Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, ser
vice or maintenance can cause property damage,
personal injury or loss of life. Installation and ser
vice must be performed by a licensed professional
HVAC installer or equivalent or service agency.
Table Of Contents
DimensionsPage 2.................................
Shipping and Packing ListPage 3....................
GeneralPage 3....................................
SafetyPage 3.....................................
Unit SupportPage 4................................
Duct ConnectionPage 4............................
Rigging Unit For LiftingPage 5.......................
Holes required for Optional Bottom Power Entry Kit
BOTTOM POWER ENTRY
Threaded
Conduit Fittings
(Provided in Kit)
A
B
C
A
B
14
28-1/4
(718)
C
BASE
95-3/8
(2423)
1/2
1/2
1-1/4
39
(991)
BOTTOM RETURN
AIR OPENING
BOTTOM
SUPPLY
AIR
OPENING
15
(381)
Wire
Use
ACC.
24V
POWER
10-1/2
(267)
10-1/2
(267)
TOP VIEW
Hole Diameter
Required in
Unit Base (Max.)
7/8 (23)
7/8 (23)
1-3/4 (44)
14-1/2
(368)
39-3/8
(1000)
28-1/4
(718)
5 (127)
60-1/8
(1527)
BASE
(25)
58-1/8
93-3/8
(2372)
48-7/8
(1241)
HORIZONTAL
42-5/8
(1083)
3-3/8
(86)
14-1/2
(368)
6 (152)
1
FORKLIFT SLOTS
(BOTH SIDES)
95-3/8
(2423)
BASE
3-1/2 (89)
TYP.
LIFTING HOLES
(FOR RIGGING)
FRONT VIEW
(1476)
CONDENSATE
OUTLET
SUPPLY
30-1/4
(768)
37-3/4
(959)
60-1/8
(1527)
8-3/4
(222)
HORIZONTAL
6-7/8
(175)
RETURN
5-3/16
(132)
6 (152)
14-5/8
(371)
38-3/4
(984)
48-7/8
(1241)
END VIEW
3-3/8
(86)
POWER
ENTRY
38-5/8
(981)
26-5/8
(676)
END VIEW
Page 2
CAUTION
Danger of sharp metallic edges. Can cause injury.
Take care when servicing unit to avoid accidental
contact with sharp edges.
Shipping and Packing List
Package 1 of 1 contains:
1- Assembled unit
Check unit for shipping damage. Receiving party should
contact last carrier immediately if shipping damage is found.
WARNING
Electric shock hazard and danger of
explosion. Can cause injury, death or
product or property damage. Turn off
electrical power to unit before
performing any maintenance or
servicing operations on the unit. Follow
lighting instructions attached to unit
when putting unit back into operation
and after service or maintenance.
General
These instructions are intended as a general guide
and do not supersede local codes in any way.
Authorities having jurisdiction should be consulted
before installation.
The ZH packaged rooftop units are available in 7-1/2,
8‐1/2 and 10 ton cooling capacities. Optional electric
heat is available.
Units are available with an optional supply air inverter.
During cooling, the blower will operate at lower speeds
when demand is low and increase to higher speeds
when demand is high. During a blower only demand, the
blower will operate at low speed. During a heating
demand, the blower will operate at high speed.
Availability of units and options varies by brand.
Safety
See figure 1 for unit clearances.
Use of this unit as a construction heater or air conditioner
is not recommended during any phase of construction.
Very low return air temperatures, harmful vapors and
operation of the unit with clogged or misplaced filters will
damage the unit.
UNIT CLEARANCES
OUTDOOR AIR
C
D
A
HOOD
B
FIGURE 1
1
Unit
Clearance
Service
Clearance
Minimum Opera
tion Clearance36(914)36(914)60(1524)36(914)
Note - Entire perimeter of unit base requires support when elevated above
mounting surface.
1
Service Clearance - Required for removal of serviceable parts.
Minimum Operation Clearance - Required clearance for proper unit operation.
A
in.(mm)Bin.(mm)Cin.(mm)Din.(mm)
36
(914)36(914)60(1524)36(914)
To p
Clearance
Unob
structed
Unob
structed
IMPORTANT
The Clean Air Act of 1990 bans the intentional vent
ing of refrigerant (CFC's and HCFC's) as of July 1,
1992. Approved methods of recovery, recycling or
reclaiming must be followed. Fines and/or incar
ceration may be levied for non-compliance.
NOTICE
Roof Damage!
This system contains both refrigerant and oil.
Some rubber roofing material may absorb oil,
causing the rubber to swell. Bubbles in the rubber
roofing material can cause leaks. Protect the roof
surface to avoid exposure to refrigerant and oil
during service and installation. Failure to follow
this notice could result in damage to roof surface.
Page 3
If this unit has been used for heating or cooling of
buildings or structures under construction, the following
conditions must be met or the warranty will be void:
A room thermostat must control the unit. The use of
fixed jumpers that will provide continuous heating or
cooling is not allowed.
A pre-filter must be installed at the entry to the return
air duct.
The return air duct must be provided and sealed to
the unit.
Return air temperature range between 55°F (13°C)
and 80°F (27°C) must be maintained.
Air filters must be replaced and pre-filters must be
removed upon construction completion.
Installer's Roof Mounting Frame
Many types of roof frames can be used to install the unit
depending upon different roof structures. Items to keep
in mind when using the building frame or supports are:
1- The base is fully enclosed and insulated, so an
enclosed frame is not required.
2- The frames or supports must be constructed with
non-combustible materials and should be square and
level to 1/16” per linear foot (5mm per linear meter)
in any direction.
3- Frame or supports must be high enough to prevent
any form of moisture from entering unit.
Recommended minimum frame height is 14”
(356mm).
The input rate and temperature rise must be set per
the unit rating plate.
The heat exchanger, components, duct system, air
filters and evaporator coil must be thoroughly
cleaned following final construction clean-up.
The unit operating conditions (including airflow,
cooling operation, ignition, input rate, temperature
rise and venting) must be verified according to these
installation instructions.
Unit Support
In downflow discharge installations, install the unit on a
non-combustible surface only. Unit may be installed on
combustible surfaces when used in horizontal discharge
applications or in downflow discharge applications when
installed on an Z1CURB roof mounting frame.
NOTE - Securely fasten roof frame to roof per local codes.
A-Downflow Discharge Application
Roof Mounting with Z1CURB
4- Duct must be attached to the roof mounting frame
and not to the unit. Supply and return plenums must
be installed before setting the unit.
5- Units require support along all four sides of unit base.
Supports must be constructed of steel or suitably
treated wood materials.
NOTE-When installing a unit on a combustible surface for
downflow discharge applications, an Z1CURB roof
mounting frame is required.
B-Horizontal Discharge Applications
1- Specified installation clearances must be maintained
when installing units. Refer to figure 1.
2- Top of support slab should be approximately 4”
(102mm) above the finished grade and located so no
run-off water from higher ground can collect around
the unit.
3- Units require support along all four sides of unit base.
Supports must be constructed of steel or suitably
treated wood materials.
1- The Z1CURB roof mounting frame must be installed,
flashed and sealed in accordance with the
instructions provided with the frame.
2- The Z1CURB roof mounting frame should be square
and level to 1/16” per linear foot (5mm per linear
meter) in any direction.
3- Duct must be attached to the roof mounting frame
and not to the unit; supply and return plenums must
be installed before setting the unit.
Duct Connection
All exterior ducts, joints and openings in roof or building
walls must be insulated and weather-proofed with
flashing and sealing compounds in accordance with
applicable codes. Any duct passing through an
unconditioned space must be insulated.
CAUTION
In downflow applications, do not drill or punch
holes in base of unit. Leaking in roof may occur if
unit base is punctured.
Page 4
Rigging Unit For Lifting
UNIT ALIGNMENT BRACKETS
Rig unit for lifting by attaching four cables to holes in unit
base rail. See figure 2.
1- Detach wooden base protection before rigging.
2- Connect rigging to the unit base using both holes in
each corner.
3- All panels must be in place for rigging.
4- Place field‐provided H‐style pick in place just above
top edge of unit. Frame must be of adequate
strength and length. (H-style pick prevents damage
to unit.)
5- All Units -
Partially lift unit and remove five (5) L-brackets which
secure the protective base board. See figure 2.
Important - Protective wooden base board
must be removed before setting unit.
6- New roof curbs (89-3/8” in length) -
Remove the three alignment brackets shown in figure 3.
7- Existing roof curbs (81-3/4” in length) -
Set unit on roof curb positioning alignment brackets
as shown in figure 3.
RIGGING - ALL UNITS
Unit
*Maximum weight with all avail
able installed accessories.
IMPORTANT - ALL
PANELS MUST BE IN
PLACE FOR RIGGING.
*Weight
Lbs.Kg.
1270ZH576
LIFTING POINT SHOULD
BE DIRECTLY ABOVE
CENTER OF GRAVITY
NEW ROOF CURBS (89-3/8” IN LENGTH):
Remove all three brackets.
EXISTING ROOF CURBS (81-3/4” LONG):
Set unit on roof curb positioning alignment brackets as shown.
THREE (3) UNIT
ALIGNMENT
BRACKETS
ROOF CURB
FIGURE 3
Condensate Drains
Make drain connection to the 1” N.P.T. drain coupling
provided on unit.
Note - The drain pan is made with a glass reinforced
engineered plastic capable of withstanding typical joint
torque but can be damaged with excessive force. Tighten
pipe nipple hand tight and turn an additional quarter turn.
A trap must be installed between drain connection and an
open vent for proper condensate removal. See figure 4. It
is sometimes acceptable to drain condensate onto the
roof or grade; however, a tee should be fitted to the trap to
direct condensate downward. The condensate line must
be vented. Check local codes concerning condensate
disposal. Refer to page 2 for condensate drain location.
Units are shipped with the drain coupling facing the right
side of the unit. The unit can be installed in either
downflow or horizontal air discharge regardless of
condensate drain location.
CAUTION - Do not
walk on unit.
REMOVE FIVE (5)
L-BRACKETS AND BASE
PROTECTION BOARD
FIGURE 2
Page 5
CONDENSATE DRAIN CONNECTION
CAULK AROUND CONDENSATE COUPLING
Minimum Pitch
1” (25 mm) per
10' (3 m) of line
OPEN VENT
FIGURE 4
UNIT
MOUNTING
FRAME
Electrical Connections
POWER SUPPLY
Do not apply power or close disconnect switch until
installation is complete. Refer to start-up directions.
Refer closely to unit wiring diagram.
Refer to unit nameplate for minimum circuit ampacity
and maximum fuse size.
1- 230/460/575 volt units are factory wired. For 208V
supply, disconnect the pink wire (230V) at all control
power transformer(s). Reconnect the pink wire
(208V). Tape the exposed end of the 230V pink wire.
2- Route power through the bottom power entry area
and connect to L1, L2, and L3 on the bottom of
TB13 in control box. Route power to S48
disconnect switch when the option is
factory-installed. See unit wiring diagram.
CONTROL WIRING
A-Thermostat Location
Room thermostat mounts vertically on a standard 2” X 4”
handy box or on any non-conductive flat surface.
Locate thermostat approximately 5 feet (1524mm)
above the floor in an area with good air circulation at
average temperature. Avoid locating the room
thermostat where it might be affected by:
-drafts or dead spots behind doors and in corners
-hot or cold air from ducts
-radiant heat from sun or appliances
-concealed pipes and chimneys
B-Control Wiring
1- Route thermostat cable or wires from subbase to
control box (refer to unit dimensions to locate bottom
and side power entry).
IMPORTANT - Unless field thermostat wires are rated
for maximum unit voltage, they must be routed away
from line voltage wiring. Use wire ties located near the
lower left corner of the controls hat section to secure
thermostat cable.
Use18 AWG wire for all applications using remotely
installed electro-mechanical and electronic
thermostats.
2- Install thermostat assembly in accordance with
instructions provided with thermostat.
3- Connect thermostat wiring to TB1 terminal board on
the left side of the controls area. Wire as shown in
figure 5 for electro-mechanical and electronic
thermostats. If using other temperature control
devices or energy management systems see
instructions and wiring diagram provided by
manufacturer.
24 VOLT FIELD WIRING WITH ELECTRONIC AND
ELECTRO-MECHANICAL THERMOSTATS
NOT ALL TERMINALS
ARE FOUND ON ALL
THERMOSTATS
Jumper terminals R and
OC when thermostat has
no night setback terminals
A2 THERMOSTAT
Note - On electro-mechanical thermo
stats set anticipator at 0.1 amps.
on units equipped with an
economizer.
FIGURE 5
IMPORTANT-Terminal connections at the wall plate or
subbase must be made securely. Loose control wire
connections may allow unit to operate but not with proper
response to room demand.
Unit Power-Up
A-General
1- Make sure that unit is installed in accordance with the
installation instructions and applicable codes.
2- Inspect all electrical wiring, both field‐ and
factory‐installed, for loose connections. Tighten as
required.
3- Check to ensure that refrigerant lines do not rub
against the cabinet or against other refrigerant lines.
4- Check voltage at main unit power connection.
Voltage must be within range listed on nameplate. If
not, consult power company and have voltage
condition corrected before starting unit.
5- Make sure filters are in place before start‐up.
6- Make sure there is no heating, cooling, or blower
demand from thermostat. Apply power to unit.
Page 6
Blower Operation and Adjustments
A-Three Scroll Compressor Voltage Phasing
Three phase scroll compressors must be phased
sequentially to ensure correct compressor and blower
rotation and operation. Compressor and blower are
wired in phase at the factory. Power wires are
color-coded as follows: line 1-red, line 2-yellow, line
3-blue.
1- Observe suction and discharge pressures and
blower rotation on unit start-up.
B-Blower Operation
Initiate blower demand at thermostat according to
instructions provided with thermostat. Unit will cycle on
thermostat demand. The following steps apply to
applications using a typical electro-mechanical
thermostat.
1- Blower operation is manually set at the thermostat
subbase fan switch. With fan switch in ON position,
blowers will operate continuously.
2- With fan switch in AUTO position, the blowers will
cycle with demand. Blowers and entire unit will be off
when system switch is in OFF position.
If pressure differential is not observed or blower rotation is
not correct:
2- Suction pressure must drop, discharge pressure
must rise, and blower rotation must match rotation
marking.
3- Disconnect all remote electrical power supplies.
4- Reverse any two field-installed wires connected to
the line side of K3, TB2 or F4. Do not reverse wires
at blower contactor or compressors.
5- Make sure the connections are tight.
Discharge and suction pressures should operate at
their normal start‐up ranges.
SIDE VIEW
MOTOR
ALLEN
SCREW
PULLEY
STANDARD BLOWER ASSEMBLY
BLOWER
HOUSING
C-Blower Access
The blower assembly is secured to a sliding frame which
allows the blower motor to be pulled out of the unit. See
figure 6.
1- Loosen the reusable wire tie which secures the
blower wiring to the blower motor mounting plate.
2- Remove and retain screws on either side of sliding
frame. Pull frame toward outside of unit.
3- Slide frame back into original position when finished
servicing. Reattach the blower wiring in the previous
location on the blower motor base using the wire tie.
4- Replace retained screws on either side of the sliding
frame.
TO INCREASE BELT TENSION
1- Loosen four bolts securing motor mounting base
to frame.
2- Turn adjusting bolt to the right, or clockwise, to
move the motor away from the blower housing.
IMPORTANT - Gap between end of frame and motor
mounting base should be equal at both ends, i.e. par
allel along gap.
3- Tighten four bolts securing motor mounting base
to frame.
MOTOR
MOUNTING
BASE
4- Relieve tension on two adjusting bolts.
GAP BETWEEN EDGES SHOULD
BE PARALLEL ON BOTH ENDS
BEFORE TIGHTENING MOTOR
MOUNTING BASE IN PLACE
BLOWER
FRAME
LOOSEN BEFORE
ADJUSTING BELT TENSION
(TWO EACH SIDE)
MOTOR
BELT ADJUSTING BOLTS
- TURN CLOCKWISE
TO TIGHTEN BELT
FIGURE 6
Page 7
D-Determining Unit CFM
1- The following measurements must be made with a
dry indoor coil and air filters in place.
Units Not Equipped With An Inverter -
Run blower without a cooling demand.
Units Equipped With An Inverter -
Initiate high speed blower without a cooling demand.
Disconnect high pressure switches S4 and S7. Run
the blower with Y1 and Y2 demands.
2- Measure the indoor blower shaft RPM.
3- With all access panels in place, measure static
pressure external to unit (from supply to return).
Blower performance data is based on static pressure
readings taken in locations shown in figure 7.
Note - Static pressure readings can vary if not taken
where shown.
4- Referring to page 10 or 11, use static pressure and
RPM readings to determine unit CFM. Use page 12
when installing units with any of the optional
accessories listed.
5- The blower RPM can be adjusted at the motor pulley.
Loosen Allen screw and turn adjustable pulley
clockwise to increase CFM. Turn counterclockwise to
decrease CFM. See figure 6. Do not exceed minimum
and maximum number of pulley turns as shown in
table 1.
TABLE 1
MINIMUM AND MAXIMUM PULLEY ADJUSTMENT
Belt
A Section05
B Section1*6
*No minimum number of turns open when B belt is used on
pulleys 6” O.D. or larger.
Minimum
Turns Open
Maximum
Turns Open
E-Blower Belt Adjustment
Maximum life and wear can be obtained from belts only
if proper pulley alignment and belt tension are
maintained. Tension new belts after a 24-48 hour
period of operation. This will allow belt to stretch and
seat in the pulley grooves. Make sure blower and motor
pulleys are aligned as shown in figure 8.
1- Loosen four bolts securing motor base to mounting
frame. See figure 6.
2- To increase belt tension -
Turn both adjusting bolts to the right, or clockwise, to
move the motor outward and tighten the belt. This
increases the distance between the blower motor and
the blower housing.
To loosen belt tension -
Turn the adjusting bolts to the left, or
counterclockwise to loosen belt tension.
IMPORTANT - Align top edges of blower motor base and
mounting frame base parallel before tightening two bolts
on the other side of base. Motor shaft and blower shaft
must be parallel.
6- Units Equipped With An Inverter -
Reconnect high pressure switches S4 and S7.
LOCATION OF STATIC PRESSURE READINGS
INSTALLATIONS WITH DUCTWORK
ROOFTOP UNIT
RETURN AIR
READING LOCATION
SUPPLY
MAIN
DUCT RUN
RE
TURN
FIRST BRANCH
OFF OF MAIN RUN
SUPPLY AIR
READING
LOCATION
SUPPLY AIR
FIGURE 7
Page 8
3- Tighten two bolts on each side of the motor mounting
base. This secures the mounting base to the frame.
INSTALLATIONS WITH CEILING DIFFUSERS
ROOFTOP UNIT
RETURN AIR
READING
RE
TURN
LOCATION
READING
SUPPLY
DIFFUSER
LOCATION
MOTOR
PULLEY
PULLEY ALIGNMENT
ALIGNED
BLOWER
BELT
PULLEY
3- Measure belt deflection force. For a new 2 and 3hp
belt, the deflection force should be 5.0-7.0 lbs.
(35-48kPa). For a new 5hp belt, the deflection force
should be 7-10lbs. (48-69kPa).
A force below these values indicates an
undertensioned belt. A force above these values
indicates an overtensioned belt.
NOT ALIGNED
FIGURE 8
F-Check Belt Tension
Overtensioning belts shortens belt and bearing life.
Check belt tension as follows:
1- Measure span length X. See figure 9.
2- Apply perpendicular force to center of span (X) with
enough pressure to deflect belt 1/64” for every inch
of span length or 1.5mm per 100mm of span length.
Example: Deflection distance of a 40” span would be
40/64” or 5/8”.
Example: Deflection distance of a 400mm span
would be 6mm.
MEASURE BELT TENSION
FORCE
DEFLECTION 1/64” PER INCH OF SPAN
OR 1.5mm PER 100mm OF SPAN
FIGURE 9
F-Field-Furnished Blower Drives
For field-furnished blower drives, use pages 10 through
12 to determine BHP and RPM required. Reference table
2 for drive component manufacturer's numbers.
Page 9
BLOWER DATA
092S STANDARD EFFICIENCY BELT DRIVE BLOWER − BASE UNIT
BLOWER TABLE INCLUDES RESISTANCE FOR BASE UNIT ONLY (NO HEAT SECTION) WITH DRY INDOOR COIL AND AIR
FILTERS IN PLACE. FOR ALL UNITS ADD:
1 − Wet indoor coil air resistance of selected unit.
2 − Any factory installed options air resistance (heat section, economizer, etc.)
3 − Any eld installed accessories air resistance (duct resistance, diffuser, etc.)
Then determine from blower table blower motor output required.
See page 12 for blower motors and drives.
See page 12 for wet coil and option/accessory air resistance data.
MINIMUM AIR VOLUME REQUIRED FOR USE WITH OPTIONAL ELECTRIC HEAT (Maximum Static Pressure - 2.0 in. w.g.)
NOTE - Using total air volume and system static pressure requirements determine from blower performance tables rpm and motor output required. Maximum usable
output of motors furnished are shown. In Canada, nominal motor output is also maximum usable motor output. If motors of comparable output are used, be sure to keep
within the service factor limitations outlined on the motor nameplate.
NOTE – Units equipped with option are limited to a motor service factor of 1.0.
POWER EXHAUST FAN PERFORMANCE
Return Air System Static Pressure Air Volume Exhausted
Maximum
Drive Kit NumberRPM Range
hp
in. w.g. cfm
03175
0.052955
0.102685
0.152410
0.202165
0.251920
0.301420
0.351200
FACTORY INSTALLED OPTIONS/FIELD INSTALLED ACCESSORY AIR RESISTANCE - in. w.g.
Air
Volume
cfm
Wet Indoor Coil
092102, 120
Electric
Heat
Economizer
MERV 8MERV 13
17500.040.040.030.050.010.030.00
20000.050.050.030.060.010.030.00
22500.060.060.040.080.010.040.00
25000.070.070.040.110.010.050.00
27500.080.080.050.120.020.050.00
30000.100.090.060.130.020.060.02
32500.110.100.060.150.020.060.02
35000.120.110.090.150.030.070.04
37500.140.130.090.150.030.080.07
40000.150.140.090.190.040.080.09
42500.170.150.130.190.040.090.11
45000.190.170.140.220.040.090.12
47500.200.180.170.250.050.100.16
50000.220.200.200.290.060.100.18
52500.240.220.22
0.320.060.110.19
55000.250.230.250.340.070.120.22
57500.270.250.310.450.070.120.25
60000.290.270.330.520.080.130.27
Filters
Adaptor Plate
Return Air
Page 12
MANUFACTURER'S NUMBERS
TABLE 2
DRIVE
NO.
11VP34x7/831K6901AK61x1100244-20A4444L5501
21VP40x7/879J0301AK59x131K6801AX45100245-23
31VP34x7/831K6901AK46x1100244-17A41100245-18
41VP44x7/8P-8-1488AK74x1100244-21AX48100245-50
51VP50x7/8P-8-2187AK69x137L4701AX48100245-50
61VP50x7/8P-8-2187AK64x112L2501AX4631K7101
101VP50x1-1/8P-8-1977BK77x149K4001BX50100245-49
111VP50x1-1/8P-8-1977BK67x1100244-24BX46100245-48
121VP50x1-1/8P-8-1977BK62x1100244-23BX46100245-48
ADJUSTABLE SHEAVEFIXED SHEAVEBELT
BROWNING NO.OEM PART NO.BROWNING NO.OEM PART NO.BROWNING NO.OEM PART NO.
DRIVE COMPONENTS
Heating Start-Up
1- Set thermostat or temperature control device to
initiate a first-stage heating demand.
A first-stage heating demand (W1) will energize
compressors 1 and 2. Both outdoor fans are
energized with a W1 demand.
Note - L1 and L2 reversing valves are de-energized in the
heating mode.
KHA Units With Optional Electric Heat -
An increased heating demand (W2) will energize
electric heat. Electric heat is also energized during
the defrost cycle (W1) to maintain discharge air
temperature.
Cooling Start-Up
A-Operation
Supply Air Inverter Units - Refer to the Supply Air
Inverter Start-Up section.
1- Initiate first and second stage cooling demands
according to instructions provided with thermostat.
2- No Economizer Installed in Unit -
A first-stage cooling demand (Y1) will energize
compressor 1 and both condenser fans. An
increased cooling demand (Y2) will energize
compressor 2.
Units Equipped With Economizer -
When outdoor air is acceptable, a first-stage
cooling demand (Y1) will energize the economizer.
An increased cooling demand (Y2) will energize
compressor 1 and both condenser fans. When
outdoor air is not acceptable unit will operate as
though no economizer is installed.
3- Units contain two refrigerant circuits or stages. See
figure 10.
Page 13
4- Each refrigerant circuit is separately charged with
R-410A refrigerant. See unit rating plate for correct
amount of charge.
5- Refer to Cooling Operation and Adjustment section for
proper method to check refrigerant charge.
B-Refrigerant Charge and Check - Fin/Tube Coil
WARNING-Do not exceed nameplate charge under
any condition.
This unit is factory charged and should require no further
adjustment. If the system requires additional refrigerant,
reclaim the charge,
evacuate the system, and add
required nameplate charge.
NOTE - System charging is not recommended below
60F (15C). In temperatures below 60F (15C), the
charge must be weighed into the system.
If weighing facilities are not available, or to check the
charge, use the following procedure:
REFRIGERANT STAGES
OUTDOOR
COIL
STAGE 1
OUTDOOR
COIL
STAGE 2
OUTDOOR
FAN 1 (B4)
1
2
OUTDOOR
FAN 2 (B5)
(BOTH FANS ARE ENERGIZED
WITH A Y1 DEMAND)
INDOOR
COIL
STAGE 2
INDOOR
COIL
STAGE 1
FIGURE 10
IMPORTANT - Charge unit in standard cooling mode.
1- Make sure outdoor coil is clean. Attach gauge
manifolds and operate unit at full CFM in cooling mode
with economizer disabled until system stabilizes
(approximately five minutes). Make sure all outdoor air
dampers are closed.
2- Check each system separately with all stages
operating. Compare the normal operating pressures
(see tables 3 - 5) to the pressures obtained from the
gauges. Check unit components if there are
significant differences.
3- Measure the outdoor ambient temperature and the
suction pressure. Refer to the appropriate circuit
charging curve to determine a target liquid
temperature.
Note - Pressures are listed for sea level applications.
4- Use the same thermometer to accurately measure the
liquid temperature (in the outdoor section).
If measured liquid temperature is higher than
the target liquid temperature, add refrigerant to
the system.
If measured liquid temperature is lower than
the target liquid temperature, recover some
refrigerant from the system.
5- Add or remove charge in increments. Allow the
system to stabilize each time refrigerant is added or
removed.
6- Continue the process until measured liquid
temperature agrees with the target liquid
temperature. Do not go below the target liquid
temperature when adjusting charge. Note that
suction pressure can change as charge is adjusted.
C-Compressor Controls
1- High Pressure Switches (S4, S7)
Compressor circuits are protected by a high pressure
switch which cuts out at 640 psig +
+
70 kPa).
10 psig (4413 kPa
2- High Temperature Limit Switches (S5, S8)
Switches de-energize compressors when the
temperature on top of the compressor exceeds
248F (120C). Switches reset when temperature
cools to 169F (76C).
3- Defrost Switches (S6, S9)
Defrost switches close to initiate defrost when liquid
line temperature falls to 35F (1.7C). The defrost
switch is located on the liquid line between the
outdoor expansion valve and the distributor
4- Defrost Termination Switch (S104)
Defrost pressure switch opens to terminate defrost
when vapor (discharge pressure during cooling and
defrost) pressure reaches 450 psig (3103 kPa).
5- Defrost Controls (CMC1)
Defrost is liquid line temperature initiated and
operates for 14 minutes unless terminated by vapor
line pressure drop.
When the liquid line temperature drops below 35°F,
the defrost switch closes and signals the defrostcontrol that a defrost cycle is needed. If the defrost
switch is still closed after 60 minutes (default), a
defrost cycle begins and operates for 14 minutes.
The defrost pressure switch can terminate the defrost
cycle before the 14 minutes elapses if vapor pressure
reaches 450 +
10 psi.
Electric heat is energized during defrost to maintain
discharge air temperature.
7- Example ZH 092S Circuit 1: At 95°F outdoor ambient
and a measured suction pressure of 130psig, the
target liquid temperature is 103°F. For a measured
liquid temperature of 106°F, add charge in
increments until measured liquid temperature agrees
with the target liquid temperature.
Page 14
TABLE 3
092S Normal Operating Pressures
Outdoor Coil Entering Air Temperature
65 F75 F85 F95 F105 F115 F
Suct
(psig)
952449828510032510437210842411 3485
10525110828911233711538511 8436121492
Circuit 111025311 8297126346128398136450135505
113260122302130351137404144458143515
119240124281128322131368135419138473
Circuit 2
124244127281131325134371139422144477
133241142293149338152387158436159488
136253144291154336162386169436174492
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
092S Charging Curves
Outdoor Temperature (°F)
130
115°
120
Circuit 1
Circuit 2
11
105°
110
95°
100
85°
90
75°
80
65°
70
95175
105115125135145155165
Suction Pressure (psig)
Page 15
TABLE 4
102S Normal Operating Pressures
Outdoor Coil Entering Air Temperature
65 F75 F85 F95 F105 F115 F
Suct
(psig)
10525010728711133011437511 6425120487
11325611 7296119337120383121430127491
Circuit 1124265132309137355141405145459145515
129268138312146363153415159472160530
11626011 9298123340126385131437136405
125266128306131347137398140447145503
Circuit 2136271142313148359152409155462157519
144271152321159370166421171477172534
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
102S Charging Curves
130
Circuit 1
Circuit 2
120
11
110
100
85°
90
75°
80
65°
70
100110120130140150170160
Suction Pressure (psig)
Outdoor Temperature (°F)
115°
105°
95°
Page 16
TABLE 5
120S Normal Operating Pressures
Outdoor Coil Entering Air Temperature
65 F75 F85 F95 F105 F115 F
Suct
(psig)
10725711 029411 233811538411 9436121493
Circuit 111326111 730211 9342122387125438128492
124268128309135356140406144458146512
133274141319148366153417161474161531
11426511 5302119345122390125443130496
Circuit 2121269125310127354131401134448137498
132279140319145365148414152469155524
137284147329155379163430171486171539
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
Suct
(psig)
Disc
(psig)
120S Charging Curves
Outdoor Temperature (°F)
130
Circuit 1
Circuit 2
120
11
110
95°
100
85°
90
75°
80
65°
70
105115125135145155175165
Suction Pressure (psig)
115°
105°
Electric Heat Start-Up
Optional electric heat will stage on and cycle with
thermostat demand. Number of stages of electric heat will
vary depending on electric heat assembly. See electric
heat wiring diagram on unit for sequence of operation.
Page 17
Defrost Control Board
The defrost thermostat, defrost pressure switch and the
defrost control work together to ensure that the heat
pump outdoor coil does not ice excessively during the
heating mode.
Compressor Accumulated Run-Time Interval
The defrost control will not energize a defrost cycle unless
the unit has been operating in heating mode for an
accumulated 60 minutes (default) on 100269-02 boards;
90 minutes (default) on 100269-04 boards. The run time
interval can be changed by moving the jumper on the
CMC board timing pins. See figure 11.
The defrost interval can be adjusted to 30, 60, or 90
minutes. The defrost timing jumper is factory-installed to
provide a 60-minute defrost interval. If the timing selector
jumper is not in place, the control defaults to a 90-minute
defrost interval.
Defrost Test Option
A TEST option is provided for troubleshooting. The TEST
mode may be started any time the unit is in the heating
mode and the defrost thermostat is closed or jumpered. If
the timing jumper is in the TEST position at power‐up, the
defrost control will ignore the test pins. When the jumper
is placed across the TEST pins for two seconds, the
control will enter the defrost mode. If the jumper is
removed before an additional 5-second period has
elapsed (7 seconds total), the unit will remain in defrost
mode until the defrost pressure switch opens or 14
minutes have passed. If the jumper is not removed until
after the additional 5-second period has elapsed, the
defrost will terminate and the test option will not function
again until the jumper is removed and re-applied.
Diagnostic LEDs
The defrost board uses two LEDs for diagnostics. The
LEDs flash a sequence according to the condition.
The unit should be inspected once a year by a qualified
service technician.
CAUTION
Label all wires prior to disconnection when servic
ing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and
dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after
servicing.
WARNING
The State of California has determined that this
product may contain or produce a chemical or
chemicals, in very low doses, which may cause se
rious illness or death. It may also cause cancer,
birth defects, or reproductive harm.
A-Filters
Units are equipped with 20 X 24 X 2” temporary filters
which must be replaced prior to building occupation.
Refer to local codes or appropriate jurisdiction for
approved filters.
To change filters, open filter access panel on back side
of unit. See figure 12. Lift filter stop to remove filters.
See figure 13.
IMPORTANT
Some scroll compressors have an internal vacu
um protector that will unload scrolls when suc
tion pressure goes below 20 psig. A hissing
sound will be heard when the compressor is run
ning unloaded. Protector will reset when low
pressure in system rises above 40 psig. DO NOT
REPLACE COMPRESSOR.
BACK OF UNIT
LIFT UP AND PULL
OUT (TOOLLESS)
FILTER ACCESS PANEL
FIGURE 12
REMOVE FILTERS
SLIDE FILTER STOP UP
TO REMOVE FILTERS
WARNING
Units are shipped from the factory with temporary
filters. Replace filters before building is occupied.
Damage to unit could result if filters are not re
placed with approved filters. Refer to appropriate
codes.
Approved filters should be checked monthly and
replaced when necessary. Take note of air flow direction
marking on filter frame when reinstalling filters. See
figure 13.
NOTE-Filters must be U.L.C. certified or equivalent for
use in Canada.
B-Compressor
If Interlink compressor replacement is necessary, call
1-800-4-LENNOX (1-800-453-6669).
FIGURE 13
C-Lubrication
All motors are lubricated at the factory. No further
lubrication is required.
Page 19
G-Indoor Coil
Inspect and clean coil at beginning of each cooling season.
Clean using mild detergent or commercial coil cleaner.
Flush coil and condensate drain with water taking care not
to get insulation, filters and return air ducts wet.
H-Outdoor Coil
Clean outdoor coil annually with detergent or commercial
coil cleaner and inspect monthly during the cooling
season.
Outdoor coils are made of single and two formed slabs.
CLEAN OUTDOOR COIL
ENDPLATE IS SECURED TO MULLION
TOP VIEW
SUPPLY
AIR
RETURN
AIR
On units with two slabs, dirt and debris may become
trapped between the slabs. To clean between slabs,
carefully separate coil slabs and wash them thoroughly.
See figure 14. Flush coils with water following cleaning.
Note - Remove all screws and gaskets prior to cleaning
procedure and replace upon completion.
J-Supply Air Blower Wheel
Annually inspect supply air blower wheel for accumulated
dirt or dust. Turn off power before attempting to remove
access panel or to clean blower wheel.
K-Filter Drier
The unit is equipped with a biflow filter drier. if
replacement is necessary, order another of like design.
1- Remove screws securing coil end plate to mullion.
2- Remove wire ties connecting coils slabs and separate
slabs 3-4” (76-102mm).
3- Clean coils with detergent or commercial coil cleaner.
4- Rinse thoroughly with water and reassemble
5- Secure coil slabs together using field-provided wire
ties.
.
OUTDOOR
COILS
FIGURE 14
Page 20
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