Lenovo P710, P510 User Manual

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ThinkStationP510andP710 UserGuide
MachineTypes:30B4,30B5,30B6,and30B7
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Note:Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadandunderstandthe“Read
thisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpagev
andAppendixF“Notices”onpage147.
FirstEdition(April2016)
©CopyrightLenovo2016.
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Contents
Readthisfirst:Importantsafety
information...............v
Beforeusingthismanual............v
Serviceandupgrades.............v
Staticelectricityprevention...........vi
Powercordsandpoweradapters........vi
Extensioncordsandrelateddevices.......vi
Plugsandoutlets..............vii
Externaldevices..............vii
Heatandproductventilation.........vii
Operatingenvironment...........viii
Lasercompliancestatement.........viii
Powersupplystatement............ix
Cleaningandmaintenance...........ix
Chapter1.Productoverview......1
Hardwarelocations..............1
Frontview................1
Rearview................3
Computercomponents..........7
Partsonthesystemboard.........7
Internaldrives.............10
Machinetypeandmodellabel.......12
Computerfeatures.............12
Computerspecifications...........16
Programs.................16
Accessingaprogramonyourcomputer...16
Installingaprogramthatisreadytobe
installed(Windows7only)........17
AnintroductiontoLenovoprograms....17
Chapter2.Usingyourcomputer...19
Registeringyourcomputer..........19
Settingthecomputervolume.........19
Usingadisc................19
Guidelinesaboutusingtheopticaldrive...19
Handlingandstoringadisc........20
Playingandremovingadisc.......20
Recordingadisc............20
Connectingtoanetwork...........21
ConnectingtoanEthernetLAN......21
ConnectingtoawirelessLAN.......21
ConnectingtoaBluetooth-enableddevice..22
Chapter3.Y ouandyourcomputer..23
Arrangingyourworkspace..........23
Glareandlighting............23
Aircirculation.............23
Electricaloutletlocationsandcablelengths.23
Comfort...............23
Accessibilityinformation...........24
Cleaningyourcomputer...........27
Maintenance...............27
Basicmaintenancetips.........27
Goodmaintenancepractices.......27
Keepingyourcomputercurrent......28
Movingyourcomputer...........29
Chapter4.Security..........31
Lockingyourcomputer...........31
Lockingthecomputercover.......31
AttachingaKensington-stylecablelock...33 Viewingandchangingsecuritysettingsinthe
SetupUtilityprogram............33
UsingpasswordsandWindowsaccounts....33
Usingfingerprintauthentication........34
Usingthecoverpresenceswitch.......34
Usingfirewalls...............35
Protectingdataagainstviruses........35
ComputraceAgentsoftwareembeddedin
firmware.................35
TrustedPlatformModule(TPM)........35
BIOSguard................35
Chapter5.Advancedconfiguration..37
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram........37
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram.....37
Enablingordisablingadevice.......37
Enablingordisablingtheautomaticpower-on
ofyourcomputer............37
EnablingordisablingtheErPLPScompliance
mode................38
Enablingordisablingtheconfigurationchange
detection...............38
ChangingtheBIOSsettingsbeforeinstallinga
newoperatingsystem..........39
UsingBIOSpasswords.........39
Selectingastartupdevice........41
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram......42
UpdatingandrecoveringtheBIOS.......42
UpdatingtheBIOS...........42
RecoveringfromaBIOSupdatefailure...42
ConfiguringRAID..............43
ConfiguringRAIDwithIntelRSTe......43
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QuickRAIDsetupusingtheLSIMegaRAID
BIOSconfigurationutility........45
Chapter6.T roubleshooting,
diagnostics,andrecovery......49
Basicprocedureforresolvingcomputer
problems.................49
Troubleshooting..............49
Startupproblems............49
Audioproblems............50
CDorDVDproblems..........51
Intermittentproblems..........52
Storagedriveproblems.........52
EthernetLANproblems.........52
WirelessLANproblem..........53
Bluetoothproblems...........54
Performanceproblems..........55
Serialconnectorproblem.........56
USBdeviceproblem..........56
Softwareanddriverproblems.......56
Diagnostics................57
LenovoSolutionCenter.........57
Hardwarediagnostics..........57
Recoveryinformation............58
RecoveryinformationforWindows7....58
RecoveryinformationforWindows10....59
Chapter7.Installingorreplacing
hardware...............61
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices.......61
Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthe
computercover..............61
Installingorreplacinghardware........62
Externaloptions............62
Directcoolingairbaffle.........63
Deviceintheoptical-drivebay.......64
Deviceinthe5.25-inchflexmodule.....67
Optical-drivebracket..........74
Coverpresenceswitch.........76
Frontfanassembly...........78
Internalstoragedrive..........79
Powersupplyassembly.........97
PCIcard...............99
Full-lengthPCIcard...........103
Supercapacitormodule.........105
Rearfanassembly...........108
Heatsinkandfanassembly........110
Memorymodule............112
Flexadapter..............114
Battery................116
Wi-Fiunits..............118
Completingthepartsreplacement.......125
Chapter8.Gettinginformation,help,
andservice.............129
Informationresources............129
Accessingtheuserguideinvarious
languages...............129
Windowshelpsystem..........129
Safetyandwarranty...........129
LenovoWebsite............129
LenovoSupportWebsite.........130
Frequentlyaskedquestions........130
Helpandservice..............130
Callingforservice............130
Usingotherservices..........131
Purchasingadditionalservices......131
AppendixA.Systemmemory
speed................133
AppendixB.Regulatory
information.............135
Exportclassificationnotice..........135
Electronicemissionsnotices.........135
FederalCommunicationsCommission
DeclarationofConformity........135
Eurasiancompliancemark..........137
Brazilaudionotice.............137
Mexicowireless-radiocomplianceinformation..137
Additionalregulatoryinformation.......138
AppendixC.WEEEandrecycling
information.............139
ImportantWEEEinformation.........139
RecyclinginformationforJapan........139
RecyclinginformationforBrazil........140
BatteryrecyclinginformationforTaiwan.....140
BatteryrecyclinginformationfortheEuropean
Union..................141
AppendixD.RestrictionofHazardous
Substances(RoHS)Directive....143
EuropeanUnionRoHS...........143
ChinaRoHS................143
TurkishRoHS...............143
UkraineRoHS...............144
IndiaRoHS................144
AppendixE.ENERGYSTARmodel
information.............145
AppendixF .Notices.........147
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Trademarks................148
©CopyrightLenovo2016
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Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation
Thischaptercontainsthesafetyinformationthatyoumustbefamiliarwith.

Beforeusingthismanual

CAUTION: Beforeusingthismanual,besuretoreadandunderstandalltherelatedsafetyinformationforthis product.RefertotheinformationinthissectionandthesafetyinformationintheSafety,Warranty,and SetupGuidethatyoureceivedwiththisproduct.Readingandunderstandingthissafetyinformation reducestheriskofpersonalinjuryanddamagetoyourproduct.
IfyounolongerhaveacopyoftheSafety,Warranty,andSetupGuide,youcanobtainaPortableDocument Format(PDF)versionfromtheLenovo LenovoSupportWebsitealsoprovidestheSafety,Warranty,andSetupGuideandthisUserGuidein additionallanguages.
®
SupportWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals.The

Serviceandupgrades

DonotattempttoserviceaproductyourselfunlessinstructedtodosobytheCustomerSupportCenteror yourdocumentation.OnlyuseaServiceProviderwhoisapprovedtorepairyourparticularproduct.
Note:Somecomputerpartscanbeupgradedorreplacedbythecustomer.Upgradestypicallyare referredtoasoptions.ReplacementpartsapprovedforcustomerinstallationarereferredtoasCustomer ReplaceableUnits,orCRUs.Lenovoprovidesdocumentationwithinstructionswhenitisappropriatefor customerstoinstalloptionsorreplaceCRUs.Youmustcloselyfollowallinstructionswheninstallingor replacingparts.TheOffstateofapowerindicatordoesnotnecessarilymeanthatvoltagelevelsinsidea productarezero.Beforeyouremovethecoversfromaproductequippedwithapowercord,alwaysensure thatthepoweristurnedoffandthattheproductisunpluggedfromanypowersource.Formoreinformation aboutCRUs,refertoChapter7“Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage61 concerns,contacttheCustomerSupportCenter.
Althoughtherearenomovingpartsinyourcomputerafterthepowercordhasbeendisconnected,the followingwarningsarerequiredforyoursafety.
CAUTION:
.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsor
Hazardousmovingparts.Keepfingersandotherbodypartsaway.
CAUTION:
Beforeyouopenthecomputercover,turnoffthecomputerandwaitseveralminutesuntilthe computeriscool.
©CopyrightLenovo2016
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Staticelectricityprevention

Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou,canseriouslydamagecomputercomponentsandoptions. Improperhandlingofstatic-sensitivepartscandamagethepart.WhenyouunpackanoptionorCRU,do notopenthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthepartuntiltheinstructionsdirectyoutoinstallit.
WhenyouhandleoptionsorCRUs,orperformanyworkinsidethecomputer,takethefollowingprecautions toavoidstatic-electricitydamage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Alwayshandlecomponentscarefully.Handleadapters,memorymodules,andothercircuitboardsbythe edges.Nevertouchexposedcircuitry.
•Preventothersfromtouchingcomponents.
•Whenyouinstallastatic-sensitiveoptionorCRU,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthe parttoametalexpansion-slotcoverorotherunpaintedmetalsurfaceonthecomputerforatleasttwo seconds.Thisreducesstaticelectricityinthepackageandyourbody.
•Whenpossible,removethestatic-sensitivepartfromthestatic-protectivepackagingandinstallthepart withoutsettingitdown.Whenthisisnotpossible,placethestatic-protectivepackagingonasmooth, levelsurfaceandplacethepartonit.
•Donotplacethepartonthecomputercoverorothermetalsurface.

Powercordsandpoweradapters

Useonlythepowercordsandpoweradapterssuppliedbytheproductmanufacturer.Donotusetheac powercordforotherdevices.
Thepowercordsshallbesafetyapproved.ForGermany,itshallbeH05VV-F,3G,0.75mm othercountries,thesuitabletypesshallbeusedaccordingly.
Neverwrapapowercordaroundapoweradapterorotherobject.Doingsocanstressthecordinwaysthat cancausethecordtofray,crack,orcrimp.Thiscanpresentasafetyhazard.
Alwaysroutepowercordssothattheywillnotbewalkedon,trippedover,orpinchedbyobjects.
Protectpowercordandpoweradaptersfromliquids.Forinstance,donotleaveyourpowercordorpower adapternearsinks,tubs,toilets,oronfloorsthatarecleanedwithliquidcleansers.Liquidscancausea shortcircuit,particularlyifthepowercordorpoweradapterhasbeenstressedbymisuse.Liquidsalsocan causegradualcorrosionofpowercordterminalsand/ortheconnectorterminalsonapoweradapter, whichcaneventuallyresultinoverheating.
Ensurethatallpowercordconnectorsaresecurelyandcompletelypluggedintoreceptacles.
Donotuseanypoweradapterthatshowscorrosionattheacinputpinsorshowssignsofoverheating(such asdeformedplastic)attheacinputoranywhereonthepoweradapter.
Donotuseanypowercordswheretheelectricalcontactsoneitherendshowsignsofcorrosionor overheatingorwherethepowercordappearstohavebeendamagedinanyway.
2
,orbetter.For

Extensioncordsandrelateddevices

Ensurethatextensioncords,surgeprotectors,uninterruptiblepowersupplies,andpowerstripsthatyouuse areratedtohandletheelectricalrequirementsoftheproduct.Neveroverloadthesedevices.Ifpowerstrips
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areused,theloadshouldnotexceedthepowerstripinputrating.Consultanelectricianformoreinformation ifyouhavequestionsaboutpowerloads,powerrequirements,andinputratings.

Plugsandoutlets

Ifareceptacle(poweroutlet)thatyouintendtousewithyourcomputerequipmentappearstobedamaged orcorroded,donotusetheoutletuntilitisreplacedbyaqualifiedelectrician.
Donotbendormodifytheplug.Iftheplugisdamaged,contactthemanufacturertoobtainareplacement.
Donotshareanelectricaloutletwithotherhomeorcommercialappliancesthatdrawlargeamountsof electricity.Otherwise,unstablevoltagemightdamageyourcomputer,data,orconnecteddevices.
Someproductsareequippedwithathree-prongedplug.Thisplugfitsonlyintoagroundedelectricaloutlet. Thisisasafetyfeature.Donotdefeatthissafetyfeaturebytryingtoinsertitintoanon-groundedoutlet.If youcannotinserttheplugintotheoutlet,contactanelectricianforanapprovedoutletadapterortoreplace theoutletwithonethatenablesthissafetyfeature.Neveroverloadanelectricaloutlet.Theoverallsystem loadshouldnotexceed80percentofthebranchcircuitrating.Consultanelectricianformoreinformation ifyouhavequestionsaboutpowerloadsandbranchcircuitratings.
Besurethatthepoweroutletyouareusingisproperlywired,easilyaccessible,andlocatedclosetothe equipment.Donotfullyextendpowercordsinawaythatwillstressthecords.
Besurethatthepoweroutletprovidesthecorrectvoltageandcurrentfortheproductyouareinstalling.
Carefullyconnectanddisconnecttheequipmentfromtheelectricaloutlet.

Externaldevices

DonotconnectordisconnectanyexternaldevicecablesotherthanUniversalSerialBus(USB)cableswhile thecomputerpowerison;otherwise,youmightdamageyourcomputer.Toavoidpossibledamageto connecteddevices,waitatleastfivesecondsafterthecomputerisshutdowntodisconnectexternaldevices.

Heatandproductventilation

Computers,poweradapters,andmanyaccessoriescangenerateheatwhenturnedonandwhenbatteries arecharging.Alwaysfollowthesebasicprecautions:
•Donotleaveyourcomputer,poweradapter,oraccessoriesincontactwithyourlaporanypartofyour bodyforanextendedperiodwhentheproductsarefunctioningorwhenthebatteryischarging.Your computer,poweradapter,andmanyaccessoriesproducesomeheatduringnormaloperation.Extended contactwiththebodycouldcausediscomfortor,potentially,askinburn.
•Donotchargethebatteryoroperateyourcomputer,poweradapter,oraccessoriesnearflammable materialsorinexplosiveenvironments.
•Ventilationslots,fans,andheatsinksareprovidedwiththeproductforsafety,comfort,andreliable operation.Thesefeaturesmightinadvertentlybecomeblockedbyplacingtheproductonabed,sofa, carpet,orotherflexiblesurface.Neverblock,cover,ordisablethesefeatures.
Inspectyourdesktopcomputerfordustaccumulationatleastonceeverythreemonths.Beforeinspecting yourcomputer,turnoffthepowerandunplugthecomputer'spowercordfromtheelectricaloutlet;then removeanydustfromventsandperforationsinthebezel.Ifyounoticeexternaldustaccumulation,then examineandremovedustfromtheinsideofthecomputerincludingheatsinkinletfins,powersupplyvents, andfans.Alwaysturnoffandunplugthecomputerbeforeopeningthecover.Ifpossible,avoidoperating
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yourcomputerwithintwofeetofhigh-trafficareas.Ifyoumustoperateyourcomputerinornearahigh-traffic area,inspectand,ifnecessary,cleanyourcomputermorefrequently.
Foryoursafetyandtomaintainoptimumcomputerperformance,alwaysfollowthesebasicprecautions withyourdesktopcomputer:
•Keepthecoverclosedwheneverthecomputerispluggedin.
•Regularlyinspecttheoutsideofthecomputerfordustaccumulation.
•Removedustfromventsandanyperforationsinthebezel.Morefrequentcleaningsmightberequiredfor computersindustyorhigh-trafficareas.
•Donotrestrictorblockanyventilationopenings.
•Donotstoreoroperateyourcomputerinsidefurniture,asthismightincreasetheriskofoverheating.
•Airflowtemperaturesintothecomputershouldnotexceed35°C(95°F).
•Donotinstallairfiltrationdevices.Theymayinterferewithpropercooling.

Operatingenvironment

Theoptimalenvironmentinwhichtouseyourcomputeris10°C–35°C(50°F–95°F)withhumidityranging between35%and80%.Ifyourcomputerisstoredortransportedintemperatureslessthan10°C(50°F), allowthecoldcomputertoriseslowlytoanoptimaloperatingtemperatureof10°C–35°C(50°F–95°F)before use.Thisprocesscouldtaketwohoursinextremeconditions.Failuretoallowyourcomputertorisetoan optimaloperatingtemperaturebeforeusecouldresultinirreparabledamagetoyourcomputer.
Ifpossible,placeyourcomputerinawell-ventilatedanddryareawithoutdirectexposuretosunshine.
Keepelectricalappliancessuchasanelectricfan,radio,high-poweredspeakers,airconditioner,and microwaveovenawayfromyourcomputerbecausethestrongmagneticfieldsgeneratedbythese appliancescandamagethemonitoranddataonthestoragedrive.
Donotplaceanybeveragesontopoforbesidethecomputerorotherconnecteddevices.Ifliquidisspilled onorinthecomputeroraconnecteddevice,ashortcircuitorotherdamagemightoccur.
Donoteatorsmokeoveryourkeyboard.Particlesthatfallintoyourkeyboardcancausedamage.

Lasercompliancestatement

CAUTION: Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVDdrives,fiberopticdevices,ortransmitters)are installed,notethefollowing:
•Donotremovethecovers.Removingthecoversofthelaserproductcouldresultinexposureto hazardouslaserradiation.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethedevice.
•Useofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceofproceduresotherthanthosespecifiedherein mightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
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DANGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3AorClass3Blaserdiode.Notethefollowing:
Laserradiationwhenopen.Donotstareintothebeam,donotviewdirectlywithoptical instruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothebeam.

Powersupplystatement

Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabelattached. Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwithoneoftheseparts, contactaservicetechnician.

Cleaningandmaintenance

Keepyourcomputerandworkspaceclean.Shutdownthecomputerandthendisconnectthepower cordbeforecleaningthecomputer.Donotsprayanyliquiddetergentdirectlyonthecomputeroruse anydetergentcontainingflammablematerialtocleanthecomputer.Spraythedetergentonasoftcloth andthenwipethecomputersurfaces.
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Chapter1.Productoverview

Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutthefollowingtopics:
“Hardwarelocations”onpage1
“Computerfeatures”onpage12
“Computerspecifications”onpage16
“Programs”onpage16

Hardwarelocations

Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthelocationsofyourcomputerhardware.
Note:Thecomputerhardwaremightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrations.

Frontview

Figure1.Frontconnectors,controls,andindicators
1Optical-driveeject/closebutton(somemodels)
3Powerindicator4Hard-disk-driveactivityindicator
5Diagnosticindicator
7DiagnosticUSB3.0connector8USB3.0connectors(2)
9AlwaysOnUSB3.0connector
©CopyrightLenovo2016
2Powerbutton
6SDcardslot
10Headsetconnector
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Note:TheorientationoftheThinkStation
®
logoplateonthefrontofyourcomputerisadjustable.Whenyou laythecomputeronitsside,youcanslightlypulloutthelogoplate.Turnit90-degreecounterclockwise, andthenpushitbackin.
1Optical-driveeject/closebutton
Pressthebuttontoejectorclosethetrayoftheopticaldrive.
2Powerbutton
Pressthepowerbuttontoturnonyourcomputer.Ifyourcomputerisunresponsive,youcanturnoffthe computerbypressingandholdingthepowerbuttonforfourormoreseconds.
3Powerindicator
Whenthepowerindicatorison,thecomputeristurnedon.
4Hard-disk-driveactivityindicator
Indicatethestatusoftheinternalstoragedrives(suchasharddiskdrivesorsolid-statedrives).
On:Thestoragedrivesarereadyforuse.
Offwhencomputerpoweredon:Thestoragedrivesdonotworkproperlyorotherproblemsoccur.
5Diagnosticindicator
On:ThediagnosticUSB3.0connectorfunctionsasanormalUSB3.0connector.
Blinking:Asystemerrorisdetectedortheerror-relatedeventlogisdownloadingfromthediagnostic
USB3.0connector.
6SDcardslot
Insertasecuredigital(SD)cardintotheslotsothatthedataonthecardcanbeaccessedandread.
7DiagnosticUSB3.0connector
Whenasystemerrorisdetected,thediagnosticindicatorblinks.Inthiscase,ifyouconnectanFAT32 formatUSBflashdrivetotheconnector,theerror-relatedlogcanbeautomaticallydownloadedfromthe diagnosticUSB3.0connectortotheUSBflashdrive.
8USB3.0connector
ConnectaUSB-compatibledevice,suchasaUSBkeyboard,mouse,storagedrive,orprinter,tothis connector.
9AlwaysOnUSB3.0connector
ConnectaUSB-compatibledevice,suchasaUSBkeyboard,mouse,storagedrive,orprinter,tothis connector.Withthepowercordconnected,youcanchargetheconnectedUSBdeviceevenwhenthe computerisinhibernationmodeorturnedoff.IftheAlwaysOnUSBconnectorfunctionisnotenabled, openthePowerManagerprogramandenablethefunction.ToopenthePowerManagerprogram,see “Accessingaprogramonyourcomputer”onpage16
.T oenabletheAlwaysOnUSBconnector,referto
thehelpsystemofthePowerManagerprogram.
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10Headsetconnector
Connecttheheadsettoyourcomputerthroughtheheadsetconnector.

Rearview

Someconnectorsontherearofyourcomputerarecolor-codedtohelpyoudeterminewheretoconnect thecablesonyourcomputer.
ThinkStationP510
Figure2.ThinkStationP510rearpanel
1Audioline-outconnector2Microphoneconnector
3PS/2keyboardconnector4Serialconnector
5USB2.0connectors(4)6USB3.0connectors(4)
7PCIcardarea(PCIcardsavailablevarybymodel)
9Security-lockslot
11Ethernetconnector12Padlockloop
13PS/2mouseconnector
8Power-cordconnector
10Key-nestslots
14Audioline-inconnector
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ThinkStationP710
Figure3.ThinkStationP710rearpanel
1Audioline-outconnector2Microphoneconnector
3PS/2keyboardconnector4Serialconnector
5USB2.0connectors(4)6USB3.0connectors(4)
7PCIcardarea(PCIcardsavailablevarybymodel)
9Security-lockslot
11Ethernetconnectors(2)
13PS/2mouseconnector
8Power-cordconnector
10Key-nestslots
12Padlockloop
14Audioline-inconnector
Note:ForbothThinkStationP510andThinkStationP710computers,oneormorediscretegraphicscards mightbeinstalledinthePeripheralComponentInterconnect(PCI)cardarea.Dependingonyourcomputer model,thegraphicscardsmightprovidethefollowingconnectors:
•DigitalVisualInterface(DVI)connector
•DisplayPort®connector
•MiniDisplayPort®connector
DisplayPortconnector
Attachahigh-performancemonitor,adirect-drivemonitor,orothercompatibledevicestotheDisplayPort connector.
DVImonitorconnector
AttachaDVImonitororothercompatibledevicestotheDVImonitorconnector.
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MiniDisplayPortconnector
Attachahigh-performancemonitor,adirect-drivemonitor,orothercompatibledevicestotheMini DisplayPortconnector.TheMiniDisplayPortconnectorisaminiaturizedversionofaDisplayPortconnector.
1Audioline-outconnector
Theaudioline-outconnectorisusedtosendaudiosignalsfromthecomputertoexternaldevices,such asheadphones.
2Microphoneconnector
Attachamicrophonetoyourcomputerthroughthemicrophoneconnectorwhenyouwanttorecordsound orifyouusespeech-recognitionsoftware.
3PS/2keyboardconnector
AttachaPersonalSystem/2(PS/2)keyboardtothePS/2keyboardconnector.
4Serialconnector
Connectanexternalmodem,aserialprinter,orotherdevicesthatusea9-pinserialconnectortothe serialconnector.
5USB2.0connectors(4)
ConnectaUSB-compatibledevice,suchasaUSBkeyboard,mouse,storagedrive,orprinter,tothis connector.
6USB3.0connectors(4)
ConnectaUSB-compatibledevice,suchasaUSBkeyboard,mouse,storagedrive,orprinter,tothis connector.
7PCIcardarea(PCIcardsavailablevarybymodel)
Toimprovetheoperatingperformanceofyourcomputer,youcaninstallPCI/PCI-Expresscardsintothis area.Dependingonyourcomputermodel,thecardsalreadyinstalledinthisareamightvary.
8Power-cordconnector
Connectthepowercordtoyourcomputerforpowersupply.
9Security-lockslot
AttachaKensington-stylecablelocktothesecurity-lockslottosecureyourcomputer.Formoreinformation, see“AttachingaKensington-stylecablelock”onpage33
10Key-nestslots
.
Installthekeyholderthatcomeswiththecomputercoverlockkeytothekey-nestslots.
Chapter1.Productoverview5
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11Ethernetconnectors(2)
AttachanEthernetcableforalocalareanetwork(LAN).
Note:T ooperatethecomputerwithinFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)ClassBlimits,use aCategory5Ethernetcable.
12Padlockloop
Attachapadlocktosecureyourcomputer.Formoreinformation,see“Lockingthecomputercover”on page31
13PS/2mouseconnector
.
AttachaPS/2mouse,atrackball,orotherpointingdevicesthatuseaPS/2mouseconnector.
14Audioline-inconnector
Theaudioline-inconnectorisusedtoreceiveaudiosignalsfromanexternalaudiodevice,suchasastereo system.Whenyouattachanexternalaudiodevice,acableconnectionisestablishedbetweentheaudio line-outconnectorofthedeviceandtheaudioline-inconnectorofthecomputer.
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Computercomponents

Notes:
•Dependingonthemodel,yourcomputermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustration.
•Toremovethecomputercover,see“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”on page61
.
Figure4.Componentlocations
1Heatsinkandfanassemblies(amountvariesbymodel)2Memorymodules(amountvariesbymodel)
3Coverpresenceswitch(alsocalledintrusionswitch)4Opticaldrive,flexmodule,orflexbaystorageenclosure
(amountandcombinationvarybymodel)
5Frontfanassembly(somemodels)
7Flexadapter(somemodels)
9Directcoolingairbaffle
11Rearfanassemblies
6Harddiskdrives,hybriddrives,orsolid-statedrives
(amountandcombinationvarybymodel)
8Powersupplymodule
10PCIcard(somemodels)

Partsonthesystemboard

Note:Y ourcomputercomeswithoneofthefollowingsystemboards.
Chapter1.Productoverview7
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ThinkStationP510
Figure5.Systemboardpartlocations
1Frontaudioconnector2Internalspeakerconnector
3Optical-drivefanconnector
5Memoryslot6Memoryslot
7Memoryslot
4Memoryslot
8Coverpresenceswitchconnector(Intrusionswitch
connector)
9Thermalsensor10Microprocessor
11Memoryslot12Memoryslot
13Memoryslot14Memoryslot
15Flexadapterslot
17Frontfanconnector
19Front-accessstorageenclosurecontrolconnector(for
164-pinpowerconnectors(2)
18ClearCMOS/Recoveryjumper
204-pinpowerconnector
SATA5connector)
21Thunderboltconnector
23Hard-disk-driveactivityindicatorconnector(used
onlywitha9364RAIDcard)
25SATA5connector26SATA6connector
27SATA2connector28SATA1connector
22FrontUSBconnector
24Front-accessstorageenclosurecontrolconnector(for
SATA6connector)
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29SATA3connector30SATA4connector
3129-in-1cardreaderconnector32Battery
33Frontpanelconnector
35Powersupplyconnector
37PCIcardslot38PCIExpress3.0x16graphicscardslot
39PCIExpress2.0x1slot40PCIExpress3.0x16graphicscardslot
41PCIExpress3.0x4cardslot
43Microprocessorfanconnector44Rearfanconnector
34eSATAconnector
36PCIExpress2.0x4cardslot
42Rearfanconnector
ThinkStationP710
Figure6.Systemboardpartlocations
1Frontaudioconnector2Internalspeakerconnector
3Rearfanconnector
4Coverpresenceswitchconnector(Intrusionswitch
connector)(somemodels)
5Memoryslot6Memoryslot
7Memoryslot
9Microprocessor110Memoryslot
11Memoryslot12Memoryslot
13Thermalsensor14Flexadapterslot
8Microprocessorfanconnector1
Chapter1.Productoverview9
Page 22
15Internal-storage-driveactivityindicatorconnector
164-pinpowerconnector
(usedonlywitha9364RAIDcard)
17ClearCMOS/Recoveryjumper
19Optical-drivefanconnector20Front-accessstorageenclosurecontrolconnector(for
184-pinpowerconnector
SATA6connector)
21SATA6connector22SATA5connector
23Frontfanconnector
24Front-accessstorageenclosurecontrolconnector(for
SATA5connector)
254-pinpowerconnector2629-in-1cardreaderconnector
27Thunderboltconnector28Frontpanelconnector
29FrontUSB3.0connector30SATA4connector
31eSATAconnector32SATA3connector
33SATA2connector34SATA1connector
35Battery36Powersupplyconnector
37PCIExpress2.0x4cardslot38PCIcardslot
39PCIExpress3.0x16graphicscardslot40PCIExpress3.0x8slot
41PCIExpress3.0x16graphicscardslots(2)
43Memoryslot44Memoryslot
45Memoryslot46Microprocessor2
47Microprocessorfanconnector2
49Memoryslot50Memoryslot
42Rearfanconnector
48Memoryslot

Internaldrives

Internaldrivesaredevicesthatyourcomputerusestoreadandstoredata.Youcanadddrivestoyour computertoincreasestoragecapacityandenableyourcomputertoreadothertypesofmedia.Internal drivesareinstalledinbays.
Whenyouinstallorreplaceaninternaldrive,notethetypeandsizeofthedrivethateachbaysupportsand correctlyconnecttherequiredcables.RefertotheappropriatesectioninChapter7“Installingorreplacing hardware”onpage61
forinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplaceinternaldrivesforyourcomputer.
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Thefollowingillustrationshowsthelocationsofthedrivebays.
Figure7.Drivebaylocations
1Cardreader(foranSDcard)
2Optical-drivebays(2)(foranopticaldrive,aflexmodule,oraflexbaystorageenclosure)
3Storagedrivebays(4)(foraharddiskdrive,ahybriddrive,orasolid-statedrive)
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Machinetypeandmodellabel

Themachinetypeandmodellabelidentifiesyourcomputer.WhenyoucontactLenovoforhelp,themachine typeandmodelinformationhelpssupporttechnicianstoidentifyyourcomputerandprovidefasterservice.
Themachinetypeandmodellabelisattachedonthefrontofyourcomputerasshown.
Figure8.Machinetypeandmodellabel

Computerfeatures

Foryourspecificcomputermodel,somefeaturesmightvaryornotapply.
Informationaboutyourcomputer
•Toviewbasicinformation(suchasmicroprocessorandmemoryinformation)aboutyourcomputer, dothefollowing:
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.DependingonyourMicrosoft
–ForWindows7:Right-clickComputer,andthenclickProperties. –ForWindows10:ClickSettingsSystemAbout.
•Toviewdetailedinformationaboutthedevices(suchastheopticaldriveandnetworkadapters)onyour computer,dothefollowing:
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.Right-clickComputer,andthen
clickProperties.
–ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
®
Windows
®
operatingsystemversion,dooneofthefollowing:
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2.Locateanddouble-clickyourdeviceinDeviceManagertoviewdeviceproperties.Typethe administratorpasswordorprovideconfirmationifprompted.
Memory
•ForThinkStationP510:Uptoeightdoubledatarate4(DDR4)errorcorrectioncode(ECC)unbuffereddual inlinememorymodules(UDIMMs)orDDR4ECCregisteredDIMMs(RDIMMs).
•ForThinkStationP710:Upto12DDR4ECCUDIMMsorDDR4ECCRDIMMs.
Formoreinformation,see“Memorymodule”onpage112.
Internaldrives
Yourcomputersupportsthefollowingstoragedrives:
•SDcard
•Harddiskdrive
•Hybriddrive(availableonsomemodels)
•Opticaldrive(availableonsomemodels)
•Solid-statedrive(availableonsomemodels)
Toviewtheamountofstoragedrivespace,dothefollowing:
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.Right-clickComputer,andthenclick Manage.
•ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickDiskManagementandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Videofeatures
•PCIExpressx16graphicscardslotsonthesystemboardforadiscretegraphicscard
•Videoconnectorsonadiscretegraphicscard:
–DVIconnector(availableonsomemodels) –DisplayPortconnector(availableonsomemodels) –MiniDisplayPortconnector(availableonsomemodels)
Audiofeatures
Integratedaudiocontrollersupportsthefollowingconnectorsanddevicesonyourcomputer:
•Audioline-inconnector
•Audioline-outconnector
•Headsetconnector
•Internalspeaker
•Microphoneconnectors
Input/Output(I/O)features
•100/1000MbpsEthernetconnector
•9-pinserialconnector
•Audioconnectors(audioline-inconnector,audioline-outconnector,microphoneconnector,andheadset connector)
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•Displayconnectors(DisplayPortconnector,DVIconnector,andMiniDisplayPortconnector)(varyby graphicscard)
•PS/2keyboardconnector
•PS/2mouseconnector
•USBconnectors
Formoreinformation,see“Frontview”onpage1and“Rearview”onpage3.
Expansion
•SDcardslot
•Hard-disk-drivebays
•Flexadapterslot
•Memoryslots
•Optical-drivebays
•PCIcardslot
•PCIExpressx1cardslot(availableonThinkStationP510only)
•PCIExpressx4cardslots
•PCIExpressx8cardslots
•PCIExpressx16graphicscardslots
Formoreinformation,see“Internaldrives”onpage10
and“Partsonthesystemboard”onpage7.
Powersupply
Yourcomputercomeswithoneofthefollowingpowersupplies:
•490-wattautomaticvoltage-sensingpowersupply
•650-wattautomaticvoltage-sensingpowersupply
•850-wattautomaticvoltage-sensingpowersupply
Wirelessfeatures
Dependingonyourcomputermodel,thefollowingwirelessfeaturesaresupported:
•WirelessLAN
•Bluetooth
Systemmanagementfeatures
•Abilitytostorepower-onself-test(POST)hardwaretestresults
•DesktopManagementInterface(DMI) DesktopManagementInterfaceprovidesacommonpathforuserstoaccessinformationaboutall
aspectsofacomputer,includingprocessortype,installationdate,attachedprintersandotherperipherals, powersources,andmaintenancehistory.
•ErPLPScompliancemode Theenergy-relatedproductsdirective(ErP)lowestpowerstate(LPS)compliancemodereducesthe
consumptionofelectricitywhenyourcomputerisinsleeporoffmode.Formoreinformation,see “EnablingordisablingtheErPLPScompliancemode”onpage38
.
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•Intel
®
StandardManageability(ISM)
IntelStandardManageabilityishardwareandfirmwaretechnologythatbuildscertainfunctionality intocomputersinordertomakethemeasierandlessexpensiveforbusinessestomonitor,maintain, update,upgrade,andrepair.
•IntelActiveManagementTechnology(AMT) IntelActiveManagementTechnologyishardware-andfirmware-basedtechnologythatmakescomputers
easierandlessexpensiveforbusinessestomonitor,maintain,update,upgrade,andrepair.
•IntelRapidStorageT echnologyenterprise(RSTe) IntelRSTeisadevicedriverthatprovidessupportforSATAorSASRedundantArrayofIndependent
Disks(RAID)0,1,5,and10arraysonspecificIntelchipsetsystemboardstoenhanceharddiskdrive performance.
•PrebootExecutionEnvironment(PXE) ThePrebootExecutionEnvironmentisanenvironmenttostartcomputersusinganetworkinterface
independentofdatastoragedevices(suchastheharddiskdrive)orinstalledoperatingsystems.
•SystemManagement(SM)BasicInput/OutputSystem(BIOS)andSMsoftware TheSMBIOSspecificationdefinesdatastructuresandaccessmethodsinaBIOSthatallowsauseror
applicationtostoreandretrieveinformationspecificaboutthecomputerinquestion.
•WakeonLAN(WOL) WakeonLANisanEthernetcomputernetworkingstandardthatallowsacomputertobeturnedon
orwokenupbyanetworkmessage.Themessageisusuallysentbyaprogramrunningonanother computeronthesamelocalareanetwork.
•WindowsManagementInstrumentation(WMI) WindowsManagementInstrumentationisasetofextensionstotheWindowsDriverModel.Itprovidesan
operatingsysteminterfacethroughwhichinstrumentedcomponentsprovideinformationandnotification.
Securityfeatures
•Abilitytoenableanddisableadevice
•AbilitytoenableanddisableUSBconnectorsindividually
•Antivirusprogram
•ComputraceAgentsoftwareembeddedinfirmware
•Coverpresenceswitch(alsocalledintrusionswitch)
•BIOSpasswordsandWindowsaccountstodeterunauthorizeduseofyourcomputer
•BIOSguard
•Fingerauthentication(availableonsomemodels)
•Firewalls
•Startupsequencecontrol
•Startupwithoutkeyboardormouse
•Supportforacomputercoverlock
•SupportforaKensington-stylecablelock
•Supportforapadlock
•TrustedPlatformModule(TPM)
Formoreinformation,seeChapter4“Security”onpage31
.
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Preinstalledoperatingsystem
YourcomputerispreinstalledwithWindows7orWindows10operatingsystem.Additionaloperating systemsmightbeidentifiedbyLenovoascompatiblewithyourcomputer.Todetermineifanoperating systemhasbeencertifiedortestedforcompatibility,checktheWebsiteoftheoperatingsystemprovider.
Computerspecifications
Thissectionliststhephysicalspecificationsforyourcomputer.
Dimensions
Width:175mm(6.89inches) Height:446mm(17.56inches) Depth:485mm(19.09inches)
Weight
Maximumconfigurationasshipped:24kg(52.91lb)
Environment
•Airtemperature:
Operating:From10°C(50°F)to35°C(95°F) Storageinoriginalshippingpackage:From-40°C(-40°F)to60°C(140°F) Storagewithoutpackage:From-10°C(14°F)to60°C(140°F)
•Humidity:
Operating:10%–80%(non-condensing) Storage:10%–90%(non-condensing)
•Altitude:
Operating:From-15.2m(-50ft)to3048m(10000ft) Storage:From-15.2m(-50ft)to10668m(35000ft)
Electricalinput
Inputvoltage:From100Vacto240Vac Inputfrequency:50/60Hz

Programs

Thissectionprovidesinformationabouttheprogramsonyourcomputer.

Accessingaprogramonyourcomputer

Note:ForWindows7,dependingonyourcomputermodel,someoftheLenovoprogramsmightbereadyto
beinstalled,soyoumustinstallthemmanually.Then,youcanaccessandusetheseprograms.
Toaccessaprogramonyourcomputer,dooneofthefollowing:
•FromWindowsSearch:
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthentypetheprogramname
intothesearchbox.
–ForWindows10:TypetheprogramnameintothesearchboxnexttotheStartbutton.
2.Inthesearchresults,clickthenameofthedesiredprogramtolaunchtheprogram.
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•FromtheStartmenuorControlPanel:
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.Then,clickthenameofthedesiredprogramto launchtheprogram.
2.Iftheprogramnameisnotdisplayed,clickAllPrograms(Windows7)orAllapps(Windows10)to displaytheprogramlist.Fromthelistorafolderinthelist,clickthenameofthedesiredprogramto launchtheprogram.
3.IftheprogramnameisnotdisplayedontheStartmenu,accesstheprogramfromControlPanel. a.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClickControlPanelontheStartmenu. –ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu,andthenclick
ControlPanel.
b.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickthenameofthedesiredprogram
tolaunchtheprogram.

Installingaprogramthatisreadytobeinstalled(Windows7only)

OntheWindows7operatingsystem,toinstallaprogramthatisreadytobeinstalled,dothefollowing:
1.OpentheLenovoThinkVantage page16.
2.ClickViewTilestoviewtheprogramicons.
3.Followtheinstructionsundergrayed-outiconstolocatetheiconforthedesiredprogram.Then, double-clicktheicontoinstalltheprogram.
®
Toolsprogram.See“Accessingaprogramonyourcomputer”on

AnintroductiontoLenovoprograms

ThissectionprovidesinformationaboutthemajorLenovoprogramsavailableonyouroperatingsystem.
Note:Dependingonyourcomputermodel,someofthefollowingprogramsmightnotbeavailable.
FingerprintManagerProor ThinkVantageFingerprintSoftware
(Windows7)
LenovoCompanion
(Windows10)
LenovoDeviceExperienceor LenovoPCExperience
(Windows7andWindows10)
TheFingerprintManagerProorThinkVantageFingerprintSoftwareprogram enablesyoutouseafingerprintreader.Theintegratedfingerprintreader providedonsomekeyboardsenablesyoutoenrollyourfingerprintand associateitwithyourpower-onpassword,harddiskpassword,andWindows password.Asaresult,fingerprintauthenticationcanreplacepasswordsand enablesimpleandsecureuseraccess.
Yourcomputer’sbestfeaturesandcapabilitiesshouldbeeasytoaccessand understand.WithLenovoCompanion,theyare.UseLenovoCompanionto dothefollowing:
•Optimizeyourcomputer’sperformance,monitoryourcomputer’shealth, andmanageupdates.
•Accessyouruserguide,checkwarrantystatus,andviewaccessories customizedforyourcomputer.
•Readhow-toarticles,exploreLenovoforums,andstayup-to-dateon technologynewswitharticlesandblogsfromtrustedsources.
LenovoCompanionisfilledwithexclusiveLenovocontenttohelpyoulearn moreaboutwhatyoucandowithyourcomputer.
TheLenovoDeviceExperienceorLenovoPCExperienceprogramhelpsyou workmoreeasilyandsecurely.TheprogramprovideseasyaccesstoLenovo ThinkVantageToolsorLenovoTools,importantsettingsandinformation aboutyourcomputer,theLenovoSupportWebsite,andsoon.
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LenovoID
(Windows10)
LenovoPowerENGAGE
(Windows7)
LenovoSolutionCenter
(Windows7andWindows10)
LenovoThinkVantageT ools
(Windows7)
RecoveryMedia
(Windows7)
RescueandRecovery
(Windows7)
SystemUpdate
(Windows7)
TheLenovoIDprogramenablesyoutocreateandmanageyourLenovoID. WithaLenovoID,youcanconnecttoeverythingLenovothroughasingle account.UseyourLenovoIDforquickandsimpleauthenticationandthen enjoythevariousservicesprovidedbyLenovo.Suchservicesincludeonline shopping,appdownload,personalizeddevicesupport,specialpromotional offers,Lenovoforums,andsoon.
TheLenovoPowerENGAGEprogramprovidespowermanagementfunction.
TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramenablesyoutotroubleshootand resolvecomputerproblems.Itcombinesdiagnostictests,systeminformation collection,securitystatus,andsupportinformation,alongwithhintsandtips formaximumsystemperformance.
TheLenovoThinkVantageT oolsprogramprovideseasyaccesstovarious toolstohelpyourworkmoreeasilyandsecurely.
TheRecoveryMediaprogramenablesyoutorestorethecontentsofthehard diskdrivetothefactory-defaultsettings.
®
TheRescueandRecoveryprogramisaone-buttonrecoveryandrestore solution.Itincludesasetofself-recoverytoolstohelpyoudiagnose computerproblems,gethelp,andrecoverfromsystemcrashes,evenifyou cannotstarttheWindowsoperatingsystem.
TheSystemUpdateprogramprovidesregularaccesstothesystemupdates foryourcomputer,suchasdevicedriverupdates,softwareupdates,and BIOSupdates.TheprogramgathersinformationfromtheLenovoHelp Centeraboutnewupdatesforyourcomputer,andthensortsanddisplays theupdatesfordownloadandinstallation.Y ouhavecompletecontrolof whichupdatestodownloadandinstall.
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Chapter2.Usingyourcomputer

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
“Registeringyourcomputer”onpage19
“Settingthecomputervolume”onpage19
“Usingadisc”onpage19
“Connectingtoanetwork”onpage21

Registeringyourcomputer

WhenyouregisteryourcomputerwithLenovo,youenterrequiredinformationintoaLenovodatabase.The informationenablesLenovotocontactyouwhenthereisarecallorothersevereproblemandprovide quickerservicewhenyoucallLenovoforhelp.Inaddition,somelocationsofferextendedprivilegesand servicestoregisteredusers.
ToregisteryourcomputerwithLenovo,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/registerandfollowtheinstructionson thescreen.

Settingthecomputervolume

Tosetthecomputervolume,dothefollowing:
1.ClickthevolumeiconintheWindowsnotificationareaonthetaskbar.
Note:IfthevolumeiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,addtheicontothe notificationarea.SeetheWindowshelpsystem.
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreenandthehovertexttoadjustthevolume,mutethespeaker,or unmutethespeaker.

Usingadisc

Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutusingadiscandtheopticaldrive.

Guidelinesaboutusingtheopticaldrive

Whenusingtheopticaldrive,followtheseguidelines:
•Donotplacethecomputerinalocationwherethedriveisexposedtoanyofthefollowingconditions:
–Hightemperature –Highhumidity –Excessivedust –Excessivevibrationorsuddenshock –Aninclinedsurface –Directsunlight
•Donotinsertanyobjectotherthanadiscintothedrive.
•Donotinsertdamageddiscsintothedrive.Warped,scratched,ordirtydiscscandamagethedrive.
•Beforemovingthecomputer,removethediscfromthedrive.
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Handlingandstoringadisc

Whenhandlingandstoringadisc,followtheseguidelines:
•Holdthediscbyitsedges.Donottouchthesurfaceofthesidethatisnotlabeled.
•Toremovedustorfingerprints,wipethediscwithaclean,softclothfromthecentertotheoutside.Wiping thediscinacirculardirectionmightcauselossofdata.
•Donotwriteorstickpaperonthedisc.
•Donotscratchormarkthedisc.
•Donotplaceorstorethediscindirectsunlight.
•Donotusebenzene,thinners,orothercleanerstocleanthedisc.
•Donotdroporbendthedisc.

Playingandremovingadisc

Toplayadisc,dothefollowing:
1.Withthecomputeron,presstheeject/closebuttononthefrontoftheopticaldrive.Thetrayslides outofthedrive.
2.Insertadiscintothetray.Someopticaldrivehasasnaphubinthecenterofthetray.Ifyourdrivehasa snaphub,supportthetraywithonehandandthenpushthecenterofthediscuntilitsnapsintoplace.
3.Presstheeject/closebuttonagainorgentlypushthetrayforwardtoclosethetray.Thediscplayer programstartsautomatically.Formoreinformation,refertothehelpsystemofthediscplayerprogram.
Toremoveadiscfromtheopticaldrive,dothefollowing:
1.Withthecomputeron,presstheeject/closebuttononthefrontoftheopticaldrive.Thetrayslides outofthedrive.
2.Carefullyremovethediscfromthetray.
3.Presstheeject/closebuttonagainorgentlypushthetrayforwardtoclosethetray.
Note:Ifthetraydoesnotslideoutofthedrivewhenyoupresstheeject/closebutton,turnoffyourcomputer. Then,insertastraightenedpaperclipintotheemergency-ejectholeadjacenttotheeject/closebutton. Usetheemergencyejectonlyinanemergency.

Recordingadisc

Ifyouropticaldrivesupportsrecording,youcanrecordadisc.
RecordingadiscusingWindowstools
TorecordadiscusingWindowstools,dooneofthefollowing:
•BurnadiscusingtheAutoPlaywindow.
1.Ensurethatthediscisplayedautomatically. a.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu. b.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,and
thenclickAutoPlay.
–ForWindows10:ClickSettingsDevicesAutoPlay.
c.SelectorturnonUseAutoPlayforallmediaanddevices.
2.Insertarecordablediscintotheopticaldrivethatsupportsrecording.TheAutoPlaywindowopens.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
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•BurnadiscusingWindowsMedia
1.Insertarecordablediscintotheopticaldrivethatsupportsrecording.
2.OpenWindowsMediaPlayer.See“Accessingaprogramonyourcomputer”onpage16.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
•BurnadiscfromanISOfile.
1.Insertarecordablediscintotheopticaldrivethatsupportsrecording.
2.Double-clicktheISOfile.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
®
Player.
Recordingadiscusingpreinstalledprograms
Torecordadiscusingpreinstalledprograms,dothefollowing:
1.Insertarecordablediscintotheopticaldrivethatsupportsrecording.
2.OpenthePowerDVDCreate,PowerProducer,orPower2Goprogram.See“Accessingaprogramon yourcomputer”onpage16.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.

Connectingtoanetwork

Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutconnectingtoanetwork.Ifyoucannotconnectyourcomputertoa network,see“EthernetLANproblems”onpage52.

ConnectingtoanEthernetLAN

YoucanconnectyourcomputertoanEthernetLANbyconnectinganEthernetcabletotheEthernet connector.
DANGER
Toavoidtheriskofelectricalshock,donotconnectthetelephonecabletotheEthernetconnector.

ConnectingtoawirelessLAN

YoucanconnectyourcomputertoawirelessLANwithouttheuseofanEthernetcablebutbymeansof radiowavesonly.
Note:ThewirelessLANfeatureisavailableonlyonsomemodels.
Toestablishawireless-LANconnection,dothefollowing:
1.EnsurethatawirelessLANisavailableandthewirelessLANfeatureonyourcomputerisworking.
2.Clickthewireless-network-connection-statusiconintheWindowsnotificationareatodisplayavailable wirelessnetworks.
Note:Ifthewireless-network-connection-statusiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea, addtheicontothenotificationarea.SeetheWindowshelpsystem.
3.ClickawirelessLAN,andthenclickConnecttoconnectyourcomputertoit.Providerequired informationifneeded.
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ConnectingtoaBluetooth-enableddevice

Bluetoothisashort-rangewirelesscommunicationstechnology.UseBluetoothtoestablishawireless connectionbetweenyourcomputerandanotherBluetooth-enableddevicewithinadistanceofabout10 m(32.8ft).
Note:TheBluetoothfeatureisavailableonlyonsomemodels.
ToconnecttoaBluetooth-enableddevice,dothefollowing:
1.EnsurethattheBluetoothfeatureonyourcomputerisworkingandtheBluetooth-enableddeviceis locatedwithinadistanceofabout10m(32.8ft)fromyourcomputer.
2.ClicktheBluetoothiconintheWindowsnotificationareaonthetaskbar.Then,clickAddaDeviceand followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Note:IftheBluetoothiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,addtheicontothe notificationarea.SeetheWindowshelpsystem.
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Chapter3.Y ouandyourcomputer

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
“Arrangingyourworkspace”onpage23
“Accessibilityinformation”onpage24
“Cleaningyourcomputer”onpage27
“Maintenance”onpage27
“Movingyourcomputer”onpage29

Arrangingyourworkspace

Arrangeyourworkspacetosuityourneedsandthekindofworkyoudo.Thissectionprovidesinformation aboutthefactorsthataffectthewayyouarrangeyourworkspace.

Glareandlighting

Positionthemonitortominimizeglareandreflectionsfromoverheadlights,windows,andotherlightsources. Reflectedlightfromshinysurfacescancauseannoyingreflectionsonyourscreen.Whenpossible,place themonitoratrightanglestowindowsandotherlightsources.Ifnecessary,reduceoverheadlighting byturningofflightsorusinglowerwattagebulbs.Ifyouinstallthemonitornearawindow,usecurtains orblindstoblockthesunlight.Y oucanadjustthebrightnessandcontrastcontrolsonthemonitorasthe roomlightingchangesthroughouttheday.
Whereitisimpossibletoavoidreflectionsortoadjustthelighting,anantiglarefilterplacedoverthescreen mightbehelpful.However,thesefiltersmightaffecttheclarityoftheimageonthescreen;trythemonlyafter youhaveexhaustedothermethodsofreducingglare.

Aircirculation

Yourcomputerproducesheat.Thecomputerhasafanthatpullsinfreshairandforcesouthotairthrough theairvents.Blockingtheairventscancauseoverheating,whichmightresultinamalfunctionordamage. Positionthecomputersothatnothingblockstheairvents;usually,51mm(2inches)ofairspaceissufficient. Ensurethattheventedairisnotblowingonpeople.

Electricaloutletlocationsandcablelengths

Thefollowingfactorsmightdeterminethefinalplacementofyourcomputer:
•Locationsofelectricaloutlets
•Lengthofpowercordsorpoweradapters
•Lengthofthecablesthatareconnectedtootherdevices
Formoreinformationaboutpowercordsorpoweradapters,see“Powercordsandpoweradapters”on pagevi
.

Comfort

Althoughnosingleworkingpositionisidealforeveryone,hereareafewguidelinestohelpyoufindaposition thatsuitsyoubest.Thefollowingfiguresetsanexampleforyourreference.
©CopyrightLenovo2016
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•Screenposition:Keepthescreenatacomfortableviewingdistance,usually51–61cm(20–24inches). Then,adjustthescreensothatthetopofthescreenisatorslightlybeloweyelevelandyoucanviewit withouttwistingyourbody.
•Chairposition:Useachairthatgivesyougoodbacksupportandseatheightadjustment.Usechair adjustmentstobestsuityourdesiredposture.
•Headposition:Keepyourheadandneckinacomfortableandneutral(verticalorupright)position.
•Armandhandpositions:Keepyourforearms,wrists,andhandsinarelaxedandneutral(horizontal) position.Typewithasofttouchwithoutpoundingthekeys.
•Legposition:Keepyourthighsparalleltothefloorandyourfeetflatonthefloororonafootrest.
Makeminormodificationsinyourworkingposturetodetertheonsetofdiscomfortcausedbylongperiods ofworkinginthesameposition.Frequentshortbreaksfromyourworkalsohelptopreventminordiscomfort associatedwithyourworkingposture.

Accessibilityinformation

Lenovoiscommittedtoprovidinguserswhohavehearing,vision,andmobilitylimitationswithgreater accesstoinformationandtechnology.Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthewaystheseuserscanget themostoutoftheircomputerexperience.Youalsocangetthemostup-to-dateaccessibilityinformation fromthefollowingWebsite: http://www.lenovo.com/accessibility
Keyboardshortcuts
Thefollowingtablecontainskeyboardshortcutsthatcanhelpmakeyourcomputereasiertouse.
Note:Dependingonyourkeyboard,someofthefollowingkeyboardshortcutsmightnotbeavailable.
KeyboardshortcutFunction
Windowslogokey+U
RightShiftforeightseconds
ShiftfivetimesTurnonorturnoffStickyKeys
NumLockforfivesecondsTurnonorturnoffT oggleKeys
LeftAlt+LeftShift+NumLock
LeftAlt+LeftShift+PrtScn(orPrtSc)TurnonorturnoffHighContrast
OpenEaseofAccessCenter
TurnonorturnoffFilterKeys
TurnonorturnoffMouseKeys
Formoreinformation,gotohttp://windows.microsoft.com/,andthenperformasearchusinganyofthe followingkeywords:keyboardshortcuts,keycombinations,shortcutkeys.
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EaseofAccessCenter
EaseofAccessCenterontheWindowsoperatingsystemenablesuserstoconfiguretheircomputersto suittheirphysicalandcognitiveneeds.
TouseEaseofAccessCenter,dothefollowing:
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthen clickEaseofAccessCenter.
•ForWindows10:ClickSettingsEaseofAccess.
3.Choosetheappropriatetoolbyfollowingtheinstructionsonthescreen.
EaseofAccessCentermainlyincludesthefollowingtools:
•Magnifier Magnifierisausefulutilitythatenlargestheentirescreenorpartofthescreensothatyoucansee
theitemsbetter.
•Narrator Narratorisascreenreaderthatreadsaloudwhatisdisplayedonthescreenanddescribeseventssuchas
errormessages.
•On-ScreenKeyboard Ifyouprefertotypeorenterdataintoyourcomputerusingamouse,joystick,orotherpointingdevice
insteadofaphysicalkeyboard,youcanuseOn-ScreenKeyboard.On-ScreenKeyboarddisplaysavisual keyboardwithallthestandardkeys.
•HighContrast HighContrastisafeaturethatheightensthecolorcontrastofsometextandimagesonyourscreen.Asa
result,thoseitemsaremoredistinctandeasiertoidentify.
•Personalizedkeyboard Adjustkeyboardsettingstomakeyourkeyboardeasiertouse.Forexample,youcanuseyourkeyboard
tocontrolthepointerandtypecertainkeycombinationseasier.
•Personalizedmouse Adjustmousesettingstomakeyourmouseeasiertouse.Forexample,youcanchangethepointer
appearanceandmakeiteasiertomanagewindowswiththemouse.
SpeechRecognition
SpeechRecognitionenablesyoutocontrolyourcomputerbyvoice.
Usingonlyyourvoice,youcanstartprograms,openmenus,clickobjectsonthescreen,dictatetextinto documents,andwriteandsende-mails.Everythingyoudowiththekeyboardandmousecanbedonewith onlyyourvoice.
TouseSpeechRecognition,dothefollowing:
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
•ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickSpeech Recognition.
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3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Screen-readertechnologies
Screen-readertechnologiesareprimarilyfocusedonsoftwareprograminterfaces,helpinformationsystems, andvariousonlinedocuments.Foradditionalinformationaboutscreenreaders,seethefollowing:
•UsingPDFswithscreenreaders: http://www.adobe.com/accessibility.html?promoid=DJGVE
•UsingtheJAWSscreenreader: http://www.freedomscientific.com/jaws-hq.asp
•UsingtheNVDAscreenreader: http://www.nvaccess.org/
Screenresolution
Youcanmakethetextandimagesonyourscreeneasiertoreadbyadjustingthescreenresolutionofyour computer.
Toadjustthescreenresolution,dothefollowing:
1.Right-clickablankareaonthedesktop.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickScreenresolution.
•ForWindows10:ClickDisplaysettings.OntheDisplaytab,clickAdvanceddisplaysettings.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Note:Settingtheresolutiontoolowmightpreventsomeitemsfromfittingonthescreen.
Customizableitemsize
Youcanmaketheitemsonyourscreeneasiertoreadbychangingtheitemsize.
•Tochangetheitemsizetemporarily,usetheMagnifiertoolinEaseofAccessCenter.See“Easeof AccessCenter”onpage25.
•Tochangetheitemsizepermanently,dothefollowing:
–Changethesizeofalltheitemsonyourscreen.
1.Right-clickablankareaonthedesktop.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClickScreenresolutionMaketextandotheritemslargerorsmaller. –ForWindows10:ClickDisplaysettings.
3.Changetheitemsizebyfollowingtheinstructionsonthescreen.
4.ClickApply.Thischangewilltakeeffectthenexttimeyoulogintotheoperatingsystem.
–ChangethesizeoftheitemsonaWebpage.
PressandholdCtrl,andthenpresstheplus-signkey(+)toenlargeortheminus-signkey(-)to reducethetextsize.
–Changethesizeoftheitemsonthedesktoporawindow.
Note:Thisfunctionmightnotworkonsomewindows. Ifyourmousehasawheel,pressandholdCtrl,andthenscrollthewheeltochangetheitemsize.
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Industry-standardconnectors
Yourcomputerprovidesindustry-standardconnectorsthatenableyoutoconnectassistivedevices.
Formoreinformationaboutthelocationandfunctionofeachconnector,see“Hardwarelocations”onpage1.
TTY/TDDconversionmodem
Yourcomputersupportstheuseofatexttelephone(TTY)orthetelecommunicationsdeviceforthedeaf (TDD)conversionmodem.ThemodemmustbeconnectedbetweenyourcomputerandaTTY/TDD telephone.Then,youcantypeamessageonyourcomputerandsendittothetelephone.
Documentationinaccessibleformats
Lenovoprovideselectronicdocumentationinaccessibleformats,suchasproperlytaggedPDFfilesor HyperTextMarkupLanguage(HTML)files.Lenovoelectronicdocumentationisdevelopedtoensure thatvisuallyimpaireduserscanreadthedocumentationthroughascreenreader.Eachimageinthe documentationalsoincludesadequatealternativetextsothatvisuallyimpaireduserscanunderstandthe imagewhentheyuseascreenreader.

Cleaningyourcomputer

CAUTION: Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnected tothecomputer.
Itisagoodpracticetocleanyourcomputerperiodicallytoprotectthesurfacesandensuretrouble-free operation.Useonlymildcleaningsolutionsandadampclothtocleanthepaintedsurfacesofthecomputer.
Dustbuildupcompoundsproblemsassociatedwithglare,soremembertocleanthescreenperiodically. Wipethescreensurfacegentlywithasoft,drycloth,orblowonthescreentoremovegritandotherloose particles.Dependingonthetypeofthescreen,moistenasoft,lint-freeclothwithanLCDcleanerorliquid glasscleanerandthenwipethescreensurface.

Maintenance

Withappropriatecareandmaintenance,yourcomputerwillserveyoureliably.Thissectionprovides informationaboutmaintainingyourcomputersothatitcankeepworkinginbettercondition.

Basicmaintenancetips

Herearesomebasicpointsaboutkeepingyourcomputerfunctioningproperly:
•Keepyourcomputerinaclean,dryenvironment.Ensurethatthecomputerrestsonaflat,steadysurface.
•Donotcoveranyofairvents.Theseairventsprovideairflowtokeepyourcomputerfromoverheating.
•Keepfoodanddrinksawayfromallpartsofyourcomputer.Foodparticlesandspillsmightmakethe keyboardandmousestickandunusable.
•Donotgetthepowerswitchesorothercontrolswet.Moisturecandamagethesepartsandcausean electricalhazard.
•Alwaysdisconnectapowercordbygraspingthepluginsteadofthecord.

Goodmaintenancepractices

Byperformingafewgoodmaintenancepractices,youcanmaintaingoodcomputerperformance,protect yourdata,andbepreparedincaseofacomputerfailure.
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•Emptyyourrecyclebinonaregularbasis.
•Usethediskdefragmentationordiskoptimizationfeatureofyouroperatingsystemoccasionallyto preventperformanceproblemscausedbyanexcessivenumberoffragmentedfiles.
•CleanoutyourInbox,SentItems,andDeletedItemsfoldersinyoure-mailapplicationonaregularbasis.
•Backupcriticaldataregularlyonremovablemediamemory,suchasdiscsandUSBstoragedevices, andstoretheremovablemediainasafelocation.Thefrequencyofmakingbackupcopiesdependson howcriticalthedataistoyouoryourbusiness.
•Backupyourdataonthestoragedriveregularly.See“Recoveryinformation”onpage58
•Keepyourcomputersoftware,devicedrivers,andoperatingsystemup-to-date.See“Keepingyour computercurrent”onpage28.
•Keepalogbook.Entriesmightincludemajorsoftwareorhardwarechanges,device-driverupdates, intermittentproblemsandwhatyoudidtoresolvethem,andotherissuesyoumighthaveexperienced. Thecauseofaproblemmightbechangeinhardware,changeinsoftware,oranyotheractionsthatmight havetakenplace.AlogbookcanhelpyouoraLenovotechniciandeterminesthecauseofaproblem.
•CreateProductRecoverydiscs.See“Recoveryinformation”onpage58formoreinformationaboutusing ProductRecoverydiscstorestoretheharddiskdrivetothefactory-defaultsettings.
•CreaterescuemediausingdiscsorUSBstoragedevicesasearlyaspossible.Youcanusearescue mediumtorecoverfromfailuresthatpreventyoufromgainingaccesstotheWindowsenvironmentorthe RescueandRecoveryworkspaceonyourharddiskdrive.
.

Keepingyourcomputercurrent

Inmostcases,itisagoodpracticetohavethemostup-to-dateoperatingsystemupdatepatches,software programs,anddevicedrivers.Thissectionprovidesinformationabouthowtogetthelatestupdatesforyour computer.
Gettingthelatestsystemupdates
Togetthelatestsystemupdatesforyourcomputer,ensurethatyourcomputerisconnectedtotheInternet anddooneofthefollowing:
•UsethecorrespondingLenovoprogramtogetthesystemupdates,suchasdevicedriverupdates, softwareupdates,andBIOSupdates:
–ForWindows7:UsetheSystemUpdateprogram. –ForWindows10:UsetheLenovoCompanionprogram. ToopentheSystemUpdateorLenovoCompanionprogram,see“Accessingaprogramonyourcomputer”
onpage16
•UseWindowsUpdatetogetthesystemupdates,suchassecurityfixes,newversionsofWindows components,anddevicedriverupdates.
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,and
–ForWindows10:ClickSettingsUpdate&securityWindowsUpdate.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
.Formoreinformationaboutusingtheprogram,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
thenclickWindowsUpdate.
Note:ThedevicedriversprovidedbyWindowsUpdatemightnotbetestedbyLenovo.Itis recommendedthatyougetdevicedriversbyusingLenovoprogramsorfromtheLenovoWebsiteat http://www.lenovo.com/drivers.
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Movingyourcomputer

Beforemovingyourcomputer,takethefollowingprecautions:
1.Backupyourdataonthestoragedrive.See“Goodmaintenancepractices”onpage27.
2.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothe computer.
3.Ifyousavedtheoriginalshippingcartonsandpackingmaterials,usethemtopacktheunits.Ifyouare usingdifferentcartons,cushiontheunitstoavoiddamage.
Movingyourcomputertoanothercountryorregion
Whenyoumoveyourcomputertoanothercountryorregion,youmusttakelocalelectricalstandardsinto consideration.Ifthelocalelectricaloutletstyleisdifferentfromthetypeyouarecurrentlyusing,contactthe LenovoCustomerSupportCentertopurchaseeitheranelectricalplugadapteroranewpowercord.Fora listofLenovoSupportphonenumbers,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.Ifyoucannotfindthe supporttelephonenumberforyourcountryorregion,contactyourLenovoreseller.
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Chapter4.Security

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
“Lockingyourcomputer”onpage31
“ViewingandchangingsecuritysettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage33
“UsingpasswordsandWindowsaccounts”onpage33
“Usingfingerprintauthentication”onpage34
“Usingthecoverpresenceswitch”onpage34
“Usingfirewalls”onpage35
“Protectingdataagainstviruses”onpage35
“ComputraceAgentsoftwareembeddedinfirmware”onpage35
“TrustedPlatformModule(TPM)”onpage35
“BIOSguard”onpage35

Lockingyourcomputer

Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutlockingyourcomputerwiththelockingdevicestokeepyour computersafe.

Lockingthecomputercover

Lockingthecomputercoverhelpspreventunauthorizedpeoplefromgainingaccesstotheinsideofyour computer.Y ourcomputercomeswithapadlockloopandmightalsocomewithakeylockthatisbuiltinto thecomputercover.Thekeysforthekeylockareattachedtotherearofthemachine.Forsecurity,storethe keysinasecureplacewhenyouarenotusingthem.
Note:Thekeylockandkeysareavailableonlyonsomemodels.
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Figure9.Installingapadlock
Figure10.Lockingthecomputercover
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AttachingaKensington-stylecablelock

YoucanuseaKensington-stylecablelocktosecureyourcomputertoadesk,table,orothernon-permanent fixture.Thecablelockattachestothesecurity-lockslotattherearofyourcomputer.Dependingonthetype selected,thecablelockcanbeoperatedwithakeyorcombination.Thecablelockalsolocksthebuttons usedtoopenthecomputercover.Thisisthesametypeoflockusedwithmanynotebookcomputers.You canordersuchacablelockdirectlyfromLenovobysearchingforKensingtonat: http://www.lenovo.com/support
Figure11.Kensington-stylecablelock

ViewingandchangingsecuritysettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram

ToviewandchangesecuritysettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37.
2.SelectSecurity.
3.Followtheinstructionsontherightsideofthescreentoviewandchangesecuritysettings.Youcan referto“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37togetbasicinformationaboutsomemajor securitysettings.
4.TosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10,selectY esinthewindowdisplayed, andpressEnter.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F10toexittheSetupUtilityprogram.

UsingpasswordsandWindowsaccounts

YoucanuseBIOSpasswordsandWindowsaccountstopreventunauthorizedaccesstoyourcomputerand data.
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•TouseBIOSpasswords,see“UsingBIOSpasswords”onpage39.
•TouseWindowsaccounts,dothefollowing:
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClickControlPanelUserAccounts. –ForWindows10:ClickSettingsAccounts.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Usingfingerprintauthentication
Ifyourkeyboardhasafingerprintreader,youcanusefingerprintauthenticationtoreplacepasswordsfor simpleandsecureuseraccess.T ousefingerprintauthentication,firstenrollyourfingerprintsandassociate themwithyourpasswords(suchasthepower-onpassword,harddiskpassword,andWindowspassword). Usethefingerprintreaderandthefingerprintprogramtocompletethisprocedure.
Tousefingerprintauthentication,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:UsetheFingerprintManagerProorThinkVantageFingerprintSoftwareprogramprovided byLenovo.T oopentheprogram,see“Accessingaprogramonyourcomputer”onpage16 informationaboutusingtheprogram,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
•ForWindows10:UsethefingerprinttoolprovidedbytheWindowsoperatingsystem.ClicktheStart buttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickSettingsAccountsSign-inoptions.Followthe instructionsonthescreen.
.Formore
Tousethefingerprintreader,refertothedocumentationshippedwiththefingerprintkeyboardorlocatedon theLenovoSupportWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support/keyboards.

Usingthecoverpresenceswitch

Thecoverpresenceswitchpreventsyourcomputerfromloggingintotheoperatingsystemwhenthe computercoverisnotproperlyinstalledorclosed.
Tousethecoverpresenceswitch,enablethecover-presence-switchconnectoronthesystemboard first.Toachievethis,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37.
2.SelectSecurityChassisIntrusionDetectionandpressEnter.
3.SelectEnabledandpressEnter.
4.TosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10,selectYesinthewindowdisplayed,and pressEnter.Thecover-presence-switchconnectoronthesystemboardisenabled.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F10toexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
Thecoverpresenceswitchstartsfunctioning.Iftheswitchdetectsthatthecomputercoverisnotcorrectly installedorclosed,anerrormessagewillbedisplayedwhenyouturnonthecomputer.Tofixtheerrorand logintotheoperatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.Properlyinstallorcloseyourcomputercover.SeeChapter7“Installingorreplacinghardware”on page61.
2.StartandthenexittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37and “ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage42.
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Usingfirewalls
Afirewallcanbehardware,software,oracombinationofbothdependingonthelevelofsecurityrequired. Firewallsworkonasetofrulestodeterminewhichinboundandoutboundconnectionsareauthorized.If yourcomputerispreinstalledwithafirewallprogram,ithelpsprotectagainstcomputerInternetsecurity threats,unauthorizedaccess,intrusions,andInternetattacks.Italsoprotectsyourprivacy.Formore informationabouthowtousethefirewallprogram,refertothehelpsystemofyourfirewallprogram.
TouseWindowsFirewall,dothefollowing
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
•ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickWindows Firewall.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.

Protectingdataagainstviruses

Yourcomputerispreinstalledwithanantivirusprogramtohelpyouguardagainst,detect,andeliminate viruses.
Lenovoprovidesafullversionofantivirussoftwareonyourcomputerwithafree30-daysubscription.After 30days,youmustrenewthelicensetocontinuereceivingtheantivirussoftwareupdates.
Note:Virusdefinitionfilesmustbekeptup-to-datetoguardagainstnewviruses.
Formoreinformationabouthowtouseyourantivirussoftware,refertothehelpsystemofyourantivirus software.
ComputraceAgentsoftwareembeddedinfirmware
TheComputraceAgentsoftwareisanITassetmanagementandcomputertheftrecoverysolution.The softwaredetectsifchangeshavebeenmadeonthecomputer,suchashardware,software,orthecomputer call-inlocation.YoumighthavetopurchaseasubscriptiontoactivatetheComputraceAgentsoftware.

TrustedPlatformModule(TPM)

TPMisasecurecryptoprocessorthatstorescryptographickeys,whichinturnprotectsinformationstored inyourcomputer.

BIOSguard

TheBIOSguardmodulecryptographicallyverifiesalltheBIOSupdatestothesystemBIOSflash.Therefore, themalwareisblockedfromattackingtheBIOS.
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Chapter5.Advancedconfiguration
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37
“UpdatingandrecoveringtheBIOS”onpage42
“ConfiguringRAID”onpage43

UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram

TheSetupUtilityprogramisusedtoviewandchangetheconfigurationsettingsofyourcomputer.This sectionprovidesinformationaboutonlythemajorconfigurationsettingsavailableintheprogram.
Note:TheoperatingsystemsettingsmightoverrideanysimilarsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram.

StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram

TostarttheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.Turnonorrestartyourcomputer.
2.BeforeWindowsstartsup,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF1keyuntiltheSetupUtilityprogram opens.IfaBIOSpasswordhasbeenset,theSetupUtilityprogramwillnotopenuntilyouenterthe correctpassword.Formoreinformation,see“UsingBIOSpasswords”onpage39
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F1toopentheSetupUtilityprogram.
.
Toviewandchangetheconfigurationsettings,followtheinstructionsontherightsideofthescreen.The keysusedtoperformvarioustasksaredisplayedatthebottomofthescreen.

Enablingordisablingadevice

Thissectionprovidesinformationabouthowtoenableordisableuseraccesstohardwaredevices(such asUSBconnectorsorstoragedrives).
Toenableordisableadevice,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37.
2.SelectDevices.
3.SelectthedeviceyouwanttoenableordisableandpressEnter.
4.SelectthedesiredsettingandpressEnter.
5.TosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10,selectY esinthewindowdisplayed, andpressEnter.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F10toexittheSetupUtilityprogram.

Enablingordisablingtheautomaticpower-onofyourcomputer

TheAutomaticPowerOnitemintheSetupUtilityprogramprovidesvariousoptionsforyoutomakeyour computerstartupautomatically.
ToenableordisabletheAutomaticPowerOnfeatures,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37.
2.SelectPowerAutomaticPowerOnandpressEnter.
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3.SelectthefeatureyouwanttoenableordisableandpressEnter.
4.SelectthedesiredsettingandpressEnter.
5.TosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10,selectY esinthewindowdisplayed, andpressEnter.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F10toexittheSetupUtilityprogram.

EnablingordisablingtheErPLPScompliancemode

Lenovocomputersmeettheeco-designrequirementsoftheErPLot3regulation.Formoreinformation,go to: http://www.lenovo.com/ecodeclaration
YoucanenabletheErPLPScompliancemodeintheSetupUtilityprogramtoreducetheconsumptionof electricitywhenyourcomputerisofforinsleepmode.
ToenableordisabletheErPLPScompliancemode,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37.
2.SelectPowerEnhancedPowerSavingModeandpressEnter.
3.SelectEnabledorDisableddependingonyourneeds,andthenpressEnter.IfyouselectEnabled,you alsoneedtodisabletheWakeonLANfeature.See“Enablingordisablingtheautomaticpower-onof yourcomputer”onpage37
4.TosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10,selectY esinthewindowdisplayed, andpressEnter.
.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F10toexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
WhentheErPLPScompliancemodeisenabled,youcanwakeupyourcomputerbydoingoneofthe following:
•Pressthepowerbutton.
•EnabletheWakeUponAlarmfeaturetomakeyourcomputerwakeupatasettime.See“Enablingor disablingtheautomaticpower-onofyourcomputer”onpage37
•EnabletheAfterPowerLossfeaturetomakeyourcomputerwakeupwhenthepowersupplyresumes afterasuddenlossofelectricity.
ToenabletheAfterPowerLossfeature,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37.
2.SelectPowerAfterPowerLossandpressEnter.
3.SelectPowerOnandpressEnter.
4.TosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10,selectYesinthewindowdisplayed, andpressEnter.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F10toexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
.
Enablingordisablingtheconfigurationchangedetection
Whentheconfigurationchangedetectionisenabled,ifthePOSTdetectsconfigurationchangesofsome hardwaredevices(suchasstoragedrivesormemorymodules),anerrormessageisdisplayed.
Toenableordisabletheconfigurationchangedetection,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37.
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2.SelectSecurityConfigurationChangeDetectionandpressEnter.
3.SelectthedesiredsettingandpressEnter.
4.TosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10,selectY esinthewindowdisplayed, andpressEnter.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F10toexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
Tobypasstheerrormessageandlogintotheoperatingsystem,dooneofthefollowing:
•PresstheF2key.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F2tobypasstheerrormessage.
•StartandthenexittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37 “ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage42.

ChangingtheBIOSsettingsbeforeinstallinganewoperatingsystem

BIOSsettingsvarybyoperatingsystem.ChangetheBIOSsettingsbeforeinstallinganewoperatingsystem.
TochangetheBIOSsettings,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37.
2.FromtheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu,selectExitOSOptimizedDefault.
3.Dependingontheoperatingsystemtobeinstalled,dooneofthefollowing:
•ToinstalltheWindows10(64-bit)operatingsystem,selectEnabled.
•ToinstallanoperatingsystemotherthanWindows10(64-bit),selectDisabled.
4.SelectY esinthewindowdisplayedandpressEntertoconfirmyourselection.
5.TosavesettingandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10,selectYesinthewindowdisplayed, andpressEnter.
and
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F10toexittheSetupUtilityprogram.

UsingBIOSpasswords

ByusingtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcansetpasswordstopreventunauthorizedaccesstoyourcomputer anddata.
Youdonothavetosetanypasswordstouseyourcomputer.However,usingpasswordsimprovescomputer security.Ifyoudecidetosetanypasswords,readthefollowingtopics.
Passwordtypes
ThefollowingtypesofpasswordsareavailableintheSetupUtilityprogram:
•Power-onpassword Whenapower-onpasswordisset,youarepromptedtoenteravalidpasswordeachtimethecomputeris turnedon.Thecomputercannotbeuseduntilthevalidpasswordisentered.
•Administratorpassword Settinganadministratorpassworddetersunauthorizedusersfromchangingconfigurationsettings.Ifyou areresponsibleformaintainingtheconfigurationsettingsofseveralcomputers,youmightwanttoset anadministratorpassword.
Whenanadministratorpasswordisset,youarepromptedtoenteravalidpasswordeachtimeyou trytoaccesstheSetupUtilityprogram.TheSetupUtilityprogramcannotbeaccesseduntilavalid passwordisentered.
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Ifboththepower-onpasswordandadministratorpasswordareset,youcanentereitherpassword. However,youmustuseyouradministratorpasswordtochangeanyconfigurationsettings.
•Harddiskpassword Settingaharddiskpasswordpreventsunauthorizedaccesstothedataontheinternalstoragedrive(such asaharddiskdrive).Whenaharddiskpasswordisset,youarepromptedtoenteravalidpasswordeach timeyoutrytoaccessthestoragedrive.
Notes:
–Afteryousetaharddiskpassword,yourdataonthestoragedriveisprotectedevenifthestoragedrive
isremovedfromonecomputerandinstalledinanother.
–Iftheharddiskpasswordisforgotten,thereisnowaytoresetthepasswordorrecoverdatafrom
thestoragedrive.
Passwordconsiderations
Apasswordcanbeanycombinationofupto64alphabeticandnumericcharacters.Forsecurityreasons,it isrecommendedtouseastrongpasswordthatcannotbeeasilycompromised.
Note:TheSetupUtilityprogrampasswordsarenotcasesensitive.
Tosetastrongpassword,considerthefollowingguidelines:
•Haveatleasteightcharactersinlength
•Containatleastonealphabeticcharacterandonenumericcharacter
•Notbeyournameoryourusername
•Notbeacommonwordoracommonname
•Besignificantlydifferentfromyourpreviouspasswords
Setting,changing,anddeletingapassword
Toset,change,ordeleteapassword,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37.
2.SelectSecurity.
3.Dependingonthepasswordtype,selectSetPower-OnPassword,SetAdministratorPassword,or HardDiskPasswordandpressEnter.
4.Followtheinstructionsontherightsideofthescreentoset,change,ordeleteapassword.
Note:Apasswordcanbeanycombinationofupto64alphabeticandnumericcharacters.Formore information,see“Passwordconsiderations”onpage40.
5.TosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10,selectY esinthewindowdisplayed, andpressEnter.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F10toexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
Erasinglostorforgottenpasswords(clearingCMOS)
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoeraselostorforgottenpasswords,suchasauserpassword.
Toerasealostorforgottenpassword,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothe computer.
2.Removethecomputercover.SeeChapter7“Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage61.
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3.LocatetheClearCMOS(ComplementaryMetalOxideSemiconductor)/Recoveryjumperonthesystem board.See“Partsonthesystemboard”onpage7
4.Movethejumperfromthestandardposition(pin1andpin2)tothemaintenanceposition(pin2and pin3).
5.Reinstallthecomputercoverandconnectthepowercord.SeeChapter7“Installingorreplacing hardware”onpage61.
6.Turnonthecomputerandleaveitonforapproximately10seconds.Then,turnoffthecomputerby holdingthepowerbuttonforapproximatelyfiveseconds.
7.Repeatstep1andstep2.
8.MovetheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumperbacktothestandardposition(pin1andpin2).
9.Reinstallthecomputercoverandconnectthepowercord.
.

Selectingastartupdevice

Ifyourcomputerdoesnotstartupfromadeviceasexpected,youcanchoosetochangethestartupdevice sequencepermanentlyorselectatemporarystartupdevice.
Changingthestartupdevicesequencepermanently
Tochangethestartupdevicesequencepermanently,dothefollowing:
1.Dependingonthetypeofthestoragedevice,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifthestoragedeviceisinternal,gotostep2.
•Ifthestoragedeviceisadisc,ensurethatyourcomputeristurnedon.Then,insertthediscinto
theopticaldrive.
•Ifthestoragedeviceisanexternaldeviceotherthanadisc,connectthestoragedevicetothe
computer.
2.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37.
3.SelectStartup.
4.Followtheinstructionsontherightsideofthescreentochangethestartupdevicesequence.
5.TosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10,selectY esinthewindowdisplayed, andpressEnter.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F10toexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
Selectingatemporarystartupdevice
Note:Notalldiscsandstoragedrivesarebootable.
Toselectatemporarystartupdevice,dothefollowing:
1.Dependingonthetypeofthestoragedevice,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifthestoragedeviceisinternal,gotostep2.
•Ifthestoragedeviceisadisc,ensurethatyourcomputeristurnedon.Then,insertthediscinto
theopticaldrive.
•Ifthestoragedeviceisanexternaldeviceotherthanadisc,connectthestoragedevicetothe
computer.
2.Turnonorrestartthecomputer.BeforeWindowsstartsup,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF12key untilStartupDeviceMenuisdisplayed.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F12todisplayStartupDeviceMenu.
3.SelectthedesiredstoragedeviceandpressEnter.Thecomputerthenstartsupfromthedeviceyou select.
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Ifyouwanttoselectapermanentstartupdevice,selectEnterSetuponStartupDeviceMenuandpress EntertostarttheSetupUtilityprogram.Formoreinformationabouthowtoselectapermanentstartup device,see“Changingthestartupdevicesequencepermanently”onpage41
.

ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram

ToexittheSetupUtilityprogram,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifyouwanttosavethenewsettings,presstheF10key.Then,selectYesinthewindowdisplayed andpressEnter.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F10toexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
•Ifyoudonotwanttosavethenewsettings,selectExitDiscardChangesandExitandpressEnter. Then,selectY esinthewindowdisplayedandpressEnter.

UpdatingandrecoveringtheBIOS

TheBIOSisthefirstprogramthatthecomputerrunswhenyouturnonthecomputer.TheBIOSinitializesthe hardwarecomponentsandloadstheoperatingsystemandotherprograms.

UpdatingtheBIOS

Whenyouinstallanewprogram,hardwaredevice,ordevicedriver,youmightbeinformedtoupdate theBIOS.YoucanupdatetheBIOSfromyouroperatingsystemoraflashupdatedisc(availableonly onsomemodels).
ToupdatetheBIOS,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers.
2.ToupdatetheBIOSfromyouroperatingsystem,downloadtheflashBIOSupdatedriveraccordingto youroperatingsystemversion.T oupdatetheBIOSfromaflashupdatedisc,downloadtheISOimage version(usedtocreateaflashupdatedisc).Then,downloadtheinstallationinstructionsfortheflash BIOSupdatedriver.
3.PrinttheinstallationinstructionsyoudownloadandfollowtheinstructionstoupdatetheBIOS.
Note:IfyouwanttoupdatetheBIOSfromaflashupdatedisc,theinstallationinstructionsmightnotprovide theinformationabouthowtorecordtheupdatedisc.See“Recordingadisc”onpage20.

RecoveringfromaBIOSupdatefailure

TorecoverfromaBIOSupdatefailure,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothe computer.
2.Removethecomputercover.SeeChapter7“Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage61.
3.LocatetheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumperonthesystemboard.See“Hardwarelocations”onpage1.
4.RemoveanypartsandcablesthatimpedeyouraccesstotheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumper.
5.Movethejumperfromthestandardposition(pin1andpin2)tothemaintenanceposition(pin2and pin3).
6.Reinstallthepartsandcablesthatwereremoved.
7.Reinstallthecomputercoverandreconnectanycablesthatweredisconnected.SeeChapter7 “Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage61.
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8.TurnonthecomputerandinserttheBIOSupdatediscintotheopticaldrive.Waitafewminutes.The recoveryprocessbegins.Aftertherecoveryprocessiscompleted,yourcomputerwillshutdown automatically.
Note:Ifthecomputerdoesnotstartupfromthedisc,selectthediscasthestartupdevice.See “Selectingatemporarystartupdevice”onpage41.
9.Repeatsteps1–4.
10.MovetheClearCMOS/Recoveryjumperbacktothestandardposition(pin1andpin2).
11.Repeatstep6andstep7.Then,turnonyourcomputer.
ConfiguringRAID
ThischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallharddiskdrivesandconfigureRAIDforyour computer.Dependingonyourcomputermodel,RAIDcanbeenabledbyIntelRapidStorageTechnology enterprise(RSTe)ortheLSIMegaRAIDBIOS.
Note:TheRAIDconfigurationinformationdescribedinthischapterisonlyapplicableintheWindows environment.ForinformationaboutconfiguringRAIDintheLinux softwareprovider.
Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutthefollowingtopics:
“ConfiguringRAIDwithIntelRST e”onpage43
“QuickRAIDsetupusingtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility”onpage45
®
environment,contactyourLinux
ConfiguringRAIDwithIntelRSTe
IfyourcomputercomeswithIntelRST e,youcanfollowthesectionsbelowtoconfigureRAIDwithIntelRSTe.
Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthefollowingtopics:
“InstallingSATAorSASharddiskdrives”onpage43
“ConfiguringSATAorSASRAIDfunctionalitywiththeIntelRST econfigurationutility”onpage44
InstallingSATAorSASharddiskdrives
EnsurethatyourcomputerhastheminimumnumberofSATAorSASharddiskdrivesinstalledforthe followingsupportedlevelsofRAID:
•RAIDLevel0-Stripeddiskarray
–ARAIDLevel0harddiskdrivegroupconsistingofatleasttwoharddiskdrives –Supportedstripsize:4KB,8KB,16KB,32KB,64KB,or128KB –Betterperformancewithoutfaulttolerance
•RAIDLevel1-Mirroreddiskarray
–ARAIDLevel1harddiskdrivegroupconsistingoftwoharddiskdrives –Improvedreadingperformanceand100%redundancy
•RAIDLevel10-Stripedandmirroreddiskarray(acombinationofRAIDLevel0andRAIDLevel1)
–ARAIDLevel10harddiskdrivegroupconsistingoffourharddiskdrives –Supportedstripsize:4KB,8KB,16KB,32KB,or64KB
•RAIDLevel5-Block-levelstripeddiskarraywithdistributedparity
–ARAIDLevel5harddiskdrivegroupconsistingofatleastthreeharddiskdrives –Supportedstripsize:4KB,8KB,16KB,32KB,or64KB
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–Betterperformanceandfaulttolerance
ConfiguringSA TAorSASRAIDfunctionalitywiththeIntelRSTeconfigurationutility
ThissectiondescribestheinformationaboutconfiguringSATAorSASRAIDfunctionalitywiththeIntel RSTeconfigurationutility.
Note:TheIntelRSTeconfigurationutilityassumesthatyourcomputerisinstalledwithmorethanonehard diskdrive.Therefore,ifonlyoneharddiskdriveisinstalledinyourcomputer,thefollowinginformation doesnotapply.
Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthefollowingtopics:
“EnteringtheIntelRSTeconfigurationutility”onpage44
“CreatingRAIDvolumesusingtheIntelRSTeconfigurationutility”onpage44
“DeletingRAIDvolumesusingtheIntelRSTeconfigurationutility”onpage45
“Resettingharddiskdrivestonon-RAID”onpage45
EnteringtheIntelRSTeconfigurationutility
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoentertheIntelRST econfigurationutility.
Duringthecomputerstartup,followtheinstructionsonthescreen.PressCtrl+ItoentertheIntelRSTe configurationutility.
ThefollowingfouroptionsaredisplayedafteryouentertheIntelRST econfigurationutility:
1.CreateRAIDVolume
2.DeleteRAIDVolume
3.ResetDiskstoNon‐RAID
4.Exit
Presstheupanddownarrowkeystoselectanoption.PressEntertoenterthemenufortheselected option.PressEsctoexittheIntelRST econfigurationutility,orselectExit,andthenpressEntertoexitthe IntelRSTeconfigurationutility.
CreatingRAIDvolumesusingtheIntelRST econfigurationutility
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtousetheIntelRSTeconfigurationutilitytocreateRAIDvolumes.
TocreateaRAIDvolume,dothefollowing:
1.EntertheIntelRSTeconfigurationutility.See“EnteringtheIntelRSTeconfigurationutility”onpage44.
2.PresstheupanddownarrowkeystoselectCreateRAIDVolume,andthenpressEntertoviewthe CREATEVOLUMEMENUwindow.
3.Thefollowingfiveoptionsaredisplayed.Presstheupanddownarrowkeystoselectanoption.After youconfigureanoption,pressTaborEntertogotothenextoption.
a.Name:Volumename.Youcanusethedefaultnameortypeapreferredname. b.RAIDLevel:YoucanchangetheRAIDLeveltooneofthefollowing:
RAIDLevel0
RAIDLevel1
RAIDLevel10
RAIDLevel5
c.Disks:PressEntertoentertheSELECTDISKSMENUwindow.Followtheinstructionsatthebottom
ofthemenutoselectharddiskdrives,andthenpressEntertocompletetheconfiguration.
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d.StripSize:Presstheupanddownarrowkeystoselectastripsize. e.Capacity:CustomizethecapacityoftheRAIDvolume.ThedefaultRAIDvolumeisthelargestvalue.
4.PressEntertofinishconfiguringallthefiveoptions.Whenprompted,pressYtoconfirmthecreationof thenewRAIDvolume.
5.AfterthenewRAIDvolumeiscreated,theinformationabouttheRAIDvolumewillbedisplayedunder DISK/VOLUMEINFORMATION,suchasIDnumber,name,RAIDlevel,stripsize,volumesize,status, andwhetheritisabootablevolume.
DeletingRAIDvolumesusingtheIntelRST econfigurationutility
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtousetheIntelRSTeconfigurationutilitytodeleteRAIDvolumes.
TodeleteaRAIDvolume,dothefollowing:
1.EntertheIntelRSTeconfigurationutility.See“EnteringtheIntelRSTeconfigurationutility”onpage44.
2.PresstheupanddownarrowkeystoselectDeleteRAIDVolume.PressEntertoentertheDELETE VOLUMEMENUwindow.
3.PresstheupanddownarrowkeystoselecttheRAIDvolumethatisnotneeded.PressDeltodeleteit fromtheRAIDVolumeslist.
4.Whenprompted,pressYtoconfirmthedeletionoftheselectedRAIDvolume.
Resettingharddiskdrivestonon-RAID
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoresetharddiskdrivestonon-RAID.
Toresetharddiskdrivestonon-RAID,dothefollowing:
1.EntertheIntelRSTeconfigurationutility.See“EnteringtheIntelRSTeconfigurationutility”onpage44.
2.PresstheupanddownarrowkeystoselectResetDiskstoNon-RAID.PressEntertoenterthe RESETRAIDDATAwindow.
3.Usetheupanddownarrowkeysandthespacekeytomarkindividualharddiskdrivetobereset, andthenpressEntertocompletetheselection.
4.Whenprompted,pressYtoconfirmtheresetaction.
5.IftheharddiskdriveyouresetispartofaRAIDvolume,thecomputermightdetectthattheRAIDvolume isdegraded.Inthiscase,youarepromptedtoselectaharddiskdrivetoinitiatearebuildprocess.
6.Selectanavailableharddiskdrive,andthenpressEntertoinitiatetherebuildprocess.
Note:PressEsctocancelarebuildprocessandkeeptheRAIDvolumeinthedegradedstatus.Inthe MainMenuwindowunderDISK/VOLUMEINFORMA TION,youwillseethestatusoftheRAIDvolume ischangedtoDegraded.
QuickRAIDsetupusingtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility
Notes:
•TheLSIMegaRAIDSASadapterandtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutilityareonlyavailable onsomemodels.
•Thefollowingstepsinthissectionareintendedtoguideyouthroughaquicksetupofbasic RAIDfunctionswiththeLSIMegaRAIDSASadapter.Foradvancedsetupandconfiguration usingthisadapter,refertothecompleteMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuidethatisavailableat http://support.lenovo.com/en_US/guides-and-manuals/detail.page?DocID=UM007543.
Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthefollowingtopics:
“InstallingSATAorSASharddiskdrives”onpage46
“EnteringtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility”onpage46
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“CreatingRAIDvolumesusingtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility”onpage47
“DeletingRAIDvolumesusingtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility”onpage47
“Settingthehotspareharddiskdrive”onpage48
InstallingSATAorSASharddiskdrives
EnsurethatyourcomputerhastheminimumnumberofSATAorSASharddiskdrivesinstalledforthe followingsupportedlevelsofRAID:
•RAIDLevel0-Stripeddiskarray
–ARAIDLevel0harddiskdrivegroupconsistingofatleastoneharddiskdrive –Supportedstripsize:8KBto1MB –Betterperformancewithoutfaulttolerance
•RAIDLevel00-SpannedharddiskdrivegroupwithaseriesofRAID0harddiskdrivegroups
–ARAIDLevel00harddiskdrivegroupconsistingoftwoorfourharddiskdrives –Supportedstripsize:8KBto1MB –Betterperformancewithoutfaulttolerance
•RAIDLevel1-Mirroreddiskarray
–ARAIDLevel1harddiskdrivegroupconsistingoftwoorfourharddiskdrives –Improvedreadperformanceand100%redundancy
•RAIDLevel10-AcombinationofRAIDLevel0andRAIDLevel1
–ARAIDLevel10harddiskdrivegroupconsistingoffourharddiskdrives –Databeingstripedacrossharddiskdrivegroups –Providesbothhighdatatransferratesandcompletedataredundancy
•RAIDLevel5-Block-levelstripeddiskarraywithdistributedparity
–ARAIDLevel5harddiskdrivegroupconsistingofatleastthreeharddiskdrives –Supportedstripsize:8KBto1MB –Betterperformanceandfaulttolerance –RAIDLevel5mightnotbeavailableonallmodelsofLSIMegaRAIDadapter
•RAIDLevel6-Block-levelstripeddiskarraywithdualdistributedparity
–ARAIDLevel6harddiskdrivegroupconsistingofatleastfourharddiskdrives –Supportedstripsize:8KBto1MB –Betterperformanceandfaulttolerancethatcanstanduptolossoftwoharddiskdrives –RAIDLevel6mightnotbeavailableonallmodelsofLSIMegaRAIDadapter
EnsurethattheLSIMegaRAIDSASadaptercardisinstalledinyourcomputer,andthattheharddiskdrives areconnectedtothisadaptercardandnottotheconnectorsonthesystemboard.
EnteringtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoentertheLSIMegeRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility.
ToentertheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility,dothefollowing:
1.Duringthecomputerstartup,followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
2.PressCtrl+HtoentertheCONTROLLERSELECTIONwindow.
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3.Selectthecontrolleryouwanttoconfigure,andthenclickStarttoentertheLSIMegaRAIDBIOS configurationutility.
CreatingRAIDvolumesusingtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtocreateRAIDvolumesusingtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOS configurationutility.
TocreateRAIDvolumesusingtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility,dothefollowing:
1.ClickConfigurationWizardontheWebBIOSmainscreentoentertheChoosingtheConfiguration Typewindow.
2.Presstheupanddownarrowkeystoselectoneofthethreeconfigurationtypes:
ClearConfiguration:Cleartheexistingconfiguration.
NewConfiguration:Cleartheexistingconfigurationandcreatenewconfiguration.
AddConfiguration:Retaintheexistingstorageconfigurationandaddnewharddiskdrives.The
newconfigurationwillnotcauseanydataloss.
3.SelectAddConfiguration,andthenclickNext.Thefollowingtwooptionsaredisplayedinthe ConfigurationMethodwindow.
ManualConfiguration:Manuallycreateharddiskdrivegroupsandvirtualharddiskdrives,and
setparameters.
AutomaticConfiguration:AutomaticallycreateanoptimalRAIDconfiguration.
4.SelectManualConfiguration,andthenclickNext.TheDriveGroupDefinitionwindowisdisplayed.To createharddiskdrivegroups,dothefollowing:
a.Selectoneormoreharddiskdrivesforthegroup(keeppressingCtrlwhileselectingmorethan
oneharddiskdrive). b.ClickAddToArraytomovetheselectedharddiskdrivestoDriveGroups. c.ClickAcceptDGtocreatetheharddiskdrivegroup. d.Repeattheabovestepsifyouwanttocreatemorethanoneharddiskdrivegroup.
5.ClickNext.TheSpanDefinitionwindowisdisplayed.Selecttheharddiskdrivegroupthatyouwant toaddtoaspan,andthenclickAddtoSPAN.Repeatthisstepuntilyouhaveselectedallthehard diskdrivegroupsyouwant.
6.ClickNext.TheVirtualDriveDefinitionwindowisdisplayed.Changethevirtualharddiskdriveoptions fromthedefaultsettingslistedonthescreentothesettingsyouwant.ClickAccept,andthenfollow theinstructionsonthescreentocustomizeyoursettings.
7.ClickNext,andthePreviewwindowisdisplayed.
8.Verifyyoursettings,andthenclickAccept.
9.ClickY estosavetheconfiguration.
DeletingRAIDvolumesusingtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtodeleteRAIDvolumesusingtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOS configurationutility.
TodeleteRAIDvolumesusingtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility,dothefollowing:
1.EntertheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility.See“EnteringtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfiguration utility”onpage46.
2.Clickthevirtualharddiskdrivesyouwanttodelete,andthentheVirtualDrivewindowisdisplayed.
3.ClickDelete,andthenclickGo.
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4.ClickY estosaveyourchanges.
Settingthehotspareharddiskdrive
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtosetthehotspareharddiskdrive.
Tosetthehotspaceharddiskdrive,dothefollowing:
1.EntertheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutility.See“EnteringtheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfiguration utility”onpage46.
2.Clicktheharddiskdriveyouwanttosetasthehotspareharddiskdrive.TheDrivewindowisdisplayed.
3.SelectMakeGlobalHSPorMakeDedicatedHSP,andthenclickGo.
4.ThemainscreenoftheLSIMegaRAIDBIOSconfigurationutilityisdisplayed,andtheharddiskdrive youselectedislistedasahotspareharddiskdriveintherightpane.
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Chapter6.Troubleshooting,diagnostics,andrecovery

Thischapterprovidessolutionstoresolveyourcomputerproblems.Followthestepsinthebasicprocedure forresolvingcomputerproblems,whichhelpsyoumakegooduseofthetroubleshooting,diagnostics, andrecoveryinformation.
“Basicprocedureforresolvingcomputerproblems”onpage49
“Troubleshooting”onpage49
“Diagnostics”onpage57
“Recoveryinformation”onpage58

Basicprocedureforresolvingcomputerproblems

Itisrecommendedthatyouusethefollowingproceduretoresolvecomputerproblemsyouareexperiencing:
1.Ensurethat: a.Thecablesforallconnecteddevicesareconnectedcorrectlyandsecurely. b.Allconnecteddevicesthatrequireacpowerareconnectedtoproperlygrounded,functioning
electricaloutlets.
c.AllconnecteddevicesareenabledintheBIOSsettingsofyourcomputer.See“Enablingordisabling
adevice”onpage37
Iftheseactionsdonotresolveyourproblem,continuewiththenextstep.
2.Useanantivirusprogramtoseeifyourcomputerhasbeeninfectedbyavirus.Iftheprogramdetects avirus,removethevirus.Iftheantivirusprogramdoesnotresolveyourproblem,continuewiththe nextstep.
3.Goto“Troubleshooting”onpage49andfollowtheinstructionsforthetypeofproblemyouare experiencing.Ifthesetroubleshootinginstructionsdonotresolveyourproblem,continuewiththe nextstep.
4.Runthediagnosticprogram.See“Diagnostics”onpage57.Ifthediagnosticprogramdoesnotresolve yourproblem,continuewiththenextstep.
5.Recoveryouroperatingsystem.See“Recoveryinformation”onpage58.
6.Ifnoneoftheseactionssolveyourproblem,contacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenter.Foralistof LenovoSupportphonenumbers,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.Formoreinformation abouthelp,service,andtechnicalassistance,seeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help,andservice”on page129.
.

Troubleshooting

Attention:Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Read
thisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpagev.
Usethetroubleshootinginformationtofindsolutionstoproblemsthathavedefinitesymptoms.

Startupproblems

Thecomputerdoesnotstartupwhenyoupressthepowerbutton.
Solutions:
Ensurethat:
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•Thepowercordiscorrectlyconnectedtotherearofthecomputerandtoaworkingelectricaloutlet.
•Ifyourcomputerhasasecondarypowerswitchontherearofthecomputer,ensurethatitisswitchedon.
•Thepowerindicatoronthefrontofthecomputerison.
•Thecomputervoltagematchesthevoltageavailableattheelectricaloutletforyourcountryorregion.
Theoperatingsystemfailstostartup.
Solution:
EnsurethatthestartupdevicesequencesetintheSetupUtilityprogramincludesthedevicewhere theoperatingsystemresides.Usually,theoperatingsystemisontheinternalstoragedrive.Formore information,see“Changingthestartupdevicesequencepermanently”onpage41.
Thecomputerbeepsmultipletimesbeforetheoperatingsystemstartsup.
Solution:
Ensurethatnokeysarestuck.

Audioproblems

TheaudiocannotbeheardontheWindowsoperatingsystem.
Solutions:
•IfyouareusingpoweredexternalspeakersthathaveanOn/Offcontrol,ensurethat:
–TheOn/OffcontrolissettotheOnposition. –Thespeakerpowercableisconnectedtoaproperlygrounded,functionalacelectricaloutlet.
•Ifyourexternalspeakershaveavolumecontrol,ensurethatthevolumeisnotsettoolow.
•ClickthevolumeiconintheWindowsnotificationareaonthetaskbar.Ensurethatthemutespeakers settingsarenotselectedandnoneofthevolumesettingsissettoolow.
Note:IfthevolumeiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,addtheicontothenotification area.SeetheWindowshelpsystem.
•Forsomecomputersthathaveafrontaudiopanel,ensurethatthevolumeisnotsettoolow.
•Ensurethatyourexternalspeakers(andheadphones,ifused)areconnectedtothecorrectaudio connectorsonthecomputer.Mostspeakercablesarecolor-codedtomatchtheconnectors.
Note:Whenexternal-speakerorheadphonecablesareconnectedtotheaudioconnectors,theinternal speaker,ifpresent,isdisabled.Inmostcases,ifanaudioadapterisinstalledinoneoftheexpansion slots,theaudiofunctionbuiltintothesystemboardisdisabled.Therefore,youmustusetheaudio connectorsontheaudioadapter.
•EnsurethattheprogramyouarerunningisdesignedforuseontheWindowsoperatingsystem.Ifthe programisdesignedtoruninDOS,theprogramdoesnotusetheWindowssoundfeature.Theprogram mustbeconfiguredtouseSoundBlasterProorSoundBlasteremulation.
•Ensurethattheaudiodevicedriversarecorrectlyinstalled.
Thesoundcomesfromoneoftheexternalspeakers.
Solutions:
•Ensurethatthespeakercableisinsertedcompletelyintotheconnectoronthecomputer.
•ClickthevolumeiconintheWindowsnotificationareaonthetaskbar.Then,clickthespeakericonontop ofthevolumecontrol.ClicktheLevelstabandensurethattheBalancesettingsaresetcorrectly.
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Note:IfthevolumeiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,addtheicontothenotification
area.SeetheWindowshelpsystem.

CDorDVDproblems

ACDorDVDdoesnotwork.
Solutions:
•Ensurethatthepowercableandsignalcablearesecurelyconnectedtothedrive.
•Ensurethatthediscisinsertedcorrectly,withitslabelup.
•Ensurethatthediscyouareusingisclean.Toremovedustorfingerprints,wipethedisccleanwithasoft clothfromthecentertotheoutside.Wipingadiscinacircularmotionmightcauselossofdata.
•Ensurethatthediscyouareusingisnotscratchedordamaged.Tryinsertinganotherdiscthatyou knowisgood.Ifyoucannotreadfromaknown-gooddisc,youmighthaveaproblemwithyouroptical driveorthecablingtoyouropticaldrive.
•IfyouhavemultipleCDorDVDdrivesinstalled(oracombinationofCDandDVDdrives),tryinsertingthe discintotheotherdrive.Insomecases,onlyoneofthedrivesisconnectedtotheaudiosubsystem.
Abootablerecoverymedium,suchastheProductRecoveryCD,cannotbeusedtostartyour computer.
Solution:
EnsurethattheCDorDVDdriveissetasthetoppriorityoftheBootPriorityOrderintheSetupUtility program.Referto“Selectingatemporarystartupdevice”onpage41forinformationaboutviewingand changingthestartupsequence.
Note:Onsomecomputermodels,thestartupsequenceispermanentlysetandcannotbechanged.
AblackscreenisdisplayedinsteadoftheDVDvideo.
Solutions:
•RestarttheDVDplayerprogram.
•Tryalowerscreenresolutionorcolordepth.
•Closeanyopenfiles,andthenrestartthecomputer.
ADVDmoviedoesnotplay.
Solutions:
•Ensurethatthediscsurfaceiscleanandnotscratched.
•Checkthediscorpackageforregionalcoding.Youmightneedtopurchaseadiscwithcodingfor theregionwhereyouareusingyourcomputer.
NoaudiooronlyanintermittentaudiocomesoutwhileaDVDmovieisplaying.
Solutions:
•Checkthevolumecontrolsettingsonyourcomputerandonyourspeakers.
•Ensurethatthediscsurfaceiscleanandnotscratched.
•Checkallcableconnectionstoandfromthespeakers.
•UsetheDVDmenuforthevideotoselectadifferentaudiotrack.
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Theplaybackissloworchoppy.
Solutions:
•Disableanybackgroundprograms,suchasAntiVirusorDesktopThemes.
•Ensurethatvideoresolutionislowerthan1152x864pixels.
Amessageindicatinginvaliddiscornodiscfoundisdisplayed.
Solutions:
•Ensurethatthediscisinthedrivewiththeshinysideofthediscfacingdown.
•Ensurethatvideoresolutionislowerthan1152x864pixels.
•EnsurethattheDVDorCDisinsertedintoanappropriateopticaldrive.Forexample,donotinsert aDVDintoaCD-onlydrive.

Intermittentproblems

Intermittentproblemsrefertotheproblemsoccuronlyoccasionallyandaredifficulttorepeat.
Solutions:
•Ensurethatallcablesandcordsaresecurelyconnectedtothecomputerandattacheddevices.
•Ensurethatwhenthecomputerison,thefangrillisnotblocked(thereisairflowaroundthegrill),andthe fansareworking.Ifairflowisblockedorthefansarenotworking,thecomputermightoverheat.
•IfSmallComputerSystemInterface(SCSI)devicesareinstalled,ensurethatthelastexternaldevicein eachSCSIchainisterminatedcorrectly.Formoreinformation,seeyourSCSIdocumentation.

Storagedriveproblems

SomeorallstoragedrivesaremissingfromtheSetupUtilityprogram.
Solutions:
•Ensurethatthesignalcablesandpowercablesforallthestoragedrivesareconnectedcorrectly.
•IfthecomputerisinstalledwithSASstoragedrives,ensurethattheLSIMegaRAIDSASadapteris correctlyconnected.
Thecomputercannotstartupfromthecorrectstoragedriveorthemessage“NoOperatingSystem Found”isdisplayed.
Solutions:
•Ensurethatthesignalcablesandpowercablesforallthestoragedrivesareconnectedcorrectly.
•Ensurethatthecomputerstartsupfromthecorrectstoragedrive.Setthestoragedrive,onwhichthe operatingsystemresides,asthefirststartupdeviceintheSetupUtilityprogram.Referto“Changingthe startupdevicesequencepermanently”onpage41
Note:Inrarecases,thestoragedrivewiththeoperatingsystemmightgetcorruptedordamaged.Ifthis problemoccurs,replacethestoragedrive.RefertoChapter7“Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage61
.

EthernetLANproblems

.
ThecomputercannotconnecttoanEthernetLAN.
Solutions:
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•ConnectthecablefromtheEthernetconnectortotheRJ45connectorofthehub.
•EnabletheEthernetLANfeatureintheSetupUtilityprogram.Referto“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram” onpage37.
•EnabletheEthernetLANadapter.
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu. –ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickNetworkand SharingCenterChangeadaptersettings.
3.Right-clicktheEthernetLANadaptericonandclickEnable.
•UpdateorreinstalltheEthernetLANdriver.See“Keepingyourcomputercurrent”onpage28.
•Installallnetworkingsoftwarethatisnecessaryforyournetworkenvironment.CheckwithyourLAN administratorforthenecessarynetworkingsoftware.
•Setthesameduplexfortheswitchportandtheadapter.Ifyouconfiguredtheadapterforfullduplex, ensurethattheswitchportisalsoconfiguredforfullduplex.Settingthewrongduplexmodemight degradeperformance,causedataloss,orresultinlostconnections.
WhenaGigabitEthernetmodelcomputerisusedataspeedof1000Mbps,theEthernetLAN connectionfailsorerrorsoccur.
Solution:
ConnectthenetworkcabletotheEthernetconnectorusingCategory5wiringanda100BASE-Thub/switch (not100BASE-X).
AGigabitEthernetmodelcomputershouldconnecttothenetworkataspeedof1000Mbpsbutat onlyaspeedof100Mbps.
Solutions:
•Tryanothercable.
•Setthelinkpartnertoauto-negotiate.
•Settheswitchtobe802.3ab-compliant(gigabitovercopper).
TheWakeOnLANfeaturedoesnotwork.
Solution:
EnabletheWakeOnLANfeatureintheSetupUtilityprogram.Referto“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram” onpage37.

WirelessLANproblem

Note:ThewirelessLANfeatureisavailableonlyonsomemodels.
ThewirelessLANfeaturedoesnotwork.
Solutions:
•EnablethewirelessLANfeatureintheSetupUtilityprogram.Referto“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram” onpage37
•ForWindows10,enablethewirelessLANfeatureinWindowsSettings.ClicktheStartbuttontoopenthe Startmenu,andthenclickSettingsNetwork&InternetWi-Fi.TurnontheWi-Fifeature.
•EnablethewirelessLANadapter.
.
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1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu. –ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickNetworkand SharingCenterChangeadaptersettings.
3.Right-clickthewirelessLANadaptericonandclickEnable.
•UpdateorreinstallthewirelessLANdriver.See“Keepingyourcomputercurrent”onpage28.

Bluetoothproblems

Note:TheBluetoothfeatureisavailableonlyonsomemodels.
TheBluetoothfeaturedoesnotwork.
Solutions:
•EnabletheBluetoothfeatureintheSetupUtilityprogram.Referto“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram” onpage37
•TurnontheBluetoothradios.
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.Right-clickComputer,andthen
–ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickDeviceManager.T ypetheadministratorpasswordorprovideconfirmationifprompted.
3.Right-clicktheBluetoothradiosunderBluetoothRadiosandclickEnable.
•EnabletheBluetoothadapter.
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
.
clickProperties.
–ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu. –ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickNetworkand SharingCenterChangeadaptersettings.
3.Right-clicktheBluetoothadaptericonandclickEnable.
•UpdateorreinstalltheBluetoothdriver.See“Keepingyourcomputercurrent”onpage28.
NosoundcomesfromtheBluetoothheadsetorheadphones.
Solution:
SettheBluetoothheadsetorheadphonesasthedefaultdevice.
1.Exittheapplicationthatusesthesounddevice(forexample,WindowsMediaPlayer).
2.Right-clickthevolumeiconintheWindowsnotificationareaonthetaskbar.
Note:IfthevolumeiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,addtheicontothe notificationarea.SeeWindowhelpsystem.
3.ClickPlaybackdevices.
4.IfyouareusingtheHeadsetprofile,selectBluetoothHands-freeAudio,andthenclickSetDefault.If youareusingtheAVprofile,selectStereoAudio,andthenclickSetDefault.
5.ClickOK.
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Performanceproblems

Excessivefragmentedfilesexistonthestoragedrives.
Solution:
UsetheWindowsdiskdefragmentationordiskoptimizationfeaturetocleanupthefiles.
Note:Dependingonthevolumeofthestoragedrivesandamountofdatastoredonthestoragedrives,the disk-defragmentationprocessmighttakeuptoseveralhours.
1.Closeanyopenprogramsandwindows.
2.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
3.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickComputer.
•ForWindows10:ClickFileExplorerThisPC.
4.Right-clickyourCdriveandthenclickProperties.
5.ClicktheToolstab.
6.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickDefragmentnow.
•ForWindows10:ClickOptimize.SelectthedesireddriveandthenclickOptimize.
7.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Thefreestoragedrivespaceisinsufficient.
Solutions:
Freeupthestoragedrivespace.
•CleanoutyourInbox,SentItems,andDeletedItemsfoldersfromyoure-mailapplication.
•CleanupyourCdrive.
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClickComputer. –ForWindows10:ClickFileExplorerThisPC.
3.Right-clickyourCdriveandthenclickProperties.
4.Checktheamountoffreespace,andthenclickDiskCleanup.
5.Alistofunnecessaryfilecategoriesisdisplayed.Selecteachfilecategoryyouwanttodelete, andthenclickOK.
•TurnsomeWindowsfeaturesofforremovesomeunnecessaryprograms.
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu. –ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickPrograms andFeatures.
3.Dooneofthefollowing:
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–ToturnsomeWindowsfeaturesoff,clickTurnWindowsfeaturesonoroff.Followthe
instructionsonthescreen.
–Toremovesomeunnecessaryprograms,selecttheprogramyouwanttoremove,andthenclick
Uninstall/ChangeorUninstall.
Thefreememoryspaceisinsufficient.
Solutions:
•Right-clickablankareaonthetaskbarandopenTaskManager.Then,endsometasksyouarenot performing.
•Installadditionalmemorymodules.SeeChapter7“Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage61.T o purchasememorymodules,goto: http://www.lenovo.com

Serialconnectorproblem

Theserialconnectorcannotbeaccessed.
Solutions:
•Connecttheserialcablefromtheserialconnectoronthecomputertotheserialdevice.Iftheserialdevice hasitsownpowercord,connectthepowercordtoagroundedelectricaloutlet.
•Turnontheserialdeviceandkeepthedeviceonline.
•Installanyapplicationprogramssuppliedwiththeserialdevice.Refertothedocumentationthatcomes withtheserialdeviceformoreinformation.
•Ifyouaddedoneserial-connectoradapter,ensurethattheadapterisinstalledcorrectly.

USBdeviceproblem

AUSBdevicecannotbeaccessed.
Solutions:
•ConnecttheUSBcablefromtheUSBconnectortotheUSBdevice.IftheUSBdevicehasitsownpower cord,connectthepowercordtoagroundedelectricaloutlet.
•TurnontheUSBdeviceandkeepthedeviceonline.
•InstallanydevicedriversorapplicationprogramssuppliedwiththeUSBdevice.Refertothe documentationthatcomeswiththeUSBdeviceformoreinformation.
•DisconnectandreconnecttheUSBconnectortoresettheUSBdevice.

Softwareanddriverproblems

Forsomeprograms,datescannotbesortedincorrectorder.
Solution:
Someprogramsdevelopedbeforetheyear2000useonlythelasttwodigitsofayeartosortdates, assumingthefirsttwodigitsare19.Consequently,datescannotbesortedincorrectordernowadays. Checkwithyoursoftwaremanufacturertoseeifanyupdatesareavailable.Manysoftwaremanufacturers makeupdatesavailablefromtheWorldWideWeb.
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Someapplicationprogramsdonotworkasexpected.
Solutions:
1.Checkwhethertheproblemiscausedbyanapplicationprogram. a.Ensurethatthesoftwareiscompatiblewithyourcomputer.Refertotheinformationsuppliedwith
thesoftwareformoreinformation. b.Verifythatothersoftwareworksproperlyonyourcomputer. c.Verifythatthesoftwareyouareusingworksonanothercomputer.
2.Iftheproblemiscausedbyanapplicationprogram:
•Refertotheprinteddocumentationthatcomeswiththeprogramorthehelpsystemoftheprogram
fortroubleshootinginformation.
•Updatetheprogram.See“Keepingyourcomputercurrent”onpage28
•Uninstalltheprogramandthenreinstallit.Todownloadaprogramthatispreinstalledonyour
computer,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/supportandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Adevicedoesnotworkproperlyduetodevicedriverproblems.
Solution:
Updatethedevicedriver.See“Keepingyourcomputercurrent”onpage28.
.

Diagnostics

Note:IfyouareusingaWindowsoperatingsystemotherthanWindows7orWindows10,goto
http://www.lenovo.com/diagsforthediagnosticsinformationforyourcomputer.
Thediagnosticprogramisusedtotesthardwarecomponentsofyourcomputer.Thediagnosticprogramalso canreportoperating-system-controlledsettingsthatinterferewiththecorrectoperationofyourcomputer.

LenovoSolutionCenter

TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramisthediagnosticprogrampreinstalledonyourcomputer.Theprogram enablesyoutotroubleshootandresolvecomputerproblems.Itcombinesdiagnostictests,system informationcollection,securitystatus,andsupportinformation,alongwithhintsandtipsformaximum systemperformance.
ToopentheLenovoSolutionCenterprogram,see“Accessingaprogramonyourcomputer”onpage16.For moreinformationaboutusingtheprogram,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
IfyouareunabletoisolateandrepairtheproblemyourselfafterrunningLenovoSolutionCenter,save andprintthelogfilescreatedbytheprogram.YoumightneedthelogfileswhenyouspeaktoaLenovo technicalsupportrepresentative.

Hardwarediagnostics

Yourcomputersupportsthehardwarediagnosticsfunction.Thisfunctionenablesyourcomputertomonitor somehardwarecomponentsinrealtimeforpotentialissuesthatmightnotbeeasilydetectableduring normaluse.Whenthecomputerdetectsanissueorerror,thediagnosticindicatoronthefrontofthe computerisilluminatedorblinks.See“Frontview”onpage1
.
Forinformationabouttheissueorerror,dothefollowing:
1.ConnecteitherofthefollowingdevicestothediagnosticUSBconnectoronthefrontofthecomputer:
•AUSBkey
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•AnAndroid
TM
devicewiththeLenovoWorkstationDiagnosticsappinstalled
See“Frontview”onpage1
2.Waitabout10to15secondsforthediagnosticdatatotransferfromthecomputertotheUSBdevice. Duringthedatatransfer,thediagnosticindicatorblinksquickly.Whenthedatatransferfinishes,the indicatorstopsblinkingandstayson.
Note:DiagnosticdataisavailablefortransferthroughthediagnosticUSBconnectoronlywhenthe diagnosticindicatorisilluminatedorblinksatanerrordetection.Innormalconditions,thediagnostic USBconnectorfunctionsasastandardUSB3.0connector.
3.DependingonwhetheryouareusingaUSBkeyoranAndroiddevice(suchasasmartphone),do oneofthefollowing:
•IfyouareusingaUSBkey,gotohttp://support.lenovo.com/workstation_diagnosticsforinformation
abouthowtoreadtheerrordataontheUSBkey.
•IfyouareusinganAndroiddevicewiththeLenovoWorkstationDiagnosticsappinstalled,openthe
applicationfordetailsabouttheerror.FormoreinformationontheLenovoWorkstationDiagnostics app,goto http://www.thinkworkstationsoftware.com/diags.
FormoreinformationabouthowtousethediagnosticUSBconnectoronyourcomputer,deciphertheerror codes,orusetheLenovoWorkstationDiagnosticsapp,goto: http://www.thinkworkstationsoftware.com/diags
Thehardwarediagnosticfunctionisenabledonyourcomputerbydefault.Todisablethefunction,do thefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage37.
2.FromtheSetupUtilityprogrammainmenu,selectAdvancedDiagnosticfunction,andthenpress Enter.
3.SelectReal-timeDiagnosticMonitoringandpressEnter.ThenselectDisabledandpressEnter.
4.PressF10tosavechangesandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
.

Recoveryinformation

Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtorecoveryouroperatingsystem.
Note:Ifadevicedoesnotworknormallyafterrecoveringtheoperatingsystem,updatethedevicedriver. See“Keepingyourcomputercurrent”onpage28
.

RecoveryinformationforWindows7

TorecoveryourWindows7operatingsystem,usethefollowingsolutions:
•UseWindowsrecoverysolutions.
–UseSystemRestoretorestoresystemfilesandsettingstoanearlierpoint.
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickRecovery OpenSystemRestore.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
–UsetheWindowsrecoveryenvironmentbydoingoneofthefollowing:
–Afterseveralconsecutivefailedbootattempts,theWindowsrecoveryenvironmentmightstart
automatically.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentochoosetheappropriaterecoverysolution.
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–Turnonorrestartyourcomputer.Then,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF8keyuntiltheAdvanced
BootOptionswindowopens.SelectRepairYourComputer,pressEnter,andfollowtheinstructions onthescreentochoosetheappropriaterecoverysolution.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F8toopentheAdvancedBootOptions window.
•UsetheRescueandRecoveryprogramtorestorethestoragedrivefromabackup,orrestoretheC drivetothefactory-defaultsettings.
Notes:
–Dependingonyourcomputermodel,theRescueandRecoveryprogrammightnotbeavailableunless
youinstalleditmanuallyearlier.
–IfyouusetheRescueandRecoveryprogramtorestorethestoragedrivefromabackup,ensurethat
youbackedupyourdataearlierwiththeprogram.
TousetheRescueandRecoveryprogram,dooneofthefollowing:
–OpentheRescueandRecoveryprogram.See“Accessingaprogramonyourcomputer”onpage16
Formoreinformationaboutusingtheprogram,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
–OpentheRescueandRecoveryworkspace.
1.Turnoffyourcomputer.PressandholdtheEnterkeyandthenturnonthecomputer.Release theEnterkeywhenStartupInterruptMenuisdisplayed.Then,pressF11toopentheRescue andRecoveryworkspace.
2.IftheRescueandRecoveryworkspacefailstoopen,usetherescuemediumyoucreatedearlierto resolvetheproblem.Selecttherescuemediumasthestartupdevice.See“Selectingatemporary startupdevice”onpage41.Whentherescuemediumstarts,theRescueandRecoveryworkspace opens.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
•UsetherecoverymediumyoucreatedearlierwiththeCreateRecoveryMediaprogramtorestoreonly theCdriveortheentirestoragedrivetothefactory-defaultsettings.
Note:Tocreatearecoverymedium,see“Goodmaintenancepractices”onpage27
1.Selecttherecoverymediumasthestartupdevice.See“Selectingatemporarystartupdevice” onpage41.
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentochoosetheappropriaterecoverysolution.
•UsetherecoverydiscsetprovidedbyLenovotorestoretheentirestoragedrivetothefactory-default settings.
–Ifyourcomputercomeswiththerecoverydiscset,followtheinstructionsshippedwiththediscset. –Ifyourcomputerdoesnotcomewiththerecoverydiscset,contacttheLenovoCustomerSupport
Centertoorderarecoverydiscset.See“Callingforservice”onpage130
.
.
.

RecoveryinformationforWindows10

TorecoveryourWindows10operatingsystem,usethefollowingsolutions:
•UseWindowsrecoverysolutions.
–UserecoverysolutionsinWindowsSettings.
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.ClickSettingsUpdate&securityRecovery.
3.Choosetheappropriaterecoverysolutionbyfollowingtheinstructionsonthescreen.
–UseSystemRestoretorestoresystemfilesandsettingstoanearlierpoint.
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1.Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickRecovery OpenSystemRestore.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
–UsetheFileHistorytooltorestoreyourfilesfromabackup.
Note:IfyouusetheFileHistorytooltorestoreyourfilesfromabackup,ensurethatyoubackedup yourdataearlierwiththetool.
1.Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickFileHistory Restorepersonalfiles.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
–UsetheWindowsrecoveryenvironmentbydoingoneofthefollowing:
–Afterseveralconsecutivefailedbootattempts,theWindowsrecoveryenvironmentmightstart
automatically.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentochoosetheappropriaterecoverysolution.
–SelecttherecoverymediumyoucreatedearlierwiththeWindowstoolasthestartupdevice.See
“Selectingatemporarystartupdevice”onpage41
.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreen
tochoosetheappropriaterecoverysolution.
Note:Tocreatearecoverymedium,see“Goodmaintenancepractices”onpage27.
•UsetherecoveryUSBkeyprovidedbyLenovotorestoretheentirestoragedrivetothefactory-default settings.
–IfyourcomputercomeswiththerecoveryUSBkey,followtheinstructionsshippedwiththeUSBkey. –IfyourcomputerdoesnotcomewiththerecoveryUSBkey,contacttheLenovoCustomerSupport
CentertoorderarecoveryUSBkey.See“Callingforservice”onpage130.
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Chapter7.Installingorreplacinghardware

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
“Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices”onpage61
“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61
“Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage62
“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage125

Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices

Donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewpartuntilthedefectiveparthasbeenremoved andyouarereadytoinstallthenewpart.Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou,canseriouslydamage computercomponentsandoptions.
Whenyouhandleoptionsandothercomputercomponents,taketheseprecautionstoavoidstatic-electricity damage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Alwayshandleoptionsandothercomputercomponentscarefully.HandlePCI/PCI-Expresscards, memorymodules,systemboards,andmicroprocessorsbytheedges.Nevertouchanyexposedcircuitry.
•Preventothersfromtouchingtheoptionsandothercomputercomponents.
•Touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingtheparttoametalexpansion-slotcoverorother unpaintedmetalsurfaceonthecomputerforatleasttwoseconds.Thisreducesstaticelectricityfrom thepackageandyourbodybeforeyouinstallorreplaceanewpart.
•Whenpossible,removethenewpartfromthestatic-protectivepackage,andinstallitdirectlyinthe computerwithoutsettingthepartdown.Whenthisisnotpossible,placethestatic-protectivepackageon asmooth,levelsurfaceandplacethepartonthepackage.
•Donotplacethepartonthecomputercoverorothermetalsurface.

Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover

Attention:Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Read
thisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpagev.
CAUTION:
Beforeyouopenthecomputercover,turnoffthecomputerandwaitseveralminutesuntilthe computeriscool.
Beforeinstallingorremovinganyhardwarecomponentinyourcomputer,dothefollowingtoprepareyour computerandremovethecomputercover:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandthecomputer.Then,disconnect allpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothecomputer.
2.Unlockanylockingdevicethatsecuresthecomputercover.See“Lockingyourcomputer”onpage31.
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3.Pressthepit1onthehandleofthecomputercoverlatchsothatthehandleislifted.Pivotthehandle asshownandpullthehandletoremovethecoverfromthechassis.
Figure12.Removingthecomputercover

Installingorreplacinghardware

Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacehardwareforyourcomputer.Y oucanexpand thecapabilitiesofyourcomputerandmaintainyourcomputerbyinstallingorreplacinghardware.
Attention:Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Read thisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpagev.
Notes:
•Dependingonyourcomputermodel,someofthehardwarepartsinthissectionmightnotbeavailable.
•UsecomputerpartsprovidedonlybyLenovo.
•Wheninstallingorreplacinganoption,usetheappropriateinstructionsinthissectionalongwiththe instructionsthatcomewiththeoption.
•Inmostareasoftheworld,LenovorequiresthereturnofthedefectiveCRU.Informationaboutthiswill comewiththeCRUorwillcomeafewdaysaftertheCRUarrives.

Externaloptions

Youcanconnectexternaloptionstoyourcomputer,suchasexternalspeakers,aprinter,orascanner.For someexternaloptions,youmustinstalladditionalsoftwareinadditiontomakingthephysicalconnection. Wheninstallinganexternaloption,see“Frontview”onpage1and“Rearview”onpage3toidentifythe requiredconnector.Then,usetheinstructionsthatcomewiththeoptiontohelpyoumaketheconnection andinstallanyrequiredsoftwareordevicedrivers.
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Directcoolingairbaffle
Attention:Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Read
thisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpagev.
Toremovethedirectcoolingairbaffle,dothefollowing:
1.Prepareyourcomputer.See“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61.
2.Graspthehandleinthedirectcoolingairbaffleandpullthedirectcoolingairbaffleoutofthecomputer.
Figure13.Removingthedirectcoolingairbaffle
Toreinstallthedirectcoolingairbaffle,dothefollowing:
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1.Aligntheplasticboardsonthetopandbottomsidesofthedirectcoolingairbafflewiththesmallgaps
1inthecomputerchassis.
Figure14.Installingthedirectcoolingairbaffle
2.Pushthedirectcoolingairbaffleinuntilitisplacedfirmlyinposition.
Note:Ifnecessary,adjustthepositionofthedirectcoolingairbaffleslightlytoavoidtheinterference fromothercomponentsinthechassis.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage125

Deviceintheoptical-drivebay

Attention:Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Read
thisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpagev.
Theoptical-drivebayofyourcomputersupportsthefollowingdevices:
•Opticaldrive
•Flexmodule
•Flexbaystorageenclosure
Thefollowinginstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplaceanopticaldrivealsoapplytotheflexmoduleand theflexbaystorageenclosure.
.
Toinstallorreplaceanopticaldrive,dothefollowing:
1.Prepareyourcomputer.See“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61.
2.Removethedirectcoolingairbaffle.See“Directcoolingairbaffle”onpage63.
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3.Locatetheoptical-drivebaythatyouwanttouse.See“Computercomponents”onpage7.
4.Dependingonwhetheryouareinstallingorreplacinganopticaldrive,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifyouareinstallinganewopticaldrive,pressthecliponthebottomoftheoptical-drivebayfrom thefrontofthecomputertoremovetheplasticcover.Ifthereisametalstaticshieldinstalledinthe optical-drivebay,removethemetalstaticshield.
•Ifyouarereplacinganoldopticaldrive,disconnectthesignalcableandthepowercablefromthe rearoftheopticaldrive.Then,pressthetabs
1towardeachotherasshown,andpushtherearof
theopticaldrivetoslideitoutofthecomputer.
Note:Ifyouarereplacingaflexmoduleoraflexbaystorageenclosure,removeanyadditional cablesfirst.
Figure15.Removingtheopticaldrive
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5.Pressthetabs1towardeachotherasshown,andslidethenewopticaldrivehalfwayintothebay fromthefrontofthecomputer.Then,releasethetabsandcontinuetoslidetheopticaldriveinuntil itsnapsintoposition.
Figure16.Installingtheopticaldrive
6.Connectthesignalcableandthepowercabletothenewopticaldrive.
Note:Ifyouarereplacingaflexmoduleoraflexbaystorageenclosure,connectadditionalcables betweenthebayandthesystemboardoradaptercards.
Figure17.Connectingcablestotheopticaldrive
7.Reinstallthedirectcoolingairbaffle.See“Directcoolingairbaffle”onpage63.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage125.
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Deviceinthe5.25-inchflexmodule
Attention:Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Read
thisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplaceadeviceinthe5.25-inchflexmodule.Installing andreplacingadeviceinthe5.25-inchflexmoduleinvolvesthefollowingoperations:
“Slimopticaldrive”onpage67
“Cardreader”onpage69
“eSATAconnectororIEEE1394connector”onpage72
Slimopticaldrive
Toinstallorreplaceaslimopticaldriveintheflexmodule,dothefollowing:
1.Prepareyourcomputer.See“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61.
2.Removetheflexmodulefromthefrontofthecomputer.See“Deviceintheoptical-drivebay”onpage64.
3.Lifttheclipontherearoftheflexmodule.Then,slidetheflexmodulecovertotherearoftheflex moduletoremovethecover.
Figure18.Removingtheflexmodulecover
4.Ifyouareinstallinganewslimopticaldrive,pressthetwometalclips1toremovetheplasticclipwith thetwoscrewsasshown.Removethetwoscrewsandthengotostep4.
Figure19.Removingtheplasticclipwiththetwoscrews
Ifyouarereplacinganoldslimopticaldrive,dothefollowing:
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a.Pressthebuttonasshowntoremovetheslimopticaldrivefromtheflexmodule.
Figure20.Removingtheslimopticaldrivefromtheflexmodule
b.Removethetwoscrewsthatsecurethecliptoremovetheplasticclipfromtherearoftheslim
opticaldrive.
Figure21.Removingtheplasticclipfromtheslimopticaldrive
5.Installthetwoscrewstosecuretheplasticclipontherearofthenewslimopticaldrive.
Figure22.Installingtheplasticcliptotheslimopticaldrive
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6.Slidethenewslimopticaldrivewiththeplasticclipintotheflexmoduleuntiltheslimopticaldrive snapsintoposition.
Figure23.Installingtheslimopticaldriveintheflexmodule
7.Positiontheflexmodulecoverontheflexmodule.Ensurethattherailguidesonthebottomoftheflex modulecoverengagetherailsontheflexmodule.Then,pushthecovertothefrontoftheflexmodule untilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure24.Reinstallingtheflexmodulecover
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage125.
Cardreader
Toinstallorreplaceacardreaderintheflexmodule,dothefollowing:
1.Prepareyourcomputer.See“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61.
2.Removetheflexmodulefromthefrontofthecomputer.See“Deviceintheoptical-drivebay”onpage64.
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3.Lifttheclipontherearoftheflexmodule.Then,slidetheflexmodulecovertotherearoftheflex moduletoremovethecover.
Figure25.Removingtheflexmodulecover
4.Ifyouarereplacingacardreader,dothefollowing: a.Disconnectthecardreadercablefromthesystemboard.See“Partsonthesystemboard”onpage7. b.Pulltheclipasshowntoremovethecardreaderwiththecard-readerretainingbracketoutofthe
flexmodule.
Figure26.Removingthecardreaderintheflexmodule
c.Flexthefourclipsonthesidesofthecard-readerretainingbrackettoremovethecardreader
fromthebracket.
Figure27.Removingthecardreaderfromthecard-readerretainingbracket
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5.Toinstallanewcardreaderintothecard-readerretainingbracket,alignthefourholesinthecard readerwiththecorrespondingstudsonthebracket.Then,pressthenewcardreaderdownwarduntil itsnapsintoposition.
Figure28.Installingthecardreaderintothecard-readerretainingbracket
6.Notetheorientationofthenewcardreaderandroutethecardreadercableintothecableclip.Hold thecliponthecard-readerretainingbracket.Then,insertthenewcardreaderintothecard-reader slotinflexmoduleuntilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure29.Installingthecardreaderintheflexmodule
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7.Positiontheflexmodulecoverontheflexmodule.Ensurethattherailguidesonthebottomoftheflex modulecoverengagetherailsontheflexmodule.Then,pushthecovertothefrontoftheflexmodule untilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure30.Reinstallingtheflexmodulecover
8.ConnectthecardreadercabletotheUSB2.0connectororcardreaderconnectoronthesystem board.See“Partsonthesystemboard”onpage7.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage125.
eSATAconnectororIEEE1394connector
ToinstallorreplaceaneSATAconnectororIEEE1394connectorintheflexmodule,dothefollowing:
1.Prepareyourcomputer.See“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61.
2.Removetheflexmoduleoutofthefrontofthecomputer.See“Deviceintheoptical-drivebay”on page64.
3.Lifttheclipontherearoftheflexmodule.Then,slidetheflexmodulecovertotherearoftheflex moduletoremovethecover.
Figure31.Removingtheflexmodulecover
4.IfyouarereplacinganeSATAconnectororIEEE1394connector,dothefollowing:
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a.DisconnecttheeSATAconnectororIEEE1394connectorcablefromthesystemboard.See“Parts
onthesystemboard”onpage7.
b.PressthetwoclipstowardeachotherasshowntopulltheeSATAconnectororIEEE1394connector
outoftheflexmodule.
Figure32.RemovingtheeSA TAconnectororIEEE1394connectorintheflexmodule
5.NotetheorientationoftheeSATAconnectororIEEE1394connectorandroutetheeSATAconnectoror IEEE1394connectorcableintothecableclip.
6.PlacetheeSATAconnectororIEEE1394connectorintothemetalretainer.TheninserttheeSATA connectororIEEE1394connectorintothecorrespondingslotintheflexmoduleasshown.
Figure33.InstallingtheeSA TAconnectororIEEE1394connectorintheflexmodule
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7.Positiontheflexmodulecoverontheflexmodule.Ensurethattherailguidesonthebottomoftheflex modulecoverengagetherailsontheflexmodule.Then,pushthecovertothefrontoftheflexmodule untilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure34.Reinstallingtheflexmodulecover
8.ConnecttheeSATAconnectororIEEE1394connectorcabletothecorrespondingconnectoronthe systemboard.See“Partsonthesystemboard”onpage7.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage125.

Optical-drivebracket

Attention:Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Read
thisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpagev.
Toremovetheoptical-drivebracket,dothefollowing:
1.Prepareyourcomputer.See“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61.
2.Removethedirectcoolingairbaffle.See“Directcoolingairbaffle”onpage63.
3.Removethedevicethatisinstalledinthebracket.See“Deviceintheoptical-drivebay”onpage64.
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4.Presstheretainingclip1onthetopoftheoptical-drivebracket.Then,pivotthebracketoutwardfrom thereartoremoveitfromthecomputerchassis.
Figure35.Removingtheoptical-drivebracket
Toreinstalltheoptical-drivebracket,dothefollowing:
1.Positiontheoptical-drivebayintothechassisatarelativeangleofabout45-degreeasshown.Align thetwopostsonthetopandthebottomoftheoptical-drivebracketwiththenotchesinthecomputer chassis.
Figure36.Positioningtheoptical-drivebracketintothechassis
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2.Pivottheoptical-drivebracketinwardasshownuntilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure37.Installingtheoptical-drivebracket
3.Reinstallthedirectcoolingairbaffle.See“Directcoolingairbaffle”onpage63.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage125.

Coverpresenceswitch

Attention:Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Read
thisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpagev.
Toreplacethecoverpresenceswitch,dothefollowing:
1.Prepareyourcomputer.See“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61.
2.Removethedirectcoolingairbaffle.See“Directcoolingairbaffle”onpage63.
3.Removetheoptical-drivebracket.See“Optical-drivebracket”onpage74.
4.Locatethecoverpresenceswitch.See“Computercomponents”onpage7.
5.Disconnectthecoverpresenceswitchcablefromthesystemboard.See“Partsonthesystemboard” onpage7.
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6.Slidethecoverpresenceswitchasshowntoremoveitfromthecomputerchassis.
Figure38.Removingthecoverpresenceswitch
7.Alignthetwonotchesinthenewcoverpresenceswitchwiththetwotabsonthecomputerchassis. Then,pushthenewcoverpresenceswitchinwarduntilitisseatedsecurelybetweenthetabs.
Figure39.Installingthecoverpresenceswitch
8.Connectthecableofthenewcoverpresenceswitchtothecoverpresenceswitchconnectoronthe systemboard.See“Partsonthesystemboard”onpage7.
9.Reinstalltheoptical-drivebracket.See“Optical-drivebracket”onpage74.
10.Reinstallthedirectcoolingairbaffle.See“Directcoolingairbaffle”onpage63.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage125.
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Frontfanassembly

Attention:Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Read
thisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpagev.
Note:Thefrontfanassemblyisonlyavailableonsomemodels.
Toreplacethefrontfanassembly,dothefollowing:
1.Prepareyourcomputer.See“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61.
2.Pullthefrontfanassemblybythehandletoslideitoutofthecomputerchassis.
Note:Whenyouslideoutthefrontfanassembly,avoidpullingthefrontfanassemblycable.
Figure40.Removingthefrontfanassembly
3.Disconnectthefrontfanassemblycablefromthefrontfanconnectoronthesystemboard.
4.Connectthecableofthenewfrontfanassemblytothefrontfanconnectoronthesystemboard.See “Partsonthesystemboard”onpage7.
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5.Alignthetopandbottomedgesofthenewfrontfanassemblywiththetwoslotsinthecomputer chassis.Then,slidethenewfrontfanassemblyinwarduntilitcannotbepushedinfurther.
Figure41.Installingthefrontfanassembly
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage125.

Internalstoragedrive

Attention:Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Read
thisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpagev.
Dependingonyourcomputermodel,yourcomputermightcomewithoneormoreofthefollowingtypesof internalstoragedrives:
•3.5-inchharddiskdrive
•3.5-inchhybriddrive
•2.5-inchharddiskdrive
•2.5-inchsolid-statedrive
•M.2solid-statedriveonaflexadapter
•PCIExpresssolid-statedrive
Toinstallorreplaceaninternalstoragedrive,refertothefollowing:
“3.5-inchstoragedrive”onpage79
“2.5-inchstoragedrive”onpage84
“M.2solid-statedrive”onpage96
“PCIcard”onpage99
3.5-inchstoragedrive
A3.5-inchstoragedriveonyourcomputermightbea3.5-inchharddiskdriveora3.5-inchhybriddrive.
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Dependingonyourcomputermodel,oneofthefollowingtypesofstoragedrivebracketisusedinthe storagedrivebay:
Figure42.Twotypesofstoragedrivebracket
Toinstallorreplacea3.5-inchstoragedriveinatype
1bracket,dothefollowing:
1.Prepareyourcomputer.See“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61.
2.Locatethestoragedrivebay.See“Internaldrives”onpage10.
3.Dependingonwhetheryouareinstallingorreplacinga3.5-inchstoragedrive,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifyouareinstallinga3.5-inchstoragedrive,openthehandlesonbothsidesofthestoragedrive bracket,andpullouttheemptybracket.
•Ifyouarereplacinga3.5-inchstoragedrive,openthehandlesonbothsidesofthestoragedrive bracket.Disconnectthecablesfromthestoragedrive,andpulloutthebracketwiththestoragedrive.
Figure43.Removingthetype1storagedrivebracket
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Then,flexthesidesofthebrackettoremovethestoragedrivefromthebracket.
Figure44.Removingthestoragedrivefromthetype1bracket
4.Flexthesidesofthebracketandalignpins1onthebracketwiththecorrespondingholesinthenew storagedrive.Donottouchthecircuitboard2onthestoragedrive.
Note:Ensurethatthecircuitboard2facesupwardandtheconnectors3facetowardthefrontof thebracket.
Figure45.Installingthestoragedriveintothetype1bracket
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5.Slidethebracketwiththenewstoragedriveintothestoragedrivebay.
Figure46.Installingthetype1storagedrivebracket
6.Connectthesignalcableandthepowercabletothenewstoragedrive,andthenclosethehandles onbothsidesofthebracket.
Toinstallorreplacea3.5-inchstoragedriveinatype2bracket,dothefollowing:
1.Prepareyourcomputer.See“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61.
2.Locatethestoragedrivebay.See“Internaldrives”onpage10.
3.Pressthepitonthebracketcover,andthengraspthetiltedcovertopullthebracketoutofthestorage drivebay.
Figure47.Removingthetype2storagedrivebracket
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4.Ifyouarereplacingastoragedrive,flexthesidesofthebrackettoremovethestoragedrivefrom thebracket.
Figure48.Removingthestoragedrivefromthetype2bracket
5.Flexthesidesofthebracketandalignpins1onthebracketwiththecorrespondingholesinthenew storagedrive.Donottouchthecircuitboard3onthestoragedrive.
Note:Ensurethatthecircuitboard3facesupwardandtheconnectors2facetowardtherearof thebracket.
Figure49.Installingthestoragedriveintothetype2bracket
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6.Slidethebracketwiththenewstoragedriveintothestoragedrivebayuntilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure50.Installingthetype2storagedrivebracket
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage125.
2.5-inchstoragedrive
A2.5-inchstoragedriveonyourcomputermightbea2.5-inchharddiskdriveora2.5-inchsolid-statedrive.
Toinstallorreplacea2.5-inchstoragedrive,refertothefollowing:
“Installingorreplacinga2.5-inchstoragedriveinthestoragedrivebay”onpage84
“Installingorreplacinga2.5-inchstoragedrivewithaconverterinthestoragedrivebay”onpage89
Installingorreplacinga2.5-inchstoragedriveinthestoragedrivebay
Dependingonyourcomputermodel,oneofthefollowingtypesofstoragedrivebracketisusedinthe storagedrivebay:
Figure51.Twotypesofstoragedrivebracket
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Note:Thissectionillustratesonlyinstallingorreplacinga2.5-inchsolid-statedrive.
Toinstallorreplacea2.5-inchstoragedriveinatype1bracket,dothefollowing:
1.Prepareyourcomputer.See“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61.
2.Locatethestoragedrivebayinwhichyouwanttoinstallorreplaceastoragedrive.See“Internal drives”onpage10.
3.Dependingonwhetheryouareinstallingorreplacinga2.5-inchstoragedrive,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifyouareinstallinga2.5-inchstoragedrive,openthehandlesonbothsidesofthestoragedrive
bracket,andpullouttheemptybracket.
•Ifyouarereplacinga2.5-inchstoragedrive,openthehandlesonbothsidesofthestoragedrive
bracket.Disconnectthecablesfromthestoragedrive,andpulloutthebracketwiththestoragedrive.
Figure52.Removingthetype1storagedrivebracket
Then,flexthesidesofthebrackettoremovethe2.5-inchstoragedrivefromthebracket.
Note:Ifa3.5-inchstoragedrivealsoisinstalledinthebracket,removethe3.5-inchstoragedrivefirst.
Figure53.Removingthestoragedrivefromthetype1bracket
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4.Flexthesidesofthebracketandalignpins1onthebracketwiththecorrespondingholesinthe newstoragedrive.
Note:Ifyouareinstallinga2.5-inchharddiskdrive,ensurethatthecircuitboardfacesdownwardand theconnectors2facetowardthefrontofthebracket.
Figure54.Installingthestoragedriveintothetype1bracket
5.Slidethebracketwiththenewstoragedriveintothestoragedrivebay.
Note:Ensurethatthestoragedriveisontheupperside.Youmightneedtoflipoverthestorage drivebracket.
Figure55.Installingthetype1storagedrivebracket
6.Connectthesignalcableandthepowercabletothenewstoragedrive,andthenclosethehandles onbothsidesofthebracket.
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Toinstallorreplacea2.5-inchstoragedriveinatype2bracket,dothefollowing:
1.Prepareyourcomputer.See“Preparingyourcomputerandremovingthecomputercover”onpage61.
2.Locatethestoragedrivebay.See“Internaldrives”onpage10.
3.Pressthepitonthebracketcover,andthengraspthetiltedcovertopullthebracketoutofthestorage drivebay.
Figure56.Removingthetype2storagedrivebracket
4.Ifyouarereplacingastoragedrive,flexthesidesofthebrackettoremovethestoragedrivefrom thebracket.
Figure57.Removingthestoragedrivefromthetype2bracket
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5.Flexthesidesofthebracketandalignpins1onthebracketwiththecorrespondingholesinthe newstoragedrive.
Note:Ifyouareinstallinga2.5-inchharddiskdrive,ensurethatthecircuitboardfacesdownwardand theconnectors2facetowardtherearofthebracket.
Figure58.Installingthestoragedriveintothetype2bracket
6.Slidethebracketwiththenewstoragedriveintothestoragedrivebayuntilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure59.Installingthetype2storagedrivebracket
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