Page 1

HardwareMaintenanceManual
ThinkPadX220TabletandX220iTablet
Page 2

Note:Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadthegeneralinformation
under“Notices”onpage140.
FifthEdition(March2012)
©CopyrightLenovo2012.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServices
Administration“GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContract
No.GS-35F-05925.
Page 3

Contents
Aboutthismanual...........iii
Chapter1.Safetyinformation......1
Generalsafety................1
Electricalsafety...............2
Safetyinspectionguide............3
Handlingdevicesthataresensitivetoelectrostatic
discharge..................3
Groundingrequirements............4
Safetynotices(multilingualtranslations)......4
Lasercompliancestatement(multilingual
translations)................16
Chapter2.Importantservice
information..............23
StrategyforreplacingFRUs.........23
Strategyforreplacingaharddiskdrive...24
Importantnoticeforreplacingasystem
board................24
Howtouseerrormessage........24
StrategyforreplacingFRUsforCTO,CMV ,and
GAV...................25
Productdenition............25
FRUidenticationforCTO,CMV ,andGA V
products...............25
Chapter3.Generalcheckout.....27
Whattodorst..............27
Checkoutguide..............28
SystemsupportingtheLenovoThinkVantage
ToolboxprogramandthePC-DoctorforDOS
diagnosticsprogram..........28
SystemsupportingtheLenovodiagnostics
programs...............33
Powersystemcheckout...........35
Checkingtheacpoweradapter......35
Checkingoperationalcharging......36
Checkingthebatterypack........36
Checkingthebackupbattery.......37
Chapter4.Relatedservice
information..............39
RestoringthefactorycontentsbyusingProduct
Recoverydiscs..............39
RestoringthefactorycontentsbyusingRecovery
DiscSet.................39
Passwords................41
Power-onpassword...........41
Hard-diskpassword...........41
Supervisorpassword..........41
Howtoremovethepower-onpassword...41
Howtoremovethehard-diskpassword...42
Powermanagement............42
Screenblankmode...........42
Sleep(Standby)mode..........43
Hibernationmode...........43
Symptom-to-FRUindex...........44
Numericerrorcodes..........45
Errormessages............49
Beepsymptoms............50
No-beepsymptoms...........50
LCD-relatedsymptoms.........51
Intermittentproblems..........51
Undeterminedproblems.........51
Chapter5.Statusindicators.....53
Chapter6.Fnkeycombinations...55
Chapter7.FRUreplacement
notices................57
Screwnotices...............57
Retainingserialnumbers...........58
Restoringtheserialnumberofthesystem
unit.................58
RetainingtheUUID...........59
ReadingorwritingtheECAinformation...59
Chapter8.Removingandreplacinga
FRU..................61
BeforeservicingThinkPadX220TabletandX220i
Tabletmodels...............62
1010Digitizerpen.............63
1020Batterypack.............63
1030Harddiskdrive(HDD)andsolidstatedrive
(SSD)..................64
1040DIMM................66
1050Hingecaps..............68
1060Keyboard..............68
1070Palmrest..............71
1080Backupbattery............73
1090PCIExpressMiniCardforwireless
LAN/WiMAX................75
1100PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessWAN..77
1110Bluetoothdaughtercard........78
1120Keyboardbezel............79
1130LCDassembly............81
©CopyrightLenovo2012
i
Page 4

1140DC-inconnector,basecover,fan,digitizer
pencase,andpenswitchassembly......84
1150SystemboardandExpressCardslot
assemblies................89
1160Speakerassembly...........91
1170mSATAsolidstatedrive.........92
2010LCDfrontbezel............93
2020Micro-Processorcard..........95
2030Hinge................96
2040LCDpanelandLCDcable........97
2050Integratedcamera...........100
2060LCDrearcoverandwirelessantenna
cables..................101
Chapter9.Locations........105
Frontview................105
Rearview.................106
Rearview(tabletmode)...........107
Bottomview...............107
Topview(ThinkPadX220UltraBase)......108
Bottomview(ThinkPadX220UltraBase).....108
Chapter10.Partslist........109
Overall..................110
LCDFRUs................126
Keyboard.................130
Miscellaneousparts............131
acpoweradapter.............132
Powercords...............133
Recoverydiscs..............134
WindowsXPProfessionalDVDs......134
WindowsXPTablet(32bit)DVDs.....134
WindowsVistaBusiness(32bit)DVDs...135
WindowsVistaHomeBasic(32bit)DVDs..135
Windows7Professional(32bit)DVDs....135
Windows7Professional(64bit)DVDs....136
Windows7Ultimate(32bit)DVDs.....137
Windows7Ultimate(64bit)DVDs.....137
Windows7HomeBasic(32bit)DVDs....138
Windows7HomeBasic(64bit)DVDs....138
Windows7HomePremium(32bit)DVDs..138
Windows7HomePremium(64bit)DVDs..139
Commonservicetools...........140
Notices.................140
Electronicemissionsnotices.......141
Trademarks..............141
iiHardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 5

Aboutthismanual
ThismanualcontainsserviceandreferenceinformationforthefollowingThinkPad
ThinkPadX220Tabletand
Machinetypes(MT)4294,4296,4297,4298,4299,4300,and4301
®
products.
X220iT ablet
Usethismanualalongwiththeadvanceddiagnosticteststotroubleshootproblems.
Important:
ThismanualisintendedonlyfortrainedservicetechnicianswhoarefamiliarwithThinkPadproducts.Usethis
manualalongwiththeadvanceddiagnosticteststotroubleshootproblemseffectively.
BeforeservicingaThinkPadproduct,besuretoreadalltheinformationunderChapter1“Safetyinformation”on
page1andChapter2“Importantserviceinformation”onpage23.
©CopyrightLenovo2012
iii
Page 6

ivHardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 7

Chapter1.Safetyinformation
Thischapterpresentsfollowingsafetyinformationthatyouneedtobefamiliarwithbeforeyouservice
aThinkPadNotebook.
•“Generalsafety”onpage1
•“Electricalsafety”onpage2
•“Safetyinspectionguide”onpage3
•“Handlingdevicesthataresensitivetoelectrostaticdischarge”onpage3
•“Groundingrequirements”onpage4
•“Safetynotices(multilingualtranslations)”onpage4
•“Lasercompliancestatement(multilingualtranslations)”onpage16
Generalsafety
Followtheserulestoensuregeneralsafety:
•Observegoodhousekeepingintheareaofthemachinesduringandaftermaintenance.
•Whenliftinganyheavyobject:
1.Makesurethatyoucanstandsafelywithoutslipping.
2.Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet.
3.Useaslowliftingforce.Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyouattempttolift.
4.Liftbystandingorbypushingupwithyourlegmuscles;thisactionremovesthestrainfromthe
musclesinyourback.Donotattempttoliftanyobjectthatweighsmorethan16kg(35lb)orthat
youthinkistooheavyforyou.
•Donotperformanyactionthatcauseshazardstothecustomer,orthatmakestheequipmentunsafe.
•Beforeyoustartthemachine,makesurethatotherservicetechniciansandthecustomer'spersonnelare
notinahazardousposition.
•Placeremovedcoversandotherpartsinasafeplace,awayfromallpersonnel,whileyouareservicing
themachine.
•Keepyourtoolcaseawayfromwalkareassothatotherpeoplewillnottripoverit.
•Donotwearlooseclothingthatcanbetrappedinthemovingpartsofamachine.Makesurethatyour
sleevesarefastenedorrolledupaboveyourelbows.Ifyourhairislong,fastenit.
•Inserttheendsofyournecktieorscarfinsideclothingorfastenitwithanonconductiveclip,about8
centimeters(3inches)fromtheend.
•Donotwearjewelry,chains,metal-frameeyeglasses,ormetalfastenersforyourclothing.
Attention:Metalobjectsaregoodelectricalconductors.
•Wearsafetyglasseswhenyouarehammering,drilling,soldering,cuttingwire,attachingsprings,using
solvents,orworkinginanyotherconditionsthatmightbehazardoustoyoureyes.
•Afterservice,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,labels,andgroundwires.Replaceanysafetydevice
thatiswornordefective.
•Reinstallallcoverscorrectlybeforereturningthemachinetothecustomer.
•Fanlouversonthemachinehelptopreventoverheatingofinternalcomponents.Donotobstructfan
louversorcoverthemwithlabelsorstickers.
©CopyrightLenovo2012
1
Page 8

Electricalsafety
Observethefollowingruleswhenworkingonelectricalequipment.
Important:
Useonlyapprovedtoolsandtestequipment.Somehandtoolshavehandlescoveredwithasoftmaterialthatdoes
notinsulateyouwhenworkingwithliveelectricalcurrents.
Manycustomershave,neartheirequipment,rubberoormatsthatcontainsmallconductiveberstodecrease
electrostaticdischarges.Donotusethistypeofmattoprotectyourselffromelectricalshock.
•Findtheroomemergencypower-off(EPO)switch,disconnectingswitch,orelectricaloutlet.Ifanelectrical
accidentoccurs,youcanthenoperatetheswitchorunplugthepowercordquickly.
•Donotworkaloneunderhazardousconditionsornearequipmentthathashazardousvoltages.
•Disconnectallpowerbefore:
–Performingamechanicalinspection
–Workingnearpowersupplies
–Removingorinstallingmainunits
•Beforeyoustarttoworkonthemachine,unplugthepowercord.Ifyoucannotunplugit,askthecustomer
topower-offthewallboxthatsuppliespowertothemachine,andtolockthewallboxintheoffposition.
•Ifyouneedtoworkonamachinethathasexposedelectricalcircuits,observethefollowingprecautions:
–Ensurethatanotherperson,familiarwiththepower-offcontrols,isnearyou.
Attention:Anotherpersonmustbetheretoswitchoffthepower,ifnecessary.
–Useonlyonehandwhenworkingwithpowered-onelectricalequipment;keeptheotherhandinyour
pocketorbehindyourback.
Attention:Anelectricalshockcanoccuronlywhenthereisacompletecircuit.Byobservingtheabove
rule,youmaypreventacurrentfrompassingthroughyourbody.
–Whenusingtesters,setthecontrolscorrectlyandusetheapprovedprobeleadsandaccessoriesfor
thattester.
–Standonsuitablerubbermats(obtainedlocally,ifnecessary)toinsulateyoufromgroundssuchas
metaloorstripsandmachineframes.
Observethespecialsafetyprecautionswhenyouworkwithveryhighvoltages;Instructionsforthese
precautionsareinthesafetysectionsofmaintenanceinformation.Useextremecarewhenmeasuring
highvoltages.
•Regularlyinspectandmaintainyourelectricalhandtoolsforsafeoperationalcondition.
•Donotusewornorbrokentoolsandtesters.
•Neverassumethatpowerhasbeendisconnectedfromacircuit.First,checkthatithasbeenpoweredoff.
•Alwayslookcarefullyforpossiblehazardsinyourworkarea.Examplesofthesehazardsaremoistoors,
nongroundedpowerextensioncables,powersurges,andmissingsafetygrounds.
•Donottouchliveelectricalcircuitswiththereectivesurfaceofaplasticdentalmirror.Thesurfaceis
conductive;suchtouchingcancausepersonalinjuryandmachinedamage.
•Donotservicethefollowingpartswiththepoweronwhentheyareremovedfromtheirnormaloperating
placesinamachine:
–Powersupplyunits
–Pumps
–Blowersandfans
–Motorgenerators
–Similarunitstolistedabove
Thispracticeensurescorrectgroundingoftheunits.
•Ifanelectricalaccidentoccurs:
2HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 9

–Usecaution;donotbecomeavictimyourself.
–Switchoffpower.
–Sendanotherpersontogetmedicalaid.
Safetyinspectionguide
Thepurposeofthisinspectionguideistoassistyouinidentifyingpotentiallyunsafeconditions.Aseach
machinewasdesignedandbuilt,requiredsafetyitemswereinstalledtoprotectusersandservicetechnicians
frominjury.Thisguideaddressesonlythoseitems.Y oushouldusegoodjudgmenttoidentifypotential
safetyhazardsduetoattachmentofnon- ThinkPadfeaturesoroptionsnotcoveredbythisinspectionguide.
Ifanyunsafeconditionsarepresent,youmustdeterminehowserioustheapparenthazardcouldbeand
whetheryoucancontinuewithoutrstcorrectingtheproblem.
Considertheseconditionsandthesafetyhazardstheypresent:
•Electricalhazards,especiallyprimarypower(primaryvoltageontheframecancauseseriousorfatal
electricalshock)
•Explosivehazards,suchasadamagedCRTfaceorabulgingcapacitor
•Mechanicalhazards,suchaslooseormissinghardware
Todeterminewhetherthereareanypotentiallyunsafeconditions,usethefollowingchecklistatthebeginning
ofeveryservicetask.Beginthecheckswiththepoweroff,andthepowercorddisconnected.
Checklist:
1.Checkexteriorcoversfordamage(loose,broken,orsharpedges).
2.Poweroffthecomputer.Disconnectthepowercord.
3.Checkthepowercordfor:
a.Athird-wiregroundconnectoringoodcondition.Useametertomeasurethird-wireground
continuityfor0.1ohmorlessbetweentheexternalgroundpinandtheframeground.
b.Thepowercordshouldbethetypespeciedinthepartslist.
c.Insulationmustnotbefrayedorworn.
4.Checkforcrackedorbulgingbatteries.
5.Removethecover.
6.Checkforanyobviousnon-ThinkPadalterations.Usegoodjudgmentastothesafetyofany
non-ThinkPadalterations.
7.Checkinsidetheunitforanyobviousunsafeconditions,suchasmetallings,contamination,wateror
otherliquids,orsignsofreorsmokedamage.
8.Checkforworn,frayed,orpinchedcables.
9.Checkthatthepower-supplycoverfasteners(screwsorrivets)havenotbeenremovedortamperedwith.
Handlingdevicesthataresensitivetoelectrostaticdischarge
Anycomputerpartcontainingtransistorsorintegratedcircuits(ICs)shouldbeconsideredsensitiveto
electrostaticdischarge(ESD).ESDdamagecanoccurwhenthereisadifferenceinchargebetweenobjects.
ProtectagainstESDdamagebyequalizingthechargesothatthemachine,thepart,theworkmat,andthe
personhandlingthepartareallatthesamecharge.
Chapter1.Safetyinformation3
Page 10

Notes:
1.Useproduct-specicESDprocedureswhentheyexceedtherequirementsnotedhere.
2.MakesurethattheESDprotectivedevicesyouusehavebeencertied(ISO9000)asfullyeffective.
WhenhandlingESD-sensitiveparts:
•Keepthepartsinprotectivepackagesuntiltheyareinsertedintotheproduct.
•Avoidcontactwithotherpeople.
•Wearagroundedwriststrapagainstyourskintoeliminatestaticonyourbody.
•Preventthepartfromtouchingyourclothing.Mostclothingisinsulativeandretainsachargeevenwhen
youarewearingawriststrap.
•Useagroundedworkmattoprovideastatic-freeworksurface.Thematisespeciallyusefulwhen
handlingESD-sensitivedevices.
•Selectagroundingsystem,suchasthoselistedbelow,toprovideprotectionthatmeetsthespecic
servicerequirement.
Note:TheuseofagroundingsystemtoguardagainstESDdamageisdesirablebutnotnecessary.
–AttachtheESDgroundcliptoanyframeground,groundbraid,orgreen-wireground.
–Whenworkingonadouble-insulatedorbattery-operatedsystem,useanESDcommongroundor
referencepoint.Y oucanusecoaxorconnector-outsideshellsonthesesystems.
–Usetheroundgroundprongoftheacplugonac-operatedcomputers.
Groundingrequirements
Electricalgroundingofthecomputerisrequiredforoperatorsafetyandcorrectsystemfunction.Proper
groundingoftheelectricaloutletcanbeveriedbyacertiedelectrician.
Safetynotices(multilingualtranslations)
Thesafetynoticesinthissectionareprovidedinthefollowinglanguages:
•English
•Arabic
•BrazilianPortuguese
•French
•German
•Hebrew
•Japanese
•Korean
•Spanish
•T raditionalChinese
DANGER
BeforethecomputerispoweredonafterFRUreplacement,makesureallscrews,springs,andothersmall
partsareinplaceandarenotleftlooseinsidethecomputer.Verifythisbyshakingthecomputerandlistening
forrattlingsounds.Metallicpartsormetalakescancauseelectricalshorts.
4HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 11

DANGER
Somestandbybatteriescontainasmallamountofnickelandcadmium.Donotdisassembleastandbybattery,
rechargeit,throwitintoreorwater,orshort-circuitit.Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinances
orregulations.Useonlythebatteryintheappropriatepartslisting.Useofanincorrectbatterycanresult
inignitionorexplosionofthebattery.
DANGER
Thebatterypackcontainssmallamountsofnickel.Donotdisassembleit,throwitintoreorwater,or
short-circuitit.Disposeofthebatterypackasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.Useonlythe
batteryintheappropriatepartslistingwhenreplacingthebatterypack.Useofanincorrectbatterycanresult
inignitionorexplosionofthebattery.
DANGER
Thelithiumbatterycancauseare,anexplosion,orasevereburn.Donotrechargeit,removeitspolarized
connector,disassembleit,heatitabove100°C(212°F),incinerateit,orexposeitscellcontentstowater.
Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.Useonlythebatteryintheappropriate
partslisting.Useofanincorrectbatterycanresultinignitionorexplosionofthebattery.
DANGER
IftheLCDbreaksandtheuidfrominsidetheLCDgetsintoyoureyesoronyourhands,immediatelywash
theaffectedareaswithwaterforatleast15minutes.Seekmedicalcareifanysymptomsfromtheuidare
presentafterwashing.
DANGER
Toavoidshock,donotremovetheplasticcoverthatprotectsthelowerpartoftheinvertercard.
DANGER
Thoughthemainbatterieshavelowvoltage,ashortedorgroundedbatterycanproduceenoughcurrentto
burnpersonnelorcombustiblematerials.
Chapter1.Safetyinformation5
Page 12

DANGER
UnlesshotswapisallowedfortheFRUbeingreplaced,doasfollowsbeforeremovingit:poweroffthe
computer,unplugallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets,removethebatterypack,anddisconnectany
interconnectingcables.
6HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 13

PERIGO
AntesdeligarocomputadorapósasubstituiçãodaFRU,certique-sedequetodososparafusos,molase
outraspeçaspequenasestejamnolugarenãoestejamsoltosdentrodocomputador.Veriqueissosacudindo
ocomputadoreprocurandoouvirsonsdepeçassoltas.Peçasmetálicasoulascasdemetalpodemcausar
curto-circuito.
PERIGO
Algumasbateriasreservacontêmumapequenaquantidadedeníquelecádmio.Nãodesmonteumabateria
reserva,recarregue-a,jogue-anofogoounaágua,oudeixe-aentraremcurto-circuito.Descarteabateria
conformerequeridopelasleisouregulamentoslocais.Usesomenteabaterianasparteslistadasapropriadas.
Ousodeumabateriaincorretapoderesultaremcombustãoouexplosãodabateria.
PERIGO
Opacotedabateriacontémumapequenaquantidadedeníquel.Nãoodesmonte,jogue-onofogoouna
água,oudeixe-oentraremcurto-circuito.Descarteopacotedabateriaconformerequeridopelasleisou
regulamentoslocais.Usesomenteabaterianasparteslistadasapropriadasaosubstituiropacotedabateria.
Ousodeumabateriaincorretapoderesultaremcombustãoouexplosãodabateria.
PERIGO
Chapter1.Safetyinformation7
Page 14

Abateriadelítiopodecausarincêndio,explosãoougravesqueimaduras.Nãoarecarregue,removaseu
conectorpolarizado,desmonte-a,aqueça-aacimade100°C(212°F),incinere-a,ouexponhaoconteúdode
suacélulaàágua.Descarteabateriaconformerequeridopelasleisouregulamentoslocais.Usesomente
abaterianasparteslistadasapropriadas.Ousodeumabateriaincorretapoderesultaremcombustão
ouexplosãodabateria.
PERIGO
SeoLCDquebrareouidodedentrodeleentraremcontatocomseusolhosoucomsuasmãos,laveas
áreasafetadasimediatamentecomáguadurantepelomenos15minutos.Procurecuidadosmédicossealgum
sintomacausadopelouidosurgirapósalavagem.
PERIGO
Paraevitarchoqueelétrico,nãoremovaacapaplásticaqueprotegeaparteinferiordaplacainversora.
PERIGO
Emboraasprincipaisbateriaspossuambaixavoltagem,umabateriaemcurto-circuitoouaterradapode
produzircorrenteobastanteparaqueimarmateriaisdepessoalouinamáveis.
PERIGO
AmenosqueumahotswapsejapermitidaparaaFRUqueestásendosubstituída,façaoseguinteantesde
removê-la:desligueocomputador,desconectetodososcabosdeenergiadastomadas,removaopacotede
bateriasedesconectequaisquercabosdeinterconexão.
DANGER
Avantderemettrel'ordinateursoustensionaprèsremplacementd'uneunitéenclientèle,vériezquetousles
ressorts,visetautrespiècessontbienenplaceetbienxées.Pourcefaire,secouezl'unitéetassurez-vous
qu'aucunbruitsuspectneseproduit.Despiècesmétalliquesoudescopeauxdemétalpourraientcauser
uncourt-circuit.
DANGER
8HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 15

Certainesbatteriesdesecourscontiennentdunickeletducadmium.Nelesdémontezpas,nelesrechargez
pas,nelesexposezniaufeuniàl'eau.Nelesmettezpasencourt-circuit.Pourlesmettreaurebut,
conformez-vousàlaréglementationenvigueur.Lorsquevousremplacezlapiledesauvegardeoucellede
l'horlogetempsréel,veillezàn'utiliserquelesmodèlescitésdanslalistedepiècesdétachéesadéquate.Une
batterieouunepileinappropriéerisquedeprendrefeuoud'exploser.
DANGER
Labatteriecontientdunickel.Neladémontezpas,nel'exposezniaufeuniàl'eau.Nelamettezpasen
court-circuit.Pourlamettreaurebut,conformez-vousàlaréglementationenvigueur.Lorsquevousremplacez
labatterie,veillezàn'utiliserquelesmodèlescitésdanslalistedepiècesdétachéesadéquate.Eneffet,une
batterieinappropriéerisquedeprendrefeuoud'exploser .
DANGER
Lapiledesauvegardecontientdulithium.Elleprésentedesrisquesd'incendie,d'explosionoudebrûlures
graves.Nelarechargezpas,neretirezpassonconnecteurpolariséetneladémontezpas.Nel'exposezpasà
unetemperaturesupérieureà100°C,nelafaitespasbrûleretn'enexposezpaslecontenuàl'eau.Mettezla
pileaurebutconformémentàlaréglementationenvigueur.Unepileinappropriéerisquedeprendrefeuou
d'exploser.
DANGER
Silepanneaud'afchageàcristauxliquidessebriseetquevousrecevezdanslesyeuxousurlesmainsune
partieduuide,rincez-lesabondammentpendantaumoinsquinzeminutes.Consultezunmédecinsides
symptômespersistentaprèslelavage.
DANGER
And'évitertoutrisquedechocélectrique,neretirezpaslecacheenplastiqueprotégeantlapartieinférieure
delacarted'alimentation.
DANGER
Bienquelevoltagedesbatteriesprincipalessoitpeuélevé,lecourt-circuitoulamiseàlamassed'une
batteriepeutproduiresufsammentdecourantpourbrûlerdesmatériauxcombustiblesoucauserdes
brûlurescorporellesgraves.
Chapter1.Safetyinformation9
Page 16

DANGER
Sileremplacementàchaudn'estpasautorisépourl'unitéremplaçablesursitequevousremplacez,
procédezcommesuitavantderetirerl'unité:mettezl'ordinateurhorstension,débrancheztousles
cordonsd'alimentationdesprisesdecourant,retirezleblocdebatterieetdéconnecteztouslescâbles
d'interconnexion.
VORSICHT
BevornacheinemFRU-AustauschderComputerwiederangeschlossenwird,mußsichergestelltwerden,daß
keineSchrauben,FedernoderandereKleinteilefehlenoderimGehäusevergessenwurden.DerComputermuß
geschütteltundaufKlappergeräuschegeprüftwerden.Metallteileoder-splitterkönnenKurzschlüsseerzeugen.
VORSICHT
DieBereitschaftsbatterie,diesichunterdemDiskettenlaufwerkbendet,kanngeringeMengenNickel
undCadmiumenthalten.SiedarfnurdurchdieVerkaufsstelleoderdenIBMKundendienstausgetauscht
werden.Siedarfnichtzerlegt,wiederaufgeladen,kurzgeschlossen,oderFeueroderWasserausgesetzt
werden.DieBatteriekannschwereVerbrennungenoderVerätzungenverursachen.BeiderEntsorgungdie
örtlichenBestimmungenfürSondermüllbeachten.BeimErsetzenderBereitschafts-oderSystembatterienur
BatteriendesT ypsverwenden,derinderErsatzteillisteaufgeführtist.DerEinsatzfalscherBatterienkann
zuEntzündungoderExplosionführen.
VORSICHT
AkkusenthaltengeringeMengenvonNickel.Siedürfennichtzerlegt,wiederaufgeladen,kurzgeschlossen,
oderFeueroderWasserausgesetztwerden.BeiderEntsorgungdieörtlichenBestimmungenfürSondermüll
beachten.BeimErsetzenderBatterienurBatteriendesT ypsverwenden,derinderErsatzteillisteaufgeführt
ist.DerEinsatzfalscherBatterienkannzuEntzündungoderExplosionführen.
VORSICHT
DieSystembatterieisteineLithiumbatterie.Siekannsichentzünden,explodierenoderschwereVerbrennungen
hervorrufen.BatteriendiesesTypsdürfennichtaufgeladen,zerlegt,über100°Cerhitztoderverbranntwerden.
AuchdarfihrInhaltnichtmitWasserinVerbindunggebrachtoderderzurrichtigenPolungangebrachte
Verbindungssteckerentferntwerden.BeiderEntsorgungdieörtlichenBestimmungenfürSondermüll
beachten.BeimErsetzenderBatterienurBatteriendesT ypsverwenden,derinderErsatzteillisteaufgeführt
ist.DerEinsatzfalscherBatterienkannzuEntzündungoderExplosionführen.
VORSICHT
10HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 17

DieLeuchtstoffröhreimLCD-BildschirmenthältQuecksilber .BeiderEntsorgungdieörtlichenBestimmungen
fürSondermüllbeachten.DerLCD-BildschirmbestehtausGlasundkannzerbrechen,wennerunsachgemäß
behandeltwirdoderderComputeraufdenBodenfällt.WennderBildschirmbeschädigtistunddiedarin
bendlicheFlüssigkeitinKontaktmitHautundAugengerät,solltendiebetroffenenStellenmindestens15
MinutenmitWasserabgespültundbeiBeschwerdenanschließendeinArztaufgesuchtwerden.
VORSICHT
AusSicherheitsgründendieKunststoffabdeckung,diedenunterenTeilderSpannungswandlerplatineumgibt,
nichtentfernen.
VORSICHT
ObwohlHauptbatterieneineniedrigeSpannunghaben,könnensiedochbeiKurzschlußoderErdunggenug
Stromabgeben,umbrennbareMaterialienzuentzündenoderVerletzungenbeiPersonenhervorzurufen.
VORSICHT
WenneinAustauschderFRUbeilaufendemBetriebnichterlaubtist,gehenSiebeimAustauschderFRUwie
folgtvor:SchaltenSiedenComputeraus,ziehenSiealleNetzkabelvondenNetzsteckdosenab,entfernen
SiedenAkkuundziehenSieallemiteinanderverbundenenKabelab.
Chapter1.Safetyinformation11
Page 18

12HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 19

Chapter1.Safetyinformation13
Page 20

AntesdeencenderelsistemadespuesdesustituirunaFRU,compruebequetodoslostornillos,muellesy
demáspiezaspequeñasseencuentranensusitioynoseencuentransueltasdentrodelsistema.Compruébelo
agitandoelsistemayescuchandolosposiblesruidosqueprovocarían.Laspiezasmetálicaspuedencausar
cortocircuitoseléctricos.
Algunasbateríasdereservacontienenunapequeñacantidaddeníquelycadmio.Nolasdesmonte,ni
recargue,nilasechealfuegooalaguanilascortocircuite.Deséchelastalcomodisponelanormativalocal.
Utilicesólobateríasqueseencuentrenenlalistadepiezas.Lautilizacióndeunabateríanoapropiada
puedeprovocarlaigniciónoexplosióndelamisma.
14HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 21

Lasbateríascontienenpequeñascantidadesdeníquel.Nolasdesmonte,nirecargue,nilasechealfuego
oalaguanilascortocircuite.Deséchelastalcomodisponelanormativalocal.Utilicesólobateríasquese
encuentrenenlalistadepiezasalsustituirlabatería.Lautilizacióndeunabateríanoapropiadapuede
provocarlaigniciónoexplosióndelamisma.
Labateríaderepuestoesunabateríadelitioypuedeprovocarincendios,explosionesoquemadurasgraves.
Nolarecargue,niquiteelconectorpolarizado,niladesmonte,nicalienteporencimadelos100°C(212°F),ni
laincinereniexpongaelcontenidodesusceldasalagua.Deséchelatalcomodisponelanormativalocal.
SilaLCDserompeyeluidodesuinteriorentraencontactoconsusojososusmanos,laveinmediatamente
lasáreasafectadasconaguadurante15minutoscomomínimo.Obtengaatenciónmedicasisepresenta
algúnsíntomadeluidodespuesdelavarse.
Paraevitardescargas,noquitelacubiertadeplásticoquerodealapartebajadelatarjetainvertida.
Aunquelasbateríasprincipalestienenunvoltajebajo,unabateríacortocircuitadaoconcontactoatierra
puedeproducirlacorrientesucientecomoparaquemarmaterialcombustibleoprovocarquemadurasen
elpersonal.
Salvoquesepermitaelintercambioencalienteparalaunidadsustituiblelocalmente,realicelosiguienteantes
deextraerla:apagueelsistema,desconectetodosloscablesdealimentacióndelastomasdealimentación
eléctrica,extraigalabateríaydesconecteloscablesdeinterconexión.
Chapter1.Safetyinformation15
Page 22

Lasercompliancestatement(multilingualtranslations)
Thelasercompliancestatementsinthissectionareprovidedinthefollowinglanguages:
•English
•Arabic
•BrazilianPortuguese
•French
•German
•Hebrew
•Japanese
•Korean
•Spanish
•T raditionalChinese
16HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 23

Chapter1.Safetyinformation17
Page 24

18HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 25

Chapter1.Safetyinformation19
Page 26

20HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 27

Chapter1.Safetyinformation21
Page 28

22HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 29

Chapter2.Importantserviceinformation
Thischapterpresentsfollowingimportantserviceinformationthatappliestoallmachinetypessupportedby
thismanual:
•“StrategyforreplacingFRUs”onpage23
–“Strategyforreplacingaharddiskdrive”onpage24
–“Importantnoticeforreplacingasystemboard”onpage24
–“Howtouseerrormessage”onpage24
•“StrategyforreplacingFRUsforCTO,CMV ,andGAV”onpage25
–“Productdenition”onpage25
–“FRUidenticationforCTO,CMV,andGAVproducts”onpage25
Important:
AdvisecustomerstocontacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenteriftheyneedanyassistanceinobtainingor
installinganysoftwarexes,drivers,andUEFIBIOSdownloads.T elephonenumbersforLenovoSupportare
availableat:
http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone
SystemDisassembly/ReassemblyvideosthatshowtheFRUremovalsorreplacementsfortheLenovo
servicetechniciansareavailableinthefollowingsupportsite:
http://www.lenovoservicetraining.com/ion/
StrategyforreplacingFRUs
®
authorized
Beforereplacingparts:
Makesurethatallsoftwarexes,drivers,andUEFIBIOSdownloadsareinstalledbeforereplacingany
FRUslistedinthismanual.
Afterasystemboardisreplaced,ensurethatthelatestUEFIBIOSisloadedtothesystemboardbefore
completingtheserviceaction.
Todownloadsoftwarexes,drivers,andUEFIBIOS,doasfollows:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support.
2.EntertheproductnumberofthecomputerorpressAuto-detectbuttononthescreen.
3.SelectDownloadsanddrivers.
4.Followthedirectionsonthescreenandinstallthenecessarysoftware.
UsethefollowingstrategytopreventunnecessaryexpenseforreplacingandservicingFRUs:
•IfyouareinstructedtoreplaceaFRUbutthereplacementdoesnotcorrecttheproblem,reinstall
theoriginalFRUbeforeyoucontinue.
•Somecomputershavebothaprocessorboardandasystemboard.Ifyouareinstructedtoreplaceeither
theprocessorboardorthesystemboard,andreplacingoneofthemdoesnotcorrecttheproblem,
reinstallthatboard,andthenreplacetheotherone.
•IfanadapteroradeviceconsistsofmorethanoneFRU,anyoftheFRUsmaybethecauseoftheerror.
Beforereplacingtheadapterordevice,removetheFRUs,onebyone,toseeifthesymptomschange.
ReplaceonlytheFRUthatchangedthesymptoms.
©CopyrightLenovo2012
23
Page 30

Attention:Thesetupcongurationonthecomputeryouareservicingmayhavebeencustomized.Running
AutomaticCongurationmayalterthesettings.Notethecurrentcongurationsettings(usingtheView
Congurationoption);then,whenservicehasbeencompleted,verifythatthosesettingsremainineffect.
Strategyforreplacingaharddiskdrive
IfyourcomputerisshippedwithanmSAT Adriveandasolidstatedriveorharddiskdrive,themSATAdrive
willbeseenasharddisk0inthesystem,andassigneddriveC:.Thesolidstatedriveorharddiskdrivewill
beseenasharddisk1,andassigneddriveD:.ThemSAT AdriveisinstalledinthewirelessWANcardslotof
thecomputer.TheLenovopreloadedsoftwareisinstalledonthemSA T Adrive.
Alwaystrytorunalow-levelformatbeforereplacingaharddiskdrive.Thiswillcauseallcustomerdataon
theharddisktobelost.Besurethatthecustomerhasacurrentbackupofthedatabeforedoingthistask.
Attention:Thedrivestartupsequenceinthecomputeryouareservicingmayhavebeenchanged.Be
extremelycarefulduringwriteoperationssuchascopying,saving,orformatting.Ifyouselectanincorrect
drive,dataorprogramscanbeoverwritten.
Importantnoticeforreplacingasystemboard
Somecomponentsmountedonasystemboardareverysensitive.Improperhandlingofasystemboardcan
causedamagetothosecomponents,andmaycauseasystemmalfunction.
Attention:Whenhandlingasystemboard:
•Donotdropasystemboardorapplyanyexcessiveforcetoit.
•Avoidroughhandlingofanykind.
•AvoidbendingasystemboardandhardpushingtopreventcrackingateachBGA(BallGridArray)chipset.
Howtouseerrormessage
Usetheerrorcodesdisplayedonthescreentodiagnosefailures.Ifmorethanoneerrorcodeisdisplayed,
beginthediagnosiswiththersterrorcode.Whatevercausesthersterrorcodemayalsocausefalseerror
codes.Ifnoerrorcodeisdisplayed,seewhethertheerrorsymptomislistedintheSymptom-to-FRU
Indexforthecomputeryouareservicing.
24HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 31

StrategyforreplacingFRUsforCTO,CMV ,andGAV
Productdenition
DynamicCongureT oOrder(CTO)
ThisprovidestheabilityforacustomertocongureaLenovosolutionfromaneSite,andhavethis
congurationsenttofulllment,whereitisbuiltandshippeddirectlytothecustomer.Themachinelabel,
ProductEntitlementWarehouse(PEW),eSupport,andtheHMMwillloadtheseproductsasthe4-digitMT
and3-digitmodel,wheremodel=“CTO”(Example:1829-CTO).
CustomModelVariant(CMV)
ThisisauniquecongurationthathasbeennegotiatedbetweenLenovoandthecustomer.Aunique4-digit
MTand3-digitmodelisprovidedtothecustomertoplaceorders(Example:1829-W15).ACMVisaspecial
bidoffering.Therefore,itisNOTgenerallyannounced.
•TheMTMportionofthemachinelabelisthe4-digitMTand3-digitmodel,wheremodel=“CTO”
(Example:1829-CTO).ThePRODUCTIDportionofthemachinelabelisthe4-digitMTand3-digitCMV
model(Example:1829-W15).
•ThePEWrecordisthe4-digitMTand3-digitmodel,wheremodel=“CTO”(Example:1829-CTO).
•eSupportwillshowboththeCTOandCMVmachinetypemodels(Example:1829-CTOand1829-W15
willbefoundontheeSupportsite.)
•TheHMMwillhavethe4-digitMTand3-digitCTOmodelonly(Example:1829-CTO).Again,CMVsare
custommodelsandarenotfoundintheHMM.
GeneralAnnounceVariant(GAV)
Thisisastandardmodel(xedconguration).GAVsareannouncedandofferedtoallcustomers.TheMTM
portionofthemachinelabelisa4-digitMTand3-digitmodel,wheremodel=a“xedpartnumber”,not
“CTO”(Example:1829-F1U).Also,PEW ,eSupport,andtheHMMwilllisttheseproductsunderthesame
xedmodelnumber.
FRUidenticationforCTO,CMV ,andGAVproducts
TherearethreeinformationresourcestoidentifywhichFRUsareusedtosupportCTO,CMV,andGAV
products.ThesesourcesarePEW,eSupport,andtheHMM.
UsingPEW
•PEWistheprimarysourceforidentifyingFRUpartnumbersandFRUdescriptionsforthekeycommodities
forCTO,CMVandGAVproductsataMT-serialnumberlevel.Anexampleofkeycommoditiesarehard
diskdrives,systemboards,microprocessors,LiquidCrystalDisplays(LCDs),andmemory.
•Remember,allCTOandCMVproductsareloadedinPEWunderthe4-digitMTand3-digitmodel,where
model=“CTO”(Example:1829-CTO).GAVsareloadedinPEWunderthe4-digitMTand3-digitmodel,
wheremodel=a“xedpartnumber”,not“CTO”(Example:1829-F1U).
•PEWcanbeaccessedatthefollowingWebsite:
http://www.lenovo.com/support/site.wss/document.do?lndocid=LOOK-WARNTY
SelectWarrantylookup.InputtheMTandtheSerialnumberandthelistofkeycommoditieswillbe
returnedinthePEWrecordunderCOMPONENTINFORMATION.
UsingeSupport
ForKeyCommodities(Examples-harddiskdrive,systemboard,microprocessor,LCD,andmemory)
Chapter2.Importantserviceinformation25
Page 32

•eSupportcanbeusedtoviewthelistofkeycommoditiesbuiltinaparticularmachineserial(thisisthe
samerecordfoundinPEW).
•eSupportcanbeaccessedatthefollowingWebsite:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
•T oviewthekeycommodities,dothefollowing:
1.ClickProducts&ServiceWarranty.
2.ClickCheckWarrantyStatus.
3.OntheWarrantyStatusLookuppage,clickPartsLookup.
4.Typeyourmachinetypeandserialnumber,andthenclickSubmit.Thekeycommoditieswillbe
displayed.
FortheRemainingFRUs(thecompletelistofFRUsattheMTModellevel)
•eSupportcanbeusedtoviewthecompletelistofFRUsforamachinetypeandmodel.
•T oviewthecompletelistofFRUs,dothefollowing:
1.ClickProduct&PartsDetailandthenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentoreachtheProduct
andPartsDetailspage.
2.ClickthePartsDetailtabtoviewthelistofserviceparts.
UsingtheHMM
ForKeyCommodities(Examples-harddiskdrive,systemboard,microprocessor,LCD,andmemory)
UsetheHMMasaback-uptoPEWandeSupporttoviewthecompletelistofFRUsattheMTModellevel.
26HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 33

Chapter3.Generalcheckout
Thischapterpresentsthefollowinginformation:
•“Whattodorst”onpage27
•“Checkoutguide”onpage28
–“SystemsupportingtheLenovoThinkVantageT oolboxprogramandthePC-DoctorforDOS
diagnosticsprogram”onpage28
–“SystemsupportingtheLenovodiagnosticsprograms”onpage33
•“Powersystemcheckout”onpage35
ThedescriptionsinthischapterapplytoanyThinkPadmodelthatsupportsthePC-Doctor
®
forDOS
diagnosticsprogram.Somedescriptionsmightnotapplytoyourparticularcomputer.
Beforeyougotothecheckoutguide,besuretoreadthefollowingimportantnotes.
Importantnotes:
•Onlycertiedtrainedpersonnelshouldservicethecomputer.
•BeforereplacinganyFRU,readtheentirepageonremovingandreplacingFRUs.
•WhenyoureplaceFRUs,itisrecommendedtousenewnylon-coatedscrews.
•Beextremelycarefulduringsuchwriteoperationsascopying,saving,orformatting.Drivesinthecomputer
thatyouareservicingsequencemighthavebeenaltered.Ifyouselectanincorrectdrive,dataorprograms
mightbeoverwritten.
•ReplaceaFRUonlywithanotherFRUofthecorrectmodel.WhenyoureplaceaFRU,makesurethatthemodel
ofthemachineandtheFRUpartnumberarecorrectbyreferringtotheFRUpartslist.
•AFRUshouldnotbereplacedbecauseofasingle,unreproduciblefailure.Singlefailurescanoccurfora
varietyofreasonsthathavenothingtodowithahardwaredefect,suchascosmicradiation,electrostaticdischarge,
orsoftwareerrors.ConsiderreplacingaFRUonlywhenaproblemrecurs.IfyoususpectthataFRUisdefective,
cleartheerrorlogandrunthetestagain.Iftheerrordoesnotrecur,donotreplacetheFRU.
•BecarefulnottoreplaceanondefectiveFRU.
Whattodorst
WhenyoudoreturnaFRU,youmustincludethefollowinginformationinthepartsexchangeformor
partsreturnformthatyouattachtoit:
1.Nameandphonenumberofservicetechnician
2.Dateofservice
3.Dateonwhichthemachinefailed
4.Dateofpurchase
5.Failuresymptoms,errorcodesappearingonthedisplay,andbeepsymptoms
6.ProcedureindexandpagenumberinwhichthefailingFRUwasdetected
7.FailingFRUnameandpartnumber
8.Machinetype,modelnumber,andserialnumber
9.Customer'snameandaddress
Note:Duringthewarrantyperiod,thecustomermayberesponsibleforrepaircostsifthecomputerdamage
wascausedbymisuse,accident,modication,unsuitablephysicaloroperatingenvironment,orimproper
maintenancebythecustomer.Followingisalistofsomecommonitemsthatarenotcoveredunderwarranty
andsomesymptomsthatmightindicatethatthesystemwassubjectedtostressbeyondnormaluse.
Beforecheckingproblemswiththecomputer,determinewhetherthedamageiscoveredunderthewarranty
byreferringtothefollowinglist:
©CopyrightLenovo2012
27
Page 34

Thefollowingarenotcoveredunderwarranty:
•LCDpanelcrackedfromtheapplicationofexcessiveforceorfrombeingdropped
•Scratched(cosmetic)parts
•Distortion,deformation,ordiscolorationofthecosmeticparts
•Plasticparts,latches,pins,orconnectorsthathavebeencrackedorbrokenbyexcessiveforce
•Damagecausedbyliquidspilledintothesystem
•DamagecausedbytheimproperinsertionofaPCCardortheinstallationofanincompatiblecard
•Improperdiscinsertionoruseofanopticaldrive
•Diskettedrivedamagecausedbypressureonthediskettedrivecover,foreignmaterialinthedrive,
ortheinsertionofadiskettewithmultiplelabels
•Damagedorbentdisketteejectbutton
•Fusesblownbyattachmentofanonsupporteddevice
•Forgottencomputerpassword(makingthecomputerunusable)
•Stickykeyscausedbyspillingaliquidontothekeyboard
•Useofanincorrectacpoweradapteronlaptopproducts
Thefollowingsymptomsmightindicatedamagecausedbynonwarrantedactivities:
•Missingpartsmightbeasymptomofunauthorizedserviceormodication.
•Ifthespindleofaharddiskdrivebecomesnoisy,itmayhavebeensubjectedtoexcessiveforce,
ordropped.
Checkoutguide
UsethefollowingproceduresasaguideinidentifyingandcorrectingproblemswiththeThinkPadNotebook.
1.Identifythefailingsymptomsinasmuchdetailaspossible.
2.Verifythesymptoms.T rytore-createthefailurebyrunningthediagnostictestorbyrepeatingthe
operation.
SystemsupportingtheLenovoThinkVantageT oolboxprogramandthe
PC-DoctorforDOSdiagnosticsprogram
ThesectionprovidesinformationaboutThinkPadcomputersthatsupporttheLenovoThinkVantageToolbox
programandthePC-Doctor
particularcomputer.
DiagnosticsusingPC-DoctorforDOS
TheThinkPadNotebookhasatestprogramcalledPC-DoctorforDOS(hereaftercalledPC-Doctor.)Y oucan
detecterrorsbyrunningthediagnosticstestincludedinPC-Doctor.
Note:PC-DoctorforDOSisavailableatthefollowingWebsite:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
TocreatethePC-DoctordiagnosticCD,followtheinstructionsontheWebsite.
Forsomepossiblecongurationsofthecomputer,PC-Doctormightnotruncorrectly.T oavoidthisproblem,
youneedtoinitializethecomputersetupbyuseoftheThinkPadSetupprogrambeforeyourunPC-Doctor.
ToentertheThinkPadSetupprogram,doasfollows:
1.Turnonthecomputer.
2.WhentheThinkPadlogocomesup,immediatelypressF1toentertheThinkPadSetupprogram.
Note:Ifasupervisorpasswordhasbeensetbythecustomer,theThinkPadSetupprogrammenuappears
afterthepasswordisentered.YoucanstartThinkPadSetupbypressingEnterinsteadofenteringthe
®
forDOSdiagnosticsprogram.Somedescriptionsmightnotapplytoyour
28HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 35

supervisorpassword;however,youcannotchangetheparametersthatareprotectedbythesupervisor
password.
OntheThinkPadSetupprogramscreen,pressF9,Enter,F10,andthenEnter.
Note:Whenyouinitializethecomputerconguration,somedevicesaredisabled,suchastheserialport.If
youtestoneofthesedevices,youwillneedtoenableitbyusingCongurationutilityforDOS.Theutilityis
availableonthefollowingWebsite:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
PC-Doctorcannotbeusedtotestadevicethatisinthedockingstation,evenifthecomputersupportsthe
dockingstation.TotestaUSBdevice,connectittotheUSBconnectorofthecomputer.
Testingthecomputer
Inthisproduct,youneedanexternalopticaldrivetousetheopticalPC-DoctordiagnosticCDtotest
thehardwarefeatures.
Note:ThePC-DoctorforDOSCD-R/CD-RWdiscsupportsonlytestofinternalopticaldiscdrives(CD-RW,
CD-RW/DVDCombo,andDVDMultidrives)onThinkPadcomputers.Itdoesnotsupporttestofanyoptical
discdrivesconnectedthroughUSBdevices,PCcards,CardBuscards,orsimilar.TheUSBlimitationonly
appliestotestingofthedevice.UsingabootablePC-DoctorforDOSCD/DVD,thecomputercanbe
startedfromaUSBattachedopticaldrive.
Torunthetest,doasfollows:
1.Turnoffthecomputer.
2.Makesurethattheopticaldrivethatissupportedasastartupdeviceisinstalledtothecomputer.
3.Turnonthecomputer.Ifthecomputercannotbepoweredon,goto“Powersystemcheckout”on
page35
,andcheckthepowersources.
Ifanerrorcodeappears,goto“Symptom-to-FRUindex”onpage44.
4.WhentheThinkPadlogocomesup,immediatelypressF12toentertheBootMenu.
5.InsertthePC-DoctorCDintotheopticaldrive.
6.PresscursorkeystoselectA T APICDx(x:0,1,...)andthenpressEnter.
7.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
8.ThemainpanelofPC-Doctorappears.
9.SelectDiagnosticswiththearrowkeys,andpressEnter.
Note:Youcanselectanitemnotonlywiththearrowkeys,butalsowiththeTrackPoint
®
InsteadofpressingEnter,clicktheleftbutton.
Apull-downmenuappears.(Itsexactformdependsonthemodel.)
Note:PC-Doctormenudoesnotmeantheformalsupportdevicelist.Someunsupporteddevicenames
mayappearinthePC-Doctormenu.
Chapter3.Generalcheckout29
pointer.
Page 36

Diagnostics
Run Normal Test
Run Quick Test
CPU/Coprocessor
Systemboard
System Memory
Video Adapter
Fixed Disks
Diskette Drives
Other Devices
Communication
Interactive Tests Hardware Info Utility Quit F1=Help
PC-DOCTOR 2.0 Copyright 2008 PC-Doctor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Use the cursor keys and ESC to move in menus. Press ENTER to select.
Wireless LAN
Theoptionsonthetestmenuareasfollows:
DiagnosticsInteractiveTests
•RunNormalT est
•RunQuickT est
•CPU/Coprocessor
•SystemMemory
•Systemboard
•VideoAdapter
•FixedDisks
•DisketteDrives
•Keyboard
•Video
•InternalSpeaker
•Mouse
•Diskette
•SystemLoad
•OpticalDriveTest
•IntelWLANRadioT est
•OtherDevices
•Communication
•WirelessLAN
Notes:
•IntheKeyboardtestinInteractiveT ests,theFnkeyshouldbehelddownforatleast2seconds;otherwise,it
cannotbesensed.
•VideoAdaptertestsupportsonlytheLCDdisplayontheThinkPadNotebook.Ifyouhaveanexternalmonitor
attachedtoyourcomputer ,detachitbeforerunningPC-DoctorforDOS.
•T otestDigitalSignatureChip,thesecuritychipmustbesettoActive.
•Formodelswithnointernalopticaldrives,OpticalDriveTestcannotbeselected.
10.Runtheapplicablefunctiontest.
11.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.Ifthereisaproblem,PC-Doctorshowsmessagesdescribingit.
12.Toexitthetest,selectQuit-ExitDiag.Tocancelthetest,pressEsc.
Note:AfterrunningPC-Doctor,checkthetimeanddateonthesystemandresetthemiftheyareincorrect.
DetectingsysteminformationwithPC-Doctor
PC-Doctorcandetectthefollowingsysteminformation:
30HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 37

HardwareInfo
Utility
•SystemConguration
•MemoryContents
•PhysicalDiskDrives
•LogicalDiskDrives
•VGAInformation
•IDEDriveInfo
•PCIInformation
•PNPISAInfo
•SMBIOSInfo
•VESALCDInfo
•HardwareEventsLog
•RunExternalT ests
•SurfaceScanHardDisk
•BenchmarkSystem
•DOSShell
•T echSupportForm
•BatteryRundown
•ViewTestLog
•PrintLog
•SaveLog
•FullEraseHardDrive
•QuickEraseHardDrive
LenovoThinkVantageToolbox
LenovoThinkVantage
Itenablesyoutoviewsymptomsofcomputerproblemsandsolutionsforthem,andincludesautomatic
noticationwhenactionisrequired,computingassistance,advanceddiagnostics,anddiagnostichistory.
Notes:
•ThelatestLenovoThinkVantageT oolboxisavailableatthefollowingWebsite:
http://web.lenovothinkvantagetoolbox.com/
•T oinstallthelatestLenovoThinkVantageT oolboxonthecomputer,clickDownloadLenovoThinkVantage
Toolbox,andthenfollowtheinstructionsontheWebsite.
Torunthisprogram,doasfollows:
Windows7:
WhiletheWindowsoperatingsystemisrunning,presstheThinkVantagebutton.
Tostartthisprogram,dothefollowing:
•ClickStart➙ControlPanel➙SystemandSecurity➙Lenovo-SystemHealthandDiagnostics.
WindowsVistaandWindowsXP:
ClickStart➙AllPrograms➙ThinkVantage➙LenovoThinkVantageToolbox
Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.LenovoThinkVantageToolboxalsohasproblemdeterminationaids
thatdeterminesoftwareandusageproblems.
®
ToolboxisadiagnosticprogramthatworksthroughtheWindowsoperatingsystem.
Foradditionalinformationaboutthisprogram,seetheHelpfortheprogram.
Chapter3.Generalcheckout31
Page 38

PC-DoctorforWindows
InsomemodelsofThinkPadNotebook,PC-DoctorforWindowsenablesyoutotroubleshootandresolve
problemsrelatedtothecomputer.
Selectoneofthecategorieslistedbelowtodisplaysymptomsandsolutions:
•CheckSystemHealth
•SystemandDeviceT ests
•LenovoTroubleshootingCenter
•SystemReports
•UpdatesandSupport
PC-DoctorforRescueandRecovery
InsomemodelsofThinkPadNotebook,theRescueandRecoveryworkspaceenablesyoutorunthe
PC-Doctorprogramtotestthehardwarefeaturesofthecomputer.
Torunthetest,click“RunDiagnostics”ontheRescueandRecoverymainscreen.
FRUtests
ThefollowingtableshowsthetestforeachFRU.
Table1.FRUtests
FRUApplicabletest
Systemboard1.Diagnostics➙CPU/Coprocessor
2.Diagnostics➙Systemboard
3.IfthedockingstationortheportreplicatorisattachedtotheThinkPadcomputer,
detachit.
4.Placethecomputeronahorizontalsurface,andrunDiagnostics➙ThinkPad
Devices➙HDDActiveProtectionTest.
Note:Donotapplyanyphysicalshocktothecomputerwhilethetestisrunning.
Power
LCDunit
Audio
SpeakerInteractiveTests➙InternalSpeaker
Keyboard
Harddiskdriveorsolidstate
drive
Diagnostics➙ThinkPadDevices➙acpoweradapter,Battery1(Battery2)
1.Diagnostics➙VideoAdapter
2.InteractiveT ests➙Video
EntertheThinkPadSetupprogramandchangeSerialAT A(SAT A)settingto
Compatibility,andrunDiagnostics➙OtherDevice➙ConexantAudio.
Note:OnceAudiotestisdone,thenosoundisheardthistest.Inthiscase,turnoff
andturnonthecomputer.Then,runthistestagain.
1.Diagnostics➙Systemboard➙Keyboard
2.InteractiveT ests➙Keyboard
EntertheThinkPadSetupprogramandchangeSerialAT A(SAT A)settingto
Compatibility,andrunDiagnostics➙FixedDisks.
Youcanalsodiagnosethedrivewithoutstartinguptheoperatingsystem.T odiagnose
thedrivefromtheThinkPadSetupprogram,doasfollows:
1.Removeanydiskettefromthediskettedrive,andthenturnoffthecomputer.
2.T urnonthecomputer.
3.Whilethemessage,“Tointerruptnormalstartup,presstheblueThinkVangate
button,”isdisplayedatthelowerleftofthescreen,pressF1toentertheThinkPad
Setupprogram.
4.Usingcursorkeys,selectHDDdiagnosticprogram.Pressenter.
5.Usingcursorkeys,selectMainharddiskdriveorUltrabayharddiskdrive.
6.PressEntertostartthediagnosticprogram.
32HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 39

Table1.FRUtests(continued)
FRUApplicabletest
Diskettedrive1.Diagnostics➙DisketteDrives
2.InteractiveT ests➙Diskette
Memory
TrackPointorpointing
device
TouchPad
1.IftwoDIMMsareinstalled,removeoneofthemandrunDiagnostics➙System
Memory.
2.Iftheproblemdoesnotrecur,returntheDIMMtoitsplace,removetheotherone,
andrunthetestagain.
IftheTrackPointdoesnotwork,checkthecongurationasspeciedintheThinkPad
Setupprogram.IftheTrackPointisdisabled,selectAutomatictoenableit.
AfteryouusetheTrackPoint,thepointermaydriftonthescreenforashorttime.This
driftcanoccurwhenaslight,steadypressureisappliedtotheT rackPointpointer.
Thissymptomisnotahardwareproblem.Ifthepointerstopsafterashorttime,no
serviceactionisnecessary.
IfenablingtheTrackPointdoesnotcorrecttheproblem,continuewiththefollowing:
•InteractiveT ests➙Mouse
IftheTouchPaddoesnotwork,checkthecongurationasspeciedintheThinkPad
Setupprogram.IftheT ouchPadisdisabled,selectAutomatictoenableit.Ifenabling
theTouchPaddoesnotcorrecttheproblem,continuewiththefollowing:
•InteractiveT ests➙Mouse
SystemsupportingtheLenovodiagnosticsprograms
ThesectionprovidesinformationaboutThinkPadcomputersthatsupporttheLenovodiagnosticsprograms.
Somedescriptionsmightnotapplytoyourparticularcomputer.
TheLenovodiagnosticsprogramsincludefollowing:
•LenovoSolutionCenter
•Quicktestprograms
•UEFIdiagnosticprogram
•Bootablediagnosticprograms
LenovoSolutionCenter
TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramenablesyoutotroubleshootandresolvecomputerproblems.It
combinesdiagnostictests,systeminformationcollection,securitystatus,andsupportinformation,along
withhintsandtipsformaximumsystemperformance.
Note:TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramisavailableonlyonmodelspreinstalledwiththeWindows7
operatingsystem.Italsocanbedownloadedfromhttp://www.lenovo.com/diags.
ToruntheLenovoSolutionCenterprogram,clickStart➙ControlPanel➙SystemandSecurity➙Lenovo
-SystemHealthandDiagnostics,andthenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Foradditionalinformationaboutthisprogram,seethehelpinformationsystem.
Quicktestprograms
LenovoHardDriveQuickTestandLenovoMemoryQuickT estaretwoquicktestprogramsthatenableyou
totroubleshootandresolvecomputerinternalstorageandmemoryproblems.
Notes:
Chapter3.Generalcheckout33
Page 40

•IfthecomputeryouareservicingisnotinstalledwiththeLenovoSolutionCenterprogram,youcan
downloadthequicktestprogramsfromtheLenovoSupportWebsite.
•ThetwoprogramsareapplicabletocomputersinstalledwiththeWindows7,WindowsXP,Windows
Server2003,orWindowsServer2008operatingsystem.
Todownloadandinstallaquicktestprogram,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/diags,andfollowtheinstructions
ontheWebsite.
Torunaquicktestusingthedownloadedprogram,dothefollowing:
1.GototheC:\SWTOOLS\ldiagfolder.
2.Double-clickthegui_lsc_lite.exele.
3.WhentheUserAccountControlwindowopens,clickYes.
4.Selectthedeviceclasstobetested.
5.Selectthedevicestobetested.
6.Selecttheteststobeperformed.
7.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentostartthetest.Whenaproblemisdetected,information
messageswillbedisplayed.Refertothemessagestotroubleshoottheproblem.
UEFIdiagnosticprogram
AUEFIdiagnosticprogramispreinstalledonthecomputer.Itenablesyoutotestmemoryandinternal
storageproblems,viewsysteminformation,andcheckandrecoverbadsectorsoninternalstoragedevices.
ToruntheUEFIdiagnosticprogram,dothefollowing:
1.Turnonthecomputer.Ifthecomputercannotbeturnedon,goto“Powersystemcheckout”onpage35,
andcheckthepowersources.Ifanerrorcodeisdisplayed,goto“Symptom-to-FRUindex”onpage44
forerrorcodedescriptionsandtroubleshootinghints.
2.WhentheThinkPadlogoisdisplayed,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF12key.WhentheBootMenu
windowopens,releasetheF12key.
3.PresstheT abkeytoswitchtotheApplicationMenuwindow.
4.UsethearrowkeystoselectLenovoDiagnosticsandthenpressEnter.ThemainscreenoftheUEFI
diagnosticprogramisdisplayed.
5.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentousethediagnosticprogram.
Theoptionsonthemainscreenareasfollows:
TestsTools
•QuickMemoryT est
•QuickStorageDeviceTest
•ExitApplication
•SystemInformation
•RecoverBadSectorsT ool
Bootablediagnosticprograms
IfthecomputeryouareservicingisnotinstalledwiththeUEFIdiagnosticprogram,youcandownloada
bootablediagnosticprogramfromtheLenovoSupportWebsite.Thebootablediagnosticprogramsenable
youtotestcomputermemoryandinternalstoragedevices,viewsysteminformation,andcheckandrecover
theinternalstoragedevices.T ousethebootablediagnosticprograms,youcancreateabootablediagnostic
mediumonaUSBdeviceorCD.
Tocreateabootablediagnosticmedium,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/diags.
34HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 41

2.ClickLenovoBootableDiagnostics.
3.FollowtheinstructionsontheWebsitetocreateabootablediagnosticmediumonaUSBdeviceorCD.
Tousethediagnosticmediumyouhavecreated,dooneofthefollowing:
•IfyouhavecreatedthebootablediagnosticmediumonaUSBdevice,dothefollowing:
1.AttachtheUSBdevicetothecomputer.
2.Turnonthecomputer.Ifthecomputercannotbeturnedon,goto“Powersystemcheckout”onpage
,andcheckthepowersources.Ifanerrorcodeisdisplayed,goto“Symptom-to-FRUindex”on
35
page44forerrorcodedescriptionsandtroubleshootinghints.
3.WhentheThinkPadlogoisdisplayed,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF12key.WhentheBoot
Menuwindowopens,releasetheF12key.
4.UsethearrowkeystoselectUSBHDDandthenpressEnter.Thediagnosticprogramwillbe
launchedautomatically.
5.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentousethediagnosticprogram.
•IfyouhavecreatedthebootablediagnosticmediumonaCD,dothefollowing:
1.Turnonthecomputer.Ifthecomputercannotbeturnedon,goto“Powersystemcheckout”onpage
35,andcheckthepowersources.Ifanerrorcodeisdisplayed,goto“Symptom-to-FRUindex”on
page44forerrorcodedescriptionsandtroubleshootinghints.
2.InserttheCDintotheopticaldrive.
3.Restartthecomputer.
4.WhentheThinkPadlogoisdisplayed,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF12key.WhentheBoot
Menuwindowopens,releasetheF12key.
5.UsethearrowkeystoselectATAPICDx(x:0,1,...)andthenpressEnter.Thediagnosticprogram
willbelaunchedautomatically.
6.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentousethediagnosticprogram.
Powersystemcheckout
Toverifyasymptom,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputer.
2.Removethebatterypack.
3.Connecttheacpoweradapter.
4.Checkthatpowerissuppliedwhenyouturnonthecomputer.
5.Turnoffthecomputer.
6.Disconnecttheacpoweradapterandinstallthechargedbatterypack.
7.Checkthatthebatterypacksuppliespowerwhenyouturnonthecomputer.
Ifyoususpectapowerproblem,seetheappropriateoneofthefollowingpowersupplycheckouts:
•“Checkingtheacpoweradapter”onpage35
•“Checkingoperationalcharging”onpage36
•“Checkingthebatterypack”onpage36
•“Checkingthebackupbattery”onpage37
Checkingtheacpoweradapter
Youareherebecausethecomputerfailsonlywhentheacpoweradapterisused.
•Ifthepowerproblemoccursonlywhenthedockingstationortheportreplicatorisused,replacethe
dockingstationortheportreplicator.
Chapter3.Generalcheckout35
Page 42

•Ifthepower-onindicatordoesnotturnon,checkthepowercordoftheacpoweradapterforcorrect
continuityandinstallation.
•Ifthecomputerdoesnotchargeduringoperation,goto“Checkingoperationalcharging”onpage36.
Tochecktheacpoweradapter,dothefollowing:
1.Unplugtheacpoweradaptercablefromthecomputer.
2.Measuretheoutputvoltageattheplugoftheacpoweradaptercable.Seethefollowinggure:
Pin
1+20
20
3
Voltage(Vdc)
Ground
Note:Outputvoltageofpinno.2oftheacpoweradaptermaydifferentfromtheoneyouareservicing.
3.Ifthevoltageisnotcorrect,replacetheacpoweradapter.
4.Ifthevoltageisacceptable,dothefollowing:
•Replacethesystemboard.
•IftheproblempersistsandyoursystemsupportsthePCdoctorforDOS,goto“FRUtests”on
page32
.
Note:Noisefromtheacpoweradapterdoesnotalwaysindicateadefect.
Checkingoperationalcharging
Tocheckwhetherthebatterychargesproperlyduringoperation,useadischargedbatterypackorabattery
packthathaslessthan50%ofthetotalpowerremainingwheninstalledinthecomputer.
Performoperationalcharging.Ifthebatterystatusindicatororicondoesnotturnon,removethebattery
packandletitreturntoroomtemperature.Reinstallthebatterypack.Ifthechargeindicatororiconstilldoes
notturnon,replacethebatterypack.
Ifthechargeindicatorstilldoesnotturnon,replacethesystemboard.Thenreinstallthebatterypack.Ifitis
stillnotcharged,gotothenextsection.
Checkingthebatterypack
BatterychargingdoesnotstartuntilthePowerManagerBatteryGaugeshowsthatlessthan96%ofthe
totalpowerremains;underthisconditionthebatterypackcanchargeto100%ofitscapacity.Thisprotects
thebatterypackfrombeingoverchargedorfromhavingashortenedlife.
Tocheckyourbattery,moveyourcursortothePowerManagerBatteryGaugeiconintheicontrayofthe
Windowstaskbarandwaitforamoment(butdonotclick),andthepercentageofbatterypowerremaining
isdisplayed.T ogetdetailedinformationaboutthebattery,double-clickthePowerManagerBattery
Gaugeicon.
Note:Ifthebatterypackbecomeshot,itmaynotbeabletocharge.Removeitfromthecomputerandleave
itatroomtemperatureforawhile.Afteritcoolsdown,reinstallandrechargeit.
Tocheckthebatterypack,dothefollowing:
1.Poweroffthecomputer.
36HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 43

2.Removethebatterypackandmeasurethevoltagebetweenbatteryterminals1(+)and7(-).Seethe
1(+)
2(+)
3
4
5
6(-)
7(-)
followinggure:
Terminal
1+0to+16.8
7
Voltage(Vdc)
Ground(-)
3.Ifthevoltageislessthan+11.0Vdc,thebatterypackhasbeendischarged.
Note:Rechargingwilltakeatleast3hours,eveniftheindicatordoesnotturnon.
Ifthevoltageisstilllessthan+11.0Vdcafterrecharging,replacethebattery.
4.Ifthevoltageismorethan+11.0Vdc,measuretheresistancebetweenbatteryterminals5and7.
Theresistancemustbe4to30KΩ.Iftheresistanceisnotcorrect,replacethebatterypack.Ifthe
resistanceiscorrect,replacethesystemboard.
Checkingthebackupbattery
Dothefollowing:
1.Poweroffthecomputer,andunplugtheacpoweradapterfromit.
2.Turnthecomputerupsidedown.
3.Removethebatterypack(see“1020Batterypack”onpage63).
4.Removethebackupbattery(see“1080Backupbattery”onpage73).
5.Measurethevoltageofthebackupbattery.Seethefollowinggure.
Wire
Red+2.5to+3.2
Black
Voltage(Vdc)
Ground
•Ifthevoltageiscorrect,replacethesystemboard.
•Ifthevoltageisnotcorrect,replacethebackupbattery.
•Ifthebackupbatterydischargesquicklyafterreplacement,replacethesystemboard.
Chapter3.Generalcheckout37
Page 44

38HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 45

Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation
Thischapterpresentsfollowinginformation:
•“RestoringthefactorycontentsbyusingProductRecoverydiscs”onpage39
•“RestoringthefactorycontentsbyusingRecoveryDiscSet”onpage39
•“Passwords”onpage41
•“Powermanagement”onpage42
•“Symptom-to-FRUindex”onpage44
ServiceWebsite:
Whenthelatestmaintenancedisketteandthesystemprogramservicediskettebecomeavailable,they
willbepostedonhttp://www.lenovo.com/support.
RestoringthefactorycontentsbyusingProductRecoverydiscs
Whentheharddiskdrive(HDD)orsolidstatedrive(SSD)isreplacedbecauseofafailure,noProduct
Recoveryprogramisonthenewdrive.Inthiscase,youmustusetherecoverydiscsforthecomputer.Order
therecoverydiscsandthedriveatthesametimesothatyoucanrecoverthenewdrivewiththepre-installed
softwarewhentheyarrive.Forinformationonwhichdiscstoorder,see“Recoverydiscs”onpage134
ToinstallthefactorycontentsbyusingProductRecoverydiscs,dothefollowing:
Note:Recoverytakesseveralhours.Thelengthoftimedependsonthemethodyouuse.Ifyouuserecovery
discs,recoverytakesatleastvehours.
.
1.InsertthebootableStartRecoveryDiscintotheDVDdrive.
2.SelectyourlanguageandclickNext.
3.Readthelicense.Ifyouagreewiththeterms,selectIacceptthesetermsandconditionsandthen
clickNext.
4.InserttheOperatingSystemRecoveryDiscwhenpromptedandclickYestobegintheoperating
systemrecoveryprocess.
5.InserttheProductRecoveryDiscwhenpromptedandclickOK.
6.IfyouhaveaSupplementalRecoveryDisc,insertitwhenpromptedandclickY es.Ifyoudonot
haveaSupplementalRecoveryDisc,clickNo.
Note:NotallrecoverydiscsetscomewithaSupplementalRecoveryDisc.IfthereisaSupplemental
RecoveryDisc,itwillbeclearlymarkedassuch.
7.Whenallofthedatahasbeencopiedfromthelastdiscintheset,amessageisdisplayedprompting
youtorestartthecomputer.RemovethediscandthenclickYes.
Note:Theremainderoftherecoveryprocessisfullyautomatedandnoactionisrequiredbyyou.The
computerwillrestartintotheWindowsdesktopseveraltimesandyoumightexperienceperiodswhen
noactivityisapparentonthescreenforseveralminutesatatime.Thisisnormal.
8.Whentherecoveryprocessiscomplete,theWelcometoMicrosoftWindowsscreenisdisplayed.Follow
theinstructionsonthescreentocompletetheWindowssetup.
RestoringthefactorycontentsbyusingRecoveryDiscSet
Whentheharddiskdrive(HDD)orsolidstatedrive(SSD)isreplacedbecauseofafailure,noproductrecovery
programisonthenewdrive.Inthiscase,youmustusetheRecoveryDiscSetforthecomputer.Orderthe
©CopyrightLenovo2012
39
Page 46

RecoveryDiscSetandthedriveatthesametimesothatyoucanrecoverthenewdrivewiththepre-installed
softwarewhentheyarrive.Forinformationonwhichdiscstoorder,see“Recoverydiscs”onpage134.
TherecoverydiscsetconsistsoftheuserinstructionsandthefollowingsetofDVDstorestorethecomputer
totheoriginalfactoryconguration.
OperatingSystemRecoveryDisc(onedisc)
ThisdiscrestorestheMicrosoft
®
Windowsoperating
system.Usethisdisctostarttherecoveryprocess.
ApplicationsandDriversRecoveryDisc(oneor
morediscs)
SupplementalRecoveryDisc
Thisdiscrestoresthepreinstalledapplicationsand
driversonthecomputer.
Thisdisccontainsadditionalcontent,suchas
updatestothesoftwarethatwaspreinstalledonthe
computer.Notallrecoverydiscsetscomewitha
SupplementalRecoveryDisc.
Notes:
•Y oumusthaveaDVDdrivetousetherecoverydiscs.IfyoudonothaveaninternalDVDdrive,you
canuseanexternalUSBDVDdrive.
•Duringtherecoveryprocess,alldataonthedrivewillbedeleted.Ifpossible,copyanyimportantdata
orpersonallesthatyouwanttokeepontoremovablemediaoranetworkdrivebeforeyoustartthe
recoveryprocess.
Torestorethecomputertotheoriginalfactorycongurationusingtherecoverydiscset,dothefollowing:
Note:Recoverytakesonetotwohourstocomplete.Thelengthoftimedependsonthemethodyouuse.Ifyouuse
recoverydiscs,therecoveryprocesswilltakeabouttwohours.
1.MaketheCD/DVDdrivetherststartupdeviceinthestartupsequenceusingthefollowingprocedure:
a.PressandholddowntheF1key,andthenturnonthecomputer.Whenthelogoscreenisdisplayed
orifyouhearrepeatingbeeps,releasetheF1key.TheThinkPadSetupprogramopens.
b.UsethearrowkeystoselectStartup➙Boot.
c.SelecttheCD/DVDdriveasthe1stBootDevice.
2.InserttheOperatingSystemRecoveryDiscintotheDVDdrive.
3.PressF10tosavetheThinkPadSetupprogramcongurationchanges.Followtheinstructionsonthe
screentobegintherecoveryprocess.
4.SelectyourlanguageandclickNext.
5.Readthelicense.Ifyouagreewiththetermsandconditions,selectIacceptthesetermsand
conditionsandthenclickNext.Ifyoudonotagreewiththetermsandconditions,followthe
instructionsonthescreen.
6.ClickYesinthedisplayedwindowtobegintheoperatingsystemrecoveryprocess.
7.InserttheApplicationsandDriversRecoveryDiscwhenpromptedandthenclickOKtobeginthe
applicationsanddriversrecoveryprocess.
8.IfyouhaveaSupplementalRecoveryDisc,insertitwhenpromptedandclickYes.Ifyoudonothavea
SupplementalRecoveryDisc,clickNo.
9.Whenallofthedatahasbeencopiedfromthelastdiscinthesetandhasbeenprocessed,removethe
discandrestartthecomputer.
Note:Therestoftherecoveryprocessisfullyautomatedandnoactionisrequiredbyyou.The
computerwillrestartintotheMicrosoftWindowsdesktopseveraltimesandyoumightexperience
periodswhennoactivityisapparentonthescreenforseveralminutesatatime.Thisisnormal.
10.Whentherecoveryprocessiscomplete,theSetUpWindowsscreenisdisplayed.Followthe
instructionsonthescreentocompletetheWindowssetup.
40HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 47

11.AfteryouhavecompletedtheWindowssetup,youmightwanttorestoretheoriginalstartupsequence.
StarttheThinkPadSetupprogramandthenpressF9torestorethedefaultsettings.PressF10tosave
andexittheThinkPadSetupprogram.
Note:Afterrestoringadrivetothefactorydefaultsettings,youmightneedtoreinstallsomedevicedrivers.
Passwords
AsmanyasthreepasswordsmaybeneededforanyThinkPadNotebook:thepower-onpassword(POP),
thehard-diskpassword(HDP),andthesupervisorpassword(SVP).
Ifanyofthesepasswordshasbeenset,apromptforitappearsonthescreenwheneverthecomputeris
turnedon.Thecomputerdoesnotstartuntilthepasswordisentered.
Note:IfonlyanSVPisinstalled,thepasswordpromptdoesnotappearwhentheoperatingsystemisbooted.
Power-onpassword
Apower-onpassword(POP)protectsthesystemfrombeingpoweredonbyanunauthorizedperson.The
passwordmustbeenteredbeforeanoperatingsystemcanbebooted.ForhowtoremovethePOP ,see
“Howtoremovethepower-onpassword”onpage41
.
Hard-diskpassword
Therearetwohard-diskpasswords(HDPs):
•UserHDP-fortheuser
•MasterHDP-forthesystemadministrator,whocanuseittogetaccesstotheharddiskeveniftheuser
haschangedtheuserHDP
Note:TherearetwomodesfortheHDP:UseronlyandMaster+User.TheMaster+Usermoderequires
twoHDPs;thesystemadministratorentersbothinthesameoperation.Thesystemadministratorthen
providestheuserHDPtothesystemuser.
Attention:IftheuserHDPhasbeenforgotten,checkwhetheramasterHDPhasbeenset.Ifithas,itcanbe
usedforaccesstotheharddiskdrive.IfnomasterHDPisavailable,neitherLenovonorLenovoauthorized
servicetechniciansprovideanyservicestoreseteithertheuserorthemasterHDP ,ortorecoverdatafrom
theharddiskdrive.Theharddiskdrivecanbereplacedforascheduledfee.
ForhowtoremovethePOP,see“Howtoremovethehard-diskpassword”onpage42
.
Supervisorpassword
Asupervisorpassword(SVP)protectsthesysteminformationstoredintheThinkPadSetupprogram.
TheusermustentertheSVPinordertogetaccesstotheThinkPadSetupprogramandchangethe
systemconguration.
Attention:IftheSVPhasbeenforgottenandcannotbemadeavailabletotheservicetechnician,thereisno
serviceproceduretoresetthepassword.Thesystemboardmustbereplacedforascheduledfee.
Howtoremovethepower-onpassword
ToremoveaPOPthatyouhaveforgotten,dothefollowing:
(A)IfnoSVPhasbeenset:
1.Turnoffthecomputer.
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation41
Page 48

2.Removethebatterypack.Forhowtoremovethebatterypack,see“1020Batterypack”onpage63.
3.Removethebackupbattery.Forhowtoremovethebackupbattery,see“1080Backupbattery”on
page73.
4.TurnonthecomputerandwaituntilthePOSTends.AfterthePOSTends,thepasswordpromptdoes
notappear.ThePOPhasbeenremoved.
5.Reinstallthebackupbatteryandthebatterypack.
(B)IfanSVPhasbeensetandisknownbytheservicetechnician:
1.Turnonthecomputer.
2.WhentheThinkPadlogocomesup,immediatelypressF1toentertheThinkPadSetupprogram.When
thePOPiconisappearingonthescreen,enterthePOP.
3.SelectSecurity,usingthecursordirectionalkeystomovethemenu.
4.SelectPassword.
5.SelectPower-OnPassword.
6.TypethecurrentSVPintheEnterCurrentPasswordeld.thenleavetheEnterNewPasswordeld
blank,andpressEntertwice.
7.IntheChangeshavebeensavedwindow,pressEnter.
8.PressF10tosavechangesandexittheThinkPadSetupprogram.
Howtoremovethehard-diskpassword
Attention:IfUseronlymodeisselectedandtheuserHDPhasbeenforgottenandcannotbemade
availabletotheservicetechnician,neitherLenovonorLenovoauthorizedservicetechniciansprovideany
servicestoresettheuserHDPsortorecoverdatafromtheharddiskdrive.Theharddiskdrivecanbe
replacedforascheduledfee.
ToremoveauserHDPthathasbeenforgotten,whentheSVPandthemasterHDPareknown,dothe
following:
1.Turnonthecomputer.
2.WhentheThinkPadlogocomesup,immediatelypressF1toentertheThinkPadSetupprogram.When
thePOPiconisappearingonthescreen,enterthePOP.
3.SelectSecurity,usingthecursordirectionalkeystomovethemenu.
4.SelectPassword.
5.SelectHard-diskxpassword,wherexistheletteroftheharddiskdrive.Apop-upwindowopens.
6.SelectMasterHDP.
7.TypethecurrentmasterHDPintheEnterCurrentPasswordeld.thenleavetheEnterNewPassword
eldblank,andpressEntertwice.
8.PressF10.
9.SelectYesintheSetupCongurationwindow.BothuserHDPandmasterHDPwillhavebeenremoved.
Powermanagement
Toreducepowerconsumption,thecomputerhasthreepowermanagementmodes:screenblank,sleep
(standbyinWindowsXP),andhibernation.
Screenblankmode
Ifthetimesetonthe“T urnoffmonitor”timerintheoperatingsystemexpires,theLCDbacklightturnsoff.
Toputthecomputerintoscreenblankmode,doasfollows:
42HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 49

1.PressFn+F3.Apanelforselectingapowerplan(inWindowsXP ,powerscheme)appears.
2.SelectPoweroffdisplay(keepcurrentpowerplan)(inWindowsXP,keepcurrentpowerscheme).
Youcanalsoputthecomputerintoscreenblankmode,pressThinkVantagebuttonandusetheThinkVantage
ProductivityCenter.
Note:IfthecomputerisaWindows7model,itdoesnotsupportThinkVantageProductivityCenter.
Toendscreenblankmodeandresumenormaloperation,pressanykey.
Sleep(Standby)mode
Whenthecomputerenterssleep(standby)mode,thefollowingeventsoccurinadditiontowhatoccurs
inscreenblankmode:
•TheLCDispoweredoff.
•Theharddiskdriveorthesolidstatedriveispoweredoff.
•TheCPUstops.
Toentersleep(standby)mode,pressFn+F4.
Note:YoucanchangetheactionoftheFn+F4keycombinationbychangingthesettingsinPowerManager.
Incertaincircumstances,thecomputergoesintosleep(standby)modeautomatically:
•Ifa“suspendtime”hasbeensetonthetimer,andtheuserdoesnotdoanyoperationwiththekeyboard,
theT rackPoint,theharddisk,theparallelconnector,orthediskettedrivewithinthattime.
•Ifthebatteryindicatorblinksorange,indicatingthatthebatterypowerislow.
Note:Evenifyoudonotsetthelow-batteryalarm,thechargeindicatornotiesyouwhenthebatteryislow,
andthenthecomputerentersthepower-savingmodeautomatically.
Tocausethecomputertoreturnfromsleep(standby)modeandresumeoperation,dooneofthefollowing:
•PresstheFnkey.
•OpentheLCDcover.
•T urnonthepowerswitch.
Also,ineitherofthefollowingevents,thecomputerautomaticallyreturnsfromsleep(standby)modeand
resumesoperation:
•Theringindicator(RI)issignaledbyaserialdeviceoraPCCarddevice.
•Thetimesetontheresumetimerelapses.
Note:Thecomputerdoesnotacceptanyinputimmediatelyafteritenterssleep(standby)mode.Waita
fewsecondsbeforetakinganyactiontoreenteroperationmode.
Hibernationmode
Inhibernationmode,thefollowingoccurs:
•Thesystemstatus,RAM,VRAM,andsetupdataarestoredontheharddisk.
•Thesystemispoweredoff.
Tocausethecomputertoenterhibernationmode,doanyofthefollowing:
•PresstheFn+F12keys.
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation43
Page 50

•Ifyouhavedenedoneofthefollowingactionsastheeventthatcausesthesystemtogointohibernation
mode,performthataction.
–Closingthelid.
–Pressingthepowerbutton.
–PressingFn+F4keys.
Also,thecomputergoesintohibernationmodeautomaticallyineitherofthefollowingconditions:
•Ifa“hibernationtime”hasbeensetonthetimer,andiftheuserdoesnotdoanyoperationwiththe
keyboard,theT rackPoint,theharddiskdrive,theparallelconnector,orthediskettedrivewithinthattime.
•Ifthetimerconditionsaresatisedinsuspendmode.
Whenthepoweristurnedon,thecomputerreturnsfromhibernationmodeandresumesoperation.The
hibernationleinthebootrecordontheharddiskdriveisread,andsystemstatusisrestoredfromthe
harddiskdrive.
Symptom-to-FRUindex
Thissectioncontainsfollowinginformation:
•“Numericerrorcodes”onpage45
•“Errormessages”onpage49
•“Beepsymptoms”onpage50
•“No-beepsymptoms”onpage50
•“LCD-relatedsymptoms”onpage51
•“Intermittentproblems”onpage51
•“Undeterminedproblems”onpage51
Thesymptom-to-FRUindexinthissectionlistssymptomsanderrorsandtheirpossiblecauses.Themost
likelycauseislistedrst,inboldfacetype.
Note:DotheFRUreplacementorotheractionsinthesequenceshowninthecolumnheaded“FRUor
action,insequence. ”IfreplacingaFRUdoesnotsolvetheproblem,puttheoriginalpartbackinthe
computer.DonotreplaceanondefectiveFRU.
Thisindexcanalsohelpyoudetermine,duringregularservicing,whatFRUsarelikelytoneedtobe
replacednext.
AnumericerrorisdisplayedforeacherrordetectedinPOSTorsystemoperation.Inthedisplays,ncan
beanynumber.
Ifnonumericcodeisdisplayed,checkthenarrativedescriptionsofsymptoms.Ifthesymptomisnot
describedthere,goto“Intermittentproblems”onpage51
Note:ForadevicenotsupportedbydiagnosticcodesintheThinkPadNotebooks,seethemanualforthatdevice.
.
44HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 51

Numericerrorcodes
Table2.Numericerrorcodes
Symptomorerror
0175
BadCRC1,stopPOSTtask-TheEEPROMchecksumis
notcorrect.
0176
SystemSecurity-Thesystemhasbeentamperedwith.
0177
BadSVPdata,stopPOSTtask-Thechecksumofthe
supervisorpasswordintheEEPROMisnotcorrect.
0182
BadCRC2.EntertheThinkPadSetupprogramandload
Setupdefaults.-ThechecksumoftheCRS2settingin
theEEPROMisnotcorrect.
0185
Badstartupsequencesettings.EntertheThinkPadSetup
programandloadSetupdefaults.
0187
EAIAdataaccesserror-TheaccesstoEEPROMisfailed.
0188
InvalidRFIDSerializationInformationArea.
0189
InvalidRFIDcongurationinformationarea-TheEEPROM
checksumisnotcorrect.
0190
Criticallow-batteryerror
0191
SystemSecurity-InvalidRemoteChangerequested.
0192
SystemSecurity-EmbeddedSecurityhardwaretamper
detected.
0193
RFantennahasbeenremoved
0194
Thecomputerhasbeencarriedthroughasecuritygate
0195
Securityhardwaretamperdetected
0196
Securityhardwareremoved
FRUoraction,insequence
Systemboard.
1.RuntheThinkPadSetupprogram,andsavethe
currentsettingbypressingF10.
2.Systemboard.
Systemboard.
1.RuntheThinkPadSetupprogram.PressF9,and
Entertoloadthedefaultsetting.Thensavethe
currentsettingbypressingF10.
2.Systemboard.
1.RuntheThinkPadSetupprogram.PressF9,and
Entertoloadthedefaultsetting.Thensavethe
currentsettingbypressingF10.
Systemboard.
Systemboard.
Systemboard.
1.Chargethebatterypack.
2.Batterypack.
1.RuntheThinkPadSetupprogram,andthensave
currentsettingbypressingF10.
2.Systemboard.
Systemboard.
Enterthesupervisorpassword.
Enterthesupervisorpassword.
1.EntertheThinkPadSetupprogrambyentering
supervisorpassword,andselectPassword➙
SecurityChip➙ClearSecurityChiptoclearthis
error.
2.Securitychip.
3.Systemboard.
1.EntertheThinkPadSetupprogrambyentering
supervisorpassword,andselectPassword➙
SecurityChip➙ClearSecurityChiptoclearthis
error.
2.Securitychip.
3.Systemboard.
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation45
Page 52

Table2.Numericerrorcodes(continued)
Symptomorerror
0197
Invalidremotechangerequested.
0199
SystemSecurity-Securitypasswordretrycount
exceeded.
01C8
Twoormoremodemdevicesarefound.Removeallbut
oneofthem.Press<Esc>tocontinue.
01C9
TwoormoreEthernetdevicesarefound.Removeallbut
oneofthem.Press<Esc>tocontinue.
01C9
MorethanoneEthernetdevicesarefound.Removeone
ofthem.Press<Esc>tocontinue.
01CA
MorethanoneWirelessLANdevicesarefound.Remove
oneofthem.
0200
Harddiskerror-Theharddiskisnotworking.
021x
Keyboarderror.
0220
Monitortypeerror-Monitortypedoesnotmatchtheone
speciedinCMOS.
0230
ShadowRAMerror-ShadowRAMfailsatoffsetnnnn.
0231
SystemRAMerror-SystemRAMfailsatoffsetnnnn.
0232
ExtendedRAMerror-ExtendedRAMfailsatoffsetnnnn.
0250
Systembatteryerror-Systembatteryisdead.
0251
SystemCMOSchecksumbad-Defaultconguration
used.
0252
Passwordchecksumbad-Thepasswordiscleared.
0260
Systemtimererror.
FRUoraction,insequence
Theremotecongurationforthesecuritychiphas
failed.Conrmtheoperationandtryagain.
1.RuntheThinkPadSetupprogram,andthensave
thecurrentsettingbypressingF10.
2.Systemboard.
1.RemoveeitheraMini-PCICardoramodem
daughtercard.Otherwise,pressEsctoignore
thewarningmessage.
2.Systemboard.
1.RemoveeitheraMiniPCIEthernetcardoran
Ethernetdaughtercard.Otherwise,pressEscto
ignorethewarningmessage.
2.Systemboard.
1.RemovetheEthernetdevicethatyouinstalled;or
pressEsctoignorethewarningmessage.
2.Systemboard.
1.RemovethewirelessLANdevicethatyou
installed.
2.Systemboard.
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.LoadSetupDefaultsintheThinkPadSetupprogram.
3.Harddiskdrive.
4.Systemboard.
Runinteractivetestsofthekeyboardandtheauxiliary
inputdevice.
LoadSetupDefaultsintheThinkPadSetupprogram.
Systemboard.
1.DIMM.
2.Systemboard.
1.DIMM.
2.Systemboard.
1.Chargethebackupbatteryformorethan8hours
byconnectingtheacpoweradapter.
2.ReplacethebackupbatteryandruntheThinkPad
Setupprogramtoresetthetimeanddate.
1.Chargethebackupbatteryformorethan8hours
byconnectingtheacpoweradapter.
2.ReplacethebackupbatteryandruntheThinkPad
Setupprogramtoresetthetimeanddate.
ResetthepasswordbyrunningtheThinkPadSetup
program.
1.Chargethebackupbatteryformorethan8hours
byconnectingtheacpoweradapter.
2.ReplacethebackupbatteryandruntheThinkPad
Setupprogramtoresetthetimeanddate.
3.Systemboard.
46HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 53

Table2.Numericerrorcodes(continued)
Symptomorerror
0270
Real-timeclockerror.
0271
Dateandtimeerror-Neitherthedatenorthetimeisset
inthecomputer.
0280
Previousbootincomplete-Defaultcongurationused.
02B2
IncorrectdriveAtype.
02D0
Systemcacheerror.
02F0
CPUID:xxFailed.
02F4
EISACMOSnotwritable.
02F5
DMAtestfailed.
02F6
SoftwareNMIfailed
02F7
Fail-safetimerNMIfailed
1801
Attacheddockingstationisnotsupported
1802
Unauthorizednetworkcardispluggedin-Turnoffand
removetheminiPCInetworkcard.
1803
Unauthorizeddaughtercardispluggedin-T urnoffand
removethedaughtercard.
1804
UnauthorizedWANcardispluggedin-Poweroffand
removetheWANcard.
1805
UnauthorizedWirelessUSBcardispluggedin-Poweroff
andremovetheWirelessUSBcard.
FRUoraction,insequence
1.Chargethebackupbatteryformorethan8hours
byconnectingtheacpoweradapter.
2.ReplacethebackupbatteryandruntheThinkPad
Setupprogramtoresetthetimeanddate.
3.Systemboard.
RuntheThinkPadSetupprogramtoresetthetime
anddate.
1.Load“SetupDefault”intheThinkPadSetup
program.
2.DIMM.
3.Systemboard.
1.Diskettedrive.
2.ExternalFDDcable.
3.I/Ocard.
1.CPU.
2.Systemboard.
1.LoadSetupDefaultsintheThinkPadSetup
program.
2.Replacethebackupbattery.
3.Systemboard.
1.DIMM.
2.Systemboard.
1.DIMM.
2.Systemboard.
1.DIMM.
2.Systemboard.
Shutdownthecomputerandremoveitfromthe
dockingstation.
1.RemoveMiniPCInetworkcard.
2.Systemboard.
1.Removethedaughtercardthatyouinstalled.
2.Systemboard.
1.RemovetheWANcardthatyouinstalled.
2.Systemboard.
1.RemovetheWirelessUSBcardthatyouinstalled.
2.Systemboard.
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation47
Page 54

Table2.Numericerrorcodes(continued)
Symptomorerror
1810
Harddiskpartitionlayouterror.
1820
Morethanoneexternalngerprintreaderisattached.
Poweroffandremoveallbutthereaderthatyousetup
withinyourmainoperatingsystem.
1830
Invalidmemoryconguration-Poweroffandinstalla
memorymoduletoSlot-0orthelowerslot.
2000
HardDriveActiveProtectionsensordiagnostics
failed.Press<Esc>tocontinue.Press<F1>toenter
SETUP
2010
Warning:Y ourinternalharddiskdrive(HDD)maynot
functioncorrectlyonthissystem.EnsurethatyourHDD
issupportedonthissystemandthatthelatestHDD
rmwareisinstalled.
201x
Thesolidstatedriveyouhaveinstalledhasnotpassed
qualicationforuseinthiscomputer.Usingthisdrivemay
causecompatibilityissuesandpotentialissueswithdata
integrity,includingdataloss.Press<Esc>tocontinue.
2100
InitializationerroronHDD0(Mainharddiskdrive)
FRUoraction,insequence
1.IftheAccessPredesktopAreahasbeenpreviously
disabled,thengototheThinkPadSetupprogram
bypressingF1toopentheThinkPadSetup
program.SelectSecurity➙PredesktopArea
➙AccessPredesktopArea.Setthisitemto
Disabled.Saveandexit.
2.IftheAccessPredesktopAreahasnotbeen
previouslydisabled,pressEntertoloadAccess
PredesktopArea.ThenrunRECOVERTOFACTORY
CONTENTSinAccessPredesktopArea.
3.Ifitem2failed,pressF3intheWelcomescreenin
RECOVERTOFACTORYCONTENTS.RunFDISK,
andthendeleteallpartitions.RunRECOVERTO
FACTORYCONTENTSinAccessPredesktopArea
again.
4.Ifitem3failed,selectCD-ROMbootinStartupin
AccessPredesktopArea.BootfromtheRecovery
CDandperformfullrecoveryfromit.
5.Ifitem4failed,replacetheharddiskdrive.
Removeallbutthereaderthatyousetupforthe
authentication.
InstallDIMMinSlot-0,butnotinSlot-1.
Note:FortheconstructionoftheDIMMslot,see“1040
DIMM”onpage66
1.Undockdockingstationorportreplicatorifitis
attachedtotheThinkPadNotebook.
2.PlacetheThinkPadNotebookonahorizontalsurface.
Donotapplyanyphysicalshocktothecomputer.
3.RunDiagnostics➙ThinkPadDevices➙HDD
ActiveProtectionT est.
Informthefollowinginformationtothecustomer:Ifinthe
primarybaythecustomerisusinganon-Lenovohard
diskdrive(HDD),whichisnotsupportedbythissystem,
withtheriskinmind,thecustomercanstilluseitby
pressingESC.Ifintheprimarydrivebaythecustomeris
usingasupportedLenovoHDDwithanoldrmware,the
customerneedstoupdateitsrmwaretothelatest.The
latestversionisavailableat
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Informthefollowinginformationtothecustomer:Ifthe
customerisusinganonqualiedSSDwhichisnot
supportedbythissystem,withtheriskinmind,the
customercanstilluseitbypressingESC.Locationofthe
SSDisdesignatedasbelow:
2010:HDD0(inHDDslot-0)
2011:HDD1(inHDDslot-1)
2012:Ultrabay™withHDDadapter
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.Mainharddiskdrive.
3.Systemboard.
.
48HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 55

Table2.Numericerrorcodes(continued)
Symptomorerror
2102
InitializationerroronHDD1(Ultrabayharddiskdrive)
2110
ReaderroronHDD0(Mainharddiskdrive)
2112
ReaderroronHDD1(Ultrabayharddiskdrive)
Errormessages
Table3.Errormessages
FRUoraction,insequence
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.Ultrabayharddiskdrive.
3.Systemboard.
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.Mainharddiskdrive.
3.Systemboard.
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.Ultrabayharddiskdrive.
3.Systemboard.
Symptomorerror
Deviceaddressconict.
Allocationerrorfordevice.
Failingbits:nnnn.1.DIMM.
Invalidsystemcongurationdata.
I/OdeviceIRQconict.1.Load“SetupDefaults”intheThinkPadSetup
Hibernationerror.1.Restorethesystemcongurationtowhatitwas
Fanerror.1.Fan.
Thermalsensingerror.
Cannotbootfromanydevice.Checkthestatusofdevicewhichyouwanttoboot
FRUoraction,insequence
1.Load“SetupDefaults”intheThinkPadSetup
program.
2.Backupbattery.
3.Systemboard.
1.Load“SetupDefaults”intheThinkPadSetup
program.
2.Backupbattery.
3.Systemboard.
2.Systemboard.
1.DIMM.
2.Systemboard.
program.
2.Backupbattery.
3.Systemboard.
beforethecomputerenteredhibernationmode.
2.Ifmemorysizehasbeenchanged,re-createthe
hibernationle.
2.Thermalgrease.
3.Systemboard.
Systemboard.
from.
Devicenotfound.
1.Thedeviceyouwanttobootfrom.
2.Systemboard.
DeviceError.
1.Thedeviceyouwanttobootfrom.
2.Systemboard.
Novalidoperatingsystem.
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation49
Page 56

Table3.Errormessages(continued)
Symptomorerror
Beepsymptoms
Table4.Beepsymptoms
FRUoraction,insequence
1.Checkthattheoperatingsystemhasnofailureandis
installedcorrectly.
2.Reinstalltheoperationsystem.
Excludedfrombootorder.
•EntertheThinkPadSetupprogramandaddthedevice
inbootorder.
Symptomorerror
Onebeepandablank,unreadable,orashingLCD.1.ReseattheLCDconnector.
Onelongandtwoshortbeeps,andablankorunreadable
LCD.
Twoshortbeepswitherrorcodes.
Twoshortbeepsandablankscreen.
Twoormorebeeps,oracontinuousbeep.Operating
systemstartssuccessfully.
Threeshortbeeps,pause,threemoreshortbeeps,and
oneshortbeep.
Oneshortbeep,pause,threeshortbeeps,pause,three
moreshortbeeps,andoneshortbeep.
Onlythecursorappears.
Fourcyclesoffourshortbeepsandablankscreen.
Fiveshortbeepsandablankscreen.
FRUoraction,insequence
2.LCDassembly.
3.ExternalCRT .
4.Systemboard.
1.Systemboard.
2.LCDassembly.
3.DIMM.
POSTerror.See“Numericerrorcodes”onpage45.
1.Systemboard.
2.DIMM.
Ifamini-PCIEthernetcardisinstalled,conrmthatAlert
OnLAN2intheThinkPadSetupprogramisdisabled.
1.DIMM.
2.Systemboard.
Reinstalltheoperatingsystem.
Systemboard(securitychip)
Systemboard
No-beepsymptoms
Table5.No-beepsymptoms
Symptomorerror
Nobeep,power-onindicatoron,LCDblank,andno
POST.
Nobeep,power-onindicatoron,andLCDblankduring
POST.
Thepower-onpasswordpromptappears.Apower-onpasswordorasupervisorpasswordisset.
Thehard-diskpasswordpromptappears.Ahard-diskpasswordisset.T ypethepasswordand
50HardwareMaintenanceManual
FRUoraction,insequence
1.Makesurethateveryconnectorisconnected
tightlyandcorrectly.
2.DIMM.
3.Systemboard.
1.ReseatDIMM.
2.Systemboard.
TypethepasswordandpressEnter.
pressEnter.
Page 57

LCD-relatedsymptoms
Important:TheTFTLCDforthenotebookcomputercontainsmanythin-lmtransistors(TFTs).Thepresenceofa
smallnumberofdotsthataremissing,discolored,oralwayslightedischaracteristicofTFTLCDtechnology,but
excessivepixelproblemscancauseviewingconcerns.
IftheLCDyouareservicinghastwoorlessvisibledefectivepixels,itshouldnotbeconsideredfaulty.However,ifthe
LCDhasthreeormorevisibledefectivepixels,itwillbedeemedasdefectivebyLenovoanditshouldbereplaced.
Notes:
•ThispolicyappliestoallThinkPadNotebookspurchasedon1January,2008orlater.
•LenovowillnotprovidereplacementiftheLCDiswithinspecicationaswecannotguaranteethatany
replacementLCDwillhavezeropixeldefects.
•OnepixelconsistsofR,G,Bsub-pixels.
Table6.LCD-relatedsymptoms
Symptomorerror
Nobeep,power-onindicatoron,andablankLCDduring
POST.
•LCDbacklightnotworking.
•LCDtoodark.
•LCDbrightnesscannotbeadjusted.
•LCDcontrastcannotbeadjusted.
•LCDscreenunreadable.
•Charactersmissingpixels.
•Screenabnormal.
•Wrongcolordisplayed.
HorizontalorverticallinesdisplayedonLCD.LCDassembly.
FRUoraction,insequence
Systemboard.
1.ReseattheLCDconnectors.
2.LCDassembly.
3.Systemboard.
1.Seeimportantnotefor“LCD-relatedsymptoms. ”
2.ReseatallLCDconnectors.
3.LCDassembly.
4.Systemboard.
Intermittentproblems
Intermittentsystemhangproblemscanbeduetoavarietyofcausesthathavenothingtodowithahardware
defect,suchascosmicradiation,electrostaticdischarge,orsoftwareerrors.FRUreplacementshouldbe
consideredonlywhenaproblemrecurs.
Whenanalyzinganintermittentproblem,dothefollowing:
1.Runthediagnostictestforthesystemboardinloopmodeatleast10times.
2.Ifnoerrorisdetected,donotreplaceanyFRUs.
3.Ifanyerrorisdetected,replacetheFRUshownbytheFRUcode.Rerunthetesttoverifythatno
moreerrorsexist.
Undeterminedproblems
Ifthediagnostictestsdidnotidentifytheadapterordevicethathasfailed,ifwrongdevicesareinstalled,
orifthesystemsimplyisnotoperating,followtheseprocedurestoisolatethefailingFRU(donotisolate
FRUsthathavenodefects).
Verifythatallattacheddevicesaresupportedbythecomputer.
Verifythatthepowersupplybeingusedatthetimeofthefailureisoperatingcorrectly.(See“Powersystem
checkout”onpage35
1.Turnoffthecomputer.
2.VisuallycheckeachFRUfordamage.ReplaceanydamagedFRU.
.)
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation51
Page 58

3.Removeordisconnectallofthefollowingdevices:
a.Non- ThinkPaddevices
b.Devicesattachedtothedockingstationortheportreplicator
c.Printer,mouse,andotherexternaldevices
d.Batterypack
e.Harddiskdrive
f.Externaldiskettedriveoropticaldrive
g.DIMM
h.PCCards
4.Turnonthecomputer.
5.Determinewhethertheproblemhasbeensolved.
6.Iftheproblemdoesnotrecur,reconnecttheremoveddevicesoneatatimeuntilyoundthefailingFRU.
7.Iftheproblemremains,replacethefollowingFRUsoneatatime(donotreplaceanondefectiveFRU):
a.Systemboard
b.LCDassembly
52HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 59

Chapter5.Statusindicators
Thischapterpresentsthesystemstatusindicatorsthatshowthestatusofthecomputer.
©CopyrightLenovo2012
53
Page 60

Table7.Statusindicators
IndicatorMeaning
1
WirelessLANstatus
Green:
ThewirelessLANfeatureison,andtheradiolinkisreadyforuse,
orthedataisbeingtransmitted.
Blinking
Dataisbeingtransmitted(forsomemodels).
green:
2
Wirelessstatus
Green:WirelessPAN(BluetoothwirelessorWirelessUSB)isoperational.
ThisindicatorisonwhenWirelessP ANisonandnotinsuspend
mode,orthedataisbeingtransmitted.
Blinking
Dataisbeingtransmitted(forsomemodels).
green:
3
Driveinuse
Green:
Dataisbeingreadfromorwrittentotheharddiskdrive,the
diskettedrive,orthedriveintheSerialUltrabaySlimdevice.When
thisindicatorison,donotputthecomputerintosleep(standby)
modeorturnoffthecomputer.
Note:Donotmovethesystemwhilethegreendrive-in-uselightison.Suddenphysical
shockcouldcausedriveerrors.
4
Fingerprintreader
status
Green:
Blinking
Thengerprintreaderisreadytoswipe.
Thengerprintisbeingauthenticatedorhasbeenauthenticated.
green:
Blinking
Thengerprintcouldnotbeauthenticated.
amber:
5
Batterystatus
Green:
Thebatteryisbeingchargedwhenitschargelevelisbetween
80%and100%.Orthebatteryisbeingdischargedwhenits
chargelevelisbetween0%and80%.
Blinkinggreen:
Thebatterychargelevelisbetween20%and80%,andthe
batteryisbeingcharged.
Orange:
Thebatterychargelevelisbetween5%and20%,andthe
batteryisbeingdischarged.
Blinkingorange
(slow):
Blinkingorange
(rapid):
Thebatterychargelevelisbetween5%and20%,andthe
batteryisbeingcharged.
Thebatterychargelevelisbetween0%and5%,andthebattery
isbeingcharged.
6
Sleep(standby)
status
Green:Thecomputerisinsleep(standby)mode.
Blinking
green:
Thecomputerisenteringsleep(standby)modeorhibernationmode,
orisresumingnormaloperation.
54HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 61

Chapter6.Fnkeycombinations
ThefollowingtableshowsthefunctionofeachcombinationofFnwithafunctionkey.
Table8.Fnkeycombinations
KeycombinationDescription
Fn+F1Reserved.
Fn+F2Lockthecomputer.
Fn+F3
Fn+F4
Fn+F5
Fn+F6
Fn+F7
Selectapowerplan(inWindowsXP ,powerscheme)thathasbeencreatedbyPowerManager,
oradjustthepowerlevelbyusingtheslidercontrol.Whenyoupressthiscombination,a
panelforselectingapowerplan(powerscheme)appears.
Notes:
1.T ousetheFn+F3keycombination,youmusthavetheThinkPadPMdevicedriver
installedonthecomputer.
2.IfyouhaveloggedonwithanadministratoruserID,andyoupressFn+F3,thepanelfor
selectingapowerplan(powerscheme)appears.Ifyouhaveloggedonwithanotheruser
ID,andyoupressFn+F3,thepaneldoesnotappear.
3.Y oucannotturnoffthecomputerdisplaybypressingFn+F3.
Putthecomputerinsleep(standby)mode.Toreturntonormaloperation,presstheFnkey
only,withoutpressingafunctionkey.
Notes:
1.T ousetheFn+F4keycombination,youmusthavetheThinkPadPMdevicedriver
installedonthecomputer.
2.Ifyouwanttousethecombinationtoputthecomputerintohibernationmodeor
do-nothingmode(inWindowsXP,shutthecomputerdownorshowthepanelforturning
offthecomputer),changethesettingsinthePowerManager.
Enableordisablethebuilt-inwirelessnetworkingfeaturesandtheBluetoothfeatures.Ifyou
pressFn+F5,alistofwirelessfeaturesisdisplayed.Youcanquicklychangethepowerstate
ofeachfeatureinthelist.
Notes:IfyouwanttouseFn+F5toenablethewirelessfeature,thefollowingdevicedrivers
mustbeinstalledonthecomputerbeforehand:
•ThinkPadPowerManagementdriver
•OnScreenDisplayUtility
•Wirelessdevicedrivers
Changethecameraandaudiosettings.
Applyapresentationschemedirectly,withnoneedtostartPresentationDirector.
©CopyrightLenovo2012
TodisablethisfunctionandusetheFn+F7keycombinationforswitchingadisplayoutput
location,startPresentationDirector,andchangethesettings.
Note:IfthecomputerisaWindows7model,itdoesnotsupportpresentationschemes,but
theFn+F7combinationisavailableforswitchingadisplayoutputlocation.
ForWindows7:
Switchadisplayoutputlocation
•Computerdisplayonly(LCD)
•Computerdisplayandexternalmonitor(sameimage)
•Computerdisplayandexternalmonitor(extendeddesktop)
•Externalmonitoronly
55
Page 62

Table8.Fnkeycombinations(continued)
KeycombinationDescription
Note:T oswitchbetweenthecomputerdisplayandanexternalmonitor,theWin+Pkey
combinationisalsoavailable.
ForWindowsVistaandWindowsXP:
Switchadisplayoutputlocation
•Externalmonitor
•Computerdisplay(LCD)andexternalmonitor
•Computerdisplay(LCD)
Notes:
1.Thisfunctionisnotsupportedifdifferentdesktopimagesaredisplayedonthecomputer
displayandtheexternalmonitor(theExtenddesktopfunction).
2.ThisfunctiondoesnotworkwhileaDVDmovieoravideoclipisplaying.
Toenablethisfunction,startPresentationDirector,andchangetheFn+F7settings.
Note:MultipleuserscanlogontoasingleoperatingsystembyusingdifferentuserIDs.Each
userneedstochangethesettings.
Fn+F8
Fn+F9
Fn+F10Reserved.
Fn+F11Reserved.
Fn+F12Putthecomputerintohibernationmode.T oreturntonormaloperation,pressthepower
Fn+HomeThecomputerdisplaybecomesbrighter.
Fn+EndThecomputerdisplaybecomesdimmer.
Fn+SpacebarEnabletheFullScreenMagnierfunction.
Fn+PrtScHasthesamefunctionastheSysRqkey.
Fn+ScrLk
Fn+Pause
Fn+cursorkeys
Changethesettingsoftheinputdevice.
OpentheThinkPadEasyEjectUtilityscreen.Buttonsforthefollowingchoicesaredisplayed:
•EjectThinkPadPCfromUltraBase:ThisbuttonisdisplayedonlyiftheThinkPad
computerhasbeenattachedtoaThinkPadX200UltraBase.Thecomputercanbe
detachedfromtheThinkPadX200UltraBase.
•RunEasyEjectActions:Thisbuttonisusedtoselect,stop,orremoveexternaldevices
connectedtotheThinkPadcomputer.
•CongureEasyEjectActions:OpenstheThinkPadEasyEjectUtilitymainwindow.
•Fn+F9Settings:ConguresthesettingsfortheFn+F9function.
Note:IfthecomputerisaWindows7model,itdoesnotsupporttheEasyEjectUtilityfunction.
buttonforlessthanfourseconds.
Note:TouseFn+F12forhibernation,youmusthavetheThinkPadPMdevicedriverinstalled
onthecomputer.
Enableordisablethenumerickeypad.
HasthesamefunctionastheBreakkey.
ThesekeycombinationsworkwithWindowsMediaPlayer.Fn+downarrowkeyworksforthe
PlayorPausebutton,Fn+uparrowkeyfortheStopbutton,Fn+rightarrowkeyfortheNext
Trackbutton,andFn+leftarrowkeyforthePreviousT rackbutton.
56HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 63

Chapter7.FRUreplacementnotices
ExternalCRUstatementtocustomers:
Someproblemswithyourproductcanberesolvedwithareplacementpartyoucaninstallyourself,called
a“CustomerReplaceableUnit”or“CRU.”SomeCRUsaredesignatedasSelf-serviceCRUsandothers
aredesignatedasOptional-serviceCRUs.InstallationofSelf-serviceCRUsisyourresponsibility;youmay
requestthatLenovoinstallsanOptional-serviceCRUaccordingtothewarrantyserviceforyourproduct.
WhereyouareinstallingtheCRU,LenovowillshiptheCRUtoyou.CRUinformationandreplacement
instructionsareshippedwithyourproductandareavailablefromLenovoatanytimeuponrequest.Youmay
ndalistofCRUsinthepublicationsthatshipwithyourproductorathttp://www.lenovo.com/CRUs.You
mayberequiredtoreturnthedefectivepartthatisreplacedbytheCRU.Whenreturnisrequired:(1)return
instructions,aprepaidshippinglabel,andacontainerwillbeincludedwiththereplacementCRU;and(2)you
maybechargedforthereplacementCRUifLenovodoesnotreceivethedefectivepartwithinthirty(30)days
ofyourreceiptofthereplacementCRU.SeeyourLenovoLimitedWarrantydocumentationforfulldetails.
Thischapterpresentsnoticesrelatedtoremovingandreplacingparts.Readthischaptercarefullybefore
replacinganyFRU.
Screwnotices
Loosescrewscancauseareliabilityproblem.IntheThinkPadnotebookcomputer,thisproblemisaddressed
withspecialnylon-coatedscrewsthathavethefollowingcharacteristics:
•Theymaintaintightconnections.
•Theydonoteasilycomeloose,evenwithshockorvibration.
•Theyarehardertotighten.
•Eachoneshouldbeusedonlyonce.
Dothefollowingwhenyouservicethismachine:
•Keepthescrewkitinyourtoolbag.Forthepartnumberofthescrewkit,see“Miscellaneousparts”on
page131.
•Itisrecommendedtousenewscrews.
•Itisrecommendedtouseeachscrewonlyonce.
•Useatorquescrewdriverifyouhaveone.
Tightenscrewsasfollows:
•Plastictoplastic
Turnanadditional90degreesafterthescrewheadtouchesthesurfaceoftheplasticpart:
•Logiccardtoplastic
Turnanadditional180degreesafterthescrewheadtouchesthesurfaceofthelogiccard:
©CopyrightLenovo2012
57
Page 64

•T orquedriver
Ifyouhaveatorquedriver,refertotheTorquecolumninthescrewinformationtableforeachstep.
•Makesurethatyouusethecorrectscrew.Itisrecommendedtousenewscrewsforreplacements.If
youhaveatorquescrewdriver,tightenallscrewsrmlytothetorquespeciedinthescrewinformation
tableforeachstep.
•Ensuretorquescrewdriversarecalibratedcorrectlyfollowingcountryspecications.
Retainingserialnumbers
Thissectionincludesthefollowingdescriptions:
•“Restoringtheserialnumberofthesystemunit”onpage58
•“RetainingtheUUID”onpage59
•“ReadingorwritingtheECAinformation”onpage59
Restoringtheserialnumberofthesystemunit
Whenthecomputerwasmanufactured,theEEPROMonthesystemboardwasloadedwiththeserial
numbersofthesystemandallmajorcomponents.Thesenumbersneedtoremainthesamethroughout
thelifeofthecomputer.
Ifyoureplacethesystemboard,youmustrestoretheserialnumberofthesystemunittoitsoriginalvalue.
Beforereplacingthesystemboard,savetheoriginalserialnumberbydoingthefollowing:
1.InstalltheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlater,andrestartthe
computer.
2.Fromthemainmenu,select1.SetSystemIdentication.
3.Select2.ReadS/NdatafromEEPROM.
Theserialnumberofeachdeviceinyourcomputerisdisplayed;theserialnumberofthesystemunitis
listedasfollows:
•20:Serialnumber
Writedownthatnumber.
Note:Theserialnumberofthesystemunitisalsowrittenonthelabelattachedtothebottomofthecomputer.
Afteryouhavereplacedthesystemboard,restoretheserialnumberbydoingthefollowing:
1.InstalltheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlaterandrestartthe
computer.
2.Fromthemainmenu,select1.SetSystemIdentication.
3.Select1.AddS/NdatafromEEPROM.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
IftheMTMandProductIDnumbersdifferfromeachotherontherearlabel,usewhatisshownforthe
ProductIDeld.Seeexamplebelow:
58HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 65

MTMonrearlabel:
TTTT-CTOS/NSSSSSSS
ProductIDonrearlabel:
Intheexample,theSerialNumbertobeinputis“1STTTTMMMSSSSSSS”.
TTTT-MMM(UsethisnumberwhensettingSerial
Number)
RetainingtheUUID
TheUniversallyUniqueIdentier(UUID)isa128-bitnumberuniquelyassignedtoyourcomputerat
productionandstoredintheEEPROMofyoursystemboard.Thealgorithmthatgeneratesthenumberis
designedtoprovideuniqueIDsuntiltheyearA.D.3400.Notwocomputersintheworldhavethesame
number.
Whenyoureplacethesystemboard,youmustsettheUUIDonthenewsystemboardasfollows:
1.InstalltheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlater,andrestartthe
computer.
2.Fromthemainmenu,select4.AssignUUID.AnewUUIDiscreatedandwritten.IfavalidUUIDalready
exists,itisnotoverwritten.
ReadingorwritingtheECAinformation
InformationonEngineeringChangeAnnouncements(ECA)arestoredintheEEPROMofthesystemboard.
TheelectronicstorageofthisinformationsimpliestheproceduretocheckiftheECAhasbeenpreviously
appliedtoamachine.ThemachinedoesnotneedtobedisassembledtocheckfortheECAapplication.
TocheckwhatECAshavebeenpreviouslyappliedtothemachine,usetheECAInformationRead/Write
functionontheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlater.
1.InserttheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlater,andrestartthe
computer.
2.Fromthemainmenu,select6.SetECAInformation.
3.ToreadECAinformation,select2.ReadECA/reworknumberfromEEPROMandfollowthe
instruction.
4.Toreadboxbuilddate,select5.ReadboxbuilddatefromEEPROM,andfollowtheinstructionon
thescreen.
AfteranECAhasbeenappliedtothemachine,theEEPROMmustbeupdatedtoreecttheECA's
application.UsetheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlatertoupdatethe
EEPROM.
Note:OnlytheECAnumberisstoredintheEEPROM.ThemachinetypeoftheECAisassumedbethesame
asthemachinetypeofthemachinethathadtheECAappliedtoit.
1.InserttheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlater,andrestartthe
computer.
2.Fromthemainmenu,select6.SetECAInformation.
3.TowriteECAinformation,select1.WriteECA/reworknumberfromEEPROM,andfollowthe
instruction.
4.Towriteboxbuilddate,select4.WriteboxbuilddatefromEEPROM,andfollowtheinstructionon
thescreen.
Ifthesystemboardisbeingreplaced,trytoreadtheECAinformationfromtheoldsystemboardandtransfer
theinformationtothenewsystem.Ifthesystemboardisinoperable,thiswillnotbepossible.
Chapter7.FRUreplacementnotices59
Page 66

60HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 67

Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU
ExternalCRUstatementtocustomers:
Someproblemswithyourproductcanberesolvedwithareplacementpartyoucaninstallyourself,called
a“CustomerReplaceableUnit”or“CRU.”SomeCRUsaredesignatedasSelf-serviceCRUsandothers
aredesignatedasOptional-serviceCRUs.InstallationofSelf-serviceCRUsisyourresponsibility;youmay
requestthatLenovoinstallsanOptional-serviceCRUaccordingtothewarrantyserviceforyourproduct.
WhereyouareinstallingtheCRU,LenovowillshiptheCRUtoyou.CRUinformationandreplacement
instructionsareshippedwithyourproductandareavailablefromLenovoatanytimeuponrequest.Youmay
ndalistofCRUsinthepublicationsthatshipwithyourproductorathttp://www.lenovo.com/CRUs.You
mayberequiredtoreturnthedefectivepartthatisreplacedbytheCRU.Whenreturnisrequired:(1)return
instructions,aprepaidshippinglabel,andacontainerwillbeincludedwiththereplacementCRU;and(2)you
maybechargedforthereplacementCRUifLenovodoesnotreceivethedefectivepartwithinthirty(30)days
ofyourreceiptofthereplacementCRU.SeeyourLenovoLimitedWarrantydocumentationforfulldetails.
ThischapterpresentsdirectionsanddrawingsforuseinremovingandreplacingaFRU.Besuretoobserve
thefollowinggeneralrules:
1.Donottrytoserviceanycomputerunlessyouhavebeentrainedandcertied.Anuntrainedpersonruns
theriskofdamagingparts.
2.BeforereplacinganyFRU,reviewChapter7“FRUreplacementnotices”onpage57.
3.BeginbyremovinganyFRUsthathavetoberemovedbeforereplacingthefailingFRU.AnysuchFRUs
arelistedatthetopofeachFRUreplacementpage.Removethemintheorderinwhichtheyarelisted.
4.FollowthecorrectsequenceinthestepsforremovingaFRU,asgiveninthedrawingsbythenumbers
insquarecallouts.
5.WhenturningascrewtoreplaceaFRU,turnitinthedirectionasgivenbythearrowinthedrawing.
6.WhenremovingaFRU,moveitinthedirectionasgivenbythearrowinthedrawing.
7.ToputthenewFRUinplace,reversetheremovalprocedureandfollowanynotesthatpertainto
replacement.Forinformationaboutconnectingandarranginginternalcables,seeChapter9“Locations”
onpage105.
8.WhenreplacingaFRU,usethecorrectscrew(s)asshownintheprocedures.
DANGER
BeforeremovinganyFRU,turnoffthecomputer,unplugallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets,
removethebatterypack,andthendisconnectanyinterconnectingcables.
Attention:AfterreplacingaFRU,donotturnonthecomputeruntilyouhavemadesurethatallscrews,
springs,andothersmallpartsareinplaceandnonearelooseinsidethecomputer.Verifythisbyshaking
thecomputergentlyandlisteningforrattlingsounds.Metallicpartsormetalakescancauseelectrical
shortcircuits.
Attention:Thesystemboardissensitiveto,andcanbedamagedby,electrostaticdischarge.Before
touchingit,establishpersonalgroundingbytouchingagroundpointwithonehandorbyusingan
electrostaticdischarge(ESD)strap(P/N6405959).
©CopyrightLenovo2012
61
Page 68

BeforeservicingThinkPadX220TabletandX220iTabletmodels
RemovingtheSIMcard:
SomemodelsoftheThinkPadX220TabletandX220iTabletyouareservicingmighthavetheSIMcardthatthe
customerhasbeeninstalled.
IfthecomputeryouareservicinghastheSIMcard,removeitbeforeyoustarttheservicing.
ToremovetheSIMcard,youneedtoremovethebatterypackrst.(See“1020Batterypack”onpage63.)
Afteryounishtheservicing,makesurethatyouinsertthecardbackintotheslotrmly.
Noticeondisconnectingacablefromaip-lockZIFconnector:
SomecablesusedinThinkPadX220TabletandX220iTabletmodelsareconnectedtoip-lockZIFconnectors.
Whendisconnectingacablefromaip-lockZIFconnector ,doasshowninthefollowinggure.
62HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 69

1010Digitizerpen
Removalstepsofdigitizerpen
1020Batterypack
Importantnoticeforreplacingabatterypack:
TheLenovoThinkVantageT oolboxandLenovoSolutionCenter(inWindows7)haveanautomaticbattery
diagnosticthatdeterminesifthebatterypackisdefective.AbatterypackFRUshouldnotbereplacedunless
thisdiagnosticshowsthatthebatteryisdefective.
Theonlyexceptiontothisisifthebatterypackisphysicallydamagedoracustomerisreportingapossible
safetyissue.
IfLenovoThinkVantageToolboxisnotinstalledinthecomputer,thecustomershoulddownloadthisprogram
beforeanon-physicallydamagedbatterypackisreplaced.Notethatthereplacementofaphysically
damagedbatterypackisnotcoveredbythewarranty.
DANGER
Useonlythebatteryspeciedinthepartslistforyourcomputer.Anyotherbatterycouldignite
orexplode.
Removalstepsofbatterypack
Slidetheleftbatterylatchtotheunlockedposition1,andthenholdtherightbatterylatchtotheunlocked
positionuntilyouremovethebattery2.
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU63
Page 70

Wheninstalling:
Installthebatterypackalongthesliderailsoftheslot.Makesurethattheleftbatteryreleaseleveris
inthelockedposition.
1030Harddiskdrive(HDD)andsolidstatedrive(SSD)
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
Attention:
•Donotdroptheharddiskdriveorapplyanyphysicalshocktoit.Theharddiskdriveissensitiveto
physicalshock.Improperhandlingcancausedamageandpermanentlossofdata.
•Beforeremovingthedrive,havetheusermakeabackupcopyofalltheinformationonitifpossible.
•Neverremovethedrivewhilethesystemisoperatingorisinsuspendmode.
Removalstepsofharddiskdriveandsolidstatedrive
Note:Loosenthescrew1.
64HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 71

StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
Harddiskdrivescrew,M3×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)
Torque
Black0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU65
Page 72

HDDandHDDrubberrails:
SSDandSSDspacers:
Wheninstalling:
Rubberrailsontheharddiskdriveorspacersonthesolidstatedrivemustbeattachedtothereplacement
drive.Otherwisethedrivecannotbeinstalledproperly.
1040DIMM
Foraccess,removethisFRU:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
66HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 73

RemovalstepsofDIMM
RemovetheDIMMslotcoverasshowninthefollowinggure.
Note:Loosenthescrews1.
Note:IfonlyoneDIMMisusedonthecomputeryouareservicing,thecardmustbeinstalledinSLOT -0
a,butnotinSLOT -1b.
Wheninstalling:
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU67
Page 74

InsertthenotchedendoftheDIMMintothesocket.PresstheDIMMrmly,andpivotituntilitsnapsinto
place.Makesurethatitisrmlyinstalledintheslotanddoesnotmoveeasily.
1050Hingecaps
Foraccess,removethisFRU:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
Removalstepsofhingecaps
OpentheLCDunit,andthenremovethehingecap.
1060Keyboard
Foraccess,removethisFRU:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
68HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 75

Removalstepsofkeyboard
Removethescrews1.
Step
1
Icon
Screw(quantity)Color
M2×6mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(2)
Black0.181Nm
Torque
(1.85kgfcm)
Slightlypressthekeyboardandslideitalittlebitforward,inthedirectionshownbyarrow2,todetachthe
frontedgeofthekeyboardfromtheframe.Then,liftupthekeyboardinthedirectionshownbyarrow3.
Liftthekeyboardalittleinthedirectionshownbyarrow5,andthendetachtheconnector4.
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU69
Page 76

Wheninstalling:
1.Attachthekeyboardconnectorrmly.
2.Makesurethatthekeyboardedgeisundertheframeasshowninthefollowinggure.Thenpress
thekeystolatchthekeyboardrmlyinplace.
3.Gentlypressthekeyswithyourpalmsandslightlyslidethekeyboardtowardyouuntilitsnapsinto
position.
70HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 77

4.Securethekeyboardbytighteningthescrewsfromthebottomsideofthecomputer.
1070Palmrest
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
•“1060Keyboard”onpage68
Removalstepsofpalmrest
Step
1
Icon
Screw(quantity)Color
M2×6mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(5)
Black0.181Nm
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU71
Torque
(1.85kgfcm)
Page 78

Wheninstalling:
Whenyouattachthepalmrest,doasfollows:
1.Attachthetouchpadconnectorrmlytothesystemboard.
2.Presstheleftandrighttopedgesofthepalmresttotitintoplace.
3.Pushthefrontsideofthepalmrestuntilitclicksintoplace.
4.ClosetheLCDcoverandturnthecomputerover.Andthenfastenthevescrewstosecurethepalmrest.
72HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 79

1080Backupbattery
DANGER
Useonlythebatteryspeciedinthepartslistforyourcomputer.Anyotherbatterycouldignite
orexplode.
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
•“1060Keyboard”onpage68
•“1070Palmrest”onpage71
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU73
Page 80

Removalstepsofbackupbattery
74HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 81

Wheninstalling:
Makesurethatthebatteryconnectorisattachedrmly.
1090PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessLAN/WiMAX
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
•“1060Keyboard”onpage68
•“1070Palmrest”onpage71
RemovalstepsofPCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessLAN/WiMAX
Instep1,unplugthejacksbyusingtheremovaltoolantennaRFconnector(P/N:08K7159)orpickthe
connectorswithyourngersandgentlyunplugtheminthedirectionshownbythearrow.
Note:Somemodelsmighthavethreeantennacables.
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU75
Page 82

StepScrew(quantity)Color
2
M2×3.5mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)Silver
Torque
0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
Wheninstalling
•InmodelswithawirelessLANcardthathastwoantennaconnectors,plugthegraycableintothejack
labeledMAINorMonthecard,andtheblackcableintothejacklabeledAUXorA.Ifthecomputeryou
areservicinghasthreecables,putthewhitecableinthecableprotectiontube.
76HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 83

•InmodelswithawirelessLANcardthathasthreeantennaconnectors,plugthegraycable(MAIN)into
thejacklabeledTR1,thewhitecable(third)intothejacklabeledROorTR3,andtheblackcable(AUX)
intothejacklabeledTR2onthecard.
1100PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessWAN
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
•“1060Keyboard”onpage68
•“1070Palmrest”onpage71
RemovalstepsofPCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessWAN
Instep1,unplugthejacksbyusingtheremovaltoolantennaRFconnector(P/N:08K7159)orpickthe
connectorswithyourngersandgentlyunplugtheminthedirectionofthearrow.
StepScrew(quantity)Color
2
M2×3.5mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)Silver
Torque
0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU77
Page 84

Wheninstalling:
Whenyouinstallthecard,plugtheredcableintothejacklabeledMAINonthecard,andthebluecableinto
thejacklabeledAUX.
IfthecomputeryouareservicingisthewirelessWAN-readymodel,puttheantennacablesinthecable
protectiontubeandplacethemasshowninthefollowinggure.
1110Bluetoothdaughtercard
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
•“1060Keyboard”onpage68
•“1070Palmrest”onpage71
78HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 85

RemovalstepsofBluetoothdaughtercard
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×3.5mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)Silver
Wheninstalling:
Makesurethattheconnector2isattachedrmly.
1120Keyboardbezel
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1010Digitizerpen”onpage63
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
•“1060Keyboard”onpage68
•“1070Palmrest”onpage71
Torque
0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU79
Page 86

Removalstepsofkeyboardbezel
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
2
StepScrew(quantity)Color
3
M2×6mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(3)
M2×3.5mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(2)Silver
M2×2mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(4)
Torque
Black0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
Torque
Black0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
RotatetheLCDunitasshowninthefollowinggure.
80HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 87

Instep5,detachtheclaws.Thenremovethekeyboardbezelinthedirectionshownbyarrow6.
Attention:Whenyouservicethekeyboardbezel,avoidanykindofroughhandling.
Wheninstalling:
Makesurethatalltheclawsareattachedrmly.
1130LCDassembly
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1010Digitizerpen”onpage63
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
•“1050Hingecaps”onpage68
•“1060Keyboard”onpage68
•“1070Palmrest”onpage71
•“1090PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessLAN/WiMAX”onpage75
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU81
Page 88

•“1100PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessWAN”onpage77
•“1120Keyboardbezel”onpage79
RemovalstepsofLCDassembly
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
StepScrew(quantity)Color
2
M2.5×6mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(2)
M2.5×6mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(2)
Torque
Black0.392Nm
(4kgfcm)
Torque
Black0.392Nm
(4kgfcm)
Beforestep3,stripoffthetapessecuringtheantennacables,andreleasethecablesfromthecable
guidesoftheframe.
82HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 89

Wheninstalling:
•Makesurethatyouattachtheconnectorsrmly.
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU83
Page 90

•Makesurethatyouroutethecablescorrectlyandyoutapeupthecablesintheproperpositionsas
showninthefollowinggure.
•Whenyouroutethecables,makesurethattheyarenotsubjectedtoanytension.Tensioncouldcause
thecablestobedamagedbythecableguides,orawiretobebroken.
1140DC-inconnector,basecover,fan,digitizerpencase,andpen
switchassembly
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1010Digitizerpen”onpage63
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
•“1050Hingecaps”onpage68
•“1060Keyboard”onpage68
•“1070Palmrest”onpage71
•“1090PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessLAN/WiMAX”onpage75
•“1100PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessWAN”onpage77
•“1110Bluetoothdaughtercard”onpage78
•“1120Keyboardbezel”onpage79
•“1130LCDassembly”onpage81
RemovalstepsofDC-inconnector,basecover,fan,digitizerpencase,andpenswitchassembly
Removethetopshieldingassemblyatrst.
84HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 91

StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
2
M1.6x3+4.2Amm,shouldersocket-head,nylon-coated(1)
M2x3.5mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)Silver
Torque
Black0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU85
Page 92

StepScrew(quantity)Color
4
M2×3.5mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(4)Silver
Wheninstalling:
Torque
0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
Makesurethatthewirelessswitchisadjustedasshownbycallouta.
Turnthesystemboardover,andthendisconnecttheDC-inconnector,thefanconnector,andthepen
switchconnectorfromthesystemboard.
86HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 93

Disconnectthefanassemblyfromthesystemboard.
StepScrew(quantity)Color
11
M2×3.5mm,at-head,nylon-coated(1)Silver
Torque
0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
Wheninstalling:
•Beforeyouattachthefanassemblytothecomputer,applythermalgrease,atanamountof0.2grams,
onthepartmarked
aasinthefollowinggure.Eithertoomuchortoolessapplicationofgreasecan
causeathermalproblemduetoimperfectcontactwithacomponent.Y ouneedtopeelthethinlm
offfromtherubber
b.
•MakesurethattheDC-inconnector,thefanconnector,andthepenswitchconnectorareattachedto
thesystemboardrmly.
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU87
Page 94

Applyinglabelstothebasecover:
ThenewbasecoverFRUisshippedwithakitcontaininglabelsofseveralkinds.
Note:IftheWindowsAuthenticationlabel(COA)
2isattachedtoapartthatisreplaced,returntheoldpart
withthelabelattachedtothecustomer,orprovidealettertothecustomerstatingwhatthelabelwas
originallyonthesystemandwhatthelabelpartnumber,serialnumber,andproductkeywere.
Whenyoureplacethebasecover,youneedtoapplythefollowinglabels:
19
20
Homologationlabel
Productlabel
Thefollowinglabelsneedtobepeeledofffromtheoldbasecover,andneedtobeputonthenewbasecover.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
21
Chinatelecomlabel
WindowsCerticateofAuthenticationlabel(COA)
SIMlabel
BTYwordlabel
Assettag
IMEIlabel
BrazilWWANlabel
Wirelesscardlabel(onlyforBrazil)
ModemAMOMlabel
MEDEMlabel(onlyforPRCmodel)
Bluetoothlabel
ChinaWWANlabel
SIRIMlabelorPOSTELlabel
Non-encryptionlabel(fornon- TPMmodel)orRatinglabel(onlyforIndonesia)
ATWirelessLANMACaddresslabel
Vodafonelabel
FCClabel
Serialnumberlabel
FCC-IDlabelforcontactlesssmartcardmodel
88HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 95

22
1 2 3 4
5
6
7
8
10
14
1516
24
23
22
17
18
19
20
21
9
11
12
13
25
23
24
25
Israellabel(67.8mmx27.9mm)
Israellabel(72.2mmx29.7mm)
Israellabel(76.2mmx31.8mm)
EthernetlabelorOnboardLANMAVaddresslabel
Forsomemodels,youneedtoapplytwoFCClabels,17and21.Checktheoldbasecover;ifithas
twoFCClabels,applybothtothenewbasecover.
Forthelocationofeachlabel,referthefollowinggure:
1150SystemboardandExpressCardslotassemblies
Importantnoticesforhandlingthesystemboard:
Whenhandlingthesystemboard,bearthefollowinginmind.
•Thesystemboardhasanaccelerometer,whichcanbebrokenifseveralthousandsofG-forcesareapplied.
Note:Droppingasystemboardfromaheightofaslittleas6inchessothatitfallsatonahardbench
cansubjecttheaccelerometertoasmuchas6,000G'sofshock.
•Becarefulnottodropthesystemboardonabenchtopthathasahardsurface,suchasmetal,wood,or
composite.
•Ifasystemboardisdropped,testitusingPC-DoctorforDOSifthesystemsupportsPC-DoctorforDOS,
tomakesurethattheHDDActiveProtectionSystem™stillfunctions.
Note:IfthetestshowsthattheHDDActiveProtectionSystemisnotfunctioning,besuretodocumentthe
dropinarejectreport,andreplacethesystemboard.
•Avoidroughhandlingofanykind.
•Ateverypointintheprocess,besurenottodroporstackthesystemboard.
•Ifyouputasystemboarddown,besuretoputitonlyonapaddedsurfacesuchasanESDmatora
corrugatedconductivesurface.
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU89
Page 96

IfthesystemsupportsPC-DoctorforDOS,afterreplacingthesystemboard,runPC-DoctorforDOSto
makesurethatHDDActiveProtectionSystemstillfunctions.Theprocedureisasfollows:
1.Placethecomputeronahorizontalsurface.
2.RunDiagnostics➙ThinkPadDevices➙HDDActiveProtectionT est.
Attention:Donotapplyphysicalshocktothecomputerwhilethetestisrunning.
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1010Digitizerpen”onpage63
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
•“1050Hingecaps”onpage68
•“1060Keyboard”onpage68
•“1070Palmrest”onpage71
•“1090PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessLAN/WiMAX”onpage75
•“1100PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessWAN”onpage77
•“1110Bluetoothdaughtercard”onpage78
•“1120Keyboardbezel”onpage79
•“1130LCDassembly”onpage81
•“1140DC-inconnector,basecover,fan,digitizerpencase,andpenswitchassembly”onpage84
RemovalstepsofsystemboardandExpressCardslotassembly
Thefollowingcomponentssolderedonthesystemboardareextremelysensitive.Whenyouservicethe
systemboard,avoidanykindofroughhandling.
a
b
c
PlatformControllerHub(PCH)
CPU
AccelerometerchipfortheHDDActiveProtectionSystem
Note:TheExpressCardslotassemblyisattachedtothesystemboard.
90HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 97

StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×3.5mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(2)Silver
Torque
0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
Turnthesystemboardover,andthenremovetheExpressCardslotassemblyfromthesystemboard.
1160Speakerassembly
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1010Digitizerpen”onpage63
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
•“1050Hingecaps”onpage68
•“1060Keyboard”onpage68
•“1070Palmrest”onpage71
•“1090PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessLAN/WiMAX”onpage75
•“1100PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessWAN”onpage77
•“1110Bluetoothdaughtercard”onpage78
•“1120Keyboardbezel”onpage79
•“1130LCDassembly”onpage81
•“1140DC-inconnector,basecover,fan,digitizerpencase,andpenswitchassembly”onpage84
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU91
Page 98

Removalstepsofspeakerassembly
Removethespeakerassemblyfromthebasecoverassembly.
StepScrew(quantity)Color
2
M2×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)
Black0.181Nm
Torque
(1.85kgfcm)
Wheninstalling:
Routethespeakercablesalongthecableguidesasshowninthefollowinggure.
1170mSAT Asolidstatedrive
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
•“1060Keyboard”onpage68
•“1070Palmrest”onpage71
Attention:
•Donotdroptheharddiskdriveorapplyanyphysicalshocktoit.Theharddiskdriveissensitiveto
physicalshock.Improperhandlingcancausedamageandpermanentlossofdata.
•Beforeremovingthedrive,havetheusermakeabackupcopyofalltheinformationonitifpossible.
•Neverremovethedrivewhilethesystemisoperatingorisinsuspendmode.
92HardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 99

RemovalstepsofmSATAsolidstatedrive
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×3mm,at-head,nylon-coated(1)
2010LCDfrontbezel
Foraccess,removethisFRU:
•“1020Batterypack”onpage63
Torque
Black0.181Nm
(1.85kgfcm)
Chapter8.RemovingandreplacingaFRU93
Page 100

RemovalstepsofLCDfrontbezel
StepScrewcapScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2.5×8mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(3)
Torque
Black0.392Nm
(4kgfcm)
Wheninstalling:
Attachthengerprintreaderconnectorrmly.
94HardwareMaintenanceManual