Lennox ML193DF User Manual

INSTALLATION
2010 Lennox Industries Inc.
Dallas, Texas, USA
INSTRUCTIONS ML193DF
®
MERIT DOWNFLOW AIR DISCHARGE
506475−01 01/2011 Supersedes 10/2010
SERIES GAS FURNACE
Litho U.S.A.
THIS MANUAL MUST BE LEFT WITH THE
HOMEOWNER FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
This is a safety alert symbol and should never be ignored. When you see this symbol on labels or in manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury or death.
CAUTION
AIR FLOW
Table of Contents
Unit Dimensions 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ML193DF Parts Arrangement 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ML193DF Gas Furnace 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shipping and Packing List 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Information 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Use of Furnace as a Construction Heater 5. . . . . . . . . . .
General 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Combustion, Dilution and Ventilation Air 6. . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting Equipment 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filters 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Duct System 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipe and Fittings Specifications 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Joint Cementing Procedure 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Venting Practices 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
As with any mechanical equipment, personal injury can result from contact with sharp sheet metal edges. Be careful when you handle this equipment.
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause property damage, person­al injury or loss of life. Installation and service must be performed by a licensed professional installer (or equivalent), service agency or the gas supplier.
Vent Piping Guidelines 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas Piping 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit Start Up 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas Pressure Measurement 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proper Combustion 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High Altitude 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Testing Non Direct Appliances for Proper Air 39. . . . . . .
Other Unit Adjustments 40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Blower Motor Performance 41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service 42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Planned Service 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Integrated Control Diagnostic Codes 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting 45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repair Parts List 49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Start Up Checklist 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
01/11
*2P0111*
Page 1
506475−01
*P506475-01*
ML193DF Unit Dimensions − inches (mm)
COMBUSTION
AIR INTAKE
EXHAUST AIR
OUTLET
21/16 (52)
5
(127)
21/4
(57)
9/16
(14)
RETURN AIR
B
OPENING
9/16 (14)
TOP VIEW
3/4
(19)
AIR
C
A
B
FLOW
Supply
Air
9/16 (14)
3/4
(19)
33
(838)
1 (25)
Front Panel
2 (51)
Either Side
GAS PIPING INLET
(Either Side)
91/8 (232) Right 69/16 (167) Left
273/4
(705)
197/16
(494)
ELECTRICAL INLET
(Either Side)
CONDENSATE
TRAP CONNECTION
(Either Side)
61/2 (165) Either Side
191/4
(489)
Supply
Air
9/16 (14)
3/4
(19)
ML193DF
Model No.
04536B 07036B
09048C 11060C
FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW
A B C
in. mm in. mm in. mm
17−1/2 446 16−3/8 416 16 406
21 533 19−7/8 504 19−1/2 495
Page 2
ML193DF Parts Arrangement
CONTROL BOX
(Includes integrated control,
transformer and door switch)
BLOWER MOTOR
(hidden)
BLOWER
ACCESS
PANEL
BAG ASSEMBLY
BURNER ACCESS
PANEL
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER
BLOWER DECK
PRIMARY LIMIT
COLD END HEADER BOX
HEAT EXCHANGER
GAS VALVE
BURNER BOX ASSEMBLY
(includes sensor, rollout switches and ignitor)
FIGURE 1
Page 3
ML193DF Gas Furnace
The ML193DF Category IV gas furnace is shipped ready for installation in the downflow position.
The furnace is equipped for installation in natural gas ap­plications. A conversion kit (ordered separately) is re­quired for use in propane/LP gas applications.
The ML193DF can be installed as a Direct Vent or Non− Direct Vent gas central furnace.
NOTE − In Direct Vent installations, combustion air is taken from outdoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors. In Non−Direct Vent installations, combustion air is taken from indoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors. See figure 2 for applications involving roof termination.
Check equipment for shipping damage. If you find any damage, immediately contact the last carrier.
The following items may also be ordered separately: 1 − Thermostat 1 − Propane/LP changeover kit
Safety Information
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause property damage, person­al injury or loss of life. Installation and service must be performed by a licensed professional installer (or equivalent), service agency or the gas supplier.
DIRECT VENT INSTALLATION NON−DIRECT VENT
EXHAUST COMBUSTION AIR INTAKE OUTSIDE OF HOUSE
ML193DF
OUTLET
INSTALLATION
ML193DF
EXHAUST OUTLET
COMBUSTION
AIR INTAKE INSIDE
OF HOUSE
FIGURE 2
Shipping and Packing List
Package 1 of 1 contains
1 − Assembled ML193DF unit 1 − Bag assembly containing the following:
3 − Wire nuts 1 − Snap bushing 1 − Snap plug 1 − Wire tie 1 − Condensate trap 1 − Condensate trap cap 1 − Condensate trap clamp 1 − 2" diameter Air intake screen
DANGER
Danger of explosion.
There are circumstances in which odorant used with LP/propane gas can lose its scent. In case of a leak, LP/propane gas will settle close to the floor and may be difficult to smell. An LP/propane leak detector should be installed in all LP applications.
CAUTION
As with any mechanical equipment, personal injury can result from contact with sharp sheet metal edges. Be careful when you handle this equipment.
Use only the type of gas approved for use with this furnace. Refer to unit nameplate. ML193DF units are CSA International certified to ANSI Z21.47 and CSA 2.3 standards.
Building Codes
In the USA, installation of gas furnaces must conform with lo­cal building codes. In the absence of local codes, units must be installed according to the current National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI-Z223.1/NFPA 54). The National Fuel Gas Code is available from the following address:
American National Standards Institute, Inc. 11 West 42nd Street
New York, NY 10036 In Canada, installation must conform with current National Standard of Canada CSA-B149 Natural Gas and Propane
Installation Codes, local plumbing or waste water codes and other applicable local codes. In order to ensure proper unit operation in non−direct vent applications, combustion and ventilation air supply must be provided according to the current National Fuel Gas Code or CSA-B149 standard.
Locations and Clearances
This furnace is CSA International certified for installation clearances to combustible material as listed on the unit nameplate and in the table in figure 11. Accessibility and ser­vice clearances must take precedence over fire protection clearances.
For installation in a residential garage, the furnace must be installed so that the burner(s) and the ignition source are located no less than 18 inches (457 mm) above the floor. The furnace must be located or protected to avoid physical damage by vehicles. When a furnace is installed in a public garage, hangar, or other building that has a haz­ardous atmosphere, the furnace must be installed accord­ing to recommended good practice requirements and cur­rent National Fuel Gas Code or CSA B149 standards.
Page 4
NOTE − Furnace must be adjusted to obtain a temperature rise within the range specified on the unit nameplate. Failure to do so may cause erratic limit operation and premature heat exchanger failure.
This ML193DF furnace must be installed so that its electri­cal components are protected from water.
Installation in Combination with a Cooling Coil
When this furnace is used with cooling units (figure 3), it shall be installed in parallel with, or on the upstream side of, cooling units to avoid condensation in the heating compart­ment. With a parallel flow arrangement, a damper (or other means to control the flow of air) must adequately prevent chilled air from entering the furnace. If the damper is manu­ally operated, it must be equipped to prevent operation of ei­ther the heating or the cooling unit, unless it is in the full HEAT or COOL setting.
When installed, this furnace must be electrically grounded according to local codes. In addition, in the United States, installation must conform with the current National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70. The National Electric Code (ANSI/NFPA No. 70) is available from the following ad­dress:
National Fire Protection Association 1 Battery March Park Quincy, MA 02269
In Canada, all electrical wiring and grounding for the unit must be installed according to the current regulations of the Canadian Electrical Code Part I (CSA Standard C22.1) and/or local codes.
Heating Unit Installed Parallell to Air Handler Unit
GAS UNIT
Dampers
(open during heating
operation only)
AIR HANDLER
Dampers
(open during cooling
operation only)
FIGURE 3
NOTE − This furnace is designed for a minimum continu­ous return air temperature of 60°F (16°C) or an intermit-
tent operation down to 55°F (13°C) dry bulb for cases where a night setback thermostat is used. Return air tem­perature must not exceed 85°F (29°C) dry bulb.
The ML193DF furnace may be installed in alcoves, closets, attics, basements, garages, utility rooms and crawl spaces.
This furnace design has not been CSA certified for installa­tion in mobile homes, recreational vehicles, or outdoors.
Never use an open flame to test for gas leaks. Check all connections using a commercially available soap solution made specifically for leak detection.
Use of Furnace as Construction Heater
Lennox does not recommend the use of ML193DF units as a construction heater during any phase of construction. Very low return air temperatures, harmful vapors and op­eration of the unit with clogged or misplaced filters will dam­age the unit.
ML193DF units may be used for heating of buildings or structures under construction, if the following conditions are met:
The vent system must be permanently installed per these installation instructions.
A room thermostat must control the furnace. The use of fixed jumpers that will provide continuous heating is not allowed.
The return air duct must be provided and sealed to the furnace.
Return air temperature range between 60°F (16°C) and 80°F (27°C) must be maintained.
Air filters must be installed in the system and must be maintained during construction.
Air filters must be replaced upon construction comple­tion.
The input rate and temperature rise must be set per the furnace rating plate.
One hundred percent (100%) outdoor air must be pro­vided for combustion air requirements during construc­tion. Temporary ducting may supply outdoor air to the furnace. Do not connect duct directly to the furnace. Size the temporary duct following these instructions in section for Combustion, Dilution and Ventilation Air in a confined space with air from outside.
The furnace heat exchanger, components, duct system, air filters and evaporator coils must be thoroughly cleaned following final construction clean−up.
All furnace operating conditions (including ignition, in­put rate, temperature rise and venting) must be verified according to these installation instructions.
Page 5
General
These instructions are intended as a general guide and do not supersede local codes in any way. Consult authorities having jurisdiction before installation.
In addition to the requirements outlined previously, the fol­lowing general recommendations must be considered when installing a ML193DF furnace:
Place the furnace as close to the center of the air dis­tribution system as possible. The furnace should also be located close to the chimney or vent termination point.
When the furnace is installed in non−direct vent applica­tions, do not install the furnace where drafts might blow directly into it. This could cause improper combustion and unsafe operation.
When the furnace is installed in non−direct vent applica­tions, do not block the furnace combustion air opening with clothing, boxes, doors, etc. Air is needed for proper combustion and safe unit operation.
When the furnace is installed in an attic or other insu­lated space, keep insulation away from the furnace.
When the furnace is installed in an unconditioned space, consider provisions required to prevent freezing of condensate drain system.
CAUTION
ML193DF unit should not be installed in areas nor­mally subject to freezing temperatures.
WARNING
Product contains fiberglass wool.
Disturbing the insulation in this product during installation, maintenance, or repair will expose you to fiberglass wool. Breathing this may cause lung cancer. (Fiberglass wool is known to the State of Cal­ifornia to cause cancer.)
Fiberglass wool may also cause respiratory, skin, and eye irritation.
To reduce exposure to this substance or for further information, consult material safety data sheets available from address shown below, or contact your supervisor.
Lennox Industries Inc. P.O. Box 799900 Dallas, TX 75379−9900
WARNING
Insufficient combustion air can cause headaches, nausea, dizziness or asphyxiation. It will also cause excess water in the heat exchanger resulting in rust­ing and premature heat exchanger failure. Excessive exposure to contaminated combustion air will result in safety and performance related problems. Avoid exposure to the following substances in the com­bustion air supply:
Permanent wave solutions Chlorinated waxes and cleaners Chlorine base swimming pool chemicals Water softening chemicals De−icing salts or chemicals Carbon tetrachloride Halogen type refrigerants Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene) Printing inks, paint removers, varnishes, etc. Hydrochloric acid Cements and glues Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers Masonry acid washing materials
In the past, there was no problem in bringing in sufficient outdoor air for combustion. Infiltration provided all the air that was needed. In today’s homes, tight construction practices make it necessary to bring in air from outside for combustion. Take into account that exhaust fans, ap­pliance vents, chimneys, and fireplaces force additional air that could be used for combustion out of the house. Unless outside air is brought into the house for combus­tion, negative pressure (outside pressure is greater than inside pressure) will build to the point that a downdraft can occur in the furnace vent pipe or chimney. As a result, combustion gases enter the living space creating a po­tentially dangerous situation.
In the absence of local codes concerning air for combus− tion and ventilation, use the guidelines and procedures in this section to install ML193DF furnaces to ensure effi­cient and safe operation. You must consider combustion air needs and requirements for exhaust vents and gas pip−ing. A portion of this information has been reprinted with permission from the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI− Z223.1/NFPA 54). This reprinted material is not the com­plete and official position of the ANSI on the referenced subject, which is represented only by the standard in its entirety.
Combustion, Dilution & Ventilation Air
If the ML193DF is installed as a Non−Direct Vent Fur­nace, follow the guidelines in this section.
NOTE − In Non−Direct Vent installations, combustion air is taken from indoors and flue gases are discharged out− doors.
In Canada, refer to the CSA B149 installation codes.
CAUTION
Do not install the furnace in a corrosive or contami­nated atmosphere. Meet all combustion and ventila­tion air requirements, as well as all local codes.
Page 6
All gas-fired appliances require air for the combustion pro­cess. If sufficient combustion air is not available, the fur­nace or other appliance will operate inefficiently and un­safely. Enough air must be provided to meet the needs of all fuel−burning appliances and appliances such as exhaust fans which force air out of the house. When fireplaces, ex­haust fans, or clothes dryers are used at the same time as the furnace, much more air is required to ensure proper combustion and to prevent a downdraft. Insufficient air causes incomplete combustion which can result in carbon monoxide.
In addition to providing combustion air, fresh outdoor air di­lutes contaminants in the indoor air. These contaminants may include bleaches, adhesives, detergents, solvents and other contaminants which can corrode furnace compo­nents.
The requirements for providing air for combustion and ven­tilation depend largely on whether the furnace is installed in an unconfined or a confined space.
Unconfined Space
An unconfined space is an area such as a basement or large equipment room with a volume greater than 50 cubic feet (1.42 m3) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of the com­bined input rating of all appliances installed in that space. This space also includes adjacent rooms which are not separated by a door. Though an area may appear to be un­confined, it might be necessary to bring in outdoor air for combustion if the structure does not provide enough air by infiltration. If the furnace is located in a building of tight construction with weather stripping and caulking around the windows and doors, follow the procedures in the air from outside section.
Confined Space
A confined space is an area with a volume less than 50 cubic feet (1.42 m3) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of the com− bined input rating of all appliances installed in that space. This definition includes furnace closets or small equipment rooms.
When the furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space con­taining the furnace, the return air must be handled by ducts which are sealed to the furnace casing and which terminate outside the space containing the furnace. This is especially important when the furnace is mounted on a platform in a confined space such as a closet or small equipment room. Even a small leak around the base of the unit at the platform or at the return air duct connection can cause a potentially
dangerous negative pressure condition. Air for combustion and ventilation can be brought into the confined space ei­ther from inside the building or from outside.
Air from Inside
If the confined space that houses the furnace adjoins a space categorized as unconfined, air can be brought in by providing two permanent openings between the two spaces. Each opening must have a minimum free area of 1 square inch (645 mm2) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of total input rating of all gas−fired equipment in the confined space. Each opening must be at least 100 square inches (64516 mm2). One opening shall be within 12 inches (305 mm) of the top of the enclosure and one opening within 12 inches (305 mm) of the bottom. See figure 4.
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE − ALL AIR FROM INSIDE
ROOF TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
OPENINGS
SIDE WALL
TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(ALTERNATE
LOCATION)
NOTE − Each opening shall have a free area of at least one square inch per 1,000 Btu (645mm rating of all equipment in the enclosure, but not less than 100 square inches (64516mm.
2
per .29kW) per hour of the total input
2).
(To Adjacent
Unconfined
Space)
FIGURE 4
Air from Outside
If air from outside is brought in for combustion and ventila­tion, the confined space shall be provided with two perma­nent openings. One opening shall be within 12" (305mm) of the top of the enclosure and one within 12" (305mm) of the bottom. These openings must communicate directly or by ducts with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors or indirectly through vertical ducts. Each opening shall have a mini­mum free area of 1 square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm per 1.17kW) per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. When communicating with the outdoors through horizontal ducts, each opening shall have a mini­mum free area of 1 square inch per 2,000 Btu (645mm per .59kW) per total input rating of all equipment in the en­closure (See figure 5).
2
2
Page 7
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE − ALL AIR FROM OUTSIDE
(Inlet Air from Crawl Space and Outlet Air to Ventilated Attic)
VENTILATION LOUVERS
OUTLET
AIR
(Each end of attic)
ROOF TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE − ALL AIR FROM OUTSIDE
(All Air Through Ventilated Attic)
ROOF TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
OUTLET
AIR
VENTILATION LOUVERS
(Each end of attic)
SIDE WALL
TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(ALTERNATE
LOCATION)
INLET
AIR
NOTE−The inlet and outlet air openings shall each have a free area of at least one square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm
VENTILATION
LOUVERS
(For unheated
crawl space)
2
per 1.17kW) per
hour of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
FIGURE 5
If air from outside is brought in for combustion and ventila­tion, the confined space must have two permanent open­ings. One opening shall be within 12 inches (305 mm) of the top of the enclosure and one opening within 12 inches (305 mm) of the bottom. These openings must communi­cate directly or by ducts with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors or indi­rectly through vertical ducts. Each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch (645 mm2) per 4,000 Btu (1.17 kW) per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. See figures 5 and 6. When communicat­ing with the outdoors through horizontal ducts, each open­ing shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch (645 mm2) per 2,000 Btu (.56 kW) per total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. See figure 7.
When ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross−sec­tional area as the free area of the openings to which they connect. The minimum dimension of rectangular air ducts shall be no less than 3 inches (75 mm). In calculating free area, the blocking effect of louvers, grilles, or screens must be considered. If the design and free area of protec­tive covering is not known for calculating the size opening required, it may be assumed that wood louvers will have 20 to 25 percent free area and metal louvers and grilles will have 60 to 75 percent free area. Louvers and grilles must be fixed in the open position or interlocked with the equipment so that they are opened automatically during equipment operation.
SIDE WALL
TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(ALTERNATE
LOCATION)
NOTE−The inlet and outlet air openings shall each have a free area of at least one square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm
INLET AIR
(Ends 12" above
bottom)
2
per 1.17kW) per
hour of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
FIGURE 6
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE −
ALL AIR FROM OUTSIDE
ROOF TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
OUTLET AIR
SIDE WALL
TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(ALTERNATE
LOCATION)
NOTE−Each air duct opening shall have a free area of at least one square inch per 2,000 Btu (645mm
2
per .59kW) per hour of the total
INLET AIR
input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. If the equipment room is located against an outside wall and the air openings communi­cate directly with the outdoors, each opening shall have a free area of at least 1 square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm
2
per 1.17kW) per
hour of the total input rating of all other equipment in the enclosure.
FIGURE 7
Shipping Bolt Removal
NOTE − The ML193DF09048C is equipped with a 1/2 hp blower motor which has three flexible legs and one rigid leg. The rigid leg is equipped with a shipping bolt and a flat white plastic washer (rather than the rubber mounting grommet used with a flexible mounting leg). See figure 8.
The bolt and washer must be removed before the fur­nace is placed into operation. After the bolt and washer
have been removed, the rigid leg will not touch the blower housing.
Page 8
ML193DF09048C BLOWER MOTOR
remove shipping bolt and washer
RIGID LEG
FIGURE 8
Installation − Setting Equipment
Allow for clearances to combustible materials as indicated on the unit nameplate. Minimum clearances for closet or al­cove installations are shown in figure 11.
WARNING
Blower access panel must be securely in place when blower and burners are operating. Gas fumes, which could contain carbon monoxide, can be drawn into living space resulting in personal injury or death.
WARNING
Do not install the furnace on its front, back or in the horizontal position. See figure 10. Do not connect the return air ducts to the back of the furnace. Doing so will adversely affect the operation of the safety con­trol devices, which could result in personal injury or death.
Select a location that allows for the required clearances that are listed on the unit nameplate. Also consider gas supply connections, electrical supply, vent connection, condensate trap and drain connections, and installation and service clearances [24 inches (610 mm) at unit front]. The unit must be level from side to side. Unit may
be positioned from level to 1/2" toward the front to aid in draining. See figure 9.
SETTING EQUIPMENT
AIR FLOW
FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW
Unit must be level side−to−side. Unit may be positioned from level to 1/2" toward the front to aid in draining.
AIR FLOW
FIGURE 9
AIR FLOW
SIDE VIEW
1/2"
max.
Front
Back
NOTE − Do not install the furnace on its front, back or in the horizontal position
FIGURE 10
Page 9
Horizontal
WARNING
Improper installation of the furnace can result in per­sonal injury or death. Combustion and flue products must never be allowed to enter the return air system or air in the living space. Use sheet metal screws and joint tape to seal return air system to furnace. In platform installations with furnace return, the fur­nace should be sealed airtight to the return air ple­num. A door must never be used as a portion of the return air duct system. The base must provide a stable support and an airtight seal to the furnace. Al­low absolutely no sagging, cracks, gaps, etc. For no reason should return and supply air duct sys­tems ever be connected to or from other heating de­vices such as a fireplace or stove, etc. Fire, explo­sion, carbon monoxide poisoning, personal injury and/or property damage could result.
The unit may be installed three ways in downflow applica­tions: on non−combustible flooring, on combustible flooring using an additive base, or on a reverse−flow cooling coil cabinet. Do not drag the unit across the floor in the
downflow position. Floor and furnace flange damage will result. Refer to figure 11 for clearances in downflow applica-
tions.
Installation on Non−Combustible Flooring Figure 12
1 − Cut floor opening keeping in mind clearances listed on
unit rating plate. Also keep in mind gas supply connec­tions, electrical supply, flue and air intake connections and sufficient installation and servicing clearances. See table 1 for correct floor opening size.
2 − Flange warm air plenum and lower the plenum into the
opening.
3 − Set the unit over the plenum and seal the plenum to
the unit.
4 − Ensure that the seal is adequate.
TABLE 1
NON−COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR OPENING SIZE
Cabinet Width
B Cabinet (17.5") 19 − 3/4 502 16 − 5/8 422
C Cabinet (21") 19 − 3/4 502 20−1/8 511
NOTE − Floor opening dimensions listed are 1/4 inch (6 mm) larger than the unit opening. See dimension drawing on page 2.
Front to Rear Side to Side
in. mm in. mm
Downflow Application Installation Clearances
Top
Left Side Right Side
Bottom
Top 0
*Front 0
Back 0
Sides 0†
Vent 0
Floor NC
*Front clearance in alcove installation must be 24 in. (610 mm). Maintain a minimum of 24 in. (610 mm) for front service access. †Allow proper clearances to accommodate condensate trap and vent pipe installation. The furnace may be installed on a combustible wood floor if an op­tional additive base is installed between the furnace and the com­bustible floor.
FIGURE 11
FURNACE
PROPERLY
SIZED FLOOR
OPENING
SUPPLY AIR
PLENUM
FIGURE 12
Installation on Combustible Flooring Figure 13
1 − When unit is installed on a combustible floor, a down-
flow combustible flooring base must be installed be­tween the furnace and the floor. The base must be or­dered separately. See table 2 for opening size to cut in floor.
CAUTION
The furnace and combustible flooring base shall not be installed directly on carpeting, tile, or other com­bustible material other than wood flooring.
Page 10
TABLE 2
COMBUSTIBLE FLOORING BASE OPENING SIZE
Cabinet
Width
B Cabinet
(17.5")
Catalog Number
11M60
Front to Rear Side to Side
in. mm in. mm
22 559 18 − 3/4 476
FURNACE
C Cabinet
(21")
FURNACE
PROPERLY
SIZED FLOOR
OPENING
11M61
22 559 22 − 3/4 578
SUPPLY AIR
PLENUM
COMBUSTIBLE FLOORING BASE
FIGURE 13
2 − After opening is cut, set the combustible flooring base
into opening.
3 − Check fiberglass strips on the combustible flooring
base to make sure they are properly glued and posi­tioned.
4 − Lower supply air plenum into the combustible flooring
base until plenum flanges seal against fiberglass strips.
NOTE − Be careful not to damage fiberglass strips. Check for a tight seal.
5 − Set the furnace over the plenum.
6 − Ensure that the seal between the furnace and plenum
is adequate.
Installation on Cooling Coil Cabinet Figure 14
NOTE − Downflow combustible flooring kit is not used..
1 − Refer to reverse−flow coil installation instructions for
correctly sized opening in floor and installation of cabi­net.
2 − When cooling cabinet is in place, set and secure the
furnace according to the instructions that are provided with the cooling coil. Secure the furnace to the cabinet.
3 − Seal the cabinet and check for air leaks.
COOLING COIL
PROPERLY
SIZED FLOOR
OPENING
PLENUM
FIGURE 14
Return Air Opening −− Downflow Units
Return air may be brought in only through the top opening of a furnace installed in the downflow position. The follow­ing steps should be taken when installing plenum:
1 − Bottom edge of plenum should be flanged with a
hemmed edge (See figure 15 or 16).
2 − Sealing strips should be used to ensure an airtight seal
between the cabinet and the plenum.
3 − In all cases, plenum should be secured to top of fur-
nace using sheet metal screws.
4 − Make certain that an adequate seal is made.
PLENUM
(Field Provided)
SEALING STRIP (Field Provided)
SECURE FROM
OUTSIDE CABINET
CABINET
SIDE PANEL
Side View
FIGURE 15
PLENUM
(Field Provided)
SECURE FROM
INSIDE CABINET
Side View
SEALING STRIP
(Field Provided)
CABINET
SIDE PANEL
FIGURE 16
Page 11
Filters
This unit is not equipped with a filter or rack. A field−pro­vided filter is required for the unit to operate properly. Table 3 lists recommended filter size. A filter must be in place whenever the unit is operating.
TABLE 3
Furnace
Cabinet Width
17−1/2"
21"
Filter Size
16 x 25 x 1 (1)
Pipe & Fittings Specifications
All pipe, fittings, primer and solvent cement must conform with American National Standard Institute and the Ameri­can Society for Testing and Materials (ANSI/ASTM) stan­dards. The solvent shall be free flowing and contain no lumps, undissolved particles or any foreign matter that ad­versely affects the joint strength or chemical resistance of the cement. The cement shall show no gelation, stratifica­tion, or separation that cannot be removed by stirring. Re­fer to the table 4 below for approved piping and fitting ma­terials.
Duct System
Use industry-approved standards to size and install the supply and return air duct system. Refer to ACCA Manual D. This will result in a quiet and low-static system that has uniform air distribution.
NOTE − This furnace is not certified for operation in heating mode (indoor blower operating at selected heating speed) with an external static pressure which exceeds 0.5 inches w.c. Operation at these conditions may result in improper limit operation.
Supply Air Plenum
If the furnace is installed without a cooling coil, a removable access panel should be installed in the supply air duct. The access panel should be large enough to permit inspection of the heat exchanger. The furnace access panel must al­ways be in place when the furnace is operating and it must not allow leaks into the supply air duct system.
Return Air Plenum
NOTE − Return air must not be drawn from a room where this furnace, or any other gas−fueled appliance (i.e., water heater), or carbon monoxide−producing de­vice (i.e., wood fireplace) is installed.
When return air is drawn from a room, a negative pres­sure is created in the room. If a gas appliance is operating in a room with negative pressure, the flue products can be pulled back down the vent pipe and into the room. This reverse flow of the flue gas may result in incomplete com­bustion and the formation of carbon monoxide gas. This raw gas or toxic fumes might then be distributed through­out the house by the furnace duct system.
Use fiberglass sealing strips, caulking, or equivalent seal­ing method between the plenum and the furnace cabinet to ensure a tight seal. If a filter is installed, size the return air duct to fit the filter frame.
CAUTION
Solvent cements for plastic pipe are flammable liq­uids and should be kept away from all sources of ignition. Do not use excessive amounts of solvent cement when making joints. Good ventilation should be maintained to reduce fire hazard and to minimize breathing of solvent vapors. Avoid contact of cement with skin and eyes.
PIPING AND FITTINGS SPECIFICATIONS
Schedule 40 PVC (Pipe) D1785 Schedule 40 PVC (Cellular Core Pipe) F891
Schedule 40 PVC (Fittings) D2466
Schedule 40 CPVC (Pipe) F441
Schedule 40 CPVC (Fittings) F438
SDR−21 PVC or SDR−26 PVC (Pipe) D2241
SDR−21 CPVC or SDR−26 CPVC (Pipe) F442
Schedule 40 ABS Cellular Core DWV (Pipe) F628
Schedule 40 ABS (Pipe) D1527
Schedule 40 ABS (Fittings) D2468
ABS−DWV (Drain Waste & Vent) (Pipe & Fittings)
PVC−DWV (Drain Waste & Vent) Pipe & Fittings)
PRIMER & SOLVENT CEMENT
PVC & CPVC Primer F656 PVC Solvent Cement D2564
CPVC Solvent Cement F493
ABS Solvent Cement D2235
PVC/CPVC/ABS All Purpose Cement For Fittings & Pipe of the same material
ABS to PVC or CPVC Transition Solvent Cement
CANADA PIPE & FITTING & SOLVENT
CEMENT
PVC & CPVC Pipe and Fittings PVC & CPVC Solvent Cement
ABS to PVC or CPVC Transition Cement
TABLE 4
D2661
D2665
ASTM
SPECIFICATION
D2564, D2235, F493
D3138
MARKING
ULCS636
Page 12
IMPORTANT
ML193DF exhaust and intake connections are made of PVC. Use PVC primer and solvent cement when using PVC vent pipe. When using ABS vent pipe, use transitional solvent cement to make connections to the PVC fittings in the unit.
Use PVC primer and solvent cement or ABS solvent cement meeting ASTM specifications, refer to Table 4. As an alter­nate, use all purpose cement, to bond ABS, PVC, or CPVC pipe when using fittings and pipe made of the same materi­als. Use transition solvent cement when bonding ABS to ei­ther PVC or CPVC.
TABLE 5
ML193
UNIT
OUTDOOR TERMINATION KITS USAGE
STANDARD CONCENTRIC
Outdoor
VENT
PIPE
DIA. (in.)
2 YES YES YES* YES YES YES
Exhaust
Accelerator
(Dia. X
Length)
1−1/2" X 12" 2" X 12"
Outdoor Exhaust
Accelerator
(Dia. X
Length)
2" Wall Plate
Kit
22G44
or 30G28
Low temperature solvent cement is recommended during cooler weather. Metal or plastic strapping may be used for vent pipe hangers. Uniformly apply a liberal coat of PVC primer for PVC or use a clean dry cloth for ABS to clean in­side socket surface of fitting and male end of pipe to depth of fitting socket.
Canadian Applications Only − Pipe, fittings, primer and solvent cement used to vent (exhaust) this ap­pliance must be certified to ULC S636 and supplied by a single manufacturer as part of an approved vent (ex­haust) system. In addition, the first three feet of vent pipe from the furnace flue collar must be accessible for inspection.
3" Wall Plate
Kit
44J40
or 81J20
2" Wall
Ring Kit
15F74 51W11**
Flush­Mount
Kit
1−1/2"
Concentric
Kit
71M80
or
44W92
2"
Concentric
Kit
69M29
or
44W92
3"
Concentric
Kit
60L46
or 44W93
045
070
090
110 3 YES YES YES YES YES YES
*Requires field−provided and installed 1−1/2" exhaust accelerator. ** Kit 51W11 is provided with a 1−1/2" accelerator which must be used for all ML193DF−045, −070 and −090 installations.  Termination kits 44W92, 44W93, 30G28 and 81J20 approved for use in Canadian installations to meet CSAB149.  The 44W92 Concentric kit is provided with a 1−1/2" accelerator which must be installed on the exhaust outlet when this kit is used with the ML193DF045P36B and
ML193DF070P36B
2−1/2 YES YES YES* YES YES YES
3 YES YES YES* YES YES YES
2 YES YES YES* YES YES YES
2−1/2 YES YES YES* YES YES YES
3 YES YES YES* YES YES YES
2 YES YES YES YES YES YES
2−1/2 YES YES YES YES YES YES
3 YES YES YES YES YES YES
furnaces.
Page 13
Joint Cementing Procedure
Venting Practices
All cementing of joints should be done according to the specifications outlined in ASTM D 2855.
NOTE − A sheet metal screw may be used to secure the intake pipe to the connector, if desired. Use a drill or self tapping screw to make a pilot hole.
DANGER
DANGER OF EXPLOSION!
Fumes from PVC glue may ignite during system check. Allow fumes to dissipate for at least 5 minutes before placing unit into operation.
1 − Measure and cut vent pipe to desired length.
2 − Debur and chamfer end of pipe, removing any ridges
or rough edges. If end is not chamfered, edge of pipe may remove cement from fitting socket and result in a leaking joint.
3 − Clean and dry surfaces to be joined.
4 − Test fit joint and mark depth of fitting on outside of pipe.
5 − Uniformly apply a liberal coat of PVC primer for PVC or
use a clean dry cloth for ABS to clean inside socket surface of fitting and male end of pipe to depth of fitting socket.
6 − Promptly apply solvent cement to end of pipe and in-
side socket surface of fitting. Cement should be ap­plied lightly but uniformly to inside of socket. Take care to keep excess cement out of socket. Apply sec­ond coat to end of pipe.
NOTE − Time is critical at this stage. Do not allow prim­er to dry before applying cement.
7 − Immediately after applying last coat of cement to pipe,
and while both inside socket surface and end of pipe are wet with cement, forcefully insert end of pipe into socket until it bottoms out. Turn PVC pipe 1/4 turn dur­ing assembly (but not after pipe is fully inserted) to dis­tribute cement evenly. DO NOT turn ABS or cellular core pipe.
NOTE − Assembly should be completed within 20 sec­onds after last application of cement. Hammer blows should not be used when inserting pipe.
8 − After assembly, wipe excess cement from pipe at end
of fitting socket. A properly made joint will show a bead around its entire perimeter. Any gaps may indi­cate an improper assembly due to insufficient sol­vent.
9 − Handle joints carefully until completely set.
Piping Suspension Guidelines
SCHEDULE 40
PVC − 5’
all other pipe* − 3’
* See table 4 for allowable pipe.
NOTE − Isolate piping at the point where it exits the outside wall or roof in order to prevent transmission of vibration to the structure.
Wall Thickness Guidelines
24" maximum 3/4" minimum
inside outside
Wall
FIGURE 17
REPLACING FURNACE THAT
CHIMNEY
OR GAS
VENT
(Check sizing
for water
heater only)
FURNACE
(Replaced
by ML193)
If an ML193DF furnace replaces a furnace which was com­monly vented with another gas appliance, the size of the ex­isting vent pipe for that gas appliance must be checked. Without the heat of the original furnace flue products, the existing vent pipe is probably oversized for the single water heater or other appliance. The vent should be checked for proper draw with the remaining appliance.
WAS PART OF A COMMON
VENT SYSTEM
WATER
HEATER
OPENINGS
(To Adjacent
Room)
FIGURE 18
1 − In areas where piping penetrates joists or interior
walls, hole must be large enough to allow clearance on all sides of pipe through center of hole using a hanger.
Page 14
2 − When furnace is installed in a residence where unit is
shut down for an extended period of time, such as a vacation home, make provisions for draining conden­sate collection trap and lines.
Exhaust Piping (Figures 20 and 21)
Route piping to outside of structure. Continue with installa­tion following instructions given in piping termination sec­tion.
Use the following steps to correctly size vent pipe diameter.
045, 070,
1
Furnace capacity?
090, 110 or 135 btuh
CAUTION
Do not discharge exhaust into an existing stack or stack that also serves another gas appliance. If verti­cal discharge through an existing unused stack is re­quired, insert PVC pipe inside the stack until the end is even with the top or outlet end of the metal stack.
CAUTION
The exhaust vent pipe operates under positive pres­sure and must be completely sealed to prevent leak­age of combustion products into the living space.
Vent Piping Guidelines
The ML193DF can be installed as either a Non−Direct Vent or a Direct Vent gas central furnace.
NOTE − In Non-Direct Vent installations, combustion air is taken from indoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors. In Direct Vent installations, combustion air is taken from out­doors and flue gases are discharged outdoors.
Intake and exhaust pipe sizing −− Size pipe according to
tables 6 and 7. Table 6 lists the minimum vent pipe lengths permitted. Table 7 lists the maximum pipe lengths per- mitted.
MINIMUM VENT PIPE LENGTHS
ML193DF
MODEL
045, 070, 090, 110
*Any approved termination may be added to the minimum length listed.
Regardless of the diameter of pipe used, the standard roof and wall terminations described in section Exhaust Piping Terminations should be used. Exhaust vent termination pipe is sized to optimize the velocity of the exhaust gas as it exits the termination. Refer to table 8.
In some applications which permit the use of several differ­ent sizes of vent pipe, a combination vent pipe may be used. Contact Lennox’ Application Department for assis­tance in sizing vent pipe in these applications.
TABLE 6
MIN. VENT LENGTH*
15 ft. or
5 ft plus 2 elbows or
10 ft plus 1 elbow
Standard or
Which termination?
2
3
4
5
6
7
NOTE − It is acceptable to use any pipe size which fits within the guidelines allowed in table 7.
NOTE − toward unit. A minimum of 1/4" (6mm) drop for each 12" (305mm) of horizontal run is mandatory for drainage.
Which needs most elbows?
How many?
Desired pipe size?
What is the altitude?
Use table 7 to find max intake or exhaust pipe length.
FIGURE 19
All horizontal runs of exhaust pipe must slope back
Concentric? See table 5
Intake or exhaust
2", 2−1/2" or 3"
IMPORTANT
Do not use screens or perforated metal in exhaust or intake terminations. Doing so will cause freeze−ups and may block the terminations.
Page 15
NOTE − Exhaust pipe MUST be glued to furnace exhaust fittings.
NOTE − Exhaust piping should be checked carefully to make sure there are no sags or low spots.
Maximum Allowable Intake or Exhaust Vent Length in Feet
TABLE 7
*Size intake and exhaust pipe length separately. Values in table are for Intake OR Exhaust, not combined total. Both Intake and Exhaust must be same pipe size.
Standard Termination at Elevation 0 − 10,000 ft.
Number
Of 90°
Elbows
Used
1 61 46 24
2 56 41 19 95 75 38 122 122 103 103
3 51 36 14 90 70 33 11 7 117 98 98
4 46 31
5 41 26 80 60 23 107 107 88 88
6 36 21 75 55 18 102 102 83 83
7 31 16 70 50 13 97 97 78 78
8 26 11 65 45
9 21
10 16 55 35 82 82 63 63
Number
Of 90°
Elbows
Used
1 53 38 22
2 48 33 17 85 65 34 106 106 99 99
3 43 28 12 80 60 29 101 101 94 94
4 38 23
5 33 18 70 50 19 91 91 84 84
6 28 13 65 45 14 86 86 79 79
7 23
8 18 55 35 76 76 69 69
9 13 50 30 71 71 64 64
10 n/a 45 25 66 66 59 59
045 070 090 110 045 070 090 110 045 070 090 110
045 070 090 110 045 070 090 110 045 070 090 110
2" Pipe 2−1/2" Pipe 3" Pipe
Model Model Model
100 80 43
85 65 28 11 2 112 93 93
n/a
n/a
n/a
Concentric Termination Elevation 0 − 10,000 ft.
2" Pipe 2−1/2" Pipe 3" Pipe
Model Model Model
n/a
n/a
n/a
60 40 87 87 68 68
90 70 39
75 55 24 96 96 89 89
60 40
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
127 127 108 108
92 92 73 73
111 111 104 104
81 81 74 74
Page 16
TYPICAL EXHAUST PIPE CONNECTIONS
Pipe size determined in table 7.
*2”
2”
2”
or
DO NOT transition from smaller
to larger pipe size in horizontal
2”
2”
3”
TRANSITION
runs of exhaust pipe.
* When transitioning up in pipe size, use the shortest length of 2” PVC pipe possible.
NOTE Exhaust pipe and intake pipe must be the same diameter.
FIGURE 20
TYPICAL INTAKE PIPE CONNECTIONS
2”
INTAKE
EXHAUST
TOP VIEW
Pipe size determined in table 7.
2”
*2”
2”
or
TRANSITION
*2”
2”
3”
INTAKE
2”
2”
3”
TRANSITION
*2”
TOP VIEW
* When transitioning up in pipe size, use the shortest length of 2” PVC pipe possible.
NOTE Intake pipe and exhaust pipe must be the same diameter.
FIGURE 21
EXHAUST
Page 17
Intake Piping
The ML193DF furnace may be installed in either direct vent or non−direct vent applications. In non−direct vent
applications, when intake air will be drawn into the furnace from the surrounding space, the indoor air quality must be considered. Guidelines listed in Combustion, Dilution and Ventilation Air section must be followed.
Follow the next two steps when installing the unit in Direct Vent applications, where combustion air is taken from outdoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors. The
provided air intake screen must not be used in direct vent applications (outdoors).
1 − Use cement to secure the intake pipe to the inlet air
connector.
2 − Route piping to outside of structure. Continue with
installation following instructions given in general guide lines for piping terminations and intake and ex­haust piping terminations for direct vent sections. Re­fer to table 7 for pipe sizes.
TYPICAL AIR INTAKE PIPE CONNECTIONS
NONDIRECT VENT APPLICATIONS
AIR
INTAKE
SCREEN
(Provided)
NOTE − Air intake screen and elbow may be rotated, so that screen may be positioned to face forward or to either side.
FIGURE 22
Follow the next two steps when installing the unit in Non­Direct Vent applications where combustion air is taken from indoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors.
1Use field−provided materials and the factory−provided
air intake screen to route the intake piping as shown in figure 22. Maintain a minimum clearance of 3" (76mm) around the air intake opening. The air intake opening (with the protective screen) should always be directed forward, or sideways.
2 − Use cement to secure the intake pipe to the connector,
if desired.
General Guidelines for Vent Terminations
In Non-Direct Vent applications, combustion air is taken from indoors and the flue gases are discharged to the out­doors. The ML193DF is then classified as a non-direct vent, Category IV gas furnace.
In Direct Vent applications, combustion air is taken from outdoors and the flue gases are discharged to the out­doors. The ML193DF is then classified as a direct vent, Category IV gas furnace.
In both Non-Direct Vent and Direct Vent applications, the vent termination is limited by local building codes. In the absence of local codes, refer to the current National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223−1/NFPA 54 in U.S.A., and current CSA−B149 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes in Canada for details.
Position termination according to location given in figure 23 or 24. In addition, position termination so it is free from any obstructions and 12" above the average snow accumula­tion.
At vent termination, care must be taken to maintain protective coatings over building materials (prolonged exposure to exhaust condensate can destroy protective coatings). It is recommended that the exhaust outlet not be located within 6 feet (1.8m) of a condensing unit because the condensate can damage the painted coating.
NOTE − If winter design temperature is below 32°F (0°C), exhaust piping should be insulated with 1/2" (13mm), Ar­maflex or equivalent when run through unheated space. Do not leave any surface area of exhaust pipe open to out­side air; exterior exhaust pipe should be insulated with 1/2" (13mm) Armaflex or equivalent. In extreme cold cli­mate areas, 3/4" (19mm) Armaflex or equivalent may be necessary. Insulation on outside runs of exhaust pipe must be painted or wrapped to protect insulation from de­terioration. Exhaust pipe insulation may not be necessary in some specific applications. NOTE − During extremely cold temperatures, below approximately 20°F (6.7°C), units with long runs of vent pipe through unconditioned space, even when insulated, may form ice in the exhaust termination that prevents the unit from operating properly. Longer run times of at least 5 minutes will alleviate most icing problems. Also, a heating cable may be installed on exhaust piping and termination to prevent freeze−ups. Heating cable installation kit is available from Lennox. See Condensate Piping section for part numbers.
IMPORTANT
Do not use screens or perforated metal in exhaust terminations. Doing so will cause freeze−ups and may block the terminations.
IMPORTANT
For Canadian Installations Only: In accordance to CSA International B149 installation codes, the minimum allowed distance between the combustion air intake inlet and the exhaust outlet of other appliances shall not be less than 12 inches (305mm).
Page 18
VENT TERMINATION CLEARANCES
FOR NON−DIRECT VENT INSTALLATIONS IN THE USA AND CANADA
INSIDE CORNER
DETAIL
G
D
A
E
B
L
C
Fixed
F
Closed
Operable
B
B
B
VENT TERMINAL
AIR SUPPLY INLET
US Installations
A =
B =
C =
Clearance above grade, veranda,
porch, deck or balcony
Clearance to window or
door that may be opened
Clearance to permanently
12 inches (305mm) or 12 in. 305mm)
above average snow accumulation.
4 feet (1.2 m) below or to side of opening;
1 foot (30 cm) above opening
closed window
D =
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit
located above the terminal within a
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth.
horizontal distance of 2 feet (mm)
from the center line of the terminal
E =
F =
G =
H =
I =
J =
Clearance to unventilated soffit
Clearance to outside corner
Clearance to inside corner
Clearance to each side of center line ex-
tended above meter / regulator assembly
Clearance to service regulator
vent outlet
Clearance to non−mechanical air
supply inlet to building or the com-
bustion air inlet to any other ap-
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth.
* No minimum to outside corner * No minimum to outside corner
3 feet (.9m) within a height 15 feet (4.5m)
*
above the meter / regulator assembly
* 3 feet (.9m)
4 feet (1.2 m) below or to side of opening;
1 foot (30 cm) above opening
pliance
K =
L =
Clearance to mechanical air sup-
ply inlet
Clearance above paved sidewalk or
3 feet (.9m) above if within 10 feet
(3m) horizontally
7 feet (2.1m)
paved driveway located on public property
M =
1
2
 A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwellings and serves both dwellings.
 Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor. Lennox recommends avoiding this location if possible.
Clearance under veranda, porch,
deck or balcony
In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 Natural Fuel Gas Code
In accordance with the current CSA B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code
*12 inches (305mm)
FIGURE 23
H
Operable
A
Fixed
Closed
J
B
I
M
K
AREA WHERE TERMINAL IS NOT PERMITTED
1
Canadian Installations
2
12 inches (305mm) or 12 in. 305mm)
above average snow accumulation.
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 12 inches (305mm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and
<100,000 Btuh (30kw), 36 inches (.9m)
for appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30kw)
* 12"
* 12"
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth.
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth.
**
3 feet (.9m) within a height 15 feet (4.5m)
above the meter / regulator assembly
3 feet (.9m)
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 12 inches (305mm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and
<100,000 Btuh (30kw), 36 inches (.9m)
for appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30kw)
6 feet (1.8m)
7 feet (2.1m)
12 inches (305mm)
*For clearances not specified in ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CSA B149.1, clearance will be in accordance with local installation codes and the re­quirements of the gas supplier and these installation instructions."
Page 19
VENT TERMINATION CLEARANCES
FOR DIRECT VENT INSTALLATIONS IN THE USA AND CANADA
INSIDE CORNER
DETAIL
G
D
A
E
B
L
C
Fixed
F
Closed
Operable
B
B
B
VENT TERMINAL
AIR SUPPLY INLET
US Installations
A =
B =
Clearance above grade, veranda,
porch, deck or balcony
Clearance to window or
door that may be opened
12 inches (305mm) or 12 in. 305mm)
above average snow accumulation.
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 9 inches (mm) for appliances
> 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and <50,000 Btuh
(15 kw), 12 inches (305mm) for ap-
pliances > 50,000 Btuh (15kw)
C =
Clearance to permanently
closed window
D =
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit
located above the terminal within a
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth
horizontal distance of 2 feet (mm)
from the center line of the terminal
E =
F =
G =
H =
Clearance to unventilated soffit
Clearance to outside corner
Clearance to inside corner
Clearance to each side of center line ex-
tended above meter / regulator assembly
I =
Clearance to service regulator
vent outlet
J =
Clearance to non−mechanical air
supply inlet to building or the com-
bustion air inlet to any other ap-
pliance
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth * Equal to or greater than soffit depth
* No minimum to outside corner
3 feet (.9m) within a height 15 feet (4.5m)
above the meter / regulator assembly
*
3 feet (.9m)
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 9 inches (mm) for appliances
> 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and <50,000 Btuh
(15 kw), 12 inches (305mm) for ap-
pliances > 50,000 Btuh (15kw)
K =
L =
M =
1
2
 A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwellings and serves both dwellings.
 Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor. Lennox recommends avoiding this location if possible.
Clearance to mechanical air sup-
ply inlet
Clearance above paved sidewalk or
paved driveway located on public property
Clearance under veranda, porch,
deck or balcony
In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 Natural Fuel Gas Code
In accordance with the current CSA B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code
3 feet (.9m) above if within 10 feet
(3m) horizontally
* 7 feet (2.1m)
*12 inches (305mm)
FIGURE 24
H
Operable
A
Fixed
Closed
J
B
I
M
AREA WHERE TERMINAL IS NOT PERMITTED
1
Canadian Installations
12 inches (305mm) or 12 in. 305mm)
above average snow accumulation.
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 12 inches (305mm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and
<100,000 Btuh (30kw), 36 inches (.9m)
for appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30kw)
* 12"
* 12"
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth* Equal to or greater than soffit depth
* No minimum to outside corner
*
*
3 feet (.9m) within a height 15 feet (4.5m)
above the meter / regulator assembly
3 feet (.9m)
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 12 inches (305mm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and
<100,000 Btuh (30kw), 36 inches (.9m)
for appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30kw)
6 feet (1.8m)
7 feet (2.1m)
12 inches (305mm)
*For clearances not specified in ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CSA B149.1, clear­ance will be in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier and these installation instructions."
K
2
Page 20
Details of Intake and Exhaust Piping Terminations for Direct Vent Installations
NOTE − In Direct Vent installations, combustion air is tak­en from outdoors and flue gases are discharged to out­doors.
NOTE − Flue gas may be slightly acidic and may adversely affect some building materials. If any vent termination is used and the flue gasses may impinge on the building ma­terial, a corrosion−resistant shield (minimum 24 inches square) should be used to protect the wall surface. If the optional tee is used, the protective shield is recommended. The shield should be constructed using wood, plastic, sheet metal or other suitable material. All seams, joints, cracks, etc. in the affected area should be sealed using an appropriate sealant. See figure 27.
Intake and exhaust pipes may be routed either horizontally through an outside wall or vertically through the roof. In attic or closet installations, vertical termination through the roof is preferred. Figures 25 through 37 show typical termina­tions.
1 − Exhaust and intake exits must be in same pressure
zone. Do not exit one through the roof and one on the side. Also, do not exit the intake on one side and the exhaust on another side of the house or structure.
2 − Intake and exhaust pipes should be placed as close
together as possible at termination end (refer to il­lustrations). Maximum separation is 3" (76mm) on roof terminations and 6" (152mm) on side wall termina­tions.
3 − On roof terminations, the intake piping should termi-
nate straight down using two 90° elbows (See figure
25).
4 − Exhaust piping must terminate straight out or up as
shown. A reducer may be required on the exhaust pip­ing at the point where it exits the structure to improve the velocity of exhaust away from the intake piping. See table 8.
TABLE 8
EXHAUST PIPE TERMINATION SIZE REDUCTION
ML193
MODEL
*045 and *070
*090 2" (51mm)
110
*ML193DF−045, −070 and −090 units with the flush−mount termination must use the 1−1/2"accelerator supplied with the kit.
Exhaust Pipe Size
2" (51mm), 2−1/2" (64mm),
3" (76mm)
3" (76mm)
Termination
Pipe Size
1−1/2" (38mm)
2" (51mm)
5 − On field−supplied terminations for side wall exit, ex-
haust piping may extend a maximum of 12 inches (305mm) for 2" PVC and 20 inches (508mm) for 3" (76mm) PVC beyond the outside wall. Intake piping should be as short as possible. See figures 28 and 29.
NOTE − Care must be taken to avoid recirculation of exhaust back into intake pipe.
6 − On field supplied terminations, a minimum distance
between the end of the exhaust pipe and the end of the intake pipe without a termination elbow is 8" and a minimum distance of 6" with a termination elbow. See figures 28 and 29.
Inches(mm)
8" (203mm) MIN
12" (305mm) ABOVE
AVERAGE SNOW ACCUMULATION
3" (76mm) OR
2" (51mm) PVC
PROVIDE SUPPORT
FOR INTAKE AND
EXHAUST LINES
DIRECT VENT ROOF TERMINATION KIT
3"(76mm) MAX.
(15F75 or 44J41)
SIZE TERMINATION PIPE PER TABLE 8.
UNCONDITIONED
ATTIC SPACE
1/2" (13mm) FOAM
INSULATION IN
UNCONDITIONED
SPACE
FIGURE 25
2" EXTENSION FOR 2" PVC PIPE 1" EXTENSION FOR 3" PVC PIPE
4’’
FURNACE
INTAKE
PIPE
FLUSH−MOUNT SIDE WALL TERMINATION KIT 51W11
FURNACE EXHAUST
PIPE
GLUE EXHAUST
END FLUSH INTO
TERMINATION
1−1/2" ACCELERATOR
(all −070 and −090 units)
FIGURE 26
7 − If intake and exhaust piping must be run up a side wall
to position above snow accumulation or other ob­structions, piping must be supported every 24" (610mm) as shown in figures 28 and 29. In addition, close coupled wall termination kits must be extended for use in this application. See figures 35 and 36. When exhaust and intake piping must be run up an outside wall, the exhaust piping must be terminated with pipe sized per table 8.The intake piping may be equipped with a 90° elbow turndown. Using turndown will add 5 feet (1.5m) to the equivalent length of the pipe.
8 − A multiple furnace installation may use a group of up to
four terminations assembled together horizontally, as shown in figure 32.
Page 21
B
D
B
D
Intake
C
1
C
A
Exhaust
2
A
3
Front View of
Intake and Exhaust
Intake
Exhaust
D
TABLE 9
E
B
C
2
A
1
12"
A− Clearance above
grade or average snow
accumulation
B−Horizontal
separation between
intake and exhaust
C−Minimum from end of exhaust to
inlet of intake
D−Exhaust pipe length
E−Wall support distance
from top of each pipe
(intake/exhaust)
2" (51mm)
Vent Pipe
12" (508MM) Min.
6" (152MM) Min.
24" (610 MM) Max
9" (227MM) Min.
12" (305MM) Min. 16" (405 MM) Max.
6" (152MM) Max.
3" (76mm)
Vent Pipe
12" (508MM) Min.
6" (152MM) Min.
24" (610 MM) Max
9" (227MM) Min.
12" (305MM) Min. 20" (508MM) Max.
6" (152MM) Max.
1
The exhaust termination tee should be connected to the 2" or 3" PVC flue pipe as shown in the illustration. Do
not use an accelerator in applications that include an exhaust termination tee. The accelerator is not required.
2
As required. Flue gas may be acidic and may adversely affect some building materials. If a side wall vent termination is used and flue gases will impinge on the building materials, a corrosion−resistant shield (24 inches square) should be used to protect the wall surface. If optional tee is used, the protective shield is recom­mended. The shield should be constructed using wood, sheet metal or other suitable material. All seams, joints, cracks, etc. in affected area, should be sealed using an appropriate sealant.
3
Exhaust pipe 45° elbow can be rotated to the side away from the combustion air inlet to direct exhaust away
from adjacent property. The exhaust must never be directed toward the combustion air inlet.
FIGURE 27
Page 22
FIELD SUPPLIED WALL TERMINATION OR
(15F74) WALL RING TERMINATION KIT
FIELD SUPPLIED WALL TERMINATION OR
(15F74) WALL RING TERMINATION KIT
With INTAKE ELBOW
NOTE − FIELD PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE
REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
C
* WALL
SUPPORT
C
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX
INSULATION IN UN-
CONDITIONED SPACE
SIZE TERMINATION
PER TABLE 8
D
B
A
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX INSULATION
IN UNCONDITIONED SPACE
E
STRAIGHT
APPPLICATION
D
B
A
EXTENDED
APPLICATION
NOTE − FIELD PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE
REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
C
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX INSULATION
* WALL
SUPPORT
C
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX
INSULATION IN UN-
CONDITIONED SPACE
SIZE TERMINATION
PER TABLE 8
D
B
A
IN UNCONDITIONED SPACE
APPPLICATION
D
E
B
A
STRAIGHT
EXTENDED
APPLICATION
See venting table 7 for maximum venting lengths with this arrangement.
* Use wall support every 24" (610 mm). Use two wall supports if extension is greater than 24" (610 mm) but less than 48" (1219 mm). NOTE − One wall support must be 6" (152 mm) from top of each pipe (intake and exhaust)
A−Minimum clearance
above grade or average
snow accumulation
B−Maximum horizontal separation between
intake and exhaust
C−Minimum from
end of exhaust to
inlet of intake
D−Maximum exhaust
pipe length
E−Maximum wall support
distance from top of each
pipe (intake/exhaust)
2" (51mm)
Vent Pipe
12" (508MM) 12" (508MM)
6" (152MM) 6" (152MM)
8" (203MM) 8" (203MM)
12" (305MM) 20" (508MM)
6" (152MM) 6" (152MM)
3" (76mm)
Vent Pipe
FIGURE 28
See venting table 7 for maximum venting lengths with this arrangement.
* Use wall support every 24" (610 mm). Use two wall supports if extension is greater than 24" (610 mm) but less than 48" (1219 mm). NOTE − One wall support must be 6" (152 mm) from top of each pipe (intake and exhaust)
A−Minimum clearance
above grade or average
snow accumulation
B−Maximum horizontal
separation between
intake and exhaust
C−Minimum from
end of exhaust to
inlet of intake
D−Maximum exhaust
pipe length
E−Maximum wall support
distance from top of each
pipe (intake/exhaust)
2" (51mm)
Vent Pipe
12" (508MM) 12" (508MM)
6" (152MM) 6" (152MM)
6" (152MM)
12" (305MM) 20" (508MM)
6" (152MM) 6" (152MM)
3" (76mm)
Vent Pipe
6" (152MM)
FIGURE 29
Page 23
12” (305mm)
Minimum
Above Average
Snow
Accumulation
CLAMP
1−1/2" (38mm) accelerator provided on 71M80 & 44W92 kits for ML193DF045P36B− &
070P36B
FLASHING
INTAKE
(Not Furnished)
SHEET METAL STRAP
(Clamp and sheet metal strap must be field installed to support the weight of the termination kit.)
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE REQUIRED
TO ADAPT LARGER VENT
PIPE SIZE TO TERMINATION
Front View
INTAKE
AIR
Top View
1/2" (13mm) Foam Insulation
in Unconditioned Space
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY
BE REQUIRED TO
ADAPT LARGER
VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
EXHAUST VENT
SIZE
TERMINATION
PIPE PER
TABLE 8.
EXHAUST VENT
INTAKE AIR
6 (152mm) MIN.
DIRECT VENT CONCENTRIC ROOFTOP TERMINATION
71M80, 69M29 or 60L46 (US)
41W92 or 41W93 (Canada)
FIGURE 30
1−1/2" (38mm) accelerator
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE
REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE
SIZE TO TERMINATION
EXHAUST
AIR
INTAKE
AIR
(Not Furnished)
OUTSIDE
WALL
CLAMP
provided on 71M80 &
44W92 kits for
ML193DF045P36B− &
070P36B
INTAKE
AIR
EXHAUST
12" (305mm) Min.
INTAKE
AIR
above grade or
average snow ac-
GRADE
DIRECT VENT CONCENTRIC WALL TERMINATION
71M80, 69M29 or 60L46 (US)
41W92 or 41W93 (Canada)
FIGURE 31
EXHAUST
VENT
INTAKE
AIR
Inches (mm)
5"
(127mm)
18" MAX. (457mm)
EXHAUST VENT
INTAKE
AIR
12"
(305mm)
5−1/2"
(140mm)
Front View
12" (305mm) Min.
above grade or
average snow ac-
cumulation.
AIR
cumulation.
DIRECT VENT WALL TERMINATION KIT
(30G28 or 81J20)
Front View
INTAKE
AIR
Top View
1/2" (13mm) Foam Insulation
in Unconditioned Space
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY
BE REQUIRED TO
ADAPT LARGER
VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
DIRECT VENT WALL TERMINATION KIT
(22G44 or 44J40)
FIGURE 33
FIGURE 34
OUTSIDE WALL
EXHAUST VENT
SIZE
TERMINATION
PIPE PER
TABLE 8.
EXHAUST VENT
INTAKE AIR
8" (206mm) MIN.
OUTSIDE WALL
optional intake elbow
Side View
OPTIONAL VENT TERMINATION FOR MULTIPLE UNIT
INSTALLATION OF DIRECT VENT WALL TERMINATION KIT
(22G44, 44J40, 30G28 or 81J20)
FIGURE 32
Page 24
WALL TERMINATION KITS (CLOSE−COUPLE)
EXTENDED VENT FOR GRADE CLEARANCE
If intake and exhause pipe is less than 12 in. (305 mm) above snow accumulation or other obstructions, field fabricated piping must be installed.
8” (203 mm) Min. for 2” (51 mm) & 3” (76 mm) DIA. pipe
WALL SUPPORT*
6” (152 mm)
Maximum
INTAKE
AIR
between the end of the exhaust pipe and intake pipe 12” (305 mm) Max. for 2” (51 mm) Dia. Exhaust 20” (508 mm) Max. for 3” (76 mm) Dia. Exhaust
8” (203 mm) Min.
12” (305 mm) Max. for 2” (51 mm) Dia. Exhaust 20” (508 mm) Max. for 3” (76 mm) Dia. Exhaust
2 inch (51 mm) 22G44 (US)
3 inch (76 mm) 44J40 (US)
EXHAUST
AIR
INTAKE
AIR
5” (127 mm)
12” (305 mm) Minimum
Above Grade or Average
Snow Accumulation
GRADE
*Use wall support every 24" (610). Use two supports if
extension is greater than 24" but less than 48".
REDUCER MAY BE REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE SIZE TO TERMINATION
FIELD−PROVIDED
12”
(305 mm)
1/2” (13 mm)
FOAM INSULATION
(Field Furnished)
EXHAUST
AIR
12” (305 mm) Minimum
51/2”
(140 mm)
Above Grade or Average
Snow Accumulation
GRADE
WALL TERMINATION KITS (CLOSE−COUPLE) EXTENDED VENT FOR GRADE CLEARANCE
See Installation Instructions for additional information.
If intake and exhause pipe is less than 12 in. (305 mm) above snow accumulation or other obstructions, field fabricated piping must be installed.
WALL SUPPORT*
6” (152 mm)
Maximum
INTAKE
AIR
12” (305 mm) Max. for 2” (51 mm) Dia. Exhaust 20” (508 mm) Max. for 3” (76 mm) Dia. Exhaust
6” (152 mm)
Minimum
6” (152 mm)
Minimum
FIGURE 35
2 inch (51 mm) 30G28 (WTK Canada) 3 inch (76 mm) 81J20 (WTK Canada)
REDUCER MAY BE REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE SIZE TO TERMINATION
EXHAUST
AIR
INTAKE
AIR
5” (127 mm)
12” (305 mm) Minimum
Above Grade or Average
Snow Accumulation
GRADE
FIELD−PROVIDED
12”
(305 mm)
51/2”
(140 mm)
1/2” (13 mm)
FOAM INSULATION
(Field Furnished)
EXHAUST
AIR
12” (305 mm) Minimum
Above Grade or Average
Snow Accumulation
GRADE
12” (305 mm) Max. for 2” (51 mm) Dia. Exhaust 20” (508 mm) Max. for 3” (76 mm) Dia. Exhaust
FIGURE 36
Page 25
*Use wall support every 24" (610). Use two supports if
extension is greater than 24" but less than 48".
ML193DF DIRECT VENT APPLICATION
USING EXISTING CHIMNEY
8" − 12"
(203mm − 305mm)
(76mm−
203mm)
ANGLE−CUT IN DIRECTION
3" − 8"
STRAIGHT−CUT OR
OF ROOF SLOPE *
EXHAUST VENT
1/2" (13mm)
WEATHERPROOF
INSULATION
12" (305mm)
ABOVE AVE.
SNOW
ACCUMULATION
1/2" (13mm) FOAM
INSULATION
SIZE TERMINATION PIPE PER TABLE 8.
Minimum 12" (305MM)
above chimney top
plate or average snow
accumulation
*SIZE TERMINATION
PIPE PER TABLE 8.
NOTE − Do not discharge exhaust gases directly into any chimney or vent stack. If ver­tical discharge through an existing unused chimney or stack is required, insert piping inside chimney until the pipe open end is above top of chimney and terminate as illus­trated. In any exterior portion of chimney, the exhaust vent must be insulated.
INTAKE PIPE
INSULATION (optional)
SHEET
METAL TOP
PLATE
INSULATE TO FORM
SEAL
SHOULDER OF FITTINGS
PROVIDE SUPPORT
OF PIPE ON TOP PLATE
3" − 8"
(76mm−
203mm)
ALTERNATE
INTAKE PIPE
EXTERIOR
PORTION OF
CHIMNEY
FIGURE 37
Details of Exhaust Piping Terminations for Non-Direct Vent Applications
Exhaust pipes may be routed either horizontally through an outside wall or vertically through the roof. In attic or closet installations, vertical termination through the roof is pre­ferred. Figures 38 through 41 show typical terminations.
1 − Exhaust piping must terminate straight out or up as
shown. The termination pipe must be sized as listed in table 8.The specified pipe size ensures proper veloc­ity required to move the exhaust gases away from the building.
2 − On field supplied terminations for side wall exit, ex-
haust piping may extend a maximum of 12 inches (305mm) for 2" PVC and 20 inches (508mm) for 3" (76mm) PVC beyond the outside wall. See figure 39.
3" (76mm) OR
2" (51mm) PVC
PROVIDE SUPPORT
FOR EXHAUST LINES
UNCONDITIONED
ATTIC SPACE
NON−DIRECT VENT ROOF TERMINATION KIT
(15F75 or 44J41)
FIGURE 38
12" (305mm) MAX. for 2" (51mm)
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX
INSULATION IN
UNCONDITIONED SPACE
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY
BE REQUIRED TO
ADAPT LARGER
VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
SIZE TERMINATION
PIPE PER TABLE 8.
20" (508mm) MAX. for 3" (76mm)
1/2" (13mm)
ARMAFLEX
INSULATION
PVC REDUCER
12" MIN.
(305mm)
Above Grade or
average snow
accumulation
NON−DIRECT VENT FIELD SUPPLIED WALL TERMINATION OR
(15F74) WALL TERMINATION KIT
FIGURE 39
3 − If exhaust piping must be run up a side wall to position
above snow accumulation or other obstructions, pip­ing must be supported every 24 inches (610mm) as shown in figure 40. When exhaust piping must be run up an outside wall, any reduction in exhaust pipe size must be done after the final elbow.
Page 26
12" (305mm) MAX. for 2" (51mm)
UNCONDITIONED
SPACE
6" (152mm)
Max
*WALL SUPPORT
OUTSIDE WALL
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE
REQUIRED TO
ADAPT LARGER
VENT PIPE SIZE TO
TERMINATION
1/2" (13mm) FOAM
INSULATION IN
UNCONDITIONED
SPACE
*Use wall support every 24" (610). Use
two supports if extension is greater
than 24" but less than 48".
NON−DIRECT VENT FIELD SUPPLIED WALL TERMINATION EX-
TENDED OR (15F74) WALL TERMINATION VENT PIPE EXTENDED
20" (508mm) MAX. for 3" (76mm)
SIZE TER­MINATION
PIPE PER TABLE 8.
12" (305mm)
ABOVE GRADE OR
AVERAGE SNOW
ACCUMULATION
1/2" (13mm) FOAM
INSULATION
FIGURE 40
ML193DF NON−DIRECT VENT APPLICATION
USING EXISTING CHIMNEY
SIZE TERMINATION PIPE PER TABLE 8.
STRAIGHT−CUT OR
ANGLE−CUT IN DIRECTION
OF ROOF SLOPE
NOTE − If necessary the condensate trap may be installed up to 5´ away from the furnace. Use PVC pipe to connect trap to furnace condensate outlet. Piping from furnace must slope down a minimum of 1/4" per ft. toward trap.
CONDENSATE TRAP AND PLUG LOCATIONS
Trap
(same on
right side)
1−1/2 in.
Plug
(same on left
side)
3" − 8"
(76mm−
Minimum 12" (305MM)
above chimney top
plate or average snow
accumulation
METAL TOP
INSULATE
TO FORM
SEAL
NOTE − Do not discharge exhaust gases directly into any chimney or vent stack. If ver­tical discharge through an existing unused chimney or stack is required, insert piping inside chimney until the pipe open end is above top of chimney and terminate as illus­trated. In any exterior portion of chimney, the exhaust vent must be insulated.
203mm)
SHEET
PLATE
EXHAUST VENT
1/2" (13mm)
WEATHERPROOF
INSULATION
SHOULDER OF FITTINGS
PROVIDE SUPPORT
OF PIPE ON TOP PLATE
3" − 8"
(76mm−
203mm)
EXTERIOR
PORTION OF
CHIMNEY
FIGURE 41
Condensate Piping
This unit is designed for either right- or left-side exit of con­densate piping. Refer to figure 42 for condensate trap loca­tions.
FIGURE 42
1 − Determine which side condensate piping will exit the
unit, location of trap, field−provided fittings and length of PVC pipe required to reach available drain.
2 − Remove plug (figure 42) from the cold end header box
at the appropriate location on the side of the unit. Install field−provided 1/2" NPT male fitting into cold end head­er box. Use teflon tape or appropriate pipe dope.
3 − Install the cap over the clean out opening at the base of
the trap. See figure 45.
NOTE − Vinyl tubing may be used for condensate drain. Tubing must be 1−1/4" OD X 1" ID and should be attached to the drain on the trap using a hose clamp.
4 − Install drain trap using appropriate PVC fittings, glue
all joints. Glue the provided drain trap as shown in fig­ure 45. Route the condensate line to an open drain.
NOTE − If necessary the condensate trap may be installed up to 5 feet away from the furnace. Piping from furnace must slope down a minimum of 1/4" per ft. toward trap.
Page 27
5 − If unit will be started immediately upon completion of
installation, prime trap per procedure outlined in Unit Start−Up section.
Condensate line must slope downward away from the trap to drain. If drain level is above condensate trap, condensate pump must be used. Condensate drain line should be routed within the conditioned space to avoid freezing of condensate and blockage of drain line. If this is not possible, a heat cable kit may be used on the condensate trap and line. Heat cable kit is avail­able from Lennox in various lengths; 6 ft. (1.8m) − kit no. 26K68; 24 ft. (7.3m) − kit no. 26K69; and 50 ft. (15.2m) − kit no. 26K70.
CONDENSATE TRAP LOCATION
(shown with right side exit of condensation)
Field Provided Vent
min. 1" Above
Condensate Drain
Trap can be installed a
maximum of 5 ft. from furnace.
(*PVC Only)
1" min.
5’ max.
ML193DF with Evaporator Coil
Field−Provided Vent
Condensate trap and
evaporator coil must drain
separately as shown.
Drain
FIGURE 44
CAUTION
Do not use copper tubing or existing copper condensate lines for drain line.
to drain
*Piping from furnace must slope down a minimum of 1/4" per ft. toward trap.
FIGURE 43
CAUTION
A separate drain line must be run to the drain from the condensate trap to ensure proper drainage and pressure switch operation. DO NOT connect the condensate trap drain into the drain line from the evaporator coil.
Page 28
TRAP / DRAIN ASSEMBLY USING 1/2" PVC OR 3/4" PVC
OPTIONAL Condensate Drain Connection
Adapter 1/2 inch slip X
1/2 inch mpt (Not Furnished)
90° Street Elbow
1/2 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
1/2 inch mpt (Not Furnished)
1 (25) Minimum
Above Top of Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
Adapter 1/2 inch slip X
Vent
5 Feet
Maximum
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
1/2 inch PVC
To
Drain
Drain Assembly for 3/4 inch Drain Pipe
3/4 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
To
Drain
90° Elbow 1/2 inch PVC
OPTIONAL Drain Piping
Drain Assembly for 1/2 inch Drain Pipe
1/2 inch PVC Pipe
(Not Furnished)
(Furnished)
To
Drain
90° Elbow
To
Drain
90° Elbow
1/2 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
90° Elbow
3/4 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
Coupling 3/4 inch slip X slip
(Not Furnished)
(Not Furnished)
1/2 inch PVC Pipe
(Not Furnished)
1/2 inch PVC Pipe
(Not Furnished)
Coupling 1/2 inch slip X slip
(Not Furnished)
Drain Trap
Assembly
(Furnished)
Drain Trap Clean Out
Drain Trap Assembly
(Furnished)
7
(178)
Drain Trap Assembly with 1/2 inch Piping
1 inch (25mm) Minimum Above Top of
Condensate Drain Connection In Unit
Vent
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
To
Drain
FIGURE 45
Page 29
Drain Trap Assembly with 3/4 inch Piping
1 inch (25mm) Minimum Above Top of Condensate Drain Connection In Unit
Vent
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
To
Drain
Gas Piping
CAUTION
If a flexible gas connector is required or allowed by the authority that has jurisdiction, black iron pipe shall be installed at the gas valve and extend outside the furnace cabinet. The flexible connector can then be added between the black iron pipe and the gas supply line.
WARNING
Do not exceed 600 in−lbs (50 ft−lbs) torque when at­taching the gas piping to the gas valve.
1 − Gas piping may be routed into the unit through either
the left- or right-hand side. Supply piping enters into the gas valve from the side of the valve as shown in figure 47.
2 − When connecting gas supply, factors such as length of
run, number of fittings and furnace rating must be con­sidered to avoid excessive pressure drop. Table 10 lists recommended pipe sizes for typical applications.
NOTE − Use two wrenches when connecting gas pip­ing to avoid transferring torque to the manifold.
3 − Gas piping must not run in or through air ducts, clothes
chutes, chimneys or gas vents, dumb waiters or eleva­tor shafts. Center gas line through piping hole. Gas line should not touch side of unit. See figures 47.
4 − Piping should be sloped 1/4 inch per 15 feet (6mm per
5.6m) upward toward the gas meter from the furnace. The piping must be supported at proper intervals, ev­ery 8 to 10 feet (2.44 to 3.05m), using suitable hangers or straps. Install a drip leg in vertical pipe runs to serve as a trap for sediment or condensate.
5 − A 1/8" N.P.T. plugged tap or pressure post is located
on the gas valve to facilitate test gauge connection. See figure 54.
6 − In some localities, codes may require installation of a
manual main shut-off valve and union (furnished by in­staller) external to the unit. Union must be of the ground joint type.
IMPORTANT
Compounds used on threaded joints of gas piping must be resistant to the actions of liquified petro­leum gases.
Leak Check
After gas piping is completed, carefully check all piping connections (factory− and field−installed) for gas leaks. Use a leak detecting solution or other preferred means.
The furnace must be isolated from the gas supply system by closing its individual manual shut-off valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply system at pressures less than or equal to 1/2 psig (3.48 kPa, 14 inches w.c.).
MANUAL MAIN SHUT−OFF
VALVE WILL NOT HOLD
NORMAL TEST PRESSURE
1/8" N.P.T. PLUGGED TAP
CAP
FIGURE 46
FURNACE
ISOLATE
GAS VALVE
IMPORTANT
When testing pressure of gas lines, gas valve must be disconnected and isolated. See figure 46. Gas valves can be damaged if subjected to pressures greater than 1/2 psig (3.48 kPa).
WARNING
Failure to follow the safety warnings exactly could result in serious injury, death, or property damage. Never use an open flame to test for gas leaks. Check all connections using a commercially available soap solution made specifically for leak detection. Some soaps used for leak detection are corrosive to certain metals. Carefully rinse piping thoroughly after leak test has been completed.
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Page 30
MANUAL
MAIN SHUT−OFF
VALV E
(With 1/8 in. NPT
Plugged Tap Shown)
GROUND
JOINT
UNION
Left Side Piping
(Standard)
AUTOMATIC
GAS VALVE
(with manual
shut−off valve)
Plug
Plug
AUTOMATIC
GAS VALVE
(with manual
shut−off valve)
MANUAL
MAIN SHUT−OFF
VALV E
(With 1/8 in. NPT
Plugged Tap
Shown)
GROUND
JOINT
UNION
DRIP LEG
Right Side Piping
Bellows Grommet
Bellows Grommet
DRIP LEG
FIELD
PROVIDED
AND INSTALLED
NOTE − BLACK IRON PIPE ONLY TO BE ROUTED INSIDE OF CABINET
FIGURE 47
TABLE 10
GAS PIPE CAPACITY − FT3/HR (kL/HR)
Nominal
Iron Pipe Size
−Inches(mm)
1/2
(12.7)
3/4
(19.05)
1
(25.4)
1−1/4
(31.75)
1−1/2
(38.1)
2
(50.8)
2−1/2
(63.5)
3
(76.2)
4
(101.6)
Internal
Diameter
−Inches(mm)
.622
(17.799)
.824
(20.930)
1.049
(26.645)
1.380
(35.052)
1.610
(40.894)
2.067
(52.502)
2.469
(67.713)
3.068
(77.927)
4.026
(102.260)
10
(3.048)20(6.096)30(9.144)40(12.192)50(15.240)60(18.288)70(21.336)80(24.384)90(27.432)
175
(4.96)
360
(10.19)
680
(19.25)
1400
(39.64)
2100
(59.46)
3950
(111.85)
6300
(178.39)
11000
(311.48)
23000
(651.27)
120
(3.40)
250
(7.08)
465
(13.17)
950
(26.90)
460
(41.34)
2750
(77.87)
4350
(123.17)
7700
(218.03)
15800
(447.39)
97
(2.75)
200
(5.66)
375
(10.62)
770
(21.80)
1180
(33.41)
2200
(62.30)
3520
(99.67)
6250
(176.98)
12800
(362.44)
NOTE − Capacity given in cubic feet of gas per hour (kilo liters of gas per hour) and based on 0.60 specific gravity gas.
Length of Pipe−Feet(m)
82
(2.32)
170
(4.81)
320
(9.06)
660
(18.69)
990
(28.03)
1900
(53.80)
3000
(84.95)
5300
(150.07)
10900
(308.64)
73
(2.07)
151
(4.28)
285
(8.07)
580
(16.42)
900
(25.48)
1680
(47.57)
2650
(75.04)
4750
(134.50)
9700
(274.67)
66
(1.87)
138
(3.91)
260
(7.36)
530
(15.01)
810
(22.94)
1520
(43.04)
2400
(67.96)
4300
(121.76)
8800
(249.18)
61
(1.73)
125
(3.54)
240
(6.80)
490
(13.87)
750
(21.24)
1400
(39.64)
2250
(63.71)
3900
(110.43)
8100
(229.36)
(Alternate)
57
(1.61)
118
(3.34)
220
(6.23)
460
(13.03)
690
(19.54)
1300
(36.81)
2050
(58.05)
3700
(104.77)
7500
(212.37)
53
(1.50)
110
(3.11)
205
(5.80)
430
(12.18)
650
(18.41)
1220
(34.55)
1950
(55.22)
3450
(97.69)
7200
(203.88)
100
(30.480)
50
(1.42)
103
(2.92)
195
(5.52)
400
(11.33)
620
(17.56)
1150
(32.56)
1850
(52.38)
3250
(92.03)
6700
(189.72)
Page 31
Removal of the Furnace from Common Vent
In the event that an existing furnace is removed from a venting system commonly run with separate gas ap­pliances, the venting system is likely to be too large to properly vent the remaining attached appliances.
Conduct the following test while each appliance is operat­ing and the other appliances (which are not operating) re­main connected to the common venting system. If the venting system has been installed improperly, you must correct the system as indicated in the general venting re­quirements section.
WARNING
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD Failure to follow the steps outlined below for each
appliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation could result in carbon mon­oxide poisoning or death. The following steps shall be followed for each ap­pliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation, while all other appliances connected to the venting system are not in operation:
1 − Seal any unused openings in the common venting sys-
tem.
2 − Inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal
pitch. Determine that there is no blockage, restriction, leakage, corrosion, or other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
3 − Close all building doors and windows and all doors be-
tween the space in which the appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn on clothes dry­ers and any appliances not connected to the common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will oper­ate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer ex­haust fan. Close fireplace dampers.
4 − Follow the lighting instructions. Turn on the appliance
that is being inspected. Adjust the thermostat so that the appliance operates continuously.
5 − After the main burner has operated for 5 minutes, test
for leaks of flue gases at the draft hood relief opening. Use the flame of a match or candle.
6 − After determining that each appliance connected to the
common venting system is venting properly, (step 3) return all doors, widows, exhaust fans, fireplace damp­ers, and any other gas−burning appliances to their pre­vious mode of operation.
7 − If a venting problem is found during any of the preced-
ing tests, the common venting system must be modi­fied to correct the problem.
Resize the common venting system to the minimum vent pipe size determined by using the appropriate tables in Appendix G. (These are in the current stan­dards of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1.
Electrical
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD)
Precautions and Procedures
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge can affect electronic com­ponents. Take precautions during furnace installa­tion and service to protect the furnace’s electronic controls. Precautions will help to avoid control ex­posure to electrostatic discharge by putting the fur­nace, the control and the technician at the same electrostatic potential. Neutralize electrostatic charge by touching hand and all tools on an un­painted unit surface, such as the gas valve or blower deck, before performing any service procedure.
The unit is equipped with a field make−up box on the left hand side of the cabinet. A field−provided make−up box can be installed on the exterior of the right side of the furnace to facilitate installation. If the make−up box is moved to the right side, clip the wire ties that bundle the wires together and install on the outside of the cabinet. See figure 49. The excess wire must be pulled into the blower compartment. Secure the excess wire to the existing harness to protect it from damage.
Page 32
INTERIOR MAKE−UP BOX
(FACTORY− INSTALLED LEFT SIDE)
MAKE−UP
Left side
BOX INSIDE
CABINET
FIGURE 48
EXTERIOR MAKE−UP BOX
(FIELD PROVIDED RIGHT SIDE)
MAKE−UP
BOX OUTSIDE CABINET
Right Side
FIGURE 49
Refer to figure 51 for field wiring and figure 52 for schematic wiring diagram and troubleshooting.
The power supply wiring must meet Class I restrictions. Protected by either a fuse or circuit breaker, select circuit protection and wire size according to unit nameplate.
NOTE − Unit nameplate states maximum current draw. Maximum Over−Current Protection allowed is 15 AMP.
Holes are on both sides of the furnace cabinet to facilitate wiring.
Install a separate (properly sized) disconnect switch near the furnace so that power can be turned off for servicing.
Before connecting the thermostat or the power wiring, check to make sure the wires will be long enough for servic­ing at a later date. Remove the blower access panel to check the length of the wire.
Complete the wiring connections to the equipment. Use the provided unit wiring diagram and the field wiring diagram shown in figure 51. Use 18−gauge wire or larger that is suit­able for Class II rating for thermostat connections.
Electrically ground the unit according to local codes or, in the absence of local codes, according to the current Na­tional Electric Code (ANSI/NFPA No. 70) for the USA and current Canadian Electric Code part 1 (CSA standard C22.1) for Canada. A green ground wire is provided in the field make−up box.
NOTE − The ML193DF furnace contains electronic compo­nents that are polarity sensitive. Make sure that the furnace is wired correctly and is properly grounded.
Generator Use − Voltage Requirements
The following requirements must be kept in mind when specifying a generator for use with this equipment:
The furnace requires 120 volts + 10% (Range: 108
volts to 132 volts)
The furnace operates at 60 Hz + 5% (Range: 57 Hz to
63 Hz)
The furnace integrated control requires both polarity
and proper ground. Both polarity and proper grounding should be checked before attempting to operate the furnace on either permanent or temporary power
Generator should have a wave form distortion of less
than 5% RHD
Accessory Terminals
One line voltage EAC" 1/4" spade terminal is provided on the furnace integrated control. See figure 53 for integrated control configuration. This terminal is energized when the indoor blower is operating. Any accessory rated up to one amp can be connected to this terminal with the neutral leg of the circuit being connected to one of the provided neutral terminals. If an accessory rated at greater than one amp is connected to this terminal, it is necessary to use an exter­nal relay.
One line voltage HUM" 1/4" spade terminal is provided on the furnace integrated control. See figure 53 for integrated control configuration. This terminal is energized in the heating mode when the combustion air inducer is operat­ing. Any humidifier rated up to one amp can be connected to this terminal with the neutral leg of the circuit being con­nected to one of the provided neutral terminals. If a humidi­fier rated at greater than one amp is connected to this termi­nal, it is necessary to use an external relay.
Page 33
ML193DF and CONDENSING UNIT
THERMOSTAT DESIGNATIONS
(Refer to specific thermostat and outdoor unit.)
Thermostat Furnace Condensing
POWER
R
W1
Y
G
C
HEAT
COOLING
INDOOR BLOWER
COMMON
*NOTE − R" REQUIRED ON SOME OUTDOOR UNITS
R
W
Y
G
C
Unit
*CONDENSING
CONDENSING
FIGURE 50
TYPICAL ML193DF FIELD WIRING DIAGRAM
UNIT
UNIT
CONDENSING
UNIT COMMON
IGNITOR
Install the room thermostat according to the instruc-
tions provided with the thermostat. See figure 50 for thermostat designations. If the furnace is being matched with a heat pump, refer to the FM21 installa­tion instruction or appropriate dual fuel thermostat in­structions.
Indoor Blower Speeds
1 − When the thermostat is set to FAN ON," the indoor
blower will run continuously on the heating speed when there is no cooling or heating demand.
2 − When the ML193DF is running in the heating mode,
the indoor blower will run on the heating speed.
3 − When there is a cooling demand, the indoor blower will
run on the cooling speed.
*NOTE − R" REQUIRED ON SOME OUTDOOR UNITS
*R
FIGURE 51
Page 34
TYPICAL ML193DF WIRING DIAGRAM
FIGURE 52
Page 35
INTEGRATED CONTROL
(Automatic Hot Surface Ignition System)
TERMINAL DESIGNATIONS
HUM LINE XFMR EAC COOL HEAT PARK FLAME NEUTRALS
3 AMP, 32 VAC FUSE
Humidifier (120VAC) Input (120VAC) Transformer (120VAC) Electronic Air Cleaner (120VAC) Blower − Cooling Speed (120VAC) Blower − Heating Speed (120VAC) Dead terminals to park alternate spd taps Flame sensor Neutral terminals (120VAC)
BLOWER OFF
DELAY JUMPER
Unit Start−Up
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING
WARNING
Do not use this furnace if any part has been under­water. A flood−damaged furnace is extremely dan­gerous. Attempts to use the furnace can result in fire or explosion. Immediately call a qualified ser­vice technician to inspect the furnace and to replace all gas controls, control system parts, and electrical parts that have been wet or to replace the furnace, if deemed necessary.
CAUTION
Before attempting to perform any service or mainte­nance, turn the electrical power to unit OFF at dis­connect switch.
FIGURE 53
WARNING
Danger of explosion. Can cause injury or product or property damage. Should the gas supply fail to shut off or if overheating occurs, shut off the gas valve to the furnace before shutting off the electrical supply.
BEFORE LIGHTING the unit, smell all around the fur-
nace area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor be­cause some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
The gas valve on the ML193DF is equipped with a gas control switch. Use only your hand to move switch. Never use tools. If the switch will not move by hand, do not try to repair it. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
Page 36
Placing the furnace into operation:
ML193DF units are equipped with an automatic hot sur­face ignition system. Do not attempt to manually light burners on this furnace. Each time the thermostat calls for heat, the burners will automatically light. The ignitor does not get hot when there is no call for heat on these units.
Priming Condensate Trap
The condensate trap should be primed with water prior to start−up to ensure proper condensate drainage. Either pour 10 fl. oz. (300 ml) of water into the trap, or follow these steps to prime the trap:
1 − Follow the lighting instructions to place the unit into op-
eration.
2 − Set the thermostat to initiate a heating demand.
3 − Allow the burners to fire for approximately 3 minutes.
4 − Adjust the thermostat to deactivate the heating de-
mand.
5 − Wait for the combustion air inducer to stop. Set the
thermostat to initiate a heating demand and again al­low the burners to fire for approximately 3 minutes.
6 − Adjust the thermostat to deactivate the heating de-
mand and wait for the combustion air inducer to stop. At this point, the trap should be primed with sufficient water to ensure proper condensate drain operation.
WARNING
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or death.
Gas Valve Operation (Figure 54)
1 − STOP! Read the safety information at the beginning of
this section.
2 − Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.
3 − Turn off all electrical power to the unit.
4 − This furnace is equipped with an ignition device which
automatically lights the burners. Do not try to light the burners by hand.
5 − Remove the upper access panel.
6 − Move gas valve switch to OFF. See figure 54.
7 − Wait five minutes to clear out any gas. If you then smell
gas, STOP! Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instruc­tions. If you do not smell gas go to next step.
8 − Move gas valve switch to ON. See figure 54.
9 − Replace the upper access panel.
10− Turn on all electrical power to to the unit.
11− Set the thermostat to desired setting.
NOTE − When unit is initially started, steps 1 through 11 may need to be repeated to purge air from gas line.
MANIFOLD
PRESSURE
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
INLET
PRESSURE
PORT
GAS VALVE SHOWN IN ON POSITION
MANIFOLD
PRESSURE
OUTLET
FIGURE 54
12− If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions
Turning Off Gas to Unit" and call your service techni­cian or gas supplier.
Turning Off Gas to Unit
1 − Set the thermostat to the lowest setting. 2 − Turn off all electrical power to the unit if service is to be
performed.
3 − Remove the upper access panel. 4 − Move gas valve switch to OFF. 5 − Replace the upper access panel.
Failure To Operate
If the unit fails to operate, check the following: 1 − Is the thermostat calling for heat? 2 − Are access panels securely in place? 3 − Is the main disconnect switch closed? 4 − Is there a blown fuse or tripped breaker? 5 − Is the filter dirty or plugged? Dirty or plugged filters will
cause the limit control to shut the unit off. 6 − Is gas turned on at the meter? 7 − Is the manual main shut-off valve open? 8 − Is the internal manual shut-off valve open? 9 − Is the unit ignition system in lockout? If the unit locks out
again, inspect the unit for blockages.
Heating Sequence Of Operation
1 − When thermostat calls for heat, combustion air inducer
starts. 2 − Combustion air pressure switch proves blower opera-
tion. Switch is factory−set and requires no adjustment. 3 − After a 15−second prepurge, the hot surface ignitor en-
ergizes. 4 − After a 20−second ignitor warm−up period, the gas
valve solenoid opens. A 4−second Trial for Ignition peri-
od begins." 5 − Gas is ignited, flame sensor proves the flame, and the
combustion process continues. 6 − If flame is not detected after first ignition trial, the igni-
tion control will repeat steps 3 and 4 four more times
before locking out the gas valve (WATCHGUARD"
flame failure mode). The ignition control will then auto-
matically repeat steps 1 through 6 after 60 minutes.
To interrupt the 60−minute WATCHGUARD" period,
move thermostat from Heat" to OFF" then back to
Heat". Heating sequence then restarts at step 1.
Page 37
Gas Pressure Adjustment
Gas Flow (Approximate)
TABLE 11
GAS METER CLOCKING CHART
Seconds for One Revolution
ML193
Unit
−045 80 160 200 400
−070 55 110 136 272
−090 41 82 102 204
−110 33 66 82 164
Natural−1000 btu/cu ft LP−2500 btu/cu ft
NOTE − To obtain accurate reading, shut off all other gas appliances connected to meter.
Furnace should operate at least 5 minutes before check­ing gas flow. Determine time in seconds for two revolu- tions of gas through the meter. (Two revolutions assures a more accurate time). Divide by two and compare to time in table 11. If manifold pressure matches table 12 and rate is incorrect, check gas orifices for proper size and restric­tion. Remove temporary gas meter if installed.
Supply Pressure Measurement
A threaded plug on the inlet side of the gas valve provides access to the supply pressure tap. Remove the threaded plug, install a field−provided barbed fitting and connect a manometer to measure supply pressure. See table 12 for proper supply line pressure. Replace the threaded plug af­ter measurements have been taken.
Manifold and Supply Pressure (Outlet) inches w.c.
Fuel
Nat. Gas All sizes
L.P. Gas All sizes
NOTE − A natural to L.P. propane gas changeover kit is nec­essary to convert this unit. Refer to the changeover kit installation instruction for the conversion procedure.
Natural LP
1 cu ft
Dial
2 cu ft
Dial
TABLE 12
Model
Input Sizes
Manifold
Pressure in.wg.
3.5
10.0
1 cu ft
Dial
Pressure in.wg.
2 cu ft
DIAL
Supply
Min. Max.
4.5 10.0
11.0 13.0
Manifold Pressure Measurement
1 − Remove the threaded plug from the outlet side of the
gas valve and install a field−provided barbed fitting. Connect to a manometer to measure manifold pres­sure.
2 − Start unit and allow 5 minutes for unit to reach steady
state.
3 − While waiting for the unit to stabilize, notice the flame.
Flame should be stable and should not lift from burner. Natural gas should burn blue.
4 − After allowing unit to stabilize for 5 minutes, record
manifold pressure and compare to value given in table
12.
NOTE − Shut unit off and remove manometer as soon as an accurate reading has been obtained. Take care to remove barbed fitting and replace threaded plug.
Proper Combustion
Furnace should operate minimum 15 minutes with correct manifold pressure and gas flow rate before checking com­bustion. Take combustion sample beyond the flue outlet and compare to the tables below. The maximum carbon
monoxide reading should not exceed 50 ppm.
TABLE 13
ML193
Unit
CO2%
For Nat
CO2%
For L.P.
−045
−070
−090
7.2 − 7.9 8.6 − 9.3
−110
High Altitude Information
NOTE − In Canada, certification for installations at eleva­tions over 4500 feet (1372 m) is the jurisdiction of local au­thorities.
ML193DF units require no manifold pressure adjustments for operation at altitudes up to 10,000 feet (3048 m) above sea level. Units installed at altitude of 4501 − 10,000 feet (1373 to 3048m) require a pressure switch change which can be ordered separately. Table 14 lists conversion kit and pressure switch requirements at varying altitudes.
The combustion air pressure switch is factory−set and re­quires no adjustment.
NOTE − A natural to LP/propane gas changeover kit is nec­essary to convert this unit. Refer to the changeover kit installation instruction for the conversion procedure.
Page 38
TABLE 14
Conversion Kit and Pressure Switch Requirements at Varying Altitudes
Natural to
LP/Propane
ML193
Unit
−045
−070
−090
−110
* Conversion requires installation of a gas valve manifold spring which is provided with the gas conversion kit. Pressure switch is factory set. No adjustment necessary. All models use the factory−installed pressure switch from 0−4500 feet (0−1370 m).
0 − 7500 ft
(0 − 2286m)
*69W73 73W37 *73W81 *68W68 74W90 74W91
Testing of Non−Direct Vent Applications
High Altitude
Natural Burner
Orifice Kit
7501 − 10,000 ft
(2286 − 3038m)
LP/Propane
to Natural
0 − 7500 ft
(0 − 2286m)
2 − Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and
for Proper Venting and Sufficient Combustion Air
3 − To the extent that it is practical, close all building doors
WARNING
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD!
Failure to follow the steps outlined below for each appliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation could result in carbon monox­ide poisoning or death. The following steps shall be followed for each ap­pliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation, while all other appliances con­nected to the venting system are not in operation.
After the ML193DF gas furnace has been started, the fol­lowing test should be conducted to ensure proper venting and sufficient combustion air has been provided to the ML193DF as well as to other gas-fired appliances which are separately vented.
If a ML193DF furnace replaces a Category I furnace which was commonly vented with another gas appliance, the size of the existing vent pipe for that gas appliance must be checked. Without the heat of the original furnace flue prod­ucts, the existing vent pipe is probably oversized for the single water heater or other appliance. The vent should be checked for proper draw with the remaining appliance.
The test should be conducted while all appliances (both in operation and those not in operation) are connected to the venting system being tested. If the venting system has been installed improperly, or if provisions have not been made for sufficient amounts of combustion air, corrections must be made as outlined in the previous section.
1 − Seal any unused openings in the venting system.
4 − Close fireplace dampers. 5 − Turn on clothes dryers and any appliances not con-
6 − Follow the lighting instruction to place the appliance
7 − Use the flame of match or candle to test for spillage of
8 − If improper venting is observed during any of the
9 − After determining that each appliance remaining
High Altitude
LP/Propane
Burner Orifice Kit
7501 − 10,000 ft
(2286 − 3038m)
horizontal pitch. Determine there is no blockage or re­striction, leakage, corrosion, or other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
and windows and all doors between the space in which the appliances connected to the venting system are lo­cated and other spaces of the building.
nected to the venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan.
being inspected into operation. Adjust thermostat so appliance will operate continuously.
flue gases at the draft hood relief opening after 5 min­utes of main burner operation.
above tests, the venting system must be corrected or sufficient combustion/make-up air must be provided. The venting system should be re-sized to approach the minimum size as determined by using the ap­propriate tables in appendix G in the current standards of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI−Z223.1/NPFA 54 in the U.S.A., and the appropriate Natural Gas and Propane appliances venting sizing tables in the cur­rent standard of the CSA−B149 Natural Gas and Pro­pane Installation Codes in Canada.
connected to the common venting system properly vents when tested as indicated in step 3, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas-burning appliance to their previous condition of use.
High Altitude Pressure
Switch
4501 − 7500
ft
(1373 −
2286m)
7501 −10,000
(2286 −
3048m)
ft
Page 39
Other Unit Adjustments
NOTE − See troubleshooting flow charts if any safety switches are found to be open.
Primary Limit
The primary limit is located on the heating compartment vestibule panel. This limit is factory set and requires no ad­justment.
Flame Rollout Switches (Two)
These manually reset switches are located on the front of the burner box.
Pressure Switch
The pressure switch is located in the heating compartment on the cold end header box. This switch checks for proper combustion air inducer operation before allowing ignition trial. The switch is factory−set and must not be adjusted.
Temperature Rise
After the furnace has been started and supply and return air temperatures have been allowed to stabilize, check the temperature rise. If necessary, adjust the blower speed to maintain the temperature rise within the range shown on the unit nameplate. Increase the blower speed to decrease the temperature. Decrease the blower speed to increase the temperature rise. Failure to adjust the temperature rise may cause erratic limit operation.
Fan Control
The fan on time of 30 seconds is not adjustable. The fan off delay (amount of time that the blower operates after the heat demand has been satisfied) may be adjusted by changing the jumper position across the five pins on the integrated control. The unit is shipped with a factory fan off setting of 90 seconds. The fan off delay affects comfort and is adjustable to satisfy individual applications. Adjust the fan off delay to achieve a supply air temperature between 90° and 110°F at the moment that the blower is de−ener­gized. Longer off delay settings provide lower return air temperatures; shorter settings provide higher return air temperatures. See figure 55.
Thermostat Heat Anticipation
Set the heat anticipator setting (if adjustable) according to the amp draw listed on the wiring diagram that is attached to the unit.
Electrical
1 − Check all wiring for loose connections. 2 − Check for the correct voltage at the furnace (furnace
operating).
3 − Check amp-draw on the blower motor.
Motor Nameplate__________Actual__________
HEAT FAN-OFF TIME IN SECONDS
NO JUMPER
To adjust fan−off timing, reposition jumper across pins to
60 Second
off Time
60
90
120
180
achieve desired setting.
90 Second
off Time
60
90
120
180
120 Second
off Time
60
90
120
180
180 Second
off Time
60
90
120
180
FIGURE 55
Blower Speeds
Follow the steps below to change the blower speeds.
1 − Turn off electrical power to furnace.
2 − Remove blower access panel.
3 − Disconnect existing speed tap at integrated control
speed terminal.
NOTE − Termination of any unused motor leads must be insulated.
4 − Place unused blower speed tap on integrated control
PARK" terminal or insulate.
5 − Refer to blower speed selection chart on unit wiring dia-
gram for desired heating or cooling speed. See Blower performance data beginning on the next page.
6 − Connect selected speed tap at integrated control
speed terminal.
7 − Resecure blower access panel.
8 − Turn on electrical power to furnace.
9 − Recheck temperature rise.
Exhaust and Air Intake Pipe
1 − Check exhaust and air intake connections for tightness
and to make sure there is no blockage.
2 − Is pressure switch closed? Obstructed exhaust pipe
will cause unit to shut off at pressure switch. Check ter­mination for blockages.
3 − Obstructed pipe or termination may cause rollout
switches to open. Reset manual flame rollout switches on burner box assembly if necessary.
Page 40
BLOWER DATA
ML193DF045P36B PERFORMANCE (Less Filter)
External
Static
Pressure
in. w.g.
0.00 1615 650 1385 555 1205 465 1045 390
0.10 1605 640 1375 545 1195 455 1035 380
0.20 1500 620 1340 525 1165 445 1015 370
0.30 1450 590 1290 490 1125 420 975 365
0.40 1350 560 1235 480 1090 405 920 345
0.50 1300 545 1170 450 1035 380 875 335
0.60 1195 500 1095 425 990 365 840 320
0.70 1140 485 1020 400 895 345 780 300
0.80 1025 450 920 370 840 330 695 275
0.90 945 435 800 335 700 295 605 250
ML193DF070P36B PERFORMANCE (Less Filter)
External
Static
Pressure
in. w.g.
0.00 1505 660 1310 570 1090 455 940 390
0.10 1480 625 1295 550 1070 435 935 365
0.20 1405 585 1255 515 1055 425 930 350
0.30 1355 580 1225 475 1045 405 900 330
0.40 1305 540 1165 470 1010 385 890 325
0.50 1270 525 1110 425 975 370 835 305
0.60 1175 500 1080 415 925 345 815 290
0.70 1105 460 1000 395 855 320 745 270
0.80 1040 440 925 365 790 300 670 250
0.90 920 400 825 335 680 270 560 225
Air Volume / Watts at Various Blower Speeds
High
cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts
Air Volume / Watts at Various Blower Speeds
High
cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts
Medium-
High
Medium-
High
Medium-
Low
Medium-
Low
Low
Low
ML193DF090P48C PERFORMANCE (Less Filter)
External
Static
Pressure
in. w.g.
0.00 2145 900 1865 740 1545 635 1295 530
0.10 2135 890 1855 730 1540 625 1290 520
0.20 2065 845 1815 710 1525 600 1285 500
0.30 2010 825 1760 685 1510 580 1275 485
0.40 1930 775 1705 630 1495 575 1235 455
0.50 1845 740 1645 610 1450 530 1215 450
0.60 1745 700 1525 550 1380 505 1185 430
0.70 1620 650 1460 535 1315 480 1110 405
0.80 1450 585 1340 505 1220 445 1020 375
0.90 1320 555 1130 450 1010 385 920 345
ML193DF110P60C PERFORMANCE (Less Filter)
External
Static
Pressure
in. w.g.
0.00 2410 1390 2190 1080 1860 910 1560 735
0.10 2405 1385 2180 1070 1855 905 1555 730
0.20 2285 1345 2120 1030 1850 865 1540 720
0.30 2220 1315 2015 1005 1770 840 1535 705
0.40 2185 1295 1950 955 1750 815 1530 685
0.50 2045 1240 1830 925 1680 790 1500 660
0.60 1965 1220 1710 890 1575 755 1445 640
0.70 1820 1165 1610 850 1495 720 1370 615
0.80 1625 1155 1510 820 1400 695 1315 595
0.90 1455 111 0 1390 790 1350 660 1210 565
Air Volume / Watts at Various Blower Speeds
High
cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts
Air Volume / Watts at Various Blower Speeds
High
cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts
Medium-
High
Medium-
High
Medium-
Low
Medium-
Low
Low
Low
Page 41
Service
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE,
OR EXPLOSION HAZARD.
Failure to follow safety warnings exactly could result in dangerous operation, serious injury, death or property damage. Improper servicing could result in dangerous opera­tion, serious injury, death, or property damage. Before servicing, disconnect all electrical power to furnace. When servicing controls, label all wires prior to dis­connecting. Take care to reconnect wires correctly. Verify proper operation after servicing.
At the beginning of each heating season, system should be checked as follows by a qualified service technician:
Blower
Check the blower wheel for debris and clean if necessary. The blower motors are prelubricated for extended bearing life. No further lubrication is needed.
WARNING
The blower access panel must be securely in place when the blower and burners are operating. Gas fumes, which could contain carbon monoxide, can be drawn into living space resulting in personal inju­ry or death.
Filters
All air filters are installed external to the unit. Filters should be inspected monthly. Clean or replace the filters when necessary to ensure proper furnace operation. Table 3 lists recommended filter sizes.
Exhaust and air intake pipes
Check the exhaust and air intake pipes and all connections for tightness and to make sure there is no blockage.
NOTE − After any heavy snow, ice or frozen fog event the furnace vent pipes may become restricted. Always check the vent system and remove any snow or ice that may be obstructing the plastic intake or exhaust pipes.
Electrical
1 − Check all wiring for loose connections. 2 − Check for the correct voltage at the furnace (furnace
operating).
3 − Check amp−draw on the blower motor.
Motor Nameplate__________Actual__________
Winterizing and Condensate Trap Care
1 − Turn off power to the furnace.
2 − Have a shallow pan ready to empty condensate water.
3 − Remove the clean out cap from the condensate trap
and empty water. Inspect the trap then reinstall the drain plug.
Cleaning Heat Exchanger
If cleaning the heat exchanger becomes necessary, follow the below procedures and refer to figure 1 when disassem­bling unit. Use papers or protective covering in front of fur­nace while removing heat exchanger assembly.
1 − Turn off electrical and gas supplies to the furnace. 2 − Remove the furnace access panels. 3 − Disconnect the 2 wires from the gas valve. 4 − Remove gas supply line connected to gas valve. Re-
move gas valve/manifold assembly.
5 − Remove sensor wire from sensor. Disconnect 2-pin
plug from the ignitor. 6 − Disconnect wires from flame roll−out switches. 7 − Loosen clamps at vent elbow. Disconnect condensate
drain tubing from flue collar. and remove the vent el-
bow. 8 − Remove four burner box screws at the vestibule panel
and remove burner box. Set burner box assembly
aside.
NOTE − If necessary, clean burners at this time. Follow
procedures outlined in Burner Cleaning section.
9 − Mark and disconnect all combustion air pressure tub-
ing from cold end header collector box. 10 − Mark and remove wires from pressure switches. Re-
move pressure switches. Keep tubing attached to
pressure switches. 11 − Disconnect the plug from the combustion air inducer.
Remove two screws which secure combustion air in-
ducer to collector box. Remove combustion air induc-
er assembly. Remove ground wire from vest panel. 12 − Remove electrical junction box from the side of the fur-
nace. 13 − Mark and disconnect any remaining wiring to heating
compartment components. Disengage strain relief
bushing and pull wiring and bushing through the hole in
the blower deck. 14 − Remove the primary limit from the vestibule panel. 15 − Remove two screws from the front cabinet flange at
the blower deck. Spread cabinet sides slightly to allow
clearance for removal of heat exchanger. 16 − Remove screws along vestibule sides and bottom
which secure vestibule panel and heat exchanger as-
sembly to cabinet. Remove two screws from blower
rail which secure bottom heat exchanger flange. Re-
move heat exchanger from furnace cabinet. 17 − Back wash heat exchanger with soapy water solution
or steam. If steam is used it must be below 275°F
(135°C) .
18 − Thoroughly rinse and drain the heat exchanger. Soap
solutions can be corrosive. Take care to rinse entire
assembly.
Page 42
19 − Reinstall heat exchanger into cabinet making sure that
the clamshells of the heat exchanger assembly are resting on the support located at the rear of the cabi­net. Remove the indoor blower to view this area through the blower opening.
20 − Re-secure the supporting screws along the vestibule
sides and bottom to the cabinet. Reinstall blower and mounting screws.
21 − Reinstall cabinet screws on front flange at blower
deck. 22 − Reinstall the primary limit on the vestibule panel. 23 − Route heating component wiring through hole in blow-
er deck and reinsert strain relief bushing. 24 − Reinstall electrical junction box. 25 − Reinstall the combustion air inducer. Reconnect the
combustion air inducer to the wire harness. 26 − Reinstall pressure switches and reconnect pressure
switch wiring. 27 − Carefully connect combustion air pressure switch
hosing from pressure switches to proper stubs on
cold end header collector box. 28 − Reinstall condensate trap. 29 − Reconnect exhaust piping and exhaust drain tubing. 30 − Reinstall burner box assembly in vestibule area. 31 − Reconnect flame roll−out switch wires. 32 − Reconnect sensor wire and reconnect 2−pin plug from
ignitor. 33 − Secure burner box assembly to vestibule panel using
four existing screws. Make sure burners line up in
center of burner ports.
34 − Reinstall gas valve manifold assembly. Reconnect
gas supply line to gas valve. 35 − Reconnect 2 wires to gas valve. 36 − Replace the blower compartment access panel. 37 − Refer to instruction on verifying gas and electrical con-
nections when re−establishing supplies.
38 − Follow lighting instructions to light and operate fur-
nace for 5 minutes to ensure that heat exchanger is clean and dry and that furnace is operating properly.
39 − Replace heating compartment access panel.
Cleaning the Burner Assembly
1 − Turn off electrical and gas power supplies to furnace.
Remove upper and lower furnace access panels. 2 − Disconnect the 2−pin plug from the gas valve. 3 − Remove the burner box cover. 4 − Disconnect the gas supply line from the gas valve. Re-
move gas valve/manifold assembly. 5 − Mark and disconnect sensor wire from the sensor. Dis-
connect 2-pin plug from the ignitor at the burner box. 6 − Remove four screws which secure burner box assem-
bly to vest panel. Remove burner box from the unit. 7 − Use the soft brush attachment on a vacuum cleaner to
gently clean the face of the burners. Visually inspect
the inside of the burners and crossovers for any block-
age caused by foreign matter. Remove any blockage. 8 − Reconnect the sensor wire and reconnect the 2−pin
plug to the ignitor wiring harness. 9 − Reinstall the burner box assembly using the existing
four screws. Make sure that the burners line up in the
center of the burner ports. 10 − Reinstall the gas valve manifold assembly. Reconnect
the gas supply line to the gas valve. Reinstall the burn-
er box cover. 11 − Reconnect 2−pin plug to gas valve. 12 − Replace the blower compartment access panel. 13 − Refer to instruction on verifying gas and electrical con-
nections when re−establishing supplies. 14 − Follow lighting instructions to light and operate fur-
nace for 5 minutes to ensure that heat exchanger is
clean and dry and that furnace is operating properly. 15 − Replace heating compartment access panel.
Page 43
Planned Service
A service technician should check the following items dur­ing an annual inspection. Power to the unit must be shut off for safety.
Fresh air grilles and louvers (on the unit and in the room where the furnace is installed) − Must be open and unob­structed to provide combustion air.
Return air duct − Must be properly attached and provide an air seal to the unit.
Operating performance − Unit must be observed during operation to monitor proper performance of the unit and the vent system.
Combustion gases − Flue products must be analyzed and compared to the unit specifications.
Burners − Must be inspected for rust, dirt, or signs of water.
Vent pipe − Must be inspected for signs of water, cracked,
damaged or sagging pipe, or disconnected joints.
Problems detected during the inspection may make it nec­essary to temporarily shut down the furnace until the items can be repaired or replaced.
Instruct the homeowners to pay attention to their
Unit appearance − Must be inspected for rust, dirt, signs
of water, burnt or damaged wires, or components.
Blower access door − Must be properly in place and pro­vide a seal between the return air and the room where the furnace is installed.
furnace. Situations can arise between annual furnace in­spections that may result in unsafe operation. For instance, items innocently stored next to the furnace may obstruct the combustion air supply. This could cause incomplete combustion and the production of carbon monoxide gas.
Ignition Control Board Diagnostic Codes
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
Make sure to Identify LED’S Correctly.
LED #1 (Red) LED #2 (Green) DESCRIPTION
SIMULTANEOUS
SLOW FLASH
SIMULTANEOUS
FAST FLASH
SLOW FLASH ON
OFF SLOW FLASH
ALTERNATING
SLOW FLASH
SLOW FLASH OFF Flame sensed without gas valve energized.
ON SLOW FLASH Rollout switch open. OR: 12-pin connector improperly attached.
SIMULTANEOUS
SLOW FLASH
SIMULTANEOUS
FAST FLASH
ALTERNATING
SLOW FLASH
Power on − Normal operation. Also signaled during cooling and continuous fan.
Normal operation − signaled when heating demand initiated at thermostat.
Primary limit switch open. Limit must close within 3 minutes or unit goes into 1 hour Watchguard.
Pressure prove switch open. OR: Blocked inlet/exhaust vent; OR: Pressure switch closed prior to activation of combustion air inducer.
Watchguard 1 hour −− burners failed to ignite or lost flame 5 times during single heating demand.
ON
ON
OFF
FAST FLASH SLOW FLASH Main power polarity reversed. Switch line and neutral.
SLOW FLASH FAST FLASH Low flame signal. Measures below 1.5 microamps. Replace flame sense rod.
ALTERNATING
FAST FLASH
ON
OFF
ON
ALTERNATING
FAST FLASH
Circuit board failure or control wired incorrectly.
Improper main ground. OR: Line voltage below 90 volts.
NOTE − Slow flash rate equals 1 Hz (one flash per second). Fast flash rate equals 3 Hz (three flashes per second). Minimum flame sense current = 0.5 microAmps.
Page 44
Troubleshooting: Heating Sequence of Operation
HEATING SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
NORMAL HEATING MODE
POWER ON
CONTROL SELF−CHECK OKAY?
YES
IS POLARITY CORRECT?
YES
IS THERE A PROPER GROUND?
YES
IS VOLTAGE
ABOVE 90 VOLTS?
YES
ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
NO
NO
NO
ABNORMAL HEATING MODE
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER OFF.
(RESET CONTROL BY TURNING MAIN POWER OFF.)
NO
NO
CONTROL WILL NOT RESPOND TO A CALL FOR
HEATING UNTIL VOLTAGE RISES ABOVE 95 VOLTS.
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSES
AND POWER IS RESET OR T’STAT IS INTERRUPTED
INDOOR BLOWER DELAY OFF.
LED #1 ON LED #2 ON
POLARITY REVERSED.
LED #1 −− FAST FLASH
LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH
IMPROPER GROUND. LED #1 −− ALTERNATING FAST FLASH LED #2 −− ALTERNATING FAST FLASH
LEDs SIGNAL FAST ALTERNATING FLASH.
INDOOR BLOWER ON.
LED #1 −− ON. LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH.
FOR MINIMUM OF 1 SECOND.
NO
(Flame sensed without gas valve energized)
BURNER OFF?
YES
NORMAL OPERATION:
LED #1 −− SLOW FLASH LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH
YES
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT:
LED #1 −− FAST FLASH LED #2 −− FAST FLASH
YES
PRIMARY LIMIT SWITCH. CLOSED?
YES
IS COMBUSTION AIR
PRESSURE SWITCH OPEN?
YES
IS COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER
ENERGIZED?
YES
HAS COMBUSTION AIR PRESSURE
SWITCH CLOSED IN 2.5 MINUTES?
YES
NO
NO
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.
INDOOR BLOWER ON HEATING SPEED.
NO
NO
PRESSURE SWITCH IS IN WATCHGUARD MODE.
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY.
LED #1 −− OFF. LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH.
IS 5-MINUTE RESET PERIOD COMPLETE?
LED #1 −− SLOW FLASH
LED #2 −− OFF
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER ON
LED #1 SLOW FLASH RATE
LED #2 −− ON
GAS VALVE OFF.
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY.
LED #1 OFF
LED #2 SLOW FLASH
(Sequence holds until pressure switch
opens or thermostat resets control.)
YES
CONTINUED NEXT PAGE
Page 45
Troubleshooting: Heating Sequence of Operation (Continued)
HEATING SEQUENCE CONTINUED
NORMAL HEATING MODE ABNORMAL HEATING MODE
15-SECOND COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER PREPURGE
INITIATED BY CLOSED PRESSURE SWITCH.
YES
IGNITOR WARM-UP −− 20 SECONDS.
YES
4-SECOND TRIAL FOR IGNITION.
GAS VALVE OPENS. IGNITOR ENERGIZED FOR
FIRST 3 SECONDS OF THE TRIAL.
YES
FLAME STABILIZATION PERIOD.
4 SECONDS
FLAME RECTIFICATION CURRENT
CHECK. CAN FLAME BE PROVEN WITHIN
4 SECONDS AFTER GAS VALVE OPENS?
(0.5 microamps)
YES
FLAME PRESENT?
YES
FLAME SIGNAL 1.5 MICROAMPS OR GREATER?
YES
INDOOR BLOWER ON
AFTER 30−SECOND DELAY
YES
PRIMARY AND SECONDARY LIMIT
SWITCHES CLOSED?
YES
NO
IS VOLTAGE ABOVE 90 VOLTS?
YES
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.
NO
HAS CONTROL FAILED TO SENSE FLAME FOR
FIVE CONSECUTIVE TRIES DURING A SINGLE
WATCHGUARD MODE. GAS VALVE OFF.
LEDs SIGNAL WATCHGUARD FAILURE CODE.
IS 60-MINUTE RESET PERIOD COMPLETE?
NO
NO
(Does not affect operation of control)
LED #1 −− SLOW FLASH
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER DE−ENERGIZED.
INDOOR BLOWER ON UNTIL SWITCH CLOSES.
NO
LED #1 −− SLOW FLASH. LED #2 −− ON.
HAS PRIMARY LIMIT RESET
TIME EXCEEDED 3 MINUTES?
INDOOR BLOWER OFF.
HEAT DEMAND?
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY
HAS CONTROL RESET IGNITION
SEQUENCE FOUR TIMES?
LOW FLAME SIGNAL
LED #2 −− FAST FLASH
GAS VALVE DE−ENERGIZED.
IS LIMIT SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
LEDS SIGNAL
NO
LIMIT SWITCH WATCHGUARD MODE. GAS VALVE, COMB. AIR INDUCER AND INDOOR BLOW-
ER OFF. LEDs SIGNAL LIMIT
SWITCH OPEN UNTIL MAIN
YES
ALTERNATING
FAST FLASH UNTIL
VOLTAGE IS ABOVE
95 VOLTS, THEN
RESTARTS HEATING
SEQUENCE.
NO
YES
YES
NO
YES
POWER IS INTERRUPTED OR T’STAT IS CYCLED
OFF/ON FOR 1 SEC.
MINIMUM. 60−MINUTE
WATCHGUARD PE -
RIOD STARTS AT
TIME LIMIT CLOSES.
IS 60−MIN. PERIOD
COMPLETE?
NO
ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
COMBUSTION AIR PRESSURE
SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
THERMOSTAT DEMAND SATISFIED.
YES
LED #1 & #2 SIMULTANEOUS SLOW FLASHES.
YES
COMB. AIR INDUCER CONTINUES 5-SECOND
POST PURGE AFTER T’STAT DEMAND IS SATISFIED.
INDOOR AIR BLOWER COMPLETES SELECTED OFF"
DELAY BEFORE SHUTTING OFF.
NO
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL ROLLOUT SWITCH IS RESET
NO
THERMOSTAT IS CYCLED OFF/ON FOR 1 SEC. MINIMUM.
GAS VALVE DE−ENERGIZED.
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY
LED #1 −− OFF. LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH.
HAS CAB SWITCH CLOSED IN 2.5 MINUTES?
5-MINUTE PRESSURE SWITCH
GAS VALVE POWER OFF.
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER POWER ON.
INDOOR BLOWER ON
LED #1 −− ON. LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH.
AND MAIN POWER IS INTERRUPTED OR
NO
WATCHGUARD MODE.
Page 46
YES
Troubleshooting: Cooling Sequence of Operation
COOLING SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
NORMAL COOLING MODE ABNORMAL COOLING MODE
POWER ON
IGNITION CONTROL MAIN POWER ON.
CONTROL SELF DIAGNOSTIC CHECK.
IS CONTROL OPERATING NORMALLY?
YES
IS THERE A PROPER GROUND?
YES
IS POLARITY CORRECT?
YES
NO
IS VOLTAGE
ABOVE 90 VOLTS?
YES
ROLLOUT SWITCH MONITORED CONTINUOUSLY.
IS ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH NORMAL DELAY.
SIGNAL CIRCUIT BOARD FAILURE AT LED.
INTERRUPT MAIN POWER TO RESET CONTROL.
SIGNAL IMPROPER GROUND AT LED.
CONTROL WILL CONTINUE TO CALL FOR COOLING
IN THIS CONDITION.
SIGNAL POLARITY REVERSED AT LED. CONTROL
WILL CONTINUE TO CALL FOR COOLING IN THIS
CONDITION.
LED SIGNALS LOW VOLTAGE. CONTROL WILL
CONTINUE TO CALL FOR COOLING
IN THIS CONDITION.
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.
INDOOR BLOWER ON.
SIGNAL ROLL-OUT SWITCH OPEN AT LED.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSES
AND MAIN POWER IS INTERRUPTED OR THERMOSTAT
IS CYCLED OFF/ON FOR 1 SEC. MINIMUM.
LED: SLOW FLASH RATE REMAINS UNCHANGED
THROUGHOUT COOLING CYCLE.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR COOLING.
COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR AND SYSTEM FAN
ENERGIZED WITH 2-SECOND DELAY
(COOLING SPEED). EAC TERM. ENERGIZED.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
COMPRESSOR OFF.
SYSTEM FAN AND EAC TERM. OFF
WITH 45-SECOND DELAY.
Page 47
Troubleshooting: Continuous Fan Sequence of Operation
CONTINUOUS HEAT SPEED FAN SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
LED: SLOW FLASH RATE REMAINS
UNCHANGED THROUGHOUT SEQUENCE.
MANUAL FAN SELECTION MADE AT THERMOSTAT.
CONTROL (G) ENERGIZES SYSTEM FAN AT HEAT
SPEED. EAC TERMINAL IS ENERGIZED.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT (W).
NO
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR COOLING.
YES
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHED TO COOL SPEED.
EAC TERM. REMAINS ON.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
MANUAL FAN SELECTION MADE AT THERMOSTAT.
CONTROL (G) ENERGIZES SYSTEM FAN AT HEAT
SPEED. EAC TERM. ENERGIZED.
NO
HUM TERM. ENERGIZES
WITH COMB. AIR INDUCER.
YES
SYSTEM FAN REMAINS ON
HEATING SPEED.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
HUM TERM. DE−ENERGIZES
WITH COMB. AIR INDUCER
SYSTEM FAN REMAINS ON
HEATING SPEED.
Page 48
Repair Parts List
The following repair parts are available through Lennox dealers. When ordering parts, include the complete furnace model number listed on the CSA nameplate −− Example: ML193DF04536B. All service must be performed by a licensed pro-
fessional installer (or equivalent), service agency, or gas supplier.
Cabinet Parts
Upper access panel Blower access panel Top Cap
Control Panel Parts
Transformer Integrated control board Door interlock switch
Blower Parts
Blower wheel Motor Motor mounting frame Motor capacitor Blower housing cutoff plate
Heating Parts
Flame Sensor
Heat exchanger assembly Gas manifold Combustion air inducer Gas valve Main burner cluster Main burner orifices Pressure switch Ignitor Primary limit control Flame rollout switches
Page 49
Start−Up & Performance Check List
Furnace: Model Number_______________
Serial Number_________________
2
1
GAS SUPPLY
UNIT SET UP
Line Voltage
4
SUPPLY
AIR
Natural Gas
Piping Connections Tight
Leak Tested
2
2
INTAKE / EXHAUST PIPE
Supply Line Pressure W.C.________
1
All Joints Primed and Glued
LP Propane Gas
Gas Supply Pressure
1
DUCT SYSTEM
3
SUPPLY AIR DUCT
Sealed
Insulated (if necessary)
RETURN DUCT
Sealed
3
Flter
RETURN AIR
Terminations Installed Properly
Horizontal Pipes Sloped (if applicable)
Condensate Trap Primed / Line Sloped
Pipes Supported
Heat Cable Installed and Operable (if applicable)
Page 50
Filter Installed and Clean
Grilles Unobstructed
VOLTAGE CHECK
4
Supply Voltage _____
Electrical Connections Tight
HEATING MODE
GAS MANIFOLD PRESSURE W.C._____
1
2
COMBUSTION SAMPLE CO2%
INDOOR BLOWER AMPS______
3
______
UNIT OPERATION
CO PPM_______
COOLING MODE
INDOOR BLOWER AMPS______
3
TEMPERATURE DROP
4
Return Duct Temperature _________ Supply Duct Temperature
_
_______
TEMPERATURE RISE
4
Supply Duct Temperature ________ Return Duct Temperature _ _____
Temperature Rise = ________
TOTAL EXTERNAL STATIC
5
Supply External Static _______
Return External Static + ______
Total External Static = _______
6
CONDENSATE LINE
Leak Free
7
VENT PIPE
Leak Free
Combustion CO
2
2
Temperature Drop = _________
5
TOTAL EXTERNAL STATIC (dry coil)
Supply External Static _______
Return External Static + ______
Total External Static = _______
8
DRAIN LINE
Leak Free
THERMOSTAT
9
Adjusted and Programmed
Explained Operation to Owner
7
SUPPLY
AIR
9
Blower Motor Amps
3
Thermostat
8
Gas Manifold Pressure
1
6
Temperatures
Duct Static
5
RETURN AIR
Contractor’s: Name_________________________Telephone_____________Checklist Completed____________________
Job Address_____−________________________________Technician’s Name___________________________________
Page 51
4
Requirements for Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Modifications to NFPA−54, Chapter 10
Revise NFPA−54 section 10.8.3 to add the following re­quirements:
For all side wall, horizontally vented, gas−fueled equipment installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes, including those owned or operated by the Commonwealth and where the side wall exhaust vent termination is less than seven (7) feet above the finished grade in the area of the venting, in­cluding but not limited to decks and porches, the following requirements shall be satisfied:
1 − INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETEC-
TORS. At the time of installation of the side wall, hori­zontally vented, gas−fueled equipment, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a hard−wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and battery backup is installed on the floor level where the gas equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a battery−oper­ated or hard−wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is installed on each additional level of the dwell­ing, building or structure served by the side wall, hori­zontally vented, gas−fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to secure the ser­vices of qualified licensed professionals for the instal­lation of hard−wired carbon monoxide detectors.
a − In the event that the side wall, horizontally vented,
gas−fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic, the hard−wired carbon monoxide detec­tor with alarm and battery back−up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level.
b − In the event that the requirements of this subdivi-
sion cannot be met at the time of completion of installation, the owner shall have a period of thirty (30) days to comply with the above requirements; provided, however, that during said thirty (30) day period, a battery−operated carbon monoxide detec­tor with an alarm shall be installed.
2 − APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS.
Each carbon monoxide detector as required in accor­dance with the above provisions shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certi­fied.
3 − SIGNAGE. A metal or plastic identification plate shall
be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum height of eight (8) feet above grade di­rectly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for the hori­zontally vented, gas−fueled heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall read, in print size no less than one−half (1/2) inch in size, GAS VENT DIRECT­LY BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUC­TIONS."
4 − INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the
side wall, horizontally vented, gas−fueled equipment shall not approve the installation unless, upon inspec­tion, the inspector observes carbon monoxide detec­tors and signage installed in accordance with the pro­visions of 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a) 1 through 4.
EXEMPTIONS: The following equipment is exempt from 24 CMR 5.08(2)(a) 1 through 4:
1 − The equipment listed in Chapter 10 entitled Equip-
ment Not Required to Be Vented" in the most current edition of NFPA 54 as adopted by the Board; and
2 − Product Approved side wall, horizontally vented, gas−
fueled equipment installed in a room or structure sepa­rate from the dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes.
MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS − GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM PROVIDED.
When the manufacturer of Product Approved side wall, horizontally vented, gas−fueled equipment provides a vent­ing system design or venting system components with the equipment, the instructions provided by the manufacturer for installation of the equipment and the venting system shall include:
1 − Detailed instructions for the installation of the venting
system design or the venting system components: and
2 − A complete parts list for the venting system design or
venting system.
MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS − GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM NOT PROVIDED.
When the manufacturer of Product Approved side wall, horizontally vented, gas−fueled equipment does not pro­vide the parts for venting the flue gases, but identifies spe­cial venting systems," the following requirements shall be satisfied by the manufacturer:
1 − The referenced special venting system" instructions
shall be included with the appliance or equipment installation instructions; and
2 The special venting systems" shall be Product Ap-
proved by the Board, and the instructions for that sys­tem shall include a parts list and detailed installation instructions.
A copy of all installation instructions for all Product Approved side wall, horizontally vented, gas−fueled equipment, all venting instructions, all parts lists for venting instructions, and/or all venting design instruc­tions shall remain with the appliance or equipment at the completion of the installation.
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