Lenovo 3000 J 7392, 3000 J 7398, 3000 J 7396, 3000 J 7397, 3000 J 7391 User Manual 2

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User Guide Lenovo 3000 J Series
Types 7390, 7391, 7392, 7396, 7397, 7398
Lenovo 3000 J Series
Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the “Important safety information” on page v and Appendix B, “Notices,” on page 67.
Fourth Edition (February 2007)
© Copyright Lenovo 2005, 2007. Portions © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2005. All rights reserved.
U.S. GOVERNMENT USERS – RESTRICTED RIGHTS: Our products and/or services are provided with RESTRICTED RIGHTS. Use, duplication or disclosure by the Government is subject to the GSA ADP Schedule contract with Lenovo Group Limited, if any, or the standard terms of this commercial license, or if the agency is unable to accept this Program under these terms, then we provide this Program under the provisions set forth in Commercial Computer Software–Restricted Rights at FA R 52.227-19, when applicable, or under Rights in Data-General, FA R 52.227.14 (Alternate III).

Contents

Important safety information . . . . . .v
Conditions that require immediate action . . . . .v
General safety guidelines . . . . . . . . . .vi
Service and upgrades . . . . . . . . . .vi
Static electricity prevention . . . . . . . . vii
Power cords and power adapters . . . . . . vii
Voltage-selection switch . . . . . . . . .ix
Extension cords and related devices . . . . .ix
Plugs and outlets . . . . . . . . . . .ix
External devices . . . . . . . . . . . .x
Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .x
Heat and product ventilation . . . . . . . .x
Operating environment . . . . . . . . .xi
Electrical current safety information . . . . . . xii
Lithium battery notice . . . . . . . . . . . xii
Modem safety information . . . . . . . . . xiii
Laser compliance statement . . . . . . . . . xiii
Power supply statement . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Data safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Cleaning and maintenance . . . . . . . . . xiv
Additional safety information . . . . . . . . xiv
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . .xv
Chapter 1. Arranging your workspace . .1
Comfort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Glare and lighting . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Air circulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Electrical outlets and cable lengths . . . . . . .2
Chapter 2. Setting up your computer . .3
Connecting your computer . . . . . . . . .3
Turning on power . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Finishing the software installation . . . . . . .8
Completing important tasks . . . . . . . . .8
Updating your operating system . . . . . . . .9
Installing other operating systems . . . . . . .9
Updating your antivirus software . . . . . . .9
Shutting down the computer . . . . . . . . .9
Chapter 3. Installing options . . . . .11
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Available options . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Supported operating positions . . . . . . . .16
Tools required . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Handling static-sensitive devices . . . . . . .16
Installing external options . . . . . . . . .17
Locating controls and connectors on the front of
your computer . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Locating connectors on the rear of your computer 18
Obtaining device drivers . . . . . . . . .19
Removing the cover . . . . . . . . . . .20
Locating components . . . . . . . . . . .21
Accessing system board components . . . . . .22
Identifying parts on the system board . . . . .24
Installing memory . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Installing PCI adapters . . . . . . . . . .27
Installing security features . . . . . . . . .28
Padlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Password protection . . . . . . . . . .29
Changing the battery . . . . . . . . . . .29
Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing
CMOS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Replacing the cover and connecting the cables . . .31
Chapter 4. Recovering software . . . .33
Creating and using the Product Recovery disc . . .33 Performing backup and recovery operations . . .34
Using the Rescue and Recovery workspace . . . .35
Creating and using rescue media . . . . . . .36
Creating and using a Recovery Repair diskette . .37
Recovering or installing device drivers . . . . .38
Setting a rescue device in the startup sequence . .39
Solving recovery problems . . . . . . . . .39
Chapter 5. Using the Setup Utility . . .41
Starting the Setup Utility program . . . . . . .41
Viewing and changing settings . . . . . . . .41
Using passwords . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Password considerations . . . . . . . . .41
User Password . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Administrator Password . . . . . . . . .42
Setting, changing, and deleting a password . . .42
Using Security Profile by Device . . . . . . .42
Selecting a startup device . . . . . . . . . .43
Selecting a temporary startup device . . . . .43
Changing the startup device sequence . . . .43
Advanced settings . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Exiting from the Setup Utility program . . . . .44
Chapter 6. Updating system programs 45
Using system programs . . . . . . . . . .45
Updating (flashing) BIOS from a diskette . . . .45
Chapter 7. Troubleshooting and
diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Basic troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . .47
Diagnostic programs . . . . . . . . . . .48
PC-Doctor for Windows . . . . . . . . .49
PC-Doctor for DOS . . . . . . . . . . .49
PC-Doctor for Windows PE . . . . . . . .51
Cleaning the mouse . . . . . . . . . . .51
Optical mouse . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Non-optical mouse . . . . . . . . . . .52
Chapter 8. Getting information, help,
and service . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
© Lenovo 2005, 2007. Portions © IBM Corp. 2005. iii
Information resources . . . . . . . . . . .55
Online Books folder . . . . . . . . . .55
Lenovo Care . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Access Help . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
Safety and warranty . . . . . . . . . .56
www.lenovo.com . . . . . . . . . . .56
Help and service . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Using the documentation and diagnostic
programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Calling for service . . . . . . . . . . .57
Using other services . . . . . . . . . .58
Purchasing additional services . . . . . . .58
Appendix A. Manual modem
commands . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Basic AT commands . . . . . . . . . . .59
Extended AT commands . . . . . . . . . .61
MNP/V.42/V.42bis/V.44 commands . . . . . .62
Fax Class 1 commands . . . . . . . . . .63
Fax Class 2 commands . . . . . . . . . .63
Voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Appendix B. Notices . . . . . . . . .67
Television output notice . . . . . . . . . .68
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
iv User Guide

Important safety information

Note
Please read important safety information first.
This information can help you safely use your desktop or notebook personal
computer. Follow and retain all information included with your computer. The information in this document does not alter the terms of your purchase agreement or the Lenovo safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer.
Customer safety is important. Our products are developed to be safe and effective. However, personal computers are electronic devices. Power cords, power adapters, and other features can create potential safety risks that can result in physical injury or property damage, especially if misused. To reduce these risks, follow the instructions included with your product, observe all warnings on the product and in the operating instructions, and review the information included in this document carefully. By carefully following the information contained in this document and provided with your product, you can help protect yourself from hazards and create a safer computer work environment.
Statement of Limited Warranty. For more information, refer to the
Note: This information includes references to power adapters and batteries. In
addition to notebook computers, some products (such as speakers and monitors) ship with external power adapters. If you have such a product, this information applies to your product. In addition, computer products contain a coin-sized internal battery that provides power to the system clock even when the computer is unplugged, so the battery safety information applies to all computer products.

Conditions that require immediate action

Products can become damaged due to misuse or neglect. Some product damage is serious enough that the product should not be used again until it has been inspected and, if necessary, repaired by an authorized servicer.
As with any electronic device, pay close attention to the product when it is turned on. On very rare occasions, you might notice an odor or see a puff of smoke or sparks vent from your product. Or you might hear sounds like popping, cracking, or hissing. These conditions might merely mean that an internal electronic component has failed in a safe and controlled manner. Or, they might indicate a potential safety issue. However, do not take risks or attempt to diagnose the situation yourself. Contact the Customer Support Center for further guidance. For a list of Service and Support phone numbers, refer to the safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer.
Frequently inspect your computer and its components for damage, wear, or signs of danger. If you have any question about the condition of a component, do not use the product. Contact the Customer Support Center or the product manufacturer for instructions on how to inspect the product and have it repaired, if necessary.
© Lenovo 2005, 2007. Portions © IBM Corp. 2005. v
In the unlikely event that you notice any of the following conditions, or if you have any safety concerns with your product, stop using the product and unplug it from the power source and telecommunication lines until you can speak to the Customer Support Center for further guidance. See Chapter 8, “Getting information, help, and service,” on page 55 for more information.
v Power cords, plugs, power adapters, extension cords, surge protectors, or power
supplies that are cracked, broken, or damaged.
v Signs of overheating, smoke, sparks, or fire.
v Damage to a battery (such as cracks, dents, or creases), discharge from a battery,
or a buildup of foreign substances on the battery.
v A cracking, hissing, or popping sound, or strong odor that comes from the
product.
v Signs that liquid has been spilled or an object has fallen onto the computer
product, the power cord, or power adapter.
v The computer product, power cord, or power adapter has been exposed to
water.
v The product has been dropped or damaged in any way.
v The product does not operate normally when you follow the operating
instructions.
If you notice these conditions with a product (such as an extension cord)
Note:
that is not manufactured for or by Lenovo, stop using that product until you can contact the product manufacturer for further instructions, or until you get a suitable replacement.

General safety guidelines

Always observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of injury and property damage.

Service and upgrades

Do not attempt to service a product yourself unless instructed to do so by the Customer Support Center or your documentation. Only use a service provider who is approved to repair your particular product.
Note: Some computer parts can be upgraded or replaced by the customer.
Upgrades typically are referred to as options. Replacement parts approved for customer installation are referred to as Customer Replaceable Units, or CRUs. Lenovo provides documentation with instructions when it is appropriate for customers to install options or replace CRUs. You must closely follow all instructions when installing or replacing parts. The Off state of a power indicator does not necessarily mean that voltage levels inside a product are zero. Before you remove the covers from a product equipped with an ac power cord, always make sure that the power is turned off and that the product is unplugged from any power source. If you have any questions or concerns, contact the Customer Support Center.
vi User Guide
Although there are no moving parts in your computer after the power cord has been disconnected, the following warnings are required for your safety.
Danger
Hazardous moving parts. Keep fingers and other body parts away.
Attention
Before replacing any CRUs, turn off the computer and wait three to five minutes to let the computer cool before opening the cover.

Static electricity prevention

Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage computer components and options. Improper handling of static-sensitive parts can cause damage to the part. When you unpack an option or CRU, do not open the static-protective package containing the part until the instructions direct you to install it.
When you handle options or CRUs, or perform any work inside the computer, take the following precautions to avoid static-electricity damage:
v Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around
you.
v Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters, memory modules, and
other circuit boards by the edges. Never touch exposed circuitry.
v Prevent others from touching components.
v When you install a static-sensitive option or CRU, touch the static-protective
package containing the part to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body.
v When possible, remove the static-sensitive part from the static-sensitive
packaging and install the part without setting it down. When this is not possible, place the static-sensitive packaging on a smooth, level surface and place the part on it.
v Do not place the part on the computer cover or other metal surface.

Power cords and power adapters

Use only the power cords and power adapters supplied by the product manufacturer.
Important safety information vii
The power cords shall be safety approved. For Germany, it shall be H05VV-F, 3G,
0.75 mm2, or better. For other countries, the suitable types shall be used accordingly.
Never wrap a power cord around a power adapter or other object. Doing so can stress the cord in ways that can cause the cord to fray, crack, or crimp. This can present a safety hazard.
Always route power cords so that they will not be walked on, tripped over, or pinched by objects.
Protect power cord and power adapters from liquids. For instance, do not leave your power cord or power adapter near sinks, tubs, toilets, or on floors that are cleaned with liquid cleansers. Liquids can cause a short circuit, particularly if the power cord or power adapter has been stressed by misuse. Liquids also can cause gradual corrosion of power cord terminals and/or the connector terminals on a power adapter, which can eventually result in overheating.
Always connect power cords and signal cables in the correct order and ensure that all power cord connectors are securely and completely plugged into receptacles.
Do not use any power adapter that shows corrosion at the ac input pins or shows signs of overheating (such as deformed plastic) at the ac input or anywhere on the power adapter.
Do not use any power cords where the electrical contacts on either end show signs of corrosion or overheating or where the power cord appears to have been damaged in any way.
viii User Guide

Voltage-selection switch

Some computers are equipped with a voltage-selection switch located near the power-cord connection point on the computer. If your computer has a voltage-selection switch, ensure that you set the switch to match the voltage available at your electrical outlet. Setting the voltage-selection switch incorrectly can cause permanent damage to the computer.
If your computer does not have a voltage-selection switch, your computer is designed to operate only at the voltage provided in the country or region where the computer was originally purchased.
If you relocate your computer to another country, be aware of the following:
v If your computer does not have a voltage-selection switch, do not connect the
computer to an electrical outlet until you have verified that the voltage provided is the same as it was in the country or region where the computer was originally purchased.
v If your computer has a voltage selection switch, do not connect the computer to
an electrical outlet until you have verified that the voltage-selection switch is set to match the voltage provided in that country or region.
you are not sure of the voltage provided at your electrical outlet, contact your
If local electric company or refer to official Web sites or other literature for travelers to the country or region where you are located.

Extension cords and related devices

Ensure that extension cords, surge protectors, uninterruptible power supplies, and power strips that you use are rated to handle the electrical requirements of the product. Never overload these devices. If power strips are used, the load should not exceed the power strip input rating. Consult an electrician for more information if you have questions about power loads, power requirements, and input ratings.

Plugs and outlets

If a receptacle (power outlet) that you intend to use with your computer equipment appears to be damaged or corroded, do not use the outlet until it is replaced by a qualified electrician.
Do not bend or modify the plug. If the plug is damaged, contact the manufacturer to obtain a replacement.
Do not share an electrical outlet with other home or commercial appliances that draw large amounts of electricity; otherwise, unstable voltage might damage your computer, data, or attached devices.
Some products are equipped with a three-pronged plug. This plug fits only into a grounded electrical outlet. This is a safety feature. Do not defeat this safety feature by trying to insert it into a non-grounded outlet. If you cannot insert the plug into the outlet, contact an electrician for an approved outlet adapter or to replace the outlet with one that enables this safety feature. Never overload an electrical outlet. The overall system load should not exceed 80 percent of the branch circuit rating. Consult an electrician for more information if you have questions about power loads and branch circuit ratings.
Important safety information ix
Be sure that the power outlet you are using is properly wired, easily accessible, and located close to the equipment. Do not fully extend power cords in a way that will stress the cords.
Be sure that the power outlet provides the correct voltage and current for the product you are installing.
Carefully connect and disconnect the equipment from the electrical outlet.

External devices

Do not connect or disconnect any external device cables other than USB and 1394 cables while the computer power is on; otherwise, you might damage your computer. To avoid possible damage to attached devices, wait at least five seconds after the computer is shut down to disconnect external devices.

Batteries

All personal computers manufactured by Lenovo contain a non-rechargeable coin cell battery to provide power to the system clock. In addition, many mobile products, such as notebook computers, utilize a rechargeable battery pack to provide system power when in portable mode. Batteries supplied by Lenovo for use with your product have been tested for compatibility and should only be replaced with approved parts.
Never attempt to open or service any battery. Do not crush, puncture, or incinerate batteries or short circuit the metal contacts. Do not expose the battery to water or other liquids. Only recharge the battery pack strictly according to instructions included in the product documentation.
Battery abuse or mishandling can cause the battery to overheat, which can cause gasses or flame to “vent” from the battery pack or coin cell. If your battery is damaged, or if you notice any discharge from your battery or the buildup of foreign materials on the battery leads, stop using the battery and obtain a replacement from the battery manufacturer.
Batteries can degrade when they are left unused for long periods of time. For some rechargeable batteries (particularly Lithium Ion batteries), leaving a battery unused in a discharged state could increase the risk of a battery short circuit, which could shorten the life of the battery and can also pose a safety hazard. Do not let rechargeable Lithium-Ion batteries completely discharge or store these batteries in a discharged state.

Heat and product ventilation

Computers generate heat when turned on and when batteries are charging. Notebook computers can generate a significant amount of heat due to their compact size. Always follow these basic precautions:
v Do not leave the base of your notebook computer in contact with your lap or
any part of your body for an extended period when the computer is functioning or when the battery is charging. Your computer produces some heat during normal operation. Extended contact with the body could cause discomfort or, potentially, a skin burn.
v Do not operate your computer or charge the battery near flammable materials or
in explosive environments.
v Ventilation slots, fans, and/or heat sinks are provided with the product for
safety, comfort, and reliable operation. These features might inadvertently
x User Guide
become blocked by placing the product on a bed, sofa, carpet, or other flexible surface. Never block, cover, or disable these features.
should inspect your desktop computer for dust accumulation at least once
You every three months. Before inspecting your computer, turn off the power and unplug the computer’s power cord from the electrical outlet; then remove any dust from vents and perforations in the bezel. If you notice external dust accumulation, you should also examine and remove dust from the inside of the computer including heat sink inlet fins, power supply vents, and fans. Always turn off and unplug the computer before opening the cover. If possible, avoid operating your computer within 2 feet of high-traffic areas. If you must operate your computer in or near a high-traffic area, you should inspect and, if necessary, clean your computer more frequently.
For your safety and to maintain optimum computer performance, always follow these basic precautions with your desktop computer:
v Keep the cover closed whenever the computer is plugged in.
v Regularly inspect the outside of the computer for dust accumulation.
v Remove dust from vents and any perforations in the bezel. More frequent
cleanings might be required for computers in dusty or high-traffic areas.
v Do not restrict or block any ventilation openings.
v Do not store or operate your computer inside furniture, as this might increase
the risk of overheating.
v Airflow temperatures into the computer should not exceed 35° C (95° F).
v Do not use non-desktop air filtration devices.

Operating environment

The optimal environment in which to use your computer is 10°C-35°C (50°F-95°F) with humidity ranging between 35% and 80%. If your computer is stored or transported in temperatures less than 10°C (50°F), allow the cold computer to rise slowly to an optimal operating temperature of 10°C-35°C (50°F-95°F) before use. This process could take two hours in extreme conditions. Failure to allow your computer to rise to an optimal operating temperature before use could result in irreparable damage to your computer.
If possible, place your computer in a well-ventilated and dry area without direct exposure to sunshine.
Keep electrical appliances such as an electric fan, radio, high-powered speakers, air conditioner, and microwave oven away from your computer because the strong magnetic fields generated by these appliances can damage the monitor and data on the hard disk drive.
Do not place any beverages on top of or beside the computer or other attached devices. If liquid is spilled on or in the computer or an attached device, a short circuit or other damage might occur.
Do not eat or smoke over your keyboard. Particles that fall into your keyboard can cause damage.
Important safety information xi

Electrical current safety information

Danger Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous.
To avoid a shock hazard:
v To prevent possible shock hazard, do not use your computer during a
lightning storm.
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance,
or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet.
v Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to this
product.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems, networks,
and modems before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following table when
installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To connect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, attach all cables to devices.
3. Attach signal cables to connectors.
4. Attach power cords to outlet.
5. Turn device ON.

Lithium battery notice

Caution Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
When replacing the lithium coin cell battery, use only the same or an equivalent
type that is recommended by the manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
Do not:
v Throw or immerse into water v Heat to more than 100°C (212°F) v Repair or disassemble
To disconnect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, remove power cords from outlet.
3. Remove signal cables from connectors.
4. Remove all cables from devices.
xii User Guide
Dispose
of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
The following statement applies to users in the state of California, U.S.A.
Perchlorate material: Special handling may apply. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate.

Modem safety information

Caution To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AW G or larger telecommunication line cord.
To reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or injury when using telephone
equipment, always follow basic safety precautions, such as:
v Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
v Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically
designed for wet locations.
v Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line
has been disconnected at the network interface.
v Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
v Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm.
There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
v Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.

Laser compliance statement

Some personal computer models are equipped from the factory with a CD or DVD drive. CD and DVD drives are also sold separately as options. CD and DVD drives are laser products. These drives are certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of the Department of Health and Human Services 21 Code of Federal Regulations (DHHS 21 CFR) Subchapter J for Class 1 laser products. Elsewhere, these drives are certified to conform to the requirements of the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 60825-1 and CENELEC EN 60 825-1 for Class 1 laser products.
When a CD or DVD drive is installed, note the following handling instructions.
Caution Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Do not remove the drive covers. Removing the covers of the CD or DVD drive
could result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the CD or DVD drive.
Some CD and DVD drives contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following statement.
Danger Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
Important safety information xiii

Power supply statement

Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following label attached.
Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact a service technician.

Data safety

Do not delete unknown files or change the name of files or directories that were not created by you; otherwise, your computer software might fail to work.
Be aware that accessing network resources can leave your computer vulnerable to computer viruses, hackers, spyware, and other malicious activities that might damage your computer, software, or data. It is your responsibility to ensure that you have adequate protection in the form of firewalls, antivirus software, and anti-spyware software and keep this software up to date.

Cleaning and maintenance

Keep your computer and workspace clean. Shut down the computer and then disconnect the power cord before cleaning the computer. Do not spray any liquid detergent directly on the computer or use any detergent containing flammable material to clean the computer. Spray the detergent on a soft cloth and then wipe the computer surfaces.

Additional safety information

Plastic bags can be dangerous. Keep plastic bags away from babies and children to avoid danger of suffocation.
xiv User Guide

Introduction

This User Guide contains the following information:
v Chapter 1, “Arranging your workspace,” on page 1 provides information about
setting up your computer for comfort and the impact of light sources, air circulation, and electrical outlets.
v Chapter 2, “Setting up your computer,” on page 3 provides information about
setting up your computer and software and operating system installation.
v Chapter 3, “Installing options,” on page 11 provides information on the features
and options that are available for your computer.
v Chapter 4, “Recovering software,” on page 33 provides instructions on how to
use the Rescue and Recovery
program to create product recovery disks, back up data, recover software, and restore the entire contents of your hard disk to a previously saved state.
v Chapter 5, “Using the Setup Utility,” on page 41 provides instructions on how to
view and change the configuration settings of your computer.
v Chapter 6, “Updating system programs,” on page 45 provides information about
updating POST/BIOS and how to recover from a POST/BIOS update failure.
v Chapter 7, “Troubleshooting and diagnostics,” on page 47 provides information
about basic troubleshooting and diagnostic tools for your computer.
v Chapter 8, “Getting information, help, and service,” on page 55 provides
information about the wide variety of helpful resources available from Lenovo.
v Appendix A, “Manual modem commands,” on page 59 provides commands for
manually programming your modem.
v Appendix B, “Notices,” on page 67 provides notices and trademark information.
© Lenovo 2005, 2007. Portions © IBM Corp. 2005. xv
xvi User Guide

Chapter 1. Arranging your workspace

To get the most from your computer, arrange both the equipment you use and your work area to suit your needs and the kind of work you do. Your comfort is of foremost importance, but light sources, air circulation, and the location of electrical outlets also can affect the way you arrange your workspace.

Comfort

Although no single working position is ideal for everyone, here are a few guidelines to help you find a position that suits you best.
Sitting in the same position for a long time can cause fatigue. A good chair can make a big difference. The backrest and seat should adjust independently and provide good support. The seat should have a curved front to relieve pressure on the thighs. Adjust the seat so that your thighs are parallel to the floor and your feet are either flat on the floor or on a footrest.
When using the keyboard, keep your forearms parallel to the floor and your wrists in a neutral, comfortable position. Tr y to keep a light touch on the keyboard and your hands and fingers relaxed. You can change the angle of the keyboard for maximum comfort by adjusting the position of the keyboard feet.
Viewing Distance
Adjust the monitor so the top of the screen is at, or slightly below, eye level. Place the monitor at a comfortable viewing distance, usually 51 to 61 cm (20 to 24 in.), and position it so you can view it without having to twist your body. Also position other equipment you use regularly, such as the telephone or a mouse, within easy reach.

Glare and lighting

Position the monitor to minimize glare and reflections from overhead lights, windows, and other light sources. Even reflected light from shiny surfaces can cause annoying reflections on your monitor screen. Place the monitor at right angles to windows and other light sources, when possible. Reduce overhead lighting, if necessary, by turning off lights or using lower wattage bulbs. If you install the monitor near a window, use curtains or blinds to block the sunlight. Yo u might have to adjust the brightness and contrast controls on the monitor as the room lighting changes throughout the day.
Lower Back Support
Seat Height
© Lenovo 2005, 2007. Portions © IBM Corp. 2005. 1
Where it is impossible to avoid reflections or to adjust the lighting, an antiglare filter placed over the screen might be helpful. However, these filters might affect the clarity of the image on the screen; try them only after you have exhausted other methods of reducing glare.
Dust buildup compounds problems associated with glare. Remember to clean your monitor screen periodically using a soft cloth moistened with a nonabrasive liquid glass cleaner.

Air circulation

Your computer and monitor produce heat. The computer has a fan that pulls in fresh air and forces out hot air. The monitor lets hot air escape through vents. Blocking the air vents can cause overheating, which might result in a malfunction or damage. Place the computer and monitor so that nothing blocks the air vents; usually, 51 mm (2 in.) of air space is sufficient. Also, make sure the vented air is not blowing on someone else.

Electrical outlets and cable lengths

The location of electrical outlets and the length of power cords and cables that connect to the monitor, printer, and other devices might determine the final placement of your computer.
When arranging your workspace:
v Avoid the use of extension cords. When possible, plug the computer power cord
directly into an electrical outlet.
v Keep power cords and cables neatly routed away from walkways and other
areas where they might get kicked accidentally.
more information about power cords, see “Power cords and power adapters”
For on page vii and the safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer.
2 User Guide

Chapter 2. Setting up your computer

Before you begin, make sure you set up your computer in the best possible work area that suits your needs and the kind of work you do. For more information, refer to Chapter 1, “Arranging your workspace,” on page 1.
Note: Read “Important safety information” on page v before you set up your
computer. The precautions and guidelines will help you work safely.

Connecting your computer

Use the following information when connecting your computer. Look for the small connector icons on the back of your computer.
Important
Setting the voltage-selection switch incorrectly can cause permanent damage to the computer.
If you are not sure of the voltage provided at your electrical outlet, contact your local electric company or refer to official We b sites or other literature for travelers to the country or region where you are located.
Note: Your computer might not have all of the switches or connectors described in
this section.
If your computer cables and connector panel have color-coded connectors, match the color of the cable end with the color of the connector. For example, match a blue cable end with a blue connector or a red cable end with a red connector.
1. Some models are equipped with a voltage-selection switch located near the
power-cord connection point on the computer.
If your computer has a voltage-selection switch, ensure that you set the voltage-selection switch to match the voltage available at your electrical outlet. If necessary, use a ballpoint pen to slide the switch to a different position.
v If the voltage supply range in your local country or region is 100–127 V ac,
set the switch to 115 V.
v If the voltage supply range is in your local country or region is 200–240 V
ac, set the switch to 230 V.
115
© Lenovo 2005, 2007. Portions © IBM Corp. 2005. 3
If your computer does not have a voltage selection switch, it is designed to operate only at the voltage provided in the country or region where it was originally purchased. Continue with step 2.
2. Your keyboard cable might have a standard keyboard connector 1 or a Universal Serial Bus (USB) connector 2. Connect the keyboard cable to the appropriate keyboard connector.
Note: Some models will have keyboards with a fingerprint reader. After you
setup and turn on your computer, refer to the Access Help online help system for information about your fingerprint reader. See “Access Help” on page 56 for instructions on how to open the online help system.
3. Your mouse cable might have a standard mouse connector 1 or a USB connector 2. Connect the mouse cable to the appropriate mouse connector.
4 User Guide
4. Connect the monitor cable to the monitor connector on the computer.
v If you have a Video Graphics Array (VGA) Standard monitor, connect the
cable to the connector as shown.
Note: If your model has two monitor connectors, be sure to use the
connector on the accelerated graphics port (AGP) adapter.
v If you have a digital video interface (DVI) monitor, connect the cable to the
connector as shown.
Note: Your computer must have an adapter installed that supports the DVI
monitor.
5. If you have a modem, connect the modem using the following information.
PHONE
LINE
1 This illustration shows the two connections on the back of the computer that are
PHONE
LINE
PHONE
LINE
E
N
O
H
P
E
IN
L
needed to set up your modem.
2 In the United States and other countries or regions that use the RJ-11 telephone
outlet, attach one end of the telephone cable to the telephone and the other end to the telephone connector on the back of the computer. Attach one end of the modem cable to the modem connector on the back of the computer and the other end to the telephone outlet.
3 In countries or regions that do not use RJ-11 telephone outlets, a splitter or converter
is required to attach the cables to the telephone outlet, as shown at the top of the illustration. Yo u also can use the splitter or converter without the telephone, as shown at the bottom of the illustration.
Chapter 2. Setting up your computer 5
6. If you have audio devices, attach them using the following instructions. For more information about speakers, see steps 7 and 8.
1 Audio line-in This connector receives audio signals from an external audio device,
such as a stereo system.
2 Audio line-out This connector sends audio signals from the computer to external
devices, such as powered stereo speakers.
3 Microphone Use this connector to attach a microphone to your computer when
you want to record sound or if you use speech-recognition software.
4 Headphone Use this connector to attach headphones to your computer when you
want to listen to music or other sounds without disturbing anyone. This connector might be located on the front of the computer.
7. If you have powered speakers with an ac adapter, use the following instructions.
a. Connect the cable that runs between the speakers, if necessary. On some
speakers, this cable is permanently attached.
b. Connect the ac adapter cable to the speaker.
c. Connect the speakers to the computer.
d. Connect the ac adapter to the ac power source.
8. If you have unpowered speakers with no ac adapter, use the following
instructions.
6 User Guide
a. Connect the cable that runs between the speakers, if necessary. On some
speakers, this cable is permanently attached.
b. Connect the speakers to the computer.
9. Connect any additional devices that you have. Your computer might not have
all connectors that are shown.
1394
1394
1 USB Use this connector to attach a device that requires a USB connection,
such as a keyboard, mouse, scanner, printer, or personal digital assistant (PDA).
2 Serial Use this connector to attach an external modem, serial printer, or
other device that uses a 9-pin serial connector.
3 S-video Use this connector to attach a television set that has an S-Video
connector. This connector is present on some high-performance video adapters.
4 Parallel Use this connector to attach a parallel printer or any other device that
requires a 25-pin parallel connection.
5 Ethernet Use this connector to attach the computer to an Ethernet-type local
area network or to a cable modem.
Important: To operate the computer within FCC limits when it is connected to an Ethernet network, use a Category 5 Ethernet cable.
6 MIDI/joystick Use this connector to attach a joystick, gamepad, or a musical
instrument digital interface (MIDI) device such as a MIDI keyboard.
7 IEEE 1394 This connector is sometimes called Firewire because it transmits data
rapidly. There are two types of IEEE 1394 connectors: the 4-pin and the 6-pin. IEEE 1394 offers connection to several types of consumer electronics, including digital audio devices and scanners.
10. Connect the power cords to properly grounded electrical outlets.
Chapter 2. Setting up your computer 7
Note: Refer to the Access Help online help system for more information about

Turning on power

Turn on the monitor and other external devices first, and then turn on the computer. When the power-on self-test (POST) is finished, the logo window closes. If your computer has preinstalled software, the software installation program starts.
If you experience any problems during startup, see Chapter 7, “Troubleshooting and diagnostics,” on page 47. For additional help, refer to Chapter 8, “Getting information, help, and service,” on page 55. Yo u can get help and information by telephone through the Customer Support Center. Refer to the safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer for the Service and Support worldwide telephone list.
connectors. See “Access Help” on page 56 for instructions on how to open the online help system.

Finishing the software installation

Important
Read the license agreements carefully before using the programs on this computer. These agreements detail your rights, obligations, and warranties for the software on this computer. By using these programs, you accept the terms of the agreements. If you do not accept the agreements, do not use the programs. Instead, promptly return the entire computer for a full refund.
After you start the computer for the first time, follow the instructions on the screen
to complete the software installation. If you do not complete the software installation the first time the computer is turned on, unpredictable results might occur. When the installation is complete, refer to the Access Help online help system to learn more about your computer. See “Access Help” on page 56 for instructions on how to open the online help system.
Note: Some models might have a multilingual version of Microsoft
operating system preinstalled. If your computer has the multilingual version, you will be prompted to choose a language during the initial installation process. After installation, the language version can be changed through the Windows Control Panel.
®
Windows
®

Completing important tasks

After you have set up your computer, perform the following tasks, which will save you time and trouble later:
v Create a diagnostic CD image, diagnostic diskettes, or rescue media. Diagnostic
programs are used to test hardware components of your computer and report operating-system-controlled settings that can cause hardware failures. Making a diagnostic CD image, diagnostic diskettes, or rescue media ahead of time assures that you will be able to run diagnostics if the Rescue and Recovery workspace becomes inaccessible. For more information, see “PC-Doctor for DOS” on page 49 or “PC-Doctor for Windows PE” on page 51.
8 User Guide
v Record your computer machine type, model, and serial number. If you need
service or technical support, you will probably be asked for this information. For further information, see the safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer.

Updating your operating system

Microsoft makes updates available for various operating systems through the Microsoft Windows Update Web site. The We b site automatically determines what Windows updates are available for your specific computer and lists those updates only. Updates could include security fixes, new versions of Windows components (such as media player), fixes to other portions of the Windows operating system, or enhancements.
Refer to the Access Help online help system for more information about updating your operating system. See “Access Help” on page 56 for instructions on how to open the online help system.

Installing other operating systems

If you install your own operating system, follow the instructions that come with your operating system CDs or diskettes. Remember to install all device drivers after you install your operating system. Installation instructions are usually provided with the device drivers.

Updating your antivirus software

Your computer comes with the Norton Internet Security software you can use to detect and eliminate viruses. You should run the LiveUpdate application to get the latest updates from the Norton Internet Security We b site. LiveUpdate will download the latest virus list and Norton Internet Security will use the new list when it scans your computer the next time.
Refer to the Access Help online help system for more information about updating your antivirus software. See “Access Help” on page 56 for instructions on how to open the online help system.

Shutting down the computer

When you are ready to turn off your computer, always follow the shutdown procedure for your operating system. This prevents the loss of unsaved data or damage to your software programs. To shut down the Microsoft Windows operating system, open the Start menu from the Windows desktop, click Shut Down. Select Shut Down from the drop down menu and click OK.
Chapter 2. Setting up your computer 9
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