Lely, Astronaut, Astri, Atlantis, Attis, AWS, C4C, Calm, Caltive, Commodus,
Compedes, Cosmix, Discovery, F4C, Fertiliner, Gravitor, Grazeway,
Hibiscus, Hubble, Juno, L4C, Lely Center, Lelywash, Lotus, Luna, Nautilus,
Orbiter, Quaress, Qwes, SAE, Shuttle, Splendimo, Storm, T4C, Tigo, Vector,
Viseo, Voyager, Walkway and Welger are registered trademarks of the Lely
Group.
The right of exclusive use belongs to the companies of the Lely Group. All
rights reserved. The information given in this publication is provided for
information purposes only and does not constitute an offer for sale. Certain
products may not be available in individual countries and products supplied
may differ from those illustrated. No part of this publication may be copied or
published by means of printing, photocopying, microfilm or any other
process whatsoever without prior permission in writing by Lely Holding S.à
r.l. Although the contents of this publication have been compiled with the
greatest possible care, Lely cannot accept liability for any damage that might
arise from errors or omissions in this publication.
The English language manual is the original manual. Translations into other
languages use the English language manual as the source document. Lely
accepts no liability for discrepancies between the original English language
manual and versions in other languages. If there is a conflict over the
content and accuracy of any translated manual, the English language
manual is the authority document.
Lely Industries N.V.
Cornelis van der Lelylaan 1
3147 PB Maassluis
the Netherlands
Phone: +31 (0)88 1228221
Fax: +31 (0)88 1228222
Website: www.lely.com
Trademarks, Copyright and Disclaimer1
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5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
2Trademarks, Copyright and Disclaimer
WARRANTY RESTRICTION
Excluded from this warranty are any cost or expenses due to:
•Abnormal use of the equipment which is not according to the
specifications stated in the Operator Manual or handled during the
Operators Service and Maintenance Certification program.
•The result of any intervention by technicians other than Lely service
technicians or technicians who have Lely’s approval to perform certain
duties.
Incidents such as freezing, ice, fire, flood, inundation or any other form of
•
excessive water, lightning.
•Defect of the electrical system or grounding.
•Hacking activities, viruses or the like.
•Damage to the electrical system as a result of vermin or the like.
Warranty does not apply to consequential damage which does not involve
the machine itself.
All systems are tested. However in the event of a malfunction Lely cannot be
held responsible for consequential damage.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Warranty Restriction1
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5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
2Warranty Restriction
LIST OF INCLUDED AMENDMENTS
No:Issue Date
(yy/mm)
415/03AlliOS functionality added
314/06AllBluetooth operation added
212/11AllFull revision of the manual
110/02AllFull revision of the manual
06/07Initial issue
Chapter(s)Remarks
Hardware changes are incorporated
Pause button added
Operator manual separated
- Hardware changes are incorporated
- Software changes are incorporated
- Manual complies to the new documentation standard
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
List of Included Amendments1
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5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
2List of Included Amendments
Manual Contents
Applicability
PREFACE
This manual contains the information necessary to operate the Discovery
Mobile Barn Cleaner 90 S.
Study and understand this information thoroughly before you operate the
Discovery Mobile Barn Cleaner 90 S. Failure to do so could result in
personal injury or damage to equipment. Please consult your local Lely
service provider if you do not understand the information in this manual, or if
you need additional information.
All information in this manual has been compiled with care. Lely shall not be
liable for errors or faults in this manual. The recommendations are meant to
serve as guidelines. All instructions, pictures and specifications in this
manual are based on the latest information that was available at the time of
publication. Your Discovery Mobile Barn Cleaner 90 S may comprise
improvements, features or options that are not covered in this manual.
The table below shows the type numbers of Discovery for which this manual
is applicable and the software version the procedures are based on.
Model designation
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Standard Torque Loading of Parts
ModelType number
Discovery Mobile Barn Cleaner 90 S5.4002.0020.1
Software version
The description, operation and procedures in this manual are based on the
software version:
ADS 3840 PCB: DISSv04.08.XX or higher
•
•
ADS 3641 PCB: 1.2.41 or higher
Lely Control app Android: 1.2.23 or higher
•
•
Lely Control app iOS: 1.0.0 or higher
All the nuts, bolts and screws used on the Discovery Mobile Barn Cleaner 90
S are torque tightened to standard torque loadings applicable to the
construction materials used.
If a part has a non-standard torque loading, it is specified in the applicable
part of the manual.
Registration
Preface1
Maintenance Authorization
The Type and Serial Number Plate is attached to the upper side of the frame
of the Discovery Mobile Barn Cleaner 90 S, under the red cover. Always
include the type and serial numbers of Discovery when you contact your
local Lely service provider or order spare parts.
Type and Serial Number Plate
We suggest you complete the table below with the type and serial numbers
of your Discovery. This makes sure you can easily find the information.
Type number5.4002.0020.1
Serial number
Only technicians certified by Lely Industries are authorized to do
corrective maintenance on the Discovery except for the maintenance
done by the operator as indicated in the Operator Manual.
If people who are not certified by Lely Industries do maintenance on
the Discovery, the warranty on the Discovery becomes invalid.
Before a technician does maintenance on an Discovery, the owner must
examine the service pass of the technician and make sure the technician is
currently certified to do maintenance on the Discovery.
When a technician completes maintenance on an Discovery the information
must be written in the logbook for the Discovery. The logbook must always
be kept near the Discovery. The information in the logbook must include:
•The maintenance done
•The name of the technician
The certification number of the technician
•
•The date of the maintenance.
Technician Training
All the technicians certified by Lely Industries have completed an approved
training program, and passed written and practical examinations during and
at the end of the training program. The examinations are done under
supervision of a product specialist and include troubleshooting and
corrective maintenance of the Discovery.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
2Preface
There are four certification levels:
•Installation Technician (certification valid for two years)
•Maintenance Technician (certification valid for two years)
Service Engineer (certification valid for two years)
•
•Product Specialist (certification valid for one year).
During training, a trainee is permitted to work for up to a maximum of six
months on an Discovery in the presence of a certified technician.
When the training program is completed successfully, Lely issue a certificate
and a service pass to the technician. The service pass contains the following
information:
•The name of the technician
•A photograph of the technician
•The certification number of the technician
•The date of expiry of the certification.
Contact Number Local Service Provider
We suggest you write the telephone number and email address of your local
service provider contact in the table below. This makes sure you can easily
find the information.
The Discovery Mobile Barn Cleaner 90 S is a battery-driven vehicle that
cleans the floor of a barn. A manure scraper on the bottom of the Discovery
pushes the manure through the openings of the slatted floor.
The farmer (operator) uses the Lely Control app on the smartphone to
program the route for the Discovery. Routes can be programmed flexibly.
The farmer has the option to do more intensive cleaning of some areas of
the barn during certain hours of the day.
The information in this manual is for operators. The operator uses the
information to program and operate the Discovery. The operator also uses
the information to do maintenance.
The operator must read the operating instructions for daily operation and for
the setup of routes and time paths. He must read the test and adjustment
section for the setup and for testing the Discovery and routes. He must also
read the maintenance and troubleshooting sections for preventive and basic
corrective maintenance instructions.
The operator should refer to the description and the operation section for
background information. The operator must also read and understand the
safety instructions in section 'Safety'.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Introduction1-1
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5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
1-2Introduction
2.1Introduction
2.2Signal Icons
2.SAFETY
The Discovery Mobile Barn Cleaner 90 S is an automated machine.
Therefore it is of the utmost importance to obey all safety instructions.
The safety alert symbol identifies important safety messages on your
Discovery Mobile Barn Cleaner 90 S and in the manual. When you see this
symbol, be alert to the possibility of personal injury or death. Follow the
instruction of the safety message.
Safety Alert Symbol
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
2.3Safety Instructions
Note the use of the signal words DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION with
the safety messages. The signal word for each message uses the following
guidelines:
Danger: indicates an imminently hazardous situation that,
if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Warning: indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury, and includes hazards
that are exposed when guards are removed.
Caution: indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may
result in minor or moderate injury or product or property damage.
Note: this shows extra information that may help the reader.
YOU are responsible for the SAFE operation and maintenance of your barn
cleaner. YOU must make sure that you and anyone else who is going to
operate, maintain or work in the vicinity of the barn cleaner knows all the
related SAFETY information in this manual.
YOU are the key to safety. Good safety practices protect you and the people
around you. Make these practices a working part of your safety program.
Make sure EVERYONE who operates, maintains or works near the
Safety2-1
2.3.1General Safety
Discovery obeys the safety precautions. Do not risk injury or death by
ignoring good safety practices.
•Discovery owners must train operators before they operate the barn
cleaner. This training must be repeated at least annually
•The operator must read, understand and obey all safety and operating
instructions in the manual
A person who has not read and understood all safety and operating
•
instructions is not permitted to operate the barn cleaner
•Do not modify the equipment in any way. Unauthorized modification may
impair the function and/or safety and could affect the life of the
equipment, and persons
•Only use approved spare parts, and make sure they are only installed by
authorized technicians.
•Read and understand the manual and all safety signs before you connect
power supplies to operate, maintain or adjust the Discovery
•Only trained persons are permitted to operate the Discovery
•A first-aid kit must be available near the Discovery. Store in a highly
visible place
•A carbon dioxide or foam fire extinguisher must be available near the
Discovery. Store in a highly visible place
•Install all protective covers and guards before you operate the Discovery
•Wear the correct protective clothing and equipment
•Disconnect and isolate the electrical power supply and wait for all moving
parts to stop before you clean or do maintenance on the Discovery
•Know the emergency medical center number for your area
•Contact your nearest Lely service provider if you have any questions
•Review safety related items with all operators frequently (annually).
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
2.3.2Electrical Safety
•Only an authorized electrician must install the electrical power supply for
the charging station of the Discovery.
•Make sure the electrical grounding of the electrical system and all parts of
the charging station of the Discovery meet the local rules and regulations.
•Replace any damaged electrical lines, conduits, switches and
components immediately .
•Switch the power OFF with the OFF button on the ADS 3840 PCB before
you start to work on the system (page 5‑3).
•Pull the plug from the socket before you start to work on the charging
station.
2-2Safety
2.3.3Operating Safety
Remote Operation of the smartphone or tablet by remote desktop
software (such as, but not limited by, Teamviewer) is strictly forbidden
to avoid dangerous situations.
•Read and understand this manual and all safety signs before you connect
power supplies to operate, maintain or adjust the Discovery
•Only trained persons are permitted to operate the Discovery
•
Make sure all covers are installed before you operate the Discovery
•Keep hands, feet, hair and clothing away from all moving parts
•Keep away from all areas with high voltage
•Keep unauthorized persons, especially small children away from the
Discovery at all times
•Always be alert for unexpected movement of the cow. Cows can transmit
large forces to parts of the machine
•Contact your nearest Lely service provider if you have any questions
•Review safety related items with all operators frequently (annually).
•Make sure the slope of the floor is 6 degrees maximum (10,5 cm per 100
cm).
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
2.3.4Maintenance Safety
Figure 1. Maximum slope
•Read and understand this manual and all safety signs before you connect
power supplies to operate, maintain or adjust the Discovery
•Only trained persons are permitted to do corrective maintenance on the
Discovery
•Disconnect and isolate the electrical power supply to the charging station
before you do maintenance on it
•
Switch OFF all timed actions before you do maintenance on the
Discovery or clean it
Safety2-3
•Keep tools and metal parts away from the battery
•Do NOT use water to clean the body of the Discovery
•Use water and a brush to clean the manure scraper or the ultrasonic
sensor of the Discovery; refer to the maintenance instructions (page 6‑
4)
Install all covers after you finished the maintenance.
•
2.4Safety Decals
2.4.1Safety Decal Messages
General safety messages appear in this safety messages section. Specific
safety messages are in applicable parts of this manual when potential
hazards may occur if the instructions or procedures are not followed.
Rotating Parts - Entanglement Hazard Symbol
Danger of being entangled by rotating parts.
Keep hands, loose clothing, and long hair away from moving parts
during operation of the Discovery.
The 'Danger of being entangled by rotating parts' decal is located at the
inner side of the motor plate of the Discovery.
2.4.2Maintenance of Safety Decals
Safety decals on the Discovery Mobile Barn Cleaner 90 S display important
and useful information that will help you safely operate and maintain the
Discovery.
Obey the instructions below to make sure all the decals stay in the correct
position and condition.
•
Keep the safety decals clean and legible at all times. Clean the safety
decals with soap and water. Do not use mineral spirits, abrasive cleaners
or other similar agents that may damage the safety decals
Replace safety decals that are missing or are illegible
•
•
Safety decals can be purchased from your local Lely service provider.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
2-4Safety
2.4.3Installation of Safety Decals
1.Make sure the installation surface is clean and dry.
2.Make sure the temperature of the mounting surface is not less than 5
°C (41 °F).
3.Identify the correct position for the decal before you remove the
backing paper.
Remove a small part of the backing paper.
4.
5.Put the decal in the correct position on the mounting surface and
carefully press the small part of exposed adhesive surface of the
decal onto the mounting surface.
6.Slowly remove the backing paper and attach the rest of the decal to
the mounting surface.
7.Puncture small air pockets in the decal with a pin and use the backing
paper to smooth the decal.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Safety2-5
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5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
2-6Safety
3.SPECIFICATIONS
3.1Barn Cleaner
3.1.1Dimensions and Weight
Refer to the Diagrams chapter for the complete dimensions of the Discovery.
•Length: 1285 mm (50.59 in)
•Width: 860 mm (33.86 in)
•
Height: 575 mm (22.64 in)
•Weight: 303 kg (668 lbs)
•Sensing ring height: 125 mm (4.92 in)
3.1.2Battery
•Number of batteries: 1
•Nominal voltage: 12 V
•Capacity: 55 Ah
•
Charging time: 6 hours maximum
•Spare capacity: 120 min
3.1.3Operation
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
3.1.4Cleaning Capacity
3.1.5Miscellaneous
•Number of different programmable routes: max 16
•Number of actions per route: max 125
•Number of time-route combinations per time path: max 48
•Length, excluding battery terminals: 196 mm (7.7 in)
•Width: 150 mm (5.9 in)
•Height: 68 mm (2.7 in).
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
3.3Requirements Smartphone
Use of a tablet is technically possible if it meets the specifications. However,
the user interface might not be displayed optimally since it is designed for
smartphones.
Android
•Screen resolution 480 x 800 (or higher).
•Android 2.3.x or higher.
Bluetooth version 2.0, 2.1, 3.0, 4.0 dual mode (4.0 single mode is not
•
supported).
•Compliance with 1999/5/EC european directive for Radio and
Telecommunications Terminal Equipment.
•For software updates a WiFi or 3G network must be available.
•Processor: 1 GHz (or higher).
•Android smartphone must have at least 10 MB free storage.
3-2Specifications
iOS
•iPhone 4 or higher.
•iOS 6 or higher.*
For software updates a WiFi of 3G network must be available.
•
•iPhone must have at least 10 MB free storage.
* iOS 8 is recommended.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Specifications3-3
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5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
3-4Specifications
4.1Introduction
4.DESCRIPTION AND
OPERATION
This chapter describes the parts of the Discovery. It also explains how the
parts work together to clean the barn floor.
The Discovery has the following mechanisms and systems:
•Cleaning mechanism
•Driving mechanism
•Power system
•Control system.
4.2.1.1 Covers
The Discovery has a red upper cover with a fastener on the back side. At the
front side of the vehicle a rotatable bracket holds the cover. Underneath the
red upper cover, the lower cover gives extra protection to the main
parts (page 4‑2) of the Discovery.
4.2.1.2 Cleaning Mechanism
A manure scraper installed underneath the Discovery pushes the manure
through the openings of the slatted floor (page 4‑2).
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4-2Description and Operation
4.2.1.3 Driving Mechanism
The driving mechanism has the following parts:
•Two drive motors
•Two chains
Two chain wheels
•
•Two wheels.
The motors, one on the left side and one on the right side, drive the wheels
via chains.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Figure 4. Driving mechanism
KEY:
1. Motor right - 2. Wheel right - 3. Wheel bearing- 4. Chain right - 5. Chain left - 6. Wheel
bearing - 7. Wheel left - 8. Motor left
4.2.1.4 Power System
The Discovery is battery-operated and after each route it returns to the
charging station, which is installed at a convenient point in the barn. This
charging station also functions as the starting point of each route.
The power system stores and distributes the electrical power for the driving
mechanism and the ADS 3840 PCB. The power supply is a single
rechargeable 12V traction battery. Charging takes place at the charging
station. The power system has the following primary parts:
•Battery
•Charging strips
•
ON/OFF switch
•ADS 3840 PCB.
Description and Operation4-3
4.2.1.5 Control System
The control system has the following parts:
•ADS 3840 PCB, to control the operation of the Discovery
•Encoders on the drive motors to measure the driven distance
•Ultrasonic sensor to measure the distance to wall or fence
Gyroscope to measure angle differences to keep the right direction.
•
Encoders
Each drive motor has an encoder that counts the rotation of the motor shaft.
This information is used to calculate the position of the vehicle.
The encoders send outputs to the ADS 3840 PCB.
Ultrasonic Sensor
The ultrasonic sensor makes sure the Discovery follows the wall or fence at
a pre-determined distance.
A foam ring is adhered on the sensor to minimize reflections and to focus the
reflected beam.
The sensor gets inputs from and sends outputs to the ADS 3840 PCB.
Gyroscope
The gyroscope measures the turning angle. This information is used to find
the correct direction. The gyroscope is installed on the ADS 3840 PCB.
Pause button
A pause button (see figure on page 4‑2) is installed on the Discovery. When
the pause button is pushed while the Discovery is in operation, the
Discovery goes into pause mode:
•The Discovery stops.
•The LED light in the pause button turns on.
•The operational sound of the Discovery is turned off.
•The user interface on the smartphone displays a question to resume or
cancel the route.
When the pause button or the button in the Lely Control app is pushed
shortly while the Discovery is in pause mode, the Discovery goes back into
work mode:
•The Discovery goes back into operation.
•The LED light in the pause button turns off.
•The operational sound of the Discovery is turned on.
The pause button can be operated remotely with the Lely Control app on the
smartphone.
If an alarm occurs, the LED in the pause button blinks. The alarm must be
confirmed with the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4-4Description and Operation
Status of the DiscoveryLED status of the pause button
Start upBlink
Out of operation. Lely Control app in main tab
On
menu 'Work'
Out of operation. Lely Control app in other menuBlink
Discovery pausedOn
Discovery in normal operationOff
AlarmBlink
Acoustic Warning Device
An acoustic warning device alerts persons and cows when the vehicle starts
to move, moves or when an alarm occurs.
The beep lengths and beep frequencies of the acoustic warning device are:
Operational state of the DiscoveryBeep frequency acoustic warning device
Normal operationOnce per 2 seconds (default)
An alarm occurred3 short beeps every minute
The acoustic warning device (page 4‑2) is installed on the Discovery.
Lely Control app
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
The Lely Control app controls and monitors the Discovery and
communicates with the management software. The Lely Control app is
available in the Google play store (Android) and the Apple app store (iOS).
The user interface of the Lely Control app displays nine buttons that enable
the user to give commands and change values in the Discovery. The user
interface also shows reports and alarms.
The Lely Control app communicates via bluetooth with the software on the
ADS 3840 PCB.
The user interface has the following buttons:
[] Execute the command on the display above the applicable soft
•
button.
•[START/STOP] starts or stops an action.
[] moves the selector up one item or increases a value by one.
•
[] moves the selector down one item or decreases a value by one.
•
•
opens the selected function or the next menu screen.
•[ESC] returns to the previous screen.
•
reduces the speed of the vehicle.
Description and Operation4-5
4.2.2Charging Station
Acoustic signal
The Lely Control app gives an acoustic signal when:
•The Discovery is in normal operation
•Settings are saved
The calibration of the gyroscope is finished
•
•Backup is finished (create / restore)
•Programming a route
The Discovery normally starts and ends at the charging station. The
Discovery recharges itself at the charging station. The battery charger
electrodes are at the front near the bottom of the charging station.
The Discovery can be left permanently connected to the charging station.
This keeps the battery in good condition. The ADS3840 PCB continuously
examines the voltage of the battery. It is not possible to overcharge the
battery.
The charging station has a 20 A electronic battery charger.
The charging station can be installed in the barn in two ways:
•wall-mounted
•floor-mounted.
If it is not possible to install the charging station to the wall, an optional floor
column can be supplied.
Battery Charger
The 20 A electronic battery charger has two indicator LEDs on the upper
right side. The LEDs are visible through the opening in the red cover. The
meaning of the LEDs are:
StatusCharging LED
Power LED (green)
(orange)
Mains connectedOFFON
Recharging (>1A)ONON
Errorblinkingblinking
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4-6Description and Operation
4.3User Interface
The Discovery is operated with a smartphone with an Android or iOS
operating system. The smartphone communicates with the software via
bluetooth. The main menu on the smart phone has the following items:
•
•
•
•Settings
•Alarms
•Service
Work
Routes
Test
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4.3.1Work
Figure 5. The Lely Control app menu structure
Buttons:
[] or [] to select a menu item
•
[] to confirm an action
•
•[ESC] to go to the previous menu.
The menu 'Work' is used for daily operation of the Discovery. You can
operate the Discovery in automatic mode using a time path and in manual
mode.
The menu 'Work' has the following submenu's:
•On/Off (to switch the time path On or Off)
•MANUAL ROUTE (to manually start a selected route)
•
MANUAL DRIVING (to manually drive the Discovery)
•MANUAL CHARGER (to drive the Discovery to the charging station,
following the wall).
The button [
previous menu. A black dot on the right side of the screen indicates the
level. The highest level (On/Off) has for instance a dot on the upper side, the
lowest level (MANUAL CHARGER) a dot on the lower side.
] must be used to open next menu, [ESC] to open the
Description and Operation4-7
Figure 6. Menu Work
The level is indicated by a tab with a black dot on the right side of a display.
There are four levels:
•Menu 'Work', indicated by the upper dot
•'MANUAL ROUTE', indicated by the second dot
'MANUAL DRIVING', indicated by the third dot
•
•'MANUAL CHARGER', indicated by the fourth dot.
4.3.1.1 Time Path ON/OFF
If the time path is switched ON, the upper pane is grayed out (see the
following figure).
DisplayDescription
•Start or stop timed actions which are set in
a time path (page 4‑16)
•Display the status:
- Actual time
- ON or OFF
- NextRun: start of the next route
- Route: route number
- Action: action description (visible during
route)
- Act.nr: sequence number for the action in
this route
- Runnr: run number
- Battery: battery voltage.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4-8Description and Operation
Buttons:
•[START/STOP
[] to go to the next menu
•
] to start or stop timed actions
•[ESC] to go to the previous menu.
4.3.1.2 Manual Route
Driving manual route is only possible when the time path is switched OFF.
DisplayDescription
•Let the vehicle drive a series of maximum 3
subsequent routes
Buttons:
•[START/STOP
] to start or stop the action
•[ESC] to go to the previous menu
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
[] to go to the next menu
•
•Soft button [>] to select the first, second or third route in the series
Button [] or [] to select the route number
•
Soft button [
•
Soft button [Save] to save the set routes. []
•
Reset] to clear the selected line
4.3.1.3 Manual Driving
Driving manual route is only possible when the time path is switched OFF.
DisplayDescription
•Move the vehicle manually (page 5‑4)
Description and Operation4-9
Buttons:
•[START/STOP
[] to go to the next menu
•
•[ESC] to go to the previous menu
•Soft button [L] to select the left engine. The vehicle turns right when it is
manually driven
•
Soft button [R] to select the right engine. The vehicle turns left when it is
manually driven
[] to select the drive direction.
•
4.3.1.4 Manual Charger
Driving manually to the charger is only possible when the time path is
switched OFF.
DisplayDescription
] to start or stop the action
•Let the vehicle automatically drive to the
charging station, following the wall (starting
within 1 m from the charging
station) (page 5‑5)
•The values on the display indicate the
battery voltage and the charge current.
4.3.2
Routes
Buttons:
•[START/STOP
[] to go to the next menu
•
•[ESC] to go to the previous menu
•Soft buttons [L] and [R] to select the position of the charging station.
The menu 'Routes' is used for programming routes or for test and
adjustments.
Menu Routes
] to start or stop the action
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4-10Description and Operation
Buttons:
[] or [] to select a menu item
•
[] to confirm an action
•
•[ESC] to go to the previous menu.
4.3.2.1 New Route
A new route is built from the following actions:
•'Wall flw L' or 'Wall flw R'
'Straight'
•
•'Turn L <--' or 'Turn R -->'
•'Ultrasound L'
•'Ultrasound R' (option)
•'Charger'
•'Waiting time'.
A route has a maximum of 125 actions (page 4‑22).
Wall Follow L
Tracking along a wall on the left. The motor on the left side runs at 99% and
the right motor runs at 100%. The sensing wheel is pushed to the wall.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
The display shows the following information:
DisplayDescription
•Actionr: sequence number for the action in
this route
•RunDst :distance travelled in mm
•Speed1: left wheel speed in mm/s
•
Speed2: right wheel speed in mm/s
Buttons:
•[START/STOP
[] to reduce speed when approaching a bump point
•
] to start or stop
•Soft button [MAN] to adjust the position of the vehicle to get a good start
position (direction).
The same description applies for following a wall on the right side.
Straight
Drive straight forward, only with the use of the gyroscope to correct the
position.
The display shows the following information:
Description and Operation4-11
DisplayDescription
•Actionr: Sequence number for the action in
this route
•RunDst :Distance traveled in mm
•Gyro: Angle value in gyroscope
Speed: Wheel speed in mm/s.
•
Buttons:
•[START/STOP
[] to reduce speed when approaching a bump point
•
] to start or stop
•Soft button [MAN] to adjust the position of the vehicle to get a good start
position (direction)
Soft button [] to change the direction.
•
Turn --> or <-- Turn
Turn right or left. You can choose from 12 standard turns to both right and
left. The chosen turn can be adjusted according to the specific situation. The
standard curves are:
•Turn right 60 degrees gradually, following wall,
maximum cleaning
•Turn right 90 degrees
•Turn right 180 degrees, stop in adjacent lane 80
cm (31 in.) to the right.
•Turn right 5 degrees
•Turn right 25 degrees
•Turn right 180 degrees, stop in adjacent lane 40
cm (16 in.) to the right (clean 50 cm (20 in.) from
previous lane).
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
•Turn right 45 degrees
•Turn right 60 degrees
•Turn right 180 degrees, stop in the adjacent lane
20 cm (8 in.) to the right (clean 70 cm (28 in)
from the previous lane).
•Make a sharp right turn, maximum cleaning in the
corner
•Turn right 90 degrees
•Turn right 180 degrees.
4-12Description and Operation
•Turn left 60 degrees gradually, following wall,
maximum cleaning
•Turn left 90 degrees
•Turn left 180 degrees, stop in adjacent lane 80
cm (31 in.) to the left.
•Turn left 5 degrees
•Turn left 25 degrees
•Turn left 180 degrees, stop in adjacent lane 40
cm (16 in) to the left (clean 50 cm (20 in.) from
previous lane).
•Turn left 90 degrees, no wall following
•Turn 180 degrees
•Turn left 180 degrees, stop in adjacent lane 20
cm (8 in) to the left (clean 70 cm (28 in) from the
previous lane).
•Make a sharp left turn, maximum cleaning in the
corner
•Turn left 90 degrees
•Turn left 180 degrees.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
After selecting an option, the variables of the turn can be adjusted. The
display shows the following information:
DisplayDescription
•Actionr: Sequence number for the action in
this route
•TurnAngle of the turn, positive value (+) =
turn right, negative value (-) = turn left
•Radius: The radius of the turn the vehicle
will make:
0 = on the spot,
300 = about one of the drive wheels
For instance: a turn of 180 degrees with a
radius of 0 is used to clean the same lane
again. A turn of 180 degrees with a radius of
300 is used to clean the next lane.
•
Back: The distance (in mm.) the vehicle first
goes back before making the turn (neededif the vehicle is near an obstacle).
Description and Operation4-13
Buttons:
•Soft button [<
Push [] or [] to adjust the value of the selected variable
•
•[START/STOP
] to select the variable you want to modify
] to start or stop
•Soft button [MAN] to adjust the position of the vehicle.
The same description applies for turning to the left.
Ultrasound L
Tracking along a wall or fence on the left at a certain distance (200 cm, 78.7
in max.). The ultrasonic sensor is used to measure the distance to the
wall (page 4‑4).
The display shows the following information:
DisplayDescription
•Actionr: Sequence number for the action in
this route
•RunDst : Covered distance (mm)
•UltraDst: Actual distance to the wall (mm)
(2000 mm, 78.7 in max)
ULTRADST: Adjustable distance to the wall
•
(mm).
Buttons:
[] or [] to modify the value of the selected variable
•
•[START/STOP
] to start or stop
•Soft button [MAN] to adjust the position of the vehicle.
Charger
Drive the vehicle back to the charging station. The Discovery finds the
charging station independently (default = on the left), within a distance of 1.5
- 3 m (5 -10 ft.) (page 5‑21). The vehicles nose must point approximately
into the direction of the charging station.
The display shows the following information:
DisplayDescription
•Actionr: sequence number for the action in
this route
•RunDst :Covered distance (mm)
•Charger: not applicable
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4-14Description and Operation
Buttons:
•Soft button [L
] to modify the position of the charging station
•Soft button [[MAN]] to adjust the position of the vehicle
•[START/STOP] to start or stop.
Waiting time
Wait an adjustable time before continuing with the next action in a
route (page 5‑22). This action is used in a route through a waiting area.
The vehicle stops before entering the area to give cows time to move out.
The display shows the following information:
DisplayDescription
•Actionr: Sequence number for the action in
this route
•time : (min): Waiting time (min).
Buttons:
[] or [] to modify the value of the selected variable
•
•[START/STOP
] to start or stop
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Soft button [Save ] to save the setting.Buttons:
[] or [] to modify the value of the selected variable
•
•[START/STOP
] to start or stop
Soft button [Save ] to save the setting.Buttons:
[] or [] to modify the value of the selected variable
•
•[START/STOP
] to start or stop
•Soft button [Save] to save the setting.
4.3.2.2 Delete Route
This menu is used to delete an existing route (page 5‑24).
The display shows the following information:
DisplayDescription
•List of set routes.
Description and Operation4-15
Buttons:
[] or [] to select a route
•
[] to confirm.
•
4.3.2.3 Time Path
It is useful to combine routes into a Time path. If the time path is switched
ON, the Discovery drives the set routes automatically at the set times each
day (page 5‑24). A time path lasts maximum 24 hours. A time path has 48
time-route combinations maximum. A maximum of 16 different routes can be
programmed. The time-route combinations of the time path are sorted
automatically in time order. The display shows the following information:
DisplayDescription
•Time path; start times of set routes.
Buttons:
[] or[] to select a route in the time path
•
•Soft button [Del] to delete a route from the time path
•Soft button [New] to add a new route to the time path
Soft button [>] to select the next variable.
•
4.3.2.4 Blockage Route
This menu is used to temporary block one or more routes. If you do not want
the vehicle to drive in a particular part of the barn, block the routes that go
through that part. Blocked routes will be skipped from the time path.
This option can be used if part of the barn is reconstructed or if a cow is
calving.
4.3.2.5 Route Analysis
The menu 'Route analysis' has the following options:
•'Fail. problty'
•'Failure analys'.
'Fail. problty' gives a quick overview of the reliability per route. 'Failure
analys' gives detailed information and shows per route the action numbers
that have a high risk of failure. It also gives an indication of the fault (page 7‑
2).
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4-16Description and Operation
Failure Probability per Route
The display 'Fail. problty' displays for each route, numbered from 1 - 16, the
probability of a failure on a scale from 0 - 5. In the next figure route 1 has a
low risk and route 4 a very high risk.
1-2 Failures/route
5
3
1
12345678
If a routes has a failure probability of more than 2, the risk of failures is too
high. This could be due to a number of factors like:
•few bump points
•many so called 'short actions', like 'Straight', 'Turn L <--' or 'Turn R -->'
without 'long actions' in between to enable the Discovery
to correct itself
•obstacles.
Buttons:
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
[] to open the next screen
•
•[ESC
] to go one level up.
Failure Analysis
The display Failure analysis has 3 tables:
•The table Failure analysis displays per fault category (A - H) the action
numbers that causes a risk
•The second table displays the percentage of actions in a route that have
bump points (must be more than 20%) and the percentage short actions
versus long actions (must be less than 50%)
•The third table displays explanations.
Description and Operation4-17
Display textExplanation
ABend in actionVery unreliable route due to a combination of
factors (B-H)
BStart-Resetp. angleAngle of more than 20 degrees between the
start and the reset point. This could be due to
an angled start point
CResetp.-End angleAngle of more than 15 degrees between the
reset point and the end point. The vehicle
goes in the wrong direction before it reaches
the end point. This could be due to an
obstacle
DAngle betw. ActionsVehicle has unexpectedly turned after saving
an action, causing the next action to start in a
different direction.
EDrift/bend actionVehicle is forced to make a bend during an
action (wall follow or ultrasound drive) less
than 1.5 m (4.9 ft.) after the start of the
action.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4-18Description and Operation
Display textExplanation
FDrift/angled startVehicle starts angled due to, for instance
HStraight > 5 mDeviation caused by driving straight for more
than 5 m (15.4 ft)
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4.3.2.6 Speed Action
This menu is used to set the speed for an action during a
route (page 5‑29), for example driving slowly when passing the feed fence
or a waiting area
.
4.3.2.7 Beepfreq Route
This menu is used to set the beep frequency during the driving. The default
frequency is every 2 seconds. The frequency can be set for each route
separately. The display displays the value per second, so 0.5 equals one
peep per two seconds. When the value is set to zero, the beep is switched
OFF.
Switch the beep ON if the route passes a
feed fence or a waiting area
. The
cows present in the area are alerted and can move out of the way.
4.3.2.8 Copy Route
The menu 'Copy route' is used to copy a route. The copied route can be
modified to make a new route.
Description and Operation4-19
4.3.2.9 Modify Route
The menu 'Modify route' is used to modify parts of an existing route. Since a
route is built of many actions, changing one action influences the rest of the
route. Therefore modification is restricted to:
•Modify the run distance
•Modify the angle of a turn
Add waiting time.
•
Examples:
If the Discovery slips during action (page 5‑9) (3), the vehicle will not
reach the wall during the next action (4). Instead of following the wall, it will
then hit the manger on the cross wall. In that case the run distance of action
3 ('Straight') should be increased.
If, after following a wall, a crosswalk must be passed, the Discovery must
first make a small turn to the left (2). Otherwise the vehicle will hit the cross
wall on the other side of the crosswalk. If it turns out that, despite the turn,
the vehicle hits the wall, the angle of the turn must be increased.
Figure 7. To pass a crosswalk
4.3.2.10 Wheel Correction
If the wheels become worn, the diameter and thus the covered distance per
rotation decreases. As a result the driving distance in a route decreases.
The menu 'Wheel corr.' is used to correct the wheel diameter in the software
and thus the driving distance.
4.3.2.11 Backup Route
This menu is used to make a backup with the Lely Control app on the
smartphone or to restore the information on the ADS 3840 PCB.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4-20Description and Operation
4.3.3Settings
RealTime clock
This menu is used to set the date and time of the Discovery. The correct
date setting is also important to search for alert reports on a date.
Date 02-09-12 (dd/mm/yy).
Time 16:53:31 (hh/mm/ss).
Language
This menu is used to modify the language of the user interface.
Gyroscope
This menu is used to recalibrate the gyroscope. The Discovery must not be
moved during the calibration.
Motor power
The motor power must be high enough to overcome an unevenness or a
slope. Otherwise it must not be too high, because the control system uses
the current value to detect an obstacle.
The motor power can be set to:
Average
•
•Low.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4.3.4Alarms
Do not modify the motor power without the consent of your local Lely service
provider.
Wheel diameter
Specifies the diameter of the wheels. The default diameter is 250 mm.
Do not modify this setting when the wheel diameter is not changed. This
affects the route accuracy.
Beep length
This menu is used to set the duration of the beep. The default length is 200
mSec. This setting is for all routes. When the value is set to zero, the beep is
switched OFF.
Reset report
This menu resets the service information data.
The Discovery monitors itself continuously and informs you about the
situation. The Discovery generates alarms and reports.
Alarm list
The alarm list gives a summary of the alarms received. This list
250 alarms (page 8‑1). Once 250 alarms are stored, the next alarm
overwrites the oldest alarm of the list.
stores up to
Description and Operation4-21
4.3.5Service
4.4Operation
Report list
The report list gives a summary of the generated reports (page 8‑10).
Info list
The list gives technical details. It is used by the service technician.
Reset list
To delete all alarm, report and info information.
The menu 'Service' has the following sub menus:
•'Hour counter' to display the hours in use since the last counter reset.
•'Version' to display the software version
'Installation1' (password protected)
•
•'Installation2' (password protected)
•'Tests service' (password protected).
4.4.1Routes, Actions, Manual Routes and Time Paths
Actions make a route
The Discovery drives through a barn along a programmed route. A route is
build up of actions like 'Wall flw L' or 'Turn L <--'. A route in most cases
starts, and always ends at the charging station. Figure 1 shows a part of a
route.
Automatic cleaning with a time path
The Discovery cleans the barn each day automatically on the same time if a
Time pathis set and switched ON (page 4‑16
Manual cleaning with manual routes
It is useful to enable MANUAL ROUTE. You then can clean a part of the
barn whenever you want or
program routes from different points in the barn back to the charging station
for instance to pick up a lost vehicle.
test a route (page 4‑
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
).
9). It is also useful to
4-22Description and Operation
4.4.2Control System
Figure 8. Actions make a route
KEY:
1. Charging station - 2. Wall flw L - 3. Turn R --> - 4. Straight - 5. Wall flw R
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
The control system keeps the vehicle on the right track.
4.4.2.1 Driving Distance
The encoders on the drive motor measure the number of rotations of the
motor shafts. This value is used to calculate the travelled distance. If, due to
slip, the actual driving distance is less than calculated, it can only be
corrected if the action ends at a bump point (a collision point with a wall). If
an expected bump point is not reached, the Discovery continues driving for a
limited distance.
The driving distance is corrected in the software, so the next time the
Discovery drives a bit further. On the other hand, if a bump point is reached
earlier than expected, it is also corrected. These corrections are deleted
when you reset the ADS 3840 PCB.
Description and Operation4-23
Figure 9. Bump points to correct the driving distance
KEY:
1.Bump point - 2. Bump point
4.4.2.2 Speed
The number of revolutions of the motors are also used to calculate the
speed. The speed can be set for a route or for an action in a route.
4.4.2.3 Distance to a Wall
The ultrasonic sensor sends a pulsed ultrasound wave at an object and then
measures the time for the sound echo to return (page 4‑
4).
4.4.2.4 Direction
At the start of a route, the angle with the wall is 0 degrees. During the route
the gyroscope calculates each deviation from a straight line (page 4‑4). This
information is used to control the direction of the vehicle. This is especially
important during so called 'short actions', when there is no contact with the
wall.
Short actions
Short actions are:
•'Straight'
•'Turn L <--'
•'Turn R -->'.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Due to a combination of factors like skidding, obstacles or drift from
gyroscope, the calculated angle with the wall may differ from the actual
angle. This can cause the vehicle to drive in the wrong direction. This is no
problem if the control system is able to correct itself during a 'long action'
4-24Description and Operation
Long actions
Direct wall contact with the sensing wheel or indirect wall contact with the
ultrasonic sensor are used to keep the Discovery in the correct
direction (page 4‑4
). This is the case during:
•'Wall flw L'
•'Wall flw R'
•'Ultrasound L'.
If these actions continue for more than 10 m (33 ft) they are called 'long
actions' because then the vehicle passes the 'reset point' (between 3 to 10 m
(9.8 - 33 ft)). At that point the angle is reset to 0 degrees and a beep is
sound.
'Long actions' compensate for the deviations caused by 'short actions'. It is
therefore very important to program a subsequent 'long action' after a
succession of 'short actions'.
In a situation with a succession of 'short actions' ('Straight', 'Turn L <--' and
'Turn R -->') the vehicle can get lost, due to an accumulation of errors. In the
figure (page 4‑26), the left part shows a programmed route (example). The
right part shows what could happen.
The risk of deviating from the programmed route can be minimized
when (page 4‑27):
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
•The Discovery has contact with the wall, barn or feed fence, either direct
('Wall flw L' or 'Wall flw R') or indirect ('Ultrasound L').
•Bump points enable the control system to compare the traveled distance
with its own information.
•'Short actions' are mixed with 'Long actions' to correct the direction.
Description and Operation4-25
Figure 10. Example situation of short routes resulting in errors; left side:
programmed route, right side: resulting route
NumberExplanation
1The vehicle doesn't reach the wall, due to skidding. There is no
bump point to correct this error.
3, 5, 7Due to deviations in the gyroscope (drift) and/or skidding the
turns are less than 180 degrees.
2, 4, 6The errors are not corrected while driving straight.
8The vehicle bumps the cubicle, tries to go on and eventually
gets lost.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4-26Description and Operation
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Figure 11. Alternation of short and long actions
NumberExplanation
1The vehicle follows the cubicles on the right side until the wall
(bump point)
2The vehicle follows the wall on the right side until the feed fence
(bump point), followed by 'Turn L <--'
3The vehicle follows the wall on the left side ('Ultrasound L'),
until the cubicles (bump point)
4The vehicle drives back and follows the cubicles on the left side
('Ultrasound L')
5The vehicle follows the cubicles on the left side with 'Ultrasound
L' followed by 'Straight' until the wall (bump point)
6The vehicle drives back followed by 'Turn L <--'
7The vehicle drives 'Straight' until the feed fence (bump point)
followed by 'Turn L <--'
8The vehicle drives 'Straight' until the start of the cubicles on the
right, then 'Wall flw R', followed by 'Straight' until the bump point
9The vehicle drives back followed by 'Wall flw R'
Description and Operation4-27
4.4.2.5 Obstacles
If the Discovery unexpectedly comes across an obstacle, for example the leg
of a cow or a pile of manure, the Discovery acts as follows:
•it reverses and tries again (up to 3 times)
•it reverses and makes a 45 degrees turn to the left or right, depending on
the previous action (left or right wall tracking/ultrasonic). If it succeeds in
passing the obstacle, it returns to the original route and continues to
finish the route.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4-28Description and Operation
5.OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
5.1Install or Update the Lely Control app on Your Smart Phone
1.On an Android smartphone go to the Google play store, on an iPhone
go to the Apple app store.
2.
Download the Lely Control app.
Install the app.
3.
4.
Wait until the software is correctly installed.
5.The first time you start to control the Discovery with the software on
the smartphone, you must enter a password for the Discovery system.
Ask your local Lely service provider for the password.
If there is new software available, a notification is displayed on the icon of
the Google play / Apple app store.
5.2Rename the Discovery on the Smartphone
The device name of the Discovery that is displayed on the smartphone can
only be modified by a certified Lely technician.
5.3Set the farmer password
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
The farmer password must be set by a certified Lely technician.
It is recommended to use the same password for all smartphone controlled
machines on a farm.
5.4Remove or Install the Covers
Preparation
1.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑
27).
2.
Manually drive the Discovery to a clean and quiet location (page 5‑
4).
Operating Instructions5-1
Removal
1.Unfold the lock pin of the fastener (2).
2.Remove the lock pin (2).
Pull the fastener on the rear (page 5‑2) (1) towards you.
3.
4.Rotate the upper cover (3) towards the front side of the vehicle to
remove the upper cover from the chassis (3).
5.Remove the lower cover from the vehicle (4).
Installation
1.Reinstall the lower cover (4).
2.Put the bracket of the upper cover in the slot at the front side of the of
the Discovery.
3.Lower the upper cover (3) at the rear side.
4.Close the fastener on the rear (1).
5.Install the lock pin (2) on the fastener.
6.Fold the lock pin.
Close-up
1.Manually drive the Discovery to the charging station (page 5‑5).
2.Start the time path to put the Discovery into operation (page 5‑27).
3.On the PCB box, push the button [OFF] to switch OFF the power.
4.Reinstall the lower cover (page 5‑1).
5.Reinstall the upper cover (page 5‑1).
To switch ON
1.Remove the upper cover (page 5‑1).
2.Remove the lower cover (page 5‑1)
3.On the PCB box, push the button [ON] to switch ON the power.
4.Reinstall the lower cover (page 5‑1).
5.Reinstall the upper cover (page 5‑1).
1).
5.6Operate Device Specific Software with a Smartphone
Connect the Smartphone
1.Make sure the App is installed on your smartphone.
2.
Make sure the Discovery is in your line of sight before you start the
software.
3.Start the software on your smartphone (page 5‑3).
Disconnect the Smartphone
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
1.Stop the software on your smartphone.
5.7Start the Software on Your Smartphone
Remote Operation of the smartphone or tablet by remote desktop
software (such as, but not limited by, Teamviewer) is strictly forbidden
to avoid dangerous situations.
Make sure the machine is in your line of sight.
Make sure you are in the vicinity of the Discovery when you want to connect
the phone to the machine. If the distance is too big, it will not appear in the
list on the smartphone display.
The device name of the Discovery that is displayed on the smartphone can
only be modified by a certified Lely technician.
Sometimes the phone must be paired with the Discovery before you can do
the procedure below.
Operating Instructions5-3
The Discovery can not be connected to more than 1 smartphone
simultaneously.
On the Smartphone:
1.Start the Lely Control app.
2.If bluetooth was not in operation the following question (or similar)
appears: 'The application tries to switch on bluetooth, continue?'
Push 'Yes'.
3.
4.Push the line: 'Search for devices'. The devices near the smartphone
will be found. If one or more devices are not found, repeat this step.
5.Push the line with the machine you want to operate. A connection will
be made with the selected machine. A green light is displayed in the
title when the connection is made. The smartphone shows a set of
control buttons and a display that can be used to operate the
software. If the smartphone loses connection the green light turns red.
Move towards the machine and make the connection again.
Push
6.
7.If the Discovery was switched OFF, Calibrate the gyroscope.
In general the buttons have the following function:
[] Execute the command on the display above the applicable soft
•
button.
•[START/STOP
] starts or stops an action.
[] moves the selector up one item or increases a value by one.
•
[] moves the selector down one item or decreases a value by one.
•
•
•[ESC] returns to the previous screen.
•
opens the selected function or the next menu screen.
reduces the speed of the vehicle.
5.8Manually Drive the Discovery
1.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑
27).
Push [] twice to select the menu 'MANUAL DRIVING'.
2.
3.The message 'SAFETY WARNING. Manual operation is permitted
only with a clear overview of the vehicle. Confirm?' appears on the
smartphone display.
4.Confirm if you have a clear overview of the Discovery.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
5-4Operating Instructions
5.In the menu 'MANUAL DRIVING', push:
] to select the left engine. The vehicle turns right when it is
•[L
manually driven, or
•[R] to select the right engine. The vehicle turns left when it is
manually driven, or
•[L] and [R] to go straight on.
Push [] to change the direction, if necessary.
6.
7.Push [START/STOP] to start, hold it.
Release [START/STOP] to stop.
8.
Figure 13. Manual driving
5.9Drive the Discovery to the Charging Station
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
1.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑
27).
2.
Manually drive the Discovery
station (page 5‑4).
3.Make sure the front of the vehicle points in the direction of the
charging station.
Push [] to select the menu 'MANUAL CHARGER'.
4.
5.In the menu 'MANUAL CHARGER', push:
1.[
2.[R] if the charging station is on the right side.
6.Push [START/STOP] to start.
The Discovery approaches the charging station and stops by itself.
L] if the charging station is on the left side
to 1.5 - 3 m (5 -10 ft.) from the charging
Operating Instructions5-5
Figure 14. Drive to the charging station
KEY:
1. Manual Charger - 2. Manually drive to 1.5 - 3 m from the charging station
5.10Prepare for Programming
5.10.1Requirements for a Good Route
Make it possible for the Discovery to correct itself
•Include as many bump points as possible in all directions. If, due to
slipping, the bump point is not reached in time, the Discovery continues
until the bump point is reached. This improves the reliability of the route
•Be aware that actions like 'turn' and 'straight' may cause inaccurate
results. Make sure the vehicle cannot get stuck after making a turn or
driving straight. Program a 'long action' (wall contact: 'wall follow' or
'ultrasound') after a 'short action' (no wall contact: 'turn' or
'straight') (page 4‑24).
•If the vehicle follows the wall or cubicle row ('wall follow' or 'ultrasound')
and if there is a bend, stop the vehicle, program a turn and go on to
follow the wall (page 5‑15).
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
.
5-6Operating Instructions
Make it easy for yourself
•Program routes from different positions in the barn back to the charging
station. This will enable you to easily return the vehicle back to the
charging station in case it gets lost.
•Make a backup after programming a route
Adapt the route or settings to the herd
•The beep can be modified separate for each route. If the beep length is
set to 0, the beep is switched OFF. If a warning signal is given, the cows
have time to move out of the way. However, the sound may equally well
disturb other cows (see which settings suit your herd best).
•Set the speed to a lower level for parts of the route or the whole route if
the cows are disturbed (page 5‑29).
5.10.2Example Routes, Barn with Milking Robot
In the example situation, the barn is divided into 3 areas. The time path has
different routes to clean each area:
Route 1
The area behind the cubicles is most extensively polluted (page 5‑8). It
should be cleaned each hour at least.
Route 2
.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
The walking alley should be cleaned 4 times a day (page 5‑8). Because
the area behind the cubicles should be cleaned often, the route combines
cleaning the walking area and the area behind the cubicles.
It is useful to clean the walking area just before you enter the stall, for
instance at 7:00, 12:00, 17:00 and 22:00 hour.
Route 3
The area between the cubicles and the feeding fence should be cleaned no
more than 2 times a day, preferably at night (page 5‑8). Cows should not
be disturbed when eating.
The following example time path is based on these routes:
TimeRoute
12:002
13:001
14:001
15:001
16:001
17:002
18:001
19:001
20:001
Operating Instructions5-7
21:001
22:002
23:001
00:001
01:003
02:001
03:001
04:002
Figure 15. Route 1, clean all areas behind the cubicles each hour
Figure 16. Route 2, like route 1, but also clean the walking alley, 4 times a
day
Figure 17. Route 3, clean the areas between the cubicles and the feed
fence, 2 times a day
Each route is built of many actions. The following figure (page 5‑9) shows
the actions of route 1 on the left side of the barn, the table below explains
each action. Refer to the complete picture for an overview.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
5-8Operating Instructions
Figure 18. Example actions (left side)
NumberActionExplanation
1Wall flw LFollow the wall is always the first action, necessary to leave
the charging station.
2Turn R --> (90 degrees)Standard turn. Make sure the vehicle will not hit the cubicle
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
wall after action 3. Else modify the turn (page 5‑20).
3StraightDriving straight is the only option because the distance to a
wall is more than 2 meter.
4Wall flw RVehicle will turn right until it hits the cubicle floor and will then
follow the cubicle floor.
Although it is easier to clean the left side first, this is not
allowed because cows can get hurt, due to the opening for
the ultrasonic sensor (page 5‑17).
5Wall flw RFollow the cubicle floor until the wall (bump point)
6Turn L <-- (90 degrees, 1000 mm
back)
Standard turn 90 degrees. Modify turn: back 1000 mm before
turning.
7StraightDrive straight until the wall (bump point)
8Turn R --> (180 degrees)Standard turn R (180 degrees)
9Straight
10Turn R --> (90 degrees)Standard turn 90 degrees, modify if the nose of vehicle
doesn't point in the correct direction
11StraightStraight until the first cubicle on the left side
12Ultrasound LUltrasound drive (1100 mm)
Operating Instructions5-9
The following figure (page 5‑10) shows the actions of route 1 in the middle
of the barn, the table below explains each action. Refer to the complete
picture for an overview.
Figure 19. Example routes (middle part)
NumberActionExplanation
1Wall flw RFollow the cubicle floor until the end of the cubicle row
2Turn L <-- (45 degrees)
3StraightDrive straight
4Turn R --> (45 degrees)
5Wall flw LFollow the cubicle floor
6Turn R --> (45 degrees)
7StraightDrive straight
8Turn L <-- (45 degrees)
9Wall flw R
10Wall flw R
11Turn L <-- (10 degrees)
Straight
Move to the left to prevent hitting the wall after crossing
over (page 5‑12)
Turn R --> (5 degrees)
12StraightDrive straight until bump point
13Turn L <-- (180 degrees)Standard turn, stop in adjacent lane
14Straight
15Ultrasound LUltrasound drive 1100 mm
16Ultrasound LUltrasound drive 1100 mm
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
5-10Operating Instructions
NumberActionExplanation
17StraightDrive straight until bump point
18Turn L <-- (90 degrees)
19Wall flw RFollow wall until bump point
20Turn L <-- (90 degrees)Standard turn, back 500 mm
21StraightDrive straight until begin of cubicle row
22Turn R --> (10 degrees)
23Wall flw R
The following figure shows the actions of route 1 on the right side of the
barn, the table below explains each action. Refer to the complete picture for
an overview.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Figure 20. Example actions (right side)
NumberActionExplanation
1Wall flw RFollow the wall until the end of the cubicle row
2StraightDrive straight until bump point
3Turn R --> (90 degrees)
4Wall flw L
5Turn R --> (90 degrees)
6StraightDrive straight until start of a cubicle row
7Wall flw R
8Ultrasound LUltrasound drive 1100 mm until end of the cubicle row
Operating Instructions5-11
NumberActionExplanation
9StraightDrive straight until bump point
10Turn L <-- (90 degrees)
11Wall flw RFollow the wall until bump point
12Turn L <-- (90 degrees)
13Wall flw R
5.10.3Example Route, Barn with Milking Parlour
In a barn with a milking parlour the situation is different from a barn with a
milk robot. There is no free cow traffic to the milking parlour. If the cows are
milked, a half of the barn is closed and can be cleaned.
Figure 21. Example route, barn with milking parlour
5.10.4To Pass a Crosswalk
If the Discovery passes a crosswalk between two cubicle rows, the direction
must be corrected to avoid hitting the opposite cubicles. The next figure and
the corresponding table with action show how to do this.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
5-12Operating Instructions
Figure 22. To pass a crosswalk
NumberActionExplanation
1Wall flw RFollow the cubicles row, stop at the end
2Turn L <--Turn left, 5 degrees
3StraightDrive straight until middle of the next cubicle
4Wall flw RFollow the wall, the vehicle automatically turns to the cubicles
5.10.5To make a Turn
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Turn to clean the next (adjacent) lane
When the Discovery approaches a wall and must be turned 180 degrees to
clean the next lane, it must:
•Hit the wall (bump point)
•Drive back to enable turning
Turn 180 degrees with a certain radius.
•
You can choose from 4 standard turns, both left and right each with a
different radius:
•Go back, turn 180 degrees, stop in the next lane 80 cm (31 in.) to the
right or left (to clean the next lane)
•Go back, turn 180 degrees, stop in the next lane 40 cm (16 in.) to the
right or left (to clean the next lane and also half of the former lane)
•Go back, turn 180 degrees, stop in the next lane 20 cm (8 in.) to the right
or left (to clean the next lane and also three quarter of the former lane)
•Go back, turn 180 degrees, stop in the same lane (to clean the same lane
again).
The next figure shows the options.
Operating Instructions5-13
KEY:
A. 20 cm (8 in.) - B. 40cm (16 in.) - C. 80 cm (31 in.)
5.10.6To Approach the Charging Station from the Opposite Direction
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Figure 23. Approach the charging station
NumberActionExplanation
1Wall flw RFollow the wall on the right side
2Turn L <--Turn left
3StraightDrive straight
4Turn R -->Turn R 20 degrees
5Wall flw RFollow the wall on the right side
5-14Operating Instructions
NumberActionExplanation
6Turn L <--Turn L 180 degrees
7Wall flw LFollow the wall until 1.5 - 3 m (5 - 10 ft.) from the charging
station
8ChargerGo to the charging station
5.10.7To Follow a Bend in a Wall
Figure 24. Follow a bend in a wall
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
NumberActionExplanation
1Wall flw LWall follow
2[START/STOP]Stop the wall follow action
3Wall flw LWall follow (no turn action needed because the angle < 20
degrees)
4Turn R -->Turn right, nose in drive direction
5Wall flw LWall follow
Operating Instructions5-15
5.11Program the Discovery
5.11.1Program a New Route
Preparation
1.Make sure you understand the requirements for setting up a good
route (page 5
2.Plan the route on a piece of paper.
3.Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone..
4.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑
27).
Program
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Routes' and push
1.
[].
Select the menu 'New route' and push [].
2.
3.The message 'SAFETY WARNING. Manual operation is permitted
only with a clear overview of the vehicle. Confirm?' appears on the
smartphone display.
4.Confirm if you have a clear overview of the Discovery.
‑6).
If the the vehicle is not connected to the charging station, you can push soft
button [
5.Push soft button [START].
6.
7.
8.
9.If the vehicle has returned to the charging station within 1-3 m., go to
10.Push soft button [Exit].
11.Push soft button [Yes] to save the new route.
CHARGR] to drive the Discovery to the charging station (page 5‑4).
Read the messages on the display and push [] (2×).
Program the first action ('Wall flw L' or 'Wall flw R' (page 5
Program the next action in the route:
•Wall flw L (page 5‑17)
•Wall flw R (page 5‑17)
•Straight
•Turn R --> (page 5‑20)
•Turn L <-- (page 5‑20)
•Ultrasound L (page 5‑22)
•Charger.
the charging station (page 5‑21),
Else repeat step 6.
‑17)).
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Close-up
1.Test the route (page 7‑3).
2.Make a backup of the route.
5-16Operating Instructions
5.11.1.1 Follow a Wall (Left or Right)
Try to avoid to move past cows on the left side, they may get hurt due to the
opening for the ultrasonic sensor (page 5‑18
).
If the angle between the Discovery and the wall is more than 30 degrees,
you must program a 'turn' action first before you program a 'follow wall'
action (page 5‑18).
1.If the wall is:
On the left side, select the menu 'Wall flw L' and push []
•
On the right side, select the menu 'Wall flw R' and push [].
•
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
2.
Build in as many bump points as possible in
START/STOP] to start.
Push [
all driving directions.
If the Discovery approaches a bump point (approx. 30 cm (12 in)),
3.
4.
push [
Push [
] to smoothly reduce speed.
START/STOP] to stop the Discovery immediately.
The display shows the status ('Manual stop' or 'Bump stop') and the travelled
distance (in mm).
Push soft button [Save].
5.
Operating Instructions5-17
Figure 25. Try to avoid to move past cows on the left side
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Figure 26. Never make an angled start (>30 degrees)
5-18Operating Instructions
5.11.1.2 Go Straight
When moving straight forward, the deviation can be more than 10%. Take
this into account when you set up a route. If possible, include a bump point
after going straight.
Before starting, make sure the Discovery points in the correct direction. Use
the ''Straight' option as little as possible. If it really is necessary, for example
to get the Discovery through a doorway, make the distance travelled as short
as possible. Once through the doorway, continue to follow a wall left or right,
or ' Ultrasound L'. This improves the accuracy of the route that is travelled.
Select 'Straight' and push [].
1.
2.Push [START/STOP] to start.
If the vehicle approaches the wall from an angle,
3.
1.Push [START/STOP].
2.Turn the vehicle to a right-angled position to the wall (page 5‑
20).
3.Resume driving 'Straight'.
If the Discovery approaches a bump point (approx. 30 cm (12 in)),
4.
push [] to smoothly reduce speed.
5.Push [START/STOP] to stop the Discovery immediately.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
The display shows the status ('Manual stop' or 'Bump stop') and the travelled
distance (in mm).
6.
Push soft button [MAN] to modify the position.
1.
Push soft button to turn left, or to turn right.
2.Push [ESC
] to confirm and go one level up.
7.Push soft button [Save].
Operating Instructions5-19
Figure 27. Avoid angled bumping
5.11.1.3 Turn Left or Right
If you want to turn left, select 'Turn L <--' and push [].
1.
If you want to turn right, select 'Turn R -->' and push [].
2.
Read the message on the display and push [].
3.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
5-20Operating Instructions
You can choose from 12 standard turns and modify the turn afterwards.
Preferably do not make sharp turns in heavy polluted areas (less power).
Push [] until the most appropriate standard turn is displayed, or
4.
push [ESC] to go to the previous display.
5.Select one of the standard turns with the appropriate soft
button (page 4‑13).
If you want to modify the turn, push [] or [] to select the angle.
6.
7.If you want to drive back before making a turn:
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
1.Push soft button [
Push [] or [] to select the reverse distance.
2.
>] to select 'Back'.
8.If you want to modify the radius of a turn:
1.Push soft button [
Push [] or [] to select the radius.
2.
>] to select 'Radius'.
9.Push [START/STOP] to start.
If the made turn is not exactly as planned, modify the position (see the next
step). This is above all important if the angle is 90 or 180 degrees left or
right.
Push soft button [MAN] to modify the position.
10.
1.
Push soft button to turn left, or to turn right.
2.Push [ESC
] to confirm and go one level up.
11.Push soft button [Save].
5.11.1.4 Go to the Charging Station (Charger)
1.Make sure the Discovery is within 1.5-3 m from the charging station,
pointing towards it (page 5‑4).
2.Select the menu 'Charger'.
3.Push soft button [MAN] to modify the position.
1.
Push soft button to turn left, or to turn right.
2.Push [ESC
] to confirm and go one level up.
4.If the charging station is on the right, push soft button [L].
5.Push [START/STOP] to start.
The Discovery approaches the charging station and stops by itself.
Operating Instructions5-21
5.11.1.5 Follow a Wall or Fence on a Certain Distance (Ultrasound)
Do not program ' Ultrasound L' when the wall is more than 2 meters away.
Select the menu 'Ultrasound L' and push[]
1.
2.Read the actual distance to the wall (UltraDst) from the display.
Push [] or [] to select the required distance to the wall
3.
(ULTRADST).
Push [
4.
5.
6.Push [START/STOP] to stop the Discovery immediately.
The display shows the status ('Manual stop' or 'Bump stop') and the travelled
distance (in mm).
7.
START/STOP] to start.
If the Discovery approaches a bump point (approx. 30 cm (12 in)),
push [] to smoothly reduce speed.
Push soft button [MAN] to modify the position.
1.
Push soft button to turn left, or to turn right.
2.Push [ESC
] to confirm and go one level up.
5.11.2Copy a Route
5.11.3Modify a Route
8.Push soft button [Save].
5.11.1.6 Waiting Time
1.Select the menu 'Waiting time'.
Push[]or [] to select the waiting time.
2.
3.Push soft button [Save].
Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
1.
2.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑
27).
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Routes' and push
3.
[].
Select 'Copy route' and push [].
4.
Select the route you want to copy and push [].
5.
6.Push soft button [Yes] to confirm.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
1.
2.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑
27).
3.Test the route (page 7
5-22Operating Instructions
‑3).
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Routes' and push
4.
[].
Select 'Modify route' and push [].
5.
Select 'Modify route' and push [].
6.
Select the route you want to modify and push [].
7.
8.Read the message and make sure to understand it.
Select the action you want to modify and push [].
9.
10.If you want to add extra waiting time before the action:
1.Select the action.
2.
Push soft button [New].
Select 'Waiting time' and push [].
3.
Modify the waiting time with [] or [].
4.
11.If you want to modify the driving distance or the turn:
Select the action and push [].
1.
2.Select the property you want to modify with soft button [<].
Modify the value of the property with [] or [].
3.
12.Push [ESC
] to confirm and go one level up.
13.Push soft button [Yes] to confirm.
5.11.4Reset a modified Route to the previous Version
1.Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
2.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑
27).
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Routes' and push
3.
[].
Select 'Modify route' and push [].
4.
Select 'Modify reset' and push [].
5.
Select the route you want to reset and push [].
6.
7.Push soft button [Yes] to confirm.
Operating Instructions5-23
5.11.5Delete a Route
1.Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
2.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑
27).
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Routes' and push
3.
[].
Select 'Delete route' and push [].
4.
Select the route you want to delete and push [].
5.
6.Push soft button [Yes] to confirm.
5.11.6Set or Delete a Manual Route
Set a manual route to manually drive (a set of) route(s) or to test a
route (page 4‑9).
1.
Open (page 5‑3
2.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑
27).
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Work' and push
3.
[].
Push [] to select the menu MANUAL ROUTE.
4.
Set a Series of Routes
In the menu MANUAL ROUTE, push [] to select the series of
1.
routes you want to set (A, B, C or D).
2.Push soft button [>] to select the first route in the series.
Push [] or [] to select the route number (page 4‑10).
3.
4.Repeat step 2 and 3 to select the next route in the series (if
applicable).
5.Push soft button [>
6.Push [Save] to save the series of manual routes.
Delete a Manual Route
Push [] or [] to select the route you want to delete.
1.
2.Push soft button [Reset].
) the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
] twice.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
5.11.7Set a Time Path
The Discovery must not drive more than 40% of the total time in a time path.
It must spend minimum 60% of the total time charging at the charging
station.
5-24Operating Instructions
To quickly confirm a change while editing a route, push button []. To
cancel push button [ESC].
1.Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone..
2.
Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑
27).
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Routes' and push
3.
[
].
Select 'Time path' and push [].
4.
Refer to the time path description (page 4‑16).
5.Push soft button [New].
Push [] to select the start time (hour) and push soft button [>].
6.
Push [] to select the start time (minutes) and push soft button [>].
7.
Push [] to select the route number and push soft button [>].
8.
Push soft button [>] to save the time-route combination. The time-
9.
route combination is automatically switched on. To switch of the time-
route combination push [
].
10.If you want:
•To add another time-route combination to the time path, push soft
button [
New] and repeat steps 5 to 9
•Confirm an go up one level, push [ESC].
5.11.8Make a Backup
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
11.Push soft button [Yes] to save the new time path (page 4‑16).
Make a backup each time you changed a route or time path or when another
smartphone is used. Backups are made on the smartphone.
Make sure to give each backup you make a unique name.
Make sure the phone has a proper connection with the Discovery and has
enough storage space available for the backup file.
1.
Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑
27).
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Routes' and push
2.
[
].
Select 'Backup route' and push []. The question 'Backup or restore
3.
the current routes and settings? ' appears on the display of the
smartphone.
4.Push soft button [Bckup]. The software asks if you want to make a
backup on the smartphone.
Operating Instructions5-25
5.Push soft button [Yes]. The smartphone displays a progress bar of the
backup process.
6.Enter the name for the backup file.
7.Push soft button [OK].
Wait until the process ends with a beep.
8.
5.11.9Copy a Backup file from the Smartphone to a PC
Android
1.Connect the smartphone to a usb port of the PC. Use the data cable
of the smartphone to connect.
2.Use the PC to browse to the Lely backup folder on the smartphone.
3.Select the applicable backup file (.bkp).
4.Copy the backup file from the smartphone.
5.Paste the backup file to the pc.
iOS
1.Connect the iPhone to a usb port of the PC. Use the data cable of the
iPhone to connect.
2.Open iTunes.
3.Select the iPhone in iTunes.
4.Go to the 'apps' tab.
5.In the File Sharing tab, select the Lely Control app.
6.Select the applicable backup file (.bkp).
7.Click 'Save to...'.
8.Select the location on the PC where you want to save the backup file.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
5.11.10Copy a Backup file from a PC to the Smartphone
Android
1.Connect the smartphone to a usb port of the PC. Use the data cable
of the smartphone to connect.
2.Use the PC to browse to the location of the backup file (.bkp).
3.Copy the backup file from the PC.
4.Paste the backup file to the Lely backup folder on the smartphone.
iOS
1.Connect the iPhone to a usb port of the PC. Use the data cable of the
iPhone to connect.
2.Open iTunes.
3.Select the iPhone in iTunes.
4.Go to the 'apps' tab.
5-26Operating Instructions
5.In the File Sharing tab, select the Lely Control app.
6.Select the applicable backup file (.bkp).
7.Click 'Add...'.
Save the backup file in the Lely backup folder on the iphone.
8.
5.12Start or Stop the Time Path
Remote Operation of the smartphone or tablet by remote desktop
software (such as, but not limited by, Teamviewer) is strictly forbidden
to avoid dangerous situations.
1.Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Work' and push
2.
[].
If the pane on the upper side of the menu, that displays the actual time, is
grayed out, the time path is ON.
3.Push [START/STOP]. Or
4.
Push the pause button on the Discovery to pause/restart the time path
of the Discovery.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Figure 28. Start or stop the time path
5.13Start, Stop or Pause a Manual Route
Remote Operation of the smartphone or tablet by remote desktop
software (such as, but not limited by, Teamviewer) is strictly forbidden
to avoid dangerous situations.
Operating Instructions5-27
To start a manual route:
1.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑27
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Work' and push
2.
[].
Push [] to select the menu 'MANUAL ROUTE'.
3.
Push [] to select the series of routes (A, B, C or D).
4.
5.Push [START/STOP].
6.
If you want to switch ON the time path after the manual route, push
soft button [Yes],
Else push soft button [No].
To pause or stop a manual route:
1.Push [START/STOP] or the pause button on the Discovery.
2.If you want to:
•Stop the route immediately, push soft button [Yes].
•Resume the route, push soft button [No] or the pause button on the
Discovery.
•Pause,
1.Push soft button [Pause].
Push button [] to select the number of minutes you want to
2.
pause.
).
3.Push soft button [OK].
Figure 29. Start a manual route
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
5-28Operating Instructions
5.14Block a Route
1.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑27).
2.
3.
4.
5.
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Routes' and push
[
].
Select 'Blockage route' and push [].
Push [] to select the route that you want to block and push [].
Push [] to block the route (value 1) and push [ESC] to confirm and
go one level up.
Blocking a route has no effect on Manual Route (page 5‑27
5.15Set the Speed for a Route
1.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑27).
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Routes' and push
2.
[].
Select 'Speed route' and push [].
3.
Select the route that you want to change and push [].
4.
Push [] or [] to modify the speed.
5.
6.Push [ESC
5.16Set the Speed for a Particular Action
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
1.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑27).
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Routes' and push
2.
[].
Select 'Speed action' and push [].
3.
] to confirm and go one level up.
).
Select the route that you want to change and push [].
4.
Select the action that you want to change and push [].
5.
Push [] or [] to select the speed for that particular action.
6.
7.Push [ESC
8.Push [Yes] to save the modification.
9.Push [ESC] to confirm and go one level up.
Operating Instructions5-29
] twice to confirm and go two levels up.
INTENTIONALLY BLANK
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
5-30Operating Instructions
6.MAINTENANCE
6.1Introduction
This chapter contains the preventive maintenance schedule and the
applicable preventive maintenance procedures for the Discovery. It also
contains some basic corrective maintenance procedures.
6.2Preventive Maintenance Schedule
The following table shows the preventive maintenance schedule for the
Discovery. Preventive maintenance must obey local regulations, if
applicable.
The frequencies of the tasks shown in the table are the minimum
frequencies recommended.
Maintenance TasksFrequencies
Clean the charging strips (page 6‑
2)
Clean the charging electrodes on the
charging station (page 6‑2)
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Read the report list and perform any
indicated maintenance
procedure (page 8‑10)
Examine the drive chains and tighten
if necessary (page 6‑6)
Make sure the battery is
charging (page 7‑4)
Clean the ultrasonic sensor (page 6‑
3)
Replace the manure scraper (page 6‑
7)
6.3Maintenance Procedures
Block the cow traffic to the Discovery before you do this procedure.
Operating
Weeks
1
1
2
Operating
Months
1Tighten new chains again after 2
1
1
3 - 6Replace if broken or cleaning
Note
days
insufficient
Danger of being entangled by rotating parts.
Keep hands, loose clothing, and long hair away from moving parts
during operation of the Discovery.
Maintenance6-1
6.3.1Clean the Charging Strips and the Charging Electrodes
Make sure that after cleaning the charging electrodes slide over the
middle of the charging strips when the Discovery parks.
Preparation
1.Disconnect the main power supply to the charging station.
2.Manually drive the Discovery
3.Switch OFF the Discovery (page 5‑3).
Clean
1.Thoroughly clean the charging strips (1,2) of the Discovery with sand
paper or a steel brush.
2.Thoroughly clean both electrodes of the charging station (3) with sand
paper.
Close-up
1.Connect the charging station to the main power supply.
2.Switch ON the Discovery (page 5‑3).
During the calibration process you must not move the Discovery.
to a clean and quiet location (page 5‑4).
3.Push soft button [Yes] to start the gyroscope calibration process.
4.Wait until a beep is heard (about 10 minutes) to confirm that the
calibration is complete.
5.Manually drive the Discovery to the charging station. (page 5‑5)
6.Examine the charging electrodes slide over the middle of the charging
strips when you park the Discovery.
7.Start the time path to put the Discovery into operation (page 5‑27).
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
6-2Maintenance
Figure 30. Clean the charging strips and the charging electrodes
KEY:
1. Charging strips right (upper strip: + , lower strip: -) - 2. Charging strips left (upper strip: + ,
lower strip: -) - 3. Charging electrodes
6.3.2Clean the Ultrasonic Sensor
Inspect the black foam ring on the ultrasonic sensor after cleaning. Replace
the foam ring if it is damaged.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
6.3.3Clean the Sensing Wheel
Preparation
1.Manually drive the Discovery to a clean and quiet location (page 5‑4).
Clean
Do not use sharp objects to clean the ultrasonic sensor.
Clean the ultrasonic sensor with a tissue via the ultrasonic sensor
1.
opening.
Close-up
1.Manually drive the Discovery to the charging station (page 5‑5).
2.Start the time path to put the Discovery into operation (page 5‑27).
Do not use water to clean the sensing wheel!
Preparation
1.
Manually drive the Discovery to a clean and quiet location (page 5‑4).
Maintenance6-3
Clean
1.Put the vehicle on its rear.
2.Remove the dirt between the sensing wheel and the nose with a
brush.
Remove the dirt between the sensing wheel and the concrete block
3.
with a screw driver and a brush.
4.Make sure that the sensing wheel can turn freely.
5.Put the vehicle on its wheels.
Close-up
1.Manually drive the Discovery to the charging station (page 5‑5).
2.Start the time path to put the Discovery into operation (page 5‑27).
Figure 31. Remove the dirt between the sensing wheel and the concrete
block
KEY:
1. Sensing wheel - 2. Concrete block
6.3.4Clean the Manure Scraper
Preparation
Manually drive the Discovery
1.
to a clean and quiet location (page 5‑
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
4).
6-4Maintenance
Clean
To prevent damage of the electronics, do not clean the manure scraper with
a high pressure cleaner!
1.Put the Discovery on its rear to access the manure scraper.
2.Clean the manure scraper with
water and a brush (page 6‑5).
Close-up
1.Clean the ultrasonic sensor (page 6‑3).
2.Manually drive the Discovery to the charging station (page 5‑5).
3.Start the time path to put the Discovery into operation (page 5‑27).
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Figure 32. Do not clean the manure scraper with a high pressure cleaner
Figure 33. Clean the manure scraper with water and a brush
Maintenance6-5
6.3.5Clean the Covers
Preparation
1.Manually drive the Discovery to a clean and quiet location (page 5‑4).
Remove the upper cover and store it in a safe place (page 5‑1).
2.
Clean
Do not spray water on the vehicle.
1.Clean the cover with water and a brush.
Close-up
1.Install the upper cover (page 5‑1).
2.Manually drive the Discovery to the charging station (page 5‑5).
3.Start the time path to put the Discovery into operation (page 5‑27).
6.3.6Tighten a Chain - short procedure
Danger of being entangled by rotating parts.
Keep hands, loose clothing and long hair away from moving parts
during operation of the Discovery.
If a chain must be tightened for the third time, the extensive procedure
be done to prevent wearing of the chain's bearing points. Only a Lely
certified technician is allowed to do the extensive procedure.
If it is unknown how many times a chain has been tightened, the extensive
procedure must be done to prevent wearing of the chain's bearing points.
Only a Lely certified technician is allowed to do the extensive procedure.
Preparation
Manually drive the Discovery to a clean and quiet location (page 5‑4).
1.
2.Switch off (page 5‑3) the Discovery.
Tighten a chain
1.Loosen the two bolts above the wheel (page 6‑7) (1, 2). Do not
remove the two bolts.
2.Put a ring spanner on the bolt in the slot (2).
3.Pull up the ring spanner to tighten the chain (2).
4.Tighten the bolt in the slot (2).
5.Tighten the other bolt (1).
Close-up
must
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
1.Switch on (page 5‑3) the Discovery.
2.Open the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
Push []
3.
6-6Maintenance
During the calibration process you must not move the Discovery.
4.Push soft button [Yes] to start the gyroscope calibration process.
5.Wait until a beep is heard (about 5 minutes) to confirm that the
calibration is complete.
Manually drive the Discovery to the charging station (page 5‑5).
6.
7.Start the time path to put the Discovery into operation (page 5‑27).
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Figure 34. Tighten a chain - short procedure
6.3.7Replace the Manure Scraper
Danger of being entangled by rotating parts.
Keep hands, loose clothing and long hair away from
moving parts during operation of the Discovery.
Preparation
1.Manually drive the Discovery to a clean and quiet location (page 5‑
2.Switch off (page 5‑3) the Discovery.
Removal
1.Lift the front of the Discovery and put the vehicle on its rear.
4).
Maintenance6-7
Make sure not to lose the bushing located inside the fixation plate and the
bolts, washers and nuts through the openings of the slatted floor.
2.Release the bolt (1) that attaches the sliding disk (2) and the top of the
fixation plate of the scraper (9) to the nose of the Discovery.
Remove the sliding disk (2).
3.
4.Remove the fixation plate (12) with the old manure scraper (4).
5.Clean the manure scraper.
6.Remove the ten bolts, nuts and washers (6,7,8) that attach the
clamping strip (5) and the manure scraper (4) to the fixation plate (12).
7.Remove the clamping strip (5) and the manure scraper (4).
Installation
1.Loosely install the new manure scraper (4) between the fixation plate
(12) and the clamping strip (5) with the ten bolts, washers and nuts
(6,7,8).
2.Put the fixation plate (12) with the manure scraper (4) on a flat
surface.
3.Make sure the manure scraper (4) is installed equally divided between
the fixation plate (12) and the clamping strip (5).
4.Tighten all nuts (6). Tighten the nuts at the far ends of the manure
scraper a little less to prevent the manure scraper from tearing.
5.Put the bushing (11) back inside the top of the fixation plate (9).
6.Install the sliding disk (2) and the fixation plate (12) with the manure
scraper (4) on the nose with the bolt (1) and the self locking nut (3).
7.Make sure the self locking nut still locks. If not, install a new nut.
Close-up
1.Put the Discovery back onto its wheels.
2.Switch on (page 5‑3) the Discovery.
3.Open the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
Push []
4.
During the calibration process you must not move the Discovery.
5.Push soft button [Yes] to start the gyroscope calibration process.
6.Wait until a beep is heard (about 5 minutes) to confirm that the
calibration is complete.
7.
Manually drive the Discovery to the charging station (page 5‑5).
8.Start the time path to put the Discovery into operation (page 5‑27).
1.Manually drive the Discovery to a clean and quiet location (page 5‑
2.Switch off (page 5‑3) the Discovery.
Removal
1.Lift the front of the Discovery and put the vehicle on its rear.
Make sure not to lose the bushing located inside the fixation plate, the bolt
and nut through the openings of the slatted floor.
2.Release the bolt (1) that attaches the sliding disk (2) and the fixation
plate (3) of the scraper to the nose of the Discovery.
3.Remove the sliding disk (2).
4.Remove the fixation plate (3) with the manure scraper.
Installation
1.Install the fixation plate (3) and the new sliding disk (2) with the bolt
(1), the bushing and the nut.
4).
Maintenance6-9
Close-up
1.Put the Discovery back on its wheels.
2.Switch on (page 5‑
3) the Discovery.
3.Open the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
Push []
4.
During the calibration process you must not move the Discovery.
5.Push soft button [Yes] to start the gyroscope calibration process.
6.Wait until a beep is heard (about 5 minutes) to confirm that the
calibration is complete.
7.
Manually drive the Discovery to the charging station (page 5‑5).
8.Start the time path to put the Discovery into operation (page 5‑27).
Figure 36. Replace the sliding disk
KEY:
1. Bolt - 2. Sliding disk - 3. Fixation plate
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
6-10Maintenance
7.TEST AND ADJUSTMENT
7.1Introduction
This chapter contains the test- and adjustment procedures for the Discovery
Mobile Barn Cleaner 90 S.
Several options shown on the display of the user interface are not relevant
for standard test and adjustment procedures, but may be useful for
troubleshooting by your service provider.
7.2Settings
7.2.1Set the Real-Time Clock
1.Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
In the main menu select 'Settings' and push [].
2.
In the menu 'Settings', select 'RealTime clock' and push [].
3.
Push soft button [] to select a menu item (page 4‑21).
4.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
7.2.2Set the Display Language
The real-time clock has a 24 hour format. For instance 7:00 is not the same
as 19:00.
Push [] or [] to increase or decrease the value of the selected
5.
option.
6.Push [ESC
1.Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Settings' and push
2.
[].
Select 'Language' and push [].
3.
Push [] or [] to select the display language.
4.
5.Push [ESC
] to confirm and go one level up.
] to confirm and go one level up.
Test and Adjustment7-1
7.2.3Set the Motor Power
1.Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Settings' and push
2.
[].
Select 'Motor power' and push [].
3.
Push [] or [] to modify the power.
4.
5.Push [ESC] to confirm and go one level up.
7.2.4Modify the Beep Frequency for a Route
1.
Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Routes' and push
2.
[
].
Select 'Beepfreq route' and push [].
3.
Select the route you want to modify and push [].
4.
Push [] or [] to modify the number of beeps per second.
5.
The standard value 0.5 equals one beep per two seconds.
6.Push [ESC
] to confirm and go one level up.
7.2.5Modify the Beep Length
1.Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Settings' and push
2.
[].
3.Select 'Beep length'.
Push [] or [] to modify the length (page 4‑21).
4.
The standard value is 200 mSec.
5.
Push [
] to confirm and go one level up.
ESC
7.3Tests
7.3.1Analyse the Reliability of a Route
1.Open (page 5‑3) the Lely Control app on the smartphone.
2.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑27).
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Routes' and push
3.
[].
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
7-2Test and Adjustment
To Analyse the Reliability per Route
Select 'Route analysis' and push [].
1.
Select 'Fail. problty' and push [].
2.
Push [] or [ESC] to display routes that are not displayed
3.If a route has a failure probability of more than 2 (page 4‑17),
Make a note of the route number.
1.
4.Push [ESC] to go one level up.
Because a route can not been modified, you have to delete an unreliable
route and to make a new one. Before doing so it is good to figure out what is
wrong.
To Analyse the Cause of an Unreliable Route
Select 'Failure analys' and push [].
1.
Select the noted route number and push [].
2.
3.Make a note of the fault categories (A-E) that have an (action) number
and note the numbers (page 4‑17
).
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
7.3.2Test a Route
Push [] and make a note of the fault categories (F-H) that have an
4.
(action) number and note the numbers.
5.Make a note of the percentage bump points (page 4‑17).
Make a note of the percentage short routes (page 4‑17).
6.
Push [] and look up the explanation of the noted fault categories
7.
(A-H).
8.Make sure you understand the explanation of the noted fault
categories.
9.Make a test route and find out where the notes risky action numbers
appear (page 7‑
3).
10.Delete the route (page 5‑24).
11.Make a new route.
1.Put the route into a manual route.
2.Start the manual route (page 5‑27
).
3.Find the actions and action numbers on the display of the user
interface of the Lely Control app.
4.Make sure the route is correct.
Test and Adjustment7-3
7.3.3Make sure the Battery is Loaded
1.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑27).
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Work' and push
2.
[].
3.Make sure the battery voltage is more than 12500 mV.
4.If the voltage is less then 12500 mV:
1.
Manually drive the Discovery to the charging station (page 5‑5).
2.Make sure the battery is charging (page 7‑4).
5.Charge the battery for one hour.
Figure 37. Battery voltage
7.3.4Make sure the Battery is Charging
1.Make sure the Discovery is connected to the charging station.
2.Stop the time path to take the Discovery out of operation (page 5‑27).
In the main menu of the Lely Control app, select 'Work' and push
3.
[
]. (three times).
4.Make sure the menu MANUAL CHARGER is displayed.
5.Make sure the charging current is more than 1.0 A.
If the charging current is less than 1.0 A, make sure the orange LED
6.
on the charging station is ON (page 4‑6).
7.If not, make sure the main power is connected to the battery charger.
8.If the Discovery is still not charging, make sure the electrodes are
connected to the battery charger.
9.If the Discovery is still not charging, clean the charging strips and the
electrodes (page 6‑2).
10.If the Discovery is still not charging, make sure all power connection
are connected properly.
11.If the Discovery is still not charging, call the local service provider.
5.4002.8501.0 A Lely Control
Figure 38. Charging current
7-4Test and Adjustment
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