ThinkServer
InstallationandUserGuide
MachineTypes:1043,1044,4010,and4011
Note
Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadandunderstandthefollowing:
•TheImportantNoticesthatcomeswithyourproduct
•TheSafetyInformationandtheWarrantyandSupportInformationonthedocumentationDVDthatcomes
withyourproduct
•AppendixC“Notices”onpage103
FourthEdition(June2011)
©CopyrightLenovo2010,2011.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministration
“GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo.GS-35F-05925.
Contents
Safetyinformation..........iii
Chapter1.Generalinformation.....1
Introduction.................1
Noticesandstatementsinthedocument.....1
Relateddocumentation............2
Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap...3
Chapter3.Featuresand
technologies..............5
Whatisincludedwithyourserver........5
Features..................5
Specications................5
Softwareprograms..............7
EasyStartup...............7
EasyManage...............7
Reliability,availability,andserviceability......7
Chapter4.Locatingparts,controls,
LEDs,andconnectors.........9
Frontview.................9
Rearview..................9
Frontcontrolpanel.............10
Locatingservercomponents.........13
Locatingpartsonthesystemboard......13
Locatingconnectorsonthebackplane.....16
Chapter5.Installing,removing,or
replacinghardware..........17
Guidelines................17
Basicguidelines............17
Systemreliabilityguidelines........18
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices.....18
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron.19
Removingtheservercover..........19
Installing,removing,orreplacingoptionalhardware
devices.................20
Installingorremovingamemorymodule...20
Removingorinstallinginternaldrives....23
Installingorremovingtherisercard.....32
InstallingorremovingaPCIcard......35
RemovingorinstallingtheEthernetcard...37
Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware
devices.................38
Removingorinstallingthesystemboard
battery................38
RemovingorinstallingtheRAIDcontroller..40
Removingorinstallingtheheatsink
assembly...............52
Removingorinstallingthepowersupply...55
Removingorinstallingthemicroprocessor..60
Completingthepartsreplacement.......64
Installingtheservercover........64
Connectingthecables..........64
Turningontheserver..........65
Updatingtheserverconguration.....65
Turningofftheserver..........65
Connectingexternaldevices.......66
Chapter6.Conguringtheserver..67
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram........67
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram.....68
IntroductionoftheBIOSitems.......68
Usingpasswords............75
RAIDcontrollers..............76
UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram...76
BeforeyouusetheEasyStartupDVD....77
Setupandconguration.........77
ConguringRAID............78
Typicaloperatingsysteminstallation....78
ConguringtheonboardSATAsoftwareRAID..79
RAIDinformation............79
StartingtheIntelMatrixStorageManager
program...............79
CreatingtheRAIDvolume........79
DeletingtheRAIDvolume........80
RebuildingtheRAIDvolume.......80
ConguringtheGigabitEthernetcontroller....80
Updatingthermware............80
UsingtheEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdater
program...............80
InstallingtheThinkServerEasyManageprogram.81
Chapter7.Troubleshooting......83
Troubleshootingtables...........83
DVDdriveproblems...........83
Generalproblems............84
Harddiskdriveproblems.........84
Intermittentproblems..........84
Keyboard,mouse,orpointing-device
problems...............85
Memoryproblems...........85
Microprocessorproblems........86
Monitorproblems............87
©CopyrightLenovo2010,2011
i
Optional-deviceproblems........88
Powerproblems............89
Serialportproblems...........90
Softwareproblems...........91
UniversalSerialBus(USB)portproblems..92
Solvingpowerproblems...........92
SolvingEthernetcontrollerproblems......92
Solvingundeterminedproblems........93
Eventlogs................94
Viewingeventlogswithoutrestartingthe
server................94
Systemeventlog..............95
DiagnosticLEDsonthefrontcontrolpanel...95
Onboarddebugdigitron...........95
AppendixA.RAIDbatterycard
assembly...............97
Specications...............97
Batterylifeanddataretentiontime.....97
AppendixB.Gettinghelpand
technicalassistance.........99
Beforeyoucall...............99
Usingthedocumentation..........99
GettinghelpandinformationfromtheWorldWide
Web...................99
LenovoSupportWebsite..........100
Callingforservice.............100
Usingotherservices............101
Purchasingadditionalservices........101
LenovoproductserviceinformationforTaiwan..101
AppendixC.Notices........103
Trademarks................104
Importantnotes..............104
Productrecyclinganddisposal........104
Particulatecontamination..........105
Turkishstatementofcompliance.......106
Batteryreturnprogram...........106
GermanOrdinanceforWorkglossstatement...107
Electronicemissionnotices..........107
FederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)
Statement...............107
Index.................111
iiThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
Safetyinformation
Beforeinstallingthisproduct,readtheSafetyInformation.
©CopyrightLenovo2010,2011
iii
Important:Eachcautionanddangerstatementinthisdocumentislabeledwithanumber.Thisnumber
isusedtocrossreferenceanEnglish-languagecautionordangerstatementwithtranslatedversionsof
thecautionordangerstatementintheSafetyInformationmanual.Forexample,ifacautionstatementis
labeled“Statement1,”translationsforthiscautionstatementareintheSafetyInformationmanualunder
“Statement1.”
Besuretoreadandunderstandallcautionanddangerstatementsinthisdocumentbeforeyouperform
theprocedures.Readandunderstandanyadditionalsafetyinformationthatcomeswiththeserveroran
optionaldevicebeforeyouinstall,remove,orreplacethedevice.
Statement1
DANGER
Electricalcurrentfrompower,telephone,andcommunicationcablesishazardous.
Toavoidashockhazard:
•Donotconnectordisconnectanycablesorperforminstallation,maintenance,orrecongurationofthis
productduringanelectricalstorm.
•Connectallpowercordstoaproperlywiredandgroundedelectricaloutlet.
•Connecttoproperlywiredoutletsanyequipmentthatwillbeattachedtothisproduct.
•Whenpossible,useonehandonlytoconnectordisconnectsignalcables.
•Neverturnonanyequipmentwhenthereisevidenceofre,water,orstructuraldamage.
•Disconnecttheattachedpowercords,telecommunicationssystems,networks,andmodemsbeforeyou
openthedevicecovers,unlessinstructedotherwiseintheinstallationandcongurationprocedures.
•Connectanddisconnectcablesasdescribedinthefollowingtablewheninstalling,moving,oropening
coversonthisproductorattacheddevices.
ToConnect:ToDisconnect:
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,attachallcablestodevices.
3.Attachsignalcablestoconnectors.
4.Attachpowercordstooutlet.
5.TurndeviceON.
ivThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,removepowercordsfromoutlet.
3.Removesignalcablesfromconnectors.
4.Removeallcablesfromdevices.
Statement2
CAUTION:
Whenreplacingthelithiumbattery,useonlythebatteryrecommendedbythemanufacturer.Ifyour
systemhasamodulecontainingalithiumbattery,replaceitonlywiththesamemoduletypemadeby
thesamemanufacturer.Thebatterycontainslithiumandcanexplodeifnotproperlyused,handled,or
disposedof.Donot:
•Throworimmerseintowater
•Heattomorethan100°C(212°F)
•Repairordisassemble
Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.
Statement3
CAUTION:
Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVDdrives,beropticdevices,ortransmitters)are
installed,notethefollowing:
•Donotremovethecovers.Removingthecoversofthelaserproductcouldresultinexposureto
hazardouslaserradiation.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethedevice.
•Useofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceofproceduresotherthanthosespeciedherein
mightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
DANGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3AorClass3Blaserdiode.Notethefollowing.
Laserradiationwhenopen.Donotstareintothebeam,donotviewdirectlywithoptical
instruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothebeam.
Statement4
≥18kg(39.7lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb)
<32kg(70.5lb)<55kg(121.2lb)<100kg(220.5lb)
CAUTION:
Usesafepracticeswhenlifting.
©CopyrightLenovo2010,2011
v
Statement5
CAUTION:
Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff
theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower
cord.T oremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected
fromthepowersource.
Statement8
CAUTION:
Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabel
attached.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwith
oneoftheseparts,contactaservicetechnician.
Statement11
CAUTION:
Thefollowinglabelindicatessharpedges,corners,orjointsnearby.
Statement12
CAUTION:
Thefollowinglabelindicatesahotsurfacenearby.
viThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
Statement13
DANGER
Overloadingabranchcircuitispotentiallyarehazardandashockhazardundercertain
conditions.T oavoidthesehazards,ensurethatyoursystemelectricalrequirementsdonotexceed
branchcircuitprotectionrequirements.Refertotheinformationthatisprovidedwithyourdevice
forelectricalspecications.
Statement15
CAUTION:
Makesurethattherackissecuredproperlytoavoidtippingwhentheserverunitisextended.
Statement17
CAUTION:
Thefollowinglabelindicatesmovingpartsnearby.
Statement26
CAUTION:
Donotplaceanyobjectontopofrack-mounteddevices.
©CopyrightLenovo2010,2011
vii
viiiThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
Chapter1.Generalinformation
Thischapterprovidessomegeneralinformationaboutyourserver.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
•“Introduction”onpage1
•“Noticesandstatementsinthedocument”onpage1
•“Relateddocumentation”onpage2
Introduction
ThisInstallationandUserGuideisforyourLenovo®ThinkServer®RD230server(machinetypes1043,1044,
4010,and4011).Thisdocumentcontainsthefollowinginformation:
•Settingupandcablingtheserver
•Startingandconguringtheserver
•Installingoptionsandreplacingcustomerreplaceableunits(CRUs)
•Solvingproblems
TheservercomeswiththeThinkServerEasyStartupDVDtohelpyoucongurethehardware,installdevice
drivers,andinstalltheoperatingsystem.
Theservercomeswithalimitedwarranty.Forinformationaboutthetermsofthewarrantyandgetting
serviceandassistance,seetheWarrantyandSupportInformationonthedocumentationDVDthatcomes
withyourserver.
Toobtainthemostup-to-dateinformationabouttheserverandotherLenovoproducts,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
Recordinformationabouttheserverinthefollowingtable.Y ouwillneedthisinformationwhenyouregister
theserverwithLenovo.
Productname
Machinetype1043,1044,4010,or4011
Modelnumber
Serialnumber
Themodelnumberandserialnumberareonthelabelsonthebottomoftheserverandonthefront,visible
throughthebezel.
ThinkServerRD230
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Noticesandstatementsinthedocument
ThecautionanddangerstatementsthatappearinthisdocumentarealsointhemultilingualSafety
Information.Eachcautionanddangerstatementinthisdocumentislabeledwithanumber.Thisnumberis
usedtocrossreferenceanEnglish-languagecautionordangerstatementwithtranslatedversionsofthe
cautionordangerstatementintheSafetyInformation.See“Relateddocumentation”onpage2
informationabouthowtogetthevariousdocumentationforyourserver.
fordetailed
©CopyrightLenovo2010,2011
1
Thefollowingnoticesandstatementsareusedinthisdocument:
•Note:Thesenoticesprovideimportanttips,guidance,oradvice.
•Important:Thesenoticesprovideinformationoradvicethatmighthelpyouavoidproblemsor
inconvenientsituations.
•Attention:Thesenoticesindicatepotentialdamagetoprograms,devices,ordata.Anattentionnoticeis
placedjustbeforetheinstructionorsituationinwhichdamagecouldoccur.
•Caution:Thesestatementsindicatesituationsthatcanbepotentiallyhazardoustoyou.Acaution
statementisplacedjustbeforethedescriptionofapotentiallyhazardousproceduresteporsituation.
•Danger:Thesestatementsindicatesituationsthatcanbepotentiallylethalorextremelyhazardous
toyou.Adangerstatementisplacedjustbeforethedescriptionofapotentiallylethalorextremely
hazardousproceduresteporsituation.
Relateddocumentation
TheLenovodocumentationDVD,whichcomeswithyourserver,containsdocumentationfortheserverin
PortableDocumentFormat(PDF).ToviewthedocumentationonthedocumentationDVD,youneedtohave
theAdobeReader5.0programorlaterinstalled,orthexpdf,whichcomeswithLinux®operatingsystems.
Thefollowingtableprovidesinformationaboutthegeneraldescriptionsofthevariousdocumentation
providedwithyourserverandhowtoobtainallthedocumentation.
Table1.Relateddocumentationfortheserver
DocumentationDescriptionLocation
HardwareMaintenance
Manual
ImportantNotices
RackInstallation
Instructions
ReadMeFirstThisdocumentdirectsyoutothe
SafetyInformation
WarrantyandSupport
Information
Note:Y oucanobtainallthedocumentationinPDFforyourserverfromtheLenovoSupportWebsiteat
http://www.lenovo.com/support.
Thisdocumentprovidesdiagnostic
information,partslisting,replacement
proceduresforallCRUs,andreplacement
proceduresforothereldreplaceableunits
(FRUs)replacedbytrainedservicepersonnel.
Thisdocumentincludessafetyandlegal
noticesthatyouareexpectedtoreadbefore
usingtheserver.
Thisdocumentprovidesinstructionsonhow
toinstallyourserverinarack.
documentationDVDforcompletewarranty
andsupportinformation.
Thisdocumentincludestranslationsofall
safetystatementsusedintheThinkServer
documentation.
Thisdocumentincludesthewarranty
statementandinformationabouthowto
contactLenovoSupport.
ThisdocumentisinEnglishandposted
ontheLenovoSupportWebsiteat
http://www.lenovo.com/support.
Thisdocumentisprintedoutand
providedinserverpackaging.
TheEnglishversionofthisdocumentis
printedoutandprovidedintheserver
packaging.Additionallanguagesare
providedonthedocumentationDVD
andontheLenovoSupportWebsite:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Thisdocumentisprintedoutand
providedinserverpackaging.
AvailableonthedocumentationDVD
AvailableonthedocumentationDVD
2ThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap
Thischapterprovidesageneralroadmaptoguideyouthroughsettingupyourserver.
Theserversetupprocedurevariesdependingonthecongurationoftheserverwhenitwasdelivered.In
somecases,theserverisfullyconguredandyoujustneedtoconnecttheservertothenetworkandan
electricaloutlet,andthenyoucanturnontheserver.Inothercases,theserverneedstohavehardware
featuresinstalled,requireshardwareandrmwareconguration,andrequirestheoperatingsystemto
beinstalled.
Table2.Serversetuproadmap
TaskWheretondtheinformation
Unpack
Installhardware
InstalltheserverintherackTheRackInstallationInstructionsmanualisprintedandalsoincludedonthe
ConnecttheEthernetcable
andpowercord
Turnontheservertoverify
operation
ReviewtheBIOSsettings
andcustomizeasneeded
CongureRAID(onboard
SATARAIDortheinstalled
SASRAIDadapter)
Checkforrmwareupdates
Installoperatingsystemand
basicdrivers
Installanyadditionaldrivers
neededforaddedfeatures
CongureEthernetsettings
intheoperatingsystem
Installremotemanagement
applications
Installapplications
Chapter3“Featuresandtechnologies”onpage5
Chapter5“Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware”onpage17
documentationDVD.
“Rearview”onpage9
“Turningontheserver”onpage65
“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage68
“RAIDcontrollers”onpage76
“UsingtheEasyUpdateFirmwareUpdaterprogram”onpage80
“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”onpage76
Refertotheinstructionsthatcamewiththehardwareoption.
Seetheoperatingsystemhelp.Thisstepisnotrequirediftheoperatingsystemwas
installedusingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram.
“InstallingtheThinkServerEasyManageprogram”onpage81
Refertothedocumentationthatcomeswiththeapplicationsthatyouwanttoinstall.
©CopyrightLenovo2010,2011
3
4ThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
Chapter3.Featuresandtechnologies
Whatisincludedwithyourserver
TheRD230serverpackageincludestheserver,apowercord,documentation,thedocumentationDVD,and
softwaremedia.
Features
TheRD230serveroffersthefollowingfeaturesandtechnologies:
•Microprocessor(s):TheserversupportsuptotwoIntel®Xeon®dual-core,quad-core,orhex-core
microprocessors.
•BIOS:Theserverrmwaredenesastandardinterfacebetweentheoperatingsystem,platformrmware,
andexternaldevices.
•EasyStartupDVD:TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramguidesyouthroughthecongurationofthe
hardware,theredundantarrayofindependentdisks(RAID)controller,andtheinstallationoftheoperating
systemanddevicedrivers.
•Integratednetworksupport:
controllersandeachsupportsconnectiontoa10Mbps,100Mbps,or1000Mbpsnetwork.Formore
information,see“ConguringtheGigabitEthernetcontroller”onpage80.
•Largedata-storagecapacityandhot-swapcapability:Somehot-swapservermodelssupportfour
3.5-inchhot-swapharddiskdrives.Withthehot-swapfeature,youcanadd,remove,orreplaceharddisk
driveswithoutturningofftheserver.
•Largesystem-memorycapacity:Theserversupportsupto64GBofsystemmemory.Thememory
modulesupportserrorcorrectingcode(ECC)foruptoeightindustry-standardsingle-rankordual-rank,
1333MHz,DDR3(third-generationdouble-data-rate)registeredsynchronousdynamicrandomaccess
memory(SDRAM)dualinlinememorymodules(DIMMs).
•High-performancegraphicscontroller:Theservercomeswithanonboardhigh-performancegraphics
controllerthatsupportshighresolutionsandincludesmanyperformance-enhancingfeaturesforthe
operating-systemenvironment.
•Redundantconnection:
toaredundantEthernetconnection.IfaproblemoccurswiththeprimaryEthernetconnection,all
Ethernettrafcthatisassociatedwiththeprimaryconnectionisautomaticallyswitchedtotheredundant
NIC.Iftheapplicabledevicedriversareinstalled,thisswitchingoccurswithoutdatalossandwithout
userintervention.
•IntelligentPlatformManagementInterface(IPMI)2.0:Thecommand-lineinterfaceprovidesdirect
accesstoservermanagementfunctionsthroughtheIPMI2.0protocol.Usethecommand-lineinterface
toissuecommandstocontroltheserverpower,viewsysteminformation,andidentifytheserver.Y oucan
alsosaveoneormorecommandsasatextleandruntheleasascript.
•RAIDsupport:TheserversupportstheonboardSATAsoftwareRAIDandanadd-onSASRAIDcard
(ThinkServer8708ELPSASRAIDAdapter,ThinkServer8708EM2RAIDAdapter,orThinkServerRAID
700Adapter),whicharerequiredforyoutousethehot-swapSATAorSASharddiskdrivesandto
createtheRAIDcongurations.
Theservercomeswithtwointegratedsingle-portGigabitEthernet
Thetwoonboardnetworkinterfacecontrollers(NIC)provideafailovercapability
Specications
Thefollowinginformationisasummaryofthefeaturesandspecicationsoftheserver.Dependingonthe
servermodel,somefeaturesmightnotbeavailable,orsomespecicationsmightnotapply.
©CopyrightLenovo2010,2011
5
Table3.Featuresandspecications
Microprocessor(s):Supportsupto
twoIntelXeondual-core,quad-core,
orhex-coremicroprocessors.Forthe
specictypeandspeedinformation
aboutthemicroprocessor,use
theSetupUtilityprogram.See
“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”on
page67
microprocessorsforyourserver,goto
http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver.
OntheThinkServersystemspage,
clickProducts➙Options➙
ThinkServerProcessors.
Memorymodules:
•Minimumsystemmemory:2GB
•Maximumsystemmemory:64GB
•T ypes:ECC,1333MHz,DDR3
•Slots:Eightdualinlinememory
•Supports2GB,4GB,and8GB
Integratedgraphicscard:
•8MBvideomemory
Size:
•Height:43.6mm(1.72inches)
•Width:436mm(17.17inches)
•Depth:568mm(22.36inches)
•
.Foralistofthesupported
(eightmemoryslots,eachwithone
8GBRDIMMinstalled)
registeredSDRAMDIMMsonly
module(DIMM)slots
RDIMMs
Maximumweight:17kg(37.48lb)
whenfullycongured
Opticaldrive:
•SlimDVD/RW
Harddiskdriveexpansionbays
(dependingonthemodel):
Uptofour3.5-inchSATAorSAShard
diskdrives
Expansionslots:
•ThreePCIExpressslotsonthe
systemboardandthePCIExpress
x16slotisforarisercard(thereis
onePCIExpressx16slotonthe
risercard)
Powersupply:
powersupply
Systemfans:Fivesystemfans
withautomaticenergy-savingnoise
reductiontechnology
Integratedfunctions:
•T wosingle-portGbEthernet
controllers
•SixUSB2.0connectors(twofront
andfourrear)
•T woRJ-45Ethernetconnectors
•Oneserialport
•OneVideoGraphicsArray(VGA)
monitorconnector
Single600-watt
Environment:
•Airtemperature:
–Serveron:10°Cto35°C(50°F
to95°F);altitude:0to914.4m
(3000ft)
–Serveron:10°Cto32°C(50°F
to89.6°F);altitude:914.4m(3
000ft)to2133.6m(7000ft)
–Serveroff:10°Cto43°C(50°F
to109.4°F);maximumaltitude:
2133.6m(7000ft)
–Shipping:-40°Cto60°C(-104°F
to140°F)
•Humidity:
–Serveron:8-90%,
non-condensing
–Serveroff:8-90%,
non-condensing
–Shippingandstorage:upto
93%,non-condensing
•Particulatecontamination:
Attention:Airborneparticulates
andreactivegasesactingalone
orincombinationwithother
environmentalfactorssuchas
humidityortemperaturemight
posearisktotheserver.
6ThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
Table3.Featuresandspecications(continued)
RAIDcontrollers:
•OnboardSATASoftwareRAID
•ThinkServer8708ELPSASRAID
Adapter
•ThinkServer8708EM2RAID
Adapter
•ThinkServerRAID700Adapter
Electricalinput
•Inputvoltage:
–Lowrange:
–Highrange:
Minimum:100Vac
Maximum:127Vac
Inputfrequencyrange:50to
60Hz
Minimum:200Vac
Maximum:240Vac
Inputfrequencyrange:50to
60Hz
Notes:
1.Powerconsumptionandheat
outputvarydependingonthe
numberandtypeofoptional
featuresinstalledandthe
power-managementoptional
featuresinuse.
2.Thesoundlevelsweremeasured
incontrolledacoustical
environmentsaccordingto
theproceduresspeciedbythe
AmericanNationalStandards
Institute(ANSI)S12.10and
ISO7779andarereportedin
accordancewithISO9296.
Actualsound-pressurelevelsina
givenlocationmightexceedthe
averagevaluesstatedbecause
ofroomreectionsandother
nearbynoisesources.The
noiseemissionlevelstated
isthedeclared(upperlimit)
sound-powerlevel,inbels,fora
randomsampleofsystem.
3.Thereisnokeyboardconnector
ormouseconnectoronthe
server.Y oucanconnectaUSB
keyboardandUSBmouseto
theserverbyusingtheUSB
connectors.
Softwareprograms
Lenovoprovidessoftwaretohelpgetyourserverupandrunning.
EasyStartup
TheThinkServerEasyStartupprogramsimpliestheprocessofconguringRAIDandinstallingsupported
Microsoft®Windows®andLinuxoperatingsystemsanddevicedriversonyourserver.TheEasyStartup
programisprovidedwithyourserverontheThinkServerEasyStartupDVD.TheDVDisself-starting
(bootable).TheuserguidefortheEasyStartupprogramisontheDVDandcanbeaccesseddirectlyfromthe
programinterface.Foradditionalinformation,see“UsingtheThinkServerEasyStartupprogram”onpage76
EasyManage
TheThinkServerEasyManageAgentenablesthisservertobemanagedbythecentralizedconsoleofan
EasyManageCoreServeroverthenetwork.TheThinkServerEasyManageAgentissupportedon32-bitand
64-bitWindows,RedHat,andSUSEoperatingsystems.
Reliability,availability,andserviceability
Reliability,availability,andserviceability(hereafterreferredtoasRAS)arethreeimportantserverdesign
features.TheRASfeatureshelpyoutoensuretheintegrityofthedatastoredontheserver,theavailabilityof
theserverwhenyouneedit,andtheeasewithwhichyoucandiagnoseandcorrectproblems.
.
Chapter3.Featuresandtechnologies7
TheserverhasthefollowingRASfeatures:
•AdvancedCongurationandPowerInterface(ACPI)
•AdvancedDesktopManagementInterface(DMI)
•Automaticmemorydownsizingonerrordetection
•Automaticrestartonnon-maskableinterrupt(NMI)
•Availabilityofmicrocodelevel
•Built-in,menu-drivensetup,systemconguration,andRAIDconguration
•Built-inmonitoringforfan,temperature,andvoltage
•Coolingfanswithspeed-sensingcapability
•ECCDDR3SDRAMwithSerialPresenceDetect(SPD)
•Errorcodesandmessagestohelpyouidentifyproblems
•Generatingerrorlogsforthepower-onself-test(POST)failures
•Hot-swapSASharddiskdrives
•IntegratedEthernetcontrollers
•IntelligentPlatformManagementInterface(IPMI)2.0
•Power-onself-test(POST)
•RedundantEthernetconnectionwithfailovercapability(requiresanoptionalEthernetcard)
•Standbyvoltageforsystem-managementfeaturesandmonitoring
•System-errorlight-emittingdiode(LED)onthefrontpanel
•Vitalproductdata(VPD),includingtheserialnumberinformationandreplacementpartnumbers,storedin
thenonvolatilememoryforeasierremotemaintenance
8ThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
Chapter4.Locatingparts,controls,LEDs,andconnectors
Thischapterprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocateyourserverparts,controls,light-emittingdiodes
(LEDs),andconnectors.
Frontview
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthedrivesandpartsonthefrontoftheserver.
Figure1.Frontviewoftheserver
1Slimopticaldrive
2Frontcontrolpanel(see“Frontcontrolpanel”onpage10)
3Mountingpointfor3.5-inchharddiskdrive
Rearview
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthelocationsoftheconnectorsandpartsontherearoftheserver.
Figure2.Rearviewoftheserver
1Powersupply1
2Powersupply2bay(blankand
coveredbyabaybezel)
3Powercordconnector8Ethernetconnector1
4USBconnectors(1and2)9Ethernetconnector2(sharewithMGMT)
5VGAmonitorconnector10PCIexpansionslot
6Serialport
7USBconnectors(3and4)
©CopyrightLenovo2010,2011
9
ConnectorDescription
PowercordconnectorUsedtoconnectthepowercord.
Ethernetconnector
Serialport
UsedtoattachanEthernetcableforalocalareanetwork(LAN).
Usedtoattachadevicethatusesa9-pinserialport.
USBconnectorUsedtoattachadevicethatusesaUSBconnector,suchasaUSBkeyboard
oraUSBmouse.
VGAmonitorconnectorUsedtoattachaVGAmonitororotherdevicesthatuseaVGAmonitorconnector.
Frontcontrolpanel
Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthefrontcontrolpaneloftheserver.
Thefollowingillustrationhelpsyouidentifytheconnectors,controls,andLEDsonthefrontcontrolpanelof
yourserver.
Figure3.Frontcontrolpanellocations
1USBconnector
2USBconnector
3IDbutton9PowerbuttonandLED
4NMIbutton
5Resetbutton
6Ethernet1statusLED
7Ethernet2statusLED
8HarddiskdrivestatusLED
10SystemIDLED
11SystemstatusLED
12LED(willnotbeusedinthisserver)
ThefollowingtabledescribesthemeaningoftheLEDsonthefrontcontrolpanel.
Table4.FrontcontrolpanelLEDs
LEDStateColorDescription
PowerLED
LED
Ethernet1
statusLED
OnGreen
Blinking
OffOff
OffOff
Blinking
OnGreen
Blinking
OffOff
GreenTheserverpowerisunderS1.
Green
Green
Theserverpowerison.
Theserverpowerisoff.
Theharddiskdriveisnotactive. Harddiskdrive
Theharddiskdriveisactive.
LANislinked.
LANisactive.
LANisnotlinked.
10ThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
Table4.FrontcontrolpanelLEDs(continued)
LEDStateColorDescription
Ethernet2
statusLED
LED
IDLED
OnGreen
Blinking
OffOff
On
OffOff
On
OffOffSystemisnotidentied.
Green
Red
Blue
LANislinked.
LANisactive.
LANisnotlinked.
Failure.Overtemperatureorovervoltage. Systemstatus
Nofailure.
Systemisidentied.
EachharddiskdrivehastwostatusLEDsonthefront.ThegreenLED1(bottom)indicatesactivityand
theamberLED2(top)indicatestheRAIDstatus.
Notes:IftheonboardSATAandonboardSATAsoftwareRAIDarecongured,notethefollowing:
•TheSGPIOconnectorofthe4–portSATAcableinthechassisshouldbeconnectedtotheJ45connector
onthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage13
.
•ThefunctionoftheamberLED2isonlyavailableafteryouentertheoperatingsystem.
Table5.HarddiskdriveLEDs
GreenLED1
Description
Harddiskdriveisnotpresent.
Harddiskdriveispresentbutisnotactive.
Harddiskdriveispresentandactive.Blinking
Serverisintheprocessoflocatingtheharddiskdrive.On
RAIDhasfailed.
Harddiskdriveisrebuilding.BlinkingBlinking
(bottom)AmberLED2(top)
OffOff
OnOff
Off
Blinking
OffOn
Note:Forsomemodels,theharddiskdrivestatusinformationmightbedifferentfromtheinformationlistedin
theabovetable.Fortheseservermodels,refertothefollowingtwotablesfortheharddiskdriveLEDstatus.
Table6.HarddiskdriveLEDsfortheonboardSA TAandonboardSATAsoftwareRAIDcongurations(somemodels)
GreenLED1
Description
Harddiskdriveisnotpresent.
Harddiskdriveispresentbutisnotactive.
Harddiskdriveispresentandactive.Blinking
Serverisintheprocessoflocatingtheharddiskdrive.OnOff
RAIDhasfailed.
Harddiskdriveisrebuilding.Blinking
Chapter4.Locatingparts,controls,LEDs,andconnectors11
(bottom)AmberLED2(top)
OffOff
OnOff
Off
OnOff
Off
Table7.HarddiskdriveLEDsfortheadd-onSASRAIDadapterconguration(somemodels)
GreenLED1
Description
Harddiskdriveisnotpresent.
Harddiskdriveispresentbutisnotactive.
Harddiskdriveispresentandactive.Blinking
Serverisintheprocessoflocatingtheharddiskdrive.
RAIDhasfailed.
Harddiskdriveisrebuilding.BlinkingBlinking
(bottom)AmberLED2(top)
OffOff
OnOff
Off
BlinkingBlinking
OffOn
TheEthernet1andEthernet2connectorshavetwostatusLEDsthatindicatetheLANconnectionand
activityoftheconnection.
Table8.EthernetLEDs
LEDStateColorDescription
RJ-45linkage/activity(left)
RJ-45speed(right)
OnGreen10/100/1000Mblinked
Blinking
OffOff
On
OnGreen
OffOff
Green10/100/1000Mbactivity
NoLANconnection.
Amber1000Mblinkedandactive
100Mblinkedandactive
10MbmodeornoLANconnection.
12ThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
Locatingservercomponents
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthelocationsofthemajorcomponentsinyourserver.
Figure4.Servercomponentlocations
1Lefthandleofthechassis
2Slimopticaldrive7Systemfans
3PCIcard
4Memorymodules
5Powersupplyassembly
6Heatsinkassemblyandmicroprocessor(s)underneath
8Righthandleofthechassis
9Mountingpointsforthe3.5-inchharddiskdrives
Locatingpartsonthesystemboard
Thefollowingillustrationsshowthelocationsofthepartsonthesystemboard.
Chapter4.Locatingparts,controls,LEDs,andconnectors13
Figure5.Locatingmajorpartsonthesystemboard
1Memoryslot(CPU1DIMMCHA1)13SATAconnector1
2Memoryslot(CPU1DIMMCHA0)14SATAconnector2
3Memoryslot(CPU1DIMMCHB0)15SA TAconnector3
4Memoryslot(CPU1DIMMCHC0)16SATAconnector5
5Powerconnector2(forCPU0)17SATAconnector4
624-pinpowerconnectorforthesystemboard
7Microprocessor(CPU0)19PCIExpressx8slot(fortherisercard)
8Memoryslot(CPU0DIMMCHA1)20PCIExpressx8slot(fortherisercard)
9Memoryslot(CPU0DIMMCHA0)21PCIExpressx16slot(fortherisercard)
10Memoryslot(CPU0DIMMCHB0)22Microprocessor(CPU1)
11Memoryslot(CPU0DIMMCHC0)23Powerconnector3(forCPU1)
12SATAconnector0
18Systemboardbattery
14ThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
Figure6.Locatingotherconnectorsonthesystemboard
1J47(systemfan1connector)7J35(forfrontcontrolcable)
2J48(systemfan2connector)8JP1(ClearCMOSjumper)
3J50(systemfan3connector)9USB2connector
4J56(systemfan4connector)10J45connector(fortheSGPIOconnectorofthe4–portSATAcable)
5J49(systemfan5connector)11JP8(COM2connector)
6J19(frontUSBconnector)
Thefollowingtableintroducesthejumperswitchesonthesystemboard.
Table9.Jumpersettings
JumperPositionDescription
JP1:Clear
Pins1-2
CMOS
Pins2-3
Thedefaultpositionatwhichthejumperisplacedonpins1-2duringthenormal
operationofthesystem.
Ifthejumperisplacedonpins2-3,whenthejumperismovedbacktothedefault
position,thesettingsofCMOSwillbeclearedautomaticallyatthenextstartup.
Note:BeforeclearingtheCMOS,turnofftheserveranddisconnectthepowercord.Movethejumperfrom
pins1-2topins2-3.Waitmorethanveminutesandthenmovethejumperbacktothenormalposition
(pins1-2)toclearCMOS.
Chapter4.Locatingparts,controls,LEDs,andconnectors15
Locatingconnectorsonthebackplane
Thefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorlocationsonthebackplane.
Figure7.Backplaneconnectorlocations
1Powerconnector2
2Powerconnector1
3Opticaldrivepowerconnector
4Mini-SASsignalcableconnector
16ThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
Chapter5.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware
Thischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
•“Guidelines”onpage17
•“Removingtheservercover”onpage19
•“Installing,removing,orreplacingoptionalhardwaredevices”onpage20
•“Installing,removing,orreplacinghardwaredevices”onpage38
•“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage64
Guidelines
Thissectionprovidessomeguidelinesthatyoushouldreadandunderstandbeforeusingyourserver.
Basicguidelines
Beforeyouusetheserver,besuretoreadandunderstandthefollowingguidelines:
•BesuretoreadandunderstandtheSafetyInformationandtheWarrantyandSupportInformationonthe
documentationDVDthatcomeswithyourproduct,and“Guidelines”onpage17
helpyouworksafely.T oobtainacopyofthepublications,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
•Whenyouinstallyournewserver,taketheopportunitytodownloadandapplythemostrecentrmware
updates.Thisstepwillhelpyoutoensurethatanyknownissuesareaddressedandtheserverisreadyto
functionatoptimalperformance.Todownloadrmwareupdatesforyourserver,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support.
2.ClickDownload&Drivers➙ThinkServerandthenfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpageto
downloadrmwareupdatesforyourserver.
•Observegoodhousekeepingintheareawhereyouareworking.Putremovedcoversandotherparts
inasafeplace.
•Ifyoumustturnontheserverwhiletheservercoverisremoved,makesurethatnooneisneartheserver
andthatnotoolsorotherobjectshavebeenleftinsidetheserver.
•Donotattempttoliftanobjectthatyouthinkistooheavyforyou.Ifyouhavetoliftaheavyobject,
observethefollowingprecautions:
.Theseinformationwill
–Makesurethatyoucanstandsafelywithoutslipping.
–Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet.
–Useaslowliftingforce.Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyouliftaheavyobject.
–Toavoidstrainingthemusclesinyourback,liftbystandingorbypushingupwithyourlegmuscles.
•Makesurethatyouhaveanadequatenumberofproperlygroundedelectricaloutletsfortheserver,
monitor,andotherdevices.
•Backupallimportantdatabeforeyoumakechangestodrives.
•Haveasmallat-bladescrewdriveravailable.
•ToviewtheerrorLEDsonthesystemboardandinternalcomponents,leavetheserverconnectedto
power.
©CopyrightLenovo2010,2011
17
•Y oudonothavetoturnofftheservertoinstallorreplacehot-swapfans,redundanthot-swapacpower
supplies,orhot-plugUSBdevices.However,youmustturnofftheserverbeforeperforminganystepsthat
involveinstalling,removing,orreplacingadaptercablesornon-hot-swapoptionaldevicesorcomponents.
•Aftercompletinganyinstallation,removal,orreplacementprocedure,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,
labels,andgroundwires.
•Foralistofsupportedoptionaldevicesfortheserver,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver.
•Whenworkinginsidetheserver,youmightndsometaskseasierifyoulaytheserveronitsside.
Systemreliabilityguidelines
Tohelpensurepropercoolingandsystemreliability,makesurethatyoufollowtheseguidelines:
•EverydrivebayhasaninternaldriveinstalledoranElectroMagneticCompatibility(EMC)shieldinstalled.
•Iftheserverhasredundantpower,everypowersupplybayhasapowersupplyassemblyinstalled.
•Leaveadequatespacearoundtheservertomakesurethattheservercoolingsystemworkswell.
•Properlyroutethecables.Forsomeoptions,suchasPCIcards,followthecablinginstructionsthat
comewiththeoptions.
•Makesurethatyoureplaceafailingfanwithin48hours.
•Whenreplacingahot-swapdrive,installthenewhot-swapdrivewithintwominutesofremoval.
•Donotremoveanyairductorairbafeswhiletheserverisrunning.Operatingtheserverwithoutthe
airductorairbafesmightcausethemicroprocessortooverheat.
•Thesecondmicroprocessorsocketalwayscontainseitheramicroprocessorsocketcoverora
microprocessor.
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices
Attention:
Donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewpartuntilthedefectiveparthasbeenremovedfromthe
serverandyouarereadytoinstallthenewpart.Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou,canseriouslydamage
servercomponentsandparts.
Whenyouhandleserverpartsandcomponents,taketheseprecautionstoavoidstatic-electricitydamage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Wearanelectrostatic-dischargewriststrap,ifoneisavailable.
•Alwayscarefullyhandlethepartsandothercomponents(suchasPCIcards,memorymodules,system
boards,andmicroprocessors)byitsedgesoritsframe.Donottouchsolderjoints,pins,orexposed
circuitry.
•Preventothersfromtouchingthepartsandothercomputercomponents.
•Beforeyoureplaceanewpart,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewparttoametal
expansion-slotcoverorotherunpaintedmetalsurfaceontheserverforatleasttwoseconds.This
reducesstaticelectricityfromthepackageandyourbody.
•Removethenewpartfromthestatic-protectivepackageanddirectlyinstallitintheserverwithout
placingitonanyothersurface.Ifitishardforyoutodothisinyourspecicsituation,placethe
static-protectivepackageofthenewpartonasmooth,levelsurface,andthenplacethenewparton
thestatic-protectivepackage.
•Donotplacethepartontheservercoverorothermetalsurface.
•Takeadditionalcarewhenhandlingdevicesduringcoldweather.Heatingreducesindoorhumidity
andincreasesstaticelectricity.
18ThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron
Attention:
Staticelectricitythatisreleasedtointernalservercomponentswhentheserveristurnedonmightcausetheserverto
halt,whichmightresultinthelossofdata.Toavoidthispotentialproblem,alwaysuseanelectrostatic-dischargewrist
straporothergroundingsystemwhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron.
Theserversupportshot-swapdevicesandisdesignedtooperatesafelywhileitisturnedonandthecoveris
removed.Followtheseguidelineswhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron:
•Avoidwearingloose-ttingclothingonyourforearms.Buttonlong-sleevedshirtsbeforeworkinginside
theserver;donotwearcufflinkswhileyouareworkinginsidetheserver.
•Donotallowyournecktieorscarftohanginsidetheserver.
•Removejewelry,suchasbracelets,necklaces,rings,andloose-ttingwristwatches.
•Removeitemsfromyourshirtpocket,suchaspensandpencils.Theseitemsmightfallintotheserveras
youleanoverit.
•Avoiddroppinganymetallicobjectsintotheserver,suchaspaperclips,hairpins,andscrews.
Removingtheservercover
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage17.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovetheservercover.
Attention:Forpropercoolingandairow,installtheservercoverbeforeturningontheserver.Operatingthe
serverformorethan30minuteswiththeservercoverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
Toremovetheservercover,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrives.Then,turnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.
2.Disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
3.Disconnectthepowercord(s),Input/Output(I/O)cables,andallothercablesthatareconnectedto
theserver.
Chapter5.Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware19
4.Loosenthethumbscrewintherearoftheservercover1.Then,slidetheservercovertotherearuntil
youcanliftituptocompletelyremoveitfromthechassis2.
Notes:
a.Thethumbscrewissecurelyinstalledandyouneedtouseatool,forexampleascrewdriver,to
loosenit.
b.Thethumbscrewisanintegratedpartoftheservercoveranditcannotberemovedfromtheserver
cover.
Figure8.Removingtheservercover
Toreinstalltheservercover,see“Installingtheservercover”onpage64.
Installing,removing,orreplacingoptionalhardwaredevices
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplaceoptionalhardwaredevicesforyour
server.Youcanexpandthecapabilitiesofyourserverbyaddingmemorymodules,PCIcards,ordrives,
andmaintainyourserverbyreplacingthefailingoptionalhardwaredevices.Ifyouarereplacinganoptional
hardwaredevice,performtheremovalprocedureandthenperformtheinstallationprocedurefortheoptional
hardwaredevicethatyouwanttoreplace.
Installingorremovingamemorymodule
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremoveamemorymodule.Foralistofthesupported
memorymodulesforyourserver,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver.OntheThinkServersystems
page,clickProducts➙Options➙ThinkServerMemory.
Memorymoduleinstallationrules
YourserverhaseightmemoryslotsforinstallingorreplacingDDR3SDRAMDIMMsthatprovideuptoa
maximumof64GBofsystemmemory.
Thefollowingtablesprovideinformationaboutthememorymoduleinstallationrulesthatyoushould
considerwheninstallingamemorymodule.The“X”markindicatesthesuggestedmemoryslot(s)into
whichthememorymodule(s)shouldbeinstalledindifferentsituations.Thenumber,forexample1,2,or3,
indicatestheinstallationsequence.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage13
variousmemoryslots.
toidentifythe
20ThinkServerInstallationandUserGuide