usedtoconnect2.5-inchdrives.
2Drivesidebandsignalsconnector
4Driveconnector0
6Driveconnector1
UsedtoconnecttotheSATAconnectorontheLenovoThinkServerRAID720ixAnyRAIDAdapter.
34-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnecttotherear-backplanepowerconnectoronthesystemboard.
5Rear-backplanesignalconnector
Usedtoconnecttotherear-backplanesignalconnectoronthesystemboard.
Systemboardcomponents
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthecomponentlocationsonthesystemboard.
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1 2 3 4 5
6
7
8 9 10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
23
25
27
29
31
33
32
26
24
28
30
34
192021
22
Figure32.Systemboardcomponents
1SATAconnector1(ports4-7)
2AnyRAIDconnector0-1
3SATAconnector0(ports0-3)
4Frontpanelconnector2
5Frontpanelconnector1
6Coin-cellbattery
7SATAconnector(opticaldrive)
8AnyFabricconnector
9RAIDupgradekeyconnector
10SDmoduleconnector
11Risercardassembly1slot
12PCIeslot4
13TPMconnector
14TSMconnector 15Rear-backplanesignalconnector16Risercardassembly2slot 17PCIeslot718PCIeslot8 19Rear-backplanepowerconnector20Front-backplanepowerconnector 21Intrusionswitchconnector22Power-distribution-boardconnector 23Systemfan6connector24Microprocessor2memoryslots(6) 25Systemfan5connector
26Microprocessor2socket 27Systemfan4connector28Microprocessor2memoryslots(6) 29Systemfan3connector30Microprocessor1memoryslots(6) 31Systemfan2connector
32Microprocessor1socket 33Systemfan1connector34Microprocessor1memoryslots(6)
1SATAconnector1(ports4-7)
UsedtoconnecttotheSATA4–7connectorontheThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard.
2AnyRAIDconnector0-1
UsedtoconnecttothePCIeconnectorsontheAnyRAIDadapter.
3SATAconnector0(ports0-3)
UsedtoconnecttotheSATA0–3connectorontheThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard.
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45Frontpanelconnector
Usedtoconnecttothefrontpanelboard.However,frontpanelconnector2(4)canbeconnectedonlyto thefrontpanelboardthathastwoUSBconnectorsandoneDisplayPortconnector.
6Coin-cellbattery
Yourserverhasaspecialtypeofmemorythatmaintainsthedate,time,andconfigurationinformationfor built-infeatures.Thecoin-cellbatterykeepstheinformationactivewhenyouturnofftheserver.
7SATAconnector(opticaldrive)
Usedtoconnectthesignalcableoftheslimopticaldrive.
8AnyFabricconnector
UsedtoconnecttheAnyFabricadapter.
9RAIDupgradekeyconnector
UsedtoconnectaThinkServerRAID110iupgradekey.
10SDmoduleconnector
UsedtoconnectanSDmodule.
11Risercardassembly1slot
Usedtoinstalltherisercardassembly1.
12PCIeslot4
17PCIeslot7
18PCIeslot8
UsedtoinstallasupportedPCIecard.ForinformationaboutsupportedPCIecards,see“Rearviewof theserver”onpage25.
13TPMconnector
UsedtoconnectaTPM.TPMisasecuritychipthatisusedtoenhanceserversecurity.
14TSMPremiumconnector
UsedtoconnectaTSMPremiumtoenableadvancedremotemanagementfunctionsonyourserver.
15Rear-backplanesignalconnector
Usedtoconnectthesignalcablefromtherearbackplaneforuptotwo2.5-inchdrives(availableonsome models).
16Risercardassembly2slot
Usedtoinstalltherisercardassembly2.
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19Rear-backplanepowerconnector
Usedtoconnecttothe4-pinpowerconnectorontherearbackplane.
20Front-backplanepowerconnector
Usedtoconnecttothe10-pinpowerconnectoronthefrontbackplane.
21Intrusionswitchconnector
Usedtoconnecttoanintrusionswitch.
22Power-distribution-boardconnector
Usedtoconnectthepowerdistributionboard.
232527293133Systemfanconnector
Usedtoconnectasystemfan.
24283034Memoryslots
Thereare24memoryslotsonthesystemboard.Fordetailedinformation,see“Memorymoduleinstallation rules”onpage79.
26Microprocessor2socket
32Microprocessor1socket
Iftheserverhastwomicroprocessors,eachofthemicroprocessorissecuredinthemicroprocessorsocket onthesystemboardandaheatsinkisinstalledabovethemicroprocessortoprovidecooling.Iftheserver hasonlyonemicroprocessor,themicroprocessorsocket2isprotectedbyamicroprocessorsocketcover.
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Systemboardjumpers
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthejumpersonthesystemboardofyourserver.
1
3
4
2
1 2
2 1
1 2
Figure33.Systemboardjumpers
1BIOSdefaultsettingsjumper2Clearpasswordjumper 3BIOSrecoveryjumper
4Jumpercapstorage
Attention:Tosetthejumpers,removetheservercoverandgainaccesstothesystemboardfirst.Donot openyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”onpageiii and“Guidelines”onpage67.
1BIOSdefaultsettingsjumper
UsedtoturntheBIOSsettingsintothefactorydefaultsettings.
ToturntheBIOSsettingsintothefactory-defaultsettings,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.LocatetheBIOSdefaultsettingsjumper1onthesystemboard.Then,removeanypartsand disconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothejumper.
5.Removethejumpercapfromthejumpercapstorage4.
6.NotetheorientationofthejumpercapandtheninstallthejumpercapontheBIOSdefaultsettings jumper.
7.Reinstallanypartsandreconnectanycables.Then,reinstalltheservercover.See“Completingthe partsreplacement”onpage183.
8.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandwaitforseveralminutes.Then,turnontheserver.The BIOSsettingsturnintothefactory-defaultsettings.
9.Repeatstep1throughstep3.
10.Movethejumpercapbacktothejumpercapstorage4.
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11.Reinstallanypartsandreconnectanycables.Then,reinstalltheservercover.See“Completingthe partsreplacement”onpage183
.
12.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandturnontheserver.
2Clearpasswordjumper
Usedtoeraseforgottenpasswords,suchastheBIOSpasswords.
Toclearpasswords,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.Locatetheclearpasswordjumper2onthesystemboard.Then,removeanypartsanddisconnectany cablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothejumper.
5.Removethejumpercapfromthejumpercapstorage4.
6.Notetheorientationofthejumpercapandtheninstallthejumpercapontheclearpasswordjumper.
7.Reinstallanypartsandreconnectanycables.Then,reinstalltheservercover.See“Completingthe partsreplacement”onpage183.
8.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandwaitforseveralminutes.Then,turnontheserver.The BIOSpasswordsareerased,includingtheadministratorpasswordanduserpassword.
9.Repeatstep1throughstep3.
10.Movethejumpercapbacktothejumpercapstorage4.
11.Reinstallanypartsandreconnectanycables.Then,reinstalltheservercover.See“Completingthe partsreplacement”onpage183
.
12.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandturnontheserver.
13.Tosetnewpasswords,see“Usingpasswords”onpage58.
3BIOSrecoveryjumper
UsedtorecovertheBIOSifthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhiletheBIOSisbeingupdatedandyour servercannotstartcorrectly.
TorecovertheBIOS,see“RecoveringfromaBIOSupdatefailure”onpage61.
4Jumpercapstorage
Usedtostorethejumpercap.Ajumpercapisencasedonthepinsbydefault.
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SystemfanfaultLEDs
ThefollowingillustrationshowsthesystemfanfaultLEDs1onthesystemboard.
1
Figure34.SystemfanfaultLEDs
YoucanviewthesystemfanfaultLEDs
1fromthetopofthesystemfans.WhenasystemfanfaultLEDis
lit,itindicatesthatthecorrespondingsystemfanisoperatingslowlyorhasfailed.Tosolvetheproblem, reinstallorreplacethesystemfan.See“Installingorreplacingasystemfan”onpage74
.Ifitisasystem
boardproblem,contacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenter.
1
Figure35.ViewingthesystemfanfaultLEDsfromthetopofthesystemfans
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Hot-swap-drivestatusLEDs
Eachhot-swapdrivehastwostatusLEDsonthefront.
12
Figure36.Hot-swap-drivestatusLEDs
1DriveactivityLED2DrivestatusLEDDescription
OffOff
Thedrivehasfailedorisnotpresent.
On,greenOff
Thedriveispresentbutnotinuse.
Blinking,green
Off
Thedriveisactiveanddataisbeing transferred.
On,greenBlinkingrapidly(aboutfourflashes
persecond),amber
TheRAIDcontrollerisidentifyingthe drive.
On,greenOn,amber
TheRAIDarrayhasfailedandcannot berecovered.Youneedtorecreatea newarray.
Blinking,green
Blinkingslowly(aboutoneflashper second),amber
Thedriveisbeingrebuilt.
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PowersupplystatusLEDs
Eachhot-swappowersupplyhasthreestatusLEDs.
1
2
3
Figure37.PowersupplystatusLEDs
LED
Status
DescriptionAction
Off
Thepowersupplyis disconnectedfromtheac powersource.
Noactionisneeded.
1InputstatusLED
On,green
Thepowersupplyisconnected totheacpowersource.
Noactionisneeded.
Off
Theserverisofforthepower supplyisnotworkingnormally.
Replacethepowersupply. See“Installingorreplacinga hot-swapredundantpower supply”onpage119
.
Blinking,green(aboutone flasheverytwoseconds)
Thepowersupplyisincold redundancyactivemode.
Noactionisneeded.
Blinking,green(abouttwo flasheseachsecond)
Thepowersupplyisincold redundancysleepmode.
Noactionisneeded.
2Outputstatus
LED
On,green
Theserverisonandthepower supplyisworkingnormally.
Noactionisneeded.
Off
Thepowersupplyisworking normally.
Noactionisneeded. 3FaultLED
On,amber
Thepowersupplyhasfailed.
Replacethepowersupply. See“Installingorreplacinga hot-swapredundantpower supply”onpage119
.
Connectingcables
Toconnectthesignalcablesfromtheinstalledhardwarecomponents,refertotherelatedinformation inthefollowingtopics:
•“Systemboardcomponents”onpage43
•“AnyRAIDadapter,RAIDcard,andpass-throughboard”onpage31
•“Hot-swap-drivebackplane”onpage36
•“Installingthetapedrive”onpage167
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Chapter4.Turningonandturningofftheserver
Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutturningonandturningofftheserver.
Turningontheserver
Theservercanbeturnedoninoneofthefollowingways:
•Afteryoufinishunpackingandsettinguptheserver,connectittoanacpowersource.Pressthepower buttononthefrontpaneltoturnontheserver.See“Frontpanel”onpage23
.Theserverneedsabout 30secondsfortheThinkServerSystemManager(TSM,alsoknownasBMC)toinitializewheneveryou connecttheservertoanacpowersource.Ifyoupressthepowerbuttononthefrontpanelduringthis period,theserverwillnotstartimmediately;itwillstartaftertheTSMinitializationfinishes.
•WhentheWakeonLANfeatureisenabledontheserverthatisconnectedtoanacpowersourceanda LAN,anetworkadministratorcanremotelyturnonorwakeuptheserverfromamanagementconsole usingremotenetworkmanagementsoftware.
•YoualsocanusetherelatedTSMfeaturetoremotelyturnontheserverthroughthemanagementLAN.
Turningofftheserver
CAUTION: Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerbuttononthepowersupplydonotturnoff theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower cord.T oremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected fromthepowersource.
Theservercanbeturnedoffinoneofthefollowingways:
•Turnofftheserverfromtheoperatingsystemifyouroperatingsystemsupportsthisfeature.Afteran orderlyshutdownoftheoperatingsystem,theserverwillturnoffautomatically.Forinstructionsonhow toshutdownyourspecificoperatingsystem,refertotherelateddocumentationorhelpsystemfor theoperatingsystem.
•Pressthepowerbuttononthefrontpaneltostartanorderlyshutdownoftheoperatingsystemandturn offtheserver,ifyouroperatingsystemsupportsthisfeature.
•Ifyourserverstopsrespondingandyoucannotturnitoff,pressandholdthepowerbuttononthe frontpanelforfoursecondsormore.Ifyoustillcannotturnofftheserver,disconnectallpowercords fromtheserver.
•IftheserverisconnectedtoaLAN,anetworkadministratorcanremotelyturnofftheserverfroma managementconsoleusingremotenetworkmanagementsoftware.
•YoualsocanusetherelatedTSMfeaturetoremotelyturnofftheserverthroughthemanagementLAN.
•Theservermightbeturnedoffasanautomaticresponsetoacriticalsystemfailure.
Notes:
•Whenyouturnofftheserverandleaveitconnectedtoanacpowersource,theserveralsocanrespond toaremoterequesttoturnontheserver.Toremoveallpowerfromtheserver,youmustdisconnect theserverfromtheacpowersource.
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•Forinformationaboutyourspecificoperatingsystem,refertotherelateddocumentationorhelpsystem fortheoperatingsystem.
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Chapter5.Configuringtheserver
Thischapterprovidesthefollowinginformationtohelpyouconfiguretheserver:
•“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55
•“ConfiguringRAID”onpage62
•“Updatingthefirmware”onpage65
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram
TheSetupUtilityprogramispartoftheserverfirmware.Y oucanusetheSetupUtilityprogramtoviewand changetheconfigurationsettingsofyourserver,regardlessofwhichoperatingsystemyouareusing. However,theoperatingsystemsettingsmightoverrideanysimilarsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram.
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram
TostarttheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandpressthepowerbuttononthefrontpaneltoturnonthe server.See“T urningontheserver”onpage53
.
2.PresstheF1keyassoonasyouseethelogoscreen.Then,waitforseveralseconds,andtheSetup Utilityprogramopens.Ifyouhavesetapassword,typethecorrectpasswordtoentertheSetupUtility program.Forpasswordinformation,see“Usingpasswords”onpage58
.
ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram
TheSetupUtilityprogrammenulistsvariousitemsaboutthesystemconfiguration.Selectadesireditem toviewinformationorchangesettings.
WhenworkingwiththeSetupUtilityprogram,youmustusethekeyboard.Thekeysusedtoperformvarious tasksaredisplayedontherightbottompaneofeachscreen.YoualsocanpresstheF1keyforgeneralhelp aboutthekeys.Formostitems,thecorrespondinghelpmessageisdisplayedontherighttoppaneofthe screenwhentheitemisselected.Iftheitemhassubmenus,youcandisplaythesubmenusbypressingEnter.
SetupUtilityprograminterface
DependingontheBIOSversionofyourserver,somemenuoriteminformationmightdifferslightlyfrom theinformationinthistopic.
Notes:
•Thedefaultsettingsalreadyareoptimizedforyou.Usethedefaultvalueforanyitemyouarenotfamiliar with.Donotchangethevalueofunfamiliaritemstoavoidunexpectedproblems.Ifyouconsider changingtheserverconfiguration,proceedwithextremecaution.Settingtheconfigurationincorrectly mightcauseunexpectedresults.IfyoucannotturnontheserverbecauseofincorrectBIOSsettings, usetheBIOSdefaultsettingsjumpertorestoretheBIOSsettingstothefactorydefaultsettings.See “Systemboardjumpers”onpage47
.
•Ifyouhavechangedanyhardwareintheserver,youmightneedtoreflashtheBIOSandtheTSMfirmware.
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TheSetupUtilityprogrammaininterfaceconsistsofthefollowingmenus:
•“SystemInformationmenu”onpage56
•“AdvancedSettingsmenu”onpage56
•“SystemSecuritymenu”onpage57
•“TSMSettingsmenu”onpage57
•“BootManagermenu”onpage57
•“Save&Exitmenu”onpage57
LenovoprovidestheBIOSupdateutilityontheLenovoSupportWebsite.YoucandownloadtheBIOS updateutilitytoupdatetheBIOS.See“UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS”onpage61
.Afterupdatingthe BIOS,alltheBIOSsettingsbecomethedefaultsettingsoftheupdatedBIOSversion.Checkandreconfigure theBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneeds.
IfthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhiletheBIOSisbeingupdatedandyourservercannotstart correctly,usetheBIOSrecoveryjumpertorecoverfromaBIOSupdatefailure.See“Systemboardjumpers” onpage47
.
SystemInformationmenu
AfterenteringtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcanseetheSystemInformationmenu.Themenulistsbasic informationaboutyourserver,suchastheBIOS,microprocessortype,memory,andsystemdateandtime.
TosetthesystemdateandtimeontheSystemInformationmenu,see“Settingthesystemdateand time”onpage58.
AdvancedSettingsmenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousservercomponentsettingsontheAdvancedSettingsmenuintheSetup Utilityprogram.TheAdvancedSettingsmenucontainsvariousconfigurationsubmenusanditems.On eachsubmenu,pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupand downarrowkeysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyif theserversupportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
Notes:
•Enabledmeansthatthefunctionisconfigured.
•Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotconfigured.
TheAdvancedSettingsmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus.Formoreinformation,enterthe correspondingsubmenuandrefertotheinstructionsonthescreen.
•ProcessorSettings:Viewinformationabouttheinstalledmicroprocessorsandsetmicroprocessor
configurationparameters.
•MemorySettings:Viewinformationabouttheinstalledmemorymodulesandsetmemoryconfiguration
parameters.
•AdvancedPowerSettings:Viewandsetpowerparameters.
•PCI/PCIESettings:ViewandsetPCIorPCIeconfigurationparameters.
•SATASettings:SetonboardSATAparameters.
•USBSettings:ViewandsetUSBconfigurationparameters,suchasenablingordisablingUSBdevices.
•SerialSettings:Viewandsetconfigurationparametersfortheserialconnector.
•WakeupSettings:Viewandconfigurethewakeuptimingandsetthepowerstateafterapowerfailure.
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•MiscellaneousSettings:Viewandconfiguresomemiscellaneousitems,suchastheNumLockkeyon thekeyboardandthebootstatuscode.
SystemSecuritymenu
YoucansetpasswordsandconfiguretheTPMfunctionontheSystemSecuritymenuintheSetupUtility program.Foreachmenuitem,pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusing theupanddownarrowkeysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthe menuonlyiftheserversupportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
Notes:
•Enabledmeansthatthefunctionisconfigured.
•Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotconfigured.
TheSystemSecuritymenucontainsthefollowingitems:
•AdministratorPassword:Setanadministratorpasswordtoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccessto yourserver.See“Usingpasswords”onpage58
.
•UserPassword:Setauserpasswordtoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccesstoyourserver.See“Using passwords”onpage58.
•SecureBoot:Setsecurebootparameters.
•TPM/TCM:ConfiguretheTPMfunctionifyourserverhasaTPMinstalledintheTPMconnectoronthe systemboard.See“ConfiguringtheTPMfunction”onpage60
.
TSMSettingsmenu
YoucanvieworchangeeventlogandBMCsettingsontheTSMSettingsmenuintheSetupUtilityprogram. Oneachsubmenu,pressEntertoviewtheinformationorshowselectableoptionsandselectadesired optionbyusingtheupanddownarrowkeys.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserver supportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
TheTSMSettingsmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus.Formoreinformation,enterthecorresponding submenuandrefertotheinstructionsonthescreen.
•TSMNetworkSettings:SetBMCmanagementnetworkconfigurationparameters.
•UserAccountSettings:SetBMCuseraccountparameters.
BootManagermenu
TheBootManagermenuintheSetupUtilityprogramlistsallthebootabledevicesinstalledinyourserver andthelisteditemsvarydependingonyourserverconfiguration.
TheBootSequencesubmenuintheBootManagermenuprovidesaninterfacetohelpyouvieworchange theserverstartupoptions,includingthestartupsequenceandbootpriorityforvariousdevices.Changesin thestartupoptionstakeeffectwhentheserverstarts.Thestartupsequencespecifiestheorderinwhichthe serverchecksdevicestofindabootrecord.Theserverstartsfromthefirstbootrecordthatitfinds.For example,youcandefineastartupsequencethatchecksadiscintheopticaldrive,thencheckstheinternal storagedrive,andthenchecksanetworkdevice.Forinformationaboutsettingthestartupsequenceor selectingastartupdevice,see“Selectingastartupdevice”onpage59
.
Save&Exitmenu
AfteryoufinishviewingorchangingsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram,youcanchooseadesired actionfromtheSave&Exitmenutosavechanges,discardchanges,orloaddefaultvalues,andexitthe program.PressEntertoselecttheitemontheSave&Exitmenu,andthenselectY eswhenpromptedto confirmtheaction.ForinformationaboutexitingtheSetupUtilityprogram,see“ExitingtheSetupUtility program”onpage60.
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TheSave&Exitmenucontainsthefollowingitems:
•SaveChangesandReset:SavechangesandthencontinuewithfurtherconfigurationintheSetup Utilityprogram.
•DiscardChangesandExit:Discardchanges,loadpreviousvalues,andthenexittheSetupUtility program.
•LoadOptimizedDefaults:Returntotheoptimizeddefaultsettings.
•SaveasUserDefaults:Savethecurrentsettingsasuserdefaultvalues.
•RestoreUserDefaults:Restoretheuserdefaultvaluesforalltheitems.
•PureUEFIOSOptimizedDefaults:EnableordisableoptimizeddefaultsettingsforthepureUEFI operatingsystem.
Settingthesystemdateandtime
TosetthesystemdateandtimeintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55.
2.OntheSystemInformationmenu,selectSystemDateorSystemTime.
3.UsetheTabkeytoswitchbetweendataelementsandtypethenumbersfromthekeyboardtosetthe systemdateandtime.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
Usingpasswords
ByusingtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcansetapasswordtopreventunauthorizedaccesstoyourserver.
Youdonothavetosetapasswordtouseyourserver.However,usingapasswordimprovescomputing security.Ifyoudecidetosetapassword,readthefollowingtopics.
SetupUtilityprogrampasswordtypes
ThefollowingtypesofpasswordsareavailableintheSetupUtilityprogram:
•Administratorpassword Settinganadministratorpassworddetersunauthorizedusersfromchangingconfigurationsettings.Ifyou
areresponsibleformaintainingtheconfigurationsettingsofseveralcomputers,youmightwanttoset anadministratorpassword.Whenanadministratorpasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalid passwordeachtimeyoutrytoaccesstheSetupUtilityprogram.TheSetupUtilityprogramcannot beaccesseduntilavalidpasswordistypedin.
•Userpassword Whenauserpasswordisset,theservercannotbeuseduntilavalidpasswordistypedin.
Note:Ifboththeadministratorpasswordanduserpasswordareset,youcantypeeitherpasswordtouse theserver.However,youmustuseyouradministratorpasswordtochangeanyconfigurationsettings.
Passwordconsiderations
Forsecurityreasons,itisrecommendedtouseastrongpasswordthatcannotbeeasilycompromised.
Notes:
•TheSetupUtilityprogrampasswordsarenotcasesensitive.
•TheserversupportsSetupUtilityprogrampasswordsthatconsistofthreeto32characters.
Tosetastrongpassword,usethefollowingguidelines:
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•Haveatleasteightcharactersinlength
•Containatleastonealphabeticcharacterandonenumericcharacter
•Notbeyournameoryourusername
•Notbeacommonwordoracommonname
•Besignificantlydifferentfromyourpreviouspasswords
Besidesthealphabeticcharacters(a–z)andnumericcharacters(0–9),theserveralsosupportscharacters typedusingspecialkeysonthekeyboardforapassword.Refertothehelpmessageonthescreenwhen settingapasswordtodeterminethevalidspecialcharacters.
Setting,changing,ordeletingapassword
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoset,change,ordeleteapasswordintheSetupUtilityprogram.
Toset,change,ordeleteapasswordintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55.
2.OntheSystemSecuritymenu,selectAdministratorPasswordtosetanadministratorpasswordor selectUserPasswordtosetauserpassword.
3.See“Passwordconsiderations”onpage58.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreentosetor changeapassword.
4.Ifyouwanttodeleteapassword,typeyourcurrentpassword.PressEnterwhenyouareprompted totypeanewpassword.Then,pressEntertoconfirmthenewpassword.Thepreviouspassword willbecleared.
Note:Forsecurityreasons,itisrecommendedthatyoualwayssetapasswordforyourserver.
5.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
Ifyouhaveforgottenthepassword,youcanusetheclearpasswordjumperonthesystemboardtoerase thepassword.See“Systemboardjumpers”onpage47.Then,setanewpasswordfortheserver.
Selectingastartupdevice
Ifyourserverdoesnotstartupfromadesireddevicesuchasthediscorharddiskdriveasexpected,doone ofthefollowingtoselectthestartupdeviceyouwant.
Note:Notalldiscs,harddiskdrives,orotherremovabledevicesarebootable.
•Toselectatemporarystartupdevice,dothefollowing:
Note:Selectingastartupdeviceusingthefollowingmethoddoesnotpermanentlychangethestartup sequence.
1.Turnonorrestartyourserver.
2.Whenyouseethelogoscreen,pressF10ifyourserverisconnectedtoanetworkandyouwantto startuptheserverfromthenetwork.Otherwise,pressF12todisplaythebootmenu.Theboot deviceselectionwindowopens.
3.Inthebootdeviceselectionwindow,usetheupanddownarrowkeysonthekeyboardtoswitch betweentheselections.PressEntertoselectthedeviceofyourchoice.Then,theserverwillstart upfromtheselecteddevice.
•Tovieworpermanentlychangetheconfiguredstartupdevicesequence,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55.
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2.OntheBootSequencesubmenuundertheBootManagermenu,followtheinstructionsonthe screentosetthestartupdeviceforBootOption#1toBootOption#5dependingonyourneeds. Youalsocansetthebootpriorityforvariousdevices.See“BootManagermenu”onpage57
.
3.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.Theserverwillfollowthestartupdevice sequenceyouhaveseteachtimeyouturnontheserver.
ConfiguringtheTPMfunction
TheTPMworksasahardwaresecuritysolutiontohelpyoutoencryptdataandprotecttheserver.The TPMfunctionisonlyavailablewhenthereisaTPMinstalledinyourserver.See“InstallingtheTPM”on page114.YoucanpurchaseaTPMfromLenovo.
AfterinstallingaTPM,youneedtocheckiftheTPMfunctionisenabledintheSetupUtilityprogram.
ToenabletheTPMfunctionintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55.
2.OntheSystemSecuritymenu,selectTPMSettings➙TPMSupport.EnsurethatTPMSupportis settoEnabled.
3.WhenTPMSupportissettoEnabled,theTPMStateitemisdisplayed.SetTPMStatetoEnabled.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.Theserverwillrestarttoenablethe TPMfunction.
SettinganEthernetconnectorforsystemmanagement
TheRJ-45Ethernetconnectorontherearoftheserverisforsystemmanagementbydefault.Youalsocan usetheEthernetconnectorontheinstalledAnyFabricadapterforsystemmanagement.
TosettheEthernetconnectorforsystemmanagement,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55.
2.OntheTSMSettingsmenu,selectTSMNetworkSettings➙TSMNICSelection.
3.Dooneofthefollowing:
•TosettheRJ-45Ethernetconnectorforsystemmanagement,selectDedicatedPort.
•TosettheEthernetconnectorontheinstalledAnyFabricadapterforsystemmanagement,select
SharedNICPort.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram
Afteryoufinishviewingorchangingsettings,pressEsctoreturntotheSetupUtilityprogrammaininterface. Ifyouareonanestedsubmenu,pressEscrepeatedlyuntilyoureachthemaininterface.Then,youcando oneofthefollowingtoexittheSetupUtilityprogram:
•IfyouwanttosavethenewsettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10orselectSave&Exit➙ SaveChangesandReset.Otherwise,yourchangeswillnotbesaved.
•Ifyoudonotwanttosavethenewsettings,selectSave&Exit➙DiscardChangesandExit.
•Ifyouwanttoreturntothedefaultsettings,pressF9orselectSave&Exit➙LoadOptimizedDefaults.
FormoreinformationabouttheSave&ExitmenuintheSetupUtilityprogram,see“Save&Exitmenu” onpage57
.
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UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdatetheBIOSandhowtorecoverfromaPOSTandBIOS updatefailure.
Systemprogramsarethebasiclayerofsoftwarebuiltintoyourserver.SystemprogramsincludethePOST, theUEFIBIOS,theSetupUtilityprogram,andtheTSMfirmware.ThePOSTisasetoftestsandprocedures thatareperformedeachtimeyouturnonyourserver.TheUEFIBIOSisalayerofsoftwarethattranslates instructionsfromotherlayersofsoftwareintoelectricalsignalsthattheserverhardwarecanexecute.You canusetheSetupUtilityprogramtovieworchangetheconfigurationsettingsofyourserver.See“Usingthe SetupUtilityprogram”onpage55
.TheTSMfirmwareprovidesremotemanagementfeatures.
LenovomightmakechangesandenhancementstotheBIOSandTSMfirmware.Whenupdatesarereleased, theyareavailablefordownloadontheLenovoWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers.Youcanupdate theserverfirmwarebydownloadinganupdatepackageandfollowingtheinstructionsontheWebpage.
Updating(flashing)theBIOS
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdate(flash)theBIOS.
Notes:
•UpdatetheBIOSonyourserveronlyifthenewerBIOSversionspecificallysolvesaproblemyouhave. WedonotrecommendBIOSupdatesforserversthatdonotneedthem.Y oucanviewtheupdated informationforthenewBIOSversionintheinstallationinstructionsfortheBIOSupdateutilityprogram.
•DowngradingtheBIOStoanearlierversionisnotrecommendedandmightnotbesupported.Anearlier BIOSversionmightnotsupportthelatestsystemconfigurations.
•IfthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhilethePOSTandBIOSarebeingupdated,yourservermight notrestartcorrectly.EnsurethatyouperformtheBIOSupdateprocedureinanenvironmentwitha steadypowersupply.Besides,ensurethatyourservercanrestartsuccessfullywithoutencountering hardwareproblems.
•IfyouhaveupdatedtheBIOSfirmware,alltheBIOSsettingsbecomethedefaultsettingsoftheupdated BIOSversion.CheckandreconfiguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneeds.Youcanrecordyour specificBIOSsettingsbeforeupdatingtheBIOSforaneasierreconfigurationinthenewBIOSversion.
Toupdate(flash)theBIOS,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatetheBIOS updatepackage.
2.DownloadtheBIOSupdatepackageandtheinstallationinstructionsinaTXTfile.
3.PrinttheTXTfilethatcontainstheinstallationinstructionsandfollowtheinstructionstoupdate(flash) theBIOS.
4.CheckandreconfiguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneedsbasedonyournoteorreferto“Using theSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55aftertheBIOSupdateprocessiscompleted.
RecoveringfromaBIOSupdatefailure
IfthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhiletheBIOSisbeingupdated,yourservermightnotrestart correctly.PerformthefollowingproceduretorecoverfromtheBIOSupdatefailure.
Note:IftheoperatingsystemofyourserverisinstalledunderEFImode,reinstalltheoperatingsystem afterrecoveringtheBIOS.
TorecoverfromaBIOSupdatefailure,dooneofthefollowing:
•Usingtheautomaticrecoveryfeature
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1.Reconnecttheservertoanacpowersource.
2.AfterthesystemhealthLEDturnsoff,pressthepowerbuttontoturnontheserver.Theserveris turnedonandthenturnedoffautomatically.Then,therecoveryprocessstarts.Therecoveryprocess lastsaboutfourminutes.Aftertherecoveryprocessiscompleted,theserverstartsautomatically.
3.CheckandconfiguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneeds.See“UsingtheSetupUtility program”onpage55.
•UsingtheBIOSrecoveryjumper
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnect allpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.LocatetheBIOSrecoveryjumperonthesystemboard.See“Systemboardjumpers”onpage47. Then,removeanypartsanddisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothejumper.
5.Removethejumpercapfromthejumpercapstorage.See“Systemboardjumpers”onpage47.
6.NotetheorientationofthejumpercapandtheninstallthejumpercapontheBIOSrecoveryjumper.
7.Connecttheservertoanacpowersource.Theserverturnsonandthenturnsoffautomatically.
8.Movethejumpercapbacktothejumpercapstorage.See“Systemboardjumpers”onpage47.
9.Waitforseveralminutes.WhentheBIOSrecoveryprocessiscompleted,theserverturnson automatically.
10.EnsurethattheSetupUtilityprogramstartsnormally.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”on page55.Then,disconnecttheserverfromtheacpowersource.
11.Reinstallanypartsandreconnectanycables.Then,reinstalltheservercover.See“Completing thepartsreplacement”onpage183
.
12.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandturnontheserver.TheBIOSsettingsrecoverto thefactory-defaultsettings.CheckandconfiguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneeds.See “UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55
.
Note:IfyoucannotrecovertheBIOSafterusingtheinstructionsinthistopic,theBIOSread-onlymemory (ROM)mightbedamaged.Youmustreplacethesystemboard.ContacttheLenovoCustomerSupport Center.
ConfiguringRAID
ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutRAIDandtheutilityprogramsthatareavailableforyoutoconfigure RAID.
Thistopiccontainsthefollowinginformation:
•“AboutRAID”onpage62
•“ConfiguringRAIDusingtheLenovoThinkServerDeploymentManagerprogram”onpage64
•“ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID”onpage64
AboutRAID
RAID,anacronymforRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks,isatechnologythatprovidesincreased storagefunctionsandreliabilitythroughredundancy.Thisisachievedbycombiningmultipleharddiskdrives intoalogicalunit,wheredataisdistributedacrossthedrivesinoneofseveralwayscalledRAIDlevels.
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WhenagroupofindependentphysicalharddiskdrivesaresetuptouseRAIDtechnology,theyareina RAIDarray.Thisarraydistributesdataacrossmultipleharddiskdrives,butthearrayappearstothehost serverasonesinglestorageunit.CreatingandusingRAIDarraysprovideshighperformance,suchasthe expeditedI/Operformance,becauseseveraldrivescanbeaccessedsimultaneously.
RAIDdrivegroupsalsoimprovedatastoragereliabilityandfaulttolerancecomparedwithsingle-drive storagesystems.Datalossresultingfromadrivefailurecanbepreventedbyreconstructingmissingdata fromtheremainingdrives.
ThefollowinglistdescribessomeofthemostcommonlyusedRAIDlevels:
•RAID0:block-levelstripingwithoutparityormirroring SimplestripesetsarenormallyreferredtoasRAID0.RAID0usesstripingtoprovidehighdata
throughput,especiallyforlargefilesinanenvironmentthatdoesnotrequirefaulttolerance.RAID0hasno redundancyanditprovidesimprovedperformanceandadditionalstoragewithoutfaulttolerance.Any drivefailuredestroysthearrayandthelikelihoodoffailureincreaseswithmoredrivesinthearray.RAID 0doesnotimplementerrorchecking,soanyerrorisuncorrectable.Moredrivesinthearraymeans higherbandwidth,butgreaterriskofdataloss.
RAID0requiresaminimumnumberoftwoharddiskdrives.
•RAID1:mirroringwithoutparityorstriping RAID1usesmirroringsothatdatawrittentoonedriveissimultaneouslywrittentoanotherdrive.Thisis
goodforsmalldatabasesorotherapplicationsthatrequiresmallcapacitybutcompletedataredundancy. RAID1providesfaulttolerancefromdiskerrorsorfailuresandcontinuestooperateaslongasatleast onedriveinthemirroredsetisfunctioning.Withappropriateoperatingsystemsupport,therecanbe increasedreadperformanceandonlyaminimalwriteperformancereduction.
RAID1requiresaminimumnumberoftwoharddiskdrives.
•RAID5:block-levelstripingwithdistributedparity RAID5usesdiskstripingandparitydataacrossalldrives(distributedparity)toprovidehighdata
throughput,especiallyforsmallrandomaccess.RAID5distributesparityalongwiththedataandrequires alldrivesbutonetobepresenttooperate;drivefailurerequiresreplacement,butthearrayisnot destroyedbyasingledrivefailure.Upondrivefailure,anysubsequentreadoperationscanbecalculated fromthedistributedparitysothatthedrivefailureismaskedfromtheenduser.Thearraywillhavedata lossintheeventofaseconddrivefailureandisvulnerableuntilthedatathatwasonthefailingdriveis rebuiltontoareplacementdrive.Asingledrivefailureinthesetwillresultinreducedperformanceof theentiresetuntilthefailingdrivehasbeenreplacedandrebuilt.
RAID5requiresaminimumnumberofthreeharddiskdrives.
•RAID6:block-levelstripingwithdistributedparity RAID6usesdistributedparity,withtwoindependentparityblocksperstripe,anddiskstriping.ARAID6
virtualdrivecansurvivethelossofanytwodriveswithoutlosingdata.ARAID6drivegroupissimilar toaRAID5drivegroup.Blocksofdataandparityinformationarewrittenacrossalldrives.Theparity informationisusedtorecoverthedataifoneortwodrivesfailinthedrivegroup.
RAID6requiresaminimumnumberofthreeharddiskdrives.
•RAID10:acombinationofRAID0andRAID1 RAID10consistsofstripeddataacrossmirroredspans.ARAID10drivegroupisaspanneddrive
groupthatcreatesastripedsetfromaseriesofmirroreddrives.RAID10allowsamaximumofeight spans.YoumustuseanevennumberofdrivesineachRAIDvirtualdriveinthespan.TheRAID1 virtualdrivesmusthavethesamestripesize.RAID10provideshighdatathroughputandcompletedata redundancybutusesalargernumberofspans.
RAID10requiresaminimumnumberoffourharddiskdrivesandalsorequiresanevennumberofdrives, forexample,sixharddiskdrivesoreightharddiskdrives.
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•RAID50:acombinationofRAID0andRAID5 RAID50usesdistributedparityanddiskstriping.ARAID50drivegroupisaspanneddrivegroupin
whichdataisstripedacrossmultipleRAID5drivegroups.RAID50worksbestwithdatathatrequires highreliability,highrequestrates,highdatatransfers,andmedium-to-largecapacity.
Note:HavingvirtualdrivesofdifferentRAIDlevels,suchasRAID0andRAID5,inthesamedrivegroupis notallowed.Forexample,ifanexistingRAID5virtualdriveiscreatedoutofpartialspaceinanarray,the nextvirtualdriveinthearrayhastobeRAID5only.
RAID50requiresaminimumnumberofsixharddiskdrives.
•RAID60:acombinationofRAID0andRAID6 RAID60usesdistributedparity,withtwoindependentparityblocksperstripeineachRAIDset,anddisk
striping.ARAID60virtualdrivecansurvivethelossoftwodrivesineachoftheRAID6setswithout losingdata.RAID60worksbestwithdatathatrequireshighreliability,highrequestrates,highdata transfers,andmedium-to-largecapacity.
RAID60requiresaminimumnumberofsixharddiskdrives.
FordetailedinformationaboutRAID,referto“IntroductiontoRAID”intheMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUser GuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.
ConfiguringRAIDusingtheLenovoThinkServerDeploymentManager program
DeploymentManagersimplifiestheprocessofconfiguringsupportedRAID.Thehelpsystemfortheprogram canbeaccesseddirectlyfromtheprograminterface.
DeploymentManagerhasthefollowingfeaturesforRAIDconfiguration:
•ForusewithallsupportedRAIDcontrollers
•AutomaticallydetectshardwareandlistsallsupportedRAIDconfigurations
•Configuresoneormorediskarrayspercontrollerdependingonthenumberofdrivesattachedtothe controllerandtheRAIDlevelselected
•Supportshot-sparedrives
•CreatesaRAIDresponsefilethatcanbeusedtoconfigureRAIDcontrollersonsimilarlyconfigured Lenovoservers
See“LenovoThinkServerDeploymentManager”onpage14
andviewthehelpsystemfromthemain
interfaceoftheprogram.
ConfiguringtheadvancedSAT AorSAShardwareRAID
YourservercomeswithanAnyRAIDadaptertoprovideadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAIDfunctions.
Note:Dependingontheoperatingsystem,thetotaldrivecapacityoftheprimaryRAIDmightbelimitedto 2TB.
YoucanusethefollowingprogramsortoolstoconfiguretheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID.
•MegaRAIDHumanInterfaceInfrastructure(HII)configurationutility ThisutilityenablesyoutoconfigureRAIDindependentlyoftheoperatingsystem.TodisplaytheHII
configurationutilityinterface,starttheserverandpresstheF1keyassoonasyouseethelogoscreento entertheSetupUtilityprogram.Then,selectBootManager➙AdaptersandUEFIDrivers.
•MegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram
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Thisprogramprovidesgraphicaluserinterface(GUI)foryoutocreateandmanagestorageconfigurations inanoperatingsystemenvironment.
•StorageCommandLineTool(StorCLI) Thisisacommand-linemanagementtoolthatisusedtoconfigureRAIDinanoperatingsystem
environment.
TodownloadtheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramandStorCLI,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers andfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpage.
FormoreinformationabouthowtoconfigureandmanagetheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID,refer totheMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.This documentalsoisavailableontheLenovoWebsiteat: http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
Updatingthefirmware
Whenyoureplaceadeviceintheserver,youmighthavetoeitherupdatetheserverwiththelatestversionof thefirmwarethatisstoredinmemoryonthedeviceorreflashtheBIOS,theTSMfirmware,andtheFRU/SDR.
Toupdatethefirmware,dooneofthefollowing:
•Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetocheckforthelatest leveloffirmware,suchastheBIOSupdatesanddevicedrivers.
•UsetheLenovoThinkServerDeploymentManagerprogram.See“LenovoThinkServerDeployment Manager”onpage14.
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Chapter6.Replacinghardware
Thischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
•“Guidelines”onpage67
•“Removingtheservercover”onpage69
•“Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware”onpage71
•“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage183
ForalistofThinkServeroptions,goto: http://lenovoquickpick.com/usa/home/thinkserver/rack-and-tower-server
Guidelines
Thistopicprovidessomeguidelinesthatyoushouldreadandunderstandbeforeusingyourserver.
Precautions
Beforeusingtheserver,ensurethatyoureadandunderstandthefollowingprecautions:
•Beforeusingtheproduct,ensurethatyoureadandunderstandthemultilingualsafetyinstructionsandthe LenovoLimitedWarranty(LLW)onthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswiththeproduct.Readingand understandingthesafetyinstructionsreducestheriskofpersonalinjuryanddamagetoyourproduct.
•Whenyouinstallyournewserver,taketheopportunitytodownloadandapplythemostrecentfirmware updates.Thisstepwillhelptoensurethatanyknownissuesareaddressedandthatyourserveris readytofunctionatmaximumlevelsofperformance.Todownloadfirmwareupdatesforyourserver,go tohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpage.See“Updatingthe firmware”onpage65
formoreinformation.
•Beforeyouinstalloptionalhardwaredevices,ensurethattheserverisworkingcorrectly.Iftheserver isnotworkingcorrectly,seeChapter7“T roubleshootinganddiagnostics”onpage187
todobasic troubleshooting.Iftheproblemcannotbesolved,seeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help,andservice” onpage193.
•Observegoodhousekeepingintheareawhereyouareworking.Putremovedcoversandotherparts inasafeplace.
•Ifyoumustturnontheserverwhiletheservercoverisremoved,ensurethatnooneisneartheserver andthatnotoolsorotherobjectshavebeenleftinsidetheserver.
•Donotattempttoliftanobjectthatyouthinkistooheavyforyou.Ifyouhavetoliftaheavyobject, observethefollowingprecautions:
–Ensurethatyoucanstandsafelywithoutslipping. –Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet. –Useaslowliftingforce.Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyouliftaheavyobject. –Toavoidstrainingthemusclesinyourback,liftbystandingorbypushingupwithyourlegmuscles.
•Ensurethatyouhaveanadequatenumberofproperlygroundedelectricaloutletsfortheserver,monitor, andotherdevices.
•Backupallimportantdatabeforeyoumakechangestodrives.
•Haveasmallflat-bladescrewdriveravailable.
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•Youdonothavetoturnofftheservertoinstallorreplaceahot-swapredundantpowersupply,hot-swap harddiskdrives,hot-swapsolid-statedrives,orhot-plugUSBdevices.However,youmustturnoffthe serverbeforeperforminganystepsthatinvolveinstalling,removing,orreplacingadaptercablesor non-hot-swapdevicesorcomponents.
•ToviewtheLEDsonthesystemboardandinternalcomponents,leavetheserverconnectedtopower.
•Whenyouarefinishedworkingontheserver,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,labels,andgroundwires.
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices
Attention:Donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewpartuntilthedefectiveparthasbeen
removedfromtheserverandyouarereadytoinstallthenewpart.Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou, canseriouslydamageservercomponentsandparts.
Whenyouhandleserverpartsandcomponents,taketheseprecautionstoavoidstatic-electricitydamage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Theuseofagroundingsystemisrecommended.Forexample,itisrecommendedtowearanelectrostatic discharge(ESD)wriststrap,ifoneisavailable.EnsurethatyouworkinanESD-safearea.
•Alwayscarefullyhandlethepartsandothercomponents(suchasPCIcards,memorymodules,system boards,andmicroprocessors)byedgesorframe.Donottouchsolderjoints,pins,orexposedcircuitry.
•Donotleavethedevicewhereotherscanhandleandpossiblydamagethedevice.
•Beforeyoureplaceanewpart,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewparttoan unpaintedmetalpartoftheserverforatleasttwoseconds.Thisreducesstaticelectricityfromthe packageandyourbody.
•Removethenewpartfromthestatic-protectivepackageanddirectlyinstallitintheserverwithout placingitonanyothersurface.Ifitishardforyoutodothisinyourspecificsituation,placethe static-protectivepackageofthenewpartonasmooth,levelsurface,andthenplacethenewparton thestatic-protectivepackage.
•Donotplacethepartontheservercoverorothermetalsurface.
•Takeadditionalcarewhenhandlingdevicesduringcoldweather.Heatingreducesindoorhumidity andincreasesstaticelectricity.
Systemreliabilityguidelines
Tohelpensurepropercoolingandsystemreliability,strictlyfollowtheseguidelines:
•Eachofthedrivebayshasadriveoradummytrayinstalled;orthereisanelectromagneticinterface(EMI) protectivepanelorEMIshieldinstalledtoprotectthedrivecage.
•Iftheserversupportshot-swapredundantpowersupplies,eachofthepowersupplybayhasaredundant powersupplyinstalled,oronebayhasaredundantpowersupplyinstalledwhiletheotherbayiscovered byashield.
•Leaveadequatespacearoundtheservertoensurethattheservercoolingsystemworkswell.Leave approximately50mm(2inches)ofopenspacearoundthefrontandrearoftheserver.Donotplace objectsinfrontofthefans.Forpropercoolingandairflow,installtheservercoverbeforeyouturnonthe server.Operatingtheserverwiththeservercoverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
•Properlyroutethecables.Forsomeoptions,suchasPCIcards,followthecablinginstructionsthatcome withtheoptionsinadditiontotheinstructionsinthismanual.
•Whenreplacingahot-swapdrive,installthenewhot-swapdriveassoonaspossible.
•Ifyourserverhasairductsorairbaffles,donotremovethemwhiletheserverisrunning.Operatingthe serverwithouttheairductsorairbafflesmightcausethemicroprocessor(s)tooverheat.
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•Forserversthatsupportuptotwomicroprocessors,ensurethatthesecondmicroprocessorsocket alwayscontainsamicroprocessororisprotectedbyamicroprocessorsocketcover.
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron
Attention:Staticelectricitythatisreleasedtointernalservercomponentswhentheserveristurnedonmightcause
theservertohalt,whichmightresultinthelossofdata.Toavoidthispotentialproblem,alwaysuseanESDwriststrap orothergroundingsystemwhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron.
Theserversupportshot-swapdevicesandisdesignedtooperatesafelywhileitisturnedonandthecoveris removed.Followtheseguidelineswhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron:
•Avoidwearingloose-fittingclothingonyourforearms.Buttonlong-sleevedshirtsbeforeworkinginside theserver;donotwearcufflinkswhileyouareworkinginsidetheserver.
•Donotallowyournecktieorscarftohanginsidetheserver.
•Removejewelry,suchasbracelets,necklaces,rings,andloose-fittingwristwatches.
•Removeitemsfromyourshirtpocket,suchaspensandpencils.Theseitemsmightfallintotheserveras youleanoverit.
•Avoiddroppinganymetallicobjectsintotheserver,suchaspaperclips,hairpins,andscrews.
Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet
Iftheserverisinstalledinarackcabinet,removeorextendtheserverfromtherackcabinetbeforeinstalling orreplacinghardware.Dependingontherailtype,dooneofthefollowing:
•Iftheserverisinstalledinarackcabinetusingstaticrails,removetheserverfromtherackcabinetand placeitonaflat,clean,andstatic-protectivesurface.SeetheRackInstallationInstructionsthatcomes withtheserver.
•Iftheserverisinstalledinarackcabinetusingsliderails,presstherackhandlestoextendtheserverfrom therackcabinet.However,iftheworkingenvironment,cablingconfiguration,ortheserverlocationin therackcabinetcreatesawkwardconditions,removetheserverfromtherackcabinet.SeetheRack InstallationInstructionsthatcomeswiththeserver.
Removingtheservercover
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage67.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookdifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Toremovetheservercover,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrives.Then,turnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.
2.Disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
3.Disconnectthepowercords,Input/Output(I/O)cables,andallothercablesthatareconnectedto theserver.
4.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
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5.Useascrewdrivertounscrewthecoverlocktotheopenpositionasshown.
Figure38.Unscrewingthecoverlock
6.Fullyopenthecoverlatchasshownandslidetheservercovertotherearuntilitisdisengagedfromthe chassis.Then,lifttheservercoveroffthechassisandsetitaside.
Note:Itisrecommendedthatyouwaitseveralminutestolettheservercoolbeforeremovingthe servercover.
Figure39.Removingtheservercover
Attention:Forpropercoolingandairflow,installtheservercoverbeforeturningontheserver.Operatingthe serverwiththeservercoverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
Toreinstalltheservercover,see“Reinstallingtheservercoverandreconnectingcables”onpage183
.
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Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.Youcan expandthecapabilitiesofyourserverbyaddingnewhardwaredevices,suchasmemorymodules,PCIe cards,orotherserveroptions,andmaintainyourserverbyreplacingthefailinghardwaredevices.
Ifyouarehandlingaserveroption,refertotheappropriateinstallationandorremovalinstructionsinthis topicalongwiththeinstructionsthatcomewiththeoption.
Notes:
•UseonlypartsprovidedbyLenovo.
•Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebaysandPCIcardslotscovered oroccupied.WhenyouinstallaninternaldriveoraPCIcard,savetheEMIshieldordummytrayfromthe drivebayorsavethePCIcardslotbracketintheeventthatyoulaterremovethedevice.
Attention:AnunoccupieddrivebayorPCIecardslotwithoutacover,shield,dummytray,filler,orany otherprotectionmightimpacttheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserver,whichmightresultinoverheating orcomponentdamage.
Removingandreinstallingtherackhandles
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage67.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookdifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Toremoveandreinstalltherackhandles,dothefollowing:
1.Oneachsideoftheserver,removethescrewsthatsecuretherackhandleandthenremovetherack handlefromthechassis.
Figure40.Removingtherackhandles
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2.Toreinstalltherackhandles,alignthescrewholesintherackhandlewiththecorrespondingholesinthe chassis.Installthescrewstosecuretherackhandleoneachsideoftheserver.
Figure41.Installingtherackhandles
Removingandreinstallingthecoolingshroud
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiii
and“Guidelines”onpage67.
Toaccesssomeoftheservercomponentsonthesystemboard,removethecoolingshroudfirst.Toensure propercoolingandairflow,reinstallthecoolingshroudbeforeturningontheserver.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Toremoveandreinstallthecoolingshroud,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.RemovetheThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModuleifoneisinstalledonthecoolingshroud.See “RemovingtheThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModule”onpage133.
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5.Insertyourfingersintotheholes1inthecoolingshroudandliftitoutoftheserver.
1
Figure42.Removingthecoolingshroud
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6.Toreinstallthecoolingshroud,dothefollowing: a.Ensurethat:
•Allcomponentshavebeenreassembledcorrectly.
•Notoolsorloosescrewsareleftinsideyourserver.
•Allcablesinsidetheserverhavebeenproperlyroutedandtheywillnotinterferewithinstalling thecoolingshroud.
b.Notetheorientationofthecoolingshroud.Alignthetabsonbothsidesofthecoolingshroudwith
thecorrespondingholesorgapsinbothsidesofthechassis.
c.Lowerthecoolingshroudintothechassisuntilitsnapsintoposition.
Note:Ifnecessary,gentlypressthecoolingshroudonbothsidessothatthetabsonthecoolingshroud completelyengagewithbothsidesofthechassis.
Figure43.Installingthecoolingshroud
Attention:Forpropercoolingandairflow,reinstallthecoolingshroudbeforeturningontheserver.Operating theserverwiththecoolingshroudremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage183.
Installingorreplacingasystemfan
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage67.
Yourserversupportsuptosixhot-swapsystemfans.Thisdesignhelpsyouavoidsignificantcooling problemswhenasystemfanfails.Youcanreplaceasystemfanwithoutturningofftheserver.Tolocatethe systemfans,see“Systemboardcomponents”onpage43.
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CAUTION: Hazardousmovingparts.Keepfingersandotherbodypartsaway.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Toinstallorreplaceasystemfan,dothefollowing:
1.Removetheservercover.
Note:Thesystemfansarehot-swapandyoucanreplaceafailingsystemfanwithoutturningoff theserver.
2.Dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifyouareinstallingasystemfan,graspthetopofthedummyfanwithyourindexfingerandthumb andthenliftthedummyfanoutoftheserver.
Figure44.Removingthedummyfan
•Ifyouarereplacingasystemfan,dothefollowing: a.ViewthesystemfanfaultLEDtolocatethefailingsystemfan.See“SystemfanfaultLEDs”on
page49.
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b.Graspthetopofthesystemfanwithyourindexfingerandthumbandthenliftthesystemfan
outoftheserver.
Figure45.Removingthesystemfan
3.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewsystemfantoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe outsideoftheserver.Then,removethenewsystemfanfromthepackage.
4.Positionthenewsystemfanabovethesystemfancagesothatthesystemfanconnectoronthebottom ofthenewsystemfanisfacingtherearofthechassis.Then,pressthenewsystemfanstraightdown untilitisseatedintoplace.
Figure46.Installingthesystemfan
5.Ifyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldsystemfan,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage183
.
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Removingandreinstallingthesystemfancage
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage67.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:Y oucanremoveandreinstallthesystemfancagewithoutremovingthesystemfans.
Toremoveandreinstallthesystemfancage,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.Pivotthetabstotherearoftheserver.Then,removethesystemfancagewiththeinstalledsystemfans asawholebyliftingthecagestraightupandoutofthechassis.
Figure47.Removingthesystemfancage
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5.Notetheorientationofthesystemfancage.Aligntheleftandrightsidesofthesystemfancagewith thecorrespondingmountingpostsinthechassis.Then,pressthesystemfancagewiththeinstalled systemfansstraightdownintothechassis.Ensurethatthesystemfansarecorrectlyconnectedto thesystemfanconnectorsonthesystemboard.
Figure48.Installingthesystemfancage
6.Pivotthetabsofthesystemfancagetothefrontoftheservertosecurethesystemfancage.
Figure49.Securingthesystemfancage
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage183
.
Installingorremovingamemorymodule
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremoveamemorymodule.
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Note:ThememorymodulesareextremelysensitivetoESD.Ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Handling static-sensitivedevices”onpage68firstandcarefullyperformtheoperation.
Memorymoduleinstallationrules
Yourserverhas24memoryslotsandithasthefollowingfeatures:
•Eachslotsupports4GB,8GB,and16GBdoubledatarate4registereddualinlinememorymodules (DDR4RDIMMs)withErrorCheckingandCorrecting(ECC)technology.
•Eachslotsupports32GBdoubledatarate4loadreductiondualinlinememorymodules(DDR4 LRDIMMs)withErrorCheckingandCorrecting(ECC)technology.
•Yourserversupportsupto12memorymoduleswhenonemicroprocessorisinstalled.Supportsupto24 memorymoduleswhentwomicroprocessorsareinstalled.
•Theminimumsystemmemoryis4GB(onlyonemicroprocessorinstalledandonlyone4GBRDIMM installedintheCPU1DIMMA1slot).
•Themaximumsystemmemoryis768GB(twomicroprocessorsinstalledandone32GBLRDIMM installedineachofthe24memoryslots).
Formoreinformationaboutthememorymodulesinyourspecificservermodel,usetheSetupUtility program.See“ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55
.
ForalistofthesupportedThinkServermemorymoduleoptions,goto: http://lenovoquickpick.com/usa/home/thinkserver/rack-and-tower-server
Beforeinstallingamemorymodule,ensurethatyouobservethefollowingguidelines:
•Allmemorymodulestobeinstalledmustbethesametype.Yourserversupportsthefollowingtypes ofmemorymodules:
–DDR4RDIMMwithECCtechnology –DDR4LRDIMMwithECCtechnology
•Whenyouinstallmemorymoduleswithdifferentranksinonechannel,startfromthefarthestmemoryslot inthechannel.Installthememorymodulethathasthemostranksfirst.
•Whenyouinstallmemorymoduleswithdifferentfrequenciesintothememoryslotsforthesame microprocessor,allthememorymodulesrunatthelowestfrequency.
•Itisrecommendedthatyouinstallthehigh-frequencymemorymodulesintothememoryslotsforthe samemicroprocessortoensurehighperformance.
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Thefollowingillustrationhelpsyoutolocatethememoryslotsonthesystemboard.Thefollowingillustration showsthesystemboardwithtwoinstalledmicroprocessors(alsoknownasCPU).
CPU1 DIMMC1
CPU1 DIMMC2
CPU1 DIMMC3
CPU1 DIMMD1
CPU1 DIMMD2
CPU1 DIMMD3
CPU1 DIMMB3
CPU1 DIMMB2
CPU1 DIMMB1
CPU1 DIMMA3
CPU1 DIMMA2
CPU1 DIMMA1
CPU2 DIMMC1
CPU2 DIMMC2
CPU2 DIMMC3
CPU2 DIMMD1
CPU2 DIMMD2
CPU2 DIMMD3
CPU2 DIMMB3
CPU2 DIMMB2
CPU2 DIMMB1
CPU2 DIMMA3
CPU2 DIMMA2
CPU2 DIMMA1
Figure50.Memoryslotsonthesystemboard
Thefollowingtableprovidesinformationaboutthememorymoduleinstallationrulesforserversthathave onlyonemicroprocessor(CPU1)installed.The“X”markindicatesthememoryslotsintowhichthememory modulesshouldbeinstalledindifferentsituations.
Table2.Memorymoduleinstallationrulesforserverswithonemicroprocessor
CPU1
DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
1DIMMX 2DIMMsXX 4DIMMsXXXX 8DIMMsXXXXXXXX 12DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXX
Thefollowingtableprovidesinformationaboutthememorymoduleinstallationrulesforserversthathave twomicroprocessors(CPU1andCPU2)installed.The“X”markindicatesthememoryslotsintowhichthe memorymodulesshouldbeinstalledindifferentsituations.
Table3.Memorymoduleinstallationrulesforserverswithtwomicroprocessors
CPU1DIMMCPU2DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
2 DIMMs
XX
4 DIMMs
XXXX
8 DIMMs
XXXXXXXX
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Table3.Memorymoduleinstallationrulesforserverswithtwomicroprocessors(continued)
CPU1DIMMCPU2DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
16 DIMMs
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
24 DIMMs
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Thefollowingsectionexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationrulesinindependentmode,mirroringmode, sparingmode,andlockstepmode.
Memorymoduleinstallationorderinindependentmode
Inindependentmode,theRASfeaturesarenotavailable.FormoreinformationabouttheRASfeatures, refertotherelatedsectionin“Features”onpage7.
Notes:
•Allmemorymodulestobeinstalledmustbethesametype.
•Whenyouinstallmemorymoduleswithdifferentcapacity,installthememorymodulethathasthe highestcapacityfirst.
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathaveonlyone microprocessor(CPU1)installed.
Table4.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinindependentmodeforserverswithonemicroprocessor
CPU1DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
DIMMinstallation order
1
5
926103
7
114812
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathavetwomicroprocessors (CPU1andCPU2)installed.
Table5.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinindependentmodeforserverswithtwomicroprocessors
CPU1DIMMCPU2DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
DIMMinstallation order
191731119
5
1321
7
152321018412206142281624
Memorymoduleinstallationorderinmirroringmode
Inmirroringmode,theservermaintainstwoidenticalcopiesofalldatainmemoryandtheRASfeaturesare available.FormoreinformationabouttheRASfeatures,refertotherelatedsectionin“Features”onpage7
.
Notes:
•Allmemorymodulestobeinstalledmustbethesametypewiththesamecapacity,frequency,voltage, andnumberofranks.
•Allmemorymodulesmustbeinstalledinpairs.
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Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathaveonlyone microprocessor(CPU1)installed.
Table6.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinmirroringmodeforserverswithonemicroprocessor
CPU1DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
DIMMinstallation order
13
5
13
5
246246
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathavetwomicroprocessors (CPU1andCPU2)installed.
Table7.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinmirroringmodeforserverswithtwomicroprocessors
CPU1DIMMCPU2DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
DIMMinstallation order
1
5
91
5
93
7
113
7
112610261048124812
Memorymoduleinstallationorderinsparingmode
Thesparingmodeprovidesmemoryredundancy.Inthismode,theRASfeaturesareavailable.Formore informationabouttheRASfeatures,refertotherelatedsectionin“Features”onpage7.
Note:Allmemorymodulestobeinstalledmustbethesametypewiththesamecapacity,frequency, voltage,andnumberofranks.
Yourserversupportsranksparingmode.Inranksparingmode,onerankofamemorymoduleworksasthe sparerankfortheotherranksonthesamechannel.Thesparerankisnotavailableassystemmemory.To enableranksparingmode,ensurethat:
•Atleastthreeranksareavailableinonechannel.
•Atleasttwomemorymodulesareinstalledinonechannel.
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathaveonlyone microprocessor(CPU1)installed.
Table8.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinsparingmodeforserverswithonemicroprocessor
CPU1DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
DIMMinstallation order
11
5
22633
7
448
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathavetwomicroprocessors (CPU1andCPU2)installed.
Table9.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinsparingmodeforserverswithtwomicroprocessors
CPU1DIMMCPU2DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
DIMMinstallation order
1193311
55
13
77
152210441266148816
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Memorymoduleinstallationorderinlockstepmode
Inlockstepmode,theRASfeaturesareavailable.FormoreinformationabouttheRASfeatures,refertothe relatedsectionin“Features”onpage7.
Notes:
•Allmemorymodulestobeinstalledmustbethesametypewiththesamecapacity,frequency,voltage, andnumberofranks.
•Allmemorymodulesmustbeinstalledinpairs.
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathaveonlyone microprocessor(CPU1)installed.
Table10.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinlockstepmodeforserverswithonemicroprocessor
CPU1DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
DIMMinstallation order
13
5
13
5
246246
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathavetwomicroprocessors (CPU1andCPU2)installed.
Table11.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinlockstepmodeforserverswithtwomicroprocessors
CPU1DIMMCPU2DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
DIMMinstallation order
1193311
55
13
77
152210441266148816
Installingamemorymodule
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiii
and“Guidelines”onpage67.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Notes:
•Ensurethatyouconsiderandfollowthememorymoduleinstallationruleswhenperformingtheoperation. See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage79.
•Useanydocumentationthatcomeswiththememorymoduleandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto theinstructionsinthistopic.
Toinstallamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.Removethecoolingshroud.See“Removingandreinstallingthecoolingshroud”onpage72.
5.Locatethememoryslotsonthesystemboardandreadthememorymoduleinstallationrules.See “Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage79.Removethememorydummyifnecessary.
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6.Disconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothememoryslots.
7.Opentheretainingclipsoftheappropriatememoryslot.
Figure51.Openingtheretainingclipsofthememoryslot
8.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewmemorymoduletoanyunpaintedsurfaceon theoutsideoftheserver.Then,takethenewmemorymoduleoutofthepackage.
Note:Carefullyhandlethememorymodulebyitsedges.
9.Positionthenewmemorymoduleoverthememoryslot.Ensurethatthenotch1onthenewmemory moduleisalignedwiththekey2inthememoryslot.Then,pressthenewmemorymodulestraightdown intothememoryslotuntiltheretainingclipscloseandthenewmemorymodulesnapsintoposition.
Note:Ifthereisagapbetweenthememorymoduleandtheretainingclips,thememorymodulehas notbeencorrectlyinstalled.Opentheretainingclips,removethememorymodule,andthenreinstallit intothememoryslotuntiltheretainingclipsarecompletelyclosed.
Figure52.Installingamemorymodule
10.Reconnectanycablesthatyouhavedisconnected.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage183
.
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Removingamemorymodule
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage67.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:Ensurethatyouconsiderandfollowthememorymoduleinstallationruleswhenperformingthe operation.See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage79
.
Toremoveamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.Removethecoolingshroud.See“Removingandreinstallingthecoolingshroud”onpage72.
5.Locatethememoryslotsonthesystemboardandreadthememorymoduleinstallationrules.See “Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage79.
6.Disconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothememoryslots.
7.Locatethememorymodulethatyouwanttoremoveandopentheretainingclipsonbothendsofthe memoryslot.Then,graspthememorymodulebyitsedgesandcarefullypullitstraightuptoremoveit fromthememoryslot.
Figure53.Removingamemorymodule
8.Ifyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldmemorymodule,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage183.
Replacingtherisercard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage67.
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Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother computerforreference.
Note:Thefollowingprocedureisbasedonthescenariothattherisercardisinstalledontherisercard bracket1.Theprocedureissimilarforrisercardinstalledontherisercardbracket2.
Toreplacetherisercard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.Loosenthescrewthatsecurestherisercardassembly.Then,grasptheassemblybyitsedgesand carefullyliftitstraightupandoffthechassis.
Figure54.Removingtherisercardassemblyfromthechassis
5.IfthereisanyPCIecardinstalledontherisercard,recordthecableconnectionsfirst.Then,disconnect allcablesfromthecardsandcompletelyremovetherisercardassemblyoutofthechassis.
6.RemovethePCIecardsthatareinstalledontherisercard.See“RemovingaPCIecardfromtheriser cardassembly”onpage98.
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