ELITE® SERIES GAS FURNACE
UPFLOW / HORIZONTAL AIR DISCHARGE
506894−01
02/2012
Litho U.S.A.
THIS MANUAL MUST BE LEFT WITH THE
HOMEOWNER FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
This is a safety alert symbol and should never be ignored.
When you see this symbol on labels or in manuals, be alert
to the potential for personal injury or death.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service
or maintenance can cause property damage, personal injury or loss of life. Installation and service must
be performed by a licensed professional installer (or
equivalent), service agency or the gas supplier.
CAUTION
As with any mechanical equipment, personal injury
can result from contact with sharp sheet metal
edges. Be careful when you handle this equipment.
NOTE − 60C and 60D size units that require air volumes
over 1800 cfm (850 L/s) must have one of the following:
1. Single side return air with transition, to accommodate
20 x 25 x 1 in. (508 x 635 x 25 mm) cleanable air
filter. Required to maintain proper air velocity.
2. Single side return air with optional Return Air Base
3. Bottom return air.
4. Return air from both sides.
5. Bottom and one side return air.
See Blower Performance TTables for additional information.
2
Flue outlet may be horizontal but furnace must be
vented vertically
3
Optional External Side Return Air Filter Kit is not for use
with the optional Return Air Base.
A
B
9/16 (14)
3
OPTIONAL
EXTERNAL
SIDE RETURN
AIR FILTER KIT
(Either Side)
33
(838)
D
FLUE OUTLET
(Top)
3
OPTIONAL
EXTERNAL
SIDE RETURN
AIR FILTER KIT
(Either Side)
1−1/2 (38)
Front Panel
3 (76) Right
7 (178) Left
9−1/8 (232) Right
8−5/8 (219) Left
5−3/8 (137) Right
2−3/4 (70) Left
3−1/8 (79)
TOP VIEW
3−1/4 (83)
2
FLUE OUTLET
(Either Side)
GAS PIPING INLET
(Either Side)
ELECTRICAL INLET
(Either Side)
SUPPLY AIR
OPENING
23−3/4
(603)
25
(635)
27−3/4
(705)
19−7/16
(494)
9/16
(14)
3/4
(19)
EL280UH Model No.
070P24A
070(X)P36A
090P36B
090(X)P48B
110P48C
110(X)P60C
135P60D
23
(584)
1
Side Return
Air Opening
(Either Side)
23−1/2
(597)
1
Bottom Return
Air Opening
AIR FLOW
C
1
Bottom Return
Air Opening
3/4
(19)
14−3/4
(375)
(16)
(406)
5/8
16
3−1/4
(83)
FRONT VIEWSIDE VIEW
ABCD
in.mmin.mmin.mmin.mm
14−1/236813−3/8340133304−3/4121
17−1/244616−3/8416164066−1/4159
2153319−7/850419−1/24958203
24−1/262223−3/8546235849−3/4248
14
(356)
1−15/16 (49)
1−1/2
(38)
Page 2
Parts Arrangement
Combustion Air
Inducer
Combustion Air
Pressure Switch
Make Up Box
Heat Exchanger
Gas Valve and Manifold
Assembly
Transformer
Integrated Control
Collector Box
Limit Switch
(under collector box)
Door Interlock
Switch
Indoor Blower and Motor Assembly
(installed in cabinet)
Indoor Blower and Motor Assembly
(removed from cabinet)
FIGURE 1
Page 3
EL280UH Gas Furnace
The EL280UH unit is shipped ready for installation in the
upflow or horizontal right position (for horizontal left position the combustion air pressure switch must be moved).
The furnace is shipped with the bottom panel in place. The
bottom panel must be removed if the unit is to be installed
in a horizontal application. The panel may also be removed in upflow applications.
Shipping and Packing List
Package 1 of 1 contains
1 − Assembled EL280UH unit
1 − Bag assembly containing the following:
The following items may be ordered separately:
1 − Thermostat
1 − Suspension kit (for horizontal installations)
1 − Propane/LP changeover kit
1 − Return air base
1 − High altitude kit
1 − Side filter kit
Check equipment for shipping damage. If you find any
damage, immediately contact the last carrier.
Safety Information
DANGER
Danger of explosion.
There are circumstances in which odorant used with
LP/propane gas can lose its scent. In case of a leak,
LP/propane gas will settle close to the floor and may
be difficult to smell. An LP/propane leak detector
should be installed in all LP applications.
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service
or maintenance can cause property damage, personal injury or loss of life. Installation and service must
be performed by a licensed professional installer (or
equivalent), service agency or the gas supplier.
CAUTION
As with any mechanical equipment, personal injury
can result from contact with sharp sheet metal
edges. Be careful when you handle this equipment.
Certifications
EL280UH units are CSA International certified to ANSI
Z21.47.
In the USA, installation of gas furnaces must conform with
local building codes. In the absence of local codes, units
must be installed according to the current National Fuel
Gas Code (ANSI-Z223.1). The National Fuel Gas Code is
available from the following address:
American National Standards Institute, Inc.
11 West 42nd Street
New York, NY 10036
Clearances
Adequate clearance must be made around the air openings into the vestibule area. In order to ensure proper unit
operation, combustion and ventilation air supply must be
provided according to the current National Fuel Gas Code.
Vent installations must be consistent with the venting
tables (in this instruction) and applicable provisions of local
building codes.
This furnace is CSA International certified for installation
clearances to combustible material as listed on the unit
nameplate and in the tables in figures 8 and 12. Accessibility
and service clearances must take precedence over fire
protection clearances.
NOTE − For installation on combustible floors, the furnace
shall not be installed directly on carpeting, tile, or other
combustible material other than wood flooring.
Installed Locations
For installation in a residential garage, the furnace must
be installed so that the burner(s) and the ignition source
are located no less than 18 inches (457 mm) above the
floor. The furnace must be located or protected to avoid
physical damage by vehicles. When a furnace is installed
in a public garage, hangar, or other building that has a hazardous atmosphere, the furnace must be installed according to recommended good practice requirements and current National Fuel Gas Code.
Temperature Rise
NOTE − Furnace must be adjusted to obtain a temperature
rise within the range specified on the unit nameplate. Failure
to do so may cause erratic limit operation and may result in
premature heat exchanger failure.
This EL280UH furnace must be installed so that its electrical components are protected from water.
Page 4
Installed in Combination with a Cooling Coil
When this furnace is used with cooling units, it shall be
installed in parallel with, or on the upstream side of, cooling
units to avoid condensation in the heating compartment.
See figure 2. With a parallel flow arrangement, a damper (or
other means to control the flow of air) must adequately prevent chilled air from entering the furnace. If the damper is
manually operated, it must be equipped to prevent operation
of either the heating or the cooling unit, unless it is in the full
HEAT or COOL setting. See figure 2.
Heating Unit Installed Parallel to Cooling Coil
Dampers
(open during heating operation only)
Gas Unit
Cooling Coil
Dampers
(open during cooling operation only)
Heating Unit Installed Upstream of Cooling Unit
Gas Unit
Cooling Coil
FIGURE 2
When installed, this furnace must be electrically grounded
according to local codes. In addition, in the United States,
installation must conform with the current National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70. The National Electric Code
(ANSI/NFPA No. 70) is available from the following address:
National Fire Protection Association
1 Battery March Park
Quincy, MA 02269
NOTE − This furnace is designed for a minimum continuous return air temperature of 60°F (16°C) or an intermittent operation down to 55°F (13°C) dry bulb for cases
where a night setback thermostat is used. Return air temperature must not exceed 85°F (29°C) dry bulb.
The EL280UH furnace may be installed in alcoves, closets,
attics, basements, garages, crawl spaces and utility rooms
in the upflow or horizontal position.
This furnace design has not been CSA International
certified for installation in mobile homes, recreational
vehicles, or outdoors.
Use of Furnace as Construction Heater
Lennox does not recommend the use of EL280UH units as
a construction heater during any phase of construction.
Very low return air temperatures, harmful vapors and operation of the unit with clogged or misplaced filters will damage the unit.
EL280UH units may be used for heating of buildings or
structures under construction, if the following conditions
are met:
D The vent system must be permanently installed per
these installation instructions.
D A room thermostat must control the furnace. The use of
fixed jumpers that will provide continuous heating is not
allowed.
D The return air duct must be provided and sealed to the
furnace.
D Return air temperature range between 60°F (16°C) and
80°F (27°C) must be maintained.
D Air filters must be installed in the system and must be
maintained during construction.
D Air filters must be replaced upon construction comple-
tion.
D The input rate and temperature rise must be set per the
furnace rating plate.
D One hundred percent (100%) outdoor air must be pro-
vided for combustion air requirements during construction. Temporary ducting may supply outdoor air to the
furnace. Do not connect duct directly to the furnace.
Size the temporary duct following these instructions in
section for Combustion, Dilution and Ventilation Air in a
confined space with air from outside.
D The furnace heat exchanger, components, duct system,
air filters and evaporator coils must be thoroughly
cleaned following final construction clean−up.
D All furnace operating conditions (including ignition, in-
put rate, temperature rise and venting) must be verified
according to these installation instructions.
General
These instructions are intended as a general guide and do
not supersede local codes in any way. Consult authorities
having jurisdiction before installation.
In addition to the requirements outlined previously, the following general recommendations must be considered
when installing a EL280UH furnace:
D Place the furnace as close to the center of the air dis-
tribution system as possible. The furnace should also be
located close to the chimney or vent termination point.
Page 5
D Do not install the furnace where drafts might blow direct-
ly into it. This could cause improper combustion and unsafe operation.
D Do not block the furnace combustion air openings with
clothing, boxes, doors, etc. Air is needed for proper
combustion and safe unit operation.
D When the furnace is installed in an attic or other insu-
lated space, keep insulation away from the furnace.
NOTE − The Commonwealth of Massachusetts stipulates these additional requirements:
D Gas furnaces shall be installed by a licensed plumb-
er or fitter only.
D The gas cock must be T handle" type.
D When a furnace is installed in an attic, the passage-
way to and service area surrounding the equipment
shall be floored.
WARNING
Product contains fiberglass wool.
Disturbing the insulation in this product during
installation, maintenance, or repair will expose you
to fiberglass wool. Breathing this may cause lung
cancer. (Fiberglass wool is known to the State of California to cause cancer.)
Fiberglass wool may also cause respiratory, skin,
and eye irritation.
To reduce exposure to this substance or for further
information, consult material safety data sheets
available from address shown below, or contact your
supervisor.
Lennox Industries Inc.
P.O. Box 799900
Dallas, TX 75379−9900
Combustion, Dilution & Ventilation Air
In the past, there was no problem in bringing in sufficient outdoor air for combustion. Infiltration provided all the air that
was needed. In today’s homes, tight construction practices
make it necessary to bring in air from outside for combustion. Take into account that exhaust fans, appliance vents,
chimneys, and fireplaces force additional air that could be
used for combustion out of the house. Unless outside air is
brought into the house for combustion, negative pressure
(outside pressure is greater than inside pressure) will build
to the point that a downdraft can occur in the furnace vent
pipe or chimney. As a result, combustion gases enter the living space creating a potentially dangerous situation.
In the absence of local codes concerning air for combustion and ventilation, use the guidelines and procedures in
this section to install EL280UH furnaces to ensure efficient
and safe operation. You must consider combustion air
needs and requirements for exhaust vents and gas piping.
A portion of this information has been reprinted with permission from the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI-Z223.1).
This reprinted material is not the complete and official position of the ANSI on the referenced subject, which is represented only by the standard in its entirety.
CAUTION
Do not install the furnace in a corrosive or contaminated atmosphere. Meet all combustion and ventilation air requirements, as well as all local codes.
CAUTION
Insufficient combustion air can cause headaches,
nausea, dizziness or asphyxiation. It will also cause
excess water in the heat exchanger resulting in rusting and premature heat exchanger failure. Excessive
exposure to contaminated combustion air will result
in safety and performance related problems. Avoid
exposure to the following substances in the combustion air supply:
Permanent wave solutions
Chlorinated waxes and cleaners
Chlorine base swimming pool chemicals
Water softening chemicals
De-icing salts or chemicals
Carbon tetrachloride
Halogen type refrigerants
Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene)
Printing inks, paint removers, varnishes, etc.
Hydrochloric acid
Cements and glues
Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers
Masonry acid washing materials
All gas-fired appliances require air for the combustion process. If sufficient combustion air is not available, the furnace or other appliances will operate inefficiently and unsafely. Enough air must be provided to meet the needs of all
fuel-burning appliances and appliances such as exhaust
fans which force air out of the house. When fireplaces, exhaust fans, or clothes dryers are used at the same time as
the furnace, much more air is necessary to ensure proper
combustion and to prevent a downdraft. Insufficient air
causes incomplete combustion which can result in carbon
monoxide.
In addition to providing combustion air, fresh outdoor air
dilutes contaminants in the indoor air. These contaminants may include bleaches, adhesives, detergents, solvents and other contaminants which can corrode furnace
components.
The requirements for providing air for combustion and ventilation depend largely on whether the furnace is installed in
an unconfined or a confined space.
Page 6
Unconfined Space
An unconfined space is an area such as a basement or
large equipment room with a volume greater than 50 cubic
feet (1.42 m
3
) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of the combined input rating of all appliances installed in that space.
This space also includes adjacent rooms which are not
separated by a door. Though an area may appear to be unconfined, it might be necessary to bring in outdoor air for
combustion if the structure does not provide enough air by
infiltration. If the furnace is located in a building of tight
construction with weather stripping and caulking around
the windows and doors, follow the procedures in the air
from outside section.
Confined Space
A confined space is an area with a volume less than 50 cubic feet (1.42 m
3
) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of the
combined input rating of all appliances installed in that
space. This definition includes furnace closets or small
equipment rooms.
When the furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air
circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space containing the furnace, the return air must be handled by ducts
which are sealed to the furnace casing and which terminate
outside the space containing the furnace. This is especially
important when the furnace is mounted on a platform in a
confined space such as a closet or small equipment room.
Even a small leak around the base of the unit at the platform
or at the return air duct connection can cause a potentially
dangerous negative pressure condition. Air for combustion
and ventilation can be brought into the confined space either
from inside the building or from outside.
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED
SPACE ALL AIR FROM INSIDE
CHIMNEY
OR GAS
VENT
WATER
FURNACE
HEATER
Air from Inside
If the confined space that houses the furnace adjoins a
space categorized as unconfined, air can be brought in by
providing two permanent openings between the two
spaces. Each opening must have a minimum free area of 1
square inch (645 mm
2
) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of
total input rating of all gas−fired equipment in the confined
space. Each opening must be at least 100 square inches
(64516 mm
2
). One opening shall be within 12 inches (305
mm) of the top of the enclosure and one opening within 12
inches (305 mm) of the bottom. See figure 3.
Air from Outside
If air from outside is brought in for combustion and ventilation, the confined space must have two permanent openings. One opening shall be within 12 inches (305 mm) of the
top of the enclosure and one opening within 12 inches (305
mm) of the bottom. These openings must communicate directly or by ducts with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors or indirectly
through vertical ducts. Each opening shall have a minimum
free area of 1 square inch (645 mm
2
) per 4,000 Btu (1.17
kW) per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. See figures 4 and 5. When communicating with
the outdoors through horizontal ducts, each opening shall
have a minimum free area of 1 square inch (645 mm
2
) per
2,000 Btu (.56 kW) per total input rating of all equipment in
the enclosure. See figure 6.
When ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross−sectional area as the free area of the openings to which they
connect. The minimum dimension of rectangular air ducts
shall be no less than 3 inches (75 mm). In calculating free
area, the blocking effect of louvers, grilles, or screens must
be considered. If the design and free area of protective covering is not known for calculating the size opening required,
it may be assumed that wood louvers will have 20 to 25 percent free area and metal louvers and grilles will have 60 to
75 percent free area. Louvers and grilles must be fixed in the
open position or interlocked with the equipment so that they
are opened automatically during equipment operation.
OPENINGS
(To Adjacent
Room)
NOTE − Each opening shall have a free area of at least one square
inch (645 mm
ing of all equipment in the enclosure, but not less than 100 square
inches (64516 mm
2
) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of the total input rat-
2
).
FIGURE 3
Page 7
CHIMNEY OR
GAS VENT
FURNACE
(Inlet Air from Crawlspace and Outlet Air to Ventilated Attic)
VENTILATION LOUVERS
(Each end of attic)
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE
ALL AIR FROM OUTSIDE
OUTLET
AIR
WATER
HEATER
CHIMNEY
OR GAS
VENT
FURNACE
VENTILATION
LOUVERS
(For unheated crawl space)
NOTE−The inlet and outlet air openings shall each have a free area of at least one square inch (645
2
mm
) per 4,000 Btu (1.17 kW) per hour of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
INLET
AIR
FIGURE 4
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE
ALL AIR FROM OUTSIDE
(All Air Through Ventilated Attic)
VENTILATION LOUVERS
(Each end of attic)
OUTLET
AIR
INLET AIR
(Ends 12 in.
above bottom)
WATER
HEATER
FURNACE
CHIMNEY
OR GAS
VENT
WATER
HEATER
EQUIPMENT IN
CONFINED SPACE
ALL AIR FROM
OUTSIDE
OUTLET AIR
INLET AIR
NOTE−The inlet and outlet air openings shall each have a
free area of at least one square inch (645 mm
2
) per 4,000
Btu (1.17 kW) per hour of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
FIGURE 5
Page 8
NOTE − Each air duct opening shall have a free area of at least one
square inch (645 mm
2
) per 2,000 Btu (.59 kW) per hour of the total
input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. If the equipment room
is located against an outside wall and the air openings communicate directly with the outdoors, each opening shall have a free area
of at least one square inch (645 mm
2
) per 4,000 Btu (1.17 kW) per
hour of the total input rating of all other equipment in the enclosure.
FIGURE 6
Setting Equipment
WARNING
Do not install the furnace on its front or its back. Do
not connect the return air ducts to the back of the furnace. Doing so will adversely affect the operation of
the safety control devices, which could result in personal injury or death.
The EL280UH gas furnace can be installed as shipped in
either the upflow position or the horizontal position.
Select a location that allows for the required clearances
that are listed on the unit nameplate. Also consider gas
supply connections, electrical supply, vent connection,
and installation and service clearances [24 inches (610
mm) at unit front]. The unit must be level.
NOTE − Units with 1/2 hp blower motors are equipped with
three flexible legs and one rigid leg. See figure 7. The rigid
leg is equipped with a shipping bolt and a flat white plastic
washer (rather than the rubber mounting grommet used
with a flexible mounting leg). The bolt and washer must
be removed before the furnace is placed into operation. After the bolt and washer have been removed, the rig-
id leg will not touch the blower housing.
EL280UH090P48B and
EL280UH110P48C with 1/2 HP
BLOWER MOTOR
RIGID LEG
remove shipping bolt and washer
FIGURE 7
Upflow Applications
Allow for clearances to combustible materials as indicated
on the unit nameplate. Minimum clearances for closet or alcove installations are shown in figure 8.
Upflow Application Installation Clearances
Top
Left Side
Bottom
Type of Vent
Connector
Top1 in. (25 mm)1 in. (25 mm)
*Front2−1/4 in. (57 mm)**2−1/4 in. (57 mm)
Back00
Sides0†0
Vent6 in. (152 mm)1 in. (25 mm)
Floor0‡0‡
*Front clearance in alcove installation must be 24 in. (610 mm).
Maintain a minimum of 24 in. (610 mm) for front service access.
** 4−1/2 in. if single wall vent pipe is used.
‡For installation on a combustible floor, do not install the furnace
directly on carpeting, tile or other combustible materials other
than wood flooring.
†Left side requires 3 inches if a single wall vent is used on 14−1/2
in. cabinets, or 2inches if a single wall vent pipe is used on 17−1/2
in. cabinets.
Type CType B1
Right Side
FIGURE 8
Page 9
Return Air −− Upflow Applications
Return air can be brought in through the bottom or either
side of the furnace installed in an upflow application. If the
furnace is installed on a platform with bottom return, make
an airtight seal between the bottom of the furnace and the
platform to ensure that the furnace operates properly and
safely. The furnace is equipped with a removable bottom
panel to facilitate installation.
Markings are provided on both sides of the furnace cabinet
for installations that require side return air. Cut the furnace
cabinet at the maximum dimensions shown on page 2.
Single Side Return Air
(with transition and filter)
20” X 25” X 1”
(508mm X 635mm X 25mm)
Cleanable Filter
NOTE −
60C and 60D units that require air volumes over 1800
cfm (850 L/s) must have one of the following:
1 − Single side return air with transition to accommodate 20
x 25 x 1 in. (508 x 635 x 25 mm) cleanable air filter. (Required to maintain proper air velocity.) See figure 9.
2 − Single side return air with optional return airbase. See fig-
ure 10.
3 − Bottom return air.
4 − Return air from both sides.
5 − Bottom and one side return air.
Refer to Engineering Handbook for additional information.
Optional Return Air Base
(Upflow Applications Only −− For use with A, B, C and D cabinets)
FURNACE
FRONT
IF BASE
IS USED
WITHOUT
INDOOR AIR
AIR FLOW
IAQ CABINET,
A SINGLE
RETURN AIR
PLENUM
MUST
COVER BOTH
UNIT AND
RETURN
AIR BASE
OPENINGS
3−1/4
(83)
7−1/4
(184)
AIR FLOW
FIGURE 9
1
23 (584)
Overall
(Maximum)
1
Unit side return air
Opening
5−5/8
(143)
SIDE RETURN
AIR OPENINGS
(Either Side)
Transition
1
2
Return Air
Plenum
Minimum
11 (279)
Maximum
14 (356)
1
22−7/16
(570)
Overall
(Maximum)
14−1/2” (368) A Width (65W75)
17−1/2” (446) B Width (50W98)
21”− (533) C Width (50W99)
24−1/2”− (622) D Width (51W00)
NOTE− Optional Side Return Air Filter Kits are not for use with Optional Return Air Base.
1
Both the unit return air opening and the base return air opening must be covered by a single plenum or IAQ cabinet.
OPTIONAL
RETURN AIR BASE
SIDE VIEW
23
(584)
26−7/8
(683)
3/4
(19)
Minimum unit side return air opening dimensions for units requiring 1800 cfm or more of air (W x H): 23 x 11 in. (584 x 279 mm).
The opening can be cut as needed to accommodate plenum or IAQ cabinet while maintaining dimensions shown.
Side return air openings must be cut in the field. There are cutting guides stenciled on the cabinet for the side return air
opening. The size of the opening must not extend beyond the markings on the furnace cabinet.
2
To minimize pressure drop, the largest opening height possible (up to 14 inches) is preferred.
FIGURE 10
Page 10
Removing the Bottom Panel
Remove the two screws that secure the bottom cap to the
furnace. Pivot the bottom cap down to release the bottom
panel. Once the bottom panel has been removed, reinstall
the bottom cap. See figure 11.
Removing the Bottom Panel
Horizontal Applications
The EL280UH furnace can be installed in horizontal applications. Order horizontal suspension kit (51W10) from
Lennox, or use equivalent suspension method.
Allow for clearances to combustible materials as indicated
on the unit nameplate. Minimum clearances for closet or alcove installations are shown in figure 12.
This furnace may be installed in either an attic or a crawlspace. Either suspend the furnace from roof rafters or
floor joists, as shown in figure 13, or install the furnace on a
platform, as shown in figure 14.
Typical Horizontal Application
Unit Suspended in Attic or Crawlspace
Bracket
Metal Strap
Screw
Bottom Cap
Bottom Panel
FIGURE 11
Horizontal Application
Installation Clearances
Left
End
Vent Connector
Type
Top00
*Front2−1/4 in. (57 mm)**2−1/4 in. (57 mm)
Back00
Ends2 in. (51 mm)2 in. (51 mm)
Vent6 in. (152 mm)1 in. (25 mm)
Floor0‡0‡
*Front clearance in alcove installation must be 24 in. (610 mm).
Maintain a minimum of 24 in. (610 mm) for front service access.
** 4−1/2 in. if singlewall vent pipe is used.
‡For installations on a combustible floor, do not install the furnace
directly on carpeting, tile or other combustible materials other
than wood flooring.
Top
Right
AIR FLOW
End
Bottom
Type CType B1
FIGURE 12
Bottom Cap
3/16 inch
Air Flow
FIGURE 13
NOTE − Heavy−gauge perforated sheet metal straps may
be used to suspend the unit from roof rafters or ceiling
joists. When straps are used to suspend the unit in this
way, support must be provided for both the ends. The
straps must not interfere with the plenum or exhaust piping installation. Cooling coils and supply and return air
plenums must be supported separately.
NOTE − When the furnace is installed on a platform in a
crawlspace, it must be elevated enough to avoid water
damage and to allow the evaporator coil to drain.
Return Air −− Horizontal Applications
Return air must be brought in through the end of a furnace
installed in a horizontal application. The furnace is
equipped with a removable bottom panel to facilitate
installation. See figure 11.
CAUTION
If this unit is being installed in a space serviced by
an exhaust fan, power exhaust fan, or other device
which may create a negative pressure in the space,
take care when sizing the inlet air opening. The inlet air opening must be sized to accommodate the
maximum volume of exhausted air as well as the
maximum volume of combustion air required for
all gas appliances serviced by this space.
Page 11
Horizontal Application
Unit Installed on Platform
Line contact is permissible but not preferred
See the unit nameplate for
clearances.
GAS
ENTRY
SERVICE PLATFORM
VENT
PIPE
FIGURE 14
WARNING
Improper installation of the furnace can result in personal injury or death. Combustion and flue products
must never be allowed to enter the return air system
or the living space. Use screws and joint tape to seal
the return air system to the furnace.
In platform installations with bottom return air, the
furnace should be sealed airtight to the return air plenum. A door must never be used as a portion of the
return air duct system. The base must provide a
stable support and an airtight seal to the furnace. Allow absolutely no sagging, cracks, gaps, etc.
The return and supply air duct systems must never
be connected to or from other heating devices such
as a fireplace or stove, etc. Fire, explosion, carbon
monoxide poisoning, personal injury and/or property damage could result.
WARNING
The blower access panel must be securely in place
when the blower and burners are operating. Gas
fumes, which could contain carbon monoxide, can
be drawn into living space resulting in personal injury or death.
Filters
This unit is not equipped with a filter or rack. A field−provided high−velocity filter is required for the unit to operate
properly. Table 1 lists recommended filter sizes.
A filter must be in place any time the unit is operating.
TABLE 1
Furnace
Cabinet Width
A − 14−1/2"16 X 25 X 1 (1)14 X 25 X 1 (1)
B − 17−1/2"16 X 25 X 1 (1)16 X 25 X 1 (1)
C − 21"16 X 25 X 1 (1)20 X 25 X 1 (1)
D − 24−1/2"16 X 25 X 1 (2)24 X 25 X 1 (1)
Side ReturnBottom Return
Filter Size
Duct System
Use industry-approved standards (such as those published by Air Conditioning Contractors of America or American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning
Engineers) to size and install the supply and return air duct
system. This will result in a quiet and low-static system that
has uniform air distribution.
NOTE − Do not operate the furnace in the heating mode
with an external static pressure that exceeds 0.5 inches
w.c. Higher external static pressures may cause erratic limit operation.
Supply Air Plenum
If the furnace is installed without a cooling coil, a removable
access panel must be installed in the supply air duct. The
access panel should be large enough to permit inspection
(either by smoke or reflected light) of the heat exchanger
for leaks after the furnace is installed. The furnace access
panel must always be in place when the furnace is operating and it must not allow leaks into the supply air duct system.
Return Air Plenum
NOTE − Return air must not be drawn from a roomwhere this furnace, or any other gas−fueled appliance
(i.e., water heater), or carbon monoxide producing device (i.e., wood fireplace) is installed.
When return air is drawn from a room, a negative pressure is created in the room. If a gas appliance is operating
in a room with negative pressure, the flue products can
be pulled back down the vent pipe and into the room. This
reverse flow of the flue gas may result in incomplete combustion and the formation of carbon monoxide gas. This
toxic gas might then be distributed throughout the house
by the furnace duct system.
In upflow applications, the return air can be brought in
through the bottom or either side of the furnace. If a furnace with bottom return air is installed on a platform, make
an airtight seal between the bottom of the furnace and the
platform to ensure that the unit operates properly and
safely. Use fiberglass sealing strips, caulking, or equivalent sealing method between the plenum and the furnace
cabinet to ensure a tight seal. If a filter is installed, size the
return air duct to fit the filter frame.
Page 12
Venting
A 4−inch diameter flue transition is factory-installed on the
combustion air inducer outlet of all models. Figure 16
shows the combustion air inducer as shipped from the
factory.
Mounting Screws Location
Mounting Screws
FIGURE 15
UPFlow Position
If necessary reposition the combustion air inducer, pressure switch and or make up box as needed per the following steps and see figures 17 through 22.
1 − Remove the four mounting screws which secure the
combustion air inducer / pressure switch assembly to
the orifice plate. See figure 15. Lift and rotate the assembly 90 degrees clockwise or counter clockwise to
either the 3 o’clock position or to 9 o’clock position and
re−secure with four screws. Gasket should be left in
place.
2 − Use tin snips to cut preferred opening on the cabinet
for repositioning the flue outlet. Use the cut out piece
as a cover plate to patch unused opening on cabinet.
UPFLOW POSITION
Left Side Vent Discharge
Cover PlateCollector Box
Pressure
Switch
Vent Pipe
Make−Up
Box
UPFLOW POSITION
Top Vent Discharge
Vent Pipe
Pressure
Switch
Make−Up
Box
Flue
Transition
AIR
FLOW
Collector Box
FIGURE 16
IMPORTANT
The unit will not vent properly with the flue transition
pointed down in the 6 o’clock position.
The combustion air inducer may be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise by 90° to allow for top or
side vent discharge in all applications. When the unit
is installed, the flue transition must be in the 9
o’clock, 12 o’clock or 3 o’clock position.
Flue
Transition
AIR
SGas supply piping must be brought into the unit from the right
side in order to accommodate the flue pipe.
SRemove make−up box assembly (2 screws) and cut wire tie to
free make−up box wires. Re−install make−up box on other side
of cabinet.
SRe−secure make−up box wires, either pulling excess wires
through the blower compartment and securing with supplied
wire tie, or coil excess wire and secure to the gas manifold.
FIGURE 17
UPFLOW POSITION
Right Side Vent Discharge
Cover Plate
Pressure
Switch
Collector
Box
Make−Up
Box
FLOW
AIR
SPressure switch tubing may be too long. Cut to
fit , then re−attach to barbed fitting on pressure
switch. Tubing must not be allowed to sag.
Flue Transition
Vent Pipe
FIGURE 18
FLOW
Page 13
Horizontal Position
HORIZONTAL LEFT POSITION
Top Vent Discharge
Vent Pipe
Flue
Transition
Cover Plate
Make−Up Box
SDisconnect pressure switch hose from barbed fitting on the pres-
sure switch assembly. Remove pressure switch assembly (1
screw) and cut wire tie to free pressure switch wires. Re−install
pressure switch on the other side of orifice plate and re−connect
pressure switch hose.
SRe−secure pressure switch wires by either pulling excess wires
through the blower compartment and securing with supplied wire
tie or coil excess wire and secure to the gas manifold.
Pressure Switch
AIR
FLOW
Collector Box
FIGURE 19
HORIZONTAL LEFT POSITION
Side Vent Discharge
HORIZONTAL RIGHT POSITION
Top Vent Discharge
Vent Pipe
Flue Transition
AIR
FLOW
SGas supply piping must be brought into the unit from the bottom
in order to accommodate the flue pipe.
SRemove make−up box assembly (2 screws) and cut wire tie to
free make−up box wires. Re−install make−up box on other side
of cabinet.
SRe−secure make−up box wires by either pulling excess wires
through the blower compartment and securing with supplied
wire tie, or coil excess wire and secure to the gas manifold.
Pressure Switch
Cover Plate
Collector Box
Make−Up Box
FIGURE 21
Pressure Switch
AIR
FLOW
Flue Transition
Make−Up Box
SDisconnect pressure switch hose from barbed fitting on the
pressure switch assembly. Remove pressure switch assembly
(1 screw) and cut wire tie to free pressure switch wires. Re−
install pressure switch on the other side of orifice plate and re−
connect pressure switch hose.
SRe−secure pressure switch wires by either pulling excess wires
through the blower compartment and securing with supplied
wire tie, or coil excess wire and secure to the gas manifold.
Collector Box
FIGURE 20
HORIZONTAL RIGHT POSITION
Side Vent Discharge
Pressure Switch
AIR
FLOW
make up box
FIGURE 22
Flue
Transition
Collector Box
Page 14
The EL280UH series units are classified as fan−assisted
Category I furnaces when vertically vented according to
the latest edition of National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA 54 /
ANSI Z223.1) in the USA. A fan−assisted Category I furnace is an appliance equipped with an integral mechanical
means to either draw or force combustion products through
the combustion chamber and/or heat exchanger. The
EL280UH is not approved for use with horizontal venting.
NOT E − Use these instructions as a guide. They do not supersede local codes. This furnace must be vented according to all local codes these installation instructions, and the
provided venting tables in these instructions
The venting tables in this manual were extracted from the
National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1) and are
provided as a guide for proper vent installation. Proper application, termination, construction and location of vents
must conform to local codes having jurisdiction. In the absence of local codes, the NFGC serves as the defining document.
Refer to the tables and the venting information contained in
these instructions to properly size and install the venting
system.
Use self−drilling sheet metal screws or a mechanical fastener to firmly secure the vent pipe to the round collar of the
flue transition. If self−drilling screws are used to attach the
vent pipe, it is recommended that three be used. Drive one
self−drilling screw through the front and one through each
side of the vent pipe and collar. See figure 23.
Install the first vent connector elbow at a minimum of six
inches (152 mm) from the furnace vent outlet. See figure
23.
Venting Using a Masonry Chimney
The following additional requirements apply when a lined
masonry chimney is used to vent this furnace.
Masonry chimneys used to vent Category I central furnaces must be either tile-lined or lined with a listed metal
lining system or dedicated gas vent. Unlined masonry
chimneys are prohibited. See figures 24 and 25 for common venting.
A chimney with one or more sides exposed to the outside of
the structure is considered to be an exterior chimney.
An exterior masonry chimney that is not tile−lined must be
lined with B1 vent or a listed insulated flexible metal vent.
An exterior tile−lined chimney that is sealed and capped
may be lined with a listed uninsulated flexible metal vent.
If the existing chimney will not accommodate a listed metal
liner, either the chimney must be rebuilt to accommodate
one of these liners or an alternate approved venting method must be found.
Insulation for the flexible vent pipe must be an encapsulated fiberglass sleeve recommended by the flexible vent
pipe manufacturer. See figure 24.
IMPORTANT
Once the venting system is installed, attach the Disconnected Vent" warning sticker to a visible area of
the plenum near the vent pipe. See figure 23. The
warning sticker is provided in the bag assembly. Order kit 66W04 for additional stickers.
WARNING
Asphyxiation hazard. The exhaust vent for this furnace must be securely connected to the furnace flue
transition at all times.
VENT PIPE
(min. 6" length)
FLUE TRANSITION
COLLAR
VENT CONNECTION UPFLOW AND HORIZONTAL POSITION
“DISCONNECTED VENT”
WARNING
STICKER
OPTIONAL SIDE
VENTING
(min. 6" length)
“DISCONNECTED VENT”
WARNING
STICKER
VENT PIPE
(min. 6" length)
FIGURE 23
Page 15
FLUE
TRANSITION
COLLAR
Common Venting Using Metal−Lined Masonry Chimney
SEALED
MAX. LENGTH
−− SEE NOTE 1
5 ft. (1.5 m)
minimum
VENT CONNECTOR
4 in. (102 mm)
minimum
OTHER
APPLIANCE
NOTE 1 − Refer to the provided venting tables for installations. Refer
to the capacity requirements shown in the provided venting tables.
BELOW.
MIN. LENGTH −− AS
SHORT AS PRACTICAL
FURNACE
EXTERIOR
CHIMNEY WITH
METAL
LINER
PERMANENTLY
SEALED FIREPLACE
OPENING
FIGURE 24
DO NOT insulate the space between the liner and the
chimney wall with puffed mica or any other loose granular insulating material.
IMPORTANT
SINGLE appliance venting of a fan-assisted furnace
into a tile-lined masonry chimney (interior or outside
wall) is PROHIBITED. The chimney must first be lined
with either type B1 vent or an insulated single wall
flexible vent lining system which has been sized according to the provided venting tables and the vent
pipe manufacturer’s instructions.
A fan−assisted furnace may be commonly vented into an
existing lined masonry chimney if the following conditions
are met:
S The chimney is currently serving at least one drafthood−
equipped appliance;
S The vent connectors and chimney are sized according
to the provided venting tables.
If type B1 double-wall vent is used inside a chimney, no other appliance can be vented into the chimney. The outer wall
of type B1 vent pipe must not be exposed to flue products.
A type B1 vent or masonry chimney liner shall terminate
above the roof surface with a listed cap or a listed roof assembly according to the terms of their respective listings
and the vent manufacturer’s instructions.
When inspection reveals that an existing chimney is not
safe for the intended purpose, it shall be rebuilt to conform
to nationally recognized standards, lined or relined with
suitable materials, or replaced with a gas vent or chimney
suitable for venting EL280UH series units. The chimney
passageway must be checked periodically to ensure that it
is clear and free of obstructions.
Do not install a manual damper, barometric draft regulator,
or flue restrictor between the furnace and the chimney.
Never connect a Category I appliance to a chimney that is
servicing a solid−fuel appliance. If a fireplace chimney flue
is used to vent this appliance, the fireplace opening must
be permanently sealed.
A type B or listed chimney lining system that passes
through an unused masonry chimney flue is not considered
to be exposed to the outdoors.
General Venting Requirements
Vent all EL280UH furnaces according to these instructions:
1 − Vent diameter recommendations and maximum allow-
able piping runs are found in the provided venting
tables.
2 − In no case should the vent or vent connector diameter
be less than the diameter specified in the provided
venting tables.
3 − The minimum vent capacity determined by the sizing
tables must be less than the low fire input rating and the
maximum vent capacity must be greater than the high
fire input rating.
4 − Single appliance vents − If the vertical vent or tile-lined
chimney has a larger diameter or flow area than the
vent connector, use the vertical vent diameter to determine the minimum vent capacity and the vent
connector diameter to determine the maximum vent
capacity. The flow area of the vertical vent, however,
shall not exceed 7 times the flow area of the listed appliance categorized vent area, drafthood outlet area or
flue collar area unless designed according to approved
engineering methods.
5 − Multiple appliance vents − The flow area of the largest
section of vertical vent or chimney shall not exceed 7
times the smallest listed appliance categorized vent
area, drafthood outlet area or flue collar area unless designed according to approved engineering methods.
Page 16
Common Venting Using Tile−Lined Interior Masonry Chimney and Combined Vent Connector
MINIMUM LENGTH = AS SHORT AS PRACTICAL.
FOR MAXIMUM LENGTH SEE NOTE TO LEFT
NOTE− Refer to provided venting
tables for installations.
OTHER
APPLIANCE
FIGURE 25
6 − The entire length of single wall metal vent connector
shall be readily accessible for inspection, cleaning,
and replacement.
7 − Single appliance venting configurations with zero lat-
eral lengths (tables 3 and 4) are assumed to have no
elbows in the vent system. For all other vent configurations, the vent system is assumed to have two 90° elbows. For each additional 90° elbow or equivalent (for
example two 45° elbows equal one 90° elbow) beyond
two, the maximum capacity listed in the venting table
should be reduced by 10% (0.90 x maximum listed capacity).
8 − The common venting tables (5, 6, 7, and 8) were gen-
erated using a maximum horizontal vent connector
length of 1−1/2 feet (.46 m) for each inch (25 mm) of
connector diameter as follows:
TABLE 2
Connector Diameter
inches (mm)
3 (76)4−1/2 (1.37)
4 (102)6 (1.83)
5 (127)7−1/2 (2.29)
6 (152)9 (2.74)
7 (178)10−1/2 (3.20)
Maximum Horizontal
Connector Length feet (m)
9 − If the common vertical vent is offset, the maximum
common vent capacity listed in the common venting
tables should be reduced by 20%, the equivalent of two
90° elbows (0.80 x maximum common vent capacity).
The horizontal length of the offset shall not exceed
INTERIOR TILE−LINED
MASONRY CHIMNEY
NOTE − the chimney must be properly
sized per provided venting tables or
lined with listed metal lining system.
VENT
CONNECTOR
FURNACE
PERMANENTLY
SEALED FIREPLACE
OPENING
1-1/2 feet (.46 m) for each inch (25 mm) of common
vent diameter.
10 − The vent pipe should be as short as possible with the
least number of elbows and angles required to complete the job. Route the vent connector to the vent using the shortest possible route.
11 − A vent connector shall be supported without any dips
or sags and shall slope a minimum of 1/4 inch (6.4 mm)
per linear foot (305 mm) of connector, back toward the
appliance.
12 − Vent connectors shall be firmly attached to the furnace
flue collar by self−drilling screws or other approved
means, except vent connectors of listed type B vent
material which shall be assembled according to the
manufacturer’s instructions. Joints between sections
of single wall connector piping shall be fastened by
screws or other approved means.
13 − When the vent connector used for Category I ap-
pliances must be located in or pass through a crawlspace, attic or other areas which may be cold, that portion of the vent connector shall be constructed of listed
double-wall type B vent material or material having
equivalent insulation qualities.
14 − All venting pipe passing through floors, walls, and ceil-
ings must be installed with the listed clearance to combustible materials and be fire stopped according to local codes. In absence of local codes, refer to NFGC
(Z223.1).
15 − No portion of the venting system can extend into, or pass
through any circulation air duct or plenum.
Page 17
16 − Vent connectors serving Category I appliances shall
not be connected to any portion of mechanical draft
systems operating under positive pressure such as
Category III or IV venting systems.
17 − If vent connectors are combined prior to entering the
common vent, the maximum common vent capacity
listed in the common venting tables must be reduced by
10%, the equivalent of one 90° elbow (0.90 x maximum
common vent capacity).
18 − The common vent diameter must always be at least as
large as the largest vent connector diameter.
19 − In no case, shall the vent connector be sized more than
two consecutive table size diameters over the size of
the draft hood outlet or flue collar outlet.
20 − Do not install a manual damper, barometric draft regu-
lator or flue restrictor between the furnace and the
chimney.
21 − When connecting this appliance to an existing dedi-
cated or common venting system, you must inspect the
venting system’s general condition and look for signs
of corrosion. The existing vent pipe size must conform
to these instructions and the provided venting tables. If
the existing venting system does not meet these requirements, it must be resized.
TABLE 3
Capacity of Type B Double−Wall Vents with Type B Double−Wall Connectors
Serving a Single Category I Appliance
Vent and Connector Diameter − D (inches)
Height
H
(feet)
6
8
10
15
20
30
NOTE − Single appliance venting configurations with zero lateral lengths are assumed to have no elbows in the vent system. For all other
vent configurations, the vent system is assumed to have two 90° elbows. For each additional 90° elbow or equivalent (for example two 45°
elbows equal one 90° elbow) beyond two, the maximum capacity listed in the venting table should be reduced by 10 percent (0.90 x maximum listed capacity).
Lateral
L
(feet)
0078015202510375
2135118972715732232
4214930943915350227
6254636914714959223
0084016502760415
21257161092517828263
52353321034217153255
8284939985116464247
0088017502950447
212611711 82319426289
523573211 34118752280
103051411045417667267
0094019103270502
21169151362022622339
52265301303921949330
102959401215120664315
153553481126119576301
0097020203490540
21075141491825020377
52171291433824247367
102864381335022962351
153458461245921773337
204852551166920684322
00100021303740587
2981131661428318432
52177281603627545421
102770371504826259405
153364441415724970389
205658531326623780374
30NANA7311 388214104346
3 Inch4 Inch5 Inch6 Inch
Appliance Input Rating in Thousands of Btu Per Hour
MINMAXMINMAXMINMAXMINMAX
Page 18
TABLE 4
Capacity of Type B Double−Wall Vents with Single−Wall Metal Connectors
Serving a Single Category I Appliance
Vent and Connector Diameter − D (inches)
Height
H
(feet)
6
8
10
15
20
30
NOTE − Single appliance venting configurations with zero lateral lengths are assumed to have no elbows in the vent system. For all other
vent configurations, the vent system is assumed to have two 90° elbows. For each additional 90° elbow or equivalent (for example two 45°
elbows equal one 90° elbow) beyond two, the maximum capacity listed in the venting table should be reduced by 10 percent (0.90 x maximum listed capacity).
Lateral
L
(feet)
038775915185249126373
23951609685156123231
4NANA7492102152146225
6NANA838911 4147163220
037835816483273123412
239565910883176121261
5NANA77102107168151252
8NANA9095122161175243
037875717482293120444
239615911782193119287
5525676111105185148277
10NANA97100132171188261
036935619080325116499
238695713680225115337
5516375128102216144326
10NANA95116128201182308
15NANANANA158186220290
035965420078346114537
237745614878248113375
5506873140100239141363
10NANA93129125223177344
15NANANANA155208216325
20NANANANA186192254306
034995321176372110584
237805516476281109429
549747215798271136417
10NANA91144122255171397
15NANA115131151239208377
20NANANANA181223246357
30NANANANANANANANA
3 Inch4 Inch5 Inch6 Inch
Appliance Input Rating in Thousands of Btu Per Hour
MINMAXMINMAXMINMAXMINMAX
Page 19
Vent
Height
H
(feet)
6
8
10
15
20
30
TABLE 5
Vent Connector Capacity
Type B Double−Wall Vents with Type B Double−Wall Connectors
Serving Two or More Category I Appliances
Connector
Rise
R
(feet)
1223735664610658164
2234137754812160183
3244438814913262199
1224035724911464176
2234436805112866195
3244737875313967210
1224334784912365189
2234736865113667206
3245037925214669220
1215033894714264220
2225335964915366235
32455361025116368248
1215433994615762246
22257341054816764259
32360351105017666271
12062311134518160288
22164331184719062299
32266341234819864309
3 Inch4 Inch5 Inch6 Inch
MINMAXMINMAXMINMAXMINMAX
Vent and Connector Diameter − D (inches)
Appliance Input Rating in Thousands of Btu Per Hour
TABLE 6
Common Vent Capacity
Type B Double−Wall Vents with Type B Double−Wall Connectors
Appliance Input Rating in Thousands of Btu Per Hour
Common Vent Diameter − D (inches)
Page 20
TABLE 7
Vent Connector Capacity
Type B Double−Wall Vents with Single−Wall Metal Connectors
Serving Two or More Category I Appliances
Vent and Connector Diameter − D (inches)
Height
H
(feet)
6
8
10
15
20
30
NOTE − Single appliance venting configurations with zero lateral lengths are assumed to have no elbows in the vent system. For all other
vent configurations, the vent system is assumed to have two 90° elbows. For each additional 90° elbow or equivalent (for example two 45°
elbows equal one 90° elbow) beyond two, the maximum capacity listed in the venting table should be reduced by 10 percent (0.90 x maximum listed capacity).
Lateral
L
(feet)
1NANANANANANANANA
2NANANANANANA168182
3NANANANA121131175198
1NANANANANANANANA
2NANANANA125126184193
3NANANANA130138191208
1NANANANA11 9121182186
2NANA8485124134189203
3NANA8991129144197217
1NANA798711 6138177214
2NANA8394121150185230
3NANA87100127160193243
149567897115152175238
2525982103120163182252
3556287107125172190264
147607711011 2175169278
251628111511 7185177290
3546485119122193185300
3 Inch4 Inch5 Inch6 Inch
Appliance Input Rating in Thousands of Btu Per Hour
MINMAXMINMAXMINMAXMINMAX
TABLE 8
Common Vent Capacity
Type B Double−Wall Vents with Single−Wall Metal Connectors
Appliance Input Rating in Thousands of Btu Per Hour
Common Vent Diameter − D (inches)
Page 21
Removal of the Furnace from Common Vent
In the event that an existing furnace is removed from a
venting system commonly run with separate gas appliances, the venting system is likely to be too large to
properly vent the remaining attached appliances.
Conduct the following test while each appliance is operating and the other appliances (which are not operating) remain connected to the common venting system. If the
venting system has been installed improperly, you must
correct the system as indicated in the general venting requirements section.
WARNING
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow the steps outlined below for each
appliance connected to the venting system being
placed into operation could result in carbon monoxide poisoning or death.
The following steps shall be followed for each appliance connected to the venting system being
placed into operation, while all other appliances
connected to the venting system are not in
operation:
1 − Seal any unused openings in the common venting sys-
tem.
2 − Inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal
pitch. Determine that there is no blockage, restriction,
leakage, corrosion, or other deficiencies which could
cause an unsafe condition.
3 − Close all building doors and windows and all doors be-
tween the space in which the appliances remaining
connected to the common venting system are located
and other spaces of the building. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliances not connected to the common
venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as
range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan. Close fireplace dampers.
4 − Follow the lighting instructions. Turn on the appliance
that is being inspected. Adjust the thermostat so that
the appliance operates continuously.
5 − After the burner have operated for 5 minutes, test for
leaks of flue gases at the draft hood relief opening. Use
the flame of a match or candle.
6 − After determining that each appliance connected to the
common venting system is venting properly, (step 3)
return all doors, widows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers, and any other gas−burning appliances to their previous mode of operation.
7 − If a venting problem is found during any of the preced-
ing tests, the common venting system must be modified to correct the problem.
Resize the common venting system to the minimum
vent pipe size determined by using the appropriate
tables in Appendix G. (These are in the current standards of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1.
Page 22
Gas Piping
Gas supply piping should not allow more than 0.5"W.C. drop
in pressure between gas meter and unit. Supply gas pipe
must not be smaller than unit gas connection.
4 − The piping should be sloped 1/4 inch (6.4 mm) per 15
feet (4.57 m) upward toward the meter from the furnace. The piping must be supported at proper intervals
[every 8 to 10 feet (2.44 to 3.01 m)] with suitable hangers or straps. Install a drip leg in vertical pipe runs to the
unit.
CAUTION
If a flexible gas connector is required or allowed by
the authority that has jurisdiction, black iron pipe
shall be installed at the gas valve and extend outside
the furnace cabinet. The flexible connector can then
be added between the black iron pipe and the gas
supply line.
Gas Supply
5 − A 1/8" N.P.T. plugged tap or pressure post is located
on the gas valve to facilitate test gauge connection.
See figure 34.
6 − In some localities, codes may require the installation of
a manual main shut-off valve and union (furnished by
the installer) external to the unit. The union must be of
the ground joint type.
1 − This unit is shipped standard for left or right side instal-
lation of gas piping (or top entry in horizontal applications). Connect the gas supply to the piping assembly.
2 − When connecting the gas supply piping, consider fac-
tors such as length of run, number of fittings, and furnace rating to avoid excessive pressure drop. Table 9
Compounds used on threaded joints of gas piping
must be resistant to the actions of liquified petroleum gases.
IMPORTANT
lists recommended pipe sizes for typical applications.
3 − The gas piping must not run in or through air ducts,
clothes chutes, gas vents or chimneys, dumb waiters,
or elevator shafts.
NOTE − If emergency shutoff is necessary, shut off the main
manual gas valve and disconnect main power to the furnace. The installer should properly label these devices.
TABLE 9
Gas Pipe Capacity − ft
Nominal
Iron Pipe
Size
inches
(mm)
1/2
(12.7)
3/4
(19.05)
1
(25.4)
1−1/4
(31.75)
1−1/2
(38.1)
2
(50.8)
2−1/2
(63.5)
3
(76.2)
NOTE − Capacity given in cubic feet (m3 ) of gas per hour and based on 0.60 specific gravity gas.
NOTE − BLACK IRON PIPE ONLY TO BE ROUTED INSIDE OF CABINET
FIGURE 26
Horizontal Applications
Possible Gas Piping Configurations
MANUAL
MAIN SHUT−OFF
VALV E
GROUND
JOINT
UNION
DRIP LEG
Right Side Piping
(Alternate)
Horizontal Application
Left−Side Air Discharge
MANUAL
MAIN SHUT−OFF
VALV E
Horizontal Application
Right−Side Air Discharge
FIELD
PROVIDED
AND INSTALLED
NOTE − BLACK IRON PIPE ONLY TO BE ROUTED INSIDE OF CABINET
FIGURE 27
GROUND
JOINT
UNION
DRIP LEG
Page 24
Leak Check
After gas piping is completed, carefully check all piping
connections (factory− and field−installed) for gas leaks. Use
a leak detecting solution or other preferred means.
NOTE − If emergency shutoff is necessary, shut off the main
manual gas valve and disconnect the main power to the
furnace. The installer should properly label these devices.
The unit is equipped with a field make−up box on the left
hand side of the cabinet. The make−up box may be moved
to the right side of the furnace to facilitate installation. If the
make−up box is moved to the right side, clip the wire ties
that bundle the wires together. The excess wire must be
pulled into the blower compartment. Secure the excess
wire to the existing harness to protect it from damage.
INTERIOR MAKE−UP BOX INSTALLATION
CAUTION
Some soaps used for leak detection are corrosive to
certain metals. Carefully rinse piping thoroughly after leak test has been completed. Do not use
matches, candles, flame or other sources of ignition
to check for gas leaks.
The furnace must be isolated by closing its individual
manual shut-off valve and disconnecting from from the gas
supply system the during any pressure testing of the gas
supply system at pressures greater than 1/2 psig (3.48
kPa, 14 inches w.c.).
IMPORTANT
When testing pressure of gas lines, gas valve must
be disconnected and isolated. See figure 28. Gas
valves can be damaged if subjected to pressures
greater than 1/2 psig (3.48 kPa, 14 inches w.c.).
MANUAL MAIN
SHUT−OFF VALVE
WILL NOT HOLD
NORMAL TEST
PRESSURE
1/8 NPT PLUG
ISOLATE
GAS VALVE
FURNACE
Right Side
BOX
FIGURE 29
INTERIOR MAKE−UP BOX INSTALLATION
Left side
BOX
Electrical
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD)
CAP
FIGURE 28
Precautions and Procedures
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge can affect electronic components. Take precautions to
neutralize electrostatic charge by
touching your hand and tools to metal
prior to handling the control.
FIGURE 30
Refer to figure 31 for schematic wiring diagram and troubleshooting and table 10 and figure 32 for field wiring.
The power supply wiring must meet Class I restrictions.
Protected by either a fuse or circuit breaker, select circuit
protection and wire size according to unit nameplate.
NOTE − Unit nameplate states maximum current draw.
Maximum over−current protection allowed is 15 AMP.
Holes are on both sides of the furnace cabinet to facilitate
wiring.
Install a separate (properly sized) disconnect switch near
the furnace so that power can be turned off for servicing.
Page 25
Before connecting the thermostat, check to make sure the
wires will be long enough for servicing at a later date. Make
sure that thermostat wire is long enough to facilitate future
removal of blower for service.
Complete the wiring connections to the equipment. Use the
provided unit wiring diagram and the field wiring diagram
shown in figure 32. Use 18−gauge wire or larger that is suitable for Class II rating for thermostat connections.
Electrically ground the unit according to local codes or, in
the absence of local codes, according to the current National Electric Code (ANSI/NFPA No. 70). A green ground
wire is provided in the field make−up box.
NOTE − The EL280UH furnace contains electronic components that are polarity sensitive. Make sure that the furnace
is wired correctly and is properly grounded.
Accessory Terminals
One line voltage EAC" 1/4" spade terminal is provided on
the furnace integrated control. See figure 33 for integrated
control configuration. This terminal is energized when the
indoor blower is operating. Any accessory rated up to one
amp can be connected to this terminal with the neutral leg
of the circuit being connected to one of the provided neutral
terminals. If an accessory rated at greater than one amp is
connected to this terminal, it is necessary to use an external relay.
One line voltage HUM" 1/4" spade terminal is provided on
the furnace integrated control. See figure 33 for integrated
control configuration. This terminal is energized in the
heating mode when the combustion air inducer is operating. Any humidifier rated up to one amp can be connected
to this terminal with the neutral leg of the circuit being connected to one of the provided neutral terminals. If a humidifier rated at greater than one amp is connected to this terminal, it is necessary to use an external relay relay.
Generator Use − Voltage Requirements
The following requirements must be kept in mind when
specifying a generator for use with this equipment:
S The furnace requires 120 volts +
volts to 132 volts).
SThe furnace operates at 60 Hz +
63 Hz).
S The furnace integrated control requires both polarity
and proper ground. Both polarity and proper grounding
should be checked before attempting to operate the
furnace on either permanent or temporary power.
SGenerator should have a wave form distortion of less
than 5% total harmonic distortion (THD).
Thermostat
Install the room thermostat according to the instructions
provided with the thermostat. See table 10 for thermostat
designations. If the furnace is being matched with a heat
pump, refer to the FM21 installation instruction or appropriate dual fuel thermostat instructions.
Indoor Blower Speeds
1 − When the thermostat is set to FAN ON," the indoor
blower will run continuously on the low speed when
there is no cooling or heating demand.
2 − When the EL280UH is operating in the high−fire or low−
fire heating mode, the indoor blower will run on the corresponding heating speed.
3 − When the EL280UH is operating in the low cool or the
high cool cooling mode, the indoor blower will run on
the corresponding cooling speed.
10% (Range: 108
5% (Range: 57 Hz to
Page 26
Thermostat
TABLE 10
Field Wiring Applications
DIP Switch Settings and On−Board Links (See figure 33)
W915
DIP Switch 1
Two−Stage
Cooling
W951
Heat Pumps
Wiring Connections
1 Heat / 1 Cool
NOTE − Use DIP
switch 2 to set second−stage heat ON
delay.
OFF10 minutes.
ON−15 minutes.
1 Heat / 2 Cool
NOTE − Use DIP
switch 2 to set second−stage heat ON
delay.
OFF−10 minutes.
ON−15 minutes.
ONIntactIntact
ONCutIntact
S1
T’STAT
S1
T’STAT
CONTROL
TERM. STRIP
CONTROL
TERM. STRIP
OUTDOOR
UNIT
OUTDOOR
UNIT
Page 27
Thermostat
TABLE 10
Field Wiring Applications (Continued)
DIP Switch Settings and On−Board Links (See figure 33)
W915
DIP Switch 1
Two−Stage
Cooling
W951
Heat Pumps
Wiring Connections
2 Heat / 2 CoolOFFCutIntact
2 Heat / 1 CoolOFFIntactIntact
S1
T’STAT
S1
T’STAT
CONTROL
TERM. STRIP
CONTROL
TERM. STRIP
OUTDOOR
UNIT
OUTDOOR
UNIT
Page 28
EL280UH SCHEMATIC WIRING DIAGRAM
070P24A
BLACK
070P36A
BLACK
090P36B
BLACK
090P48B
BLACK
110P48C
G
BLACK
WHITE
GRN/YLW
DELAY
4
7
1
10
2
8
11
5
9
12
6
3
9
8
TERMINAL #1 IS USED FOR ERROR CODE RECALL ONLY.
8
SEE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR DETAILS.
9
24V POWER IS PROVIDED FOR OPTIONAL
HUMIDIFIER DURING HEAT DEMAND
K6
K4
K1
K9
K10
K11
LO
HEAT
HI
HEAT
K8
BURNER
ASSY GND
BLACK
BROWN
110P60C
135P60D
BROWN
070XP36A
BLACK
090XP48B
BLACK
110XP60C
BROWN
.50 AMP
.43 AMP
JUMPER W915 FROM Y1 TO Y2, LABELED ”2 STAGE
COMPR”, IS FACTORY INSTALLED AT A92 CONTROL
BOARD. LEAVE IN FOR ONE STAGE COOL
THERMOSTAT, CUT JUMPER FOR TWO STAGE COOL
THERMOSTAT.
1 −− 2 Stage T’statSelects t/stat type (single or two−stage)
2 −− 2nd Stage DelaySecond stage ON delay (single−stage t’stat)
3 & 4 −− Heat Off DelayHeating fan OFF delay
5 −− Cool Off DelayCooling fan OFF delay
HIGH HEAT AND LOW COOL SPEED
DIP SWITCH FUNCTIONS
FIGURE 33
Page 30
Integrated Control
EL280UH units are equipped with a two−stage integrated
control. This control manages ignition timing and fan off
delays based on selections made using the control DIP
switches. The control includes an internal watchguard feature which automatically resets the integrated control when
it has been locked out. After one hour of continuous thermostat demand for heat, the watchguard will break and remake thermostat demand to the furnace and automatically
reset the control to relight the furnace.
DIP Switch Settings
Switch 1 −− Thermostat Selection −− This unit may be used
with either a single−stage or two−stage thermostat. The
thermostat selection is made using a DIP switch which
must be properly positioned for the particular application.
The DIP switch is factory−positioned for use with a two−
stage thermostat. If a single−stage thermostat is to be used,
the DIP switch must be repositioned.
a − Select OFF" for two−stage heating operation con-
trolled by a two−stage heating thermostat (factory setting);
b − Select ON" for two−stage heating operation con-
trolled by a single−stage heating thermostat. This setting provides a timed delay before second−stage heat
is initiated.
Switch 2 −− Second Stage Delay (Used with Single−
Stage Thermostat Only) −− This switch is used to deter-
mine the second stage on delay when a single−stage thermostat is being used. The switch is factory−set in the OFF
position, which provides a 10−minute delay before second−
stage heat is initiated. If the switch is toggled to the ON
position, it will provide a 15−minute delay before second−
stage heat is initiated. This switch is only activated when
the thermostat selector jumper is positioned for SINGLE−
stage thermostat use.
Switches 3 and 4 −− Heating Blower−Off Delay −− The
heating blower−on delay of 30 seconds is not adjustable.
The heating blower−off delay (time that the blower operates
after the heating demand has been satisfied) can be ad-
justed by moving switches 3 and 4 on the integrated control. The unit is shipped from the factory with a heating
blower−off delay of 90 seconds. The heating blower off
delay affects comfort and is adjustable to satisfy individual
applications. Adjust the blower off delay to achieve a supply air temperature between 90° and 110°F at the exact
moment that the blower is de−energized. Longer off delay
settings provide lower supply air temperatures; shorter settings provide higher supply air temperatures.Table 11 provides the blower off timings that will result from different
switch settings.
Heating Blower−Off Delay Switch Settings
Blower Off Delay
(Seconds)
60OffOn
90
(factorysetting)
120OnOff
180OnOn
Switch 5 −− Cooling Blower−Off Delay −− The cooling
blower−off delay (time that the blower operates after the
cooling demand has been satisfied) can be adjusted by
moving switch 5 on the integrated control. The switch is factory−set in the OFF position, which provides a cooling blower−off delay of 45 seconds. If the switch is toggled to the ON
position, it will provide a 2−second cooling blower−off delay
On−Board Link W951 Heat Pump (R to O)
On−board link W951 is a clippable connection between terminals R and O on the integrated control. W951 must be cut
when the furnace is installed in applications which include a
heat pump unit and a thermostat which features dual fuel
use. If the link is left intact, terminal O" will remain energized eliminating the HEAT MODE in the heat pump.
On−Board Link W915 2 Stage Compr (Y1 to Y2)
On−board link W915 is a clippable connection between terminals Y1 and Y2 on the integrated control. W915 must be
cut if two−stage cooling will be used. If the link is not cut the
outdoor unit will operate in second−stage cooling only and
the indoor blower will operate on high cool speed only.
TABLE 11
Switch 3Switch 4
OffOff
Page 31
Unit Start−Up
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE LIGHTING
WARNING
Do not use this furnace if any part has been underwater. A flood−damaged furnace is extremely dangerous. Attempts to use the furnace can result in
fire or explosion. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the furnace and to replace
all gas controls, control system parts, and electrical
parts that have been wet or to replace the furnace,
if deemed necessary.
WARNING
If overheating occurs or if gas supply fails to shut off,
shut off the manual gas valve to the appliance before
shutting off electrical supply.
4 − This furnace is equipped with an ignition device which
automatically lights the burners. Do not try to light the
burners by hand.
5 − Remove the upper access panel.
6 − Move switch on gas valve to OFF. Do not force. See
figure 34.
7 − Wait five minutes to clear out any gas. If you then smell
gas, STOP! Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions. If you do not smell gas go to next step.
INLET PRESSURE POST
MANIFOLD
PRESSURE POST
HIGH FIRE ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
(under cap)
CAUTION
Before attempting to perform any service or maintenance, turn the electrical power to unit OFF at disconnect switch.
BEFORE LIGHTING smell all around the appliance area for
gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is
heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
The gas valve on the EL280UH unit will be equipped with a
gas control switch. Use only your hand to move the switch.
Never use tools. If the switch will not turn or if the control
switch will not move by hand, do not try to repair it.
Placing the furnace into operation:
EL280UH units are equipped with an automatic ignition
system. Do not attempt to manually light burners on these
furnaces. Each time the thermostat calls for heat, the
burners will automatically light. The ignitor does not get
hot when there is no call for heat on units with an automatic
ignition system.
WARNING
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire
or explosion may result causing property damage,
personal injury or death.
Gas Valve Operation (Figure 34)
1 − STOP! Read the safety information at the beginning of
this section.
2 − Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.
3 − Turn off all electrical power to the unit.
GAS VALVE SHOWN IN ON POSITION
FIGURE 34
8 − Move switch on gas valve to ON. Do not force. See fig-
ure 34.
9 − Replace the upper access panel.
10− Turn on all electrical power to to the unit.
11− Set the thermostat to desired setting.
NOTE − When unit is initially started, steps 1 through 11
may need to be repeated to purge air from gas line.
12− If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions
Turning Off Gas to Unit" and call your service technician or gas supplier.
Turning Off Gas to Unit
1 − Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.
2 − Turn off all electrical power to the unit if service is to be
performed.
3 − Remove the upper access panel.
4 − Move switch on gas valve to OFF. Do not force.
5 − Replace the upper access panel.
Failure To Operate
If the unit fails to operate, check the following:
1 − Is the thermostat calling for heat?
2 − Are access panels securely in place?
3 − Is the main disconnect switch closed?
4 − Is there a blown fuse or tripped circuit breaker?
5 − Is the filter dirty or plugged? Dirty or plugged filters will
cause the limit control to shut the unit off.
6 − Is gas turned on at the meter?
7 − Is the manual main shut-off valve open?
8 − Is the internal manual shut-off valve open?
Page 32
9 − Is the unit ignition system in lock out? If the unit locks out
again, call the service technician to inspect the unit for
blockages.
10 − Is pressure switch closed? Obstructed flue will cause
unit to shut off at pressure switch. Check flue and outlet
for blockages.
11 − Are flame rollout switches tripped? If flame rollout
switches are tripped, call the service technician for inspection.
Gas Pressure Adjustment
Gas Flow (Approximate)
TABLE 12
GAS METER CLOCKING CHART
Seconds for One Revolution
EL280UH
Unit
−04580160200400
−0705511 0136272
−0904182102204
−110336682164
−135275468136
Natural−1000 btu/cu ft LP−2500 btu/cu ft
NaturalLP
1 cu ft
Dial
2 cu ft
Dial
1 cu ft
Dial
2 cu ft
DIAL
access to the manifold pressure. See figure 34. Back out
the 3/32 hex screw one turn, connect a piece of 5/16" tubing
and connect to a manometer to measure manifold pressure.
NOTE − Pressure test adapter kit (10L34) is available from
Lennox to facilitate manifold pressure measurement.
1 − Connect test gauge to manifold pressure post (figure
34) gas valve.
2 − Ignite unit on high fire and let run for 5 minutes to allow
for steady state conditions.
3 − After allowing unit to stabilize for 5 minutes, record
manifold pressure and compare to value given in table
14.
4 − If necessary, make adjustments. Figure 34 shows
location of high fire adjustment screw.
5 − If an adjustment is made on high fire, re−check man-
ifold pressure on low fire. Do not adjust low fire man-ifold pressure. If low fire manifold pressure is more
than 1/2" above or below value specified in table 14,
replace valve.
NOTE − Shut unit off and remove manometer as soon as an
accurate reading has been obtained. Turn the supply and
manifold 3/32" hex screw one revolution back into the gas
valve.
Furnace should operate at least 5 minutes before checking gas flow. Determine time in seconds for two revolutions of gas through the meter. (Two revolutions assures a
more accurate time.) Divide by two and compare to time
in table 12 below. If manifold pressure matches table 14
and rate is incorrect, check gas orifices for proper size and
restriction. Remove temporary gas meter if installed.
NOTE − To obtain accurate reading, shut off all other gas
appliances connected to meter.
Supply Pressure Measurement
An inlet post located on the gas valve provides access to
the supply pressure. See figure 34. Back out the 3/32" hex
screw one turn, connect a piece of 5/16" tubing and connect to a manometer to measure supply pressure. See
table 14 for supply line pressure.
Manifold Pressure
A manifold pressure post located on the gas valve provides
Proper Combustion
Furnace should operate minimum 15 minutes with correct
manifold pressure and gas flow rate before checking combustion. Table 13 shows acceptable combustion for ALL
EL280UH models. The maximum carbon monoxide
reading should not exceed 50 ppm
TABLE 13
Firing Rate
High Fire6.8 − 7.47.5 − 9.0
Low Fire4.2 − 5.75.0 − 6.0
CO2%
For Nat
CO2%
For L.P.
High Altitude
The manifold pressure may require adjustment and combustion air pressure switch may need replacing to ensure
proper combustion at higher altitudes. Refer to table 14 for
manifold pressure and table 15 for pressure switch change
and gas conversion kits.
This is the only permissible derate for these units.
2
Natural gas high altitude orifice kit required.
3
A natural to L.P. propane gas changeover kit is necessary to convert this unit. Refer to the changeover kit installation instruction for the conversion
procedure.
NOTE − Units may be installed at altitudes up to 4500 ft. above sea level without modifications.
LP/propane
3
4.910.04.910.04.910.011.013.0
TABLE 15
Pressure Switch and Gas Conversion Kits at all Altitudes
NOTE − A natural to L.P. propane gas changeover kit is necessary to convert this unit. Refer to the changeover kit installation instruction for the conversion
procedure.
Page 34
Other Unit Adjustments
Primary and Secondary Limits
The primary limit is located on the heating compartment
vestibule panel. The secondary limits (if equipped) are located in the blower compartment, attached to the back side
of the blower. These auto reset limits are factory−set and require no adjustment.
Flame Rollout Switches
This manually reset switches are located on the baffle plate
in the burner assembly.
Pressure Switch
The pressure switch is located in the heating compartment
adjacent to the combustion air inducer. The switch checks
for proper combustion air inducer operation before allowing ignition trial. The switch is factory−set and requires no
adjustment.
Temperature Rise
After the furnace has been started, and supply and return
air temperatures have been allowed to stabilize, check the
temperature rise. If necessary, adjust the blower speed to
maintain the temperature rise within the range shown on
the unit nameplate. Increase the blower speed to decrease
the temperature. Decrease the blower speed to increase
the temperature rise. Failure to adjust the temperature rise
may cause erratic limit operation.
Fan Control
The fan−on time of 30 seconds is not adjustable. The heat
fan−off delay (amount of time that the blower operates after
the heat demand has been satisfied) may be adjusted by
changing DIP switches 3 and 4. See figure 35 and table 11.
The unit is shipped with a factory fan−off delay setting of 90
seconds. The fan−off delay affects comfort and is adjustable to satisfy individual applications. Adjust the fan−off
delay to achieve a supply air temperature between 90° and
110°F at the moment that the blower is de−energized. Longer off delay settings provide lower return air temperatures;
shorter settings provide higher return air temperatures.
Thermostat Heat Anticipation
Set the heat anticipator setting (if adjustable) according to
the amp draw listed on the wiring diagram that is attached
to the unit.
NOTE − Do not secure the electrical conduit directly to the
air ducts or structure.
HEAT FAN-OFF TIME IN SECONDS
60sec.
1234512345
120sec.
1234512345
To adjust fan−off timing, flip dip switch to desired setting.
90sec.
180sec.
FIGURE 35
Electrical
1 − Check all wiring for loose connections.
2 − Check for the correct voltage at the furnace (furnace
operating). Correct voltage is 120VAC +
10%.
3 − Check amp−draw on the blower motor with inner blow-
er panel in place.
Unit Nameplate__________Actual__________
Blower Speeds
Follow the steps below to change the blower speeds.
1 − Turn off electrical power to furnace.
2 − Remove blower access panel.
3 − Disconnect existing speed tap at integrated control
speed terminal.
NOTE − Termination of any unused motor leads must be
insulated.
4 − Place unused blower speed tap on integrated control
PARK" terminal or insulate.
5 − Refer to blower speed selection chart on unit wiring dia-
gram for desired heating or cooling speed. See Blower
performance data beginning on the next page.
6 − Connect selected speed tap at integrated control
speed terminal.
7 − Resecure blower access panel.
8 − Turn on electrical power to furnace.
9 − Recheck temperature rise.
Electronic Ignition
The integrated control has an added feature of an internal
Watchguard control. The feature serves as an automatic reset device for integrated control lockout caused by ignition
failure. This type of lockout is usually due to low gas line
pressure. After one hour of continuous thermostat demand
for heat, the Watchguard will break and remake thermostat
demand to the furnace and automatically reset the integrated control to begin the ignition sequence.
Page 35
Heating Sequence of Operation
When there is a call for heat, the integrated control runs a
self check. The control checks for S10 primary limit, S21
secondary limit (s) and S47 rollout switch normally closed
contacts. The control also checks for S102 high heat and
S128 low heat prove switch normally open contacts. Once
self check is complete and all safety switches are operational, heat call can continue.
Two−Stage Thermostat, Two Stage Heat. Dip Switch
set at TWO".
1− SureLight
B6 on low heat speed. Combustion air inducer runs
until S128 low heat prove switch contacts close (switch
must close within 2 1/2 minutes or control goes into
Watchguard Pressure Switch mode. High heat prove
switch S102 may also close). A 15 second pre−purge
follows once S128 closes.
NOTE − If the low fire pressure switch does not close the
combustion air inducer will switch to high fire. After a 15
second pre−purge the high fire pressure switch will close
and the unit will begin operation on high fire. After 10 to 20
seconds of high fire operation the unit will switch to low fire.
NOTE − If the furnace is operating on continuous fan mode
(terminal R" and G" are energized), the combustion air inducer will energize on high speed, the gas valve will energize on second−stage heat and the furnace will operate on
high fire. Furnace will stay on high fire for 60 seconds then
switch to low fire.
2− SureLight control begins 20 second ignitor warm up
period.
3− Gas valve opens on first stage for a 4 second trial for
ignition. Ignitor stays energized during the trial or until
flame sensed.
4− Flame is sensed, gas valve remains on first stage heat,
ignitor de−energizes.
5− After 30 second delay, indoor blower B3 is energized
on low heat speed.
The furnace will stay in this mode until first stage demand is satisfied OR a second stage heat demand is
initiated.
6− Second stage heat demand initiated. A 30 second sec-
ond stage recognition period begins.
7− The combustion air inducer ramps up to high heat
speed.
8− S102 high heat prove switch closes and the gas valve
energizes second stage heat.
9− B3 indoor blower switches to high heat speed.
®
control energizes combustion air inducer
Single−Stage Thermostat, Two Stage Heat. Dip
Switch set at SINGLE"
1− SureLight control energizes combustion air inducer B6
on low heat speed. Combustion air inducer runs until
S128 low heat prove switch contacts close (switch
must close within 2 1/2 minutes or control goes into
Watchguard Pressure Switch mode. High heat prove
switch S102 may also close). A 15 second pre−purge
follows once S128 closes.
NOTE − If the low fire pressure switch does not close the
combustion air inducer will switch to high fire. After a 15
second pre−purge the high fire pressure switch will close
and the unit will begin operation on high fire. After 10 to 20
seconds of high fire operation the unit will switch to low fire.
NOTE − If the furnace is operating on continuous fan mode
(terminal R" and G" are energized), the combustion air inducer will energize on high speed, the gas valve will energize on second−stage heat and the furnace will operate on
high fire. Furnace will stay on high fire for 60 seconds then
switch to low fire.
2− SureLight control begins 20 second ignitor warm up
period.
3− Gas valve opens on first stage for a 4 second trial for
ignition. Ignitor stays energized during the trial or until
flame sensed.
4− Flame is sensed, gas valve remains on first stage heat,
ignitor de−energizes.
5− After 30 second delay, indoor blower B3 is energized
on low heat speed.
6− A 10 minute (factory set) or 15 minute (field set) second
stage heat delay period begins.
7− After the delay the combustion air inducer ramps up to
high heat speed.
8− S102 high heat prove switch closes and the gas valve
energizes second stage heat.
9− B3 indoor blower switches to high heat speed.
Page 36
BLOWER DATA
EL280UH070P24A PERFORMANCE (Less Filter)
External
Static
Pressure
in. w.g.
Air Volume / Watts at Various Blower Speeds
HighMediumLow
cfmWattscfmWattscfmWatts
0.101135439990369845299
0.201115429975358820289
0.301085410955348790279
0.401045389925335775270
0.501015374885321735260
0.60965358835307700248
0.70890335780289635232
0.80810315700268560214
NOTES - All air data is measured external to unit without lter
(not furnished - eld provided)
EL280UH070P36A PERFORMANCE (Less Filter)
External
Static
Pressure
in. w.g.
Air Volume / Watts at Various Blower Speeds
High
Medium-
High
Medium-
Low
cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts
0.101620 658 1365 568 1115 468945374
0.201580 621 1355 535 1135 442960362
0.301520 595 1335 513 1130 423955350
0.401480 562 1300 478 1100 403945335
0.501400 520 1270 450 1080 382925320
0.601340 490 1205 420 1035 358880301
0.701245 458 1125 393975333835282
0.801160 434 1045 364915310775262
NOTES - All air data is measured external to unit without lter
(not furnished - eld provided)
Low
EL280UH090P48B PERFORMANCE (Less Filter)
External
Static
Pressure
in. w.g.
Air Volume / Watts at Various Blower Speeds
High
Medium-
High
Medium-
Low
cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts
0.102030 804 1780 719 1525 613 1280 518
0.201910 740 1740 666 1535 580 1305 493
0.301840 698 1705 643 1500 551 1305 474
0.401770 664 1635 594 1460 517 1280 445
0.501665 625 1560 567 1410 483 1225 420
0.601585 595 1470 523 1330 451 1190 391
0.701470 561 1365 483 1260 421 111 5368
0.801355 514 1230 433 1155 392 1020 338
NOTES - All air data is measured external to unit without lter
(not furnished - eld provided)
EL280UH110P48C PERFORMANCE (Less Filter)
External
Static
Pressure
in. w.g.
Air Volume / Watts at Various Blower Speeds
High
Medium-
High
Medium-
Low
cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts
0.102125 919 1820 747 1555 648 1300 540
0.202080 862 1790 705 1540 619 1335 516
0.302015 807 1745 652 1545 587 1335 498
0.401940 748 1695 629 1505 552 1320 470
0.501850 716 1635 581 1470 523 1295 449
0.601775 679 1575 560 1395 484 1235 417
0.701680 637 1470 508 1320 450 1170 387
0.801560 592 1350 469 1205 404 1050 345
NOTES - All air data is measured external to unit without lter
(not furnished - eld provided)
Low
Low
EL280UH090P36B PERFORMANCE (Less Filter)
External
Static
Pressure
in. w.g.
Air Volume / Watts at Various Blower Speeds
High
Medium-
High
Medium-
Low
cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts cfm Watts
0.101760 730 1435 576 1185 452970378
0.201725 683 1420 547 1170 440975368
0.301685 656 1410 525 1170 420980356
0.401630 625 1370 501 1150 400955340
0.501535 569 1315 469 1125 391925326
0.601470 533 1275 440 1085 367910309
0.701365 490 1185 407 1020 344840290
0.801255 466 1105 380935314785266
NOTES - All air data is measured external to unit without lter
(not furnished - eld provided)
Low
Page 37
BLOWER DATA
EL280UH110P60C PERFORMANCE (Less Filter)
Air Volume / Watts at Different Blower Speeds
External
Static
Pressure
in. w.g.
Bottom Return Air, Side Return Air with Optional Return
Air Base, Return Air from Both Sides or Return Air from
Bottom and One Side.
NOTES - All air data is measured external to unit without lter (not furnished - eld provided)
Single Side Return Air − Air volumes in bold require eld
fabricated transition to accommodate 20 x 25 x 1 in. air lter
in order to maintain proper air velocity.
Single Side Return Air − Air volumes in bold require eld
fabricated transition to accommodate 20 x 25 x 1 in. air lter
in order to maintain proper air velocity.
Page 38
Service
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE,
OR EXPLOSION HAZARD.
Failure to follow safety warnings exactly could result
in dangerous operation, serious injury, death or
property damage.
Improper servicing could result in dangerous operation, serious injury, death, or property damage.
Before servicing, disconnect all electrical power to
furnace.
When servicing controls, label all wires prior to disconnecting. Take care to reconnect wires correctly.
Verify proper operation after servicing.
At the beginning of each heating season, a qualified technician should check the system as follows:
Blower
Check the blower wheel for debris and clean if necessary.
The blower motors are prelubricated for extended bearing
life. No further lubrication is needed.
WARNING
The blower access panel must be securely in place
when the blower and burners are operating. Gas
fumes, which could contain carbon monoxide, can
be drawn into living space resulting in personal injury or death.
Filters
All EL280UH filters are installed external to the unit. Filters
should be inspected monthly. Clean or replace the filters
when necessary to ensure that the furnace operates properly. Replacement filters must be rated for high velocity airflow. Table 1 lists recommended filter sizes.
Flue And Chimney
1 − Check flue pipe, chimney and all connections for tight-
ness and to make sure there is no blockage.
2 − Check unit for proper draft.
Electrical
1 − Check all wiring for loose connections.
2 − Check for the correct voltage at the furnace (furnace
operating). Correct voltage is 120VAC +
3 − Check amp−draw on the blower motor with inner blow-
er panel in place.
Unit Nameplate__________Actual__________
10%.
Page 39
Cleaning the Heat Exchanger and Burners
NOTE − Use papers or protective covering in front of the furnace during cleaning.
1 − Turn off both electrical and gas power supplies to fur-
nace.
2 − Remove flue pipe and top cap (some applications top
cap can remain) from the unit.
3 − Label the wires from gas valve, rollout switches, prima-
ry limit switch and make−up box then disconnect them.
4 − Remove the screws that secure the combustion air in-
ducer/pressure switch assembly to the collector box.
Carefully remove the combustion air inducer to avoid
damaging blower gasket. If gasket is damaged, it must
be replaced to prevent leakage.
EL280UH BURNER, COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ASSEMBLY &
HEAT EXCHANGER REMOVAL
5 − Remove the collector box located behind the combus-
tion air inducer. Be careful with the collector box gasket. If the gasket is damaged, it must be replaced to
prevent leakage.
6 − Disconnect gas supply piping. Remove the screw se-
curing the burner box cover and remove cover. Remove the four screws securing the burner manifold assembly to the vestibule panel and remove the
assembly from the unit.
7 − Remove screws securing burner box and remove
burner box.
8 − NOX units only − Remove screw securing NOX insert.
Remove NOX insert. See figure 37.
gasket
Rollout Switches
(location)
Sensor
pressure switch
flue transition
Ignitor
combustion air inducer
Manifold And Gas Valve
orifice plate
FIGURE 36
collector box
Heat Exchanger
Retention Rings
Cross Over
Page 40
9 − Remove screws from both sides, top and bottom of
vestibule panel.
10 −Remove heat exchanger. It may be necessary to
spread cabinet side to allow more room. If so, remove
five screws from the left side or right side of cabinet.
See figure 38.
11 − Backwash using steam. Begin from the burner opening
on each clam. Steam must not exceed 275°F.
12 −To clean burners, run a vacuum cleaner with a soft brush
attachment over the face of burners. Visually inspect inside the burners and crossovers for any blockage
caused by foreign matter. Remove any blockage. Figure
36 shows burner detail.
13 − To clean the combustion air inducer visually inspect and
using a wire brush clean where necessary. Use compressed air to clean off debris and any rust.
14 −Reinstall heat exchanger in vestibule. (Replace the
five screws in the cabinet from step 10 if removed).
15 −NOx units only − Replace NOx inserts.
16 − Reinstall collector box and combustion air assembly.
Reinstall all screws to the collector box and combustion
air inducer. Failure to replace all screws may cause
leaks. Inspect gaskets for any damage and replace if
necessary.
17 − Reinstall burner box, manifold assembly and burner box
cover.
EL280UH NOx INSERTS
Remove 5 screws if necessary
(either side of cabinet)
1
2
3
4
5
FIGURE 38
18 −Reconnect all wires.
19 −Reconnect top cap and vent pipe to combustion air in-
ducer outlet.
NOx Insert
FIGURE 37
20 −Reconnect gas supply piping.
21 −Turn on power and gas supply to unit.
22 −Set thermostat and check for proper operation.
23 −Check all piping connections, factory and field, for gas
leaks. Use a leak detecting solution or other preferred
means.
CAUTION
Some soaps used for leak detection are corrosive to
certain metals. Carefully rinse piping thoroughly after leak test has been completed. Do not use
matches, candles, flame or other sources of ignition
to check for gas leaks.
24 −If a leak is detected, shut gas and electricity off and
repair leak.
25 −Repeat steps 24 and 26 until no leaks are detected.
26 −Replace access panel.
Page 41
Planned Service
The following items should be checked during an annual inspection. Power to the unit must be shut off for the service technician’s safety.
Fresh air grilles and louvers (on the unit and in the room
where the furnace is installed) − Must be open and unobstructed to provide combustion air.
Operating performance − Unit must be observed during
operation to monitor proper performance of the unit and the
vent system.
Burners − Must be inspected for rust, dirt, or signs of water.
Vent pipe − Must be inspected for signs of water, damaged
or sagging pipe, or disconnected joints.
Unit appearance − Must be inspected for rust, dirt, signs
of water, burnt or damaged wires, or components.
Blower access panel − Must be properly in place and provide a seal between the return air and the room where the
furnace is installed.
Return air duct − Must be properly attached and provide
an air seal to the unit.
Combustion gases − Flue products must be analyzed and
compared to the unit specifications.
Problems detected during the inspection may make it necessary to temporarily shut down the furnace until the items
can be repaired or replaced.
Instruct the homeowners to pay attention to their
furnace. Situations can arise between annual furnace in-
spections that may result in unsafe operation. For instance,
items innocently stored next to the furnace may obstruct
the combustion air supply. This could cause incomplete
combustion and the production of carbon monoxide gas.
Repair Parts List
The following repair parts are available through independent Lennox dealers. When ordering parts, include the complete
furnace model number listed on the CSA International nameplate −− Example: EL280UH070P24A−01. All service must be
performed by a licensed professional installer (or equivalent), service agency, or gas supplier.
Cabinet Parts
Main access panel
Blower panel
Top cap
Control Panel Parts
Transformer
Integrated control
Door interlock switch
Circuit breaker
Blower Parts
Blower wheel
Blower housing
Motor
Motor mounting frame
Motor capacitor
Blower housing cutoff plate
Heating Parts
Flame sensor
Heat exchanger assembly
Gas manifold
Combustion air inducer
Gas valve
Main burner cluster
Main burner orifices
Pressure switch
Ignitor
Primary limit control
Flame rollout switch (s)
Secondary limit
Page 42
Integrated Control Diagnostic Codes
FLASH CODE
(X + Y)
STATUS / ERROR DESCRIPTION
FLASH CODE DESCRIPTIONS
PulseA 1/4 second flash followed by four seconds of off time.
HeartbeatConstant 1/2 second bright and 1/2 second dim cycles.
X + Y
PulsePower on − Standby.
HeartbeatNormal operation − signaled when heating demand initiated at thermostat.
LED flashes X times at 2Hz, remains off for two seconds, flashes Y times at 2Hz, remains off for four
seconds, then repeats.
FLAME CODES
1 + 2Low flame current −− run mode.
1 + 3Flame sensed out of sequence −− flame still present.
PRESSURE SWITCH CODES
2 + 3Low pressure switch failed open.
2 + 4Low pressure switch failed closed.
2 + 5High pressure switch failed open.
2 + 6High pressure switch failed closed.
2 + 7Low pressure switch opened during ignition trial or heating demand.
LIMIT CODE
3 + 1Limit switch open.
WATCHGUARD CODES
4 + 1Watchguard −− Exceeded maximum number of retries.
4 + 2Watchguard −− Exceeded maximum number of retries or last retry was due to pressure switch opening.
4 + 3Watchguard −− Exceeded maximum number of retries or last retry was due to flame failure.
4 + 5Watchguard −− Limit remained open longer than three minutes.
4 + 6Watchguard −− Flame sensed out of sequence; flame signal gone.