EL195DF series units are high−efficiency gas furnaces
manufactured with Lennox DuralokPlust aluminized
steel clamshell−type heat exchangers, with a stainless steel
condensing coil. EL195DF units are available in heating
input capacities of 44,000 to 110,000 Btuh (13 to 32.2 kW)
and cooling applications from 2 through 5 tons (7.0 through
17.6 kW). Refer to Engineering Handbook for proper sizing.
Units are factory equipped for use with natural gas. A kit is
available for conversion to LP/Propane operation. All
EL195DF units are equipped with a hot surface ignition
system. The gas valve is redundant to assure safety
shut−off as required by C.S.A.
The heat exchanger, burners and manifold assembly can be
removed for inspection and service. The maintenance section
gives a detailed description on how this is done.
All specifications are subject to change. Procedures outlined
in this manual are presented as a recommendation only
and do not supersede or replace local or state codes.
EL195DF
WARNING
Electric shock hazard. Can cause injury
or death. Before attempting to perform
any service or maintenance, turn the
electrical power to unit OFF at disconnect switch(es). Unit may have multiple
power supplies.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service
or maintenance can cause property damage, personal injury or loss of life. Installation and service must
be performed by a licensed professional installer (or
equivalent), service agency or the gas supplier.
WARNING
Sharp edges.
Be careful when servicing unit to avoid sharp edges
which may result in personal injury.
with eld supplied (PVC coupling) - o.d.1/2 slip x 1/2 Npt1/2 slip x 1/2 Npt1/2 slip x 1/2 Npt1/2 slip x 1/2 Npt
Indoor
Blower
Model No. EL195DF045P36B EL195DF070P48B EL195DF090P60C EL195DF110P60C
1
AFUE95%95%95%95%
Input - Btuh44,00066,00088,000110,000
Output - Btuh42,00064,00085,000106,000
Temperature rise range - °F25 - 5525 - 5530 - 6040 - 70
Gas Manifold Pressure (in. w.g.)
3.5 / 103.5 / 103.5 / 103.5 / 10
Nat. Gas / LPG/Propane
High static - in. w.g.0.50.50.50.5
Intake / Exhaust Pipe (PVC)2 / 22 / 22 / 22 / 2
Gas pipe size IPS1/21/21/21/2
with furnished 90° street elbow1/2 slip x 1/2 Mipt1/2 slip x 1/2 Mipt1/2 slip x 1/2 Mipt1/2 slip x 1/2 Mipt
Wheel nom. dia. x width - in.10 x 811-1/2 x 1011-1/2 x 1011-1/2 x 10
Motor output - hp1/33/411
Tons of add-on cooling2 - 33 - 44 - 54 - 5
Air Volume Range - cfm605-16151090-18851270-23051330-2375
Electrical
Data
Blower motor full load amps6.110.011.511.5
Voltage120 volts - 60 hertz - 1 phase
Maximum overcurrent protection12121515
Shipping Datalbs. - 1 package121134154164
NOTE - Filters and provisions for mounting are not furnished and must be eld provided.
1
Annual Fuel Utilization Efciency based on DOE test procedures and according to FTC labeling regulations. Isolated combustion system rating for non-weatherized
furnaces.
Page 2
Page 3
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES - MUST BE ORDERED EXTRA
“B” Width Models“C” Width Models
CABINET ACCESSORIES
Downow Combustible Flooring Base11M6011M61
CONDENSATE DRAIN KITS
Condensate Drain Heat Cable6 ft. 26K6826K68
24 ft.26K6926K69
50 ft.26K7026K70
Heat Cable TapeFiberglass - 1/2 in. x 66 ft.36G5336G53
Aluminum foil - 2 in. x 60 ft.16P8916P89
Crawl Space Vent Drain Kit51W1851W18
CONTROLS
DOWNFLOW FILTER KITS
Downow Air Filter and Rack Kit51W0751W08
No. and Size of lter - in.(2) 20 x 20 x 1(2) 20 x 20 x 1
NIGHT SERVICE KITS
Night Service Kit51W0351W03
Safety Service Kit89W2089W20
TERMINATION KITS
See Installation Instructions for specic venting information.
Termination Kits Direct Vent Applications
Only
Termination Kits -
Direct or Non-Direct vent
Roof Termination Flashing Kit - Direct or Non-Direct
Vent (2 ashings)
1
Cleanable polyurethane frame type lter.
2
Kits contain enough parts for two, non-direct vent installations.
3
Non-direct vent only.
NOTE - Termination Kits 44W92, 44W93, 30G28, 81J20 are certied to ULC S636 standard for use in Canada only.
Electrostatic discharge can affect electronic components. Take precautions to
neutralize electrostatic charge by
touching your hand and tools to metal
prior to handling the control.
EL195DF unit components are shown in figure 1. The combustion air inducer, gas valve and burners can be accessed
by removing the burner access panel. The blower and control box can be accessed by removing the blower access
door.
A−Control Box Components (Figure 2)
Unit transformer (T1) and integrated ignition control (A92)
are located in the control box. In addition, a door interlock
switch (S51) is located in the control box.
EL195DF Control Box
WARNING
Shock hazard.
Disconnect power before servicing. Control is not
field repairable. If control is inoperable, simply replace entire control.
Can cause injury or death. Unsafe operation will
result if repair is attempted.
The ignition control system consists of an integrated control (figure 4) ignitor (figure 5) and flame sensor (figure 5).
The integrated control and ignitor work in combination to
ensure furnace ignition and ignitor durability. The integrated control, controls all major furnace operations. The
integrated control also features a RED LED light for troubleshooting and two accessory terminals rated at (1) one
amp. Tables 1 and 2 show jack plug terminal designations.
See table 3 for troubleshooting diagnostic codes. The nitride ignitor is made from a non−porous, high strength proprietary ceramic material that provides long life and
trouble free maintenance. The integrated control continuously monitors line voltage and maintains the ignitor power at a consistent level to provide proper lighting and maximum ignitor life.
TRANSFORMER
(T1)
DOOR INTERLOCK
SWITCH (S51)
INTEGRATED IGNITION
CONTROL
(A92)
FIGURE 2
1. Transformer (T1)
A transformer located in the control box provides power to
the low voltage section of the unit. The transformers on all
models are rated at 40VA with a 120V primary and 24V
secondary.
2. Door Interlock Switch (S51)
A door interlock switch rated 14A at 120VAC is located on
the control box. The switch is wired in series with line voltage. When the blower door is removed the unit will shut
down.
TABLE 1
4−Pin Terminal Designation
PIN #FUNCTION
1Combustion Air Inducer Line
2
3
4
Ignitor Line
Combustion Air Inducer Neutral
Ignitor Neutral
TABLE 2
12−Pin Terminal Designations
PIN #FUNCTION
1High Limit Output
2Not Used
324V Line
4Not Used
5Rollout Switch Out
624V Neutral
7High Limit Input
8Ground
9Gas Valve Common
10Pressure Switch In
11Rollout Switch In
12Gas Valve Out
Page 6
Page 7
Electronic Ignition
On a call for heat the integrated control monitors the combustion air inducer prove switch. The integrated control will
not begin the heating cycle if the pressure switch is closed
(by−passed). Once the pressure switch is determined to be
open, the combustion air inducer is energized. When the
differential in the pressure switch is great enough, the pressure switch closes and a 15−second pre−purge begins. If
the pressure switch is not proven within 2−1/2 minutes, the
integrated control goes into Watchguard−Pressure Switch
mode for a 5−minute re−set period.
After the 15−second pre−purge period, the ignitor warms up
for 20 seconds during which the gas valve opens at 19 seconds for a 4−second trial for ignition. The ignitor remains
energized for the first 3 seconds during the 4 second trial. If
ignition is not proved during the 4−second period, the integrated control will try four more times with an inter purge
and warm−up time between trials of 35 seconds. After a total of five trials for ignition (including the initial trial), the integrated control goes into Watchguard−Flame Failure mode.
After a 60−minute reset period, the integrated control will
begin the ignition sequence again.
The integrated control has an added feature of ignitor power regulation to maintain consistent lighting and longer ignitor life under all line voltage conditions.
Fan Control
Heating Fan On Delay
The heating fan on time of 30 seconds is not adjustable.
Heating Fan Off Delay
The heat fan off delay (amount of time that the blower operates after the heat demand has been satisfied) may be adjusted by changing the jumper position across the five pins
on the integrated control. The unit is shipped with a factory
fan off setting of 90 seconds. The fan off delay affects comfort and is adjustable to satisfy individual applications. Adjust the fan off delay to achieve a supply air temperature between 90° and 110°F at the moment that the blower is
de−energized. Longer off delay settings provide lower return air temperatures; shorter settings provide higher return air temperatures. See figure 3.
Cooling Fan On Delay
The cool fan on delay is 2 seconds and not adjustable.
Cooling Fan Off Delay
The cool fan off delay (amount of time that the blower operates after the cool demand has been satisfied) is 45 seconds and not adjustable.
HEAT FAN-OFF TIME IN SECONDS
NO JUMPER
To adjust fan−off timing, reposition jumper across pins to
60 Second
off Time
60
90
120
180
achieve desired setting.
90 Second
off Time
60
90
120
180
120 Second
60
off Time
90
120
180
FIGURE 3
INTEGRATED CONTROL
(Automatic Hot Surface Ignition System)
Red LED
HUM
LINE
XFMR
EAC
COOL
HEAT
PARK
FLAME
FAN
HUMHumidifier (24VAC)
Recall
Blower off delay
jumper
TERMINAL DESIGNATIONS
Humidifier (120VAC)
Input (120VAC)
Transformer (120VAC)
Indoor Air Quality Accessories (120VAC)
Blower − Cooling Speed (120VAC)
Blower − Heating Speed (120VAC)
Dead terminals to park alternate speed taps
Flame sensor
Continuous blower
180 Second
off Time
60
90
120
180
FIGURE 4
Page 7
Page 8
TABLE 3
RED LED
Flash Code
Diagnostic Codes / Status of Furnace
OffNo power to control or board fault detected.
ONBoard Fault Detected.
Heartbeat
1
Control powered − displayed during all modes of operation if no errors are detected.
Reverse Line Voltage.
1
Corrective Action − Check the 120V line and neutral connections and reverse the connection if
necessary.
2
Improper Earth Ground.
Corrective Action − Check for proper unit ground and install if necessary.
Burner failed to light, or lost flame during heat demand.
3
Corrective Action − Check condition of flame sensor and clean if necessary using steel wool.
Check flame sensor signal and replace if necessary.
Check flame sensor wiring and replace if necessary.
Low Flame Signal.
4
Corrective Action − Check flame sensor micro amp reading. Normal reading is 1.5. Replace
sensor if lower than 0.5.
5Watchguard − burner failed to light, exceeded maximum number of retries or recycles.
6Ignitor Circuit Failure − not available on this control.
Primary or Secondary Limit Open or Watchguard Mode − Limit Switch Open longer than
3 minutes.
7
Corrective Action
Check for restriction on blower inlet air and outlet air. Remove restrictions.
Check unit rate, rise and static. Make adjustments if necessary and run unit until equilarium.
Check continuity across switch and replace if necessary.
Rollout Switch Open.
8
Corrective Action − Check continuity across switch and replace switch if necessary.
Check for restriction in vent pipe, combustion air inlet and heat exchanger. Determine cause of
restriction before placing furnace back inoperation.
Pressure Switch failed to close or opened during heat demand.
9
Corrective Action − Check the differential in the pressure switch. See figure 11.
Check for restricted vent pipe and remove all blockage.
Check vent pipe sizing. See table 10.
Watchguard − Pressure Switch opened 5 times during one heat demand.
10
Corrective Action − Check for restricted vent pipe and remove all blockage.
Check the condensate line for proper drainage and correct as necessary.
Check for proper vent termination and replace if necessary. See table 8.
Pressure Switch stuck closed prior to activation of combustion air inducer.
11
Corrective Action − Check that the pressure switch is open without the combustion air inducer
operating. Replace switch if defective.
12
Flame Sensed without gas valve energized.
Corrective Action − Check that the gas valve is stuck open. Replace gas valve.
Low Line Voltage.
13
Corrective Action − Check line voltage to unit. Voltage should be 120V + 10%. Contact power
company if necessary.
Notes
Note 1A "Heartbeat" is indicated by a "Slow Flash" − 1 sec on 1 sec off, repeating
Note
Error codes are indicated by a "Rapid Flash" − the LED flashes X times at 1/2 sec on 1/2 sec
off, remains off for 3 sec, then repeats
Last 10 error codes are stored in memory including when power is shut off to the unit. − To recall,
Note
press and release button, most recent will be displayed first, LED off for 3 sec, then next error
code is displayed, etc. To clear error codes, depress and hold button longer than 5 seconds.
Page 8
Page 9
EL195DF Burner Box Assembly
SENSOR
IGNITOR
BURNERS
ROLLOUT SWITCHES
FRONT BURNER BOX PLATE
GAS VALVE
FIGURE 5
B−Heating Components
Combustion air inducer (B6), primary limit control (S10),
SureLight ignitor, burners, flame rollout switch (S47), gas
valve (GV1), combustion air prove switch (S18), and clamshell heat exchangers are located in the heating compartment. The heating compartment can be accessed by removing the burner access panel.
1. Flame Rollout Switches (Figure 5)
Flame rollout switches S47 are SPST N.C. high temperature
limits located on the top left and bottom right of the front buner
box plate. S47 is wired to the burner ignition control A92.
When either of the switches sense flame rollout (indicating a blockage in the combustion passages), the flame
rollout switch trips, and the ignition control immediately
closes the gas valve. Switch S47 in all EL195DF units is
factory preset to open at 210_F + 12_F (99_C + 6.7_C) on a
temperature rise. All flame rollout switches are manual reset.
2. Heat Exchanger (Figure 6)
EL195DF units use an aluminized steel primary and
stainless steel secondary heat exchanger assembly.
Heat is transferred to the air stream from all surfaces of
the heat exchanger. The shape of the heat exchanger ensures maximum efficiency.
The combustion air inducer pulls fresh air through the burner box. This air is mixed with gas in the burners. The gas /
air mixture is then burned at the entrance of each clamshell . Combustion gases are then pulled through the primary
and secondary heat exchangers and exhausted out the exhaust vent pipe.
3. Primary Limit Control (Figure 6)
Primary limit (S10) used on EL195DF units is located in the
heating vestibule panel. When excess heat is sensed in the
heat exchanger, the limit will open. Once the limit opens, the
furnace control energizes the supply air blower and de−energizes the gas valve. The limit automatically resets when
unit temperature returns to normal. The switch is factory
set and cannot be adjusted. For limit replacement remove
wires from limit terminals and rotate limit switch 90 degrees. Slowly remove from the vestibule panel. Install replacement limit with same care.
Page 9
Page 10
Primary Limit Location and Heat Exchanger
Install limit face down
FIGURE 6
4. Gas Valve (GV1)
The EL195DF uses an internally redundant to valve to assure
safety shut-off. If the gas valve must be replaced, the same
type valve must be used.
24VAC terminals and gas control switch are located on
top of the valve. All terminals on the gas valve are connected to wires from the ignition control. 24V applied to the
terminals opens the valve.
Inlet and outlet pressure taps are located on the valve. A
manifold adjustment screw is also located on the valve. An
LP/Propane changeover kit is available.
MANIFOLD
PRESSURE
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
(under
barbed
fitting)
Gas Valve
MANIFOLD
PRESSURE
OUTLET
PORT
5. Flame Sensor (Figure 5)
A flame sensor is located on the left side of the burner support. The sensor is mounted on the bottom burner box plate
and the tip protrudes into the flame envelope of the left−
most burner. The sensor can be removed for service without removing any part of the burners. During operation,
flame is sensed by current passed through the flame and
sensing electrode. The ignition control allows the gas valve
to remain open as long as flame signal is sensed.
NOTE − The EL195DF is polarity sensitive. Make sure that
the furnace is wired correctly and is properly grounded.
A microamp DC meter is needed to check the flame signal
on the integrated control.
Flame (microamp) signal is an electrical current which passes
from the integrated control to the sensor during unit operation.
Current passes from the sensor through the flame to ground to
complete a safety circuit.
To Measure Flame Signal − Integrated Control:
Use a digital readout meter capable of reading DC microamps. S ee figur e 8 for flame signal check.
1 − Set the meter to the DC amps scale.
2 − Turn off supply voltage to control.
3 − Disconnect integrated control flame sensor wire from
the flame sensor.
4 − Connect (−) lead to flame sensor.
5 − Connect (+) lead to the ignition control sensor wire.
6 − Turn supply voltage on and close thermostat contacts to
cycle system.
7 − When main burners are in operation for two minutes, take
reading.
6. Ignitor (Figure 5)
EL195DF units use a mini−nitride ignitor made from a proprietary ceramic material. To check ignitor, measure its resistance and voltage. A value of 39 to 70 ohms indicates a
good ignitor. Voltage to the ignitor should be 102VAC −
132VAC. See figure 9 for resistance and voltage checks.
INLET
PRESSURE
PORT
FIGURE 7
Page 10
Page 11
Flame Signal In Microamps
NormalLowDrop Out
1.50.5 − 1.4 0.4
(+)
Measuring Flame Signal
Flame Sensor
Terminal
Intergrated
Control
Remove Sensor Wire from
Intergrated Control and
Connect Alligator Clip (−)
to Frame Sensor Lead
Remove Sensor Wire from
Intergrated Control and
Connect Alligator Clip (+)
to Terminal on Control
Flame Sensor
Wire
(+) To Control
Sensor T erminal
Multi−Meter
Set Dial to DC MicroAmps
(+)
(−) To Flame
Terminal
Red Collar
Indicates
FIGURE 8
Page 11
Page 12
Multi−Meter
(set to ohms)
Check ignitor circuit for correct resistance.
Test 1
Remove 4−pin plug from control.
Check ohms reading across terminals 2 and 4.
If value is correct, this is the only test needed.
If the reading on the meter is not correct, (0 or infinity)
then a second test is needed.
Multi−Meter
(set to ohms)
Test 2
Check ignitor for correct resistance.
Seperate the 2−pin jack−plug near the manifold
and check resistance of ignitor at the plug.
Reading should be between 39 and 70 ohms. If
the reading is correct, then the problem is with
the wiring between the jack−plug and the control.
If reading is not correct, the issue is the ignitor.
Integrated Control Detail
Integrated Control Detail
Multi−Meter
(set to VAC)
Test 3
Check ignitor for correct voltage
Insert meter probes into terminals 2 and 4 (use small
diameter probes in order not to damage plug).
Check voltage during 20 second ignitor warm up period.
Voltage should read 120 volts + 10%. If voltage reads below
these values, check for correct supply voltage to furnace.
Integrated Control Detail
FIGURE 9
Page 12
Page 13
7. Combustion Air Inducer (B6)
& Cold End Header Box
All EL195DF units use a combustion air inducer to move
air through the burners and heat exchanger during heating operation. The blower uses a shaded pole 120VAC
motor. The motor operates during all heating operation and
is controlled by burner ignition control A3. Blower operates
continuously while there is a call for heat. The burner ignition control will not proceed with the ignition sequence until
combustion air inducer operation is sensed by the proving
switches.
The CAI is installed on the cold end header box. The cold
end header box is a single piece made of hard plastic.
The box has an internal channel where the combustion
air inducer creates negative pressure at unit start up. The
channel contains an orifice used to regulate flow created
by the CAI. The box has pressure taps for the CAI pressure switch hoses. The pressure switch measure the
pressure across the CAI orifice or difference in the channel and the box. If replacement is necessary the gas-
kets used to seal the box to the vestibule panel and
the CAI to the box, must also be replaced.
TABLE 4
EL195DF UnitC.A.I. Orifice Size
−0450.618"
−0700.810"
−0900.973"
−1101.040"
8. Combustion Air Pressure Switch
(Figure 10)
EL195DF series units are equipped with a differential
pressure switch located on the cold end header box. The
switches monitor across the CAI orifice to insure proper flow
through the heat exchanger.
The switch is a SPST N.O. prove switch electrically connected to the integrated control. The purpose of the switch is
to prevent burner operation if the combustion air inducer is not
moving enough air for proper combustion.
Pressure Switch
BRACKET
24VAC
TERMINALS
TAP
TAP
FIGURE 10
On start-up, the switch senses that the combustion air inducer
is operating. It closes a circuit to the ignition control when
the difference in pressure across the CAI orifice exceeds a
non−adjustable factory setting. If the sw itc h does not successfully sense the required differential, the switch cannot close and the furnace cannot operate. If the flue or
air inlet bec ome obstructed during operation, the switch
senses a loss of pressure differential and opens the circuit to
the ignition control. If the condensate line is blocked, water
will back up into the header box and reduce the pressure differential across the switch. The prove switch opens if the differential drops below the set point. See table 5.
Checks of pressure differential can aid in troubleshooting.
When measuring the pressure differential, readings should be
taken at the pressure switch. See figure 11 and table 6. Lack
of differential usually indicates problems in the intake or exhaust piping, but may in dic ate problems in the heat exchanger, condensing coil, header boxes, combustion
inducer or other components.
TABLE 5
Altitude ft
EL195
Unit
0 − 45004501 − 75007501 − 10000
Set PointSetPointSet Point
−045
−070
−090
−110
−0.65−0.65−0.60
−0.90−0.85−0.65
−0.90−0.85−0.65
−0.90−0.80−0.65
*Set point is factory set and non−adjustable
Page 13
Page 14
Measuring Pressure Differential
Red Tubing
(negative −)
To Cold End Header Box
1 − Remove thermostat demand and allow unit to
cycle off.
2 − Install a tee in the negative (−) line (red tubing) and a
tee in the positive (+) line (black tubing) running from
the pressure switch to the cold end header box.
3 − Install a manometer with hose from the negative (−)
side of the manometer to the tee installed in the
negative (−) line and with hose from the positive (+)
side of the manometer to the tee in the positive (+)
line.
NOTE − Both sides of the cold end header box are negative. However the (+) port reads less negative pressure
than the (−) port.
Black Tubing
(positive +)
To Cold End Header Box
Field Provided Tubing
To Pressure Switch
+"
High
−"
Low
4 − Operate unit and observe manometer reading.
Readings will change as heat exchanger warms.
a. Take one reading immediately after start-up.
b. Take a second reading after unit has reached
steady state (approximately 5 minutes). This will be
the pressure differential.
The pressure differential should be greater
than those listed in table 5.
5 − Remove thermostat demand and allow to cycle off.
6 − Remove manometer and tee’s. Reinstall combustion
air sensing hoses to the pressure switch.
FIGURE 11
C−Blower Compartment
Blower motor (B3) and capacitor (C4), are located in the
blower compartment. The blower compartment can be accessed by removing the blower access panel.
Blower Motor Housing
BOLTS
MOTOR
CAPACITOR
To Remove Blower From Unit: Disconnect Power, Remove
Control Box, Remove Bolts and Unplug Motor Wires From
Integrated Control. Then Slide Out Front of Unit.
FIGURE 12
1.Blower Motor (B3) and Capacitor (C4)
All EL195DF units use single−phase direct−drive blower motors. All motors are 120V permanent split capacitor motors
to ensure maximum efficiency. See SPECIFICATIONS table
at the front of this manual for more detail. See motor nameplate for capacitor ratings.
Page 14
Page 15
TABLE 6
Pressure Switch Troubleshooting Guide
ProblemCorrective Action
Check that the pressure switch is open without the combustion air inducer operat-
Pressure switch stuck closed
ing. Replace if
defective.
Pressure switch does not close due to
obstruction in vent pipe.
Pressure switch does not close due to
incorrect routing of the pressure switch
tubing.
Pressure switch does not close due to
obstructions in the pressure switch line.
Check for restricted vent. Remove all blockage.
Check for proper vent sizing. See table 10.
Check that the pressure switch tubing is correctly routed. Correctly route pressure
witch line.
Remove any obstructions from the the pressure switch line and/or taps
Pressure switch tubing damaged.Check pressure switch tubing for leaks. Replace damaged tubing if necessary.
Condensate in pressure switch tubing.Check pressure switch tubing for condensate. Remove condensate from tubing.
Pressure switch does not close due to
a low differential pressure across the
pressure switch.
Wrong pressure switch installed in the
unit, or pressure switch is out of calibration
Miswiring of furnace or improper
connections at pressure switch.
Pressure switch failure.
Check the differential pressure across the pressure switch.
Check for restricted inlet vent. Remove all blockage.
Check for proper vent sizing and run length. See table 10.
Check that the correct pressure switch is installed in the unit. Replace pressure
switch if necessary.
Check for correct wiring and loose connections. Correct wiring and/or replace any
loose connections.
If all the above modes of failure have been checked, the pressure switch may have
failed. Replace pressure switch and determine if unit will operate.
Damaged condensate trap.Check trap for any cracks or damage and replace if necessary.
Cold end header box does not drain
properly.
Air leakage around the combustion air
inducer gasket.
Air leakage around the cold end header
box gasket.
Check that the furnace is set properly with a slight tilt (0 − 1/2") towards the front
if necessary. See furnace installation instruction.
Check gasket and replace if necessary.
Check gasket and replace if necessary.
Damaged cold end header box tubing.Check tubing and replace if necessary.
Page 15
Page 16
II−PLACEMENT AND INSTALLATION
Combustion, Dilution & Ventilation Air
If the EL195DF is installed as a Non−Direct Vent Furnace, follow the guidelines in this section.
NOTE − In Non−Direct Vent installations, combustion air
is taken from indoors and flue gases are discharged out−
doors.
In the past, there was no problem in bringing in sufficient
outdoor air for combustion. Infiltration provided all the air
that was needed. In today’s homes, tight construction
practices make it necessary to bring in air from outside
for combustion. Take into account that exhaust fans, appliance vents, chimneys, and fireplaces force additional
air that could be used for combustion out of the house.
Unless outside air is brought into the house for combustion, negative pressure (outside pressure is greater than
inside pressure) will build to the point that a downdraft
can occur in the furnace vent pipe or chimney. As a result,
combustion gases enter the living space creating a potentially dangerous situation.
In the absence of local codes concerning air for combus−
tion and ventilation, use the guidelines and procedures in
this section to install EL195DF furnaces to ensure efficient and safe operation. You must consider combustion
air needs and requirements for exhaust vents and gas
piping. A portion of this information has been reprinted
with permission from the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI−
Z223.1/NFPA 54). This reprinted material is not the complete and official position of the ANSI on the referenced
subject, which is represented only by the standard in its
entirety.
In Canada, refer to the CSA B149 installation codes.
CAUTION
Do not install the furnace in a corrosive or contaminated atmosphere. Meet all combustion and ventilation air requirements, as well as all local codes.
All gas-fired appliances require air for the combustion process. If sufficient combustion air is not available, the furnace or other appliance will operate inefficiently and unsafely. Enough air must be provided to meet the needs of all
fuel−burning appliances and appliances such as exhaust
fans which force air out of the house. When fireplaces, exhaust fans, or clothes dryers are used at the same time as
the furnace, much more air is required to ensure proper
combustion and to prevent a downdraft. Insufficient air
causes incomplete combustion which can result in carbon
monoxide.
In addition to providing combustion air, fresh outdoor air dilutes contaminants in the indoor air. These contaminants
may include bleaches, adhesives, detergents, solvents
and other contaminants which can corrode furnace components.
The requirements for providing air for combustion and ventilation depend largely on whether the furnace is installed in
an unconfined or a confined space.
Unconfined Space
An unconfined space is an area such as a basement or
large equipment room with a volume greater than 50 cubic
feet (1.42 m3) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of the combined input rating of all appliances installed in that space.
This space also includes adjacent rooms which are not
separated by a door. Though an area may appear to be unconfined, it might be necessary to bring in outdoor air for
combustion if the structure does not provide enough air by
infiltration. If the furnace is located in a building of tight
construction with weather stripping and caulking around
the windows and doors, follow the procedures in the Air
from Outside section.
Confined Space
A confined space is an area with a volume less than 50 cubic
feet (1.42 m3) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of the com−
bined input rating of all appliances installed in that space. This
definition includes furnace closets or small equipment rooms.
When the furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air
circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space containing the furnace, the return air must be handled by ducts
which are sealed to the furnace casing and which terminate
outside the space containing the furnace. This is especially
important when the furnace is mounted on a platform in a
confined space such as a closet or small equipment room.
Even a small leak around the base of the unit at the platform
or at the return air duct connection can cause a potentially
dangerous negative pressure condition. Air for combustion
and ventilation can be brought into the confined space either from inside the building or from outside.
Air from Inside
If the confined space that houses the furnace adjoins a
space categorized as unconfined, air can be brought in by
providing two permanent openings between the two
spaces. Each opening must have a minimum free area of 1
square inch (645 mm2) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of
total input rating of all gas−fired equipment in the confined
space. Each opening must be at least 100 square inches
(64516 mm2). One opening shall be within 12 inches (305
mm) of the top of the enclosure and one opening within 12
inches (305 mm) of the bottom. See figure 13.
Page 16
Page 17
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE − ALL AIR FROM INSIDE
ROOF TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
OPENINGS
SIDE WALL
TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(ALTERNATE
LOCATION)
NOTE − Each opening shall have a free area of at least one square inch
per 1,000 Btu (645 mm
all equipment in the enclosure, but not less than 100 square inches
(64516 mm.
2).
ML193UH
2
per .29 kW) per hour of the total input rating of
(To Adjacent
Unconfined
Space)
FIGURE 13
Air from Outside
If air from outside is brought in for combustion and ventilation, the confined space shall be provided with two permanent openings. One opening shall be within 12" (305mm)
of the top of the enclosure and one within 12" (305mm) of
the bottom. These openings must communicate directly
or by ducts with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that
freely communicate with the outdoors or indirectly
through vertical ducts. Each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm
per 1.17kW) per hour of total input rating of all equipment
in the enclosure. When communicating with the outdoors
through horizontal ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 2,000 Btu (645mm
per .59kW) per total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure (See figure 14).
If air from outside is brought in for combustion and ventilation, the confined space must have two permanent openings. One opening shall be within 12 inches (305 mm) of
the top of the enclosure and one opening within 12 inches
(305 mm) of the bottom. These openings must communicate directly or by ducts with the outdoors or spaces (crawl
or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors or indirectly through vertical ducts. Each opening shall have a
minimum free area of 1 square inch (645 mm2) per 4,000
Btu (1.17 kW) per hour of total input rating of all equipment
in the enclosure. See figures 14 and 15. When
communicating with the outdoors through horizontal
ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1
square inch (645 mm2) per 2,000 Btu (.56 kW) per total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. See figure 16.
When ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross−sectional area as the free area of the openings to which they
connect. The minimum dimension of rectangular air ducts
shall be no less than 3 inches (75 mm). In calculating free
area, the blocking effect of louvers, grilles, or screens
must be considered. If the design and free area of protective covering is not known for calculating the size opening
required, it may be assumed that wood louvers will have
20 to 25 percent free area and metal louvers and grilles
will have 60 to 75 percent free area. Louvers and grilles
must be fixed in the open position or interlocked with the
equipment so that they are opened automatically during
equipment operation.
2
2
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE − ALL AIR FROM OUTSIDE
(All Air Through Ventilated Attic)
ROOF TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
OUTLET
AIR
VENTILATION LOUVERS
(Each end of attic)
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE − ALL AIR FROM OUTSIDE
(Inlet Air from Crawl Space and Outlet Air to Ventilated Attic)
ROOF TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
OUTLET
AIR
SIDE WALL
TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(ALTERNATE
LOCATION)
FURNACE
INLET
AIR
NOTE−The inlet and outlet air openings shall each have a free area
of at least one square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm
hour of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
FIGURE 14
VENTILATION LOUVERS
(Each end of attic)
VENTILATION
LOUVERS
(For unheated
crawl space)
2
per 1.17kW) per
Page 17
SIDE WALL
TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(ALTERNATE
LOCATION)
FURNACE
NOTE−The inlet and outlet air openings shall each have a free area of
at least one square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm
INLET AIR
(Ends 12" above
bottom)
2
per 1.17kW) per hour
of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
FIGURE 15
Page 18
EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED SPACE −
ALL AIR FROM OUTSIDE
ROOF TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
OUTLET AIR
SIDE WALL
TERMINATED
EXHAUST PIPE
(ALTERNATE
LOCATION)
NOTE−Each air duct opening shall have a free area of at least one
square inch per 2,000 Btu (645mm
input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. If the equipment room
is located against an outside wall and the air openings communicate directly with the outdoors, each opening shall have a free area
of at least 1 square inch per 4,000 Btu (645mm
hour of the total input rating of all other equipment in the enclosure.
FURNACE
INLET AIR
2
per .59kW) per hour of the total
2
per 1.17kW) per
FIGURE 16
Pipe & Fittings Specifications
All pipe, fittings, primer and solvent cement must conform
with American National Standard Institute and the American Society for Testing and Materials (ANSI/ASTM) standards. The solvent shall be free flowing and contain no
lumps, undissolved particles or any foreign matter that adversely affects the joint strength or chemical resistance of
the cement. The cement shall show no gelation, stratification, or separation that cannot be removed by stirring. Refer to the table 7 below for approved piping and fitting materials.
CAUTION
Solvent cements for plastic pipe are flammable liquids and should be kept away from all sources of
ignition. Do not use excessive amounts of solvent
cement when making joints. Good ventilation should
be maintained to reduce fire hazard and to minimize
breathing of solvent vapors. Avoid contact of cement
with skin and eyes.
EL195DF exhaust and intake connections are made
of PVC. Use PVC primer and solvent cement when
using PVC vent pipe. When using ABS vent pipe, use
transitional solvent cement to make connections to
the PVC fittings in the unit.
Use PVC primer and solvent cement or ABS solvent cement
meeting ASTM specifications, refer to Table 7. As an alternate, use all purpose cement, to bond ABS, PVC, or CPVC
pipe when using fittings and pipe made of the same materials. Use transition solvent cement when bonding ABS to either PVC or CPVC.
Low temperature solvent cement is recommended during
cooler weather. Metal or plastic strapping may be used for
vent pipe hangers. Uniformly apply a liberal coat of PVC
primer for PVC or use a clean dry cloth for ABS to clean inside socket surface of fitting and male end of pipe to depth
of fitting socket.
Canadian Applications Only − Pipe, fittings, primer
and solvent cement used to vent (exhaust) this appliance must be certified to ULC S636 and supplied by a
single manufacturer as part of an approved vent (exhaust) system. In addition, the first three feet of vent
pipe from the furnace flue collar must be accessible for
inspection.
Page 18
Page 19
Vent
Input Size
Pipe
Dia. in.
2
045
2−1/2
3
2
070
2−1/2
3
2
090
2−1/2
3
2YESYESYES
110
2−1/2YESYES
3YESYES
1353YES
OUTDOOR TERMINATION USAGE
TABLE 8
STANDARD KITSCONCENTRIC KITS
FlushMount
Kit
51W11
3
YESYES
3
YESYES
3
YESYES
3
YESYES
3
YESYES
3
YESYES
3
YESYESYES
3
YESYESYES
3
YESYESYES
2 inch3 inch2 inch
22G44 (US)
4
30G28 (CA)
Wall KitWall Ring Kit
44J40
(US)
4
81J20 (CA)
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
YES
15F74
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1
YES
1−1/2 inch2 inch3 inch
Field
Fabricated
5
YES
5
YES
5
YES
5
YES
5
YES
5
YES
5
YESYESYES
5
YESYESYES
5
YESYESYES
5
YESYESYES
5
YESYESYES
5
YESYESYES
5
YESYES
71M80
(US)
4
44W92
(CA)
2
YES
2
YES
2
YES
2
YES
2
YES
2
YES
69M29
(US)
4
44W92
(CA)
60L46 (US)
4
44W93 (CA)
NOTE − Standard Terminations do not include any vent pipe or elbows external to the structure. Any vent pipe or elbows external to the structure must be included in total vent length
calculations. See vent length tables.
Concentric kits 71M80 and 44W92 include 1−1/2" outdoor accelerator, when used with 045 and 070 input models.
3
Flush mount kit 51W11 includes 1−1/2 in. outdoor exhaust accelerator, required when used with 045, 070 and 090 input models.
4
Termination kits 30G28, 44W92, 4493 and 81J20 are certified to ULC S636 for use in Canada only.
5
See table 11 for vent accelerator requirements.
Page 19
Page 20
Joint Cementing Procedure
Venting Practices
All cementing of joints should be done according to the
specifications outlined in ASTM D 2855.
NOTE − A sheet metal screw may be used to secure
the intake pipe to the connector, if desired. Use a drill
or self tapping screw to make a pilot hole.
DANGER
DANGER OF EXPLOSION!
Fumes from PVC glue may ignite during system
check. Allow fumes to dissipate for at least 5 minutes
before placing unit into operation.
1 − Measure and cut vent pipe to desired length.
2 − Debur and chamfer end of pipe, removing any ridges
or rough edges. If end is not chamfered, edge of pipe
may remove cement from fitting socket and result in a
leaking joint.
NOTE − Check the inside of vent pipe thoroughly for
any obstruction that may alter furnace operation.
3 − Clean and dry surfaces to be joined.
4 − Test fit joint and mark depth of fitting on outside of pipe.
5 − Uniformly apply a liberal coat of PVC primer for PVC or
use a clean dry cloth for ABS to clean inside socket
surface of fitting and male end of pipe to depth of fitting
socket.
6 − Promptly apply solvent cement to end of pipe and in-
side socket surface of fitting. Cement should be applied lightly but uniformly to inside of socket. Take
care to keep excess cement out of socket. Apply second coat to end of pipe.
NOTE − Time is critical at this stage. Do not allow primer to dry before applying cement.
7 − Immediately after applying last coat of cement to pipe,
and while both inside socket surface and end of pipe
are wet with cement, forcefully insert end of pipe into
socket until it bottoms out. Turn PVC pipe 1/4 turn during assembly (but not after pipe is fully inserted) to distribute cement evenly. DO NOT turn ABS or cellular
core pipe.
NOTE − Assembly should be completed within 20 seconds after last application of cement. Hammer blows
should not be used when inserting pipe.
8 − After assembly, wipe excess cement from pipe at end
of fitting socket. A properly made joint will show a
bead around its entire perimeter. Any gaps may indicate an improper assembly due to insufficient solvent.
9 − Handle joints carefully until completely set.
Piping Suspension Guidelines
SCHEDULE 40
PVC − 5’
all other pipe* − 3’
* See table 7 for allowable pipe.
NOTE − Isolate piping at the point where it exits the outside wall or
roof in order to prevent transmission of vibration to the structure.
Wall Thickness Guidelines
24" maximum
3/4" minimum
insideoutside
Wall
FIGURE 17
REPLACING FURNACE THAT
CHIMNEY
OR GAS
VENT
(Check sizing
for water
heater only)
FURNACE
(Replaced
by EL193)
If an EL195DF furnace replaces a furnace which was commonly vented with another gas appliance, the size of the existing vent pipe for that gas appliance must be checked.
Without the heat of the original furnace flue products, the
existing vent pipe is probably oversized for the single water
heater or other appliance. The vent should be checked for
proper draw with the remaining appliance.
WAS PART OF A COMMON
VENT SYSTEM
WATER
HEATER
OPENINGS
(To Adjacent
Room)
FIGURE 18
2. In areas where piping penetrates joists or interior
walls, hole must be large enough to allow clearance on
all sides of pipe through center of hole using a hanger.
Page 20
Page 21
3. When furnace is installed in a residence where unit is
shut down for an extended period of time, such as a
vacation home, make provisions for draining condensate collection trap and lines.
Exhaust Piping (Figures 20 and 21)
Route piping to outside of structure. Continue with installation following instructions given in piping termination section.
Use the following steps to correctly size vent pipe diameter.
Piping Size Process
What is the
furnace capacity?
1
045, 070, 090,
110 or 135?
CAUTION
Do not discharge exhaust into an existing stack or
stack that also serves another gas appliance. If vertical discharge through an existing unused stack is required, insert PVC pipe inside the stack until the end
is even with the top or outlet end of the metal stack.
CAUTION
The exhaust vent pipe operates under positive pressure and must be completely sealed to prevent leakage of combustion products into the living space.
Vent Piping Guidelines
The EL195DF can be installed as either a Non−Direct
Vent or a Direct Vent gas central furnace.
NOTE − In Non-Direct Vent installations, combustion air is
taken from indoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors.
In Direct Vent installations, combustion air is taken from outdoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors.
Intake and exhaust pipe sizing −− Size pipe according to
tables 9 and 10. Count all elbows inside and outside the
home. Table 9 lists the minimum vent pipe lengths per-
mitted. Table 10 lists the maximum pipe lengths permitted.
MINIMUM VENT PIPE LENGTHS
EL195DF
MODEL
045, 070, 090, 110
*Any approved termination may be added to the minimum length listed.
Regardless of the diameter of pipe used, the standard roof
and wall terminations described in section Exhaust PipingTerminations should be used. Exhaust vent termination
pipe is sized to optimize the velocity of the exhaust gas as
it exits the termination. Refer to table 11.
In some applications which permit the use of several different sizes of vent pipe, a combination vent pipe may be
used. Contact Lennox’ Application Department for assistance in sizing vent pipe in these applications.
TABLE 9
MIN. VENT LENGTH*
15 ft. or
5 ft plus 2 elbows or
10 ft plus 1 elbow
Which style termination
2
3
4
5
6
7
NOTE − It is acceptable to use any pipe size which fits within
the guidelines allowed in table 10.
NOTE − All horizontal runs of exhaust pipe must slope back
toward unit. A minimum of 1/4" (6mm) drop for each 12"
(305mm) of horizontal run is mandatory for drainage.
being used?
Standard or concentric?
See table 8.
Which needs
most elbows?
Intake or
exhaust?
How many elbows?
Count all elbows inside
and outside house.
Desired pipe size?
2", 2−1/2", 3"
What is the altitude of
the furnace installation?
Use table 10 to find max
intake or exhaust pipe
length. Includes all vent
pipe and elbows inside
and outside the house.
FIGURE 19
IMPORTANT
Do not use screens or perforated metal in exhaust or
intake terminations. Doing so will cause freeze−ups
and may block the terminations.
NOTE − Exhaust pipe MUST be glued to furnace exhaust
fittings.
NOTE − Exhaust piping should be checked carefully to
make sure there are no sags or low spots.
Page 21
Page 22
Maximum Allowable Intake or Exhaust Vent Length
TABLE 10
NOTE − Size intake and exhaust pipe length separately. Values in table are for Intake OR Exhaust, not combined total. Both Intake and Exhaust must be same pipe
size.
NOTE − Additional vent pipe and elbows used to terminate the vent pipe outside the structure must be included in the total vent length calculation.
* When transitioning up in pipe size, use the shortest length of 2” PVC pipe possible.
NOTE − Exhaust pipe and intake pipe must be the same diameter.
FIGURE 20
INTAKE
EXHAUST
TOP VIEW
Pipe size determined in table 10.
TYPICAL INTAKE PIPE CONNECTIONS
2”
TRANSITION
* When transitioning up in pipe size, use the shortest length of 2” PVC pipe possible.
NOTE − Intake pipe and exhaust pipe must be the same diameter.
2”
3”
*2”
2”
*2”
2”
or
TRANSITION
*2”
2”
3”
INTAKE
FIGURE 21
EXHAUST
TOP VIEW
Page 23
Page 24
Intake Piping
The EL195DF furnace may be installed in either direct
vent or non−direct vent applications. In non−direct vent
applications, when intake air will be drawn into the furnace
from the surrounding space, the indoor air quality must be
considered. Guidelines listed in Combustion, Dilution and
Ventilation Air section must be followed.
Follow the next two steps when installing the unit in DirectVent applications, where combustion air is taken from
outdoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors. The
provided air intake screen must not be used in direct
vent applications (outdoors).
1 − Use cement to secure the intake pipe to the inlet air
connector.
2 − Route piping to outside of structure. Continue with
installation following instructions given in general
guide lines for piping terminations and intake and exhaust piping terminations for direct vent sections. Refer to table 10 for pipe sizes.
TYPICAL AIR INTAKE PIPE CONNECTIONS
NON−DIRECT VENT APPLICATIONS
AIR
INTAKE
SCREEN
(Provided)
NOTE − Air intake screen and elbow may be rotated, so that
screen may be positioned to face forward or to either side.
FIGURE 22
Follow the next two steps when installing the unit in NonDirect Vent applications where combustion air is takenfrom indoors and flue gases are discharged outdoors.
1 − Use field−provided materials and the factory−provided
air intake screen to route the intake piping as shown in
figure 22. Maintain a minimum clearance of 3" (76mm)
around the air intake opening. The air intake opening
(with the protective screen) should always be directed
forward, or sideways.
2 − Use cement to secure the intake pipe to the connector,
if desired.
General Guidelines for Vent Terminations
In Non-Direct Vent applications, combustion air is taken
from indoors and the flue gases are discharged to the outdoors. The EL195DF is then classified as a non-direct
vent, Category IV gas furnace.
In Direct Vent applications, combustion air is taken from
outdoors and the flue gases are discharged to the outdoors. The EL195DF is then classified as a direct vent,
Category IV gas furnace.
In both Non-Direct Vent and Direct Vent applications, the
vent termination is limited by local building codes. In the
absence of local codes, refer to the current National Fuel
Gas Code ANSI Z223−1/NFPA 54 in U.S.A., and current
CSA−B149 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes in
Canada for details.
Position termination according to location given in figure 23
or 24. In addition, position termination so it is free from any
obstructions and 12" above the average snow accumulation.
At vent termination, care must be taken to maintain
protective coatings over building materials (prolonged
exposure to exhaust condensate can destroy protective
coatings). It is recommended that the exhaust outlet not be
located within 6 feet (1.8m) of a condensing unit because
the condensate can damage the painted coating.
NOTE − If winter design temperature is below 32°F (0°C),
exhaust piping should be insulated with 1/2" (13mm), Armaflex or equivalent when run through unheated space.
Do not leave any surface area of exhaust pipe open to outside air; exterior exhaust pipe should be insulated with
1/2" (13mm) Armaflex or equivalent. In extreme cold climate areas, 3/4" (19mm) Armaflex or equivalent may be
necessary. Insulation on outside runs of exhaust pipe
must be painted or wrapped to protect insulation from deterioration. Exhaust pipe insulation may not be necessary
in some specific applications.
NOTE − During extremely cold temperatures, below
approximately 20°F (6.7°C), units with long runs of vent
pipe through unconditioned space, even when insulated,
may form ice in the exhaust termination that prevents the
unit from operating properly. Longer run times of at least 5
minutes will alleviate most icing problems. Also, a heating
cable may be installed on exhaust piping and termination
to prevent freeze−ups. Heating cable installation kit is
available from Lennox. See Condensate Piping section
for part numbers.
IMPORTANT
Do not use screens or perforated metal in exhaust
terminations. Doing so will cause freeze−ups and
may block the terminations.
IMPORTANT
For Canadian Installations Only:
In accordance to CSA International B149 installation
codes, the minimum allowed distance between the
combustion air intake inlet and the exhaust outlet of
other appliances shall not be less than 12 inches
(305mm).
Page 24
Page 25
VENT TERMINATION CLEARANCES
FOR NON−DIRECT VENT INSTALLATIONS IN THE USA AND CANADA
INSIDE CORNER
DETAIL
G
D
A
E
B
L
C
Fixed
F
Closed
Operable
B
Operable
B
B
VENT TERMINAL
AIR SUPPLY INLET
US Installations
A =
Clearance above grade, veranda,
porch, deck or balcony
B =
Clearance to window or
door that may be opened
C =
Clearance to permanently
closed window
D =
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit
located above the terminal within a
12 inches (305mm) or 12 in. (305mm)
above average snow accumulation.
4 feet (1.2 m) below or to side of opening;
1 foot (30cm) above opening
* 12"
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth.
horizontal distance of 2 feet (610 mm)
from the center line of the terminal
E =
F =
G =
H =
I =
J =
Clearance to unventilated soffit
Clearance to outside corner
Clearance to inside corner
Clearance to each side of center line ex-
tended above meter / regulator assembly
Clearance to service regulator
vent outlet
Clearance to non−mechanical air
supply inlet to building or the com-
bustion air inlet to any other ap-
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth.
* No minimum to outside corner* No minimum to outside corner
**
3 feet (.9m) within a height 15 feet (4.5m)
*
above the meter / regulator assembly
* 3 feet (.9m)
4 feet (1.2 m) below or to side of opening;
1 foot (30 cm) above opening
pliance
K =
L =
Clearance to mechanical air sup-
ply inlet
Clearance above paved sidewalk or
3 feet (.9m) above if within 10 feet
(3m) horizontally
7 feet (2.1m)
paved driveway located on public property
M =
Clearance under veranda, porch, deck or balcony
1
In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 Natural Fuel Gas Code
2
In accordance with the current CSA B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code
A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is
located between two single family dwellings and serves both dwellings.
Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck or balcony is fully open
on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor. Lennox recommends
avoiding this location if possible.
*12 inches (305mm)
FIGURE 23
H
B
Fixed
Closed
A
J
I
M
AREA WHERE TERMINAL
IS NOT PERMITTED
1
Canadian Installations
12 inches (305mm) or 12 in. (305mm)
above average snow accumulation.
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 12 inches (305mm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and
<100,000 Btuh (30kw), 36 inches (.9m)
for appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30kw)
* 12"
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth.
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth.
3 feet (.9m) within a height 15 feet (4.5m)
above the meter / regulator assembly
3 feet (.9m)
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 12 inches (305mm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and
<100,000 Btuh (30kw), 36 inches (.9m)
for appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30kw)
6 feet (1.8m)
7 feet (2.1m)
12 inches (305mm)
*For clearances not specified in ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CSA
B149.1, clearance will be in accordance with local installation
codes and the requirements of the gas supplier and these installation instructions."
K
2
Page 25
Page 26
VENT TERMINATION CLEARANCES
FOR DIRECT VENT INSTALLATIONS IN THE USA AND CANADA
INSIDE CORNER
DETAIL
G
D
A
E
B
L
C
Fixed
F
Closed
Operable
B
Operable
B
B
VENT TERMINAL
AIR SUPPLY INLET
US Installations
A =
B =
Clearance above grade, veranda,
porch, deck or balcony
Clearance to window or
door that may be opened
12 inches (305mm) or 12 in. (305mm)
above average snow accumulation.
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 9 inches (228mm) for ap-
pliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and <50,000
Btuh (15 kw), 12 inches (305mm) for ap-
pliances > 50,000 Btuh (15kw)
C =
Clearance to permanently
* 12"
closed window
D =
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit
located above the terminal within a
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth
horizontal distance of 2 feet (610mm)
from the center line of the terminal
E =
F =
G =
H =
Clearance to unventilated soffit
Clearance to outside corner
Clearance to inside corner
Clearance to each side of center line ex-
tended above meter / regulator assembly
I =
Clearance to service regulator
vent outlet
J =
Clearance to non−mechanical air
supply inlet to building or the com-
bustion air inlet to any other ap-
pliance
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth* Equal to or greater than soffit depth
* No minimum to outside corner
*
3 feet (.9m) within a height 15 feet (4.5m)
above the meter / regulator assembly
*
3 feet (.9m)
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 9 inches (228mm) for ap-
pliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and <50,000
Btuh (15 kw), 12 inches (305mm) for ap-
pliances > 50,000 Btuh (15kw)
K =
L =
M =
1
In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 Natural Fuel Gas Code
2
In accordance with the current CSA B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code
A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located
between two single family dwellings and serves both dwellings.
Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck or balcony is fully open on a minimum of
two sides beneath the floor. Lennox recommends avoiding this location if possible.
Clearance to mechanical air sup-
ply inlet
Clearance above paved sidewalk or
paved driveway located on public property
Clearance under veranda, porch, deck or balcony
3 feet (.9m) above if within 10 feet
(3m) horizontally
* 7 feet (2.1m)
*12 inches (305mm)
FIGURE 24
H
B
Fixed
Closed
A
J
I
M
K
AREA WHERE TERMINAL
IS NOT PERMITTED
1
Canadian Installations
2
12 inches (305mm) or 12 in. (305mm)
above average snow accumulation.
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 12 inches (305mm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and
<100,000 Btuh (30kw), 36 inches (.9m)
for appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30kw)
* 12"
* Equal to or greater than soffit depth* Equal to or greater than soffit depth
* No minimum to outside corner
*
3 feet (.9m) within a height 15 feet (4.5m)
above the meter / regulator assembly
3 feet (.9m)
6 inches (152mm) for appliances <10,000
Btuh (3kw), 12 inches (305mm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3kw) and
<100,000 Btuh (30kw), 36 inches (.9m)
for appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30kw)
6 feet (1.8m)
7 feet (2.1m)
12 inches (305mm)
*For clearances not specified in ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CSA
B149.1, clearance will be in accordance with local installation
codes and the requirements of the gas supplier and these
installation instructions."
Page 26
Page 27
Details of Intake and Exhaust Piping Terminations for
Direct Vent Installations
NOTE − In Direct Vent installations, combustion air is taken from outdoors and flue gases are discharged to outdoors.
NOTE − Flue gas may be slightly acidic and may adversely
affect some building materials. If any vent termination is
used and the flue gasses may impinge on the building material, a corrosion−resistant shield (minimum 24 inches
square) should be used to protect the wall surface. If the
optional tee is used, the protective shield is recommended.
The shield should be constructed using wood, plastic,
sheet metal or other suitable material. All seams, joints,
cracks, etc. in the affected area should be sealed using an
appropriate sealant. See figure 27.
Intake and exhaust pipes may be routed either horizontally
through an outside wall or vertically through the roof. In attic
or closet installations, vertical termination through the roof
is preferred. Figures 25 through 37 show typical terminations.
1. Exhaust and intake exits must be in same pressure
zone. Do not exit one through the roof and one on the
side. Also, do not exit the intake on one side and the
exhaust on another side of the house or structure.
2. Intake and exhaust pipes should be placed as close
together as possible at termination end (refer to illustrations). Maximum separation is 3" (76mm) on roof
terminations and 6" (152mm) on side wall terminations.
3. On roof terminations, the intake piping should terminate straight down using two 90° elbows (See figure
25).
4. Exhaust piping must terminate straight out or up as
shown. A reducer may be required on the exhaust piping at the point where it exits the structure to improve
the velocity of exhaust away from the intake piping.
See table 11.
TABLE 11
EXHAUST PIPE TERMINATION SIZE REDUCTION
EL195
MODEL
*045 and *070
*0902" (51mm)
1102" (51mm)
*EL195DF−045, −070 and −090 units with the flush−mount termination
must use the 1−1/2"accelerator supplied with the kit.
Exhaust Pipe Size
2" (51mm), 2−1/2" (64mm),
3" (76mm)
Termination
Pipe Size
1−1/2" (38mm)
5. On field−supplied terminations for side wall exit, exhaust piping may extend a maximum of 12 inches
(305mm) for 2" PVC and 20 inches (508mm) for 3"
(76mm) PVC beyond the outside wall. Intake piping
should be as short as possible. See figures 28 and 29.
NOTE − Care must be taken to avoid recirculation of
exhaust back into intake pipe.
6. On field supplied terminations, a minimum distance
between the end of the exhaust pipe and the end of
the intake pipe without a termination elbow is 8" and a
minimum distance of 6" with a termination elbow. See
figures 28 and 29.
Inches(mm)
8" (203mm) MIN
12" (305mm) ABOVE
AVERAGE SNOW
ACCUMULATION
3" (76mm) OR
2" (51mm) PVC
PROVIDE SUPPORT
FOR INTAKE AND
EXHAUST LINES
DIRECT VENT ROOF TERMINATION KIT
3"(76mm) MAX.
(15F75 or 44J41)
SIZE TERMINATION
PIPE PER TABLE 11.
UNCONDITIONED
ATTIC SPACE
1/2" (13mm) FOAM
INSULATION IN
UNCONDITIONED
SPACE
FIGURE 25
2" EXTENSION FOR
2" PVC PIPE
1" EXTENSION FOR
3" PVC PIPE
4’’
FURNACE
INTAKE
PIPE
FLUSH−MOUNT SIDE WALL TERMINATION KIT 51W11
FURNACE
EXHAUST
PIPE
GLUE EXHAUST
END FLUSH INTO
TERMINATION
1−1/2" ACCELERATOR
(all −045, −070 and −090 units)
FIGURE 26
7. If intake and exhaust piping must be run up a side wall
to position above snow accumulation or other obstructions, piping must be supported every 24"
(610mm) as shown in figures 28 and 29. In addition,
close coupled wall termination kits must be extended
for use in this application. See figures 35 and 36.
When exhaust and intake piping must be run up an
outside wall, the exhaust piping must be terminated
with pipe sized per table 11.The intake piping may be
equipped with a 90° elbow turndown. Using turndown
will add 5 feet (1.5m) to the equivalent length of the
pipe.
8. A multiple furnace installation may use a group of up to
four terminations assembled together horizontally, as
shown in figure 32.
Page 27
Page 28
B
D
B
D
Intake
C
1
C
A
Exhaust
2
A
3
Front View of
Intake and Exhaust
Intake
Exhaust
TABLE
D
E
1
B
12"
C
2
A
A− Clearance above
grade or average snow
accumulation
B−Horizontal
separation between
intake and exhaust
C−Minimum from
end of exhaust to
inlet of intake
D−Exhaust pipe length
E−Wall support distance
from top of each pipe
(intake/exhaust)
12
2" (51mm)
Vent Pipe
12" (305MM) Min.
6" (152MM) Min.
24" (610 MM) Max
9" (227MM) Min.
12" (305MM) Min.
16" (405 MM) Max.
6" (152MM) Max.
3" (76mm)
Vent Pipe
12" (305MM) Min.
6" (152MM) Min.
24" (610 MM) Max
9" (227MM) Min.
12" (305MM) Min.
20" (508MM) Max.
6" (152MM) Max.
1
not use an accelerator in applications that include an exhaust termination tee. The accelerator is not required.
2
termination is used and flue gases will impinge on the building materials, a corrosion−resistant shield (24 inches
square) should be used to protect the wall surface. If optional tee is used, the protective shield is recommended. The shield should be constructed using wood, sheet metal or other suitable material. All seams, joints,
cracks, etc. in affected area, should be sealed using an appropriate sealant.
3
Exhaust pipe 45° elbow can be rotated to the side away from the combustion air inlet to direct exhaust away
from adjacent property. The exhaust must never be directed toward the combustion air inlet.
NOTE − See unit installation instructions for proper exhaust pipe termination size reduction.
The exhaust termination tee should be connected to the 2" or 3" PVC flue pipe as shown in the illustration. Do
As required. Flue gas may be acidic and may adversely affect some building materials. If a side wall vent
FIGURE 27
Page 28
Page 29
FIELD FABRICATED WALL TERMINATION OR
(15F74) WALL RING TERMINATION KIT
FIELD FABRICATED WALL TERMINATION OR
(15F74) WALL RING TERMINATION KIT
With INTAKE ELBOW
NOTE − FIELD PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE
REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
C
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX INSULATION
* WALL
SUPPORT
C
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX
INSULATION IN UN-
CONDITIONED SPACE
SIZE TERMINATION
PER TABLE 11
D
B
A
IN UNCONDITIONED SPACE
E
APPPLICATION
D
B
A
STRAIGHT
EXTENDED
APPLICATION
NOTE − FIELD PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE
REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
C
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX INSULATION
* WALL
SUPPORT
C
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX
INSULATION IN UN-
CONDITIONED SPACE
SIZE TERMINATION
PER TABLE 11
D
B
A
IN UNCONDITIONED SPACE
APPPLICATION
D
E
B
A
STRAIGHT
EXTENDED
APPLICATION
See venting table 10 for maximum venting lengths with this
arrangement.
* Use wall support every 24" (610 mm). Use two wall supports if
extension is greater than 24" (610 mm) but less than 48" (1219 mm).
NOTE − One wall support must be 6" (152 mm) from top of each pipe
(intake and exhaust)
A−Minimum clearance
above grade or average
snow accumulation
B−Maximum horizontal
separation between
intake and exhaust
C−Minimum from
end of exhaust to
inlet of intake
D−Maximum exhaust
pipe length
E−Maximum wall support
distance from top of each
pipe (intake/exhaust)
2" (51mm)
Vent Pipe
12" (305MM)12" (305MM)
6" (152MM)6" (152MM)
8" (203MM)8" (203MM)
12" (305MM)20" (508MM)
6" (152MM)6" (152MM)
3" (76mm)
Vent Pipe
FIGURE 28
See venting table 10 for maximum venting lengths with this
arrangement.
* Use wall support every 24" (610 mm). Use two wall supports if
extension is greater than 24" (610 mm) but less than 48" (1219 mm).
NOTE − One wall support must be 6" (152 mm) from top of each pipe
(intake and exhaust)
A−Minimum clearance
above grade or average
snow accumulation
B−Maximum horizontal
separation between
intake and exhaust
C−Minimum from
end of exhaust to
inlet of intake
D−Maximum exhaust
pipe length
E−Maximum wall support
distance from top of each
pipe (intake/exhaust)
2" (51mm)
Vent Pipe
12" (305MM)12" (305MM)
6" (152MM)6" (152MM)
6" (152MM)
12" (305MM)20" (508MM)
6" (152MM)6" (152MM)
3" (76mm)
Vent Pipe
6" (152MM)
FIGURE 29
Page 29
Page 30
12” (305mm)
Minimum
Above Average
Snow
Accumulation
CLAMP
1−1/2" (38mm) accelerator
provided on 71M80 & 44W92
kits for EL195DF045P36B− &
070P36B
FLASHING
INTAKE
(Not Furnished)
SHEET METAL STRAP
(Clamp and sheet metal strap
must be field installed to support
the weight of the termination kit.)
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE REQUIRED
TO ADAPT LARGER VENT
PIPE SIZE TO TERMINATION
Front View
INTAKE
AIR
Top View
1/2" (13mm) Foam Insulation
in Unconditioned Space
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY
BE REQUIRED TO
ADAPT LARGER
VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
EXHAUST VENT
SIZE
TERMINATION
PIPE PER
TABLE 11.
EXHAUST VENT
INTAKE AIR
6 (152mm) MIN.
DIRECT VENT CONCENTRIC ROOFTOP TERMINATION
71M80, 69M29 or 60L46 (US)
44W92 or 44W93 (Canada)
FIGURE 30
1−1/2" (38mm) accelerator
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE
REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE
SIZE TO TERMINATION
EXHAUST
AIR
INTAKE
AIR
(Not Furnished)
OUTSIDE
WALL
CLAMP
provided on 71M80 &
44W92 kits for
EL195DF045P36B− &
070P36B
INTAKE
AIR
EXHAUST
12" (305mm) Min.
INTAKE
AIR
above grade or
average snow ac-
cumulation.
GRADE
DIRECT VENT CONCENTRIC WALL TERMINATION
71M80, 69M29 or 60L46 (US)
44W92 or 44W93 (Canada)
FIGURE 31
EXHAUST
VENT
INTAKE
AIR
Inches (mm)
5"
(127mm)
18" MAX.
(457mm)
EXHAUST VENT
INTAKE
AIR
12"
(305mm)
5−1/2"
(140mm)
Front View
12" (305mm) Min.
above grade or
average snow ac-
cumulation.
AIR
DIRECT VENT WALL TERMINATION KIT
(30G28 or 81J20)
Front View
INTAKE
AIR
Top View
1/2" (13mm) Foam Insulation
in Unconditioned Space
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY
BE REQUIRED TO
ADAPT LARGER
VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
DIRECT VENT WALL TERMINATION KIT
(22G44 or 44J40)
FIGURE 33
FIGURE 34
OUTSIDE WALL
EXHAUST VENT
SIZE
TERMINATION
PIPE PER
TABLE 11.
EXHAUST VENT
INTAKE AIR
8" (206mm) MIN.
OUTSIDE WALL
optional intake elbow
Side View
OPTIONAL VENT TERMINATION FOR MULTIPLE UNIT
INSTALLATION OF DIRECT VENT WALL TERMINATION KIT
(22G44, 44J40, 30G28 or 81J20)
FIGURE 32
Page 30
Page 31
WALL TERMINATION KITS (CLOSE−COUPLE)
EXTENDED VENT FOR GRADE CLEARANCE
If intake and exhaust pipe is less than 12 in. (305 mm)
above snow accumulation or other obstructions, field−
fabricated piping must be installed.
8” (203 mm) Min. for 2” (51 mm) & 3” (76 mm) DIA. pipe
WALL SUPPORT*
6” (152 mm)
Maximum
INTAKE
AIR
between the end of the exhaust pipe and intake pipe
12” (305 mm) Max. for 2” (51 mm) Dia. Exhaust
20” (508 mm) Max. for 3” (76 mm) Dia. Exhaust
8” (203 mm) Min.
12” (305 mm) Max. for 2” (51 mm) Dia. Exhaust
20” (508 mm) Max. for 3” (76 mm) Dia. Exhaust
2 inch (51 mm) 22G44 (US)
3 inch (76 mm) 44J40 (US)
EXHAUST
AIR
INTAKE
5” (127 mm)
12” (305 mm) Minimum
Above Grade or Average
Snow Accumulation
GRADE
*Use wall support every 24" (610). Use two supports if
extension is greater than 24" but less than 48".
AIR
REDUCER MAY BE REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE SIZE TO TERMINATION
FIELD−PROVIDED
12”
(305 mm)
1/2” (13 mm)
FOAM INSULATION
(Field Furnished)
EXHAUST
AIR
12” (305 mm) Minimum
5−1/2”
(140 mm)
Above Grade or Average
Snow Accumulation
GRADE
WALL TERMINATION KITS (CLOSE−COUPLE)
EXTENDED VENT FOR GRADE CLEARANCE
See Installation Instructions for additional information.
If intake and exhaust pipe is less than 12 in. (305 mm)
above snow accumulation or other obstructions, field−
fabricated piping must be installed.
WALL SUPPORT*
6” (152 mm)
Maximum
INTAKE
AIR
12” (305 mm) Max. for 2” (51 mm) Dia. Exhaust
20” (508 mm) Max. for 3” (76 mm) Dia. Exhaust
6” (152 mm)
Minimum
6” (152 mm)
Minimum
FIGURE 35
2 inch (51 mm) 30G28 (WTK Canada)
3 inch (76 mm) 81J20 (WTK Canada)
REDUCER MAY BE REQUIRED TO ADAPT
LARGER VENT PIPE SIZE TO TERMINATION
EXHAUST
AIR
INTAKE
AIR
5” (127 mm)
12” (305 mm) Minimum
Above Grade or Average
Snow Accumulation
GRADE
FIELD−PROVIDED
12”
(305 mm)
5−1/2”
(140 mm)
1/2” (13 mm)
FOAM INSULATION
(Field Furnished)
EXHAUST
AIR
12” (305 mm) Minimum
Above Grade or Average
Snow Accumulation
GRADE
12” (305 mm) Max. for 2” (51 mm) Dia. Exhaust
20” (508 mm) Max. for 3” (76 mm) Dia. Exhaust
FIGURE 36
Page 31
*Use wall support every 24" (610). Use two supports if
extension is greater than 24" but less than 48".
Page 32
EL195DF DIRECT VENT APPLICATION
USING EXISTING CHIMNEY
8" − 12"
(203mm − 305mm)
(76mm−
203mm)
ANGLE−CUT IN DIRECTION
3" − 8"
STRAIGHT−CUT OR
OF ROOF SLOPE *
EXHAUST VENT
1/2" (13mm)
WEATHERPROOF
INSULATION
12" (305mm)
ABOVE AVE.
SNOW
ACCUMULATION
1/2" (13mm) FOAM
INSULATION
SIZE TERMINATION
PIPE PER TABLE
11.
Minimum 12" (305MM)
above chimney top
plate or average snow
accumulation
*SIZE TERMINATION
PIPE PER TABLE 11.
NOTE − Do not discharge exhaust gases directly into any chimney or vent stack. If vertical discharge through an existing unused chimney or stack is required, insert piping
inside chimney until the pipe open end is above top of chimney and terminate as illustrated. In any exterior portion of chimney, the exhaust vent must be insulated.
INTAKE PIPE
INSULATION (optional)
SHEET
METAL TOP
PLATE
INSULATE
TO FORM
SEAL
SHOULDER OF FITTINGS
PROVIDE SUPPORT
OF PIPE ON TOP PLATE
3" − 8"
(76mm−
203mm)
ALTERNATE
INTAKE PIPE
EXTERIOR
PORTION OF
CHIMNEY
FIGURE 37
Details of Exhaust Piping Terminations for Non-Direct
Vent Applications
Exhaust pipes may be routed either horizontally through an
outside wall or vertically through the roof. In attic or closet
installations, vertical termination through the roof is preferred. Figures 38 through 41 show typical terminations.
1. Exhaust piping must terminate straight out or up as
shown. The termination pipe must be sized as listed in
table 11.The specified pipe size ensures proper velocity required to move the exhaust gases away from
the building.
2. On field supplied terminations for side wall exit, exhaust piping may extend a maximum of 12 inches
(305mm) for 2" PVC and 20 inches (508mm) for 3"
(76mm) PVC beyond the outside wall. See figure 39.
3" (76mm) OR
2" (51mm) PVC
PROVIDE SUPPORT
FOR EXHAUST LINES
UNCONDITIONED
ATTIC SPACE
NON−DIRECT VENT ROOF TERMINATION KIT
(15F75 or 44J41)
FIGURE 38
12" (305mm) MAX. for 2" (51mm)
1/2" (13mm) ARMAFLEX
INSULATION IN
UNCONDITIONED SPACE
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY
BE REQUIRED TO
ADAPT LARGER
VENT PIPE SIZE
TO TERMINATION
SIZE TERMINATION
PIPE PER TABLE 11.
20" (508mm) MAX. for 3" (76mm)
1/2" (13mm)
ARMAFLEX
INSULATION
PVC REDUCER
12" MIN.
(305mm)
Above Grade or
average snow
accumulation
NON−DIRECT VENT FIELD SUPPLIED WALL TERMINATION OR
(15F74) WALL TERMINATION KIT
FIGURE 39
3. If exhaust piping must be run up a side wall to position
above snow accumulation or other obstructions, piping must be supported every 24 inches (610mm) as
shown in figure 40. When exhaust piping must be run
up an outside wall, any reduction in exhaust pipe size
must be done after the final elbow.
Page 32
Page 33
12" (305mm) MAX. for 2" (51mm)
UNCONDITIONED
SPACE
6" (152mm)
Max
*WALL SUPPORT
OUTSIDE WALL
FIELD−PROVIDED
REDUCER MAY BE
REQUIRED TO
ADAPT LARGER
VENT PIPE SIZE TO
TERMINATION
1/2" (13mm) FOAM
INSULATION IN
UNCONDITIONED
SPACE
*Use wall support every 24" (610). Use
two supports if extension is greater
than 24" but less than 48".
NON−DIRECT VENT FIELD SUPPLIED WALL TERMINATION EX-
TENDED OR (15F74) WALL TERMINATION VENT PIPE EXTENDED
20" (508mm) MAX. for 3" (76mm)
SIZE TERMINATION
PIPE PER
TABLE 11.
12" (305mm)
ABOVE GRADE OR
AVERAGE SNOW
ACCUMULATION
1/2" (13mm) FOAM
INSULATION
FIGURE 40
EL195DF NON−DIRECT VENT APPLICATION
USING EXISTING CHIMNEY
SIZE TERMINATION
PIPE PER TABLE 11.
3" − 8"
(76mm−
Minimum 12" (305MM)
above chimney top
plate or average snow
accumulation
METAL TOP
INSULATE
TO FORM
SEAL
NOTE − Do not discharge exhaust gases directly into any chimney or vent stack. If vertical discharge through an existing unused chimney or stack is required, insert piping
inside chimney until the pipe open end is above top of chimney and terminate as illustrated. In any exterior portion of chimney, the exhaust vent must be insulated.
203mm)
SHEET
PLATE
STRAIGHT−CUT OR
ANGLE−CUT IN DIRECTION
OF ROOF SLOPE
EXHAUST VENT
1/2" (13mm)
WEATHERPROOF
INSULATION
SHOULDER OF FITTINGS
PROVIDE SUPPORT
OF PIPE ON TOP PLATE
3" − 8"
(76mm−
203mm)
EXTERIOR
PORTION OF
CHIMNEY
FIGURE 41
Condensate Piping
This unit is designed for either right- or left-side exit of condensate piping. Refer to figures 42 and 43 for condensate
trap locations.
NOTE − If necessary the condensate trap may be installed
up to 5´ away from the furnace. Use PVC pipe to connect
trap to furnace condensate outlet. Piping from furnace
must slope down a minimum of 1/4" per ft. toward trap.
CONDENSATE TRAP AND PLUG LOCATIONS
Trap
(same on
right side)
1−1/2 in.
Plug
(same on left
side)
FIGURE 42
1 − Determine which side condensate piping will exit the
unit, location of trap, field−provided fittings and length of
PVC pipe required to reach available drain.
2 − Use a 3/8 allen wrench and remove plug (figure 42)
from the cold end header box at the appropriate location on the side of the unit. Install field−provided 1/2"
NPT male fitting into cold end header box. Use teflon
tape or appropriate pipe dope.
3 − Install the cap over the clean out opening at the base of
the trap. Secure with clamp. See figure 47.
4 − Install drain trap using appropriate PVC fittings, glue
all joints. Glue the provided drain trap as shown in figure 47. Route the condensate line to an open drain.
5 − Figure 44 shows the furnace and evaporator coil using
a separate drain. If necessary, the condensate line
from the furnace and evaporator coil can drain together. See figures 45 and 46. The field provided vent must
be a minimum 1" to a maximum 2" length above the
condensate drain outlet connection.
NOTE − If necessary the condensate trap may be installed
up to 5 feet away from the furnace. Piping from furnace
must slope down a minimum of 1/4" per ft. toward trap.
NOTE − Vinyl tubing may be used for condensate drain.
Tubing must be 1−1/4" OD X 1" ID and should be
attached to the drain on the trap using a hose clamp.
Page 33
Page 34
6 − If unit will be started immediately upon completion of
installation, prime trap per procedure outlined in Unit
Start−Up section.
Condensate line must slope downward away from the
trap to drain. If drain level is above condensate trap,
condensate pump must be used. Condensate drain
line should be routed within the conditioned space to
avoid freezing of condensate and blockage of drain
line. If this is not possible, a heat cable kit may be used
on the condensate trap and line. Heat cable kit is available from Lennox in various lengths; 6 ft. (1.8m) − kit
no. 26K68; 24 ft. (7.3m) − kit no. 26K69; and 50 ft.
(15.2m) − kit no. 26K70.
IMPORTANT
When combining the furnace and evaporator
coil drains together, the A/C condensate drain
outlet must be vented to relieve pressure in order for the furnace pressure switch to operate
properly.
EL195DF with Evaporator Coil
Using a Common Drain
CONDENSATE TRAP LOCATION
(shown with right side exit of condensation)
Trap can be installed a
maximum of 5 ft. from furnace.
(*PVC Only)
Field Provided Vent
1" Min. 2" Max. Above
Condensate Drain
1" min.
2" max.
5’ max.
to drain
*Piping from furnace must slope down a
minimum of 1/4" per ft. toward trap.
FIGURE 43
EL195DF with Evaporator Coil
Using a Separate Drain
Field−Provided Vent
(1" Min. to 2" Max. above
condensate drain connection)
Field−Provided Vent
(1" Min. to 2" Max. above
condensate drain connection)
Condensate
Drain Connection
Evaporator Drain
Line Vent Required
FIGURE 45
Condensate Trap With Optional Overflow Switch
From Evaporator Coil
above condensate drain connection)
Optional
Overflow Switch
Field−Provided Vent
1" Min. to 2" Max.
Furnace Condensate
Drain Connection
Condensate
Drain Connection
Evaporator Drain
Line Vent Required
FIGURE 44
To Drain
FIGURE 46
Drain
CAUTION
Donot use copper tubing or existing copper
condensate lines for drain line.
Page 34
Page 35
TRAP / DRAIN ASSEMBLY USING 1/2" PVC OR 3/4" PVC
Optional Condensate Drain Connection
Adapter 1/2 inch slip X
1/2 inch mpt (Not Furnished)
90° Street Elbow
1/2 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
90° Street Elbow
1/2 inch PVC
(Furnished)
To
Trap
Optional Drain Piping From Trap
Drain Assembly for 1/2 inch Drain Pipe
1/2 inch PVC Pipe
(Not Furnished)
90° Elbow
1/2 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
To
Drain
Drain Assembly for 3/4 inch Drain Pipe
1 (25 mm) Min.
2 (50 mm) Max.
Above Top Of
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
90° Elbow 1/2 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
1/2 inch PVC Pipe
(Not Furnished)
Adapter 1/2 inch slip X
1/2 inch mpt (Not Furnished)
Vent
5 Feet
Maximum
1/2 inch PVC Pipe
(Not Furnished)
Coupling 1/2 inch slip X slip
(Not Furnished)
Drain Trap
Assembly
(Furnished)
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
90° Elbow
3/4 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
To
Drain
Drain Trap Assembly
(Furnished)
7
(178)
90° Elbow
3/4 inch PVC
(Not Furnished)
To
Coupling 3/4 inch slip X slip
Drain
Drain Trap Assembly with 1/2 inch Piping
1 (25 mm) Min. 2 (50 mm) Max. Above Top
Of Condensate Drain Connection In Unit
(Not Furnished)
Vent
1/2 inch
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
To
Drain
Drain Trap
Clean Out
Drain Trap Assembly with 3/4 inch Piping
Drain Trap Assembly with 3/4 inch Piping
1 (25 mm) Min. 2 (50 mm) Max. Above Top
Of Condensate Drain Connection In Unit
Vent
3/4 inch
Condensate Drain
Connection In Unit
To
Drain
FIGURE 47
Page 35
Page 36
III−START-UP
A−Preliminary and Seasonal Checks
1 − Inspect electrical wiring, both field and factory installed
for loose connections. Tighten as required.
2 − Check voltage at disconnect switch. Voltage must be with-
in range listed on the nameplate. If not, consult the powe r
company and have voltage condition corrected before starting unit.
3 − Inspect condition of condensate traps and drain as-
sembly. Disassemble and clean seasonally.
B−Heating Start-Up
BEFORE LIGHTING the unit, smell all around the fur-
nace area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the
floor.
The gas valve on the EL195DF is equipped with a gas
control switch. Use only your hand to move the switch.
Never use tools. If the the switch will not move by hand,
replace the valve. Do not try to repair it. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
Placing the furnace into operation:
EL195DF units are equipped with a SureLight ignition
system. Do not attempt to manually light burners on this
furnace. Each time the thermostat calls for heat, the
burners will automatically light The ignitor does not get
hot when there is no call for heat on units with SureLightt
ignition system.
Priming Condensate Trap
The condensate trap should be primed with water prior to
start−up to ensure proper condensate drainage. Either
pour 10 fl. oz. (300 ml) of water into the trap, or follow
these steps to prime the trap:
1 − Follow the lighting instructions to place the unit into op-
eration.
2 − Set the thermostat to initiate a heating demand.
3 − Allow the burners to fire for approximately 3 minutes.
4 − Adjust the thermostat to deactivate the heating de-
mand.
5 − Wait for the combustion air inducer to stop. Set the
thermostat to initiate a heating demand and again allow the burners to fire for approximately 3 minutes.
6 − Adjust the thermostat to deactivate the heating de-
mand and again wait for the combustion air inducer to
stop. At this point, the trap should be primed with sufficient water to ensure proper condensate drain operation.
WARNING
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire
or explosion may result causing property damage,
personal injury or death.
Gas Valve Operation (Figure 48)
1 − STOP! Read the safety information at the beginning of
this section.
2 − Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.
3 − Turn off all electrical power to the unit.
4 − This furnace is equipped with an ignition device which
automatically lights the burners. Do not try to light the
burners by hand.
5 − Remove the upper access panel.
6 − Move gas valve switch to OFF. See figure 48.
7 − Wait five minutes to clear out any gas. If you then smell
gas, STOP! Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions. If you do not smell gas go to next step.
8 − Move gas valve switch to ON. See figure 48.
MANIFOLD
PRESSURE
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
(under
barbed
fitting)
INLET
PRESSURE
PORT
GAS VALVE SHOWN IN ON POSITION
MANIFOLD
PRESSURE
OUTLET
FIGURE 48
9 − Replace the upper access panel.
10− Turn on all electrical power to to the unit.
11− Set the thermostat to desired setting.
NOTE − When unit is initially started, steps 1 through 11
may need to be repeated to purge air from gas line.
12− If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions
Turning Off Gas to Unit" and call your service technician or gas supplier.
Turning Off Gas to Unit
1 − Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.
2 − Turn off all electrical power to the unit if service is to be
performed.
3 − Remove the upper access panel.
4 − Move gas valve switch to OFF.
5 − Replace the upper access panel.
Failure To Operate
If the unit fails to operate, check the following:
1 − Is the thermostat calling for heat?
2 − Are access panels securely in place?
3 − Is the main disconnect switch closed?
4 − Is there a blown fuse or tripped breaker?
5 − Is the filter dirty or plugged? Dirty or plugged filters will
cause the limit control to shut the unit off.
6 − Is gas turned on at the meter?
7 − Is the manual main shut-off valve open?
8 − Is the internal manual shut-off valve open?
9 − Is the unit ignition system in lockout? If the unit locks out
again, inspect the unit for blockages.
Page 36
Page 37
IV−HEATING SYSTEM SERVICE CHECKS
A−C.S.A. Certification
All units are C.S.A. design certified without modifications.
Refer to the EL195DF Operation and Installation Instruction Manual Information.
WARNING
Do not use matches, candles, flame or any other
source of ignition to check for gas leaks.
B−Gas Piping
CAUTION
If a flexible gas connector is required or allowed by
the authority that has jurisdiction, black iron pipe
shall be installed at the gas valve and extend outside
the furnace cabinet. The flexible connector can then
be added between the black iron pipe and the gas
supply line.
Gas supply piping should not allow more than 0.5"W.C. drop
in pressure between gas meter and unit. Supply gas pipe
must not be smaller than unit gas connection.
Compounds used on gas piping threaded joints should be
resistant to action of liquefied petroleum gases.
C−Testing Gas Piping
IMPORTANT
In case emergency shutdown is required, turn off
the main shut-off valve and disconnect the main
power to unit. These controls should be properly
labeled by the installer.
When pressure testing gas lines, the gas valve must be disconnected and isolated. Gas valves can be damaged if
subjected to more than 0.5psig (14" W.C.). See figure 49.
MANUAL MAIN SHUT−OFF
VALVE WILL NOT HOLD
NORMAL TEST PRESSURE
1/8" N.P.T. PLUGGED TAP
CAP
FIGURE 49
When checking piping connections for gas leaks, use preferred means. Kitchen detergents can cause harmful corrosion on various metals used in gas piping. Use of a specialty
Gas Leak Detector is strongly recommended. It is available
through Lennox under part number 31B2001. See Corp.
8411−L10, for further details.
FURNACE
ISOLATE
GAS VALVE
D−Testing Gas Supply Pressure
When testing supply gas pressure, use the 1/8" N.P.T.
plugged tap or pressure post located on the gas valve to
facilitate test gauge connection. See figure 48. Check gas
line pressure with unit firing at maximum rate. Low pressure may result in erratic operation or underfire. High pressure can result in permanent damage to gas valve or overfire.
On multiple unit installations, each unit should be checked
separately, with and without units operating. Supply pressure must fall within range listed in table 13.
E−Check Manifold Pressure
After line pressure has been checked and adjusted, check
manifold pressure. Move pressure gauge to outlet pressure tap located on unit gas valve (GV1).
Checks of manifold pressure are made as verification of
proper regulator adjustment.
IMPORTANT
For safety, connect a shut-off valve between the
manometer and the gas tap to permit shut off of
gas pressure to the manometer.
1 − Remove the threaded plug from the outlet side of the
gas valve and install a field−provided barbed fitting.
Connect to a manometer to measure manifold pressure.
2 − Start unit and allow 5 minutes for unit to reach steady
state.
3 − While waiting for the unit to stabilize, observe the
flame. Flame should be stable and should not lift from
burner. Natural gas should burn blue.
4 − After allowing unit to stabilize for 5 minutes, record
manifold pressure and compare to value given in table
13.
NOTE − Shut unit off and remove manometer as soon as an
accurate reading has been obtained. Take care to remove
barbed fitting and replace threaded plug.
TABLE 13
Manifold and Supply Pressure (Outlet) inches w.c.
Supply
Pressure
in.wg.
Min.Max.
4.510.0
11.013.0
Model
Fuel
NatAll sizes
LP/PropaneAll sizes
Input Sizes
Manifold
Pressure
in.wg.
3.5
10.0
Page 37
Page 38
F− Proper Gas Flow (Approximate)
Gas Flow (Approximate)
TABLE 14
GAS METER CLOCKING CHART
Seconds for One Revolution
EL195
Unit
NaturalLP
1 cu ft
Dial
2 cu ft
Dial
1 cu ft
Dial
2 cu ft
DIAL
−04580160200400
−07055110136272
−0904182102204
−110336682164
Natural−1000 btu/cu ft LP−2500 btu/cu ft
NOTE − To obtain accurate reading, shut off all other gas
appliances connected to meter.
Furnace should operate at least 5 minutes before checking gas flow. Determine time in seconds for two revolutions of gas through the meter. (Two revolutions assures a
more accurate time). Divide by two and compare to time
in table 14. If manifold pressure matches table 13 and rate
is incorrect, check gas orifices for proper size and restriction. Remove temporary gas meter if installed.
G− Proper Combustion
Furnace should operate at least 15 minutes with correct
manifold pressure and gas flow rate before checking combustions. Take sample beyond the flue outlet and
compare to table 15.
TABLE 15
EL195
Unit
CO2%
For Nat
CO2%
For LP
−045
−070
−090
7.2 − 8.28.6 − 9.6
−110
The maximum carbon monoxide reading should not exceed 50 ppm.
H− High Altitude
NOTE − In Canada, certification for installations at elevations over 4500 feet (1372 m) is the jurisdiction of local authorities.
EL195DF units require no manifold pressure adjustments
for operation at altitudes up to 10,000 feet (3048 m) above
sea level. Units installed at altitude of 4501 − 10,000 feet
(1373 to 3048m) require a pressure switch change which
can be ordered separately. Table 16 lists conversion kit and
pressure switch requirements at varying altitudes.
The combustion air pressure switch is factory−set and requires no adjustment.
NOTE − A natural to LP/propane gas changeover kit is necessary to convert this unit. Refer to the changeover kit
installation instruction for the conversion procedure.
TABLE 16
Conversion Kit and Pressure Switch Requirements at Varying Altitudes
EL195
Unit
−045
Natural to
LP/Propane
0 − 7500 ft
(0 − 2286m)
High Altitude
Natural Burner
Orifice Kit
7501 − 10,000 ft
(2286 − 3038m)
High Altitude
LP/Propane
Burner Orifice Kit
7501 − 10,000 ft
(2286 − 3038m)
High Altitude Pressure Switch
4501 − 7500 ft
(1373 − 2286m)
7501 −10,000 ft
(2286 − 3048m)
No Change80W60
−07080W6680W59
−09080W6580W59
*69W7373W37*68W68
−11080W6680W59
* Conversion requires installation of a gas valve manifold spring which is provided with the gas conversion kit.
Pressure switch is factory set. No adjustment necessary. All models use the factory−installed pressure switch from 0−4500 feet (0−1370 m).
Page 38
Page 39
I− Proper Ground and Voltage
A poorly grounded furnace can contribute to premature ignitor failure. Use the following procedure to check for
ground and voltage to the integrated control.
1 − Measure the AC voltage between Line Neutral (spade
terminals) and C" terminal (low voltage terminal
block) on the integrated control. See figure 50. A wide
variation in the voltage between Line Neutral and C"
as a function of load indicates a poor or partial ground.
Compare the readings to the table below. If the readings exceed the maximum shown in table 1, make repairs before operating the furnace.
2 − In addition, measure the AC voltage from Line Hot to
Line Neutral (spade terminals) on the integrated control. See figure 50. This voltage should be in the range
of 97 to 132 Vac
TABLE 17
Furnace Status
Power On Furnace Idle0.32
CAI / Ignitor Energized0.755
Indoor Blower EnergizedLess than 210
Measurement VAC
ExpectedMaximum
CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN LINE NEUTRAL
AND LOW VOLTAGE C" TERMINAL
Red LED
Recall
CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN LINE HOT
AND LINE NEUTRAL
Red LED
Recall
FIGURE 50
Page 39
Page 40
V−TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
A−Blower Operation and Adjustment1
NOTE− The following is a generalized procedure and
does not apply to all thermostat controls.
1 − Blower operation is dependent on thermostat control
system.
2 − Generally, blower operation is set at thermostat sub-
base fan switch. With fan switch in ON position, blower
operates continuously. With fan switch in AUTO position,
blower cycles with demand or runs continuously while
heating or cooling circuit cycles.
3 − Depending on the type of indoor thermostat, blower
and entire unit will be off when the system switch is in
OFF position.
B−Temperature Rise (Figure 51)
Temperature rise for EL195UH units depends on unit input,
blower speed, blower horsepower and static pressure as
marked on the unit rating plate. The blower speed must be
set for unit operation within the range of TEMP. RISE °F"
listed on the unit rating plate.
C−External Static Pressure
1 − Tap locations shown in figure 52.
2 − Punch a 1/4" diameter hole in supply and return air ple-
nums. Insert manometer hose flush with inside edge of
hole or insulation. Seal around the hose with perma-
gum. Connect the zero end of the manometer to the
discharge (supply) side of the system. On ducted sys-
tems, connect the other end of manometer to the return
duct as above.
3 − With only the blower motor running and the evaporator
coil dry, observe the manometer reading. Adjust blow-
er motor speed to deliver the air desired according to
the job requirements. For heating speed external static
pressure drop must not be more than 0.5" W.C. For
cooling speed external static pressure drop must not
be more than 0.8" W.C.
4 − Seal the hole when the check is complete.
EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE
Supply Duct Static ________
Return Duct Static + _____
Total Duct Static = ________
(dry coil)
TEMPERATURE RISE
Supply Duct Temperature ________
Return Duct Temperature _ _____
Temperature Rise = ________
SUPPLY
AIR
Temperatures
RETURN AIR
FIGURE 51
Supply Air
Duct Static
or
Return Air
FIGURE 53
D−Blower Speed Taps
Blower speed tap changes are made on the integrated control. See figure 4. The heating tap is connected to the
HEAT" terminal and the cooling tap is connected to the
COOL" terminal. On all units the continuous blower tap is
connected to the FAN" terminal. Unused taps must be secured on two dummy terminals labeled "PARK. To change
out existing speed tap, turn off power and switch out speed
tap with tap connected to PARK". See blower speed tap
table on unit diagram for motor tap colors for each speed.
Page 40
Page 41
VI−MAINTENANCE
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE,
OR EXPLOSION HAZARD.
Failure to follow safety warnings exactly could result
in dangerous operation, serious injury, death or
property damage.
Improper servicing could result in dangerous operation, serious injury, death, or property damage.
Before servicing, disconnect all electrical power to
furnace.
When servicing controls, label all wires prior to disconnecting. Take care to reconnect wires correctly.
Verify proper operation after servicing.
At the beginning of each heating season, system should be
checked as follows by a qualified service technician:
Blower
Check the blower wheel for debris and clean if necessary.
The blower motors are prelubricated for extended bearing
life. No further lubrication is needed.
WARNING
The blower access panel must be securely in place
when the blower and burners are operating. Gas
fumes, which could contain carbon monoxide, can
be drawn into living space resulting in personal injury or death.
Filters
All air filters are installed external to the unit. Filters should
be inspected monthly. Clean or replace the filters when
necessary to ensure proper furnace operation. Table 18
lists recommended filter sizes.
TABLE 18
Furnace
Cabinet Width
17−1/2"
21"
Exhaust and air intake pipes
Check the exhaust and air intake pipes and all connections
for tightness and to make sure there is no blockage.
NOTE − After any heavy snow, ice or frozen fog event the
furnace vent pipes may become restricted. Always check
the vent system and remove any snow or ice that may be
obstructing the plastic intake or exhaust pipes.
Electrical
1 − Check all wiring for loose connections.
2 − Check for the correct voltage at the furnace (furnace
operating). Correct voltage is 120VAC + 10%
3 − Check amp−draw on the blower motor with blower ac-
cess panel in place.
Motor Nameplate__________Actual__________
Filter Size
16 x 25 x 1 (1)
Check Motor AMP Draw
(Typical set−up with upflow furnace shown)
OFF
P
EX
MR
W
3
2
1
kWh
kVAr
COMMV3V1
V2
AMP Meter
FIGURE 54
Winterizing and Condensate Trap Care
1 − Turn off power to the furnace.
2 − Have a shallow pan ready to empty condensate water.
3 − Remove the clean out cap from the condensate trap
and empty water. Inspect the trap then reinstall the
clean out cap.
Cleaning Heat Exchanger
If cleaning the heat exchanger becomes necessary, follow
the below procedures and refer to figure 1 when disassembling unit. Use papers or protective covering in front of furnace while removing heat exchanger assembly.
1 − Turn off electrical and gas supplies to the furnace.
2 − Remove the furnace access panels.
3 − Disconnect the wires from the gas valve.
4 − Remove gas supply line connected to gas valve. Re-
move the burner box cover (if equipped) and remove
gas valve/manifold assembly.
5 − Remove sensor wire from sensor. Disconnect 2-pin
plug from the ignitor.
6 − Disconnect wires from flame roll−out switches.
7 − Loosen clamps at vent elbow. Disconnect condensate
drain tubing from flue collar. and remove the vent el-
bow.
8 − Loosen clamps and remove combustion air intake
flexible connector if equipped.
9 − Remove four burner box screws at the vestibule panel
and remove burner box. Set burner box assembly
aside.
NOTE − If necessary, clean burners at this time. Follow
procedures outlined in Burner Cleaning section.
10 − Mark and disconnect all combustion air pressure tub-
ing from cold end header collector box.
11 − Mark and remove wires from pressure switch assem-
bly. Remove pressure switch assembly. Keep tubing
attached to pressure switch assembly.
12 − Disconnect the plug from the combustion air inducer.
Remove two screws which secure combustion air in-
ducer to collector box. Remove combustion air induc-
er assembly. Remove ground wire from vest panel.
Page 41
Page 42
13 − Remove electrical junction box from the side of the fur-
nace.
14 − Disconnect condensate line from cold end header
box. Remove cold end header box.
15 − Loosen clamps on exhaust and air intake pipe seal
plate. Slide exhaust and intake pipes up and out to
clear blower deck. Remove exhaust and air intake
pipe seal plate.
16 − Mark and disconnect any remaining wiring to heating
compartment components. Disengage strain relief
bushing and pull wiring and bushing through the hole in
the blower deck.
17 − Remove the primary limit from the vestibule panel.
18 − Remove two screws from the front cabinet flange at
the blower deck. Spread cabinet sides slightly to allow
clearance for removal of heat exchanger.
19 − Remove screws along vestibule sides which secure
vestibule panel and heat exchanger assembly to cabi-
net. Remove two screws from blower rail which secure
top heat exchanger flange. Remove heat exchanger
from furnace cabinet.
20 − Back wash heat exchanger with soapy water solution
or steam. If steam is used it must be below 275°F
(135°C) .
21 − Thoroughly rinse and drain the heat exchanger. Soap
solutions can be corrosive. Take care to rinse entire
assembly.
22 − Reinstall heat exchanger into cabinet making sure that
the clamshells of the heat exchanger assembly are
engaged properly into the support bracket on the
blower deck. Remove the indoor blower to view this
area through the blower opening.
23 − Re-secure the supporting screws along the vestibule
sides and top to the cabinet.
24 − Reinstall cabinet screws on front flange at blower
deck.
25 − Reinstall the primary limit on the vestibule panel.
26 − Route heating component wiring through hole in blow-
er deck and reinsert strain relief bushing.
27 − Reinstall electrical junction box.
28 − Reinstall exhaust and air intake pipe seal plate. Rein-
stall exhaust and air intake pipes and tighten clamps
on pipe seal plate.
29 − Reinstall the cold end header box.
30 − Reinstall the combustion air inducer. Reconnect the
combustion air inducer to the wire harness.
31 − Reinstall pressure switch assembly and reconnect
37 − Reconnect sensor wire and reconnect 2−pin plug from
ignitor.
38 − Reinstall gas valve manifold assembly. Reconnect
gas supply line to gas valve.
39 − Reinstall burner box cover if equipped.
40 − Reconnect plug to gas valve.
41 − Replace the blower compartment access panel.
42 − Follow lighting instructions on unit nameplate to light
and operate furnace for 5 minutes to ensure the fur-
nace is operating properly.
43− Check all piping connections, factory and field, for gas
leaks. Use a leak detecting solution or other preferred
means.
CAUTION
Some soaps used for leak detection are corrosive to
certain metals. Carefully rinse piping thoroughly after leak test has been completed. Do not use
matches, candles, flame or other sources of ignition
to check for gas leaks.
44 − Replace access panel.
Cleaning the Burner Assembly (if needed)
1 − Turn off electrical and gas power supplies to furnace.
Remove upper and lower furnace access panels.
2 − Disconnect the 2−pin plug from the gas valve.
3 − Remove the burner box cover (if equipped).
4 − Disconnect the gas supply line from the gas valve. Re-
move gas valve/manifold assembly.
5 − −Loosen clamps and remove combustion air intake
flexible connector (if equipped).
5 − Mark and disconnect sensor wire from the sensor. Dis-
connect plug from the ignitor at the burner box.
6 − Remove four screws which secure burner box assem-
bly to vest panel. Remove burner box from the unit.
7 − Use the soft brush attachment on a vacuum cleaner to
gently clean the face of the burners. Visually inspect
the inside of the burners and crossovers for any block-
age caused by foreign matter. Remove any blockage.
8 − Reinstall the burner box assembly using the existing
four screws. Make sure that the burners line up in the
center of the burner ports.
9 − Reconnect the sensor wire and reconnect the 2−pin
plug to the ignitor wiring harness.
10 − Reinstall combustion air intake flexible connector (if
equipped), secure using existing clamps.
11 − Reinstall the gas valve manifold assembly. Reconnect
the gas supply line to the gas valve. Reinstall the burn-
er box cover.
12 − Reconnect plug to gas valve.
13 − Replace the blower compartment access panel.
14 − Refer to instruction on verifying gas and electrical con-
nections when re−establishing supplies.
15 − Follow lighting instructions to light and operate fur-
nace for 5 minutes to ensure that heat exchanger is
clean and dry and that furnace is operating properly.
16 − Replace access panel.
Page 42
Page 43
VII−WIRING DIAGRAM AND SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
1 −When there is a call for heat, W1 of the thermostat energizes W of
the furnace control with 24VAC.
2 −S10 primary limit switch and S47 rollout switch are closed. Call for
heat can continue.
3 −The integrated contol (A92) energizes combustion air inducer B6.
Combustion air inducer runs until S18 combustion air prove switch
closes (switch must close within 2−1/2 minutes or control goes into 5
minute Watchguard Pressure Switch delay). Once S18 closes, a
15−second pre−purge follows.
4 −The integrated control (A92) energizes ignitor. A 20−second warm−
up period begins.
5 −Gas valve opens for a 4−second trial for ignition
6 −Flame is sensed, gas valve remains open for the heat call.
7 −After 30−second delay, the integrated control (A92) energizes indoor
blower B3.
8 −When heat demand is satisfied, W1 of the indoor thermostat de−en-
ergizes W of the integrated control which de−energizes the gas
valve. Combustion air inducer B6 continues a 5−second post−purge
period, and indoor blower B3 completes a selected OFF time delay.
Page 43
Page 44
Troubleshooting: Heating Sequence of Operation
HEATING SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
NORMAL HEATING MODE
POWER ON
CONTROL SELF−CHECK OKAY?
YES
IS POLARITY CORRECT?
YES
IS THERE A PROPER GROUND?
YES
IS VOLTAGE
ABOVE 70 VOLTS?
YES
ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
ABNORMAL HEATING MODE
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER DELAY OFF.
LED SLOW FLASH
(RESET CONTROL BY TURNING MAIN POWER OFF.)
LED FLASHES CODE 1 − POLARITY
REVERSED.
LED FLASHES CODE 2 − IMPROPER
GROUND.
LED FLASHES CODE 13 − LOW LINE VOLTAGE.
CONTROL WILL NOT RESPOND TO A CALL FOR
HEATING UNTIL VOLTAGE RISES ABOVE 75 VOLTS.
LED FLASHES CODE 8 − ROLLOUT SWITCH OPEN.
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.
INDOOR BLOWER ON.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSES
AND POWER IS RESET OR T’STAT IS INTERRUPTED
FOR MINIMUM OF 1 SECOND.
NO
BURNER OFF?
YES
NORMAL OPERATION:
LED SLOW FLASH
YES
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT:
LED SLOW FLASH
YES
PRIMARY LIMIT SWITCH. CLOSED?
YES
IS COMBUSTION AIR
PRESSURE SWITCH OPEN?
YES
IS COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER
ENERGIZED?
YES
HAS COMBUSTION AIR PRESSURE
SWITCH CLOSED IN 2.5 MINUTES?
YES
CONTINUED NEXT PAGE
NO
NO
LED FLASHES CODE 9 − PRESSURE SWITCH FAILED
NO
PRESSURE SWITCH IS IN WATCHGUARD MODE. GAS
LED FLASHES CODE 12 − FLAME SENSED
WITHOUT GAS VALVE ENERGIZED.
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.
INDOOR BLOWER ON HEATING SPEED.
LED FLASHES CODE 7 − PRIMARY
LMIT OPEN. COMBUSTION AIR
INDUCER OFF.I NDOOR BLOWER ON
LED FLASHES CODE 11 − PRESSURE
NO
TO CLOSE OR OPENED DURING HEAT DEMAND.
VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY. IS 5-MINUTE
GAS VALVE OFF COMBUSTION AIR
(Sequence holds until pressure switch
RESET PERIOD COMPLETE?
SWITCH CLOSED.
INDUCER OFF. INDOOR BLOWER
OFF WITH DELAY.
opens or thermostat resets control.)
YES
Page 44
Page 45
Troubleshooting: Heating Sequence of Operation (Continued)
HEATING SEQUENCE CONTINUED
NORMAL HEATING MODEABNORMAL HEATING MODE
15-SECOND COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER PREPURGE
INITIATED BY CLOSED PRESSURE SWITCH.
YES
IGNITOR WARM-UP −− 20 SECONDS.
YES
4-SECOND TRIAL FOR IGNITION.
GAS VALVE OPENS. IGNITOR ENERGIZED FOR
FIRST 3 SECONDS OF THE TRIAL.
YES
FLAME STABILIZATION PERIOD.
4 SECONDS
FLAME RECTIFICATION CURRENT
CHECK. CAN FLAME BE PROVEN WITHIN
4 SECONDS AFTER GAS VALVE OPENS?
(0.5 microamps)
YES
FLAME PRESENT?
YES
FLAME SIGNAL 1.5 MICROAMPS OR GREATER?
YES
INDOOR BLOWER ON
AFTER 30−SECOND DELAY
YES
PRIMARY LIMIT SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
COMBUSTION AIR PRESSURE
SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
THERMOSTAT DEMAND SATISFIED.
YES
LED SLOW FLASH.
YES
COMB. AIR INDUCER CONTINUES 5-SECOND
POST PURGE AFTER T’STAT DEMAND IS SATISFIED.
INDOOR AIR BLOWER COMPLETES SELECTED OFF"
DELAY BEFORE SHUTTING OFF.
NO
IS VOLTAGE ABOVE 70 VOLTS?
YES
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.
HAS CONTROL FAILED TO SENSE FLAME FOR
NO
FIVE CONSECUTIVE TRIES DURING A SINGLE
LED SIGNAL WATCHGUARD FAILURE CODE
WATCHGUARD MODE. GAS VALVE OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY
IS 60-MINUTE RESET PERIOD COMPLETE?
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
LED FLASHES CODE 4 − LOW
(Does not affect operation of control)
LED FLASHES CODE 7 − PRIMARY LIMIT OPEN
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER DE−ENERGIZED.
INDOOR BLOWER ON UNTIL SWITCH CLOSES.
HAS PRIMARY LIMIT RESET
TIME EXCEEDED 3 MINUTES?
GAS VALVE POWER OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER POWER
ON. INDOOR BLOWER ON SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL ROLLOUT
SWITCH IS RESET AND MAIN POWER IS INTERRUPTED OR
HAS PRESSURE SWITCH OPENED 5
TIMES IN SAME HEAT DEMAND
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY
HAS CAI SWITCH CLOSED IN 2.5 MINUTES?
INDOOR BLOWER OFF.
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER OFF.
HAS CONTROL RESET IGNITION
SEQUENCE FOUR TIMES?
FLAME SIGNAL.
GAS VALVE DE−ENERGIZED.
LIMIT SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
LED FLASHES CODE 8 − ROLLOUT SWITCH OPEN.
THERMOSTAT IS CYCLED OFF/ON FOR 1 SEC. MINIMUM.
GAS VALVE DE−ENERGIZED.
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.
5-MINUTE PRESSURE SWITCH
WATCHGUARD MODE.
HEAT DEMAND?
NO
NO
LED FLASHES CODE 13 −
NO
LOW LINE VOLTAGE.
ONCE VOLTAGE IS ABOVE
75 VOLTS, HEATING
SEQUENCE RESTARTS.
YES
LED FLASHES CODE
7 − PRIMARY LIMIT
OPEN. GAS VALVE,
COMB. AIR INDUCER
AND INDOOR BLOW-
ER OFF. LEDs SIGNAL
LIMIT SWITCH OPEN
UNTIL MAIN
POWER IS
INTERRUPTED OR
T’STAT IS CYCLED
OFF/ON FOR 1 SEC.
MINIMUM. 60−MINUTE
WATCHGUARD PE-
YES
NO
RIOD STARTS AT
TIME LIMIT CLOSES.
IS 60−MIN. PERIOD
COMPLETE?
LED FLASHES
YES
1 HR PRESSURE
WATCHGUARD
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
CODE 10
SWITCH
MODE
Page 45
Page 46
Troubleshooting: Cooling Sequence of Operation
COOLING SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
NORMAL COOLING MODEABNORMAL COOLING MODE
POWER ON
IGNITION CONTROL MAIN POWER ON.
CONTROL SELF DIAGNOSTIC CHECK.
IS CONTROL OPERATING NORMALLY?
YES
IS THERE A PROPER GROUND?
YES
IS POLARITY CORRECT?
YES
IS VOLTAGE
ABOVE 70 VOLTS?
YES
ROLLOUT SWITCH MONITORED CONTINUOUSLY.
IS ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
LED FLASHES STEADY − CIRCUIT BOARD FAILURE
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH NORMAL DELAY.
INTERRUPT MAIN POWER TO RESET CONTROL.
NO
LED FLASHES CODE 2 IMPROPER GROUND
CONTROL WILL CONTINUE TO CALL FOR COOLING
IN THIS CONDITION.
LED FLASHES CODE 1 POLARITY REVERSED
CONTROL WILL CONTINUE TO CALL FOR COOLING IN
THIS CONDITION.
LED FLASHES CODE 13 LOW VOLTAGE. CONTROL
WILL CONTINUE TO CALL FOR COOLING
IN THIS CONDITION.
LED FLASHES CODE 8 ROLLOUT SWITCH OPEN. GAS
VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON. INDOOR
BLOWER ON. SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL ROLLOUT SWITCH
CLOSES AND MAIN POWER IS INTERRUPTED OR
THERMOSTAT IS CYCLED OFF/ON FOR 1 SEC. MINIMUM.
LED: SLOW FLASH RATE REMAINS UNCHANGED
THROUGHOUT COOLING CYCLE.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR COOLING.
COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR AND SYSTEM FAN
ENERGIZED WITH 2-SECOND DELAY
(COOLING SPEED)
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
COMPRESSOR OFF.
SYSTEM FAN AND EAC TERM. OFF
WITH 45-SECOND DELAY.
Page 46
Page 47
Troubleshooting: Continuous Fan / Accessories Sequence of Operation
CONTINUOUS FAN / ACCESSORIES SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
LED: SLOW FLASH RATE REMAINS
UNCHANGED THROUGHOUT SEQUENCE.
MANUAL FAN SELECTION MADE AT THERMOSTAT.
CONTROL (G) ENERGIZES SYSTEM FAN AT FAN
SPEED. EAC TERMINAL IS ENERGIZED.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT (W).
NO
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR COOLING.
YES
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHED TO COOL SPEED.
EAC TERM. REMAINS ON.
NO
YES
SYSTEM FAN CONTINUES FAN SPEED WITHOUT
INTERRUPTION. EAC TERMINAL REMAIN ON.
HUM TERMINALS ARE ENERGIZED WITH
COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
MANUAL FAN SELECTION MADE AT THERMOSTAT.
CONTROL (G) ENERGIZES SYSTEM FAN AT FAN
SPEED. EAC TERM. ENERGIZED.
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHES TO HEAT SPEAD AFTER 30
SECOND DELAY. EAC AND HUM TERMINALS REMAIN ON.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
HUM. TERMINALS OFF AFTER POST PURGE
BY COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER. SYTEM FAN
SWITCHES TO FAN SPEED AFTER BLOWER
OFF DELAY. EAC CONTINUES WITHOUT
INTERUPTION.
Page 47
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