Lennox CI2000HT User Manual

INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
US
Free-Standing
EPA Certied
Wood-Burning Stoves
Retain These Instructions
P/N 775,080M, Rev. G, 09/2007
A French manual is available upon request. Order P/N 775,080CF.
Ce manuel d’installation est disponible en francais, simplement en faire la demande. Numéro de la
pièce 775,080CF.
CI1000HT Report #132-S-03-2 CI2000HT Report #132-S-05-2.
Model CI2000HT Shown
Spectra™ Series Wood Stoves
Models CI1000HT and CI2000HT
These appliances must be properly installed and operated in order to prevent the
possibility of a house re. Please read this entire installation and operation
manual before installing and using your wood stove. Failure to follow
these instructions could result in property damage, bodily injury or
even death. Contact your local building or re ofcials to obtain
a permit and information on any installation requirements
and inspection requirements in your area.
WARNINGS
• Hot! Do not touch! The glass and surfaces of this appliance will be hot during operation and will retain heat for a while after shutting off the appliance. Severe burns may result.
• Carefully supervise children in the same room as appliance.
IMPORTANT SAFETY AND WARNIING INFORMATION
READ THIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY AND UNDER­STAND THESE RULES TO FOLLOW FOR SAFETY
CAUTION
Read this manual thoroughly before starting instal­lation. For your safety, follow the installation, operation and maintenance instructions exactly without deviation. Failure to follow these instruc­tions may result in a possible fire hazard and will void the warranty. If this appliance is not properly installed, a house fire may result. Contact local building or fire officials about requirements and installation inspection in your area.
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, ser­vice or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual. For assistance or additional information consult a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
WARNING
Do not attempt to alter or modify the construction of the appliance or its components. Any modification or alteration may void the warranty, certification and listings of this unit.
1. If utilizing an older chimney, it must be inspected for adequate serviceability. Refer to the heading Chimney Inspection on Page 10 of this manual.
2. The minimum clearances must be maintained for all com­bustible surfaces. The following materials should be kept a minimum of 36 inches (914 mm) from the heater; furniture, carpet, drapes, clothing, wood, papers, etc. Do not store firewood within this clearance space. Failure to maintain clearances to all combustibles may result in a house fire.
3. This appliance requires floor protection as out-lined in this manual (see Floor Protection on Pages 4 through 8).
4. WARNING: improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. This appliance must be properly installed or the listing will be void. Installations other than those specifically covered herein have not been confirmed by test and are not covered by the listing.
5. Minimum ceiling height must be 5 feet (measured from base of appliance to ceiling).
6. DO NOT CONNECT THIS UNIT TO A CHIMNEY FLUE CONNECTED TO ANOTHER APPLIANCE.
7. Do not connect this appliance to air ducts or any air distribution system.
8. PREVENT CREOSOTE FIRE: Inspect and clean chimney connec­tor and chimney daily for creosote build-up until experience shows how often you need to clean to be safe
2
Under certain conditions of use, creosote buildup may occur
rapidly. Be aware that the hotter the fire the less creosote is deposited, and weekly cleaning may be necessary in mild weather even though monthly cleaning may be enough in the coldest months. Using green or inadequately seasoned
.
wood can greatly increase creosote buildup. Use dry wood to minimize creosote buildup.
9. USE SOLID WOOD FUEL ONLY: This appliance is approved for burning dry seasoned natural wood only. CAUTION: BURN UNTREATED WOOD ONLY. DO NOT BURN GARBAGE OR FLAM­MABLE FLUIDS SUCH AS GASOLINE, NAPHTHA OR ENGINE OIL.
10.Never use gasoline, gasoline-type lantern fuel, kerosene, charcoal lighter fluid, or similar liquids to start or “freshen up” a fire in this heater. Keep all such liquids well away from the heater while it is in use.
11.DO NOT OVERFIRE: If heater or chimney connector glows, you are overfiring. Overfiring this appliance could cause a house fire. Overfiring is a condition where the appliance is operated at tem-peratures above its design capabilities. Overfiring can be caused by improper installation, improper operation, lack of maintenance or improper fuel usage. Do not operate the stove with the doors open or ajar, as this will produce extreme temperatures within the stove. Damage caused from overfiring is NOT covered under the manufacturers limited warranty (see Care and Operation section on Pages 14 through 18).
12.NEVER LEAVE AN UNATTENDED STOVE BURNING ON HIGH. Operation of the stove with the primary air draft control at its highest burn rate setting for extended periods can cause dangerous overfiring conditions. The primary air draft con­trol should only be positioned at the highest setting during start-up procedures (see How to Start and Maintain a Fire on Page 15) and for short durations. When leaving the stove unattended ensure that the primary air draft control is set to the low or medium low range.
13.It is imperative that the control compartments and circulating air passageways of the appliance be kept clean.
14.Use a metal container with a tight fitting lid to dispose of ashes.
15.IN THE EVENT OF A COMPONENT FAILURE, USE ONLY COM­PONENTS PROVIDED BY THE MANUFACTURER AS REPLACE­MENT PARTS.
16.Burning any kind of fuel uses oxygen from the dwelling. Be sure that you allow an adequate source of fresh air into the room where the stove is operating (see Ventilation Require- ments on Page 12).
17.CAUTION: HOT WHILE IN OPERATION. An appliance hot enough to warm your home can severely burn anyone touching it. Keep children, clothing and furniture away. Contact may cause skin burns. Do not let children touch the appliance. Train them to stay a safe distance from the unit. The use of a fireguard is recommended.
18.Do not operate this appliance without the firebox baffle brick properly installed.
19.Always build wood fires directly on the firebox grate. Do not use andirons or any other method to elevate the fire.
20.Do not install these appliances into a Manufactured (Mobile) Home.
21.See the listing label located on the back of stove (or see Safety/Listing Labels on Pages 32 & 33).
22.These appliances are designed as supplemental heaters. Therefore, it is advisable to have an alternate heat source when installed in a dwelling.
23.SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. Ensure that this manual remains with the appliance and passed to the user after installation.
CONGRATULATIONS!
PACKAGING LIST
When you purchased your new wood stove, you joined the ranks of thousands of concerned individuals whose answer to their home heating needs reflects their concern for aesthetics, efficiency and our environment. We extend our continued support to help you achieve the maximum benefit and enjoyment available from your new wood stove.
It is our goal at Lennox to provide you, our valued customer, with an appliance that will ensure you years of trouble free warmth and pleasure.
Thank you for selecting a Lennox stove as the answer to your home heating needs.
Sincerely, All of us at Lennox Hearth Products
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Important Warnings Page 2 Testing/Listing, EPA Page 3 Packaging List Page 3 Using this Manual Page 3 Planning Your Installation Page 3 Clearances - CI1000HT Page 8 Clearances - CI2000HT Page 9 Installation Page 10 Care and Operation Page 14 Recommended Fuel / Wood Storage Page 18 Maintenance Page 19 Troubleshooting Page 21 Specifications - CI1000HT Page 22 Specifications - CI2000HT Page 23 Replacement Parts List Page 24 Optional Accessories Page 31 Safety/Listing Label - CI1000HT Page 32 Safety/Listing Label - CI2000HT Page 33 EPA Labels Page 34 Service and Maintenance Log Page 35 Product Reference Information Page 36
This installation and operation manual will help you obtain a safe, effi­cient, dependable installation for your appliance and vent system.
The assembled wood stove models CI1000HT and CI2000HT are packaged with an accessory package which contains the following:
One - Installation and Operation Manual One - Warranty Certificate One - Wood and Brass, Removable Door Handle (for opening the ashpan
One - Air Control / Ash Pan Removal Tool One - Fire Poker Four - Leg Cushions One - Spray Can of Charcoal Paint
door, firebox door and side door)
USING THIS MANUAL
Please read and carefully follow all of the instructions found in this manual. Please pay special attention to the safety instructions provided in this manual. The homeowner’s care and operation Instructions included here will assure you have many years of dependable and enjoyable service from your appliance.
PRODUCT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
PLANNING YOUR INSTALLATION
Questions To Ask Local Building Official
A correct installation is critical and imperative for reducing fire hazards and perilous conditions that can arise when wood burning appliances are improperly installed. The installer must follow all of the manufacturers’ instructions. These models are designed as radiant room heaters and should be used for no other purpose.
The installation of a wood burning appliance must conform to local codes and applicable state and federal requirements and a building permit must be obtained before installing. Familiarity with these requirements before installation is essential. Important considerations to discuss with local building officials include:
1.
Applicable codes (i.e. Uniform Mechanical Code, State or Regional Codes.)?
2. Local amendments?
3. Is a permit required - cost? (You may wish to contact your insurance company to ask if they require
this?).
4. Rooms where the installation is not allowed?
Smoke Detectors
PLEASE READ AND UNDERSTAND THESE INSTRUCTIONS
BEFORE BEGINNING YOUR INSTALLATION
TESTING / LISTING
Models CI1000HT and CI2000HT have been Listed to UL Standard #1482 and ULC-S627 by OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.; Beaverton, OR; Report numbers; CI1000HT #132-S-03-2 and CI2000HT #132-S-05-2.
EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)
This heater meets EPA particulate matter (smoke) control requirements for noncatalytic wood heaters built on or after July 1, 1990.
Since there are always several potential sources of fire in any home, we recommend installing smoke detectors. If possible, install the smoke detector in a hallway adjacent to the room (to reduce the possibility of occasional false activation from the heat produced by these appliances). If your local code requires a smoke detector be installed within the same room, you must follow the requirements of your local code. Check with your local building department for requirements in your area.
Installation / Solid Fuel Standards
National Fire Protection Association – The primary NFPA standard that refers to installation and maintenance of wood fired appliances and venting is NFPA 211 – Latest Edition: Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel appliances.
Note – This appliance is NOT approved for installation into a Manu factured Home.
-
3
SELECTING A LOCATION
The design of your home and where you place your stove will determine its value as a source of heat. This type of appliance depends primarily on air circulation (convection) to disperse its heat, and therefore, a central location is often best. There are other practical considerations, which must be considered before a final selection of locations is made.
• Existing Chimneys
CAUTION
The body of these appliances are very heavy. The use of a heavy duty escalara (stair step hand truck) is recommended for lifting the appliance body.
Floor Protection - Model CI1000HT (USA ONLY)
• Wood Storage
• Aesthetic Considerations
• Roof Design (rafter locations & roof pitch)
• Room Traffic
• Proximity to Combustibles
The installation of these appliances will require some research. Once your options are determined, consult with your local building department who will be able to give you the necessary installation requirements for your area (Is a building permit required? Rooms where installation may not be allowed, etc.).
WARNING
Check all local building and safety codes before installation. The installation instructions and appro­priate code requirements must be followed exactly and without compromise. Alterations to the stove are not allowed. Do not connect the stove to a chimney system serving another stove, appliance, or any air distribution duct. Failure to follow these instructions will void the manufacturers warranty.
The floor protector must meet or exceed the minimum thermal require­ments as defined here (see Floor Protection / Hearth Extension Using Alternate Material As Floor Protector). If the floor protection is to be stone, tile, brick, etc., it must be mortared or grouted to form a continu­ous noncombustible surface. If a chimney connector extends horizontally over the floor, protection must also cover the floor under the connector and at least 2” (51 mm) to either side.
The floor protector must fully cover the area beneath the appliance and extend 18” to the front, 5.2” to the sides, and 0” from the back as shown in Figure 1.
For Floor Protection Material Requirements:
In USA see Page 5 In Canada see Page 6
USA - 5.2” (132 mm)
Canada - 8” (203 mm)
Minimum
Floor Protector
USA - 0 “ (0 mm) Canada - 8” (203 mm) Minimum
Stove Back
Stove Front
If you plan to vent your stove into an existing masonry chimney, have it inspected by a local fire marshal or qualified installer. Remember that a stove’s performance is heavily influenced by the chimney and its location on the roof. An oversized flue may not provide effective draw, and a flue liner may be required (see Draft Requirements on Page 11). Consult your dealer or qualified installer before final selection is made.
This stove requires pre-installation work to be completed before installation can take place. This may include modification for flue and chimney.
The appliance should be inspected before use and the chimney cleaned at least annually. More frequent cleaning may be required due to poor operation, installation, or low quality fuel.
4
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE
USA - 5.2” (132 mm)
Canada - 18” (457 mm)
Minimum
Top View
USA - 5.2” (132 mm)
Canada - 8” (203 mm)
Minimum
Figure 1 - Floor Protection Requirements, Model CI1000HT
Floor Protection / Hearth Extension Using Alternate Material As Floor Protector - Model CI1000HT (USA only)
Note: Also see Floor Protection above .
The hearth pad or alternate material used as a floor/hearth protector must be constructed of a durable noncombustible material having an equal or better thermal conductivity value (lower k value) of k =.84 BTU/IN FT2 HR °F or a thermal resistance that equals or exceeds r = 1.19 HR °F FT2 IN/BTU with a minimum thickness of 1/2”. With these values, determine the minimum thickness of the alternate material required using the formula(s) and shown in Table 1.
Note:
Any noncombustible material having a minimum thickness of 1/2”
(13 mm) whose k value is less than .84 or whose r value is more than
1.19 is acceptable. If the alternate material used has a higher k value or lower r value will require a greater thickness of the material used. In some cases, if the k value is less or the r value higher, a thinner material may be used.
Methods of determining floor protection equivalents:
To determine the thickness required for the alternate material when either the "k" value or "r" value is known, use either the k formula or r
formula.
Example: If Durock™ Cement Board is to be used for the floor protection,
how thick must this material be?
kM = k value per inch of alternate material
rM = r value per inch of alternate material
TM = minimum thickness required for alternate material TS = standard thickness of the alternate material
kL = k value per inch of listed material
rL = r value per inch of listed material TL = minimum thickness of listed material
Note: An asterisk "*" indicates, it is a value taken from Table 1. Using the k formula:
Minimum k-value (per Inch) of Specified min. thickness of =
alternate material (kM) x thickness alternate k-value (per inch) of listed material (TM) of listed material (kL) material (TL)
TM (inches) = kM x TL *.84
TM (inches) = *1.92 x .5" *.84
1.143 (inches)= 2.286 x
Answer - The minimum required thickness of the Durock is 1.143" therefore round up to nearest standard thickness available which is 1-1/4."
.5"
Using the r formula:
Minimum r-value (per Inch) Specified min. thickness of =
of listed material x thickness alternate r-value (per inch) of listed material of alternate material material
TM (inches) =
r
L x T
rM
L
TM (inches) = *1.19 x .5" * .52
1.144 (inches)= 2.288 x
Answer - The minimum required thickness of the Durock is 1.143" therefore round up to nearest standard thickness available which is 1-1/4."
Listed Material
k (per inch) r (per inch) Listed Min. Thickness
Listed Material .84
** Approved Alternate Materials for Floor/Hearth Protection
Alternative Materials Thermal Values Minimum Thickness
Kaowool M Board .47 2.13 .28" (1/4")
Micore 160™
U.S. Gypsum
Micore 300™
U.S. Gypsum
Durock™ Cement Board
U.S. Gypsum
Hardibacker™ 1.95 .51 1.16" (1-1/8")
Hardibacker 500™ 2.30 .43 1.37" (1-3/8")
Cultured Stone Hearth­stone™
Wonderboard 3.23 .31 1.92" (1-7/8")
Super Firetemp M
Johns-Manville
Super Firetemp L
Johns-Manville
Face brick 9.00 .111 5.36" (5-3/8")
Common brick 5.00 .20 2.98" (3")
Cement mortar 5.00 .20 2.98" (3")
Ceramic tile 12.5 .08 7.44" (7-1/2")
Marble ~11 ~.09 6.55" (6-1/2")
K
L
k (per inch)
K
M
.35 2.86 .21" (1/4")
.46 2.17 .27" (1/4")
1.92 .52 1.14" (1-1/8")
2.82 .35 1.68" (1-5/8")
.61 1.64 .36" (3/8")
.54 1.85 .32" (3/8")
1.19
r
L
r (per inch)
r
M
.5"
1/2" (.5")
T
L
(rounded to nearest 1/8 inch)
Min. Thickness
T
M
Table 1
** If the hearth extension material(s) that is intended to be used is NOT listed on Table 1, the material can still be used if the material(s) is noncombustible. However, the manufacturer of the material must provide either the listed k-value per inch or r-value per inch with listed thickness so that the minimum thickness required for the hearth can be calculated (per instructions on this Page and/or as specified in the NFI Certification Manuals).
Note: Also see NFI (National Fireplace Institute) Certification Manuals show ing other acceptable calculation methods and acceptable alternate materials which can be used.
-
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE
5
5
Floor Protection / Hearth Extension Using Alternate Material As Floor Protector - Model CI1000HT (Canada only)
Note: Also see Floor Protection above .
The hearth pad or alternate material used as a floor/hearth protector must be constructed of a durable noncombustible material having an equal or better thermal conductivity value (lower k value) of k =.84 BTU/IN FT2 HR °F or a thermal resistance that equals or exceeds r = 1.19 HR °F FT2 IN/BTU with a minimum thickness of 1/2”. With these values, determine the minimum thickness of the alternate material required using the formula(s) and shown in Table 2.
Note:
Any noncombustible material having a minimum thickness of 1/2”
(13 mm) whose k value is less than .84 or whose r value is more than
1.19 is acceptable. If the alternate material used has a higher k value or lower r value will require a greater thickness of the material used. In some cases, if the k value is less or the r value higher, a thinner material may be used.
Methods of determining floor protection equivalents:
To determine the thickness required for the alternate material when either the "k" value or "r" value is known, use either the k formula or r
formula.
Example: If Durock™ Cement Board is to be used for the floor protection,
how thick must this material be?
kM = k value per inch of alternate material
rM = r value per inch of alternate material
TM = minimum thickness required for alternate material TS = standard thickness of the alternate material
kL = k value per inch of listed material
rL = r value per inch of listed material TL = minimum thickness of listed material
Note: An asterisk "*" indicates, it is a value taken from Table 2. Using the k formula:
Minimum k-value (per Inch) of Specified min. thickness of =
alternate material (kM) x thickness alternate k-value (per inch) of listed material (TM) of listed material (kL) material (TL)
TM (inches) = kM x TL *.84
TM (inches) = *1.92 x 1.45" *.84
1.143 (inches)= 2.286 x 1
Answer - The minimum required thickness of the Durock is 3.31" therefore round up to nearest standard thickness available which is 3-5/16."
.45"
Using the r formula:
Minimum r-value (per Inch) Specified min. thickness of =
of listed material x thickness alternate r-value (per inch) of listed material of alternate material material
TM (inches) =
r
L x T
rM
L
TM (inches) = *1.19 x 1.45" * .52
1.144 (inches)= 2.288 x 1
Answer - The minimum required thickness of the Durock is 3.31" therefore round up to nearest standard thickness available which is 3-5/16."
Listed Material
k (per inch) r (per inch) Listed Min. Thickness
Listed Material .84
** Approved Alternate Materials for Floor/Hearth Protection
Alternative Materials Thermal Values Minimum Thickness
Kaowool M Board .47 2.13 .81" (3/4")
Micore 160™
U.S. Gypsum
Micore 300™
U.S. Gypsum
Durock™ Cement Board
U.S. Gypsum
Hardibacker™ 1.95 .51 3.37" (3-3/8")
Hardibacker 500™ 2.30 .43 3.97" (4")
Cultured Stone Hearth­stone™
Wonderboard 3.23 .31 5.58" (5-5/8")
Super Firetemp M
Johns-Manville
Super Firetemp L
Johns-Manville
Face brick 9.00 .11 15.54" (15-1/2")
Common brick 5.00 .20 8.63" (8-5/8")
Cement mortar 5.00 .20 8.63" (8-5/8")
Ceramic tile 12.5 .08 21.58" (21-5/8")
Marble ~11 ~.09 18.99" (19")
K
L
k (per inch)
K
M
.35 2.86 .60" (5/8")
.46 2.17 .79" (3/4")
1.92 .52 3.31" (3-3/8")
2.82 .35 4.87" (4-7/8")
.61 1.64 1.05" (1")
.54 1.85 .93" (7/8")
1.19
r
L
r (per inch)
r
M
(rounded to nearest 1/8 inch)
.45"
1.45" (1-1/2")
T
L
Min. Thickness
T
M
Table 2
** If the hearth extension material(s) that is intended to be used is NOT listed
on Table 2, the material can still be used if the material(s) is noncombustible. However, the manufacturer of the material must provide either the listed k-value per inch or r-value per inch with listed thickness so that the minimum thickness required for the hearth can be calculated (per instructions on this Page and/or as specified in the NFI Certification Manuals).
Note: Also see NFI (National Fireplace Institute) Certification Manuals show ing other acceptable calculation methods and acceptable alternate materials which can be used.
-
6
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE
Floor Protection - Model CI2000HT (USA and Canada)
The floor protector must meet or exceed the minimum thermal require­ments as defined on this Page (see Floor Protection / Hearth Extension Using Alternate Material As Floor Protector). If the floor protection is to be stone, tile, brick, etc., it must be mortared or grouted to form a continuous noncombustible surface. If a chimney connector extends horizontally over the floor, protection must also cover the floor under the connector and at least 2” (51 mm) to either side.
The floor protector must fully cover the area beneath the appliance and extend 18” to the front, 5”-USA and 8”-Canada to the sides, and 0”-USA and 8”-Canada from the back as shown in Figure 2.
Methods of determining floor protection equivalents:
To determine the thickness required for the alternate material when either the "k" value or "r" value is known, use either the k formula or r
formula.
Example: If Durock™ Cement Board is to be used for the floor protection,
how thick must this material be?
kM = k value per inch of alternate material
rM = r value per inch of alternate material
TM = minimum thickness required for alternate material TS = standard thickness of the alternate material
Note: For Floor Protection Material Requirements in USA and Canada see Floor Protection Using Alternate Material As Floor Protector on this page.
Floor Protector
USA - 18” (457 mm)
Canada - 18” (457 mm)
USA - 5” (127 mm)
Canada - 8” (203 mm)
Minimum
USA - 0 “ (0 mm) Canada - 8” (203 mm) Minimum
Stove Back
Stove Front
Minimum
USA - 5” (127 mm)
Canada - 8” (203 mm)
Minimum
Top View
Figure 2- Floor Protection Size Requirements, Model CI2000HT
Floor Protection / Hearth Extension Using Alternate Material As Floor Protector - Model CI2000HT (USA and Canada)
Note: Also see Floor Protection above .
The hearth pad or alternate material used as a floor/hearth protector must be constructed of a durable noncombustible material having an equal or better thermal conductivity value (lower k value) of k =.84 BTU/IN FT2 HR °F or a thermal resistance that equals or exceeds r = 1.19 HR °F FT2 IN/BTU with a minimum thickness of 1/2”. With these values, determine the minimum thickness of the alternate material required using the formula(s) and shown in Table 3.
kL = k value per inch of listed material
rL = r value per inch of listed material TL = minimum thickness of listed material
Note: An asterisk "*" indicates, it is a value taken from Table 3. Using the k formula:
Minimum k-value (per Inch) of Specified min. thickness of =
alternate material (kM) x thickness alternate k-value (per inch) of listed material (TM) of listed material (kL) material (TL)
TM (inches) = kM x TL *.84
TM (inches) = *1.92 x .5" *.84
1.143 (inches)= 2.286 x
Answer - The minimum required thickness of the Durock is 1.143" therefore round up to nearest standard thickness available which is 1-1/4."
.5"
Using the r formula:
Minimum r-value (per Inch) Specified min. thickness of =
of listed material x thickness alternate r-value (per inch) of listed material of alternate material material
TM (inches) =
r
L x T
rM
L
TM (inches) = *1.19 x .5" * .52
1.144 (inches)= 2.288 x
Answer - The minimum required thickness of the Durock is 1.143" therefore round up to nearest standard thickness available which is 1-1/4."
.5"
Note:
Any noncombustible material having a minimum thickness of 1/2”
(13 mm) whose k value is less than .84 or whose r value is more than
1.19 is acceptable. If the alternate material used has a higher k value or lower r value will require a greater thickness of the material used. In some cases, if the k value is less or the r value higher, a thinner material may be used.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE
7
Floor Protection - Model CI2000HT (USA and Canada) Continued...
CLEARANCES - MODEL CI1000HT
Listed Material
k (per inch) r (per inch) Listed Min. Thickness
Listed Material .84
** Approved Alternate Materials for Floor/Hearth Protection
Alternative Materials Thermal Values Minimum Thickness
Kaowool M Board .47 2.13 .28" (1/4")
Micore 160™
U.S. Gypsum
Micore 300™
U.S. Gypsum
Durock™ Cement Board
U.S. Gypsum
Hardibacker™ 1.95 .51 1.16" (1-1/8")
Hardibacker 500™ 2.30 .43 1.37" (1-3/8")
Cultured Stone Hearth­stone™
Wonderboard 3.23 .31 1.92" (1-7/8")
Super Firetemp M
Johns-Manville
Super Firetemp L
Johns-Manville
Face brick 9.00 .111 5.36" (5-3/8")
Common brick 5.00 .20 2.98" (3")
Cement mortar 5.00 .20 2.98" (3")
Ceramic tile 12.5 .08 7.44" (7-1/2")
Marble ~11 ~.09 6.55" (6-1/2")
K
L
k (per inch)
K
M
.35 2.86 .21" (1/4")
.46 2.17 .27" (1/4")
1.92 .52 1.14" (1-1/8")
2.82 .35 1.68" (1-5/8")
.61 1.64 .36" (3/8")
.54 1.85 .32" (3/8")
1.19
r
L
r (per inch)
r
M
1/2" (.5")
T
L
(rounded to nearest 1/8 inch)
Min. Thickness
T
M
Table 3
** If the hearth extension material(s) that is intended to be used is NOT listed on Table 3, the material can still be used if the material(s) is noncombustible. However, the manufacturer of the material must provide either the listed k-value per inch or r-value per inch with listed thickness so that the minimum thickness required for the hearth can be calculated (per instructions on this Page and/or as specified in the NFI Certification Manuals).
Note: Also see NFI (National Fireplace Institute) Certification Manuals showing other acceptable calculation methods and acceptable alternate materials which can be used.
COMBUSTIBLE WALL CLEARANCE – USA & Canada
WARNING: It is very important that you observe the minimum clearances.
There are listed clearances for your stove which were determined in a Laboratory test using various “classes” of stove pipe or chimney. Mini­mums are first established for the stove itself and increased based on how much heat is transferred by each class of pipe.
Position the unit no closer than the minimum clearances to combustible materials. Check that no overhead cross members in the ceiling or roof will be cut. Reposition unit if necessary being careful not to move closer than the minimum clearances.
Minimum Ceiling Height – 7 feet / 2133mm from floor to ceiling.
Single Wall Pipe Without Pipe Shield - CI1000HT
Using single wall 24 MSG black or 25 MSG blued steel connector pipe with factory-built chimney listed to either UL 103HT or ULC S629.
Minimum Clearances to Combustibles - inches (millimeters)
A 27-1/2” (699 mm) D 24” (610 mm)
B 27” (686 mm) E 18” (457 mm)
C 27” (686 mm) F 19” (483 mm)
G 35-3/16” (894 mm) This is a reference dimension only
Table 4 - Model CI1000HT (see Figures 3 and 4)
Single Wall Pipe With Pipe Shield / Reduced Clearance ­CI1000HT
Using single wall 24 MSG black or 25 MSG blued steel connector pipe with factory-built chimney listed to either UL 103HT or ULC S629. The use of a pipe shield for 6” connector with 1” clearance to the pipe is mandatory.
Minimum Clearances to Combustibles - inches (millimeters)
A 21-1/2” (546 mm) D 18” (457 mm)
B 27” (686 mm) E 18” (457 mm)
C 19” (483 mm) F 11” (279 mm)
G 23-7/8” (606 mm) This is a reference dimension only
Table 5 - Model CI1000HT (see Figures 3 and 4)
Protected Wall Clearance - CI1000HT and CI2000HT
Some local codes will allow reduced clearances when the stove is installed adjacent to a protected wall system. The variance must be approved by your local building official. Normally, the protected wall system is defined as a non- combustible material with a minimum of 1” air space behind. Check your local building codes or with a qualified installer (Ref. NFPA 211).
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NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE
CLEARANCES - MODEL CI2000HT
COMBUSTIBLE WALL CLEARANCE – USA & Canada
Combustible
WARNING: It is very important that you observe the minimum clearances.
There are listed clearances for your stove which were determined in a Laboratory test using various “classes” of stove pipe or chimney. Mini­mums are first established for the stove itself and increased based on how much heat is transferred by each class of pipe.
Position the unit no closer than the minimum clearances to combustible materials. Check that no overhead cross members in the ceiling or roof will be cut. Reposition unit if necessary being careful not to move closer than the minimum clearances.
Single Wall Pipe - CI2000HT
(Not approved for alcove installations)
Using single wall 24 MSG black or 25 MSG blued steel connector pipe with factory-built chimney listed to either UL 103HT or ULC S629.
Minimum Clearances to Combustibles - inches (millimeters)
A 18” (457 mm) D 13” (330 mm)
B 32” (813 mm) E 20” (508 mm)
C 27” (686 mm) F 16” (406 mm)
G 35-3/16” (894 mm) This is a reference dimension only
Table 6 (see Figures 3 and 4)
Double Wall Pipe - CI2000HT
D
E
Combustible
B
Figure 3 - Parallel Installation
Combustible
G
Combustible
B
A
F
C
(For alcove installations, clearances “C” and “F” are not applicable) Use listed double wall chimney connector or Type L vent pipe to the top of the stove.
Minimum Clearances to Combustibles - inches (millimeters)
A 14-1/2” (368 mm) D 10” (254 mm)
B 28-1/2” (724 mm) E 17” (432 mm)
C 18” (457 mm) F 7” (178 mm)
Table 7 (see Figures 3 and 4)
Minimum Ceiling Height for Single wall pipe and double wall pipe instal­lations and Alcove Installations – 60” (1524 mm) from floor to ceiling and 29” (737 mm) from stove top to ceiling.
Alcove Installation Clearances - CI2000HT
Alcove Installations Require Double Wall Pipe Only Use listed double wall chimney connector or Type L vent pipe to the top of the stove.
Minimum Clearances to Combustibles - inches (millimeters)
A 14-1/2” (368 mm) D 10” (254 mm)
B 28-1/2” (724 mm) E 17” (432 mm)
C N/A F N/A
Table 8 (see Figures 3 and 4)
Figure 4 - Corner Installation
MODEL CI1000HT IS NOT APPROVED FOR USE WITH DOUBLE WALL PIPE.
DO NOT INSTALL THE CI1000HT INTO AN ALCOVE OR A CONFINED SPACE. This unit has not been tested or approved for installation into a confined space such as an alcove (see the national standard below).
NFPA 211- latest edition: (Applies to Solid Fuel Burning Appliances, which are not alcove tested) - Solid fuel-burning appliances shall not be installed in confined spaces. The space or room shall be of ample size to allow adequate circulation of heated air. Appliances shall be so located as not to interfere with the proper circulation of air within the heated space.
Installing Leg Pads
The four leg pads (included in accessory package), are provided for placement under the four legs.
Note:
Alcove clearances cannot be reduced using wall protection. Maxi-
mum alcove depth must be no more than 48” (1220 mm).
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE
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INSTALLATION
Minimum / Maximum Flue Diameter:
Minimum 6”, Maximum 10”
Types of Chimneys
The unit must be connected to either a code-approved masonry chimney with a flue liner, or a 6 inch diameter factory-built chimney complying with the requirements for Type HT chimneys in the standard UL 103.
The chimney is a vital part of your stove installation. A properly built masonry chimney or a properly installed factory-built chimney will assure a consistent draft under a variety of weather conditions (a smoking stove is usually caused by a chimney problem). The stove flue size is 6 inches diameter, which is approximately 28 square inches minimum. The maximum flue size should be no more than three (3) times the cross sectional area of the size of the stove flue collar. In this case, that would be no larger than an 10-inch diameter stack, or approximately 85 square inches maximum.
All chimneys must be installed as specified by local building codes and according to the chimney manufacturer instructions (in the case of a factory-built chimney). See the chimney manufacturer instructions for exact specifications. Factory-built chimneys must comply with UL 103HT or ULC S629. A chimney connector shall not pass through an attic or roof space, closet or similar concealed space, or a floor, or ceiling. Where passage through a wall, or partition of combustible construction is desired, the installation shall conform to CAN/CSA-B365, Installation Code for Solid-Fuel-Burning Appliances and Equipment.
Tile-lined Masonry Chimney
Chimney Connector Adapter
Use a chimney connector adapter to connect the chimney connector up to the chimney. The small ends of the chimney connector should all point down for a drip free installation. Position all seams toward the back for aesthetics. The chimney connector must be 6-inch diameter.
Secure adjoining sections of chimney connector to each other using three equally spaced sheet metal screws. Secure the connector pipe to flue collar using three equally spaced sheet metal screws. DO NOT secure
chimney connector to chimney with screws.
Connection To A Factory-built Chimney
This space heater is to be connected to a factory-built chimney conforming to CAN / ULC – S629, Standard for 650°C Factory-Built Chimneys. All pipe connections must be sealed (ie. high temperature silicone).
For Reduced Residential Clearances Using Double Wall Pipe (Approved for Model CI2000HT Only):
Type L and listed double wall connector pipe is acceptable. Install any fac­tory-built brand of pipe according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Vapor Barrier at Chimney Penetration
Install all venting components per the Vent Manufacturers installation instructions. Ensure that there is an effective vapor barrier at the location where the chimney penetrates to the exterior of the structure. This can be accomplished by applying a non-hardening waterproof sealant to the following components:
Factory
Built
Figure 5 - Types of Chimney
Chimney
Acceptable Connector Pipe For Installations
When Using Single Wall Pipe: Install a six (6) inch diameter, single wall, 24 MSG black steel or 26 MSG blued steel connector pipe on the flue collar of the unit. When installing pipe, the crimped ends of the pipe should all point down. Position all seams toward the back for aesthet­ics. Three (3) pre-drilled holes are provided in the flue collar for fasten­ing the pipe securely to the stove. Use sheet metal screws to do this. Additional sections of single wall pipe should be fastened together with at least three (3) sheet metal screws each section. All pipe connections must be sealed (ie. high temperature silicone). When connecting to the factory-built ceiling support package, use the manufacturer’s transition piece, usually called a dripless connector, to join single wall pipe to their factory-built chimney section.
When Using Approved Double Wall Pipe (Approved for Model CI2000HT Only)
Type L and listed double wall connector pipe is acceptable. Install any factory-built brand of pipe according to the manufacturer’s instructions. All pipe connections must be sealed (ie. high temperature silicone).
• Around the chimney at the point where the storm collar will meet the chimney just above the Flashing
• Along the vertical seam of the chimney pipe, where it is exposed to the weather.
• On each nail head on the flashing.
• Around the chimney at the point where the storm collar will meet the chimney just above the flashing.
Notes:
• On a flat or tarred and graveled roofs, nail and seal the flat roof flashing to the roof on all sides with roofing compound.
• Do not put screws through the flashing into the chimney pipe.
Chimney Inspection
Existing chimneys must be inspected before installing your stove. Con­sult your local building department for chimney code requirements. A masonry chimney must have a code approved liner. This liner must not have broken or missing pieces. Some non-code masonry chimneys may be brought up to code by being relined. (Consult your dealer or qualified chimney sweep). Factory-built chimneys should also be inspected, first for creosote deposits (which should be removed), and then for integrity of the stainless steel liner. Look for obvious bulges in the lining, which may indicate the need to replace that section (use a bright flashlight). Also, inspect the attic to see that the chimney has proper clearance to combustible framing members. For interior masonry chimneys and most factory-built chimneys, this must be a two (2) inch air space clearance, which must not be filled with insulation or any other material. An exterior masonry chimney must have a one (1) inch air space clearance.
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NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE
Chimney Height Requirements
Less than 10' (3 m)
10'
(3 m)
3' (914 mm)
Min.
2’ (610 mm) Min.
(914 mm)
Min.
3'
The chimney must extend 3 feet above the level of roof penetration and a minimum of 2 feet higher than any roof surface within 10 feet (see below). Check with your local building officials for any additional requirements for your area.
Due to prevailing winds, local terrain, adjacent tall trees, a hill, or ravine near the home, or adjacent structures, additional chimney height or a special chimney cap may be required to ensure optimum performance.
See Figure 6 for the 10’ by 2’ Rule for Vent Termination. The top of the flue must be 2’ (610 mm) higher than any part of the roof within 10’ (305 cm) horizontal and a minimum of 3’ (915 mm) higher than the highest point of roof penetration.
Important Note:
The installation of a barometric damper is recommended for all free­standing stoves in areas that may have high winds, which can effect the draft. The installation must be only in units with a newly constructed chimney, free of creosote deposits. The barometric damper is an auto­matic device designed to regulate the draft in a heating appliance, which in turn, stabilizes the chimney temperatures, lessening the potential of over-firing. Do not place the barometric damper greater than 24 inches (610 mm) above the unit. Excessive draft will lead to poor control of the burning rate and possible over-firing of the stove and damage to the cast iron firebox. Most barometric dampers are calibrated in inches of water column and can be set to draft requirements of -.03 to -.08 inches (-7.5 to -20 Pa). It is recommended that the barometric dampers to be set between -.05 and -.06 inches.
CAUTION
Many structure fires have resulted when a slow burning fire has been left unattended for any extended period of time. These fires normally occur because combus­tible materials close to an appliance become heated to the ignition point by an overfired appliance which the operator thought was safety “throttled down.”
Draft Requirements
The appliance is merely one component of a larger system. The other equally important component is the venting system which is necessary for achieving the required flow of combustion air to the fire chamber and for safely removing unwanted combustion by-products from the appli­ance. If the venting system’s design does not promote these ends, the system may not function properly. Poorly functioning venting systems may create performance problems (i.e. smoking stove, poor heat output, fire goes out, window blackens, increased creosote buildup, etc.) as well as be a safety hazard. Some factors that may lead to performance problems are as follows:
• Oversized or undersized chimney.
• Excessive offsets in venting.
• Insufficient vertical height of chimney.
• Insufficient chimney termination height in relationship to roof.
• Insufficient ventilation.
• Lack of maintenance.
• Improper operation.
• Burning improper fuel (unit is approved for use with natural dry well­seasoned wood only).
• Down drafts in the chimney (may need a special wind cap).
Figure 6 - The 10’ by 2’ Rule for Vent Termination
THE RECOMMENDED DRAFT REQUIREMENTS FOR THESE APPLIANCES IS NO LESS THAN -.05 AND NO GREATER THAN -.06. OPERATION OF YOUR STOVE WITH A DRAFT GREATER THAN -.06 CAN POSSIBLY CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE STOVE AND VOID THE WARRANTY.
Fire intensity is a function of several factors. One of these factors is DRAFT. Normally, increasing draft increases fire intensity. Conversely, increasing the fire intensity will increase draft. Draft can also be affected by external factors such as wind strength and direction, outside temperature, airflow in or out of the structure, and so forth. If one of these factors changes, the draft of a low-burning appliance may increase. This increased draft may cause dangerously high temperature to develop, possibly causing failure of the unit or flue, or ignition of nearby combustibles. Closing down the combustion airflow (“Primary Air Draft Control”) may not guarantee that this will not happen.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE
To ensure that the venting system is functioning properly a draft test should be performed (see Draft Test Procedure on this page).
American National Standards Institute ANSI/NFPA 211-96: A chimney or vent shall be so designed and constructed to develop a flow sufficient to completely remove all flue and vent gases to the outside atmosphere. The venting system shall satisfy the draft requirements of the connected appliance in accordance with the manufacturer instructions.
Draft Test Procedure
After this appliance is installed a draft test should be performed to ensure proper draft. A qualified technician should perform the draft test procedure as follows:
1) Close all windows and doors in the dwelling.
2) Turn on or operate all appliances which remove air from the home (such as a furnace, heat pump, air conditioner, clothes dryer, exhaust fans, fireplaces, and other fuel burning appliances).
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