Lenovo T470 User Manual

T470 HardwareMaintenanceManual
Note:Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadthegeneralinformation underAppendixA“Notices”onpage105.
SecondEdition(April2017)
©CopyrightLenovo2017.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuanttoaGeneralServices Administration“GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo. GS-35F-05925.
Contents
Aboutthismanual...........iii
Chapter1.Safetyinformation......1
Generalsafety................1
Electricalsafety...............1
Safetyinspectionguide............2
Handlingdevicesthataresensitivetoelectrostatic
discharge..................3
Groundingrequirements............4
Safetynotices(multilingualtranslations)......4
Chapter2.Importantservice
information..............19
StrategyforreplacingFRUs.........19
Strategyforreplacingaharddiskdriveora
solid-statedrive............19
Importantnoticeforreplacingasystem
board................20
Howtouseerrormessage........20
StrategyforreplacingFRUsforCTO,special-bid,
andstandardmodels............20
Productdefinition............20
FRUidentification............20
Chapter3.Generalcheckout.....23
Whattodofirst..............23
Checkoutguide..............24
Diagnosingproblems..........24
Quicktestprograms...........25
UEFIdiagnosticprogram.........25
Bootablediagnosticprograms.......26
Powersystemcheckout...........27
Checkingtheacpoweradapter......27
Checkingtheremovablebatteryandthe
operationalcharging..........28
Checkingthecoin-cellbattery.......29
Chapter4.Relatedservice
information..............31
Recoveryinformation............31
Restoringthefactorycontentswiththe RecoveryDiscSetfortheWindows7
operatingsystem............31
RecoveryinformationfortheWindows10
operatingsystem............32
Passwords................34
Power-onpassword...........34
Harddiskpassword...........34
Supervisorpassword..........34
Howtoremovethepower-onpassword...35 Howtoremovetheharddiskpassword...35
Powermanagement............36
Screenblankmode(fortheWindows7
operatingsystemonly)..........36
Sleepmode..............36
Hibernationmode...........36
Symptom-to-FRUindex...........37
Numericerrorcodes..........37
Errormessages............39
Beeperrors..............39
No-beepsymptoms...........40
LCD-relatedsymptoms.........41
Intermittentproblems..........41
Undeterminedproblems.........41
Chapter5.Statusindicators.....43
Chapter6.Functionkeys.......45
Chapter7.Locations.........47
Locatingcomputercontrols,connectors,and
indicators.................47
Frontview...............47
Bottomview..............48
LocatingFRUsandCRUs..........49
MajorFRUsandCRUs..........50
LCDFRUs..............52
Miscellaneousparts...........53
Connectorandcableguide........53
LookingupFRUinformation.........59
Chapter8.FRUreplacement
notices................61
Screwnotices...............61
Retainingserialnumbers...........62
Restoringtheserialnumberofthesystem
unit.................62
RetainingtheUUID...........63
ReadingorwritingtheECAinformation...63
Chapter9.Removingorreplacinga
FRU..................65
Generalguidelines.............65
Beforeservicingthecomputer........66
Disablingthebuilt-inbattery.......66
1010Removablebattery...........66
1020MicroSIMcard............67
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1030Basecoverassembly..........68
1040Memorymodule............70
1050Internalstoragedrive..........71
1060Wireless-WANcard..........75
1070Wireless-LANmoduleorWiGigmodule...76 1080M.2solid-statedriveinthe
Wireless-WAN-cardslot...........78
1090Keyboard..............79
1100Coin-cellbattery............81
1110Speakerassembly...........82
1120Built-inbattery............83
1130Smart-cardreaderassembly.......84
1140I/ObracketandRJ45bracket......85
1150Thermalfanassembly.........86
1160Systemboard.............88
1170Power-buttoncard...........91
1180Fingerprint-readercard.........91
1190NFCmodule.............93
1200LCDunit...............93
1210dc-incableassembly..........95
1220Keyboardbezelassembly........96
2010LCD-bezelsheet............97
2020LCDpanel..............98
2030LCDhingeassembly..........99
2040Camera/microphonemodule.......99
2050LCDcable,camera/microphone-module,and
LEDcable................100
2060Wireless-LAN/WANantennaassembly, WiGigantennaassembly,andLCDrear-cover
assembly.................101
AppendixA.Notices.........105
Electronicemissionsnotices.........106
Trademarks................106
AppendixB.Abbreviationtable...107
iiT470HardwareMaintenanceManual

Aboutthismanual

ThismanualcontainsserviceandreferenceinformationforthefollowingThinkPad
ThinkPadT470
Usethismanualalongwiththeadvanceddiagnosticteststotroubleshootproblems.
Important:ThismanualisintendedonlyfortrainedservicetechnicianswhoarefamiliarwithThinkPad products.Usethismanualalongwiththeadvanceddiagnosticteststotroubleshootproblemseffectively. BeforeservicingaThinkPadproduct,besuretoreadalltheinformationunderChapter1“Safetyinformation” onpage1
andChapter2“Importantserviceinformation”onpage19.
MachineType(MT)20HD,20HE,20JM,and20JN
®
products.
©CopyrightLenovo2017
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ivT470HardwareMaintenanceManual

Chapter1.Safetyinformation

Thischapterpresentsfollowingsafetyinformationthatyouneedtobefamiliarwithbeforeyouservicea ThinkPadnotebookcomputer.
“Generalsafety”onpage1
“Electricalsafety”onpage1
“Safetyinspectionguide”onpage2
“Handlingdevicesthataresensitivetoelectrostaticdischarge”onpage3
“Groundingrequirements”onpage4
“Safetynotices(multilingualtranslations)”onpage4

Generalsafety

Followtheserulestoensuregeneralsafety:
•Observegoodhousekeepingintheareaofthemachinesduringandaftermaintenance.
•Whenliftinganyheavyobject:
1.Makesurethatyoucanstandsafelywithoutslipping.
2.Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet.
3.Useaslowliftingforce.Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyouattempttolift.
4.Liftbystandingorbypushingupwithyourlegmuscles;thisactionremovesthestrainfromthe musclesinyourback.Donotattempttoliftanyobjectthatweighsmorethan16kg(35lb)orthat
youthinkistooheavyforyou.
•Donotperformanyactionthatcauseshazardstothecustomer,orthatmakestheequipmentunsafe.
•Beforeyoustartthemachine,makesurethatotherservicetechniciansandthecustomer'spersonnelare notinahazardousposition.
•Placeremovedcoversandotherpartsinasafeplace,awayfromallpersonnel,whileyouareservicing themachine.
•Keepyourtoolcaseawayfromwalkareassothatotherpeoplewillnottripoverit.
•Donotwearlooseclothingthatcanbetrappedinthemovingpartsofamachine.Makesurethatyour sleevesarefastenedorrolledupaboveyourelbows.Ifyourhairislong,fastenit.
•Inserttheendsofyournecktieorscarfinsideclothingorfastenitwithanonconductiveclip,about8 centimeters(3inches)fromtheend.
•Donotwearjewelry,chains,metal-frameeyeglasses,ormetalfastenersforyourclothing.
Attention:Metalobjectsaregoodelectricalconductors.
•Wearsafetyglasseswhenyouarehammering,drilling,soldering,cuttingwire,attachingsprings,using solvents,orworkinginanyotherconditionsthatmightbehazardoustoyoureyes.
•Afterservice,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,labels,andgroundwires.Replaceanysafetydevice thatiswornordefective.
•Reinstallallcoverscorrectlybeforereturningthemachinetothecustomer.
•Fanlouversonthemachinehelptopreventoverheatingofinternalcomponents.Donotobstructfan louversorcoverthemwithlabelsorstickers.

Electricalsafety

Observethefollowingruleswhenworkingonelectricalequipment.
Important:Useonlyapprovedtoolsandtestequipment.Somehandtoolshavehandlescoveredwithasoft materialthatdoesnotinsulateyouwhenworkingwithliveelectricalcurrents.Manycustomershave,near theirequipment,rubberfloormatsthatcontainsmallconductivefiberstodecreaseelectrostaticdischarges. Donotusethistypeofmattoprotectyourselffromelectricalshock.
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•Findtheroomemergencypower-off(EPO)switch,disconnectingswitch,orelectricaloutlet.Ifanelectrical accidentoccurs,youcanthenoperatetheswitchorunplugthepowercordquickly.
•Donotworkaloneunderhazardousconditionsornearequipmentthathashazardousvoltages.
•Disconnectallpowerbefore: –Performingamechanicalinspection –Workingnearpowersupplies –Removingorinstallingmainunits
•Beforeyoustarttoworkonthemachine,unplugthepowercord.Ifyoucannotunplugit,askthecustomer topower-offthewallboxthatsuppliespowertothemachine,andtolockthewallboxintheoffposition.
•Ifyouneedtoworkonamachinethathasexposedelectricalcircuits,observethefollowingprecautions: –Ensurethatanotherperson,familiarwiththepower-offcontrols,isnearyou.
Attention:Anotherpersonmustbetheretoswitchoffthepower,ifnecessary.
–Useonlyonehandwhenworkingwithpowered-onelectricalequipment;keeptheotherhandinyour
pocketorbehindyourback.
Attention:Anelectricalshockcanoccuronlywhenthereisacompletecircuit.Byobservingtheabove rule,youmaypreventacurrentfrompassingthroughyourbody.
–Whenusingtesters,setthecontrolscorrectlyandusetheapprovedprobeleadsandaccessoriesfor
thattester.
–Standonsuitablerubbermats(obtainedlocally,ifnecessary)toinsulateyoufromgroundssuchas
metalfloorstripsandmachineframes. Observethespecialsafetyprecautionswhenyouworkwithveryhighvoltages;Instructionsforthese precautionsareinthesafetysectionsofmaintenanceinformation.Useextremecarewhenmeasuring highvoltages.
•Regularlyinspectandmaintainyourelectricalhandtoolsforsafeoperationalcondition.
•Donotusewornorbrokentoolsandtesters.
Neverassumethatpowerhasbeendisconnectedfromacircuit.First,checkthatithasbeenpoweredoff.
•Alwayslookcarefullyforpossiblehazardsinyourworkarea.Examplesofthesehazardsaremoistfloors, nongroundedpowerextensioncables,powersurges,andmissingsafetygrounds.
•Donottouchliveelectricalcircuitswiththereflectivesurfaceofaplasticdentalmirror.Thesurfaceis conductive;suchtouchingcancausepersonalinjuryandmachinedamage.
•Donotservicethefollowingpartswiththepoweronwhentheyareremovedfromtheirnormaloperating placesinamachine: –Powersupplyunits –Pumps –Blowersandfans –Motorgenerators –Similarunitsaslistedabove Thispracticeensurescorrectgroundingoftheunits.
•Ifanelectricalaccidentoccurs: –Usecaution;donotbecomeavictimyourself. –Switchoffpower. –Sendanotherpersontogetmedicalaid.

Safetyinspectionguide

Thepurposeofthisinspectionguideistoassistyouinidentifyingpotentiallyunsafeconditions.Aseach machinewasdesignedandbuilt,requiredsafetyitemswereinstalledtoprotectusersandservicetechnicians frominjury.Thisguideaddressesonlythoseitems.Y oushouldusegoodjudgmenttoidentifypotential safetyhazardsduetoattachmentofnon- ThinkPadfeaturesoroptionsnotcoveredbythisinspectionguide.
Ifanyunsafeconditionsarepresent,youmustdeterminehowserioustheapparenthazardcouldbeand whetheryoucancontinuewithoutfirstcorrectingtheproblem.
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Considertheseconditionsandthesafetyhazardstheypresent:
•Electricalhazards,especiallyprimarypower(primaryvoltageontheframecancauseseriousorfatal electricalshock)
•Explosivehazards,suchasadamagedcathoderaytube(CRT)faceorabulgingcapacitor
•Mechanicalhazards,suchaslooseormissinghardware
Todeterminewhetherthereareanypotentiallyunsafeconditions,usethefollowingchecklistatthebeginning ofeveryservicetask.Beginthecheckswiththepoweroff,andthepowercorddisconnected.
Checklist:
1.Checkexteriorcoversfordamage(loose,broken,orsharpedges).
2.Poweroffthecomputer.Disconnectthepowercord.
3.Checkthepowercordfor:
a.Athird-wiregroundconnectoringoodcondition.Useametertomeasurethird-wireground
continuityfor0.1ohmorlessbetweentheexternalgroundpinandtheframeground.
b.Thepowercordshouldbetheauthorizedtypespecifiedforyourcomputer.Goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup
c.Insulationmustnotbefrayedorworn.
4.Checkforcrackedorbulgingbatteries.
5.Removethecover.
6.Checkforanyobviousnon- ThinkPadalterations.Usegoodjudgmentastothesafetyofany non-ThinkPadalterations.
7.Checkinsidetheunitforanyobviousunsafeconditions,suchasmetalfilings,contamination,wateror otherliquids,orsignsoffireorsmokedamage.
8.Checkforworn,frayed,orpinchedcables.
9.Checkthatthepower-supplycoverfasteners(screwsorrivets)havenotbeenremovedortamperedwith.

Handlingdevicesthataresensitivetoelectrostaticdischarge

Anycomputerpartcontainingtransistorsorintegratedcircuits(ICs)shouldbeconsideredsensitiveto electrostaticdischarge(ESD).ESDdamagecanoccurwhenthereisadifferenceinchargebetweenobjects. ProtectagainstESDdamagebyequalizingthechargesothatthemachine,thepart,theworkmat,andthe personhandlingthepartareallatthesamecharge.
Notes:
1.Useproduct-specificESDprocedureswhentheyexceedtherequirementsnotedhere.
2.MakesurethattheESDprotectivedevicesyouusehavebeencertified(ISO9000)asfullyeffective.
WhenhandlingESD-sensitiveparts:
•Keepthepartsinprotectivepackagesuntiltheyareinsertedintotheproduct.
•Avoidcontactwithotherpeople.
•Wearagroundedwriststrapagainstyourskintoeliminatestaticonyourbody.
•Preventthepartfromtouchingyourclothing.Mostclothingisinsulativeandretainsachargeeven whenyouarewearingawriststrap.
•Useagroundedworkmattoprovideastatic-freeworksurface.Thematisespeciallyusefulwhen handlingESD-sensitivedevices.
•Selectagroundingsystem,suchasthoselistedbelow,toprovideprotectionthatmeetsthespecific servicerequirement.
Note:TheuseofagroundingsystemtoguardagainstESDdamageisdesirablebutnotnecessary. –AttachtheESDgroundcliptoanyframeground,groundbraid,orgreen-wireground.
Chapter1.Safetyinformation3
–Whenworkingonadouble-insulatedorbattery-operatedsystem,useanESDcommongroundor
referencepoint.Y oucanusecoaxorconnector-outsideshellsonthesesystems.
–Usetheroundgroundprongoftheacplugonac-operatedcomputers.

Groundingrequirements

Electricalgroundingofthecomputerisrequiredforoperatorsafetyandcorrectsystemfunction.Proper groundingoftheelectricaloutletcanbeverifiedbyacertifiedelectrician.

Safetynotices(multilingualtranslations)

Thesafetynoticesinthissectionareprovidedinthefollowinglanguages:
•English
•Arabic
•BrazilianPortuguese
•French
•German
•Hebrew
•Japanese
•Korean
•Spanish
•T raditionalChinese
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Chapter2.Importantserviceinformation

Thischapterintroducesfollowingimportantserviceinformationthatappliestoallmachinetypessupported bythismanual:
“StrategyforreplacingFRUs”onpage19 –“Strategyforreplacingaharddiskdriveorasolid-statedrive”onpage19 –“Importantnoticeforreplacingasystemboard”onpage20 –“Howtouseerrormessage”onpage20
“StrategyforreplacingFRUsforCTO,special-bid,andstandardmodels”onpage20 –“Productdefinition”onpage20 –“FRUidentification”onpage20
Important:
•AdvisecustomerstocontacttheLenovo obtainingorinstallinganysoftwarefixes,drivers,andUnifiedExtensibleFirmwareInterfacebasic input/outputsystem(UEFIBIOS)downloads.T elephonenumbersforLenovoSupportareavailableat: http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone
•SystemDisassembly/ReassemblyvideosthatshowtheFRUremovalsorreplacementsfortheLenovo authorizedservicetechniciansareavailableinthefollowingsupportsite: http://www.lenovoservicetraining.com/ion/
®
CustomerSupportCenteriftheyneedanyassistancein

StrategyforreplacingFRUs

Beforereplacingparts:
Ensurethatallsoftwarefixes,drivers,andUEFIBIOSdownloadsareinstalledbeforereplacinganyFRUs listedinthismanual.
Afterasystemboardisreplaced,ensurethatthelatestUEFIBIOSisloadedtothesystemboardbefore completingtheserviceaction.
Todownloadsoftwarefixes,drivers,andUEFIBIOS,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/ThinkPadDriversand followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
UsethefollowingstrategytopreventunnecessaryexpenseforreplacingandservicingFRUs:
•IfyouareinstructedtoreplaceaFRUbutthereplacementdoesnotcorrecttheproblem,reinstallthe originalFRUbeforeyoucontinue.
•Somecomputershavebothaprocessorboardandasystemboard.Ifyouareinstructedtoreplaceeither theprocessorboardorthesystemboard,andreplacingoneofthemdoesnotcorrecttheproblem, reinstallthatboard,andthenreplacetheotherone.
•IfanadapteroradeviceconsistsofmorethanoneFRU,anyoftheFRUsmightbethecauseoftheerror. Beforereplacingtheadapterordevice,removetheFRUs,onebyone,toseeifthesymptomschange. ReplaceonlytheFRUthatchangedthesymptoms.

Strategyforreplacingaharddiskdriveorasolid-statedrive

Alwaystrytorunalow-levelformatbeforereplacingaharddiskdriveorasolid-statedrive.Thiswillcause allcustomerdataonthedrivetobelost.Besurethatthecustomerhasacurrentbackupofthedata beforedoingthistask.
Attention:Thedrivestartupsequenceinthecomputeryouareservicingmayhavebeenchanged.Be extremelycarefulduringwriteoperationssuchascopying,saving,orformatting.Ifyouselectanincorrect drive,dataorprogramscanbeoverwritten.
©CopyrightLenovo2017
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Importantnoticeforreplacingasystemboard

Somecomponentsmountedonasystemboardareverysensitive.Improperhandlingofasystemboardcan causedamagetothosecomponents,andmaycauseasystemmalfunction.
Attention:Whenhandlingasystemboard:
•Donotdropasystemboardorapplyanyexcessiveforcetoit.
•Avoidroughhandlingofanykind.
•Avoidbendingasystemboardandhardpushingtopreventcrackingateachball-grid-array(BGA)chipset.

Howtouseerrormessage

Usetheerrorcodesdisplayedonthescreentodiagnosefailures.Ifmorethanoneerrorcodeisdisplayed, beginthediagnosiswiththefirsterrorcode.Whatevercausesthefirsterrorcodemayalsocausefalseerror codes.Ifnoerrorcodeisdisplayed,seewhethertheerrorsymptomislistedintheSymptom-to-FRU Indexforthecomputeryouareservicing.

StrategyforreplacingFRUsforCTO,special-bid,andstandardmodels

ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutthemodeltypesandFRUidentification.
Productdefinition
Thistopicintroducesdifferentmodeltypesandhowtoidentifyeachtype.
Dynamicconfigure-to-order(CTO)model
ThismodelprovidestheabilityforacustomertoconfigureaLenovosolutionfromaWebSite,andhavethis configurationsenttofulfillment,whereitisbuiltandshippeddirectlytothecustomer.Themachinelabeland eSupportwillloadtheseproductsasthe4-characterMT ,4-charactermodel,and2-charactercountrycode. Themodelis“CTO1”andthedefaultcountrycodeis“WW”(example:20AACTO1WW).
Special-bidmodel
ThisisauniqueconfigurationthathasbeennegotiatedbetweenLenovoandthecustomer.Auniquemachine typemodel(MTM)consistsofa4-characterMT,a4-charactermodel,andanumeric2-charactercountry codeisprovidedtothecustomertoplaceorders(example:20AA000955).Thecountrycodeassignedis numericanddoesnotdesignateaspecificcountryorregion.ThecustommodelfactsheetfortheMTM indicateswhichcountrythespecialbidMTMissetupfor.Special-bidofferingisnotgenerallyannounced.
Standardmodel
Standardmodels(fixedconfiguration)areannouncedandofferedtoallcustomers.TheMTMportionofthe machinelabelconsistsofa4-characterMT,a4-charactermodel,andanalphabetic2-charactercountry code.Thecountrycodeassignedisalphabeticandrepresentsadesignatedcountryorregion(example: 20AA0009UK).
FRUidentification
UseLenovoeSupporttoidentifymajorFRUs,FRUpartnumbers,andFRUdescriptionsforaproductatan MT-serialnumberlevel.ExamplesofmajorFRUsareharddiskdrive,systemboard,liquidcrystaldisplay (LCD),andmemorymodule.
ToidentifythemajorFRUsforaproduct,dothefollowing:
1.Goto: http://www.lenovo.com/support
2.ClickWarranty&Services.
20T470HardwareMaintenanceManual
3.ClickCheckWarrantyStatus.
4.OntheWarrantyStatusLookuppage,clickPartsLookup.
5.Typeyourmachinetypeandserialnumber,andthenclickSubmit.
eSupportalsocanbeusedtoviewthegeneralFRUlistforaproduct.
TogetthegeneralFRUlistforaproduct,dothefollowing:
1.Goto: http://www.lenovo.com/support
2.ClickParts&Accessories.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentoselectproduct.
4.ClickProductsandPartsDetail.
5.OnthePRODUCTANDPARTSDETAILpage,clickthePartsDetailtabtoviewtheFRUlist.
Note:TheFRUlistisagenerallistofcomponentsanddoesnotcontainspecificmodelinformation.
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Chapter3.Generalcheckout

Thischapterintroducesfollowinginformation:
“Whattodofirst”onpage23
“Checkoutguide”onpage24 –“Diagnosingproblems”onpage24 –“Quicktestprograms”onpage25 –“UEFIdiagnosticprogram”onpage25 –“Bootablediagnosticprograms”onpage26
“Powersystemcheckout”onpage27
Beforeyougotothecheckoutguide,besuretoreadthefollowingimportantnotes.
Importantnotes:
Onlycertifiedtrainedpersonnelshouldservicethecomputer.
BeforereplacinganyFRU,readtheentirepageonremovingandreplacingFRUs.
WhenyoureplaceFRUs,itisrecommendedusenewnylon-coatedscrews.
Beextremelycarefulduringsuchwriteoperationsascopying,saving,orformatting.Thesequence ofthedrivesinthecomputerthatyouareservicingmighthavebeenaltered.Ifyouselectanincorrect drive,dataorprogramsmightbeoverwritten.
ReplaceaFRUonlywithanotherFRUofthecorrectmodel.WhenyoureplaceaFRU,ensure thatthemodelofthemachineandtheFRUpartnumberarecorrectbyreferringtothewebsite: http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup
AFRUshouldnotbereplacedbecauseofasingle,unreproduciblefailure.Singlefailurescanoccur foravarietyofreasonsthathavenothingtodowithahardwaredefect,suchascosmicradiation, electrostaticdischarge,orsoftwareerrors.ConsiderreplacingaFRUonlywhenaproblemrecurs.Ifyou suspectthataFRUisdefective,cleartheerrorlogandrunthetestagain.Iftheerrordoesnotrecur,do notreplacetheFRU.
BecarefulnottoreplaceanondefectiveFRU.
Whattodofirst
WhenyoureturnaFRU,youmustincludethefollowinginformationinthepartsexchangeformorparts returnformthatyouattachtoit:
1.Nameandphonenumberofservicetechnician
2.Dateofservice
3.Dateonwhichthemachinefailed
4.Dateofpurchase
5.Failuresymptoms,errorcodesappearingonthedisplay,andbeepsymptoms
6.ProcedureindexandpagenumberinwhichthefailingFRUwasdetected
7.FailingFRUnameandpartnumber
8.Machinetype,modelnumber,andserialnumber
9.Customer'snameandaddress
Note:Duringthewarrantyperiod,thecustomermayberesponsibleforrepaircostsifthecomputerdamage wascausedbymisuse,accident,modification,unsuitablephysicaloroperatingenvironment,orimproper maintenancebythecustomer.Followingisalistofsomecommonitemsthatarenotcoveredunderwarranty andsomesymptomsthatmightindicatethatthesystemwassubjectedtostressbeyondnormaluse.
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Beforecheckingproblemswiththecomputer,determinewhetherthedamageiscoveredunderthewarranty byreferringtothefollowinglist:
Thefollowingarenotcoveredunderwarranty:
•LCDpanelcrackedfromtheapplicationofexcessiveforceorfrombeingdropped
•Scratched(cosmetic)parts
•Distortion,deformation,ordiscolorationofthecosmeticparts
•Plasticparts,latches,pins,orconnectorsthathavebeencrackedorbrokenbyexcessiveforce
•Damagecausedbyliquidspilledintothesystem
•Damagecausedbytheimproperinsertionofapersonal-computercard(PCcard)ortheinstallationof anincompatiblecard
•Improperdiscinsertionoruseofanexternalopticaldrive
•Fusesblownbyattachmentofanonsupporteddevice
•Forgottencomputerpassword(makingthecomputerunusable)
•Stickykeyscausedbyspillingaliquidontothekeyboard
•Useofanincorrectacpoweradapteronlaptopproducts
Thefollowingsymptomsmightindicatedamagecausedbynonwarrantedactivities:
•Missingpartsmightbeasymptomofunauthorizedserviceormodification.
•Checkforobviousdamagetoaharddiskdrive.Ifthespindleofaharddiskdrivebecomesnoisy,thehard diskdrivemighthavebeendroppedorsubjecttoexcessiveforce.

Checkoutguide

UsethefollowingproceduresasaguideinidentifyingandcorrectingproblemswiththeThinkPadnotebook computers.
Note:ThediagnostictestsareintendedtotestonlyThinkPadproducts.Theuseofnon- ThinkPadproducts, prototypecards,ormodifiedoptionscanleadtofalseindicationsoferrorsandinvalidsystemresponses.
1.Identifythefailingsymptomsinasmuchdetailaspossible.
2.Verifythesymptoms.T rytore-createthefailurebyrunningthediagnostictestorbyrepeatingthe operation.

Diagnosingproblems

Manycomputerproblemscanbesolvedwithoutoutsideassistance.Ifyouexperienceaproblemwithyour computer,thefirstplacetostartisthetroubleshootinginformationinyourcomputerdocumentation.If yoususpectasoftwareproblem,seethedocumentation,includingreadmefilesandhelpinformation systems,thatcomewiththeoperatingsystemorprogram.ThinkPadnotebookcomputerscomewithaset ofdiagnosticprogramsthatyoucanusetohelpyouidentifyhardwareproblems.
DiagnosingproblemswithLenovoSolutionCenterontheWindows7operatingsystem
LenovoSolutionCenterispreinstalledonyourcomputerandalsoisavailablefordownloadat:
http://www.lenovo.com/diags
Notes:
•IfyouareusinganotherWindowsoperatingsystemratherthantheWindows7,youcanfindthelatest informationaboutdiagnosticsforyourcomputerat:
http://www.lenovo.com/diagnose
•IfyouareunabletoisolateandrepairtheproblemyourselfafterrunningLenovoSolutionCenter,saveand printthelogfilescreatedbytheprogram.YouneedthelogfileswhenyouspeaktoaLenovotechnical supportrepresentative.
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