Page 1

ThinkCentre 
UserGuide
MachineTypes:4468,4473,4476,4479,4495,4497,4499,4504, 
4513,4517,4524,7021,7032,7034,7049,7052,7053,7073,7136, 
and7178
 
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Page 3

ThinkCentre 
UserGuide
MachineTypes:4468,4473,4476,4479,4495,4497,4499,4504, 
4513,4517,4524,7021,7032,7034,7049,7052,7053,7073,7136, 
and7178
 
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Note:Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadandunderstandthe 
“Importantsafetyinformation”onpageviiandAppendixA“Notices”onpage115.
FourthEdition(June2012)
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministration 
“GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo.GS-35F-05925.
 
Page 5

Contents
Importantsafetyinformation.....vii
Serviceandupgrades............vii
Staticelectricityprevention..........vii
Powercordsandpoweradapters.......viii
Extensioncordsandrelateddevices......viii
Plugsandoutlets...............ix
Externaldevices...............ix
Heatandproductventilation..........ix
Operatingenvironment............x
Modemsafetyinformation...........x
Lasercompliancestatement..........xi
Powersupplystatement............xi
Cleaningandmaintenance...........xi
Chapter1.Productoverview......1
Features..................1
Specications................5
Softwareoverview..............5
SoftwareprovidedbyLenovo........5
AdobeReader..............8
Antivirussoftware.............8
Locations..................8
Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicators
onthefrontofyourcomputer........9
Locatingconnectorsontherearofyour
computer...............10
Locatingcomponents..........12
Locatingpartsonthesystemboard....13
Locatinginternaldrives.........14
Machinetypeandmodellabel.......14
Chapter2.Usingyourcomputer...17
Frequentlyaskedquestions.........17
Usingthekeyboard.............17
UsingWindowsshortcutkeys.......17
Usingangerprintreader........18
Usingthewheelmouse...........18
Adjustingaudio..............18
Aboutyourcomputeraudio........18
Settingthevolumefromthedesktop....19
SettingthevolumefromControlPanel...19
UsingCDsandDVDs............19
HandlingandstoringCDandDVDmedia..20
PlayingaCDorDVD..........20
RecordingaCDorDVD.........20
Chapter3.Y ouandyourcomputer..23
Accessibilityandcomfort..........23
Arrangingyourworkspace........23
Comfort...............23
Glareandlighting............24
Aircirculation.............24
Electricaloutletsandcablelengths.....24
RegisteryourcomputerwithLenovo......25
Movingyourcomputertoanothercountryor
region..................25
Voltage-selectionswitch.........25
Replacementpowercords........25
Chapter4.Security..........27
Securityfeatures..............27
Lockingthecomputercover.........28
Attachinganintegratedcablelock.......29
Usingpasswords..............29
BIOSpasswords............29
Windowspasswords..........30
SettinguptheintegratedSecurityChip.....30
SettingtheSecurityChip.........30
Usingandunderstandingrewalls.......31
Protectingdataagainstviruses........31
Chapter5.Installingorreplacing
hardware...............33
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices.......33
Installingorreplacinghardware........33
Installingexternaloptions........33
Removingthecomputercover.......34
Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel..35
InstallingorreplacingaPCIcard......35
Installingorreplacingamemorymodule...38
Installingorreplacingtheopticaldrive...40
Installingorreplacingthecardreader....42
Replacingthebattery..........46
Replacingthepowersupplyassembly...48
Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly..49
Replacingthemicroprocessor.......51
Installingthesolidstatedrive.......54
Replacingtheprimaryharddiskdrive....55
Replacingthesecondaryharddiskdrive...57
Replacingthefrontfanassembly.....59
Replacingtherearfanassembly......61
ReplacingthefrontaudioandUSB
assembly...............63
Replacingtheinternalspeaker.......64
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
iii
 
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Replacingthekeyboardormouse.....66
Completingthepartsreplacement.....67
Chapter6.Recoveryinformation...69
Creatingandusingrecoverymedia......69
Creatingrecoverymedia.........69
Usingrecoverymedia..........70
Performingbackupandrecoveryoperations...70
Performingabackupoperation......70
Performingarecoveryoperation......71
UsingtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace...71
Creatingandusingarescuemedium......72
Creatingarescuemedium........72
Usingarescuemedium.........73
Reinstallingpreinstalledapplicationsanddevice
drivers..................73
Reinstallingsoftwareprograms........74
Reinstallingdevicedrivers..........75
Solvingrecoveryproblems..........75
Chapter7.UsingtheSetupUtility
program................77
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram.......77
Viewingandchangingsettings........77
Usingpasswords..............77
Passwordconsiderations.........78
Power-OnPassword..........78
AdministratorPassword.........78
HardDiskPassword...........78
Setting,changing,anddeletingapassword.78
Erasinglostorforgottenpasswords(clearing
CMOS)................79
Enablingordisablingadevice........79
Selectingastartupdevice..........80
Selectingatemporarystartupdevice....80
Selectingorchangingthestartupdevice
sequence...............80
EnablingErPcompliancemode........80
Smartperformancechoices.........81
ExitingfromtheSetupUtilityprogram.....81
Chapter8.Updatingsystem
programs...............83
Usingsystemprograms...........83
Updating(ashing)theBIOSfromadisc....83
Updating(ashing)theBIOSfromyouroperating
system..................84
RecoveringfromaPOST/BIOSupdatefailure..84
Chapter9.Preventingproblems...85
Keepingyourcomputercurrent........85
Gettingthelatestdevicedriversforyour
computer...............85
Updatingyouroperatingsystem......85
UsingSystemUpdate..........85
Cleaningandmaintenance..........86
Basics................86
Cleaningyourcomputer.........87
Goodmaintenancepractices.......88
Movingyourcomputer...........88
Chapter10.Troubleshootingand
diagnostics..............91
Basictroubleshooting............91
Troubleshootingprocedure..........92
Troubleshooting..............93
Audioproblems............93
CDproblems.............95
DVDproblems.............95
Intermittentproblems..........97
Keyboard,mouse,orpointingdevice
problems...............97
Monitorproblems............99
Networkingproblems..........101
Optionproblems............103
Performanceandlockupproblems.....104
Printerproblems............107
Serialportproblems...........107
Softwareproblems...........107
USBproblems.............108
Diagnosticprograms............109
LenovoSolutionCenter.........109
LenovoThinkVantageToolbox.......109
PC-DoctorforDOS...........110
Chapter11.Gettinginformation,help,
andservice.............111
Informationresources............111
LenovoThinkVantageTools........111
ThinkVantageProductivityCenter.....111
LenovoWelcome............111
HelpandSupport............111
SafetyandWarranty...........112
LenovoWebsite(http://www.lenovo.com)..112
LenovoSupportWebsite.........112
Helpandservice..............112
Usingthedocumentationanddiagnostic
programs...............112
Callingforservice............113
Usingotherservices..........113
Purchasingadditionalservices......114
ivThinkCentreUserGuide
 
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AppendixA.Notices.........115
Trademarks................116
AppendixB.Regulatory
information.............117
Exportclassicationnotice..........117
Televisionoutputnotice...........117
Electronicemissionsnotices.........117
FederalCommunicationsCommission
DeclarationofConformity........117
Additionalregulatoryinformation.......119
AppendixC.WEEEandrecycling
information.............121
ImportantWEEEInformation.........121
Recyclinginformation............121
RecyclinginformationforBrazil........122
BatteryrecyclinginformationforT aiwan.....122
BatteryrecyclinginformationfortheEuropean
Union..................123
AppendixD.RestrictionofHazardous
SubstancesDirective(RoHS)....125
ChinaRoHS................125
TurkishRoHS...............125
UkraineRoHS...............125
IndiaRoHS................126
Index.................127
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
v
 
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viThinkCentreUserGuide
 
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Importantsafetyinformation
CAUTION: 
Beforeusingthismanual,besuretoreadandunderstandalltherelatedsafetyinformationforthis 
product.RefertotheinformationinthissectionandthesafetyinformationintheThinkCentreSafety 
andWarrantyGuidethatyoureceivedwiththisproduct.Readingandunderstandingthissafety 
informationreducestheriskofpersonalinjuryanddamagetoyourproduct.
IfyounolongerhaveacopyoftheThinkCentreSafetyandWarrantyGuide,youcanobtainaPortable 
DocumentFormat(PDF)versionfromtheLenovo 
LenovoSupportWebsitealsoprovidestheThinkCentreSafetyandWarrantyGuideandthisThinkCentre 
UserGuideinadditionallanguages.
®
SupportWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support.The
Serviceandupgrades
DonotattempttoserviceaproductyourselfunlessinstructedtodosobytheCustomerSupportCenteror 
yourdocumentation.OnlyuseaServiceProviderwhoisapprovedtorepairyourparticularproduct.
Note:Somecomputerpartscanbeupgradedorreplacedbythecustomer.Upgradestypicallyare 
referredtoasoptions.ReplacementpartsapprovedforcustomerinstallationarereferredtoasCustomer 
ReplaceableUnits,orCRUs.Lenovoprovidesdocumentationwithinstructionswhenitisappropriatefor 
customerstoinstalloptionsorreplaceCRUs.Youmustcloselyfollowallinstructionswheninstallingor 
replacingparts.TheOffstateofapowerindicatordoesnotnecessarilymeanthatvoltagelevelsinsidea 
productarezero.Beforeyouremovethecoversfromaproductequippedwithapowercord,alwaysmake 
surethatthepoweristurnedoffandthattheproductisunpluggedfromanypowersource.Formore 
informationonCRUs,refertoChapter5“Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage33 
questionsorconcerns,contacttheCustomerSupportCenter.
Althoughtherearenomovingpartsinyourcomputerafterthepowercordhasbeendisconnected,the 
followingwarningsarerequiredforyoursafety.
DANGER
.Ifyouhaveany
Hazardousmovingparts.Keepngersandotherbodypartsaway.
CAUTION:
BeforereplacinganyCRUs,turnoffthecomputerandwaitthreetoveminutestoletthecomputer 
coolbeforeopeningthecover.
Staticelectricityprevention
Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou,canseriouslydamagecomputercomponentsandoptions. 
Improperhandlingofstatic-sensitivepartscancausedamagetothepart.Whenyouunpackanoption
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
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orCRU,donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthepartuntiltheinstructionsdirectyou 
toinstallit.
WhenyouhandleoptionsorCRUs,orperformanyworkinsidethecomputer,takethefollowingprecautions 
toavoidstatic-electricitydamage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Alwayshandlecomponentscarefully.Handleadapters,memorymodules,andothercircuitboardsbythe
edges.Nevertouchexposedcircuitry.
•Preventothersfromtouchingcomponents.
•Whenyouinstallastatic-sensitiveoptionorCRU,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthe
parttoametalexpansion-slotcoverorotherunpaintedmetalsurfaceonthecomputerforatleasttwo 
seconds.Thisreducesstaticelectricityinthepackageandyourbody.
•Whenpossible,removethestatic-sensitivepartfromthestatic-protectivepackagingandinstallthepart
withoutsettingitdown.Whenthisisnotpossible,placethestatic-protectivepackagingonasmooth, 
levelsurfaceandplacethepartonit.
•Donotplacethepartonthecomputercoverorothermetalsurface.
Powercordsandpoweradapters
Useonlythepowercordsandpoweradapterssuppliedbytheproductmanufacturer.
Thepowercordsshallbesafetyapproved.ForGermany,itshallbeH05VV-F ,3G,0.75mm 
othercountries,thesuitabletypesshallbeusedaccordingly.
Neverwrapapowercordaroundapoweradapterorotherobject.Doingsocanstressthecordinwaysthat 
cancausethecordtofray,crack,orcrimp.Thiscanpresentasafetyhazard.
Alwaysroutepowercordssothattheywillnotbewalkedon,trippedover,orpinchedbyobjects.
Protectpowercordandpoweradaptersfromliquids.Forinstance,donotleaveyourpowercordorpower 
adapternearsinks,tubs,toilets,oronoorsthatarecleanedwithliquidcleansers.Liquidscancausea 
shortcircuit,particularlyifthepowercordorpoweradapterhasbeenstressedbymisuse.Liquidsalsocan 
causegradualcorrosionofpowercordterminalsand/ortheconnectorterminalsonapoweradapter, 
whichcaneventuallyresultinoverheating.
Alwaysconnectpowercordsandsignalcablesinthecorrectorderandensurethatallpowercord 
connectorsaresecurelyandcompletelypluggedintoreceptacles.
Donotuseanypoweradapterthatshowscorrosionattheacinputpinsorshowssignsofoverheating(such 
asdeformedplastic)attheacinputoranywhereonthepoweradapter.
Donotuseanypowercordswheretheelectricalcontactsoneitherendshowsignsofcorrosionor 
overheatingorwherethepowercordappearstohavebeendamagedinanyway.
2
,orbetter.For
Extensioncordsandrelateddevices
Ensurethatextensioncords,surgeprotectors,uninterruptiblepowersupplies,andpowerstripsthatyouuse 
areratedtohandletheelectricalrequirementsoftheproduct.Neveroverloadthesedevices.Ifpowerstrips 
areused,theloadshouldnotexceedthepowerstripinputrating.Consultanelectricianformoreinformation 
ifyouhavequestionsaboutpowerloads,powerrequirements,andinputratings.
viiiThinkCentreUserGuide
 
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Plugsandoutlets
Ifareceptacle(poweroutlet)thatyouintendtousewithyourcomputerequipmentappearstobedamaged 
orcorroded,donotusetheoutletuntilitisreplacedbyaqualiedelectrician.
Donotbendormodifytheplug.Iftheplugisdamaged,contactthemanufacturertoobtainareplacement.
Donotshareanelectricaloutletwithotherhomeorcommercialappliancesthatdrawlargeamountsof 
electricity;otherwise,unstablevoltagemightdamageyourcomputer,data,orattacheddevices.
Someproductsareequippedwithathree-prongedplug.Thisplugtsonlyintoagroundedelectricaloutlet. 
Thisisasafetyfeature.Donotdefeatthissafetyfeaturebytryingtoinsertitintoanon-groundedoutlet.If 
youcannotinserttheplugintotheoutlet,contactanelectricianforanapprovedoutletadapterortoreplace 
theoutletwithonethatenablesthissafetyfeature.Neveroverloadanelectricaloutlet.Theoverallsystem 
loadshouldnotexceed80percentofthebranchcircuitrating.Consultanelectricianformoreinformation 
ifyouhavequestionsaboutpowerloadsandbranchcircuitratings.
Besurethatthepoweroutletyouareusingisproperlywired,easilyaccessible,andlocatedclosetothe 
equipment.Donotfullyextendpowercordsinawaythatwillstressthecords.
Besurethatthepoweroutletprovidesthecorrectvoltageandcurrentfortheproductyouareinstalling.
Carefullyconnectanddisconnecttheequipmentfromtheelectricaloutlet.
Externaldevices
DonotconnectordisconnectanyexternaldevicecablesotherthanUniversalSerialBus(USB)and1394 
cableswhilethecomputerpowerison;otherwise,youmightdamageyourcomputer.T oavoidpossible 
damagetoattacheddevices,waitatleastvesecondsafterthecomputerisshutdowntodisconnect 
externaldevices.
Heatandproductventilation
Computers,poweradapters,andmanyaccessoriescangenerateheatwhenturnedonandwhenbatteries 
arecharging.Alwaysfollowthesebasicprecautions:
•Donotleaveyourcomputer,poweradapter,oraccessoriesincontactwithyourlaporanypartofyour 
bodyforanextendedperiodwhentheproductsarefunctioningorwhenthebatteryischarging.Y our 
computer,poweradapter,andmanyaccessoriesproducesomeheatduringnormaloperation.Extended 
contactwiththebodycouldcausediscomfortor,potentially,askinburn.
•Donotchargethebatteryoroperateyourcomputer,poweradapter,oraccessoriesnearammable 
materialsorinexplosiveenvironments.
•Ventilationslots,fans,andheatsinksareprovidedwiththeproductforsafety,comfort,andreliable 
operation.Thesefeaturesmightinadvertentlybecomeblockedbyplacingtheproductonabed,sofa, 
carpet,orotherexiblesurface.Neverblock,cover,ordisablethesefeatures.
Inspectyourdesktopcomputerfordustaccumulationatleastonceeverythreemonths.Beforeinspecting 
yourcomputer,turnoffthepowerandunplugthecomputer'spowercordfromtheelectricaloutlet;then 
removeanydustfromventsandperforationsinthebezel.Ifyounoticeexternaldustaccumulation,then 
examineandremovedustfromtheinsideofthecomputerincludingheatsinkinletns,powersupplyvents, 
andfans.Alwaysturnoffandunplugthecomputerbeforeopeningthecover.Ifpossible,avoidoperating 
yourcomputerwithintwofeetofhigh-trafcareas.Ifyoumustoperateyourcomputerinornearahigh-trafc 
area,inspectand,ifnecessary,cleanyourcomputermorefrequently.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
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Foryoursafetyandtomaintainoptimumcomputerperformance,alwaysfollowthesebasicprecautions 
withyourdesktopcomputer:
•Keepthecoverclosedwheneverthecomputerispluggedin.
•Regularlyinspecttheoutsideofthecomputerfordustaccumulation.
•Removedustfromventsandanyperforationsinthebezel.Morefrequentcleaningsmightberequiredfor 
computersindustyorhigh-trafcareas.
•Donotrestrictorblockanyventilationopenings.
•Donotstoreoroperateyourcomputerinsidefurniture,asthismightincreasetheriskofoverheating.
•Airowtemperaturesintothecomputershouldnotexceed35°C(95°F).
•Donotinstallairltrationdevices.Theymayinterferewithpropercooling.
Operatingenvironment
Theoptimalenvironmentinwhichtouseyourcomputeris10°C-35°C(50°F-95°F)withhumidityranging 
between35%and80%.Ifyourcomputerisstoredortransportedintemperatureslessthan10°C(50°F), 
allowthecoldcomputertoriseslowlytoanoptimaloperatingtemperatureof10°C-35°C(50°F-95°F)before 
use.Thisprocesscouldtaketwohoursinextremeconditions.Failuretoallowyourcomputertorisetoan 
optimaloperatingtemperaturebeforeusecouldresultinirreparabledamagetoyourcomputer.
Ifpossible,placeyourcomputerinawell-ventilatedanddryareawithoutdirectexposuretosunshine.
Keepelectricalappliancessuchasanelectricfan,radio,high-poweredspeakers,airconditioner,and 
microwaveovenawayfromyourcomputerbecausethestrongmagneticeldsgeneratedbythese 
appliancescandamagethemonitoranddataontheharddiskdrive.
Donotplaceanybeveragesontopoforbesidethecomputerorotherattacheddevices.Ifliquidisspilledon 
orinthecomputeroranattacheddevice,ashortcircuitorotherdamagemightoccur.
Donoteatorsmokeoveryourkeyboard.Particlesthatfallintoyourkeyboardcancausedamage.
Modemsafetyinformation
CAUTION: 
Toreducetheriskofre,useonlyNo.26AWGorlarger(forexample,No.24AWG)telecommunication 
linecordlistedbyUnderwritersLaboratories(UL)orcertiedbytheCanadianStandardsAssociation 
(CSA).
Toreducetheriskofre,electricalshock,orinjurywhenusingtelephoneequipment,alwaysfollowbasic 
safetyprecautions,suchas:
•Neverinstalltelephonewiringduringalightningstorm.
•Neverinstalltelephonejacksinwetlocationsunlessthejackisspecicallydesignedforwetlocations.
•Nevertouchuninsulatedtelephonewiresorterminalsunlessthetelephonelinehasbeendisconnectedat 
thenetworkinterface.
•Usecautionwheninstallingormodifyingtelephonelines.
•Avoidusingatelephone(otherthanacordlesstype)duringanelectricalstorm.Theremaybearemote 
riskofelectricshockfromlightning.
•Donotusethetelephonetoreportagasleakinthevicinityoftheleak.
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Lasercompliancestatement
CAUTION: 
Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVDdrives,beropticdevices,ortransmitters)are 
installed,notethefollowing:
•Donotremovethecovers.Removingthecoversofthelaserproductcouldresultinexposureto 
hazardouslaserradiation.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethedevice.
•Useofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceofproceduresotherthanthosespeciedherein 
mightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
DANGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3AorClass3Blaserdiode.Notethefollowing.
Laserradiationwhenopen.Donotstareintothebeam,donotviewdirectlywithoptical 
instruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothebeam.
Powersupplystatement
Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabelattached. 
Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwithoneoftheseparts, 
contactaservicetechnician.
Cleaningandmaintenance
Keepyourcomputerandworkspaceclean.Shutdownthecomputerandthendisconnectthepower 
cordbeforecleaningthecomputer.Donotsprayanyliquiddetergentdirectlyonthecomputeroruse 
anydetergentcontainingammablematerialtocleanthecomputer.Spraythedetergentonasoftcloth 
andthenwipethecomputersurfaces.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
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xiiThinkCentreUserGuide
 
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Chapter1.Productoverview
Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutthecomputerfeatures,specications,softwareprogramsprovided 
byLenovo,andlocationsofconnectors,components,partsonthesystemboard,andinternaldrives.
Features
Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthecomputerfeatures.Thefollowinginformationcoversavarietyof 
models.Forinformationaboutyourspecicmodel,usetheSetupUtilityprogram.SeeChapter7“Using 
theSetupUtilityprogram”onpage77
Microprocessor
Yourcomputercomeswithoneofthefollowingmicroprocessors(internalcachesizevariesbymodeltype):
•Intel
®
Core™i3microprocessor
•IntelCorei5microprocessor
•IntelCorei7microprocessor
•IntelCeleron
•IntelPentium
®
microprocessor
®
microprocessor
Memory
.
Yourcomputersupportsuptofourdoubledatarate3unbuffereddualinlinememorymodules(DDR3 
UDIMMs).
Internaldrives
•Opticaldrive:DVDROMorDVDrecordable(optional)
•SerialAdvancedTechnologyAttachment(SATA)harddiskdrive
•SATAsolidstatedrive
Videosubsystem
•IntegratedgraphicsforaVideoGraphicsArray(VGA)connectorandaDisplayPortconnector
•PeripheralComponentInterconnect(PCI)Expressx16graphicscardslotonthesystemboardfora 
discretegraphicscard
Audiosubsystem
•Integratedhigh-denition(HD)audio
•Audioline-inconnector,audioline-outconnector,andmicrophoneconnectorontherearpanel
•Microphoneconnectorandheadphoneconnectoronthefrontpanel
•Internalspeaker(availableonsomemodels)
Connectivity
•100/1000MbpsintegratedEthernetcontroller
•PCIFaxmodem(somemodels)
Systemmanagementfeatures
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
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•Abilitytostorepower-onself-test(POST)hardwaretestresults
•DesktopManagementInterface(DMI) 
DesktopManagementInterfaceprovidesacommonpathforuserstoaccessinformationaboutall
aspectsofacomputer,includingprocessortype,installationdate,attachedprintersandotherperipherals, 
powersources,andmaintenancehistory.
•IntelActiveManagementT echnology(AMT)(availableonsomemodels) 
IntelActiveManagementTechnologyishardwareandrmwaretechnologythatbuildscertainfunctionality
intocomputersinordertomakethemeasierandlessexpensiveforbusinessestomonitor,maintain, 
update,upgrade,andrepair.
•IntelMatrixStorageManager 
IntelMatrixStorageManagerisadevicedriverthatprovidessupportforSATARAID5arraysandSA TA
RAID10arraysonspecicIntelchipsetsystemboardstofacilitateincreasedharddiskperformance.
•PrebootExecutionEnvironment(PXE) 
ThePrebootExecutionEnvironmentisanenvironmenttostartcomputersusinganetworkinterface
independentofdatastoragedevices(suchastheharddiskdrive)orinstalledoperatingsystems.
•SecureManagedClient(SMC)(somemodels) 
SomecomputersareclientsfortheSMC-StorageArraysolution,whichmeanstheydonothaveinternal
harddiskdrivesandsoftwareprovidedbyLenovo.
•SmartPerformanceChoice 
TheSmartPerformanceChoicefunctionenablesyourcomputertorunwithbetteracousticperformance
orbetterthermalperformance.See“Smartperformancechoices”onpage81.
•SystemManagement(SM)BasicInput/OutputSystem(BIOS)andSMsoftware 
TheSMBIOSspecicationdenesdatastructuresandaccessmethodsinaBIOSthatallowsauseror
applicationtostoreandretrieveinformationspecicaboutthecomputerinquestion.
•WakeonLAN 
WakeonLANisanEthernetcomputernetworkingstandardthatallowsacomputertobeturnedon
orwokenupbyanetworkmessage.Themessageisusuallysentbyaprogramrunningonanother 
computeronthesamelocalareanetwork.
•WakeonRing 
WakeonRing,sometimesreferredtoasWakeonModem,isaspecicationthatallowssupported
computersanddevicestoresumefromsleeporhibernationmode.
•WindowsManagementInstrumentation(WMI) 
WindowsManagementInstrumentationisasetofextensionstotheWindowsDriverModel.Itprovidesan
operatingsysteminterfacethroughwhichinstrumentedcomponentsprovideinformationandnotication.
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Input/Output(I/O)features
•9-pinserialport(onestandardandoneoptional)
•EightUniversalSerialBus(USB)connectors(twoonthefrontpanelandsixontherearpanel)
•OneEthernetconnector
•OneDisplayPortconnector
•OneVGAmonitorconnector
•OnePersonalSystem/2(PS/2)keyboardconnector(optional)
•OnePS/2mouseconnector(optional)
•Threeaudioconnectorsontherearpanel(audioline-inconnector,audioline-outconnector,and 
microphoneconnector)
•Twoaudioconnectorsonthefrontpanel(microphoneconnectorandheadphoneconnector)
Formoreinformation,see“Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyourcomputer”on 
page9
and“Locatingconnectorsontherearofyourcomputer”onpage10.
Expansion
•Twoharddiskdrivebays(onestandardandoneoptional)
•Twoopticaldrivebays
•TwoPCIcardslots
•OnePCIExpressx1cardslot
•OnePCIExpressx16graphicscardslot
Powersupply
Yourcomputercomeswith280-wattautomaticvoltage-sensingpowersupply.
Securityfeatures
•ComputraceAgentsoftwareembeddedinrmware
•Coverpresenceswitch(alsocalledintrusionswitch)
•Abilitytoenableordisableadevice
•AbilitytoenableanddisableUSBconnectorsindividually
•Keyboardwithngerprintreader(shippedwithsomemodels)
•Power-onpassword(POP),administratorpassword,andharddiskdrivepasswordtodeterunauthorized 
useofyourcomputer
•Startupsequencecontrol
•Startupwithoutkeyboardormouse
•Supportforanintegratedcablelock(Kensingtonlock)
•Supportforapadlock
•TrustedPlatformModule(TPM)
Formoreinformation,seeChapter4“Security”onpage27
.
Preinstalledsoftwareprograms
Yourcomputerispreinstalledwithsoftwareprogramstohelpyouworkmoreeasilyandsecurely.Formore 
information,see“Softwareoverview”onpage5
.
Chapter1.Productoverview3
 
Page 18

Preinstalledoperatingsystem
Yourcomputerispreinstalledwithoneofthefollowingoperatingsystems:
•Microsoft
®
Windows
•MicrosoftWindowsVista
®
7
®
Operatingsystem(s),certiedortestedforcompatibility
•Linux
®
•MicrosoftWindowsXPProfessionalSP3
1
(variesbymodeltype)
1.Theoperatingsystem(s)listedherearebeingcertiedortestedforcompatibilityatthetimethispublicationgoesto 
press.AdditionaloperatingsystemsmightbeidentiedbyLenovoascompatiblewithyourcomputerfollowingthe 
publicationofthismanual.Thislistissubjecttochange.Todetermineifanoperatingsystemhasbeencertiedor 
testedforcompatibility,checktheWebsiteoftheoperatingsystemvendor.
4ThinkCentreUserGuide
 
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Specications
Thissectionliststhephysicalspecicationsforyourcomputer.
Dimensions
Width:175mm(6.89inches) 
Height:414mm(16.30inches) 
Depth:442mm(17.40inches)
Weight
Maximumcongurationasshipped:11kg(24.25lb)
Environment
•Airtemperature:
Operating:10°Cto35°C(50°Fto95°F) 
Storage:-40°Cto60°C(-40°Fto140°F) 
Storage:-10°Cto60°C(14°Fto140°F)(withoutpackage)
•Humidity:
Operating:20%to80%(non-condensing) 
Storage:20%to90%(non-condensing)
•Altitude:
Operating:-50to10000ft(-15.2to3048m) 
Storage:-50to35000ft(-15.2to10668m)
Electricalinput
•Inputvoltage:
–Lowrange:
Minimum:100Vac 
Maximum:127Vac 
Inputfrequencyrange:50to60Hz
–Highrange:
Minimum:200Vac 
Maximum:240Vac 
Inputfrequencyrange:50to60Hz
Softwareoverview
ThissectiondescribesthesoftwareprovidedbyLenovoonthecomputersthathaveaninternalharddisk 
driveandanoperatingsystemfromLenovo.
SoftwareprovidedbyLenovo
ThefollowingsoftwareprogramsareprovidedbyLenovotohelpyouimproveproductivityandreducethe 
costassociatedwithmaintainingyourcomputer.Softwareprogramsprovidedwithyourcomputermight 
varydependingonyourcomputermodeltypeandpreinstalledoperatingsystem.
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LenovoThinkVantageT ools
TheLenovoThinkVantage 
accesstovarioustoolstohelpyouworkmoreeasilyandsecurely.
Note:TheLenovoThinkVantageToolsprogramisonlyavailableoncomputerswiththeWindows7operating 
systemfromLenovo.
ToaccesstheLenovoThinkVantageToolsprogram,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantage 
Tools.
ThefollowingtableliststheprogramsthatyoucanaccessfromtheLenovoThinkVantageToolsprogram.T o 
accessaprogram,double-clickthecorrespondingicon.
Table1.ProgramiconnamesinLenovoThinkVantageT ools
CreateRecoveryMedia
FingerprintSoftware
LenovoSolutionCenterorLenovoThinkVantageToolboxSystemHealthandDiagnostics
ThinkVantagePasswordManagerPasswordVault
ThinkVantagePowerManager
ThinkVantageRescueandRecovery
ThinkVantageSystemUpdate
®
Toolsprogramguidesyoutoahostofinformationsourcesandprovideseasy
ProgramnameIconnameinLenovoThinkVantageTools
FactoryRecoveryDisks
FingerprintReader
PowerControls
®
EnhancedBackupandRestore
UpdateandDrives
ThinkVantageProductivityCenter
TheThinkVantageProductivityCenterprogramguidesyoutoahostofinformationandtoolstohelpyouset 
up,understand,maintain,andenhanceyourcomputer.
Note:TheThinkVantageProductivityCenterprogramisonlyavailableoncomputerspreinstalledwith 
theWindowsVistaoperatingsystemfromLenovo.
Formoreinformation,see“ThinkVantageProductivityCenter”onpage111
.
LenovoWelcome
TheLenovoWelcomeprogramintroducesyoutosomeinnovativebuilt-infeaturesofLenovoandguidesyou 
throughafewimportantsetuptaskstohelpyoumakethemostofyourcomputer.
LenovoSolutionCenter
Note:Dependingonthedatewhenyourcomputerwasmanufactured,yourcomputerispreinstalledwith
eithertheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramortheLenovoThinkVantageT oolboxprogramfordiagnostic 
purposes.ForadditionalinformationabouttheLenovoThinkVantageT oolboxprogram,see“Lenovo 
ThinkVantageT oolbox”onpage109.
TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramenablesyoutotroubleshootandresolvecomputerproblems.It 
combinesdiagnostictests,systeminformationcollection,securitystatus,andsupportinformation,along 
withhintsandtipsformaximumsystemperformance.See“LenovoSolutionCenter”onpage109 
detailedinformation.
for
FingerprintSoftware
Theintegratedngerprintreaderprovidedonsomekeyboardsenablesyoutoenrollyourngerprintand 
associateitwithyourpower-onpassword,harddiskdrivepassword,andWindowspassword.Asaresult, 
ngerprintauthenticationcanreplacepasswordsandenablesimpleandsecureuseraccess.Angerprint
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readerkeyboardisavailablewithselectcomputersorcanbepurchasedforcomputersthatsupportthis 
option.
LenovoThinkVantageT oolbox
Note:Dependingonthedatewhenyourcomputerwasmanufactured,yourcomputerispreinstalledwith
eithertheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramortheLenovoThinkVantageT oolboxprogramfordiagnostic 
purposes.ForadditionalinformationabouttheLenovoSolutionCenterprogram,see“LenovoSolution 
Center”onpage109
TheLenovoThinkVantageToolboxprogramhelpsyoumaintainyourcomputer,improvecomputingsecurity, 
diagnosecomputerproblems,getfamiliarwiththeinnovativetechnologiesprovidedbyLenovo,andgetmore 
informationaboutyourcomputer.See“LenovoThinkVantageToolbox”onpage109
.
fordetailedinformation.
ProductRecovery
TheProductRecoveryprogramenablesyoutorestorethecontentsoftheharddiskdrivetothefactory 
defaultsettings.
ThinkVantageClientSecuritySolution
TheThinkVantageClientSecuritySolutionprogramisavailableonselectLenovocomputers.Ithelpsprotect 
yourinformation,includingvitalsecurityinformationlikepasswords,encryptionkeys,andelectronic 
credentials,whileguardingagainstunauthorizeduseraccesstodata.
Note:TheThinkVantageClientSecuritySolutionprogramisonlyavailableoncomputerswiththeWindows 
VistaoperatingsystemfromLenovo.
ThinkVantagePasswordManager
TheThinkVantagePasswordManagerprogramautomaticallycapturesandllsinauthenticationinformation 
forWindowsapplicationsandWebsites.
Notes:
•TheThinkVantagePasswordManagerprogramisonlyavailableoncomputerswiththeWindows7 
operatingsystemfromLenovo.
•IfthePasswordVaulticonintheLenovoThinkVantageToolsprogramisdimmed,itindicatesthatyou 
needtoinstalltheThinkVantagePasswordManagerprogrammanuallybeforeenablingitsfeatures.To 
installtheThinkVantagePasswordManagerprogram,dothefollowing:
1.ClickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageTools,anddouble-clickPasswordVault.
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
3.Whentheinstallationprocesscompletes,thePasswordVaulticonisactivated.
ThinkVantagePowerManager
TheThinkVantagePowerManagerprogramprovidesconvenient,exible,andcompletepowermanagement 
foryourThinkCentre®computer.ByusingtheThinkVantagePowerManagerprogram,youcanadjustyour 
powersettingstoachievethebestbalancebetweensystemperformanceandpowersaving.
ThinkVantageRescueandRecovery
TheThinkVantageRescueandRecoveryprogramisaonebuttonrecoveryandrestoresolutionthatincludes 
asetofself-recoverytoolstohelpyoudiagnosecomputerproblems,gethelp,andrecoverfromsystem 
crashes,evenifyoucannotstarttheWindowsoperatingsystem.
Note:IftheEnhancedBackupandRestoreiconintheLenovoThinkVantageToolsprogramisdimmed,it 
indicatesthatyouneedtoinstalltheThinkVantageRescueandRecoveryprogrammanuallybeforeenabling 
itsfeatures.T oinstalltheThinkVantageRescueandRecoveryprogram,dothefollowing:
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1.ClickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageTools,anddouble-clickEnhancedBackup 
andRestore.
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
3.Whentheinstallationprocesscompletes,theEnhancedBackupandRestoreiconisactivated.
ThinkVantageSystemUpdate
TheThinkVantageSystemUpdateprogramhelpsyoukeepthesoftwareonyourcomputerup-to-dateby 
downloadingandinstallingsoftwarepackages(ThinkVantageapplications,devicedrivers,BIOSupdates, 
andotherthirdpartyapplications).
AdobeReader
TheAdobeReaderprogramisatoolusedtoview,print,andsearchPDFdocuments.
Antivirussoftware
Yourcomputercomeswithantivirussoftwarethatyoucanusetodetectandeliminateviruses.Lenovo 
providesafullversionofantivirussoftwareonyourharddiskdrivewithafree30-daysubscription.After30 
days,youmustrenewthelicensetocontinuereceivingtheantivirusprogramupdates.
Locations
Thissectionprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsonthefrontandrearofyourcomputer, 
partsonthesystemboard,andcomponentsandinternaldrivesinyourcomputer.
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Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyour 
computer
Figure1“Frontconnector,control,andindicatorlocations”onpage9showsthelocationsoftheconnectors, 
controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyourcomputer.
Figure1.Frontconnector,control,andindicatorlocations
1Harddiskdriveactivityindicator
2Powerindicator6Headphoneconnector
3Powerswitch7Microphoneconnector
4Opticaldriveeject/closebutton8USBconnector(USBport2)
5USBconnector(USBport1)
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Locatingconnectorsontherearofyourcomputer
Figure2“Rearconnectorlocations”onpage10showsthelocationsoftheconnectorsontherearofyour 
computer.Someconnectorsontherearofyourcomputerarecolor-codedtohelpyoudeterminewhereto 
connectthecablesonyourcomputer.
Figure2.Rearconnectorlocations
1Powercordconnector8Microphoneconnector
2Serialport(Serialport1)
3PS/2keyboardandmouseconnectors
9Audioline-outconnector
10Audioline-inconnector
(optional)
4VGAmonitorconnector11PCIExpressx16graphicscardslot
5DisplayPortconnector
6USBconnectors(USBport3to8)13PCIcardslots(2)
7Ethernetconnector
12PCIExpressx1cardslot
14Optionalserialport(Serialport2)
ConnectorDescription
Audioline-inconnector
Usedtoreceiveaudiosignalsfromanexternalaudiodevice,suchasastereo 
system.Whenyouattachanexternalaudiodevice,acableisconnectedbetween 
theaudioline-outconnectorofthedeviceandtheaudioline-inconnectorofthe 
computer.
Audioline-outconnector
Usedtosendaudiosignalsfromthecomputertoexternaldevices,suchaspowered 
stereospeakers(speakerswithbuilt-inampliers),headphones,multimedia 
keyboards,ortheaudioline-inconnectoronastereosystemorotherexternal 
recordingdevice.
DisplayPortconnector
Usedtoattachahigh-performancemonitor,adirect-drivemonitor,orotherdevices 
thatuseaDisplayPortconnector.
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ConnectorDescription
Ethernetconnector
UsedtoattachanEthernetcableforalocalareanetwork(LAN). 
Note:TooperatethecomputerwithinFCCClassBlimits,useaCategory5Ethernet 
cable.
Microphoneconnector
Usedtoattachamicrophonetoyourcomputerwhenyouwanttorecordsoundorif 
youusespeech-recognitionsoftware.
PS/2keyboardconnector
UsedtoattachakeyboardthatusesaPS/2keyboardconnector.
(optional)
PS/2mouseconnector 
(optional)
Serialport
Usedtoattachamouse,atrackball,orotherpointingdevicesthatuseaPS/2 
mouseconnector.
Usedtoattachanexternalmodem,aserialprinter,orotherdevicesthatusea 
9-pinserialport.
USBconnectorUsedtoattachadevicethatrequiresaUSBconnector,suchasaUSBkeyboard,a
USBmouse,aUSBscanner,oraUSBprinter.IfyouhavemorethaneightUSB 
devices,youcanpurchaseaUSBhub,whichyoucanusetoconnectadditional 
USBdevices.
VGAmonitorconnectorUsedtoattachaVGAmonitororotherdevicesthatuseaVGAmonitorconnector.
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Locatingcomponents
Figure3“Componentlocations”onpage12showsthelocationsofthevariouscomponentsinyour 
computer.Toremovethecomputercover,see“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
Figure3.Componentlocations
1Heatsinkandfanassembly
2Memorymodules
3Opticaldrive
4FrontaudioandUSBassembly
5Internalspeaker(availableonsomemodels)
6PCIcard(installedinsomemodels)
7Coverpresenceswitch(alsocalledintrusionswitch)
8Rearfanassembly
9Powersupplyassembly
10Microprocessor
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Locatingpartsonthesystemboard
Figure4“Systemboardpartslocations”onpage13showsthelocationsofthepartsonthesystemboard.
Figure4.Systemboardpartslocations
14-pinpowerconnector
2Microprocessor
3Microprocessorfanconnector
15eSATAconnector
16Powerfanconnector
17Frontpanelconnector(forconnectingpowerswitchand
LEDindicators)
4Memoryslot1(DIMM1)18FrontUSBconnector1(forconnectingUSBport1and2
onthefrontbezel)
5Memoryslot2(DIMM2)19FrontUSBconnector2(forconnectingadditionalUSB
devices)
6Memoryslot3(DIMM3)20Serial(COM2)connector
7Memoryslot4(DIMM4)
8Thermalsensorconnector22Frontaudioconnector
924-pinpowerconnector
10Battery
11ClearCMOS(ComplementaryMetalOxide
21Internalspeakerconnector
23PCIcardslots(2)
24PCIExpressx1cardslot
25PCIExpressx16graphicscardslot
Semiconductor)/Recoveryjumper
12Parallelconnector
13SA TAconnectors1and2(SATA3.0connectors)27Coverpresenceswitchconnector(Intrusionswitch
26Systemfanconnector
connector)
14SATAconnector3(SATA2.0connector)28PS/2keyboardandmouseconnector
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Locatinginternaldrives
Internaldrivesaredevicesthatyourcomputerusestoreadandstoredata.Youcanadddrivestoyour 
computertoincreasestoragecapacityandenableyourcomputertoreadothertypesofmedia.Internal 
drivesareinstalledinbays.Inthismanual,thebaysarereferredtoasbay1,bay2,andsoon.
Wheninstallingorreplacinganinternaldrive,itisimportanttonotethetypeandsizeofthedrivethatyou 
caninstallorreplaceineachbayandcorrectlyconnectthecablestothedriveinstalled.Refertothe 
appropriatesectionin“Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage33forinstructionsonhowtoinstallor 
replaceinternaldrivesforyourcomputer.
Figure5“Drivebaylocations”onpage14
showsthelocationsofthedrivebays.
Figure5.Drivebaylocations
1Bay1-Opticaldrivebay(withanopticaldriveinstalledonsomemodels)
2Bay2-Opticaldrivebay
3Bay3-Cardreaderdrivebay
4Bay4-SecondarySATAharddiskdrivebay(forinstallinga3.5-inchSATAharddiskdriveora2.5-inchSATAsolid
statedrive)
5Bay5-PrimarySATAharddiskdrivebay(forinstallinga3.5-inchSATAharddiskdriveora2.5-inchSATAsolid
statedrive)
Machinetypeandmodellabel
Themachinetypeandmodellabelidentiesyourcomputer.WhenyoucontactLenovoforhelp,themachine 
typeandmodelinformationhelpssupporttechnicianstoidentifyyourcomputerandprovidefasterservice.
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Thefollowingisasampleofthemachinetypeandmodellabel.
Figure6.Machinetypeandmodellabel
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Chapter2.Usingyourcomputer
Thischapterprovidesinformationonusingsomeofthecomputercomponents.
Frequentlyaskedquestions
Thefollowingareafewtipsthatwillhelpyouoptimizetheuseofyourcomputer.
CanIgetmyuserguideinanotherlanguage?
TheuserguideisavailableinvariouslanguagesontheLenovoSupportWebsiteat: 
http://www.lenovo.com/ThinkCentreUserGuides
Wherearemyrecoverydiscs?
Lenovoprovidesaprogramthatenablesyoutocreaterecoverydiscs.Fordetailsaboutcreatingrecovery 
discs,see“Creatingrecoverymedia”onpage69.
Additionally,incaseofaharddiskfailure,youcanorderProductRecoverydiscsfromtheLenovoCustomer 
SupportCenter.ForinformationaboutcontactingtheCustomerSupportCenter,seeChapter11“Getting 
information,help,andservice”onpage111.BeforeusingtheProductRecoverydiscs,refertothe 
documentationthatcomeswiththediscs.
Attention:AProductRecoverydiscpackagemightcontainmultiplediscs.Makesureyouhaveallofthe 
discsreadybeforestartingtherecoveryprocess.Duringtherecoveryprocess,youmightbeprompted 
tochangediscs.
WherecanIndhelpabouttheWindowsoperatingsystem?
TheWindowsHelpandSupportinformationsystemprovidesyoudetailedinformationaboutusingthe 
Windowsoperatingsystemtohelpyougetthemostofyourcomputer.ToaccesstheWindowsHelpand 
Supportinformationsystem,clickStart➙HelpandSupport.
Usingthekeyboard
Dependingonyourmodel,yourcomputercomeswitheitherastandardkeyboardorangerprintreader 
keyboard.TheMicrosoftWindowsshortcutkeysareprovidedonbothkeyboardtypes.
Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthefollowingtopics:
•“UsingWindowsshortcutkeys”onpage17
•“Usingangerprintreader”onpage18
UsingWindowsshortcutkeys
Boththestandardkeyboardandthengerprintreaderkeyboardprovidethreekeysyoucanusewithyour 
MicrosoftWindowsoperatingsystem.
•ThetwoStartmenukeysarelocatedbesidetheAltkeyoneithersideofthespacebar.Theyfeaturethe 
Windowslogo.Whenyoupresseither,theWindowsStartmenuopens.ThestyleoftheWindowslogo 
variesdependingonthekeyboardtype.
•Thecontext-menukeyislocatednexttotheCtrlkeyontherightsideoftheSpacebar.Pressingthe 
context-menukeyopensthecontextmenufortheactiveprogram,icon,orobject.
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Note:YoucanusethemouseortheUpandDownarrowkeystohighlightmenuselections.Youcanclose 
theStartmenuorthecontextmenubyclickingthemouseorpressingEsc.
Usingangerprintreader
Somecomputersmightcomewithakeyboardthathasangerprintreader.Formoreinformationaboutthe 
ngerprintreader,see“FingerprintSoftware”onpage6.
ToopentheThinkVantageFingerprintSoftwareprogramandusethengerprintreader,dooneofthe 
following:
•OntheWindows7operatingsystem,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageT ools➙ 
FingerprintReader.
•OntheWindowsVistaoperatingsystem,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙ThinkVantage➙ThinkVantage 
FingerprintSoftware.
Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.Foradditionalinformation,refertotheThinkVantageFingerprint 
Softwarehelpsystem.
Usingthewheelmouse
Thewheelmousehasthefollowingcontrols:
1PrimarymousebuttonUsethisbuttontoselectorstartaprogramormenuitem.
2Wheel
3Secondarymousebutton
Youcanswitchthefunctionoftheprimaryandsecondarymousebuttonsandchangeotherdefaultbehavior 
throughthemousepropertiesfunctionintheWindowsControlPanel.
Usethewheeltocontrolthescrollingactionofthemouse.Thedirectioninwhichyou 
rotatethewheelcontrolsthedirectionofthescrollingaction.
Usethisbuttontodisplayamenufortheactiveprogram,icon,orobject.
Adjustingaudio
Soundisanimportantpartofthecomputerexperience.Yourcomputerhasadigitalaudiocontrollerbuilt 
intothesystemboard.Somemodelsalsohaveahigh-performanceaudioadapterinstalledinoneofthePCI 
cardslots.
Aboutyourcomputeraudio
Ifafactory-installed,high-performanceaudioadapterisinstalledinyourcomputer,thesystem-board 
audioconnectorsontherearofthecomputeraretypicallydisabled;usetheconnectorsprovidedonthe 
audioadapter.
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Eachaudiosolutionprovidesatleastthreeaudioconnectors:audioline-inconnector,audioline-out 
connector,andMicrophoneconnector.Onsomemodels,afourthconnectorisprovidedfortheattachment 
ofunpoweredstereospeakers(speakersthatdonotrequireanacpowersource).Theaudioadapter 
providesyouwiththeabilitytorecordandplaybacksoundandmusic,aswellastoenjoysoundwith 
multimediaapplicationsandworkwithspeech-recognitionsoftware.
Optionally,youcanconnectasetofpoweredstereospeakerstotheaudioline-outconnectortoenjoy 
bettersoundwithmultimediaapplications.
Settingthevolumefromthedesktop
Thedesktopvolumecontrolisaccessiblethroughthevolumeiconinthetaskbar,whichislocatedatthe 
bottom-rightcorneroftheWindowsdesktop.Clickthevolumeiconandmovethesliderupordownto 
controlthevolume,orclicktheMuteicontoturntheaudiooff.Ifthevolumeiconisnotinthetaskbar,see 
“Addingthevolumeicontothetaskbar”onpage19.
Addingthevolumeicontothetaskbar
ToaddthevolumeicontothetaskbarontheWindows7operatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.FromtheWindowsdesktop,clickStart➙ControlPanel➙AppearanceandPersonalization.
2.IntheT askbarandStartMenutopic,clickCustomizeiconsonthetaskbar.
3.ClickTurnsystemiconsonoroffandchangethevolumebehaviorsfromOfftoOn.
4.ClickOKtosavethenewsettings.
ToaddthevolumeicontothetaskbarontheWindowsVistaoperatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.FromtheWindowsdesktop,clickStart➙ControlPanel➙AppearanceandPersonalization.
2.IntheT askbarandStartMenutopic,clickCustomizeiconsonthetaskbar.
3.OntheNoticationAreatab,selectVolumetoallowtheicontodisplay.
4.ClickApplytosavethenewsettings.
SettingthevolumefromControlPanel
YoucansetthecomputervolumefromControlPanel.TosetthecomputervolumefromControlPanel, 
dothefollowing:
1.FromtheWindowsdesktop,clickStart➙ControlPanel➙HardwareandSound.
2.IntheSoundtopic,clickAdjustsystemvolume.
3.Movetheslidersupordowntoraiseorlowerthevolumeofyourcomputer.
UsingCDsandDVDs
YourcomputermighthaveaDVDROMdriveorrecordableDVDdriveinstalled.DVDdrivesuse 
industry-standard,12cm(4.75-inch)CDmediaorDVDmedia.IfyourcomputercomeswithaDVDdrive, 
thedrivecanreadDVD-ROMdiscs,DVD-Rdiscs,DVD-RAMdiscs,DVD-RWdiscs,andalltypesofCDs, 
suchasCD-ROMdiscs,CD-RWdiscs,CD-Rdiscs,andaudioCDs.IfyouhavearecordableDVDdrive, 
itcanalsorecordonDVD-Rdiscs,DVD-RWdiscs,typeIIDVD-RAMdiscs,CD-RWstandardandhigh 
speeddiscs,andCD-Rdiscs.
FollowtheseguidelineswhenusingtheDVDdrive:
•Donotplacethecomputerinalocationwherethedriveisexposedtothefollowing:
–Hightemperature 
–Highhumidity
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–Excessivedust 
–Excessivevibrationorsuddenshock 
–Aninclinedsurface 
–Directsunlight
•DonotinsertanyobjectotherthanaCDorDVDintothedrive.
•Beforemovingthecomputer,removetheCDorDVDfromthedrive.
HandlingandstoringCDandDVDmedia
CDandDVDmediaaredurableandreliable,buttheydorequiresomecareandspecialhandling.When 
handlingandstoringaCDorDVD,followtheseguidelines:
•Holdthediscbyitsedges.Donottouchthesurfaceofthesidethatisnotlabeled.
•Toremovedustorngerprints,wipethediscwithaclean,softclothfromthecentertotheoutside.Wiping 
thediscinacirculardirectionmightcauselossofdata.
•Donotwriteorstickpaperonthedisc.
•Donotscratchormarkthedisc.
•Donotplaceorstorethediscindirectsunlight.
•Donotusebenzene,thinners,orothercleanerstocleanthedisc.
•Donotdroporbendthedisc.
•Donotinsertdamageddiscsintothedrive.Warped,scratched,ordirtydiscscandamagethedrive.
PlayingaCDorDVD
IfyourcomputercomeswithaDVDdrive,youcanlistentoaudioCDsorwatchDVDmovies.T oplaya 
CDorDVD,dothefollowing:
1.PresstheEject/LoadbuttonontheDVDdrivetoopenthetray.
2.Withthetrayfullyextended,inserttheCDorDVDintothetray.SomeDVDdriveshaveasnaphubinthe 
centerofthetray.Ifyourdrivehasasnaphub,supportthetraywithonehandandthenpushonthe 
centeroftheCDorDVDuntilitsnapsintoplace.
3.PresstheEject/Loadbuttonagainorgentlypushthetrayforwardtoclosethetray.TheCDorDVD 
playerprogramstartsautomatically.Foradditionalinformation,refertotheCDorDVDplayerprogram 
helpsystem.
ToremoveaCDorDVDfromtheDVDdrive,dothefollowing:
1.Withthecomputeron,presstheEject/Loadbutton.Whenthetrayslidesoutautomatically,carefully 
removethedisc.
2.ClosethetraybypressingtheEject/Loadbuttonorbygentlypushingthetrayforward.
Note:IfthetraydoesnotslideoutofthedrivewhenyoupresstheEject/Loadbutton,insertastraightened 
paperclipintotheemergency-ejectholelocatedonthefrontoftheDVDdrive.Besurethedriveispowered 
offwhenusingtheemergencyeject.UsetheEject/Loadbuttoninsteadoftheemergencyejectexcept 
inanemergency.
RecordingaCDorDVD
IfyourcomputercomeswitharecordableDVDdrive,youcanusethedrivetorecordCDsorDVDs.To 
recordaCDorDVD,dothefollowing:
1.ClickStart➙AllPrograms➙CorelDVDMovieFactoryLenovoEdition.
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
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FordetailedinformationaboutusingtheCorelDVDMovieFactoryprogram,seethehelpsystemforthe 
program.
YoucanalsouseWindowsMediaPlayertorecordCDsanddataDVDs.Formoreinformation,see“Helpand 
Support”onpage111.
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Chapter3.Youandyourcomputer
Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutaccessibility,comfort,andrelocatingyourcomputertoother 
countriesorregions.
Accessibilityandcomfort
Goodergonomicpracticeisimportanttogetthemostfromyourpersonalcomputerandtoavoiddiscomfort. 
Arrangeyourworkplaceandtheequipmentyouusetosuityourindividualneedsandthekindofwork 
thatyouperform.Inaddition,usehealthyworkhabitstomaximizeyourperformanceandcomfortwhile 
usingyourcomputer.
Thefollowingtopicsprovideinformationaboutarrangingyourworkarea,settingupyourcomputer 
equipment,andestablishinghealthyworkhabits:
Lenovoiscommittedtoprovidingpeoplewithdisabilitiesgreateraccesstoinformationandtechnology. 
Asaresult,thefollowinginformationprovideswaystohelpusersthathavehearing,vision,andmobility 
limitationsgetthemostoutoftheircomputerexperience.
Assistivetechnologiesenableuserstoaccessinformationinthemostappropriateway.Someofthese 
technologiesarealreadyprovidedinyouroperatingsystem,otherscanbepurchasedthroughvendors,or 
accessedthroughtheWorldWideWeb: 
http://www.lenovo.com/healthycomputing
Arrangingyourworkspace
Togetthemostfromyourcomputer,arrangeboththeequipmentyouuseandyourworkareatosuityour 
needsandthekindofworkyoudo.Yourcomfortisofforemostimportance,butlightsources,aircirculation, 
andthelocationofelectricaloutletscanalsoaffectthewayyouarrangeyourworkspace.
Comfort
Althoughnosingleworkingpositionisidealforeveryone,hereareafewguidelinestohelpyounda 
positionthatsuitsyoubest.
Sittinginthesamepositionforalongtimecancausefatigue.Thebackrestandseatofyourchairshould 
adjustindependentlyandprovidegoodsupport.Theseatshouldhaveacurvedfronttorelievepressureon 
thethighs.Adjusttheseatsothatyourthighsareparalleltotheoorandyourfeetareeitheratonthe 
oororonafootrest.
Whenusingthekeyboard,keepyourforearmsparalleltotheoorandyourwristsinacomfortableposition. 
Usealighttouchonthekeyboardandyourhandsandngersrelaxed.Changetheangleofthekeyboard 
formaximumcomfortbyadjustingthepositionofthekeyboardfeet.
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Adjustthemonitorsothetopofthescreenisat,orslightlybelow,eyelevel.Placethemonitorata 
comfortableviewingdistance,usually51to61cm(20to24inches),andpositionitsoyoucanviewit 
withouthavingtotwistyourbody.Also,positionotherequipmentyouuseregularly,suchasthetelephoneor 
amouse,withineasyreach.
Glareandlighting
Positionthemonitortominimizeglareandreectionsfromoverheadlights,windows,andotherlightsources. 
Reectedlightfromshinysurfacescancauseannoyingreectionsonyourmonitorscreen.Placethe 
monitoratrightanglestowindowsandotherlightsources,whenpossible.Reduceoverheadlighting,if 
necessary,byturningofflightsorusinglowerwattagebulbs.Ifyouinstallthemonitornearawindow,use 
curtainsorblindstoblockthesunlight.Youcanadjustthebrightnessandcontrastcontrolsonthemonitor 
astheroomlightingchangesthroughouttheday.
Whereitisimpossibletoavoidreectionsortoadjustthelighting,anantiglarelterplacedoverthescreen 
mightbehelpful.However,theseltersmightaffecttheclarityoftheimageonthescreen;trythemonlyafter 
youhaveexhaustedothermethodsofreducingglare.
Dustbuildupcompoundsproblemsassociatedwithglare.Remembertocleanyourmonitorscreen 
periodicallyusingasoftclothasdirectedinyourmonitordocumentation.
Aircirculation
Yourcomputerandmonitorproduceheat.Thecomputerhasafanthatpullsinfreshairandforcesouthot 
air.Themonitorletshotairescapethroughvents.Blockingtheairventscancauseoverheating,whichmight 
resultinamalfunctionordamage.Placethecomputerandmonitorsothatnothingblockstheairvents; 
usually,51mm(2inches)ofairspaceissufcient.Also,makesuretheventedairisnotblowingonpeople.
Electricaloutletsandcablelengths
Thelocationofelectricaloutlets,thelengthofpowercordsandcablesthatconnecttothemonitor,printer, 
andotherdevicesmightdeterminethenalplacementofyourcomputer.
Whenarrangingyourworkspace:
•Avoidtheuseofextensioncords.Whenpossible,plugthecomputerpowercorddirectlyintoanelectrical 
outlet.
•Keeppowercordsandcablesneatlyroutedawayfromwalkwaysandotherareaswheretheymight 
getkickedaccidentally.
Formoreinformationaboutpowercords,see“Powercordsandpoweradapters”onpageviii
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RegisteryourcomputerwithLenovo
Toregisteryourcomputer,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/register.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreen 
tocompletetheregistration.Thiscanhelpauthoritiesreturnyourcomputertoyouifitislostorstolen. 
RegisteringyourcomputeralsoenablesLenovotonotifyyouaboutpossibletechnicalinformationand 
upgrades.
Whenyouregisteryourcomputer,informationisenteredintoadatabase,whichenablesLenovotocontact 
youincaseofarecallorothersevereproblem.Inaddition,somelocationsofferextendedprivilegesand 
servicestoregisteredusers.
Movingyourcomputertoanothercountryorregion
Whenyoumoveyourcomputertoanothercountryorregion,youmusttakelocalelectricalstandardsinto 
consideration.Thissectionprovidesinformationonthefollowing:
•“Voltage-selectionswitch”onpage25
•“Replacementpowercords”onpage25
Voltage-selectionswitch
Somecomputersareequippedwithavoltage-selectionswitchlocatednearthepower-cordconnection 
pointonthecomputerandsomecomputersdonothaveavoltage-selectionswitch.Beforeyouinstall 
yourcomputerorrelocateyourcomputertoanothercountryorregion,youmustbecertainthatyouhave 
matchedyourcomputertothevoltageavailableatyourelectricaloutlet.
CAUTION: 
Youmustknowthevoltageoftheelectricalconnection(outlet)whereyourcomputerwillbe 
connected.Ifyoudonotknowthevoltage,contactyourlocalelectriccompanyorrefertoofcial 
Websitesorotherliteraturefortravelerstothecountryorregionwhereyouarelocated.
Ifyourcomputerhasavoltage-selectionswitch,youmustsettheswitchtomatchthevoltageavailableat 
yourelectricaloutlet.Settingthevoltage-selectionswitchincorrectlywillcausethecomputertomalfunction 
andmightcausepermanentdamagetothecomputer.Donotconnectthecomputertoanelectrical 
outletuntilyouhaveveriedthatthevoltage-selectionswitchsettingmatchesthevoltageavailableatthe 
electricaloutlets.
Ifyourcomputerdoesnothaveavoltage-selectionswitch,inspectthevoltage-ratinglabelonthebottomof 
thecomputerandnotethefollowing:
•Ifthevoltage-ratinglabelshowsarangeofeither“100-127V”or“200-240V,”youmustensurethatthe 
voltageprovidedattheelectricaloutletmatchesthevoltageratingonthecomputerlabel.Ifitdoes 
notmatch,donotattempttoconnectthecomputertotheelectricaloutlet,unlessanexternaldevice 
suchasavoltage-convertingtransformerisused.
•Ifthevoltage-ratinglabelshowsadualrangeof“100-127V”and“200-240V,”thissigniesthatthe 
computerissuitableforworldwideoperationandthecomputerwillautomaticallyadjusttothevoltageat 
theelectricaloutletregardlessofthecountryorregionwherethecomputerisbeingconnected.
Replacementpowercords
Ifyourelocateyourcomputertoacountryorregionthatusesanelectricaloutletstyledifferentfromthe 
typeyouarecurrentlyusing,youwillhavetopurchaseeitherelectricalplugadaptersornewpowercords. 
YoucanorderpowercordsdirectlyfromLenovo.
Chapter3.Y ouandyourcomputer25
 
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Forpowercordinformationandpartnumbers,goto: 
http://www.lenovo.com/powercordnotice
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Chapter4.Security
Thischapterprovidesinformationabouthowtoprotectyourcomputerfromtheftandunauthorizeduse.
Securityfeatures
Thefollowingsecurityfeaturesareavailableonyourcomputer:
•ComputraceAgentsoftwareembeddedinrmware 
TheComputraceAgentsoftwareisanITassetmanagementandcomputertheftrecoverysolution.
Thesoftwaredetectsifchangeshavebeenmadeonthecomputer,suchashardware,software,or 
thecomputercall-inlocation.
Note:YoumighthavetopurchaseasubscriptiontoactivatetheComputraceAgentsoftware.
•Coverpresenceswitch(alsocalledintrusionswitch) 
Thecoverpresenceswitchpreventsyourcomputerfromloggingintotheoperatingsystemwhenthe
computercoverisnotproperlyinstalledorclosed.Toenablethecoverpresenceswitchconnector 
onthesystemboard,tothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage77.
2.SettheAdministratorPassword.See“Setting,changing,anddeletingapassword”onpage78.
3.FromtheSecuritysubmenu,selectChassisIntrusionDetection➙Enabled.Thecoverpresence 
switchconnectoronthesystemboardisenabled.
Whenthecoverpresenceswitchdetectsthatyourcomputercoverisnotproperlyinstalledorclosed 
whenyouturnonthecomputer,anerrormessagewillbedisplayed.T obypasstheerrormessageand 
logintotheoperatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.Properlyinstallorcloseyourcomputercover.See“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
2.PressF1toentertheSetupUtilityprogram.ThenpressF10tosaveandexittheSetupUtility 
program.Theerrormessagewillnotbedisplayedagain.
•AbilitytoenableanddisabledevicesandUSBconnectors 
Formoreinformation,see“Enablingordisablingadevice”onpage79
•Integratedngerprintreader(availableonsomemodels) 
Dependingonthemodelsofyourcomputer,thekeyboardmayhaveanintegratedngerprintreader.
ByenrollingyourngerprintandassociatingitwithaPower-onPassword,aHardDiskPassword,or 
bothpasswordsbeforehand,youcanstartthecomputer,logontothesystem,andentertheSetup 
Utilityprogrambyswipingyourngeroverthereader,withouttypingapassword.Thusngerprint 
authenticationcanreplacepasswordsandenablesimpleandsecureuseraccess.
•Startupsequencecontrol 
Formoreinformation,see“Selectingorchangingthestartupdevicesequence”onpage80
•Startupwithoutkeyboardormouse 
Yourcomputerisabletologintotheoperatingsystemwithoutkeyboardormouseconnected.
•TrustedPlatformModule(TPM) 
TrustedPlatformModuleisasecurecryptoprocessorthatcanstorecryptographickeysthatprotect
informationstoredinyourcomputer.
.
.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
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Lockingthecomputercover
Lockingthecomputercoverhelpspreventunauthorizedpeoplefromgainingaccesstotheinsideofyour 
computer.Yourcomputercomeswithapadlockloopsothatthecomputercovercannotberemoved 
whenapadlockisinstalled.
Figure7.Installingapadlock
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Attachinganintegratedcablelock
Anintegratedcablelock,sometimesreferredtoastheKensingtonlock,canbeusedtosecureyour 
computertoadesk,table,orothernon-permanentxture.Thecablelockattachestotheintegratedcable 
lockslotattherearofyourcomputerandisoperatedwithakey.Thecablelockalsolocksthebuttonsused 
toopenthecomputercover.Thisisthesametypeoflockusedwithmanynotebookcomputers.Youcan 
orderanintegratedcablelockdirectlyfromLenovobysearchingforKensingtonat: 
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Figure8.Integratedcablelock
Usingpasswords
YoucansetavarietyofpasswordsthroughtheMicrosoftWindowsoperatingsystemandthroughtheBIOS 
ofyourcomputertohelpdeterunauthorizeduseofyourcomputer.
BIOSpasswords
YoucanusetheBIOSSetupUtilityprogramtosetpasswordstopreventunauthorizedaccesstoyour 
computeranddata.Thefollowingtypesofpasswordsareavailable:
•Power-OnPassword:WhenaPower-OnPasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalidpassword 
eachtimethecomputeristurnedon.Thecomputercannotbeuseduntilthevalidpasswordistyped 
in.Formoreinformation,see“Power-OnPassword”onpage78
•HardDiskPassword:SettingaHardDiskPasswordpreventsunauthorizedaccesstothedataonthehard 
diskdrive.WhenaHardDiskPasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalidpasswordeachtimeyou 
trytoaccesstheharddiskdrive.Formoreinformation,see“HardDiskPassword”onpage78
.
.
Chapter4.Security29
 
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•AdministratorPassword:SettinganAdministratorPassworddetersunauthorizedusersfromchanging 
congurationsettings.Ifyouareresponsibleformaintainingthecongurationsettingsofseveral 
computers,youmightwanttosetanAdministratorPassword.Formoreinformation,see“Administrator 
Password”onpage78
Youdonothavetosetanypasswordstouseyourcomputer.However,usingpasswordsimproves 
computingsecurity.
.
Windowspasswords
DependingonyourversionoftheWindowsoperatingsystem,youcanusepasswordsforavarietyof 
features,includingcontrollingloginaccess,accesstosharedresources,networkaccess,andindividualuser 
settings.Formoreinformation,see“HelpandSupport”onpage111
.
SettinguptheintegratedSecurityChip
Dependingonthemodelofyourcomputer,thekeyboardmighthaveanembeddedSecurityChip,a 
cryptographicmicroprocessor.WiththeSecurityChipandtheClientSecuritySolutionprogram,your 
computerwillhaveahigherlevelofsecurityacrossthelocalnetwork,theenterprise,ortheInternet.orthe 
Internet.ThefollowingarethekeyfeaturesoftheClientSecuritySolutionprogram:
•SecuredataencryptiontoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccesstocondentialmateriallocatedonyourPC.
•Keyencryptiontohelpensureprivacy.
Note:Keyencryptionusesapairofencryptionkeys:apublickeyandaprivatekey.Thepublickeyand 
privatekeyworktogethertoencryptanddecryptinformation.Thetwokeysarealsousedtoidentify 
andauthenticateusers.
•Akeyarchiveandrecoverytooltoprotectagainstaharddiskdrivefailureorsystemboardfailure.
•Convenient,securestorageofWebsiteandapplicationlogininformationusingPasswordManager.
•Supportforadditionalsecuritydevices,suchasangerprintreader.
•AmeanstorecoveraforgottenWindowsorharddiskpassword.
•Anencryptedvirtualdiskdrive,whichautomaticallyencryptsanydatathatisstoredwithinthesecure 
connesofthis“electronicsafe”.
•Atooltoviewasummaryofthesecuritysettingscurrentlysetonyourcomputer.
SettingtheSecurityChip
TheSecurityChipsubmenuundertheSecuritymenuoftheSetupUtilityprogramprovidesthefollowing 
options:
•SecurityChip:activates,inactivates,ordisablestheSecurityChip.
•SecurityReportingOptions:enablesordisableseachSecurityReportingoption.
•ClearSecurityChip:clearstheencryptionkey.
Notes:
•MakesurethattheAdministratorPasswordhasbeensetintheSetupUtilityprogram.Otherwiseanyone 
canchangethesettingsfortheSecurityChip.
•IfyouareusingtheClientSecuritySolutionprogram,handletheSecurityChipasfollows:
–DonotcleartheSecurityChip.Otherwise,thefunctionsassignedtothekeyswillbeerased. 
–DonotdisabletheSecurityChip.Otherwise,theClientSecuritySolutionprogramwillnotwork.
•IftheSecurityChipisdisabled,ClearSecurityChipandSecurityReportingOptionswillnotbe 
displayed.
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•WhenyoucleartheSecurityChip,besuretoturnyourcomputeroffandthenturnitonagainafteryouset 
theSecurityChiptoActive.Otherwise,theClearSecurityChipoptionwillnotbedisplayed.
TosetanitemontheSecurityChipsubmenu:
1.Printtheseinstructions.
2.Saveallopenles,andexitallapplications.
3.T urnoffyourcomputer.
4.RepeatedlypressandreleasetheF1keywhenturningonthecomputer.Whenyouhearmultiplebeeps 
orseealogoscreen,releasetheF1key.TheSetupUtilitywindowopens.
5.Usingthecursorkeys,movetoSecurity,andpressEnter.TheSecuritymenuopens.
6.Usingthecursorkeys,movetoSecurityChip,andpressEnter.TheSecurityChipsubmenuopens.
7.Usingthecursorkeys,movetoanitemyouwanttoset.Whentheitemyouwantishighlighted,press 
Enter.
8.Settheitemsyouwanttoset.
9.PressF10tosaveandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
10.ClickYesintheSetupConrmationwindow.
TosettheSecurityChip,youhavetoopentheClientSecuritySolutionprogram,andfollowtheinstructions 
onthescreen.
Note:IfyourcomputerispreinstalledwiththeWindows7operatingsystem,theClientSecuritySolution 
programisnotpreinstalledonyoursystem.Tocongurethesecuritychip,youneedtodownloadthelatest 
versionoftheClientSecuritySolutionprogramfromtheLenovoWebsite.TodownloadtheClientSecurity 
Solutionprogram,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support.Thenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Usingandunderstandingrewalls
Arewallcanbehardware,software,oracombinationofbothdependingonthelevelofsecurityrequired. 
Firewallsworkonasetofrulestodeterminewhichinboundandoutboundconnectionsareauthorized.If 
yourcomputerispreintalledwitharewallprogram,ithelpsprotectagainstcomputerInternetsecurity 
threats,unauthorizedaccess,intrusions,andInternetattacks.Italsoprotectsyourprivacy.Formore 
informationabouthowtousetherewallprogram,refertothehelpsystemofyourrewallprogram.
TheWindowsoperatingsystempreinstalledonyourcomputerprovidestheWindowsFirewall.Fordetailson 
usingtheWindowsFirewall,referto“HelpandSupport”onpage111
.
Protectingdataagainstviruses
Yourcomputerispreinstalledwithanantivirusprogramtohelpyouguardagainst,detect,andeliminate 
viruses.
Lenovoprovidesafullversionofantivirussoftwareonyourcomputerwithafree30-daysubscription.After 
30days,youmustrenewthelicensetocontinuereceivingtheantivirussoftwareupdates.
Note:Virusdenitionlesmustbekeptup-to-datetoguardagainstnewviruses.
Formoreinformationabouthowtouseyourantivirussoftware,refertothehelpsystemofyourantivirus 
software.
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Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware
Thischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacehardwareforyourcomputer.
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices
Donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewpartuntilthedefectiveparthasbeenremoved 
fromthecomputerandyouarereadytoinstallthenewpart.Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou,can 
seriouslydamagecomputercomponentsandparts.
Whenyouhandlepartsandothercomputercomponents,taketheseprecautionstoavoidstatic-electricity 
damage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Alwayshandlepartsandothercomputercomponentscarefully.HandlePCIcards,memorymodules, 
systemboards,andmicroprocessorsbytheedges.Nevertouchanyexposedcircuitry.
•Preventothersfromtouchingthepartsandothercomputercomponents.
•Beforeyoureplaceanewpart,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingtheparttoametal 
expansion-slotcoverorotherunpaintedmetalsurfaceonthecomputerforatleasttwoseconds.This 
reducesstaticelectricityinthepackageandyourbody.
•Whenpossible,removethenewpartfromthestatic-protectivepackaging,andinstallitdirectlyinthe 
computerwithoutsettingthepartdown.Whenthisisnotpossible,placethestatic-protectivepackage 
thatthepartcameinonasmooth,levelsurfaceandplacethepartonit.
•Donotplacethepartonthecomputercoverorothermetalsurface.
Installingorreplacinghardware
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacehardwareforyourcomputer.Youcanexpand 
thecapabilitiesofyourcomputerandmaintainyourcomputerbyinstallingorreplacinghardware.
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
Notes:
1.UseonlycomputerpartsprovidedbyLenovo.
2.Wheninstallingorreplacinganoption,usetheappropriateinstructionsinthissectionalongwiththe 
instructionsthatcomewiththeoption.
Installingexternaloptions
Youcanconnectexternaloptionstoyourcomputer,suchasexternalspeakers,aprinter,orascanner.For 
someexternaloptions,youmustinstalladditionalsoftwareinadditiontomakingthephysicalconnection. 
Wheninstallinganexternaloption,see“Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyour 
computer”onpage9and“Locatingconnectorsontherearofyourcomputer”onpage10toidentifythe 
requiredconnector.Then,usetheinstructionsthatcomewiththeoptiontohelpyoumaketheconnection 
andinstallanysoftwareordevicedriversthatarerequiredfortheoption.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
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Removingthecomputercover
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovethecomputercover.
CAUTION:
Turnoffthecomputerandwaitthreetoveminutestoletthecomputercoolbeforeremovingthe 
computercover.
Toremovethecomputercover,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandthecomputer.
2.Disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
3.Disconnectthepowercords,Input/Outputcables,andanyothercablesthatareconnectedtothe
4.Removeanylockingdevicethatsecuresthecomputercover,suchasapadlockoranintegratedcable
5.Removeanyscrewsthatsecurethecomputercover.
6.Pressthecover-releasebuttononthesideofthecomputerandslidethecovertotherearofthe
.
computer.See“Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyourcomputer”onpage9 
and“Locatingconnectorsontherearofyourcomputer”onpage10.
lock.See“Lockingthecomputercover”onpage28and“Attachinganintegratedcablelock”onpage29.
computertoremovethecover.
Figure9.Removingthecomputercover
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Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveandreinstallthefrontbezel.
Toremoveandreinstallthefrontbezel,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Removethefrontbezelbyreleasingthethreeplastictabsontheleftsideandpivotingthefrontbezel
.
outward.
Figure10.Removingthefrontbezel
4.T oreinstallthefrontbezel,alignthethreeplastictabsontherightsideofthefrontbezelwiththe 
correspondingholesinthechassis,thenpivotthefrontbezelinwardsuntilitsnapsintopositionon 
theleftside.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67
InstallingorreplacingaPCIcard
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii
.
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware35
.
 
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ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplaceaPCIcard.Y ourcomputerhastwostandard 
PCIcardslots,onePCIExpressx1cardslot,andonePCIExpressx16graphicscardslot.
ToinstallorreplaceaPCIcard,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Attherearofthecomputer,pressthereleasebutton1toopenthecardlatch2.
Figure11.OpeningthePCIcardlatch
4.DependingonwhetheryouareinstallingorreplacingaPCIcard,dooneofthefollowing:
•IfyouareinstallingaPCIcard,removetheappropriatemetalslotcover.
•IfyouarereplacinganoldPCIcard,grasptheoldcardthatiscurrentlyinstalledandgentlypullit 
outoftheslot.
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Figure12.RemovingaPCIcard
Notes:
a.Thecardtstightlyintothecardslot.Ifnecessary,alternatemovingeachsideofthecardasmall
amountuntilitisremovedfromthecardslot.
b.Ifthecardisheldinplacebyaretaininglatch,pressthecardretaininglatch1asshownto
disengagethelatch.Graspthecardandgentlypullitoutoftheslot.
5.RemovethenewPCIcardfromitsstatic-protectivepackage.
6.Installthenewcardintotheappropriateslotonthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystem 
board”onpage13.
Note:IfyouareinstallingaPCIExpressx16graphicscard,makesurethememoryslotretainingclips 
areclosedbeforeyouinstallthegraphicscard.
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware37
 
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7.PivotthecardlatchtotheclosedpositiontosecurethePCIcard.
Figure13.InstallingaPCIcard
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
Installingorreplacingamemorymodule
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplaceamemorymodule.
YourcomputerhasfourslotsforinstallingorreplacingDDR3UDIMMsthatprovideuptoamaximumof32 
GBsystemmemory.Wheninstallingorreplacingamemorymodule,usethefollowingguidelines:
•Use1GB,2GB,4GBor8GBDDR3UDIMMsinanycombinationuptoamaximumof32GB.
•InstallmemorymodulesinthesequenceofDIMM2,DIMM4,DIMM1,andDIMM3.See“Locating 
partsonthesystemboard”onpage13
Toinstallorreplaceamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Laythecomputeronitssideforeasieraccesstothesystemboard.
4.Locatethememoryslots.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage13.
.
.
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5.Removeanypartsthatmightpreventyouraccesstothememoryslots.Dependingonyourcomputer 
model,youmightneedtoremovethePCIExpressx16graphicscardforeasieraccesstothememory 
slots.See“InstallingorreplacingaPCIcard”onpage35.
6.Dependingonwhetheryouareinstallingorreplacingamemorymodule,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifyouarereplacinganoldmemorymodule,opentheretainingclipsandgentlypullthememory
moduleoutofthememoryslot.
Figure14.Removingamemorymodule
•Ifyouareinstallingamemorymodule,opentheretainingclipsofthememoryslotintowhichyou
wanttoinstallthememorymodule.
Figure15.Openingtheretainingclips
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware39
 
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7.Positionthenewmemorymoduleoverthememoryslot.Makesurethatthenotch1onthememory 
modulealignscorrectlywiththeslotkey2onthesystemboard.Pushthememorymodulestraight 
downintotheslotuntiltheretainingclipsclose.
Figure16.Installingamemorymodule
8.ReinstallthePCIExpressx16graphicscardifyouhaveremovedit.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67
.
Installingorreplacingtheopticaldrive
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacetheopticaldrive.
Toinstallorreplaceanopticaldrive,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage35.
4.Dependingonwhetheryouareinstallingorreplacinganopticaldrive,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifyouareinstallingasecondaryopticaldrive,removetheplasticpanelinthefrontbezelforthe
drivebayyouwanttouse.Ifthereisametalstaticshieldinstalledinthedrivebay,removethe 
metalstaticshield.
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•Ifyouarereplacinganopticaldrive,disconnectthesignalcableandthepowercablefromtherear 
oftheopticaldrive,pressthebluereleasebutton,andthenslidetheopticaldriveoutofthefront 
ofthecomputer.
Figure17.Removingtheopticaldrive
5.Installtheopticaldriveretaineronthesideofthenewopticaldrive.
Figure18.Installingtheopticaldriveretainer
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6.Slidethenewopticaldriveintothedrivebayfromthefrontofthecomputeruntiltheopticaldrive 
snapsintoposition.
Figure19.Installingtheopticaldrive
7.Connectthesignalcableandthepowercabletothenewopticaldrive.
Figure20.Connectingtheopticaldrive
8.Reinstallthefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage35.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67
.
Installingorreplacingthecardreader
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
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Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacethecardreader.
Note:Thecardreaderisonlyavailableinsomemodels.Fornewinstallation,see“Installingthecardreader” 
onpage43
.Forreplacement,see“Replacingthecardreader”onpage45.
Installingthecardreader
Toinstallthecardreader,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandthecomputer.Then,disconnect 
allpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothecomputer.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage35.
4.Locatethecardreaderdrivebay.See“Locatinginternaldrives”onpage14.
5.Pivotthecardreaderretainertotheleftandslideitoutofthechassis.
Figure21.Removingthecardreaderretainer
6.Installthecardreaderretaineronthesideofthenewcardreader.
Figure22.Installingthecardreaderretainer
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware43
 
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7.Slidethecardreaderwithretainerintothecardreaderdrivebayuntilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure23.Installingthecardreader
8.ConnectthecardreadercabletoFrontUSBconnector2onthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartson 
thesystemboard”onpage13.
9.Reinstallthefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage35.
Note:Y oumighthavetoremovethecardreadercover2fromthefrontbezel.Toremovethecardread 
cover,pivotthetworetainingclips1thatsecurethecardreadercoveroutwardsandthencompletely 
disengagethecardreadercoverfromthefrontbezel.
Figure24.Removingthecardreadercover
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Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
Replacingthecardreader
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii
Toreplacethecardreader,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandthecomputer.Then,disconnect
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage35.
4.Locatethecardreader.See“Locatingcomponents”onpage12.
5.DisconnectthecardreadercablefromtheUSBconnectoronthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartson
6.Presstheblueretainingcliptoremovethecardreaderoutofthechassis.
.
allpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothecomputer.
thesystemboard”onpage13.
Figure25.Removingthecardreader
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware45
 
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7.Installthecardreaderretaineronthesideofthenewcardreader.
Figure26.Installingthecardreaderretainer
8.Slidethenewcardreaderintothedrivebayuntilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure27.Installingthecardreader
9.ReconnectthecardreadercabletoFrontUSBconnector2onthesystemboard.See“Locatingparts 
onthesystemboard”onpage13.
10.Reinstallthefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage35.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
Replacingthebattery
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
Yourcomputerhasaspecialtypeofmemorythatmaintainsthedate,time,andsettingsforbuilt-infeatures, 
suchasparallel-portassignments(conguration).Abatterykeepsthisinformationactivewhenyouturn 
offthecomputer.
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Thebatterynormallyrequiresnochargingormaintenancethroughoutitslife;however,nobatterylasts 
forever.Ifthebatteryfails,thedate,time,andcongurationinformation(includingpasswords)arelost.An 
errormessageisdisplayedwhenyouturnonthecomputer.
Refertothe“Lithiumbatterynotice”intheThinkCentreSafetyandWarrantyGuideforinformationabout 
replacinganddisposingofthebattery.
Toreplacethebattery,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Locatethebattery.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage13.
4.Removetheoldbattery.
Figure28.Removingtheoldbattery
5.Installanewbattery.
Figure29.Installinganewbattery
6.Reinstallthecomputercoverandconnectthecables.See“Completingthepartsreplacement”on 
page67
.
Note:Whenthecomputeristurnedonforthersttimeafterreplacingthebattery,anerrormessage 
mightbedisplayed.Thisisnormalafterreplacingthebattery.
7.T urnonthecomputerandallattacheddevices.
8.UsetheSetupUtilityprogramtosetthedate,time,andanypasswords.SeeChapter7“UsingtheSetup 
Utilityprogram”onpage77
.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67
.
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Replacingthepowersupplyassembly
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethepowersupplyassembly.
Althoughtherearenomovingpartsinyourcomputerafterthepowercordhasbeendisconnected,the 
followingwarningsarerequiredforyoursafetyandproperUnderwritersLaboratories(UL)certication.
Hazardousmovingparts.Keepngersandotherbodypartsaway.
CAUTION: 
Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
.
DANGER
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabel 
attached.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwith 
oneoftheseparts,contactaservicetechnician.
Toreplacethepowersupplyassembly,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Disconnectthepowersupplyassemblycablesfromthesystemboardandalldrives.See“Locating 
partsonthesystemboard”onpage13.
4.Releasethepowersupplyassemblycablesfromthecableclipsandtiesinthechassis.
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5.Laythecomputeronitssideandremovethefourscrewsattherearofthechassisthatsecurethe 
powersupplyassembly.
Figure30.Removingthescrewsforthepowersupplyassembly
6.Slidethepowersupplyassemblytothefrontofthecomputerandthenliftitoutofthechassis.
7.Ensurethatthenewpowersupplyassemblyisthecorrectreplacement.
8.Installthenewpowersupplyassemblyintothechassissothatthescrewholesinthepowersupply 
assemblyalignwiththoseinthechassis.
9.Installandtightenthefourscrewstosecurethepowersupplyassembly.
Note:UseonlyscrewsprovidedbyLenovo.
10.Reconnectthepowersupplyassemblycablestothesystemboardandeachofthedrives.
11.Securethepowersupplyassemblycableswiththecableclipsandtiesinthechassis.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacetheheatsinkandfanassembly.
CAUTION:
Theheatsinkandfanassemblymightbeveryhot.Turnoffthecomputerandwaitthreetove 
minutestoletthecomputercoolbeforeremovingthecomputercover.
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Toreplacetheheatsinkandfanassembly,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Laythecomputeronitssideforeasieraccesstothesystemboard.
4.Locatetheheatsinkandfanassembly.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage13.
5.Disconnecttheheatsinkandfanassemblycablefromthemicroprocessorfanconnectoronthesystem 
board.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage13.
6.Followthissequencetoremovethefourscrewsthatsecuretheheatsinkandfanassemblytothe 
systemboard:
a.Partiallyremovescrew1,thenfullyremovescrew2,andthenfullyremovescrew1. 
b.Partiallyremovescrew3,thenfullyremovescrew4,andthenfullyremovescrew3.
Note:Carefullyremovethefourscrewsfromthesystemboardtoavoidanypossibledamagetothe 
systemboard.Thefourscrewscannotberemovedfromtheheatsinkandfanassembly.
Figure31.Removingtheheatsinkandfanassembly
7.Liftthefailingheatsinkandfanassemblyoffthesystemboard.
Notes:
a.Youmighthavetogentlytwisttheheatsinkandfanassemblytofreeitfromthemicroprocessor. 
b.Donottouchthethermalgreasewhilehandlingtheheatsinkandfanassembly.
8.Positionthenewheatsinkandfanassemblyonthesystemboardsothatthefourscrewsarealigned 
withtheholesonthesystemboard.
Note:Positionthenewheatsinkandfanassemblysothattheheatsinkandfanassemblycableis 
towardthemicroprocessorfanconnectoronthesystemboard.
9.Followthefollowingsequencetoinstallthefourscrewstosecurethenewheatsinkandfanassembly. 
Donotover-tightenthescrews.
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a.Partiallytightenscrew1,thenfullytightenscrew2,andthenfullytightenscrew1. 
b.Partiallytightenscrew3,thenfullytightenscrew4,andthenfullytightenscrew3.
10.Connecttheheatsinkandfanassemblycabletothemicroprocessorfanconnectoronthesystem 
board.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage13.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
Replacingthemicroprocessor
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethemicroprocessor.
CAUTION:
Theheatsinkandmicroprocessormightbeveryhot.T urnoffthecomputerandwaitthreetove 
minutestoletthecomputercoolbeforeremovingthecomputercover.
Toreplacethemicroprocessor,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandthecomputer.Then,disconnect 
allpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothecomputer.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Laythecomputeronitssideforeasieraccesstothesystemboard.
4.Locatethesystemboardanddisconnectallcablesconnectedtothesystemboard.See“Locating 
partsonthesystemboard”onpage13
5.Removetheheatsinkandfanassembly.See“Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly”onpage49.
.
Note:Placetheheatsinkandfanassemblyonitssidesothatthethermalgreaseonthebottomofit 
doesnotgetincontactwithanything.
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6.Liftthesmallhandle1andopentheretainer2toaccessthemicroprocessor3.
Figure32.Accessingthemicroprocessor
7.Liftthemicroprocessorstraightupandoutofthemicroprocessorsocket.
Figure33.Removingthemicroprocessor
Notes:
a.Yourmicroprocessorandsocketmightlookdifferentfromtheoneillustrated.
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b.Notetheorientationofthemicroprocessorinthesocket.Youcaneitherlookforthesmalltriangle1
ononecornerofthemicroprocessorornotetheorientationofthenotches2onthemicroprocessor. 
Thisisimportantwheninstallingthenewmicroprocessoronthesystemboard.
c.Touchonlytheedgesofthemicroprocessor.Donottouchthegoldcontactsonthebottom. 
d.Donotdropanythingontothemicroprocessorsocketwhileitisexposed.Thesocketpinsmustbe
keptascleanaspossible.
8.Makesurethatthesmallhandleisintheraisedpositionandthemicroprocessorretainerisfullyopen.
9.Removetheprotectivecoverthatprotectsthegoldcontactsofthenewmicroprocessor.
10.Holdthenewmicroprocessorbyitssidesandalignthesmalltriangleononecornerofthenew 
microprocessorwiththecorrespondingsmalltriangleononecornerofthemicroprocessorsocket.
11.Lowerthenewmicroprocessorstraightdownintothemicroprocessorsocketonthesystemboard.
Figure34.Installingthemicroprocessor
12.Closethemicroprocessorretainerandlockitintopositionwiththesmallhandletosecurethenew 
microprocessorinthesocket.
13.Reinstalltheheatsinkandfanassembly.See“Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly”onpage49.
14.Reconnectallcablesthatweredisconnectedfromthesystemboard.
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Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
Installingthesolidstatedrive
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallthe2.5-inchsolidstatedrive.
Toinstallthesolidstatedrive,dothefollowing:
1.Installthesolidstatedriveintothestorageconverter.Then,installthe4screwstosecurethesolid 
statedrivetothestorageconverter.
Figure35.Installingthesolidstatedriveintothestorageconverter
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2.T oinstallthesolidstatedrivewiththestorageconverterintothe3.5-inchharddiskdrivebracket,ex 
thebracketandalignpin1,pin2,pin3,andpin4onthebracketwiththecorrespondingholesin 
thestorageconverter.
Figure36.Installingthesolidstatedrivewiththestorageconverterintotheharddiskdrivebracket
3.Connectthesignalcableandthepowercabletothenewsolidstatedrive.
4.Installthesolidstatedriveintothedesiredharddiskdrivebay.See“Replacingtheprimaryharddisk 
drive”onpage55or“Replacingthesecondaryharddiskdrive”onpage57.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
Replacingtheprimaryharddiskdrive
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacetheprimaryharddiskdrive.
Note:Dependingonyourmodeltype,yourcomputermightcomewitha2.5-inchsolidstatedrive.Toinstall 
thesolidstatedrive,see“Installingthesolidstatedrive”onpage54
Toreplacetheprimaryharddiskdrive,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Locatetheprimaryharddiskdrive.See“Locatinginternaldrives”onpage14.
4.Disconnectthesignalcableandthepowercablefromtheharddiskdrive.
.
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5.Pressthebluereleasetab1down,slidetheharddiskdrivecage2totherearofthecomputer,and 
thenpivotitoutward.
Figure37.Removingtheprimaryharddiskdrive
6.Removetheharddiskdrivecagefromthechassisbyslidingitoutward.
7.Pullonthebluehandle3toreleaseandremovetheharddiskdrivefromthedrivecage.
8.Flexthesidesofthebluebrackettoremovetheharddiskdrivefromthebracket.
9.T oinstallanewharddiskdriveintothebluebracket,exthebracketandalignpin1,pin2,pin3, 
andpin4onthebracketwiththecorrespondingholesintheharddiskdrive.Donottouchthecircuit 
board5onthebottomoftheharddiskdrive.
Figure38.Installingtheharddiskdriveintothebracket
10.Slidethenewharddiskdriveintothedrivecageuntilitsnapsintoposition.
11.Alignthedrivecagepivotpinwiththeslot1intheupperdrivecageandslidetheharddiskdrive 
cageintothechassis.
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12.Connectthesignalcableandthepowercabletothenewharddiskdrive.
13.Pressdownonthemetallatch2andpivotthedrivecageintoplace,andthenslideittothefrontofthe 
computeruntilitsnapsintoposition.
Note:Therearetwoarrows,oneontheupperdrivecageandoneontheharddiskdrivecage.The 
arrowsarealignedwhentheharddiskdriveisintheproperposition.
Figure39.Installingtheprimaryharddiskdrive
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
Replacingthesecondaryharddiskdrive
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
Note:Dependingonyourmodeltype,yourcomputermightcomewithasecondaryharddiskdrivebayfor 
installingorreplacingasecondary3.5-inchharddiskdriveora2.5-inchsolidstatedrive.Toinstallthesolid 
statedrive,see“Installingthesolidstatedrive”onpage54.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethesecondaryharddiskdrive.
Toreplacethesecondaryharddiskdrive,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Locatethesecondaryharddiskdrive.See“Locatinginternaldrives”onpage14.
4.Disconnectthesignalcableandthepowercablefromtheharddiskdrive.
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5.Pressthebluereleasebuttontoreleasetheharddiskdrivecagefromthechassis.
Figure40.Removingthesecondaryharddiskdrive
6.Removetheharddiskdrivecagefromthechassisbysimplyslidingitoutward.
7.Pullonthebluehandletoreleaseandremovetheharddiskdrivefromtheharddiskdrivecage.
8.Flexthesidesofthebluebrackettoremovetheharddiskdrivefromthebracket.
9.T oinstallanewharddiskdriveintothebluebracket,exthebracketandalignpin1,pin2,pin3, 
andpin4onthebracketwiththecorrespondingholesintheharddiskdrive.Donottouchthecircuit 
board5onthebottomoftheharddiskdrive.
Figure41.Installingtheharddiskdriveintothebracket
10.Slidethenewharddiskdriveintotheharddiskdrivecageuntilitsnapsintoposition.
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11.Installtheharddiskdrivecageintothechassisuntilitsnapsintopositionunderneaththemetaltab. 
Makesurethattheharddiskdrivecagereleasebuttonissecuredinthechassis.
Figure42.Installingthesecondaryharddiskdrive
12.Connectthesignalcableandthepowercabletothenewharddiskdrive.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
Replacingthefrontfanassembly
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethefrontfanassembly.
Note:Thefrontfanassemblyisonlyavailableinsomemodels.
Toreplacethefrontfanassembly,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage35.
4.Disconnectthefrontfanassemblycablefromthepowerfanconnectoronthesystemboard.See 
“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage13.
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5.Releasethetwotabs1thatattachthefrontfanassemblytothechassisasshownandthencompletely 
removethefrontfanfromthechassis.
Figure43.Removingthefrontfanassembly
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6.Insertthetwotabs2ofthenewfrontfanassemblyintothecorrespondingholesinthechassis,and 
presstheothertwotabs1throughtheholesuntilthefrontfanassemblyissecuredinplace.
Figure44.Installingthefrontfanassembly
7.Connectthefrontfanassemblycabletothepowerfanconnectoronthesystemboard.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
Replacingtherearfanassembly
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacetherearfanassembly.
Toreplacetherearfanassembly,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Locatetherearfanassembly.See“Locatingcomponents”onpage12.
.
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4.Disconnecttherearfanassemblycablefromthesystemfanconnectoronthesystemboard.See 
“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage13.
5.Therearfanassemblyisattachedtothechassisbyfourrubbermounts.Removetherearfanassembly 
bybreakingorcuttingtherubbermountsandgentlypullingtherearfanassemblyoutofthechassis.
Note:Thenewrearfanassemblywillhavefournewrubbermountsattached.
Figure45.Removingtherearfanassembly
6.Installthenewrearfanassemblybyaligningthenewrubbermountswiththecorrespondingholesinthe 
chassisandpushtherubbermountsthroughtheholes.
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7.Pullonthetipsoftherubbermountsuntiltherearfanassemblyissecuredinplace.
Figure46.Installingtherearfanassembly
8.Connecttherearfanassemblycabletothesystemfanconnectoronthesystemboard.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
ReplacingthefrontaudioandUSBassembly
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethefrontaudioandUSBassembly.
ToreplacethefrontaudioandUSBassembly,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage35.
4.LocatethefrontaudioandUSBassembly.See“Locatingcomponents”onpage12.
5.DisconnectthefrontaudioandUSBassemblycablesfromthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartson 
thesystemboard”onpage13.
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Note:Makesureyounotethelocationsofthecableswhenyoudisconnectthecablesfromthesystem 
board.
6.RemovethescrewthatsecuresthefrontaudioandUSBassemblybrackettothechassistoremove 
thebracketfromthechassis.
Figure47.RemovingthescrewthatsecuresthefrontaudioandUSBassemblytothechassis
7.RemovethetwoscrewsthatsecurethefrontaudioandUSBassemblytoitsbracketandremovethe 
failingfrontaudioandUSBassemblyfromthebracket.
8.InstallanewfrontaudioandUSBassemblyintothebracketandinstallthetwoscrewstosecurethe 
frontaudioandUSBassemblytothebracket.
9.InstallthefrontaudioandUSBassemblybracketintothechassisandalignthescrewholeinthe 
bracketwiththecorrespondingholeinthechassis.
10.Installthescrewtosecurethebrackettothechassis.
11.ReconnectthefrontaudioandUSBassemblycablestothefrontaudioconnectorandthefrontUSB 
connectoronthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage13.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
Replacingtheinternalspeaker
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacetheinternalspeaker.
Note:Theinternalspeakerisonlyavailableonsomemodels.
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Toreplacetheinternalspeaker,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.Locatetheinternalspeakerconnectoronthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard” 
onpage13.
4.Disconnecttheinternalspeakercablefromthesystemboard.
5.Pushthemetaltab1onthetopoftheinternalspeakeroutwardandslidetheinternalspeakerupward 
tocompletelyremoveitfromthechassis.
Figure48.Removingtheoldinternalspeaker
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6.Positionthenewinternalspeakerintothefourmetalclips1andpushdownwardontheinternalspeaker 
untilitissecuredinplace.
Figure49.Installinganewinternalspeaker
7.Connecttheinternalspeakercabletothesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard” 
onpage13.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67
.
Replacingthekeyboardormouse
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagevii.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethekeyboardormouse.
Toreplacethekeyboardormouse,dothefollowing:
1.Disconnecttheoldkeyboardcableormousecablefromthecomputer.
2.ConnectanewkeyboardormousetooneoftheUSBconnectorsonthecomputer.Dependingonwhere 
youwanttoconnectthenewkeyboardormouse,see“Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorson 
thefrontofyourcomputer”onpage9or“Locatingconnectorsontherearofyourcomputer”onpage10.
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Figure50.ConnectingtheUSBkeyboardormouse
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
Completingthepartsreplacement
Aftercompletingtheinstallationorreplacementforallparts,youneedtoreinstallthecomputercoverand 
reconnectcables.Dependingonthepartsyouinstalledorreplaced,youmightneedtoconrmtheupdated 
informationintheSetupUtilityprogram.RefertoChapter7“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage77.
Toreinstallthecomputercoverandreconnectcablestoyourcomputer,dothefollowing:
1.Makesurethatallcomponentshavebeenreassembledcorrectlyandthatnotoolsorloosescrews 
areleftinsideyourcomputer.See“Locatingcomponents”onpage12forthelocationsofvarious 
componentsinyourcomputer.
2.Ifyouhaveremovedthefrontbezel,reinstallit.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”on 
page35.
3.Makesurethatthecablesareroutedcorrectlybeforereinstallingthecomputercover.Keepcablesclear 
ofthehingesandsidesofthecomputerchassistoavoidinterferencewithreinstallingthecomputer 
cover.
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4.Positionthecomputercoveronthechassissothattherailguidesonthebottomofthecomputer 
coverengagetherailsonthechassis.Then,pushthecovertothefrontofthecomputeruntilitsnaps 
intoposition.
Figure51.Reinstallingthecomputercover
5.Installthescrewstosecurethecomputercover.
6.Ifthereisapadlockavailable,lockthecomputercover.See“Lockingthecomputercover”onpage28.
7.Ifthereisanintegratedcablelockavailable,lockthecomputer.See“Attachinganintegratedcable 
lock”onpage29.
8.Reconnecttheexternalcablesandpowercordstothecomputer.See“Locatingconnectorsonthe 
rearofyourcomputer”onpage10.
9.T oupdateyourconguration,refertoChapter7“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage77.
Note:Inmostareasoftheworld,LenovorequiresthereturnofthedefectiveCustomerReplaceableUnit 
(CRU).InformationaboutthiswillcomewiththeCRUorwillcomeafewdaysaftertheCRUarrives.
Obtainingdevicedrivers
Youcanobtaindevicedriversforoperatingsystemsthatarenotpreinstalledat 
http://www.lenovo.com/support.Installationinstructionsareprovidedinreadmeleswiththedevice-driver 
les.
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Chapter6.Recoveryinformation
ThischapterprovidesinformationabouttherecoverysolutionsprovidedbyLenovo.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
•Creatingandusingrecoverymedia
•Performingbackupandrecoveryoperations
•UsingtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace
•Creatingandusingarescuemedium
•Installingorreinstallingdevicedrivers
•Solvingrecoveryproblems
Notes:
1.TherecoveryinformationinthischapteronlyappliestothecomputersthathavetheRescueand 
RecoveryprogramortheProductRecoveryprograminstalled.IftheEnhancedBackupandRestore 
iconintheLenovoThinkVantageT oolsprogramisdimmed,itindicatesthatyouneedtoinstall 
theRescueandRecoveryprogrammanuallybeforeenablingitsfeatures.ToinstalltheRescueand 
Recoveryprogram,dothefollowing:
a.ClickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageT ools,anddouble-clickEnhancedBackup
andRestore. 
b.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen. 
c.Whentheinstallationprocesscompletes,theEnhancedBackupandRestoreiconisactivated.
2.Thereareavarietyofmethodstochoosefromwhenconsideringhowtorecoverintheeventofa 
software-orhardware-relatedproblem.Somemethodsvarydependingonthetypeofoperatingsystem 
thatisinstalled.
3.Theproductontherecoverymediamaybeusedonlyforthefollowingpurposes:
•Restoretheproductpreinstalledonyourcomputer
•Reinstalltheproduct
•ModifytheproductusingtheAdditionalFiles
Creatingandusingrecoverymedia
Youcanuserecoverymediatorestoretheharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstate.Recoverymediaare 
usefulifyoutransferthecomputertoanotherarea,sellthecomputer,recyclethecomputer,orputthe 
computerinanoperationalstateafterallothermethodsofrecoveryhavefailed.Asaprecautionarymeasure, 
itisimportanttocreaterecoverymediaasearlyaspossible.
Note:Therecoveryoperationsyoucanperformusingrecoverymediavarydependingontheoperating 
systemfromwhichtherecoverymediawerecreated.Therecoverymediamightcontainabootmedium 
andadatamedium.Y ourMicrosoftWindowslicensepermitsyoutocreateonlyonedatamedium,soitis 
importantthatyoustoretherecoverymediainasafeplaceafteryouhavemadethem.
Creatingrecoverymedia
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtocreaterecoverymediaondifferentoperatingsystems.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
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Note:OntheWindows7operatingsystem,youcancreaterecoverymediausingdiscsorexternalUSB
storagedevices.OntheWindowsVistaoperatingsystems,youcancreaterecoverymediausingonlydiscs, 
sothisoperationisalsocalled“creatingProductRecoverydiscs.”
•TocreaterecoverymediaontheWindows7operatingsystem,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙Lenovo 
ThinkVantageTools➙FactoryRecoveryDisks.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
•TocreateProductRecoverydiscsontheWindowsVistaoperatingsystem,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙
ThinkVantage➙CreateProductRecoveryMedia.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Usingrecoverymedia
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtouserecoverymediaontheWindows7operatingsystem.
OntheWindows7operatingsystemandtheWindowsVistaoperatingsystem,youcanuserecoverymedia 
torestorethecontentsoftheharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstate.Also,youcanuserecoverymediato 
putthecomputerinanoperationalstateafterallothermethodsofharddiskdriverecoveryhavefailed.
Attention:Whenyouuserecoverymediatorestorethecontentsoftheharddisktothefactorydefaultstate, 
allthelescurrentlyontheharddiskdrivewillbedeletedandreplacedbythefactorydefaultles.
TouserecoverymediaontheWindows7operatingsystemortheWindowsVistaoperatingsystem, 
dothefollowing:
1.Dependingonthetypeofyourrecoverymedia,connectthebootmedium(memorykeyorotherUSB 
storagedevice)tothecomputer,orinsertthebootdiscintotheopticaldrive.
2.RepeatedlypressandreleasetheF12keywhenturningonthecomputer.WhenthePleaseselect 
bootdevicewindowopens,releasetheF12key.
3.SelectthedesiredstartupdeviceandpressEnter.Therestoreprocessbegins.
4.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentocompletetheoperation.
Note:Afterrestoringyourcomputerharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstate,youmighthavetoreinstall 
devicedriversforsomedevices.See“Reinstallingdevicedrivers”onpage75.
Performingbackupandrecoveryoperations
TheRescueandRecoveryprogramenablesyoutobackupallyourharddiskdrivecontentsincludingthe 
operatingsystem,datales,softwareprograms,andpersonalsettings.Youcandesignatewherethe 
RescueandRecoveryprogramstoresthebackup:
•Inaprotectedareaofyourharddiskdrive
•Onthesecondaryharddiskdriveifasecondaryharddiskdriveisinstalledinyourcomputer
•OnanattachedexternalUSBharddiskdrive
•Onanetworkdrive
•Onrecordablediscs(arecordableopticaldriveisrequiredforthisoption)
Afteryouhavebackedupthecontentsoftheharddiskdrive,youcanrestorethecompletecontentsofthe 
harddiskdrive,restoreselectedlesonly,orrestoretheWindowsoperatingsystemandapplicationsonly 
whilekeepingtheotherdataonyourharddiskdrive.
Performingabackupoperation
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoperformabackupoperationusingtheRescueandRecovery 
programondifferentoperatingsystems.
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•ToperformabackupoperationusingtheRescueandRecoveryprogramontheWindows7operating 
system,dothefollowing:
1.FromtheWindowsdesktop,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageT ools➙ 
EnhancedBackupandRestore.TheRescueandRecoveryprogramopens.
2.IntheRescueandRecoverymainwindow,clicktheLaunchadvancedRescueandRecoveryarrow.
3.ClickBackupyourharddriveandselectbackupoperationoptions.Then,followtheinstructionson 
thescreentocompletethebackupoperation.
•ToperformabackupoperationusingtheRescueandRecoveryprogramontheWindowsVistaoperating 
system,dothefollowing:
1.FromtheWindowsdesktop,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙ThinkVantage➙RescueandRecovery. 
TheRescueandRecoveryprogramopens.
2.IntheRescueandRecoverymainwindow,clickLaunchadvancedRescueandRecovery➙Back 
upyourharddrive,andselectbackupoperationoptions.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentocompletethebackupoperation.
Performingarecoveryoperation
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoperformarecoveryoperationusingtheRescueandRecovery 
programondifferentoperatingsystems.
•ToperformarecoveryoperationusingtheRescueandRecoveryprogramontheWindows7operating 
system,dothefollowing:
1.FromtheWindowsdesktop,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageT ools➙ 
EnhancedBackupandRestore.TheRescueandRecoveryprogramopens.
2.IntheRescueandRecoverymainwindow,clicktheLaunchadvancedRescueandRecoveryarrow.
3.ClicktheRestoreyoursystemfromabackupicon.
4.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentocompletetherecoveryoperation.
•ToperformarecoveryoperationusingtheRescueandRecoveryprogramontheWindowsVistaoperating 
system,dothefollowing:
1.FromtheWindowsdesktop,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙ThinkVantage➙RescueandRecovery. 
TheRescueandRecoveryprogramopens.
2.IntheRescueandRecoverymainwindow,clickLaunchadvancedRescueandRecovery.
3.ClicktheRestoreyoursystemfromabackupicon.
4.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentocompletetherecoveryoperation.
FormoreinformationaboutperformingarecoveryoperationfromtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace,see 
“UsingtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace”onpage71.
UsingtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace
TheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceresidesinaprotected,hiddenareaofyourharddiskdrivethat 
operatesindependentlyfromtheWindowsoperatingsystem.Thisenablesyoutoperformrecovery 
operationsevenifyoucannotstarttheWindowsoperatingsystem.Y oucanperformthefollowingrecovery 
operationsfromtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace:
•Rescuelesfromyourharddiskdriveorfromabackup:TheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceenables 
youtolocatelesonyourharddiskdriveandtransferthemtoanetworkdriveorotherrecordablemedia, 
suchasaUSBdeviceoradisc.Thissolutionisavailableevenifyoudidnotbackupyourlesorif 
changesweremadetothelessinceyourlastbackupoperation.Youcanalsorescueindividuallesfrom 
aRescueandRecoverybackuplocatedonyourlocalharddiskdrive,aUSBdevice,oranetworkdrive.
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•RestoreyourharddiskdrivefromaRescueandRecoverybackup:Ifyouhavebackedupyourharddisk 
driveusingtheRescueandRecoveryprogram,youcanrestoretheharddiskdrivefromaRescueand 
Recoverybackup,evenifyoucannotstarttheWindowsoperatingsystem.
•Restoreyourharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstate:TheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceenables 
youtorestorethecompletecontentsofyourharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstate.Ifyouhave 
multiplepartitionsonyourharddiskdrive,youhavetheoptiontorestoretheC:partitionandleavethe 
otherpartitionsintact.BecausetheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceoperatesindependentlyfrom 
theWindowsoperatingsystem,youcanrestoretheharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstateevenif 
youcannotstarttheWindowsoperatingsystem.
Attention:IfyourestoretheharddiskdrivefromaRescueandRecoverybackuporrestoretheharddisk 
drivetothefactorydefaultsettings,alllesontheprimaryharddiskdrivepartition(usuallydriveC:)willbe 
deletedintherecoveryprocess.Ifpossible,makecopiesofimportantles.Ifyouareunabletostartthe 
Windowsoperatingsystem,youcanusetherescuelesfeatureoftheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceto 
copylesfromyourharddiskdrivetoothermedia.
TostarttheRescueandRecoveryworkspace,dothefollowing:
1.Makesurethecomputeristurnedoff.
2.RepeatedlypressandreleasetheF11keywhenturningonthecomputer.Whenyouhearbeepsor 
seealogoscreen,releasetheF11key.
3.IfyouhavesetaRescueandRecoverypassword,typeyourpasswordwhenprompted.TheRescue 
andRecoveryworkspaceopensafterashortdelay.
Note:IftheRescueandRecoveryworkspacefailstoopen,see“Solvingrecoveryproblems”onpage75.
4.Dooneofthefollowing:
•Torescuelesfromyourharddiskdriveorfromabackup,clickRescuelesandfollowthe
instructionsonthescreen.
•TorestoreyourharddiskdrivefromaRescueandRecoverybackuportorestoreyourharddiskdrive
tothefactorydefaultsettings,clickRestoreyoursystemandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
FormoreinformationaboutthefeaturesoftheRescueandRecoveryworkspace,clickHelp.
Note:Afterrestoringyourharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstate,youmighthavetoreinstalldevice 
driversforsomedevices.See“Reinstallingdevicedrivers”onpage75.
Creatingandusingarescuemedium
Witharescuemedium,suchasadiscoraUSBharddiskdrive,youcanrecoverthecomputerfromfailures 
thatpreventyoufromgainingaccesstotheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceonyourharddiskdrive.
Notes:
1.Therecoveryoperationsyoucanperformusingarescuemediumvarydependingontheoperating 
system.
2.Therescuedisccanbestartedinalltypesofopticaldrives.
Creatingarescuemedium
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtocreatearescuemediumondifferentoperatingsystems.
•TocreatearescuemediumontheWindows7operatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.FromtheWindowsdesktop,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageT ools➙ 
EnhancedBackupandRestore.TheRescueandRecoveryprogramopens.
2.IntheRescueandRecoverymainwindow,clicktheLaunchadvancedRescueandRecoveryarrow.
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3.ClicktheCreateRescueMediaicon.TheCreateRescueandRecoveryMediawindowopens.
4.IntheRescueMediaarea,selectthetypeoftherescuemediumyouwanttocreate.Y oucancreate 
arescuemediumusingadisc,aUSBharddiskdrive,orasecondaryinternalharddiskdrive.
5.ClickOKandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentocreatearescuemedium.
•TocreatearescuemediumontheWindowsVistaoperatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.FromtheWindowsdesktop,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙ThinkVantage➙CreateRecovery 
Media.TheCreateRescueandRecoveryMediawindowopens.
2.IntheRescueMediaarea,selectthetypeoftherescuemediumyouwanttocreate.Y oucancreate 
arescuemediumusingadisc,aUSBharddiskdrive,orasecondaryinternalharddiskdrive.
3.ClickOKandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentocreatearescuemedium.
Usingarescuemedium
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtousetherescuemediumyouhavecreated.
•Ifyouhavecreatedarescuemediumusingadisc,usethefollowinginstructionstousetherescuemedium:
1.T urnoffyourcomputer.
2.RepeatedlypressandreleasetheF12keywhenturningonthecomputer.WhenthePleaseselect 
bootdevicewindowopens,releasetheF12key.
3.InthePleaseselectbootdevicewindow,selectthedesiredopticaldriveastherstbootdevice. 
Then,inserttherescuediscintotheopticaldriveandpressEnter.Therescuemediumstarts.
•IfyouhavecreatedarescuemediumusingaUSBharddiskdrive,usethefollowinginstructionsto 
usetherescuemedium:
1.AttachtheUSBharddiskdrivetooneoftheUSBconnectorsonyourcomputer.
2.RepeatedlypressandreleasetheF12keywhenturningonthecomputer.WhenthePleaseselect 
bootdevicewindowopens,releasetheF12key.
3.InthePleaseselectbootdevicewindow,selecttheUSBharddiskdriveastherstbootdeviceand 
pressEnter.Therescuemediumstarts.
Whentherescuemediumstarts,theRescueandRecoveryworkspaceopens.Thehelpinformationfor 
eachfeatureisavailablefromtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace.Followtheinstructionstocomplete 
therecoveryprocess.
Reinstallingpreinstalledapplicationsanddevicedrivers
Yourcomputerhasprovisionsthatenableyoutoreinstallselectedfactory-installedapplicationsanddevice 
drivers.
Reinstallingpreinstalledapplications
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreinstallpreinstalledapplications.
ToreinstalltheselectedapplicationspreinstalledonyourLenovocomputer,dothefollowing:
1.T urnonthecomputer.
2.UseWindowsExplorerorMyComputertodisplaythedirectorystructureofyourharddiskdrive.
3.GototheC:\SWTOOLSdirectory.
4.Opentheappsfolder.Withintheappsfolder,thereareseveralsubfoldersnamedforvariousapplications 
installedinyourcomputer.
5.Opentheappropriateapplicationsubfolder.
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6.Intheapplicationsubfolder,lookforaSETUP .EXEleorotherappropriateEXElesforsetup. 
Double-clicktheleandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentocompletetheinstallation.
Reinstallingpreinstalleddevicedrivers
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreinstallpreinstalleddevicedrivers.
Attention:Whenyoureinstalldevicedrivers,youarechangingthecurrentcongurationofyourcomputer. 
Reinstalldevicedriversonlywhenitisnecessarytocorrectaproblemwithyourcomputer.
Toreinstallthedevicedriverforafactory-installeddevice,dothefollowing:
1.T urnonthecomputer.
2.UseWindowsExplorerorMyComputertodisplaythedirectorystructureofyourharddiskdrive.
3.GototheC:\SWTOOLSdirectory.
4.OpentheDRIVERSfolder.WithintheDRIVERSfolder,thereareseveralsubfoldersnamedforvarious 
devicesinstalledinyourcomputer,suchasAUDIOorVIDEO.
5.Opentheappropriatedevicesubfolder.
6.Dooneofthefollowing:
•Inthedevicesubfolder,lookforaSETUP .exele.Double-clicktheleandfollowtheinstructionson
thescreentocompletetheinstallation.
•Inthedevicesubfolder,lookforaREADME.txtleoralewiththe.txtextension.Thislemightbe
namedaftertheoperatingsystem,suchasWIN98.txt.TheTXTlecontainsinformationabouthowto 
installthedevicedriver.Followtheinstructionstocompletetheinstallation.
•Ifthedevicesubfoldercontainsalewiththe.infextensionandyouwanttoinstallthedevice
driverusingtheINFle,refertoyourWindowsHelpandSupportinformationsystemfordetailed 
informationabouthowtoinstallthedevicedriver.
Note:Ifyouneedupdateddevicedrivers,see“Gettingthelatestdevicedriversforyourcomputer”on 
page85formoreinformation.
Reinstallingsoftwareprograms
Ifasoftwareprogramyouinstalledonyourcomputerisnotworkingcorrectly,youmightneedtoremove 
andreinstallit.Reinstallingoverwritestheexistingprogramslesandusuallyxesanyproblemsthat 
youmighthavehadwiththatprogram.
Toremoveaprograminyoursystem,seeMicrosoftWindowshelpsystemfordetailedinformation.
Toreinstalltheprogram,dooneofthefollowing:
Note:Themethodofreinstallingaprogramvariesfromprogramtoprogram.Refertothedocumentation 
providedwiththeprogramtoseeifyourprogramhasspecialinstallationinstructions.
•Toreinstallmostcommerciallyavailableprogramsinyoursystem,seeMicrosoftWindowshelpsystem 
formoreinformation.
•ToreinstallselectedapplicationprogramsthatcamepreinstalledfromLenovo,dothefollowing:
1.T urnonthecomputer.
2.UseWindowsExplorerorMyComputertodisplaythedirectorystructureofyourharddiskdrive.
3.GototheC:\SWTOOLSdirectory.
4.OpentheAPPSfolder.WithintheAPPSfolder,thereareseveralsubfoldersnamedforvarious 
applicationsinstalledinyourcomputer.
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5.Opentheappropriateapplicationsubfolder.
6.Intheapplicationsubfolder,lookforaSETUP .EXEleorotherappropriateEXElesforsetup. 
Double-clicktheleandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentocompletetheinstallation.
Reinstallingdevicedrivers
Toreinstalladevicedriverforanoptionyouinstalled,refertothedocumentationthatcomeswiththeoption.
Whenyoureinstalldevicedrivers,youarechangingthecurrentcongurationofyourcomputer.Reinstall 
devicedriversonlywhenitisnecessarytocorrectaproblemwithyourcomputer.
Formoreinformationaboutreinstallingdevicedriversthatcamewithyourcomputer,see“Reinstalling 
preinstalledapplicationsanddevicedrivers”onpage73.
Solvingrecoveryproblems
IfyouareunabletoaccesstheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceortheWindowsenvironment,doone 
ofthefollowing:
•UsearescuemediumtostarttheRescueandRecoveryworkspace.See“Creatingandusingarescue 
medium”onpage72
•Userecoverymediaifallothermethodsofrecoveryhavefailedandyouneedtorestoretheharddisk 
drivetothefactorydefaultsettings.See“Creatingandusingrecoverymedia”onpage69.
.
Note:IfyouareunabletoaccesstheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceortheWindowsenvironmentfrom 
arescuemediumorrecoverymedia,youmightnothavetherescuedevice(aninternalharddiskdrive,a 
disc,aUSBharddiskdrive,orotherexternaldevices)setastherstbootdeviceinthestartupdevice 
sequence.Y oumustrstmakesurethatyourrescuedeviceissetastherstbootdeviceinthestartup 
devicesequenceintheSetupUtilityprogram.See“Selectingastartupdevice”onpage80 
informationabouttemporarilyorpermanentlychangingthestartupdevicesequence.Formoreinformation 
abouttheSetupUtilityprogram,seeChapter7“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage77.
Itisimportanttocreatearescuemediumandasetofrecoverymediaasearlyaspossibleandstorethem 
inasafeplaceforfutureuse.
fordetailed
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Chapter7.UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram
TheSetupUtilityprogramisusedtoviewandchangethecongurationsettingsofyourcomputer,regardless 
ofwhichoperatingsystemyouareusing.However,theoperatingsystemsettingsmightoverrideanysimilar 
settingsintheSetupUtilityprogram.
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram
TostarttheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.Makesureyourcomputeristurnedoff.
2.RepeatedlypressandreleasetheF1keywhenturningonthecomputer.Whenyouhearmultiple 
beepsorseealogoscreen,releasetheF1key.
Note:IfaPower-OnPasswordoranAdministratorPasswordhasbeenset,theSetupUtilityprogram 
menuwillnotbedisplayeduntilyoutypethecorrectpassword.Formoreinformation,see“Using 
passwords”onpage77
WhenthePOSTdetectsthattheharddiskdrivehasbeenremovedfromyourcomputerorthememory 
modulesizehasdecreased,anerrormessagewillbedisplayedwhenyoustartthecomputerandyouwillbe 
promptedtodooneofthefollowing:
•PressF1toentertheSetupUtilityprogram.
Note:AfteryouentertheSetupUtilityprogram,selectSaveChangesandExitatthebottomofthe 
screen.Theerrormessagewillnotbedisplayedagain.
•PressF2tobypasstheerrormessageandlogintotheoperatingsystem.
.
Note:YouhavetoenablethecongurationchangedetectionfeatureforthePOSTtodetecttheremovalof 
theharddiskdrive.Toenablethecongurationchangedetectionfeature,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.
2.FromtheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu,selectSecurity➙CongurationChangeDetection, 
andpressEnter.
3.SelectEnabledandpressEnter.
4.PressF10tosavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.PressEnterwhenpromptedtoconrm 
theexit.
Viewingandchangingsettings
TheSetupUtilityprogrammenulistsvariousitemsaboutthesystemconguration.Tovieworchange 
settings,starttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage77.Then,follow 
theinstructionsonthescreen.
YoucanuseeitherthekeyboardorthemousetonavigatethroughBIOSmenuchoices.Thekeysusedto 
performvarioustasksaredisplayedatthebottomofeachscreen.
Usingpasswords
ByusingtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcansetpasswordstopreventunauthorizedaccesstoyourcomputer 
anddata.Thefollowingtypesofpasswordsareavailable:
•Power-OnPassword
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•AdministratorPassword
•HardDiskPassword
Youdonothavetosetanypasswordstouseyourcomputer.However,usingpasswordsimproves 
computingsecurity.Ifyoudecidetosetanypasswords,readthefollowingsections.
Passwordconsiderations
Apasswordcanbeanycombinationofupto64alphabeticandnumericcharacters.Forsecurityreasons,it 
isrecommendedtouseastrongpasswordthatcannotbeeasilycompromised.T osetastrongpassword, 
usethefollowingguidelines:
•Haveatleasteightcharactersinlength
•Containatleastonealphabeticcharacterandonenumericcharacter
•SetupUtilityprogramandharddiskdrivepasswordsarenotcasesensitive
•Notbeyournameoryourusername
•Notbeacommonwordoracommonname
•Besignicantlydifferentfromyourpreviouspasswords
Power-OnPassword
WhenaPower-OnPasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalidpasswordeachtimethecomputeris 
turnedon.Thecomputercannotbeuseduntilthevalidpasswordistypedin.
AdministratorPassword
SettinganAdministratorPassworddetersunauthorizedusersfromchangingcongurationsettings.Ifyou 
areresponsibleformaintainingthecongurationsettingsofseveralcomputers,youmightwanttosetan 
AdministratorPassword.
WhenanAdministratorPasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalidpasswordeachtimeyoutryto 
accesstheSetupUtilityprogram.TheSetupUtilityprogramcannotbeaccesseduntilavalidpassword 
istypedin.
IfboththePower-OnPasswordandAdministratorPasswordareset,youcantypeeitherpassword.However, 
youmustuseyourAdministratorPasswordtochangeanycongurationsettings.
HardDiskPassword
SettingaHardDiskPasswordpreventsunauthorizedaccesstothedataontheharddiskdrive.Whena 
HardDiskPasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalidpasswordeachtimeyoutrytoaccessthe 
harddiskdrive.
Notes:
•AfteryousetaHardDiskPassword,yourdataontheharddiskdriveisprotectedeveniftheharddisk 
driveisremovedfromonecomputerandinstalledinanother.
•IftheHardDiskPasswordisforgotten,thereisnowaytoresetthepasswordorrecoverdatafromthe 
harddiskdrive.
Setting,changing,anddeletingapassword
Toset,change,ordeleteapassword,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage77.
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2.FromtheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu,selectSecurity.
3.Dependingonthepasswordtype,selectSetPower-OnPassword,SetAdministratorPassword,or 
HardDiskPassword.
4.Followtheinstructionsontherightsideofthescreentoset,change,ordeleteapassword.
Note:Apasswordcanbeanycombinationofupto64alphabeticandnumericcharacters.Formore 
information,see“Passwordconsiderations”onpage78
.
Erasinglostorforgottenpasswords(clearingCMOS)
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoeraselostorforgottenpasswords,suchasauserpassword.
Toerasealostorforgottenpassword,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandthecomputer.Then,disconnect 
allpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothecomputer.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.LocatetheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumperonthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystem 
board”onpage13.
4.Movethejumperfromthestandardposition(pin1andpin2)tothemaintenanceposition(pin2and 
pin3).
5.Reinstallthecomputercoverandconnectthepowercord.See“Completingthepartsreplacement” 
onpage67
6.T urnonthecomputerandleaveitonforapproximately10seconds.Then,turnoffthecomputerby 
holdingthepowerswitchforapproximatelyveseconds.
7.Repeatstep1throughstep2.
8.MovetheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumperbacktothestandardposition(pin1andpin2).
9.Reinstallthecomputercoverandconnectthepowercord.See“Completingthepartsreplacement” 
onpage67.
.
Enablingordisablingadevice
Thissectionprovidesinformationonhowtoenableordisableuseraccesstothefollowingdevices:
USBSetupUsethisoptiontoenableordisableaUSBconnector.WhenaUSBconnectoris
disabled,thedeviceconnectedtotheUSBconnectorcannotbeused.
SATAControllerWhenthisfeatureissettoDisable,alldevicesconnectedtotheSA TAconnectors
(suchasharddiskdrivesortheopticaldrive)aredisabledandcannotbeaccessed.
ExternalSA TAPortWhenthisoptionissettoDisable,thedeviceconnectedtotheExternalSATA
connectorcannotbeaccessed.
Toenableordisableadevice,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage77.
2.FromtheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu,selectDevices.
3.Dependingonthedeviceyouwanttoenableordisable,dooneofthefollowing:
•SelectUSBSetuptoenableordisableaUSBdevice.
•SelectATADriveSetuptoenableordisableaninternalorexternalSA TAdevice.
4.SelectthedesiredsettingsandpressEnter.
5.PressF10tosaveandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“ExitingfromtheSetupUtilityprogram” 
onpage81.
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Selectingastartupdevice
Ifyourcomputerdoesnotstartupfromadevicesuchasthediscorharddiskdriveasexpected,dooneof 
thefollowingtoselectthestartupdeviceyouwant.
Selectingatemporarystartupdevice
Usethisproceduretoselectatemporarystartupdevice.
Note:Notalldiscsandharddiskdrivesarebootable.
1.T urnoffyourcomputer.
2.RepeatedlypressandreleasetheF12keywhenturningonthecomputer.WhenthePleaseselect 
bootdevicewindowdisplays,releasetheF12key.
3.SelectthedesiredstartupdeviceandpressEnter.Thecomputerwillstartupfromthedeviceyou 
selected.
Note:SelectingastartupdevicefromthePleaseselectbootdevicewindowdoesnotpermanentlychange 
thestartupsequence.
Selectingorchangingthestartupdevicesequence
Tovieworpermanentlychangetheconguredstartupdevicesequence,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage77.
2.FromtheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu,selectStartup.
3.SelectthedevicesforthePrimaryStartupSequence,theAutomaticStartupSequence,andtheError 
StartupSequence.Readtheinformationdisplayedontherightsideofthescreen.
4.PressF10tosaveandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“ExitingfromtheSetupUtilityprogram” 
onpage81.
EnablingErPcompliancemode
Youcanenabletheenergy-relatedproductsdirective(ErP)compliancemodethroughthePowermenuinthe 
SetupUtilityprogramtoreducetheconsumptionofelectricitywhenyourcomputerisinstandbyoroffmode.
ToenableErPcompliancemodeintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.Makesureyourcomputeristurnedoff.
2.RepeatedlypressandreleasetheF1keywhenturningonthecomputer.Whenyouhearmultiplebeeps 
orseealogoscreen,releasetheF1key.TheSetupUtilityprogramstarts.
Note:IfaPower-OnPasswordoranAdministratorPasswordhasbeenset,theSetupUtilityprogram 
mainmenuwillnotbedisplayeduntilyoutypethecorrectpassword.
3.FromtheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu,selectPower➙EnhancedPowerSavingMode,and 
pressEnter.
4.SelectEnabledandpressEnter.
5.FromthePowermenu,selectAutomaticPowerOnandpressEnter.
6.SelectWakeonLanandpressEnter.
7.SelectDisabledandpressEnter.
8.PressF10tosavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.PressEnterwhenpromptedtoconrm 
theexit.
Note:WhenErPcompliancemodeisenabled,youcanwakeupyourcomputerbydoingoneofthefollowing:
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•Pressingthepowerswitch
•Enablingthewakeuponalarmfeature 
Thewakeuponalarmfeatureenablesyourcomputertowakeupatasettime.Toenablethewake
uponalarmfeature,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.
2.FromtheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu,selectPower➙AutomaticPowerOn,andpressEnter.
3.SelectWakeUponAlarmandpressEnter.Thenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
4.PressF10tosavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.PressEnterwhenpromptedto 
conrmtheexit.
•Enablingtheafterpowerlossfeature 
Theafterpowerlossfeatureenablesyourcomputertowakeupwhenthepowersupplyresumesaftera
suddenlossofelectricity.Toenabletheafterpowerlossfeature,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.
2.FromtheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu,selectPower➙AfterPowerLoss,andpressEnter.
3.SelectPowerOnandpressEnter.
4.PressF10tosavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.PressEnterwhenpromptedto 
conrmtheexit.
Smartperformancechoices
YoucanadjusttheacousticandthermalperformanceofyourcomputerthroughtheSmartPerformance 
Choicemenu.Twochoicesareavailable:
•BetterAcousticPerformance(defaultchoice)
•BetterThermalPerformance
ByenablingBetterAcousticPerformance,yourcomputerwillrunwithlessnoiseatanormalthermal 
level.ByenablingBetterThermalPerformance,yourcomputerwillrunatabetterthermallevelwith 
normalacousticperformance.
Toswitchbetweenbetteracousticperformanceandbetterthermalperformance,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage77.
2.FromtheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu,selectPower.
3.SelectSmartPerformanceChoice.TheSmartPerformanceChoicewindowisdisplayed.
4.SelectBetterAcousticPerformanceorBetterThermalPerformanceasdesired.
5.PressF10tosaveyoursettingandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“ExitingfromtheSetupUtility 
program”onpage81.
ExitingfromtheSetupUtilityprogram
Afteryounishviewingorchangingsettings,pressEsctoreturntotheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu. 
YoumighthavetopressEscseveraltimes.Dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifyouwanttosavethenewsettings,pressF10tosaveandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
•Ifyoudonotwanttosavethesettings,selectExit➙DiscardChangesandExit.
•Ifyouwanttoreturntothedefaultsettings,pressF9toloadthedefaultsettings.
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Chapter8.Updatingsystemprograms
ThischapterprovidesinformationaboutupdatingthePOSTandBIOS,andhowtorecoverfromaPOST 
andBIOSupdatefailure.
Usingsystemprograms
Systemprogramsarethebasiclayerofsoftwarebuiltintoyourcomputer.Systemprogramsincludethe 
POST,theBIOS,andtheSetupUtilityprogram.ThePOSTisasetoftestsandproceduresthatare 
performedeachtimeyouturnonyourcomputer.TheBIOSisalayerofsoftwarethattranslatesinstructions 
fromotherlayersofsoftwareintoelectricalsignalsthatthecomputerhardwarecanexecute.Youcanuse 
theSetupUtilityprogramtovieworchangethecongurationsettingsofyourcomputer.SeeChapter7 
“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage77
Yourcomputersystemboardhasamodulecalledelectricallyerasableprogrammableread-onlymemory 
(EEPROM,alsoreferredtoasashmemory).Y oucaneasilyupdatethePOST,theBIOS,andtheSetup 
Utilityprogrambystartingyourcomputerwithasystem-program-updatediscorrunningaspecialupdate 
programfromyouroperatingsystem.
LenovomightmakechangesandenhancementstothePOSTandBIOS.Whenupdatesarereleased,they 
areavailableasdownloadablelesontheLenovoWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com.Instructionsforusing 
thePOSTandBIOSupdatesareavailableinaTXTlethatisincludedwiththeupdateles.Formost 
models,youcandownloadeitheranupdateprogramtocreateasystem-program-updatediscoranupdate 
programthatcanberunfromtheoperatingsystem.
fordetailedinformation.
Updating(ashing)theBIOSfromadisc
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdate(ash)theBIOSfromadisc.
Note:Y oucandownloadaself-startingbootablediscimage(knownasanISOimage)withthesystem 
programupdatestocreateasystem-program-updatedisc.Goto: 
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Toupdate(ash)theBIOSfromadisc,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffyourcomputer.
2.RepeatedlypressandreleasetheF12keywhenturningonthecomputer.WhentheStartupDevice 
Menuopens,releasetheF12key.
3.OntheStartupDeviceMenu,selectthedesiredopticaldriveasthestartupdevice.Then,insertthe 
discintothisopticaldriveandpressEnter.Theupdatebegins.
4.Whenpromptedtochangetheserialnumber,itissuggestedthatyoudonotmakethischangeby 
pressingN.However,ifyoudowanttochangetheserialnumber,pressY,thentypeintheserialnumber 
andpressEnter.
5.Whenpromptedtochangethemachinetypeandmodel,itissuggestedthatyoudonotmakethis 
changebypressingN.However,ifyoudowanttochangethemachinetypeandmodel,pressY,then 
typeinthemachinetypeandmodelandpressEnter.
6.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentocompletetheupdate.Aftertheupdateiscompleted,removethe 
discfromtheopticaldrive.
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Updating(ashing)theBIOSfromyouroperatingsystem
Note:BecauseLenovomakesconstantimprovementstoitsWebsites,theWebpagecontentsaresubject
tochangewithoutnotice,includingthecontentsreferencedinthefollowingprocedure.
Toupdate(ash)theBIOSfromyouroperatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support.
2.Dothefollowingtolocatethedownloadablelesforyourmachinetype: 
a.IntheEnteraproductnumbereld,typeyourmachinetypeandclickGo. 
b.ClickDownloadsanddrivers. 
c.SelectBIOSfromtheReneresultsdrop-downlistboxtoeasilylocatealltheBIOSrelatedlinks. 
d.ClicktheBIOSupdatelink.
3.ClicktheTXTlethatcontainstheinstructionsforupdating(ashing)theBIOSfromyouroperating 
system.
4.Printtheseinstructions.Thisisveryimportantbecausetheseinstructionswillnotbedisplayedon 
thescreenafterthedownloadbegins.
5.Followtheprintedinstructionstodownload,extract,andinstalltheupdate.
RecoveringfromaPOST/BIOSupdatefailure
IfthepowertoyourcomputerisinterruptedwhilethePOSTandBIOSisbeingupdated,yourcomputer 
mightnotrestartcorrectly.Ifthishappens,performthefollowingproceduretorecoverfromthePOSTand 
BIOSupdatefailure.ThisprocedureiscommonlycalledBoot-blockRecovery.
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandthecomputer.Then,disconnect 
allpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothecomputer.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage34.
3.LocatetheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumperonthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystem 
board”onpage13.
4.RemoveanycablesthatimpedeaccesstotheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumper.
5.Movethejumperfromthestandardposition(pin1andpin2)tothemaintenanceposition(pin2and 
pin3).
6.ReconnectanycablesthatweredisconnectedandreinstallthePCIcardifremoved.
7.Reinstallthecomputercoverandreconnectthepowercordsforthecomputerandmonitortoelectrical 
outlets.See“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage67.
8.T urnonthecomputerandtheninsertthePOSTandBIOSupdate(ashupdate)discintotheoptical 
drive.Therecoverysessionbegins.Therecoverysessionwilltaketwotothreeminutes.Duringthis 
time,youwillhearaseriesofbeeps.
9.Aftertherecoverysessioniscompleted,theseriesofbeepswillend,andthesystemwillautomatically 
turnoff.Removethediscfromtheopticaldrivebeforethesystemcompletelyturnsoff.
10.Repeatstep1throughstep4.
11.MovetheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumperbacktothestandardposition(pin1andpin2).
12.ReconnectanycablesthatweredisconnectedandreinstallthePCIcardifremoved.
13.Reinstallthecomputercoverandreconnectanycablesthatweredisconnected.
14.T urnonthecomputertorestarttheoperatingsystem.
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Chapter9.Preventingproblems
Thischapterprovidesinformationthatcanhelpyouavoidcommonproblemsandkeepyourcomputer 
runningsmoothly.
Keepingyourcomputercurrent
Insomesituationsyoumaynditnecessarytohavethemostcurrentsoftwareprograms,devicedrivers,or 
operatingsystem.Thissectionexplainshowtogetthelatestupdatesforyourcomputer.
Selectanyofthefollowingtopics:
•“Gettingthelatestdevicedriversforyourcomputer”onpage85
•“Updatingyouroperatingsystem”onpage85
•“UsingSystemUpdate”onpage85
Gettingthelatestdevicedriversforyourcomputer
YoucandownloadandinstallupdateddevicedriversfromtheLenovoWebsitebydoingthefollowing:
Attention:DonotdownloadupdateddevicedriversfromtheWindowsUpdateWebsite.Thedevice 
driversprovidedontheWindowsWebsitehavenotbeentestedbyLenovoandusingthemmightcause 
unexpectedproblems.ObtainupdateddevicedriversfromLenovo.
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support.
2.ClickDownloadsanddrivers.
3.Selectthemachinetypeofyourcomputerfromthemachinetypelist.
4.Clickthecategoryofdeviceforwhichyouneedthedevicedriver.
5.Clicktheappropriatedevicedriver.
6.Downloadandinstallthedevicedriver.
Updatingyouroperatingsystem
MicrosoftmakesupdatesavailableforthevariousWindowsoperatingsystemsthroughtheMicrosoft 
WindowsUpdateWebsite.TheWebsiteautomaticallydetermineswhatWindowsupdatesareavailablefor 
yourspeciccomputerandliststhoseupdatesonly.Updatescouldincludesecurityxes,newversionsof 
Windowscomponents(suchasMediaPlayer),xestootherportionsoftheWindowsoperatingsystem, 
orenhancements.
Attention:DonotdownloadupdateddevicedriversfromtheWindowsWebsite.Thedevicedrivers 
providedontheWindowsWebsitehavenotbeentestedbyLenovoandusingthemmightcauseunexpected 
problems.ObtainupdateddevicedriversfromLenovo.See“Gettingthelatestdevicedriversforyour 
computer”onpage85
ToaccesstheMicrosoftWindowsUpdatesite,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://windowsupdate.microsoft.com/.
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
formoreinformation.
UsingSystemUpdate
TheSystemUpdateprogramhelpsyoukeepthesoftwareonyourcomputerup-to-date.Updatepackages 
arestoredonLenovoserversandcanbedownloadedfromtheLenovoSupportWebsite.Updatepackages
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cancontainapplications,devicedrivers,BIOSashes,orsoftwareupdates.WhentheSystemUpdate 
programconnectstotheLenovoSupportWebsite,theSystemUpdateprogramautomaticallyrecognizes 
themachinetypeandmodelofyourcomputer,theinstalledoperatingsystem,andthelanguageofthe 
operatingsystemtodeterminewhatupdatesareavailableforyourcomputer.TheSystemUpdateprogram 
thendisplaysalistofupdatepackagesandcategorizeseachupdateascritical,recommended,and 
optionaltohelpyouunderstandtheimportance.Youhavecompletecontrolofwhichupdatestodownload 
andinstall.Afteryouselecttheupdatepackagesyouwant,theSystemUpdateprogramautomatically 
downloadsandinstallstheupdateswithoutanyfurtherinterventionfromyou.
TheSystemUpdateprogramispreinstalledonmostLenovocomputersandisreadytorun.Theonly 
prerequisiteisanactiveInternetconnection.Youcanstarttheprogrammanually,oryoucanusethe 
schedulefeaturetoenabletheprogramtosearchforupdatesautomaticallyatspeciedintervals.Youalso 
canpredenescheduledupdatestosearchbyseverity(criticalupdates,criticalandrecommendedupdates, 
orallupdates)sothelistyouchoosefromcontainsonlythoseupdatetypesthatareofinteresttoyou.
IftheSystemUpdateprogramcamewithyourcomputer,youcanopenitbycompletingthefollowing 
procedure:
OntheWindowsVistaoperatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.ClickStart➙AllPrograms➙ThinkVantage.
2.ClickSystemUpdate.
OntheWindows7operatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.ClickStart➙LenovoThinkVantageTools.
2.Double-clickUpdateandDrivers.
IftheSystemUpdateprogramisnotcurrentlyinstalledonyourcomputer,youcandownloaditfromthe 
LenovoSupportWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support.
Cleaningandmaintenance
Withappropriatecareandmaintenanceyourcomputerwillserveyoureliably.Thefollowingtopicsoffer 
informationtohelpyoukeepyourcomputerintopworkingorder.
•“Basics”onpage86
•“Cleaningyourcomputer”onpage87
–“Computer”onpage87 
–“Keyboard”onpage87 
–“Opticalmouse”onpage87 
–“Displayscreen”onpage87
•“Goodmaintenancepractices”onpage88
Basics
Herearesomebasicpointsaboutkeepingyourcomputerfunctioningproperly:
•Keepyourcomputerinaclean,dryenvironment.Makesureitrestsonaat,steadysurface.
•Donotplaceitemsontopofthemonitororcoveranyoftheventsinthemonitororcomputer.These 
ventsprovideairowtokeepyourcomputerfromoverheating.
•Keepfoodanddrinksawayfromallpartsofyourcomputer.Foodparticlesandspillsmightmakethe 
keyboardandmousestickandunusable.
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