Lennox LA41TCF, LA41CF User Manual

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
ELITE™ SERIES
41" Wood Burning Fireplaces P/N 504,217M REV. E 04/2007
MODELS
LA41CF LA41TCF
This installation manual will enable you to obtain a safe, efficient and dependable installation of your fireplace system. Please read and under­stand these instructions before beginning your installation.
Do not alter or modify the fireplace or its components under any circumstances. Any modification or alteration of the fireplace system, including but not limited to the fireplace, chimney components and accessories, may void the warranty, listings and approvals of this system and could result in an unsafe and potentially dangerous installation.
RETAIN THESE INSTRUCTIONS
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
IMPORTANT! TO ASSURE PROPER ALIGNMENT OF GLASS DOORS: INSTALL THIS FIREPLACE IN A SQUARE AND PLUMB CONDITION, USING SHIMS AS NECESSARY AT SIDES AND/OR BOTTOM.
WH Report No. J20017261-231
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Rules .................................... page 2
Tools and Building Supplies ............ page 2
Precautions ..................................... page 3
Introduction ..................................... page 3
Clearances/Height Requirements..... page 3
Chimney System ............................. page 3
Assembly Outline............................. page 4
Location of Fireplace ....................... page 4
Assembly Steps ............................... page 5
Preinstallation Notes........................ page 5
Clearances ....................................... page 5
Installing the Fireplace ..................... page 5
LA41 Fireplace Specifications ......... page 6
Framing Specifications.................... page 7
Installing the Chimney System ........ page 8
30° Offset through Floor/Ceiling ...... page 8
Ten Foot Rule Summary .................. page 10
Multiple Terminations ...................... page 11
Chimney Component Calculations ... page 11
Special Offset Instructions............... page 11
Offset Calculations........................... page 11
Vertical Elevation Chart ................... page 12
Offset Elevation Chart ..................... page 13
Installing Offsets.............................. page 13
Combustion Air Kits ........................ page 14
Optional Equipment Considerations. page 14
Gas Line Connection........................ page 14
Vent Free Appliances ....................... page 14
Glass Doors ..................................... page 15
Cold Climate Insulation.................... page 15
Fireplace Finishes ............................ page 15
Mantels and Trim............................. page 15
Hearth Extensions/Wall Shields ....... page 15
Finish Requirements ........................ page 18
Installation Components .................. page 18
IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ AND UNDERSTAND THESE RULES TO FOLLOW FOR SAFETY.
1. Before starting your fireplace installation,
read these installation instructions carefully to be sure you understand them completely and in entirety. Failure to follow them could cause a fireplace malfunction resulting in serious injury and/or property damage.
2. Always check your local building codes. The installation must comply with all local, regional, state and national codes and regulations.
3. These fireplaces must be installed with Security Chimneys FTF10 (10" inside diam­eter) Chimney System only. These systems are intended for use in any application where a traditional masonry type fireplace would apply. The chimney system must always vent to the outside of the building.
4. To ensure a safe fireplace system and to prevent the build-up of soot and creosote, inspect and clean the fireplace and chimney prior to use and periodically during the heating season.
5. Use solid fuel only. DO NOT use artificial wax based logs, chemical chimney cleaners or flame colorants in your fireplace.
6. DO NOT use charcoal or coal under any circumstances.
7. NEVER use gasoline, gasoline-type lantern fuel, kerosene, charcoal lighter fluid, or similar liquids to start or “freshen up” a fire in this fireplace. Keep any flammable liquids at safe distance from the fireplace.
8. NEVER leave children unattended when there is a fire burning in the fireplace.
9. Always keep flue damper open when heat is present in the fireplace.
10. Before servicing, allow the fireplace to cool. Always shut off any electricity or gas to the fireplace while working on it. This will prevent any possible electrical shock or burns.
11. This fireplace is not intended to heat an entire home or be used as a primary heat source. It is designed to ensure homeowner comfort by providing supplemental heat to the room.
12. Always ensure that an adequate supply of replacement combustion air from the outside of the house is accessible to the fire to support normal combustion. Fireplaces consume large volumes of air during the normal combustion process. In the event the home is tightly sealed with modern energy efficient features, the op­tional combustion air kit may not provide all the air required to support combustion.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any smoking or related problems that may result from the lack of adequate combustion air. It is the responsibility of the builder/contractor to ensure that adequate combustion air has been provided for the fireplace.
13. DO NOT use a fireplace insert or any other products not specified herein by the manufac­turer for use with this fireplace. All gas log sets must be operated with the damper clamped open, including unlisted “vent free” log sets. Listed “vent-free” log sets may be operated with the damper closed.
14. "Smoke free” operation is not warranteed nor are we responsible for inadequate system draft caused by mechanical systems, general construction conditions, inadequate chimney heights, adverse wind conditions and/or un­usual environmental factors or conditions be­yond our control.
15. Never, under any circumstances, install a fireplace, chimney component or any acces­sories, that has visible or suspected physical damage as a result of handling or transporta­tion. These items should be inspected by your distributor or qualified factory representative to ensure safe condition. When in doubt, con­sult your distributor.
16. For additional safety considerations and complete operating instructions, refer to the Care and Operation Manual provided with the fireplace.
TOOLS AND BUILDING SUPPLIES NORMALLY REQUIRED
Tools should Include:
Phillips screwdriver Hammer Saw and/or sabersaw Level Measuring tape Plumb line Electric drill and bits Pliers Square
Building supplies:
Framing materials Wall finishing materials Caulking materials (noncombustible) Fireplace surround and hearth extension materials (noncombustible)
2
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
PRECAUTIONS
Note: These fireplace systems are not difficult
to install. However, in the interest of safety, it is recommended that the installer be a qualified or certified tradesman familiar with commonly accepted fireplace installation and safety tech­niques as well as prevailing local codes.
The most important areas of concern dealing with the installation of factory-built fireplaces are clearances to combustible materials, proper assembly of component parts, height of the chimney system, the proper use of accesso­ries supplied by the manufacturer and the techniques employed in using finishing mate­rials applied to the wall surrounding the fire­place, hearth extensions and wall shields. Each of these topics will be covered in thorough detail throughout this manual. Please give each your special attention as you progress with your installation.
INTRODUCTION General Information
These fireplaces are conventional radiant heat fireplaces with standard bar grates, optional outside combustion air kits and optional deco­rative glass doors.
Note: Illustrations shown reflect typical installations with nominal dimensions and are for design and framing reference only. Actual installations may vary due to indi­vidual design preferences. However, always maintain minimum clearances to combus­tible materials and do not violate any specific installation requirements.
These fireplaces have been tested and listed by Warnock Hersey (Report No. J20017261-231) to U.L. standard 127. These units are intended for installation in residential homes and other buildings of conventional construction includ­ing commercial, not in mobile homes.
CLEARANCES AND HEIGHT REQUIREMENTS
The fireplace may be placed on or near normal construction materials*. The combustion air kit, firestop spacer and roof flashing (not chase flashings) may be placed directly on or against normal construction materials.* The chimney and fireplace outer wrapper require a minimum 2" air space to combustibles. A combustible mantle may be installed 12" above the opening of the fireplace as per NFPA 211, Section 7-
2.3.3.
The minimum installed height of the completed fireplace system is 15' 0". The maximum height is 60' 0".
The fireplace and chimney system must be enclosed when installed in or passing through a living area where combustibles or people may come in contact with it. This is important to prevent possible personal injury or fire hazard.
TYPICAL INSTALLATION
Figure 1
Chimney and Termination
Outside Combustion Air Kit
These fireplace systems are designed for in­stallation in accordance with the National Fire Protection Standard for chimneys, fireplaces and solid fuel burning appliances; NFPA 211 and in accordance with codes such as the BOCA Basic/National Codes, the Standard Me­chanical Code and the Uniform Building Codes.
WARNING: FAILURE TO USE MANUFAC­TURE PROVIDED PARTS, VARIATIONS IN TECHNIQUES AND CONSTRUCTION MA­TERIALS OR PRACTICES OTHER THAN THOSE DESCRIBED IN THIS MANUAL MAY CREATE A FIRE HAZARD AND VOID THE LIMITED WARRANTY.
When complete these fireplace systems con­sists of four basic “sub-systems”:
1. The Fireplace
2. The Chimney and Termination
3. The Optional Glass Doors
4. The Optional Combustion Air Kits
For questions, please call your distributor or the manufacturer. Special restrictions apply to the front and facing of the fireplace and nearby walls (See pages 16 and 17 ).
CHIMNEY SYSTEM
These fireplaces are designed and code listed for use with Security Chimneys FTF10 chimney System only. Always use Security Chimneys FTF10 chimney components with these fire­places. Do not modify or alter these compo­nents as this may cause a potential serious hazard and void the Warranty.
*Construction Materials:
framing materials paneling
particle board flooring
dry wall etc.
plywood
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
3
Insulate Joists Same As Ceiling
Note: Do not insulate the chase cavity with
blown or fill type insulation materials.
Draft Stops
Firestop
CTDT Termination
Note: Non­Combustible Chase Flashing Must Be Used To Cover Chase Opening
Optional Insulation In Outside Walls Of Chase
8'
Level
Solid Continuous Surface
Outside Insulation (Thermal Barrier)
Base
Figure 2
WARNING: IF INSULATION IS USED, THE FIREPLACE MUST NOT BE PLACED DI­RECTLY AGAINST IT. INSULATION OR VAPOR BARRIERS, IF USED, MUST FIRST BE COVERED WITH GYPSUM BOARD, PLYWOOD, PARTICLE BOARD OR OTHER MATERIAL TO ASSURE INSULATION AND VAPOR BARRIERS REMAIN IN PLACE.
WARNING: DO NOT PACK OR FILL RE­QUIRED AIR SPACES WITH INSULATION OR OTHER MATERIAL. NO MATERIAL IS ALLOWED IN THESE AREAS.
Note: Local codes may not require firestopping
at the ceiling levels for outside chase installa­tions. However, it is recommended for safety and the reduction of heat loss.
Chimney Height
The total height of your completed fireplace system from the surface the fireplace rests on to the chimney top must not exceed 60' and must also meet minimum height requirements. Refer to the minimum system height chart.
Minimum System Height
Security's FTF10 Pipe Vertical Installation 15' 0" One Offset 18' 0" Two Offsets 25' 0"
Chase Enclosure
A chase is a vertical box-like structure con­structed to surround the fireplace and chimney. Refer to
Figure 2
for a typical chase configura­tion. As with all chimney installations, avoid overhead obstructions such as trees, power lines, etc. A chase should be constructed and insulated just like any outside wall. In a cold climate, we recommend the base of the chase should also be insulated between the solid continuous floor beneath the fireplace and the chase bottom. Chase insulation in a cold cli­mate installation is not required for safety.
ASSEMBLY OUTLINE Before You Start
Check your inventory list to be sure you have all the necessary parts supplied in good usable condition. Check also for any concealed damage.
Check the operation of the damper. The damper is controlled through the use of a control lever located within the firebox opening at the top center just behind the firebox lintel ( The control lever snaps into place at the ex­treme range of motion, up and back in the closed position. When pulled forward and down, the damper is open.
Figure 3
).
Damper
Closed
Lintel
Damper Open
Combustion Air Actuator
Figure 3
LOCATION OF FIREPLACE
Carefully select the proper location for heat circulation, aesthetics, chimney obstructions and clearance to side wall(s). With proper pre­planning, a slight adjustment of a few inches can save considerable time and expense later during construction and assembly.
Hearth
Hearth
Optional Outside Chase
Figure 4
Carefully consider the position of the fireplace opening with respect to the location of adja­cent or nearby stairwells, bath or kitchen ex­haust fans and/or return air registers for forced air furnaces/air conditioners that could cause a smoking fireplace condition if the house is tightly insulated.
When locating the fireplace, consideration must be given to combustibles and final finishing. See
Figure 5
and confine the final location of
combustible finish materials to the "Safe Zone".
4
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
20”
45°
Black Portion Of Frame
Not To Be Covered With
Combustible Materials
1”
Door
Opening
Safe
20”
Zone
Wall Covering
Be sure fireplace rests on a solid continuous floor or platform with appropriate framing for support and so that no cold air can enter the room from under the fireplace.
The fireplace may be positioned and then the framing built around it, or the framing may be constructed and the fireplace positioned into the opening.
Usually, no special floor support is needed for the fireplace, however, to be certain:
INSTALLING THE FIREPLACE
Step 1. Slide the fireplace into prepared fram-
ing or position fireplace in its final position and frame later.
The fireplace may not be recessed into a com­bustible floor. Maintain the floor to hearth clearance established by the fireplace lower front face.
Figure 5
DO NOT permanently place furniture or other items such as decorative pillows within 60" of the fireplace front face.
ASSEMBLY STEPS
Note: The following steps represent the normal
sequence of installation. Each installation is unique, however, and might require a different sequence.
1. Position firebox prior to framing or into prepared framing.
2. Install the chimney system.
3. Install optional outside combustion air kit.
4. Plumb gas line if a decorative gas appliance
will be used. (Gas connections should only be performed by an experienced, licensed/certi­fied tradesman.)
5. Complete the installation, finish wall mate­rial, surround and hearth extension to your individual taste.
6. Assemble and attach optional glass door assembly.
Study the three dimensional illustration (
ure 1
) to get a general idea of each element of
Fig-
your fireplace system.
PRE-INSTALLATION NOTES
The fireplace may be installed directly on a combustible floor or raised on a platform of an appropriate height. Do not place fireplace on carpeting, vinyl or other soft floor coverings. It may, however, be placed on flat wood, ply­wood, particle board or other hard surfaces.
1. Estimate the total weight of the fireplace system including chimney and surround ma­terials such as brick, stone, etc., to be in­stalled. Shipping weights for the fireplace may be found on page 18.
2. Measure the square footage of the floor space to be occupied by the system, surrounds and hearth extensions.
3. Note the floor construction, i.e. 2 x 6’s, 2 x 8s or 2 x 10s, single or double joists, type and thickness of floor boards.
4. Use this information and consult your local building code to determine if you need addi­tional support.
CAUTION: DO NOT BLOCK THE HEAT-CIRCU­LATING AIR INLET AND OUTLET PORTS ON CIRCULATING MODELS. DOING SO MAY RE­SULT IN A POTENTIAL FIRE HAZARD.
If you plan to raise the fireplace and hearth extension, build the platform assembly then position fireplace and hearth extension on top. Secure the platform to the floor to prevent possible shifting.
CLEARANCES
Minimum clearance to combustibles for the LA41 fireplace is as follows; sides and back – 2" (51mm), combustible floor – 0" (0mm), adjacent wall 20" (508mm), adjacent shielded wall (
K factor of .54 or less 24" W x 36" H
(356mm), ceiling – 37 ¹⁄₂" (953mm).
Note: Clearance at the nailing flange for both fireplace models is 0" (0mm).
Note: Adjacent wall considerations are for an adjacent wall on only a single side. Walls should not be placed at minimum distance at both sides of the fireplace.
) 14"
Maintain 2" (51 mm) Air Space At Back And Sides
2" (51 mm) Space
Hearth Extension
Metal Safety Strip Floor
Platform
Figure 6
Maintain 2" (51 mm) Air Space At Back And Sides
2" (51 mm) Space
Hearth Extension
Metal Safety Strip Floor
Figure 7
Step 2. Insert the provided metal safety strips,
beneath the fireplace as illustrated (
and 8
). The safety strips should overlap ¹⁄₂" for
Figures 6, 7
continual coverage of the floor.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
5
Note: Safety strips are not required when fire­place rests on a noncombustible surface.
Note: Install the hearth extension only as illus­trated.
The safety strips should extend from front of the fireplace at least 1 ¹⁄₂" and should extend to be at least flush with the sides. In the event a wooden support is used to elevate the fireplace above the floor, a “Z” type safety strip should be fabricated and used to protect the front surface of the wood support as well as the floor beneath the hearth extension (
Figures 8 and 9
). The safety strips should be tacked down to prevent possible movement.
Note: The Z type safety strip is not supplied.
FIREPLACE SPECIFICATIONS
7 ¹⁄₈"
(181 mm)
25"
(635 mm)
15"
(381 mm)
41 ¹⁄₄"
(1048 mm)
49 ¹⁄₂"
(1257 mm)
Front
Fireplace Top Spacer
4 ¹⁄₈"
105 mm)
20"
(508 mm)
7 ³⁄₄"
(197 mm)
52 ³⁄₄"
(1340 mm)
1 ¹⁄₂"
Metal Safety Strips
Figure 8
Blocking
Metal Safety Strips
Figure 9
Step 3. Refer to fireplace drawings and specifi-
cations on pages 6 and 7 for framing dimensions and details. Frame appliance enclosure as illus­trated in
Figures 11 through 14
on page 7.
IMPORTANT: UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES CAN THE FIREPLACE TOP SPACERS (
10
) BE REMOVED OR MODIFIED, NOR MAY
FIGURE
YOU NOTCH THE HEADER TO FIT AROUND OR BE INSTALLED LOWER THAN THE SPACERS. THE HEADER MAY BE IN DIRECT CONTACT WITH THE TOP SPACERS BUT MAY NOT BE SUPPORTED BY THEM.
Gas Line
Access
Figure 10
Fireplace
Top Spacer
1"
(25 mm)
26 ⁵⁄₈"
(676 mm)
Left Side
9 ⁵⁄₈"
(244 mm)
39 ⁷⁄₈"
(1013 mm)
51 ¹⁄₂"
(1308 mm)
Combustion
Air Inlet
(575 mm)
31 ¹⁄₂"
(800 mm)
(1257 mm)
Top View
22 ⁵⁄₈"
49 ¹⁄₂"
7 ¹⁄₂"
(190 mm)
(413 mm)
26 ¹⁄₈"
(664 mm)
Right Side
Gas Line Access
16 ¹⁄₄"
26 ⁵⁄₈"
(676 mm)
(1340 mm)
9 ³⁄₄"
(248 mm)
52 ³⁄₄"
6
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
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