Lenovo 4242X04 User Manual

HardwareMaintenanceManual
ThinkPadT520,T520i,andW520
Note:Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadthegeneralinformation underAppendixA“Notices”onpage163.
EighthEdition(September2012)
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministration “GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo.GS-35F-05925.
Aboutthismanual...........iii
Chapter1.Safetyinformation......1
Generalsafety................1
Electricalsafety...............2
Safetyinspectionguide............3
Handlingdevicesthataresensitivetoelectrostatic
discharge..................3
Groundingrequirements............4
Safetynotices(multilingualtranslations)......4
Lasercompliancestatements(multilingual
translations)................17
Chapter2.Importantservice
information..............25
StrategyforreplacingFRUs.........25
Strategyforreplacingaharddiskdrive...25 Importantnoticeforreplacingasystem
board................26
Howtouseerrorcodes.........26
StrategyforreplacingFRUsforCTO,CMV,and
GAV...................26
Productdenition............26
FRUidenticationforCTO,CMV,andGAV
products...............27
Chapter3.Generalcheckout.....29
Whattodorst..............29
Checkoutguide..............31
SystemsupportingtheLenovoThinkVantage ToolboxprogramandthePC-DoctorforDOS
diagnosticsprogram..........31
SystemsupportingtheLenovodiagnostics
programs...............35
Powersystemcheckout...........37
Checkingtheacpoweradapter......37
Checkingoperationalcharging......38
Checkingthebatterypack........38
Checkingthebackupbattery.......39
Chapter4.Relatedservice
information..............41
RestoringthefactorycontentsbyusingRecovery
DiscSet.................41
Passwords................42
Power-onpassword...........42
Hard-diskpassword...........42
Supervisorpassword..........43
Howtoremovethepower-onpassword...43
Howtoremovethehard-diskpassword...43
Powermanagement............44
Screenblankmode...........44
Sleep(standby)mode..........44
Hibernationmode...........45
Symptom-to-FRUindex...........45
Numericerrorcodes..........46
Errormessages............47
Beepsymptoms............48
No-beepsymptoms...........48
LCD-relatedsymptoms.........49
Intermittentproblems..........49
Undeterminedproblems.........49
Chapter5.Installingandconguring
RAID..................51
SupportedRAIDlevels...........51
ConguringthesystemUEFIBIOStoenable
embeddedSAT ARAIDfunctionality......51
CreatingRAIDvolumes...........52
DeletingRAIDvolumes...........52
Chapter6.Statusindicators.....53
Chapter7.Fnkeycombinations...57
Chapter8.FRUreplacement
notices................61
Screwnotices...............61
Retainingserialnumbers...........62
Restoringtheserialnumberofthesystem
unit.................62
RetainingtheUUID...........63
ReadingorwritingtheECAinformation...63
Chapter9.Removingandreplacinga
FRU..................65
BeforeservicingThinkPadT520,T520i,and
W520..................66
1010Batterypack.............66
1020SerialUltrabayEnhanceddeviceortravel
bezel..................67
1030DIMMslotcover............68
1040DIMM(bottomslot)...........69
1050Harddiskdriveslotcover,harddiskdrive (HDD)andHDDrubberrailsorsolidstatedrive
(SSD)andstorageconverter.........71
1060Keyboard..............72
1070DIMM(upperslot)...........76
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
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1080PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessLAN..77 1090PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessWAN..79
1090mSAT Asolidstatedrive.........81
1100Keyboardbezelassembly........82
1110Bluetoothdaughtercard........84
1120Backupbattery............85
1130SmartCardorSmartCarddummyspacer.86
1140Speakerassembly...........88
1150Thermalmodule............89
1160CPU................92
1170LCDunit...............93
1180Basecoverassembly..........96
1190I/Osubcard.............98
1200Systemboardassembly,magnesium structureframe,andmodemdaughtercard
(MDC)..................99
2010LCDbezelassembly..........103
2020LEDsubcard.............104
2030Integratedcamera...........105
2040LCDcable,cameracable,LCDpanel,and
hinges..................105
2050AntennakitandLCDrearcoverassembly..108
Chapter10.Locations........111
Frontview................111
Rearview.................112
Bottomview...............113
Chapter11.Partslist........115
Overall..................116
LCDFRUs................145
Keyboard.................151
Miscellaneousparts............152
ACadapters...............153
Powercords...............154
Recoverydiscs..............155
WindowsVistaBusiness(32bit)DVDs...155 WindowsVistaHomeBasic(32bit)DVDs..156
Windows7HomeBasic(32bit)DVDs....156
Windows7HomeBasic(64bit)DVDs....157
Windows7HomePremium(32bit)DVDs..157 Windows7HomePremium(64bit)DVDs..158
Windows7Professional(32bit)DVDs....159
Windows7Professional(64bit)DVDs....160
Windows7Ultimate(32bit)DVDs.....161
Windows7Ultimate(64bit)DVDs.....162
Commonservicetools...........162
AppendixA.Notices.........163
Electronicemissionnotices..........164
Trademarks................164
iiHardwareMaintenanceManual

Aboutthismanual

ThismanualcontainsserviceandreferenceinformationforthefollowingThinkPad
ThinkPadT520andT520i
Machinetype(MT)4239,4240,4241,4242,4243,4244,and4246
ThinkPadW520
MT4249,4260,4270,4276,4281,4282,and4284
®
products.
Usethismanualalongwiththeadvanceddiagnosticteststotroubleshootproblems.
Important:ThismanualisintendedonlyfortrainedservicetechnicianswhoarefamiliarwithThinkPad products.Usethismanualalongwiththeadvanceddiagnosticteststotroubleshootproblemseffectively.
BeforeservicingaThinkPadproduct,besuretoreadalltheinformationunderChapter1“Safetyinformation” onpage1
andChapter2“Importantserviceinformation”onpage25.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
iii
ivHardwareMaintenanceManual

Chapter1.Safetyinformation

Thischapterpresentsfollowingsafetyinformationthatyouneedtobefamiliarwithbeforeyouservice aThinkPadNotebook.
“Generalsafety”onpage1
“Electricalsafety”onpage2
“Safetyinspectionguide”onpage3
•“Handlingdevicesthataresensitivetoelectrostaticdischarge”onpage3
“Groundingrequirements”onpage4
“Safetynotices(multilingualtranslations)”onpage4
“Lasercompliancestatements(multilingualtranslations)”onpage17

Generalsafety

Followtheserulestoensuregeneralsafety:
•Observegoodhousekeepingintheareaofthemachinesduringandaftermaintenance.
•Whenliftinganyheavyobject:
1.Makesurethatyoucanstandsafelywithoutslipping.
2.Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet.
3.Useaslowliftingforce.Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyouattempttolift.
4.Liftbystandingorbypushingupwithyourlegmuscles;thisactionremovesthestrainfromthe musclesinyourback.Donotattempttoliftanyobjectthatweighsmorethan16kg(35lb)orthatyou thinkistooheavyforyou.
•Donotperformanyactionthatcauseshazardstothecustomer,orthatmakestheequipmentunsafe.
•Beforeyoustartthemachine,makesurethatotherservicetechniciansandthecustomer'spersonnelare notinahazardousposition.
•Placeremovedcoversandotherpartsinasafeplace,awayfromallpersonnel,whileyouareservicing themachine.
•Keepyourtoolcaseawayfromwalkareassothatotherpeoplewillnottripoverit.
•Donotwearlooseclothingthatcanbetrappedinthemovingpartsofamachine.Makesurethatyour sleevesarefastenedorrolledupaboveyourelbows.Ifyourhairislong,fastenit.
•Inserttheendsofyournecktieorscarfinsideclothingorfastenitwithanonconductiveclip,about8 centimeters(3inches)fromtheend.
•Donotwearjewelry,chains,metal-frameeyeglasses,ormetalfastenersforyourclothing,becausemetal objectsaregoodelectricalconductors.
•Wearsafetyglasseswhenyouarehammering,drilling,soldering,cuttingwire,attachingsprings,using solvents,orworkinginanyotherconditionsthatmightbehazardoustoyoureyes.
•Afterservice,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,labels,andgroundwires.Replaceanysafetydevice thatiswornordefective.
•Reinstallallcoverscorrectlybeforereturningthemachinetothecustomer.
•Fanlouversonthemachinehelptopreventoverheatingofinternalcomponents.Donotobstructfan louversorcoverthemwithlabelsorstickers.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
1

Electricalsafety

Observethefollowingruleswhenworkingonelectricalequipment.
Important:
•Useonlyapprovedtoolsandtestequipment.Somehandtoolshavehandlescoveredwithasoftmaterial thatdoesnotinsulateyouwhenworkingwithliveelectricalcurrents.
•Manycustomershave,neartheirequipment,rubberoormatsthatcontainsmallconductivebersto decreaseelectrostaticdischarges.Donotusethistypeofmattoprotectyourselffromelectricalshock.
•Findtheroomemergencypower-off(EPO)switch,disconnectingswitch,orelectricaloutlet.Ifanelectrical accidentoccurs,youcanthenoperatetheswitchorunplugthepowercordquickly.
•Donotworkaloneunderhazardousconditionsornearequipmentthathashazardousvoltages.
•Disconnectallpowerbefore: –Performingamechanicalinspection –Workingnearpowersupplies –Removingorinstallingmainunits
•Beforeyoustarttoworkonthemachine,unplugthepowercord.Ifyoucannotunplugit,askthecustomer topoweroffthewallboxthatsuppliespowertothemachine,andtolockthewallboxintheoffposition.
•Ifyouneedtoworkonamachinethathasexposedelectricalcircuits,observethefollowingprecautions: –Ensurethatanotherperson,familiarwiththepower-offcontrols,isnearyou.Thatpersonmustbethere
toswitchoffthepower,ifnecessary.
–Useonlyonehandwhenworkingwithpowered-onelectricalequipment;keeptheotherhandinyour
pocketorbehindyourback.
CAUTION: Anelectricalshockcanoccuronlywhenthereisacompletecircuit.Byobservingtheabove rule,youmaypreventacurrentfrompassingthroughyourbody.
–Whenusingtesters,setthecontrolscorrectlyandusetheapprovedprobeleadsandaccessoriesfor
thattester.
–Standonsuitablerubbermats(obtainedlocally,ifnecessary)toinsulateyoufromgroundssuchas
metaloorstripsandmachineframes.
Observethespecialsafetyprecautionswhenyouworkwithveryhighvoltages.Instructionsforthese precautionsareinthesafetysectionsofmaintenanceinformation.Useextremecarewhenmeasuring highvoltages.
•Regularlyinspectandmaintainyourelectricalhandtoolsforsafeoperationalcondition.
•Donotusewornorbrokentoolsandtesters.
•Neverassumethatpowerhasbeendisconnectedfromacircuit.First,checkthatithasbeenpoweredoff.
•Alwayslookcarefullyforpossiblehazardsinyourworkarea.Examplesofthesehazardsaremoistoors, nongroundedpowerextensioncables,powersurges,andmissingsafetygrounds.
•Donottouchliveelectricalcircuitswiththereectivesurfaceofaplasticdentalmirror.Thesurfaceis conductive;suchtouchingcancausepersonalinjuryandmachinedamage.
•Donotservicethefollowingpartswiththepoweron: –Powersupplyunits –Pumps –Blowersandfans –Motorgenerators –Unitssimilartothoselistedabove
Thispracticeensurescorrectgroundingoftheunits.
2HardwareMaintenanceManual
•Ifanelectricalaccidentoccurs: –Usecaution;donotbecomeavictimyourself. –Switchoffpower. –Sendanotherpersontogetmedicalaid.

Safetyinspectionguide

Thepurposeofthisinspectionguideistoassistyouinidentifyingpotentiallyunsafeconditions.Aseach machinewasdesignedandbuilt,requiredsafetyitemswereinstalledtoprotectusersandservicetechnicians frominjury.Thisguideaddressesonlythoseitems.Youshouldusegoodjudgmenttoidentifypotential safetyhazardsduetoattachmentofnon- ThinkPadfeaturesoroptionsnotcoveredbythisinspectionguide.
Ifanyunsafeconditionsarepresent,youmustdeterminehowserioustheapparenthazardcouldbeand whetheryoucancontinuewithoutrstcorrectingtheproblem.
Considertheseconditionsandthesafetyhazardstheypresent:
•Electricalhazards,especiallyprimarypower(primaryvoltageontheframecancauseseriousorfatal electricalshock)
•Explosivehazards,suchasadamagedCRTfaceorabulgingcapacitor
•Mechanicalhazards,suchaslooseormissinghardware
Todeterminewhetherthereareanypotentiallyunsafeconditions,usethefollowingchecklistatthebeginning ofeveryservicetask.Beginthecheckswiththepoweroff,andthepowercorddisconnected.
Checklist:
1.Checkexteriorcoversfordamage(loose,broken,orsharpedges).
2.Poweroffthecomputer.Disconnectthepowercord.
3.Checkthepowercordfor:
a.Athird-wiregroundconnectoringoodcondition.Useametertomeasurethird-wireground
continuityfor0.1ohmorlessbetweentheexternalgroundpinandtheframeground.
b.Thepowercordshouldbethetypespeciedinthepartslist.
c.Insulationmustnotbefrayedorworn.
4.Checkforcrackedorbulgingbatteries.
5.Removethecover.
6.Checkforanyobviousnon- ThinkPadalterations.Usegoodjudgmentastothesafetyofany non-ThinkPadalterations.
7.Checkinsidetheunitforanyobviousunsafeconditions,suchasmetallings,contamination,wateror otherliquids,orsignsofreorsmokedamage.
8.Checkforworn,frayed,orpinchedcables.
9.Checkthatthepower-supplycoverfasteners(screwsorrivets)havenotbeenremovedortamperedwith.

Handlingdevicesthataresensitivetoelectrostaticdischarge

Anycomputerpartcontainingtransistorsorintegratedcircuits(ICs)shouldbeconsideredsensitiveto electrostaticdischarge(ESD.)ESDdamagecanoccurwhenthereisadifferenceinchargebetweenobjects. ProtectagainstESDdamagebyequalizingthechargesothatthemachine,thepart,theworkmat,andthe personhandlingthepartareallatthesamecharge.
Notes:
Chapter1.Safetyinformation3
1.Useproduct-specicESDprocedureswhentheyexceedtherequirementsnotedhere.
2.MakesurethattheESDprotectivedevicesyouusehavebeencertied(ISO9000)asfullyeffective.
WhenhandlingESD-sensitiveparts:
•Keepthepartsinprotectivepackagesuntiltheyareinsertedintotheproduct.
•Avoidcontactwithotherpeople.
•Wearagroundedwriststrapagainstyourskintoeliminatestaticonyourbody.
•Preventthepartfromtouchingyourclothing.Mostclothingisinsulativeandretainsachargeevenwhen youarewearingawriststrap.
•Useagroundedworkmattoprovideastatic-freeworksurface.Thematisespeciallyusefulwhen handlingESD-sensitivedevices.
•Selectagroundingsystem,suchasthoselistedbelow,toprovideprotectionthatmeetsthespecic servicerequirement.
Note:TheuseofagroundingsystemtoguardagainstESDdamageisdesirablebutnotnecessary.
–AttachtheESDgroundcliptoanyframeground,groundbraid,orgreen-wireground.
–Whenworkingonadouble-insulatedorbattery-operatedsystem,useanESDcommongroundor
referencepoint.Y oucanusecoaxorconnector-outsideshellsonthesesystems.
–Usetheroundgroundprongoftheacplugonac-operatedcomputers.

Groundingrequirements

Electricalgroundingofthecomputerisrequiredforoperatorsafetyandcorrectsystemfunction.Proper groundingoftheelectricaloutletcanbeveriedbyacertiedelectrician.

Safetynotices(multilingualtranslations)

Thesafetynoticesinthissectionareprovidedinthefollowinglanguages:
•English
•Arabic
•BrazilianPortuguese
•French
•German
•Hebrew
•Japanese
•Korean
•Spanish
•T raditionalChinese
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Lasercompliancestatements(multilingualtranslations)

Thelasercompliancestatementsinthissectionareprovidedinthefollowinglanguages:
•English
•Arabic
•BrazilianPortuguese
•French
•German
•Hebrew
•Japanese
•Korean
•Spanish
•T raditionalChinese
Chapter1.Safetyinformation17
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Chapter2.Importantserviceinformation

Thischapterpresentsfollowingimportantserviceinformationthatappliestoallmachinetypessupportedby thismanual:
“StrategyforreplacingFRUs”onpage25 –“Strategyforreplacingaharddiskdrive”onpage25 –“Importantnoticeforreplacingasystemboard”onpage26 –“Howtouseerrorcodes”onpage26
“StrategyforreplacingFRUsforCTO,CMV,andGAV”onpage26 –“Productdenition”onpage26 –“FRUidenticationforCTO,CMV,andGAVproducts”onpage27
Important:
•AdvisecustomerstocontacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenteriftheyneedanyassistancein obtainingorinstallinganysoftwarexes,drivers,andUEFIBIOSdownloads.T elephonenumbersfor LenovoSupportareavailableat: http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone
•SystemDisassembly/ReassemblyvideosthatshowtheFRUremovalsorreplacementsfortheLenovo authorizedservicetechniciansareavailableinthefollowingsupportsite: http://www.lenovoservicetraining.com/ion/

StrategyforreplacingFRUs

Beforereplacingparts:
®
Makesurethatallsoftwarexes,drivers,andUEFIBIOSdownloadsareinstalledbeforereplacingany FRUslistedinthismanual.
Afterasystemboardisreplaced,ensurethatthelatestUEFIBIOSisloadedtothesystemboardbefore completingtheserviceaction.
Todownloadsoftwarexes,drivers,andUEFIBIOS,doasfollows:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support.
2.ClickDownloadDrivers&Softwareandthenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentoreachthe DownloadDriversandSoftwarepage.
3.Followthedirectionsonthescreenandinstallthenecessarysoftware.
UsethefollowingstrategytopreventunnecessaryexpenseforreplacingandservicingFRUs:
•IfyouareinstructedtoreplaceaFRUbutthereplacementdoesnotcorrecttheproblem,reinstallthe originalFRUbeforeyoucontinue.
•Somecomputershavebothaprocessorboardandasystemboard.Ifyouareinstructedtoreplaceeither theprocessorboardorthesystemboard,andreplacingoneofthemdoesnotcorrecttheproblem, reinstallthatboard,andthenreplacetheotherone.
•IfanadapteroradeviceconsistsofmorethanoneFRU,anyoftheFRUsmightbethecauseoftheerror. Beforereplacingtheadapterordevice,removetheFRUs,onebyone,toseeifthesymptomschange. ReplaceonlytheFRUthatchangedthesymptoms.

Strategyforreplacingaharddiskdrive

Alwaystrytorunalow-levelformatbeforereplacingaharddiskdrive.Thiswillcauseallcustomerdataon theharddisktobelost.Besurethatthecustomerhasacurrentbackupofthedatabeforedoingthistask.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
25
Attention:Thedrivestartupsequenceinthecomputeryouareservicingmayhavebeenchanged.Be
extremelycarefulduringwriteoperationssuchascopying,saving,orformatting.Ifyouselectanincorrect drive,dataorprogramscanbeoverwritten.
Note:IfyourcomputerisshippedwithanmSAT Adriveandasolidstatedriveorharddiskdrive,themSAT A drivewillbeseenasharddisk0inthesystem,andassigneddriveC:.Thesolidstatedriveorharddiskdrive willbeseenasharddisk1,andassigneddriveD:.ThemSATAdriveisinstalledinthewirelessWANcardslot ofthecomputer.TheLenovopreloadedsoftwareisinstalledonthemSAT Adrive.

Importantnoticeforreplacingasystemboard

Somecomponentsmountedonasystemboardareverysensitive.Improperhandlingofasystemboardcan causedamagetothosecomponents,andmaycauseasystemmalfunction.
Attention:Whenhandlingasystemboard:
•Donotdropasystemboardorapplyanyexcessiveforcetoit.
•Avoidroughhandlingofanykind.
•AvoidbendingasystemboardandhardpushingtopreventcrackingateachBGA(BallGridArray)chipset.

Howtouseerrorcodes

Usetheerrorcodesdisplayedonthescreentodiagnosefailures.Ifmorethanoneerrorcodeisdisplayed, beginthediagnosiswiththersterrorcode.Whatevercausesthersterrorcodemayalsocausefalseerror codes.Ifnoerrorcodeisdisplayed,seewhethertheerrorsymptomislistedintheSymptom-to-FRU Indexforthecomputeryouareservicing.

StrategyforreplacingFRUsforCTO,CMV,andGAV

Productdenition
DynamicCongureToOrder(CTO)
ThisprovidestheabilityforacustomertocongureaLenovosolutionfromaneSite,andhavethis congurationsenttofulllment,whereitisbuiltandshippeddirectlytothecustomer.Themachinelabel, ProductEntitlementWarehouse(PEW),eSupport,andtheHardwareMaintenanceManualwillloadthese productsasthe4-digitMTand3-digitmodel,wheremodel=“CTO”(example:1829-CTO).
CustomModelVariant(CMV)
ThisisauniquecongurationthathasbeennegotiatedbetweenLenovoandthecustomer.Aunique4-digit MTand3-digitmodelisprovidedtothecustomertoplaceorders(example:1829-W15).ACMVisaspecial bidoffering.Therefore,itisnotgenerallyannounced.
•TheMTMportionofthemachinelabelisthe4-digitMTand3-digitmodel,wheremodel=“CTO” (example:1829-CTO).ThePRODUCTIDportionofthemachinelabelisthe4-digitMTand3-digitCMV model(example:1829-W15).
•ThePEWrecordisthe4-digitMTand3-digitmodel,wheremodel=“CTO”(example:1829-CTO).
•eSupportwillshowboththeCTOandCMVmachinetypemodels(example:1829-CTOand1829-W15will befoundontheeSupportsite.)
•TheHardwareMaintenanceManualwillhavethe4-digitMTand3-digitCTOmodelonly(example: 1829-CTO).Again,CMVsarecustommodelsandarenotincludedintheHardwareMaintenanceManual.
26HardwareMaintenanceManual
GeneralAnnounceVariant(GAV)
Thisisastandardmodel(xedconguration).GAVsareannouncedandofferedtoallcustomers.TheMTM portionofthemachinelabelisa4-digitMTand3-digitmodel,wheremodel=a“xedpartnumber”,not “CTO”(example:1829-F1U).Also,PEW ,eSupport,andtheHardwareMaintenanceManualwilllistthese productsunderthesamexedmodelnumber.
FRUidenticationforCTO,CMV,andGAVproducts
TherearethreeinformationresourcestoidentifywhichFRUsareusedtosupportCTO,CMV ,andGAV products.ThesesourcesarePEW ,eSupport,andtheHardwareMaintenanceManual.
UsingPEW
•PEWistheprimarysourceforidentifyingFRUpartnumbersandFRUdescriptionsforthekeycommodities forCTO,CMV ,andGAVproductsatanMT-serialnumberlevel.Anexampleofkeycommoditiesarehard diskdrives,systemboards,microprocessors,liquidcrystaldisplays(LCDs),andmemorymodules.
•Remember,allCTOandCMVproductsareloadedinPEWunderthe4-digitMTand3-digitmodel,where model=“CTO”(Example:1829-CTO).GAVsareloadedinPEWunderthe4-digitMTand3-digitmodel, wheremodel=a“xedpartnumber”,not“CTO”(Example:1829-F1U).
•PEWcanbeaccessedatthefollowingWebsite: http://www.lenovo.com/support/site.wss/document.do?lndocid=LOOK-WARNTY SelectWarrantylookup.InputtheMTandtheSerialnumberandthelistofkeycommoditieswillbe returnedinthePEWrecordunderCOMPONENTINFORMATION.
UsingeSupport
Forkeycommodities(examples-harddiskdrive,systemboard,microprocessor,LCD,andmemory module)
•eSupportcanbeusedtoviewthelistofkeycommoditiesbuiltinaparticularmachineserial(thisisthe samerecordfoundinPEW).
•eSupportcanbeaccessedat:http://www.lenovo.com/support.
•T oviewthekeycommodities,dothefollowing:
1.ClickWarranty.
2.ClickCheckWarrantyStatus.
3.OntheWarrantyStatusLookuppage,clickPartsLookup.
4.Typeyourmachinetypeandserialnumber,andthenclickSubmit.Thekeycommoditieswillbe displayed.
FortheremainingFRUs(thecompletelistofFRUsattheMTmodellevel)
•eSupportcanbeusedtoviewthecompletelistofFRUsforamachinetypeandmodel.
•T oviewthecompletelistofFRUs,dothefollowing:
1.ClickProduct&PartsDetailandthenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentoreachtheProduct andPartsDetailspage.
2.ClickthePartsDetailtabtoviewthelistofserviceparts.
UsingtheHardwareMaintenanceManual
Forkeycommodities(examples-harddiskdrive,systemboard,microprocessor,LCD,andmemory module)
Chapter2.Importantserviceinformation27
UsetheHardwareMaintenanceManualasabackuptoPEWandeSupporttoviewthecompletelistof FRUsattheMTlevel.
28HardwareMaintenanceManual

Chapter3.Generalcheckout

Thischapterpresentsthefollowinginformation:
“Whattodorst”onpage29
“Checkoutguide”onpage31 –“SystemsupportingtheLenovoThinkVantageT oolboxprogramandthePC-DoctorforDOS
diagnosticsprogram”onpage31
“SystemsupportingtheLenovodiagnosticsprograms”onpage35
“Powersystemcheckout”onpage37
Beforeyougotothecheckoutguide,besuretoreadthefollowingimportantnotes.
Importantnotes:
Onlycertiedtrainedpersonnelshouldservicethecomputer .
BeforereplacinganyFRU,readtheentirepageonremovingandreplacingFRUs.
WhenyoureplaceFRUs,itisrecommendedtousenewnylon-coatedscrews.
Beextremelycarefulduringsuchwriteoperationsascopying,saving,orformatting.Drivesinthecomputer thatyouareservicingsequencemighthavebeenaltered.Ifyouselectanincorrectdrive,dataorprograms mightbeoverwritten.
ReplaceaFRUonlywithanotherFRUofthecorrectmodel.WhenyoureplaceaFRU,makesurethatthemodel ofthemachineandtheFRUpartnumberarecorrectbyreferringtotheFRUpartslist.
AFRUshouldnotbereplacedbecauseofasingle,unreproduciblefailure.Singlefailurescanoccurfora varietyofreasonsthathavenothingtodowithahardwaredefect,suchascosmicradiation,electrostaticdischarge, orsoftwareerrors.ConsiderreplacingaFRUonlywhenaproblemrecurs.IfyoususpectthataFRUisdefective, cleartheerrorlogandrunthetestagain.Iftheerrordoesnotrecur,donotreplacetheFRU.
BecarefulnottoreplaceanondefectiveFRU.
Whattodorst
WhenyoudoreturnaFRU,youmustincludethefollowinginformationinthepartsexchangeformor partsreturnformthatyouattachtoit:
•Nameandphonenumberofservicetechnician
•Dateofservice
•Dateonwhichthemachinefailed
•Dateofpurchase
•Failuresymptoms,errorcodesappearingonthedisplay,andbeepsymptoms
•ProcedureindexandpagenumberinwhichthefailingFRUwasdetected
•FailingFRUnameandpartnumber
•Machinetype,modelnumber,andserialnumber
•Customer'snameandaddress
Note:Duringthewarrantyperiod,thecustomermayberesponsibleforrepaircostsifthecomputerdamage wascausedbymisuse,accident,modication,unsuitablephysicaloroperatingenvironment,orimproper maintenancebythecustomer.
Followingisalistofsomecommonitemsthatarenotcoveredunderwarrantyandsomesymptomsthat mightindicatethatthesystemwassubjectedtostressbeyondnormaluse.
Beforecheckingproblemswiththecomputer,determinewhetherthedamageiscoveredunderthewarranty byreferringtothefollowinglist:
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
29
Thefollowingarenotcoveredunderwarranty:
•LCDpanelcrackedfromtheapplicationofexcessiveforceorfrombeingdropped
•Scratched(cosmetic)parts
•Distortion,deformation,ordiscolorationofthecosmeticparts
•Plasticparts,latches,pins,orconnectorsthathavebeencrackedorbrokenbyexcessiveforce
•Damagecausedbyliquidspilledintothesystem
•DamagecausedbytheimproperinsertionofaPCCardortheinstallationofanincompatiblecard
•Improperdiscinsertionoruseofanopticaldrive
•Diskettedrivedamagecausedbypressureonthediskettedrivecover,foreignmaterialinthedrive, ortheinsertionofadiskettewithmultiplelabels
•Damagedorbentdisketteejectbutton
•Fusesblownbyattachmentofanonsupporteddevice
•Forgottencomputerpassword(makingthecomputerunusable)
•Stickykeyscausedbyspillingaliquidontothekeyboard
•Useofanincorrectacadapteronlaptopproducts
Thefollowingsymptomsmightindicatedamagecausedbynonwarrantedactivities:
•Missingpartsmightbeasymptomofunauthorizedserviceormodication.
•Ifthespindleofaharddiskdrivebecomesnoisy,itmayhavebeensubjectedtoexcessiveforce, ordropped.
30HardwareMaintenanceManual

Checkoutguide

UsethefollowingproceduresasaguideinidentifyingandcorrectingproblemswiththeThinkPadNotebook.
Note:ThediagnostictestsareintendedtotestonlyThinkPadproducts.Theuseofnon-ThinkPadproducts, prototypecards,ormodiedoptionscanleadtofalseindicationsoferrorsandinvalidsystemresponses.
1.Identifythefailingsymptomsinasmuchdetailaspossible.
2.Verifythesymptoms.Trytore-createthefailurebyrunningthediagnostictestorbyrepeatingthe operation.

SystemsupportingtheLenovoThinkVantageToolboxprogramandthe PC-DoctorforDOSdiagnosticsprogram

ThesectionprovidesinformationaboutThinkPadcomputersthatsupporttheLenovoThinkVantage ToolboxprogramandthePC-Doctor toyourparticularcomputer.
®
forDOSdiagnosticsprogram.Somedescriptionsmightnotapply
DiagnosticsusingPC-DoctorforDOS
TheThinkPadnotebookcomputerhasatestprogramcalledPC-DoctorforDOS(hereaftercalledPC-Doctor.) YoucandetecterrorsbyrunningthediagnosticstestincludedinPC-Doctor.
Note:
PC-DoctorforDOSisavailableatthefollowingWebsite:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
®
TocreatethePC-DoctordiagnosticCD,followtheinstructionsontheWebsite.
Forsomepossiblecongurationsofthecomputer,PC-Doctormightnotruncorrectly.T oavoidthisproblem, youneedtoinitializethecomputersetupbyuseoftheThinkPadSetupprogrambeforeyourunPC-Doctor.
ToentertheThinkPadSetupprogram,doasfollows:
1.Turnonthecomputer.
2.WhentheThinkPadlogocomesup,immediatelypressF1toentertheThinkPadSetupprogram.
Note:Ifasupervisorpasswordhasbeensetbythecustomer,theThinkPadSetupprogrammenuappears afterthepasswordisentered.Y oucanstarttheThinkPadSetupprogrambypressingEnterinsteadof enteringthesupervisorpassword;however,youcannotchangetheparametersthatareprotectedbythe supervisorpassword.
OntheThinkPadSetupprogramscreen,pressF9,Enter,F10,andthenEnter.
Note:Whenyouinitializethecomputerconguration,somedevicesaredisabled,suchastheserialport.If youtestoneofthesedevices,youwillneedtoenableitbyusingCongurationutilityforDOS.Theutilityis availableonthefollowingWebsite: http://www.lenovo.com/support
PC-Doctorcannotbeusedtotestadevicethatisinthedockingstation,evenifthecomputersupportsthe dockingstation.TotestaUSBdevice,connectittotheUSBconnectorofthecomputer.
Testingthecomputer Note:ThePC-DoctorforDOSCD-R/CD-RWdiscsupportsonlytestofinternalopticaldiscdrives(CD-RW,
CD-RW/DVDCombo,andDVDMultidrives)onThinkPadcomputers.Itdoesnotsupporttestofanyoptical discdrivesconnectedthroughUSBdevices,PCcards,CardBuscards,orsimilar.TheUSBlimitationonly
Chapter3.Generalcheckout31
appliestotestingofthedevice.UsingabootablePC-DoctorforDOSCD/DVD,thesystemcanbestarted
Diagnostics
Run Normal Test Run Quick Test CPU/Coprocessor
Systemboard
System Memory
Video Adapter Fixed Disks Diskette Drives Other Devices Communication
Interactive Tests Hardware Info Utility Quit F1=Help
PC-DOCTOR 2.0 Copyright 2008 PC-Doctor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Use the cursor keys and ESC to move in menus. Press ENTER to select.
Wireless LAN
fromaUSBattachedopticaldrive.
Torunthetest,doasfollows:
1.Turnoffthecomputer.
2.Makesurethattheopticaldrivethatissupportedasastartupdeviceisinstalledtothecomputer.
3.Turnonthecomputer.Ifthecomputercannotbeturnedon,goto“Powersystemcheckout”onpage37, andcheckthepowersources.Ifanerrorcodeisdisplayed,goto“Symptom-to-FRUindex”onpage45 forerrorcodedescriptionsandtroubleshootinghints.
4.WhentheThinkPadlogocomesup,immediatelypressF12toentertheBootMenu.
5.InsertthePC-DoctorCDintotheopticaldrive.
6.PresscursorkeystoselectAT APICDx(x:0,1,...)andthenpressEnter.
7.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
8.ThemainpanelofPC-Doctorappears.
9.SelectDiagnosticswiththearrowkeys,andpressEnter.
Note:Youcanselectanitemnotonlywiththearrowkeys,butalsowiththeT rackPoint InsteadofpressingEnter,clicktheleftbutton.
Apull-downmenuappears.(Itsexactformdependsonthemodel.)
Note:PC-Doctormenudoesnotmeantheformalsupportdevicelist.Someunsupporteddevicenames mayappearinthePC-Doctormenu.
Theoptionsonthetestmenuareasfollows:
DiagnosticsInteractiveTests
•RunNormalT est
•RunQuickT est
•CPU/Coprocessor
•SystemMemory
•Systemboard
•VideoAdapter
•FixedDisks
•DisketteDrives
•OtherDevices
•Communication
•WirelessLAN
Notes:
•Keyboard
•Video
•InternalSpeaker
•Mouse
•Diskette
•SystemLoad
•OpticalDriveTest
•IntelWLANRadioT est
®
pointer.
32HardwareMaintenanceManual
DiagnosticsInteractiveTests
•IntheKeyboardtestinInteractiveTests,theFnkeyshouldbehelddownforatleast2seconds;otherwise,it cannotbesensed.
VideoAdaptertestsupportsonlytheLCDdisplayontheThinkPadNotebook.Ifyouhaveanexternalmonitor attachedtoyourcomputer,detachitbeforerunningPC-DoctorforDOS.
•T otestDigitalSignatureChip,thesecuritychipmustbesettoActive.
10.Runtheapplicablefunctiontest.
11.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.Ifthereisaproblem,PC-Doctorshowsmessagesdescribingit.
12.Toexitthetest,selectQuit—ExitDiag.Tocancelthetest,pressEsc.
Note:AfterrunningPC-Doctor,checkthetimeanddateonthesystemandresetthemiftheyareincorrect.
DetectingsysteminformationwithPC-Doctor
PC-Doctorcandetectthefollowingsysteminformation:
HardwareInfo
•SystemConguration
•MemoryContents
•PhysicalDiskDrives
•VGAInformation
•A TADriveInfo
•PCIInformation
•PNPISAInfo
•SMBIOSInfo
•VESALCDInfo
•HardwareEventsLog
Utility
•RunExternalT ests
•BenchmarkSystem
•DOSShell
•T echSupportForm
•BatteryRundown
•EraseDriveContents
•ViewPCDRHostLog
LenovoThinkVantageT oolbox
LenovoThinkVantageToolboxisadiagnosticprogramthatworksthroughtheWindowsoperatingsystem. Itenablesyoutoviewsymptomsofcomputerproblemsandsolutionsforthem,andincludesautomatic noticationwhenactionisrequired,computingassistance,advanceddiagnostics,anddiagnostichistory.
Notes:
•ThelatestLenovoThinkVantageToolboxisavailableatthefollowingWebsite: http://web.lenovothinkvantagetoolbox.com/
•T oinstallthelatestLenovoThinkVantageToolboxonthecomputer,clickDownloadLenovoThinkVantage Toolbox,andthenfollowtheinstructionsontheWebsite.
Torunthisprogram,doasfollows:
Windows7:
WhiletheWindowsoperatingsystemisrunning,presstheThinkVantagebutton.
Tostartthisprogram,dothefollowing:
Chapter3.Generalcheckout33
•ClickStartControlPanelSystemandSecurityLenovo–SystemHealthandDiagnostics.
WindowsVista
®
andWindowsXP:
ClickStartAllProgramsThinkVantageLenovoThinkVantageToolbox
Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.LenovoThinkVantageT oolboxalsohasproblemdeterminationaids thatdeterminesoftwareandusageproblems.
Foradditionalinformationaboutthisprogram,seetheHelpfortheprogram.
FRUtests
ThefollowingtableshowsthetestforeachFRU.
Table1.FRUtests
FRUApplicabletest
Systemboard1.DiagnosticsCPU/Coprocessor
2.DiagnosticsSystemboard
3.IfthedockingstationortheportreplicatorisattachedtotheThinkPadNotebook, detachit.
4.Placethecomputeronahorizontalsurface,andrunDiagnosticsThinkPad
Devices➙HDDActiveProtectionTest.
Note:Donotapplyanyphysicalshocktothecomputerwhilethetestisrunning.
Power
LCDunit
Audio
SpeakerInteractiveTestsInternalSpeaker
Keyboard
Harddiskdriveorsolidstate drive
Diskettedrive1.DiagnosticsDisketteDrives
Opticaldrive1.DiagnosticsOtherDevicesOpticalDrive
Memory
Diagnostics➙ThinkPadDevices➙ACAdapter,Battery1,orBattery2
1.DiagnosticsVideoAdapter
2.InteractiveTestsVideo
EntertheThinkPadSetupandchangeSerialA T A(SATA)settingtoCompatibility,and runDiagnosticsOtherDeviceConexantAudio
Note:OnceAudiotestisdone,thenosoundisheardthistest.Inthiscase,turnoff andturnonthecomputer.Then,runthistestagain.
1.DiagnosticsSystemboardKeyboard
2.InteractiveTestsKeyboard
EntertheThinkPadSetupandchangeSerialA T A(SATA)settingtoCompatibility,and runDiagnosticsFixedDisks
Youcanalsodiagnosethedrivewithoutstartinguptheoperatingsystem.Todiagnose thedrivefromtheThinkPadSetup,doasfollows:
1.Removeanydiskettefromthediskettedrive,andthenturnoffthecomputer.
2.Turnonthecomputer.
3.Whilethemessage,“Tointerruptnormalstartup,presstheblueThinkVangate button,”isdisplayedatthelowerleftofthescreen,pressF1toentertheThinkPad Setup.
4.Usingcursorkeys,selectHDDdiagnosticprogram.Pressenter.
5.Usingcursorkeys,selectMainharddiskdriveorUltrabayharddiskdrive.
6.PressEntertostartthediagnosticprogram.
2.InteractiveTestsDiskette
2.InteractiveTestsOpticalDriveTest
1.IftwoDIMMsareinstalled,removeoneofthemandrunDiagnosticsSystem Memory.
2.Iftheproblemdoesnotrecur,returntheDIMMtoitsplace,removetheotherone, andrunthetestagain.
34HardwareMaintenanceManual
Table1.FRUtests(continued)
FRUApplicabletest
TrackPointorpointing device
TouchPad
IftheTrackPointdoesnotwork,checkthecongurationasspeciedintheThinkPad Setup.IftheT rackPointisdisabled,selectAutomatictoenableit.
AfteryouusetheT rackPoint,thepointermaydriftonthescreenforashorttime.This driftcanoccurwhenaslight,steadypressureisappliedtotheTrackPointpointer. Thissymptomisnotahardwareproblem.Ifthepointerstopsafterashorttime,no serviceactionisnecessary.
IfenablingtheTrackPointdoesnotcorrecttheproblem,continuewiththefollowing:
InteractiveT estsMouse
IftheTouchPaddoesnotwork,checkthecongurationasspeciedintheThinkPad Setup.IftheTouchPadisdisabled,selectAutomatictoenableit.Ifenablingthe TouchPaddoesnotcorrecttheproblem,continuewiththefollowing:
InteractiveT estsMouse

SystemsupportingtheLenovodiagnosticsprograms

ThesectionprovidesinformationaboutThinkPadcomputersthatsupporttheLenovodiagnosticsprograms. Somedescriptionsmightnotapplytoyourparticularcomputer.
TheLenovodiagnosticsprogramsincludefollowing:
•LenovoSolutionCenter
•Quicktestprograms
•UEFIdiagnosticprogram
•Bootablediagnosticprograms
LenovoSolutionCenter
TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramenablesyoutotroubleshootandresolvecomputerproblems.It combinesdiagnostictests,systeminformationcollection,securitystatus,andsupportinformation,along withhintsandtipsformaximumsystemperformance.
Note:TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramisavailableonlyonmodelspreinstalledwiththeWindows7 operatingsystem.Italsocanbedownloadedfromhttp://www.lenovo.com/diags.
ToruntheLenovoSolutionCenterprogram,clickStartControlPanelSystemandSecurityLenovo
-SystemHealthandDiagnostics,andthenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Foradditionalinformationaboutthisprogram,seethehelpinformationsystem.
Quicktestprograms
LenovoHardDriveQuickTestandLenovoMemoryQuickT estaretwoquicktestprogramsthatenableyou totroubleshootandresolvecomputerinternalstorageandmemoryproblems.
Notes:
•IfthecomputeryouareservicingisnotinstalledwiththeLenovoSolutionCenterprogram,youcan downloadthequicktestprogramsfromtheLenovoSupportWebsite.
•ThetwoprogramsareapplicabletocomputersinstalledwiththeWindows7,WindowsXP,Windows Server2003,orWindowsServer2008operatingsystem.
Chapter3.Generalcheckout35
Todownloadandinstallaquicktestprogram,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/diags,andfollowtheinstructions ontheWebsite.
Torunaquicktestusingthedownloadedprogram,dothefollowing:
1.GototheC:\SWTOOLS\ldiagfolder.
2.Double-clickthegui_lsc_lite.exele.
3.WhentheUserAccountControlwindowopens,clickY es.
4.Selectthedeviceclasstobetested.
5.Selectthedevicestobetested.
6.Selecttheteststobeperformed.
7.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentostartthetest.Whenaproblemisdetected,information messageswillbedisplayed.Refertothemessagestotroubleshoottheproblem.
UEFIdiagnosticprogram
AUEFIdiagnosticprogramispreinstalledonthecomputer.Itenablesyoutotestmemoryandinternal storageproblems,viewsysteminformation,andcheckandrecoverbadsectorsoninternalstoragedevices.
ToruntheUEFIdiagnosticprogram,dothefollowing:
1.Turnonthecomputer.Ifthecomputercannotbeturnedon,goto“Powersystemcheckout”onpage37, andcheckthepowersources.Ifanerrorcodeisdisplayed,goto“Symptom-to-FRUindex”onpage45 forerrorcodedescriptionsandtroubleshootinghints.
2.WhentheThinkPadlogoisdisplayed,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF12key.WhentheBootMenu windowopens,releasetheF12key.
3.PresstheTabkeytoswitchtotheApplicationMenuwindow.
4.UsethearrowkeystoselectLenovoDiagnosticsandthenpressEnter.ThemainscreenoftheUEFI diagnosticprogramisdisplayed.
5.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentousethediagnosticprogram.
Theoptionsonthemainscreenareasfollows:
TestsTools
•QuickMemoryT est
•QuickStorageDeviceTest
•ExitApplication
•SystemInformation
•RecoverBadSectorsT ool
Bootablediagnosticprograms
IfthecomputeryouareservicingisnotinstalledwiththeUEFIdiagnosticprogram,youcandownloada bootablediagnosticprogramfromtheLenovoSupportWebsite.Thebootablediagnosticprogramsenable youtotestcomputermemoryandinternalstoragedevices,viewsysteminformation,andcheckandrecover theinternalstoragedevices.T ousethebootablediagnosticprograms,youcancreateabootablediagnostic mediumonaUSBdeviceorCD.
Tocreateabootablediagnosticmedium,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/diags.
2.ClickLenovoBootableDiagnostics.
3.FollowtheinstructionsontheWebsitetocreateabootablediagnosticmediumonaUSBdeviceorCD.
Tousethediagnosticmediumyouhavecreated,dooneofthefollowing:
36HardwareMaintenanceManual
•IfyouhavecreatedthebootablediagnosticmediumonaUSBdevice,dothefollowing:
1.AttachtheUSBdevicetothecomputer.
2.Turnonthecomputer.Ifthecomputercannotbeturnedon,goto“Powersystemcheckout”onpage ,andcheckthepowersources.Ifanerrorcodeisdisplayed,goto“Symptom-to-FRUindex”on
37 page45forerrorcodedescriptionsandtroubleshootinghints.
3.WhentheThinkPadlogoisdisplayed,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF12key.WhentheBoot
Menuwindowopens,releasetheF12key.
4.UsethearrowkeystoselectUSBHDDandthenpressEnter.Thediagnosticprogramwillbe
launchedautomatically.
5.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentousethediagnosticprogram.
•IfyouhavecreatedthebootablediagnosticmediumonaCD,dothefollowing:
1.Turnonthecomputer.Ifthecomputercannotbeturnedon,goto“Powersystemcheckout”onpage
37,andcheckthepowersources.Ifanerrorcodeisdisplayed,goto“Symptom-to-FRUindex”on page45forerrorcodedescriptionsandtroubleshootinghints.
2.InserttheCDintotheopticaldrive.
3.Restartthecomputer.
4.WhentheThinkPadlogoisdisplayed,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF12key.WhentheBoot
Menuwindowopens,releasetheF12key.
5.UsethearrowkeystoselectA T APICDx(x:0,1,...)andthenpressEnter.Thediagnosticprogram
willbelaunchedautomatically.
6.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentousethediagnosticprogram.

Powersystemcheckout

Toverifyasymptom,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputer.
2.Removethebatterypack.
3.Connecttheacadapter.
4.Checkthatpowerissuppliedwhenyouturnonthecomputer.
5.Turnoffthecomputer.
6.Disconnecttheacadapterandinstallthechargedbatterypack.
7.Checkthatthebatterypacksuppliespowerwhenyouturnonthecomputer.
Ifyoususpectapowerproblem,seetheappropriateoneofthefollowingpowersupplycheckouts:
“Checkingtheacpoweradapter”onpage37
“Checkingoperationalcharging”onpage38
“Checkingthebatterypack”onpage38
“Checkingthebackupbattery”onpage39

Checkingtheacpoweradapter

Ifyoucomputerfailsonlywhentheacpoweradapterisused,usetheinstructionsinthistopic.
•Ifthepowerproblemoccursonlywhenthedockingstationortheportreplicatorisused,replacethe dockingstationortheportreplicator.
•Ifthepower-onindicatordoesnotturnon,checkthepowercordoftheacadapterforcorrectcontinuity andinstallation.
•Ifthecomputerdoesnotchargeduringoperation,goto“Checkingoperationalcharging”onpage38.
Tochecktheacadapter,dothefollowing:
1.Unplugtheacadaptercablefromthecomputer.
Chapter3.Generalcheckout37
2.Measuretheoutputvoltageattheplugoftheacadaptercable.Seethefollowinggure:
1
2
3
(20V)
Pin
1+20
20
3
Voltage(Vdc)
Ground
Note:Outputvoltageacrosspin2oftheacpoweradaptermightdifferfromtheoneyouareservicing.
3.Ifthevoltageisnotcorrect,replacetheacadapter.
4.Ifthevoltageisacceptable,dothefollowing: a.Replacethesystemboard. b.IftheproblempersistsandyoursystemisinstalledwiththePCdoctorforDOS,goto“FRUtests”
onpage34.
Note:Noisefromtheacadapterdoesnotalwaysindicateadefect.

Checkingoperationalcharging

Tocheckwhetherthebatterychargesproperlyduringoperation,useadischargedbatterypackorabattery packthathaslessthan50%ofthetotalpowerremainingwheninstalledinthecomputer.
Performoperationalcharging.Ifthebatterystatusindicatororicondoesnotturnon,removethebattery packandletitreturntoroomtemperature.Reinstallthebatterypack.Ifthechargeindicatororiconstilldoes notturnon,replacethebatterypack.
Ifthechargeindicatorstilldoesnotturnon,replacethesystemboard.Thenreinstallthebatterypack.Ifitis stillnotcharged,gotothenextsection.

Checkingthebatterypack

BatterychargingdoesnotstartuntilthePowerManagerBatteryGaugeshowsthatlessthan96%ofthe totalpowerremains;underthisconditionthebatterypackcanchargeto100%ofitscapacity.Thisprotects thebatterypackfrombeingoverchargedorfromhavingashortenedlife.
Tocheckyourbattery,moveyourcursortothePowerManagerBatteryGaugeiconintheicontrayofthe Windowstaskbarandwaitforamoment(butdonotclick),andthepercentageofbatterypowerremaining isdisplayed.Togetdetailedinformationaboutthebattery,double-clickthePowerManagerBattery Gaugeicon.
Note:Ifthebatterypackbecomeshot,itmaynotbeabletocharge.Removeitfromthecomputerandleave itatroomtemperatureforawhile.Afteritcoolsdown,reinstallandrechargeit.
Tocheckthebatterypack,dothefollowing:
1.Poweroffthecomputer.
2.Removethebatterypackandmeasurethevoltagebetweenbatteryterminals1(+)and7(-).Seethe followinggure:
38HardwareMaintenanceManual
Terminal
1(+)
2(+)
3
4
5
6(-)
7(-)
1+0to+12.6
7
Voltage(Vdc)
Ground(-)
3.Ifthevoltageislessthan+11.0Vdc,thebatterypackhasbeendischarged.
Note:Rechargingwilltakeatleast3hours,eveniftheindicatordoesnotturnon.
Ifthevoltageisstilllessthan+11.0Vdcafterrecharging,replacethebattery.
4.Ifthevoltageismorethan+11.0Vdc,measuretheresistancebetweenbatteryterminals5and7. Theresistancemustbe4to30KΩ.Iftheresistanceisnotcorrect,replacethebatterypack.Ifthe resistanceiscorrect,replacethesystemboard.

Checkingthebackupbattery

Dothefollowing:
1.Poweroffthecomputer,andunplugtheacadapterfromit.
2.Turnthecomputerupsidedown.
3.Removethebatterypack(see“1010Batterypack”onpage66).
4.Removethebackupbattery(see“1120Backupbattery”onpage85).
5.Measurethevoltageofthebackupbattery.Seethefollowinggure.
Wire
Red+2.5to+3.2
Black
Voltage(Vdc)
Ground
•Ifthevoltageiscorrect,replacethesystemboard.
•Ifthevoltageisnotcorrect,replacethebackupbattery.
•Ifthebackupbatterydischargesquicklyafterreplacement,replacethesystemboard.
Chapter3.Generalcheckout39
40HardwareMaintenanceManual

Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation

Thischapterpresentsfollowinginformation:
•“RestoringthefactorycontentsbyusingRecoveryDiscSet”onpage41
“Passwords”onpage42
“Powermanagement”onpage44
“Symptom-to-FRUindex”onpage45
ServiceWebsite:
Whenthelatestmaintenancedisketteandthesystemprogramservicediskettebecomeavailable,they willbepostedonhttp://www.lenovo.com/support.

RestoringthefactorycontentsbyusingRecoveryDiscSet

Whentheharddiskdrive(HDD)orsolidstatedrive(SSD)isreplacedbecauseofafailure,noproductrecovery programisonthenewdrive.Inthiscase,youmustusetheRecoveryDiscSetforthecomputer.Orderthe RecoveryDiscSetandthedriveatthesametimesothatyoucanrecoverthenewdrivewiththepre-installed softwarewhentheyarrive.Forinformationonwhichdiscstoorder,see“Recoverydiscs”onpage155
TherecoverydiscsetconsistsoftheuserinstructionsandthefollowingsetofDVDstorestorethecomputer totheoriginalfactoryconguration.
OperatingSystemRecoveryDisc(onedisc):ThisdiscrestorestheMicrosoftWindowsoperatingsystem. Usethisdisctostarttherecoveryprocess.
ApplicationsandDriversRecoveryDisc(oneormorediscs):Thisdiscrestoresthepreinstalled applicationsanddriversonthecomputer.
SupplementalRecoveryDisc:Thisdisccontainsadditionalcontent,suchasupdatestothesoftwarethat waspreinstalledonthecomputer.NotallrecoverydiscsetscomewithaSupplementalRecoveryDisc.
.
Notes:
•Y oumusthaveaDVDdrivetousetherecoverydiscs.IfyoudonothaveaninternalDVDdrive,you canuseanexternalUSBDVDdrive.
•Duringtherecoveryprocess,alldataonthedrivewillbedeleted.Ifpossible,copyanyimportantdata orpersonallesthatyouwanttokeepontoremovablemediaoranetworkdrivebeforeyoustartthe recoveryprocess.
Torestorethecomputertotheoriginalfactorycongurationusingtherecoverydiscset,dothefollowing:
Note:Recoverycantakeonetotwohourstocomplete.Thelengthoftimedependsonthemethodyouuse. Ifyouuserecoverydiscs,therecoveryprocesswilltakeabouttwohours.
1.MaketheCD/DVDdrivetherststartupdeviceinthestartupsequenceusingthefollowingprocedure:
a.PressandholddowntheF1key,andthenturnonthecomputer.Whenthelogoscreenisdisplayed
orifyouhearrepeatingbeeps,releasetheF1key.TheThinkPadSetupprogramopens.
b.UsethearrowkeystoselectStartupBoot.
c.SelecttheCD/DVDdriveasthe1stBootDevice.
2.InserttheOperatingSystemRecoveryDiscintotheDVDdrive.
3.PressF10tosavetheThinkPadSetupcongurationchanges.Followtheinstructionsonthescreento begintherecoveryprocess.
4.SelectyourlanguageandclickNext.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
41
5.Readthelicense.Ifyouagreewiththetermsandconditions,selectIacceptthesetermsand conditionsandthenclickNext.Ifyoudonotagreewiththetermsandconditions,followthe
instructionsonthescreen.
6.ClickYesinthedisplayedwindowtobegintheoperatingsystemrecoveryprocess.
7.InserttheApplicationsandDriversRecoveryDiscwhenpromptedandthenclickOKtobeginthe applicationsanddriversrecoveryprocess.
8.IfyouhaveaSupplementalRecoveryDisc,insertitwhenpromptedandclickYes.Ifyoudonothavea SupplementalRecoveryDisc,clickNo.
9.Whenallofthedatahasbeencopiedfromthelastdiscinthesetandhasbeenprocessed,removethe discandrestartthecomputer.
Note:Therestoftherecoveryprocessisfullyautomatedandnoactionisrequiredbyyou.The computerwillrestartintotheMicrosoftWindowsdesktopseveraltimesandyoumightexperience periodswhennoactivityisapparentonthescreenforseveralminutesatatime.Thisisnormal.
10.Whentherecoveryprocessiscomplete,theSetUpWindowsscreenisdisplayed.Followthe instructionsonthescreentocompletetheWindowssetup.
11.AfteryouhavecompletedtheWindowssetup,youmightwanttorestoretheoriginalstartupsequence. StarttheThinkPadSetupprogramandthenpressF9torestorethedefaultsettings.PressF10tosave changesandexittheThinkPadSetupprogram.
Note:Afterrestoringadrivetothefactorydefaultsettings,youmightneedtoreinstallsomedevicedrivers.

Passwords

AsmanyasthreepasswordsmaybeneededforanyThinkPadNotebook:thepower-onpassword(POP), thehard-diskpassword(HDP),andthesupervisorpassword(SVP).
Ifanyofthesepasswordshasbeenset,apromptforitappearsonthescreenwheneverthecomputeris turnedon.Thecomputerdoesnotstartuntilthepasswordisentered.
Note:IfonlyanSVPisinstalled,thepasswordpromptdoesnotappearwhentheoperatingsystemisbooted.

Power-onpassword

Apower-onpassword(POP)protectsthesystemfrombeingpoweredonbyanunauthorizedperson.The passwordmustbeenteredbeforeanoperatingsystemcanbebooted.ForhowtoremovethePOP ,see “Howtoremovethepower-onpassword”onpage43
.

Hard-diskpassword

Therearetwohard-diskpasswords(HDPs):
•UserHDP—fortheuser
•MasterHDP—forthesystemadministrator,whocanuseittogetaccesstotheharddiskeveniftheuser haschangedtheuserHDP
Note:TherearetwomodesfortheHDP:UseronlyandMaster+User.TheMaster+Usermoderequires twoHDPs;thesystemadministratorentersbothinthesameoperation.Thesystemadministratorthen providestheuserHDPtothesystemuser.
Attention:IftheuserHDPhasbeenforgotten,checkwhetheramasterHDPhasbeenset.Ifithas,itcanbe usedforaccesstotheharddiskdrive.IfnomasterHDPisavailable,neitherLenovonorLenovoauthorized servicetechniciansprovideanyservicestoreseteithertheuserorthemasterHDP ,ortorecoverdatafrom theharddiskdrive.Theharddiskdrivecanbereplacedforascheduledfee.
42HardwareMaintenanceManual
ForhowtoremovethePOP,see“Howtoremovethehard-diskpassword”onpage43.

Supervisorpassword

Asupervisorpassword(SVP)protectsthesysteminformationstoredintheThinkPadSetupprogram. TheusermustentertheSVPinordertogetaccesstotheThinkPadSetupprogramandchangethe systemconguration.
Attention:IftheSVPhasbeenforgottenandcannotbemadeavailabletotheservicetechnician,thereisno serviceproceduretoresetthepassword.Thesystemboardmustbereplacedforascheduledfee.

Howtoremovethepower-onpassword

(A)IfnoSVPhasbeenset:
ToremoveaPOPthatyouhaveforgotten,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputer.
2.Removethebatterypack.Forhowtoremovethebatterypack,see“1010Batterypack”onpage66.
3.Removethebackupbattery.Forhowtoremovethebackupbattery,see“1120Backupbattery”on page85.
4.TurnonthecomputerandwaituntilthePOSTends.AfterthePOSTends,thepasswordpromptdoes notappear.ThePOPhasbeenremoved.
5.Reinstallthebackupbatteryandthebatterypack.
(B)IfanSVPhasbeensetandisknownbytheservicetechnician:
1.Turnonthecomputer.
2.WhentheThinkPadlogoisdisplayed,immediatelypressF1.
3.TypethesupervisorpasswordtoentertheThinkPadSetupprogram.
4.SelectSecurity,usingthecursordirectionalkeystomovethemenu.
5.SelectPassword.
6.SelectPower-OnPassword.
7.TypethecurrentsupervisorpasswordintheEnterCurrentPasswordeld.thenleavetheEnter NewPasswordeldblank,andpressEntertwice.
8.Inthe“Changeshavebeensaved”window,pressEnter.
9.PressF10;then,intheSetupconrmationwindow,selectY es.

Howtoremovethehard-diskpassword

Attention:IfUseronlymodeisselectedandtheuserHDPhasbeenforgottenandcannotbemade
availabletotheservicetechnician,neitherLenovonorLenovoauthorizedservicetechniciansprovideany servicestoresettheuserHDPsortorecoverdatafromtheharddiskdrive.Theharddiskdrivecanbe replacedforascheduledfee.
ToremoveauserHDPthathasbeenforgotten,whentheSVPandthemasterHDPareknown,dothe following:
1.Turnonthecomputer.
2.WhentheThinkPadlogocomesup,immediatelypressF1toentertheThinkPadSetupprogram.When Power-OnPasswordiconisappearingonthescreen,enterthePower-OnPassword.
3.SelectSecurity,usingthecursordirectionalkeystomovethemenu.
4.SelectPassword.
5.SelectHard-diskxpassword,wherexistheletteroftheharddiskdrive.Apop-upwindowopens.
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation43
6.SelectMasterHDP.
7.TypethecurrentmasterHDPintheEnterCurrentPasswordeld.thenleavetheEnterNewPassword eldblank,andpressEntertwice.
8.PressF10tosavechangesandexittheThinkPadSetupprogram.Theuserharddiskpasswordandthe masterharddiskpasswordhavebeenremoved.

Powermanagement

Toreducepowerconsumption,thecomputerhasthreepowermanagementmodes:screenblank,sleep (standbyinWindowsXP),andhibernation.

Screenblankmode

Ifthetimesetonthe“Turnoffmonitor”timerintheoperatingsystemexpires,theLCDbacklightturnsoff.
Toputthecomputerintoscreenblankmode,doasfollows:
1.PressFn+F3.Apanelforselectingapowerplan(inWindowsXP,powerscheme)appears.
2.SelectPoweroffdisplay(keepcurrentpowerplan)(inWindowsXP ,keepcurrentpowerscheme).
Toendscreenblankmodeandresumenormaloperation,pressanykey.

Sleep(standby)mode

Whenthecomputerenterssleep(standby)mode,thefollowingeventsoccurinadditiontowhatoccurs inscreenblankmode:
•TheLCDispoweredoff.
•Theharddiskdriveispoweredoff.
•Themicroprocessorstops.
Toentersleep(standby)mode,pressFn+F4.
Note:YoucanchangetheactionoftheFn+F4keycombinationbychangingthesettingsinPowerManager.
Incertaincircumstances,thecomputergoesintosleep(standby)modeautomatically:
•Ifa“suspendtime”hasbeensetonthetimer,andtheuserdoesnotdoanyoperationwiththekeyboard, theTrackPoint,theharddisk,theparallelconnector,orthediskettedrivewithinthattime.
•Ifthebatteryindicatorblinksorange,indicatingthatthebatterypowerislow.
Note:Evenifyoudonotsetthelow-batteryalarm,thechargeindicatornotiesyouwhenthebatteryislow, andthenthecomputerentersthepower-savingmodeautomatically.
Tocausethecomputertoreturnfromsleep(standby)modeandresumeoperation,dooneofthefollowing:
•PresstheFnkey.
•OpentheLCDcover.
•T urnonthepowerswitch.
Also,ineitherofthefollowingevents,thecomputerautomaticallyreturnsfromsleep(standby)modeand resumesoperation:
•Theringindicator(RI)issignaledbyaserialdeviceoraPCCarddevice.
•Thetimesetontheresumetimerelapses.
Note:Thecomputerdoesnotacceptanyinputimmediatelyafteritenterssleep(standby)mode.Waita fewsecondsbeforetakinganyactiontoreenteroperationmode.
44HardwareMaintenanceManual

Hibernationmode

Inhibernationmode,thefollowingoccurs:
•Thesystemstatus,RAM,VRAM,andsetupdataarestoredontheharddisk.
•Thesystemispoweredoff.
Note:Ifthecomputerentersthehibernationmodewhileitisdockedtothedockingstation,donotundockit beforeresumingnormaloperation.Ifyoudoundockitandthentrytoresumenormaloperation,youwillget anerrormessage,andyouwillhavetorestartthesystem.
Tocausethecomputertoenterhibernationmode,doanyofthefollowing:
•PressFn+F12.
•IfyouareusingtheAPMoperatingsystemandhavesetthemodetoPowerswitchmode[Hibernation], turnoffthepowerswitch.
•IfyouareusingtheACPIoperatingsystemandhavedenedoneofthefollowingactionsastheeventthat causesthesystemtogointohibernationmode,performthataction. –Closingthelid. –Pressingthepowerbutton. –PressingFn+F4.
Also,thecomputergoesintohibernationmodeautomaticallyineitherofthefollowingconditions:
•Ifa“hibernationtime”hasbeensetonthetimer,andiftheuserdoesnotdoanyoperationwiththe keyboard,theT rackPoint,theharddiskdrive,theparallelconnector,orthediskettedrivewithinthattime.
•Ifthetimerconditionsaresatisedinsuspendmode.
•IfyouareusingtheAPMoperatingsystemandhavesetthemodetoHibernatewhenbatterybecomes low,andthebatterychargebecomescriticallylow.
Whenthepoweristurnedon,thecomputerreturnsfromhibernationmodeandresumesoperation.The hibernationleinthebootrecordontheharddiskdriveisread,andsystemstatusisrestoredfromthe harddiskdrive.

Symptom-to-FRUindex

Thissectioncontainsfollowinginformation:
“Numericerrorcodes”onpage46
“Errormessages”onpage47
“Beepsymptoms”onpage48
“No-beepsymptoms”onpage48
“LCD-relatedsymptoms”onpage49
“Intermittentproblems”onpage49
“Undeterminedproblems”onpage49
Thesymptom-to-FRUindexinthissectionlistssymptomsanderrorsandtheirpossiblecauses.Themost likelycauseislistedrst,inboldfacetype.
Note:DotheFRUreplacementorotheractionsinthesequenceshowninthecolumnheaded“FRUor action,insequence.”IfreplacingaFRUdoesnotsolvetheproblem,puttheoriginalpartbackinthe computer.DonotreplaceanondefectiveFRU.
Thisindexcanalsohelpyoudetermine,duringregularservicing,whatFRUsarelikelytoneedtobe replacednext.
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation45
AnumericerrorisdisplayedforeacherrordetectedinPOSTorsystemoperation.Inthedisplays,ncan beanynumber.
Ifnonumericcodeisdisplayed,checkthenarrativedescriptionsofsymptoms.Ifthesymptomisnot describedthere,goto“Intermittentproblems”onpage49.
Note:ForadevicenotsupportedbydiagnosticcodesintheThinkPadNotebooks,seethemanualfor thatdevice.

Numericerrorcodes

Table2.Numericerrorcodes
Symptomorerror
0177
BadSVPdata,stopPOSTtask—Thechecksumofthe supervisorpasswordintheEEPROMisnotcorrect.
0182
BadCRCofSecuritySettingsinEEPROM.EnterThinkPad Setup.
0183
BadCRCofSecuritySettingsinEFIVariable.Enter ThinkPadSetup.
0187
EAIAdataaccesserror—TheaccesstoEEPROMisfailed.
0188
InvalidRFIDSerializationInformationArea.
0189
InvalidRFIDcongurationinformationarea—The EEPROMchecksumisnotcorrect.
0190
Criticallow-batteryerror
0191
SystemSecurity—InvalidRemoteChangerequested.
0199
SystemSecurity—Securitypasswordretrycount exceeded.
0251
SystemCMOSchecksumbad—Defaultconguration used.
0271
Real-timeclockerror.Checkdateandtimesettings.
1802
Unauthorizednetworkcardispluggedin—Turnoffand removetheminiPCInetworkcard.
1820
Morethanoneexternalngerprintreaderisattached. Poweroffandremoveallbutthereaderthatyousetup withinyourmainoperatingsystem.
FRUoraction,insequence
Systemboard
1.RunThinkPadSetup.PressF9,andEntertoload thedefaultsetting.Thensavethecurrentsetting bypressingF10.
2.Systemboard
Systemboard
Systemboard
Systemboard
1.Chargethebatterypack.
2.Batterypack
1.RunThinkPadSetup,andthensavecurrent
settingbypressingF10.
2.Systemboard
1.RunThinkPadSetup,andthensavethecurrent
settingbypressingF10.
2.Systemboard
1.Chargethebackupbatteryformorethan8hours
byconnectingtheacadapter.
2.ReplacethebackupbatteryandrunThinkPadSetup toresetthetimeanddate.
RunThinkPadSetuptoresetthetimeanddate.
1.RemoveMiniPCInetworkcard.
2.Systemboard
Removeallbutthereaderthatyousetupforthe authentication.
46HardwareMaintenanceManual
Table2.Numericerrorcodes(continued)
Symptomorerror
2000
HardDriveActiveProtectionsensordiagnosticsfailed. Press<Esc>tocontinue.Press<F1>toenterSETUP
2100
DetectionerroronHDD0(MainHDD)
2101
DetectionerroronHDD1(UltrabayHDD)
2102
DetectionerroronHDD2(MiniSATA)
2110
ReaderroronHDD0(MainHDD)
2111
ReaderroronHDD1(UltrabayHDD)
2112
ReaderroronHDD2(MiniSAT A)
2200
MachineTypeandSerialNumberareinvalid.
2201
MachineUUIDisinvalid.
FRUoraction,insequence
1.Undockdockingstationorportreplicatorifitis
attachedtotheThinkPadNotebook.
2.PlacetheNotebookonahorizontalsurface.Donot
applyanyphysicalshocktothecomputer.
3.RunDiagnosticsThinkPadDevicesHDD
ActiveProtectionT est.
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.Mainharddiskdrive
3.Systemboard
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.Ultrabayharddiskdrive
3.Systemboard
1.ReseattheMiniSATAdevice.
2.MiniSATAdevice
3.Systemboard
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.Mainharddiskdrive
3.Systemboard
1.Reseattheharddiskdrive.
2.Ultrabayharddiskdrive
3.Systemboard
1.ReseattheMiniSATAdevice.
2.MiniSATAdevice
3.Systemboard
Systemboard
Systemboard

Errormessages

Table3.Errormessages
Symptomorerror
Fanerror.1.Fan
Thermalsensingerror.
Thissystemdoesnotsupportbatteriesthatarenot genuineLenovo-madeorauthorized.Thesystemwill continuetoboot,butmaynotchargeunauthorized batteries. Attention:Lenovohasnoresponsibilityforthe performanceorsafetyofunauthorizedbatteries,and providesnowarrantiesforfailuresordamagearisingout oftheiruse.
TheconnectedACadapterhasalowerwattagethanthe recommendedmodelwhichwasshippedwiththesystem. Thiswillincreasethetimetochargethebattery,and systemperformancewillbeadjustedtomatchthe availablepower.
FRUoraction,insequence
2.Thermalgrease
3.Systemboard
Systemboard
Replacethebattery.
Chargetheacpoweradapter.
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation47
Table3.Errormessages(continued)
Symptomorerror
PleaseconnecttheACadapterwhichwasshippedwith thesystemforbestsystemperformance. PresstheESCkeytocontinue.Dockingstationis removedoritsIDisdifferent,pressF3topoweroff systemandrestorecorrectdockingstation,pressF4to normalboot.

Beepsymptoms

Table4.Beepsymptoms
FRUoraction,insequence
Symptomorerror
Onebeepandablank,unreadable,orashingLCD.1.ReseattheLCDconnector
Onelongandtwoshortbeeps,andablankorunreadable LCD.
Twoshortbeepswitherrorcodes.
Twoshortbeepsandablankscreen.
Twoormorebeeps,oracontinuousbeep.Operating systemstartssuccessfully.
Threeshortbeeps,pause,threemoreshortbeeps,and oneshortbeep.
Oneshortbeep,pause,threeshortbeeps,pause,three moreshortbeeps,andoneshortbeep.
Onlythecursorappears.
Fourcyclesoffourshortbeepsandablankscreen.
Fiveshortbeepsandablankscreen.
FRUoraction,insequence
2.LCDassembly
3.ExternalCRT
4.Systemboard
1.Systemboard
2.LCDassembly
3.DIMM
POSTerror.See“Numericerrorcodes”onpage46.
1.Systemboard
2.DIMM
Ifamini-PCIEthernetcardisinstalled,conrmthatAlert OnLAN2inThinkPadSetupisdisabled.
1.DIMM
2.Systemboard
Reinstalltheoperatingsystem.
Systemboard(securitychip)
Systemboard

No-beepsymptoms

Table5.No-beepsymptoms
Symptomorerror
Nobeep,power-onindicatoron,LCDblank,andno POST.
Nobeep,power-onindicatoron,andLCDblankduring POST.
Thepower-onpasswordpromptappears.Apower-onpasswordorasupervisorpasswordisset.
Thehard-diskpasswordpromptappears.Ahard-diskpasswordisset.T ypethepasswordand
48HardwareMaintenanceManual
FRUoraction,insequence
1.Makesurethateveryconnectorisconnected tightlyandcorrectly.
2.DIMM
3.Systemboard
1.ReseatDIMM.
2.Systemboard
TypethepasswordandpressEnter.
pressEnter.

LCD-relatedsymptoms

Important:TheTFTLCDforthenotebookcomputercontainsmanythin-lmtransistors(TFTs).The
presenceofasmallnumberofdotsthataremissing,discolored,oralwayslightedischaracteristicofTFT LCDtechnology,butexcessivepixelproblemscancauseviewingconcerns.IftheLCDyouareservicinghas twoorlessvisibledefectivepixels,itshouldnotbeconsideredfaulty.However,iftheLCDhasthreeormore visibledefectivepixels,itwillbedeemedasdefectivebyLenovoanditshouldbereplaced.
Notes:
•ThispolicyappliestoallThinkPadNotebookspurchasedon1January,2008orlater.
•LenovowillnotprovidereplacementiftheLCDiswithinspecicationaswecannotguaranteethatany replacementLCDwillhavezeropixeldefects.
•OnepixelconsistsofR,G,Bsub-pixels.
Table6.LCD-relatedsymptoms
Symptomorerror
Nobeep,power-onindicatoron,andablankLCDduring POST.
•LCDbacklightnotworking
•LCDtoodark
•LCDbrightnesscannotbeadjusted.
•LCDcontrastcannotbeadjusted.
•LCDscreenunreadable
•Charactersmissingpixels
•Screenabnormal
•Wrongcolordisplayed
HorizontalorverticallinesdisplayedonLCDLCDassembly
FRUoraction,insequence
Systemboard
1.ReseattheLCDconnectors.
2.LCDassembly
3.Systemboard
1.Seeimportantnotefor“LCD-relatedsymptoms.”
2.ReseatallLCDconnectors.
3.LCDassembly
4.Systemboard

Intermittentproblems

Intermittentsystemhangproblemscanbeduetoavarietyofcausesthathavenothingtodowithahardware defect,suchascosmicradiation,electrostaticdischarge,orsoftwareerrors.FRUreplacementshouldbe consideredonlywhenaproblemrecurs.
Whenanalyzinganintermittentproblem,dothefollowing:
1.Runthediagnostictestforthesystemboardinloopmodeatleast10times.
2.Foreachtest,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifnoerrorisdetected,donotreplaceanyFRUs.
•Ifanyerrorisdetected,replacetheFRUshownbytheFRUcode.Rerunthetesttoverifythat nomoreerrorsexist.

Undeterminedproblems

Ifthediagnostictestsdidnotidentifytheadapterordevicethathasfailed,ifwrongdevicesareinstalled, orifthesystemsimplyisnotoperating,followtheseprocedurestoisolatethefailingFRU(donotisolate FRUsthathavenodefects).
Verifythatallattacheddevicesaresupportedbythecomputer.
Verifythatthepowersupplybeingusedatthetimeofthefailureisoperatingcorrectly.(See checkout”onpage37.)
Chapter4.Relatedserviceinformation49
“Powersystem
1.Turnoffthecomputer.
2.VisuallycheckeachFRUfordamage.ReplaceanydamagedFRU.
3.Removeordisconnectallofthefollowingdevices: a.Non- ThinkPaddevices b.Devicesattachedtothedockingstationortheportreplicator c.Printer,mouse,andotherexternaldevices d.Batterypack e.Harddiskdrive f.Externaldiskettedriveoropticaldrive g.DIMM h.Opticaldiskordisketteintheinternaldrive i.PCCards
4.Turnonthecomputer.
5.Determinewhethertheproblemhasbeensolved.
6.Iftheproblemdoesnotrecur,reconnecttheremoveddevicesoneatatimeuntilyoundthefailingFRU.
7.Iftheproblemremains,replacethefollowingFRUsoneatatime(donotreplaceanondefectiveFRU): a.Systemboard b.LCDassembly
50HardwareMaintenanceManual
Chapter5.InstallingandconguringRAID
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
“SupportedRAIDlevels”onpage51
•“ConguringthesystemUEFIBIOStoenableembeddedSATARAIDfunctionality”onpage51
“CreatingRAIDvolumes”onpage52
“DeletingRAIDvolumes”onpage52
Note:WhentheUEFIBIOSwasformattedorthesystemboardwasreplacedintheRAID-supportedmodels, RAIDisenabledbydefault.
ImportantnoticesforsettingRAID:
BeforeyouinstallandcongureRAID,checkthecurrentRAIDsettingonthecomputeryouareservicing.
ThisproductsupportseitherRAID0orRAID1.ConrmtheRAIDsettinginformationprovidedbythe customeratrst,thenproceedwiththeinstallation.
TosupportRAID0orRAID1,thecomputersyouareservicingmustbeequippedwithtworives.

SupportedRAIDlevels

ThefollowingRAIDlevelsaresupportedonRAID-supportedmodels:
RAID0-Stripeddiskarray
Betterperformanceandnofaulttolerance.
RAID1-Mirroreddiskarray
Improvedreadperformanceand100%redundancy.
ConguringthesystemUEFIBIOStoenableembeddedSATARAID functionality
Note:ForRAID-supportedmodels,theembeddedSA T ARAIDfunctionalityisenabledbydefault.
ToconguretheUEFIBIOSforRAID,dothefollowing:
1.PressF1toentertheThinkPadSetupprogram.
2.SelectCong.
3.SelectSerialATA(SA T A).
4.SelectSATAControllerModeOption,andthenthefollowingoptionswillbedisplayed:
Compatibility
AHCI
RAID
5.SelectRAID.
6.PressF10tosavechangesandexit.
Attention:AfteryouhaveenabledtheSATARAIDfunctionality,reinstalltheoperatingsystembeforetaking anyfurtherRAID-relatedaction.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
51

CreatingRAIDvolumes

ThistopicdescribeshowtousetheIntelRapidStorageT echnologyoptionROMcongurationutilityto createRAIDvolumes.
TocreateRAIDvolumes,dothefollowing:
1.Turnonthecomputer.
2.WhenamessagePress<Ctrl-I>toenterCongurationUtilityisdisplayed,pressCtr+I.
3.OntheIntelRapidStorageT echnologyoptionROMscreen,selectCreateRAIDVolume,andthen pressEnter.
4.FollowtheinstructionsonthescreentoselecttheRAIDlevelandllinotherelds.
5.SelectCreateVolume.Whenadialogboxisdisplayed,pressY.
Attention:AlltheexistingdatastoredontheselecteddrivewillbeerasedwhiletheRAIDvolume isbeingcreated.
6.Exitthecongurationutility.

DeletingRAIDvolumes

ThistopicdescribeshowtousetheIntelRapidStorageT echnologyoptionROMcongurationutilityto deleteRAIDvolumes.
TodeleteaRAIDvolume,dothefollowing:
1.Turnonthecomputer.
2.WhenamessagePress<Ctrl-I>toenterCongurationUtilityisdisplayed,pressCtr+I.
3.OntheIntelRapidStorageT echnologyoptionROMscreen,selecttheRAIDvolumetobedeleted, andthenpressDelete.
4.Whenadialogboxisdisplayed,pressYtoconrmthedeletionoftheselectedRAIDvolume.
5.Exitthecongurationutility.
52HardwareMaintenanceManual

Chapter6.Statusindicators

7
8
3 4 5 621
9
12 11 10
Thischapterpresentsthesystemstatusindicatorsthatshowthestatusofthecomputer.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
53
Table7.Statusindicators
R
IndicatorMeaning
1
Speakermute
Orange:
Thespeakerisonmute.Tosetthe speakersonmuteorunmute,pressthe speakermutebutton.
2
Microphonemute
Orange:
Themicrophoneisonmute.Noneofthe recordingdevicesisavailablewhilethe microphonemuteisonbydefault.
3
WirelessLAN, WirelessWAN,or WiMAXstatus
Green:ThewirelessLANfeature(theIEEE
802.11b/gstandard,802.11a/b/g, or802.11n),wirelessWANfeature,or WiMaxfeatureison,andtheradiolink isreadyforuse.
Blinkinggreen:Dataisbeingtransmitted.
4
Bluetoothwireless status
Green:
TheBluetoothwirelessfeatureison,and theradiolinkisreadyforuse.
Blinkinggreen:Dataisbeingtransmitted.
5
Deviceaccess
Green:
Dataisbeingreadfromorwrittentothe harddiskdrive,thediskettedrive,orthe driveintheSerialUltrabay™Enhanced device.Whenthisindicatorison,donot putthecomputerintosleep(standby) modeorturnoffthecomputer.
Note:Donotmovethesystemwhilethegreendeviceaccesslightison.Sudden physicalshockcouldcausedriveerrors.
6
Poweron
Green:
Thecomputerisonandreadytouse. Thisindicatorstayslitaroundthe power-onbuttonwheneverthecomputer isonandisnotinsleep(standby)mode.
7
SerialUltrabay Enhanceddevice status
Green:ASerialUltrabayEnhanceddeviceis
installedandinuse.
Blinkinggreen:
ASerialUltrabayEnhanceddeviceisin theprocessofbeingdetached.
Turnoff:
ASerialUltrabayEnhanceddeviceis readytobeattachedordetached.
8
Fingerprintreader status
Green:
Blinkinggreen:
Thengerprintreaderisreadytoswipe.
Thengerprintisbeingauthenticatedor hasbeenauthenticated.
Blinkingorange:
Thengerprintcouldnotbe authenticated.
54HardwareMaintenanceManual
Table7.Statusindicators(continued)
IndicatorMeaning
9
Capslock
Green:CapsLockmodeisenabled.Toenable
ordisableCapsLockmode,pressthe CapsLockkey.
10
Sleep(standbyfor WindowsXP)status
Green:Thecomputerisinsleep(standby)mode.
Blinkinggreen:
Thecomputerisenteringsleep(standby) modeorhibernationmode,oris resumingnormaloperation.
11
Batterystatus
Green:
Orange:
Thebatteryhasmorethan20%charge.
Thebatteryhasbetween5%and20% charge.
Fastblinkingorange:
Thebatteryhaslessthan5%charge.
Note:Thebatterymaybecharging.
Slowblinkingorange:
Thebatteryisbeingcharged.Whenit reaches20%,theblinkingcolorchanges togreen.
Slowblinkinggreen:
Thebatteryhasbetween20%and80% charge,andchargingiscontinuing. Whenthebatteryreaches80%charge, blinkingstops,butthechargingmay continueuntilthebatteryis100% charged.
Note:Ifthecomputerisoperating onbatterypower,thebatterystatus indicatordoesnotworkwhilethe computeristurnedofforisinsleep (standby)modeorhibernationmode.
Quickblinkingorange:
Anerrorhasbeenoccurredinthebattery.
Thebatterystatusindicatorisoff:Thebatterypackofthecomputeris
detached.
12
Colorsensorstatus
Green:Calibrationiscomplete.Whenthelidis
opened,theindicatorturnsoff.
Blinkinggreen:Displaycolorsarebeingcalibrated.
Chapter6.Statusindicators55
56HardwareMaintenanceManual

Chapter7.Fnkeycombinations

ThefollowingtableshowsthefunctionofeachcombinationofFnwithafunctionkey.
Table8.Fnkeycombinations
KeycombinationDescription
Fn+F1Reserved.
Fn+F2Lockthecomputer.
Fn+F3
Fn+F4
Fn+F5
Selectapowerplan(inWindowsXP ,powerscheme)thathasbeencreatedbythePower Managerprogram,oradjustthepowerlevelbyusingtheslidercontrol.Whenyoupressthis combination,apanelforselectingapowerplan(powerscheme)isdisplayed.
Notes:
1.TousetheFn+F3keycombination,youmusthavetheThinkPadPowerManagement driverinstalledonthecomputer.
2.IfyouhaveloggedonwithanadministratoruserIDinWindowsXP,andyoupressFn+F3, thewindowforselectingapowerschemewillbedisplayed.Ifyouhaveloggedonwith anotheruserIDinWindowsXP,andyoupressFn+F3,thewindowwillnotbedisplayed.
3.YoucannotturnoffthecomputerdisplaybypressingFn+F3.
Putthecomputerinsleep(standby)mode.Toreturntonormaloperation,presstheFnkey only,withoutpressingafunctionkey.
Note:
Tousethiscombinationofthekeys,ThinkPadPowerManagementdevicedrivermust havebeeninstalledonthecomputer.
Ifyouwanttousethecombinationtoputthecomputerintohibernationmodeor do-nothingmode(inWindowsXP ,shutthecomputerdownorshowthepanelforturning offthecomputer),changethesettingsinthePowerManager.
Enableordisablethebuilt-inwirelessnetworkingfeaturesandtheBluetoothfeatures.Ifyou pressFn+F5,alistofwirelessfeaturesisdisplayed.Y oucanquicklychangethepowerstate ofeachfeatureinthelist.
Notes:IfyouwanttouseFn+F5toenableordisablethewirelessfeatures,thefollowing devicedriversmustbeinstalledonthecomputerbeforehand:
•ThinkPadPowerManagementdriver
•OnScreenDisplayUtility
•Wirelessdevicedrivers
Fn+F6
Fn+F7Applyapresentationschemedirectly,withnoneedtostartthePresentationDirectorprogram.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
Changethecameraandaudiosettings.WhenyoupressFn+F6,thecameraandaudiosetting windowisopenedandthecamerapreviewisturnedon. Note:Thecamerasettingsareaonlyappearsifthecomputerhasanintegratedcamera.
TodisablethisfunctionandusetheFn+F7keycombinationforswitchingadisplayoutput location,startPresentationDirector,andchangethesettings.
Note:IfthecomputerisanWindows7model,itdoesnotsupportpresentationschemes, howevertheFn+F7combinationmightstillbeusedtoswitchdisplayoutputlocation.
57
Table8.Fnkeycombinations(continued)
KeycombinationDescription
Fn+F7ForWindows7:
Switchbetweenthecomputerdisplayandanexternalmonitor.Windowswillshowthese displayoptions:
•Computerdisplayonly(LCD)
•Computerdisplayandexternalmonitor(sameimage)
•Computerdisplayandexternalmonitor(extendeddesktopfunction)
•Externalmonitoronly Note:T oswitchbetweenthecomputerdisplayandanexternalmonitor,theWin+Pkey combinationisalsoavailable.
ForWindowsVista:
Switchbetweenthecomputerdisplayandanexternalmonitor.Ifanexternalmonitoris attached,computeroutputisdisplayedinthefollowingthreepatternsbyturns:
•Externalmonitor(CRTdisplay)
•Computerdisplayandexternalmonitor(LCD+CRTdisplay)
•Computerdisplay(LCD)
Notes:
•Thisfunctionisnotsupportedifdifferentdesktopimagesaredisplayedonthecomputer displayandtheexternalmonitor(theextenddesktopfunction).
•ThisfunctiondoesnotworkwhileaDVDmovieoravideoclipisplaying.
Toenablethisfunction,startthePresentationDirectorprogram,andchangethesettings.
Note:MultipleuserscanlogontoasingleoperatingsystembyusingdifferentuserIDs. Eachuserneedstodothefollowing: ClickStartAllProgramsThinkVantagePresentationDirector,andchangethe Fn+F7settings.
Fn+F8
ChangethesettingsoftheUltraNav
®
pointingdevice.
Fn+F9Reserved.
Fn+F10Reserved.
Fn+F11Reserved.
Fn+F12Putthecomputerintohibernationmode.T oreturntonormaloperation,pressthepower
buttonforlessthanfourseconds.
Note:TouseFn+F12forhibernation,youmusthavetheThinkPadPowerManagementdriver installedonthecomputer.
Fn+PgUp
TurntheThinkLightlightonoroff.
Note:ThisfunctionissupportedonlyontheThinkPadnotebookcomputersthathavethe ThinkLightlight.TheonoroffstatusoftheThinkLighlightisdisplayedonthescreenfor afewsecondswhenyoupressFn+PgUp.
Fn+HomeThecomputerdisplaybecomesbrighter.
Fn+EndThecomputerdisplaybecomesdimmer.
Fn+SpacebarEnabletheFullScreenMagnierfunction.
Fn+PrtScHavethesamefunctionastheSysRqkey.
Fn+ScrLk
Enableordisablethenumerickeypad.Theindicatorofnumericlockwillbedisplayedon thescreen.
58HardwareMaintenanceManual
Table8.Fnkeycombinations(continued)
KeycombinationDescription
Fn+Pause
Fn+cursorkeys
HavethesamefunctionastheBreakkey.
ThesekeycombinationsworkwithWindowsMediaPlayer.Theyhavethefollowingfunctions:
•Fn+downarrowkey:PlayorPause
•Fn+uparrowkey:Stop
•Fn+rightarrowkey:NextT rack
•Fn+leftarrowkey:PreviousTrack
Chapter7.Fnkeycombinations59
60HardwareMaintenanceManual

Chapter8.FRUreplacementnotices

ExternalCRUstatementtocustomers:
Someproblemswithyourproductcanberesolvedwithareplacementpartyoucaninstallyourself,called a“CustomerReplaceableUnit”or“CRU.”SomeCRUsaredesignatedasSelf-serviceCRUsandothers aredesignatedasOptional-serviceCRUs.InstallationofSelf-serviceCRUsisyourresponsibility;youmay
requestthatLenovoinstallsanOptional-serviceCRUaccordingtothewarrantyserviceforyourproduct.
WhereyouareinstallingtheCRU,LenovowillshiptheCRUtoyou.CRUinformationandreplacement instructionsareshippedwithyourproductandareavailablefromLenovoatanytimeuponrequest.Y oumay ndalistofCRUsinthepublicationsthatshipwithyourproductorathttp://www.lenovo.com/CRUs.Y ou mayberequiredtoreturnthedefectivepartthatisreplacedbytheCRU.Whenreturnisrequired:(1)return instructions,aprepaidshippinglabel,andacontainerwillbeincludedwiththereplacementCRU;and(2)you maybechargedforthereplacementCRUifLenovodoesnotreceivethedefectivepartwithinthirty(30)days ofyourreceiptofthereplacementCRU.SeeyourLenovoLimitedWarrantydocumentationforfulldetails.
Thischapterpresentsnoticesrelatedtoremovingandreplacingparts.Readthischaptercarefullybefore replacinganyFRU.

Screwnotices

Loosescrewscancauseareliabilityproblem.IntheThinkPadnotebookcomputer,thisproblemisaddressed withspecialnylon-coatedscrewsthathavethefollowingcharacteristics:
•Theymaintaintightconnections.
•Theydonoteasilycomeloose,evenwithshockorvibration.
•Theyarehardertotighten.
Dothefollowingwhenyouservicethismachine:
•Keepthescrewkitinyourtoolbag.Forthepartnumberofthescrewkit,see“Miscellaneousparts”on page152
•Itisrecommendedtousenewscrews.
•Itisrecommendedtouseeachscrewonlyonce.
•Useatorquescrewdriverifyouhaveone.
Tightenscrewsasfollows:
Plastictoplastic Turnanadditional90degreesafterthescrewheadtouchesthesurfaceoftheplasticpart:
Logiccardtoplastic Turnanadditional180degreesafterthescrewheadtouchesthesurfaceofthelogiccard:
.
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
61
T orquedriver Ifyouhaveatorquedriver,refertotheT orquecolumninthescrewinformationtableforeachstep. –Makesurethatyouusethecorrectscrew.Itisrecommendedtousenewscrewsforreplacements. –Ifyouhaveatorquescrewdriver,tightenallscrewsrmlytothetorquespeciedinthescrew
informationtableforeachstep.
–Ensuretorquescrewdriversarecalibratedcorrectlyfollowingcountryspecications.

Retainingserialnumbers

Thissectionincludesthefollowingdescriptions:
“Restoringtheserialnumberofthesystemunit”onpage62
“RetainingtheUUID”onpage63
“ReadingorwritingtheECAinformation”onpage63

Restoringtheserialnumberofthesystemunit

Whenthecomputerwasmanufactured,theEEPROMonthesystemboardwasloadedwiththeserial numbersofthesystemandallmajorcomponents.Thesenumbersneedtoremainthesamethroughout thelifeofthecomputer.
Ifyoureplacethesystemboard,youmustrestoretheserialnumberofthesystemunittoitsoriginalvalue.
Beforereplacingthesystemboard,savetheoriginalserialnumberbydoingthefollowing:
1.InstalltheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlater,andrestartthe computer.
2.Fromthemainmenu,select1.SetSystemIdentication.
3.Select2.ReadS/NdatafromEEPROM.
Theserialnumberofeachdeviceinyourcomputerisdisplayed;theserialnumberofthesystemunitis listedasfollows:
•20:Serialnumber
Writedownthatnumber.
Note:Theserialnumberofthesystemunitisalsowrittenonthelabelattachedtothebottomofthecomputer.
Afteryouhavereplacedthesystemboard,restoretheserialnumberbydoingthefollowing:
1.InstalltheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlaterandrestartthe computer.
2.Fromthemainmenu,select1.SetSystemIdentication.
3.Select1.AddS/NdatafromEEPROM.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
IftheMTMandProductIDnumbersdifferfromeachotherontherearlabel,usewhatisshownforthe ProductIDeld.Seeexamplebelow:
62HardwareMaintenanceManual
MTMonrearlabel:
TTTT-CTOS/NSSSSSSS
ProductIDonrearlabel:
TTTT-MMM(UsethisnumberwhensettingSerialNumber)
Intheexample,theSerialNumbertobeinputis'1STTTTMMMSSSSSSS'.

RetainingtheUUID

TheUniversallyUniqueIdentier(UUID)isa128-bitnumberuniquelyassignedtoyourcomputerat productionandstoredintheEEPROMofyoursystemboard.
ThealgorithmthatgeneratesthenumberisdesignedtoprovideuniqueIDsuntiltheyearA.D.3400.Notwo computersintheworldhavethesamenumber.
Whenyoureplacethesystemboard,youmustsettheUUIDonthenewsystemboardasfollows:
1.InstalltheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlater,andrestartthe computer.
2.Fromthemainmenu,select4.AssignUUID.AnewUUIDiscreatedandwritten.IfavalidUUIDalready exists,itisnotoverwritten.

ReadingorwritingtheECAinformation

InformationonEngineeringChangeAnnouncements(ECA)arestoredintheEEPROMofthesystemboard. TheelectronicstorageofthisinformationsimpliestheproceduretocheckiftheECAhasbeenpreviously appliedtoamachine.ThemachinedoesnotneedtobedisassembledtocheckfortheECAapplication.
TocheckwhatECAshavebeenpreviouslyappliedtothemachine,usetheECAInformationRead/Write functionontheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlater.
1.InserttheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlater,andrestartthe computer.
2.Fromthemainmenu,select6.SetECAInformation.
3.ToreadECAinformation,select2.ReadECA/reworknumberfromEEPROMandfollowthe instruction.
4.Toreadboxbuilddate,select5.ReadboxbuilddatefromEEPROM,andfollowtheinstructionon thescreen.
AfteranECAhasbeenappliedtothemachine,theEEPROMmustbeupdatedtoreecttheECA's application.UsetheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlatertoupdatethe EEPROM.
Note:OnlytheECAnumberisstoredintheEEPROM.ThemachinetypeoftheECAisassumedbethesame asthemachinetypeofthemachinethathadtheECAappliedtoit.
1.InserttheLENOVOThinkPadHardwareMaintenanceDisketteVersion1.76orlater,andrestartthe computer.
2.Fromthemainmenu,select6.SetECAInformation.
3.TowriteECAinformation,select1.WriteECA/reworknumberfromEEPROM,andfollowthe instruction.
4.Towriteboxbuilddate,select4.WriteboxbuilddatefromEEPROM,andfollowtheinstructionon thescreen.
Chapter8.FRUreplacementnotices63
Ifthesystemboardisbeingreplaced,trytoreadtheECAinformationfromtheoldsystemboardandtransfer theinformationtothenewsystem.Ifthesystemboardisinoperable,thiswillnotbepossible.
64HardwareMaintenanceManual

Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU

ExternalCRUstatementtocustomers:
Someproblemswithyourproductcanberesolvedwithareplacementpartyoucaninstallyourself,called a“CustomerReplaceableUnit”or“CRU.”SomeCRUsaredesignatedasSelf-serviceCRUsandothers aredesignatedasOptional-serviceCRUs.InstallationofSelf-serviceCRUsisyourresponsibility;youmay
requestthatLenovoinstallsanOptional-serviceCRUaccordingtothewarrantyserviceforyourproduct.
WhereyouareinstallingtheCRU,LenovowillshiptheCRUtoyou.CRUinformationandreplacement instructionsareshippedwithyourproductandareavailablefromLenovoatanytimeuponrequest.Y oumay ndalistofCRUsinthepublicationsthatshipwithyourproductorathttp://www.lenovo.com/CRUs.Y ou mayberequiredtoreturnthedefectivepartthatisreplacedbytheCRU.Whenreturnisrequired:(1)return instructions,aprepaidshippinglabel,andacontainerwillbeincludedwiththereplacementCRU;and(2)you maybechargedforthereplacementCRUifLenovodoesnotreceivethedefectivepartwithinthirty(30)days ofyourreceiptofthereplacementCRU.SeeyourLenovoLimitedWarrantydocumentationforfulldetails.
ThischapterpresentsdirectionsanddrawingsforuseinremovingandreplacingaFRU.Besuretoobserve thefollowinggeneralrules:
1.Donottrytoserviceanycomputerunlessyouhavebeentrainedandcertied.Anuntrainedpersonruns theriskofdamagingparts.
2.BeforereplacinganyFRU,reviewChapter8“FRUreplacementnotices”onpage61.
3.BeginbyremovinganyFRUsthathavetoberemovedbeforethefailingFRU.AnysuchFRUsarelisted atthetopofthepage.Removethemintheorderinwhichtheyarelisted.
4.FollowthecorrectsequenceinthestepsforremovingtheFRU,asgiveninthedrawingsbythe numbersinsquarecallouts.
5.WhenturningascrewtoreplaceaFRU,turnitinthedirectionasgivenbythearrowinthedrawing.
6.WhenremovingtheFRU,moveitinthedirectionasgivenbythearrowinthedrawing.
7.ToputthenewFRUinplace,reversetheremovalprocedureandfollowanynotesthatpertainto replacement.Forinformationaboutconnectingandarranginginternalcables,seeChapter10 “Locations”onpage111.
8.WhenreplacingaFRU,usethecorrectscrewasshownintheprocedures.
DANGER
BeforeremovinganyFRU,turnoffthecomputer,unplugallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets, removethebatterypack,andthendisconnectanyinterconnectingcables.
Attention:AfterreplacingaFRU,donotturnonthecomputeruntilyouhavemadesurethatallscrews,
springs,andothersmallpartsareinplaceandnonearelooseinsidethecomputer.Verifythisbyshaking thecomputergentlyandlisteningforrattlingsounds.Metallicpartsormetalakescancauseelectrical shortcircuits.
Attention:Thesystemboardissensitiveto,andcanbedamagedby,electrostaticdischarge.Before touchingit,establishpersonalgroundingbytouchingagroundpointwithonehandorbyusingan electrostaticdischarge(ESD)strap(P/N6405959).
©CopyrightLenovo2011,2012
65

BeforeservicingThinkPadT520,T520i,andW520

RemovalstepsofSIMcard
SomemodelsoftheThinkPadT520,T520i,andW520youareservicingmighthavetheSIMcardthatthe customerhasinstalled.
IfthecomputeryouareservicinghastheSIMcard,removeitbeforeyoustarttheservicing.
ToremovetheSIMcard,youneedtoremovethebatterypackrst.(See“1010Batterypack”onpage66.)
Afteryounishtheservicing,makesurethatyouinsertthecardbackintotheslotrmly.

1010Batterypack

Importantnoticeforreplacingabatterypack:
TheLenovoThinkVantageToolboxandLenovoSolutionCenter(inWindows7)haveanautomaticbattery diagnosticthatdeterminesifthebatterypackisdefective.AbatterypackFRUshouldnotbereplacedunless thisdiagnosticshowsthatthebatteryisdefective.
Theonlyexceptiontothisisifthebatterypackisphysicallydamagedoracustomerisreportingapossible safetyissue.
IfThinkVantageToolboxorLenovoSolutionCenterisnotinstalledinthecomputer,thecustomershould downloadthisprogrambeforeanon-physicallydamagedbatterypackisreplaced.Notethatthereplacement ofaphysicallydamagedbatterypackisnotcoveredbythewarranty.
Removalstepsofbatterypack
DANGER
Useonlythebatteryspeciedinthepartslistforyourcomputer.Anyotherbatterycouldignite orexplode.
Unlockthebatterylatch1.Holdingthebatterylatchintheunlockedposition2,removethebatterypackin thedirectionshownbyarrow3.
66HardwareMaintenanceManual
3
21
Wheninstalling:Installthebatterypackintheslot,andthenmakesurethatthebatterylatchisinthe
3
2
1
lockedposition.

1020SerialUltrabayEnhanceddeviceortravelbezel

Foraccess,removethisFRU:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
RemovalstepsofSerialUltrabayEnhanceddeviceortravelbezel
Holdingthebaylocklatchintheunlockedposition1,slidethebayejectlatch2,andthenpullouttheSerial UltrabayEnhanceddeviceorthetravelbezelinthedirectionshownbyarrow3.
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU67
Note:ForRAIDmodels,thesecondharddiskdriveadaptercannotberemoveddirectlyasshowninthe aboveillustrationuntilyouremovethescrewthatsecuresthesecondharddiskdriveadapter:
StepScrew(quantity)Color
NA
M3×5mm,at-head(1)

1030DIMMslotcover

Foraccess,removethisFRU:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
RemovalstepsofDIMMslotcover
Note:Loosenthescrews1,butdonotremovethem.
Torque
Black0.392Nm
(4kgf-cm)
68HardwareMaintenanceManual
1
2

1040DIMM(bottomslot)

Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
RemovalstepsofDIMM(bottomslot)
ForThinkPadT520andT520i:
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU69
1
1
2
ForThinkPadW520:
1
1
2
a b
70HardwareMaintenanceManual
Notes:
2
1
•IfonlyoneDIMMisusedonthecomputeryouareservicing,thecardmustbeinstalledinSLOT-0a, butnotinSLOT -2
•Ifthecomputeryouareservicingisadual-coreprocessormodel,adummyDIMMcardispreinstalledin SLOT -2b.DonotreplacethedummyDIMMcardwithaSO-DIMM.
Wheninstalling:InsertthenotchedendoftheDIMMintothesocket.PresstheDIMMrmly,andpivotit untilitsnapsintotheplace.Makesurethatitisrmlyxedintheslotanddoesnotmoveeasily.
b.

1050Harddiskdriveslotcover,harddiskdrive(HDD)andHDDrubber railsorsolidstatedrive(SSD)andstorageconverter

Foraccess,removethisFRU:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
Attention:
Donotdropthedriveorapplyanyphysicalshocktoit.Thedriveissensitivetophysicalshock. Improperhandlingcancausedamageandpermanentlossofdata.
•Beforeremovingthedrive,havetheusermakeabackupcopyofalltheinformationonitifpossible.
•Neverremovethedrivewhilethesystemisoperatingorisinsuspendmode.
Removalstepsofharddiskdriveslotcover,HDDandHDDrubberrailsorSSDandstorageconverter
Note:Loosenthescrew1,butdonotremoveit.
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU71
3
RemovalstepsofHDDandHDDrubberrails
4
4
4
4
RemovalstepsofSSDandSSDspacers
Wheninstalling:MakesurethattheSSDconnectororHDDconnectorisattachedrmly.

1060Keyboard

Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
72HardwareMaintenanceManual
Removalstepsofkeyboard
1
1
2
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×14mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(2)
Black0.181Nm
Torque
(1.85kgf-cm)
1.Pushdownthekeyboardalittletowardthearrow2untilthefrontedgeofthekeyboardisdetached fromthekeyboardbezel.
2.Liftthekeyboardalittleinthedirectionshownbyarrow3,andthendetachtheconnector4.
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU73
3
4
Installationstepsofkeyboard
1
Wheninstallingthekeyboard,doasfollows:
1.Attachthekeyboardconnector1.
2.Attachthekeyboardsothatthekeyboardedgesaareundertheframeasshowninthisgure.
74HardwareMaintenanceManual
a
a
3.Gentlypressthekeyswithyourthumbsandtrytoslidethekeyboardtowardyou.
4.Makesurethatthefrontsideofthekeyboardbishousedrmly.
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU75
b
b
b
5.Securethekeyboardbytighteningthescrewsfromthebottomsideofthecomputer.
1
1
2

1070DIMM(upperslot)

Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
“1060Keyboard”onpage72
RemovalstepsofDIMM(upperslot)
76HardwareMaintenanceManual
Notes:
a
b
•ForThinkPadW520,ifonlyoneDIMMisusedonthecomputeryouareservicing,thecardmustbe installedinSLOT -0
a,butnotinSLOT -2b.
•ForThinkPadW520,ifthecomputeryouareservicingisadual-coreprocessormodel,adummyDIMM cardispreinstalledinSLOT -2b.DonotreplacethedummyDIMMcardwithaSO-DIMM.
Wheninstalling:InsertthenotchedendoftheDIMMintothesocket.PresstheDIMMrmly,andpivotit untilitsnapsintotheplace.Makesurethatitisrmlyxedintheslotanddoesnotmoveeasily.

1080PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessLAN

Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
“1060Keyboard”onpage72
RemovalstepsofPCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessLAN
Instep1,unplugthejacksbyusingtheantennaRFconnectorremovaltool(P/N:08K7159)orpickthe connectorswithyourngersandgentlyunplugthemindirectionofthearrow.
Note:Somemodelsmighthaveonlytwoantennacablesinstep1.
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU77
1
1
1
3
2
StepScrew(quantity)Color
2
M2×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)Silver
78HardwareMaintenanceManual
Torque
0.181Nm (1.85kgf-cm)
4
Wheninstalling:
•InmodelswithwirelessLANcardthathastwoantennaconnectors,plugthegraycableintothejack labeledMAINorM,andtheblackcableintothejacklabeledAUXorAonthecard.Ifthecomputeryou areservicinghasthreecables,putthewhitecableinthecableprotectiontubeasshowninthisgure.
•InmodelswithwirelessLANcardthathasthreeantennaconnectors,plugthegraycable(MAIN)into thejacklabeledTR1,thewhitecable(3rd)intojacklabeledROorTR3,andtheblackcable(AUX)into jacklabeledTR2onthecard.

1090PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessWAN

Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
“1060Keyboard”onpage72
RemovalstepsofPCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessWAN
Instep1,unplugthejacksbyusingtheantennaRFconnectorremovaltool(P/N:08K7159)orpickthe connectorswithyourngersandgentlyunplugthemindirectionofthearrow.
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU79
1
1
3
2
StepScrew(quantity)Color
2
M2×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)Silver
80HardwareMaintenanceManual
Torque
0.181Nm (1.85kgf-cm)
4
Wheninstalling:PlugtheorangecableintothejacklabeledMAIN,andthebluecableintothejacklabeled
2
1
AUXonthecard.

1090mSAT Asolidstatedrive

Note:IfyourcomputerisequippedwithanmSA T Asolidstatedrive,itisinstalledintheWWANcardslot.
WWANcardandmSAT Asolidstatedriveareexclusivetoeachother.
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
“1060Keyboard”onpage72
Attention:
•Donotdropthedriveorapplyanyphysicalshocktoit.Thedriveissensitivetophysicalshock.Improper handlingcancausedamageandpermanentlossofdata.
•Beforeremovingthedrive,havetheusermakeabackupcopyofalltheinformationonitifpossible.
•Neverremovethedrivewhilethesystemisoperatingorisinsuspendmode.
RemovalstepsofmSATAsolidstatedrive
StepScrew(quantity)Color
2
M2×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)Silver
Torque
0.181Nm (1.85kgf-cm)
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU81
3

1100Keyboardbezelassembly

1
2
Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
“1060Keyboard”onpage72
Attention:Beforeremovingthekeyboardbezelassembly,makesurethatyouhaveremovedExpressCard blankbezeloranycardintheslot.
RemovalstepsofExpressCardblankbezelorExpressCard
WhenyoupresstheExpressCardblankbezelorExpressCard1,itpopsout2.
Wheninstalling:Makesurethatthebezelorthecardiscorrectlyorientedasshowninthisgure.
82HardwareMaintenanceManual
Removalstepsofkeyboardbezelassembly
1
2
2
2
1
1
1
2
2
Note:Thespeakerassemblyisattachedtothekeyboardbezel.
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×4mm,bind-head,nylon-coated(4)
Black0.181Nm
Torque
(1.85kgf-cm)
2
M2×14mm,bind-head,nylon-coated(7)
Black0.181Nm
(1.85kgf-cm)
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU83
4
3
7
6
5
5
6

1110Bluetoothdaughtercard

Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1060Keyboard”onpage72
“1100Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage82
84HardwareMaintenanceManual
RemovalstepsofBluetoothdaughtercard
2
1
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(1)Silver
Torque
0.181Nm (1.85kgf-cm)
Wheninstalling:Makesurethattheconnectorisattachedrmly.

1120Backupbattery

Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
“1060Keyboard”onpage72
“1100Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage82
Removalstepsofbackupbattery
DANGER
Useonlythebatteryspeciedinthepartslistforyourcomputer.Anyotherbatterycouldignite orexplode.
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU85
1
2
Wheninstalling:Makesurethatthebatteryconnectorisattachedrmly.

1130SmartCardorSmartCarddummyspacer

Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
“1060Keyboard”onpage72
“1100Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage82
86HardwareMaintenanceManual
RemovalstepsofSmartCard
1
4
3
3
1
2
6
5
5
StepScrew(quantity)Color
3
M2×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(3)Silver
Torque
0.181Nm (1.85kgf-cm)
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU87
Removalstepsofdummycardandspacer
2
3
1
1
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(3)Silver

1140Speakerassembly

Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
“1060Keyboard”onpage72
“1100Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage82
Torque
0.181Nm (1.85kgf-cm)
88HardwareMaintenanceManual
Removalstepsofspeakerassembly
1
1
1
1
3
2
2
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
5
StepScrew(quantity)Color
1
M2×3mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(4)Silver
Torque
0.181Nm (1.85kgf-cm)
Wheninstalling:Makesurethatthespeakerconnectorisattachedrmly.Thenroutethecablesand securethemproperlyasshowninthegureabove.

1150Thermalmodule

Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU89
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
1
2
3b
3a
3c
3d
4
4
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
“1060Keyboard”onpage72
“1100Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage82
“1140Speakerassembly”onpage88
Removalstepsofthermalmodule
Wheninstalling:Makesurethattheconnectorsareattachedrmly.
Note:Loosenthescrews3ato3dinorder,butdonotremovethem.Somemodelsdonothavescrews4.
Forthosemodels,skipstep4.
90HardwareMaintenanceManual
6
Wheninstalling:Beforeyouattachthefanassemblytothecomputer,applythermalgrease,atanamountof
a
a
b
b
b
0.2grams,onthepartsmarked
aasinthefollowinggures.Eithertoomuchortoolessapplicationof
greasecancauseathermalproblemduetoimperfectcontactwithacomponent.ForthenewCPUthermal device/fan,youneedtopeelthethinlmofffromtherubbersmarkedb.
ForSwitchableGraphicsmodels:
ForIntegratedGraphicsmodels:
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU91
a
ForWorkstationmodels:
a
a

1160CPU

Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
“1060Keyboard”onpage72
“1100Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage82
“1140Speakerassembly”onpage88
“1150Thermalmodule”onpage89
Attention:CPUisextremelysensitive.WhenyouservicetheCPU,avoidanykindofroughhandling.
RemovalstepsofCPU
Rotatetheheadofthescrewinthedirectionshownbyarrow1toreleasethelock;thenremovetheCPU2.
92HardwareMaintenanceManual
2
1 a
Wheninstalling:PlacetheCPUontheCPUsocket,andthenrotatetheheadofthescrewinthedirection shownbyarrowatosecuretheCPU.

1170LCDunit

Foraccess,removetheseFRUsinorder:
“1010Batterypack”onpage66
“1030DIMMslotcover”onpage68
•“1050Harddiskdriveslotcover,harddiskdrive(HDD)andHDDrubberrailsorsolidstatedrive(SSD) andstorageconverter”onpage71
“1060Keyboard”onpage72
“1080PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessLAN”onpage77
•“1090PCIExpressMiniCardforwirelessWAN”onpage79or“1090mSA T Asolidstatedrive”onpage81
“1100Keyboardbezelassembly”onpage82
Chapter9.RemovingandreplacingaFRU93
RemovalstepsofLCDunit
2
2
1
1
3
3
StepScrewcapScrew(quantity)Color
1
2
M2.5×6mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(2)
M2.5×6mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(2)
Torque
Black0.392Nm
(4.0kgf-cm)
Black0.392Nm
(4.0kgf-cm)
StepScrew(quantity)Color
3
M2.5×6mm,wafer-head,nylon-coated(2)
Black0.392Nm
Torque
(4.0kgf-cm)
94HardwareMaintenanceManual
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