Lennox B050A3B, B075A4B, B075A3B, B100A5B, B125A5B Installation/servicing Instructions And Users Information Manual

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AFFIX LABEL HERE
INSTALLATION / SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS
AND USER’S INFORMATION MANUAL
HORIZONTAL GAS-FIRED NON-CONDENSING FURNACE
Save these instructions for future reference.
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual. For assistance or additional information, consult a qualified installer, service agency, or the gas supplier.
WARNING
Do not store combustible materials, including gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids, near the furnace, vent pipe, or warm air ducts. The homeowner should be cautioned that the furnace area must not be used as a broom closet or for any other storage purposes. Such uses may result in actions that could cause property damage, personal injury, or death.
WARNING
This furnace is not approved for installation in a mobile home. Do not install this furnace in a mobile home. Installation in a mobile home could result in actions that could cause property damage, personal injury, or death.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1: INSTALLATION AND
SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 28
Important Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Specification and Installation . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 3
Start-up and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Sequence of Operation & Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
SECTION 2: USER’S INFORMATION MANUAL . . . . . . . . 29 - 36
Important Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Operating Your Furnace . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .30
Maintenance of Your Furnace . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Repair Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Owner Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Manufactured By
Allied Air Enterprises Inc.
A Lennox International Inc. Company
215 Metropolitan Drive
West Columbia, SC 29170
*P506307-01*
(P) 506307-01
IMPORTANT
The installation of the furnace, wiring, warm air ducts, venting, etc. must conform to the requirements of the National Fire Protection Association; the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA No. 54 (latest edition) and the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70 (latest edition) in the United States; CSA B149.1 (latest edition) Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes and the Canadian Electrical Code Part 1, CSA 22.1 (latest edition) in Canada; and any state or provincial laws, local ordinances (including plumbing or wastewater codes), or local gas utility requirements. Local authorities having jurisdiction should be consulted before installation is made. Such applicable regulations or requirements take precedence over the general instructions in this manual.
506307-01 Page 1 of 36Issue 1207
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
The following is a list of safety rules and precautions that must be followed when installing this furnace.
1. Use only with the type of gas approved for this furnace. Refer to the furnace rating plate.
2. Install this furnace only in a location and position as specified in the Location section on page 7 of these instructions.
3. Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air to the furnace space as specified in the Air for Combustion and Ventilation section beginning on page 8 of these instructions.
4. Combustion products must be discharged outdoors. Connect this furnace to an approved vent system only, as specified in Venting beginning on page 10 of these instructions.
5. Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commercially available soap solution made specifically for the detection of leaks to check all connections, as specified in Gas Connection Section beginning on page 14 of these instructions.
6. Always install furnace to operate within the furnace’s intended temperature-rise range with a duct system
which has an external static pressure within the allowable range, as specified in Temperature Rise on page 3 of these instructions. See furnace rating plate.
7. When a furnace is installed so that the supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space containing the furnace, the return air shall also be handled by duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside the space containing the furnace. See Ducting beginning on page 9 of these instructions.
8. A gas-fired furnace for installation in a residential garage must be installed as specified in the Location section on page 7 of these instructions.
9. The furnace is permitted to be used for temporary heating of buildings or structures under construction as specified in the Location section on page 7 of these instructions.
In the State of Massachusetts:
This product must be installed by a licensed Plumber or Gas Fitter. When flexible connectors are used, the maximum length shall not exceed 36". When lever-type gas shutoffs are used, they shall be T­handle type.
Page 2 of 36 506307-01Issue 1207
506307-01 Page 3 of 36Issue 1207
FURNACE BLOWER SPECIFICATIONS AND AIR FLOW DATA
NOTES:
1. Air flow values in cubic feet per minute (CFM), rounded to nearest five (5) CFM.
2. Data taken without filters in place or A/C evaporator in place.
WARNING
When operating the furnace in the heating mode, the static pressure and the temperature rise (supply air temperature minus return air temperature) must be within those limits specified on the rating label. Failure to follow this warning could lead to severe furnace damage.
WARNING
Turn OFF all gas and electrical power to furnace before performing any maintenance or service on unit. (Unless specific test requires gas and electrical supplies.) Failure to take this precaution may result in personal injury due to electrical shock or uncontrolled gas leakage.
Page 4 of 36 506307-01Issue 1207
FURNACE WIRING SPECIFICATIONS
506307-01 Page 5 of 36Issue 1207
WARNING
The furnace cabinet must have an uninterrupted or unbroken electrical ground to minimize personal injury if an electrical fault should occur. The unit must also be electrically grounded in accordance with local codes, or in the absence of local codes, with the latest edition of the (U.S.) Canadian Electrical Code, if an external electrical source is utilized. DO NOT use gas piping as an electrical ground.
National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA No. 70 or CSA Standard C22.1: Part 1
INTRODUCTION
This furnace is design certified by CSA International as a Category I furnace using air from inside the structure for combustion. The combustion system is fan-assisted which means it is equipped with an integral mechanical means to draw products of combustion through the heat exchanger.
It is shipped as a packaged unit, complete with burners and controls, and requires a line voltage (115V) connection to the junction box, a thermostat hook-up as per the wiring diagram and a gas line connection, ducting and flue piping. This furnace
can be installed in either horizontal right or horizontal left airflow positions. The design of this furnace is NOT CSA Certified for installation in recreation vehicles, in manufactured (mobil) homes, outdoors or as a construction heater.
This furnace has been designed to interface with split system cooling equipment (approved by a nationally recognized testing laboratory) so as to provide “year round air conditioning”. The blower has been sized for both heating and cooling and the furnace controls include a cooling fan relay.
The furnace installation must conform with local building codes or in the absence of local codes, with the latest edition of the (U.S.) National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA-54) or Canadian Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes CSA B149.1.
For complete information on installation standards consult the (U.S.) National Fuel Gas Code, obtainable from the National Fire Protection Association, Inc., Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269 or the American Gas Association, 1515 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA 22209 or the Canadian installation codes obtainable from Canadian Standards Association, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3.
This furnace is designed from minimum continuous return-air temperature of 60°F dB or intermittent operation down to 55°F dB such as when used with a night setback thermostat. Return-air must not exceed a maximum continuous temperature of 85°F dB.
The furnace may be used for heating of buildings or structures under construction, if the following conditions are met:
The vent system must be permanently installed per these instructions.
A room thermostat must control the furnace. The use of fixed jumpers that will provide continuous heating is not allowed.
The return air duct must be provided and sealed to the furnace.
Return air temperature range between 60°F and 80°F must be maintained.
Air filters must be installed in the system and must be maintained during construction.
Air filters must be replaced upon construction completion.
The input rate and temperature rise must be set per the furnace rating plate.
One hundred percent (100%) outdoor air must be provided for combustion air requirements during construction. Temporary
ducting may supply outdoor air to the furnace. Do not connect combustion air duct directly to the furnace. Size the
temporary duct following these instructions in the section “Air for Combustion & Ventilation” for air in a confinced space
with air from outside.
The furnace heat exchanger, components, duct system, air filters and evaporator coils must be thoroughly cleaned
following final construction clean-up.
All furnace operating conditions (including ignition, input rate, temperature rise and venting) must be verified according to
these installation instructions.
These instructions are written for individual residential installation only. For multi-unit installation, please contact manufacturer for recommendations.
Page 6 of 36 506307-01Issue 1207
LOCATION / PLACEMENT
Site Selection: This furnace may be located in an attic, closet, basement, crawl space, alcove or suspended from the ceiling
of a utility room or basement. Select a location that will meet all requirements for safety, clearances, ventilation and combustion air, ductwork design, gas piping, electrical wiring and venting.
Clearances: The following minimum clearances, or greater, must be provided between the furnace and adjacent
construction.
If the furnace is to be installed in a crawl space, consult
WARNING
Failure to comply with all of the clearances will create a fire hazard.
The furnace should also be located as near to the center of the air distribution system as possible, and should be installed level.
This furnace may be installed on mon-combustible flooring or on wood flooring, however, it must not be installed directly on carpeting, tile or any other combustible material.
Line contact is only permissible bewteen lines formed by the intersection of the furnace top, the front and back sides, and building joists, studs or framing (See Figure 1).
HORIZONTAL LINE CONTACT
local codes. (Use of a concrete pad 1” to 2” thick is recommended.)
If the furnace is to be suspended from the ceiling, it will be necessary to use steel pipe straps around each end of the furnace. These straps should be attached to the furnace with sheet metal screws and to the rafters with bolts. The furnace may also be suspended by using an angle iron frame bolted to the rafters. (See Table on page 3 for size and weight of furnace.) Care must be taken to allow for service access.
If a furnace is to be installed in a residential garage, it must be installed so the burners and the ignition source are located not less than 18” above the floor and the furnace must be located or protected to avoid physical damage by vehicles.
Figure 1
Furnace must not lean back. It must be level or tilt
up to 2° to the front. (See Figure 1.)
A clearance of at lease 30” should be provided at the front of the unit for servicing. For attic installations, the passageway and servicing area adjacent to the furnace should be floored.
506307-01 Page 7 of 36Issue 1207
WARNING
Do not place combustible material on the furnace jacket. Failure to comply with this warning will create a fire hazard.
WARNING
This furnace is not watertight and is not designed for outdoor installation. This furnace shall be installed in such a manner as to protect the electrical components from water. Outdoor installation would lead to a hazrdous electrical condition and to premature furnace failure.
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
Contaminated Combustion Air and Fuels:
Allowing exposure to substances containing chlorine or
fluoride could harm the furnace and void warranty. Substances to avoid include, but are not limited to:
Permanent wave solutions
Chlorinated waxes and cleaners
Chlorine based swimming pool chemicals
Water softening chemicals
De-icing salts or chemicals
Carbon tetrachloride
Halogen type refrigerants
Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene)
Printing inks, paint removers, varnishes, etc.
Hydrochloric acid
Cements and glues
Antistatic fabiric softeners for clothes dryers
Masonry acid washing materials
Unrefined Gases
WARNING
Contaminated combustion air may cause premature failure of the heat exchanger that may lead to a hazardous condition and/or bodily harm, or loss of life.
For purposes of this instruction the following definitions
apply:
Confined Space: A space whose volume is less than
50 cubic feet per 1000 Btu/hr of the aggregate input rating of all appliances installed in that space.
Unconfined Space: A space whose volume is not less
than 50 cubic feet per 1000 Btu/hr of the aggregate input rating of all appliances installed in that space. Rooms communicating directly with the space in which the applicances are installed, through openings not furnished with doors, are considered a part of the unconfined space.
If the installation area meets the definition of “Unconfined Space” and does not have additional air requirements as described, the furnace may be installed without making special provisions for combustion and ventilation air.
CAUTION
Whenever this furnace is installed in an area along with one or more gas appliances, the total Btu/hr input of all appliances must be included when determining the free area requirements for combustion and ventilation air openings.
Adequate Ventilation and Combustion Air:
This section is provided to give guidelines for the introduction of air for ventilation and combustion air. The total quantity of air provided to the installation area must equal the requirements of all gas appliances in the area.
Adequate facilities for providing air for combustion and ventilation must be provided in accordance with the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA54 or CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes, or applicable provisions of the local building codes.
The furnace shall be installed in a location in which the facilities for ventilation permits satisfactory combustion of gas, proper venting and maintenance of ambient temperature at safe limits under normal conditions of use. The furnace shall be located so as not to interfere with proper circulation of air.
In addition to air needed for combustion, ventilation in the form of process air must be provided as required for: cooling of eqipment or material, controlling dew point, heating, drying, oxidation or dilution, safety exhaust and odor control. Air must be supplied for ventilation, including all air required for comfort and proper working conditions for personnel.
WARNING
Do not block the combustion or ventilation air openings in the furnace. Any blockage will result in improper combustion and may result in a fire hazard or unsafe condition.
If ventilation and/or combustion air must be supplied to the “Confined Space” from outside the building structure, two permanent openings to the outdoors must be created. Each opening must have a free area of not less than one square inch per 4000 Btu per hour of total input of all applicances within the “Confined Space”, (See Figures 2 and 3). Neither openings can be blocked at any time.
Page 8 of 36 506307-01Issue 1207
CONFINED SPACE / OUTDOOR AIR FROM ATTIC
FURNACE
VENTILATION LOUVERS 1 SQ. IN. / 4000 BTUH
OF TOTAL INPUT
F0000309
VENTILATION LOUVERS 1 SQ. IN. / 4000 BTUH OF TOTAL INPUT
F0000310
CONFINED SPACE / OUTDOOR AIR FROM
ATTIC & CRAWL SPACE
For an attic installation it is important to keep insulation 12” or more away from any furnace openings. Some types of insulating materials may be combustible.
The proper sizing of warm air ducts is necessary to insure satisfactory heating operation. Ductwork should be in accordance with the latest editions of (U.S.) Systems) or Canadian equivalent.
Ductwork Recommendation:
The supply ductwork should be attached to the flanged opening provided at the discharge end of the furnace. See page 3 Furnace Specifications for the dimensions of this opening.
Undersized return air vents will adversely affect the airflow capability of the furnace and could cause overheating of the heat exchanger. The following
recommendations should be followed when installing the ductwork:
1. Install locking-type dampers in all branches of the
individual ducts to balance out the system. Dampers should be adjusted to impose the proper static at the outlet of the furnace.
2. Noncombustible flexible duct connectors are
recommended to connect both the supply and return ducts to the furnace.
3. In cases where the return air grille is located close to the
blower inlet, there should be at least one 90° air turn between blower and return grille. Further reduction in sound can be accomplished by installing acoustical air turning vanes and/or lining the inside of the duct with acoustical material.
Figure 2
CAUTION
NFPA-90A (Air Conditioning Systems) and NFPA-90B (Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning
Figure 3
WARNING
Furnaces installed with combustion air drawn from a heated space which includes exhaust fans, fireplaces, or other devices that may produce a negative pressure should be considered confined space installations.
DUCTING
4. It is recommended that the supply duct be provided with a removable access panel. This opening shall be accessible when the furnace is installed and shall be such a size that the heat exchanger can be viewed for possible openings using light assistance or a probe can be inserted for sampling the air stream. The access panel shall be designed so as to prevent leaks when locked in position. If an air conditioning coil is installed, the access panel to the coil can be used for this purpose.
WARNING
When supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the spaces containing the furnace, the return air shall also be handled by a duct sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside the space containing the furance. Incorrect ductwork termination and sealing will create a hazardous condition that could lead to bodily harm.
506307-01 Page 9 of 36Issue 1207
CAUTION
BTU INPUT
FILTER SIZE
50,000
75,000
100,000
125,000
13 X 23
13 X 23
16 1/2 X 26
20 X 23
Air openings, intake and outlet pipes, return air grilles and warm air registers must not be obstructed.
Filters:
Air filters must be used in every installation.
Minimum filter size and suggested filter material are shown in Table 2. If different type filter is used, it must be an equivalent high airflow capacity.
Filter Size Selection
Table 2
If the washable permanent filters are used with this unit they should be cleaned periodically to prevent nuisance tripping of the high limit switch and failure to provide adequate filter media can cause equipment malfunction, uneven room temperature and excessive fuel usage.
When installing the furnace with cooling equipment for year round operation, the following recommendations must be followed for series or parallel air flow:
1. In series flow applications, the coil is mounted after the
furnace in an enclosure in the supply air stream. The furnace blower is used for both heating and cooling airflow.
2. In parallel flow installation, dampers must be provided to
direct air over the furnace heat exchanger when heat is desired and over the cooling when cooling is desired.
IMPORTANT: The dampers should be adequate to prevent cooled air from entering the furance, and if manually operated, must be equipped with means to prevent operation of either the cooling unit or furnace unless the damper is in the full cool or full heat position.
WARNING
The coil MUST be installed on the air discharge side of the furnace. Under no circumstances should the air flow be such that cooled, conditioned air can pass over the furnace heat exchanger. This will cause condensation in the heat exchanger and possible failure of the heat exchanger that could lead to a fire hazard and/or hazardous conditions that may lead to bodily harm. Heat exchanger failure due to improper installation will not be covered by warranty.
VENTING
Venting for the furnace must be to the outside and in accordance with local codes or requirements of the local utility. In the absence of local codes, venting must conform to the applicable sections of the latest edition of the (U.S.) National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54. and/or CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes, and the vent manufacturers instructions.
This furnace is CSA International apporved as a Category I forced air appliance and can not be vented into a vent system with any Category II, III or IV appliance. It must be vented vertically, or nearly vertically, unless installed with a listed mechancial venter in accordance with horizontal venting instructions. It must not be connected to any portion of a mechanical draft system operating under positive pressure.
The vent system must be securely fastened to the furnace flue collar with two (2) field supplied, corrosion resitant, sheet metal screws located at least 120 degrees apart and midway up the collar (see Figure 4).
Page 10 of 36 506307-01Issue 1207
VENT SYSTEM CONNECTION
Figure 4
Pre-Installation Vent System Inspection:
Before this furnace is installed, it is highly recommended
that any existing vent system be completely inspected.
For a chimney or “B” vent, this should include the
following:
1. Inspection for any deterioration in the chimney or “B” vent. If deterioration is discovered, the chimney must be repaired or the “B” vent must be replaced.
2. Inspection to ascertain that the vent system is clear and free of obstructions. Any blockage must be cleared before installing this furnace.
3. Cleaning the chimney or “B” vent if previously used for venting a solid fuel burning appliance or fireplace.
4. Confirming that all unused chimney or “B” vent connections are properly sealed.
5. Verification that the chimney is properly lined and sized per the applicable codes.
Masonry Chimney:
This furnace can be common vented into an existing
tile lined masonry chimney provided:
1. The chimney is currently serving at least one drafthood equipped appliance.
2. The vent connectors and chimney are sized in accordance with the applicable sections of the (U.S.) National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA54, and/or CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes.
This furnace must
NOT be vented ALONE into an existing masonry chimney (either title lined or unlined) unless the chimney is also lined with either a type “B” vent system or a listed single wall, metal lining system. Both of these systems must be sized in accordance with the applicable sections of the (U.S.) National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54, and/or CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes.
Before venting this furnace into a chimney, check the chimney for deterioration and repair if necessary. This furnace must not be vented into a chimney serving a separate appliance designed to burn solid fuel. Type II “B” vent connectors must be used on all installations and it must be sized per the applicable sections of the (U.S.) National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, and/or CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes.
Horizontal Venting:
This furnace is design certified by CSA International for horizontal venting through an outside wall by use of one of the following auxiliary draft inducer kits:
AUXILIARY DRAFT INDUCERS
Table 3
See Figure 5 on page 12 for information on where the sidewall vent terminal can and cannot terminate.
For Massachusetts Installations: The installation must comply with Massachusetts 248 CMR 5.08 Modifications to sections of NFPA-54, Chapter 10. (See pages 26 and 27)
General Venting Requirements:
This furnace may be common vented only with other Category I appliances. Common venting is allowed as permitted by national and/or local codes. Refer to the applicable sections of the (U.S.) National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, and/or CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes for proper sizing and set up.
The vent must be terminated with a listed vent cap or roof assembly. This venting must be installed in accordance with the vent manufacturer’s instructions and be in accordance with all local codes and/or national codes.
The following requirements are provided for a proper venting system:
1. Be sure that the chimney flue is clear of any dirt or debris.
2. Be sure that the chimney is not servicing an open fireplace.
Type “B” Vent:
The furnace is also approved for use with a “B” vent that terminates through the roof. Refer to the applicable sections of the (U.S.) National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54, and/or CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes for proper sizing and set-up of this furnace with “B” vent for a dedicated vent system or a common vented system.
506307-01 Page 11 of 36Issue 1207
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