Lennox MERIT ML193UH Installation Instructions Manual

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INSTALLATION
E 2012 Lennox Industries Inc.
Dallas, Texas, USA
INSTRUCTIONS ML193UH
®
MERIT UPFLOW / HORIZONTAL AIR DISCHARGE
507010−01 08/2012 Supersedes 06/2012
SERIES GAS FURNACE
Litho U.S.A.
THIS MANUAL MUST BE LEFT WITH THE
HOMEOWNER FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
This is a safety alert symbol and should never be ignored. When you see this symbol on labels or in manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury or death.
CAUTION
AIR FLOW
AIR FLOW
HORIZONTAL LEFT
AIR FLOW
HORIZONTAL RIGHT
Table of Contents
Unit Dimensions 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ML193UH Gas Furnace 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shipping and Packing List 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Information 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Use of Furnace as a Construction Heater 4. . . . . . . . . . .
General 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Combustion, Dilution, Ventilation Air 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting Equipment 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filters 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Duct System 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipe and Fittings Specifications 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Joint Cementing Procedure 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
As with any mechanical equipment, personal injury can result from contact with sharp sheet metal edges. Be careful when you handle this equipment.
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause property damage, person­al injury or loss of life. Installation and service must be performed by a licensed professional installer (or equivalent), service agency or the gas supplier.
Venting Practices 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vent Piping Guidelines 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas Piping 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Integrated Control 41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit Start Up 42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas Pressure Measurement 43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proper Combustion 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High Altitude 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Unit Adjustments 46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Twinning the ML193UH 47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repair Parts List 49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Start Up Checklist 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/12
*2P0812*
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507010−01
*P507010-01*
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ML193UH Unit Dimensions − inches (mm)
1
NOTE 60C and 60D size units that require air volumes 1800 cfm or over (850 L/s) must have one of the following
1. Single side return air with transition, to accommodate 20 x 25 x 1 in. (508 x 635 x 25 mm) cleanable air
filter. Required to maintain proper air velocity.
2. Single side return air with optional Return Air Base
3. Bottom return air.
4. Return air from both sides.
5. Bottom and one side return air. See Blower Performance
2
Optional External Side Return Air Filter Kit is not for use
tables for additional information.
with the optional Return Air Base.
A
3/4
(19)
B
AIR FLOW
C
1
Bottom Return
Air Opening
9/16 (14)
2
OPTIONAL
SIDE RETURN
AIR FILTER KIT
(Either Side)
143/4
(375)
16
(406)
5/8
(16)
3/4
(19)
33
(838)
FRONT VIEW
ML193UH Model No.
045XP24B 045XP36B 070XP24B 070XP36B
090XP36C 090XP48C 110XP48C 110XP60C
135XP60D
A B C D
in. mm in.
171/2 446 163/8 416 16 406 75/8
21 533 197/8 505 191/2 495 93/8 238
241/2 622 233/8 594 23 584 111/8 283
COMBUSTION
AIR INTAKE
SIDE RETURN
AIR FILTER KIT
1 (25)
Front Panel
69/16 (167)
9 (229)
125/8 (321) (Either Side)
ELECTRICAL
INLET
(Either Side)
2 (51)
D
2
OPTIONAL
(Either Side)
Left
Right
31/4
(83)
mm
33/8
(86)
27/8
(73)
2 (51) (Either Side)
GAS PIPING INLET
(Either Side)
61/2 (165) (Either Side)
1
in. mm
EXHAUST AIR
OUTLET
SUPPLY AIR
OPENING
233/4
(603)
25
(635)
TOP VIEW
273/4
(705)
197/16
(494)
CONDENSATE TRAP CONNECTION (Either Side)
23
(584)
Side Return Air Opening (Either Side)
231/2
(597)
1
Bottom Return
Air Opening
SIDE VIEW
in.
9/16
(14)
11/2
(38)
14
(356)
115/16 (49)
mm
194
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ML193UH Gas Furnace
Shipping and Packing List
The ML193UH Category IV gas furnace is shipped ready for installation in the upflow or horizontal position. The fur­nace is shipped with the bottom panel in place. The bot­tom panel must be removed if the unit is to be installed in horizontal or upflow applications with bottom return air.
The ML193UH can be installed as either a Direct Vent or a Non−Direct Vent gas central furnace.
The furnace is equipped for installation in natural gas ap­plications. A conversion kit (ordered separately) is re­quired for use in propane/LP gas applications.
NOTE − In Direct Vent installations, combustion air is taken from outdoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors. In Non−Direct Vent installations, combustion air is taken from indoors or ventilated attic or crawlspace and flue gases are discharged outdoors. See figures 1 and 2 for applications in­volving roof termination.
DIRECT VENT INSTALLATION NON−DIRECT VENT
EXHAUST OUTLET
COMBUSTION
AIR INTAKE OUTSIDE
OF HOUSE
INSTALLATION
EXHAUST
OUTLET
COMBUSTION
AIR INTAKE
INSIDE
OF HOUSE
Package 1 of 1 contains
1 − Assembled ML193UH unit 1 − Bag assembly containing the following:
1 − Snap bushing 1 − Snap plug 1 − Wire tie 1 − Condensate trap 1 − Condensate trap cap 1 − Condensate trap clamp 1 − 2" diameter debris screen
1 − 1/2" Threaded street elbow Check equipment for shipping damage. If you find any damage, immediately contact the last carrier.
The following items may also be ordered separately: 1 − Thermostat 1 − Propane/LP changeover kit 1 − Return air base kit 1 − Horizontal suspension kit
Safety Information
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause property damage, personal injury or loss of life. Installation and service must be performed by a licensed professional in­staller (or equivalent), service agency or the gas sup­plier.
FIGURE 1
NON−DIRECT VENT
INSTALLATION
EXHAUST OUTLET
COMBUSTION
AIR INTAKE INSIDE
VENTILATED
ATTIC SPACE
FIGURE 2
NON−DIRECT VENT
INSTALLATION
EXHAUST OUTLET
COMBUSTION
AIR INTAKE INSIDE
VENTILATED
CRAWL SPACE
CAUTION
As with any mechanical equipment, personal injury can result from contact with sharp sheet metal edges. Be careful when you handle this equipment.
DANGER
Danger of explosion.
There are circumstances in which odorant used with LP/propane gas can lose its scent. In case of a leak, LP/propane gas will settle close to the floor and may be difficult to smell. An LP/propane leak detector should be installed in all LP applications.
Use only the type of gas approved for use with this furnace. Refer to unit nameplate.
ML193UH units are CSA International certified to ANSI Z21.47 and CSA 2.3 standards.
Building Codes
In the USA, installation of gas furnaces must conform with lo­cal building codes. In the absence of local codes, units must be installed according to the current National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI-Z223.1/NFPA 54). The National Fuel Gas Code is
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available from the following address:
American National Standards Institute, Inc. 11 West 42nd Street New York, NY 10036
In Canada, installation must conform with current National Standard of Canada CSA-B149 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes, local plumbing or waste water codes and other applicable local codes.
In order to ensure proper unit operation in non−direct vent applications, combustion and ventilation air supply must be provided according to the current National Fuel Gas Code or CSA-B149 standard.
Installation Locations
This furnace is CSA International certified for installation clearances to combustible material as listed on the unit nameplate and in the table in figure 12. Accessibility and ser­vice clearances must take precedence over fire protection clearances.
NOTE − For installation on combustible floors, the furnace shall not be installed directly on carpeting, tile, or other combustible material other than wood flooring.
For installation in a residential garage, the furnace must be installed so that the burner(s) and the ignition source are located no less than 18 inches (457 mm) above the floor. The furnace must be located or protected to avoid physical damage by vehicles. When a furnace is installed in a public garage, hangar, or other building that has a haz­ardous atmosphere, the furnace must be installed accord­ing to recommended good practice requirements and cur­rent National Fuel Gas Code or CSA B149 standards.
NOTE − Furnace must be adjusted to obtain a temperature rise within the range specified on the unit nameplate. Failure to do so may cause erratic limit operation and premature heat exchanger failure.
This ML193UH furnace must be installed so that its electri­cal components are protected from water.
Installed in Combination with a Cooling Coil
When this furnace is used with cooling coils (figure 3), it shall be installed in parallel with, or on the upstream side of, cool­ing coils to avoid condensation in the heating compartment. With a parallel flow arrangement, a damper (or other means to control the flow of air) must adequately prevent chilled air from entering the furnace. If the damper is manually oper­ated, it must be equipped to prevent operation of either the heating or the cooling unit, unless it is in the full HEAT or COOL setting.
When installed, this furnace must be electrically grounded according to local codes. In addition, in the United States, installation must conform with the current National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70. The National Electric Code (ANSI/NFPA No. 70) is available from the following ad­dress:
National Fire Protection Association 1 Battery March Park Quincy, MA 02269
In Canada, all electrical wiring and grounding for the unit must be installed according to the current regulations of the Canadian Electrical Code Part I (CSA Standard C22.1) and/or local codes.
Heating Unit Installed Parallell to Air Handler Unit
(open during heating operation only)
(open during cooling operation only)
Dampers
Gas Unit
AIR FLOWAIR FLOW
Air Handler Unit
Dampers
Heating Unit Installed Upstream of Cooling Coil
AIR FLOW AIR FLOW
Cooling Coil
Gas Unit
FIGURE 3
NOTE − This furnace is designed for a minimum continu­ous return air temperature of 60°F (16°C) or an intermit­tent operation down to 55°F (13°C) dry bulb for cases where a night setback thermostat is used. Return air tem­perature must not exceed 85°F (29°C) dry bulb.
The ML193UH furnace may be installed in alcoves, clos­ets, attics, basements, garages, crawl spaces and utility rooms in the upflow or horizontal position.
This furnace design has not been CSA certified for installa- tion in mobile homes, recreational vehicles, or outdoors.
Use of Furnace as Construction Heater
Lennox does not recommend the use of ML193UH units as a construction heater during any phase of construction. Very low return air temperatures, harmful vapors and op­eration of the unit with clogged or misplaced filters will dam­age the unit.
ML193UH units may be used for heating of buildings or structures under construction, if the following conditions are met:
D The vent system must be permanently installed per
these installation instructions.
D A room thermostat must control the furnace. The use of
fixed jumpers that will provide continuous heating is not allowed.
D The return air duct must be provided and sealed to the
furnace.
D Return air temperature range between 60°F (16°C) and
80°F (27°C) must be maintained.
D Air filters must be installed in the system and must be
maintained during construction.
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D Air filters must be replaced upon construction comple-
tion.
D The input rate and temperature rise must be set per the
furnace rating plate.
D One hundred percent (100%) outdoor air must be pro-
vided for combustion air requirements during construc­tion. Temporary ducting may supply outdoor air to the furnace. Do not connect duct directly to the furnace. Size the temporary duct following these instructions in section for Combustion, Dilution and Ventilation Air in a confined space with air from outside.
D The furnace heat exchanger, components, duct system,
air filters and evaporator coils must be thoroughly cleaned following final construction clean−up.
D All furnace operating conditions (including ignition, in-
put rate, temperature rise and venting) must be verified according to these installation instructions.
The A" coil drain pan is high quality engineering poly­mer with a maximum service temperature of 500° F. However, adequate space must be provided between the drain pan and the furnace heat exchanger. At least 2" space is required for sectionalized heat exchanger and and 4" for drum−type or oil−fired furnace exchanger. Closer spacing may damage the drain pan and cause leaking.
General
These instructions are intended as a general guide and do not supersede local codes in any way. Consult authorities having jurisdiction before installation.
In addition to the requirements outlined previously, the fol­lowing general recommendations must be considered when installing a ML193UH furnace:
Place the furnace as close to the center of the air dis­tribution system as possible. The furnace should also be located close to the vent termination point.
When the furnace is installed in non−direct vent applica­tions, do not install the furnace where drafts might blow directly into it. This could cause improper combustion and unsafe operation.
When the furnace is installed in non−direct vent applica­tions, do not block the furnace combustion air opening with clothing, boxes, doors, etc. Air is needed for proper combustion and safe unit operation.
When the furnace is installed in an attic or other insu­lated space, keep insulation away from the furnace.
When the furnace is installed in an unconditioned space, consider provisions required to prevent freezing of condensate drain system.
CAUTION
ML193UH unit should not be installed in areas nor­mally subject to freezing temperatures.
WARNING
The State of California has determined that this prod­uct may contain or produce a chemical or chemicals, in very low doses, which may cause serious illness or death. It may also cause cancer, birth defects or re­productive harm.
WARNING
Insufficient combustion air can cause headaches, nausea, dizziness or asphyxiation. It will also cause excess water in the heat exchanger resulting in rust­ing and premature heat exchanger failure. Excessive exposure to contaminated combustion air will result in safety and performance related problems. Avoid exposure to the following substances in the com­bustion air supply:
Permanent wave solutions Chlorinated waxes and cleaners Chlorine base swimming pool chemicals Water softening chemicals De−icing salts or chemicals Carbon tetrachloride Halogen type refrigerants Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene) Printing inks, paint removers, varnishes, etc. Hydrochloric acid Cements and glues Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers Masonry acid washing materials
Combustion, Dilution & Ventilation Air
If the ML193UH is installed as a Non−Direct Vent Fur­nace, follow the guidelines in this section.
NOTE − In Non−Direct Vent installations, combustion air is taken from indoors or ventilated attic or crawlspace and flue gases are discharged out−doors.
In the past, there was no problem in bringing in sufficient outdoor air for combustion. Infiltration provided all the air that was needed. In today’s homes, tight construction practices make it necessary to bring in air from outside for combustion. Take into account that exhaust fans, ap­pliance vents, chimneys, and fireplaces force additional air that could be used for combustion out of the house. Unless outside air is brought into the house for combus­tion, negative pressure (outside pressure is greater than inside pressure) will build to the point that a downdraft can occur in the furnace vent pipe or chimney. As a result, combustion gases enter the living space creating a po­tentially dangerous situation.
In the absence of local codes concerning air for combus− tion and ventilation, use the guidelines and procedures in this section to install ML193UH furnaces to ensure effi­cient and safe operation. You must consider combustion air needs and requirements for exhaust vents and gas piping. A portion of this information has been reprinted
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with permission from the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI− Z223.1/NFPA 54). This reprinted material is not the com­plete and official position of the ANSI on the referenced subject, which is represented only by the standard in its entirety.
In Canada, refer to the CSA B149 installation codes.
CAUTION
Do not install the furnace in a corrosive or contami­nated atmosphere. Meet all combustion and ventila­tion air requirements, as well as all local codes.
All gas-fired appliances require air for the combustion pro­cess. If sufficient combustion air is not available, the fur­nace or other appliance will operate inefficiently and un­safely. Enough air must be provided to meet the needs of all fuel−burning appliances and appliances such as exhaust fans which force air out of the house. When fireplaces, ex­haust fans, or clothes dryers are used at the same time as the furnace, much more air is required to ensure proper combustion and to prevent a downdraft. Insufficient air causes incomplete combustion which can result in carbon monoxide.
In addition to providing combustion air, fresh outdoor air di­lutes contaminants in the indoor air. These contaminants may include bleaches, adhesives, detergents, solvents and other contaminants which can corrode furnace compo­nents.
The requirements for providing air for combustion and ven­tilation depend largely on whether the furnace is installed in an unconfined or a confined space.
Unconfined Space
Confined Space
A confined space is an area with a volume less than 50 cubic feet (1.42 m3) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of the com− bined input rating of all appliances installed in that space. This definition includes furnace closets or small equipment rooms.
When the furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space con­taining the furnace, the return air must be handled by ducts which are sealed to the furnace casing and which terminate outside the space containing the furnace. This is especially important when the furnace is mounted on a platform in a confined space such as a closet or small equipment room. Even a small leak around the base of the unit at the platform or at the return air duct connection can cause a potentially dangerous negative pressure condition. Air for combustion and ventilation can be brought into the confined space ei­ther from inside the building or from outside.
Air from Inside
If the confined space that houses the furnace adjoins a space categorized as unconfined, air can be brought in by providing two permanent openings between the two spaces. Each opening must have a minimum free area of 1 square inch (645 mm2) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of total input rating of all gas−fired equipment in the confined space. Each opening must be at least 100 square inches (64516 mm2). One opening shall be within 12 inches (305 mm) of the top of the enclosure and one opening within 12 inches (305 mm) of the bottom. See figure 4.
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE − ALL AIR FROM INSIDE
ROOF TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
An unconfined space is an area such as a basement or large equipment room with a volume greater than 50 cubic feet (1.42 m3) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of the com­bined input rating of all appliances installed in that space. This space also includes adjacent rooms which are not separated by a door. Though an area may appear to be un­confined, it might be necessary to bring in outdoor air for combustion if the structure does not provide enough air by infiltration. If the furnace is located in a building of tight construction with weather stripping and caulking around the windows and doors, follow the procedures in the Air from Outside section.
OPENINGS
SIDE WALL
TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(ALTERNATE
LOCATION)
NOTE − Each opening shall have a free area of at least one square inch per 1,000 Btu (645mm all equipment in the enclosure, but not less than 100 square inches (64516mm.
2).
ML193UH
2
per .29kW) per hour of the total input rating of
(To Adjacent
Unconfined
Space)
FIGURE 4
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Air from Outside
If air from outside is brought in for combustion and ventila­tion, the confined space shall be provided with two perma­nent openings. One opening shall be within 12" (305mm) of the top of the enclosure and one within 12" (305mm) of the bottom. These openings must communicate directly or by ducts with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors or indirectly through vertical ducts. Each opening shall have a mini­mum free area of 1 square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm per 1.17kW) per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. When communicating with the outdoors through horizontal ducts, each opening shall have a mini­mum free area of 1 square inch per 2,000 Btu (645mm per .59kW) per total input rating of all equipment in the en­closure (See figure 5). It is also permissible to bring in air for combustion from a ventilated attic (figure 6) or venti­lated crawl space (figure 7).
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE − ALL AIR FROM OUTSIDE
(Inlet Air from Crawl Space and Outlet Air to Ouside)
VENTILATION LOUVERS
OUTLET
AIR
(Each end of attic)
ROOF TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(Inlet Air from Ventilated Crawlspace and Outlet Air to Outside)
Roof Terminated
Exhaust Pipe
2
Ventilation
2
Louvers
(Crawl space)
(Field Provided)
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE
Furnace
Coupling or
3 in. to 2 in.
Transition
12 in.(305mm)
*Intake Debris Screen Provided)
Inlet Air
(Minimum
Above crawl
space floor)
* See table 6 for maximum vent lengths
NOTE−The inlet and outlet air openings shall each have a free area of at least one square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm hour of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
2
per 1.17kW) per
FIGURE 7
SIDE WALL
TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(ALTERNATE
LOCATION)
NOTE−The inlet and outlet air openings shall each have a free area of at least one square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm hour of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
FURNACE
INLET
AIR
VENTILATION
LOUVERS
(For unheated
crawl space)
2
per 1.17kW) per
FIGURE 5
(Inlet Air from Ventilated Attic and Outlet Air to Outside)
Roof Terminated
Exhaust Pipe
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE
Ventilation Louvers
Inlet Air
(Minimum
12 in.(305mm) Above
attic floor)
*Intake Debris
Screen
(Provided)
Furnace
* See table 6 for maximum vent lengths
NOTE−The inlet and outlet air openings shall each have a free area of at least one square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm hour of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
2
per 1.17kW) per
FIGURE 6
If air from outside is brought in for combustion and ventila­tion, the confined space must have two permanent open­ings. One opening shall be within 12 inches (305 mm) of the top of the enclosure and one opening within 12 inches (305 mm) of the bottom. These openings must communi­cate directly or by ducts with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors or indi­rectly through vertical ducts. Each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch (645 mm2) per 4,000 Btu (1.17 kW) per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. See figures 5 and 8. When communicat­ing with the outdoors through horizontal ducts, each open­ing shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch (645 mm2) per 2,000 Btu (.56 kW) per total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. See figure 9.
When ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross−sec­tional area as the free area of the openings to which they connect. The minimum dimension of rectangular air ducts shall be no less than 3 inches (75 mm). In calculating free area, the blocking effect of louvers, grilles, or screens must be considered. If the design and free area of protec­tive covering is not known for calculating the size opening required, it may be assumed that wood louvers will have 20 to 25 percent free area and metal louvers and grilles will have 60 to 75 percent free area. Louvers and grilles must be fixed in the open position or interlocked with the equipment so that they are opened automatically during equipment operation.
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EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE − ALL AIR FROM OUTSIDE
ROOF TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(All Air Through Ventilated Attic)
VENTILATION LOUVERS
(Each end of attic)
OUTLET
AIR
leg). See figure 10. The bolt and washer must be re- moved before the furnace is placed into operation. Af­ter the bolt and washer have been removed, the rigid leg will not touch the blower housing.
ML193UH090P48C
and ML193UH110P48C
with 1/2 HP Blower Motor
SIDE WALL
TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(ALTERNATE
LOCATION)
NOTE−The inlet and outlet air openings shall each have a free area of at least one square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
FURNACE
INLET AIR
(Ends 12" above
bottom)
2
per 1.17kW) per hour
FIGURE 8
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE −
ALL AIR FROM OUTSIDE
ROOF TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
OUTLET AIR
SIDE WALL
TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(ALTERNATE
LOCATION)
NOTE−Each air duct opening shall have a free area of at least one square inch per 2,000 Btu (645mm input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. If the equipment room is located against an outside wall and the air openings communi­cate directly with the outdoors, each opening shall have a free area of at least 1 square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm hour of the total input rating of all other equipment in the enclosure.
FURNACE
INLET AIR
2
per .59kW) per hour of the total
2
per 1.17kW) per
FIGURE 9
Shipping Bolt Removal
Units with 1/2 hp blower motor are equipped with three flex­ible legs and one rigid leg. The rigid leg is equipped with a shipping bolt and a flat white plastic washer (rather than the rubber mounting grommet used with a flexible mounting
RIGID LEG
(Remove shipping bolt
and washer)
FIGURE 10
Installation − Setting Equipment
WARNING
Do not connect the return air duct to the back of the furnace. Doing so will adversely affect the operation of the safety control devices, which could result in personal injury or death.
WARNING
Blower access panel must be securely in place when blower and burners are operating. Gas fumes, which could contain carbon monoxide, can be drawn into living space resulting in personal injury or death.
Upflow Applications
The ML193UH gas furnace can be installed as shipped in the upflow position. Refer to figure 12 for clearances. Select a location that allows for the required clearances that are listed on the unit nameplate. Also consider gas supply connections, electrical supply, vent connection, condensate trap and drain connections, and installation and service clearances [24 inches (610 mm) at unit front]. The unit must be level from side to side. Unit may
be positioned from level to 1/2" toward the front to aid in draining. See figure 11.
Allow for clearances to combustible materials as indicated on the unit nameplate.
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SETTING EQUIPMENT
UPFLOW APPLICATION
UNIT
FRONT
SIDE VIEW
AIR FLOW
FRONT VIEW
UNIT
FRONT
AIR FLOW
SIDE VIEW
1/2"
max.
HORIZONTAL APPLICATION
UNIT
FRONT
FRONT VIEW
AIR FLOW
END VIEW
1/2"
max.
Unit must be level side−to−side. Unit may be positioned from level to 1/2" toward the front to aid in draining.
FIGURE 11
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Page 10
WARNING
Improper installation of the furnace can result in per­sonal injury or death. Combustion and flue products must never be allowed to enter the return air system or air in the living space. Use sheet metal screws and joint tape to seal return air system to furnace. In platform installations with furnace return, the fur­nace should be sealed airtight to the return air ple­num. A door must never be used as a portion of the return air duct system. The base must provide a stable support and an airtight seal to the furnace. Al­low absolutely no sagging, cracks, gaps, etc. For no reason should return and supply air duct sys­tems ever be connected to or from other heating de­vices such as a fireplace or stove, etc. Fire, explo­sion, carbon monoxide poisoning, personal injury and/or property damage could result.
Installation Clearances
Top
Left Side
Right Side
Return Air Guidelines
Return air can be brought in through the bottom or either side of the furnace installed in an upflow application. If the furnace is installed on a platform with bottom return, make an airtight seal between the bottom of the furnace and the platform to ensure that the furnace operates properly and safely. The furnace is equipped with a removable bottom panel to facilitate installation.
Markings are provided on both sides of the furnace cabinet for installations that require side return air. Cut the furnace cabinet at the maximum dimensions shown on page 2.
Refer to Engineering Handbook for additional information.
ML193UH applications which include side return air and a condensate trap installed on the same side of the cabinet (trap can be installed remotely within 5 ft.) re­quire either a return air base or field−fabricated transi­tion to accommodate an optional IAQ accessory taller than 14.5". See figure 13.
Side Return Air
(with transition and filter)
Bottom (Floor)
Top/Plenum 1 in. (25 mm)
*Front 0
Back 0
Sides 0
Vent 0
Floor 0
*Front clearance in alcove installation must be 24 in. (610 mm). Maintain a minimum of 24 in. (610 mm) for front service access.
Allow proper clearances to accommodate condensate trap.For installations on a combustible floor, do not install the furnace
directly on carpeting, tile or other combustible materials other than wood flooring.
FIGURE 12
11/2”
Transition
FIGURE 13
20” X 25” X 1”
(508mmX635mmX 25mm)
Air Filter
Return
Air
Plenum
Page 10
Page 11
CONDENSATE
TRAP
Optional Return Air Base
(Upflow Applications Only)
FURNACE
FRONT
1
23 (584)
Overall
(Maximum)
1
Unit side return air
Opening
55/8 (143)
SIDE RETURN
AIR OPENINGS
(Either Side)
267/8
(683)
SIDE VIEW
23
(584)
1
Minimum
11 (279)
2
Maximum
14 (356)
1
227/16
(570)
Overall
(Maximum)
3/4
(19)
AIR FLOW
171/2 (446) B Width (50W98) 21 (533) C Width (50W99)
241/2 (622) D Width (51W00)
INDOOR AIR
QUALITY CABINET
(PCO, Filter
Cabinet, etc.)
OPTIONAL RETURN AIR BASE
IF BASE
IS USED
WITHOUT
IAQ CABINET,
A SINGLE
RETURN AIR
PLENUM
MUST
COVER BOTH
UNIT AND
RETURN
AIR BASE
OPENINGS
31/4
(83)
71/4
(184)
FRONT VIEW
NOTE− Optional side return air filter kits are not for use with return air base.
1
Both the unit return air opening and the base return air opening must be covered by a single plenum or IAQ cabinet. Minimum unit side return air opening dimensions for units requiring 1800 cfm of air and over (W x H): 23 x 11 in. (584 x 279 mm). The opening can be cut as needed to accommodate plenum or IAQ cabinet while maintaining dimensions shown. Side return air openings must be cut in the field. There are cutting guides stenciled on the cabinet for the side return air opening. The size of the opening must not extend beyond the markings on the furnace cabinet.
2
To minimize pressure drop, the largest opening height possible (up to 14 inches) is preferred.
FIGURE 14
Removing the Bottom Panel
Removing the Bottom Panel
Remove the two screws that secure the bottom cap to the furnace. Pivot the bottom cap down to release the bottom panel. Once the bottom panel has been removed, reinstall the bottom cap. See figure 15.
Horizontal Applications
Screw
Bottom Panel
FIGURE 15
Bottom Cap
Page 11
WARNING
Do not install the furnace on its front or back. See figure 16.
Front
FIGURE 16
Back
Page 12
The ML193UH furnace can be installed in horizontal ap­plications with either right− or left−hand air discharge.
Refer to figure 17 for clearances in horizontal applications.
Horizontal Application
Installation Clearances
Right−Hand Discharge
NOTE − Heavy−gauge sheet metal straps may be used to suspend the unit from roof rafters or ceiling joists. When straps are used to suspend the unit in this way, support must be provided for both the ends. The straps must not interfere with the plenum or exhaust piping installation.
Cooling coils and supply and return air plenums must be supported separately.
Left End Right End
Air
Flow
Bottom (Floor)**
Left−Hand Discharge
Top
Left End Right End
Air
Flow
Bottom (Floor)**
Top 0
Front* 0
Back 0
Ends 0
Vent 0
Floor 0
*Front clearance in alcove installation must be 24 in. (610 mm). Maintain a minimum of 24 in. (610 mm) for front service access. **An 8" service clearance must be maintained below the unit to provide for servicing of the condensate trap. For installations on a combustible floor, do not install the furnace directly on carpeting, tile or other combustible materials other than wood flooring.
Air
Flow
Air
Flow
FIGURE 17
Suspended Installation of Horizontal Unit
This furnace may be installed in either an attic or a crawl­space. Either suspend the furnace from roof rafters or floor joists, as shown in figure 18, or install the furnace on a platform, as shown in figure 19. A horizontal suspension kit (51W10) may be ordered from Lennox or use equiva­lent.
HORIZONTAL SUSPENSION KIT
Metal Strap
(typical)
Internal Brace
(provided with kit)
Bracket (typical)
Air
Flow
FIGURE 18
NOTE − When the furnace is installed on a platform or with the horizontal suspension kit in a crawlspace, it must be elevated enough to avoid water damage, accommodate drain trap and to allow the evaporator coil to drain.
Platform Installation of Horizontal Unit
1 − Select location for unit keeping in mind service and
other necessary clearances. See figure 17.
2 − Construct a raised wooden frame and cover frame
with a plywood sheet. If unit is installed above finished space, fabricate an auxiliary drain pan to be installed under unit. Set unit in drain pan as shown in figure 19. Leave 8 inches for service clearance below unit for condensate trap.
3 − Provide a service platform in front of unit. When instal-
ling the unit in a crawl space, a proper support platform may be created using cement blocks.
4 − Route auxiliary drain line so that water draining from
this outlet will be easily noticed by the homeowner.
Page 12
Page 13
5 − If necessary, run the condensate line into a conden-
sate pump to meet drain line slope requirements. The pump must be rated for use with condensing furnaces. Protect the condensate discharge line from the pump to the outside to avoid freezing.
6 − Continue with exhaust, condensate and intake piping
installation according to instructions.
INTAKE PIPE
EXHAUST PIPE
SERVICE PLATFORM
*GAS CONNECTION
RAISED
PLATFORM
FIGURE 19
Return Air −− Horizontal Applications
Return air may be brought in only through the end of a fur­nace installed in the horizontal position. The furnace is equipped with a removable bottom panel to facilitate installation. See figure 15.
Filters
This unit is not equipped with a filter or rack. A field−pro­vided high velocity rated filter is required for the unit to oper­ate properly. Table 1 lists recommended filter sizes. A filter must be in place whenever the unit is operating.
TABLE 1
Furnace
Cabinet Width
17−1/2" 16 X 25 X 1 (1) 16 X 25 X 1 (1)
21" 16 X 25 X 1 (1) 20 X 25 X 1 (1)
24−1/2" 16 X 25 X 1 (2) 24 X 25 X 1 (1)
Side Return Bottom Return
Filter Size
Duct System
Use industry-approved standards to size and install the supply and return air duct system. Refer to ACCA Manual D. This will result in a quiet and low-static system that has uniform air distribution.
NOTE − This furnace is not certified for operation in heating mode (indoor blower operating at selected heating speed) with an external static pressure which exceeds 0.5 inches w.c. Operation at these conditions may result in improper limit operation.
Supply Air Plenum
If the furnace is installed without a cooling coil, a removable access panel should be installed in the supply air duct. The access panel should be large enough to permit inspection of the heat exchanger. The furnace access panel must al­ways be in place when the furnace is operating and it must not allow leaks.
Return Air Plenum
NOTE − Return air must not be drawn from a room where this furnace, or any other gas−fueled appliance (i.e., water heater), or carbon monoxide−producing de­vice (i.e., wood fireplace) is installed.
When return air is drawn from a room, a negative pres­sure is created in the room. If a gas appliance is operating in a room with negative pressure, the flue products can be pulled back down the vent pipe and into the room. This reverse flow of the flue gas may result in incomplete com­bustion and the formation of carbon monoxide gas. This raw gas or toxic fumes might then be distributed through­out the house by the furnace duct system.
Return air can be brought in through the bottom or either side of the furnace (return air brought into either side fur­nace allowed in upflow applications only). If a furnace with bottom return air is installed on a platform, make an airtight seal between the bottom of the furnace and the platform to ensure that the unit operates properly and safely. Use fiber­glass sealing strips, caulking, or equivalent sealing method between the plenum and the furnace cabinet to ensure a tight seal. If a filter is installed, size the return air duct to fit the filter frame.
Pipe & Fittings Specifications
All pipe, fittings, primer and solvent cement must conform with American National Standard Institute and the Ameri­can Society for Testing and Materials (ANSI/ASTM) stan­dards. The solvent shall be free flowing and contain no lumps, undissolved particles or any foreign matter that ad­versely affects the joint strength or chemical resistance of the cement. The cement shall show no gelation, stratifica­tion, or separation that cannot be removed by stirring. Re­fer to the table 2 below for approved piping and fitting ma­terials.
CAUTION
Solvent cements for plastic pipe are flammable liq­uids and should be kept away from all sources of ignition. Do not use excessive amounts of solvent cement when making joints. Good ventilation should be maintained to reduce fire hazard and to minimize breathing of solvent vapors. Avoid contact of cement with skin and eyes.
Page 13
Page 14
PIPING AND FITTINGS SPECIFICATIONS
TABLE 2
Schedule 40 PVC (Pipe) D1785 Schedule 40 PVC (Cellular Core Pipe) F891
Schedule 40 PVC (Fittings) D2466
Schedule 40 CPVC (Pipe) F441
Schedule 40 CPVC (Fittings) F438
SDR−21 PVC or SDR−26 PVC (Pipe) D2241
SDR−21 CPVC or SDR−26 CPVC (Pipe) F442
Schedule 40 ABS Cellular Core DWV (Pipe) F628
Schedule 40 ABS (Pipe) D1527
Schedule 40 ABS (Fittings) D2468
ABS−DWV (Drain Waste & Vent) (Pipe & Fittings)
PVC−DWV (Drain Waste & Vent) Pipe & Fittings)
PRIMER & SOLVENT CEMENT
PVC & CPVC Primer F656 PVC Solvent Cement D2564
CPVC Solvent Cement F493
ABS Solvent Cement D2235
PVC/CPVC/ABS All Purpose Cement For Fittings & Pipe of the same material
ABS to PVC or CPVC Transition Solvent Cement
CANADA PIPE & FITTING & SOLVENT
CEMENT
PVC & CPVC Pipe and Fittings PVC & CPVC Solvent Cement
ABS to PVC or CPVC Transition Cement
D2661
D2665
ASTM
SPECIFICATION
D2564, D2235, F493
D3138
MARKING
ULCS636
IMPORTANT
ML193UH exhaust and intake connections are made of PVC. Use PVC primer and solvent cement when using PVC vent pipe. When using ABS vent pipe, use transitional solvent cement to make connections to the PVC fittings in the unit.
Use PVC primer and solvent cement or ABS solvent cement meeting ASTM specifications, refer to Table 2. As an alter­nate, use all purpose cement, to bond ABS, PVC, or CPVC pipe when using fittings and pipe made of the same materi­als. Use transition solvent cement when bonding ABS to ei­ther PVC or CPVC.
Low temperature solvent cement is recommended during cooler weather. Metal or plastic strapping may be used for vent pipe hangers. Uniformly apply a liberal coat of PVC primer for PVC or use a clean dry cloth for ABS to clean in­side socket surface of fitting and male end of pipe to depth of fitting socket.
Canadian Applications Only − Pipe, fittings, primer and solvent cement used to vent (exhaust) this ap­pliance must be certified to ULC S636 and supplied by a single manufacturer as part of an approved vent (ex­haust) system. In addition, the first three feet of vent pipe from the furnace flue collar must be accessible for inspection.
Page 14
Page 15
Vent
Input Size
Pipe
Dia. in.
2
045
2−1/2
3
2
070
2−1/2
3
2
090
2−1/2
3
2 YES YES YES
110
2−1/2 YES YES
3 YES YES
135 3 YES
OUTDOOR TERMINATION USAGE
TABLE 3
STANDARD CONCENTRIC
Flush­Mount
Kit
51W11
3
YES YES
3
YES YES
3
YES YES
3
YES YES
3
YES YES
3
YES YES
3
YES YES YES
3
YES YES YES
3
YES YES YES
2 inch 3 inch 2 inch
22G44 (US)
4
30G28 (CA)
Wall Kit Wall Ring Kit
44J40
(US)
4
81J20 (CA)
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
YES
15F74
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1−1/2 inch 2 inch 3 inch
Field
Fabricated
5
YES
5
YES
5
YES
5
YES
5
YES
5
YES
5
YES YES YES
5
YES YES YES
5
YES YES YES
5
YES YES YES
5
YES YES YES
5
YES YES YES
5
YES YES
71M80
(US)
4
44W92
(CA)
2
YES
2
YES
2
YES
2
YES
2
YES
2
YES
69M29
(US)
4
44W92
(CA)
60L46 (US)
4
44W93 (CA)
NOTE − Standard Terminations do not include any vent pipe or elbows external to the structure. Any vent pipe or elbows external to the structure must be included in total vent length calculations. See vent length tables.
1
Requires field−provided outdoor 1−1/2" exhaust accelerator.
2
Concentric kits 71M80 and 44W92 include 1−1/2" outdoor accelerator, when uses with 045 and 070 input models.
3
Flush mount kit 51W11 includes 1−1/2 in. outdoor exhaust accelerator, required when used with 045, 070 and 090 input models.
4
Termination kits 30G28, 44W92, 4493 and 81J20 are certified to ULC S636 for use in Canada only.
5
See table 8 for vent accelerator requirements.
4 − Test fit joint and mark depth of fitting on outside of pipe.
Joint Cementing Procedure
All cementing of joints should be done according to the specifications outlined in ASTM D 2855.
NOTE − A sheet metal screw may be used to secure the intake pipe to the connector, if desired. Use a drill or self tapping screw to make a pilot hole.
5 − Uniformly apply a liberal coat of PVC primer for PVC or
use a clean dry cloth for ABS to clean inside socket surface of fitting and male end of pipe to depth of fitting socket.
NOTE − Time is critical at this stage. Do not allow prim­er to dry before applying cement.
6 − Promptly apply solvent cement to end of pipe and in-
side socket surface of fitting. Cement should be ap-
DANGER
DANGER OF EXPLOSION!
Fumes from PVC glue may ignite during system check. Allow fumes to dissipate for at least 5 minutes before placing unit into operation.
plied lightly but uniformly to inside of socket. Take care to keep excess cement out of socket. Apply sec­ond coat to end of pipe.
7 − Immediately after applying last coat of cement to pipe,
and while both inside socket surface and end of pipe are wet with cement, forcefully insert end of pipe into socket until it bottoms out. Turn PVC pipe 1/4 turn dur-
1 − Measure and cut vent pipe to desired length. 2 − Debur and chamfer end of pipe, removing any ridges
or rough edges. If end is not chamfered, edge of pipe may remove cement from fitting socket and result in a leaking joint.
3 − Clean and dry surfaces to be joined.
ing assembly (but not after pipe is fully inserted) to dis­tribute cement evenly. DO NOT turn ABS or cellular core pipe.
NOTE − Assembly should be completed within 20 sec­onds after last application of cement. Hammer blows should not be used when inserting pipe.
Page 15
Page 16
8 − After assembly, wipe excess cement from pipe at end
of fitting socket. A properly made joint will show a bead around its entire perimeter. Any gaps may indi­cate an improper assembly due to insufficient sol­vent.
9 − Handle joints carefully until completely set.
CHIMNEY
OR GAS
VENT
(Check sizing
for water
heater only)
REPLACING FURNACE THAT
WAS PART OF A COMMON
VENT SYSTEM
Venting Practices
Piping Suspension Guidelines
SCHEDULE 40
PVC − 5’
all other pipe* − 3’
* See table 2 for allowable pipe.
NOTE − Isolate piping at the point where it exits the outside wall or roof in order to prevent transmission of vibration to the structure.
Wall Thickness Guidelines
24" maximum 3/4" minimum
inside outside
Wall
FURNACE
(Replaced
by ML193)
WATER
HEATER
OPENINGS
(To Adjacent
Room)
If an ML193UH furnace replaces a furnace which was commonly vented with another gas appliance, the size of the existing vent pipe for that gas ap­pliance must be checked. Without the heat of the original furnace flue products, the existing vent pipe is probably oversized for the single water heater or other appliance. The vent should be checked for proper draw with the remaining appliance.
FIGURE 21
Exhaust Piping (Figures 24 and 25)
Route piping to outside of structure. Continue with installa­tion following instructions given in piping termination sec­tion.
insulation
(if required)
FIGURE 20
1 − In areas where piping penetrates joists or interior
walls, hole must be large enough to allow clearance on all sides of pipe through center of hole using a hanger.
2 − When furnace is installed in a residence where unit is
shut down for an extended period of time, such as a vacation home, make provisions for draining conden­sate collection trap and lines.
CAUTION
Do not discharge exhaust into an existing stack or stack that also serves another gas appliance. If verti­cal discharge through an existing unused stack is re­quired, insert PVC pipe inside the stack until the end is even with the top or outlet end of the metal stack.
CAUTION
The exhaust vent pipe operates under positive pres­sure and must be completely sealed to prevent leak­age of combustion products into the living space.
Page 16
Page 17
Vent Piping Guidelines
The ML193UH can be installed as either a Non−Direct Vent or a Direct Vent gas central furnace.
NOTE − In Non-Direct Vent installations, combustion air is taken from indoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors. In Direct Vent installations, combustion air is taken from out­doors and flue gases are discharged outdoors.
Intake and exhaust pipe sizing −− Size pipe according to
tables 4 and 5. Count all elbows inside and outside the home. Table 4 lists the minimum vent pipe lengths per- mitted. Table 5 lists the maximum pipe lengths permitted.
Regardless of the diameter of pipe used, the standard roof and wall terminations described in section Exhaust Piping Terminations should be used. Exhaust vent termination pipe is sized to optimize the velocity of the exhaust gas as it exits the termination. Refer to table 8.
In some applications which permit the use of several differ­ent sizes of vent pipe, a combination vent pipe may be used. Contact Lennox’ Application Department for assis­tance in sizing vent pipe in these applications.
NOTE − The exhaust collar on all models is sized to ac­commodate 2" Schedule 40 vent pipe. In horizontal ap­plications, any transition to exhaust pipe larger than 2" must be made in vertical runs of the pipe. Therefore a 2" elbow must be added before the pipe is transitioned to any size larger than 2". This elbow must be added to the elbow count used to determine acceptable vent lengths. Contact the Application Department for more information concerning sizing of vent systems which include multiple pipe sizes.
Use the following steps to correctly size vent pipe diameter.
Piping Size Process
What is the
furnace capacity?
1
045, 070, 090,
110 or 135?
Which style termination
2
being used?
Standard or concentric?
See table 3.
Which needs
3
most elbows?
Intake or
exhaust?
How many elbows? Count all elbows inside
4
and outside house.
Desired pipe size?
5
2", 2−1/2", 3"
Exhaust Pipe
Exhaust Pipe
Horizontal
Gas Furnace
NOTE − All horizontal runs of exhaust pipe must slope back to­ward unit. A minimum of 1/4" (6mm) drop for each 12" (305mm) of horizontal run is mandatory for drainage.
NOTE − Exhaust pipe MUST be glued to furnace exhaust fittings.
NOTE − Exhaust piping should be checked carefully to make
sure there are no sags or low spots.
12” ma x
of straight pip e
12” Min.
FIGURE 22
TABLE 4
MINIMUM VENT PIPE LENGTHS
ML193UH
MODEL
045, 070, 090, 110
135
*Any approved termination may be added to the minimum length listed.
MIN. VENT LENGTH*
15 ft. or
5 ft plus 2 elbows or
10 ft plus 1 elbow
What is the altitude of
6
the furnace installation?
Use table 5 or 6 to find max intake or exhaust pipe
7
length. Includes all vent pipe and elbows inside and outside the house.
FIGURE 23
IMPORTANT
Do not use screens or perforated metal in exhaust or intake terminations. Doing so will cause freeze−ups and may block the terminations.
Page 17
Page 18
Maximum Allowable Intake or Exhaust Vent Length in Feet
TABLE 5
NOTE − Size intake and exhaust pipe length separately. Values in table are for Intake OR Exhaust, not combined total. Both Intake and Exhaust must be same pipe size. NOTE − Additional vent pipe and elbows used to terminate the vent pipe outside the structure must be included in the total vent length calculation.
Standard Termination at Elevation 0 − 10,000
Number Of 90° Elbows
Used
1 81 66 44 24 2 76 61 39 19 110 95 63 38 132 132 113 11 3 109 3 71 56 34 14 105 90 58 33 127 127 108 108 104 4 66 51 29 5 61 46 24 95 80 48 23 117 11 7 98 98 94 6 56 41 19 90 75 43 18 112 11 2 93 93 89 7 51 36 14 85 70 38 13 107 107 88 88 84 8 46 31 9 41 26 75 60 28 97 97 78 78 74
10 36 21 70 55 23 92 92 73 73 69
Number Of 90° Elbows
Usedl
1 73 58 42 22 2 68 53 37 17 100 85 59 34 116 11 6 109 109 100 3 63 48 32 12 95 80 54 29 111 111 104 104 95 4 58 43 27 5 53 38 22 85 70 44 19 101 101 94 94 85 6 48 33 17 80 65 39 14 96 96 89 89 80 7 43 28 12 75 60 34 8 38 23 9 33 18 65 50 24 81 81 74 74 65
10 28 13 60 45 19 76 76 69 69 60
045 070 090 110 135 045 070 090 110 135 045 070 090 11 0 135
045 070 090 110 135 045 070 090 11 0 135 045 070 090 11 0 135
2" Pipe 2−1/2" Pipe 3" Pipe
Model Model Model
115 100 68 43
100 85 53 28 122 122 103 103 99
n/a
n/a
80 65 33
n/a
Concentric Termination Elevation 0 − 10,000
2" Pipe 2−1/2" Pipe 3" Pipe
Model Model Model
105 90 64 39
90 75 49 24 106 106 99 99 90
n/a
n/a
70 55 29 86 86 79 79 70
n/a
n/a
n/a
137 137 11 8 11 8 11 4
n/a
102 102 83 83 79
121 121 11 4 11 4 105
n/a
91 91 84 84 75
Maximum Allowable Exhaust Vent Lengths With Furnace Installed in a Closet or Basement Using Ventilated
TABLE 6
Attic or Crawl Space For Intake Air in Feet
NOTE − Additional vent pipe and elbows used to terminate the vent pipe outside the structure must be included in the total vent length calculation.
Standard Termination at Elevation 0 − 10,000
Number Of 90° Elbows
Used
1 71 56 34 14 2 66 51 29 9 95 80 48 23 112 11 2 93 93 89 3 61 46 24 4 90 75 43 18 107 107 88 88 84 4 56 41 19 5 51 36 14 80 65 33 8 97 97 78 78 74 6 46 31 9 75 60 28 3 92 92 73 73 69 7 41 26 4 70 55 23 8 36 21 9 31 16 60 45 13 77 77 58 58 54
045 070 090 110 135 045 070 090 11 0 135 045 070 090 11 0 135
2" Pipe 2−1/2" Pipe 3" Pipe
Model Model Model
n/a
n/a
n/a
100 95 53 28
85 70 38 13 102 102 83 83 79
65 60 18 82 82 63 63 59
n/a
117 11 7 98 98 94
n/a
87 87 68 68 64
Page 18
Page 19
TYPICAL EXHAUST PIPE CONNECTIONS IN UPFLOW DIRECT OR
NON−DIRECT VENT APPLICATIONS
Pipe size determined in table 5
2”
EXHAUST
2”
2”
2”
or
2”
or
3”
TRANSITION
DO NOT transition
from smaller to larger
pipe in horizontal runs
of exhaust pipe.
* When transitioning up in pipe size, use the shortest length of 2” PVC pipe possible.
NOTE Exhaust pipe and intake pipe must be the same diameter.
FIGURE 24
TYPICAL EXHAUST PIPE CONNECTIONS IN HORIZONTAL DIRECT OR
NON−DIRECT VENT APPLICATIONS
(RIGHT HAND DISCHARGE SHOWN)
*2”
12" max.
3”
TRANSITION
*2”
*2”
2”
EXHAUST
2”
or
2”
2”
2”
DO NOT transition
from smaller to larger
pipe in horizontal runs
of exhaust pipe.
* When transitioning up in pipe size, use the shortest length of 2” PVC pipe possible.
NOTE Exhaust pipe and intake pipe must be the same diameter.
FIGURE 25
45°
MAX
45°
MAX
SIDE VIEW
Page 19
Page 20
TYPICAL AIR INTAKE PIPE CONNECTIONS IN UPFLOW DIRECT VENT APPLICATIONS
AIR INTAKE
2”
3”
or
TRANSITION
*2”
* When transitioning up in pipe size, use the shortest length of 2” PVC pipe possible.
NOTE Intake and exhaust pipe must be the same diameter.
2”
2”
2”
or
2”
FIGURE 26
Pipe size determined in table 5
TYPICAL AIR INTAKE PIPE CONNECTIONS IN HORIZONTAL DIRECT VENT APPLICATIONS
(RIGHT HAND DISCHARGE SHOWN)
2”
or
2”
2”
AIR INTAKE
* When transitioning up in pipe size, use the shortest length of 2” PVC pipe possible.
NOTE Intake and exhaust pipe must be the same diameter.
2”
2”
3”
TRANSITION
*2"
*2"
FIGURE 27
Page 20
Page 21
Intake Piping
The ML193UH furnace may be installed in either direct vent or non−direct vent applications. In non−direct vent
applications, when intake air will be drawn into the furnace from the surrounding space, the indoor air quality must be considered and guidelines listed in Combustion, Dilution and Ventilation Air section must be followed.
Follow the next two steps when installing the unit in Direct Vent applications, where combustion air is taken from outdoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors. The
provided air intake screen must not be used in direct vent applications (outdoors).
1 − Use transition solvent cement or a sheet metal screw
to secure the intake pipe to the inlet air connector.
2 − Route piping to outside of structure. Continue with
installation following instructions given in general guide lines for piping terminations and intake and ex­haust piping terminations for direct vent sections. Re­fer to table 5 for pipe sizes.
TYPICAL AIR INTAKE PIPE CONNECTIONS
HORIZONTAL NONDIRECT VENT APPLICATIONS
(Horizontal Right−Hand Air Discharge Application Shown)
PVC pipe
coupling
OR
INTAKE
DEBRIS
SCREEN
(Provided)
NOTE − Debris screen may be positioned straight out (preferred) or with an elbow rotated to face down.
TYPICAL AIR INTAKE PIPE CONNECTIONS
UPFLOW NON−DIRECT
VENT APPLICATIONS
INTAKE
DEBRIS
SCREEN
(Provided)
NOTE − Debris screen and elbow may be rotated, so that screen may be positioned to face forward or to either side.
FIGURE 28
FIGURE 29
Follow the next two steps when installing the unit in Non­Direct Vent applications where combustion air is taken from indoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors.
1Use field−provided materials and the factory−provided
air intake screen to route the intake piping as shown in figure 28 or 29. Maintain a minimum clearance of 3" (76mm) around the air intake opening. The air intake opening (with the protective screen) should always be directed forward or to either side in the upflow position, and either straight out or downward in the horizontal position.
The air intake piping must not terminate too close to the flooring or a platform. Ensure that the intake air inlet will not be obstructed by loose insulation or other items that may clog the debris screen.
2 − If intake air is drawn from a ventilated attic (figure 30)
or ventilated crawlspace (figure 31) the exhaust vent length must not exceed those listed in table 7. If 3" di­ameter pipe is used, reduce to 2" diameter pipe at the termination point to accommodate the debris screen.Use a sheet metal screw to secure the intake pipe to the connector, if desired.
3 − Use a sheet metal screw to secure the intake pipe to
the connector, if desired.
Page 21
Page 22
CAUTION
If this unit is being installed in an application with combustion air coming in from a space serviced by an exhaust fan, power exhaust fan, or other device which may create a negative pressure in the space, take care when sizing the inlet air opening. The in­let air opening must be sized to accommodate the maximum volume of exhausted air as well as the maximum volume of combustion air required for all gas appliances serviced by this space.
(Inlet Air from Ventilated Attic and Outlet Air to Outside)
Roof Terminated
Exhaust Pipe
NOTE−The inlet and outlet air openings shall each have a free area of at least one square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm hour of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
(Inlet Air from Ventilated Crawlspace and Outlet Air to Outside)
Roof Terminated
Exhaust Pipe
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE
Ventilation Louvers
(Minimum
12 in.(305mm) Above
attic floor)
*Intake Debris
Screen
(Provided)
Furnace
* See table 6 for maximum vent lengths
2
per 1.17kW) per
FIGURE 30
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE
Inlet Air
General Guidelines for Vent Terminations
In Non-Direct Vent applications, combustion air is taken from indoors and the flue gases are discharged to the out­doors. The ML193UH is then classified as a non-direct vent, Category IV gas furnace.
In Direct Vent applications, combustion air is taken from outdoors and the flue gases are discharged to the out­doors. The ML193UH is then classified as a direct vent, Category IV gas furnace.
In both Non-Direct Vent and Direct Vent applications, the vent termination is limited by local building codes. In the absence of local codes, refer to the current National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223−1/NFPA 54 in U.S.A., and current CSA−B149 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes in Canada for details.
Position termination according to location given in figure 32 or 33. In addition, position termination so it is free from any obstructions and 12" above the average snow accumula­tion.
At vent termination, care must be taken to maintain protective coatings over building materials (prolonged exposure to exhaust condensate can destroy protective coatings). It is recommended that the exhaust outlet not be located within 6 feet (1.8m) of a condensing unit because the condensate can damage the painted coating.
NOTE − See table 7 for maximum allowed exhaust pipe length without insulation in unconditioned space during winter design temperatures below 32°F (0°C). If required exhaust pipe should be insulated with 1/2" (13mm) Arma­flex or equivalent. In extreme cold climate areas, 3/4" (19mm) Armaflex or equivalent may be necessary. Insula­tion on outside runs of exhaust pipe must be painted or wrapped to protect insulation from deterioration. Exhaust pipe insulation may not be necessary in some specific ap­plications.
Inlet Air
(Minimum
Ventilation
Louvers
(Crawl space)
Coupling or 3 in. to 2 in.
Transition
(Field Provided)
Furnace
12 in.(305mm)
Above crawl
space floor)
*Intake Debris Screen Provided)
* See table 6 for maximum vent lengths
NOTE−The inlet and outlet air openings shall each have a free area of at least one square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm hour of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
2
per 1.17kW) per
FIGURE 31
IMPORTANT
Do not use screens or perforated metal in exhaust terminations. Doing so will cause freeze−ups and may block the terminations.
IMPORTANT
For Canadian Installations Only: In accordance to CSA International B149 installation codes, the minimum allowed distance between the combustion air intake inlet and the exhaust outlet of other appliances shall not be less than 12 inches (305mm).
Page 22
Page 23
Maximum Allowable Exhaust Vent Pipe Length Without Insulation In Unconditioned Space For
TABLE 7
Winter Design Temperatures Single − Stage High Efficiency Furnace
Winter Design
Temperatures1 °F (°C)
Vent Pipe Diameter
045 070 090 110 135
Unit Input Size
2 in. 26 44 44 24 N/A
32 to 21
(0 to −6)
2−1/2 in. 18 32 50 58 N/A
3 in. 14 26 38 55 60
2 in 16 28 40 24 N/A
20 to 1
(−7 to −17)
2−1/2 in. 12 20 30 44 N/A
3 in. 9 16 26 32 40
2 in. 10 20 30 24 N/A
0 to −20
(−18 to −29)
2−1/2 in. 8 14 20 32 N/A
3 in. 4 10 16 26 30
1Refer to 99% Minimum Design Temperature table provided in the current edition of the ASHRAE Fundamentals Handbook. NOTE − Maximum unisulated vent lengths listed cannot exceed the maximum allowable intake or exhaust vent length listed in table 5.
Page 23
Page 24
VENT TERMINATION CLEARANCES
FOR NON−DIRECT VENT INSTALLATIONS IN THE USA AND CANADA
INSIDE CORNER
DETAIL
G
D
A
E
B
L
C
Fixed
F
Closed
Operable
B
Operable
B
A
B
VENT TERMINAL
AIR SUPPLY INLET
US Installations
A =
Clearance above grade, veranda,
porch, deck or balcony
B =
Clearance to window or
door that may be opened
C =
Clearance to permanently
closed window
D =
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit
located above the terminal within a
12 inches (305mm) or 12 in. (305mm)
above average snow accumulation.
4 feet (1.2 m) below or to side of opening;
1 foot (30cm) above opening
* 12"
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth.
horizontal distance of 2 feet (610 mm)
from the center line of the terminal
E =
F =
G =
H =
I =
J =
Clearance to unventilated soffit
Clearance to outside corner
Clearance to inside corner
Clearance to each side of center line ex-
tended above meter / regulator assembly
Clearance to service regulator
vent outlet
Clearance to non−mechanical air
supply inlet to building or the com-
bustion air inlet to any other ap-
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth.
* No minimum to outside corner * No minimum to outside corner
**
**
3 feet (.9m) within a height 15 feet (4.5m)
*
above the meter / regulator assembly
* 3 feet (.9m)
4 feet (1.2 m) below or to side of opening;
1 foot (30 cm) above opening
pliance
K =
L =
Clearance to mechanical air sup-
ply inlet
Clearance above paved sidewalk or
3 feet (.9m) above if within 10 feet
(3m) horizontally
7 feet (2.1m)
paved driveway located on public property
M =
Clearance under veranda, porch, deck or balcony
1
In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 Natural Fuel Gas Code
2
In accordance with the current CSA B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code  A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwellings and serves both dwellings.
 Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor. Lennox recommends avoiding this location if possible.
*12 inches (305mm)
FIGURE 32
H
Fixed
Closed
J
B
I
M
K
AREA WHERE TERMINAL IS NOT PERMITTED
1
Canadian Installations
2
12 inches (305mm) or 12 in. (305mm)
above average snow accumulation.
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 12 inches (305mm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and
<100,000 Btuh (30kw), 36 inches (.9m)
for appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30kw)
* 12"
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth.
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth.
3 feet (.9m) within a height 15 feet (4.5m)
above the meter / regulator assembly
3 feet (.9m)
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 12 inches (305mm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and
<100,000 Btuh (30kw), 36 inches (.9m)
for appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30kw)
6 feet (1.8m)
7 feet (2.1m)
12 inches (305mm)
*For clearances not specified in ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CSA B149.1, clearance will be in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier and these installa­tion instructions."
Page 24
Page 25
VENT TERMINATION CLEARANCES
FOR DIRECT VENT INSTALLATIONS IN THE USA AND CANADA
INSIDE CORNER
DETAIL
G
D
A
E
B
L
C
Fixed
F
Closed
Operable
B
Operable
B
B
VENT TERMINAL
AIR SUPPLY INLET
US Installations
A =
B =
Clearance above grade, veranda,
porch, deck or balcony
Clearance to window or
door that may be opened
12 inches (305mm) or 12 in. (305mm)
above average snow accumulation.
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 9 inches (228mm) for ap-
pliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and <50,000
Btuh (15 kw), 12 inches (305mm) for ap-
pliances > 50,000 Btuh (15kw)
C =
Clearance to permanently
closed window
D =
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit
located above the terminal within a
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth
horizontal distance of 2 feet (610mm)
from the center line of the terminal
E =
F =
G =
H =
Clearance to unventilated soffit
Clearance to outside corner
Clearance to inside corner
Clearance to each side of center line ex-
tended above meter / regulator assembly
I =
Clearance to service regulator
vent outlet
J =
Clearance to non−mechanical air
supply inlet to building or the com-
bustion air inlet to any other ap-
pliance
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth * Equal to or greater than soffit depth
* No minimum to outside corner
*
3 feet (.9m) within a height 15 feet (4.5m)
above the meter / regulator assembly
*
3 feet (.9m)
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 9 inches (228mm) for ap-
pliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and <50,000
Btuh (15 kw), 12 inches (305mm) for ap-
pliances > 50,000 Btuh (15kw)
K =
L =
M =
1
In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 Natural Fuel Gas Code
2
In accordance with the current CSA B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code
 A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwellings and serves both dwellings.
 Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor. Lennox recommends avoiding this location if possible.
Clearance to mechanical air sup-
ply inlet
Clearance above paved sidewalk or
paved driveway located on public property
Clearance under veranda, porch, deck or balcony
3 feet (.9m) above if within 10 feet
(3m) horizontally
* 7 feet (2.1m)
*12 inches (305mm)
A
* 12"
H
Fixed
Closed
J
B
I
M
K
AREA WHERE TERMINAL IS NOT PERMITTED
1
Canadian Installations
2
12 inches (305mm) or 12 in. (305mm)
above average snow accumulation.
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 12 inches (305mm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and
<100,000 Btuh (30kw), 36 inches (.9m)
for appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30kw)
* 12"
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth* Equal to or greater than soffit depth
* No minimum to outside corner
*
3 feet (.9m) within a height 15 feet (4.5m)
above the meter / regulator assembly
3 feet (.9m)
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 12 inches (305mm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and
<100,000 Btuh (30kw), 36 inches (.9m)
for appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30kw)
6 feet (1.8m)
7 feet (2.1m)
12 inches (305mm)
*For clearances not specified in ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CSA B149.1, clearance will be in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier and these installation instructions."
FIGURE 33
Page 25
Page 26
Details of Intake and Exhaust Piping Terminations for Direct Vent Installations
NOTE − In Direct Vent installations, combustion air is tak­en from outdoors and flue gases are discharged to out­doors.
NOTE − Flue gas may be slightly acidic and may adversely affect some building materials. If any vent termination is used and the flue gasses may impinge on the building ma­terial, a corrosion−resistant shield (minimum 24 inches square) should be used to protect the wall surface. If the optional tee is used, the protective shield is recommended. The shield should be constructed using wood, plastic, sheet metal or other suitable material. All seams, joints, cracks, etc. in the affected area should be sealed using an appropriate sealant. See figure 39.
Intake and exhaust pipes may be routed either horizontally through an outside wall or vertically through the roof. In attic or closet installations, vertical termination through the roof is preferred. Figures 34 through 48 show typical termina­tions.
1 − Intake and exhaust terminations are not required to be
in the same pressure zone. You may exit the intake on one side of the structure and the exhaust on another side (figure 35). You may exit the exhaust out the roof and the intake out the side of the structure (figure 36).
2 − Intake and exhaust pipes should be placed as close
together as possible at termination end (refer to il­lustrations). Maximum separation is 3" (76mm) on roof terminations and 6" (152mm) on side wall termina­tions.
3 − On roof terminations, the intake piping should termi-
nate straight down using two 90° elbows (See figure
34).
4 − Exhaust piping must terminate straight out or up as
shown. A reducer may be required on the exhaust pip­ing at the point where it exits the structure to improve the velocity of exhaust away from the intake piping. See table 8.
5 − On field supplied terminations for side wall exit, ex-
haust piping may extend a maximum of 12 inches (305mm) for 2" PVC and 20 inches (508mm) for 3" (76mm) PVC beyond the outside wall. Intake piping should be as short as possible. See figures 37 and 38.
6 − On field supplied terminations, a minimum distance
between the end of the exhaust pipe and the end of the intake pipe without a termination elbow is 8" and a minimum distance of 6" with a termination elbow. See figures 37 and 38.
TABLE 8
EXHAUST PIPE TERMINATION SIZE REDUCTION
ML193UH
MODEL
*045 and 070
*090 2" (51mm)
110 2" (51mm) 135 2" (51mm)
Termination
Pipe Size
1−1/2" (38mm)
*ML193UH−045, −070 and −090 units with the flush mount termination must use the 1−1/2"accelerator supplied with the kit unless a tee is used for termination as shown figure 39.
NOTE − Care must be taken to avoid recirculation of ex­haust back into intake pipe.
Inches(mm)
8" (203mm) MIN
12" (305mm) ABOVE
AVERAGE SNOW
ACCUMULATION
3" (76mm) OR
2" (51mm) PVC
PROVIDE SUPPORT
FOR INTAKE AND
EXHAUST LINES
DIRECT VENT ROOF TERMINATION KIT
3"(76mm) MAX.
(15F75 or 44J41)
SIZE TERMINATION PIPE PER TABLE 8.
UNCONDITIONED
ATTIC SPACE
1/2" (13mm) FOAM
INSULATION IN
UNCONDITIONED
SPACE
FIGURE 34
Exiting Exhaust and Intake Vent
(no common pressure zone)
Exhaust
Pipe
Furnace
Inlet Air (Minimum 12 in. 305 MM) above
grade or snow
accumulation
FIGURE 35
Exiting Exhaust and Intake Vent
(no common pressure zone)
Roof T
erminated
Exhaust Pipe
Inlet Air
Furnace
(Minimum 12 in. 305 MM) above
grade or snow
accumulation
FIGURE 36
Page 26
Page 27
FIELD FABRICATED WALL TERMINATION OR
(15F74) WALL RING TERMINATION KIT
FIELD FABRICATED WALLL TERMINATION
OR (15F74) WALL RING TERMINATION KIT
With INTAKE ELBOW
NOTE − FIELD PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE
REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
C
* WALL
SUPPORT
C
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX
INSULATION IN UN-
CONDITIONED SPACE
SIZE TERMINATION
PER TABLE 8
D
B
A
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX INSULATION
IN UNCONDITIONED SPACE
E
STRAIGHT
APPPLICATION
D
B
A
EXTENDED
APPLICATION
NOTE − FIELD PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE
REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
C
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX INSULATION
* WALL
SUPPORT
C
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX
INSULATION IN UN-
CONDITIONED SPACE
SIZE TERMINATION
PER TABLE 8
D
B
A
IN UNCONDITIONED SPACE
APPPLICATION
D
E
B
A
STRAIGHT
EXTENDED
APPLICATION
See venting table 5 for maximum venting lengths with this arrangement.
* Use wall support every 24" (610 mm). Use two wall supports if extension is greater than 24" (610 mm) but less than 48" (1219 mm). NOTE − One wall support must be 6" (152 mm) from top of each pipe (intake and exhaust)
A−Minimum clearance
above grade or average
snow accumulation
B−Maximum horizontal
separation between
intake and exhaust
C−Minimum from
end of exhaust to
inlet of intake
D−Maximum exhaust
pipe length
E−Maximum wall support
distance from top of each
pipe (intake/exhaust)
2" (51mm)
Vent Pipe
12" (305MM) 12" (305MM)
6" (152MM) 6" (152MM)
8" (203MM) 8" (203MM)
12" (305MM) 20" (508MM)
6" (152MM) 6" (152MM)
3" (76mm)
Vent Pipe
FIGURE 37
See venting table 5 for maximum venting lengths with this arrangement.
* Use wall support every 24" (610 mm). Use two wall supports if extension is greater than 24" (610 mm) but less than 48" (1219 mm). NOTE − One wall support must be 6" (152 mm) from top of each pipe (intake and exhaust)
A−Minimum clearance
above grade or average
snow accumulation
B−Maximum horizontal
separation between
intake and exhaust
C−Minimum from
end of exhaust to
inlet of intake
D−Maximum exhaust
pipe length
E−Maximum wall support
distance from top of each
pipe (intake/exhaust)
2" (51mm)
Vent Pipe
12" (305MM) 12" (305MM)
6" (152MM) 6" (152MM)
6" (152MM)
12" (305MM) 20" (508MM)
6" (152MM) 6" (152MM)
3" (76mm)
Vent Pipe
6" (152MM)
FIGURE 38
Page 27
Page 28
7 − If intake and exhaust piping must be run up a side wall
to position above snow accumulation or other ob­structions, piping must be supported every 24" (610mm) as shown in figures 37 and 38. In addition, close coupled wall termination kits must be extended for use in this application. See figures 46 and 47. When exhaust and intake piping must be run up an outside wall, the exhaust piping must be terminated
with pipe sized per table 8.The intake piping may be equipped with a 90° elbow turndown. Using turndown will add 5 feet (1.5m) to the equivalent length of the pipe.
8 − A multiple furnace installation may use a group of up to
four terminations assembled together horizontally, as shown in figure 42.
B
D
Intake
C
2
A
1
B
C
A
Exhaust
D
3
Front View of
Intake and Exhaust
Intake
Exhaust
D
TABLE 9
E
B
C
2
A
1
12"
A− Clearance above
grade or average snow
accumulation
B−Horizontal
separation between
intake and exhaust
C−Minimum from
end of exhaust to
inlet of intake
D−Exhaust pipe length
E−Wall support distance
from top of each pipe
(intake/exhaust)
2" (51mm)
Vent Pipe
12" (305MM) Min.
6" (152MM) Min.
24" (610 MM) Max
9" (227MM) Min.
12" (305MM) Min. 16" (405 MM) Max.
6" (152MM) Max.
3" (76mm)
Vent Pipe
12" (305MM) Min.
6" (152MM) Min.
24" (610 MM) Max
9" (227MM) Min.
12" (305MM) Min. 20" (508MM) Max.
6" (152MM) Max.
1
The exhaust termination tee should be connected to the 2" or 3" PVC flue pipe as shown in the illustration. Do
not use an accelerator in applications that include an exhaust termination tee. The accelerator is not required.
2
As required. Flue gas may be acidic and may adversely affect some building materials. If a side wall vent termination is used and flue gases will impinge on the building materials, a corrosion−resistant shield (24 inches square) should be used to protect the wall surface. If optional tee is used, the protective shield is recom­mended. The shield should be constructed using wood, sheet metal or other suitable material. All seams, joints, cracks, etc. in affected area, should be sealed using an appropriate sealant.
3
Exhaust pipe 45° elbow can be rotated to the side away from the combustion air inlet to direct exhaust away
from adjacent property. The exhaust must never be directed toward the combustion air inlet.
FIGURE 39
Page 28
Page 29
EXHAUST
12” (305mm)
Minimum
Above Average
Snow
Accumulation
CLAMP
VENT
1 1/2" (38mm) accelerator
provided on 71M80 & 44W92
kits for ML193UH045P24B,
070P24B & 070P36B
INTAKE
AIR
FLASHING
(Not Furnished)
SHEET METAL STRAP
(Clamp and sheet metal strap must be field installed to support the weight of the termination kit.)
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE REQUIRED
TO ADAPT LARGER VENT
PIPE SIZE TO TERMINATION
Front View
INTAKE
AIR
Top View
1/2" (13mm) Foam Insulation
in Unconditioned Space
FIELD−
PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY
BE REQUIRED
TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT
PIPE SIZE TO
TERMINATION
EXHAUST VENT
SIZE
TERMINATION
PIPE PER
TABLE 8.
EXHAUST VENT
INTAKE AIR
6 (152mm) MIN.
DIRECT VENT CONCENTRIC ROOFTOP TERMINATION
71M80, 69M29 or 60L46 (US)
44W92 or 44W93 (Canada)
FIGURE 40
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE REQUIRED
TO ADAPT LARGER VENT
PIPE SIZE TO TERMINATION
OUTSIDE
WALL
EXHAUST
VENT
INTAKE
AIR
CLAMP
(Not Furnished)
DIRECT VENT CONCENTRIC WALL TERMINATION
71M80, 69M29 or 60L46 (US)
44W92 or 44W93 (Canada)
1−1/2" (38mm) accelerator
provided on 71M80 & 44W92
kits for ML193UH045P24B,
070P24B & 070P36B
INTAKE
AIR
AIR
12" (305mm) Min.
above grade or
average snow accumulation.
INTAKE
GRADE
FIGURE 41
EXHAUST
VENT
INTAKE
AIR
Inches (mm)
5"
(127mm)
18" MAX.
(457mm)
EXHAUST VENT
INTAKE
AIR
12"
(305mm)
5−1/2"
(140mm)
Front View
12" (305mm) Min.
above grade or
average snow
accumulation.
EXHAUST
VENT
DIRECT VENT WALL TERMINATION KIT
(30G28 or 81J20)
FIGURE 43
Front View
INTAKE
AIR
1/2" (13MM) Foam Insulation
in Unconditioned Space
FIELD−
PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY
BE REQUIRED
TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT
PIPE SIZE TO
TERMINATION
DIRECT VENT WALL TERMINATION KIT
(22G44 or 44J40)
FIGURE 44
2" EXTENSION FOR 2" PVC PIPE1" EXTENSION FOR 3" PVC PIPE
FURNACE
INTAKE
PIPE
4’’
OUTSIDE WALL
EXHAUST VENT
SIZE
TERMINATION
PIPE PER
TABLE 8.
Top View
EXHAUST VENT
INTAKE AIR
8" (206MM) MIN.
OUTSIDE WALL
FURNACE
EXHAUST
PIPE
GLUE EXHAUST
END FLUSH INTO
TERMINATION
optional intake elbow
Side View
OPTIONAL VENT TERMINATION FOR MULTIPLE UNIT
INSTALLATION OF DIRECT VENT WALL TERMINATION KIT
(22G44, 44J40, 30G28 or 81J20)
FIGURE 42
Page 29
FLAT SIDE
1−1/2" ACCELERATOR
(all −45, −070 and −090 units)
FLUSH−MOUNT SIDE WALL TERMINATION
51W11
FIGURE 45
Page 30
WALL TERMINATION KITS (CLOSE−COUPLE)
EXTENDED VENT FOR GRADE CLEARANCE
If intake and exhaust pipe is less than 12 in. (305 mm) above snow accumulation or other obstructions, field fabricated piping must be installed.
8” (203 mm) Min. for 2” (51 mm) & 3” (76 mm) DIA. pipe
WALL SUPPORT*
6” (152 mm)
Maximum
INTAKE
AIR
between the end of the exhaust pipe and intake pipe 12” (305 mm) Max. for 2” (51 mm) Dia. Exhaust 20” (508 mm) Max. for 3” (76 mm) Dia. Exhaust
8” (203 mm) Min.
12” (305 mm) Max. for 2” (51 mm) Dia. Exhaust 20” (508 mm) Max. for 3” (76 mm) Dia. Exhaust
2 inch (51 mm) 22G44 (US)
3 inch (76 mm) 44J40 (US)
EXHAUST
AIR
INTAKE
5” (127 mm)
12” (305 mm) Minimum
Above Grade or Average
Snow Accumulation
GRADE
*Use wall support every 24" (610). Use two supports if
extension is greater than 24" but less than 48".
AIR
REDUCER MAY BE REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE SIZE TO TERMINATION
FIELD−PROVIDED
12”
(305 mm)
1/2” (13 mm)
FOAM INSULATION
(FieldFurnished)
EXHAUST
AIR
12” (305 mm) Minimum
51/2”
(140 mm)
Above Grade or Average
Snow Accumulation
GRADE
WALL TERMINATION KITS (CLOSE−COUPLE)
EXTENDED VENT FOR GRADE CLEARANCE
2 inch (51 mm) 30G28 (WTK Canada) 3 inch (76 mm) 81J20 (WTK Canada)
See Installation Instructions for additional information.
If intake and exhaust pipe is less than 12 in. (305 mm) above snow accumulation or other obstructions, field fabricated piping must be installed.
WALL SUPPORT*
6” (152 mm)
Maximum
INTAKE
AIR
12” (305 mm) Max. for 2” (51 mm) Dia. Exhaust 20” (508 mm) Max. for 3” (76 mm) Dia. Exhaust
6” (152 mm)
Minimum
6” (152 mm)
Minimum
FIGURE 46
EXHAUST
AIR
12” (305 mm) Minimum
Above Grade or Average
Snow Accumulation
GRADE
REDUCER MAY BE REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE SIZE TO TERMINATION
FIELD−PROVIDED
12”
(305 mm)
INTAKE
AIR
5” (127 mm)
51/2”
(140 mm)
1/2” (13 mm)
FOAM INSULATION
(FieldFurnished)
EXHAUST
AIR
12” (305 mm) Minimum
Above Grade or Average
Snow Accumulation
GRADE
12” (305 mm) Max. for 2” (51 mm) Dia. Exhaust 20” (508 mm) Max. for 3” (76 mm) Dia. Exhaust
FIGURE 47
Page 30
*Use wall support every 24" (610). Use two supports if
extension is greater than 24" but less than 48".
Page 31
ML193UH DIRECT VENT APPLICATION
USING EXISTING CHIMNEY
STRAIGHT−CUT OR
3"−8"
(76mm−203mm)
8" − 12"
(203mm − 305mm)
Minimum 12" (305MM)
above chimney top
plate or average snow
accumulation
*SIZE TERMINATION
PIPE PER TABLE 8.
NOTE − Do not discharge exhaust gases directly into any chimney or vent stack. If ver­tical discharge through an existing unused chimney or stack is required, insert piping inside chimney until the pipe open end is above top of chimney and terminate as illus­trated. In any exterior portion of chimney, the exhaust vent must be insulated.
INTAKE PIPE
INSULATION (optional)
SHEET
METAL TOP
PLATE
INSULATE TO FORM
SEAL
ANGLE−CUT IN DIRECTION
OF ROOF SLOPE *
EXHAUST VENT
1/2" (13mm)
WEATHERPROOF
INSULATION
SHOULDER OF FITTINGS
PROVIDE SUPPORT
OF PIPE ON TOP PLATE
3" − 8"
(76mm−
203mm)
ALTERNATE
INTAKE PIPE
EXTERIOR
PORTION OF
CHIMNEY
FIGURE 48 Details of Exhaust Piping Terminations for Non-Direct Vent Applications
Exhaust pipes may be routed either horizontally through an outside wall or vertically through the roof. In attic or closet installations, vertical termination through the roof is pre­ferred. Figures 49 through 52 show typical terminations.
1 − Exhaust piping must terminate straight out or up as
shown. The termination pipe must be sized as listed in table 8.The specified pipe size ensures proper veloc­ity required to move the exhaust gases away from the building.
2 − On field supplied terminations for side wall exit, ex-
haust piping may extend a maximum of 12 inches (305mm) for 2" PVC and 20 inches (508mm) for 3" (76mm) PVC beyond the outside wall. See figure 50.
SIZE TERMINATION
12" (305mm) ABOVE AVE.
SNOW
ACCUMULATION
1/2" (13mm) FOAM
INSULATION
PIPE PER TABLE 8.
12" (305mm) MAX. for 2" (51mm)
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX
INSULATION IN
UNCONDITIONED SPACE
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY
BE REQUIRED TO
ADAPT LARGER
VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
SIZE TERMINATION PIPE PER TABLE 8.
20" (508mm) MAX. for 3" (76mm)
1/2" (13mm)
ARMAFLEX
INSULATION
PVC REDUCER
12" MIN. (305mm)
Above Grade or
average snow
accumulation
NON−DIRECT VENT FIELD SUPPLIED WALL TERMINATION OR
(15F74) WALL TERMINATION KIT
FIGURE 50
3 − If exhaust piping must be run up a side wall to position
above snow accumulation or other obstructions, pip­ing must be supported every 24 inches (610mm) as shown in figure 51. When exhaust piping must be run up an outside wall, any reduction in exhaust pipe size must be done after the final elbow.
12" (305mm) MAX. for 2" (51mm)
UNCONDITIONED
SPACE
*WALL SUPPORT
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE
REQUIRED TO
ADAPT LARGER
VENT PIPE SIZE TO
TERMINATION
1/2" (13mm) FOAM
INSULATION IN
UNCONDITIONED
SPACE
6" (152mm)
Max
OUTSIDE WALL
20" (508mm) MAX. for 3" (76mm)
SIZE TER­MINATION PIPE PER
TABLE 8.
12" (305mm)
ABOVE GRADE OR
AVERAGE SNOW
ACCUMULATION
1/2" (13mm) FOAM
INSULATION
NON−DIRECT VENT FIELD SUPPLIED WALL TERMINATION
EXTENDED OR (15F74) WALL TERMINATION VENT PIPE
*Use wall support every 24" (610). Use two supports if extension is
greater than 24" but less than 48".
EXTENDED
FIGURE 51
3" (76mm) OR
2" (51mm) PVC
PROVIDE SUPPORT
FOR EXHAUST LINES
UNCONDITIONED
NON−DIRECT VENT ROOF TERMINATION KIT
(15F75 or 44J41)
FIGURE 49
ATTIC SPACE
Page 31
Page 32
ML193UH NON−DIRECT VENT APPLICATION
USING EXISTING CHIMNEY
SIZE TERMINATION
PIPE PER TABLE 8.
Minimum 12" (305MM)
above chimney top
plate or average snow
accumulation
SHEET
METAL TOP
PLATE
STRAIGHT−CUT OR
ANGLE−CUT IN DIRECTION
OF ROOF SLOPE
EXHAUST VENT
1/2" (13mm)
WEATHERPROOF
INSULATION
SHOULDER OF FITTINGS
PROVIDE SUPPORT
OF PIPE ON TOP PLATE
CONDENSATE TRAP AND PLUG LOCATIONS
(Unit shown in upflow position)
Trap
(same on
right side)
1−1/2 in.
Plug
(same on left side)
INSULATE TO FORM
SEAL
NOTE − Do not discharge exhaust gases directly into any chimney or vent stack. If ver­tical discharge through an existing unused chimney or stack is required, insert piping inside chimney until the pipe open end is above top of chimney and terminate as illus­trated. In any exterior portion of chimney, the exhaust vent must be insulated.
EXTERIOR
PORTION OF
CHIMNEY
FIGURE 52
Condensate Piping
This unit is designed for either right- or left-side exit of con­densate piping in upflow applications. In horizontal applica­tions, the condensate trap must extend below the unit. An 8" service clearance is required for the condensate trap. Refer to figures 53 and 54 for condensate trap locations. Figure 60 shows trap assembly using 1/2" PVC or 3/4" PVC.
NOTE − If necessary the condensate trap may be installed up to 5´ away from the furnace. Use PVC pipe to connect trap to furnace condensate outlet. Piping from furnace must slope down a minimum of 1/4" per ft. toward trap.
1 − Determine which side condensate piping will exit the
unit, location of trap, field−provided fittings and length of PVC pipe required to reach available drain.
2 − Use a 3/8 allen wrench and remove plug (figure 53)
from the cold end header box at the appropriate loca­tion on the side of the unit. Install field−provided 1/2 NPT male fitting into cold end header box. Use Teflon tape or appropriate pipe dope.
3 − Install the cap over the clean out opening at the base of
the trap. Secure with clamp. See figure 60.
4 − Install drain trap using appropriate PVC fittings, glue
all joints. Glue the provided drain trap as shown in fig­ure 60. Route the condensate line to an open drain.
Condensate line must maintain a 1/4" downward slope from the furnace to the drain.
NOTE − In upflow applications where side return air filter is installed on same side as the conden­sate trap, filter rack must be installed beyond condensate trap or trap must be re−located to avoid interference.
FIGURE 53
5 − Figures 55 and 56 show the furnace and evaporator
coil using a separate drain. If necessary the conden­sate line from the furnace and evaporator coil can drain together. See figures 57, 58 and 59. Upflow furnace (figure 58) − In upflow furnace applica­tions the field provided vent must be a minimum 1" to a maximum 2" length above the condensate drain outlet connection. Any length above 2" may result in a flooded heat exchanger if the combined primary drain line were to become restricted. Horizontal furnace (figure 59) − In horizontal furnace applications the field provided vent must be a mini­mum 4" to a maximum 5" length above the condensate drain outlet connection. Any length above 5" may re­sult in a flooded heat exchanger if the combined pri­mary drain line were to become restricted.
NOTE − In horizontal applications it is recommended to install a secondary drain pan underneath the unit and trap assembly.
NOTE − Vinyl tubing may be used for condensate drain. Tubing must be 1−1/4" OD X 1" ID and should be attached to the drain on the trap using a hose clamp.
CAUTION
Do not use copper tubing or existing copper conden- sate lines for drain line.
6 − If unit will be started immediately upon completion of
installation, prime trap per procedure outlined in Unit Start−Up section.
Page 32
Page 33
Condensate line must slope downward away from the trap to drain. If drain level is above condensate trap, condensate pump must be used. Condensate drain line should be routed within the conditioned space to avoid freezing of condensate and blockage of drain line. If this is not possible, a heat cable kit may be used on the condensate trap and line. Heating cable kit is available from Lennox in various lengths; 6 ft. (1.8m) − kit no. 26K68; 24 ft. (7.3m) − kit no. 26K69; and 50 ft. (15.2m) − kit no. 26K70.
CONDENSATE TRAP LOCATIONS
(Unit shown in upflow position with remote trap)
Field Provided Vent
Min. 1" Above Condensate
Drain Connection
1" Min.
2" Max.
*5’ max.
PVC Pipe Only
Trap Can Be Installed a
Maximum 5’ From Furnace
ML193UH With Evaporator Coil Using A Separate Drain
Field−Provided Vent
(1" min. to 2" Max. above
condensate drain connection)
Condensate
Drain Connection
Condensate trap and evaporator coil drain separately as
shown.
Drain
FIGURE 55
To Drain
*Piping from furnace must slope down a minimum of 1/4" per ft. toward trap.
FIGURE 54
ML193UH with Evaporatoir Coil Using a Separate Drain
(Unit shown in horizontal left−hand discharge position)
Evaporator
Coil
Drain Pan
*Piping from furnace and evaporator coil must slope down a minimum of 1/4" per ft. toward trap.
Field−Provided Vent
(4" min. to 5" Max. above
condensate drain connection)
4”min
5”max
5’ max.
PVC Pipe Only
Condensate Drain
Connection
FIGURE 56
Page 33
Page 34
IMPORTANT
When combining the furnace and evaporator coil drains together, the A/C condensate drain outlet must be vented to relieve pressure in or­der for the furnace pressure switch to operate properly.
Condensate Trap With Optional Overflow Switch
From Evaporator Coil
Horizontal Furnace 4" Min. to 5" Max. above
Optional
Overflow Switch
Field−Provided Vent
(Upflow/Furnace 1" Min. to 2" Max.
condensate drain connection)
Furnace Condensate
Drain Connection
ML193UH with Evaporator Coil Using a Common Drain
Field−Provided Vent
(1" min. to 2" Max. above
condensate drain connection)
Condensate
Drain Connection
FIGURE 58
Evaporator
Drain Line
Vent Required
To Drain
FIGURE 57
ML193UH with Evaporator Coil Using a Common Drain
(Unit shown in horizontal lefthand discharge position)
Evaporator
Coil
4”min
5”max
5’ max.
PVC Pipe Only
Condensate Drain
Connection
Drain Pan
*Piping from furnace and evaporator coil must slope down a minimum of 1/4" per ft. toward trap.
FIGURE 59
Field−Provided Vent
(4" min. to 5" Max. above
condensate drain connection)
Page 34
Page 35
TRAP / DRAIN ASSEMBLY USING 1/2" PVC OR 3/4" PVC
Optional Condensate Drain Connection
Adapter 1/2 inch slip X
1/2 inch mpt (Not Furnished)
90° Street Elbow
1/2 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
90° Street Elbow
1/2 inch PVC
(Furnished)
To
Trap
Optional Drain Piping From Trap
Drain Assembly for 1/2 inch Drain Pipe
1/2 inch PVC Pipe
(Not Furnished)
90° Elbow
1/2 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
To
Drain
Drain Assembly for 3/4 inch Drain Pipe
1 (25 mm) Min. 2 (50 mm) Max. Above Top Of Condensate Drain Connection In Unit
90° Elbow 1/2 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
1/2 inch PVC Pipe
(Not Furnished)
Adapter 1/2 inch slip X
1/2 inch mpt (Not Furnished)
Vent
5 Feet
Maximum
1/2 inch PVC Pipe
(Not Furnished)
Coupling 1/2 inch slip X slip
(Not Furnished)
Drain Trap
Assembly
(Furnished)
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
90° Elbow
3/4 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
To
Drain
Drain Trap Assembly
(Furnished)
7
(178)
90° Elbow
3/4 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
To
Coupling 3/4 inch slip X slip
Drain
Drain Trap Assembly with 1/2 inch Piping
1 (25 mm) Min. 2 (50 mm) Max. Above Top Of Condensate Drain Connection In Unit
(Not Furnished)
Vent
1/2 inch
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
To
Drain
Drain Trap
Clean Out
Drain Trap Assembly with 3/4 inch Piping
Drain Trap Assembly with 3/4 inch Piping
1 (25 mm) Min. 2 (50 mm) Max. Above Top Of Condensate Drain Connection In Unit
Vent
3/4 inch
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
To
Drain
FIGURE 60
Page 35
Page 36
Gas Piping
CAUTION
If a flexible gas connector is required or allowed by the authority that has jurisdiction, black iron pipe shall be installed at the gas valve and extend outside the furnace cabinet. The flexible connector can then be added between the black iron pipe and the gas supply line.
WARNING
Do not exceed 600 in−lbs (50 ft−lbs) torque when at­taching the gas piping to the gas valve.
1 − Gas piping may be routed into the unit through either
the left- or right-hand side. Supply piping enters into the gas valve from the side of the valve as shown in figure 63. Move Bellows grommet to side which gas line enters. Ensure opposite gas line hole is plugged with supplied plug.
IMPORTANT
When converting the ML193 unit from natural gas to LP/propane install the field provided low pressure switch. See figure 61.
4 − Piping should be sloped 1/4 inch per 15 feet (6mm per
5.6m) upward toward the gas meter from the furnace. The piping must be supported at proper intervals, ev­ery 8 to 10 feet (2.44 to 3.05m), using suitable hangers or straps. Install a drip leg in vertical pipe runs to serve as a trap for sediment or condensate.
5 − A 1/8" N.P.T. plugged tap or pressure post is located
on the gas valve to facilitate test gauge connection. See figure 67.
6 − In some localities, codes may require installation of a
manual main shut-off valve and union (furnished by in­staller) external to the unit. Union must be of the ground joint type.
IMPORTANT
Compounds used on threaded joints of gas piping must be resistant to the actions of liquified petro­leum gases.
Leak Check
After gas piping is completed, carefully check all piping connections (factory− and field−installed) for gas leaks. Use a leak detecting solution or other preferred means.
Never use an open flame to test for gas leaks. Check all connections using a commercially available soap solution made specifically for leak detection.
The furnace must be isolated from the gas supply system by closing its individual manual shut-off valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply system at pressures less than or equal to 1/2 psig (3.48 kPa, 14 inches w.c.).
LOW INLET PRESSURE SWITCH
(S145) LOCATION
Orange
White
Gas Valve Shown In Off Position
FIGURE 61
2 − When connecting gas supply, factors such as length of
run, number of fittings and furnace rating must be con­sidered to avoid excessive pressure drop. Table 10 lists recommended pipe sizes for typical applications.
NOTE − Use two wrenches when connecting gas pip­ing to avoid transferring torque to the manifold.
3 − Gas piping must not run in or through air ducts, clothes
chutes, chimneys or gas vents, dumb waiters or eleva­tor shafts. Center gas line through piping hole. Gas line should not touch side of unit. See figures 63 and
64.
Orange
Yellow
MANUAL MAIN SHUT−OFF
VALVE WILL NOT HOLD
NORMAL TEST PRESSURE
1/8" N.P.T. PLUGGED TAP
CAP
FIGURE 62
FURNACE
GAS VALVE
IMPORTANT
When testing pressure of gas lines, gas valve must be disconnected and isolated. See figure 62. Gas valves can be damaged if subjected to pressures greater than 1/2 psig (3.48 kPa).
WARNING
Failure to follow the safety warnings exactly could result in serious injury, death, or property damage. Never use an open flame to test for gas leaks. Check all connections using a commercially available soap solution made specifically for leak detection. Some soaps used for leak detection are corrosive to certain metals. Carefully rinse piping thoroughly after leak test has been completed.
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Page 36
Page 37
Left Side Piping
(Standard)
MANUAL
MAIN SHUT−OFF
VALV E
AUTOMATIC
GAS VALVE
(with manual
shut−off valve)
Right Side Piping
(Alternate)
Bellows Grommet
PlugPlug
MANUAL
MAIN SHUT−OFF
VALV E
GROUND
JOINT UNION
MANUAL
MAIN SHUT−OFF
VALV E
GROUND
JOINT
UNION
DRIP LEG
DRIP LEG
Gas Valve
Bellows Grommet
NOTE − BLACK IRON PIPE ONLY TO BE ROUTED INSIDE OF CABINET
FIELD
PROVIDED
AND INSTALLED
FIGURE 63
Horizontal Applications
Possible Gas Piping Configurations
Bellows Grommet
MANUAL
MAIN SHUT−OFF
VALV E
GROUND
JOINT
UNION
DRIP LEG
Gas Valve
GROUND
JOINT
UNION
DRIP LEG
Horizontal Application
Left−Side Air Discharge
Bellows Grommet
Horizontal Application
Right−Side Air Discharge
Gas Valve
Plug
FIELD
PROVIDED
AND INSTALLED
NOTE − BLACK IRON PIPE ONLY TO BE ROUTED INSIDE OF CABINET
Bellows Grommet
FIGURE 64
Gas Valve
MANUAL
MAIN SHUT−OFF
VALV E
GROUND
JOINT
UNION
DRIP LEG
Page 37
Page 38
GAS PIPE CAPACITY − FT3/HR (kL/HR)
TABLE 10
Nominal
Iron Pipe Size
−Inches(mm)
1/2
(12.7)
3/4
(19.05)
1
(25.4)
1−1/4
(31.75)
1−1/2
(38.1)
2
(50.8)
2−1/2
(63.5)
3
(76.2)
4
(101.6)
Internal
Diameter
−Inches(mm)
.622
(17.799)
.824
(20.930)
1.049
(26.645)
1.380
(35.052)
1.610
(40.894)
2.067
(52.502)
2.469
(67.713)
3.068
(77.927)
4.026
(102.260)
10
(3.048)20(6.096)30(9.144)40(12.192)50(15.240)60(18.288)70(21.336)80(24.384)90(27.432)
175
(4.96)
360
(10.19)
680
(19.25)
1400
(39.64)
2100
(59.46)
3950
(111.85)
6300
(178.39)
11000
(311.48)
23000
(651.27)
120
(3.40)
250
(7.08)
465
(13.17)
950
(26.90)
460
(41.34)
2750
(77.87)
4350
(123.17)
7700
(218.03)
15800
(447.39)
97
(2.75)
200
(5.66)
375
(10.62)
770
(21.80)
1180
(33.41)
2200
(62.30)
3520
(99.67)
6250
(176.98)
12800
(362.44)
NOTE − Capacity given in cubic feet of gas per hour (kilo liters of gas per hour) and based on 0.60 specific gravity gas.
Removal of the Furnace from Common Vent
In the event that an existing furnace is removed from a venting system commonly run with separate gas ap­pliances, the venting system is likely to be too large to properly vent the remaining attached appliances.
Conduct the following test while each appliance is operat­ing and the other appliances (which are not operating) re­main connected to the common venting system. If the venting system has been installed improperly, you must correct the system as indicated in the general venting re­quirements section.
Length of Pipe−Feet(m)
82
(2.32)
170
(4.81)
320
(9.06)
660
(18.69)
990
(28.03)
1900
(53.80)
3000
(84.95)
5300
(150.07)
10900
(308.64)
73
(2.07)
151
(4.28)
285
(8.07)
580
(16.42)
900
(25.48)
1680
(47.57)
2650
(75.04)
4750
(134.50)
9700
(274.67)
66
(1.87)
138
(3.91)
260
(7.36)
530
(15.01)
810
(22.94)
1520
(43.04)
2400
(67.96)
4300
(121.76)
8800
(249.18)
61
(1.73)
125
(3.54)
240
(6.80)
490
(13.87)
750
(21.24)
1400
(39.64)
2250
(63.71)
3900
(110.43)
8100
(229.36)
3 − Close all building doors and windows and all doors be-
tween the space in which the appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn on clothes dry­ers and any appliances not connected to the common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will oper­ate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer ex­haust fan. Close fireplace dampers.
4 − Follow the lighting instructions. Turn on the appliance
that is being inspected. Adjust the thermostat so that the appliance operates continuously.
WARNING
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD Failure to follow the steps outlined below for each
appliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation could result in carbon mon­oxide poisoning or death. The following steps shall be followed for each ap­pliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation, while all other appliances connected to the venting system are not in operation:
1 − Seal any unused openings in the common venting sys-
tem.
2 − Inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal
pitch. Determine that there is no blockage, restriction,
5 − After the main burner has operated for 5 minutes, test
for leaks of flue gases at the draft hood relief opening. Use the flame of a match or candle.
6 − After determining that each appliance connected to the
common venting system is venting properly, (step 3) return all doors, widows, exhaust fans, fireplace damp­ers, and any other gas−burning appliances to their pre­vious mode of operation.
7 − If a venting problem is found during any of the preced-
ing tests, the common venting system must be modi­fied to correct the problem.
Resize the common venting system to the minimum vent pipe size determined by using the appropriate tables in Appendix G. (These are in the current stan­dards of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1.
leakage, corrosion, or other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
57
(1.61)
118
(3.34)
220
(6.23)
460
(13.03)
690
(19.54)
1300
(36.81)
2050
(58.05)
3700
(104.77)
7500
(212.37)
53
(1.50)
110
(3.11)
205
(5.80)
430
(12.18)
650
(18.41)
1220
(34.55)
1950
(55.22)
3450
(97.69)
7200
(203.88)
100
(30.480)
50
(1.42)
103
(2.92)
195
(5.52)
400
(11.33)
620
(17.56)
1150
(32.56)
1850
(52.38)
3250
(92.03)
6700
(189.72)
Page 38
Page 39
Electrical
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD)
Precautions and Procedures
Complete the wiring connections to the equipment. Use the provided unit wiring diagram and the field wiring shown in figure 66. Use 18−gauge wire or larger that is suitable for Class II rating for thermostat connections.
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge can affect elec­tronic components. Take precautions to neutralize electrostatic charge by touching your hand and tools to metal prior to handling the control.
INTERIOR MAKE−UP BOX INSTALLATION
remove and relocate
plug to unused
opening on left side
MAKE−UP
BOX
Right Side
FIGURE 65
The unit is equipped with a field make−up box. The make− up box may be moved to the right side of the furnace to fa­cilitate installation. Seal unused openings on left side with plugs removed from right side. Secure the excess wire to the existing harness to protect it from damage.
Refer to figure 66 for schematic wiring diagram and trou­bleshooting.
The power supply wiring must meet Class I restrictions. Protected by either a fuse or circuit breaker, select circuit protection and wire size according to unit nameplate.
NOTE − Unit nameplate states maximum current draw. Maximum Over−Current Protection allowed is 15 AMP.
Holes are on both sides of the furnace cabinet to facilitate wiring.
Install a separate (properly sized) disconnect switch near the furnace so that power can be turned off for servicing.
Before connecting the thermostat check to make sure the wires will be long enough for servicing at a later date. Make sure that thermostat wire is long enough to facilitate future removal of blower for service.
Electrically ground the unit according to local codes or, in the absence of local codes, according to the current Na­tional Electric Code (ANSI/NFPA No. 70) for the USA and current Canadian Electric Code part 1 (CSA standard C22.1) for Canada. A green ground wire is provided in the field make−up box.
NOTE − The ML193UH furnace contains electronic compo­nents that are polarity sensitive. Make sure that the furnace is wired correctly and is properly grounded.
Accessory Terminals
One line voltage EAC" 1/4" spade terminal is provided on the furnace integrated control. See figure 1 for integrated control configuration. This terminal is energized when the indoor blower is operating. Any accessory rated up to one amp can be connected to this terminal with the neutral leg of the circuit being connected to one of the provided neutral terminals. If an accessory rated at greater than one amp is connected to this terminal, it is necessary to use an exter­nal relay.
One line voltage HUM" 1/4" spade terminal is provided on the furnace integrated control. See figure 1 for integrated control configuration. This terminal is energized in the heating mode when the combustion air inducer is operat­ing. Any humidifier rated up to one amp can be connected to this terminal with the neutral leg of the circuit being con­nected to one of the provided neutral terminals. If a humidi­fier rated at greater than one amp is connected to this termi­nal, it is necessary to use an external relay relay.
Thermostat
Install the room thermostat according to the instructions provided with the thermostat. See figure 66 for thermostat designations. If the furnace is being matched with a heat pump, refer to the FM21 installation instruction or appropri­ate dual fuel thermostat instructions.
Indoor Blower Speeds
1 − When the thermostat is set to FAN ON," the indoor
blower will run continuously on the heating speed when there is no cooling or heating demand.
2 − When the ML193UH is running in the heating mode,
the indoor blower will run on the heating speed.
3 − When there is a cooling demand, the indoor blower will
run on the cooling speed.
Page 39
Page 40
Generator Use − Voltage Requirements
The following requirements must be kept in mind when specifying a generator for use with this equipment:
D The furnace requires 120 volts + 10% (Range: 108
volts to 132 volts)
D The furnace operates at 60 Hz + 5% (Range: 57 Hz to
63 Hz)
TYPICAL ML193UH WIRING DIAGRAM
D The furnace integrated control requires both polarity
and proper ground. Both polarity and proper grounding should be checked before attempting to operate the furnace on either permanent or temporary power
D Generator should have a wave form distortion of less
than 5% THD (total harmonic distortion).
FIGURE 66
Page 40
Page 41
Integrated Control
LED
PUSH BUTTON
TWIN
INTEGRATED CONTROL
(Automatic Hot Surface Ignition System)
TERMINAL DESIGNATIONS
HUM LINE XFMR EAC COOL HEAT PARK CONT NEUTRALS
TWIN
Humidifier (120VAC) Input (120VAC) Transformer (120VAC) Indoor Air Qality Accessory Air Cleaner (120VAC) Blower − Cooling Speed (120VAC) Blower − Heating Speed (120VAC) Dead terminals to park alternate spd taps Continuous blower Neutral terminals (120VAC)
Twinning Terminal (24VAC)
BLOWER OFF
DELAY JUMPER
Integrated Control Diagnostic Codes
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
LED Status DESCRIPTION
LED Off
LED On Normal operation.
1 Flash
2 Flashes
3 Flashes
4 Flashes Primary limit switch open.
5 Flashes Rollout switch open.
6 Flashes Pressure switch cycle lockout.
7 Flashes Lockout, burners fail to light.
8 Flashes
9 Flashes Line voltage polarity incorrect.
No power to control or control harware fault detected.
Flame present with gas vavle de−energized.
Pressure switch closed with combustion air inducer de−energized.
Pressure switch open with combus­tion air inducer energized.
Lockout, buners lost flame too many times.
FIGURE 1
Note − This control is equipped with a push button switch for diagnostic code recall. The control stores the last 5 fault codes in non−volatile memory. The most recent fault code is flashed first, the oldest fault code is flashed last. There is a 2 second pause between codes. When the push button switch is pressed for less than 5 seconds, the control will flash the stored fault codes when the switch is released. The fault code history may be cleared by pressing the push button switch for more than 5 seconds.
Page 41
Page 42
Unit Start−Up
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING
WARNING
Do not use this furnace if any part has been under­water. A flood−damaged furnace is extremely dan­gerous. Attempts to use the furnace can result in fire or explosion. Immediately call a qualified ser­vice technician to inspect the furnace and to replace all gas controls, control system parts, and electrical parts that have been wet or to replace the furnace, if deemed necessary.
WARNING
Danger of explosion. Can cause injury or product or property damage. Should the gas supply fail to shut off or if overheating occurs, shut off the gas valve to the furnace before shutting off the electrical supply.
CAUTION
Before attempting to perform any service or mainte­nance, turn the electrical power to unit OFF at dis­connect switch.
BEFORE LIGHTING the unit, smell all around the fur-
nace area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor be­cause some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
The gas valve on the ML193UH is equipped with a gas control switch (lever). Use only your hand to move switch. Never use tools. If the the switch will not move by hand, do not try to repair it. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
Placing the furnace into operation:
ML193UH units are equipped with an automatic hot sur­face ignition system. Do not attempt to manually light burners on this furnace. Each time the thermostat calls for heat, the burners will automatically light. The ignitor does not get hot when there is no call for heat on these units.
Priming Condensate Trap
The condensate trap should be primed with water prior to start−up to ensure proper condensate drainage. Either pour 10 fl. oz. (300 ml) of water into the trap, or follow these steps to prime the trap:
1 − Follow the lighting instructions to place the unit into op-
eration. 2 − Set the thermostat to initiate a heating demand. 3 − Allow the burners to fire for approximately 3 minutes. 4 − Adjust the thermostat to deactivate the heating de-
mand.
5 − Wait for the combustion air inducer to stop. Set the
thermostat to initiate a heating demand and again al­low the burners to fire for approximately 3 minutes.
6 − Adjust the thermostat to deactivate the heating de-
mand and wait for the combustion air inducer to stop. At this point, the trap should be primed with sufficient water to ensure proper condensate drain operation.
WARNING
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or death.
Gas Valve Operation (Figure 67)
1 − STOP! Read the safety information at the beginning of
this section. 2 − Set the thermostat to the lowest setting. 3 − Turn off all electrical power to the unit. 4 − This furnace is equipped with an ignition device which
automatically lights the burners. Do not try to light the
burners by hand. 5 − Remove the upper access panel. 6 − Move gas valve switch to OFF. See figure 67. 7 − Wait five minutes to clear out any gas. If you then smell
gas, STOP! Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instruc-
tions. If you do not smell gas go to next step. 8 − Move gas valve switch to ON. See figure 67.
MANIFOLD PRESSURE
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
INLET
PRESSURE
PORT
GAS VALVE SHOWN IN ON POSITION
FIGURE 67
9 − Replace the upper access panel.
10− Turn on all electrical power to to the unit.
11− Set the thermostat to desired setting.
NOTE − When unit is initially started, steps 1 through 11 may need to be repeated to purge air from gas line.
12− If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions
Turning Off Gas to Unit" and call your service techni-
cian or gas supplier.
Turning Off Gas to Unit
1 − Set the thermostat to the lowest setting. 2 − Turn off all electrical power to the unit if service is to be
performed. 3 − Remove the upper access panel.
MANIFOLD
PRESSURE
OUTLET
Page 42
Page 43
4 − Move gas valve switch to OFF. 5 − Replace the upper access panel.
Failure To Operate
If the unit fails to operate, check the following: 1 − Is the thermostat calling for heat? 2 − Are access panels securely in place? 3 − Is the main disconnect switch closed? 4 − Is there a blown fuse or tripped breaker? 5 − Is the filter dirty or plugged? Dirty or plugged filters will
cause the limit control to shut the unit off. 6 − Is gas turned on at the meter? 7 − Is the manual main shut-off valve open? 8 − Is the internal manual shut-off valve open? 9 − Is the unit ignition system in lockout? If the unit locks out
again, inspect the unit for blockages.
Heating Sequence Of Operation
1 − When thermostat calls for heat, combustion air inducer
starts. 2 − Combustion air pressure switch proves blower opera-
tion. Switch is factory set and requires no adjustment. 3 − After a 15−second prepurge, the hot surface ignitor en-
ergizes. 4 − After a 20−second ignitor warm−up period, the gas
valve solenoid opens. A 4−second Trial for Ignition peri-
od begins." 5 − Gas is ignited, flame sensor proves the flame, and the
combustion process continues. 6 − If flame is not detected after first ignition trial, the igni-
tion control will repeat steps 3 and 4 four more times
before locking out the gas valve (WATCHGUARD"
flame failure mode). The ignition control will then auto-
matically repeat steps 1 through 6 after 60 minutes.
To interrupt the 60−minute WATCHGUARD" period,
move thermostat from Heat" to OFF" then back to
Heat". Heating sequence then restarts at step 1.
Gas Pressure Adjustment
Gas Flow (Approximate)
TABLE 11
GAS METER CLOCKING CHART
Seconds for One Revolution
ML193
Unit
−045 80 160 200 400
−070 55 11 0 136 272
−090 41 82 102 204
−110 33 66 82 164
−135 27 54 68 136
Natural−1000 btu/cu ft LP−2500 btu/cu ft
Natural LP
1 cu ft
Dial
2 cu ft
Dial
1 cu ft
Dial
2 cu ft
DIAL
Furnace should operate at least 5 minutes before check­ing gas flow. Determine time in seconds for two revolu­tions of gas through the meter. (Two revolutions assures a more accurate time.) Divide by two and compare to time in table 11 below. If manifold pressure matches table 12 and rate is incorrect, check gas orifices for proper size and restriction. Remove temporary gas meter if installed.
NOTE − To obtain accurate reading, shut off all other gas appliances connected to meter.
Supply Pressure Measurement
When testing supply gas pressure, use the 1/8" N.P.T. plugged tap or pressure post located on the gas valve to facilitate test gauge connection. See figure 67. Check gas line pressure with unit firing at maximum rate. Low pres­sure may result in erratic operation or underfire. High pres­sure can result in permanent damage to gas valve or over­fire.
On multiple unit installations, each unit should be checked separately, with and without units operating. Supply pres­sure must fall within range listed in table 12.
Manifold Pressure Measurement
1 − Remove the threaded plug from the outlet side of the
gas valve and install a field−provided barbed fitting. Connect to a manometer to measure manifold pres­sure.
2 − Start unit and allow 5 minutes for unit to reach steady
state.
3 − While waiting for the unit to stabilize, observe the
flame. Flame should be stable and should not lift from burner. Natural gas should burn blue.
4 − After allowing unit to stabilize for 5 minutes, record
manifold pressure and compare to value given in table
12.
NOTE − Shut unit off and remove manometer as soon as an accurate reading has been obtained. Take care to remove barbed fitting and replace threaded plug.
TABLE 12
Supply Line and Manifold Pressure (inches w.c.)
Unit Fuel
All Nat. Gas 3.5 4.5 − 10.5
All L.P. Gas 10.0 11.0 − 13.0
Manifold
Pressure
Line Pressure
NOTE − A natural to L.P. propane gas changeover kit is nec­essary to convert this unit. Refer to the changeover kit installation instruction for the conversion procedure.
Page 43
Page 44
Proper Combustion
Furnace should operate minimum 15 minutes with correct manifold pressure and gas flow rate before checking com­bustion. Take combustion sample beyond the flue outlet and compare to the tables below.
TABLE 13
ML193
Unit
−045
−070
−090
−110
−135
The maximum carbon monoxide reading should not exceed 50 ppm.
CO2%
For Nat
CO2%
For L.P.
7.2 − 7.9 8.6 − 9.3
TABLE 14
Conversion Kit and Pressure Switch Requirements at Varying Altitudes
High Altitude Information
NOTE − In Canada, certification for installations at eleva­tions over 4500 feet (1372 m) is the jurisdiction of local au­thorities.
ML193UH units require no manifold pressure adjustments for operation at altitudes up to 10,000 feet (3048 m) above sea level. Units installed at altitude of 4501 − 10,000 feet (1373 to 3048m) require a pressure switch change which can be ordered separately. Table 14 lists conversion kit and pressure switch requirements at varying altitudes. The combustion air pressure switch is factory−set and re­quires no adjustment.
NOTE − A natural to LP/propane gas changeover kit is nec­essary to convert this unit. Refer to the changeover kit installation instruction for the conversion procedure.
Natural to
ML193
Unit
−045
−070
−090
−110
−135
* Conversion requires installation of a gas valve manifold spring which is provided with the gas conversion kit. Pressure switch is factory set. No adjustment necessary. All models use the factory−installed pressure switch from 0−4500 feet (0−1370 m).
LP/Propane
0 − 7500 ft
(0 − 2286m)
*69W73 73W37 *73W81 *68W68 93W87 93W88
High Altitude
Natural Burner
Orifice Kit
7501 − 10,000 ft
(2286 − 3038m)
LP/Propane
to
Natural
0 − 7500 ft
(0 − 2286m)
High Altitude
LP/Propane
Burner Orifice Kit
7501 − 10,000 ft
(2286 − 3038m)
High Altitude Pressure Switch
4501 − 7500 ft
(1373 − 2286m)
7501 −10,000 ft (2286 − 3048m)
Page 44
Page 45
Testing for Proper Venting and Sufficient Combustion Air for Non−Direct Vent Applications
horizontal pitch. Determine there is no blockage or re-
WARNING
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD!
Failure to follow the steps outlined below for each appliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation could result in carbon monox­ide poisoning or death. The following steps shall be followed for each ap­pliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation, while all other appliances con­nected to the venting system are not in operation.
After the ML193UH gas furnace has been started, the fol­lowing test should be conducted to ensure proper venting and sufficient combustion air has been provided to the ML193UH as well as to other gas-fired appliances which are separately vented.
If a ML193UH furnace replaces a Category I furnace which was commonly vented with another gas appliance, the size of the existing vent pipe for that gas appliance must be checked. Without the heat of the original furnace flue prod­ucts, the existing vent pipe is probably oversized for the single water heater or other appliance. The vent should be checked for proper draw with the remaining appliance.
The test should be conducted while all appliances (both in operation and those not in operation) are connected to the venting system being tested. If the venting system has been installed improperly, or if provisions have not been made for sufficient amounts of combustion air, corrections must be made as outlined in the previous section.
1 − Seal any unused openings in the venting system.
2 − Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and
striction, leakage, corrosion, or other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
3 − To the extent that it is practical, close all building doors
and windows and all doors between the space in which the appliances connected to the venting system are lo-
cated and other spaces of the building. 4 − Close fireplace dampers. 5 − Turn on clothes dryers and any appliances not con-
nected to the venting system. Turn on any exhaust
fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so
they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a
summer exhaust fan. 6 − Follow the lighting instruction to place the appliance
being inspected into operation. Adjust thermostat so
appliance will operate continuously. 7 − Use the flame of match or candle to test for spillage of
flue gases at the draft hood relief opening after 5 min-
utes of main burner operation. 8 − If improper venting is observed during any of the
above tests, the venting system must be corrected or
sufficient combustion/make-up air must be provided.
The venting system should be re-sized to approach
the minimum size as determined by using the ap-
propriate tables in appendix G in the current standards
of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI−Z223.1/NPFA 54
in the U.S.A., and the appropriate Natural Gas and
Propane appliances venting sizing tables in the cur-
rent standard of the CSA−B149 Natural Gas and Pro-
pane Installation Codes in Canada. 9 − After determining that each appliance remaining
connected to the common venting system properly
vents when tested as indicated in step 3, return
doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers
and any other gas-burning appliance to their previous
condition of use.
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Page 46
Other Unit Adjustments
Primary Limit.
The primary limit is located on the heating compartment vestibule panel. This limit is factory set and requires no ad­justment.
Flame Rollout Switches (Two)
These manually reset switches are located on the front of the burner box.
Pressure Switch
The pressure switch is located in the heating compartment on the cold end header box. This switch checks for proper combustion air inducer operation before allowing ignition trial. The switch is factory−set and must not be adjusted.
Temperature Rise
After the furnace has been started and supply and return air temperatures have been allowed to stabilize, check the temperature rise. If necessary, adjust the blower speed to maintain the temperature rise within the range shown on the unit nameplate. Increase the blower speed to decrease the temperature. Decrease the blower speed to increase the temperature rise. Failure to adjust the temperature rise may cause erratic limit operation.
Fan Control
The fan on time of 30 seconds is not adjustable. The fan off delay (amount of time that the blower operates after the heat demand has been satisfied) may be adjusted by changing the jumper position across the five pins on the integrated control. The unit is shipped with a factory fan off setting of 120 seconds. The fan off delay affects comfort and is adjustable to satisfy individual applications. Adjust the fan off delay to achieve a supply air temperature be­tween 90° and 110°F at the moment that the blower is de−energized. Longer off delay settings provide lower re­turn air temperatures; shorter settings provide higher re­turn air temperatures. See figure 68.
Electrical
1 − Check all wiring for loose connections. 2 − Check for the correct voltage at the furnace (furnace
operating). Correct voltage is 120VAC + 10%
3 − Check amp−draw on the blower motor with blower ac-
cess panel in place. Motor Nameplate__________Actual__________
Blower Speeds
Follow the steps below to change the blower speeds.
1 − Turn off electrical power to furnace.
2 − Remove blower access panel.
3 − Disconnect existing speed tap at integrated control
speed terminal.
HEAT FAN-OFF TIME IN SECONDS
NO JUMPER
To adjust fan−off timing, reposition jumper across pins to
60 Second
off Time
60
90
120
180
achieve desired setting.
90 Second
off Time
60
90
120
180
120 Second
60
off Time
90
120
180
180 Second
off Time
60
90
120
180
FIGURE 68
NOTE − Termination of any unused motor leads must be insulated.
4 − Place unused blower speed tap on integrated control
PARK" terminal or insulate.
5 − Refer to blower speed selection chart on unit wiring dia-
gram for desired heating or cooling speed. See Product Specifications bulletin for blower performance tables.
6 − Connect selected speed tap at integrated control
speed terminal.
7 − Resecure blower access panel.
8 − Turn on electrical power to furnace.
9 − Recheck temperature rise.
Electronic Ignition
The integrated control has an added feature of an internal Watchguard control. The feature serves as an automatic re­set device for integrated control lockout caused by ignition failure. This type of lockout is usually due to low gas line pressure. After one hour of continuous thermostat demand for heat, the Watchguard will break and remake thermostat demand to the furnace and automatically reset the inte­grated control to begin the ignition sequence.
Exhaust and Air Intake Pipe
1 − Check exhaust and air intake connections for tightness
and to make sure there is no blockage.
2 − Is pressure switch closed? Obstructed exhaust pipe
will cause unit to shut off at pressure switch. Check ter­mination for blockages.
3 − Obstructed pipe or termination may cause rollout
switches to open. Reset manual flame rollout switches on burner box assembly if necessary.
Page 46
Page 47
Twinning the ML193UH
The control board in this furnace is equipped with a provi­sion to "twin" (interconnect) two(2) adjacent furnaces with a common plenum such that they operate as one (1) large unit.
When twinned, the circulating blower speeds are synchro­nized between the furnaces. If either furnace has a need to run the blower, both furnaces will run the blower on the same speed. The cooling speed has highest priority, fol­lowed by heating speed and fan speed.
Field installation of twinning consists of connecting wires
FIELD WIRING FOR TWINNING
TWO−STAGE THERMOSTAT
TWIN
between the "C" and "Twin" terminals of the two controls. The 24 VAC secondary of the two systems must be in phase. All thermostat connections are made to one control only. Figure 2 show wiring for two−stage and single stage thermostats.
The twinned furnace without thermostat connections is to have the call for heat supplied by an external 24VAC isola­tion relay to prevent its rollout switch from being bypassed by the other twinned furnace. The coil of the isolation relay connects from the thermostat "W" to 24 VAC common. The contacts of the relay connect "R" to "W" on the non−thermo­stat twin.
SINGLE STAGE THERMOSTAT
TWIN
Call For Cool
Call For Fan
Call For 1st Stage Heat
Call For 2nd
StageHeat
R
Y
G
W1
W2
ISOLATION RELAY
TWIN
R
TWIN 1
Y
G
W
C
R
TWIN 2
Y
G
W
C
Call For Cool
Call For Fan
Call For Heat
R
Y
G
W
ISOLATION RELAY
TWIN
R
TWIN 1
Y
G
W
C
R
TWIN 2
Y
G
W
C
FIGURE 2
Page 47
Page 48
Service
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE,
OR EXPLOSION HAZARD.
Failure to follow safety warnings exactly could result in dangerous operation, serious injury, death or property damage. Improper servicing could result in dangerous opera­tion, serious injury, death, or property damage. Before servicing, disconnect all electrical power to furnace. When servicing controls, label all wires prior to dis­connecting. Take care to reconnect wires correctly. Verify proper operation after servicing.
At the beginning of each heating season, system should be checked as follows by a qualified service technician:
Blower
Check the blower wheel for debris and clean if necessary. The blower motors are prelubricated for extended bearing life. No further lubrication is needed.
WARNING
The blower access panel must be securely in place when the blower and burners are operating. Gas fumes, which could contain carbon monoxide, can be drawn into living space resulting in personal inju­ry or death.
Filters
All air filters are installed external to the unit. Filters should be inspected monthly. Clean or replace the filters when necessary to ensure proper furnace operation. Table 1 lists recommended filter sizes.
Exhaust and air intake pipes
Check the exhaust and air intake pipes and all connections for tightness and to make sure there is no blockage.
NOTE − After any heavy snow, ice or frozen fog event the furnace vent pipes may become restricted. Always check the vent system and remove any snow or ice that may be obstructing the plastic intake or exhaust pipes.
Electrical
1 − Check all wiring for loose connections. 2 − Check for the correct voltage at the furnace (furnace
operating).
3 − Check amp−draw on the blower motor.
Motor Nameplate__________Actual__________
Winterizing and Condensate Trap Care
1 − Turn off power to the furnace.
2 − Have a shallow pan ready to empty condensate water.
3 − Remove the clean out cap from the condensate trap
and empty water. Inspect the trap then reinstall the clean out cap.
Cleaning the Burner Assembly
1 − Turn off gas and electrical power to the furnace. Re-
move heating compartment access panel. 2 − Disconnect the gas supply line from the gas valve. 3 − Disconnect and label wires from gas valve. 4 − Disconnect ignitor wiring at 2 circuit plug. 5 − Disconnect and label wires from rollout switch. 6 − Disconnect and label flame sensor wire. 7 − Disconnect and label ground wire from burner/man-
ifold assembly. 8 − Remove four screws that secures burner/manifold as-
sembly to vestibule. Remove the assembly and make
note not to allow ignitor plate to dislodge from the as-
sembly. 9 − Gently clean the face of the burners using the soft
brush attachment on a vacuum cleaner. Visually in-
spect the inside of the burners and crossovers for any
blockage caused by foreign matter. Remove any
blockage 10 − Reinstall the burner/manifold assembly using the ex-
isting four screws. Burners are self aligning to cen-
ter of clam shells.
11 − Reconnect ground wire. 12 − Reconnect flame sensor wire. 13 − Reconnect rollout switch wires. 14 − Reconnect ignitor wires. 15 − Reconnect gas valve wires. 16 − Reconnect gas supply line to gas valve. 17 − Refer to instructions on verifying gas and electrical
connections when re−establishing supplies. 18 − Follow instructions to place furnace in operation. Run
furnace 5 minutes to ensure burners are clean and op-
erating correctly. 19 − Replace heating compartment access panel.
Page 48
Page 49
Repair Parts List
The following repair parts are available through Lennox dealers. When ordering parts, include the complete furnace model number listed on the CSA nameplate −− Example: ML193UH045XP36B−01. All service must be performed by a licensed
professional installer (or equivalent), service agency, or gas supplier.
Cabinet Parts
Upper access panel Blower access panel Top Cap
Control Panel Parts
Transformer Integrated control board Door interlock switch
Blower Parts
Blower wheel Motor Motor mounting frame Motor capacitor Blower housing cutoff plate
Heating Parts
Flame Sensor
Heat exchanger assembly Gas manifold Combustion air inducer Gas valve Main burner cluster Main burner orifices Pressure switch Ignitor Primary limit control Flame rollout switches
Page 49
Page 50
Start−Up & Performance Check List
Furnace: Model Number_______________
Serial Number_________________
2
1
GAS SUPPLY
UNIT SET UP
Line Voltage
4
SUPPLY
AIR
Natural Gas
Piping Connections Tight
Leak Tested
2
2
INTAKE / EXHAUST PIPE
Supply Line Pressure W.C.________
1
All Joints Primed and Glued
LP Propane Gas
Gas Supply Pressure
1
DUCT SYSTEM
3
SUPPLY AIR DUCT
Sealed
Insulated (if necessary)
RETURN DUCT
Sealed
3
Flter
RETURN AIR
Terminations Installed Properly
Horizontal Pipes Sloped (if applicable)
Condensate Trap Primed / Line Sloped
Pipes Supported
Heat Cable Installed and Operable (if applicable)
Page 50
Filter Installed and Clean
Grilles Unobstructed
VOLTAGE CHECK
4
Supply Voltage _____
Electrical Connections Tight
Page 51
HEATING MODE
GAS MANIFOLD PRESSURE W.C._____
1
2
COMBUSTION SAMPLE CO2%
INDOOR BLOWER AMPS______
3
______
UNIT OPERATION
CO PPM_______
COOLING MODE
INDOOR BLOWER AMPS______
3
TEMPERATURE DROP
4
Return Duct Temperature _________ Supply Duct Temperature
_
_______
TEMPERATURE RISE
4
Supply Duct Temperature ________ Return Duct Temperature _ _____
Temperature Rise = ________
TOTAL EXTERNAL STATIC
5
Supply External Static _______
Return External Static + ______
Total External Static = _______
6
CONDENSATE LINE
Leak Free
7
VENT PIPE
Leak Free
Combustion CO
2
2
Temperature Drop = _________
5
TOTAL EXTERNAL STATIC (dry coil)
Supply External Static _______
Return External Static + ______
Total External Static = _______
8
DRAIN LINE
Leak Free
THERMOSTAT
9
Adjusted and Programmed
Explained Operation to Owner
7
SUPPLY
AIR
9
Blower Motor Amps
3
Thermostat
8
Gas Manifold Pressure
1
6
Temperatures
Duct Static
5
RETURN AIR
Contractor’s: Name_________________________Telephone_____________Checklist Completed____________________
Job Address_____−________________________________Technician’s Name___________________________________
Page 51
4
Page 52
Requirements for Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Modifications to NFPA−54, Chapter 10
Revise NFPA−54 section 10.8.3 to add the following re­quirements:
For all side wall, horizontally vented, gas−fueled equipment installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes, including those owned or operated by the Commonwealth and where the side wall exhaust vent termination is less than seven (7) feet above the finished grade in the area of the venting, in­cluding but not limited to decks and porches, the following requirements shall be satisfied:
1 − INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETEC-
TORS. At the time of installation of the side wall, hori­zontally vented, gas−fueled equipment, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a hard−wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and battery backup is installed on the floor level where the gas equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a battery−oper­ated or hard−wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is installed on each additional level of the dwell­ing, building or structure served by the side wall, hori­zontally vented, gas−fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to secure the ser­vices of qualified licensed professionals for the instal­lation of hard−wired carbon monoxide detectors.
a − In the event that the side wall, horizontally vented,
gas−fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic, the hard−wired carbon monoxide detec­tor with alarm and battery back−up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level.
b − In the event that the requirements of this subdivi-
sion cannot be met at the time of completion of installation, the owner shall have a period of thirty (30) days to comply with the above requirements; provided, however, that during said thirty (30) day period, a battery−operated carbon monoxide detec­tor with an alarm shall be installed.
2 − APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS.
Each carbon monoxide detector as required in accor­dance with the above provisions shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certi­fied.
3 − SIGNAGE. A metal or plastic identification plate shall
be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum height of eight (8) feet above grade di­rectly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for the hori­zontally vented, gas−fueled heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall read, in print size no less than one−half (1/2) inch in size, GAS VENT DIRECT­LY BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUC­TIONS."
4 − INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the
side wall, horizontally vented, gas−fueled equipment
shall not approve the installation unless, upon inspec-
tion, the inspector observes carbon monoxide detec-
tors and signage installed in accordance with the pro-
visions of 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a) 1 through 4.
EXEMPTIONS: The following equipment is exempt from 24 CMR 5.08(2)(a) 1 through 4:
1 − The equipment listed in Chapter 10 entitled Equip-
ment Not Required to Be Vented" in the most current
edition of NFPA 54 as adopted by the Board; and
2 − Product Approved side wall, horizontally vented, gas−
fueled equipment installed in a room or structure sepa-
rate from the dwelling, building or structure used in
whole or in part for residential purposes.
MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS − GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM PROVIDED.
When the manufacturer of Product Approved side wall, horizontally vented, gas−fueled equipment provides a vent­ing system design or venting system components with the equipment, the instructions provided by the manufacturer for installation of the equipment and the venting system shall include:
1 − Detailed instructions for the installation of the venting
system design or the venting system components:
and
2 − A complete parts list for the venting system design or
venting system.
MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS − GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM NOT PROVIDED.
When the manufacturer of Product Approved side wall, horizontally vented, gas−fueled equipment does not pro­vide the parts for venting the flue gases, but identifies spe­cial venting systems," the following requirements shall be satisfied by the manufacturer:
1 − The referenced special venting system" instructions
shall be included with the appliance or equipment
installation instructions; and
2 The special venting systems" shall be Product Ap-
proved by the Board, and the instructions for that sys-
tem shall include a parts list and detailed installation
instructions.
A copy of all installation instructions for all Product Approved side wall, horizontally vented, gas−fueled equipment, all venting instructions, all parts lists for venting instructions, and/or all venting design instruc­tions shall remain with the appliance or equipment at the completion of the installation.
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