ThinkPad T410s, T410, T510, and W510
Service and Troubleshooting Guide
Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the following:
v Safety and Warranty Guide
v Wireless related information in online Access Help and Appendix C, “Notices,” on page 21.
v Regulatory Notice
The Safety and Warranty Guide and the Regulatory Notice have been uploaded on the Web site. To refer to them,
go to http://www.lenovo.com/think/support, click Troubleshooting, and then click User’s guides and
manuals.
LENOVO products, data, computer software, and services have been developed exclusively at private expense and
are sold to governmental entities as commercial items as defined by 48 C.F.R. 2.101 with limited and restricted rights
to use, reproduction and disclosure.
LIMITED AND RESTRICTED RIGHTS NOTICE: If products, data, computer software, or services are delivered
pursuant a General Services Administration ″GSA″ contract, use, reproduction, or disclosure is subject to restrictions
set forth in Contract No. GS-35F-05925.
ivThinkPad T410s, T410, T510, and W510 Service and Troubleshooting Guide
Important safety information
Note:
Read important safety information first.
This information can help you safely use your notebook personal computer.
Follow and retain all information included with your computer. The
information in this document does not alter the terms of your purchase
agreement or the Lenovo
Chapter 3, Warranty Information in the Safety and Warranty Guide. The latest
Safety and Warranty Guide has been uploaded on the Web site. See “Notice for
Safety and Warranty information” on page 28.
Customer safety is important. Our products are developed to be safe and
effective. However, personal computers are electronic devices. Power cords,
power adapters, and other features can create potential safety risks that can
result in physical injury or property damage, especially if misused. To reduce
these risks, follow the instructions included with your product, observe all
warnings on the product and in the operating instructions, and review the
information included in this document carefully. By carefully following the
information contained in this document and provided with your product, you
can help protect yourself from hazards and create a safer computer work
environment.
®
Limited Warranty. For more information, see
Note: This information includes references to power adapters and batteries. In
addition to notebook computers, some products (such as speakers and
monitors) ship with external power adapters. If you have such a product, this
information applies to your product. In addition, computer products contain a
coin-sized internal battery that provides power to the system clock even when
the computer is unplugged, so the battery safety information applies to all
computer products.
Conditions that require immediate action
Products can become damaged due to misuse or neglect. Some product
damage is serious enough that the product should not be used again until it
has been inspected and, if necessary, repaired by an authorized servicer.
As with any electronic device, pay close attention to the product when it is
turned on. On very rare occasions, you might notice an odor or see a puff of
smoke or sparks vent from your product. Or you might hear sounds like
popping, cracking or hissing. These conditions might merely mean that an
internal electronic component has failed in a safe and controlled manner.
Or, they might indicate a potential safety issue. However, do not take risks
or attempt to diagnose the situation yourself. Contact the Customer Support
Center for further guidance. For a list of Service and Support phone
numbers, see the following Web site:
http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone
Frequently inspect your computer and its components for damage or wear
or signs of danger. If you have any question about the condition of a
component, do not use the product. Contact the Customer Support Center or
the product manufacturer for instructions on how to inspect the product
and have it repaired, if necessary.
In the unlikely event that you notice any of the following conditions, or if
you have any safety concerns with your product, stop using the product and
unplug it from the power source and telecommunication lines until you can
speak to the Customer Support Center for further guidance.
v Power cords, plugs, power adapters, extension cords, surge protectors, or
power supplies that are cracked, broken, or damaged.
v Signs of overheating, smoke, sparks, or fire.
v Damage to a battery (such as cracks, dents, or creases), discharge from a
battery, or a buildup of foreign substances on the battery.
v A cracking, hissing or popping sound, or strong odor that comes from the
product.
v Signs that liquid has been spilled or an object has fallen onto the computer
product, the power cord or power adapter.
v The computer product, power cord, or power adapter has been exposed to
water.
v The product has been dropped or damaged in any way.
v The product does not operate normally when you follow the operating
instructions.
Note: If you notice these conditions with a product (such as an extension
cord) that is not manufactured for or by Lenovo, stop using that product until
you can contact the product manufacturer for further instructions, or until you
get a suitable replacement.
Safety guidelines
Always observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of injury and
property damage.
viThinkPad T410s, T410, T510, and W510 Service and Troubleshooting Guide
For more information, see Chapter 1, Important safety information in the
Safety and Warranty Guide. The latest Safety and Warranty Guide has been
uploaded on the Web site. See “Notice for Safety and Warranty information”
on page 28.
Batteries
DANGER
Personal computers manufactured by Lenovo contain a coin cell battery to
provide power to the system clock. In addition, many mobile products, such as
notebook computers, utilize a rechargeable battery pack to provide system power
when in portable mode. Batteries supplied by Lenovo for use with your product
have been tested for compatibility and should only be replaced with approved
parts.
Never attempt to open or service any battery. Do not crush, puncture, or
incinerate batteries or short circuit the metal contacts. Do not expose the battery
to water or other liquids. Only recharge the battery pack strictly according to
instructions included in the product documentation.
Battery abuse or mishandling can cause the battery to overheat, which can cause
gasses or flame to “vent” from the battery pack or coin cell. If your battery is
damaged, or if you notice any discharge from your battery or the buildup of
foreign materials on the battery leads, stop using the battery and obtain a
replacement from the battery manufacturer.
Batteries can degrade when they are left unused for long periods of time. For
some rechargeable batteries (particularly Lithium Ion batteries), leaving a battery
unused in a discharged state could increase the risk of a battery short circuit,
which could shorten the life of the battery and can also pose a safety hazard. Do
not let rechargeable Lithium-Ion batteries completely discharge or store these
batteries in a discharged state.
Important safety informationvii
Rechargeable battery notice
DANGER
Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the battery pack. Attempting to do so
can cause an explosion, or liquid leakage from the battery pack. A battery pack
other than the one specified by Lenovo, or a disassembled or modified battery
pack is not covered by the warranty.
If the rechargeable battery pack is incorrectly replaced, there is danger of an
explosion. The battery pack contains a small amount of harmful substances. To
avoid possible injury:
v Replace only with a battery of the type recommended by Lenovo.
v Keep the battery pack away from fire.
v Do not expose it to water or rain.
v Do not attempt to disassemble it.
v Do not short-circuit it.
v Keep it away from children.
v Do not drop the battery pack.
Do not put the battery pack in trash that is disposed of in landfills. When
disposing of the battery, comply with local ordinances or regulations.
The battery pack should be stored at room temperature, charged to approximately
30 to 50% of capacity. We recommend that battery pack be charged about once
per year to prevent overdischarge.
viiiThinkPad T410s, T410, T510, and W510 Service and Troubleshooting Guide
Lithium coin cell battery notice
DANGER
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
When replacing the lithium coin cell battery, use only the same or an equivalent
type that is recommended by the manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and
can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
Do not:
Throw or immerse into water
v
v Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)
v Repair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
The following statement applies to users in the state of California, U.S.A.
Perchlorate Material - special handling may apply.
See http://www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate.
Important safety informationix
Electrical current safety information
DANGER
Electric current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous.
To avoid a shock hazard:
Do not use your computer during a lightning storm.
v
Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or
v
reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet.
v
v Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to this
product.
v Whenever possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or structural
damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, battery pack, and all the cables before you
open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and
configuration procedures.
v Do not use your computer until you have closed the cover. Never use the
computer when the cover is open.
DANGER
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures when
installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To connect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, attach all cables to devices.
3. Attach signal cables to connectors.
4. Attach power cords to outlets.
5. Turn devices ON.
The power cord must be disconnected from the wall outlet or receptacle before
installing all other electrical cables connected to the computer.
The power cord may be reconnected to the wall outlet or receptacle only after all
other electrical cables have been connected to the computer.
To disconnect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, remove power cords from
outlets.
3. Remove signal cables from
connectors.
4. Remove all cables from devices.
xThinkPad T410s, T410, T510, and W510 Service and Troubleshooting Guide
Modem safety information
DANGER
For North America Type:
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger (for
example, No. 24 AWG) telecommunication line cord listed by Underwriters
Laboratories (UL) or certified by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA).
To reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or injury when using telephone
equipment, always follow basic safety precautions as the following:
v Do not connect the cable to or disconnect it from the telephone outlet on the
wall during a lightning storm.
v Do not install telephone jacks in wet locations. Do not use your computer near
water.
v Do not touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone
line has been disconnected at the network interface.
v Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
v Do not use your computer with the telephone cable connection during an
electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
v Do not use a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm.
v Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
v Do not connect the telephone cable to the Ethernet connector.
Laser compliance statement
Some personal computer models are equipped from the factory with a CD or
DVD drive. CD and DVD drives are also sold separately as options. CD and
DVD drives are laser products. The drive’s classification label (shown below)
is on the surface of the drive.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
LASER KLASSE 1
LUOKAN 1 LASERLAITE
APPAREIL A LASER DE CLASSE 1
KLASS 1 LASER APPARAT
Important safety informationxi
Example of the label
These drives are certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of the
Department of Health and Human Services 21 Code of Federal Regulations
(DHHS 21 CFR) Subchapter J for Class 1 laser products. Elsewhere, these
drives are certified to conform to the requirements of the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 60825-1 and CENELEC EN 60825-1 for
Class 1 laser products.
Class 1 laser products are not considered hazardous. The design of the laser
system and the optical storage drive ensures that there is no exposure to laser
radiation above a Class 1 level during normal operation, user maintenance, or
servicing.
When a CD or DVD drive is installed, note the following handling
instructions.
DANGER
Use of controls, adjustments, or performance of procedures other than those
specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Do not remove the drive covers. Removing the covers of the CD or DVD drive
could result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable
parts inside the CD or DVD drive.
xiiThinkPad T410s, T410, T510, and W510 Service and Troubleshooting Guide
Some CD and DVD drives contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser
diode. Note the following statement.
DANGER
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with
optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
Save these instructions.
Important safety informationxiii
xivThinkPad T410s, T410, T510, and W510 Service and Troubleshooting Guide
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