Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read and understand the ThinkCentre Safety and
Warranty Guide and “Notices,” on page 77.
LENOVO products, data, computer software, and services have been developed exclusively at private expense and
are sold to governmental entities as commercial items as defined by 48 C.F.R. 2.101 with limited and restricted
rights to use, reproduction and disclosure.
LIMITED AND RESTRICTED RIGHTS NOTICE: If products, data, computer software, or services are delivered
pursuant a General Services Administration ″GSA″ contract, use, reproduction, or disclosure is subject to restrictions
set forth in Contract No. GS-35F-05925.
Contents
Important safety information ......v
Chapter 1. Product overview ......1
Features ................1
Specifications ..............4
Software overview ............5
Software provided with your Windows operating
system ...............5
Antivirus software ...........7
Locations...............8
Locating connectors on the front of your computer 8
Locating connectors on the rear of your computer 9
Locating components ..........11
Locating parts on the system board .....12
Locating internal drives .........12
Chapter 2. Installing or replacing
hardware ..............15
Handling static-sensitive devices .......15
Installing or replacing hardware.......15
Installing external options........15
Removing the computer cover .......16
Removing and reinstalling the front bezel . .. 18
Installing or replacing a PCI card ......18
Installing or replacing a memory module .. . 21
Replacing the battery ..........22
Replacing the power supply assembly....24
Replacing the heat sink and fan assembly . .. 25
Replacing the primary hard disk drive ....27
Replacing the secondary hard disk drive.. . 30
Replacing the optical drive ........33
Replacing the diskette drive or card reader . .. 35
Replacing the front fan assembly ......37
Replacing the rear fan assembly......38
Replacing the front audio and USB assembly . . 40
Replacing the internal speaker .......42
Replacing the keyboard .........43
Replacing the mouse ..........45
Completing the parts replacement ......45
Installing security features .........46
Integrated cable lock ..........47
Padlock...............48
Password protection ..........48
Erasing lost or forgotten passwords (clearing
CMOS) ...............48
Chapter 3. Recovery information. . . 51
Creating and using recovery media ......51
Creating recovery media .........51
Using recovery media ..........52
Performing backup and recovery operations .. . 53
Performing a backup operation .......53
Performing a recovery operation ......53
Using the Rescue and Recovery workspace ....54
Creating and using rescue media .......55
Creating rescue media ..........55
Using rescue media...........56
Creating and using a recovery repair diskette . .. 56
Creating a recovery repair diskette.....57
Using a recovery repair diskette......57
Installing or reinstalling device drivers .....57
Setting a rescue device in the startup sequence. . 58
Solving recovery problems .........58
Chapter 4. Using the Setup Utility . . . 59
Starting the Setup Utility program.......59
Viewing and changing settings ........59
Using passwords............59
Password considerations .........60
User Password ............60
Administrator Password .........60
Setting, changing, and deleting a password .. . 60
Enabling or disabling a device ........60
Selecting a startup device..........61
Selecting a temporary startup device .....61
Selecting or changing the startup device sequence 62
Exiting from the Setup Utility program .....62
Chapter 5. Updating system programs63
Using system programs ..........63
Updating (flashing) the BIOS from a diskette or disc 63
Updating (flashing) the BIOS from your operating
system ................64
Recovering from a POST/BIOS update failure .. . 64
CAUTION:
Before using this manual, be sure to read and understand all the related safety
information for this product. Refer to the ThinkCentre Safety and Warranty Guide
that you received with this product for the latest safety information. Reading
and understanding this safety information reduces the risk of personal injury
and or damage to your product.
If you no longer have a copy of the ThinkCentre Safety and Warranty Guide, you can
obtain a Portable Document Format (PDF) version from the Lenovo
site at:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available
for your computer. You can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding
memory modules, drives, or PCI cards. When installing or replacing an option, use
these instructions along with the instructions that come with the option.
Important: Before you install or replace any option, be sure to read and
understand the “Important safety information” first. These precautions
and guidelines will help you work safely.
Note: Use only computer parts provided by Lenovo.
Features
This section provides an overview of the computer features and preinstalled
software.
System information
The following information covers a variety of models. For information about
your specific model, use the Setup Utility. See Chapter 4, “Using the Setup
Utility,” on page 59.
Microprocessor
™
v AMD Athlon
v AMD Phenom™microprocessor
v AMD Sempron
v Internal cache (size varies by model type)
Memory
v Supports up to four DDR2 DIMMs
(double data rate 2 dual inline memory modules)
v Flash memory for system programs (varies by model type)
Internal drives
v Diskette drive or card reader (varies by model type)
v Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) internal hard disk drive
v Optical drive (some models)
Video subsystem
v Integrated graphics controller for a VGA (Video Graphics Array) connector and a
Digital Visual Interface (DVI) connector (dual display supported)
v PCI Express x16 graphics card slot on the system board
Audio subsystem
v High Definition (HD) with Realtek ALC662
v Microphone connector and headphone connector on the front panel
v Audio line-in connector, audio line-out connector, and microphone connector on
the rear panel
v Mono internal speaker
Connectivity
v 10/100/1000 Mbps integrated Ethernet controller
v Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) V.90 Data/Fax modem (some models)
System management features
v Ability to store power-on self-test (POST) hardware test results
v ASF 2.0 (Alert Standard Format Specification)
v Automatic power-on startup
v Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
(DHCP)
v Remote Administration
v System Management (SM) BIOS and SM software
v Wake on LAN
v Wake on Ring (in the Setup Utility program, this feature is called Serial Port
Ring Detect for an external modem)
Input/Output (I/O) features
v 25-pin Extended Capabilities Port (ECP)/Extended Parallel Port (EPP)
v 9-pin serial port (some models)
v DVI monitor connector
v Eight USB (Universal Serial Bus) connectors (two on the front panel and six on
the rear panel)
v Ethernet connector
v One external Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (eSATA) connector
through PCI bracket (some models)
®
v PS/2
keyboard connector
v PS/2 mouse connector
v Three audio connectors (audio line-in connector, audio line-out connector, and
microphone connector) on the rear panel
v Two audio connectors (microphone connector and headphone connector) on the
front panel
v VGA monitor connector
2User Guide
Expansion
v Three drive bays
v Two 32-bit PCI card slots
v One PCI Express x1 card slot
v One PCI Express x16 graphics card slot
Power
v 280-watt auto-sensing power supply (some models)
v Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching
v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support
Security features
v Cover presence switch (also called intrusion switch) (some models)
v Diskette and hard disk drive I/O control
v Keyboard with fingerprint reader (some models)
v Startup sequence control
v Startup without diskette drive, keyboard, or mouse
v Serial port and parallel port I/O control
v Support for the addition of an integrated cable lock (Kensington lock)
v User and administrator passwords for BIOS access
v Unattended start mode
Preinstalled software
Your computer might come with preinstalled software. If it does, an operating
system, device drivers to support built-in features, and other support programs are
included.
Operating system, preinstalled
®
v Microsoft
v Microsoft Windows Vista
Windows®7
®
v Microsoft Windows XP Professional
(preinstalled through downgrade rights in Windows 7 Professional, Windows
Vista Business, or Windows Vista Ultimate)
Operating system(s), certified or tested for compatibility
v Linux
®
1
(varies by model type)
1. The operating system(s) listed here are being certified or tested for compatibility at the time this publication goes to press.
Additional operating systems might be identified by Lenovo as compatible with your computer following the publication of this
manual. This list is subject to change. To determine if an operating system has been certified or tested for compatibility, check the
Web site of the operating system vendor.
Chapter 1. Product overview
3
Specifications
This section lists the physical specifications for your computer.
Dimensions
Width: 175 mm (6.9 inches)
Height: 402 mm (15.8 inches)
Depth: 440 mm (17.3 inches)
Weight
Maximum configuration as shipped: 11 kg (24 lbs)
Environment
Air temperature:
Operating: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95°F)
Non-operating: -40° to 60°C (-40° to 140°F)
Humidity:
Operating: 10% to 80% (10% per hour, non condensing)
Non-operating: 10% to 90% (10% per hour, non condensing)
Maximum altitude:
Operating: -50 to 10 000 ft (-15.2 to 3 048 m)
Non-operating: -50 to 35 000 ft (-15.2 to 10 668 m)
Electrical input
Input voltage:
Low range:
Minimum: 100 V ac
Maximum: 127 V ac
Input frequency range: 50/60 Hz
Voltage-selection switch setting: 115 V ac
High range:
Minimum: 200 V ac
Maximum: 240 V ac
Input frequency range: 50/60 Hz
Voltage-selection switch setting: 230 V ac
4User Guide
Software overview
The computer comes with a preinstalled operating system and several preinstalled
applications.
Software provided with your Windows operating system
This section describes the Windows applications provided with your computer.
Software provided by Lenovo
The following software applications are provided by Lenovo to help you improve
productivity and reduce the cost associated with maintaining your computer.
Software provided with your computer may vary depending on your model type.
Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools: The Lenovo ThinkVantage
you to a host of information sources and provides easy access to various tools to
help you work more easily and securely. For more information, see “Lenovo
ThinkVantage Tools” on page 73.
Note: The Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program is only available on computers
ThinkVantage Productivity Center: The ThinkVantage Productivity Center
program guides you to a host of information and tools to help you set up,
understand, maintain, and enhance your computer.
with the Windows 7 operating system from Lenovo.
®
Tools program guides
Note: The ThinkVantage Productivity Center program is only available on
computers preinstalled with the Windows Vista operating system or the
Windows XP operating system from Lenovo.
Lenovo Welcome: The Lenovo Welcome program introduces you to some
innovative built-in features of Lenovo and guides you through a few important
setup tasks to help you make the most of your computer.
Note: The Lenovo Welcome program is only available on computers preinstalled
with the Windows 7 operating system from Lenovo.
ThinkVantage Rescue and Recovery: The ThinkVantage Rescue and Recovery
(RnR) program is a one button recovery and restore solution that includes a set of
self-recovery tools to help you diagnose computer problems, get help, and recover
from system crashes quickly, even if the primary operating system could not start.
ThinkVantage Client Security Solution: The ThinkVantage Client Security
Solution program is available on select Lenovo computers. It helps protect your
information, including vital security information like passwords, encryption keys,
and electronic credentials, while guarding against unauthorized user access to data.
Note: The ThinkVantage Client Security Solution program is only available on
computers preinstalled with the Windows Vista operating system or the
Windows XP operating system from Lenovo.
®
Password Manager: The Password Manager program helps you automatically
capture and fill in authentication information for Windows applications and Web
sites.
Note: The Password Manager program is only available on computers preinstalled
with the Windows 7 operating system from Lenovo.
Chapter 1. Product overview5
Power Manager: The Power Manager program provides convenient, flexible, and
complete power management for your ThinkCentre®computer. By using the Power
Manager program, you can adjust your power settings to achieve the best balance
between system performance and power saving.
Factory Recovery: The Factory Recovery program enables you to restore the
contents of the hard disk drive to the factory default settings.
ThinkVantage System Update: The ThinkVantage System Update (TVSU)
program helps you keep the software on your computer up-to-date by
downloading and installing software packages (ThinkVantage applications, device
drivers, BIOS updates, and other third party applications). Some examples of
software that you should keep updated are programs provided by Lenovo, such as
the Rescue and Recovery program and the ThinkVantage Productivity Center
program.
Fingerprint Software: The integrated fingerprint reader provided on some
keyboards works with the Fingerprint Software program to enable you to enroll
your fingerprint and associate it with your Windows password. As a result,
fingerprint authentication can replace your password and enable simple and secure
user access. A fingerprint reader keyboard is available with certain computers or
can be purchased for computers that support this option.
Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox
The Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox program helps you maintain your computer,
improve computing security, diagnose computer problems, get familiar with the
innovative technologies provided by Lenovo, and get more information about your
computer. See “Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox” on page 68 for detailed
information.
Note: The Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox program is only available on computers
preinstalled with the Windows 7 operating system from Lenovo.
Lenovo System Toolbox
The Lenovo System Toolbox program is preinstalled on your computer. This
diagnostic program works through the Windows operating system to diagnose
hardware problems and report operating-system-controlled settings that can cause
hardware failures. See “Lenovo System Toolbox” on page 69 for more information.
Note: The Lenovo System Toolbox program is only available on computers
preinstalled with the Windows Vista operating system or the Windows XP
operating system from Lenovo.
PC-Doctor for Rescue and Recovery
The PC-Doctor for Rescue and Recovery diagnostic program is preinstalled on
your ThinkCentre computer as part of the Rescue and Recovery workspace. It
helps you diagnose hardware problems and report operating-system-controlled
settings that can cause hardware failures. Use the PC-Doctor for Rescue and
Recovery program if you are unable to start the Windows operating system. For
more information, see “PC-Doctor for Rescue and Recovery” on page 69.
Adobe Reader
The Adobe Reader program is a tool used to view, print, and search PDF
documents.
6User Guide
See “Online Books folder” on page 73 for more information about accessing the
online books and the Lenovo Web site.
Antivirus software
Your computer comes with antivirus software that you can use to detect and
eliminate viruses. Lenovo provides a full version of antivirus software on your
computer with a free 30-day subscription. After 30 days, you must renew the
license to continue receiving the antivirus software updates.
For more information about how to use your antivirus software, refer to the help
system of your antivirus software.
Chapter 1. Product overview7
Locations
Locating connectors on the front of your computer
This section provides information to help you locate your computer connectors,
components, parts on the system board, and internal drives.
Figure 1 shows the location of the connectors on the front of your computer.
8User Guide
Figure 1. Front connector locations
1 USB connector3 Microphone connector
2 Headphone connector4 USB connector
Locating connectors on the rear of your computer
Figure 2 shows the location of the connectors on the rear of your computer. Some
connectors on the rear of your computer are color-coded to help you determine
where to connect the cables on your computer.
Figure 2. Rear connector locations
1 Voltage selection switch (some models) 10 USB connectors (2)
2 Power cord connector11 Microphone connector
3 PS/2 mouse connector12 Audio line-out connector
4 PS/2 keyboard connector13 Audio line-in connector
5 DVI monitor connector14 PCI Express x1 card slot
6 Parallel port15 PCI Express x16 graphics card slot
7 VGA monitor connector16 PCI card slots (2)
8 USB connectors (4)17 Serial port (some models)
9 Ethernet connector
Chapter 1. Product overview9
ConnectorDescription
Audio line-in connectorUsed to receive audio signals from an external audio device,
such as a stereo system. When you attach an external audio
device, a cable is connected between the audio line-out
connector of the device and the audio line-in connector of the
computer.
Audio line-out connectorUsed to send audio signals from the computer to external
devices, such as powered stereo speakers (speakers with
built-in amplifiers), headphones, multimedia keyboards, or the
audio line-in connector on a stereo system or other external
recording devices.
DVI monitor connectorUsed to attach a DVI monitor or other devices that use a DVI
monitor connector.
Ethernet connectorUsed to attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network
(LAN).
Note: To operate the computer within FCC Class B limits, use
a Category 5 Ethernet cable.
Microphone connectorUsed to attach a microphone to your computer when you want
to record sound or if you use speech-recognition software. This
connector might be located on the front of the computer.
Parallel portUsed to attach a parallel printer, a parallel scanner, or other
devices that use a 25-pin parallel port.
Serial portUsed to attach an external modem, a serial printer, or other
devices that use a 9-pin serial port.
PS/2 keyboard connectorUsed to attach a keyboard that uses a PS/2 keyboard
connector.
PS/2 mouse connectorUsed to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing devices
that use a PS/2 mouse connector.
USB connectorUsed to attach a device that requires a Universal Serial Bus
(USB) connector, such as a USB keyboard, a USB mouse, a USB
scanner, or a USB printer. If you have more than eight USB
devices, you can purchase a USB hub, which you can use to
connect additional USB devices.
10User Guide
VGA monitor connectorUsed to attach a VGA monitor or other devices that use a VGA
monitor connector.
Locating components
To remove the computer cover, see “Removing the computer cover” on page 16.
Figure 3 shows the location of the various components in your computer.
Figure 3. Component locations
1 Heat sink and fan assembly6 PCI card slot
2 Memory modules7 PCI Express x1 card slot
3 Battery8 Cover presence (Intrusion) switch
4 PCI Express x16 graphics card slot9 Rear fan assembly
5 PCI card (installed in some models)10 Power supply assembly
Chapter 1. Product overview11
Locating parts on the system board
Figure 4 shows the location of the parts on the system board.
Figure 4. System board parts locations
1 4-pin power connector13 Internal speaker connector
2 System fan connector14 Front USB connector 2
3 Microprocessor fan connector15 Clear CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide
4 Microprocessor and heat sink16 Front USB connector 1
5 Memory slots (4)17 Serial (COM2) connector
6 24-pin power connector18 Serial (COMl) connector
7 Thermal sensor connector19 CD-IN connector
8 Diskette drive connector20 Front audio connector
9 Cover presence (Intrusion) switch
connector
10 SATA connectors (4)22 PCI Express x16 graphics card slot
11 Power fan connector23 PCI Express x1 card slot
12 Front panel connector24 Battery
Locating internal drives
Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. You can
add drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and enable your
computer to read other types of media. Internal drives are installed in bays. In this
manual, the bays are referred to as bay 1, bay 2, and so on.
Semiconductor)/Recovery jumper
21 PCI card slots (2)
12User Guide
When installing or replacing an internal drive, it is important to note the type and
size of the drive that you can install or replace in each bay and correctly connect
the cables to the drive installed. Refer to the appropriate section in Chapter 2,
“Installing or replacing hardware,” on page 15 for instructions on how to install or
replace internal drives for your computer.
Figure 5 shows the locations of the drive bays.
Figure 5. Drive bay locations
1 Bay1-Optical drive bay (with an optical drive installed)
2 Bay2-Optical drive bay
3 Bay3-Diskette drive or card reader (available in some models)
4 Bay 4 - Primary SATA hard disk drive bay (with a 3.5-inch SATA hard disk drive
installed)
5 Bay 5 - Secondary SATA hard disk drive bay (with a 3.5-inch SATA hard disk drive
installed in some models)
Chapter 1. Product overview13
14User Guide
Chapter 2. Installing or replacing hardware
This chapter provides instructions on how to install or replace hardware for your
computer.
Handling static-sensitive devices
Do not open the static-protective package containing the new part until the
defective part has been removed from the computer and you are ready to install
the new part. Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage
computer components and parts.
When you handle parts and other computer components, take these precautions to
avoid static-electricity damage:
v Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around
you.
v Always handle parts and other computer components carefully. Handle adapter
cards, memory modules, system boards, and microprocessors by the edges.
Never touch any exposed circuitry.
v Prevent others from touching the parts and other computer components.
v Before you replace a new part, touch the static-protective package containing the
part to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the
computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package
and your body.
v When possible, remove the new part from the static-protective packaging, and
install it directly in the computer without setting the part down. When this is
not possible, place the static-protective package that the part came in on a
smooth, level surface and place the part on it.
v Do not place the part on the computer cover or other metal surface.
Installing or replacing hardware
This section provides instructions on how to install or replace hardware for your
computer. You can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory
modules, PCI cards, or drives, and maintain your computer by replacing the failing
hardware.
Notes:
1. Use only computer parts provided by Lenovo.
2. When installing or replacing an option, use the appropriate instructions in this
section along with the instructions that come with the option.
Installing external options
External speakers, a printer, or a scanner can be connected to your computer. For
some external options, you must install additional software in addition to making
the physical connection. When installing an external option, see “Locating
connectors on the front of your computer” on page 8 and “Locating connectors on
the rear of your computer” on page 9 to identify the required connector, and then
use the instructions that come with the option to help you make the connection
and install any software or device drivers that are required for the option.
Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the
“Important safety information” in the ThinkCentre Safety and Warranty Guide that came with
your computer. To obtain a copy of the ThinkCentre Safety and Warranty Guide,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
This section provides instructions on how to remove the computer cover.
CAUTION:
Turn off the computer and wait three to five minutes to let the computer cool
before removing the computer cover.
To remove the computer cover:
1. Remove any media from the drives, shut down your operating system, and
turn off all attached devices and the computer.
2. Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets.
3. Disconnect the cables attached to the computer. This includes power cords,
Input/Output (I/O) cables, and any other cables that are connected to the
computer. See “Locating connectors on the front of your computer” on page 8
and “Locating connectors on the rear of your computer” on page 9.
4. Remove any locking devices, such as a cable lock that secures the computer
cover.
5. If there are thumbscrews that secure the computer cover, remove them.
16User Guide
6. Press the cover-release button on the side of the computer cover and slide the
computer cover to the rear to remove.
Figure 6. Removing the computer cover
Chapter 2. Installing or replacing hardware17
Removing and reinstalling the front bezel
This section provides instructions on how to remove and reinstall the front bezel.
To remove and reinstall the front bezel:
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the
computer. Then, disconnect all power cords from electrical outlets and
disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.
2. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 16.
3. Remove the front bezel by releasing the three plastic tabs on the left side and
pivoting the front bezel outward. Carefully set the front bezel to the side
without disconnecting the power switch and LED assembly cable.
18User Guide
Figure 7. Removing the front bezel
4. To reinstall the front bezel, align the plastic tabs on the right side of the front
bezel with the corresponding holes in the chassis, then pivot the front bezel
inward until it snaps into position on the left side.
5. To complete the installation, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page
45.
Installing or replacing a PCI card
Attention
Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the
“Important safety information” in the ThinkCentre Safety and Warranty Guide that came with
your computer. To obtain a copy of the ThinkCentre Safety and Warranty Guide,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
This section provides instructions on how to install or replace a PCI card. Your
computer has two standard PCI card slots, one PCI Express x1 card slot, and one
PCI Express x16 graphics card slot.
To install or replace a PCI card, do the following:
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the
computer. Then, disconnect all power cords from electrical outlets and
disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.
2. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 16.
3. At the rear of the computer, press the release button 1 to open the PCI card
latch 2 and remove the slot cover.
Figure 8. Opening the PCI card latch
4. If you are installing a PCI card, remove the appropriate PCI card slot cover. If
you are replacing a PCI card, locate the appropriate PCI card slot on the system
board and remove the old PCI card that is currently installed.
Notes:
a. The PCI card fits tightly into the PCI card slot. If necessary, alternate
moving each side of the PCI card a small and equal amount until it is
completely removed from the PCI card slot.
Chapter 2. Installing or replacing hardware19
b. If the PCI card is secured in place by a retaining latch 1, press the
retaining latch to release the PCI card from the latch. Then, grasp the PCI
card by the edges and carefully pull it out of the slot.
5. Remove the PCI card from its static-protective package.
6. Install the new PCI card into the appropriate PCI card slot on the system
board. Then, pivot the PCI card latch to the closed position to secure the PCI
cards.
20User Guide
Figure 9. Closing the PCI card latch
7. Reinstall all parts and reconnect all cables that have been removed.
What to do next:
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.
v To complete the installation, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on
page 45.
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